{"meta":{"query_hash":"a802794eeea8","filters":{"topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism"},"cohort_total":1113,"direct_labels_cover":3,"predictions_cover":1113,"exported":1113,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/a802794eeea8","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?topic=Plant+nutrient+uptake+and+metabolism"},"results":[{"id":"W1154172980","doi":"","title":"刺槐Na^＋／H^＋逆向转运蛋白RpNHX1基因的分离和生物信息学分析","year":2007,"lang":"zh","type":"article","venue":"分子植物育种","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.02653454186644692,"score_gpt":0.23061359008739368,"score_spread":0.20407904822094677,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1154172980","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.69350594,0.01430102,0.000053018357,0.0019897267,0.003023392,0.00037724944,0.00018751567,0.00019059145,0.28637156],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96254957,0.0036678948,0.00013198222,0.0012177955,0.004145269,0.000004408553,0.00012459156,0.0000043007585,0.028154206],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9971372,0.00009800089,0.00053788594,0.00059826387,0.00051328173,0.0011153707],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99876857,0.00030312952,0.00018994241,0.00016020126,0.000103031816,0.00047509832],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.001381337,0.00036324622,0.00041501623,0.000047517708,0.00037972143,0.00013173914,0.00054114906,0.00037395925,0.0015747992],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000929937,0.00015822933,0.00027864176,0.0007167048,0.00015051967,0.0002224677,0.00014244435,0.00035320118,0.0022568123],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010256345,0.00047573628,0.015229894,0.000016521672,0.0000617232,0.00020050573,0.00029828248,7.318187e-7,0.08646969,0.05514057,0.02711777,0.81488603],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002901922,0.00013856338,0.21935944,0.00004218866,0.00004768464,0.000031511147,0.00037079066,0.000003752297,0.002779146,0.0029977781,0.773552,0.00038695548],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00027304637,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000457128,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8144991,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003589403,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021159258,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993379},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W117003521","doi":"","title":"Nitrogen Assimilation Ability of Three Cauliflower Cultivars in Relation to Reduced Post-Transplanting Nitrogen Supply","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"eScholarship (California Digital Library)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Department of Agriculture, Nova Scotia","keywords":"Transplanting; Brassica oleracea; Cultivar; Agronomy; Nitrogen; Horticulture; Biology; Chemistry; Sowing","score_opus":0.01479658390411412,"score_gpt":0.20373929948954178,"score_spread":0.18894271558542766,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W117003521","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9923927,0.00014879336,0.000008414771,0.0017016734,0.000057018242,0.00047376018,0.0032397087,0.00012202983,0.0018559106],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966691,0.000022055068,0.0003349095,0.00046158885,0.0001111121,0.000008913793,0.0023647668,0.0000035507896,0.00002401188],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99813247,0.00008248611,0.000584867,0.00043348552,0.0003512342,0.00041543104],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992937,0.00016290983,0.00014834052,0.00011159159,0.00006260049,0.00022088831],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026484882,0.00023695997,0.0003128608,0.000074799595,0.00009779912,0.00020940651,0.00032517296,0.00018704371,0.00015310691],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023099102,0.00012073404,0.00016564211,0.00078087207,0.000028674098,0.0020085545,0.000050363087,0.000263259,0.00014328481],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032322214,0.00021450927,0.7195472,0.000006181391,0.000009516854,0.000009076018,0.000040198564,0.000012054251,0.2451013,0.00028754977,0.00010698677,0.03434217],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029603604,0.00016390573,0.9437574,0.00008805237,0.00001349015,0.0000059228137,0.000028215098,0.00002790292,0.02982654,0.011412213,0.014101803,0.00027849025],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020308875,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000025584526,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2242102,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000021573385,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002493274,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4923391},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1437742509","doi":"10.1016/j.plantsci.2015.09.010","title":"Transcriptional coordination and abscisic acid mediated regulation of sucrose transport and sucrose-to-starch metabolism related genes during grain filling in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Endosperm; Amylopectin; Abscisic acid; Sucrose; Biochemistry; Biology; Starch; Amylose; Gene; Sucrose synthase; Carbohydrate metabolism","score_opus":0.02332947361731752,"score_gpt":0.21825513228493165,"score_spread":0.19492565866761413,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1437742509","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970892,0.0014249241,0.000012638672,0.0006646399,0.00015222719,0.00024276493,0.0003445118,0.00002742733,0.000041657215],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992493,0.00029193753,0.00018097388,0.000027081003,0.000031900378,0.000009191854,0.00015456295,0.0000010408781,0.00005402129],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99842376,0.00004751791,0.00033144947,0.00039094267,0.0004877611,0.00031854777],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994455,0.00008667775,0.0000743956,0.000042663327,0.0001211284,0.00022965673],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010897197,0.00013098329,0.00023137522,0.00013613272,0.00018022633,0.000032367745,0.00016386325,0.00007427555,0.00000953454],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012395543,0.000067137014,0.000023542072,0.001001777,0.00026059264,0.00049488904,0.000026376974,0.00009526508,0.000001860262],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010770634,0.00003841833,0.024816802,0.000007525264,0.0000020131542,0.0000053860977,0.0007417061,0.000036220757,0.9717813,0.0007492376,0.0000051334355,0.0017085256],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005727739,0.000064497544,0.95359033,0.000053627595,0.000010398469,0.00004191827,0.00019336703,0.00088829163,0.04254621,0.00051876006,0.0013633076,0.00015650158],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022285152,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00036391494,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9292351,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000021024642,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003609727,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2737768},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1480905987","doi":"10.1046/j.1432-1327.2000.01494.x","title":"Purification and characterization of cytosolic pyruvate kinase from <i>Brassica napus</i> (rapeseed) suspension cell cultures","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Journal of Biochemistry","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":72,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Pyruvate kinase; Biochemistry; Homotetramer; Chemistry; Allosteric regulation; Enzyme; Oxalate; Glycolysis; Protein subunit","score_opus":0.007628079434311215,"score_gpt":0.1759554497207492,"score_spread":0.168327370286438,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1480905987","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972346,0.0008930481,0.0000015616195,0.0002993059,0.000054812834,0.000036015357,0.00008962625,0.0000087661765,0.0013822753],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99569637,0.0030362357,0.0000629332,0.00010585798,0.00043623126,1.905023e-7,0.00017600488,0.0000015052586,0.00048466033],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991742,0.00009054093,0.0003316123,0.00013693977,0.00016015122,0.00010656668],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99940467,0.00002840255,0.00033651592,0.000048580172,0.00007902063,0.000102830825],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019387239,0.00010402078,0.00016314423,0.0000085875035,0.00006292928,0.000034110424,0.00017143108,0.00003828681,0.00019499953],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015610996,0.000045008423,0.00006540758,0.00011009602,0.00004505083,0.000105577186,0.00001903551,0.00011112945,0.0000106762245],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006987389,0.00007237097,0.00031785134,0.0000041055177,0.0000073704036,0.000015020092,0.00006417033,2.3983586e-7,0.9554514,0.0000013309905,0.00033042746,0.04366578],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002279556,0.000062105726,0.0668535,0.00004545337,0.000023331277,0.000013601375,0.0000431425,0.0000025086208,0.867536,0.00000764477,0.06510318,0.00008158125],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003410977,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.3271257e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08791546,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000004290657,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005820257,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21351081},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1483234713","doi":"10.3724/sp.j.1005.2009.01192","title":"Advances of microarray analysis on plant gene expression under environmental stresses","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Hereditas (Beijing)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Mechanism (biology); Microarray analysis techniques; Gene; Microarray; DNA microarray; Metabolomics; Computational biology; Proteomics; Biotechnology; Genetics; Gene expression; Bioinformatics","score_opus":0.030454987095614037,"score_gpt":0.25287571671124565,"score_spread":0.2224207296156316,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1483234713","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0068936422,0.9883532,0.0000025871354,0.000015620279,0.00029222522,0.00029248564,0.0036966186,0.000038146583,0.0004155007],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001776237,0.99233556,0.000082781335,0.000049811963,0.0006726754,0.000019575793,0.004817459,0.0000030511342,0.00024282714],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99780047,0.00016225621,0.0006066301,0.0006198229,0.00043529953,0.0003754968],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99881166,0.00030111131,0.00056976144,0.00016489644,0.00001177601,0.00014080213],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000139173,0.0004665056,0.0015482905,0.000090317044,0.0001350676,0.000034860448,0.0004399675,0.0003291926,0.000482853],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014670967,0.00016753939,0.00076175766,0.0005015837,0.00006574022,0.00010982227,0.00006696129,0.00025295862,0.0000503115],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020688078,0.00028861227,0.000048621707,0.00021133621,0.00023326857,0.00002249794,0.000010055154,0.0000088422885,0.0045546233,0.000022865546,0.0017000075,0.99287856],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007699449,0.00013607186,0.00031419395,0.0014977816,0.0013303921,0.000012439222,0.000057602847,5.4039253e-7,0.0011650802,0.00002461873,0.99502975,0.0003545605],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009040104,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000025867908,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9933297,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000037807444,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014670708,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6832058},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1484106346","doi":"10.1111/j.1365-313x.2009.04057.x","title":"Sucrose non-fermenting kinase 1 (SnRK1) coordinates metabolic and hormonal signals during pea cotyledon growth and differentiation","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Plant Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":135,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"","keywords":"Auxin; Cotyledon; Cytokinin; Abscisic acid; Biology; Meristem; Biochemistry; Cell biology; Signal transduction; Botany; Gene","score_opus":0.012199301761319663,"score_gpt":0.1905953283563959,"score_spread":0.17839602659507622,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1484106346","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99433064,0.0040594097,0.0000043175633,0.0012229205,0.0000881225,0.00010697372,0.00006975817,0.000018406652,0.00009945533],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99215096,0.0071110777,0.000014908724,0.00015460799,0.00044794974,0.0000015884727,0.00003584188,8.432287e-7,0.000082224906],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99901396,0.000083759885,0.00022410744,0.0001598874,0.00020777085,0.00031051],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951464,0.00012301937,0.00016220102,0.000025893905,0.000033330456,0.00014089643],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003471575,0.00015213844,0.00020835004,0.00002618757,0.00072923454,0.0002591719,0.00014235773,0.00005166528,0.000029232928],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000031840013,0.000050880237,0.0000541602,0.00011158707,0.00004016885,0.0002221282,0.000044154272,0.00022962611,0.0000024596595],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009286547,0.000053111864,0.009714127,0.000003044464,0.000024991074,0.0000244886,0.00023401435,8.149192e-7,0.97584146,0.0003207331,0.000117250514,0.013573099],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00043941935,0.000102621685,0.96245736,0.000043023854,0.00007368814,0.0005939327,0.00015432974,0.00010702436,0.03325561,0.001201355,0.001414197,0.00015740951],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000021040767,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009142228,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95274323,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000004456406,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000038516114,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5608756},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1488794426","doi":"10.3389/fpls.2015.00317","title":"Leaf mineral nutrient remobilization during leaf senescence and modulation by nutrient deficiency","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":395,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"International Development Research Centre","funders":"European Regional Development Fund; Région Normandie","keywords":"Nutrient; Biology; Agronomy; Hordeum vulgare; Sativum; Shoot; Botany; Horticulture; Poaceae","score_opus":0.015449271805345723,"score_gpt":0.20069035007816077,"score_spread":0.18524107827281505,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1488794426","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9960503,0.0015116382,0.00068801566,0.00022958325,0.0008587717,0.00029197356,0.00009741256,0.000049478913,0.00022283474],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99803305,0.00082809484,0.00067197694,0.000070878436,0.000078417084,0.000011941858,0.000084832456,0.0000010799112,0.00021974267],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979624,0.000051562223,0.00028468072,0.0005921474,0.000606409,0.00050279696],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942565,0.000027711216,0.000114509734,0.00008676718,0.0000845612,0.00026079058],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00068960007,0.00016784696,0.00020187169,0.00009156194,0.00028688632,0.00011273384,0.00034288887,0.0000775661,0.0000030559236],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001478387,0.000082917446,0.000025140578,0.0011856757,0.00027458064,0.00063057954,0.00010070609,0.00011122102,0.0000040009018],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018265181,0.0002687217,0.24512556,0.000013919662,0.0000022292709,0.000019820365,0.0008158418,0.00018736198,0.7281195,0.0013244341,0.010300895,0.013639074],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0027619237,0.0005162884,0.7655926,0.00025740088,0.00002930855,0.00023220495,0.0048508337,0.043317195,0.07397406,0.0053541376,0.10156531,0.0015487988],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009612758,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000033510973,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6541454,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000111260735,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000038350794,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33812752},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1491542104","doi":"10.1023/a:1004715720043","title":"Manipulating the pathway of ammonia assimilation through genetic engineering and breeding: consequences to plant physiology and plant development","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant and Soil","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Assimilation (phonology); Glutamine synthetase; Plant physiology; Biology; Nitrogen assimilation; Nitrogen cycle; Ammonium; Gene engineering; Biotechnology; Nitrogen; Glutamine; Botany; Gene; Biochemistry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.03152677157221117,"score_gpt":0.1898871867170889,"score_spread":0.15836041514487773,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1491542104","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99861676,0.0008145484,0.0000021148323,0.00017739211,0.000042159823,0.00010044149,0.00013849212,0.000015034309,0.00009308262],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984904,0.0009808361,0.00025411122,0.00009803991,0.000061156345,0.000006568488,0.00007123086,6.742952e-7,0.000036981994],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993981,0.00001835664,0.0001637529,0.0001695953,0.00008607919,0.00016408652],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997062,0.00017117948,0.00004290692,0.000020062706,0.000008133608,0.000051487474],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000097884105,0.00010316881,0.00015422805,0.000008564954,0.0001519054,0.000026858535,0.000055957382,0.00004835192,0.000014853225],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010047557,0.000038553735,0.000011262036,0.000055451732,0.000042938136,0.000046562982,0.000029016688,0.000053190808,0.0000010960736],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013994121,0.000034560617,0.015631326,0.000040864776,0.000041293122,0.000020587993,0.0026992713,0.00014840844,0.8727928,0.002236529,0.00016057823,0.10605388],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002848103,0.0001730688,0.8973537,0.00012863839,0.000023767967,0.00026695017,0.00028777422,0.0020589437,0.021685079,0.0004236057,0.076997764,0.00031586448],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001140464,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018648936,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8817224,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000026901346,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005032114,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15721758},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1491810355","doi":"","title":"pBI121载体酶切位点添加及拟南芥Na^＋／H^＋逆向转运蛋白基因表达载体的构建","year":2006,"lang":"zh","type":"article","venue":"分子植物育种","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Chemistry","score_opus":0.017037523393923334,"score_gpt":0.198563063637732,"score_spread":0.18152554024380865,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1491810355","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.63987154,0.019392515,0.000011077224,0.0034705815,0.0021587014,0.00039015722,0.00044898625,0.00021576806,0.33404067],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93691844,0.0024190834,0.000094213996,0.0006007045,0.0055967127,0.000015932737,0.00036916442,0.000004727237,0.053981036],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99727273,0.00016530624,0.00051284506,0.0006513424,0.0004862809,0.000911478],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99916214,0.00015711237,0.00019695879,0.00016615391,0.00009254329,0.00022512203],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000404332,0.0004002236,0.0004544753,0.000037844522,0.0004111786,0.00021018233,0.0005194646,0.00033868762,0.001786553],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003431635,0.00017667003,0.00030923766,0.0006267894,0.00015352172,0.00023894045,0.00013125986,0.0002882571,0.0024480652],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000084966465,0.001303669,0.033530116,0.000036365796,0.00007196904,0.00019929388,0.000114836104,0.00001634788,0.15458815,0.23056397,0.263215,0.31627533],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003304789,0.00010120007,0.20062295,0.000040075778,0.000059255213,0.000024574847,0.00009248151,0.000016595786,0.001527083,0.013008986,0.7837416,0.00043473212],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015706137,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00056610256,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5205266,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000032658154,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025422833,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99912596},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1491908526","doi":"10.1007/s11433-008-0010-0","title":"Mathematical modelling study for water uptake of steadily growing plant root","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Science in China. Series G, Physics, mechanics & astronomy/Science in China. Series G, Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Root (linguistics); Mathematical model; Plant roots; Process (computing); Biological system; Biochemical engineering; Root system; Plant root; Basis (linear algebra); Plant growth; Soil water; Water transport; Computer science; Mathematics; Environmental science; Soil science; Botany; Water flow; Engineering; Biology; Geometry","score_opus":0.023605904489530715,"score_gpt":0.2231941189286131,"score_spread":0.1995882144390824,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1491908526","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91978145,0.00007234011,0.07501951,0.00028578824,0.0015598162,0.0025711306,0.000402423,0.00014707199,0.00016048845],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9768771,0.00007543002,0.021530848,0.000041604024,0.00070361444,0.00043015086,0.00018393208,0.000033762448,0.00012358908],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9894309,0.0001926358,0.0021706908,0.002729586,0.0021154005,0.003360773],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99679035,0.00019192211,0.000923365,0.0009555778,0.0005013476,0.0006374125],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.004044764,0.0013328617,0.0019223576,0.00035734155,0.0019996017,0.000513976,0.004077381,0.0002401827,0.000062576764],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001289449,0.0008225519,0.0005160105,0.0031310283,0.0012825535,0.008454812,0.001420518,0.0010875224,0.00002906836],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014453994,0.007544175,0.0066881077,0.00021917408,0.00014298732,0.00006019267,0.022116728,0.073485136,0.3950483,0.41094652,0.000057768644,0.08224552],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00521627,0.0073426976,0.01041065,0.0008858718,0.00029637062,0.00013890261,0.045220483,0.12832685,0.43252468,0.35165024,0.012274825,0.005712148],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00042582993,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002727866,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07653338,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053641584,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000882608,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99994224},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1503477009","doi":"10.3389/fpls.2015.00344","title":"Metabolic responses of willow (Salix purpurea L.) leaves to mycorrhization as revealed by mass spectrometry and 1H NMR spectroscopy metabolite profiling","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Genome Canada; McGill University","keywords":"Metabolite; Mass spectrometry; Willow; Metabolite profiling; Chemistry; Metabolomics; Metabolome; Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy; Botany; Biology; Chromatography; Biochemistry; Stereochemistry","score_opus":0.013775776415878505,"score_gpt":0.22957461542414603,"score_spread":0.21579883900826752,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1503477009","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9899584,0.006526588,0.0007392563,0.00034713335,0.0006585559,0.00044683937,0.00061614637,0.000044926688,0.0006621594],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9559268,0.0042630616,0.038143914,0.00038405225,0.00018382387,0.00002880182,0.000141973,0.0000036668253,0.0009239518],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975899,0.00013140685,0.0003903803,0.0005990971,0.0007049327,0.0005843182],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99912566,0.00010171737,0.00017390396,0.00012069386,0.0001047911,0.00037324],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015772809,0.00021868426,0.00048542436,0.0002528576,0.0001485627,0.000106473904,0.0005462764,0.00008473422,0.000009310208],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000684861,0.00010622121,0.00004550424,0.002081197,0.00024088043,0.000530305,0.00010166319,0.00014615858,0.000009400678],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026798347,0.00004564009,0.14616564,0.0000042516554,0.0000070539677,0.0000070032515,0.00023825161,0.0000056849813,0.8473195,0.0012540449,0.002805738,0.0018792328],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006547873,0.00045755252,0.15450615,0.00007749509,0.000056870416,0.000058228954,0.0020163765,0.0004225016,0.766677,0.0050398577,0.069407575,0.0006256102],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015711419,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018934667,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08064247,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000044565826,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009259584,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4331575},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1543937085","doi":"10.1002/9780470960707.ch9","title":"Biotechnological Approaches to Improving Nitrogen Use Efficiency in Plants: Alanine Aminotransferase as a Case Study","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Alanine aminotransferase; Nitrogen; Alanine; Chemistry; Biochemical engineering; Computer science; Environmental science; Engineering; Biology; Biochemistry; Organic chemistry; Amino acid","score_opus":0.10175980779510391,"score_gpt":0.2230788551935886,"score_spread":0.1213190473984847,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1543937085","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9751571,0.00048816146,0.000010895624,0.00007299922,0.000113164926,0.001700009,0.00028904673,0.00043156068,0.02173708],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92496836,0.0002634547,0.00027458576,0.0002536891,0.00023800856,0.00015375217,0.00012689427,0.000020056197,0.07370122],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979111,0.00009803614,0.0003487967,0.00083537557,0.00024491057,0.00056177395],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994592,0.000081252074,0.00008257822,0.00015836747,0.000009801459,0.00020876886],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022367851,0.0004388423,0.0005466129,0.00015300182,0.00007965524,0.0000744188,0.0004625618,0.000551176,0.0015106695],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000054104315,0.00015458086,0.00009946837,0.0005179325,0.000048272188,0.00006689042,0.0001581953,0.00034819264,0.00025375743],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00074677664,0.019712482,0.06724464,0.000079563244,0.00039184093,0.06494344,0.002949734,0.0000025960542,0.0503683,0.0040763435,0.0536034,0.73588085],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0021679173,0.004127845,0.005615677,0.00021669728,0.00019439294,0.0038219905,0.012547994,0.000033815777,0.004637663,0.00015525856,0.96361023,0.0028705013],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02858926,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025449218,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9100068,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018045113,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011356179,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994021},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1551874897","doi":"10.1105/tpc.110.078519","title":"An International Bioinformatics Infrastructure to Underpin the <i>Arabidopsis</i> Community","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Plant Cell","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of General Medical Sciences; RIKEN; Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council; University of California, Irvine; College of Engineering, Michigan State University; Michigan State University; University of Toronto; University of Warwick; Fudan University; Oregon State University; National Science Foundation; Iowa State University; University of California, San Diego; Durham University; York University; Ohio State University; Carnegie Institution of Washington","keywords":"Arabidopsis; Resource (disambiguation); Biology; Variety (cybernetics); Computer science; Data science; Gene; Genetics","score_opus":0.017427072992585564,"score_gpt":0.2112192343081609,"score_spread":0.19379216131557533,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1551874897","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9889043,0.000011816527,0.00000532176,0.0021825992,0.0006098815,0.00014295538,0.00048484243,0.00003701018,0.007621268],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99592304,0.000095048745,0.00013099077,0.0030061598,0.0003216497,0.0000049531877,0.00029715514,5.5976454e-7,0.00022042547],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99940884,0.00006895527,0.00012394745,0.00006508962,0.00016804233,0.00016513825],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994796,0.00022095593,0.000055419845,0.00014104543,0.000026241227,0.0000767277],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037954727,0.00009073513,0.00007358578,0.00000692017,0.00044060595,0.00010295647,0.0010502321,0.000055455548,0.00016650702],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000021452457,0.000022045628,0.000043989658,0.00012212322,0.00004848518,0.000112786925,0.00010205979,0.00045598374,0.00009052754],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007188451,0.00016525554,0.0023120344,0.0000028838501,0.00002050411,0.0000018446697,0.00414695,0.000058810438,0.8988867,0.0036667928,0.029055545,0.06161084],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000088008,0.000055066706,0.066648364,0.000004291966,0.0000129795735,0.000030406069,0.0017203129,0.00032531755,0.009206021,0.000931239,0.9208589,0.00011904754],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017672466,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009497001,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8918034,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000042554793,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000061032138,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33888292},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1571841727","doi":"10.1111/mpp.12078","title":"Sugar homeostasis mediated by cell wall invertase <scp>GRAIN INCOMPLETE FILLING</scp> 1 ( <scp>GIF1</scp> ) plays a role in pre‐existing and induced defence in rice","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Molecular Plant Pathology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":82,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Chinese Academy of Sciences; Institute of Genetics; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Invertase; Biology; Sugar; Fructose; Pathogen; Cell wall; Sucrose; Microbiology; Callose; Wild type; Mutant; Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae; Plant defense against herbivory; Botany; Xanthomonas oryzae; Biochemistry; Gene","score_opus":0.015332228408523847,"score_gpt":0.19709865679752944,"score_spread":0.18176642838900559,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1571841727","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99423563,0.003401794,0.000010543797,0.0001318804,0.00008779488,0.00058617076,0.00080685876,0.000070208094,0.0006691309],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99590033,0.0009814304,0.00016665457,0.0011748354,0.00003636647,0.00011956277,0.0015139073,0.0000062925988,0.0001006239],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99692285,0.0005076777,0.0005643232,0.0007851823,0.00027996852,0.00093997124],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980109,0.0012829985,0.00024281697,0.00013407652,0.00005450459,0.00027473067],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00056151213,0.00039261568,0.0005734611,0.00013616667,0.0001309257,0.00007943273,0.00043402854,0.00041876757,0.000013293805],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00091476453,0.0002195653,0.00007581612,0.0006648109,0.000099153986,0.0001765786,0.00020862395,0.000513745,0.000070141905],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006813348,0.00016720875,0.008609499,0.000015733296,0.0000077900495,0.000590253,0.0010593426,0.0000059291297,0.98656976,0.000065261804,0.0012680967,0.0016343282],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0038378253,0.0010863818,0.5192691,0.0002467448,0.000088400826,0.00072407204,0.0036721798,0.0042842766,0.40247482,0.002111116,0.0614721,0.00073297205],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018606627,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009735691,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.58409494,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000030716623,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020788088,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.89536136},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1581723664","doi":"10.5376/gab.2014.05.0002","title":"Expression Analysis of &lt;i&gt;Arabidopsis thaliana&lt;/i&gt; Genes &lt;i&gt;ARGAH1&lt;/i&gt;、&lt;i&gt;ARGAH2&lt;/i&gt; and the Response to Sodium Chloride Stress During Seed Germination","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Genomics and Applied Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Arabidopsis thaliana; Molecular biology; Gene; Chemistry; Biology; Biochemistry; Mutant","score_opus":0.009358715592286576,"score_gpt":0.20381040810325948,"score_spread":0.1944516925109729,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1581723664","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98977154,0.005070405,0.00009689787,0.0012489603,0.0004509253,0.0011133674,0.0010715433,0.00012228044,0.0010540838],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98862803,0.0077065453,0.0003148656,0.00040795462,0.00087916374,0.00019671381,0.0007126094,0.000020495872,0.0011336299],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9947054,0.000627809,0.0012837468,0.0016285508,0.0004820654,0.0012724776],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966504,0.0011462877,0.0008591698,0.00057476107,0.0002428711,0.00052651996],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002290348,0.0008666208,0.0017045528,0.00038870698,0.0010450701,0.00020140181,0.0010117361,0.00074752554,0.00010390728],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020290528,0.00043531606,0.00046136623,0.0012587865,0.0006806347,0.00017131683,0.00074034196,0.00028918427,0.00003710871],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002693616,0.00015179056,0.0007109266,0.00003057917,0.00031387404,0.000005894577,0.00053302024,0.00013935586,0.97033226,0.0122738145,0.00031433444,0.012500538],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0032380945,0.00042468883,0.24751939,0.000071954295,0.0010467302,0.00003160223,0.00018644225,0.0010487767,0.23190704,0.0014106636,0.51166826,0.001446351],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000029861638,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009313843,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7384252,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000103122264,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005981785,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99980986},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1581983325","doi":"10.1111/j.1365-313x.2011.04832.x","title":"AKIN10 and FUSCA3 interact to control lateral organ development and phase transitions in Arabidopsis","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Plant Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":185,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Bimolecular fluorescence complementation; Biology; Arabidopsis; Cell biology; Kinase; Phosphorylation; Protein kinase A; Complementation; Biochemistry; Mutant; Yeast; Gene","score_opus":0.03831497833799312,"score_gpt":0.2181700564718958,"score_spread":0.17985507813390267,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1581983325","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99793,0.0001943025,0.000010981154,0.001462458,0.00007843771,0.00009182615,0.00007683602,0.00000684342,0.00014834823],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991099,0.00017010486,0.00008403485,0.00049459434,0.000085447464,0.0000031790205,0.000009130543,4.377669e-7,0.000043127864],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994624,0.000050204653,0.00015789436,0.000086596934,0.00007329027,0.0001695782],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997706,0.00004525045,0.00003734005,0.000015269421,0.000012754864,0.00011877756],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002477029,0.00007632232,0.000115066054,0.000020468246,0.00017232411,0.000048355832,0.00008874822,0.000025213487,0.000114789116],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008287694,0.000023708304,0.000017258642,0.000073560936,0.000018519399,0.00008085586,0.000013487075,0.00013482184,0.000007193432],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001468518,0.00076876185,0.03493663,0.0000062568315,0.00012710424,0.0004254885,0.036895648,0.0000015595662,0.36809272,0.0008278095,0.0016714028,0.5547781],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0020674714,0.00033059475,0.87014526,0.000103838895,0.000043530625,0.0021724997,0.0011349631,0.0000575719,0.0046354122,0.00046958536,0.11856711,0.00027217573],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000029390534,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004359492,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8352086,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000056503236,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000056865797,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13253953},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1606124170","doi":"10.1111/j.1365-313x.2005.02568.x","title":"Genetic analysis of Arabidopsis GATA transcription factor gene family reveals a nitrate‐inducible member important for chlorophyll synthesis and glucose sensitivity","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Plant Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":231,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Arizona Biomedical Research Commission","keywords":"Mutant; Biology; Arabidopsis; Gene; Transcription factor; Wild type; Phenotype; Gene expression; Genetics; Transgene; Complementation; Molecular biology","score_opus":0.04512421992279271,"score_gpt":0.2268685760181423,"score_spread":0.1817443560953496,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1606124170","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9944116,0.0023830794,0.00004345897,0.0004614618,0.00007498096,0.00018238778,0.0024099494,0.00001107797,0.000022028915],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99288905,0.006219219,0.00029615284,0.00014475401,0.00034117937,0.0000072433622,0.00004743034,0.000001416342,0.000053577085],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99869615,0.00014919932,0.00042921538,0.00020514232,0.00023659073,0.00028369052],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99900687,0.00043416297,0.00027799443,0.0000722608,0.00007787727,0.00013085667],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007653516,0.00015631298,0.000408861,0.00005392987,0.00025327725,0.00006416463,0.00014184813,0.00007805057,0.000068591515],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000051845433,0.00005402967,0.00025241807,0.0003295963,0.000049094266,0.00011985724,0.00001538615,0.00013043804,0.0000018399845],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014581773,0.00006954528,0.0036128666,0.0000034135396,0.00031091596,0.000009232223,0.00014603628,0.00003361447,0.9752832,0.000019355795,0.00013600623,0.020229967],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027480646,0.00011218166,0.70563096,0.000032055967,0.0017506642,0.00032694067,0.00022971666,0.0014589898,0.28218913,0.00018098217,0.0075624236,0.00025111833],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007295348,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003694634,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.70201814,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013573589,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011921111,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22032662},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1628271850","doi":"10.3389/fpls.2015.00629","title":"Role of microRNAs involved in plant response to nitrogen and phosphorous limiting conditions","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Frontiers in Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":88,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"microRNA; Limiting; Adaptation (eye); Plant growth; Biology; Crop production; Nutrient; Computational biology; Biotechnology; Agronomy; Gene; Ecology; Biochemistry; Agriculture","score_opus":0.032385058102073976,"score_gpt":0.2533276165397957,"score_spread":0.2209425584377217,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1628271850","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.25125432,0.7449272,4.745767e-7,0.000026965867,0.0002905779,0.0005295649,0.002863466,0.00001464389,0.00009279638],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0049018865,0.9939599,0.0005650936,0.00005765818,0.00005626033,0.00005555053,0.00036296376,0.0000021213416,0.00003857294],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976991,0.00019705461,0.00057446526,0.0005889541,0.0003971399,0.000543287],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99905777,0.00027104164,0.00025798555,0.00010130369,0.000050852093,0.00026106022],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019802281,0.00027266511,0.0010514543,0.00029166002,0.00012035505,0.00006009158,0.00071867637,0.00017768491,0.0000043148884],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003061054,0.00012379106,0.0000828464,0.0016205766,0.00026626518,0.00017497444,0.00020624383,0.000261404,0.0000066247762],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042163642,0.00022391959,0.010724828,0.0003128092,0.00002653209,0.00014147903,0.0008463535,0.000002679042,0.017895717,0.00023883664,0.0070091314,0.96215606],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013987526,0.00009213867,0.0020026783,0.0022851003,0.000035746314,0.00005903861,0.0007218477,0.000019027304,0.00027978836,0.00035802228,0.993695,0.00031168872],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017941436,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00027167422,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98668593,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000119612356,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021347853,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5048053},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1635796948","doi":"10.3389/fpls.2015.00652","title":"Whole plant acclimation responses by finger millet to low nitrogen stress","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"University of California, Davis; International Development Research Centre; Government of Ontario; Canadian Mennonite University; University of Guelph","keywords":"Shoot; Tiller (botany); Eleusine; Biology; Acclimatization; Agronomy; Crown (dentistry); Nutrient; Crop; Fructan; Root hair; Horticulture; Botany; Sucrose; Finger millet","score_opus":0.02129108068188151,"score_gpt":0.21852092072359997,"score_spread":0.19722984004171845,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1635796948","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9936869,0.0006370782,0.00005499595,0.0009283417,0.0009567814,0.00023263104,0.0030957004,0.000042703174,0.00036483508],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953123,0.00027158787,0.0017071975,0.0010192508,0.00018102027,0.00003413431,0.00071279303,0.0000015601257,0.00076017046],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99820626,0.00006717759,0.00021905405,0.0004242932,0.00056731276,0.00051588047],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993913,0.00007312931,0.00007159579,0.000082366314,0.000055980156,0.000325609],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008573384,0.00014199238,0.00019851678,0.00009059791,0.00018355675,0.00012272004,0.0006291269,0.00006646226,0.000010971696],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025977797,0.000062599116,0.000029559402,0.0008815752,0.0001232266,0.00037374138,0.000107260865,0.00010326958,0.000053160813],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043247375,0.00018465264,0.11678702,0.0000045014463,0.0000054641814,0.00004145077,0.00080365635,0.00004994475,0.32457894,0.0001026419,0.5405894,0.016419847],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004664049,0.0002313032,0.04855671,0.00011429969,0.000009171806,0.00002819727,0.002043513,0.0010465705,0.05944612,0.0006300218,0.88690835,0.0005193121],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000107340675,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009406815,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.34631896,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006645399,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004940977,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2552718},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1668211419","doi":"10.1111/j.1365-313x.2005.02496.x","title":"The AtSUC5 sucrose transporter specifically expressed in the endosperm is involved in early seed development in Arabidopsis","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Plant Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":170,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministère des Transports","funders":"","keywords":"Endosperm; Arabidopsis; Mutant; Biology; Sucrose; Embryo; Gene; Yeast; Complementary DNA; Gene expression; Complementation; Cell biology; Phenotype; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.03291288984760388,"score_gpt":0.20423987645561006,"score_spread":0.1713269866080062,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1668211419","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9891102,0.00081713917,8.85992e-7,0.00936571,0.00010286264,0.00022410238,0.000046427176,0.0000072199337,0.00032550338],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954824,0.0029909452,0.000031242398,0.0009630173,0.0003143209,0.00001565281,0.00001690794,0.0000011066603,0.00018439567],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982425,0.00021938939,0.00051104306,0.00016916875,0.00038748444,0.00047042422],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99930924,0.0004170491,0.00011291009,0.000074586154,0.000019911802,0.000066299835],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015894697,0.0001571389,0.00019263626,0.000028215067,0.00030151295,0.00017067297,0.00076109264,0.00007252373,0.00007808922],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019748193,0.0000386631,0.00007699076,0.00031564126,0.000058686972,0.00014018359,0.000022651673,0.00057959126,0.000030328329],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017219387,0.0011299073,0.50379944,0.0000052894247,0.00006345438,0.00062950526,0.054775145,0.00006507142,0.25285995,0.0010564323,0.0046294415,0.17926444],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00043331078,0.00002170912,0.742641,0.000036236197,0.000003999163,0.000053146832,0.0009227506,0.000019955625,0.0019954636,0.0001992525,0.25357243,0.00010076898],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000113129936,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007749947,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.25086448,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000368446,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025138384,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.43246523},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1699558101","doi":"10.1139/b11-016","title":"Purification to homogeneity and characterization of nonproteolyzed potato (<i>Solanum tuberosum</i>) tuber hexokinase 1","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Espace pour la vie","funders":"","keywords":"Solanum tuberosum; Biology; Chromatography; Trypsin; Biochemistry; Enzyme; Affinity chromatography; Hexokinase; Sepharose; Protein purification; Specific activity; Recombinant DNA; Gene; Chemistry; Botany; Glycolysis","score_opus":0.023640071958565555,"score_gpt":0.20074079271940795,"score_spread":0.1771007207608424,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1699558101","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99876654,0.00014167903,0.000024360786,0.00018177048,0.00008647624,0.00030486524,0.00014790053,0.000031179334,0.000315254],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989612,0.00024694868,0.00026577554,0.0001714301,0.000078181976,0.000024996669,0.00003272882,9.1705965e-7,0.00021782711],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993029,0.00003669979,0.00018352835,0.00020712258,0.00011415715,0.00015559673],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968,0.000015635105,0.00007557024,0.00006167524,0.00006006669,0.00010705056],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014258407,0.00009503925,0.00014357148,0.000012816326,0.00006849552,0.000014326712,0.00010586844,0.00006125049,0.00009776279],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002115771,0.00004168546,0.000034044093,0.00020283466,0.0000244107,0.000114144685,0.000036084868,0.000039257506,0.000026152129],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005438016,0.000069686444,0.012140054,0.0000020536236,0.0000040087803,0.0000013206371,0.00013163715,6.4892207e-9,0.96002847,0.00027583726,0.00003195896,0.02726061],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009519042,0.00006692186,0.7755482,0.000009458599,0.000010231089,0.000005640701,0.000024931316,0.0000037866448,0.20865679,0.00007114437,0.015416499,0.000091192196],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011347362,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000058131114,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7634082,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00000426111,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000037588497,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16998838},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1743356970","doi":"10.1002/jpln.201500047","title":"Kinetics of inorganic and organic phosphorus release influenced by low molecular weight organic acids in calcareous, neutral and acidic soils","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":95,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Chemistry; Citric acid; Malic acid; Oxalic acid; Soil water; Organic acid; Calcareous; Phosphate; Phosphorus; Soil pH; Kinetics; Inorganic chemistry; Nuclear chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Biochemistry; Botany; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.008718784472347505,"score_gpt":0.20003557092605295,"score_spread":0.19131678645370545,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1743356970","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9902925,0.0088293385,0.000005588878,0.000574717,0.00009813095,0.00010116736,0.000076540455,0.0000064663823,0.000015560885],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9857155,0.013982852,0.000051024,0.0001813941,0.00004811265,0.0000010267706,0.000010380398,0.0000012067253,0.000008519503],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99868673,0.000058501206,0.0003994711,0.0002153927,0.00037272545,0.0002671937],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99909014,0.00006497756,0.00023869345,0.00004155892,0.00018153801,0.00038308202],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004620915,0.0001372489,0.00029672455,0.000079364014,0.00007612002,0.00007658922,0.00020631652,0.00009343185,0.000008470531],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001482371,0.00006677445,0.000028020431,0.0006360675,0.0003822556,0.0003561138,0.00006919573,0.00018809884,6.947374e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007733691,0.00015507132,0.0073529123,0.000012804252,0.0000036880697,0.000045495057,0.0001700437,7.7344953e-7,0.9898019,0.00010762476,0.00019597568,0.002076363],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0026593548,0.0010445189,0.090054624,0.00032389394,0.0000485887,0.0010978389,0.0012094069,0.00011089346,0.8964899,0.0011092916,0.0055052065,0.00034647805],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006091585,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006696313,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.093312,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000028673496,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000046919515,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2722983},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1759168819","doi":"10.1111/j.1365-313x.2010.04278.x","title":"Characterization of an intact two-component high-affinity nitrate transporter from Arabidopsis roots","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Plant Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":159,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of British Columbia; TRIUMF","keywords":"Biology; Oligomer; Mutant; Biochemistry; Arabidopsis thaliana; Protoplast; Arabidopsis; Monomer; Molecular mass; Gel electrophoresis; Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis; Complementary DNA; Chaps; Protein subunit; Wild type; Transporter; Nitrate; Membrane; Enzyme; Gene; Chemistry","score_opus":0.017376805742180406,"score_gpt":0.1982242077953726,"score_spread":0.1808474020531922,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1759168819","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975872,0.000017594104,0.000005648711,0.00051267806,0.0006392359,0.000077385,0.00109085,0.000017074106,0.000052347157],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979123,0.00021817793,0.000041613563,0.00013742909,0.00089803815,0.0000015109503,0.0007720329,8.5012823e-7,0.000018082628],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991348,0.00009327316,0.00026712663,0.0001162272,0.00020975873,0.00017884417],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994886,0.00007962021,0.00021713732,0.000057326462,0.000040840274,0.00011646095],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034395113,0.000108899876,0.00017946927,0.000013206976,0.0001969184,0.000059410817,0.00031238404,0.000059894628,0.0004882237],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007117436,0.00003338595,0.00007401955,0.00008838467,0.0000334928,0.00020947956,0.000011311293,0.00036247878,0.000013798567],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011873563,0.000105775216,0.00314119,4.3622225e-7,0.000017118893,0.000011468414,0.00011887794,0.000001068724,0.98149616,0.00011096966,0.000016178614,0.014862054],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024241931,0.00006114439,0.80305135,0.00001323985,0.000038498547,0.00009704259,0.000038152808,0.000035739922,0.18907017,0.00070804026,0.006547316,0.00009687441],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029483213,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00077077234,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7999102,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000033344793,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008692908,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.53457075},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1774107146","doi":"10.4141/cjps2013-143","title":"Potassium and nitrogen poising: Physiological changes and biomass gains in rice and barley","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Biomass (ecology); Agronomy; Nutrient; Crop; Biology; Nitrogen; Environmental science; Food security; Potassium; Ecology; Chemistry; Agriculture","score_opus":0.028553415690381136,"score_gpt":0.20998196862888507,"score_spread":0.18142855293850393,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1774107146","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99676365,0.0014317798,9.254222e-7,0.001459431,0.00011108431,0.000043632826,0.00007817717,0.0000024522599,0.00010888879],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989815,0.00048738316,0.000052197887,0.00035225193,0.00011357125,4.325738e-7,0.0000030673311,3.4204461e-7,0.000009273603],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99920833,0.000045803135,0.00012966126,0.00017466064,0.00012949228,0.0003120304],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991657,0.00010414088,0.00008466838,0.000022264629,0.000039789986,0.00058344484],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006944231,0.00008448294,0.00016513944,0.00009179147,0.00022447038,0.00010878755,0.00017492463,0.000047022484,0.0000056872022],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001725692,0.000033702516,0.00001234988,0.00028955267,0.00035795273,0.00017842079,0.000026452102,0.00010228113,5.9175346e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015528418,0.000012145291,0.09670368,0.0000056288004,0.0000033197123,0.00008409626,0.00025329625,3.5381808e-7,0.8725418,0.0010887345,0.00039451604,0.028896907],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000198667,0.00023540437,0.95977914,0.000049768965,0.000007776404,0.0005475321,0.00025877508,0.00010609428,0.0022919106,0.0011457836,0.035237268,0.00014185527],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016616964,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0150145,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.87024987,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014781433,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000055367756,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8378443},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1777066175","doi":"10.5376/pgt.2010.01.0001","title":"TraitMill: a Discovery Engine for Identifying Yield-enhancement Genes in Cereals","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Gene and Trait","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Yield (engineering); Gene; Biology; Biotechnology; Computational biology; Genetics; Materials science; Composite material","score_opus":0.040630717257224586,"score_gpt":0.2315785354138345,"score_spread":0.1909478181566099,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1777066175","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970295,0.0010794667,0.00006374308,0.00027162317,0.0002804053,0.00026193788,0.0008183557,0.000019618032,0.00017537885],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968602,0.0016177943,0.00032218665,0.00015661419,0.00032825943,0.000057987985,0.00033234557,0.000001010205,0.00032360165],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99919385,0.000009010036,0.00018490935,0.00024533903,0.00009612921,0.0002707735],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996968,0.00014536269,0.00004277168,0.000031750136,0.000011994981,0.00007135769],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017895164,0.00011974758,0.00018115107,0.000020138797,0.00009079182,0.00007061578,0.00010322826,0.00007520992,0.000047392765],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001763718,0.000049784623,0.000056565834,0.00008955549,0.00001760621,0.0001468116,0.000021038497,0.000090790294,0.0000023138334],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003879083,0.00006218704,0.0010063946,0.000008462985,0.000009466639,0.000005670135,0.00007083377,5.3380376e-7,0.89464694,0.0006030009,0.00019379143,0.103353895],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009771914,0.00022111333,0.26214615,0.00006734286,0.000056216893,0.00008222502,0.00023684303,0.00015463615,0.36974573,0.0018114016,0.36395973,0.0005414274],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013179447,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021540942,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5249012,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000002597829,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000053681842,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20301579},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1800847167","doi":"10.1146/annurev-arplant-043015-111840","title":"Staying Tight: Plasmodesmal Membrane Contact Sites and the Control of Cell-to-Cell Connectivity in Plants","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Annual Review of Plant Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":169,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Plasmodesma; Endomembrane system; Cell biology; Endoplasmic reticulum; Biology; Membrane; Cytoplasm; Plant cell; Biochemistry; Golgi apparatus","score_opus":0.02450256490808989,"score_gpt":0.2625135722205196,"score_spread":0.2380110073124297,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1800847167","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0073617254,0.97336596,0.0000017960737,0.00016542949,0.00012864081,0.0015485679,0.017122228,0.000009675397,0.00029599416],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0086571155,0.99015814,0.0000066285493,0.00036635884,0.00009528427,0.000067459376,0.0006000927,0.0000023903829,0.00004653889],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.996901,0.0010430788,0.0010361769,0.0004687012,0.00014782317,0.00040323118],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9945326,0.004306968,0.0008619032,0.00012644994,0.0000655735,0.00010651836],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015222915,0.00040590644,0.0033110252,0.00005506444,0.000055777862,0.000006654783,0.00049211894,0.00031121666,0.00008282995],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026631745,0.00010981598,0.00035467304,0.00021440319,0.00016305633,0.000070018905,0.00012536027,0.00025939284,0.000021903723],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00048053465,0.00022558178,0.00020526724,0.025914842,0.00015572245,0.00002372953,0.00010686573,3.467246e-8,0.0112542575,0.0026581883,0.001041802,0.9579332],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007658524,0.00023602118,0.00007919749,0.024244161,0.00021790582,0.000038336584,0.00002208071,4.653727e-7,0.00018378769,0.000039847422,0.97392327,0.0002490558],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013971694,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010350829,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9728815,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011807069,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000045229008,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44781655},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1813369462","doi":"10.4141/cjps-2014-227","title":"Variation in potassium and calcium uptake with time and root depth","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Brandon University","funders":"","keywords":"Shoot; Potassium; Calcium; Rubidium; Strontium; Chemistry; Agronomy; Horticulture; Nitrogen; Crop; Animal science; Biology","score_opus":0.024879602060333853,"score_gpt":0.19994824549621576,"score_spread":0.1750686434358819,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1813369462","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982584,0.00046772597,0.0000029923972,0.0006430939,0.00010126762,0.00004603598,0.00007163953,0.0000018940023,0.00040696128],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996441,0.000022098908,0.00010270141,0.00009369822,0.00007228711,2.9431183e-7,0.0000037335374,2.9686845e-7,0.000060774506],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99931175,0.000020399295,0.00013354368,0.00011620362,0.00018729294,0.00023078908],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990996,0.000032060187,0.000084176885,0.000018709594,0.00008016184,0.00068527105],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007148315,0.00006130862,0.00011244213,0.00007573132,0.00010416604,0.000097942044,0.00014459167,0.000029427729,0.000008400213],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000084122505,0.00002301697,0.000007603822,0.00034468647,0.00014863868,0.00032625636,0.000008989705,0.000086770015,0.000002175452],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026795903,0.000074153475,0.5017169,0.000007353332,0.000019780837,0.0014212356,0.0038682385,0.00010544914,0.40788713,0.0031673107,0.0035521414,0.07791232],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021885427,0.00016498193,0.96661794,0.000028982076,0.000006089321,0.0006726775,0.00012344096,0.00015250799,0.0002070543,0.00012938556,0.03159836,0.00007975303],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035931896,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.075892195,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.464901,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003361362,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031987848,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.94097036},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1813961184","doi":"10.4141/cjps2011-207","title":"Review: Strategies to increase nitrogen use efficiency of spring barley","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture Food and Rural Development","funders":"Alberta Crop Industry Development Fund","keywords":"Agronomy; Cultivar; Manure; Nitrogen; Yield (engineering); Biology; Environmental science; Fertilizer; Human fertilization; Chemistry; Materials science","score_opus":0.0277176895054619,"score_gpt":0.22037328910985557,"score_spread":0.19265559960439366,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1813961184","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9876799,0.011206649,0.0000073582505,0.0002160868,0.0003220011,0.00010293007,0.00019385532,0.0000031987436,0.00026803854],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99775624,0.0012831251,0.00017896088,0.0006008462,0.00016073916,6.9028334e-7,0.0000034114134,4.8966905e-7,0.000015475365],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99872315,0.000039346833,0.0003172856,0.000110880384,0.00030512246,0.00050419173],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982079,0.00008217779,0.00019128998,0.00005577671,0.00019232274,0.0012704983],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012849047,0.00009388487,0.00021497812,0.00010292027,0.00018900394,0.00008047013,0.0005793846,0.00002758598,0.000074503674],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037013149,0.00003827158,0.00006760576,0.0007945888,0.00014751211,0.0009225274,0.000024758252,0.000103149025,0.000013319668],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034174493,0.000087350265,0.27987033,0.00004491194,0.000015977865,0.000091920614,0.0005652648,0.000022677854,0.68493927,0.0054591475,0.0134424465,0.01542652],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009871454,0.00017149094,0.29907826,0.0006972061,0.000040697563,0.00037492617,0.0003878952,0.0000054202083,0.011752389,0.00007754566,0.68707687,0.0002386005],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010464606,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008784583,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6736344,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000037787973,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041600337,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9961248},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1821213206","doi":"10.4141/cjps2013-098","title":"Review: Improving nitrogen use efficiency of potted chrysanthemum: Strategies and benefits","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Greenhouse; Environmental science; Chrysanthemum morifolium; Ornamental plant; Leaching (pedology); Nutrient; Agricultural engineering; Crop; Agronomy; Horticulture; Biology; Engineering; Ecology; Soil water","score_opus":0.02244580514225973,"score_gpt":0.19299162425613728,"score_spread":0.17054581911387756,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1821213206","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9766285,0.0224916,0.000001719473,0.00034838016,0.00014127206,0.00013210287,0.00016643485,0.0000033540305,0.000086629756],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99447936,0.004996491,0.0000878151,0.00036189664,0.000057598158,0.0000010239463,0.0000052746923,5.114803e-7,0.000010039356],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989287,0.00002495421,0.00031737637,0.00014526404,0.00023704027,0.00034666207],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99878365,0.00009545819,0.00026224053,0.000045150202,0.00028106046,0.0005324292],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005377954,0.00009680789,0.0002181093,0.00007988729,0.00021538511,0.0002009173,0.00042079695,0.000033940247,0.00006942464],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024990257,0.00003811246,0.000046380588,0.0005217831,0.00029940024,0.00113607,0.000020057669,0.000104968414,0.000003738639],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000899519,0.000033060103,0.022155788,0.00006714604,0.000011884508,0.000045679935,0.000230878,0.000009452253,0.88192064,0.0017369917,0.004945458,0.08883404],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006986061,0.001111971,0.7875131,0.003805395,0.00016318097,0.0027247497,0.0027528605,0.0003332826,0.05207592,0.0016333199,0.14613663,0.0010510143],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0063912706,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0048320116,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8298447,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001743916,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037027014,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9661732},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W182150529","doi":"","title":"Direct-Seeded Broccoli Responses to Reduced Nitrogen Application at Shoot-Tip Straightened Stage","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"eScholarship (California Digital Library)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Department of Agriculture, Nova Scotia","keywords":"Loam; Nitrogen; Brassica oleracea; Agronomy; Soil water; Chemistry; Shoot; Water potential; Cultivar; Nutrient; Horticulture; Biology; Environmental science; Soil science","score_opus":0.01749741799867402,"score_gpt":0.21351484917625857,"score_spread":0.19601743117758455,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W182150529","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9753087,0.00031703644,0.000006061474,0.0023908715,0.00006901685,0.00065186346,0.006931988,0.0005275576,0.0137968715],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9874037,0.00006476342,0.00018887487,0.0023930415,0.00034989527,0.00004785815,0.0024222566,0.0000066283424,0.007123011],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99764556,0.000095600146,0.0004574204,0.00069969415,0.00044494172,0.00065677584],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99879616,0.00019719143,0.00014387042,0.00020033839,0.000046769557,0.000615655],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018046187,0.000361581,0.00036480854,0.000066420085,0.00033581175,0.0007756745,0.0006420991,0.00019723708,0.00047572888],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017524745,0.00017321136,0.00020535821,0.0008348443,0.00004020173,0.0016285758,0.00017331168,0.00020504356,0.002075155],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014769299,0.00040299533,0.042929772,0.0000062947965,0.000028992352,0.000031039643,0.000025296102,0.0000020147347,0.8104019,0.0009886397,0.0075111543,0.13619494],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025202203,0.00020942523,0.10252956,0.000021738635,0.00001371057,0.0000085080965,0.00002032476,0.000003426422,0.11686359,0.0026031765,0.7770437,0.00043080148],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000053212757,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007505916,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.76953256,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000039957413,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002736185,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9987019},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1828657428","doi":"10.1111/j.1365-3040.2010.02184.x","title":"Biochemical and molecular characterization of AtPAP12 and AtPAP26: the predominant purple acid phosphatase isozymes secreted by phosphate‐starved <i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i>","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Cell & Environment","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":141,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Health Canada; University of Toronto; Queen's University","funders":"China Scholarship Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China; McKnight Foundation","keywords":"Arabidopsis thaliana; Biochemistry; Isozyme; Arabidopsis; Phosphatase; Biology; Glycosylation; Mutant; Acid phosphatase; Pi; Protein subunit; Enzyme; Molecular biology; Gene","score_opus":0.0041543674749511305,"score_gpt":0.14925743504163408,"score_spread":0.14510306756668295,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1828657428","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9921153,0.0045968452,0.0000068404447,0.0006816072,0.00006910986,0.0003381741,0.0021437036,0.000014694348,0.000033721986],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9852221,0.012423274,0.000047468213,0.00022570019,0.000037520054,0.000028615128,0.0018913072,0.0000023645885,0.00012167409],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99894583,0.000042034917,0.00022723048,0.00033097382,0.0002073797,0.00024653043],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995726,0.00004789915,0.00014779442,0.000096195785,0.000006974343,0.00012858739],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017424517,0.00018675993,0.00020772307,0.0000068031377,0.00011743431,0.000033141114,0.00016221261,0.00011354184,0.00023690281],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009511554,0.00007471514,0.000041008538,0.00006435465,0.00015208787,0.00007528816,0.000082205996,0.00013928353,0.000008988658],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007295814,0.00009386016,0.0008058088,0.0000065631684,0.000012761754,0.00000505444,0.000059054903,8.7781736e-8,0.99242765,0.000051007653,0.00061293266,0.005852283],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021161861,0.000060326907,0.0069513707,0.0000056259737,0.000040489478,0.000009082732,0.000032732412,0.000029866005,0.7508182,0.0000162321,0.24169628,0.00012816061],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000541276,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000057857173,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24160941,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000050818016,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000029944638,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3046795},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1834536595","doi":"10.1016/j.plantsci.2015.09.019","title":"Chalazal seed coat development in Brassica napus","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biology; Brassica; Botany; Auxin; Gene; Genome; Polyploid; Tapetum; Phloem; Canola; Cell biology; Genetics; Pollen","score_opus":0.04693227656088602,"score_gpt":0.22033200224213972,"score_spread":0.1733997256812537,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1834536595","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99553394,0.0001707967,0.00000186042,0.00043372036,0.00035036178,0.00010764234,0.000032509233,0.000042196345,0.0033269802],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99907523,0.000044500983,0.000178916,0.00022254471,0.000086712134,0.000008540136,0.000038198195,3.046317e-7,0.00034504844],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99858177,0.000022201717,0.00016644264,0.00030823573,0.00049622194,0.00042512434],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955213,0.00005932619,0.000048048863,0.000041709747,0.000046846537,0.0002519345],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00076888653,0.00009979327,0.00013149471,0.000035927733,0.00015115937,0.0000686227,0.0004414605,0.00003852616,0.0000172079],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000100781894,0.00003691535,0.000016640091,0.000746172,0.00012357348,0.00025612372,0.00010268287,0.000084494764,0.00013708361],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008019526,0.00027794993,0.11451292,0.0000027828298,0.000003302654,0.000091265916,0.0013640802,0.0000094227735,0.79838425,0.0036111623,0.0020082656,0.07965437],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002484443,0.000051962154,0.38852417,0.000023674522,0.0000017172965,0.000044547643,0.00025533486,0.00015009026,0.04215195,0.00017757047,0.5681535,0.0002170612],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000094854026,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00045278127,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7562323,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000045582965,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009639077,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17619783},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1837091696","doi":"10.1046/j.1469-8137.2000.00606.x","title":"Comparative kinetic analysis of ammonium and nitrate acquisition by tropical lowland rice: implications for rice cultivation and yield potential","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"New Phytologist","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":197,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Nitrate; Oryza sativa; Ammonium; Agronomy; Yield (engineering); Ammonium nitrate; Nitrogen; Crop; Biology; Environmental science; Chemistry; Ecology; Materials science","score_opus":0.05859956102775022,"score_gpt":0.307654372760437,"score_spread":0.2490548117326868,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1837091696","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.055253282,0.941382,0.00016825744,0.00019731,0.000046558172,0.0006490043,0.0021387932,0.000023569886,0.00014121406],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.05043719,0.9464453,0.00008503537,0.000037757578,0.00016204058,0.000058854108,0.0026039723,0.000001176064,0.00016871032],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988602,0.000073572686,0.0003954205,0.0003972768,0.00008443586,0.00018910569],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990927,0.00037722202,0.00031737846,0.00006299134,0.000052203006,0.00009752588],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000054665434,0.0002286861,0.0011116979,0.000051277224,0.0001340207,0.000049399798,0.0001303404,0.00020226659,0.000024441964],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017257578,0.00009630897,0.00022478214,0.0005939842,0.00011284868,0.000068461864,0.000024221183,0.000111485104,0.0000015252267],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018891649,0.00024699303,0.00084272935,0.0005711345,0.0008436325,9.727001e-7,0.00004431652,0.0000025223826,0.005627265,0.0005160335,0.0076279617,0.98348755],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026688733,0.00023859703,0.08774397,0.00025823584,0.0048502763,0.000013409339,0.000022257846,0.000030052914,0.00012272321,0.0002395318,0.9058686,0.00034546794],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016459862,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007794147,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9831421,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010430447,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014660077,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39273658},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1839915066","doi":"10.5376/mpb.2011.02.0009","title":"Evolution of the Genes Encoding Starch Synthase in Sorghum and Common Wheat","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Molecular Plant Breeding","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Sorghum; Gene; Genetics; Starch synthase; Starch; Common wheat; Biotechnology; Agronomy; Food science; Chromosome","score_opus":0.03565938110418426,"score_gpt":0.20125531590786133,"score_spread":0.16559593480367707,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1839915066","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99733603,0.0016006362,0.000005856509,0.000071637834,0.00009868546,0.00011531585,0.00005480163,0.000011350993,0.0007056737],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99965894,0.00021611931,0.000038296643,0.00003211743,0.000030293455,0.0000037208279,0.00000964049,6.053608e-7,0.000010282279],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999335,0.000053158987,0.00015051203,0.00014529494,0.0001376196,0.00017841086],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981004,0.00004466503,0.000055685,0.000038200822,0.00001329992,0.000038124246],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020935811,0.00008035064,0.00012952319,0.00002112499,0.0000808225,0.000010817842,0.00015236322,0.000053665663,0.000013837631],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000018478653,0.000029951316,0.000038701983,0.0001772942,0.00004169563,0.0000638263,0.00008344464,0.000083920844,8.3866564e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027056234,0.000026726439,0.094149165,0.0000046695945,0.0000033570946,0.000011938882,0.00015950698,0.0000010257406,0.8985104,0.0017008692,0.000009526182,0.0053957887],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024638374,0.00013394156,0.5673908,0.00016542208,0.00002429185,0.00006592809,0.0006674114,0.00025211315,0.42768398,0.00096215744,0.0022153056,0.0001922975],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012269409,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006333094,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4732416,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000012953303,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004323005,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18547758},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1840018346","doi":"10.4141/cjss2012-081","title":"Comparing rooting characteristics and soil water withdrawal patterns of wheat with alternative oilseed and pulse crops grown in the semiarid Canadian prairie","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Soil Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":71,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Canola; Agronomy; Brassica; Crop rotation; Crop; Sativum; Cropping system; Soil water; Water-use efficiency; Biology; Cropping; Environmental science; Agriculture; Irrigation","score_opus":0.013656474667616176,"score_gpt":0.1860305256130561,"score_spread":0.17237405094543992,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1840018346","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974391,0.00013655667,0.000001167553,0.0019526952,0.00009138615,0.00009195979,0.00002715504,0.0000012013319,0.00025877944],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995797,0.00004005683,0.000012567025,0.00024233377,0.00009579855,0.0000018121951,0.000003584466,8.4538163e-7,0.000023295754],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988579,0.0000444965,0.00024495504,0.00015535872,0.00023255864,0.0004647244],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99896103,0.000053193446,0.0001327545,0.000040894047,0.00018379607,0.000628328],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006663259,0.00010869019,0.00020110104,0.00009903092,0.00033012617,0.0002537891,0.00036315314,0.000034698143,0.000025259022],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000056056237,0.00003577849,0.000017802484,0.00023802706,0.00037648264,0.00049277046,0.000020763142,0.00020223283,0.0000010167909],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000063021594,0.0000067521337,0.9753133,0.000004816828,0.0000045179395,0.00007208222,0.0018697653,0.0000087222215,0.011430183,0.00007976974,0.000024129324,0.01117968],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016647251,0.00010330153,0.9946583,0.00010257238,0.000008488657,0.0002512747,0.0012384449,0.00019226578,0.0024261195,0.00007109331,0.00068079424,0.00010089528],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.67716384,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9511167,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.27395284,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000053422886,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025156763,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32498595},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1847950544","doi":"10.1139/cjm-2015-0358","title":"Phosphate solubilization and promotion of maize growth by <i>Penicillium oxalicum</i> P4 and <i>Aspergillus niger</i> P85 in a calcareous soil","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Microbiology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Phosphorite; Calcareous; Phosphorus; Phosphate; Rhizosphere; Aspergillus niger; Fertilizer; Agronomy; Soil pH; Chemistry; Biology; Soil water; Botany; Food science; Bacteria; Ecology","score_opus":0.014307509076142599,"score_gpt":0.18026091612634285,"score_spread":0.16595340705020026,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1847950544","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98967713,0.008535773,0.0000032653907,0.001240995,0.00022006923,0.00009596998,0.00015684776,0.0000024881745,0.00006748184],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99820894,0.0011871646,0.000016994738,0.00038013674,0.00006564105,0.0000010009965,0.00006250205,0.0000011313767,0.00007651255],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99913937,0.00010816568,0.00032037034,0.00013897066,0.000040320956,0.0002528316],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992502,0.000042636784,0.00019401831,0.00002422883,0.00016390129,0.00032501973],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037969468,0.00010393706,0.00027417915,0.000047278365,0.00004765852,0.000016941509,0.00011337125,0.00013576682,0.000016068629],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000083602084,0.000049448186,0.000032773933,0.00016024003,0.00013475725,0.00009676948,0.000014625366,0.00011477365,0.0000010733082],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000055388064,0.000034265693,0.03311968,0.000007762878,0.000013985795,0.000040369232,0.00037831673,0.0000038913554,0.9553316,0.00009674764,0.0068930797,0.004024901],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004893969,0.0029421183,0.06118542,0.0002813842,0.00012375158,0.0043504904,0.0014243869,0.00003599929,0.36968747,0.0021183554,0.55207044,0.0008861805],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00778258,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.035517566,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5856441,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000036716523,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000108691194,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99882466},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1858041152","doi":"10.3389/fpls.2015.00534","title":"Physiological implications of arginine metabolism in plants","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Frontiers in Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":635,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Arginine; Biochemistry; Ornithine; Arginase; Amino acid; Biosynthesis; Biology; Polyamine; Abiotic stress; Metabolism; Cell biology; Chemistry; Enzyme; Gene","score_opus":0.07086635524226814,"score_gpt":0.2904688058580506,"score_spread":0.21960245061578249,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1858041152","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0068087345,0.9889714,0.0000024901494,0.00003221085,0.00084850105,0.0005586845,0.0021035285,0.000023380595,0.0006510322],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0005882245,0.99821436,0.0003807184,0.000029229206,0.00012410866,0.00006539679,0.0005330915,0.0000013165015,0.000063525215],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.997408,0.000132811,0.00072798267,0.0006847612,0.00044048298,0.0006059757],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99912775,0.000108039,0.00037561145,0.00015546073,0.00005027157,0.00018289403],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011941416,0.00031418446,0.0016610087,0.00025358007,0.000074458025,0.000029783094,0.0014099327,0.00024455882,0.000016014534],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013299477,0.000116926254,0.00015778386,0.0022226283,0.00038808072,0.00020944422,0.00019410947,0.00036318245,0.000012696171],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001140067,0.00014598311,0.00041837263,0.0001000205,0.0000071454583,0.000012210089,0.000038409456,0.0000014481734,0.00031712718,0.00051751384,0.0058721453,0.99255824],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011268544,0.000029046103,0.010234712,0.00087000715,0.000029580226,0.000025042607,0.00005493733,0.000011973981,0.000010916829,0.0006628906,0.98769355,0.00026465327],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000057250665,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000043578533,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9922936,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000803816,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018437224,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.47681144},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1870302140","doi":"10.1139/o09-910","title":"Retraction: Hydrogen peroxide affects abscisic acid binding to ABAP1 in barley aleurones","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"retraction","venue":"Biochemistry and Cell Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":true,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Abscisic acid; Hydrogen peroxide; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Botany; Biology; Gene","score_opus":0.013689603997897076,"score_gpt":0.22051521914538139,"score_spread":0.20682561514748432,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1870302140","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9826605,0.00841787,1.9757954e-7,0.0002736954,0.001581463,0.00022683357,0.00040256674,0.000049482675,0.0063874256],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96329945,0.019177394,0.000035721805,0.00019858088,0.002781175,0.000043339303,0.0024862082,0.000004387068,0.0119737135],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99832475,0.00006661608,0.00026882792,0.0007503343,0.00013049156,0.00045899744],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993116,0.00015190292,0.00018171508,0.00010672725,0.000031247375,0.00021679494],"candidate_categories":["research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028862077,0.00035072086,0.0004472065,0.000046893696,0.00015274604,0.000044567532,0.00026291082,0.0019034225,0.0002988943],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000072033625,0.00016913995,0.00011429707,0.00027793436,0.00006942581,0.00005902903,0.0000996035,0.0009764394,0.000089925416],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000038815724,0.000054726475,0.0005008494,0.000038790648,0.000007878046,0.000015502805,0.000009471482,5.4366524e-8,0.96035814,0.000004603643,0.0034999093,0.03547125],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008962075,0.00007067894,0.000974576,0.000040025338,0.000016364747,0.00003326744,0.000026119098,5.63087e-7,0.46560353,0.000010917711,0.53290004,0.00023427924],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000067804445,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000101587066,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.52940017,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003357937,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000026587248,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99939233},"labels":[{"model":"gemma","categories":[],"domain":null,"study_design":"not_applicable","genre":"other","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"high"},{"model":"gpt","categories":["research_integrity"],"domain":null,"study_design":"not_applicable","genre":"editorial","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"high"}],"label_agreement":"split"},{"id":"W1919361202","doi":"10.4141/cjps10168","title":"Extra-tall stubble can increase crop yield in the semiarid Canadian prairie","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Standing crop; Agronomy; Crop; Seeding; Canola; Yield (engineering); Environmental science; Crop yield; Biology; Biomass (ecology)","score_opus":0.04388608750541019,"score_gpt":0.19612432835338858,"score_spread":0.15223824084797838,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1919361202","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9886446,0.00041917953,4.4682727e-7,0.0020467336,0.0004017528,0.00012352837,0.00045836033,0.0000030968267,0.007902301],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99798185,0.000057980607,0.00003393084,0.0016408615,0.00015902962,0.0000019246509,0.000009998779,6.8119107e-7,0.00011373391],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984064,0.00006445476,0.00028772937,0.00018628959,0.00033697867,0.00071815174],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99821407,0.00011055135,0.00013950556,0.00007897853,0.00011542352,0.0013414606],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016061557,0.00012363259,0.00016631685,0.0001825995,0.00047819925,0.0001414888,0.0012598609,0.00006770551,0.00026560086],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003373029,0.000045635265,0.000055747383,0.0009039062,0.00030910547,0.0003261258,0.000012804615,0.0003143506,0.000012503962],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015959339,0.00027106662,0.65881395,0.000015446833,0.00004942867,0.016810054,0.023459444,0.000042223615,0.108968906,0.022345195,0.11045463,0.058610078],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001375326,0.00017852578,0.59706455,0.000075533084,0.000015520782,0.001244929,0.0018190693,0.000014989034,0.0011912753,0.0005445282,0.39748082,0.00023272683],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.78346694,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9913611,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2870262,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012603357,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001962657,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36779705},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W192117066","doi":"10.1096/fasebj.21.6.a1013","title":"Metal binding and inhibition of Class II fructose 1,6‐bisphosphate aldolase","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The FASEB Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Aldolase A; Chemistry; Active site; Stereochemistry; Fructose-bisphosphate aldolase; Aldolase B; Schiff base; Biochemistry; Enzyme","score_opus":0.018772493516872272,"score_gpt":0.21560554381787572,"score_spread":0.19683305030100345,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W192117066","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99767226,0.0012152616,0.000008266626,0.00044811348,0.00020033393,0.000059712725,0.000030491048,0.000009660614,0.00035591263],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99834615,0.00094181293,0.000042461088,0.0001362881,0.00025070566,3.6548633e-7,0.000009937513,5.2017106e-7,0.00027173295],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992572,0.000044191194,0.0002194576,0.000083146755,0.00018530144,0.00021070542],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995614,0.00010567867,0.00016239686,0.000024705301,0.000040259532,0.00010551381],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009739612,0.00007961714,0.00012432817,0.000017359274,0.00040249425,0.000030993226,0.000095459094,0.000044220993,0.000094724615],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000032083073,0.000023530813,0.000068400186,0.00016638834,0.00006797515,0.00014757775,0.00004964397,0.00017297373,0.000005421498],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000056954115,0.000029704777,0.0011478658,8.472932e-7,0.000011917012,0.000016135224,0.00011233856,4.3838645e-7,0.9556438,0.000523121,0.00013571364,0.042321183],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003435243,0.00017724565,0.03868083,0.000033536126,0.000046061,0.0003202988,0.0006373996,0.000009189853,0.9293965,0.0007771865,0.02947351,0.000104699706],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000019119218,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000035450787,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04221648,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006966334,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000468666,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3095701},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1922072357","doi":"10.1139/b11-053","title":"Expression patterns of nitrate, phosphate, and sulfate transporters in <i>Arabidopsis</i> roots exposed to different nutritional regimes","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Arabidopsis; Nitrate; Transporter; Phosphate; Nutrient; Arabidopsis thaliana; Sulfate; Biology; Sulfur; Biochemistry; Starvation response; Botany; Cell biology; Chemistry; Gene; Mutant; Ecology","score_opus":0.025943013641417798,"score_gpt":0.1990763494359703,"score_spread":0.1731333357945525,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1922072357","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985066,0.0006788019,0.0000048070033,0.00009337402,0.00007358207,0.00020236743,0.00017853048,0.000017786493,0.0002441252],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987258,0.00088420237,0.00004809391,0.00011601183,0.00004291087,0.00002158738,0.000020919064,9.546739e-7,0.0001395497],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991877,0.000031367,0.00022262672,0.00022093073,0.00013811547,0.00019928004],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973434,0.000034266384,0.00005672225,0.000040910803,0.00002203815,0.00011171309],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007262084,0.00012053966,0.00020083835,0.000018431656,0.000036195564,0.000009052175,0.000115193296,0.00006130711,0.00010696754],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004390815,0.000049166505,0.00004801813,0.00011673981,0.000018940766,0.000093027425,0.000018718221,0.000056030007,0.000002252304],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017545483,0.000209445,0.13130693,0.000005888092,0.0000036616495,0.000011921082,0.00019009077,1.222939e-7,0.8626317,0.00011336689,0.0001278233,0.0052236463],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034257577,0.00008856516,0.75666434,0.00009989023,0.000005551982,0.0000022847366,0.00019992165,0.0000010572994,0.24024878,0.00017969709,0.0020618134,0.00010550179],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000098987446,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00022732907,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.62535745,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000048155734,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000024829362,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2004952},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1925103888","doi":"10.4141/cjps2012-039","title":"Effects of nitrogen on photosynthetic characteristics of leaves from two different stay-green corn (<i>Zea mays</i> L.) varieties at the grain-filling stage","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Major State Basic Research Development Program of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China; European Commission","keywords":"Photosynthesis; Photosystem II; Nitrogen; Zea mays; Chemistry; Electron transport chain; Human fertilization; Chlorophyll; Photosynthetic reaction centre; Agronomy; Grain yield; Horticulture; Biology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.014968924735826806,"score_gpt":0.19111455526800136,"score_spread":0.17614563053217455,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1925103888","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99615115,0.00094437366,0.000004450124,0.00012106883,0.0006314436,0.0001279484,0.0019540102,0.0000026722553,0.00006287465],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992782,0.00021776104,0.00001449306,0.00013708205,0.00022689723,0.0000010360359,0.000017431421,0.0000012047844,0.000105920175],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984897,0.00008884805,0.000363141,0.00013600421,0.0004659754,0.00045635604],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99825776,0.0005743767,0.00048528102,0.000076695615,0.00010432929,0.0005015649],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005946344,0.00014612757,0.00032268002,0.00006523222,0.00029962807,0.000040403644,0.00061299466,0.00004271946,0.000077874865],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001688597,0.000051631032,0.00010605038,0.0002452056,0.00047979114,0.00015410376,0.00003878922,0.00016535843,0.0000040819227],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009009696,0.000057233327,0.10986337,0.000014818874,0.000029768733,0.000038159982,0.0010312443,0.000002713671,0.8800906,0.0007086693,0.00016679167,0.00790651],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028082085,0.00027192442,0.53820604,0.00019519731,0.00008049762,0.000057307425,0.00055632426,0.00002717659,0.4394086,0.00034464998,0.020370062,0.00020140821],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005409076,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0056333807,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.44068202,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000053356194,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000111242014,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8176941},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1947422755","doi":"10.1146/annurev-genet-112414-055037","title":"The Genetics of Nitrogen Use Efficiency in Crop Plants","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Annual Review of Genetics","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":293,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Trait; Biology; Nitrogen; Crop; Agronomy; Selection (genetic algorithm); Quantitative trait locus; Biotechnology; Gene; Genetics; Computer science","score_opus":0.06706989421618556,"score_gpt":0.3124574977630823,"score_spread":0.24538760354689673,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1947422755","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.002936993,0.9942649,1.5291963e-7,0.000024631947,0.00018973893,0.00089332036,0.001533488,0.0000066139273,0.00015018096],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000025997171,0.99934787,0.000042211308,0.00007540346,0.00012192698,0.00002282851,0.00023971157,0.0000031297388,0.00012094392],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9971989,0.0003653178,0.001270841,0.00029981925,0.0005022427,0.0003628861],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99807286,0.00050103955,0.00081152434,0.00022456658,0.00027312266,0.00011688245],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009818932,0.00032901543,0.0016741343,0.000026562877,0.00005387793,0.000017992184,0.0009121253,0.00021327716,0.000013902453],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024937015,0.00010175092,0.00041444466,0.00058358687,0.00013548165,0.000035414912,0.00020089286,0.00021244124,0.000021272574],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000028643078,0.00006419511,0.000045640874,0.004487844,0.000022324948,0.0000032976207,0.000017058217,1.9137256e-7,0.000008899865,0.000031877447,0.0020906338,0.99322516],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000477734,0.00012410179,0.00009536939,0.02063992,0.00022889972,0.000014886145,0.000020698051,6.066274e-7,0.000019131527,0.000038676913,0.97857654,0.00019339316],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000026640457,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000048652375,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9930318,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017423685,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001222825,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41492823},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1952824830","doi":"10.4141/cjps2013-187","title":"Efficiency of protein as a nitrogen source for wheat and morphological changes in roots exposed to high protein concentrations","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; University of Alberta; Agriculture Food and Rural Development; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Alberta Prion Research Institute; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","keywords":"Arable land; Shoot; Nitrogen; Plant protein; Biology; Storage protein; Animal science; Chemistry; Agronomy; Food science; Biochemistry; Agriculture; Gene","score_opus":0.017461538122741406,"score_gpt":0.20031175582003774,"score_spread":0.18285021769729634,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1952824830","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972389,0.00015296742,0.000061727595,0.001745201,0.00006863703,0.0005205125,0.00016550849,0.0000029814146,0.000043582262],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99929374,0.000008189551,0.000361297,0.00018902453,0.000082056424,0.000015428282,0.000005507306,5.501383e-7,0.00004419965],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989744,0.00004581198,0.00021585241,0.00018050474,0.00021112613,0.0003723079],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991187,0.000082458995,0.00013736288,0.000036332258,0.0001239455,0.000501213],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00084937876,0.000087737004,0.00020304165,0.000106174135,0.00018820683,0.000056239976,0.00034743684,0.000048470116,0.00001958537],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004984399,0.000038406746,0.000028854118,0.00045956398,0.00020457368,0.00011473428,0.000015537355,0.00008182052,0.0000014658266],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032195054,0.000017693475,0.002327461,0.0000030644549,0.0000012076238,0.000013021071,0.00014611772,0.000009337843,0.9894269,0.0017201689,0.000050971605,0.006251875],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012924904,0.0038945307,0.08230329,0.00050351466,0.000022957185,0.00041139568,0.0010237329,0.00037072276,0.8037631,0.0033733682,0.10252802,0.0005129055],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014247306,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021340497,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18566382,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000029738227,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019261829,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9965175},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1957822976","doi":"10.1111/pce.12671","title":"The nitrogen–potassium intersection: membranes, metabolism, and mechanism","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Plant Cell & Environment","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":184,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Forces College; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Nitrogen cycle; Potassium; Metabolism; Context (archaeology); Mechanism (biology); Nitrogen; Ammonium; Chemistry; Chromosomal translocation; Membrane; Nitrate; Plant metabolism; Biology; Biochemistry; Biophysics; Ecology; Gene; RNA","score_opus":0.03152692555788261,"score_gpt":0.20863904535301034,"score_spread":0.17711211979512773,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1957822976","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00064883876,0.9964546,0.0000013499366,0.000067420326,0.0006628132,0.0006556348,0.00079853716,0.000042291693,0.0006685326],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00006625974,0.9968778,0.000018427489,0.00005505943,0.0005707459,0.00012912626,0.0008316732,0.0000044925528,0.0014464277],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978442,0.00024819167,0.00046499044,0.000566254,0.00041418057,0.00046219333],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99901897,0.00025366497,0.00031109617,0.00015228568,0.000007893814,0.0002560908],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00057170034,0.00048482505,0.00093575957,0.000019414461,0.0003654024,0.000120082426,0.00042841144,0.00027494098,0.0001385228],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000068087734,0.0001458731,0.00028018327,0.00010044475,0.00008239124,0.00006681303,0.00024661247,0.00035985242,0.00027236983],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014983001,0.00008085349,9.185555e-7,0.00023575845,0.000082248516,0.000025135954,0.000030937874,1.7590135e-7,0.00034441473,0.00060337404,0.0022778392,0.9963034],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009631522,0.00004550449,0.0000044653266,0.00016439395,0.00055446377,0.00013727408,0.000069823756,0.0000027672422,0.00010640212,0.0003294668,0.9981446,0.00034447372],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000034209814,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018988663,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99595886,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005840426,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001773299,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5948532},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1963556706","doi":"10.1139/b06-054","title":"High-quality and homogeneous <i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i> plants from a simple and inexpensive method of hydroponic cultivation","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Seedling; Greenhouse; Arabidopsis thaliana; Horticulture; Biology; Germination; Spark plug; Botany; Agronomy; Physics","score_opus":0.019545486641786604,"score_gpt":0.23112597385292138,"score_spread":0.2115804872111348,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1963556706","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9941553,0.0044280826,0.00002185375,0.00054971577,0.00009371294,0.000060126276,0.0006221379,0.0000025186532,0.000066579494],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99859506,0.0004178368,0.0005095284,0.0001968076,0.00021295698,5.2262135e-7,0.000029066216,8.7735026e-7,0.000037325706],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99914336,0.000099567864,0.00033607136,0.00012196402,0.00012323022,0.00017582049],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99915373,0.00019328603,0.00028235948,0.00003218692,0.000095171,0.00024327278],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024974954,0.00009500797,0.00028379593,0.000029508996,0.000096713346,0.000031893327,0.000090300506,0.0000719624,0.000048532893],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000063982276,0.00004345185,0.000048585272,0.00010749465,0.000056551395,0.00010375982,0.000009368869,0.000084551284,6.1532415e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007787473,0.000032380474,0.0594356,0.0000043435116,0.00006197805,0.00015496764,0.00019955309,0.000012414657,0.8528608,0.0007598362,0.0033573145,0.083042905],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00047590333,0.0001308288,0.9082916,0.000043158965,0.000048991773,0.0002128022,0.00036906204,0.000014754428,0.02741776,0.0064556734,0.056361776,0.00017770893],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07263713,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07491276,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.848856,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019736399,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000046483234,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.94196767},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1967221030","doi":"10.1016/j.phytochem.2007.04.028","title":"Dynamic flux cartography of hairy roots primary metabolism","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Phytochemistry","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Metabolism; Pentose phosphate pathway; Biochemistry; Metabolic flux analysis; Flux (metallurgy); Metabolic pathway; Anabolism; Citric acid cycle; Primary metabolite; Secondary metabolism; Chemistry; Catharanthus roseus; Metabolite; Glycolysis; Biology; Biosynthesis; Organic chemistry; Enzyme","score_opus":0.00813975105415114,"score_gpt":0.20872238236710594,"score_spread":0.2005826313129548,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1967221030","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9832268,0.004228114,0.000014403811,0.000071242925,0.00017075041,0.000100979494,0.000107911976,0.00006286858,0.012016953],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99826115,0.00021432368,0.00020449016,0.00013958973,0.00022173102,0.0000062589297,0.00026066724,0.0000011851948,0.0006905858],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988633,0.0000115925295,0.00027492127,0.00025699782,0.0002548761,0.00033831174],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949676,0.000087183456,0.00012716491,0.000091279275,0.00006670666,0.00013090842],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023841989,0.00015488229,0.0002612357,0.000015128286,0.0000691422,0.000011522638,0.00025705638,0.000121073186,0.00015026641],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001879452,0.00006758669,0.000187139,0.00031412067,0.000074325064,0.000072670984,0.000054270058,0.00013092239,0.000014474694],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000036571655,0.00008822091,0.002473958,0.00001578278,0.000017036213,0.000005281005,0.000015455964,3.0389563e-7,0.9586839,0.000041408348,0.00059693144,0.038025163],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017197881,0.000015472246,0.36745426,0.000018084937,0.000028247721,0.000011123909,0.000068575144,0.0000025354595,0.52426857,0.00029400218,0.10749545,0.00017167791],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000023603707,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000025924197,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4344153,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009494964,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000091245265,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27561054},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1969154356","doi":"10.1016/s0014-5793(00)02266-3","title":"Upregulation of vacuolar H<sup>+</sup>‐translocating pyrophosphatase by phosphate starvation of <i>Brassica napus</i> (rapeseed) suspension cell cultures","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"FEBS Letters","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Pyrophosphatase; Pi; Vacuole; ATPase; Biochemistry; Brassica; Phosphate; ATP hydrolysis; Biology; Inorganic pyrophosphatase; Enzyme; Molecular biology; Chemistry; Botany; Pyrophosphate","score_opus":0.0068134906779739315,"score_gpt":0.18366671324661726,"score_spread":0.17685322256864333,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1969154356","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9956954,0.0016635872,0.000016255708,0.0017437023,0.00005825746,0.00025374422,0.00035205073,0.000041086016,0.00017590034],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99648786,0.00073938904,0.00023075573,0.0010561644,0.00011930806,0.0000070765072,0.0011402124,0.0000024736148,0.00021677886],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985408,0.00008242624,0.00042805538,0.00030045118,0.0003658619,0.00028240736],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994483,0.00009985416,0.00021521228,0.00009156301,0.00006390143,0.0000811744],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020172138,0.00019025753,0.0002848885,0.000016894677,0.00013139148,0.000024442134,0.00022378264,0.00010237486,0.00045222585],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012588163,0.000089359986,0.000120504395,0.00037805567,0.00008018225,0.0002955612,0.000017314598,0.00011180426,0.000018348419],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000116222756,0.00009795983,0.0013273042,0.000016430851,0.000012893145,0.0000018156566,0.00024411088,0.0005277316,0.945487,0.000035220502,0.012501732,0.039631564],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004948327,0.00010139127,0.011988889,0.000055604873,0.000048229696,0.0000013403429,0.00012890356,0.00047731164,0.8343696,0.00004101121,0.15206334,0.00022952435],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00027713177,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010971811,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13956161,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001191641,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000056720846,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4951556},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1969444541","doi":"10.1007/s11248-009-9309-5","title":"Altered sucrose metabolism impacts plant biomass production and flower development","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transgenic Research","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biology; Sucrose; Sucrose synthase; Nicotiana tabacum; Transgene; Metabolism; Biochemistry; Gene; Invertase","score_opus":0.09037827170070835,"score_gpt":0.3086050871753803,"score_spread":0.218226815474672,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1969444541","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9927923,0.0036225726,0.0000019387783,0.0025902537,0.00018819894,0.00038865593,0.000039787377,0.000054886732,0.00032137433],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99621046,0.002377881,0.00010348089,0.00007103558,0.0003983829,0.00001538627,0.00008826381,0.000001027923,0.0007341068],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99803674,0.00014867593,0.00023073226,0.00040896106,0.00055211986,0.0006227809],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994821,0.000072702525,0.00002607662,0.00007610105,0.000099373145,0.00024362205],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011575491,0.0001443024,0.00019682906,0.000056478304,0.0003795455,0.00009684871,0.00021428474,0.00009456405,0.00008864112],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006339239,0.000055472294,0.000050149232,0.0005078509,0.00007345206,0.00018486798,0.000022392258,0.00023246492,0.00004610568],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015548036,0.00012888935,0.00023636008,0.0000057262614,0.000015423537,0.000005846466,0.00044780452,1.3575952e-7,0.8916719,0.00021012302,0.0019480231,0.10517431],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026029578,0.0001168326,0.3213533,0.000029001,0.000009448522,0.000027071334,0.00010143286,0.000004207334,0.25439048,0.00032209742,0.42319205,0.00019380874],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008400035,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00039650477,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6372814,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018131565,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000033356744,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29191956},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1969863381","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0098524","title":"Biochemical and Molecular Characterization of Barley Plastidial ADP-Glucose Transporter (HvBT1)","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Technische Universität Kaiserslautern","keywords":"Amyloplast; Biochemistry; Biology; Glucose transporter; Transporter; Biosynthesis; Chloroplast; Starch; Enzyme; Plastid; Gene","score_opus":0.01582059666913437,"score_gpt":0.1639197843506532,"score_spread":0.14809918768151883,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1969863381","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992642,0.00011024876,0.000015612955,0.00024822913,0.000020597181,0.00009524788,0.000086484775,0.000021816057,0.00013760682],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989998,0.00033911096,0.00008270973,0.00014302194,0.00013394961,0.0000052847386,0.00026359095,6.9070984e-7,0.000031873842],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99942255,0.000023010483,0.00013417877,0.00014896788,0.00015120907,0.00012009539],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997893,0.000030942556,0.000048842543,0.000028835306,0.000031075822,0.00007098848],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006486961,0.00007466105,0.0001637753,0.0000083993,0.000026899977,0.000009653186,0.000068104884,0.0000679909,0.00006275788],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000022141474,0.000031977226,0.000029323113,0.000080724385,0.00003259146,0.000056680135,0.000009169754,0.00004738867,0.0000065434488],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003317429,0.00026070548,0.0026504535,0.000009399475,0.000013991048,7.28952e-7,0.00002104069,9.303111e-9,0.99263215,0.00023293325,0.000007116472,0.0041383165],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015156415,0.00008622191,0.12226667,0.000035222714,0.000042243257,6.964051e-7,0.000002798231,0.00003131832,0.8744684,0.0000541519,0.0027831024,0.00007761654],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000058751166,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000024689468,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11961622,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000015761294,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000017646651,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13039933},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1970514804","doi":"10.1007/s11104-013-1672-6","title":"Shoot growth, root growth and resource capture under limiting water and N supply for two cultivars of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.)","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant and Soil","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Genetics; Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India","keywords":"Lactuca; Nitrate; Shoot; Agronomy; Root system; DNS root zone; Environmental science; Limiting; Cultivar; Biology; Irrigation; Ecology","score_opus":0.015145793629358266,"score_gpt":0.19271186724309636,"score_spread":0.17756607361373808,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1970514804","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99565464,0.001044787,0.0000026242292,0.0023163822,0.00003605315,0.0002170483,0.00018491554,0.000020055159,0.0005234851],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998646,0.00035516106,0.00004078597,0.00029444226,0.00015378112,0.000016409647,0.00022006177,0.0000015373397,0.00027182756],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99915683,0.00003646323,0.00016883948,0.00025019087,0.00010541425,0.00028225954],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994814,0.00028717986,0.00005307662,0.00002499013,0.000036756646,0.000116633535],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012449498,0.00015020276,0.00023060842,0.00001702739,0.00017533985,0.00006756122,0.000071901944,0.00008534442,0.000017416325],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000029081526,0.000052691033,0.00003651233,0.000049200316,0.000074705444,0.00014114466,0.00005881028,0.00008735963,0.0000013210473],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014236169,0.0000771561,0.06696269,0.00008257419,0.00005081392,0.000005176357,0.0018342892,4.8604574e-7,0.90800464,0.0051294756,0.0030488633,0.014661492],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0028509663,0.00048097642,0.6899778,0.00024445172,0.00018051696,0.00025304782,0.004997064,0.00019979516,0.22120424,0.009403135,0.06908809,0.0011198788],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00066530996,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00028170642,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6868004,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000002290106,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000024397166,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2148678},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1970568160","doi":"10.1021/jf0402476","title":"Effects of Phosphorus Fertilizer Supplementation on Processing Quality and Functional Food Ingredients in Tomato","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Fertilizer; Phosphorus; Food science; Food quality; Food processing; Biotechnology; Chemistry; Agronomy; Environmental science; Biology","score_opus":0.01830618518197166,"score_gpt":0.2261331324138741,"score_spread":0.20782694723190243,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1970568160","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99628896,0.0030710315,2.9372535e-7,0.00042713087,0.00004035849,0.00006287208,0.000018540186,0.0000043071805,0.00008652064],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999116,0.0005181926,0.000033099208,0.00005688135,0.00021333415,0.000002240308,0.000017431164,4.084982e-7,0.000042412477],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99920315,0.000018042765,0.00033213364,0.00011099948,0.00021378107,0.000121870864],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99950427,0.00007095298,0.00025902738,0.000011018336,0.00007808745,0.00007666536],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000117404226,0.00010195154,0.00019381217,0.0000080642285,0.000052680756,0.00002397644,0.000049995637,0.00006399231,0.000011192818],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000030864103,0.000035745503,0.00004892002,0.00011152964,0.000023859426,0.00017275973,0.000020481182,0.00011534835,2.0919174e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016057245,0.00026472134,0.0069641857,0.00006612521,0.000022874772,8.411616e-7,0.00015139121,0.0000033748147,0.94809246,0.000019720856,0.00021448302,0.044039246],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006718348,0.00024160201,0.65738827,0.00009246664,0.000014115478,0.000031945456,0.0003132723,0.0000011501801,0.3403279,0.000036980993,0.0008132687,0.00006722516],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000034597417,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010380616,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.65042406,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016148097,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004971932,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14576593},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1970953425","doi":"10.1139/b08-066","title":"Interactions between reserve mobilization and regulation of nitrate uptake during regrowth of <i>Lolium perenne</i> L.: putative roles of amino acids and carbohydrates","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Lolium perenne; Biology; Fructan; Sucrose; Perennial plant; Nitrate; Amino acid; Botany; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.02371094482726647,"score_gpt":0.2204630093900881,"score_spread":0.19675206456282163,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1970953425","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985584,0.0008959154,0.0000030492433,0.000054696844,0.000019813213,0.00011690491,0.00013649979,0.000010112983,0.00020463503],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99852306,0.0011864511,0.00007309771,0.0000028958766,0.000044818975,0.0000036076701,0.000029580073,8.5120143e-7,0.00013563807],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993308,0.000049284543,0.0002719584,0.00014185593,0.0001120504,0.000094029194],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995008,0.00010571764,0.00020369279,0.000035900706,0.00011365772,0.00004023016],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008869377,0.00008120382,0.00021154624,0.000024946523,0.000079437894,0.0000054308875,0.000052581006,0.000049037866,0.000007257082],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000039781706,0.00003901925,0.00003353311,0.00021328554,0.00011930614,0.00017374453,0.000031991392,0.000045425644,1.6816473e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003796941,0.000027657545,0.11476795,0.000012110392,0.0000143701145,4.2483e-7,0.0004963216,0.0000029781422,0.8829991,0.0001731776,0.000006537753,0.001461366],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014144159,0.00007200806,0.7811605,0.000037580317,0.000022458878,0.000005568037,0.00044536253,0.00005045976,0.21748072,0.0003184498,0.00021305327,0.00005239672],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001344658,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00014170013,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.66639256,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000037760879,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000056238578,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15911588},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1970963581","doi":"10.1139/o10-159","title":"Report on the Na<sup>+</sup>/H<sup>+</sup> Exchanger Satellite Meeting at the 53rd Annual Meeting of the Canadian Society of Biochemistry, Molecular and Cellular Biology","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biochemistry and Cell Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Library science; Sodium–hydrogen antiporter; Associate editor; Chemistry; Physics; Operations research; Computer science; Mathematics","score_opus":0.01584299339310444,"score_gpt":0.19157118527965644,"score_spread":0.175728191886552,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1970963581","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9859727,0.0073434524,4.234133e-7,0.0010008469,0.000051915045,0.00021123225,0.0003678898,0.000013139257,0.0050383825],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99718696,0.0011205566,0.00003506734,0.0005328701,0.00015935976,0.000016411715,0.00018605779,0.000003327096,0.0007593984],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99820805,0.00018460877,0.00042742986,0.00055572466,0.00012761969,0.0004965882],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988662,0.00025909778,0.00034423545,0.00027501988,0.00010121845,0.00015423511],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008020808,0.0002894934,0.00032891988,0.000009620811,0.0004986581,0.000015001292,0.00046843223,0.0004712367,0.0000964102],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011546225,0.00010085176,0.00020601311,0.00021058974,0.0009105276,0.000018872175,0.00028177554,0.00025798916,0.0000020120726],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003560382,0.000038005623,0.009478309,0.000033774464,0.000047541875,0.0000061399146,0.0005336342,0.0000018082112,0.9862578,0.00009794505,0.0004792324,0.0029902025],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013410504,0.00007169749,0.00055524637,0.000039735292,0.000048215064,0.00004128698,0.001427963,0.000035323348,0.93595314,0.00012905683,0.06137007,0.0001941709],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0057818997,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00032718535,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06089084,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000025508029,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000055493754,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.87405413},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1971540502","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0053898","title":"The Futile Cycling of Hexose Phosphates Could Account for the Fact That Hexokinase Exerts a High Control on Glucose Phosphorylation but Not on Glycolytic Rate in Transgenic Potato (Solanum tuberosum) Roots","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; Université de Montréal","funders":"China Scholarship Council","keywords":"Hexose; Hexokinase; Glycolysis; Biochemistry; Adenylate kinase; Metabolism; Fructose; Carbohydrate metabolism; Sucrose; Flux (metallurgy); Phosphorylation; Enzyme; Biology; Metabolic pathway; Chemistry","score_opus":0.0370068314845153,"score_gpt":0.20814312049607062,"score_spread":0.1711362890115553,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1971540502","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99238,0.0018202862,0.000003569805,0.003270366,0.00014943072,0.002017328,0.00029535335,0.000035990375,0.000027662349],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99604535,0.0022870153,0.000006811649,0.00086480886,0.00011071151,0.00039910988,0.000059800394,0.0000038567186,0.00022255225],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983605,0.00009534836,0.0003673416,0.00032100614,0.0004044134,0.0004513623],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99722266,0.0022731638,0.00019751657,0.00014259854,0.00009236877,0.0000717068],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005042694,0.00023503268,0.0003736162,0.000015827969,0.000333222,0.000112758695,0.0003461588,0.000118192744,0.00007297755],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013986266,0.00007689522,0.00014036802,0.00018458595,0.00006650413,0.00016426835,0.000018766554,0.00019635986,0.000041308085],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020437443,0.0013873547,0.00240642,0.000023201577,0.00014112091,0.0000025137263,0.00016719151,0.00010366711,0.9628378,0.0004776424,0.00020816043,0.030201156],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016565425,0.0005002459,0.25516963,0.00016822612,0.00012011835,4.8442814e-7,0.00026586434,0.0017805437,0.7379128,0.0005856621,0.0016099055,0.000229998],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005399328,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00041201757,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2527632,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000033727592,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012048671,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31356964},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1971809730","doi":"10.1034/j.1399-3054.2000.108003270.x","title":"Sucrose metabolism in spring and winter wheat in response to high irradiance, cold stress and cold acclimation","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physiologia Plantarum","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":103,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Sucrose; Acclimatization; Invertase; Sucrose synthase; Sucrose-phosphate synthase; Biology; Carbon dioxide; Botany; Horticulture; Light intensity; Chemistry; Food science; Ecology","score_opus":0.011087019629462626,"score_gpt":0.204048232165005,"score_spread":0.19296121253554238,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1971809730","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99798715,0.00061172224,8.298127e-8,0.00066263153,0.00007579283,0.00029134582,0.00027594212,0.00002782018,0.00006754022],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971027,0.0019403436,0.000048635586,0.0005820243,0.00007836444,0.000027852626,0.00004808551,0.0000012332499,0.00017077813],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988325,0.00013345829,0.00021538977,0.00035906484,0.00009596494,0.00036360926],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995612,0.00022582547,0.00003558625,0.000054831205,0.000009891559,0.00011269259],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024415832,0.00016241785,0.0002914919,0.000047053305,0.00007163458,0.000051939653,0.0001304734,0.00009509394,0.00007613703],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000026981568,0.00007644566,0.000021798076,0.00025382705,0.000040527037,0.00020875757,0.000055759927,0.00013907686,0.000024694287],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013550393,0.00007743814,0.04061177,0.000007180298,0.000004518796,0.000022742259,0.00014535229,0.000025550702,0.9498531,0.00020138333,0.0001790088,0.0075168805],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00044281632,0.00008622587,0.9615034,0.000076441465,0.0000049101463,0.0000031235986,0.00006201944,0.000027663433,0.009857925,0.000081622726,0.02767589,0.00017795485],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011111342,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001914862,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9399952,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017016193,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000048880524,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31173638},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1973494722","doi":"10.1590/s0102-33062006000100003","title":"Root growth and proton efflux rates of rice seedlings in a greenhouse environment","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Acta Botanica Brasilica","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Université du Québec à Montréal","keywords":"Oryza sativa; Greenhouse; Relative growth rate; Photosynthesis; Nutrient; Chemistry; Nitrogen; Irradiance; Horticulture; Dry weight; Botany; Growth rate; Animal science; Biology; Mathematics; Physics","score_opus":0.010148273584349506,"score_gpt":0.19880298375232613,"score_spread":0.18865471016797664,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1973494722","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974084,0.00049067714,4.0573372e-7,0.0007791872,0.000015481339,0.0004479637,0.00003535241,0.000027605798,0.0007949195],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992136,0.00038884248,0.00005206435,0.000071524984,0.000071691655,0.000040177318,0.000021258349,0.0000014932925,0.00013939857],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989063,0.000054252145,0.00029462375,0.0003086305,0.00017752871,0.0002586366],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995469,0.00019422248,0.000115215444,0.00006546052,0.000011767112,0.00006643952],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015985631,0.00014568129,0.00024368611,0.000014676898,0.000060054725,0.000021284639,0.00018046547,0.00009539969,0.000042040312],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000037630987,0.00006280169,0.00005002276,0.0002131452,0.00006803265,0.00012182272,0.00007761868,0.00010607894,0.000007480361],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044042303,0.00018482133,0.1914179,0.000011765851,0.000004368341,0.0000028705347,0.000024138915,2.3697274e-7,0.80716103,0.00016351814,0.0001050701,0.0008802136],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027666136,0.00011979034,0.8955868,0.00001900705,0.00001063579,0.000007971381,0.000021153433,0.000010093599,0.07839758,0.00034287185,0.025070082,0.00013735163],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00091106206,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00030732044,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.72876346,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013364178,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006815961,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25609785},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1974198106","doi":"10.1186/1471-2164-15-1056","title":"Metabolic and co-expression network-based analyses associated with nitrate response in rice","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BMC Genomics","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Nitrate; Computational biology; DNA microarray; Proteomics; Expression (computer science); Gene expression; Genetics; Evolutionary biology; Bioinformatics; Ecology; Gene; Computer science","score_opus":0.04213961107299655,"score_gpt":0.2512139147491711,"score_spread":0.20907430367617455,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1974198106","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986229,0.0008582496,0.000044785884,0.00006600026,0.000030857307,0.00012125392,0.000035580768,0.000030665957,0.00018973724],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988145,0.00023838035,0.0003681339,0.00029201107,0.00010089398,0.000008027047,0.000087135886,0.0000012784976,0.00008964547],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988663,0.00037116764,0.00016159315,0.0002259093,0.00010937386,0.0002656461],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991287,0.00060063327,0.00010615138,0.000050542825,0.000026984604,0.00008697082],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00071045425,0.00012524449,0.00023146364,0.000020818816,0.000114238894,0.000046722544,0.00011434025,0.00008245976,0.0000114141085],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012192297,0.000046812354,0.000035367168,0.0002956537,0.00003573805,0.000057488327,0.000020263351,0.00008809949,0.000005978174],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012574996,0.00008182146,0.07151411,0.0000021321011,0.00001077098,0.0000031536845,0.000042411284,0.0012040697,0.9230003,0.000057483965,0.00018258492,0.0026437098],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00061160227,0.00011978886,0.94054186,0.000028452392,0.00003065951,0.0000014451525,0.000040310963,0.0011384443,0.02041558,0.00010954394,0.036775004,0.0001872999],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000053676184,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005893009,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9025847,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011062424,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001832499,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19089524},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1974403709","doi":"10.4161/psb.4.12.10020","title":"Nitrate responses of Arabidopsis<i>cho1</i>mutants","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"Plant Signaling & Behavior","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Mutant; Biology; Arabidopsis; Phenotype; Nitrate; Wild type; Hypocotyl; Seedling; Gene; Arabidopsis thaliana; Transporter; Botany; Biochemistry; Cell biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.0421650223626287,"score_gpt":0.2370827723716433,"score_spread":0.1949177500090146,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1974403709","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9706778,0.0015620071,4.649385e-7,0.01944488,0.0005275177,0.00047749275,0.006907754,0.00013820354,0.0002639045],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.51892954,0.00456466,0.0004761205,0.4175405,0.016083406,0.0002961485,0.025368385,0.000033553726,0.016707683],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9970768,0.00022995187,0.0006913502,0.00061936164,0.0006960449,0.0006864761],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99858236,0.00053027517,0.00050606363,0.00015068249,0.00011423764,0.00011639913],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036706246,0.0004945533,0.0008171974,0.00007629865,0.00016994037,0.00008019437,0.0006461066,0.00083568157,0.00036749683],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005197365,0.00020904907,0.00034285017,0.00032373707,0.00007727757,0.00010874967,0.000048764545,0.0010555949,0.000073356896],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015907377,0.00018390286,0.0014217057,0.000016622203,0.000031635067,0.0012285631,0.000038339535,5.058303e-7,0.7120352,0.000010349876,0.26377675,0.021097366],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020852375,0.00022694303,0.0110352365,0.00028305067,0.00037871796,0.00015014978,0.000021659223,0.000001117224,0.056071427,0.000064658096,0.930937,0.0006215242],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014476595,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000023300412,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6671603,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000022594626,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000038702845,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8524774},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1974496167","doi":"10.1007/s11056-012-9358-0","title":"DRIS-based fertilization efficiency of young hybrid poplar plantations in the boreal region of Canada","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Forests","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue; Université du Québec à Montréal; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Lakehead University; Université du Québec à Montréal","keywords":"Human fertilization; Fertilizer; Nutrient; Biology; Botany; Agronomy; Ecology","score_opus":0.018906833415900486,"score_gpt":0.2109938854327011,"score_spread":0.1920870520168006,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1974496167","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998414,0.00027678985,0.000030210313,0.00026119468,0.000106313295,0.000118895005,0.000042725478,0.0000046569103,0.00074523356],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99961925,0.000026678013,0.000010055759,0.00007578867,0.000066313856,0.0000028569414,0.00015077874,3.4385704e-7,0.00004796675],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993889,0.000039835813,0.00015315133,0.00006478516,0.00019254969,0.00016081496],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971324,0.00009699293,0.00008463187,0.000037703874,0.00002316259,0.000044289463],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012017888,0.00005302822,0.00008676226,0.000011919285,0.00004448959,0.000004156237,0.00012939697,0.000023093336,0.000008197264],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000398793,0.000018613702,0.000024877087,0.00022592467,0.000016906237,0.000062693456,0.0000063053435,0.000037194364,3.8963825e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000979261,0.00024609794,0.96218383,0.000011453098,0.000004669811,0.000008107059,0.00054799806,0.00008677615,0.00812723,0.003798877,0.013582179,0.0113048535],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014933232,0.00003606842,0.9860868,0.000015807522,0.00000772315,0.0000089375235,0.000120317,0.000106458676,0.00614017,0.000085168234,0.0071966765,0.000046581383],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.13552983,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.55719894,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4216691,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010120323,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000052631585,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.87022674},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1975765661","doi":"10.1034/j.1399-3054.2000.108001011.x","title":"High content of cytosolic glutamine synthetase does not accompany a high activity of the enzyme in rice (<i>Oryza sativa</i>) leaves of indica cultivars","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physiologia Plantarum","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"McMaster University","keywords":"Japonica; Oryza sativa; Cultivar; Biology; Botany; Horticulture; Biochemistry; Gene","score_opus":0.021617217435781065,"score_gpt":0.20354852842907514,"score_spread":0.18193131099329407,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1975765661","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964463,0.00011463817,2.038912e-7,0.000371433,0.00013462678,0.0003032327,0.0025499843,0.000018961418,0.000060630628],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988194,0.000783268,0.000022605574,0.00011606277,0.00007404354,0.000012678152,0.000071682356,0.0000014891423,0.00009874582],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983456,0.00025755132,0.00046038072,0.0003131731,0.00028298862,0.00034026924],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987767,0.00054424413,0.00042712616,0.00015261548,0.00004012501,0.000059205828],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019701362,0.00022841606,0.00069462607,0.000029313542,0.000069807815,0.0000059801796,0.00053985004,0.00012716744,0.00019652795],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007346191,0.00007048122,0.0001738053,0.0003709594,0.00026836238,0.00012390793,0.000112298934,0.00020419809,0.0000074181316],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00076586177,0.0005017305,0.006434993,0.000024526507,0.000039035087,0.000002256924,0.00011430958,0.000027868486,0.9833436,0.00017858972,0.000069006135,0.008498244],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025544022,0.000089282956,0.50930583,0.00005781601,0.000017366589,0.0000015409088,0.000065563014,0.00000502939,0.48970884,0.00011897547,0.00028668667,0.00008763168],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005226776,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00033397163,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.50287086,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014118959,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016790422,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7901357},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1976441708","doi":"10.1111/j.1365-3040.2007.01760.x","title":"A comparison of ammonium, nitrate and proton net fluxes along seedling roots of Douglas‐fir and lodgepole pine grown and measured with different inorganic nitrogen sources","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Cell & Environment","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Pinus contorta; Ammonium; Nitrogen; Apex (geometry); Seedling; Chemistry; Botany; Ammonium nitrate; Flux (metallurgy); Nutrient; Horticulture; Biology","score_opus":0.014376560925492407,"score_gpt":0.18764248931008934,"score_spread":0.17326592838459692,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1976441708","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99465024,0.004693323,0.000008812684,0.00003993926,0.000021630942,0.00046024335,0.00007921281,0.000011153937,0.00003546058],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980583,0.0017110654,0.00006138191,0.000013341403,0.000050834973,0.000009739479,0.00007233253,0.000001972858,0.000021016303],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988771,0.000040942643,0.0003129492,0.0002733028,0.00024620243,0.00024951022],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995067,0.00009589189,0.00021004502,0.000050802933,0.0000073405736,0.00012918943],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021232167,0.00019233304,0.00037241046,0.00002161778,0.00009673354,0.000019994144,0.000076944976,0.00007222474,0.000013100629],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000029481635,0.0000791835,0.000024298968,0.000054443888,0.00013339051,0.000055859553,0.00007503095,0.000099719,6.021281e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021902949,0.00016042561,0.44862154,0.0000341635,0.000018890301,0.0000028262477,0.00022977943,0.0000044369854,0.54927677,0.0000061044393,0.0000041758617,0.0014218511],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003659655,0.00033122272,0.55156,0.00003782244,0.000051614134,0.000014029429,0.00031597062,0.000035205267,0.4451927,0.00001849856,0.0019530193,0.00012395073],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016944583,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001819962,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10408407,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008045422,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000024982603,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32290092},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1976889855","doi":"10.1007/s11104-011-0776-0","title":"Hebeloma crustuliniforme modifies root hydraulic responses of trembling aspen (Populus tremuloides) seedlings to changes in external pH","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant and Soil","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Alberta","keywords":"Horticulture; Apoplast; Botany; Hydraulic conductivity; Chemistry; Inoculation; Salicaceae; Biology; Cell wall; Woody plant; Soil water","score_opus":0.05690781649205826,"score_gpt":0.2298359920546241,"score_spread":0.17292817556256584,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1976889855","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99717265,0.0009896184,0.0000017414162,0.0003015982,0.00010213946,0.0001354356,0.00012255908,0.000027031,0.0011472498],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983257,0.0008411274,0.00009416494,0.00020329328,0.00014954817,0.000011544093,0.000024253157,0.0000011483431,0.0003492211],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999003,0.000050699946,0.00024120051,0.00024011303,0.00017056597,0.00029444392],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995922,0.00013589369,0.0000843607,0.00004266253,0.000023962348,0.00012091462],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003273828,0.00014681702,0.00028852792,0.00006529999,0.000080018086,0.000025436262,0.00017246604,0.000077105615,0.00005020872],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000557845,0.00006275937,0.000044883614,0.00019747665,0.00003174247,0.0001043097,0.000064268745,0.00009666032,0.000010309723],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002979135,0.00037472683,0.1643657,0.000036937516,0.000033257333,0.00013580246,0.009455702,0.000008803572,0.6307769,0.001243543,0.0002893855,0.19030015],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005538434,0.00040664242,0.8932927,0.00019795858,0.00002673599,0.000057144614,0.0012024478,0.00020770397,0.08809586,0.001099887,0.014496893,0.0003621382],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002944449,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014887469,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7289271,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006296986,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006643146,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8307557},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1977109152","doi":"10.1186/1471-2164-14-3","title":"Genome-wide expression profiling of maize in response to individual and combined water and nitrogen stresses","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BMC Genomics","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":182,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Clemson University","keywords":"Transcriptome; Biology; Gene expression profiling; Profiling (computer programming); Agriculture; DNA microarray; Biotechnology; Computational biology; Gene expression; Biochemical engineering; Gene; Computer science; Genetics; Ecology; Engineering","score_opus":0.022900199557894272,"score_gpt":0.2052541763699672,"score_spread":0.18235397681207294,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1977109152","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99896836,0.0003674822,0.0000016075148,0.00019575293,0.000023435061,0.0003562791,0.00005933807,0.000009027396,0.000018715928],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985711,0.0001573841,0.0010331196,0.00008131195,0.000027721477,0.000019982319,0.00005715766,9.3668064e-7,0.000051298648],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99932486,0.00007437275,0.00015781184,0.00017581382,0.00007714363,0.00018999419],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964845,0.00016734283,0.0000352682,0.000037113434,0.00002334101,0.00008850043],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024264077,0.000087426415,0.00015119207,0.00002540677,0.000048062204,0.000037981434,0.0001020383,0.00005609493,0.0000306263],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000049581322,0.000032788063,0.00001659135,0.00006264073,0.000025500198,0.000073734234,0.00014526467,0.0000451857,0.000007983501],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020329077,0.00002181856,0.15578242,0.0000050399553,0.0000020980433,6.601001e-7,0.0002500009,0.0000030531812,0.84270793,0.0000056882627,0.000019652367,0.0009983429],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026655232,0.000094278934,0.6718936,0.00001128958,0.0000048347906,0.0000016157747,0.00045427858,0.0000049714095,0.3228133,0.00035743814,0.004005505,0.00009236137],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003960594,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005667553,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.51989466,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000056503145,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000059768868,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13370584},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1977181452","doi":"10.1111/j.1365-3040.2008.01919.x","title":"Over‐expression of <i>STP13</i>, a hexose transporter, improves plant growth and nitrogen use in <i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i> seedlings","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Cell & Environment","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":101,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Arabidopsis thaliana; Arabidopsis; Hexose; Transgene; Sucrose; Genetically modified crops; Biology; Glucose transporter; Biochemistry; Gene expression; Botany; Gene; Mutant; Enzyme","score_opus":0.014211600486646945,"score_gpt":0.15951065147286253,"score_spread":0.1452990509862156,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1977181452","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969836,0.0013262379,0.0000011651427,0.00007482286,0.000048543545,0.00025682023,0.0011725434,0.0000189071,0.00011738132],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9818065,0.01732029,0.00009184705,0.00018904924,0.000046563535,0.00001679187,0.00043071192,0.0000022467366,0.00009597333],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985644,0.000058593778,0.0003530495,0.00039846945,0.0002893338,0.00033615282],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948096,0.00014952714,0.00014386274,0.000076316726,0.0000034163338,0.00014593652],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013060673,0.0002234733,0.00032965088,0.000026931755,0.00010645882,0.000012776005,0.00014378964,0.00011599908,0.000049859333],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005353557,0.00010095675,0.00008511616,0.000083121,0.000083977146,0.00017762207,0.000041999167,0.00015467507,0.0000060423104],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012835447,0.00029367756,0.08881006,0.000013820562,0.000005886272,0.00007783769,0.00025623772,0.00000429778,0.90975356,0.000011986698,0.00030526432,0.00033903617],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006833545,0.0001572328,0.3353116,0.00005369694,0.000031403873,0.00005249959,0.00010447437,0.000031131396,0.62082994,0.00005034072,0.04239652,0.00029782194],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006861183,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000052509044,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28892362,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000118616845,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004402309,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41168967},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1977598218","doi":"10.1042/0264-6021:3570001","title":"Functional role of polar amino acid residues in Na+/H+ exchangers","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biochemical Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Fondation pour la Recherche Médicale","keywords":"Histidine; Sodium–hydrogen antiporter; Antiporter; Amino acid; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Extracellular; Intracellular pH; Cytosol; Intracellular; Biophysics; Sodium; Membrane; Biology; Enzyme; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.04611855881845524,"score_gpt":0.25297975529749883,"score_spread":0.2068611964790436,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1977598218","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.023296237,0.97584784,3.7824364e-7,0.000046143985,0.0002205982,0.00013162757,0.00015722145,0.000012134364,0.00028780726],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0006653706,0.9974507,0.0000345273,0.000034676246,0.0013161574,0.000007868853,0.00029306463,0.0000020535824,0.00019559328],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982353,0.00012296627,0.0006417487,0.0002658295,0.00037131077,0.00036286906],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991741,0.00012375212,0.00039917484,0.00005341584,0.00005967361,0.00018985756],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003026553,0.00027289015,0.00091340736,0.000069626905,0.00006710255,0.00003570353,0.00038045674,0.0004197551,0.00047482236],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000795861,0.00009938155,0.00048766372,0.0005254007,0.00006259011,0.000071398856,0.00007176394,0.0005872166,0.000033039003],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002174942,0.00010405986,0.00014407521,0.00011807805,0.000033422286,0.000024904451,0.000008279939,1.0942837e-8,0.036760055,0.000026229809,0.0040960745,0.95866305],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010568567,0.000045277156,0.0007555676,0.0016424018,0.00008186551,0.0003437633,0.000040197785,1.2763665e-7,0.0014544546,0.000112408175,0.99520457,0.0002136811],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000030077923,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010296149,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9911085,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000053657586,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000045992238,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.51989716},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1978455751","doi":"10.1080/07352689.2012.734742","title":"Intrinsic and Extrinsic Controls of Fine Root Life Span","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":137,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"Networks of Centres of Excellence of Canada; Ontario Ministry of Research and Innovation; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Evergreen; Biology; Life span; Deciduous; Agronomy; Botany","score_opus":0.08286558576970518,"score_gpt":0.2926486700512334,"score_spread":0.20978308428152823,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1978455751","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9084349,0.08870543,0.000003945142,0.0011972595,0.00024512206,0.00023556755,0.00006223352,0.000011532926,0.0011039705],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9918425,0.007507789,0.000133439,0.00025422548,0.00021777574,0.00001531157,0.000009010756,3.717359e-7,0.000019588806],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99851066,0.00015344632,0.0004336151,0.00022892148,0.00022999723,0.0004433831],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985675,0.001041716,0.00007386078,0.000044127508,0.000023882625,0.00024889427],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015870451,0.00012696655,0.00045261087,0.000031011037,0.00010551538,0.00003180992,0.0002305666,0.000059298225,0.00012135848],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023256473,0.000044631775,0.000058093687,0.00043500707,0.00041174865,0.00028535764,0.00006978247,0.00010988892,0.000024572928],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040754177,0.00033900436,0.2295361,0.00008025739,0.0000042211504,0.000006509866,0.00010162974,1.8757969e-7,0.02898999,0.14513648,0.0014647109,0.59430015],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020862545,0.0001831039,0.5080595,0.00031887917,0.000024624274,0.000038176433,0.00009165272,0.00002193213,0.0009910648,0.0015637918,0.48826343,0.00023523314],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000034281053,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001654147,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.59406495,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000004635853,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010721801,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2784185},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1978599794","doi":"10.1016/s0005-2736(00)00186-3","title":"Functional studies of a chimeric protein containing portions of the Na+/glucose and Na+/myo-inositol cotransporters","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"Medical Research Council Canada","keywords":"Cotransporter; Xenopus; Amino acid; Biochemistry; Complementary DNA; Inositol; Chemistry; Biology; Sugar; Gene; Receptor; Sodium","score_opus":0.0259707960309569,"score_gpt":0.22881007882206528,"score_spread":0.20283928279110838,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1978599794","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9960486,0.0010201405,2.8304433e-7,0.0018116864,0.00012623645,0.0004654115,0.00039488368,0.000044022003,0.000088720444],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978505,0.0014344807,0.000034289387,0.00019050558,0.000108998036,0.000035404864,0.000111732894,0.000002923459,0.00023119464],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984824,0.00010116315,0.00045772424,0.0003580439,0.00032652912,0.0002741206],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992691,0.00012729946,0.00030039978,0.0001245497,0.000094594405,0.00008401226],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015283527,0.00025282914,0.00045308724,0.000039000213,0.00024048127,0.000023078397,0.00026602118,0.00009804223,0.000072338735],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000020861635,0.00009973572,0.0002214697,0.0006604408,0.00044719642,0.00015802727,0.0000498282,0.00011884416,0.0000039223505],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020801184,0.0002228028,0.00010339933,0.000039380306,0.00013063055,0.000001191837,0.00032300386,6.6991765e-7,0.99148506,0.00021241442,0.0001021869,0.007171268],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003526113,0.00023323459,0.1420052,0.00012576226,0.00010128227,0.000010626113,0.0003784223,0.000012296779,0.85454047,0.00011666157,0.001920145,0.00020331044],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000115177696,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000020462197,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1419018,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000077998175,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002557331,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.40671048},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1978922034","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0055032","title":"Analysis of the Enzymatic Properties of a Broad Family of Alanine Aminotransferases","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Crop Industry Development Fund; University of Michigan","keywords":"Enzyme; Biochemistry; Alanine; Biology; Glyoxylate cycle; Glutamate dehydrogenase; Lipopolysaccharide; Chemistry; Amino acid; Glutamate receptor","score_opus":0.05412779361704163,"score_gpt":0.17987377337971977,"score_spread":0.12574597976267815,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1978922034","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998315,0.001046127,2.7803745e-7,0.00016712752,0.00000848435,0.00019927806,0.000077359466,0.0000068117056,0.0001795595],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992829,0.0003782089,0.000026867074,0.00004626247,0.000014997721,0.000011130413,0.0000106634325,3.2371474e-7,0.00022863585],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99927837,0.000042292748,0.00025240346,0.000082393686,0.00025182395,0.00009273426],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963963,0.000055282268,0.00010587322,0.00006295376,0.00011342484,0.0000228449],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006302209,0.000061972765,0.00033163442,0.00001935985,0.000023079667,0.000004362891,0.00019074373,0.000030997504,0.0001301376],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000042970943,0.000016979011,0.00012231279,0.00054314564,0.00007239773,0.000051269944,0.00002355209,0.000032226897,0.0000030479407],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008565976,0.000533197,0.024806319,0.000031308966,0.00035110544,3.9801144e-8,0.000121406025,0.000001573424,0.9725407,0.00004510292,0.000021089876,0.0015395874],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005047988,0.000051578005,0.46030837,0.000084207364,0.00053178763,5.4872164e-8,0.00011249497,0.000107076194,0.53865504,0.000017353148,0.0000459954,0.00003555906],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000775439,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000093187184,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.43550205,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000017084353,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000038777707,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14249155},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1979177482","doi":"10.1016/j.asr.2013.11.024","title":"Soybean cultivation for Bioregenerative Life Support Systems (BLSSs): The effect of hydroponic system and nitrogen source","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advances in Space Research","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"European Space Agency","keywords":"Nutrient; Life support system; Agronomy; Nitrogen fixation; Hydroponics; Ammonium; Nitrogen; Horticulture; Nitrate; Biology; Urea; Symbiosis; Root system; Chemistry; Bacteria","score_opus":0.023911719888985068,"score_gpt":0.2959486552483296,"score_spread":0.27203693535934453,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1979177482","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9874651,0.009795726,0.000029284509,0.0005141799,0.000090088484,0.001597296,0.000033679342,0.0000178708,0.00045681364],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99770194,0.0012441096,0.000022652164,0.000007118637,0.00018644189,0.00039935714,0.000029824125,0.0000014925506,0.00040705333],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.998389,0.0004541116,0.00020463765,0.00024333812,0.0003403982,0.00036849538],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981248,0.0014840665,0.00008757311,0.00007057239,0.0001446828,0.000088310044],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015283767,0.00010837526,0.00024093232,0.0000362814,0.00021721276,0.00005886077,0.00021659915,0.00006854853,0.00000892024],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002718026,0.000033560224,0.000044300596,0.00040595233,0.00016916083,0.00025203155,0.000066946835,0.0001429351,0.000012431656],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006226206,0.00012529924,0.18425018,0.000761375,0.000083733496,0.000004816132,0.0010761602,0.00025227858,0.6369156,0.02428358,0.005099128,0.14652519],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0029613457,0.005305209,0.023972673,0.00076211034,0.000054161985,0.00004011668,0.023384167,0.010707943,0.23032998,0.0012209691,0.7004866,0.0007747572],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005036503,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009310247,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6953874,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000029008317,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013087011,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16706468},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1979435134","doi":"10.1139/b03-041","title":"Export patterns of <sup>14</sup>C-assimilates from source leaves of C<sub>3</sub>, C<sub>3</sub>C<sub>4</sub> intermediate, and C<sub>4</sub> <i>Panicum</i> and <i>Flaveria</i> species during light and dark periods","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Panicum; Photosynthesis; Starch; Botany; Biology; Chemistry; Food science","score_opus":0.008021744904048554,"score_gpt":0.165414522100618,"score_spread":0.15739277719656944,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1979435134","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98869205,0.008756315,0.000010036027,0.00047667263,0.0005575799,0.0003892262,0.00093921804,0.00003169981,0.00014720629],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98099494,0.017834386,0.000029432806,0.00036159676,0.00068240636,0.000010232465,0.000040189123,0.000026691394,0.000020143927],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9952621,0.00032356472,0.0016260529,0.00085715944,0.00069122453,0.0012399014],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99608386,0.0003629424,0.0011793004,0.00027922087,0.00037207542,0.0017225915],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007748265,0.00082349114,0.0015231923,0.0002759289,0.00058161,0.0003509049,0.0005552056,0.0004816486,0.00003293713],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031248093,0.00050393044,0.00038865957,0.0005478719,0.00055984786,0.00084919384,0.00015011322,0.00077158766,0.0000057162065],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014299889,0.00008083855,0.06623965,0.00006037825,0.00017676454,0.00029953328,0.0012348938,0.0000072909675,0.91021013,0.000028095616,0.0011017838,0.020417662],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010871699,0.00034781997,0.27771008,0.00051719253,0.00020279188,0.000509231,0.002045132,0.0000115138955,0.71024954,0.00015973093,0.006531064,0.00062870624],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00032666748,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009625952,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21147043,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012180264,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002885025,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99974126},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1979820149","doi":"10.1080/01904167.2013.836227","title":"EFFECTIVENESS OF SEEDROW-PLACED N WITH POLYMER-COATED AND NBPT-TREATED UREA FOR CANOLA AND WHEAT","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Plant Nutrition","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Social Policy Evaluation and Research Unit; Agrotain","keywords":"Canola; Seedling; Urea; Straw; Brassica; Agronomy; Coated urea; Nitrogen; Chemistry; Yield (engineering); Horticulture; Biology; Materials science","score_opus":0.008778772687683088,"score_gpt":0.18970975214270558,"score_spread":0.18093097945502248,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1979820149","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9959322,0.0031488354,0.000007799532,0.00018950897,0.000043085915,0.00037377304,0.00027989098,0.0000069169755,0.000017950711],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99821436,0.0014844375,0.000056950856,0.000017386956,0.000081191225,0.000013877932,0.00010545411,9.060454e-7,0.000025455785],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993804,0.00006894372,0.00020254246,0.00009731116,0.00012111131,0.00012970236],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99923044,0.0003122846,0.00019401548,0.000016489596,0.00015453211,0.00009224517],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020574003,0.00009862073,0.0002740678,0.000035576944,0.00006349259,0.00003048143,0.000049386195,0.00007376291,0.000008972641],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016049742,0.000035703433,0.000038952705,0.00010884364,0.000036324436,0.00020883673,0.000007750531,0.00006760882,3.4134487e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011226687,0.00012881578,0.0057116547,0.00007816981,0.00003750605,0.000005970284,0.0000205787,1.4295914e-7,0.9893045,0.00005668845,0.0003786561,0.0031546545],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00396191,0.0021075052,0.2534855,0.00096380286,0.00014132299,0.00076232315,0.00022997083,0.00003921771,0.73295045,0.00029415556,0.004875509,0.00018836359],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019797836,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000038008893,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.25635406,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008131531,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006606009,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14559437},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1979844658","doi":"10.1071/fp05317","title":"Influence of nutrient supply and water vapour pressure on root architecture of Douglas-fir and western hemlock seedlings","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Functional Plant Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Western Hemlock; Tsuga; Nutrient; Douglas fir; Biology; Botany; Horticulture; Agronomy; Ecology","score_opus":0.007782195816130728,"score_gpt":0.1749390175622498,"score_spread":0.16715682174611907,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1979844658","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99763346,0.00080460607,0.000003241688,0.00046772257,0.00013588903,0.000120368364,0.0007385786,0.0000135489245,0.00008260157],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99861956,0.00013757047,0.000013922222,0.00011342795,0.00027733608,0.000006055962,0.0005726502,6.888739e-7,0.00025877994],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992297,0.0000413825,0.00020784122,0.00023602362,0.000098953155,0.00018608168],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961185,0.000182053,0.00008265212,0.00003438895,0.00004470459,0.00004433743],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000098371005,0.00012517563,0.00022410843,0.000026319636,0.000060553666,0.000006707427,0.00007186252,0.00012822091,0.000026459391],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011165085,0.00004355284,0.000034061028,0.00005536868,0.00010917925,0.000033763463,0.00005110898,0.0001012702,0.0000031649815],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005320558,0.0001221372,0.29321948,0.000020125826,0.000029292978,0.0000024503627,0.000039152503,0.0003435297,0.7015727,0.0024512194,0.00059136294,0.001076497],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028046544,0.000350629,0.6907454,0.000024387798,0.000019534586,0.000057607675,0.000008364224,0.000004451404,0.03579352,0.0015002092,0.2711218,0.00009361501],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028107964,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013643806,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6657792,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000020372474,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000040888563,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17760333},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1980376642","doi":"10.1016/j.phytochem.2012.04.001","title":"Molecular cloning and biochemical characterization of three phosphoglycerate kinase isoforms from developing sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) seeds","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Phytochemistry","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Isozyme; Helianthus annuus; Gene isoform; Biology; Phosphoglycerate kinase; Biochemistry; Sunflower; Polyclonal antibodies; Molecular biology; Helianthus; Affinity chromatography; Molecular cloning; Complementary DNA; Gene; Enzyme; Genetics","score_opus":0.013031976978076312,"score_gpt":0.20091994100828287,"score_spread":0.18788796403020655,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1980376642","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972396,0.001964574,0.00008551041,0.000117630305,0.00011145745,0.00008733527,0.00019621276,0.00003273081,0.00016497247],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99850094,0.0003015233,0.00020831214,0.00012476572,0.00027422342,0.000010791754,0.0005548344,0.0000016835158,0.000022927521],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999154,0.000008144723,0.00020048406,0.00020559554,0.00014312309,0.0002886592],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996264,0.000029983323,0.000113188646,0.000058935097,0.000049517243,0.000121959456],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008129418,0.00015001456,0.00018969493,0.000006576569,0.00006897804,0.000024251834,0.000115972456,0.00012617008,0.00006396586],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000031172898,0.000071184055,0.000049741728,0.0001685166,0.000049958307,0.00015562926,0.00007064799,0.000094838986,0.0000048078905],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033708126,0.000039875984,0.018844929,0.000010811686,0.000014189094,0.0000020089685,0.000051082312,5.5703563e-8,0.9732498,0.000033374297,0.0000118244,0.0077083525],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012617037,0.000008703061,0.16415903,0.00004930068,0.00001592696,0.000004383749,0.000022143904,0.000016958957,0.8326349,0.0000681184,0.0027393878,0.0001549347],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000047297897,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000017670537,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1453141,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000012053425,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008165574,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29028016},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1980397511","doi":"10.4161/21645698.2014.947827","title":"A comprehensive transcriptome analysis of silique development and dehiscence in<i>Arabidopsis</i>and<i>Brassica</i>integrating genotypic, interspecies and developmental comparisons","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"GM crops & food","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; Saskatchewan Research Council (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Silique; Biology; Arabidopsis; Brassica; Transcriptome; Arabidopsis thaliana; Botany; Abscission; Canola; Horticulture; Gene; Genetics; Mutant; Gene expression","score_opus":0.02294573140894015,"score_gpt":0.21166964090977847,"score_spread":0.1887239095008383,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1980397511","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973938,0.0019072912,0.000105077466,0.00017285493,0.000032581942,0.0001310562,0.000043366636,0.000018263381,0.00019573141],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99684817,0.00035061635,0.0025370545,0.00016215832,0.000016714584,0.000010683834,0.000035205445,0.000001072763,0.000038336097],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988935,0.00007320012,0.00033633114,0.00032355436,0.00013927079,0.00023412507],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995169,0.00020318128,0.000091822454,0.000034700017,0.00005097322,0.000102444516],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015024065,0.00017505686,0.0004476277,0.00007234535,0.00013766708,0.000047602436,0.00011316204,0.00006743802,0.0000133578305],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000028812241,0.00008261054,0.00004743903,0.000440617,0.00015562816,0.000078689474,0.00007619617,0.00011922653,9.125516e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009635686,0.0001588194,0.24378853,0.00003330497,0.00033320836,0.0000028777401,0.0073958547,0.000002822495,0.60602254,0.002590971,0.000064984575,0.13950974],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028223783,0.00012056802,0.9273692,0.00004780869,0.00009327446,0.000008838097,0.002960354,0.00013409722,0.013692861,0.00004981631,0.055034194,0.00020679619],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017605217,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00594594,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.68358064,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016199061,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011874413,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.336876},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1980461107","doi":"10.1007/s11104-010-0312-7","title":"Nitrogen accumulation in plant tissues and roots and N mineralization under oilseeds, pulses, and spring wheat","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant and Soil","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Canola; Brassica; Agronomy; Sativum; Field pea; Seedling; Biology; Straw; Nitrogen; Field experiment; Horticulture; Chemistry","score_opus":0.025975176352017654,"score_gpt":0.22565154979610907,"score_spread":0.19967637344409142,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1980461107","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969673,0.002397678,9.0628606e-7,0.0002904851,0.00006593393,0.00008057381,0.000062489795,0.000016571665,0.00011803559],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99476814,0.0047828266,0.000024149365,0.00006862503,0.00011379234,0.000002945872,0.00017094758,7.351525e-7,0.00006783714],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994767,0.000019022826,0.00010854618,0.00018402991,0.00007032943,0.0001414094],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979126,0.00007243577,0.00002981892,0.000018600615,0.000008884026,0.00007897128],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000113813956,0.00009505819,0.00012698943,0.000022192993,0.00010259994,0.00008322224,0.00002742466,0.00008396182,0.0000073320653],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012769594,0.00004279414,0.000007154674,0.000056504356,0.00003189355,0.00015403975,0.000034302182,0.00007719035,5.9694383e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047583842,0.000024267421,0.61692667,0.000013326751,0.000006316674,0.000009029402,0.0001814604,0.0000015758295,0.34985462,0.0030939404,0.000075195865,0.029765986],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033637564,0.000033517037,0.97645575,0.000030436588,0.000014700116,0.00006937678,0.00010538654,0.0009478861,0.002126663,0.0011746464,0.018543856,0.00016139986],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010602988,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013563392,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.35952905,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000016814844,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000020238767,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7568691},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1980554739","doi":"10.2134/agronj14.0015","title":"Characterization of a Spring Wheat Association Mapping Panel for Root Traits","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Agronomy Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; National Institute of Food and Agriculture; University of Alberta; Kansas Wheat Commission; University of Minnesota; South Dakota State University; U.S. Department of Agriculture; Washington State University; Montana State University","keywords":"Shoot; Tiller (botany); Biology; Dry weight; Agronomy; Root system; Root (linguistics); Horticulture","score_opus":0.025609564530665943,"score_gpt":0.19365978690688496,"score_spread":0.16805022237621903,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1980554739","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99741733,0.00005718819,0.0014737811,0.00055454875,0.00015382069,0.00009741311,0.0000136727795,0.000009929221,0.0002223069],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99861914,0.0000768445,0.00021841284,0.00006366492,0.0006948456,0.0000049075024,0.000024001863,5.3978397e-7,0.0002976677],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993988,0.000040513085,0.00020850208,0.00008241401,0.0001055451,0.0001641971],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995197,0.00007750638,0.0002586132,0.00001209942,0.000077585944,0.000054512824],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004672744,0.000060198647,0.00013224369,0.00001416878,0.0001315775,0.00004546821,0.000087158434,0.000052685373,0.0000376748],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000049754253,0.000025418682,0.00008352014,0.000071973125,0.00000463135,0.00018214657,0.0000092144255,0.000065809916,0.0000033630222],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009697571,0.00002115796,0.023965469,0.0000024188191,0.000009779996,1.02830285e-7,0.00006343559,9.9101e-7,0.81842756,0.0003084781,0.00009105902,0.15709987],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019316627,0.000039559967,0.7219543,0.000025798416,0.000011801854,0.0000048262928,0.000028100761,0.000045957,0.0084391385,0.0001877652,0.26900825,0.00006131602],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008044213,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000022041024,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8099884,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000022136952,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005196325,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10365437},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1980634872","doi":"10.1002/ece3.543","title":"An in situ approach to detect tree root ecology: linking ground‐penetrating radar imaging to isotope‐derived water acquisition zones","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ecology and Evolution","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology; International Development Research Centre","keywords":"Edaphic; Soil water; Environmental science; Sampling (signal processing); Root system; Root (linguistics); Soil science; Ground-penetrating radar; Geology; Ecology; Radar; Biology; Botany","score_opus":0.010525460574984692,"score_gpt":0.20005029307059105,"score_spread":0.18952483249560637,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1980634872","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975223,0.00011059934,0.00017862543,0.0010453502,0.00020903975,0.00049997476,0.000004204308,0.00005322667,0.00037666206],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977205,0.000016154692,0.0010556143,0.0006721967,0.0002474323,0.000109554014,0.0001344428,0.000001374026,0.000042753294],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.998721,0.00016774803,0.00021626768,0.00038242235,0.00007170084,0.00044086133],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968266,0.00006247987,0.00003973278,0.000048272595,0.000041283827,0.00012557082],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036261987,0.00013869512,0.00019717496,0.00006026414,0.00030594974,0.00006451142,0.00013061894,0.00014661971,0.000043692606],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017986968,0.00006319122,0.000028817225,0.00016779323,0.000033432905,0.00038571903,0.00006635721,0.00012282809,0.00008190058],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031062613,0.00006036862,0.090789616,0.0000030178853,0.0000034759612,0.000002037516,0.0002772171,0.0000131836105,0.8962792,0.00013154015,0.000057890247,0.012351403],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002123027,0.00022381473,0.991827,0.000009317397,0.000008081902,0.00001930375,0.0003759003,0.00017033858,0.0048425416,0.0015130892,0.00062965427,0.00016866172],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00034801595,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005853826,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9010374,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000050179904,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000054331576,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32665724},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1980810836","doi":"10.2136/sssaj2011.0377","title":"Prediction of Soil Nitrogen Supply in Potato Fields using Soil Temperature and Water Content Information","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Soil Science Society of America Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Maple Leaf Foods; Nova Scotia Department of Agriculture; TransCanada (Canada); Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","keywords":"Water content; Nitrogen; Mineralization (soil science); Environmental science; Tillage; Soil science; Growing season; Agronomy; Solanum tuberosum; Soil water; Chemistry; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.024268247483590934,"score_gpt":0.21044219137142686,"score_spread":0.18617394388783592,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1980810836","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99872214,0.00038625053,0.000019519508,0.0005307208,0.00018495884,0.00006288177,0.00003367035,0.000005696424,0.0000541613],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976993,0.0014378721,0.0003837995,0.0003232229,0.00013348905,0.0000010861663,0.000010791594,4.125349e-7,0.000010018982],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988033,0.000033186225,0.00032929872,0.00008746685,0.0003947307,0.00035198283],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945045,0.000025243055,0.00019401958,0.000030891522,0.00015896907,0.00014043118],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007572952,0.0000882602,0.00017652834,0.000028123344,0.0002495122,0.000053098403,0.0001592175,0.00007465913,0.00003385994],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002920149,0.0000338236,0.00010215119,0.0003717109,0.00036833066,0.0013432162,0.000057689685,0.00019431945,0.0000011557286],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018800865,0.000059977807,0.113628715,0.0000075079192,0.000009662644,1.7117823e-7,0.0037562614,0.00010443309,0.86336523,0.000009894557,0.0003816566,0.018657668],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010219042,0.00046324168,0.60438144,0.00017080389,0.000056702527,0.00027213656,0.02738475,0.0044103246,0.34732583,0.00035783468,0.013792868,0.00036216746],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00042834802,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009794728,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.51603943,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000028157834,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000037303347,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19190714},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1981037712","doi":"10.1007/s00468-015-1186-3","title":"Interspecific variation in leaf–root differences in δ15N among three tree species grown with either nitrate or ammonium","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Trees","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; University of British Columbia","funders":"Division of Ocean Sciences; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Interspecific competition; Isotopes of nitrogen; Botany; Shoot; Nitrogen; δ15N; Ammonium; Pinus contorta; Salicaceae; Biology; Stable isotope ratio; Woody plant; Chemistry; Agronomy; δ13C","score_opus":0.06170878172869092,"score_gpt":0.21009337953410362,"score_spread":0.1483845978054127,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1981037712","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9943965,0.00022478696,0.0000061598666,0.0005339147,0.00012036102,0.00018047869,0.000015861668,0.000041959567,0.0044799615],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976493,0.00008475805,0.000037396694,0.000028015527,0.00016922901,0.000021315169,0.00001964525,0.0000013066154,0.001989042],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99892545,0.00006957109,0.00021654046,0.00028317625,0.0002246829,0.00028059937],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964535,0.00009760006,0.00007807241,0.000059807502,0.00003448024,0.00008471426],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021106216,0.00016469142,0.00025586563,0.000047362195,0.0000388655,0.00008219399,0.00023709638,0.00008142757,0.00017048109],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000029557072,0.000051996096,0.00003164186,0.0004734713,0.00008499363,0.00027168234,0.000033584573,0.00013111804,0.000023257195],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005973383,0.00018508974,0.9796032,0.0000017019665,0.000009756621,0.000035338788,0.0010618673,0.0000042773863,0.006952809,0.0009412466,0.0003223544,0.010285061],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00052100234,0.00026093514,0.99294746,0.0000433704,0.0000069898965,0.0000030144631,0.0015766761,0.000044188753,0.0005519571,0.00062537886,0.003248658,0.00017036339],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013848528,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.3638549,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.36247003,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000024633706,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013207653,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6477531},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1982045489","doi":"10.1300/j411v15n02_01","title":"Plant Nitrogen Transport and Its Regulation in Changing Soil Environments","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Crop Improvement","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Nitrate; Plant growth; Ammonium; Environmental science; Ammonium nitrate; Nitrogen; Chemistry; Ecology; Agronomy; Biology","score_opus":0.009782686852988498,"score_gpt":0.18063211877503835,"score_spread":0.17084943192204985,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1982045489","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984916,0.0009205243,0.000007814401,0.00029913578,0.00008247705,0.00008569259,0.00002167211,0.0000023496243,0.00008874478],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989273,0.00046304273,0.000017122287,0.000077338125,0.0002285407,0.0000016434471,0.00001886821,5.0862525e-7,0.0002656247],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992716,0.000012499052,0.00028560625,0.00007863028,0.00019028585,0.00016142872],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975145,0.000012315178,0.00016896571,0.000013070472,0.00001089868,0.0000433132],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025018418,0.00006990118,0.00012732214,0.00004197177,0.000045486995,0.000012095782,0.00005838238,0.000035207675,0.000028366681],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000023703856,0.000027795559,0.00004056156,0.00009691241,0.000008010238,0.0001274625,0.000010505253,0.00006298069,0.0000013673146],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050961404,0.00009653277,0.011831845,0.000002790263,0.0000065205813,0.000018669252,0.00004549514,0.000029710833,0.9632417,0.00017237481,0.00004356779,0.024459807],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010155858,0.00039539897,0.67386997,0.00006126676,0.00003428544,0.000052857256,0.0001268188,0.00016955814,0.23182103,0.0012818861,0.09099624,0.00017512852],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000026459433,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000567476,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7314207,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019708543,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000003594186,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.113346994},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1982393669","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0121830","title":"Alanine Aminotransferase Variants Conferring Diverse NUE Phenotypes in Arabidopsis thaliana","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Crop Industry Development Fund","keywords":"Arabidopsis thaliana; Arabidopsis; Biology; Phenotype; Hordeum vulgare; Enzyme; Biochemistry; Alanine; Hordeum; Genetically modified crops; Transgene; Genetics; Botany; Amino acid; Gene; Poaceae","score_opus":0.09863280642344467,"score_gpt":0.21798479402262028,"score_spread":0.1193519875991756,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1982393669","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9960155,0.00034345413,9.795907e-7,0.0005438568,0.00006811782,0.00016050745,0.00010161854,0.00005135225,0.0027146172],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99843687,0.00027993906,0.00010779997,0.0002350187,0.00022614723,0.0000101805235,0.00006575288,9.3811144e-7,0.000637332],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990468,0.00005095108,0.00015699009,0.00021933885,0.0002608816,0.000265055],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999654,0.000052034105,0.00003083979,0.00004984419,0.00005115715,0.00016214851],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017894457,0.00011440523,0.00022465592,0.000017763343,0.000049389597,0.000031732492,0.00017217046,0.0000695955,0.00022254018],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006808913,0.000049417955,0.000032872467,0.0002153987,0.000024601171,0.00014722577,0.000034120978,0.000105152154,0.0001548292],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028061404,0.0036428776,0.19429956,0.00002346471,0.00014050833,0.00018254605,0.0011266646,0.000009314353,0.7733904,0.0020252527,0.0011903618,0.023688426],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002723259,0.00046296138,0.8885934,0.00034638756,0.00023785005,0.00001076656,0.001442546,0.0005194273,0.0761051,0.0014465676,0.027203832,0.00090792845],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00063391874,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00077111943,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6972853,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018150504,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010306356,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24366589},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1982511449","doi":"10.2144/05393st02","title":"High Root Biomass Production in Anchored <i>Arabidopsis</i> Plants Grown in Axenic Sucrose Supplemented Liquid Culture","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BioTechniques","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Axenic; Biomass (ecology); Axenic culture; Sucrose; Liquid culture; Liquid medium; Arabidopsis; Botany; Chemistry; Production (economics); Biology; Horticulture; Food science; Agronomy; Biochemistry; Gene; Chromatography","score_opus":0.013437656599061739,"score_gpt":0.22729160398060844,"score_spread":0.2138539473815467,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1982511449","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9939078,0.0010008159,0.0000031903253,0.0038319253,0.00015570388,0.00055350986,0.00021102109,0.0002393545,0.000096655924],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961507,0.0018861054,0.0004082781,0.00017867457,0.0004923819,0.00007645413,0.0005484651,0.0000019819604,0.00025699055],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99842817,0.000095901916,0.0003799349,0.00046340472,0.00020531075,0.0004272545],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996824,0.00002043315,0.00010092717,0.000091567665,0.000031314234,0.00007332376],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036425405,0.0002137358,0.0002683161,0.000074266485,0.00007451207,0.00003923653,0.00026027818,0.00028171745,0.00008152629],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003325891,0.00009376262,0.0000643943,0.000594991,0.00004376454,0.00029499855,0.00006314981,0.00022392857,0.000017091063],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000206545,0.00026458825,0.0035183951,0.0000047759067,0.0000040309437,0.000010179379,0.00009946313,8.78748e-7,0.9657546,0.00011297916,0.009506065,0.020517478],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019902391,0.00016847724,0.03368269,0.00005519649,0.0000033097785,0.000009537887,0.000035176377,0.0000024209642,0.64842606,0.00010449613,0.3171236,0.00018999421],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00095320394,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0094994325,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.31732854,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006879161,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009011369,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.53009063},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1982564039","doi":"10.1139/b00-118","title":"Modifications expérimentales de la morphogenèse du système racinaire de jeunes semis d'hévéa (<i>Hevea brasiliensis</i>)","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Taproot; Hevea brasiliensis; Biology; Botany; Leafy; Lateral root; Root system; Horticulture; Chemistry; Arabidopsis","score_opus":0.008410468725067302,"score_gpt":0.1969847860097101,"score_spread":0.1885743172846428,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1982564039","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9906758,0.005853765,0.0000058140536,0.0016114848,0.000100281606,0.00006830784,0.00013199598,0.0000120070445,0.001540548],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965242,0.0015604256,0.00012874592,0.00056991,0.00039547138,0.0000031860677,0.0000067910855,0.000001848771,0.00080943276],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.998942,0.00013658481,0.00027200798,0.00012567996,0.00013275295,0.00039098127],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988817,0.00011638731,0.000116440184,0.00005554278,0.000072835435,0.00075707934],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003883763,0.00012511415,0.0001899209,0.000034175915,0.0003070554,0.00010116485,0.00028644135,0.00010544582,0.0006783268],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000065671484,0.000060946782,0.0001363808,0.00021298486,0.00010786238,0.00016268028,0.000005075409,0.00015576757,0.000020037467],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000057495632,0.00014678278,0.09945319,0.0000068894,0.00009184129,0.0010710198,0.0013090085,0.0001270646,0.7431809,0.000832571,0.04675972,0.10696352],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028093875,0.0000751894,0.42575493,0.00007945419,0.000063731386,0.0024560194,0.00087531103,0.000046616304,0.005473636,0.00074945646,0.5639169,0.0002277768],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034554477,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0078895725,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.73770726,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014211121,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024996942,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7427203},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1984877821","doi":"10.1016/s0003-9861(03)00157-7","title":"Fluorescence study of ligand binding to potato tuber pyrophosphate-dependent phosphofructokinase: evidence for competitive binding between fructose-1,6-bisphosphate and fructose-2,6-bisphosphate","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Fructose 2,6-bisphosphate; Allosteric regulation; Fructose 1,6-bisphosphatase; Phosphofructokinase; Fructose; Phosphofructokinase 2; Pyrophosphate; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Binding site; Enzyme; Fructose-bisphosphate aldolase; Aldolase B; Enzyme activator; Ligand (biochemistry); Glycolysis; Fructolysis; Aldolase A; Receptor","score_opus":0.02533157514913458,"score_gpt":0.24928189526259928,"score_spread":0.2239503201134647,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1984877821","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99596596,0.0023062183,0.000010072684,0.00006758969,0.00010806869,0.00078917085,0.00063832506,0.000026840835,0.000087736604],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99709004,0.001807827,0.0007216953,0.00002688883,0.000078516925,0.000033623262,0.000062646875,0.0000058895175,0.00017286514],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99783224,0.000063321386,0.00055096555,0.0007404555,0.00032096478,0.0004920532],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982887,0.0008208014,0.00034065722,0.00016284028,0.000092548085,0.00029446432],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002712302,0.00038119924,0.0006404889,0.000034683857,0.00028656182,0.00006160304,0.00033975867,0.000103817285,0.000008804235],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015464633,0.00021291939,0.00012489378,0.0004102947,0.00027211604,0.00017308965,0.00019950749,0.00015927597,0.0000018001936],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031042876,0.00024165794,0.03305342,0.00012048741,0.00008956421,0.0000055562964,0.00076818204,0.0000011762635,0.9414427,0.00046333115,0.00001050317,0.023492964],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000840023,0.0007203443,0.02806157,0.0004221324,0.00012849935,0.000005884428,0.0021828115,0.0000072818166,0.96622443,0.00040907378,0.00060205697,0.00039587708],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001316181,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011768118,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024781717,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010314198,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000026440632,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8682601},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1985013184","doi":"10.4141/p00-093","title":"The importance of early season phosphorus nutrition","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":517,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; Atomic Energy (Canada); Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Agronomy; Crop; Growing season; Phosphorus; Rhizosphere; Nutrient; Biology; Nutrient management; Fertilizer; Productivity; Environmental science; Ecology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.017349658100943216,"score_gpt":0.1997723815051299,"score_spread":0.1824227234041867,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1985013184","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99445564,0.0035355808,0.000001090341,0.0008691974,0.0003509148,0.00006648889,0.00012507499,0.0000022312638,0.0005938134],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976485,0.0019567653,0.000023707853,0.00010308961,0.00015953887,7.968048e-7,0.0000033343292,2.9203065e-7,0.00010401232],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990188,0.000019991385,0.00023542104,0.000095720156,0.00030413887,0.00032593307],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990341,0.000095817326,0.00023120806,0.000042482447,0.00018460817,0.00041179062],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007531915,0.000062055056,0.000113570466,0.000034468336,0.0004277575,0.000083931176,0.00057407166,0.00002946553,0.000031876203],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012779242,0.000020774592,0.000056015197,0.0006236573,0.00029287097,0.00025864897,0.000008703435,0.00010484922,0.000004074284],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017373524,0.00007185376,0.6272909,0.000003877656,0.000016763335,0.00047898508,0.00034003542,0.000005369476,0.23162091,0.009586297,0.011567037,0.11884421],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010311192,0.00014228307,0.47228447,0.00003853698,0.000006528212,0.0003396677,0.00020806977,0.00001021371,0.0039428454,0.00054062944,0.52231514,0.00006850551],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015456426,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020186827,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5107481,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003379456,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025353613,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9976922},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1986753167","doi":"10.1186/1471-2229-11-168","title":"Characterization of Sucrose transporter alleles and their association with seed yield-related traits in Brassica napus L","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BMC Plant Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Huazhong Agricultural University; National Natural Science Foundation of China; University of Guelph; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Biology; Genetics; Allele; Brassica; Single-nucleotide polymorphism; Gene; Population; Genotype; Botany","score_opus":0.023270167191997787,"score_gpt":0.17286477054888355,"score_spread":0.14959460335688576,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1986753167","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989159,0.00008576035,0.0000061803594,0.00006664689,0.00004839314,0.00014276394,0.00056320895,0.000020315149,0.0001508315],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99870694,0.000343447,0.000020421197,0.00005330015,0.000023752305,0.0000066142056,0.00076197553,6.425687e-7,0.00008291764],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993558,0.00006228008,0.00019996979,0.00017009505,0.00003915041,0.00017270933],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996686,0.00011120222,0.00014673873,0.000018690593,0.000020497928,0.000034290795],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015271454,0.00009891877,0.00021660389,0.00002061709,0.000028497194,0.0000043708087,0.00007121078,0.00017698546,0.00004398069],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013455364,0.000034411918,0.000025816544,0.00012122026,0.000032012693,0.000065556495,0.00000728764,0.0000701662,0.0000016553076],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010901839,0.000051139767,0.31467882,0.0000021323165,0.000010056107,0.0000010994002,0.00035024883,2.4733994e-8,0.6818609,0.00020619082,0.0000026349244,0.0027277186],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026065705,0.00016183118,0.9420672,0.000019010644,0.000008452469,0.000009669403,0.00006547504,0.000006783279,0.05498946,0.00008235436,0.002238983,0.00009010267],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014630824,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022507485,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6273884,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000053714057,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006692625,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14032774},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1987094844","doi":"10.1007/s00425-003-1022-7","title":"Loblolly pine arginase responds to arginine in vitro","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Planta","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Arginase; Seedling; Arginine; Germination; Biology; Biochemistry; Amino acid; In vitro; Shoot; Enzyme; Botany","score_opus":0.017849736669815392,"score_gpt":0.21531568046493016,"score_spread":0.19746594379511476,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1987094844","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9880771,0.00037906866,0.00000145942,0.0009168879,0.00016272267,0.00014607827,0.00020286918,0.000037304377,0.010076519],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99588877,0.00021779913,0.00015202255,0.0010031349,0.00012049217,0.000014132466,0.0001450925,7.407609e-7,0.0024577996],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990504,0.00006291706,0.00016929737,0.0002415599,0.00014739086,0.00032843376],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996476,0.00010643193,0.000031502368,0.0000526964,0.000015349578,0.00014637854],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027154374,0.000116117626,0.00018396713,0.000035063797,0.000053808566,0.000025563371,0.00015990659,0.00005679997,0.00022672735],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010398935,0.0000453145,0.000038318005,0.00045865466,0.000010756782,0.00006417965,0.000023721774,0.00009496306,0.00021954584],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034081552,0.000118332406,0.0027574117,0.0000016109943,0.0000035848466,0.00009734776,0.00006393192,0.000002265926,0.98291427,0.0019224816,0.0035598422,0.00821811],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026760667,0.000065736334,0.05431467,0.00001240977,0.0000037465636,0.000034256664,0.000040426457,0.0000046028213,0.08484662,0.00016332869,0.86010003,0.00014656942],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007102606,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017216303,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.89806765,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011465192,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007623283,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2821891},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1987528128","doi":"10.1111/j.1365-3040.2005.01422.x","title":"Differential synthesis of phosphate‐starvation inducible purple acid phosphatase isozymes in tomato (<i>Lycopersicon esculentum</i>) suspension cells and seedlings","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Cell & Environment","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":97,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Lycopersicon; Isozyme; Biology; Biochemistry; Pi; Phosphatase; Cell culture; Acid phosphatase; Enzyme; Intracellular; Molecular biology; Botany","score_opus":0.008990697068277147,"score_gpt":0.1622612939759276,"score_spread":0.15327059690765044,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1987528128","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965715,0.0022588868,0.0000028027473,0.00025483491,0.00008510651,0.00028987403,0.00041548116,0.000017433744,0.000104118095],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9914266,0.007803459,0.00013734816,0.000088838955,0.000068478366,0.000019752026,0.00028531952,0.0000021044405,0.00016812717],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986624,0.000050338094,0.00033282838,0.00038334556,0.00026524128,0.0003058271],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995727,0.00008610562,0.00014945494,0.0000768154,0.0000054282245,0.000109514185],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016192137,0.00019965306,0.00029154567,0.000028202785,0.00008043445,0.00002565595,0.00014208724,0.00010857298,0.00056450744],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007147793,0.00009819232,0.000060255763,0.000086456756,0.000048033173,0.00018055063,0.00009351494,0.000103895414,0.000059564725],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000096769894,0.0003732069,0.0019799361,0.000012593235,0.0000075909934,0.0000068446006,0.00017674008,0.00004564967,0.97515225,0.00004605756,0.00055498723,0.02154737],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033359518,0.00006581375,0.017397255,0.00003946184,0.000033660057,0.0000033900237,0.00017467783,0.0003324476,0.93292457,0.0000140892225,0.048488908,0.00019213925],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021129577,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006650925,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04793392,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000032942957,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000003876422,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.61809605},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1987854525","doi":"10.1016/j.scienta.2005.10.002","title":"Seeding rate and seed spacing modulate root yield and recovery of slicer and dicer carrots differently","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientia Horticulturae","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nova Scotia Department of Agriculture","funders":"","keywords":"Yield (engineering); Daucus carota; Horticulture; Seeding; Mathematics; Chemistry; Agronomy; Biology; Materials science","score_opus":0.014897835572175123,"score_gpt":0.19731478925243395,"score_spread":0.18241695368025884,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1987854525","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.996199,0.0022712392,0.0000020692378,0.0007301194,0.00016358997,0.00018377404,0.00004622406,0.000029991717,0.0003740013],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979362,0.0009402714,0.000057651632,0.000096972944,0.00015794588,0.000004467464,0.000016293281,0.0000011539864,0.0007890259],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.998849,0.000030706855,0.00023817422,0.00038965937,0.00018588752,0.00030661488],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949527,0.00009652449,0.00011582079,0.000047087986,0.00006315933,0.00018212908],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002793728,0.00016752805,0.00024954404,0.000027007445,0.00024491877,0.0001549254,0.00008514997,0.000084874584,0.00004385592],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000061341336,0.00006507201,0.00004507263,0.0002285187,0.00013310381,0.00039322444,0.00012351187,0.00009821289,0.000002805465],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002418641,0.000024289451,0.028947022,0.000009863488,0.000019175586,0.0000013157518,0.00034207373,0.000004418629,0.9346438,0.00009341669,0.00010308662,0.035787344],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022199561,0.000068229325,0.9585417,0.00006719586,0.000058779304,0.00002085327,0.0003439255,0.00022147532,0.031730715,0.00008900702,0.008436162,0.00019994729],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014183152,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007655547,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9295947,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007672964,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000034344387,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26535597},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1988467915","doi":"10.2134/agronj2002.9600","title":"Root Morphology of Contrasting Maize Genotypes","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Agronomy Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":121,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; McGill University","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","keywords":"Randomized block design; Biology; Leafy; Hybrid; Root system; Canopy; Agronomy; Horticulture; Human fertilization; Mathematics; Botany","score_opus":0.0240019916450228,"score_gpt":0.19026310239290842,"score_spread":0.16626111074788563,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1988467915","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9914561,0.0037785221,0.000020896276,0.00054052705,0.00017027314,0.000042613465,0.00000980752,0.000010949066,0.0039703315],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982317,0.00048572876,0.0002089474,0.00009843732,0.00042134873,0.0000011047912,0.0000037941927,4.2297495e-7,0.00054848706],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99931544,0.00004667743,0.00022494393,0.00009442799,0.000097758784,0.00022074283],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958223,0.000103737264,0.00015348011,0.000021835429,0.000047678055,0.000091039685],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017527131,0.00007499545,0.00016230093,0.000012132155,0.0001288126,0.000024347062,0.0001561983,0.000050864764,0.0024147646],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000029875106,0.000027046699,0.000082752056,0.00009150786,0.000037633017,0.00010273823,0.00002076321,0.00013424452,0.00005324953],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034856203,0.00016888484,0.06056582,0.0000022013928,0.00006176185,0.00006087108,0.00017216071,0.000008021414,0.37303174,0.0012268176,0.013835038,0.55083185],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005241242,0.00018751848,0.4784269,0.000027558155,0.00004073502,0.00080051855,0.0001746805,0.000045548422,0.0077552213,0.0009341485,0.5108809,0.00020213977],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014987882,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014594477,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5506297,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006651601,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000028152033,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9984972},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1988823682","doi":"10.1139/b02-029","title":"Linking the physiological parameters of nitrate uptake with root morphology and topology in wheat (<i>Triticum durum</i>) and citrus (<i>Citrus volkameriana</i>) rootstock","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nitrate; Nutrient; Root system; Horticulture; Botany; Chemistry; Rootstock; Biology; Topology (electrical circuits); Agronomy; Mathematics","score_opus":0.02056153960975113,"score_gpt":0.18819019053217395,"score_spread":0.16762865092242282,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1988823682","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98792696,0.009357325,0.0000029302093,0.0022510088,0.00013767074,0.00012264798,0.0000401437,0.0000033194854,0.00015798639],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979302,0.0011946326,0.00011853381,0.0005843049,0.000112701186,0.0000025500494,0.0000015864033,0.0000016052421,0.000053878768],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99875396,0.00014167784,0.0003859745,0.00018889926,0.00011150478,0.0004179662],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99913716,0.00018486705,0.00020942936,0.000056942703,0.00006936489,0.0003422275],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002696953,0.00015839966,0.0004155795,0.0000578217,0.00014502426,0.00004003076,0.00021515442,0.00013201262,0.00010003264],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000076234115,0.000058660502,0.000059777933,0.00026814215,0.00044033566,0.00010558623,0.000017619757,0.00032451272,0.0000010599043],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041248553,0.00016450988,0.44480288,0.000022581362,0.00016561545,0.002006786,0.0012982147,0.000056832832,0.40785256,0.0014774426,0.0021288574,0.13961126],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00096544524,0.0012138394,0.9726058,0.00011600549,0.00006747818,0.0020501665,0.0008010736,0.00007468514,0.0010233765,0.0011890273,0.01962482,0.00026823606],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019861525,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.039776113,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.527803,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019815961,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003717316,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9777455},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1989179885","doi":"10.1002/jpln.200800028","title":"Root size and nitrogen‐uptake activity in two maize (<i>Zea mays</i>) inbred lines differing in nitrogen‐use efficiency","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":91,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"TRIUMF","keywords":"Zea mays; Nitrogen; Shoot; Cultivar; Inbred strain; Agronomy; Nitrate; Poaceae; Chemistry; Horticulture; Biology; Botany; Gene","score_opus":0.018745807027031297,"score_gpt":0.23640497209989292,"score_spread":0.21765916507286162,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1989179885","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99773127,0.0011531654,0.0000031092068,0.00074899575,0.00011834207,0.00014334777,0.000056588262,0.0000110773135,0.000034098262],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99616385,0.003379626,0.00011753012,0.00018191976,0.00014141195,0.0000021700498,0.0000031134514,6.7444694e-7,0.0000097152115],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99845827,0.000073462856,0.00040432328,0.00026784095,0.00040731876,0.000388775],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992027,0.00025142945,0.00020708531,0.000040094572,0.00007790893,0.00022075929],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00089639064,0.0001582024,0.0003266185,0.00013506935,0.00018780564,0.0001910617,0.00022404232,0.000059318598,0.0000056362633],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002168988,0.00007428749,0.000056843237,0.00077161327,0.0001483569,0.00078075525,0.00004237221,0.00025886804,6.943697e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002734682,0.00059070735,0.082068734,0.000008623413,0.0000028294414,0.00016404185,0.00014135623,0.000009308855,0.88291585,0.00019179634,0.000029722827,0.03360359],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019413024,0.00029264067,0.9736044,0.00024984457,0.000012573915,0.0006609327,0.0002675171,0.00041940273,0.017607206,0.0027493166,0.0019558796,0.0002389834],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012733125,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007887833,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.89153564,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000033805838,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000031393676,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3029356},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1989554066","doi":"10.2136/vzj2013.01.0014","title":"X‐ray Computed Microtomography for the Study of the Soil–Root Relationship in Grassland Soils","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Vadose Zone Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Grassland; Soil water; Soil science; Soil structure; Environmental science; Characterisation of pore space in soil; Porosity; Soil morphology; Soil classification; Agronomy; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.027227345297830444,"score_gpt":0.22118649092429174,"score_spread":0.1939591456264613,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1989554066","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9967553,0.00058782357,0.00002787069,0.0014310429,0.0002811535,0.0008616821,0.000012275393,0.000007268221,0.00003559023],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994132,0.00006942785,0.000034799952,0.000056208377,0.00021567485,0.00003653304,0.0000029548576,7.692365e-7,0.00017042019],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990313,0.00015672197,0.00031168282,0.00010663856,0.00019105057,0.00020257286],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999087,0.00051274826,0.0001992342,0.00006139083,0.00008789449,0.000051737945],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004966826,0.00009271171,0.00015336707,0.000028224471,0.000379261,0.000077111334,0.00035699242,0.00004996998,0.000043811786],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004970919,0.00002318552,0.00013328982,0.00047509532,0.000039118404,0.000101976264,0.00004042089,0.0002445444,0.000004366544],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000045050816,0.000605385,0.9460738,0.0000021947963,0.000045422024,0.0000014193706,0.00038282745,0.000106414365,0.023245731,0.00015097685,0.0060030567,0.023337746],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00064743595,0.00014521116,0.98478407,0.000019345314,0.000024649198,0.000015372849,0.0007250628,0.000103394144,0.000204001,0.00050952606,0.012758085,0.000063834574],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026787547,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015224003,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.038710307,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000061792284,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008693899,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29170075},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1989764107","doi":"10.1016/s0168-9452(00)00426-x","title":"Characterization of a novel Brassica napus kinase, BNK1","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Brassica; Computational biology; Botany","score_opus":0.028646752636136853,"score_gpt":0.21295220935691944,"score_spread":0.18430545672078258,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1989764107","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974695,0.000034040353,0.00003570157,0.00031713577,0.00023159031,0.00009440344,0.00030941234,0.000031970176,0.0014762332],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989552,0.00029523717,0.00006854685,0.00016303494,0.000107643,0.0000037192576,0.00011356536,2.8940477e-7,0.00029280013],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990108,0.0000094229845,0.00015247255,0.00023200334,0.00033560643,0.00025968332],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996451,0.000049328708,0.00010044542,0.000048427082,0.00005921749,0.00009749147],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026251044,0.000077607816,0.00011838888,0.000027532982,0.00016922741,0.000039117676,0.00034877608,0.000032637934,0.00006593216],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000053744323,0.000029252373,0.000030760766,0.000859657,0.00014946061,0.00029004586,0.000050338112,0.00004647361,0.000016574306],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014320765,0.00009030881,0.0034510077,8.7073226e-7,9.0341183e-7,0.0000029710695,0.000030209725,3.503612e-7,0.97613037,0.0012994908,0.000031697517,0.018947488],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016889552,0.00007942094,0.46805647,0.000031079628,0.0000068213385,0.00006555429,0.000034197896,0.00041763263,0.25504985,0.000044076416,0.27588305,0.00016295862],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000052191317,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000038493214,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.72108054,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007843184,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017938679,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13015775},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1989861126","doi":"10.1139/x04-027","title":"Seasonal patterns of fine-root production and mortality in <i>Prunus avium</i> in Scotland","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Forest Research","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Prunus; Biology; Horticulture; Botany; Animal science","score_opus":0.0519755330388693,"score_gpt":0.28232849492485945,"score_spread":0.23035296188599014,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1989861126","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99717027,0.0010218107,2.7934772e-7,0.0014572166,0.00009201673,0.000110838235,0.000042732532,7.504036e-7,0.000104110746],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999593,0.00016680534,0.0000062904796,0.00000882992,0.00016997533,0.0000017411475,0.000006145318,5.610894e-7,0.000046630663],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989504,0.00009169572,0.00024388226,0.00011548125,0.00028144373,0.00031707113],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941725,0.000053301803,0.00006172503,0.00003253087,0.00014700105,0.00028819536],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012215385,0.00005773898,0.00015672992,0.00013368466,0.000056466677,0.000027906268,0.00015481822,0.000056349625,0.000025841273],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000252218,0.000026001793,0.00003066902,0.0004262347,0.00008967364,0.00013873761,0.000012700959,0.0003159289,0.0000010450266],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024853942,0.000031222447,0.9916215,0.000009377854,0.0000032132305,0.00013826649,0.00010369506,0.000036077818,0.0031133795,0.00026645494,0.00006427672,0.004587676],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025698484,0.00012477378,0.99429107,0.00016056049,0.0000020476891,0.000063903186,0.00008321296,0.0000011543527,0.0007665091,0.0013551611,0.0028484468,0.000046174137],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05243758,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9386882,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8862507,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006584985,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002586795,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9538723},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1990724419","doi":"10.2134/agronj2007.0119","title":"Relationship between Phosphorus and Nitrogen Concentrations in Spring Wheat","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Agronomy Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":65,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Association of Friendship Centres; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","keywords":"Shoot; Nitrogen; Limiting; Phosphorus; Growing season; Poaceae; Animal science; Dry matter; Agronomy; Human fertilization; Biomass (ecology); Grain yield; Chemistry; Fertilizer; Biology","score_opus":0.0440127740475983,"score_gpt":0.22090104929219304,"score_spread":0.17688827524459474,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1990724419","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9956634,0.003043774,0.000008944026,0.0005056498,0.00004746392,0.00006289358,0.000006602281,0.000010012041,0.0006512507],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99853003,0.00088236056,0.00016464568,0.000051355757,0.00026072815,0.0000022508636,0.000008897626,3.9413993e-7,0.0000993557],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994132,0.000041921823,0.00018050971,0.00009788365,0.00008409218,0.00018242447],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996288,0.00016539718,0.00005471352,0.000017218672,0.000017934344,0.00011593361],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015141633,0.00006612326,0.00010512885,0.00001470671,0.00033409335,0.000038371865,0.00007329138,0.000045489054,0.000043367134],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000026624273,0.000028319371,0.00003484706,0.00012255793,0.00003650446,0.00022374466,0.000016529497,0.00018369216,0.000013030783],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003722785,0.000009927634,0.9920983,1.9167456e-7,0.00000285522,0.0000113714805,0.00007947118,8.5786735e-7,0.00054723653,0.0004844424,0.0001949985,0.0065666293],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000178338,0.000016936643,0.9461723,0.0000084410585,0.000006554622,0.00010563836,0.00007871424,0.0000017869555,0.000346366,0.0010542603,0.051961668,0.00006901469],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008206686,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000058812835,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05176667,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017110113,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001308296,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.256961},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1990779276","doi":"10.4141/cjps07178","title":"Crop response to current and previous season applications of phosphorus as affected by crop sequence and tillage","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Westco Fertilizers; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; International Plant Nutrition Institute","keywords":"Canola; Agronomy; Tillage; Crop; Phosphorus; Growing season; Brassica; Biology; Fertilizer; Linum; Biomass (ecology); Cropping system; Chemistry","score_opus":0.01452587948935695,"score_gpt":0.23575806139754663,"score_spread":0.22123218190818966,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1990779276","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.991435,0.0068489383,0.000008017549,0.0008740543,0.00009934921,0.00017937634,0.0004926388,0.0000038086973,0.00005880701],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99833435,0.0012730869,0.000054484743,0.00021574032,0.00004320338,0.0000016009955,0.0000055546493,3.8618285e-7,0.00007156541],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99908024,0.000046044926,0.00019123343,0.00018145217,0.00022605136,0.00027498015],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99871457,0.00008024749,0.00013937347,0.000045261215,0.0001703318,0.00085024134],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00067726645,0.00008919245,0.00016110837,0.000072142626,0.00024590644,0.00008790591,0.00030374443,0.000031551175,0.000017798946],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028691854,0.000040829236,0.000022985514,0.0005844975,0.00021777813,0.00016672,0.0000137936,0.00009805097,0.0000036599747],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007963208,0.00002784137,0.001095651,0.000002472914,0.0000021746534,0.000027879028,0.000275361,0.000001551348,0.8487558,0.00017883242,0.0034260524,0.14612678],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023736776,0.00072678627,0.23868486,0.00014715703,0.000020626012,0.0005050809,0.00012730453,0.0000204007,0.022131309,0.0002701085,0.7369151,0.00021388862],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00055380183,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00095372327,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.82662445,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000039653758,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027767805,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18913384},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1991153572","doi":"10.2134/agronj2006.0199","title":"Relationship between P and N Concentrations in Corn","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Agronomy Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":88,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Association of Friendship Centres; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","keywords":"Shoot; Biomass (ecology); Human fertilization; Growing season; Limiting; Animal science; Agronomy; Crop; Zea mays; Dry matter; Fertilizer; Poaceae; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.041735463287029616,"score_gpt":0.24297337092517957,"score_spread":0.20123790763814994,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1991153572","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997137,0.00060158956,0.000055337536,0.0005658862,0.000055683173,0.000047950358,0.0000050978197,0.000006683883,0.0015247692],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99925935,0.00007029962,0.00012935474,0.00006830498,0.000314124,5.1838913e-7,0.000013451628,1.9981026e-7,0.00014437722],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995051,0.000026277208,0.00017034914,0.00006952153,0.00006475877,0.00016398734],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949193,0.00032373596,0.000054351654,0.000011099756,0.000015692047,0.00010320886],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043708374,0.0000459154,0.000071315466,0.000014740992,0.00015362597,0.00004473528,0.00005426535,0.000041211315,0.000049144834],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000035517452,0.000018128861,0.000021052421,0.00012108465,0.000023596373,0.00015638831,0.000009620777,0.00015596446,0.000009061623],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000039351285,0.000007747477,0.9682285,1.5969472e-7,0.0000012969105,0.000004967596,0.000048402966,1.3569453e-7,0.00060652447,0.0016467812,0.00021640868,0.029235134],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013158825,0.000016595766,0.9388771,0.0000060824036,0.0000045613124,0.00003335264,0.00015529979,5.4261153e-7,0.000121238794,0.0016682659,0.058937646,0.00004774421],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017121782,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015331834,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.058721237,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011689545,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000062225286,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11815823},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1991961733","doi":"10.1111/1365-2745.12259","title":"An ideal free distribution explains the root production of plants that do not engage in a tragedy of the commons game","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Ecology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Competition (biology); Tragedy of the commons; Brassica rapa; Ideal free distribution; Production (economics); Nutrient; Soil nutrients; Distribution (mathematics); Biology; Root (linguistics); Ecology; Mathematics; Agronomy; Economics; Commons; Microeconomics; Brassica","score_opus":0.026212680984478397,"score_gpt":0.2253993075140118,"score_spread":0.1991866265295334,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1991961733","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9959587,0.00008462058,0.0000034564127,0.0032003385,0.0005233021,0.00010834791,0.00007472675,0.0000021222957,0.000044375145],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995932,0.000115508876,0.0000039391916,0.0000472991,0.00021667886,0.0000018807655,0.000010045913,3.972359e-7,0.000011044921],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99879986,0.0005161516,0.0003165842,0.00007817239,0.00015370702,0.00013551896],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990536,0.00033372533,0.0004550487,0.000076977885,0.000047355865,0.000033276017],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012913622,0.00006306679,0.00021966004,0.000014298758,0.00008246765,0.000007276865,0.00039110985,0.00006534562,0.00001959224],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030620632,0.000017964565,0.00008226341,0.00011196613,0.00008611633,0.000098813434,0.000033369015,0.00025928897,4.5221063e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005327775,0.00085226714,0.3392978,0.00000915986,0.00003866997,0.000008562955,0.0010026298,0.00020276952,0.61680484,0.003245699,0.0028989785,0.035105877],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000272071,0.00030361925,0.96713847,0.000018006309,0.000015179851,0.000061357496,0.00034019482,0.000016653721,0.020684497,0.00080602773,0.0103078475,0.00003607081],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004638785,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003734207,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6278407,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013441628,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011827158,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20837753},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1993194904","doi":"10.1126/science.1209467","title":"Future Prospects for Cereals That Fix Nitrogen","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":192,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Nitrogen; Biotechnology; Environmental science; Agronomy; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.050183836808493684,"score_gpt":0.22463768279050117,"score_spread":0.17445384598200747,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1993194904","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9926864,0.0005301439,0.0000054218854,0.00030185422,0.0004947433,0.00029797715,0.0000633391,0.000057746012,0.0055623753],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99783534,0.00015174379,0.0006891717,0.00032980496,0.0004347121,0.000030212828,0.000010137364,4.2233677e-7,0.0005184749],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99903363,0.000008267449,0.00007952441,0.0002919497,0.00022484295,0.0003617797],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967355,0.00002678585,0.000050011746,0.000055363904,0.00006662207,0.00012766258],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003275405,0.000082927334,0.00009570002,0.000012950957,0.00032893853,0.000047545658,0.0004630155,0.000039864943,0.00014042802],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000308585,0.000027143204,0.00005317293,0.00040036355,0.00014283681,0.00026733952,0.000051440464,0.000041402785,0.000039631122],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007280024,0.0001687556,0.051111165,0.000006215044,0.0000065674403,0.0000056268414,0.0007698098,6.617884e-8,0.6927927,0.031944353,0.0032545866,0.21986733],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012890103,0.00013949022,0.26666299,0.0000073228834,0.000008146527,0.000010397146,0.0003497878,0.0000074864474,0.1733614,0.015539325,0.54360384,0.00018094713],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002267156,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000048789803,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.54034925,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008604663,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017849508,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25299624},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1993247851","doi":"10.1007/s11056-011-9256-x","title":"Nitrogen forms affect root structure and water uptake in the hybrid poplar","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Forests","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Nitrogen; Biomass (ecology); Ammonium; Root system; Nitrate; Botany; Agronomy; Ammonium nitrate; Chemistry; Horticulture; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.02013511358595016,"score_gpt":0.20153674748777445,"score_spread":0.1814016339018243,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1993247851","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983356,0.0004663078,5.1848815e-7,0.00028421482,0.00007797099,0.0001947942,0.00003691281,0.000019382638,0.00058428146],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993196,0.000053408115,0.000019206105,0.00025402836,0.000163244,0.0000045470006,0.000075886586,7.1614977e-7,0.00010933515],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992949,0.000029431772,0.00010628972,0.0001673832,0.00012482556,0.0002772005],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999821,0.000026160202,0.000022519847,0.00005070537,0.000007920954,0.000071686874],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012593245,0.00011067685,0.00011518819,0.000010528414,0.000082315775,0.000033820812,0.00020657013,0.000054135224,0.0001673457],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009174127,0.000025278438,0.00004145369,0.000076624645,0.000023484758,0.000120577344,0.000038708484,0.00010211387,0.000019486277],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017419136,0.00009780576,0.7118006,0.0000073461433,0.000023959996,0.00011403642,0.0018835259,5.4681317e-7,0.06339977,0.0041460353,0.006286865,0.21206537],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021886698,0.00010125281,0.86299974,0.0000064431642,0.000010533349,0.000073363066,0.00005285353,0.0000025608342,0.021520186,0.025314318,0.089593,0.000106911764],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029188645,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0058761523,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21195845,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000032177068,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000030603674,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3279031},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1993323513","doi":"10.1111/nph.12491","title":"Trait‐directed <i>de novo</i> population transcriptome dissects genetic regulation of a balanced polymorphism in phosphorus nutrition/arsenate tolerance in a wild grass, <i><scp>H</scp>olcus lanatus</i>","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Phytologist","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Queen's University; Queen's University Belfast","keywords":"Biology; Transcriptome; De novo transcriptome assembly; Genetics; Gene; Single-nucleotide polymorphism; Phenotype; RNA-Seq; Population; Gene expression; Genotype","score_opus":0.010508201762192765,"score_gpt":0.20135733939115324,"score_spread":0.19084913762896047,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1993323513","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9944892,0.003325865,0.000009219393,0.0006939795,0.00020201204,0.0006718387,0.00010358007,0.000103590806,0.00040072922],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977604,0.0009738231,0.0003725183,0.00023086852,0.00015394323,0.00009502982,0.00025002702,0.000003347046,0.00016005774],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981705,0.00012010585,0.00052492216,0.00041819626,0.00024502038,0.0005212337],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993541,0.00016688263,0.0002013102,0.00009710252,0.000051239494,0.00012936577],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012461917,0.00023580216,0.00045839322,0.000070543276,0.0000594925,0.00003821299,0.00024265217,0.00023161303,0.000028038685],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007201351,0.00013088094,0.00010538517,0.0008285477,0.000066275956,0.00024246215,0.000015971464,0.00021094756,0.000007183761],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007568986,0.00046968643,0.16544962,0.000030805575,0.000008804127,0.000019757415,0.00021305466,0.000114686,0.8056114,0.00041723432,0.0017899593,0.025799341],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012646866,0.00008278679,0.97538185,0.00014604728,0.000010919132,0.00002657339,0.00007788759,0.000389343,0.013364971,0.0028852774,0.0062333765,0.00013626905],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007724389,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005121712,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.80993223,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000051420753,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019962668,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99888325},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1993373303","doi":"10.1007/s11248-007-9090-2","title":"Over-expression of an arabidopsis family A sucrose phosphate synthase (SPS) gene alters plant growth and fibre development","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transgenic Research","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":104,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biology; Nicotiana tabacum; Sucrose; Arabidopsis; Cauliflower mosaic virus; Genetically modified crops; Sucrose-phosphate synthase; Gene expression; Transgene; Botany; Gene; Cell biology; Biochemistry; Sucrose synthase; Mutant","score_opus":0.06030168619835135,"score_gpt":0.2997567424296319,"score_spread":0.23945505623128055,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1993373303","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99672335,0.002416135,0.000020586787,0.00007531465,0.000051714374,0.00030137025,0.00015200062,0.000026873337,0.00023262309],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974867,0.0018074518,0.00030735641,0.000044426535,0.00007791579,0.000011793162,0.00013188804,0.0000019137378,0.00013056626],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978869,0.00013013961,0.00032548473,0.00038710065,0.0006644617,0.00060591515],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991663,0.00030956135,0.000048394828,0.0000813276,0.0000787212,0.00031567155],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015296063,0.00014775433,0.00023073364,0.00005650589,0.00026011092,0.000040387942,0.00029919026,0.00011505493,0.000078625075],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000029558654,0.000061974584,0.000058202848,0.00040665263,0.00013078323,0.00017094976,0.000048683884,0.00020551392,0.000009077055],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047559783,0.00015915763,0.0008985416,0.00002047594,0.000011013147,0.000024220897,0.00041918436,3.8830373e-7,0.94735086,0.00006418479,0.0001684402,0.050407935],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003783116,0.00020280652,0.1885057,0.00004846178,0.000005915489,0.0000059911836,0.00026011694,0.000010222862,0.79860234,0.00006341222,0.0117813,0.00013541822],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00039987022,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00016453654,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18760715,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014816643,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000033320874,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.252725},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1993888478","doi":"10.4141/p01-147","title":"Na<sup>+</sup> content of xylem sap is closely related to root biomass in pea (<i>Pisum sativum</i>): Apotential tool for studying root growth under controlled conditions and in the field","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"","keywords":"Xylem; Pisum; Sativum; Biomass (ecology); Field pea; Shoot; Agronomy; Horticulture; Root system; Biology; Botany; Chemistry","score_opus":0.03445285328149115,"score_gpt":0.22831548655164002,"score_spread":0.19386263327014888,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1993888478","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99192846,0.00040401594,0.000010766395,0.0065735267,0.0001231172,0.0004905865,0.00039632394,0.0000021479002,0.00007103053],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990308,0.000033687378,0.000023124987,0.00081000564,0.000044375418,0.000009567288,0.000006433906,7.507966e-7,0.000041217692],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.998532,0.00009154189,0.0005015136,0.00019159503,0.0002914802,0.00039186055],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99873996,0.0006205572,0.00019039217,0.00004563637,0.00014524246,0.00025819574],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012175678,0.000115369905,0.0003163464,0.00019418522,0.00026504797,0.00009755905,0.00043555556,0.000062431805,0.000056559922],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004108868,0.000047616682,0.00008235901,0.00072460604,0.00015042974,0.00024209631,0.00001618336,0.00016585777,0.0000015791409],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009777129,0.0004899475,0.4763243,0.000035910627,0.00013449677,0.00046585652,0.011135149,0.00035482488,0.47272286,0.0129999565,0.017824125,0.006534873],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004064382,0.0008509971,0.98059446,0.00022599203,0.00005782697,0.00026219917,0.003066414,0.0010446075,0.0034587036,0.001235395,0.0048189396,0.00032009455],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002984355,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.034615595,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.50427014,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000043240983,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009906798,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.98300016},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1994733235","doi":"10.1016/j.jplph.2012.03.005","title":"Shoot excision has no effect on net flux of protons, ammonium or nitrate in seedling roots of a conifer and three crop species","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Plant Physiology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Shoot; Seedling; Pisum; Sativum; Cucurbita pepo; Ammonium; Botany; Biology; Nitrate; Horticulture; Agronomy; Chemistry","score_opus":0.03737444016073518,"score_gpt":0.23643601530279948,"score_spread":0.1990615751420643,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1994733235","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99869275,0.0005591803,6.0405546e-7,0.00007415439,0.0002450815,0.00023683989,0.00009024354,0.0000030098804,0.000098113465],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99909884,0.0003603059,0.000029772758,0.000041475654,0.00038920494,0.0000034117663,0.00002028109,8.9363095e-7,0.000055804714],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99891144,0.0001458539,0.00043589916,0.00010597147,0.00015730543,0.00024354024],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99891824,0.00048984034,0.0004126544,0.000036457677,0.00006225287,0.000080550046],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005005843,0.00013016468,0.00053024734,0.000047152746,0.000042238233,0.000009505195,0.00014291368,0.0001045931,0.00007532997],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000089175715,0.000042273015,0.00008190447,0.00011170599,0.00009156739,0.00012921292,0.000038701484,0.00019556594,0.00000438501],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0031467152,0.00017036838,0.020124363,0.000024724686,0.000018589188,0.000008523505,0.00004724319,0.0000075788807,0.97413814,0.00007602267,0.00040112587,0.0018366175],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00069340144,0.0024322663,0.8593887,0.0002118088,0.000023619963,0.00007525643,0.000049354225,0.000014238176,0.12379405,0.00012792308,0.013088963,0.000100436046],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000038382743,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007340992,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.85034406,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000074861005,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015132857,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17238435},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1995284068","doi":"10.1007/s10705-006-9042-x","title":"Crop yield, nitrogen uptake and nitrate-nitrogen accumulation in soil as affected by 23 annual applications of fertilizer and manure in the rainfed region of Northwestern China","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Agronomy; Straw; Manure; Fertilizer; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Nutrient; Crop yield; Canola; Plough; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.014987952450322075,"score_gpt":0.22730008724531847,"score_spread":0.2123121347949964,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1995284068","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99605954,0.0025450874,0.000010907692,0.00013061514,0.000037200727,0.0009630428,0.00012593096,0.000015949443,0.000111717134],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989923,0.0005182532,0.0000075090443,0.000027783804,0.00006841594,0.00009810986,0.00026367797,0.000002158546,0.000021747628],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983961,0.00018121653,0.0006392766,0.00031013342,0.0002250103,0.00024825253],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992998,0.00024203195,0.0002782752,0.000089808724,0.000049058086,0.000040989184],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004968416,0.00017093778,0.0003515053,0.000084677056,0.000066163564,0.0000323213,0.00017459173,0.00016772111,0.0000023777347],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000030938456,0.00008027295,0.0000516663,0.0005872035,0.000050058094,0.00013943874,0.00003257231,0.0001621102,0.0000012477972],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020374019,0.0006605519,0.88302886,0.00008815172,0.000011350354,0.000011724614,0.001202085,0.000068861445,0.109652005,0.00045974573,0.000117061536,0.004495859],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015409406,0.00016928364,0.97913903,0.00029555368,0.000026833091,0.000038954022,0.0017890406,0.00041587328,0.008720982,0.00351082,0.0040825782,0.00027012255],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004418948,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011151898,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.100931026,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018090894,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008437734,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6680157},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1995675682","doi":"10.1093/aob/mcp284","title":"Interspecific correlates of plasticity in relative growth rate following a decrease in nitrogen availability","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annals of Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biology; Relative growth rate; Herbaceous plant; Specific leaf area; Interspecific competition; Phenotypic plasticity; Growth rate; Nitrogen; Animal science; Botany; Dry weight; Plasticity; Agronomy; Horticulture; Ecology; Photosynthesis","score_opus":0.036954117981182553,"score_gpt":0.2534355746425655,"score_spread":0.21648145666138294,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1995675682","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99741423,0.0010791019,0.000001192215,0.0004407192,0.00004327005,0.00014207017,0.00003888081,0.000009768675,0.00083076855],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99932253,0.00046182403,0.000025055911,0.00012922117,0.000017634866,0.0000023349874,0.00000640199,4.399966e-7,0.000034575896],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99891484,0.00012836454,0.00040332056,0.00020678456,0.00012525824,0.0002214264],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99927425,0.00039958948,0.00013810057,0.000038137565,0.00006845643,0.00008143655],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044277697,0.00010782669,0.00031919073,0.000033695524,0.000021588836,0.000006647522,0.00015002901,0.00007833659,0.00006907659],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00065715995,0.00004924273,0.00013523478,0.00042639693,0.0000449844,0.00015506947,0.000024916886,0.00012312399,0.000007465783],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00072107,0.0009550547,0.6986319,0.0000053249496,0.000029780997,0.0000494432,0.0005452412,0.000004484774,0.28551665,0.003042068,0.00046299832,0.010035979],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027931656,0.00022578667,0.9526281,0.00011763059,0.000008008334,9.86419e-7,0.00017494438,0.00003503802,0.027100792,0.01874333,0.0005771066,0.00010895646],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026575633,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00026305986,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.25841585,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000084261765,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000093644085,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20080604},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1995853385","doi":"10.1186/1471-2164-15-77","title":"High throughput RNA sequencing of a hybrid maize and its parents shows different mechanisms responsive to nitrogen limitation","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BMC Genomics","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biology; Shoot; Transcriptome; Gene; Gene expression; Genetics; Botany","score_opus":0.03785195810981751,"score_gpt":0.21453990252819738,"score_spread":0.17668794441837987,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1995853385","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99859005,0.00018256223,0.0004641394,0.00012677614,0.00013789177,0.000274522,0.00015855655,0.000020938141,0.000044578814],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976931,0.00019246184,0.0015471906,0.00026385864,0.000120985744,0.00001354371,0.00007857023,0.0000015083558,0.00008878005],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991017,0.000090278765,0.00021267806,0.00024764746,0.00013960396,0.0002081196],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994726,0.00018810031,0.00010888432,0.000053195337,0.00006395764,0.00011322664],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018619363,0.00012909662,0.00022355476,0.000018201543,0.0000884902,0.000026641015,0.00014296868,0.000041292846,0.000013123563],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001183551,0.000056866742,0.000052096046,0.000076623444,0.0000113358155,0.000058022448,0.00008649079,0.000049105503,0.000018354385],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000087183034,0.000021803538,0.0006971844,0.000006417653,0.000009007886,9.568141e-7,0.00015555194,0.00002828522,0.98893076,0.0048340126,0.00005598476,0.005172859],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00044163564,0.00037503304,0.029797994,0.000035712455,0.000055530683,0.000013851926,0.0005809846,0.0005727121,0.93963593,0.02246253,0.005719699,0.00030837796],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000040380226,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017400886,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.049294814,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000031035208,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010829326,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23189585},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1996327094","doi":"10.2135/cropsci2009.03.0156","title":"Fine Root Distributions in Oilseed and Pulse Crops","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Crop Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Sativum; Canola; Pisum; Brassica; Biology; Linum; Field pea; Agronomy; Crop; Horticulture; Botany","score_opus":0.01198333271877862,"score_gpt":0.22307458091024987,"score_spread":0.21109124819147124,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1996327094","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99729455,0.00011848022,0.0000023742327,0.000994338,0.00023780529,0.00007179584,0.00005469129,0.000023281671,0.0012027125],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995697,0.000017593511,0.000048020396,0.00003048688,0.000083876694,0.0000050976387,0.000013538728,2.0214193e-7,0.0002314497],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999165,0.000009836862,0.00010809877,0.00026243526,0.00016052095,0.00029410757],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996844,0.00004721539,0.000028122573,0.00005210031,0.000046336885,0.00014181265],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036564935,0.00007000191,0.00008496402,0.000019759971,0.00031222537,0.00011799073,0.00027504767,0.000040187882,0.0001334074],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020885399,0.000026043306,0.000017251486,0.0007839035,0.00047000963,0.00024366936,0.000089261346,0.00014484586,0.000022463124],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003418487,0.000033399472,0.036636934,4.2165925e-7,1.9686975e-7,0.0000038143082,0.000019470039,1.4560652e-7,0.9015417,0.0032673436,0.000061001345,0.05843216],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008502753,0.00002083213,0.9135562,0.000003982853,0.0000015233161,0.000014699121,0.000012617586,0.000033521676,0.023070892,0.0005858395,0.06253115,0.00008371956],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019789403,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0061831237,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8784708,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000061252385,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001859614,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3450328},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1997156665","doi":"10.2135/cropsci2002.7540","title":"Alfalfa Root Carbohydrates and Regrowth Potential in Response to Fall Harvests","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Crop Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Stachyose; Shoot; Raffinose; Cultivar; Growing degree-day; Overwintering; Sugar; Agronomy; Sucrose; Horticulture; Botany; Phenology","score_opus":0.01650866808307236,"score_gpt":0.20994151161179375,"score_spread":0.1934328435287214,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1997156665","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9960917,0.0005438347,0.0000014061146,0.002487085,0.00015343975,0.000133204,0.000014505048,0.000028432392,0.0005463501],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99842954,0.00010709632,0.00007797085,0.00029950307,0.00006994773,0.0000067776796,0.0000013837398,4.9768335e-7,0.0010072669],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987182,0.000053574095,0.00014162785,0.0004078456,0.00027717336,0.00040155198],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957025,0.000060801725,0.000030957326,0.0000639182,0.000043573356,0.00023050777],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005829498,0.0001036268,0.00012200484,0.000059985738,0.000244948,0.0001867347,0.00036643088,0.000042257376,0.000045871137],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001643189,0.00004222202,0.0000221733,0.0011341906,0.0002383168,0.00032939983,0.00012514347,0.00007848164,0.00006528873],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000051223815,0.000041165422,0.009365778,7.4778507e-7,6.222401e-7,0.000034113094,0.00019924634,0.0000054832108,0.96977353,0.00018850467,0.0002487341,0.020090835],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001465578,0.00012496475,0.9448747,0.000018280749,0.000002814954,0.000023882227,0.00006724168,0.00026466386,0.008322436,0.00015833622,0.04582201,0.00017413887],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002973835,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007376742,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9614511,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017142975,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009050696,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18839666},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1997185381","doi":"10.4141/cjss07102","title":"Opportunities for improved fertilizer nitrogen management in production of arable crops in eastern Canada: A review","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Canadian Journal of Soil Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":210,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Arable land; Fertilizer; Agricultural engineering; Crop yield; Agriculture; Agronomy; Engineering; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.09164333506254542,"score_gpt":0.26247366895005214,"score_spread":0.17083033388750674,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1997185381","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.006829743,0.99104756,1.2775207e-7,0.0007110141,0.00039460865,0.0006521457,0.00006683144,0.0000011447082,0.00029684554],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0006502114,0.99854857,0.000030582905,0.00022400264,0.00008689978,0.000016923452,0.00001331705,0.0000011362091,0.00042834613],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981566,0.00006266256,0.0008197315,0.00024344269,0.00025501405,0.00046256307],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987458,0.00003425114,0.00058289233,0.000073958894,0.00020253164,0.0003605918],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00145473,0.00018154053,0.00090504537,0.00020240937,0.00008897641,0.000035144323,0.00067372277,0.000060526472,0.000012997644],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014973234,0.00007822399,0.00015077152,0.0010332023,0.00012086579,0.00021180077,0.000016372913,0.00017444536,3.381694e-7],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000037225104,0.000012600793,0.000057424037,0.0011930412,0.000007221039,0.000048074817,0.000008255309,8.966357e-7,0.000007806296,0.00003604086,0.0010950348,0.99752986],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000069953036,0.000053061456,0.00082956883,0.01662083,0.0000834755,0.00006521433,0.00008734816,0.0000027594149,0.000006134498,0.00009362988,0.9819409,0.0001471004],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.2827003,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.94673795,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99738276,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003483313,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0030470353,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.72207624},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1997632219","doi":"10.1139/b03-143","title":"Sucrose synthase isozyme SUS1 in the maize root cap is preferentially localized in the endopolyploid outer cells","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Sucrose synthase; Endoreduplication; Biology; Sucrose; Staining; Mucilage; Biochemistry; Molecular biology; Botany; Cell; Cell cycle; Invertase; Genetics","score_opus":0.017582152660065284,"score_gpt":0.20146713143941813,"score_spread":0.18388497877935284,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1997632219","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98993176,0.0021053662,0.0000033076058,0.0069338456,0.0002708977,0.00019132161,0.00011686573,0.0000024332985,0.0004442239],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99656886,0.00028910546,0.000015847343,0.0027062716,0.00028592636,0.000003894992,0.0000034489708,0.0000012546319,0.00012537907],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99855036,0.00018326951,0.00039699973,0.00014032867,0.00027151947,0.00045751678],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999348,0.00013293314,0.00014529508,0.000074080635,0.000051585714,0.0002481055],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007151879,0.0001452895,0.00023233818,0.000052457737,0.00013704189,0.0001594158,0.0007252547,0.00009105618,0.00027693328],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005199418,0.00004502895,0.00013900713,0.00037383303,0.00008157699,0.00015137818,0.000010240435,0.0003635599,0.000019534082],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011935816,0.0019710253,0.092679456,0.000043568136,0.0002689069,0.015348311,0.045061037,0.0003354742,0.6466488,0.010083223,0.092984155,0.093382455],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0020247314,0.00033458899,0.2248612,0.00015950078,0.000057134737,0.00046819483,0.003643169,0.0000040059876,0.010034777,0.0024932206,0.75555795,0.00036152484],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014610247,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.43085036,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6625738,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000064675645,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018916451,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9919515},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1997642869","doi":"10.1046/j.0028-646x.2001.00297.x","title":"Ectomycorrhizas increase apoplastic water transport and root hydraulic conductivity in <i>Ulmus americana</i> seedlings","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Phytologist","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":91,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Apoplast; Water transport; Hydraulic conductivity; Conductance; Botany; Stomatal conductance; Chemistry; Water flow; Soil water; Horticulture; Photosynthesis; Biology; Environmental science; Soil science; Cell wall; Physics","score_opus":0.019918718786400127,"score_gpt":0.1978534737356437,"score_spread":0.17793475494924355,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1997642869","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99452376,0.0010136627,0.0000037060436,0.0014858384,0.00014912209,0.00016992971,0.000049404814,0.000078133104,0.0025264148],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979598,0.0005114586,0.000028061408,0.0006102531,0.00020480095,0.000011460855,0.00007002664,0.000001486421,0.0006026433],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99870545,0.000058060086,0.00022447246,0.00041269982,0.00014625482,0.0004530457],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951655,0.00013647118,0.000054780452,0.000064367916,0.00001630116,0.00021150363],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011760781,0.00020287512,0.00034532268,0.00002495703,0.00010166815,0.000026727934,0.00016164099,0.00010617009,0.00036362652],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000040425253,0.00007646939,0.00006166045,0.000262017,0.00012977011,0.00017165187,0.000032335163,0.00019734939,0.00007275442],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017590687,0.0004641635,0.6839445,0.000015320718,0.000022338321,0.00025830715,0.0004027308,0.000016746484,0.22621405,0.00017275909,0.004990399,0.08332273],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00080352114,0.00022563105,0.638154,0.00002446746,0.000039182338,0.000121478726,0.00009259259,0.000110279194,0.008851487,0.0004913661,0.35061535,0.00047066584],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006484674,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0051015206,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.34562495,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014285415,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000052707937,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.98029304},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1997843975","doi":"10.1007/s00216-011-4940-4","title":"LC-MS/MS quantitative analysis of reducing carbohydrates in soil solutions extracted from crop rhizospheres","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Alberta Innovates Bio Solutions","keywords":"Chemistry; Chromatography; Calibration curve; Rhizosphere; Detection limit; Electrospray ionization; Analyte; Mass spectrometry; Quantitative analysis (chemistry); Standard curve; Sample preparation; Analytical Chemistry (journal)","score_opus":0.046450039441814146,"score_gpt":0.2392892554241628,"score_spread":0.19283921598234866,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1997843975","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9928037,0.0010704471,0.000011203115,0.00023968065,0.000021602333,0.000057285208,0.0003086487,0.000029182107,0.0054582297],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987519,0.00043644584,0.00016165804,0.00004824677,0.0000721968,0.000004289778,0.00022469259,0.0000015555229,0.00029905813],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99813694,0.00005239039,0.0005734841,0.00053029566,0.00026010498,0.000446778],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99894243,0.0004380682,0.00013027644,0.00011548559,0.00010535687,0.00026835917],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022019821,0.00023221533,0.0006606074,0.00004612019,0.00009329451,0.00003550846,0.00023119354,0.00023312359,0.0019361881],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023600015,0.00010676248,0.00028070822,0.0016581152,0.00037584265,0.00011192144,0.00010285241,0.0002472258,0.000007914891],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041581955,0.0014828775,0.095551915,0.000032151136,0.0021899359,0.00008859739,0.0004185775,0.000047128873,0.8868661,0.00564313,0.0002566449,0.007007137],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006515708,0.00018518121,0.806444,0.00013395352,0.0044270973,0.0000059364042,0.0013238095,0.090302445,0.08995761,0.0035286068,0.0020877586,0.0009520731],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0078858435,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013263322,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7969085,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018746367,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019222029,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9989762},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1997872321","doi":"10.1139/b00-160","title":"Mise en évidence d'une régulation de l'efflux de NO<sub>3</sub><sup></sup> racinaire par la partie aérienne chez quatre cultivars de blé tendre (<i>Triticum aestivum</i> L.), Sais, Jouda, Marchouch et Khair : influence de la lumière","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Efflux; Darkness; Apex (geometry); Biology; Botany; Poaceae; Cultivar; Nitrate; Horticulture; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.007130686594500604,"score_gpt":0.21274314127129784,"score_spread":0.20561245467679723,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1997872321","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9933296,0.0018583655,0.00008565172,0.0038861532,0.0000719387,0.00020708852,0.00011404528,0.000028392395,0.00041880415],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99519664,0.0025058745,0.0004870744,0.0011177883,0.00053831947,0.000014615359,0.000015766776,0.000007539262,0.00011636202],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99686146,0.0008435351,0.00055864,0.00031090598,0.00032101604,0.0011044458],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969496,0.00077658397,0.00030566254,0.00011973606,0.00027222783,0.0015761963],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002120847,0.000310398,0.00040169485,0.00008787163,0.0003991583,0.00019384794,0.0005552874,0.00035822595,0.00008144561],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014858292,0.00018294813,0.00022271737,0.0006245951,0.00027340848,0.00058501057,0.0000318134,0.00075940456,0.000017690854],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013150822,0.000114116185,0.5021219,0.000019450505,0.00005220004,0.0015036097,0.0030909094,0.0012917622,0.45731828,0.00022223697,0.0071418323,0.026992174],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00062383356,0.00018596838,0.8662667,0.00045767776,0.00008687513,0.0026239476,0.00077413063,0.00050141965,0.008041542,0.0014706791,0.11857607,0.00039113403],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006891795,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01771226,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.44927675,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039480574,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011077723,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997214},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1998307303","doi":"10.1093/aob/mcl114","title":"Root Structure and Functioning for Efficient Acquisition of Phosphorus: Matching Morphological and Physiological Traits","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Annals of Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1304,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Alberta","keywords":"Biology; Phosphorus; Domestication; Crop; Agronomy; Botany; Ecology","score_opus":0.06859544543527853,"score_gpt":0.2936451781341798,"score_spread":0.22504973269890127,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1998307303","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3950888,0.60381496,0.0000053066474,0.000023244189,0.000039481813,0.00028223466,0.00071000174,0.000011129654,0.000024864661],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.08840866,0.911028,0.000110614084,0.00004519128,0.00016069913,0.000016701037,0.0001995005,0.0000017837,0.000028812727],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99866,0.000078090685,0.00047977286,0.00037842273,0.00015372959,0.00024995726],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99910915,0.00029101697,0.0004144682,0.000040352697,0.000075615884,0.000069400725],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022834171,0.00026018737,0.0010898857,0.00002088696,0.00011142526,0.000023274379,0.00012112452,0.00032589823,0.000028010953],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000034242632,0.000094421026,0.00027172806,0.00016502143,0.00010389674,0.00004123957,0.000064137384,0.00014027383,5.1303726e-7],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039891675,0.000099263685,0.000012156542,0.0004734438,0.000041826825,0.0000025416823,0.000009922778,0.0000034659952,0.0075365263,0.0006026848,0.00057618343,0.9906021],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020571746,0.00059436075,0.015451474,0.0017886225,0.00024716902,0.00005732549,0.00003214465,0.00001048131,0.00031120237,0.0013826592,0.9795757,0.00034313867],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000018968232,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000437861,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99025893,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000003293592,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006997908,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38503775},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1998360325","doi":"10.1071/fp11240","title":"Tomato response to legume cover crop and nitrogen: differing enhancement patterns of fruit yield, photosynthesis and gene expression","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Functional Plant Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Vicia villosa; Cover crop; Biology; Agronomy; Photosynthesis; Legume; Soil carbon; Nitrogen fixation; Soil water; Botany; Ecology","score_opus":0.02697049225582671,"score_gpt":0.20767326583989354,"score_spread":0.18070277358406683,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1998360325","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980901,0.0006052815,0.000063215746,0.00015840863,0.00024312754,0.00012592455,0.0006691564,0.0000143750285,0.0000304063],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988422,0.00026644953,0.00007228413,0.00028410452,0.000207067,0.000021327194,0.0001303147,7.919797e-7,0.0001754651],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99926233,0.00007163902,0.00015737073,0.00019393308,0.0000850786,0.00022962491],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99936056,0.00040217477,0.000057071782,0.000035334637,0.000018050503,0.0001268341],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020902051,0.00011162284,0.00017917572,0.00002285125,0.0000887932,0.000008961713,0.000053759406,0.00009021547,0.00037593563],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000049578157,0.00004625076,0.00002933238,0.000046338868,0.000024626692,0.000063048145,0.00008778336,0.000047058027,0.000016418699],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007626975,0.000048716036,0.1004214,0.0000031613433,0.0000123885975,7.8333335e-7,0.00004263808,2.5506057e-7,0.8965334,0.00005333245,0.00028756907,0.0018336202],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011586675,0.00015501583,0.32818782,0.000023527453,0.000010683351,0.0000394526,0.00003999681,0.0000023044227,0.61041373,0.00003385257,0.060869373,0.00010837689],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006867718,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000013123065,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28611973,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000066531006,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000032069518,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41162315},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1998720408","doi":"10.1016/j.envexpbot.2010.08.014","title":"Relationship between symbiotic nitrogen fixation, sucrose synthesis and anti-oxidant activities in source leaves of two Medicago ciliaris lines cultivated under salt stress","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental and Experimental Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Salinity; Nitrogen fixation; Biology; Germplasm; Agronomy; Sucrose synthase; Sucrose; Sugar; Photosynthesis; Pasture; Halophyte; Botany; Horticulture; Food science","score_opus":0.014236953313346123,"score_gpt":0.22263881581077863,"score_spread":0.2084018624974325,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1998720408","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99778736,0.0016276271,9.013976e-7,0.0001428809,0.000049622806,0.00015156869,0.00019670751,0.00001783629,0.000025494975],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994645,0.0002369963,0.000047070276,0.00002730292,0.00008588519,0.000012655503,0.00005445747,0.0000022984548,0.00006882585],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99905777,0.0000611617,0.000242595,0.00026187729,0.00018057703,0.00019600289],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941957,0.0003249775,0.00009699077,0.000049224203,0.0000022422773,0.00010701481],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011537175,0.00016366015,0.00023265547,0.000022863229,0.0001622791,0.000027160195,0.00008729456,0.00010139125,0.00010265601],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000023091787,0.00008261625,0.00003847027,0.0000724879,0.00030451873,0.00018109988,0.0000891523,0.0001487758,0.0000039672595],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011185021,0.00009092351,0.46367013,0.0000015887266,0.0000060759726,9.91267e-7,0.00020187421,3.2005488e-7,0.53499514,0.000035047615,0.0000041745147,0.0009825772],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019626862,0.000027341584,0.50107974,0.000014017294,0.000011503498,0.0000058436485,0.0018776094,0.0000057527354,0.49642083,0.00007888095,0.00018209037,0.00010015024],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002376399,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000087999644,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.038574282,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014263232,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000026014477,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33689928},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1999028211","doi":"10.1007/s00425-008-0801-6","title":"Heterologous expression and functional characterization of two hybrid poplar cell-wall invertases","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Planta","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Raffinose; Stachyose; Invertase; Pichia pastoris; Biochemistry; Heterologous expression; Sucrose; Cell wall; Fructose; Biology; Yeast; Enzyme; Chemistry; Recombinant DNA","score_opus":0.023664625571119393,"score_gpt":0.18586419189412567,"score_spread":0.16219956632300628,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1999028211","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989507,0.00019496547,0.000003852272,0.00006085021,0.00009361099,0.00006229833,0.00052565907,0.000021778897,0.000086246306],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960981,0.0014275727,0.000014276004,0.00026146436,0.000103763115,0.0000027238227,0.0019306975,4.4329093e-7,0.00016095513],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99949217,0.000028162664,0.000119501594,0.00014002247,0.00011055153,0.00010961387],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997857,0.000051056795,0.000071220136,0.000024313164,0.000016661486,0.000051038896],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000035535417,0.00007297237,0.00011608169,0.000011170515,0.00010029235,0.0000061003025,0.000051616735,0.000029371871,0.00008258894],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000057274465,0.000029049132,0.000025127338,0.0000453847,0.000030662155,0.00009657636,0.000027559145,0.000043900705,0.000007876399],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000052519714,0.00006645452,0.02701209,0.000002786807,0.0000021594049,0.000010458236,0.00002267536,3.713873e-7,0.9706935,0.0000107367905,0.00068265205,0.0014435932],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00031749983,0.000088547116,0.484238,0.000015863723,0.000009878543,0.0001820935,0.000010104507,0.000049610364,0.47191128,0.000039282695,0.043026555,0.00011126643],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000056225024,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000012818061,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.49878222,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000019545212,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000028313286,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11845892},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2000083531","doi":"10.1271/bbb.100813","title":"Detection of Sugar Accumulation and Expression Levels of Correlative Key Enzymes in Winter Wheat (<i>Triticum aestivum</i>) at Low Temperatures","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bioscience Biotechnology and Biochemistry","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":74,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Science North","funders":"Northeast Agricultural University","keywords":"Sugar; Sucrose; Fructose; Cultivar; Carbohydrate; Enzyme; Downregulation and upregulation; Gene expression; Chemistry; Frost (temperature); Horticulture; Biochemistry; Biology; Food science; Gene; Botany","score_opus":0.02374270923639982,"score_gpt":0.22016626497049133,"score_spread":0.1964235557340915,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2000083531","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99779284,0.001859249,0.000013933307,0.000077043536,0.000058010297,0.000089554575,0.000060433682,0.000020016894,0.000028914941],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994039,0.00038574287,0.00012563152,0.00001820073,0.000013297675,0.0000030996184,0.0000057153397,5.032448e-7,0.00004390723],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99926,0.00002133283,0.00020149446,0.00028093279,0.00008647618,0.00014977707],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997019,0.0000502466,0.000121644785,0.00005352205,0.000034684334,0.000037959308],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013570834,0.000106178304,0.00016105166,0.00003653794,0.000079373924,0.000003314523,0.0001220613,0.00033529586,0.000013701708],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010180567,0.0000488015,0.0000238187,0.00026516546,0.00051825825,0.00009245052,0.00010804493,0.00010970935,3.738357e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059348265,0.000047957466,0.02704968,0.000012175689,0.0000014840236,0.0000013699942,0.000083599654,4.820252e-8,0.97024786,0.00007888307,0.0000036661997,0.002413897],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012053847,0.000090846945,0.20650975,0.000071482755,0.0000038426624,0.000015450592,0.00018540141,0.000013900816,0.79275453,0.00007606615,0.000083376384,0.00007482983],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000032718894,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000030146535,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17946008,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00000942056,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000061711007,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25861087},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2000881261","doi":"10.1007/s11104-008-9635-z","title":"Root traits and taxonomic affiliation of nine herbaceous species grown in glasshouse conditions","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant and Soil","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Herbaceous plant; Fabaceae; Poaceae; Botany; Root system; Colonisation; Biomass (ecology); Asteraceae; Agronomy; Ecology; Colonization","score_opus":0.026721960468243575,"score_gpt":0.18387779450163658,"score_spread":0.157155834033393,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2000881261","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974828,0.0008290379,2.5005133e-7,0.00018349578,0.000030688607,0.000067979614,0.00034036662,0.000013310099,0.0010520706],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958067,0.0034803702,0.000008527675,0.000026717435,0.00006610076,0.0000040866726,0.00011240572,3.3585874e-7,0.0004947665],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995921,0.0000171241,0.00012051863,0.00010920334,0.00005607002,0.00010498408],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998164,0.000081268816,0.00004183476,0.000010403538,0.00000892748,0.00004117262],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000051338735,0.00006382284,0.00013523936,0.000015103066,0.00007228146,0.0000079394185,0.000034555786,0.000042956024,0.000038293652],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001148725,0.000027607914,0.000017177701,0.000069957605,0.00005302729,0.00006666532,0.00001247746,0.00004264326,0.0000020919222],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001639159,0.0002783704,0.2770361,0.000020269763,0.000023708095,0.00006283755,0.0009274915,0.000014005915,0.6966304,0.0042373165,0.0056256256,0.014979932],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002413829,0.00005055475,0.96382505,0.000012860982,0.000005555667,0.000055679917,0.00009959399,0.000041710726,0.0020468107,0.000061292645,0.033484828,0.00007468936],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011927678,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025693714,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6945836,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000031131021,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000036589759,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14337696},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2001167786","doi":"10.4141/p99-120","title":"Phosphorus restriction: control of transplant growth","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Transplanting; Seedling; Nutrient; Shoot; Phosphorus; Dry weight; Biology; Agronomy; Lycopersicon; Greenhouse; Transplantation; Horticulture; Chemistry; Medicine","score_opus":0.010341707219584259,"score_gpt":0.17087334373344237,"score_spread":0.1605316365138581,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2001167786","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99552524,0.0012136427,0.000006224196,0.00052699685,0.0003352633,0.0000591823,0.00078665203,0.0000035641156,0.0015432058],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99810916,0.0014359545,0.000025956146,0.00018224634,0.00014638736,4.3713104e-7,0.000006430568,3.4407e-7,0.00009307677],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989192,0.000025921336,0.00029683916,0.00011953584,0.00031240867,0.0003261038],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99904627,0.0000733725,0.00013726529,0.000032757805,0.00014266801,0.0005676564],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005259372,0.00008015955,0.00018653457,0.00006963331,0.00022687987,0.00004094815,0.0004853806,0.00004178727,0.00034939236],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000044770895,0.00003196527,0.000073393145,0.0006347126,0.00023788863,0.00025610134,0.000001864798,0.00011880755,0.000010676152],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006466054,0.00018482917,0.21592732,0.000013828577,0.000071640214,0.0015858086,0.0011817132,0.0001377892,0.49247316,0.016191896,0.012514142,0.2590713],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005950304,0.00046091332,0.5047643,0.00011982203,0.000048904538,0.0011214473,0.00013735823,0.00006118871,0.012439812,0.00057462015,0.47944206,0.00023452162],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0040191715,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025161922,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.48003334,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002721682,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003284739,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6075812},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2001385123","doi":"10.2134/agronj2009.0266","title":"Determination of a Critical Nitrogen Dilution Curve for Spring Wheat","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Agronomy Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":144,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","keywords":"Dilution; Agronomy; Shoot; Grain yield; Poaceae; Winter wheat; Spring (device); Yield (engineering); Dry matter; Animal science; Chemistry; Mathematics; Horticulture; Biology; Physics","score_opus":0.019490890582966585,"score_gpt":0.2442207755591667,"score_spread":0.2247298849762001,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2001385123","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99772507,0.00018715486,0.0009133451,0.00051982544,0.00032410855,0.00008533057,0.000016443779,0.000008117509,0.00022062317],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99591583,0.000032365835,0.0033855995,0.00003111961,0.00059175113,0.000006235733,0.000007642375,4.467051e-7,0.000029007717],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994682,0.00002120394,0.0001733471,0.00008416934,0.00009100479,0.00016206813],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995526,0.00016510853,0.00007341904,0.000020051446,0.00010591575,0.00008287291],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002883938,0.000058581354,0.00009860582,0.0000133326785,0.00015236046,0.000037375456,0.00010497187,0.00005704523,0.00010323106],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011112527,0.000023297758,0.0000962104,0.000050846756,0.000037851787,0.00020564345,0.000014233198,0.0001308214,0.000004035299],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035471996,0.00009570676,0.018665116,0.0000045646825,0.000005771523,0.000001894253,0.00004403941,1.8101201e-7,0.6378969,0.0052212793,0.00017749477,0.33785158],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008890756,0.00041293836,0.28497517,0.00006210244,0.00011293715,0.00035425634,0.00025569307,0.00042136552,0.15310594,0.033998802,0.5250164,0.00039531355],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014494548,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006674432,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5248389,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000060859543,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008586424,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.117184885},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2001410550","doi":"10.1016/j.ymeth.2012.08.014","title":"Editorial for “Advances in Protein–Protein Interactions”","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"Methods","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Trehalose; Reprogramming; Transcription factor; Cell biology; Biology; Kinase; Biochemistry; Signal transduction; Chemistry; Gene","score_opus":0.027403042795727445,"score_gpt":0.3472652351543381,"score_spread":0.3198621923586107,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2001410550","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00068703265,0.0052785804,0.0004025723,0.00008677326,0.9911752,0.0011714456,0.0005806034,0.00006652486,0.0005513013],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000022691873,0.0005860723,0.015182127,0.000010903985,0.9790128,0.0009434374,0.0007821141,0.0000037688017,0.0034560864],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99759287,0.00048466228,0.00044401528,0.00048359323,0.00044225354,0.00055257976],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99735373,0.0019592908,0.0002878022,0.00009196446,0.0001844378,0.0001227969],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021835587,0.00032574637,0.0005730505,0.000044027664,0.00013697043,0.00007619165,0.00042061027,0.0007858445,0.00013104003],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021489598,0.00013073937,0.0002204931,0.00027942943,0.000037743004,0.0004156652,0.00008181057,0.0007691761,0.000024282494],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014529233,0.00007667151,0.0000032338523,0.00002360769,0.000006855849,3.0925258e-7,0.000014747783,9.4210286e-8,0.056818455,0.0000951386,0.7005704,0.24224518],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029135082,0.00010318123,0.000018446864,0.00012096244,0.00002525029,2.9358813e-7,0.00001768277,0.0000013430165,0.0045539266,0.002151722,0.992383,0.00033281615],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013745752,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00029475897,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2918126,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000060479026,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000038447197,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6061153},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2002468860","doi":"10.4161/psb.6.10.17131","title":"Roles of abscisic acid and auxin in shoot-supplied ammonium inhibition of root system development","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Signaling & Behavior","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Auxin; Shoot; Arabidopsis; Biology; Ammonium; Abscisic acid; Botany; Mutant; Lateral root; Cell biology; Biochemistry; Chemistry; Gene","score_opus":0.03484296853045716,"score_gpt":0.20435528496969832,"score_spread":0.16951231643924117,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2002468860","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99888784,0.0005497383,0.0000028044942,0.0000067260034,0.00005859036,0.00020651847,0.00016931698,0.000023902785,0.00009457845],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995123,0.000024723442,0.00024766457,0.0000049230694,0.000028160348,0.000030800293,0.00013678949,0.0000010210236,0.000013586399],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99898505,0.00003364727,0.000407393,0.00019785017,0.00018599995,0.00019006175],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996738,0.000035314457,0.00016484251,0.000034917015,0.000030238287,0.000060899503],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026978823,0.000121824945,0.0002740584,0.000043035445,0.000047513095,0.000008255637,0.00009496635,0.00008761995,0.000034921522],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000048796232,0.000055554774,0.000036606038,0.00012838801,0.000033507953,0.00006516469,0.00003889978,0.00007256091,0.0000033807698],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011332928,0.0001878078,0.05517657,0.000021309774,0.000005151275,0.000025930005,0.0006498929,3.1208177e-7,0.9223823,0.00032604433,0.000008633772,0.02110274],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018055915,0.000050539857,0.2996895,0.00016064657,0.000026412641,0.000014467966,0.00048803733,0.0000026152086,0.69889367,0.000008941072,0.00038047074,0.000104135164],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016458635,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00052099524,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24451293,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013222167,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011295506,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2265458},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2002558422","doi":"10.4236/as.2015.62022","title":"Seed Yield Potential of Five Wheat Species/Cultivars without and with Phosphorus Fertilizer Application on a P-Deficient Soil in Northeastern Saskatchewan","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Agricultural Sciences","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Cultivar; Fertilizer; Agronomy; Phosphorus; Yield (engineering); Soil water; Biology; Chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.019970756298092814,"score_gpt":0.20229016396825658,"score_spread":0.18231940767016377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2002558422","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99678934,0.00035517575,0.0000028199936,0.0006276848,0.000081349885,0.00033510296,0.000028804257,0.000026941632,0.0017527788],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99866974,0.000077422206,0.00005200185,0.00008552572,0.00008375785,0.000021614425,0.000024411793,6.695496e-7,0.0009848594],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984042,0.00004512572,0.00023593324,0.00044117196,0.00054085086,0.00033274098],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994882,0.00006668225,0.00013675104,0.000050022933,0.00010199111,0.0001563646],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027222195,0.00018841706,0.000257481,0.000024363328,0.00014654943,0.00006883261,0.00025664014,0.000061791165,0.000009210578],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002138336,0.000056184526,0.000043773387,0.00068170676,0.00024135088,0.00021832921,0.000060314287,0.00010199977,0.000012527284],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00071279827,0.0006447413,0.3496082,0.000010981824,0.000024142464,0.000013689971,0.0034511054,0.0015259298,0.61600864,0.00061102986,0.0003243238,0.027064413],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00038818564,0.00060343475,0.9751234,0.0000632245,0.000014837447,0.000029079305,0.012833809,0.00015545788,0.008734453,0.00007099953,0.0017598958,0.00022324642],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031763928,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0072864946,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.62551516,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019013474,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022486767,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.48017767},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2002664168","doi":"10.1007/s004250000497","title":"Constancy of nitrogen turnover kinetics in the plant cell: insights into the integration of subcellular N fluxes","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Planta","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Hordeum vulgare; Xylem; Cytosol; Ammonium; Steady state (chemistry); Guard cell; Hordeum; Biophysics; Oryza sativa; Apoplast; Biology; Flux (metallurgy); Chemistry; Botany; Biochemistry; Poaceae; Enzyme; Cell wall","score_opus":0.024910575751999623,"score_gpt":0.20166799512736994,"score_spread":0.17675741937537032,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2002664168","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99461657,0.0027418635,0.000003683714,0.00025357338,0.00006974959,0.00015473466,0.00006866797,0.000005593551,0.0020855397],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99730724,0.0022591958,0.000011437102,0.000112676345,0.000062317835,0.0000042876613,0.000193496,4.2942338e-7,0.00004891935],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99926627,0.000088316934,0.00023368017,0.000101912,0.00019207022,0.00011777035],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994976,0.0002808859,0.00011258396,0.000063039355,0.000026985354,0.00001889254],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016129945,0.00008428682,0.00014443,0.000015146003,0.0000444112,0.00001196994,0.00028928375,0.0000527577,0.00003225554],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019595484,0.000021620666,0.0000474645,0.00024666634,0.00006301643,0.00004393915,0.000023030963,0.00009107831,0.000004488933],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007809524,0.00017593383,0.014972733,0.000004909073,0.00000649063,0.000014008188,0.002123356,0.0000018539617,0.9745165,0.0031481085,0.0007475502,0.004210454],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00045504648,0.00027906123,0.102273874,0.00008700276,0.000054539585,0.000049156577,0.0038219513,0.0000944239,0.46487838,0.004401562,0.4233956,0.00020939978],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00046654217,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020690619,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.50963813,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000039974,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000058196206,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1154585},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2003142796","doi":"10.1139/y05-044","title":"Functional expression and cellular localization of the Na<sup>+</sup>/H<sup>+</sup>exchanger Sod2 of the fission yeast<i>Schizosaccharomyces</i><i>pombe</i>","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Schizosaccharomyces pombe; Antiporter; Intracellular; Biology; Endoplasmic reticulum; Membrane; Cell membrane; Cell biology; Yeast; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Saccharomyces cerevisiae","score_opus":0.01394266438949178,"score_gpt":0.20248851012252295,"score_spread":0.18854584573303118,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2003142796","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9949667,0.002466534,0.00000831828,0.0018572545,0.00039161972,0.0001454385,0.00011494972,0.0000027692722,0.000046427722],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972538,0.0005106735,0.000013743855,0.0014013603,0.0006440009,0.0000032221926,0.000017190026,0.0000018717617,0.00015418787],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987581,0.0003402372,0.00034465198,0.00017190105,0.00012695395,0.0002581592],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991264,0.0001333251,0.00033329424,0.00005517322,0.00012715833,0.00022470031],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025934246,0.00014526187,0.00028891885,0.000040777424,0.00031657532,0.0000073483006,0.000257214,0.00017923265,0.0010392383],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000029104449,0.000054068823,0.000116586074,0.00019511196,0.00033322308,0.0001287185,0.000058934773,0.00028435542,0.0000021032622],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011592059,0.00004134104,0.0027951768,0.000017673094,0.00003300595,0.0000021868887,0.0003449086,0.0013640916,0.98259884,0.000075732416,0.009369865,0.0032412542],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012190079,0.00024983063,0.028973868,0.00010354158,0.00016799518,0.00012329646,0.00032453876,0.001872839,0.7069057,0.0008204691,0.25903258,0.00020628716],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001732077,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015324754,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.27569312,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016282507,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010625981,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99987394},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2003477713","doi":"10.1155/2012/103878","title":"Clone-Specific Response in Leaf Nitrate Reductase Activity among Unrelated Hybrid Poplars in relation to Soil Nitrate Availability","year":2012,"lang":"lv","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Forestry Research","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina; Fiducie de Recherche sur la Forêt des Cantons-de-l’Est; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Ministère des Ressources Naturelles et de la Faune; Ministère de l'Agriculture, des Pêcheries et de l'Alimentation","keywords":"Algorithm; Computer science","score_opus":0.08324007011142504,"score_gpt":0.33814251647130505,"score_spread":0.25490244635988,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2003477713","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98992616,0.0015844046,0.0000034426737,0.006009131,0.0015167043,0.00039706833,0.00016491232,0.0000088747765,0.00038932232],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99623716,0.00185008,0.00004430026,0.00005181383,0.0010365236,0.000011085622,0.000041377745,0.0000057324396,0.0007219012],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9935106,0.002027024,0.0011307977,0.00041226286,0.0019458332,0.0009734936],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99671555,0.0010900943,0.0004458659,0.00019080551,0.000984622,0.00057304394],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.013639435,0.00026810623,0.0004437074,0.0007072415,0.00015928426,0.00024296624,0.0012606877,0.0002957284,0.000365152],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019641756,0.00015774576,0.00020534218,0.0013361982,0.00027738928,0.0015240597,0.0003039352,0.0022244428,0.00015885435],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.021426091,0.0018810153,0.65287185,0.000009921191,0.000083819024,0.0009323551,0.00078394817,0.0005160811,0.3031677,0.00033825,0.005143503,0.012845481],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011186405,0.00046804603,0.971395,0.00037437034,0.000008175765,0.00023945855,0.00049702136,0.00011963014,0.017545806,0.001350722,0.0066505545,0.000232571],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010754868,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00036642276,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3185232,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00067040254,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024043962,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9664221},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2004855951","doi":"10.1071/fp02119","title":"Cytosolic ion exchange dynamics: insights into the mechanisms of component ion fluxes and their measurement","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Functional Plant Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Compartment (ship); Ion; Ion transporter; Flux (metallurgy); TRACER; Efflux; Steady state (chemistry); Cytosol; Range (aeronautics); Biophysics; Biological system; Cellular compartment; Component (thermodynamics); Xylem; Membrane; Biology; Chemical physics; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Materials science; Thermodynamics; Physics; Botany; Cell","score_opus":0.03200304878470563,"score_gpt":0.18597755855770443,"score_spread":0.15397450977299879,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2004855951","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99425226,0.0033389141,0.00033046055,0.00053172314,0.0007191739,0.00018531198,0.00013034325,0.000022426431,0.00048935914],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99771017,0.0012592804,0.000019502702,0.00026219932,0.00015670845,0.00001878102,0.0005212308,7.1148105e-7,0.000051430823],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99911326,0.00017540067,0.00018488993,0.00022054234,0.00013623232,0.00016967997],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956995,0.00016804304,0.00009678604,0.00004566558,0.00006801835,0.000051538467],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003317517,0.00013517632,0.00018642106,0.000021698685,0.0002009793,0.000009674803,0.00009831489,0.000106343505,0.000084260755],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000032401847,0.00004025884,0.000053760108,0.00010738046,0.00007793739,0.00003798644,0.000038194652,0.000087240915,0.000009091309],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007452837,0.00007615101,0.0006158388,0.0000043003747,0.000033236545,6.502492e-7,0.00011951507,0.000001702874,0.87644434,0.11442051,0.0003487149,0.00786051],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00060439174,0.00075515127,0.069432154,0.000043317803,0.000039639373,0.0000959432,0.0009202934,0.00028337567,0.12611708,0.08426307,0.71708745,0.00035812263],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015220614,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008828522,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7503272,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002253978,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009265755,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16417079},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2005175829","doi":"10.4141/p06-116","title":"Evaluation of different nitrogen use efficiency indices using field-grown green bell peppers (<i>Capsicum annuum</i> L.)","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Guelph","keywords":"Pepper; Nitrogen; Fertilizer; Agronomy; Yield (engineering); Human fertilization; Mathematics; Field experiment; Capsicum annuum; Nitrogen fertilizer; Shoot; Nutrient; Horticulture; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.04492689695847681,"score_gpt":0.24274743506784832,"score_spread":0.1978205381093715,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2005175829","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99820954,0.00062730367,0.000016271906,0.00013842994,0.0004958623,0.00012793281,0.00017325985,0.0000031426048,0.00020825583],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99953985,0.000042122498,0.00006857582,0.00015443208,0.00017082172,2.915387e-7,0.0000068696154,6.6349656e-7,0.000016352777],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99781346,0.000060395476,0.0004049273,0.00018000361,0.001055056,0.00048615815],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998194,0.0002000397,0.00038451955,0.000056126544,0.00054762466,0.00061770575],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0033678878,0.00012009432,0.00020751393,0.0001967369,0.00034535152,0.00008258032,0.00056369865,0.00006814071,0.00007474345],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003718834,0.000051251245,0.00008717711,0.00071952865,0.00022192734,0.0005098729,0.000021668684,0.00015216027,0.0000016003926],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000038791866,0.00006513599,0.15532129,0.000004725891,0.000021308462,0.00007381289,0.0008272849,0.00007191203,0.79529464,0.0003344366,0.00025984994,0.04768681],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00084261235,0.0009995877,0.7188774,0.00033624264,0.00039359592,0.00088591245,0.0023100392,0.0017802352,0.24994609,0.0018897085,0.021072254,0.0006663398],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009451773,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.042406917,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5635561,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011235198,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048209485,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9971444},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2005584122","doi":"10.1016/j.eja.2012.01.006","title":"The fates of 15N fertilizer in relation to root distributions of winter wheat under different N splits","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Journal of Agronomy","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":91,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Fertilizer; Agronomy; Nitrogen; Field experiment; Yield (engineering); Animal science; Grain yield; Mathematics; Environmental science; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.024011536652224125,"score_gpt":0.21607799507517333,"score_spread":0.1920664584229492,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2005584122","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9966982,0.0009852108,0.00009213526,0.00086024054,0.0001435144,0.00006409034,0.000013286535,0.0000018656522,0.0011414606],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995327,0.000091420814,0.00003093278,0.000019598458,0.00013450549,3.953575e-7,0.000007052407,6.671137e-7,0.0001827508],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991184,0.00018832309,0.0003826212,0.000051087845,0.00011242085,0.00014715693],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949586,0.00012568776,0.0001974673,0.000035044428,0.00006148972,0.00008443392],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00049278286,0.00006644038,0.00013898485,0.000016308079,0.000047328464,0.000012845858,0.00016494094,0.000012818866,0.00005418284],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000380925,0.00002046992,0.000086619504,0.000109180844,0.000030176021,0.00012468528,0.000040464973,0.000089662084,0.000011626263],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005417264,0.00076058443,0.49007803,0.000008919323,0.000100345256,0.0000054535176,0.0012462502,0.000071024486,0.39765248,0.0057701664,0.005921068,0.09784395],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014080272,0.00008493629,0.944955,0.000051706007,0.00001236104,0.0000047703247,0.00017594553,5.799421e-7,0.0062950845,0.00007222437,0.048165854,0.000040713367],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000039137794,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000016748489,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.454877,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014214272,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000003148031,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08347391},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2006423124","doi":"10.1007/s11104-015-2425-5","title":"Imaging the interaction of roots and phosphate fertiliser granules using 4D X-ray tomography","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant and Soil","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":86,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ostara Nutrient Recovery Technologies (Canada)","funders":"Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council; Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Natural Environment Research Council; Sight Research UK","keywords":"Nutrient; Struvite; Agronomy; Chemistry; Hordeum vulgare; Germination; Phosphorus; Environmental science; Biology; Poaceae","score_opus":0.03205417586583443,"score_gpt":0.22044734206379657,"score_spread":0.18839316619796215,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2006423124","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99471533,0.0046555283,0.000002378689,0.00019194296,0.00014716118,0.000050653667,0.000043714295,0.000011563696,0.00018170392],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99912834,0.000655512,0.000017228782,0.00008029858,0.00007239706,0.000001297508,0.000023700279,3.5452808e-7,0.000020868221],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995839,0.000027101969,0.000095040894,0.00010199794,0.00008570797,0.00010623152],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978775,0.000063546395,0.00004855284,0.000019544379,0.000024034005,0.000056581517],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015337195,0.000066127155,0.000097731114,0.000010513165,0.0001101486,0.000049382284,0.00005046133,0.000020980471,0.0000044539543],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011164534,0.000020590334,0.000024825884,0.00008058733,0.000055753077,0.00011976245,0.000027233287,0.000046131576,4.876757e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005161758,0.00013065516,0.43587172,0.000021733338,0.00005411665,0.000018638078,0.0020500042,0.000025580784,0.31736502,0.00132517,0.0010187374,0.24160245],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009036166,0.00012650814,0.770027,0.00016639255,0.00014068588,0.00014724076,0.0053413603,0.007771298,0.02407442,0.0023028087,0.18854858,0.00045008288],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00038476088,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013724847,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3341553,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000016162409,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000027609155,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08471851},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2008188311","doi":"10.2136/sssaj2012.0255","title":"Plant Available Phosphorus Analysis for Recently Acidified Soils of the Columbia Basin Washington State","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Soil Science Society of America Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Soil water; Phosphorus; Fertilizer; Environmental science; Sodium bicarbonate; Biomass (ecology); Soil test; Nutrient; Agronomy; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Hydrology (agriculture); Soil science; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.01756140149236587,"score_gpt":0.2079486254127042,"score_spread":0.19038722392033833,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2008188311","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973265,0.00031466509,0.000059392103,0.0013367028,0.00024210481,0.00023160095,0.00018109074,0.000010453245,0.00029752374],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9912286,0.004527708,0.0018216718,0.00073672505,0.000097128075,0.000011825421,0.000012653531,0.0000013806961,0.001562301],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99796695,0.000060454513,0.00044952222,0.00027039537,0.00072844303,0.00052425434],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99840415,0.000177974,0.0006928592,0.00010812069,0.00042932088,0.00018757027],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011432403,0.000121174715,0.00038395508,0.000019401334,0.0008118517,0.00020656985,0.00089578336,0.000052347234,0.000481128],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012044545,0.000048462258,0.00064512534,0.00222462,0.00084660464,0.0004089827,0.00010758375,0.00018963747,0.000009649376],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003849715,0.00023881154,0.06365657,0.00000998385,0.0002565562,2.6667462e-7,0.0012368534,0.00017614446,0.686278,0.0000124342405,0.10616842,0.1419275],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006974143,0.0005024808,0.5324721,0.00008738024,0.00036923357,0.000021172302,0.0059928796,0.005466568,0.13945083,0.0013436383,0.31310725,0.00048909563],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0038333684,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00016737657,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.54682714,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000041928703,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013398952,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.62441885},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2008510894","doi":"10.1042/bj20030947","title":"Structural and kinetic properties of a novel purple acid phosphatase from phosphate-starved tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) cell cultures","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biochemical Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":110,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; U.S. Department of Agriculture","keywords":"Lycopersicon; Biochemistry; Acid phosphatase; Protein subunit; Enzyme; Molecular biology; Phosphatase; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.01957242735979611,"score_gpt":0.19642201231668688,"score_spread":0.17684958495689077,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2008510894","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97082347,0.028173232,0.0000032569433,0.000408914,0.00016505145,0.00012786862,0.00025386232,0.000020788797,0.000023536097],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978968,0.0010823075,0.0004651091,0.00016136336,0.00026918788,0.0000031345844,0.000088891684,0.0000016199621,0.00003158022],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99884444,0.00001995132,0.00032160766,0.00024393725,0.00027670432,0.00029336652],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994523,0.000013624758,0.00016500666,0.00004711563,0.00007775177,0.00024419144],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007875311,0.0001945061,0.00026815393,0.000011270923,0.00014008944,0.00009227506,0.00025560576,0.000121087985,0.00009983205],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000037542628,0.0000710047,0.00011754454,0.000121746474,0.00012039994,0.00016127143,0.00007986733,0.0001954328,0.000005130534],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016882514,0.00011948365,0.00016574375,0.0000067321203,0.00002243366,0.000007960242,0.00016011104,0.0000032830328,0.99698275,0.000057115747,0.0005047666,0.0018007697],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001231814,0.00011068946,0.0034962287,0.0000877336,0.00004670595,0.00007021838,0.00030775674,0.000021066127,0.98985726,0.00015611619,0.0044184197,0.00019601148],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024212923,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001156286,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027090926,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019786967,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001743092,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28954878},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2009241870","doi":"10.1007/s11104-011-0740-z","title":"Soybean shoot and root response to localized water and potassium in a split-pot study","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant and Soil","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Advantage Forensics (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Shoot; Potassium; Soil water; Nutrient; Chemistry; Agronomy; Horticulture; Biology; Environmental science; Soil science","score_opus":0.02984371341284637,"score_gpt":0.20768627025311406,"score_spread":0.1778425568402677,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2009241870","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986406,0.00031748356,2.0040751e-7,0.00037556107,0.00005385605,0.00022021792,0.00006172056,0.000019719533,0.00031064753],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99928886,0.00011395621,0.0000123705795,0.00015413815,0.000043499764,0.000013038809,0.000024126755,7.3725755e-7,0.00034928042],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991394,0.00010542265,0.00014524366,0.00026560578,0.000093019546,0.0002513004],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970615,0.00007913562,0.000016406571,0.00003351844,0.000009911464,0.00015484926],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004591735,0.000120646655,0.00019770052,0.000027707585,0.00009693506,0.0000438856,0.00006635852,0.00005424074,0.000031999563],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001933194,0.000040828327,0.000013662709,0.00007212723,0.000031545853,0.000066166,0.00008888706,0.00007248951,0.000006879162],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.007934319,0.0007472391,0.68304783,0.000014683088,0.000037899496,0.0003755153,0.017530188,1.3816569e-7,0.24551688,0.00041384008,0.0007706417,0.04361082],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000763327,0.00046536053,0.95897937,0.000017119348,0.000017082151,0.00003961972,0.0014485745,0.00001188524,0.0021763793,0.00021894206,0.03566608,0.0001962805],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005263029,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002943125,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2759315,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000030068104,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000024909696,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16649309},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2009348099","doi":"10.1046/j.1365-3040.2003.01023.x","title":"Differential expression of three members of the <i>AMT1</i> gene family encoding putative high‐affinity NH<sub>4</sub><sup>+</sup> transporters in roots of <i>Oryza sativa</i> subspecies <i>indica</i>","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Cell & Environment","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":103,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; University of British Columbia","funders":"University of California, Davis; University of British Columbia; TRIUMF","keywords":"Oryza sativa; photoperiodism; Ammonium; Seedling; Biology; Gene; Arabidopsis; Gene expression; Botany; Oryza; Chemistry; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.013359447097144123,"score_gpt":0.16223073742101804,"score_spread":0.14887129032387392,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2009348099","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974082,0.00045931322,0.000031491356,0.000034420475,0.00011504764,0.00043213193,0.0010831117,0.000009455841,0.00042684487],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972224,0.0024284406,0.0000722936,0.000044149016,0.0000341634,0.00001753801,0.00016307828,0.0000032914993,0.000014635609],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977113,0.00021812077,0.0006748664,0.00039866037,0.00062443287,0.00037263607],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989885,0.00027280988,0.00048245408,0.00014907001,0.0000122170395,0.00009492932],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002604257,0.00028792748,0.000537087,0.000035397785,0.000099216115,0.000007729583,0.00035081973,0.00014381132,0.00008306895],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012362544,0.0001238456,0.0002152136,0.00020393527,0.00023702938,0.00009963925,0.000068311,0.00020803738,0.0000027750752],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000119432465,0.00046182648,0.01800776,0.00002211938,0.000017403354,0.0000056481945,0.00053703785,0.0012297364,0.9784451,0.000062710744,0.00006129626,0.001029939],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005795575,0.000098949495,0.12607303,0.00007065713,0.000050470935,0.000001911208,0.0006246067,0.000025842466,0.8708882,0.000084561325,0.0013170365,0.00018521206],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011883582,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007106326,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10806527,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000030952026,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000142488925,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5050277},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2009710499","doi":"10.1104/pp.109.138008","title":"Diversity in Expression Patterns and Functional Properties in the Rice HKT Transporter Family ","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLANT PHYSIOLOGY","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":215,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Directorate for Biological Sciences; Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique; Agence Universitaire de la Francophonie; Agropolis Fondation","keywords":"Transporter; Symporter; Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis thaliana; Biology; Xenopus; Oryza sativa; Solute carrier family; Cell biology; Biochemistry; Gene","score_opus":0.04312386918992193,"score_gpt":0.18657680078694347,"score_spread":0.14345293159702155,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2009710499","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99904966,0.0002141203,4.1179413e-7,0.0004444339,0.0000500055,0.000089939495,0.000059075184,0.0000087579965,0.00008358372],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982571,0.0005010354,0.0000012472481,0.001044313,0.00007384328,0.0000041178664,0.000102713646,1.3462075e-7,0.000015476846],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994717,0.00006539467,0.000086185784,0.00015468511,0.00007395658,0.00014803786],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998796,0.000052841973,0.000022066124,0.000022030306,0.0000051648854,0.000018326096],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008358742,0.00006886346,0.00010737497,0.000010990577,0.00012873388,0.0000051626243,0.00009595213,0.000050411767,0.000012648776],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000028841132,0.000020407491,0.00001950873,0.00006579911,0.000019448935,0.00007143324,0.00003172723,0.00009523559,0.0000022708157],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014223042,0.000117148935,0.03790805,0.0000021136498,0.000001091037,0.0000075739454,0.000551705,0.0000021782184,0.9584189,0.00006243248,0.00016196248,0.0026246356],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015607144,0.000060513317,0.9949055,0.00001496382,0.0000022800837,0.000004509361,0.00027062278,0.000008565376,0.0013342991,0.00030755863,0.002875721,0.000059416107],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022406645,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00024919477,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9570846,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000029446255,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000001493536,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.099013},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2010461980","doi":"10.1080/00103624.2014.880713","title":"Carrot Yield and Quality as Influenced by Nitrogen Application in Cut-and-Peel Carrots","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Daucus carota; Yield (engineering); Nitrogen; Ammonium; Field experiment; Fertilizer; Ammonium nitrate; Horticulture; Chemistry; Agronomy; Mathematics; Biology","score_opus":0.03797345166461706,"score_gpt":0.2837205593509786,"score_spread":0.24574710768636154,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2010461980","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9959456,0.001673865,0.0000066392568,0.0011121848,0.0000068478894,0.00012451818,0.000067526475,0.000012905364,0.0010499499],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9940226,0.005457884,0.000054253454,0.0002737708,0.000008791778,0.00003670698,0.000120925884,3.6430168e-7,0.000024689614],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99888784,0.00011786182,0.00026103217,0.0003131719,0.00021906412,0.00020103178],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990455,0.0004567563,0.000093433235,0.0002362088,0.00006257153,0.000105555366],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016829342,0.000095271665,0.0002286647,0.00011257968,0.0003528701,0.000090025795,0.0005163332,0.00006530488,0.0000040426403],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025541915,0.000048696053,0.00002545084,0.0018629151,0.00041628984,0.00022303217,0.00021221754,0.00013182496,0.0000022233414],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000097540515,0.000051440566,0.87489194,0.0000026274383,0.000012686214,1.59805e-7,0.00044446238,0.000006592436,0.068497516,0.0035929242,0.00003169317,0.052458186],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018713756,0.000034152054,0.9597738,0.000021787098,0.00008736858,0.000004092922,0.00097003754,0.005912247,0.001606857,0.0021609303,0.028972743,0.00026884562],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012293103,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04125015,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08488184,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016490942,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001606134,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9942841},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2010642370","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0105386","title":"Pectinmethylesterases (PME) and Pectinmethylesterase Inhibitors (PMEI) Enriched during Phloem Fiber Development in Flax (Linum usitatissimum)","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Genome Canada","keywords":"Linum; Phloem; Xylem; Elongation; Pectin; Fiber; Secondary cell wall; Chemistry; Botany; Biochemistry; Biology; Cell biology; Ultimate tensile strength","score_opus":0.02775088071318139,"score_gpt":0.1982026896626796,"score_spread":0.1704518089494982,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2010642370","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99811524,0.0006539496,0.0000011604703,0.00027669192,0.000053435317,0.00029060664,0.00001194679,0.00008991365,0.0005070826],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996504,0.00023331343,0.0013256727,0.00013133213,0.00032341084,0.000043627657,0.000043767617,0.0000034176817,0.0013914709],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99816024,0.0001542621,0.00040245368,0.00047858202,0.0003632912,0.00044116494],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991531,0.00039844678,0.00012423842,0.00007590637,0.000054746186,0.00019359727],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038368953,0.00024922553,0.00039807818,0.00006072579,0.00022450967,0.00009005749,0.00015604754,0.00011851084,0.00019305146],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021955316,0.00012120093,0.000044037675,0.00034231853,0.000041403375,0.00020940117,0.00012081211,0.00021583331,0.000076439486],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000084107814,0.001031794,0.10355882,0.000060486906,0.00005399801,0.000021248019,0.0009030781,0.0000013924559,0.8503563,0.000052456176,0.00005190142,0.04382441],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009023393,0.00012121743,0.7533473,0.00024348986,0.00004825846,0.000010435993,0.00024611485,0.000027861062,0.22889599,0.00012660473,0.015507272,0.00052316504],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000086973596,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00053834205,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.64978844,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000033192002,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010902302,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.49424303},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2010735952","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0096158","title":"Functional Characterization of the Rice UDP-glucose 4-epimerase 1, OsUGE1: A Potential Role in Cell Wall Carbohydrate Partitioning during Limiting Nitrogen Conditions","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Oryza sativa; Carbohydrate; Genetically modified rice; Biochemistry; Sucrose; Biology; Polysaccharide; Sucrose synthase; Cell wall; Shoot; Galactose; Wild type; Gene; Botany; Genetically modified crops; Transgene; Mutant; Invertase","score_opus":0.01593997902160994,"score_gpt":0.1627894095569527,"score_spread":0.14684943053534277,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2010735952","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991284,0.00007563139,0.0000024559192,0.00030216825,0.00004684254,0.00015071774,0.00009778566,0.000026797352,0.00016918659],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99908686,0.00008868352,0.000017463373,0.00011105045,0.0002315727,0.00002851449,0.0003290305,0.0000012574309,0.00010559567],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991235,0.00010189306,0.00021641792,0.00016105156,0.00021038156,0.00018673833],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965,0.000049706676,0.00014589576,0.000046861947,0.00006011097,0.000047426976],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012221838,0.00008539062,0.00013862363,0.000019208188,0.0002121859,0.000025645802,0.000100378165,0.000051478237,0.00009839894],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000033018317,0.000039525603,0.00005829563,0.00023317603,0.000025792464,0.00014066166,0.00004093908,0.00010219801,0.000020165138],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016731063,0.00040284402,0.01581015,0.000009199958,0.000010661336,6.767638e-7,0.00004401395,0.000023483533,0.9834938,0.00006699421,0.0000018953808,0.00011953022],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017533483,0.00001762643,0.40487602,0.00004754774,0.000037134607,8.466892e-7,0.00002547055,0.00049604446,0.5940084,0.0001723452,0.00007564566,0.00006758984],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000060003716,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000041317307,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.38948542,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011940451,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000061930236,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16319838},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2011792113","doi":"10.1080/01904167.2012.744039","title":"EFFECTS OF NITRATE AND AMMONIUM ON WATER RELATIONS OF TREMBLING ASPEN SEEDLINGS IN SOLUTION CULTURE","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Plant Nutrition","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Ammonium; Seedling; Nitrate; Chemistry; Nitrogen; Ammonium nitrate; Agronomy; Horticulture; Botany; Animal science; Biology","score_opus":0.013511960336003628,"score_gpt":0.20261467301886896,"score_spread":0.18910271268286533,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2011792113","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99705034,0.0023988723,0.0000051637667,0.000199422,0.00012651495,0.00010826655,0.000037770664,0.0000027123328,0.000070908536],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99769455,0.0018992348,0.00009004151,0.000019337682,0.00022319377,0.000001417891,0.00004521745,4.63684e-7,0.00002653111],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993137,0.000060458406,0.00029302962,0.000051462383,0.00014787921,0.0001334849],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995571,0.000110707566,0.00021322875,0.000012040863,0.000055050532,0.000051883326],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003126227,0.000065038825,0.0001891953,0.000053996395,0.00003550961,0.00000718807,0.000046856243,0.00008457177,0.0000057603447],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000026506228,0.000023566858,0.000056646582,0.00010208007,0.000016120002,0.00025415054,0.0000081795515,0.00013103226,0.0000013627434],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002741333,0.00036447524,0.0059041325,0.000035813253,0.00000926219,0.0000037536486,0.00037016,0.0000016983895,0.9913666,0.00014491224,0.0002682984,0.0012567105],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010642577,0.00047529314,0.17485897,0.000656334,0.00006033553,0.0000832271,0.00020523022,0.000026579359,0.8140788,0.0006133767,0.0077819917,0.00009560209],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000018133409,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001303931,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17728786,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013682038,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000003170114,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.096102856},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2012432322","doi":"10.1016/j.jplph.2010.07.018","title":"Cloning, biochemical characterization and expression of a sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) hexokinase associated with seed storage compounds accumulation","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Plant Physiology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Biochemistry; Hexokinase; Helianthus annuus; Biology; Affinity chromatography; Enzyme; Fructose; Fructokinase; Complementary DNA; Sunflower; Escherichia coli; Heterologous expression; Enzyme assay; Recombinant DNA; Glycolysis; Gene","score_opus":0.014143585535332667,"score_gpt":0.2174150794386246,"score_spread":0.2032714939032919,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2012432322","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99931014,0.0000557961,0.000008129717,0.0000842081,0.00021270977,0.000066950146,0.00024645083,0.000008202319,0.0000073974525],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990811,0.00011902474,0.000044030705,0.000047723734,0.00022322364,8.29217e-7,0.00046418305,9.589938e-7,0.000018940396],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992543,0.00006831369,0.00027618528,0.00011711075,0.00014415242,0.00013996802],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990558,0.0001474956,0.0005525995,0.000031206662,0.00013622099,0.000076658835],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018295109,0.00010240489,0.0002842173,0.000031157815,0.00006843308,0.000013546836,0.00010386764,0.00014073592,0.000023758588],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000081033395,0.000038343504,0.000045390654,0.00011913758,0.0000731718,0.00015901307,0.000024259449,0.00021921715,4.902298e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040974407,0.00013383977,0.0048523694,0.0000031236862,0.000014522624,0.000007142602,0.000074964424,0.0000020781845,0.9939373,0.000017647817,0.0001168173,0.00043046146],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00046548733,0.0003278122,0.7704704,0.000068186215,0.000023231392,0.000062918625,0.00002602414,0.00009524488,0.2250587,0.000023422728,0.0032929773,0.00008558688],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008794322,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000015480668,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7688786,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000005743048,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011736127,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15636027},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2012515588","doi":"10.1126/stke.3732007pe7","title":"Sweet Sensor, Surprising Partners","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Science s STKE","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Gene; Signal transduction; Gene expression; Nuclear gene; Regulation of gene expression; Mechanism (biology); Nuclear protein; Enzyme; Cell biology; Genetics; Biochemistry; Transcription factor; Genome","score_opus":0.03200114814474224,"score_gpt":0.27399900197074323,"score_spread":0.24199785382600097,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2012515588","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9712692,0.00014548596,0.000021225967,0.00031914914,0.00045325837,0.000080434074,0.000009701271,0.00007662679,0.027624952],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99796015,0.000066480454,0.00026637287,0.0004077432,0.00025596868,8.6470925e-7,0.000006946548,3.6471687e-7,0.0010351078],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984391,0.0000148722465,0.0001580804,0.00032017395,0.00046604758,0.00060173706],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948806,0.000102796854,0.000054056152,0.00006027476,0.00007517511,0.00021964105],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015716145,0.000094727824,0.00010580329,0.000030499095,0.00045389382,0.00009484777,0.00036328763,0.000043072938,0.00010530625],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010609316,0.00003383323,0.00004688646,0.0010855343,0.00029601777,0.0002849931,0.00006570533,0.00008519547,0.00011826953],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010311566,0.00002725102,0.0058994764,4.6631288e-7,0.0000011184451,0.000012902402,0.000088910674,8.8668327e-7,0.8568889,0.0027761033,0.00046747213,0.1338262],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009101469,0.000054236545,0.28889456,0.000008954151,0.0000047544745,0.000022917215,0.0007054794,0.00001464846,0.08226146,0.0005056441,0.62723106,0.00020523291],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010619676,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017843011,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.77462745,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000020245297,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020035672,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.349103},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2012553106","doi":"10.1016/s0168-9452(00)00424-6","title":"Effects of Sodium Chloride on plant cells; a 31P and 23Na NMR system to study salt tolerance","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Plant Biotechnology Institute; University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Vacuole; Antiporter; Extracellular; Sodium; Cytoplasm; Biology; Biochemistry; Biophysics; Ion transporter; Plant cell; Intracellular; Chemistry; Membrane","score_opus":0.012085470491335439,"score_gpt":0.20020293700989636,"score_spread":0.18811746651856093,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2012553106","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998171,0.00017737862,0.0000032262,0.00008524132,0.00042219122,0.0005898117,0.00014650107,0.000053338277,0.00035133518],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993614,0.00017883969,0.000031705677,0.00017686601,0.00013429226,0.000023807721,0.000006357444,7.223838e-7,0.00008602857],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982726,0.00004246096,0.00023756751,0.00048751524,0.00053685263,0.00042298465],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992502,0.00028143148,0.00010049623,0.00008242117,0.000042076914,0.00024340145],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00054278696,0.00016157364,0.0002758096,0.000048931302,0.00028956117,0.00006390576,0.0004529488,0.000036334095,0.0000044405106],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000494594,0.00006261208,0.00003072917,0.0007022045,0.00009162581,0.00013333764,0.00010250722,0.00008453992,0.00003290766],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004009973,0.00043063393,0.0094598,0.00003059691,0.000007075622,0.0001651997,0.00064597966,0.0000133878075,0.9781012,0.00062977633,0.00024041816,0.009874914],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006948689,0.0014561416,0.43069392,0.00027882078,0.00003347996,0.00013071192,0.00078140694,0.00050870713,0.5365311,0.000021857295,0.028445998,0.00042296445],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019366042,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000799883,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4415701,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018472616,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013074239,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25532466},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2013331564","doi":"10.4161/psb.26056","title":"Nitrogen transporter and assimilation genes exhibit developmental stage-selective expression in maize (<i>Zea mays</i>L.) associated with distinct<i>cis</i>-acting promoter motifs","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Signaling & Behavior","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Laboratório Nacional de Luz Síncrotron; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biology; Promoter; Nitrite reductase; Nitrogen assimilation; Regulon; Arabidopsis; Gene; Gene expression; Nitrate reductase; Genetics; Oryza sativa; Transcription factor; Nitrogen deficiency; Botany; Seedling; Nitrogen; Biochemistry; Enzyme","score_opus":0.02337272738812869,"score_gpt":0.20223336751533055,"score_spread":0.17886064012720188,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2013331564","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986317,0.00010297749,0.000028394834,0.00003760989,0.000049508348,0.00065917295,0.00035483643,0.00007201307,0.000063780826],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99832994,0.000025919515,0.00038792583,0.000046767895,0.000055063687,0.00016082085,0.0008267778,0.0000041001053,0.00016269024],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99848807,0.00009563693,0.00032175359,0.0004103349,0.00028161224,0.00040256747],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994589,0.0001649517,0.00016841237,0.000031686806,0.000056330653,0.00011970539],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002328558,0.0002446028,0.00027140765,0.000034986686,0.00020930117,0.00009776719,0.00010763647,0.00013146203,0.00018586079],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019354797,0.00010694993,0.00004194329,0.00021114081,0.000034545865,0.00032240548,0.00002559029,0.00018989482,0.0000063454886],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054754484,0.00014527296,0.36854064,0.0000026949465,0.000008500007,0.000043284977,0.00034041455,0.000002037661,0.6083665,7.311637e-7,0.000023058723,0.022472097],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00062660326,0.00010074186,0.7726502,0.00018101739,0.000055345787,0.000024590945,0.00055200804,0.000056157052,0.22441201,0.000018671097,0.0009575692,0.0003651053],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026945004,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00060158904,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.40410954,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004440815,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015016467,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.43612915},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2013450702","doi":"10.1104/pp.125.2.523","title":"Cytosolic Concentrations and Transmembrane Fluxes of NH4 +/NH3. An Evaluation of Recent Proposals","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLANT PHYSIOLOGY","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Soil water; Ammonium; Molar concentration; Cytosol; Environmental chemistry; Nitrogen; Chemistry; Biology; Ecology; Biochemistry; Enzyme","score_opus":0.0601563614092737,"score_gpt":0.26787793340614163,"score_spread":0.20772157199686794,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2013450702","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982038,0.0005472075,9.2931424e-7,0.00021491881,0.000070550246,0.00024384144,0.00026988596,0.000012684973,0.0004361769],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99372655,0.005513525,0.00002495106,0.0000528692,0.00008353806,0.000008921661,0.0005790472,4.4845265e-7,0.000010131249],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991466,0.00016849565,0.00021531904,0.00016890962,0.00015399019,0.00014669039],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995958,0.00009182718,0.00010365767,0.000042064567,0.00011551059,0.000051121664],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023375895,0.000079942445,0.00022006429,0.000011913854,0.000044207194,0.0000038146256,0.00008864327,0.00006577987,0.00027703078],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000027718273,0.000032364667,0.000027876928,0.00013054989,0.0000827825,0.00008501009,0.000009808681,0.00004199648,0.000002104924],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006816352,0.00014568084,0.0011308116,0.0000049291234,0.000011598388,2.8105526e-7,0.00009942945,0.000012321745,0.96588945,0.00080788485,0.000036100057,0.03179335],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009902958,0.0007825897,0.62469715,0.000033496064,0.0001488717,0.00003714263,0.00031323681,0.0013658853,0.3259876,0.0029836476,0.042427126,0.00023298894],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000075813325,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015488942,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6399019,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000035721218,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016535276,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3033293},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2013774463","doi":"10.1111/j.1399-3054.2009.01317.x","title":"pH affects ammonium, nitrate and proton fluxes in the apical region of conifer and soybean roots","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physiologia Plantarum","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":81,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Nitrate; Ammonium; Ammonium nitrate; Chemistry; Botany; Agronomy; Biology","score_opus":0.01779190505209205,"score_gpt":0.21030095637870244,"score_spread":0.1925090513266104,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2013774463","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978738,0.00055681966,2.3428484e-7,0.00085095,0.000026784273,0.0004085986,0.000026714726,0.00001800358,0.00023811322],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984021,0.0009730854,0.0000075289063,0.0004493782,0.00008199007,0.000012544129,0.000056885412,3.753044e-7,0.000016067117],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992321,0.00011545806,0.00012446576,0.00021146315,0.00009495329,0.00022153946],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996584,0.00018058586,0.00006485147,0.000043682783,0.000009940574,0.00004252779],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015165523,0.00012202255,0.0002123742,0.000011861001,0.00007457303,0.000022741238,0.0001324613,0.00007984956,0.0000035980925],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019238936,0.00003796652,0.000028852155,0.00011455212,0.00008239037,0.00008175283,0.000024455823,0.00012742974,0.0000016668644],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045517192,0.000168475,0.02674832,0.000016602653,0.000006015263,0.000032519998,0.00015203792,6.188981e-7,0.9527711,0.0012375517,0.00079863094,0.017612927],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002555157,0.0005164402,0.966122,0.000037097983,0.000009795014,0.000047727222,0.00013949099,0.000018855542,0.027557122,0.0025341506,0.0026423985,0.00011945984],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007415294,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006591831,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9393736,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000026210648,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000031823622,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15482299},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2014480746","doi":"10.1007/s11103-013-0033-4","title":"OsSNDP1, a Sec14-nodulin domain-containing protein, plays a critical role in root hair elongation in rice","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Molecular Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":71,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institut Périmètre de physique théorique","keywords":"Root hair; Biology; Mutant; Oryza sativa; Botany; Elongation; Complementation; Arabidopsis; Cell biology; Biochemistry; Gene","score_opus":0.00863650796701881,"score_gpt":0.21755094813738204,"score_spread":0.20891444017036323,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2014480746","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9956898,0.0008698508,0.00007415373,0.0013554313,0.00008280647,0.00056087633,0.00008511472,0.0000442397,0.0012376998],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99851084,0.000032988188,0.00035974622,0.00035495206,0.00009351251,0.00021296709,0.00040420092,0.0000017551257,0.000029055778],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982292,0.00027709838,0.00035946813,0.00044337552,0.000115732044,0.000575133],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99950504,0.0002074728,0.00006882291,0.00006800474,0.000040126066,0.00011053489],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032508152,0.00019446237,0.0003099596,0.00006464044,0.00006790909,0.000039235267,0.00023744756,0.00025761445,0.00011085141],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019541288,0.000091655165,0.000063135034,0.0003370459,0.00006327314,0.00011312896,0.000075827425,0.00026658963,0.00010470295],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007469381,0.00011386716,0.014707325,0.0000047023273,0.000005951618,0.000072449686,0.00011817629,0.0000027863157,0.9688234,0.011219816,0.000041337684,0.004815495],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0026714003,0.0014132338,0.7432636,0.00028185808,0.000025419176,0.0002952322,0.001753333,0.0012169884,0.09772111,0.0702828,0.07951383,0.001561177],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016717473,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021363294,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8711023,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000029318011,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015974001,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3737589},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2015107921","doi":"10.3389/fpls.2014.00119","title":"Trehalose-6-phosphate and SnRK1 kinases in plant development and signaling: the emerging picture","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Frontiers in Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":199,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Trehalose; Biology; Cell biology; Regulator; Kinase; Transcription factor; Biochemistry; Signal transduction","score_opus":0.027639832728098113,"score_gpt":0.2374998281798116,"score_spread":0.2098599954517135,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2015107921","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.058965612,0.939556,0.0000067448022,0.00006268002,0.00066559913,0.00046704643,0.00017373559,0.000019528143,0.00008305554],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0023542305,0.9968285,0.00035301718,0.00011080772,0.00008703855,0.000042382086,0.00013834382,0.0000018514927,0.00008382868],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976782,0.000121912984,0.00050636026,0.0006980847,0.00040257638,0.0005928306],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99919665,0.00032158796,0.00023345578,0.0000850064,0.000015238218,0.00014803345],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013544715,0.00035860512,0.00091348094,0.00013866456,0.00037634064,0.00016542466,0.000675369,0.00016445798,0.000006172863],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010719866,0.00011781806,0.000059339996,0.0008861727,0.00034341353,0.00016378937,0.00019495208,0.0003612227,0.0000023842383],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010117258,0.000024125333,0.0012014988,0.00023239866,0.000008003495,0.000042398264,0.00030402685,0.000001062792,0.000035917186,0.00028559018,0.0008915253,0.9969633],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010140081,0.000024035173,0.0017964075,0.0023626809,0.000032837892,0.00006589324,0.00021436064,0.00005269164,0.0000382133,0.00017401608,0.99480826,0.00032917687],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000043825585,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017090762,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9966342,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005215288,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008452366,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4804481},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2015938118","doi":"10.4161/psb.27211","title":"Genetic networks involved in poplar root response to low nitrogen","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Signaling & Behavior","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Transcriptome; Adaptation (eye); Perennial plant; Reprogramming; Environmental change; Evolutionary biology; Ecology; Botany; Gene; Gene expression; Climate change; Genetics; Neuroscience","score_opus":0.018475807620425316,"score_gpt":0.20825539226726458,"score_spread":0.18977958464683928,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2015938118","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981457,0.0005370295,0.00000783059,0.00024393831,0.00019006702,0.00065757986,0.00013049717,0.000075423144,0.0000119549595],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99867964,0.00004580671,0.00016758632,0.00037758335,0.00022451786,0.00022458425,0.00015971878,0.0000024768678,0.000118059375],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99833745,0.00016558991,0.00033942846,0.0003708576,0.00023791422,0.0005487413],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999295,0.0002473977,0.00006984692,0.00007984068,0.00004571382,0.00026218855],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003418768,0.0002057622,0.00026370588,0.000049161867,0.000119017284,0.00009654158,0.00031193273,0.00014622176,0.00041599834],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000045405282,0.000092634786,0.00008194332,0.00038067272,0.000019064293,0.000105700354,0.000066760724,0.0001851265,0.00024782],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019645157,0.00016232526,0.21884997,0.0000010611753,0.0000041600288,0.00009364706,0.00006517895,0.00013557787,0.76556396,0.0000065142217,0.00069700077,0.014224164],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003240561,0.00017607686,0.9665522,0.00007622933,0.000035179895,0.000024172396,0.000117758835,0.00022830223,0.016961595,0.00004689617,0.0150523465,0.00040516275],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00077588035,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00066322845,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.74860233,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000026451524,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011144873,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.455489},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2017090456","doi":"10.1007/s11103-007-9241-0","title":"Genome-wide analysis of Arabidopsis responsive transcriptome to nitrogen limitation and its regulation by the ubiquitin ligase gene NLA","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Molecular Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":206,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Arabidopsis; Biology; Transcriptome; Gene; Mutant; Arabidopsis thaliana; Microarray analysis techniques; Genetics; Gene expression profiling; Gene expression","score_opus":0.014848733716774507,"score_gpt":0.23000598077520584,"score_spread":0.21515724705843134,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2017090456","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99486214,0.0024804636,0.00048529354,0.00095147267,0.000031657284,0.0002466288,0.0008717645,0.000015272135,0.000055279368],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967881,0.00035212695,0.00008867656,0.00080269395,0.000031990003,0.000009792476,0.0018834805,9.710703e-7,0.000042171134],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989579,0.00015560458,0.00026523834,0.00026433548,0.000110432775,0.0002464935],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992936,0.00036488828,0.0001083374,0.000057938294,0.000079914695,0.00009532414],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005214663,0.000118486976,0.00024539596,0.00008793391,0.00008706006,0.0000114184795,0.00014543095,0.000110691115,0.000017989165],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012795816,0.00004837011,0.00009842412,0.00070422783,0.000037414087,0.000028118038,0.000026737942,0.000059032172,0.000005355624],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016361017,0.000025195533,0.0030097535,0.0000012259213,0.0001490103,0.000005794682,0.00016356385,0.000009978012,0.9933173,0.0006867671,0.00005323683,0.0024145846],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015576128,0.00020457237,0.24637257,0.0000044262556,0.00038308036,0.000013564654,0.00015106237,0.000061545536,0.7143445,0.00041458965,0.037725054,0.00016929595],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000041584568,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010838725,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2789728,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008861589,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000047563867,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19724758},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2017673750","doi":"10.1111/nph.12006","title":"Eliminating the purple acid phosphatase At<scp>PAP</scp>26 in <i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i> delays leaf senescence and impairs phosphorus remobilization","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Phytologist","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":120,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; University of Dundee","keywords":"Arabidopsis thaliana; Senescence; Phosphorus; Phosphatase; Arabidopsis; Acid phosphatase; Biology; Botany; Chemistry; Cell biology; Biochemistry; Enzyme; Gene","score_opus":0.021874971760699215,"score_gpt":0.22731007907319806,"score_spread":0.20543510731249884,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2017673750","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9726502,0.02456674,0.000012535167,0.0011438932,0.00032508813,0.00033052394,0.00007734729,0.00009127466,0.0008024068],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9949758,0.0030608224,0.00014523226,0.0007184347,0.00029869823,0.00002593674,0.00010658996,0.0000029207822,0.00066553755],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983648,0.000113518836,0.00029437328,0.00036699415,0.00022590841,0.00063440896],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99915034,0.00031373737,0.00017682635,0.000119671575,0.000035617668,0.00020378716],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005125207,0.00022868329,0.00026042596,0.000015486734,0.00034830061,0.000061900144,0.00029961564,0.00015118737,0.000032384898],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034414403,0.00008964557,0.00007227225,0.0005074619,0.00014704105,0.0003179382,0.0001584848,0.00018238564,0.00005322565],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059201946,0.00024261091,0.6109498,0.000014887122,0.000017627353,0.00002321805,0.00089777814,0.000010221024,0.15631567,0.0014287644,0.03361592,0.1964243],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004545037,0.00011129105,0.53424764,0.000042683092,0.00004058258,0.000113796756,0.001475619,0.000107470514,0.11180712,0.00025293118,0.35113993,0.00020643297],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00096164364,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011880739,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.31752402,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004063146,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013681656,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.365564},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2018886557","doi":"10.1139/b99-114","title":"Accumulation, absorption et assimilation des nitrates chez différentes variétés de blé tendre marocain : influence de la lumière","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Darkness; Seedling; Shoot; Horticulture; Chemistry; Nitrate; Absorption (acoustics); Botany; Biology","score_opus":0.017586048138518374,"score_gpt":0.24790521454494235,"score_spread":0.23031916640642397,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2018886557","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99707675,0.0010395218,0.000029499854,0.00072546053,0.000033347005,0.000052447383,0.000041041378,0.000009474343,0.0009924672],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99786526,0.0008725869,0.00022879882,0.0005156304,0.00017785703,0.000001491265,0.000011638492,0.0000012856322,0.00032543053],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99910945,0.00017324822,0.00023185529,0.00009244393,0.00011545162,0.00027752877],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99921685,0.00015649789,0.00011762679,0.000028337638,0.00010164756,0.00037900923],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00062230247,0.000098404766,0.00012977007,0.00003461588,0.0001946043,0.00013562733,0.00016009127,0.000107239255,0.0007031219],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014800757,0.000047803114,0.00007047113,0.000214609,0.000081561215,0.00034910423,0.0000031669188,0.00017929389,0.000007750411],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006656423,0.000061014645,0.55698943,0.0000052770633,0.000040622326,0.00012956907,0.0013233178,0.0011614534,0.25096217,0.00055543863,0.0022712185,0.18643391],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015161253,0.00005128478,0.9370931,0.000059838105,0.00002077983,0.00019507129,0.0001478343,0.00019124683,0.0010580632,0.0024503495,0.05848166,0.00009920558],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002528373,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014301259,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.38010362,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000807894,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017188006,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.79804385},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2019354814","doi":"10.1016/j.jtbi.2009.02.022","title":"Kinetic metabolic modelling for the control of plant cells cytoplasmic phosphate","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Theoretical Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Cytoplasm; Phosphate; Metabolic control analysis; Cell biology; Biology; Biophysics; Biochemistry; Biological system; Chemistry; Biotechnology","score_opus":0.013908777100952133,"score_gpt":0.21538795281127165,"score_spread":0.20147917571031954,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2019354814","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93707764,0.022763928,0.0284306,0.009402165,0.001002087,0.00049321685,0.0005391029,0.000014294592,0.00027694082],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99374205,0.004198635,0.00053828047,0.0011071116,0.00039382628,0.0000018998982,0.0000071177183,6.5284337e-7,0.000010406704],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99892366,0.00011772263,0.00047640043,0.000108496184,0.00011351079,0.00026019322],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99782604,0.0015795459,0.00030743325,0.000046374644,0.00015629551,0.00008428678],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007652814,0.00011473971,0.0004162784,0.000017489125,0.00006733269,0.000012123933,0.00037062264,0.000106978696,0.0000587903],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013177091,0.000031393247,0.00025908355,0.00009940273,0.00021618104,0.000038784558,0.000013082806,0.000148429,0.000002617642],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00089462457,0.00010652662,0.000027607786,0.000001297145,0.00006155247,0.0000031032407,0.000026883423,0.00044313664,0.3197262,0.64482635,0.00020262749,0.033680085],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0022655798,0.0032544099,0.00097420113,0.000049804232,0.00062408345,0.00021356596,0.00014407258,0.012912636,0.15640017,0.27178687,0.5510796,0.00029503397],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002912943,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.8772842e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5508769,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000038163143,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009465861,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12801795},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2019717398","doi":"10.1071/fp05268","title":"Functional characterisation of OsAMT1.1 overexpression lines of rice, Oryza sativa","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Functional Plant Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; TRIUMF","keywords":"Oryza sativa; Biology; Genetically modified rice; Botany; Efflux; Ecophysiology; Wild type; Cell culture; Oryza; Transgene; Horticulture; Genetically modified crops; Gene; Biochemistry; Mutant; Genetics","score_opus":0.025339376460781368,"score_gpt":0.20057884538997242,"score_spread":0.17523946892919107,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2019717398","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969148,0.0002780664,0.00006045359,0.00018699373,0.0005437144,0.00009562926,0.0011210521,0.000025877307,0.0007734361],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9923049,0.00009527722,0.00006090577,0.0000740748,0.0009700327,0.000008905775,0.0058983094,7.4692923e-7,0.00058681227],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99905896,0.00006416565,0.00034785017,0.0002127843,0.00015816117,0.00015805553],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99924546,0.00029895932,0.00027395083,0.000039159648,0.00011004805,0.00003240812],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013371857,0.00011847768,0.00022607902,0.00003540635,0.000075011085,0.0000043248997,0.00008079457,0.00015093478,0.0006324363],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000036564972,0.00004795637,0.00008938034,0.00016436215,0.0000702491,0.000087660126,0.000032317785,0.0000752468,0.000019992434],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003059339,0.00013464925,0.027203783,0.000006812996,0.000013208243,4.1273137e-7,0.0000037565715,0.0000142699055,0.959754,0.0050326725,0.0054606386,0.002069847],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002295185,0.00012575557,0.810813,0.00001975627,0.000011051873,0.000015604059,0.0000139142385,0.000020307683,0.06541806,0.0014820958,0.12175804,0.000092900744],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029995642,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002823073,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.894336,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007770269,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000137632005,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6924734},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2020507698","doi":"10.2134/agronj2008.0016","title":"Chlorophyll Measurements and Nitrogen Nutrition Index for the Evaluation of Corn Nitrogen Status","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Agronomy Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":169,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","keywords":"Human fertilization; Nitrogen; Chlorophyll; Crop; Grain yield; Zea mays; Poaceae; Agronomy; Animal science; Mathematics; Chlorophyll a; Yield (engineering); Growing season; Chemistry; Horticulture; Biology; Botany","score_opus":0.09402004132773245,"score_gpt":0.2590078189374349,"score_spread":0.16498777760970246,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2020507698","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99220604,0.0068935263,0.000046170084,0.00018926655,0.00010442023,0.000408358,0.000043401084,0.0000047384347,0.00010406934],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99744093,0.0020054423,0.0000994877,0.00005162724,0.00033082097,0.000032936598,0.000025545247,6.41556e-7,0.000012586037],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990662,0.00007882906,0.00020735184,0.00009892354,0.00036054893,0.0001881756],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999304,0.000105025865,0.00016712799,0.000027378324,0.00031529766,0.00008117002],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000736883,0.00007775536,0.000117980606,0.000013881187,0.00037657024,0.00002664901,0.000101421756,0.000040517632,0.00006613955],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000049046517,0.00002671906,0.000078062665,0.00008558297,0.000050516028,0.00014441664,0.000015277083,0.000076814744,0.0000018220542],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003857296,0.00032711952,0.4126429,0.0000076147567,0.00021037167,0.0000017997002,0.00032761545,0.000021975908,0.06953694,0.00008054601,0.0038415033,0.5126159],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0030510402,0.00032241872,0.82861364,0.00004224381,0.00028940564,0.00024650182,0.00065761706,0.00040418064,0.016433194,0.0104569495,0.13926412,0.00021867594],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000318491,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002862871,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5123972,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000023798255,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000033463628,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2896312},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2020967058","doi":"10.2135/cropsci2002.2044","title":"Phosphorous Uptake and Concentration of Timothy Genotypes under Varying N Applications","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Crop Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Forage; Biology; Phosphorus; Animal science; Dry matter; Population; Phleum; Biomass (ecology); Dry weight; Field experiment; Horticulture; Agronomy; Botany; Chemistry","score_opus":0.026344618615872985,"score_gpt":0.21708631627064137,"score_spread":0.1907416976547684,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2020967058","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99302614,0.0024511067,0.00009111401,0.00025825755,0.000054962366,0.00013718153,0.000015353675,0.000022523409,0.0039433874],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984848,0.000881433,0.00022074083,0.0001534253,0.000048471393,0.000006853551,0.0000037790385,2.7700094e-7,0.00020025566],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99934006,0.0000074525215,0.00011520508,0.00019881218,0.0001716162,0.0001668512],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997336,0.00003549526,0.00005645775,0.000042729658,0.0000591393,0.00007253258],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013466671,0.000055276763,0.00007577031,0.00000814783,0.0002621979,0.00004949379,0.00017438339,0.000025728712,0.00012311473],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001578512,0.000023045352,0.000016222664,0.0004453806,0.00031121523,0.00017874614,0.000032543194,0.00003480464,0.000020341235],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000022013242,0.000036394395,0.0008066544,0.0000014704824,0.000001234115,2.854205e-7,0.00010056399,0.000006630259,0.8277463,0.0069384635,0.00008794254,0.16427188],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00041033802,0.00018850535,0.35197783,0.000030022553,0.000036008398,0.000036121495,0.00033837277,0.0025855848,0.20266563,0.0029825156,0.43829,0.0004590782],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000029610857,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000073621554,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.62508065,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000071569675,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007567071,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20166406},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2021142610","doi":"10.1371/journal.pgen.1002021","title":"Genetic Regulation by NLA and MicroRNA827 for Maintaining Nitrate-Dependent Phosphate Homeostasis in Arabidopsis","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS Genetics","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":441,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Arizona Biomedical Research Commission","keywords":"Arabidopsis; Biology; Mutant; Nitrate; Cell biology; Biochemistry; Gene; Ecology","score_opus":0.03450955319361422,"score_gpt":0.20453750549842573,"score_spread":0.1700279523048115,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2021142610","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9925073,0.0066844206,0.000020949388,0.00007098665,0.0000623319,0.00032562178,0.00013673493,0.000022751221,0.0001689122],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950431,0.0036940575,0.00084850984,0.00013727784,0.00006990334,0.000035114324,0.000055114986,0.0000020556934,0.000114843526],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990896,0.000033901753,0.00021555679,0.00026391706,0.00011301359,0.00028402175],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969226,0.00005822798,0.000076177654,0.00004702901,0.000040004976,0.00008630061],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000118177566,0.00012741776,0.00015869814,0.000017813973,0.00008204388,0.000031965585,0.000119781536,0.00009037585,0.00004963949],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016396252,0.00006286351,0.00003441319,0.00012805594,0.000032083313,0.00004401199,0.000034772187,0.00005630718,0.0000071269887],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000115607465,0.00020338182,0.049234163,0.000010166345,0.000026064048,0.0000049944024,0.0004951085,0.0000073270894,0.84318584,0.000117425916,0.000512917,0.10608702],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008168463,0.00034614155,0.27288443,0.000040795014,0.00008572594,0.000011195935,0.0005187562,0.0009746439,0.6940152,0.0032845933,0.026559714,0.00046191952],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000342032,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00020033173,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22365028,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011552259,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005010073,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25634995},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2021329635","doi":"10.1046/j.1365-3040.2002.00927.x","title":"An evaluation of the evidence for, and implications of, cytoplasmic nitrate homeostasis","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Cell & Environment","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Cytoplasm; Cytosol; Biophysics; Organelle; Biology; Nitrate reductase; Cell fractionation; Biochemistry; Nitrate; Chemistry; Cell biology; Enzyme; Ecology","score_opus":0.08397751651745568,"score_gpt":0.240656307433083,"score_spread":0.1566787909156273,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2021329635","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99565107,0.0031904073,0.000006421498,0.00029577827,0.000024900037,0.000338573,0.00039107684,0.0000034397447,0.00009833598],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99309254,0.006677279,0.00006730899,0.00003529235,0.000019865454,0.00003133578,0.000037441394,4.076423e-7,0.000038537855],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993839,0.000060446993,0.0001398981,0.00014228516,0.00017966719,0.000093791234],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996287,0.00014333286,0.0001083817,0.000073425705,0.000011706931,0.00003441588],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028444765,0.000059564896,0.000086046464,0.000005386096,0.000076425844,0.0000058665546,0.00012343624,0.000030312143,0.000117364005],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001179263,0.000021632146,0.000035302957,0.00004642166,0.00004203027,0.00006132079,0.000019849494,0.00002632982,0.000003155872],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009069275,0.000114236536,0.007929314,0.000004578699,0.0000039333922,3.0750428e-8,0.00008282907,0.000045059947,0.94111544,0.00010799372,0.00014057005,0.050446924],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028350562,0.0001772161,0.72060776,0.0000308653,0.00016113516,0.000004753915,0.00009098316,0.0019131055,0.25401044,0.0006404143,0.021954123,0.00012568365],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017606208,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000015044404,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.71267843,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009458493,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000001997265,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12850535},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2021986096","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.8120","title":"A Greenhouse Study On Growth, Yield And Anatomical Parameters Of Three Pea Cultivars: Under Different Irrigation Levels And Growth Regulators","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Cultivar; Greenhouse; Yield (engineering); Irrigation; Biology; Agronomy; Horticulture; Plant growth; Materials science","score_opus":0.09559360271974544,"score_gpt":0.22695552421197052,"score_spread":0.1313619214922251,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2021986096","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976388,0.000034286863,0.000040217157,0.00016981484,0.000027323149,0.00034138578,0.00009826852,0.00011384788,0.001536045],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997002,0.000052936466,0.00002618779,0.000052330746,0.000029787556,6.17613e-8,0.00007692205,0.000029649935,0.000031922107],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989613,0.0001380011,0.00018212992,0.00030592602,0.00022837303,0.00018424304],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995153,0.00005220513,0.00008454826,0.000076977536,0.00014128923,0.00012968609],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024842494,0.000119079654,0.0001551523,0.000049168677,0.00047463406,0.000106722386,0.00025986525,0.000053599,0.00041491355],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017190006,0.000057686815,0.000028976203,0.00021846111,0.00012861898,0.00013443363,0.00029118257,0.000120199584,0.00004773934],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018601604,0.005377709,0.039206028,0.00013582455,0.0005322791,0.000052222684,0.014567713,0.0000020483724,0.33318174,0.09434968,0.011512049,0.49922255],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00045489904,0.00095079973,0.9857998,0.000031343265,0.000030201547,0.000019439847,0.00092424056,0.000022358523,0.005368968,0.0025846031,0.0036447782,0.00016860451],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010752256,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000065661097,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94659376,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015395059,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":5.2204024e-7,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.45430124},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2022445255","doi":"10.1021/pr800968r","title":"Analysis of the Poplar Phloem Proteome and Its Response to Leaf Wounding","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Proteome Research","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; Natural Resources Canada; University of British Columbia; Canadian Forest Service","funders":"","keywords":"Exudate; Phloem; Proteome; Botany; Biology; Thaumatin; Pseudomonas syringae; Biochemistry; Gene","score_opus":0.0777478305441619,"score_gpt":0.33775361758469796,"score_spread":0.26000578704053606,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2022445255","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9888222,0.00078971515,0.0000025569434,0.009694493,0.00004159077,0.0005288586,0.000020020769,0.000003700948,0.00009682591],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984923,0.00025516603,0.00008839157,0.00008664168,0.00016120703,0.000006356197,7.5646795e-7,6.161101e-7,0.0009085507],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975012,0.00062897947,0.0003780491,0.00015480231,0.0009944295,0.00034254394],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987238,0.00033149266,0.0001992117,0.00007250354,0.00047169038,0.00020128976],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00566711,0.00008796522,0.0003282559,0.00026267013,0.00023882635,0.000071654715,0.00048559238,0.00007652571,0.00006136903],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012182829,0.000027524628,0.00017464679,0.0028873973,0.000044469332,0.00016656787,0.00009622873,0.00042619422,0.00000480071],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008382293,0.00007209084,0.0017404013,0.000003662391,0.000065011634,0.000012695251,0.00017209546,0.000006979154,0.9887775,0.00009854087,0.00015826475,0.008054486],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00032812718,0.0015474904,0.82344586,0.00013888386,0.00011192672,0.000054355798,0.0003512138,0.000054481316,0.12165512,0.0005200789,0.05166054,0.00013192631],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015942811,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014381771,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8671224,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000036425172,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000043524717,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19641185},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2022823791","doi":"10.5539/ijb.v2n1p150","title":"Effects of Sucrose on Germination and Seedling Development of Brassica Napus","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Jiangsu University","keywords":"Sucrose; Germination; Seedling; Brassica; Biology; Photosynthesis; Ecotype; Botany; Chemistry; Horticulture; Food science","score_opus":0.010323814933500042,"score_gpt":0.24545949989820087,"score_spread":0.23513568496470083,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2022823791","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99867207,0.00015737969,0.000014967539,0.00026859183,0.0007544256,0.00003127029,0.000009291335,0.0000017681459,0.00009023983],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991662,0.00012485929,0.00042867166,0.000053294858,0.000196232,5.2712977e-7,0.000007686616,2.8581127e-7,0.000022235557],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994779,0.000023869372,0.0002623669,0.000058187736,0.00011827594,0.000059391994],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99916077,0.00028705542,0.0003198684,0.000010459224,0.00019079469,0.000031069365],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002045983,0.00004777274,0.00012905161,0.000038917224,0.000018893756,0.000005196024,0.00015163906,0.000060820694,0.000016469601],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001354244,0.00001878912,0.00003837463,0.000038752813,0.000046669316,0.000044913082,0.000025692589,0.00009596449,8.500112e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000060168975,0.00006730171,0.003934833,0.0000019636052,0.000022681437,0.0000028370534,0.00006890889,1.7803161e-7,0.7914642,0.0011208304,0.000013756581,0.20324233],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00032275164,0.00022422687,0.31343642,0.000040173225,0.0000076269926,0.00004460691,0.00001947469,0.0000053709655,0.654365,0.0005968059,0.030892486,0.000045041015],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000050740955,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000015061253,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.30950156,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000004648109,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013837948,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.076619804},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2022924892","doi":"10.1111/nph.12365","title":"<scp>GSA</scp>‐1/<scp>ARG</scp>1 protects root gravitropism in <i>Arabidopsis</i> under ammonium stress","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Phytologist","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Chinese Academy of Sciences; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Gravitropism; Arabidopsis thaliana; Arabidopsis; Biology; Rhizosphere; Auxin; Botany; Mutant; Biochemistry; Gene; Genetics","score_opus":0.020051455946383745,"score_gpt":0.21695921896077708,"score_spread":0.19690776301439333,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2022924892","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9863079,0.0027188812,0.0000213195,0.0016553623,0.000574283,0.0010329916,0.00011189613,0.000230754,0.0073466147],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9870539,0.00056841853,0.0001711298,0.00097318186,0.000823161,0.0001926882,0.0001797647,0.000005933382,0.010031835],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99693173,0.00018316344,0.00049677835,0.000804744,0.00044515237,0.0011384027],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99835974,0.00066160416,0.0002576253,0.00021940142,0.00010004662,0.00040156327],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020199608,0.00045613275,0.00059213745,0.000055878423,0.0002409601,0.00022686222,0.00077462645,0.00040342688,0.000060712096],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003708799,0.00020369851,0.00019819019,0.0007860881,0.00019588099,0.00039526436,0.0001896319,0.00056215294,0.0005551092],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003353674,0.0014345614,0.14064045,0.00006784888,0.00010141645,0.00014925073,0.0005177557,0.00012196916,0.42331994,0.0071094236,0.36341196,0.06309187],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00061323715,0.00016114298,0.46855876,0.000057450645,0.000019719246,0.000022647386,0.0005953904,0.00001829892,0.053348858,0.00593336,0.4705338,0.00013734796],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033116327,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0055502295,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.36997107,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000047596077,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004544532,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.83065844},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2023278785","doi":"10.4141/cjps08085","title":"Revisiting seedrow nitrogen placement with barley and wheat","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Agronomy; Yield (engineering); Fertilizer; Seedbed; Seeding; Mathematics; Grain yield; Nitrogen; Biology; Sowing; Chemistry; Materials science","score_opus":0.01843364743924547,"score_gpt":0.18152258033534957,"score_spread":0.1630889328961041,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2023278785","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975192,0.0011806028,0.000002470754,0.00053009903,0.00009697637,0.000054878532,0.00009257622,0.0000065213917,0.0005166876],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989217,0.00036646967,0.00020100124,0.0002589777,0.0001936219,4.5984947e-7,0.0000045760926,4.1412082e-7,0.000052813593],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990564,0.000019269148,0.00016633942,0.00013770367,0.00028005347,0.00034025603],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989826,0.00005118322,0.00011355291,0.00002756996,0.000107492306,0.0007176019],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047048868,0.00008266211,0.000142472,0.00006128292,0.0005753354,0.000071329,0.00025696805,0.000023474051,0.000033927783],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005534413,0.00002976457,0.000023799044,0.00035108454,0.00027974797,0.0003027596,0.000011650487,0.00010679917,0.0000036225533],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011786654,0.000026152748,0.6984411,0.000010008453,0.000031971285,0.002698803,0.0013024845,0.000064525,0.2648574,0.0012357283,0.0073688934,0.02384508],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007169329,0.00068716914,0.5735578,0.000362505,0.000047182984,0.020787563,0.0014209719,0.00023454176,0.009396116,0.00014499486,0.39210907,0.0005351437],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010328339,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003455939,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.38474017,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000034953013,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003130787,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4425073},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2023345143","doi":"10.1002/iub.52","title":"Structure–function studies of glutamate synthases: A class of self‐regulated iron‐sulfur flavoenzymes essential for nitrogen assimilation","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"IUBMB Life","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Tellabs (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Glutamate synthase; Glutamine amidotransferase; Cofactor; Ferredoxin; Oxidoreductase; NAD+ kinase; Chemistry; Biochemistry; ATP synthase; Stereochemistry; Flavin mononucleotide; Active site; Enzyme; Glutamine synthetase; Glutamine; Biology; Amino acid","score_opus":0.048939052990502004,"score_gpt":0.2861096783846545,"score_spread":0.2371706253941525,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2023345143","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07757033,0.9184687,0.000005674919,0.000026999312,0.00059954496,0.0010055654,0.0022291518,0.00007057897,0.000023455243],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.009825101,0.9878626,0.00010038473,0.000023387738,0.00071745703,0.00006379747,0.0013428555,0.000005050959,0.000059372967],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977619,0.00017505093,0.00096899795,0.00042734048,0.00035453754,0.00031218978],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978584,0.00053442735,0.0011188275,0.00011162631,0.00027566275,0.00010106422],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016266026,0.000409834,0.0018004298,0.00006581682,0.00015740814,0.000017195884,0.0002721179,0.00039242642,0.000041096442],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022822326,0.00016090018,0.0006277909,0.00045896694,0.00010896255,0.00012323285,0.00006909102,0.00013682792,0.0000037076843],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002861718,0.00039720323,0.00010011442,0.008495286,0.0021734608,0.0000060513903,0.00024829598,0.000014786591,0.010011263,0.000990522,0.012791879,0.964485],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027927288,0.00020784566,0.00021609354,0.0015405753,0.0013883028,0.000018635437,0.00007905132,0.000013133648,0.0014305244,0.00024875198,0.99423814,0.0003396492],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017006654,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000028183102,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98144627,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003287542,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008566884,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.65613186},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2023504356","doi":"10.1016/j.plaphy.2006.06.009","title":"Protein phosphorylation and membrane association of sucrose synthase in developing tomato fruit","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Physiology and Biochemistry","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Lycopersicon; Biochemistry; Phosphorylation; Protein kinase A; Enzyme; Staurosporine; Membrane; Sucrose; EGTA; Kinase; Chemistry; Biology; Calcium; Botany","score_opus":0.007098483309715503,"score_gpt":0.18385497203640577,"score_spread":0.17675648872669028,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2023504356","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990032,0.0004976164,2.1442722e-7,0.00017805562,0.000014957758,0.000081446015,0.00013187928,0.000011758795,0.000080926286],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992135,0.00022805118,0.000036755027,0.00003159315,0.000055101835,0.0000077007035,0.0002881583,3.3021237e-7,0.00013878263],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99948925,0.000020934433,0.00014562541,0.00016071512,0.000055059758,0.000128418],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997626,0.00008726569,0.00009834159,0.000015469412,0.0000168488,0.000019482524],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011436974,0.00007546293,0.00014501695,0.0000067964897,0.00004577335,0.0000067748197,0.000038623828,0.00013250418,0.000009497031],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000026623253,0.0000356042,0.000014867764,0.00007749627,0.000028364082,0.00003667151,0.000022729098,0.000055800443,6.8753377e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047375474,0.000032693035,0.012811587,0.000025450932,0.0000037857337,0.0000015957814,0.0000087280805,2.766301e-7,0.9860681,0.00018762503,0.00004467221,0.0007681033],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014354225,0.000011251115,0.24085353,0.000034113058,0.0000039879333,0.000004720183,0.000017161869,0.0000215345,0.75744295,0.00029282024,0.0011015973,0.00007276207],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011071084,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000076407254,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22862513,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000099656645,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000060879333,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14518972},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2023683597","doi":"10.1080/01904167.2011.544529","title":"MODULATION OF NITROGEN-UTILIZATION EFFICIENCY IN WHEAT GENOTYPES DIFFERING IN NITRATE REDUCTASE ACTIVITY","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Plant Nutrition","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Indian Agricultural Research Institute; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Nitrate reductase; Nitrate; Ammonium; Genotype; Nitrogen cycle; Nitrogen assimilation; Limiting; Nitrogen; Agronomy; Biology; Botany; Horticulture; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Ecology; Gene","score_opus":0.055889765696177825,"score_gpt":0.22508927487438007,"score_spread":0.16919950917820226,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2023683597","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987008,0.0008502065,0.00003850043,0.000049812865,0.00011353496,0.00012676266,0.000059035247,0.0000044598587,0.000056901037],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982914,0.0014702143,0.00010099233,0.0000069545986,0.00008700965,0.0000022046906,0.000038729155,5.9100176e-7,0.0000019131885],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991936,0.000074857206,0.0003489289,0.00008952038,0.00016396656,0.00012914767],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957865,0.000035943933,0.0002594362,0.000021437952,0.000064862885,0.00003964091],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034714816,0.00007539421,0.00019626139,0.00009946289,0.000025933592,0.00000842498,0.000085591455,0.00007052996,0.00002515018],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002409783,0.00003573988,0.00005355995,0.00030816023,0.000014825875,0.00029196552,0.000009096887,0.00011440296,7.570326e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003214775,0.0007500572,0.031004742,0.000016300924,0.0000037419159,0.000022259575,0.00017402349,0.000011564309,0.9544905,0.00009430595,0.000021362024,0.013089678],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006610418,0.00022980018,0.7882218,0.00022048033,0.000011165384,0.00005622079,0.00013248893,0.0006785102,0.20770144,0.0018443668,0.00015380468,0.00008886425],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013029766,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017565733,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.75721705,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000027872065,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008945078,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14574298},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2024757612","doi":"10.1016/j.plaphy.2005.07.009","title":"N-acetyl glutamate kinase from Daucus carota suspension cultures: embryogenic expression profile, purification and characterization","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Physiology and Biochemistry","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Dundee","keywords":"Daucus carota; Biochemistry; Enzyme; Arabidopsis thaliana; Biology; Protein subunit; Chemistry; Botany; Gene","score_opus":0.008836172497794276,"score_gpt":0.19481145678835957,"score_spread":0.18597528429056528,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2024757612","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997326,0.001131024,7.610871e-7,0.00033739867,0.00006720455,0.00013963992,0.00090161257,0.00004804521,0.00004832341],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9874842,0.0035115082,0.000066642424,0.0001675937,0.00050019793,0.000017971159,0.008010936,0.0000010763066,0.00023988169],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991204,0.000040531868,0.00016442279,0.00040261686,0.00007937967,0.00019263655],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965435,0.000049264465,0.00011113289,0.00006497715,0.000025819572,0.00009446402],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000056361092,0.00016176548,0.00018029062,0.0000066110706,0.00019740962,0.000029467685,0.00009528244,0.00021396799,0.00007718895],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014920733,0.000069264985,0.00002971783,0.000062277344,0.00006389812,0.00011197772,0.00006459797,0.000110482324,0.000011812217],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011671797,0.000050663588,0.00049075764,0.000009412493,0.0000071833074,0.000001674901,0.00004604956,1.03062625e-7,0.98923874,0.000013201126,0.00022682486,0.009798664],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019267565,0.000029435989,0.09273904,0.000035237455,0.000016850961,0.000018564378,0.000052172865,0.00006445731,0.89025044,0.00003578434,0.016405467,0.00015989796],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001905376,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006299542,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.098988324,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006286524,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000050218005,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2824544},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2025025071","doi":"10.2135/cropsci2003.1810","title":"Alfalfa Root Nitrogen Reserves and Regrowth Potential in Response to Fall Harvests","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Crop Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut de Technologie Agroalimentaire; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Growing degree-day; Biology; Overwintering; Shoot; Cultivar; Agronomy; Horticulture; Medicago sativa; Animal science; Sowing; Botany","score_opus":0.016797667989611367,"score_gpt":0.22861109377629893,"score_spread":0.21181342578668755,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2025025071","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974592,0.00044602144,0.0000032005191,0.0011064416,0.00014071497,0.00016743552,0.000016111459,0.00002398696,0.0006368914],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988511,0.000059192324,0.00024150558,0.00016096987,0.000040789506,0.000008368665,0.0000019768308,6.170134e-7,0.00063546264],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984545,0.0001340166,0.00016499365,0.00045471362,0.00033165983,0.0004600895],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994734,0.000077825025,0.000036860583,0.000082086204,0.00006181492,0.0002679965],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014690588,0.00011218235,0.00013483739,0.0000634429,0.00029475594,0.00019461366,0.00039944192,0.000048370577,0.000026016187],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005019847,0.00004650624,0.000028089251,0.0011920963,0.00024858362,0.00037375916,0.000111042944,0.00008906514,0.000034867386],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014248474,0.000044542478,0.08384648,0.0000011346648,0.0000010145002,0.000028103183,0.00011770652,0.0000038368457,0.90914667,0.0013177249,0.00018862978,0.0051617003],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016235792,0.00011482368,0.9026611,0.000015925754,0.000002543972,0.000024253652,0.00010905918,0.0000089787945,0.022975491,0.000953565,0.072819255,0.00015265158],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002509223,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010113441,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88617116,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001965124,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000040539475,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2267054},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2025063144","doi":"10.1111/j.1469-8137.2005.01435.x","title":"Short‐term physiological and developmental responses to nitrogen availability in hybrid poplar","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Phytologist","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":151,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"University of Washington","keywords":"Populus trichocarpa; Biology; Botany; Photosynthesis; Nitrate reductase; Nitrogen cycle; Nitrogen deficiency; Biomass (ecology); Starch; Gene; Ammonium; Nitrogen; Nitrate; Agronomy; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Ecology; Genome","score_opus":0.040885261713254975,"score_gpt":0.2528097902341137,"score_spread":0.21192452852085875,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2025063144","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968405,0.0005419061,0.0000015938822,0.0016943068,0.00005587829,0.00023062441,0.000072697796,0.00006141682,0.00050109567],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997635,0.00020720897,0.00068576034,0.0008591672,0.00024160769,0.000016186374,0.000046262572,7.4126007e-7,0.00030803782],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99876964,0.00008573668,0.00023649911,0.00042411283,0.00012856057,0.0003554634],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956363,0.00014130957,0.000026983096,0.000051094972,0.000016159504,0.00020081563],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020436778,0.00016393891,0.00025500898,0.000018942941,0.00009999759,0.00003531265,0.0002055592,0.00007665654,0.00016923402],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014982735,0.0000666937,0.000046241963,0.00017942255,0.000082681756,0.00010799466,0.00012655415,0.00012546075,0.00011383462],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032039284,0.00017441106,0.45272446,0.0000019504623,0.0000065054446,0.000029307706,0.00006519951,0.0000010099526,0.25225702,0.000099689176,0.006294066,0.28802598],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015603041,0.00009775869,0.8284657,0.000007357812,0.0000035810824,0.00003842695,0.000053395044,0.000002871778,0.012363939,0.00031894303,0.15831444,0.0001775877],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009237162,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006731461,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3757412,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003621779,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016319924,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27196902},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2025236106","doi":"10.1080/00103620600710199","title":"Leaf Tissue Testing and Soil and Plant Tissue Relationships for Nitrogen Management in Carrots","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nova Scotia Department of Agriculture","funders":"","keywords":"Daucus carota; Nitrogen; Leaching (pedology); Agronomy; Soil water; Yield (engineering); Growing season; Plant tissue; Nitrate; Horticulture; Biology; Chemistry; Animal science; Botany; Ecology","score_opus":0.0690678143590986,"score_gpt":0.271261547056884,"score_spread":0.2021937326977854,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2025236106","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99408585,0.0030720078,0.000009798173,0.0007602103,0.000012439046,0.00023896692,0.00017207285,0.000015788517,0.0016328627],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99549866,0.0025547866,0.001481998,0.000042606214,0.0000198651,0.000051527655,0.0002481333,6.413678e-7,0.000101781465],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99895436,0.00007964428,0.00026160228,0.00030131493,0.00016769979,0.00023540409],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99896455,0.00067030423,0.000081728605,0.00016335007,0.00005418849,0.00006585243],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012422759,0.00010353367,0.00020027618,0.00019940261,0.00066956814,0.00012081024,0.00036664028,0.00005373989,0.0000021303545],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000119532015,0.000055645905,0.000017331487,0.0019883083,0.00027592725,0.00020429592,0.00020534788,0.00011477567,9.638746e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018066887,0.00012191402,0.8818754,0.000013453197,0.00003502336,0.000006611092,0.00037494698,0.00014498756,0.014469135,0.009700292,0.00018133933,0.09305882],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030377097,0.00004110933,0.9487752,0.00004770579,0.0002121918,0.000017813561,0.0010962416,0.014115208,0.0007141348,0.0064915186,0.027907029,0.00027811422],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029941662,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.038965106,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0927807,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000020394169,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012011414,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9785713},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2027212970","doi":"10.1007/s00122-008-0836-x","title":"Cloning and characterization of phosphorus starvation inducible Brassica napus PURPLE ACID PHOSPHATASE 12 gene family, and imprinting of a recently evolved MITE-minisatellite twin structure","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Theoretical and Applied Genetics","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Chongqing University; University of Manitoba","keywords":"Biology; Genetics; Brassica rapa; Gene; Brachypodium distachyon; Intron; Functional divergence; Minisatellite; Genomic imprinting; Gene family; Allele; Genome; Gene expression; Microsatellite","score_opus":0.012995706450463586,"score_gpt":0.19035218612949714,"score_spread":0.17735647967903356,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2027212970","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9967175,0.0025531363,0.000037335398,0.00007121718,0.00003736071,0.00022191794,0.00027388296,0.000013487153,0.00007416143],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98724216,0.011326687,0.0010066882,0.00008398818,0.00006121707,0.000004000773,0.00026352174,0.0000021923504,0.000009558846],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990399,0.00002955555,0.00029490987,0.00027266255,0.00016031392,0.00020268925],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995836,0.00006181447,0.00015062657,0.000056306515,0.000039584294,0.000108051616],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013877935,0.00015049244,0.00026985255,0.000016077387,0.00012262951,0.000020323268,0.00007678325,0.00012476793,0.00002096871],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015602667,0.00007556981,0.00002228081,0.00014828035,0.0003898045,0.000041495416,0.000094441515,0.00009653356,3.2337314e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011637123,0.000040962437,0.0033082673,0.000012812362,0.0000106068555,7.616033e-7,0.00027014577,4.167836e-7,0.90637094,0.014445472,0.00000334429,0.07541988],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00035348945,0.0001116418,0.13511033,0.000017626848,0.000031878735,0.000008269481,0.00009670321,0.000118034324,0.85876006,0.0031553905,0.0020977769,0.00013879362],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007447332,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000014175388,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13180207,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000032999212,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007439773,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30816475},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2027537367","doi":"10.4141/cjps08154","title":"Root mass for oilseed and pulse crops: Growth and distribution in the soil profile","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":88,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Saskatchewan Pulse Growers","keywords":"Canola; Agronomy; Sativum; Brassica; Loam; Field pea; Linum; Biology; Crop; Stover; Nutrient; Soil water; Horticulture","score_opus":0.012723401566649762,"score_gpt":0.19536869479505936,"score_spread":0.1826452932284096,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2027537367","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9954665,0.00055476854,0.000008736065,0.0031985703,0.000085573156,0.00010160167,0.00046770062,0.0000013262797,0.00011526867],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994908,0.00010873631,0.000033669843,0.00024052718,0.00008992367,0.0000011676512,0.000021227286,1.4540998e-7,0.00001380679],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993514,0.000021444306,0.0001354678,0.00010491817,0.0001325393,0.00025423485],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995314,0.00007724151,0.00007288229,0.000017926119,0.00005379059,0.00024674338],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007222796,0.000056946603,0.00009251574,0.000032483247,0.00028356633,0.00013875896,0.00022620778,0.000027283062,0.0000040524233],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017816083,0.000019391382,0.000018213488,0.00029036438,0.00014031929,0.00023563846,0.0000034730613,0.00008200873,2.6697012e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017222324,0.00007518837,0.08878637,0.00001602055,0.000007268208,0.0003215696,0.0015699068,0.0000075458643,0.7006635,0.02320586,0.0055016507,0.1796729],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022417976,0.00026188095,0.97167456,0.000036145633,0.000008231832,0.00033667492,0.00034410474,0.000082149585,0.0025848958,0.00226657,0.022085743,0.00009487767],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008683016,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0100018615,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8828882,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015439266,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000102461585,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.55812734},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2027867076","doi":"10.1046/j.1432-1033.2003.03509.x","title":"Purification of a plant nucleotide pyrophosphatase as a protein that interferes with nitrate reductase and glutamine synthetase assays","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Journal of Biochemistry","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council","keywords":"Glutamine synthetase; Nitrate reductase; Biochemistry; Pyrophosphatase; Nucleotide; Chemistry; Nitrate; Glutamine; Enzyme; Biology; Amino acid; Gene","score_opus":0.012736057870404245,"score_gpt":0.1794427237887619,"score_spread":0.16670666591835764,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2027867076","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9960668,0.0024530226,0.0000041850553,0.0002086247,0.00002767114,0.000084801664,0.00020922271,0.000007062643,0.00093862455],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989337,0.00046152406,0.00030648694,0.00003597333,0.00007130104,8.548388e-7,0.00004440557,0.0000020167408,0.00014375705],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991139,0.00012841544,0.00028924184,0.00014990708,0.00018110321,0.00013743322],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99925804,0.000029484536,0.0004215646,0.00006303752,0.000077224715,0.00015066953],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005969599,0.00012904179,0.0001846901,0.000014091001,0.000052472114,0.000036929378,0.00016558587,0.0000239466,0.000060930804],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009952938,0.000049916776,0.000051584357,0.000106268184,0.000089830064,0.00008630108,0.000019052322,0.00014101324,0.000004135019],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024322532,0.00011925912,0.00023052872,0.00001610424,0.000026349058,0.00023568286,0.000033324835,3.4491367e-7,0.99242896,0.00007271565,0.00040918225,0.0061843083],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003809043,0.00032616398,0.0015007284,0.00023458237,0.000036150777,0.0004892798,0.0003399529,8.3328814e-7,0.9804356,0.000028940982,0.016113793,0.00011305703],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005155498,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.450406e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015704611,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006814562,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019092151,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2035547},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2028209226","doi":"10.1104/pp.113.229161","title":"A Reevaluation of the Role of Arabidopsis NRT1.1 in High-Affinity Nitrate Transport","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLANT PHYSIOLOGY","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"TRIUMF","keywords":"Arabidopsis; Nitrate; Mutant; Flux (metallurgy); Chemistry; Arabidopsis thaliana; Biochemistry; Biophysics; Biology; Botany; Gene; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.016178403611423014,"score_gpt":0.1912642188401773,"score_spread":0.1750858152287543,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2028209226","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99892557,0.00012084371,6.588636e-8,0.00016728051,0.00007672103,0.00018988324,0.00018689118,0.000006818482,0.00032594532],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99954534,0.00018050686,0.000010910893,0.00005576862,0.000043660777,0.000016844819,0.00012259137,3.437359e-7,0.000024047215],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99929476,0.00010316081,0.00022855846,0.00012963607,0.00010111929,0.00014279476],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963486,0.00011969607,0.00013136878,0.000052656156,0.000040034938,0.000021399948],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012849497,0.00007146166,0.00021131564,0.00001107608,0.000026377282,0.0000015023328,0.00018551083,0.0000709102,0.00015786539],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002075667,0.000023102757,0.000060295784,0.00018995396,0.00005440924,0.00005577855,0.000018663843,0.00007399072,0.000011120511],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000036184894,0.000088442415,0.01968002,0.0000031001102,0.0000055272994,9.421306e-8,0.000055813387,0.000011064529,0.97401154,0.0010077727,0.000036900004,0.0050635384],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011536069,0.000047735528,0.8711901,0.000012466695,0.000008186423,8.2899095e-7,0.00007166338,0.000039517927,0.1210096,0.0060604997,0.0013971059,0.000046962257],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017467971,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005471197,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.85300195,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000034374495,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008293266,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26406464},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2028318509","doi":"10.1021/bi047732e","title":"Determination of the Essentiality of the Eight Cysteine Residues of the NrtA Protein for High-Affinity Nitrate Transport and the Generation of a Functional Cysteine-less Transporter","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biochemistry","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Cysteine; Mutagenesis; Biochemistry; Chemistry; Mutant; Transmembrane domain; Amino acid; Cysteine metabolism; Site-directed mutagenesis; Nitrate; Enzyme; Gene; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.021453528874245936,"score_gpt":0.1927267224033268,"score_spread":0.17127319352908088,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2028318509","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99742067,0.00027828326,0.000026466765,0.0011596328,0.00006743747,0.0004718917,0.0005265664,0.0000028547706,0.00004620719],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993634,0.000031725805,0.000033664634,0.000025242587,0.00016650313,0.000027859553,0.000060054586,8.117978e-7,0.0002907222],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99913025,0.00006717911,0.0003525164,0.00013132935,0.0002375247,0.00008120367],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992489,0.00005704706,0.00042315695,0.000121188175,0.00013532594,0.000014368575],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033372035,0.00008986064,0.00017410898,0.0000032115784,0.00010675278,0.0000040829964,0.00023854202,0.00008517194,0.000009084941],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000035019013,0.000023750254,0.00015705635,0.00013553692,0.0002782102,0.000037393387,0.000017435355,0.000059614107,2.7499228e-8],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014806108,0.000072714356,0.0019730066,0.00006665855,0.000012701431,2.5226674e-8,0.00006172566,0.000003230603,0.9957914,0.00041480584,0.000028664112,0.0014270328],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00047899823,0.000020737809,0.095071316,0.000053749915,0.00006590127,0.0000015533067,0.00004507822,0.000040484734,0.903753,0.00014882226,0.00027727085,0.000043098255],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010822041,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00034619792,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.093098305,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000047662584,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000028639102,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10250771},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2028449463","doi":"10.2135/cropsci2001.1827","title":"Comparing Canola, Field Pea, Dry Bean, and Durum Wheat Crops Grown in Saline Media","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Crop Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Genome Prairie","funders":"Ministry of Agriculture - Saskatchewan","keywords":"Canola; Agronomy; Sativum; Biology; Phaseolus; Field pea; Salinity; Crop; Sowing","score_opus":0.02885068846978097,"score_gpt":0.2278891585417613,"score_spread":0.19903847007198033,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2028449463","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99400544,0.001099261,0.0000038266053,0.0014909519,0.00029290034,0.00008569737,0.000006913633,0.000032747015,0.0029822711],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979501,0.00086383306,0.000068684785,0.00049366854,0.00018725015,0.000003424788,0.0000074964773,4.8846607e-7,0.00042506866],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99872655,0.000022741224,0.00018018359,0.0003632897,0.0002728298,0.00043443355],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99954814,0.00012742911,0.000042309515,0.000062845946,0.000043888624,0.0001753962],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042606008,0.00011076308,0.00017121996,0.000039157607,0.00028981915,0.00012850603,0.00037583825,0.00005211435,0.00011740575],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015120776,0.000045773842,0.00002425221,0.0007884109,0.00027567724,0.0003316047,0.00014094064,0.00013026899,0.000021170748],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030289684,0.0000612397,0.6319264,0.0000023799807,9.0862835e-7,0.000041313077,0.00031644627,0.000002949131,0.30514148,0.0006009019,0.0005360657,0.061339583],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017032304,0.000046328987,0.93177754,0.000027959204,0.0000031744723,0.00002162631,0.00018660094,0.00025776302,0.00669402,0.00021575206,0.060448267,0.00015067446],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013852823,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0063833715,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2998511,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016701642,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001887633,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3562071},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2029823174","doi":"10.1139/cjb-2015-0008","title":"Root system development and architecture in various genotypes of the Solanaceae family","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Agropolis Fondation","keywords":"Biology; Meristem; Elongation; Root system; Solanaceae; Botany; Shoot; Plant morphology; Root (linguistics); Horticulture; Genetics","score_opus":0.02027867692096985,"score_gpt":0.18795154826296778,"score_spread":0.16767287134199793,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2029823174","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.995242,0.003276422,0.0000042046845,0.00019612937,0.00010077291,0.0001069157,0.000010429695,0.0000130272965,0.0010501199],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99954605,0.000022879722,0.00015509968,0.000051872074,0.000049076596,0.000003676022,0.0000011376493,3.367941e-7,0.00016989044],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99950045,0.00003787905,0.00011909621,0.00010242343,0.0001223978,0.00011774979],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983966,0.000021673297,0.00004176856,0.000030929292,0.00001786438,0.0000481107],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016033073,0.000061161125,0.00010909449,0.0000058087144,0.00003889066,0.000009686547,0.00011788023,0.00004152443,0.0000011971046],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000146176635,0.000017530547,0.000017260529,0.00012811353,0.000019087614,0.000016733897,0.00005059529,0.00005445951,0.0000032460973],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012511214,0.00013870149,0.13833648,0.000026900365,0.000031830463,0.000024290963,0.0026819594,0.000018748415,0.29821837,0.0042497595,0.0013091748,0.55483866],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000110972454,0.000015990796,0.7098619,0.00002624631,0.0000036000667,0.0000093389635,0.0002857018,0.000005218754,0.0009416169,0.000104573766,0.2885813,0.000053578096],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014571613,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015820488,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5715254,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000012315815,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016236798,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08828204},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2030459519","doi":"10.1007/s00726-011-0973-4","title":"Arabidopsis mutants lacking asparaginases develop normally but exhibit enhanced root inhibition by exogenous asparagine","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Amino Acids","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Western University","funders":"Hospital for Sick Children; University of Ottawa","keywords":"Asparagine; Arabidopsis; Asparaginase; Asparagine synthetase; Mutant; Endosperm; Biochemistry; Aspartic acid; Biology; Wild type; Arabidopsis thaliana; Amino acid; Chemistry; Gene; Genetics","score_opus":0.028641095361547884,"score_gpt":0.20205950399461775,"score_spread":0.17341840863306987,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2030459519","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99100393,0.0009699732,0.00009839417,0.00010440715,0.0002564168,0.00022853383,0.00018437927,0.0001737658,0.0069801765],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970821,0.00040136202,0.00022729709,0.00041595308,0.00023261011,0.000038853173,0.00037686594,0.0000032248588,0.0012217293],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.998176,0.00007017261,0.00035938568,0.0004726459,0.0003160931,0.0006057055],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993334,0.000073181254,0.00015952632,0.000103088394,0.00014393045,0.00018688838],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021603033,0.00028999857,0.00031586594,0.00003056415,0.0002585567,0.000060129005,0.00027682967,0.00016133359,0.00056542945],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000591096,0.00013516245,0.00008577369,0.0005059314,0.00007873841,0.00038331927,0.000092437724,0.00016313787,0.000295739],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007682652,0.00022176364,0.007071617,0.000005252479,0.000024698817,0.00005968811,0.00035541502,3.6972227e-7,0.90783906,0.00018022484,0.001283724,0.08288138],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00031787218,0.00021117074,0.1823313,0.00004148886,0.00003523921,0.00006176196,0.00017513814,0.000004288438,0.77927804,0.00021589546,0.036907926,0.0004198902],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00035619442,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00040716495,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17525966,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000028732722,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001932608,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.61910564},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2030945926","doi":"10.4141/s99-049","title":"Use of ion exchange membrane to assess soil N supply to canola as affected by addition of liquid swine manure and urea","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Soil Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Canola; Chemistry; Manure; Urea; Agronomy; Mineralization (soil science); Ammonium; Nitrogen; Nitrate; Fertilizer; Animal science; Soil water; Nutrient; Biology; Ecology; Food science; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.02415876967385202,"score_gpt":0.21336505570590547,"score_spread":0.18920628603205344,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2030945926","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9971875,0.000341015,7.584944e-7,0.0014037556,0.00015531223,0.00011658614,0.00048098876,0.0000032806124,0.00031083138],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985965,0.00038685132,0.000051639458,0.00047707214,0.00012177987,0.0000018253321,0.00001753852,8.89782e-7,0.00034590805],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988287,0.000042067713,0.0002632137,0.00017585848,0.00035742865,0.00033269887],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985876,0.000058909027,0.00013684793,0.000052456086,0.00020161895,0.0009625749],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003856529,0.00010445184,0.00022901884,0.00011707385,0.00015223413,0.0000649469,0.00032729728,0.000058427235,0.00047179696],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013949035,0.000049785696,0.000044487402,0.0009181129,0.00016087788,0.000431971,0.000015048029,0.00009110314,0.000004911536],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007327187,0.00002530913,0.0007368935,0.000005784156,0.0000044783737,0.000019909492,0.00024397003,0.000035514633,0.9535978,0.000033918703,0.004754183,0.04046901],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029255034,0.0017878616,0.28830674,0.0003003731,0.00003265122,0.00019641907,0.00022580536,0.00001931698,0.49612847,0.000030228057,0.2124084,0.00027118486],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.026364187,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.066779375,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.45746928,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000035315214,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002156569,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.98011935},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2031740821","doi":"10.1016/j.pep.2005.11.003","title":"Cloning, expression, purification, and properties of a putative plasma membrane hexokinase from Solanum chacoense","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Protein Expression and Purification","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Hexokinase; Biochemistry; Affinity chromatography; Complementary DNA; Biology; Fructose; Recombinant DNA; Enzyme; Chemistry; Molecular biology; Chromatography; Glycolysis; Gene","score_opus":0.022146140886648905,"score_gpt":0.20913548467931423,"score_spread":0.18698934379266532,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2031740821","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.992639,0.004843627,0.000043430882,0.0015441442,0.00003404054,0.00061427266,0.00011791359,0.00005644652,0.00010714145],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99585545,0.001761186,0.0013669452,0.00006395981,0.00017583632,0.00013643845,0.0001843904,0.0000021711826,0.00045360118],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99870443,0.00015158356,0.000345405,0.0003940706,0.00022464938,0.00017983878],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993284,0.00006290787,0.00027452526,0.00009747116,0.00010789966,0.00012882694],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023999404,0.00016879821,0.0002192835,0.000028349074,0.0002283381,0.000055524688,0.0001339576,0.00013001355,0.000059688802],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010165296,0.00007133977,0.000033479057,0.00012203115,0.0001005655,0.00031688763,0.000051241692,0.00011557563,0.000008659445],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018973456,0.00010192758,0.00018474102,0.000014643312,0.00000455115,3.8753294e-7,0.001063645,0.0000012938968,0.95416266,0.0002170369,0.00012028909,0.043939073],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034322948,0.00004714684,0.0054754,0.00016298145,0.000010554128,0.000003057463,0.00046558763,0.00022784348,0.933119,0.00021027807,0.05978072,0.00015422514],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008088649,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010942446,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05966043,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006827612,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009087764,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29091513},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2033397815","doi":"10.1111/j.1475-2743.2006.00031.x","title":"Nitrogen uptake by ryegrass from organic wastes applied to a sandy loam soil","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Soil Use and Management","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Loam; Agronomy; Organic matter; Environmental science; Nitrogen; Soil water; Mediterranean climate; Soil organic matter; Soil science; Chemistry; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.010333599379780676,"score_gpt":0.17187092216535013,"score_spread":0.16153732278556945,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2033397815","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9948923,0.0008818268,0.000017840619,0.0006928472,0.00010091217,0.00032973674,0.0001795195,0.00009192724,0.0028130687],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9937435,0.0017276243,0.00015231628,0.0012292076,0.0002554819,0.000054403634,0.00048796544,0.0000024077672,0.0023471003],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99885106,0.000018607481,0.00019578761,0.00039522472,0.00020283676,0.00033651188],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968654,0.00004130901,0.00005001392,0.00008124066,0.000017812277,0.0001230712],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008954415,0.00018562103,0.00019756096,0.00001891361,0.00016125554,0.00016500677,0.00017593407,0.000061031944,0.00011691475],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003896293,0.00008031762,0.000049604554,0.00022459227,0.000019772559,0.00010051356,0.00015131172,0.000054874763,0.00011798853],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013972445,0.00045775244,0.010228003,0.000018713683,0.0001690933,0.000045338576,0.00011189412,0.000012099181,0.5930053,0.0070555513,0.2033841,0.18537244],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00047587426,0.000057531404,0.074484035,0.000019023604,0.00009087629,0.000001273508,0.00032097028,0.000009087292,0.017077422,0.0038135385,0.9033223,0.00032809822],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010359397,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014216918,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6999382,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011517431,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000001868909,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32752576},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2033525382","doi":"10.1139/g02-029","title":"Genomic structure and homoeologous relationship of the two α-subunit genes of a heterotrimeric GTP-binding protein in tobacco","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Genome","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Heterotrimeric G protein; Genetics; Intron; Gene; Exon; Genome; Nicotiana; G protein; Signal transduction","score_opus":0.0285947608453381,"score_gpt":0.20206201365542895,"score_spread":0.17346725281009084,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2033525382","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99641323,0.0029388468,1.7634706e-7,0.00012304478,0.000038796163,0.00028453872,0.000082742146,0.0000065870263,0.00011203646],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99939597,0.00017684938,0.00007061912,0.00001713436,0.000043038854,0.000006135861,0.000008912539,6.8628344e-7,0.00028066387],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99933493,0.0001017766,0.00019627588,0.00013453641,0.00008578593,0.0001467008],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997061,0.00006665109,0.00012430173,0.00005857844,0.000016660366,0.00002773698],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011787017,0.00007983642,0.00015660589,0.000023558276,0.00009285,0.000007929685,0.00017063833,0.000054605567,0.00008503808],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000030562347,0.00002937522,0.000040440842,0.0003304719,0.00006555756,0.000045361456,0.000062487336,0.00012268864,0.0000032083847],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006123433,0.00001669909,0.12370756,0.0000035053376,0.0000037036373,7.383673e-7,0.00016744307,0.000006917416,0.8661169,0.00013959977,0.0000016280306,0.009829208],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019907493,0.000047273923,0.981374,0.000014389296,0.000009130542,0.000011365757,0.00009859773,0.000008144835,0.014307794,0.00039058566,0.003455344,0.00008428088],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008561268,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013993026,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.85766643,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00000820201,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000029837945,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11978868},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2033923398","doi":"10.4161/psb.2.5.4333","title":"A Model Based on Facilitated Passive Diffusion is Needed to Describe Root Water Entry through Aquaporins","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Signaling & Behavior","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"","keywords":"Aquaporin; Xylem; Biology; Water transport; Biophysics; Diffusion; Sativum; Conductance; Pisum; Passive transport; Biological system; Botany; Cell biology; Soil science; Membrane; Biochemistry; Water flow; Thermodynamics; Physics; Environmental science","score_opus":0.043957115474183475,"score_gpt":0.24386668468290515,"score_spread":0.19990956920872166,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2033923398","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99654424,0.000033472388,0.00045032127,0.00073293585,0.00023398877,0.00051051687,0.0011435798,0.0001419194,0.00020903669],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99544764,0.000016693357,0.00031671973,0.0023446835,0.00015975823,0.000049522132,0.0009768944,0.0000031514403,0.0006849624],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99785405,0.000042740445,0.00037959666,0.0005079048,0.0004904806,0.0007252364],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99932754,0.0001569883,0.000069500966,0.00010246326,0.00007062105,0.0002729155],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026566596,0.00030046055,0.00030084423,0.000044197477,0.00029823312,0.00006698157,0.00026663792,0.00017860791,0.0003375147],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000021324297,0.000112746915,0.00015389068,0.00022694288,0.000025826279,0.00011732167,0.00005641784,0.00021005048,0.00017338277],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036686385,0.00045355596,0.0020072234,0.0000024301912,0.0000059567155,0.000091456975,0.0010006278,0.0001854121,0.98369503,0.000037316364,0.0016620636,0.010492086],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007781593,0.00044974108,0.011669862,0.00011878823,0.0001157794,0.000013477405,0.00073900446,0.0017536435,0.92317,0.00007108397,0.060442783,0.0006777203],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00052622176,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018153033,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.060525052,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000042714382,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010266148,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.45976856},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2034184265","doi":"10.1016/j.fgb.2007.10.001","title":"Nitrite transport is mediated by the nitrite-specific high-affinity NitA transporter and by nitrate transporters NrtA, NrtB in Aspergillus nidulans","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Fungal Genetics and Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Nitrite; Nitrate; Aspergillus nidulans; Transporter; Biochemistry; Chemistry; Biology; Mutant; Organic chemistry; Gene","score_opus":0.018871691998439355,"score_gpt":0.2066025514376893,"score_spread":0.18773085943924994,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2034184265","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97670513,0.018070472,0.00001810664,0.0012110523,0.00021519969,0.00031741,0.003257687,0.000031928485,0.00017298004],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96832895,0.02870369,0.000024920375,0.0011867647,0.0001685432,0.000013209022,0.0013926653,0.0000036963252,0.00017754527],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99804103,0.000087459615,0.0005260797,0.00055691367,0.0001495822,0.00063893053],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992942,0.00024448943,0.0000990106,0.00009139417,0.000045745644,0.00022511171],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00057485246,0.00032166205,0.000412282,0.000039599607,0.00019991153,0.000028349563,0.00025731788,0.0003687034,0.00013201358],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000043634814,0.00013316164,0.0000846202,0.00035778142,0.00029280802,0.000053630873,0.000014148545,0.00033392073,0.0000058897167],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029847017,0.00018929236,0.3193187,0.000007357289,0.000041774492,0.000033767312,0.00035028075,2.9814223e-7,0.6374392,0.0001331347,0.002061271,0.04012646],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010034948,0.00034062908,0.64592177,0.000013320172,0.00004702983,0.000025238647,0.00024603205,0.00000731288,0.010741244,0.00028845837,0.34096825,0.0003972281],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00053870305,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020388933,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.62669796,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008737428,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008581267,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5430174},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2036231164","doi":"10.1139/b10-075","title":"The effects of fluctuations in the nutrient supply on the expression of <i>ANR1</i> and 11 other MADS box genes in shoots and roots of <i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i>","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Yara International; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","keywords":"MADS-box; Biology; Shoot; Arabidopsis thaliana; Gene; Nutrient; Botany; Arabidopsis; Genetics; Ecology","score_opus":0.008585948845039163,"score_gpt":0.2043624548454738,"score_spread":0.19577650600043464,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2036231164","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9957013,0.0023739235,2.4178135e-7,0.0012958585,0.00007527242,0.00033989715,0.0000512491,0.0000026882356,0.0001595671],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980251,0.0017201916,0.000010211534,0.00014281765,0.000034054396,0.000025088973,0.0000014866755,7.779681e-7,0.00004026778],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99924374,0.0001272536,0.00019608239,0.00012384045,0.00018042522,0.00012867647],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99871576,0.001036463,0.00010747007,0.000094638635,0.000023054328,0.000022630196],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004237642,0.00008538766,0.00014532889,0.000011943937,0.000089622656,0.000014040021,0.00020126716,0.0000580446,0.0000073334045],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001150554,0.000021715901,0.00003510525,0.0002039105,0.0001346558,0.000033232925,0.00003936109,0.0000964136,2.7599754e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028424394,0.000093513016,0.03644253,0.000006564387,0.0000023719354,6.980532e-7,0.0002650824,1.9557062e-7,0.9522638,0.0028852494,0.0002604948,0.00775108],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023173653,0.00008507545,0.76144534,0.000076779375,0.000009694461,0.0000021909545,0.00037354077,0.000004836232,0.20848909,0.00093036314,0.028296351,0.000054979944],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022664724,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021266772,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7437747,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000001564539,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000040589443,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11867357},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2036849448","doi":"10.1016/j.plantsci.2010.04.010","title":"Biological functions of asparagine synthetase in plants","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":262,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Asparagine; Asparagine synthetase; Glutamine synthetase; Nitrogen assimilation; Biochemistry; Biology; Gene; Glutamine; Gene family; Deamidation; Ammonium; Amino acid; Gene expression; Chemistry; Enzyme","score_opus":0.030619573022530617,"score_gpt":0.22120115414150832,"score_spread":0.1905815811189777,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2036849448","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964487,0.00006119846,0.0000015507388,0.00018552839,0.00039433356,0.00008458651,0.00044551084,0.000024377174,0.002354217],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995888,0.00008764443,0.00006547417,0.000054323606,0.00006616826,0.0000055185733,0.00004419585,1.8943474e-7,0.00008770281],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990165,0.000017475064,0.00016994825,0.0002535294,0.0002253835,0.00031712773],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995675,0.00017832768,0.000058584523,0.00005698471,0.000025466901,0.00011314046],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006249812,0.00007912487,0.00013982093,0.000043368,0.000129909,0.000019017793,0.00036782527,0.000053990716,0.00018688843],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017789124,0.00002713468,0.00002912649,0.000536209,0.0002769425,0.00014030978,0.00005918315,0.00015208374,0.000033639073],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020564297,0.00009141713,0.021448825,4.917937e-7,6.9537685e-7,0.000007671748,0.000022007544,0.0000015010336,0.9680784,0.0013949586,0.0001615799,0.008771918],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014551755,0.00008963673,0.82660806,0.000017068705,0.000002555688,0.00008868908,0.000109175555,0.00021644549,0.08663883,0.00045400596,0.085460514,0.00016947488],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000072372604,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00035040872,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88143957,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000003948469,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019634446,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20462972},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2037060523","doi":"10.4141/cjps08056","title":"Identification, sequencing and characterization of a stress induced homologue of fructose bisphosphate aldolase from cotton","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Aldolase A; Complementary DNA; Biology; Rapid amplification of cDNA ends; Abscisic acid; Biochemistry; Peptide sequence; Amino acid; cDNA library; Open reading frame; Molecular biology; Gene; Molecular cloning; Enzyme","score_opus":0.01566646440939453,"score_gpt":0.1936290131977374,"score_spread":0.17796254878834286,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2037060523","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975962,0.00009161014,0.0000035616854,0.000121148485,0.00047984082,0.000059749542,0.0016364953,0.0000017461475,0.000009625893],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99970347,0.00009432415,0.00004332629,0.000032755892,0.00006518929,3.904024e-7,0.000051125462,4.0864734e-7,0.000009006584],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99916303,0.000022115131,0.00033027033,0.00012435792,0.00019457826,0.00016562447],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99888355,0.00005994777,0.0004623695,0.000046931298,0.00023522832,0.0003119821],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048686808,0.00006472983,0.00016034773,0.000084016894,0.00013120512,0.000047510388,0.00032663578,0.000052486346,0.000034799625],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001690568,0.000030255087,0.000025807974,0.0003705802,0.00024348979,0.00036199775,0.000012362248,0.0001242331,6.9086605e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006762097,0.0000062760664,0.017351262,0.0000019749252,0.0000029320163,0.000014267838,0.00031157283,3.7207803e-7,0.97772175,0.00022577828,0.000007679839,0.0043493523],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006730796,0.00003696211,0.46689203,0.00004175614,0.000009438856,0.000043068783,0.00015550721,0.000030321587,0.53175724,0.00010386528,0.0008125102,0.000049984887],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007186894,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021445926,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.44954076,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013588817,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029771982,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99942434},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2037694688","doi":"10.1073/pnas.061034698","title":"Futile transmembrane NH <sub>4</sub> <sup>+</sup> cycling: A cellular hypothesis to explain ammonium toxicity in plants","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":558,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Hordeum vulgare; Ammonium; Toxicity; Oryza sativa; Cycling; Biophysics; Efflux; Cytosol; Biology; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Botany; Poaceae; Enzyme","score_opus":0.045486739462003795,"score_gpt":0.23965037276901896,"score_spread":0.19416363330701517,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2037694688","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99427503,0.00018736909,2.6316147e-7,0.0037115582,0.000018673089,0.00027914371,0.00007684443,0.000018877668,0.0014322599],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99859077,0.00044652357,0.00013753555,0.00059101725,0.00015655156,0.0000179276,8.487193e-7,0.0000010200836,0.0000578251],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.997762,0.00001795419,0.0004318294,0.00037764045,0.001062912,0.00034765035],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993018,0.0002808318,0.00022036827,0.0000065763593,0.0000915704,0.00009885891],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013615009,0.00015405481,0.00026840533,0.00010510334,0.00022229148,0.00003328983,0.00093097024,0.00013351944,0.000021688738],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028181996,0.0000633423,0.0001161147,0.0013415461,0.0002486287,0.0003823874,0.00008493571,0.00017729023,0.0000067104793],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007398804,0.00011140386,0.0043880963,0.0000088250445,0.0000049266196,8.272463e-8,0.00022186346,0.0001407395,0.9839783,0.0009064306,0.00025444417,0.009910946],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015258345,0.00005963211,0.08697654,0.00008672463,0.0000067323754,0.000009566801,0.00039853825,0.00039960447,0.90430677,0.004544719,0.00292146,0.00013712246],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020428794,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000029077871,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08258845,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002350152,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011552626,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2583024},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2037862231","doi":"10.1002/bit.23030","title":"Parametric sensitivity analysis and reduction of a detailed nutritional model of plant cell cultures","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biotechnology and Bioengineering","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Intracellular; Biological system; Biomass (ecology); Suspension culture; Sensitivity (control systems); Parametric statistics; Plant cell; Suspension (topology); Chemistry; Extracellular; Nutrient; Biology; Biochemistry; Cell culture; Agronomy; Mathematics; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.01872742208459186,"score_gpt":0.18052721274192252,"score_spread":0.16179979065733066,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2037862231","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99775475,0.0010876908,0.0008546033,0.000047274043,0.000017637516,0.000057650475,0.00013523898,0.00003095362,0.000014187133],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99619186,0.0020011326,0.0017574364,0.000002761478,0.000010433468,0.0000020418083,0.000027249303,3.3738536e-7,0.000006724657],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995756,0.000010284743,0.0001265889,0.00014023834,0.000049534574,0.000097740194],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983716,0.000024176426,0.0000617511,0.000029614224,0.000020426884,0.000026896652],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000091095266,0.00007366369,0.0001894599,0.00010531651,0.0000308192,0.0000022841828,0.00003731532,0.00017918693,0.0000035045477],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000103513285,0.000033241766,0.000044429016,0.00050413527,0.000085161024,0.000037171307,0.000029201514,0.00006904882,1.265523e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024852103,0.000057801284,0.0031039193,0.00001171409,0.000056123405,0.0000011302114,0.000026967942,0.000047620986,0.993367,0.00088392897,0.0000033203673,0.002415631],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001312796,0.00009111337,0.052619055,0.000010993818,0.000191012,0.000023212779,0.00010464416,0.010641865,0.9357316,0.00020356911,0.00014309332,0.00010857617],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004415015,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000022444956,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.057635404,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000019745523,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000015888896,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13820536},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2038806500","doi":"10.1139/x10-198","title":"Root morphological plasticity and biomass production of two Chinese fir clones with high phosphorus efficiency under low phosphorus stress","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Forest Research","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":78,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China; University of Edinburgh","keywords":"Cunninghamia; Phosphorus; Biology; Shoot; Biomass (ecology); Sowing; Botany; clone (Java method); Horticulture; Nutrient; Root system; Productivity; Phosphorus deficiency; Agronomy; Ecology; Chemistry; Gene","score_opus":0.038306397418970586,"score_gpt":0.2545179945711564,"score_spread":0.21621159715218585,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2038806500","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972061,0.0018175618,0.0000059909266,0.00031689144,0.00022630174,0.0001865074,0.00007745233,0.000005154068,0.00015806142],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99931425,0.0002812511,0.00007372899,0.0000109817165,0.000199509,0.0000038097223,0.000009710727,0.0000018570126,0.000104893996],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983174,0.0001245635,0.00030518704,0.0002417459,0.00046667852,0.00054437615],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998502,0.00016397986,0.00016071796,0.00006468488,0.00049171643,0.0006168963],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00068272895,0.0001483543,0.0002875183,0.00012229147,0.0002917777,0.000048864043,0.000362012,0.000095922114,0.000120320714],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024009052,0.000053351967,0.000057066973,0.0007398318,0.00055336184,0.00016763795,0.000034304034,0.00036634426,0.000003938851],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039340794,0.00019249096,0.978209,0.0000124430035,0.000034328954,0.00036188448,0.00020000755,0.00004060476,0.014188355,0.001083434,0.0002907971,0.0049932417],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00036675128,0.00095500116,0.98433244,0.000081885664,0.000013941633,0.00028472225,0.0002062862,0.0000067999576,0.011570896,0.0012179489,0.00084528927,0.000118044685],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0325387,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.122737855,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09019915,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000043968066,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020327054,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9739037},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2038940382","doi":"10.1139/w01-099","title":"Phosphite disrupts the acclimation of <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i> to phosphate starvation","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Microbiology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Derepression; Polyphosphate; Biochemistry; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Phosphate; Sugar phosphates; Yeast; Biology; PEP group translocation; Mutant; Phosphotransferase; Phosphatase; Regulon; Phosphorylation; Gene expression","score_opus":0.016124904347597974,"score_gpt":0.20169497995867602,"score_spread":0.18557007561107805,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2038940382","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99098307,0.002763872,0.000008274943,0.005462751,0.00037427564,0.00011507931,0.00012478494,0.0000026380314,0.00016525548],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977298,0.00087486085,0.000059932936,0.0009748817,0.00019296464,0.0000011845002,0.00003964773,7.4447405e-7,0.00012599894],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992202,0.00006446979,0.00033805103,0.00009150382,0.000044053875,0.00024171927],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99924546,0.00008639494,0.00027203935,0.000042178453,0.00016563747,0.00018829005],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003422885,0.00008653392,0.00019733407,0.00003539949,0.00011543936,0.00002246384,0.00031208852,0.00006704683,0.000296614],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006712182,0.000030305591,0.000082657214,0.00029610703,0.000055368808,0.00010233984,0.00001184862,0.00009898034,0.000020725534],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000055561504,0.000015296222,0.016040968,0.000002433922,0.00002419508,0.000018209688,0.00032811778,0.000013255212,0.922218,0.00047501907,0.008953908,0.05185501],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014880433,0.00017957708,0.050223295,0.00003621068,0.000021867054,0.00026663407,0.00026377282,0.0000011259469,0.01983011,0.00019341981,0.92874736,0.00008785625],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013302471,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01494101,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9197934,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000023881197,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000062841034,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8337434},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039132103","doi":"10.1111/ppl.12167","title":"Nitrogen isotope discrimination as an integrated measure of nitrogen fluxes, assimilation and allocation in plants","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Physiologia Plantarum","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":92,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Nitrogen; Assimilation (phonology); Isotopes of nitrogen; Isotope fractionation; Nitrogen deficiency; Nitrogen assimilation; Shoot; Fractionation; Chemistry; Stable isotope ratio; Nitrogen cycle; Environmental chemistry; Reactive nitrogen; Botany; Agronomy; Biology","score_opus":0.0440198377231051,"score_gpt":0.27044063897814885,"score_spread":0.22642080125504374,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2039132103","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.30143756,0.6961128,0.000002446685,0.000025621246,0.00015254307,0.0008832061,0.0011793433,0.00005991838,0.00014653936],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.058845475,0.9233096,0.00003241268,0.000044150052,0.00016868995,0.000059211143,0.0175207,0.0000035276146,0.000016189095],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978729,0.00047780288,0.00059475267,0.0005146297,0.00023315704,0.00030674032],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989969,0.00024907864,0.00048612946,0.000106332795,0.000061828025,0.00009968863],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041578058,0.00038465328,0.0011810021,0.00008220888,0.00008293533,0.000033577195,0.0003266651,0.00041706976,0.000032482203],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008690128,0.0001528689,0.00013695584,0.0002887275,0.00005553884,0.00020505581,0.00006266394,0.00028207482,0.000021694535],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000082531,0.00014557241,0.00060734263,0.00042662452,0.000046227622,0.000003247875,0.000051177005,9.944617e-7,0.004313716,0.00019214801,0.00020322624,0.9939272],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00036806788,0.0006005673,0.010340792,0.004445602,0.00038479874,0.00005535818,0.00017571739,0.000104515624,0.0006713206,0.0031275928,0.97889936,0.00082632626],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005594214,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005705958,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9931009,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000038544764,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000041792828,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6233813},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039407924","doi":"10.1104/pp.112.213496","title":"Reciprocal Control of Anaplerotic Phospho<i>enol</i>pyruvate Carboxylase by in Vivo Monoubiquitination and Phosphorylation in Developing Proteoid Roots of Phosphate-Deficient Harsh Hakea  ","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLANT PHYSIOLOGY","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase; Biochemistry; Biology; Phosphorylation; Homotetramer; Chemistry; Enzyme; Protein subunit; Gene","score_opus":0.010375970484668854,"score_gpt":0.18982568722346893,"score_spread":0.17944971673880009,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2039407924","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975564,0.0010173741,0.000012529996,0.00023921205,0.000087990375,0.00083729834,0.00019922068,0.000014273485,0.000035696936],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987535,0.0007436835,0.000049456274,0.00012740251,0.000018309853,0.00011519744,0.00017024485,0.0000015808954,0.000020665328],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986217,0.00010218392,0.0004952606,0.0003194927,0.00013989347,0.00032146956],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99936974,0.00019233565,0.00026365498,0.000050149003,0.00007235166,0.00005174661],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002274988,0.00016542719,0.00043683124,0.000045038112,0.00003933362,0.000010304923,0.00013276126,0.00013259839,0.00005018166],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000056713925,0.00008421519,0.00003549864,0.0003064121,0.000075076925,0.00015301643,0.000039763458,0.00011281849,0.0000034222805],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018944361,0.00013632969,0.01153174,0.000026957216,0.0000074181544,0.0000010783194,0.000112121284,0.000041628216,0.9811563,0.000405711,0.00012003161,0.0062712263],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009825375,0.00021179409,0.52738905,0.00011023481,0.000008185554,0.0000020137352,0.00013260014,0.0015967297,0.46684852,0.00059247325,0.0019342913,0.00019157521],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002055546,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005140139,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5158573,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002825332,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017565611,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34341958},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2040307185","doi":"10.1071/cp10406","title":"Vertical distribution profiles and temporal growth patterns of roots in selected oilseeds, pulses and spring wheat","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Crop and Pasture Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","keywords":"Canola; Agronomy; Field pea; Biology; Sativum; Linum; Irrigation; Brassica; Soil water; Crop; Seedling; Crop rotation; Horticulture","score_opus":0.01648627351264407,"score_gpt":0.20200636355905216,"score_spread":0.1855200900464081,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2040307185","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989815,0.0006663526,0.0000062146078,0.00010479052,0.000041492534,0.00008793692,0.000035667454,0.000010408909,0.000065678105],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994278,0.0004732687,0.00002991495,0.000021785907,0.000024788445,0.0000027106944,0.00000978915,3.1706168e-7,0.000009604547],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992973,0.00002167745,0.00011579286,0.00023675972,0.00012406947,0.00020439143],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976534,0.000028078319,0.000024340607,0.00002340624,0.000056256533,0.00010259642],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019052175,0.00008117559,0.00012150577,0.000017148595,0.00013100157,0.000040064017,0.000087072156,0.0000456101,0.000007365113],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000061657265,0.00003252332,0.000009071927,0.0003351051,0.00026246233,0.00020636128,0.00006870295,0.000070787595,2.765383e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001949288,0.000027600629,0.7680046,0.000008124248,8.535069e-7,0.0000024942235,0.00015047751,7.0676736e-9,0.2230348,0.00069553696,0.0000055354953,0.008050479],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000108146814,0.00008368211,0.96982145,0.00003549012,0.000004864713,0.000010594114,0.00012169095,0.000016339582,0.02919898,0.00012995252,0.00039239,0.00007642043],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00062730396,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002955142,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20181684,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000038244584,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000094136985,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13262624},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2040852694","doi":"10.1099/mic.0.000088","title":"High-affinity nitrate/nitrite transporters NrtA and NrtB of Aspergillus nidulans exhibit high specificity and different inhibitor sensitivity","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microbiology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Higher Education Commision, Pakistan; Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council; University of St Andrews; British Federation of Women Graduates","keywords":"Aspergillus nidulans; Nitrite; Nitrate; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Transporter; Microbiology; Aspergillus; Biology; Gene; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.018977836048344143,"score_gpt":0.18061898232356804,"score_spread":0.1616411462752239,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2040852694","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969101,0.00061204965,0.0000047262374,0.0004851458,0.00037272152,0.00018375521,0.0013528885,0.000036551697,0.0000420873],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998529,0.00041741016,0.0000623712,0.00015776866,0.00024939014,0.0000027166884,0.00051043974,0.0000015013269,0.00006940984],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987347,0.00020247026,0.00029129494,0.00039022515,0.00006526863,0.0003160265],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994059,0.00016093848,0.00011675282,0.00006604418,0.00007185464,0.00017850318],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029413623,0.00022157328,0.0004953608,0.000025136394,0.00008746767,0.000018211626,0.000084603125,0.00020630524,0.000031895084],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000023081722,0.000094151066,0.000060060163,0.000117480566,0.00026146203,0.000068770525,0.000060464405,0.00016134973,0.0000057181383],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016277586,0.00014285067,0.013003951,0.0000072631683,0.000021751963,0.000018327191,0.000116760384,7.5991903e-7,0.9812379,0.00024814953,0.00043193263,0.0046076034],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016243429,0.0006257282,0.5304502,0.000038655508,0.0000704223,0.00017044769,0.0004273805,0.000004437431,0.42951766,0.00047921916,0.036091164,0.0005003327],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010447312,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020720654,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5517202,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000133088215,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008546504,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3839369},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2041985456","doi":"10.1034/j.1399-3054.2002.1150311.x","title":"Water entry into detached root systems saturates with increasing externally applied pressure; a result inconsistent with models of simple passive diffusion","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physiologia Plantarum","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"","keywords":"Pisum; Xylem; Diffusion; Sativum; Botany; Flow (mathematics); Horticulture; Chemistry; Mathematics; Biology; Thermodynamics; Mechanics; Physics","score_opus":0.014451711080470499,"score_gpt":0.1755906674933736,"score_spread":0.1611389564129031,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2041985456","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99785775,0.0007354374,0.000012463213,0.00009348619,0.00005400048,0.00045612303,0.00019314472,0.000074856674,0.00052276667],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987149,0.0003289156,0.00008429091,0.000073746174,0.00014609518,0.00004494471,0.0004986538,0.000003024592,0.000105416584],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99831986,0.00013490174,0.00033634497,0.00045727048,0.00028962293,0.00046199083],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99922734,0.00019943932,0.00023496692,0.00012692632,0.00008545598,0.00012584566],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012931772,0.00030107773,0.0005107149,0.000024809375,0.00020332671,0.000058797847,0.0002918799,0.00013033541,0.000037714697],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009648018,0.00008645653,0.00006193202,0.00014177745,0.00010455763,0.00017489569,0.000113837166,0.0001788007,0.000011699671],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019205564,0.00022959983,0.0038988933,0.000044747634,0.00011997198,0.000020966769,0.00037744734,0.0009821239,0.9896382,0.00020157952,0.00024291986,0.0023230019],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0071583185,0.004342602,0.3726128,0.0013303991,0.0010837711,0.00049331295,0.0038438456,0.019713575,0.5549362,0.0037248204,0.027488694,0.0032717069],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013770693,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00035582038,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.43470204,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015000795,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000056419044,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.35255948},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2042119867","doi":"10.1111/j.1469-8137.2006.01768.x","title":"Estimation of cytoplasmic nitrate and its electrochemical potential in barley roots using <sup>13</sup>NO<sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup> and compartmental analysis","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Phytologist","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Sydney; TRIUMF","keywords":"Hordeum vulgare; Nitrate; Electrochemical gradient; Chemistry; Cotransporter; Ion transporter; Membrane transport; Electrochemistry; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Botany; Poaceae; Biochemistry; Membrane; Biology; Environmental chemistry; Sodium","score_opus":0.012333645504148068,"score_gpt":0.21574811439444014,"score_spread":0.20341446889029208,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2042119867","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998043,0.0013029571,0.00005798909,0.00012404949,0.000022926608,0.00020286099,0.00007893333,0.00003468434,0.00013261758],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998918,0.00029766795,0.00019606644,0.00005580876,0.00015952533,0.000005129264,0.00034139573,0.0000017681245,0.00002463854],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99848676,0.00008555553,0.00040220033,0.00042529797,0.00021149415,0.00038869109],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99954,0.00008927679,0.00015453859,0.00005580839,0.00004294277,0.000117467825],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013729303,0.00022934616,0.00048873527,0.000073692296,0.00012157392,0.000059883947,0.0001273379,0.00016476192,0.000020837144],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000030064008,0.00012238098,0.00010573493,0.0006028447,0.00011369686,0.00020226202,0.0000607747,0.00016087844,0.0000063706293],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014338148,0.00015070022,0.03964914,0.0000115063995,0.000055596236,0.000013942188,0.00002322731,0.0067047733,0.948147,0.00011785493,0.00024342594,0.004739438],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013763582,0.00021927484,0.31200323,0.000046294692,0.00043651217,0.00008356928,0.00009699605,0.30052993,0.3831994,0.0010608346,0.00044679164,0.0005008411],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00043318662,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003830668,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5649476,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000277873,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018283163,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.49905518},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2042609640","doi":"10.1007/s11103-004-1965-5","title":"Transcriptional regulation and functional properties of Arabidopsis Pht1;4, a high affinity transporter contributing greatly to phosphate uptake in phosphate deprived plants","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Molecular Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":258,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Medicago (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Phosphate; Arabidopsis; Biology; Mutant; Arabidopsis thaliana; Stele; Transporter; Lateral root; Biochemistry; Epidermis (zoology); Gene; Chromosomal translocation; Cell biology; Root cap; Botany; Meristem; Anatomy","score_opus":0.021413398217719752,"score_gpt":0.19635077234578122,"score_spread":0.17493737412806146,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2042609640","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9957574,0.0020410288,0.0003213157,0.0005980977,0.00014047386,0.0003137942,0.0007768403,0.000026569196,0.000024498933],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998107,0.0004709627,0.00017562321,0.00030613947,0.000044923112,0.000027001879,0.0008560968,0.0000014592242,0.000010770845],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987654,0.000059871934,0.00034850836,0.00034859756,0.0001328674,0.00034474043],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969,0.000034331897,0.00009160265,0.00004329967,0.0000469624,0.00009382837],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023444812,0.00017174656,0.000312563,0.000041566473,0.00008140066,0.000012087485,0.00009455328,0.0001447158,0.000038786475],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000027266351,0.00008231506,0.00006448744,0.00016216324,0.000065723594,0.000066335524,0.000019279463,0.000099224664,0.0000053093877],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006289473,0.00009594902,0.008940756,0.000005106659,0.000028241242,0.000018745453,0.00012381868,0.000101661775,0.9788879,0.0042930725,0.0000036879505,0.0068721124],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001105148,0.00015434844,0.6563945,0.00007448734,0.000021871796,0.000038396603,0.000042333802,0.000017034083,0.3369933,0.0014564975,0.0035131467,0.00018891906],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00045172597,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00043698732,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6474537,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017883942,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017764074,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3356711},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2042817589","doi":"10.1034/j.1399-3054.2003.00032.x","title":"Root ammonium transport efficiency as a determinant in forest colonization patterns: an hypothesis","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physiologia Plantarum","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":111,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Ecological succession; Seral community; Ammonium; Biology; Colonization; Botany; Nitrate; Salicaceae; Ecology; Chemistry; Woody plant","score_opus":0.018609683806771662,"score_gpt":0.2073886822454647,"score_spread":0.18877899843869303,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2042817589","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988251,0.00011668425,0.000005668274,0.000056003773,0.0001683393,0.00027322306,0.00016075364,0.000064831715,0.00032943915],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99887866,0.00034216885,0.000027048649,0.00020749377,0.00008046248,0.000033029566,0.00036186213,0.0000017520183,0.00006753821],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99855477,0.00013037691,0.00026744738,0.0004097529,0.00016444061,0.00047323882],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995534,0.0001399401,0.00009266021,0.00008163395,0.00002320598,0.000109192384],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020045777,0.00020293622,0.00027739786,0.000028667197,0.000131085,0.000022149601,0.00025981307,0.00013201096,0.000116081734],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004908465,0.00008392567,0.000069767215,0.00028347873,0.0000362336,0.00018376578,0.000013615626,0.00012603901,0.00005408915],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003481565,0.00077142235,0.6885374,0.0000132369105,0.000010283111,0.00011819836,0.00019341028,0.00013458577,0.2951536,0.0007562868,0.00007734985,0.013886063],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024803117,0.00038795077,0.9705557,0.000027784383,0.000012850064,0.000026697913,0.00013807799,0.0000678499,0.020559613,0.00068532926,0.007029406,0.00026068825],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00066488504,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0060221036,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2820183,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000020486741,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016219641,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34223896},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2044451931","doi":"10.1021/ja300129x","title":"Ammonium Transporters Achieve Charge Transfer by Fragmenting Their Substrate","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the American Chemical Society","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":65,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Centro Svizzero di Calcolo Scientifico; Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung","keywords":"Chemistry; Ammonium; Histidine; Membrane; Permeation; Biophysics; Substrate (aquarium); Proton transport; Biochemistry; Amino acid; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.013035502679978186,"score_gpt":0.19897936490563276,"score_spread":0.18594386222565457,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2044451931","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9961704,0.0008534294,0.000014714713,0.0025266309,0.00020355765,0.00006137472,0.00007313523,0.00001245968,0.00008427896],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970518,0.00087208644,0.000058089838,0.0013239384,0.00061460194,0.0000014651564,0.000009486633,0.0000016730627,0.00006686553],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99883133,0.000049087936,0.00031986664,0.000102546976,0.00028166457,0.00041552307],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993851,0.00009062404,0.00025671325,0.000045245622,0.000037643786,0.0001846368],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036868785,0.00014913888,0.00030636552,0.0000026046578,0.000121454636,0.000022494574,0.0004049255,0.000056824087,0.000056110846],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007681042,0.00004493089,0.0006794946,0.00027102395,0.00016728099,0.00017324551,0.000018976218,0.00036765242,0.000003127828],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000051038376,0.00012778692,0.0081723025,0.0000016497681,0.00005678043,3.157301e-7,0.00035455258,1.3033942e-7,0.9770198,0.000009772946,0.0046701636,0.009535739],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002433191,0.00006581485,0.032973897,0.000020801152,0.000076789685,0.000043017033,0.0008995073,0.0000049569653,0.85133183,0.000032228738,0.11411843,0.00018938485],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002442567,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.0073695e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12568791,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000026506435,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000072955227,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18322286},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2044840157","doi":"10.2134/agronj2011.0245","title":"Sweet Pearl Millet Yields and Nutritive Value as Influenced by Fertilization and Harvest Dates","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Agronomy Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Université Laval","funders":"Samsung; Ministère de l'Agriculture, des Pêcheries et de l'Alimentation","keywords":"Human fertilization; Pennisetum; Agronomy; Forage; Dry matter; Neutral Detergent Fiber; Yield (engineering); Animal science; Biology; Pearl; Chemistry","score_opus":0.011828788519410056,"score_gpt":0.21083582377355892,"score_spread":0.19900703525414887,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2044840157","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9868884,0.0112665305,0.0000099783065,0.00076211087,0.00009472617,0.00008854268,0.000026424697,0.000012366609,0.0008509238],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9941354,0.004607197,0.00008234506,0.0004341226,0.00031936442,0.0000036527065,0.000046052857,7.661644e-7,0.0003711203],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99928343,0.00006547745,0.00015674386,0.00012461618,0.00010983746,0.00025990125],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951947,0.000093791605,0.00008389843,0.00002051201,0.000037918217,0.00024443903],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023662024,0.00010813737,0.00013115062,0.000013225403,0.00028146655,0.00014998527,0.000079607926,0.000074146665,0.00011489534],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000044064334,0.000043810367,0.000028013046,0.00008219846,0.00005655863,0.0006595617,0.000041125255,0.00013887136,0.000012787978],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016906757,0.00033576085,0.52632636,0.000010597322,0.000101023186,0.000010744979,0.0014833659,0.0000015055714,0.27061683,0.0036192986,0.031263344,0.16606209],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033566868,0.00011012142,0.6227893,0.00003511235,0.000029896986,0.00021031714,0.0006257735,0.0000054388047,0.0040031075,0.0005296955,0.37115446,0.00017106169],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010451682,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011694453,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3398911,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007908373,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000562934,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21648416},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2045201404","doi":"10.1016/j.jplph.2008.12.009","title":"K+ transport in plants: Physiology and molecular biology","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Plant Physiology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":259,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Transporter; Efflux; Ion transporter; Biology; Plant roots; Potassium; Nutrient; Cell physiology; Plant physiology; Membrane transport; Transport protein; Biophysics; Biochemistry; Botany; Cell biology; Computational biology; Chemistry; Gene; Ecology; Cell; Membrane","score_opus":0.02879512979309475,"score_gpt":0.2664951126636822,"score_spread":0.23769998287058744,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2045201404","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07922888,0.91946626,6.42601e-7,0.00004867936,0.00034272685,0.00021124183,0.00063927134,0.000009482186,0.000052842806],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0018707407,0.99662614,0.000034054057,0.0002102217,0.00052361493,0.000005611413,0.00071230193,0.0000022968668,0.000015035331],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99763316,0.00039626856,0.0010300557,0.0003758251,0.00010596518,0.0004586997],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984625,0.0003942885,0.0009009701,0.00006950856,0.000036362893,0.00013636968],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032905748,0.00040825634,0.0026108157,0.00013304711,0.000041737494,0.0000071051313,0.0004620173,0.0006201785,0.000053920605],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000026964519,0.00014665848,0.00042163327,0.00021690261,0.0000978089,0.00007700189,0.000039209426,0.00070532906,0.000008632087],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013646057,0.00019579656,0.00001307942,0.00034100979,0.00012755184,0.00024144999,0.000022548275,6.5442435e-7,0.09815301,0.00055792753,0.00033724005,0.89987326],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025989025,0.0004620672,0.002037646,0.001210275,0.00015373009,0.0008574469,0.000011160669,4.537054e-7,0.000043301625,0.001551883,0.99313384,0.00027831507],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000018003318,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002388539,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9927966,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000021507969,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000051204224,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.59805596},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2045336896","doi":"10.1186/1752-0509-4-111","title":"Modeling the global effect of the basic-leucine zipper transcription factor 1 (bZIP1) on nitrogen and light regulation in Arabidopsis","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BMC Systems Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":75,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of General Medical Sciences; York University; U.S. Department of Energy; National Institutes of Health; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Leucine zipper; Arabidopsis; Zipper; Transcription factor; Basic helix-loop-helix leucine zipper transcription factors; Computational biology; Systems biology; Biology; ATF3; Cell biology; Transcription (linguistics); Genetics; Computer science; Promoter; DNA-binding protein; Gene; Gene expression; Algorithm","score_opus":0.018260005440375735,"score_gpt":0.21948981617794228,"score_spread":0.20122981073756654,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2045336896","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99774706,0.0006436659,0.000009630617,0.00032295936,0.0006458986,0.00040627155,0.00009332298,0.0000129022765,0.00011827118],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99963516,0.000040836683,0.0000027759856,0.000032803113,0.00022032234,0.000020945861,0.00002203522,5.591819e-7,0.000024533894],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99905205,0.0003157244,0.00021145145,0.00018996962,0.00007891225,0.00015192265],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966234,0.00013982564,0.00007107186,0.00007675899,0.000022850583,0.000027133894],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036775175,0.00010650639,0.000200343,0.0000094251245,0.00008328276,0.000013165825,0.00015319626,0.00015487125,0.000009552918],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005531914,0.000026709824,0.000067771354,0.0001584523,0.000040700914,0.000035094527,0.000018240931,0.00010279345,0.0000031993952],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010829067,0.000018038785,0.26517585,0.000010061804,0.0000068973395,1.01414685e-7,0.00004742661,0.00005413814,0.7281405,0.002431093,0.000019054523,0.0039885384],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011146752,0.0005758854,0.9272458,0.000119552,0.000056954897,0.00004442161,0.0001797302,0.008797027,0.03275516,0.0012259295,0.027596932,0.00028791348],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005193957,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015310881,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.69538534,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009561738,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000044613103,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11945089},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2045433911","doi":"10.1111/j.1469-8137.2010.03490.x","title":"Haplotype analysis of the genes encoding glutamine synthetase plastic isoforms and their association with nitrogen‐use‐ and yield‐related traits in bread wheat","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Phytologist","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":75,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences; Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Institute of Genetics; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Haplotype; Biology; Gene; Glutamine synthetase; Genetics; Coding region; Glutamine; Agronomy; Genotype; Amino acid","score_opus":0.016644853619253497,"score_gpt":0.19525741563627147,"score_spread":0.17861256201701797,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2045433911","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987665,0.00046987325,0.0000023970558,0.00040411836,0.00007170576,0.00010277553,0.000105880245,0.000016584816,0.00006021285],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99948126,0.00032476895,0.00002107754,0.00004376317,0.000030879946,0.00000297263,0.000020560961,7.306116e-7,0.000073962336],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99933696,0.000034051845,0.00016765518,0.0001883877,0.000100002675,0.0001729484],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991148,0.0006210155,0.00013971135,0.00004175184,0.000029422165,0.000053263677],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015742042,0.000112669644,0.00026241195,0.00003198578,0.0000893957,0.000035204062,0.00009830475,0.00012138858,0.000022297681],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023555438,0.000033142805,0.00005116732,0.0005624238,0.00008029749,0.00011483465,0.000032192656,0.00014753666,5.301944e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003273931,0.00003265256,0.6414709,0.0000017629368,0.0000841821,0.0000011021276,0.00008754781,0.000007803595,0.34199205,0.0001313209,0.000020777163,0.016137136],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018164191,0.000058558107,0.97824293,0.000016831667,0.00016812817,0.000009159101,0.00008496605,0.00019807629,0.019546915,0.00016703461,0.0012328929,0.000092851726],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00075358484,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017711109,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.33677202,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007151208,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008512366,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9883214},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2049147355","doi":"10.1007/s00425-006-0313-1","title":"Varied growth, biomass and cellulose content in tobacco expressing yeast-derived invertases","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Planta","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Invertase; Nicotiana tabacum; Biology; Yeast; Biochemistry; Transgene; Cauliflower mosaic virus; Biomass (ecology); Cellulose; Botany; Xylem; Tobacco etch virus; Genetically modified crops; Enzyme; Food science; Gene; Genetics; Agronomy","score_opus":0.033763699353631674,"score_gpt":0.1951557919007681,"score_spread":0.16139209254713643,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2049147355","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99704343,0.0010724538,0.0000010898785,0.00021641162,0.000089546054,0.00010619717,0.00016021448,0.000035769302,0.0012748619],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989385,0.0002410157,0.00003666202,0.00017154458,0.00012125774,0.0000068645395,0.00023957851,6.5801504e-7,0.00024390314],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99923146,0.0000636083,0.00016611168,0.00021048138,0.00010270296,0.00022561595],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971384,0.00013350054,0.000050983985,0.000027243439,0.000014934809,0.000059521364],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011730406,0.00010966783,0.0001600821,0.000018274655,0.00009360601,0.00006038579,0.0000982551,0.000063918786,0.0000448848],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000027488604,0.000044388926,0.00002734163,0.000112413094,0.00003663143,0.0000919966,0.000044469525,0.00008226743,0.0000142222725],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004418539,0.00007132786,0.06444168,0.000003274948,0.0000029057423,0.000035890982,0.00003705992,6.459827e-8,0.9286037,0.0004731252,0.0013987577,0.004888025],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004996253,0.00003999132,0.71440035,0.000049883824,0.000012348735,0.000030454563,0.00018730303,0.000023765844,0.23715414,0.0005038596,0.046869062,0.00022923479],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00516358,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014383538,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6914496,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000068823983,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000034177715,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7805823},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2049342407","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0091343","title":"Structure-Function Relationship of a Plant NCS1 Member – Homology Modeling and Mutagenesis Identified Residues Critical for Substrate Specificity of PLUTO, a Nucleobase Transporter from Arabidopsis","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Uracil; Pluto; Arabidopsis; Guanine; Pyrococcus horikoshii; Nucleobase; Biology; Biochemistry; Allosteric regulation; Homology modeling; Chemistry; Mutant; Nucleotide; Enzyme; Gene","score_opus":0.07487312411837303,"score_gpt":0.2224499539838979,"score_spread":0.1475768298655249,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2049342407","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9971724,0.00025883643,0.000441779,0.00018562446,0.000049456008,0.00019284595,0.0016435595,0.000020094942,0.00003537389],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983652,0.00008576646,0.0009871983,0.000029765446,0.00015616056,0.0000095883715,0.0003399279,0.000001540424,0.00002482848],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99903226,0.00006900156,0.00032585868,0.00024935452,0.00016837311,0.00015515264],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991753,0.0005108036,0.00009242575,0.000060980157,0.0000968072,0.00006366821],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017626585,0.00010450196,0.00031661967,0.000022708406,0.000084523046,0.000013813411,0.00007885887,0.0001251999,0.000105035964],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012926845,0.000051579504,0.0000642338,0.00008839983,0.000072024355,0.00009620356,0.000009588195,0.000070384565,9.914264e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00056751515,0.0003018179,0.026706137,0.00006209493,0.00008248266,0.0000012291607,0.00015809263,0.000023400098,0.96710455,0.0040637967,0.000020090118,0.0009087794],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007749383,0.000335951,0.68181664,0.0001741713,0.0008284531,0.0000027879253,0.00022301605,0.007827478,0.27536014,0.03216304,0.00018894133,0.00030441844],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002330024,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007477891,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6917444,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000036311108,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004264221,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21033512},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2050130235","doi":"10.1081/css-120015911","title":"TEMPORAL CHANGES IN NITRATE STATUS OF ORCHARD SOILS WITH VARYING MANAGEMENT PRACTICES","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Membrane; Orchard; Leaching (pedology); Soil water; Chemistry; Nitrate; Mulch; Agronomy; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Soil science; Biology","score_opus":0.08686878361176197,"score_gpt":0.2807142740850927,"score_spread":0.19384549047333072,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2050130235","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99078953,0.0020576895,0.0000010670171,0.00091686065,0.000008230024,0.00010254406,0.000051121508,0.000009073981,0.006063878],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.963174,0.036214937,0.00039707057,0.00006287076,0.0000063411253,0.00001743083,0.00006112601,3.1225923e-7,0.00006592587],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99897116,0.00008249187,0.00018846654,0.00021276932,0.00027034598,0.0002747634],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99926007,0.00019460113,0.000219882,0.00019782029,0.000058424375,0.00006918563],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007693987,0.00007977745,0.00019412684,0.00023179321,0.00019656014,0.00005868847,0.0005654172,0.00002841346,0.000032921173],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000047110458,0.00003457012,0.000021913009,0.003907784,0.0002848594,0.00028195305,0.00015499575,0.000104805935,0.000001974111],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035800465,0.00033910837,0.8717685,0.000011079486,0.00008604785,0.000011441703,0.0014969021,0.000110518224,0.0111304335,0.0013014177,0.000046049492,0.1136627],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00053427997,0.00014335843,0.92030776,0.00013508166,0.00037567245,0.0000091558295,0.0046312413,0.03299401,0.0015314094,0.0002475469,0.03867001,0.00042048885],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002321187,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.035975765,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11324221,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019179986,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009390352,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9816152},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2050574406","doi":"10.2135/cropsci2009.09.0494","title":"Wheat Development, Productivity, and Nitrogen Use Are Unaffected by Stable Isotope Form of the Nitrogen Source","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Crop Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Dry matter; Nitrogen; Isotopes of nitrogen; Biology; Crop; Agronomy; Productivity; Stable isotope ratio; Dry weight; Fertilizer; Chemistry","score_opus":0.01606110272762045,"score_gpt":0.20141327267294729,"score_spread":0.18535216994532683,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2050574406","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99882,0.00016713748,0.0000025222635,0.0003755588,0.00016994891,0.00027478838,0.000047011796,0.00002798357,0.000115030445],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99884784,0.000019726202,0.00014335297,0.00009239381,0.000048743022,0.0000090890835,0.0000060268726,8.209934e-7,0.00083198835],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99879676,0.000026678248,0.00014154722,0.00034853147,0.00034078356,0.0003457085],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945045,0.000064234984,0.00012042853,0.00011451849,0.00013152913,0.00011883951],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045591328,0.00011581258,0.00014185555,0.000015904609,0.0006233331,0.00014255256,0.00052294275,0.000050582636,0.000025535424],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002316776,0.000038475147,0.000030846357,0.00074225763,0.0005710793,0.00048823975,0.00027028393,0.00013945407,0.0000049214163],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000055638907,0.00004082688,0.19042028,0.0000022230986,0.0000019908402,1.835985e-7,0.0000996146,9.142993e-8,0.79669076,0.000066243716,0.0005342656,0.012137927],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007083938,0.00001671655,0.22923256,0.000009728273,0.000005545409,0.000010212028,0.000046239475,0.000007343591,0.5740718,0.00036456273,0.19606076,0.000103652346],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016004546,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00064307265,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22261897,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009360312,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000579488,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.47942373},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2050669688","doi":"10.1042/bj20121744","title":"Methionine salvage and <i>S</i>-adenosylmethionine: essential links between sulfur, ethylene and polyamine biosynthesis","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biochemical Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":366,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Polyamine; Compartmentalization (fire protection); Biochemistry; Methionine; Biosynthesis; Biology; Metabolic pathway; Sulfur metabolism; Methylation; Metabolism; Amino acid; Gene; Enzyme","score_opus":0.03724545633682579,"score_gpt":0.27246699821589904,"score_spread":0.23522154187907324,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2050669688","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.054786935,0.9435438,0.0000035337027,0.0007414719,0.00023536356,0.00031678655,0.00027599212,0.00004483099,0.000051285504],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0007568548,0.9944602,0.0004504352,0.00011870437,0.0036122408,0.000015281763,0.0002788093,0.000007333089,0.0003001156],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9971965,0.0003172765,0.00087077357,0.0006080287,0.00042614163,0.0005812673],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997588,0.0009985738,0.0005556134,0.00009805198,0.00009720117,0.0006625994],"candidate_categories":["research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00066563167,0.0006045383,0.0017280169,0.000086598324,0.00032210402,0.00034027683,0.0004589112,0.0014426993,0.0002494615],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028513506,0.00022256753,0.00041832647,0.00041208978,0.00021542194,0.000157581,0.00030554883,0.0018386875,0.000037488582],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000603184,0.00003934774,0.000022652604,0.0002962077,0.00013977861,0.000019522595,0.0000082140905,8.3160256e-10,0.047794897,0.000023068416,0.0033916258,0.94825864],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017591046,0.00008459458,0.00024591238,0.0018277552,0.0009112695,0.0006786084,0.000013979379,1.9643568e-7,0.006038675,0.00009130679,0.98941475,0.00051701936],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000027318007,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000014143654,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9860231,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000026303083,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000039287417,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998536},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2050788909","doi":"10.1002/jpln.201200654","title":"How strawberry plants cope with limited phosphorus supply: Nursery‐crop formation and phosphorus and nitrogen uptake dynamics","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Environment; Nova Scotia Department of Agriculture","funders":"Dartmouth College","keywords":"Fragaria; Agronomy; Crop; Nutrient; Sowing; Phosphorus; Biology; Crop rotation; Horticulture; Chemistry","score_opus":0.011290238535233811,"score_gpt":0.19262229333323097,"score_spread":0.18133205479799716,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2050788909","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9951267,0.002881859,0.00002504299,0.001338532,0.0001206682,0.00013967723,0.00025779684,0.000013471133,0.00009623467],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98028815,0.019101026,0.00022629919,0.0001753347,0.000112894406,0.000002552356,0.000056675963,0.0000010802178,0.000036010155],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987857,0.00003971189,0.00025017557,0.00020909058,0.00042380494,0.00029152044],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99915445,0.00009910242,0.0002753188,0.000036740756,0.00014046827,0.00029394074],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00057803624,0.00015332791,0.00025687725,0.00006670466,0.0003986176,0.0003931125,0.00015956548,0.000075757795,0.0000032243672],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004574982,0.00006401016,0.000029609899,0.00026225857,0.00027804688,0.000932703,0.000033165034,0.0001651163,5.8788925e-7],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015579482,0.00059678603,0.05215459,0.00007992282,0.000046551297,0.00012066816,0.0008184742,0.0000051120064,0.22028641,0.004796329,0.0024667764,0.7170704],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006288813,0.0034052415,0.6115237,0.0011385885,0.00017582256,0.010535932,0.007188306,0.010716735,0.038138315,0.003710211,0.30608758,0.001090793],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000034535275,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00014581019,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.71597964,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000022514958,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019753279,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.37907928},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2051441026","doi":"10.4141/cjps07042","title":"Fertilizer N management and P placement effects on yield, seed protein content and N uptake of flax under varied conditions in Saskatchewan","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Genome Prairie; University of Saskatchewan; Saskatchewan Ministry of Agriculture; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","keywords":"Chernozem; Straw; Fertilizer; Agronomy; Environmental science; Biology; Soil water","score_opus":0.03303615268343699,"score_gpt":0.1997025819281934,"score_spread":0.16666642924475641,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2051441026","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986207,0.00030994767,0.0000031672469,0.00037462317,0.000105744046,0.0002558062,0.00010001868,0.000002081093,0.00022793311],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993627,0.000096071235,0.000066243025,0.00021711572,0.000023648783,0.000004040466,0.0000043535783,4.8511384e-7,0.00022533718],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990624,0.000026292351,0.0002492261,0.00015643606,0.00024027724,0.00026533013],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993285,0.0000801926,0.00011992442,0.000034497672,0.00005010809,0.00038676572],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039086872,0.000092374736,0.00018208016,0.00012072384,0.00021211043,0.000029079309,0.00016538292,0.000034766585,0.000019585996],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004489719,0.000041563027,0.000024609446,0.00028300003,0.00025433223,0.00013379488,0.00001630998,0.00010397761,9.909531e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028104283,0.00013964002,0.049416028,0.000043802927,0.000047011097,0.0010582276,0.0017998749,0.000051461735,0.9304773,0.00596034,0.0008193457,0.009905911],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00045948746,0.00032418797,0.9816722,0.00023562224,0.000011269178,0.00017399732,0.0014108678,0.000014060029,0.012393927,0.00022086108,0.0029808064,0.00010266872],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016154475,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020739798,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9322562,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000041073294,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013982138,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99712914},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2051467924","doi":"10.1071/fp10108","title":"Path of water for root growth","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Functional Plant Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation; McMaster University","keywords":"Phloem; Ecophysiology; Biology; Root system; Agronomy; Water transport; Soil water; Fibrous root system; Botany; DNS root zone; Plant biology; Horticulture; Soil science; Environmental science; Ecology; Water flow","score_opus":0.01982566820689818,"score_gpt":0.19416345152322576,"score_spread":0.17433778331632757,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2051467924","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9963952,0.000045212273,0.000027230712,0.0005126604,0.0011163361,0.00010930819,0.0012786249,0.000022077103,0.0004934076],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9955061,0.000025683334,0.00007504579,0.00016845106,0.0007213559,0.000020368754,0.0031289859,4.1828054e-7,0.00035355613],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99945116,0.000014606615,0.00013586649,0.00015856336,0.000050550436,0.00018922614],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996535,0.00018421821,0.000038387847,0.000023501403,0.000057328078,0.000043069456],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014503188,0.00007418136,0.000130078,0.000010997646,0.00007327823,0.0000043830373,0.00009281023,0.00012013033,0.00046097735],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003372303,0.000021469054,0.000070479786,0.00003869532,0.000043971224,0.00003171145,0.00002186182,0.000079281985,0.000026825728],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012171768,0.000043724147,0.010764903,0.0000023411199,0.000009917746,3.6122773e-7,0.0000045957904,9.070115e-8,0.95577365,0.0268264,0.0043375283,0.002114761],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020083832,0.0001899313,0.08427905,0.0000020730743,0.000010016237,0.000024735418,0.0000072042785,0.0000075461962,0.10217893,0.006947175,0.8060597,0.00009276286],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003983629,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00014669131,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8535947,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000014375288,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000043585915,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.50473785},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2052409021","doi":"10.1139/b05-118","title":"Computed tomography scanning for three-dimensional imaging and complexity analysis of developing root systems","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Scanner; Computed tomography; Fractal dimension; Tomography; Root system; Root (linguistics); Crop; Mathematics; Nuclear medicine; Computer science; Fractal; Biology; Artificial intelligence; Botany; Medicine; Agronomy; Radiology","score_opus":0.03246821884108419,"score_gpt":0.2216190509643349,"score_spread":0.1891508321232507,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2052409021","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98783904,0.010413764,0.00040980362,0.0008667036,0.0001637048,0.00008252622,0.00019742624,0.000003610132,0.000023439703],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99857235,0.000010812888,0.0010886088,0.000111465844,0.000191467,7.6303337e-7,0.000016885053,6.7824396e-7,0.0000069905914],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999188,0.000025799553,0.00034102006,0.00010237588,0.00012298673,0.00021982966],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99910295,0.00010814016,0.00024650636,0.000024263149,0.00023486467,0.00028328566],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003364419,0.00008489341,0.00032449924,0.00015040858,0.00017648052,0.000049005026,0.00012842235,0.00003215606,0.000015750145],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000024548392,0.000039832117,0.00014610578,0.000565555,0.00007088781,0.00011708619,0.000008700491,0.00006618714,1.6312782e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000074143325,0.00003631298,0.8382407,0.000019206742,0.0011362212,0.00004570456,0.00023594643,0.0019326376,0.022463055,0.005584487,0.0036750436,0.12655656],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021057605,0.000037049245,0.9176614,0.00009755457,0.0002521595,0.00006042848,0.000103140905,0.0122881215,0.00013243922,0.00013947043,0.06888729,0.00013033602],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002391055,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.090602055,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12642622,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000029710454,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007412605,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9259921},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2052561792","doi":"10.2135/cropsci2013.10.0672","title":"Optimizing Phosphorus Fertilization Promotes Dry Matter Accumulation and P Remobilization in Oilseed Flax","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Crop Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"China Agricultural Research System","keywords":"Biology; Dry matter; Anthesis; Linum; Phosphorus; Human fertilization; Nutrient; Randomized block design; Agronomy; Cultivar; Crop; Animal science; Chemistry","score_opus":0.02490981821495465,"score_gpt":0.24320784777234314,"score_spread":0.21829802955738847,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2052561792","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99827415,0.00018271376,0.00026590112,0.00025319317,0.00010863854,0.00015030899,0.0000018031747,0.000030203708,0.0007330896],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99906504,0.00009160847,0.00045850404,0.00019627757,0.000046439098,0.0000054814636,0.000016619617,5.977782e-7,0.00011942352],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99909115,0.000035004836,0.00015268185,0.00031045164,0.00019116691,0.00021956603],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997125,0.000051099443,0.00005968042,0.000047890662,0.00006205131,0.00006674917],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005181012,0.000080370126,0.000093129056,0.000035680776,0.0002310549,0.00014944293,0.00015369007,0.00004471156,0.000039475246],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014245404,0.000035276982,0.000013094056,0.00071072316,0.00013447108,0.0005108686,0.000054361804,0.0000475283,0.000015467824],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018098674,0.00003708544,0.1456624,0.0000042125766,4.6423844e-7,5.2004725e-7,0.00031281085,0.00021217093,0.7439025,0.0005684711,0.000024784222,0.1092565],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014351514,0.000037351972,0.93025696,0.000031497475,0.0000029335463,0.0000020229902,0.000056740453,0.03284824,0.031530846,0.0005204887,0.00444022,0.00012915395],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000080234066,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007485499,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7845946,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018143819,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009006556,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17771108},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2052902668","doi":"10.1139/cjfr-2014-0384","title":"Chinese fir root response to spatial and temporal heterogeneity of phosphorus availability in the soil","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Forest Research","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University; Sveriges Lantbruksuniversitet; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Cunninghamia; Biology; Phosphorus; Productivity; Douglas fir; Botany; Root system; Chemistry","score_opus":0.03460731927925724,"score_gpt":0.28619498259850346,"score_spread":0.2515876633192462,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2052902668","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9959876,0.00062369776,0.0000011225878,0.0029996925,0.00006991655,0.00014542803,0.00004353343,9.4274054e-7,0.00012805845],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996693,0.00003951415,0.000010274115,0.000076319724,0.00015415593,0.0000027372203,0.0000032188475,6.287995e-7,0.00004381182],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981905,0.00069939584,0.0002725168,0.00012383141,0.00036268745,0.000351043],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985459,0.00065773976,0.00006618732,0.00007742386,0.00020211925,0.00045065992],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005923955,0.000074964315,0.00018628212,0.00008994585,0.00015416063,0.000056602952,0.00042559614,0.000059751015,0.00003401936],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015420405,0.000025176907,0.000057120877,0.0004749186,0.00016193799,0.000071222865,0.000028786793,0.00029367296,0.0000045755546],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00044943273,0.000030486286,0.9762544,0.0000024206545,0.000003174733,0.000029172357,0.00020983852,0.0000044818294,0.0045755655,0.000045194327,0.0006524732,0.017743351],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019278952,0.0005645713,0.92442137,0.000019132793,0.0000015849488,0.000031377505,0.000085612446,0.000012497202,0.00036020618,0.00047453152,0.073790915,0.00004538098],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05281984,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7837147,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.73089486,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000034028548,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017340026,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9534875},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2053134227","doi":"10.2134/agronj2000.924621x","title":"A Sampling Method for Measurement of Large Root Systems with Scanner‐Based Image Analysis","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Agronomy Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":93,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior","keywords":"Leafy; Mathematics; Resampling; Confidence interval; Root (linguistics); Statistics; Root system; Sampling (signal processing); Horticulture; Biology; Computer science; Filter (signal processing)","score_opus":0.03208086167907083,"score_gpt":0.257772780941545,"score_spread":0.22569191926247417,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2053134227","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9389046,0.0018106041,0.057937764,0.00033777326,0.00006460912,0.0002871109,0.00014060953,0.000017859951,0.00049908855],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.983626,0.0000595525,0.015724534,0.00005771194,0.00028777018,0.000021909618,0.000044331468,0.0000012111575,0.00017699978],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.998808,0.00010147954,0.00031011796,0.00017021372,0.00031319293,0.00029697266],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99929565,0.00010487982,0.00019914536,0.000045734116,0.00022467025,0.00012994229],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013069867,0.00011985388,0.0003327416,0.000040090126,0.00021912507,0.00008624919,0.0001709035,0.000042691852,0.00035756163],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014111371,0.0000410005,0.00023815274,0.00039263358,0.000015235827,0.00012680485,0.0000062586864,0.00009016609,0.0000030878016],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0026642187,0.0018679387,0.07443379,0.00009484097,0.0053128297,0.00003732619,0.00042716233,0.013297066,0.36240467,0.0013040571,0.005572337,0.5325838],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0022676282,0.00060272083,0.17191893,0.00018173602,0.0019261399,0.000074375006,0.0005174309,0.004425497,0.009975433,0.000118876225,0.8074687,0.00052252255],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000105275416,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00024682813,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8018964,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002746645,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027184868,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3915049},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2053323740","doi":"10.1074/jbc.m403974200","title":"Nitrate Reductase Activity Is Required for Nitrate Uptake into Fungal but Not Plant Cells","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Biological Chemistry","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"National Institute of General Medical Sciences; National Institutes of Health; University of British Columbia; Ohio State University; TRIUMF; Michigan Technological University","keywords":"Nitrate reductase; Nitrate; Chemistry; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.04283853455271072,"score_gpt":0.23932709257664753,"score_spread":0.1964885580239368,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2053323740","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965551,0.0004497168,0.000014890199,0.0017442299,0.0002472776,0.0001349339,0.0006359456,0.000026408778,0.00019151515],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965955,0.00095102406,0.00046259767,0.000539378,0.0011731418,0.000006839325,0.00006254197,0.0000015298759,0.00020743647],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985011,0.00003189099,0.0005116642,0.0003020838,0.00024277541,0.00041047978],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988655,0.00013263393,0.00048078733,0.000067463545,0.00015612619,0.00029748917],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005380227,0.00024397,0.00045707144,0.000010181498,0.0001834585,0.00006215658,0.00040638953,0.00032929395,0.00013865068],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000975524,0.0000894166,0.00036696173,0.00015516153,0.00011198887,0.0001513101,0.000050309296,0.00035193824,0.000011052392],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006969911,0.00024876726,0.00009456751,0.000012288683,0.000034708475,0.000070359696,0.00002505071,0.0000029374546,0.99131745,0.000023941273,0.0010232336,0.006449686],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000730481,0.00038218446,0.0032644384,0.000039940394,0.00003342332,0.00021365724,0.00011265459,0.0000028867696,0.96736896,0.0015621984,0.026064895,0.00022427722],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000025046675,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000036677513,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02504166,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000053181648,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005172755,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3646303},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2054273244","doi":"10.1016/j.biortech.2007.03.064","title":"Studies on phosphorus solubilizing activity of a strain of phosphobacteria isolated from chestnut type soil in China","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bioresource Technology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":108,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin City; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Phosphorus; Phosphate; Phosphate solubilizing bacteria; Biofertilizer; Inoculation; Biomass (ecology); Incubation; Animal science; Spore; Phosphorite; Bacteria; Chemistry; Nutrient; Horticulture; Food science; Soil fertility; Biology; Agronomy; Soil water; Botany; Rhizobacteria; Rhizosphere; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.03184377102062879,"score_gpt":0.23316090160731748,"score_spread":0.20131713058668868,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2054273244","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99673325,0.0024085187,3.997028e-7,0.00030767298,0.00011052587,0.00014256923,0.00013240865,0.00008502883,0.00007965761],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981993,0.001630739,0.000048095106,0.00002259427,0.000030409727,0.000006285803,0.000020834115,0.0000015038225,0.000040267143],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989953,0.000041755968,0.00029473813,0.00028939318,0.00012645582,0.00025234747],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947447,0.00010684487,0.00022766022,0.000112197355,0.00004705813,0.00003179433],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012545718,0.00016026558,0.00046469865,0.00006967016,0.00006113873,0.0000023036318,0.00027296014,0.00026506366,0.000027847369],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016052547,0.00007289588,0.000061945146,0.0007961661,0.0002940117,0.000034230212,0.000104452905,0.00019016706,0.000006293105],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029086333,0.000260187,0.031642128,0.0000037242266,0.00003222584,0.000012581793,0.00040771125,0.0000037843597,0.93213636,0.00015227792,0.000056274384,0.03500188],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00037372112,0.00060321693,0.43706694,0.00007514615,0.000013494318,0.000007634445,0.00051742577,0.000035450652,0.5561862,0.00043319812,0.004519965,0.00016758824],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00048441236,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00023004769,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.40542483,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019790179,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011947264,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29726076},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2054453532","doi":"10.1139/b09-014","title":"Nitrate uptake by plant rootsThis paper is one of a selection published in a Special Issue comprising papers presented at the 50th Annual Meeting of the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists (CSPP) held at the University of Ottawa, Ontario, in June 2008.","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Nitrate; Biology; Plant system; Nutrient; Botany; Plant growth; Agriculture; Biotechnology; Ecology","score_opus":0.010148392229628997,"score_gpt":0.17771296873636622,"score_spread":0.16756457650673723,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2054453532","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99313927,0.00039282924,3.166273e-8,0.003581604,0.00006825974,0.0002964629,0.0010551037,0.0000040414784,0.001462385],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99770117,0.0003079954,0.000009398673,0.00025520916,0.000076673394,7.158089e-7,0.000050372066,8.341167e-7,0.0015976318],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99878716,0.00015260364,0.00031859183,0.00020390004,0.00026693236,0.00027083527],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993896,0.000108733744,0.00030449714,0.00008656233,0.000060920447,0.000049707236],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004044812,0.000121673,0.00029507844,0.000014782153,0.00023107625,0.0000091923175,0.0003251142,0.00012327802,0.0007529329],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000028648261,0.000045590583,0.00013245002,0.00047684845,0.00017957894,0.00009477951,0.000066913766,0.00019864902,7.1017956e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003075112,0.00020033107,0.038434573,0.000007838059,0.000043215987,0.0000018296167,0.0037409766,0.000051615465,0.85097367,0.00003686115,0.10413657,0.002065016],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033840217,0.000071037524,0.7305736,0.00006936698,0.000018970475,0.0000027696606,0.0012390683,0.000041920255,0.017782506,0.000025114196,0.2497541,0.00008314222],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.5184792,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.97999626,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.83319116,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015283465,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007618129,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.82440877},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2055821371","doi":"10.4141/s04-028","title":"Effect of repeated manure application on potassium, calcium and magnesium in soil and cereal crops in Saskatchewan","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Soil Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Manure; Agronomy; Soil water; Straw; Potassium; Chemistry; Animal science; Magnesium; Urea; Environmental science; Biology","score_opus":0.0077234753031940415,"score_gpt":0.20980857746370077,"score_spread":0.20208510216050674,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2055821371","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99810445,0.00045494337,4.853142e-7,0.00095927954,0.000054046268,0.00008539698,0.000014949041,0.0000017410132,0.00032468574],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997095,0.000053650005,0.0000113657325,0.00010040159,0.00007404847,0.0000015053874,0.0000017243119,4.9530746e-7,0.000047310816],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991093,0.00005361127,0.00023555243,0.00016804771,0.00017237104,0.00026111645],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993861,0.000067963265,0.00012426998,0.000036370493,0.00004986332,0.00033543294],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010070921,0.00008384552,0.00017699039,0.00012175223,0.00008819377,0.00003926331,0.0001895955,0.000056360837,0.000007498504],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006268867,0.000036592333,0.00002062704,0.00053076376,0.00024621165,0.0001980247,0.000011918259,0.00014203877,8.8699005e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008480772,0.000027586239,0.30590177,0.000013031061,0.0000013372902,0.000043161355,0.00056204584,0.00007205065,0.16769084,0.000098283606,0.00007387564,0.5254312],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003648518,0.00034578098,0.9779878,0.00004632093,0.000005788729,0.000070083144,0.00034357765,0.00015988885,0.018760538,0.00006119751,0.0017668899,0.00008727398],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.029676814,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.4009982,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.67208606,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005960854,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013517488,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.97678465},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2055989909","doi":"10.1080/01904160802660735","title":"Differential Growth Response of Wheat Genotypes to Ammonium Phosphate and Rock Phosphate Phosphorus Sources","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Plant Nutrition","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Shoot; Phosphorus; Dry matter; Phosphate; Horticulture; Nutrient; Chemistry; Animal science; Ammonium; Phosphorite; Botany; Biology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.010501147000571235,"score_gpt":0.19951343104480881,"score_spread":0.1890122840442376,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2055989909","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9886409,0.009125027,0.00003079276,0.0015329197,0.00023957972,0.0001664441,0.0002363968,0.0000134700085,0.000014484772],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9886554,0.010542911,0.00013351746,0.00022509047,0.00034457102,0.000001838664,0.000032546795,0.0000010702132,0.00006308813],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99872476,0.00009312353,0.00045630886,0.00015713734,0.00032531816,0.00024332711],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99912924,0.00015909557,0.00031947964,0.00003366695,0.00015701924,0.0002015013],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029946055,0.00015612868,0.0003730578,0.000061831124,0.000109075096,0.00005301595,0.00017731577,0.000097216915,0.000042954158],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005989605,0.000067561494,0.0001209242,0.00021149956,0.000014705095,0.00020463551,0.000022817054,0.00011178624,0.00000481915],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.012069915,0.0005050005,0.0018589135,0.000014392548,0.00003253917,0.00005788623,0.00021113391,0.000002931521,0.96211785,0.0002320366,0.0037794774,0.019117938],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012934562,0.0022787785,0.25413713,0.00031492527,0.000092105685,0.0002642561,0.00020728994,0.000026337128,0.67547566,0.0008644152,0.06480312,0.0002425616],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000031781194,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007305319,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2866422,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015830698,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009733513,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27550778},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2056025695","doi":"10.1007/s00425-005-1539-z","title":"Aquaporins in poplar: What a difference a symbiont makes!","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Planta","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":144,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Apoplast; Aquaporin; Water transport; Mycorrhiza; Biology; Ectomycorrhiza; Botany; Symbiosis; Arbuscular mycorrhiza; Xylem; Nutrient; Cell biology; Ecology; Water flow; Cell wall; Bacteria","score_opus":0.02139236917011072,"score_gpt":0.2077799859788011,"score_spread":0.18638761680869037,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2056025695","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.994896,0.0019294991,5.828382e-7,0.0016381065,0.00016965995,0.00011352866,0.00006764556,0.00004409822,0.0011408867],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9924251,0.0053558103,0.000029258603,0.000616634,0.0002900649,0.000011260288,0.00012769627,4.775149e-7,0.0011437256],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991484,0.000029767396,0.00016721492,0.00021935404,0.00014757503,0.00028766826],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973685,0.00008437309,0.0000408308,0.000044080265,0.000009255636,0.0000845886],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011016369,0.00010950123,0.00015986298,0.000016664173,0.000054618333,0.00008054656,0.00019308555,0.00006990617,0.00017405354],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013103287,0.000040216975,0.000043034142,0.0001620538,0.0000149474345,0.00022747983,0.000035917434,0.00010920674,0.00019088348],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000119108896,0.00034406874,0.034930628,0.0000044718254,0.000008522185,0.00006524868,0.00034385902,0.0000016845659,0.18216325,0.0023360967,0.001619952,0.7780631],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002545328,0.00004818058,0.4193426,0.00007255997,0.000006310566,0.000053043335,0.00026258436,0.000069103684,0.003891659,0.00020507867,0.57559234,0.00020201443],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016540271,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032107653,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7778611,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014597727,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000042492406,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24534847},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2056226730","doi":"10.1007/s00232-003-2049-1","title":"Transinhibition and Voltage-gating in a Fungal Nitrate Transporter","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Membrane Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University; Institute for Marine Biosciences","funders":"","keywords":"Gating; Depolarization; Chemistry; Membrane potential; Symporter; Biophysics; Enzyme kinetics; Substrate (aquarium); Stereochemistry; Membrane; Kinetics; Enzyme; Steady state (chemistry); Membrane transport; Transporter; Biochemistry; Active site; Biology; Physics","score_opus":0.016479701243823593,"score_gpt":0.20599417723158117,"score_spread":0.18951447598775759,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2056226730","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972404,0.0016742414,0.000013056094,0.0005558805,0.00010386175,0.000059299575,0.000009813233,0.0000035127741,0.00033992896],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99784213,0.0017968719,0.000022186656,0.00020930171,0.000098734585,4.94049e-7,0.0000034200516,4.3535007e-7,0.000026398791],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99924886,0.00020794688,0.00026693832,0.000063522944,0.00005890646,0.00015382827],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961555,0.00017688713,0.00011934544,0.000017111202,0.000027804876,0.00004330601],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00092377275,0.00007281703,0.00017340225,0.000017185419,0.000057578327,0.0000068921795,0.000079683035,0.00006692664,0.000069619644],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000027405198,0.000021492162,0.000044615903,0.000117128606,0.000055611894,0.00007016127,0.0000025671168,0.00016966242,0.0000013381539],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001003842,0.000028812068,0.0035945978,0.0000020663629,0.000006527334,0.000010095195,0.00020438989,0.0000020463724,0.98359895,0.00061177515,0.000012871866,0.011827512],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004409212,0.0018389492,0.36577767,0.0002072093,0.00021295607,0.0037045022,0.0026222754,0.000036408568,0.48306522,0.010607912,0.12692879,0.0005889046],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000022025784,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012339032,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5005337,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000036639422,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000070134915,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08764249},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2057239457","doi":"10.1007/s12041-015-0491-3","title":"Diverse expression of sucrose transporter gene family in Zea mays","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Genetics","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Zea mays; Genetics; Gene; Gene family; Transporter; Gene expression; Sucrose; Agronomy; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.05143076477052364,"score_gpt":0.2315788656697622,"score_spread":0.18014810089923858,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2057239457","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99626625,0.0032174722,0.000009748555,0.00007881487,0.00023211469,0.000039987608,0.000030737283,0.0000019878566,0.00012291026],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966017,0.0024907729,0.00056543056,0.000077926015,0.00019272833,2.3582207e-7,0.0000054635393,4.8836904e-7,0.00006523172],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99920774,0.00003439422,0.00032360965,0.00006321309,0.00025156824,0.00011945888],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953,0.000022810236,0.00019423127,0.000027261021,0.00011085658,0.00011483389],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025340007,0.000065147666,0.00018154657,0.000021979231,0.000014448292,0.0000071743843,0.00016526894,0.00006178665,0.000014449554],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011763786,0.000023716202,0.000073464995,0.00012183715,0.000023466793,0.00006258255,0.000017078357,0.000085798034,0.0000020383281],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000101269514,0.00011060562,0.03183771,0.0000015891878,0.0000033616116,0.000048142887,0.00022687626,0.000046179524,0.9431171,0.000004444689,0.0012021132,0.023300642],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009752885,0.0004670938,0.61981994,0.000057772482,0.000028834158,0.00004639978,0.0014244635,0.000013564119,0.27534112,0.0002761379,0.101423465,0.0001259176],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000018625968,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000031335447,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6677759,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007797748,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015833151,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09671187},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2057859534","doi":"10.1016/j.tplants.2004.10.008","title":"Can less yield more? Is reducing nutrient input into the environment compatible with maintaining crop production?","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Trends in Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":946,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Assimilation (phonology); Crop; Nutrient; Biotechnology; Genetically modified crops; Crop production; Agronomy; Selection (genetic algorithm); Crop yield; Production (economics); Yield (engineering); Biochemical engineering; Agricultural engineering; Transgene; Agriculture; Computer science; Gene; Ecology; Engineering; Artificial intelligence; Genetics","score_opus":0.057937094722780205,"score_gpt":0.273599312054322,"score_spread":0.21566221733154178,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2057859534","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0756796,0.91904837,0.0000027605258,0.0027163858,0.0006758134,0.0008278656,0.0003840384,0.00007721489,0.0005879818],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.027561631,0.970964,0.00013249644,0.0001233544,0.00023128248,0.000109966335,0.00022358375,0.0000034480936,0.0006501955],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9968193,0.00008057217,0.00051653857,0.0010466186,0.0008348272,0.00070210313],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990334,0.00014898811,0.00036513223,0.00026089037,0.00002482756,0.00016675294],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00095759635,0.0004317539,0.0007847964,0.00018229055,0.0007269906,0.00016472909,0.0011629924,0.00012392395,0.00007233558],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000035330548,0.00013287789,0.00012794985,0.002297091,0.0006882452,0.0001813678,0.00022834356,0.0005249767,0.000015827965],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010273285,0.0001179028,0.00009374665,0.00011870914,0.000013731649,0.000032987544,0.0016618712,0.00010246786,0.00017966238,0.000503492,0.00023900584,0.9969261],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010623072,0.00013890066,0.0006971653,0.006455732,0.00010963246,0.00018160643,0.0006889101,0.00001994352,0.00034064116,0.00010458747,0.9905964,0.00056021905],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013608375,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000632494,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9963659,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029100166,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015066803,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.55914974},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2058337960","doi":"10.2134/agronmonogr46.c14","title":"Rhizosphere Microorganisms and Plant Phosphorus Uptake","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Agronomy monograph/Agronomy","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":88,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ag-West Bio (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Rhizosphere; Microorganism; Root hair; Bulk soil; Microbial inoculant; Phosphorus; Agronomy; Biology; Botany; Chemistry; Environmental science; Bacteria; Horticulture; Inoculation","score_opus":0.014105931003038032,"score_gpt":0.17742542342408668,"score_spread":0.16331949242104865,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2058337960","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2766063,0.16665514,0.000010884203,0.0010173413,0.0006451097,0.0020336045,0.0017780055,0.00054268993,0.5507109],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.08353261,0.09438671,0.004362969,0.0018146752,0.0034107827,0.00024919203,0.0057344786,0.0000706386,0.80643797],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99653715,0.000036386893,0.0008381377,0.0013242562,0.0003421849,0.0009219072],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99839324,0.00017673787,0.00050816516,0.00028093316,0.000087835884,0.0005530748],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026432093,0.0010842961,0.0010770707,0.00008205772,0.00051362545,0.0003096819,0.0006527516,0.00083157135,0.0037997528],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000052832465,0.0005416546,0.00054865493,0.0001392261,0.00032870445,0.0003897967,0.0002783893,0.0006760456,0.000454263],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020628648,0.00014307772,0.0015802864,0.000022720327,0.0005945979,0.000070060436,0.00023356333,0.0000013779467,0.0009101668,0.05391797,0.09961177,0.8427081],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004506094,0.000121473044,0.0075435243,0.00017443874,0.0002316684,0.00006533193,0.00012114876,0.0000013925869,0.00045797206,0.0034180763,0.9862198,0.00119454],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021450636,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00035527704,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88660806,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000059670456,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000047267233,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997035},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2059130396","doi":"10.1016/j.foreco.2011.03.013","title":"Modeling nitrogen uptake for hybrid poplar with and without weed competition","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Forest Ecology and Management","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Weed; Competition (biology); Nitrogen; Agronomy; Agroforestry; Environmental science; Weed control; Ecology; Biology; Botany; Chemistry","score_opus":0.023241025878234674,"score_gpt":0.19368894561879912,"score_spread":0.17044791974056445,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2059130396","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975999,0.00017850702,0.00041001657,0.00012496315,0.00006216446,0.00055128324,0.00003324274,0.000031614327,0.001008322],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99753654,0.00054051133,0.0011787938,0.00026003568,0.00004508608,0.00013561363,0.00010614425,9.159271e-7,0.00019635653],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999459,0.000013072128,0.000096118,0.00020164557,0.000042086005,0.00018807863],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998554,0.000012372845,0.000030567953,0.00002719777,0.000018970397,0.000055507557],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011108476,0.00009111747,0.00012459217,0.000014516936,0.00017667061,0.000013953799,0.000057473484,0.00003496287,0.000022921793],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000022604802,0.00003711786,0.000018668214,0.000033127388,0.000040142462,0.000069376285,0.00004354704,0.00003249964,0.0000035318271],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002294695,0.000681394,0.3682449,0.0001765894,0.00057298783,0.00007206373,0.00039568433,0.00011737416,0.0023816726,0.52786005,0.0011948548,0.096007735],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0024236937,0.0014505163,0.7297749,0.00004942987,0.00035770092,0.00008597893,0.00063708925,0.007149089,0.0002827233,0.045196474,0.21208562,0.00050678186],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000048855454,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011215779,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.48266357,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000033193435,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000012776715,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15136224},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2061237157","doi":"10.9734/ajea/2014/9462","title":"Root Architecture Variation in Wheat and Barley Cultivars","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Journal of Experimental Agriculture","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Cultivar; Shoot; Sowing; Agronomy; Biology; Germination; Root system; Horticulture; Mathematics","score_opus":0.0053215343837871186,"score_gpt":0.20168446007522814,"score_spread":0.196362925691441,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2061237157","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9971484,0.0013077542,0.000016730617,0.0008905363,0.00011979422,0.00008057705,0.000008220026,0.000009617793,0.0004183791],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987669,0.00014278237,0.00035008896,0.0002713534,0.00040438364,0.000003027198,0.000009756269,8.921706e-7,0.000050828872],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99900466,0.00013210761,0.0002781735,0.00016519883,0.00021998223,0.00019988473],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99944705,0.00008563098,0.00024990595,0.000027407486,0.000045068224,0.00014493885],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018205735,0.00015059236,0.0003020956,0.000026326084,0.00006843766,0.000041575437,0.00015728158,0.000050738516,0.000031041396],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000277466,0.000049253566,0.000080849095,0.0003093119,0.00006686009,0.00019846066,0.000033935223,0.00020593562,0.000002683934],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007535748,0.00013403747,0.004297233,7.227431e-7,0.000011353274,0.0000065365693,0.0007030177,0.000010153061,0.9447631,0.0003152773,0.0003419107,0.04934125],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007324844,0.0015423542,0.85181457,0.00007742684,0.000021360887,0.00040713817,0.0029278556,0.0000115946195,0.04229022,0.00027788762,0.09958469,0.00031244],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012657892,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000087129825,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9024729,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000024378896,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000044145513,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20085022},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2062019035","doi":"10.1016/j.tplants.2013.05.004","title":"Arabidopsis PPP family of serine/threonine protein phosphatases: many targets but few engines","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Trends in Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":184,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biology; Arabidopsis; Protein phosphatase 2; Phosphatase; Kinase; Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases; Serine; Arabidopsis thaliana; AKT3; Biochemistry; Brassinosteroid; Phosphorylation; Protein phosphorylation; Protein family; Cell biology; Protein kinase A; Threonine; Gene; Mutant","score_opus":0.05099130991588085,"score_gpt":0.2728817995496911,"score_spread":0.22189048963381025,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2062019035","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.019381644,0.97511077,6.534513e-7,0.000035905574,0.00041495424,0.0006046084,0.0034316238,0.00006275181,0.0009570823],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0010965114,0.9953832,0.00021746341,0.000026122845,0.00018023392,0.00017639979,0.0010390162,0.000003098516,0.0018779467],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9966514,0.00008679327,0.0008657079,0.00087888434,0.0007093925,0.00080782955],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987961,0.00016468368,0.0005178841,0.00021791768,0.00007414358,0.00022926336],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007261946,0.0005397407,0.0015409744,0.00028530628,0.0001552035,0.00009247487,0.0015596899,0.0002293686,0.00031643306],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008444367,0.00020009383,0.00028486425,0.0031092768,0.00036211408,0.00039882326,0.0002641911,0.0003391393,0.0000994533],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005467969,0.000112188434,0.000028210112,0.00034879128,0.000011275298,0.000026912125,0.000013754375,0.000001058621,0.002775772,0.00043112645,0.0009734704,0.995272],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010700433,0.00009761575,0.0015653396,0.0026943453,0.00006135134,0.000044363485,0.000026459566,0.000021170546,0.0005723555,0.000028170669,0.9943077,0.0004741066],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00048975064,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000095004354,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9947979,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000050339095,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000081179925,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.815959},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2062106160","doi":"10.1046/j.1365-3040.2000.00546.x","title":"A comparative kinetic analysis of nitrate and ammonium influx in two early‐successional tree species of temperate and boreal forest ecosystems","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Cell & Environment","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":81,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Pinus contorta; Temperate climate; Taiga; Nitrate; Ammonium; Temperate forest; Botany; Ecosystem; Boreal; Chemistry; Salicaceae; Ecology; Woody plant; Biology","score_opus":0.015095681480159431,"score_gpt":0.19807163234122366,"score_spread":0.18297595086106422,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2062106160","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972365,0.00078765553,2.8473443e-7,0.000023731443,0.000010181827,0.000144279,0.0004951788,0.0000033269685,0.001298882],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964328,0.0029404878,0.000019356226,0.000011011807,0.000019609348,0.000008012994,0.0002537251,5.2441203e-7,0.0003145139],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990903,0.00006471242,0.00029946846,0.0002142769,0.00017265485,0.00015855655],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967784,0.00009931104,0.00010754173,0.000040442636,0.000004271769,0.000070598035],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011312887,0.0001250728,0.0004016856,0.00004151123,0.000036929967,0.00001336228,0.00007624754,0.00003547793,0.00017692079],"category_scores_gemma":[8.209224e-7,0.000053838226,0.00004588921,0.00016361491,0.00008728673,0.000057132016,0.00002845784,0.000059329723,0.0000036727974],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019592624,0.00021465488,0.68448937,0.000009509734,0.000073758005,0.0000068209656,0.0004361042,0.00044763938,0.31221375,0.00006834442,0.000028198943,0.0018159413],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033614214,0.00009924097,0.97427785,0.000019818497,0.00010826291,0.0000019386368,0.0001211366,0.0009228994,0.018725377,0.000017941204,0.0052667325,0.00010266988],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012727785,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030332203,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.29348838,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000071616873,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000021920052,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21954592},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2062252375","doi":"10.4141/p03-118","title":"Effects of initial N reserve status and residual leaf area after cutting on leaf area and organ establishment during regrowth of alfalfa","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Crown (dentistry); Biology; Specific leaf area; Shoot; Leaf area index; Axillary bud; Dry matter; Residual; Agronomy; Plant stem; Horticulture; Botany; Animal science; Photosynthesis; Mathematics; Explant culture","score_opus":0.01300946102969343,"score_gpt":0.20433576304533144,"score_spread":0.191326302015638,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2062252375","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99803156,0.0010680342,4.468085e-7,0.00028872918,0.00014946786,0.0001044576,0.00024273802,0.0000024924655,0.00011207751],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993122,0.00045035506,0.00006160577,0.00006429202,0.000086768574,9.3537375e-7,0.0000057137017,9.331156e-7,0.000017194316],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986323,0.00003804274,0.00031666565,0.00020502659,0.00037910187,0.00042882908],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998795,0.00015677798,0.00026327115,0.000045762892,0.00012549428,0.0006137391],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051838474,0.000120922334,0.000251594,0.00015867589,0.00021732581,0.0000754398,0.00023896189,0.000052487958,0.000011872283],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033901614,0.000055553683,0.000032731885,0.00041282046,0.00038433995,0.00036207595,0.000037269725,0.00016714277,3.454953e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00066635676,0.0001216698,0.21378887,0.00015313609,0.00003857061,0.0015165396,0.0033123551,0.000053704032,0.77151865,0.0013463068,0.00022052761,0.007263298],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007314605,0.00062098773,0.7995494,0.000757209,0.000027168096,0.00027803564,0.00059498125,0.0000028685618,0.19574289,0.00041847615,0.0011135901,0.00016296176],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003649657,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010352285,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.58576053,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000054093874,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028129364,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5776818},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2062895919","doi":"10.1016/s1046-5928(02)00018-9","title":"Expression and purification of the chloroplast putative nitrogen sensor, PII, of Arabidopsis thaliana","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Protein Expression and Purification","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Arabidopsis thaliana; Biochemistry; Biology; Transit Peptide; Escherichia coli; Chloroplast; Signal peptide; Arabidopsis; Fusion protein; Recombinant DNA; Molecular biology; Mutant; Gene","score_opus":0.025582049103785486,"score_gpt":0.21262461188786305,"score_spread":0.18704256278407758,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2062895919","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9958117,0.0023683321,0.000024840216,0.0007175959,0.000040883107,0.0005753096,0.00008877843,0.000018608504,0.00035393712],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978747,0.0011243927,0.0004174612,0.00002501296,0.000050353057,0.000059551243,0.000033029446,0.0000014184476,0.000414078],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989231,0.00015898384,0.00028885237,0.00026149387,0.00023741926,0.00013013488],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99930644,0.00007668452,0.00034888086,0.00010919666,0.00009146441,0.00006733502],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001898496,0.00012266349,0.0001724452,0.000021483464,0.00017927405,0.000020875776,0.00014340217,0.00010634776,0.000086574284],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008506537,0.00004583837,0.00004914638,0.00020387254,0.000114479284,0.00015543563,0.00004785527,0.00009111041,0.0000034445839],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033643526,0.000085822176,0.0023657966,0.000018033663,0.0000035420726,1.2024863e-7,0.0004075429,6.3416e-7,0.9618746,0.0002691647,0.00016024245,0.034780838],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020423176,0.000046327837,0.034503076,0.00012894656,0.0000128074,0.0000035170006,0.00038597567,0.00010514739,0.9512679,0.0006901907,0.012552052,0.00009981647],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000028407412,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002369885,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.034681022,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000004622319,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000029024675,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18692344},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2063140447","doi":"10.1007/s004680000075","title":"Transport of [1-14C]-indole-3-acetic acid in Abies balsamea shoots ringed with Ethrel","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Trees","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada; Canadian Forest Service","funders":"","keywords":"Shoot; Lanolin; Ringing; Botany; Abies balsamea; Chemistry; Horticulture; Xylem; Biology; Balsam; Chromatography","score_opus":0.014375205898488943,"score_gpt":0.19247123241569553,"score_spread":0.17809602651720657,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2063140447","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9948123,0.00089576765,4.5952555e-7,0.0003284889,0.000026184456,0.00012191576,0.000045214074,0.00003550153,0.003734162],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980878,0.0008223218,0.00006318981,0.000073102055,0.000055050477,0.000009980707,0.00003160751,8.6769967e-7,0.0008560635],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991824,0.00002932841,0.00019134863,0.00018971521,0.00017890293,0.00022830267],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979395,0.000043329852,0.000040965937,0.000045789606,0.000017170309,0.000058775582],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000110486086,0.00012116437,0.0002467796,0.000016094406,0.000040245588,0.000007783516,0.00016435003,0.00006582761,0.0007660229],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005234288,0.00004216796,0.00005232144,0.0002743316,0.00006862029,0.00008927964,0.0000056177655,0.00008984304,0.000023122546],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00054811913,0.000421735,0.2716067,0.00001453716,0.000026133002,0.000044783428,0.00071328157,0.00006089584,0.41093078,0.0002886576,0.0001598046,0.31518456],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00040091915,0.00016012284,0.94772303,0.000058917365,0.000014427921,0.000006324912,0.00014180328,0.0000055696646,0.019786982,0.00009323706,0.031472337,0.00013635009],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018733768,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0053378344,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6761163,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000045463053,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006400139,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8387413},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2064510392","doi":"10.4141/cjps09005","title":"Comparison of rhizosphere impacts of two wheat genotypes differing in phosphorus utilization efficiency","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Ministry of Agriculture of the People's Republic of China","keywords":"Rhizosphere; Phosphorus; Agronomy; Shoot; Biomass (ecology); Calcareous; Fertilizer; Chemistry; Dry weight; Biology; Botany","score_opus":0.02947671161004322,"score_gpt":0.2604462436685252,"score_spread":0.23096953205848197,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2064510392","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977774,0.0012266673,0.0000064616947,0.00005768764,0.00047551628,0.000066197026,0.00012216244,0.0000019185736,0.00026596966],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99971914,0.00009707487,0.00010326618,0.000016332515,0.000051394836,2.371613e-7,0.000004548605,4.903751e-7,0.0000075218213],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988536,0.000019583988,0.00040515422,0.000116899544,0.00029480812,0.00030992602],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990488,0.000078433,0.00030300333,0.000045631477,0.0001628084,0.0003613029],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006142544,0.000082068604,0.0002547926,0.00009310549,0.00011269292,0.00003315511,0.00048008777,0.00004576381,0.00008094388],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002148295,0.000036084333,0.000045566532,0.0007567856,0.0002475634,0.00023213588,0.000014532029,0.00018099531,0.0000010451217],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010270359,0.000028372859,0.2928219,0.0000028647582,0.0000013101773,0.000008998261,0.0002892078,0.00003354821,0.6967311,0.0004909317,0.000051437426,0.009530017],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020251154,0.00015806062,0.80906117,0.00009668493,0.00000826429,0.00005748702,0.00033558966,0.00049275777,0.18566485,0.00011615667,0.0037061665,0.00010032623],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0073780934,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08385329,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5162392,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000025421265,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003128372,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992319},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2064786233","doi":"10.3389/fpls.2015.00256","title":"Computed tomography scanning can monitor the effects of soil medium on root system development: an example of salt stress in corn","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies; Australian Government; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Centre Sève; McGill University","keywords":"Sowing; Horticulture; Scanner; Computed tomography; Soil salinity; Root system; Zea mays; Soil water; Biology; Chemistry; Botany; Agronomy; Medicine; Computer science; Surgery","score_opus":0.020138413719132726,"score_gpt":0.20173704337132592,"score_spread":0.1815986296521932,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2064786233","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978427,0.00039838967,0.000017179038,0.000030170797,0.0013007537,0.0002380395,0.0000860893,0.000017990014,0.00006865631],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995334,0.000012481657,0.00031414296,0.000017664144,0.00005792558,0.000010659021,0.000044779023,6.7597625e-7,0.000008237101],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984247,0.000107205036,0.00028922295,0.00029786612,0.0005462206,0.0003347514],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994185,0.00012998836,0.00016155999,0.000086896245,0.00006373829,0.00013930365],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00091424806,0.00011912507,0.00026742995,0.0001296236,0.00010577518,0.000025383333,0.00069490715,0.000051674193,3.1234362e-7],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000058498943,0.00004589239,0.000024171555,0.0012538753,0.00024786903,0.00013134394,0.00006742889,0.00010863064,3.4093517e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016272672,0.00029205403,0.9284172,0.000080132064,0.0000113562855,0.000032512857,0.004705193,0.00032539983,0.042083636,0.00034592426,0.0011537396,0.022390138],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00038638167,0.00022488007,0.8711517,0.000558088,0.000005642579,0.0000047894773,0.0030261786,0.0013417674,0.12186536,0.000031941196,0.0012406717,0.00016261828],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019906522,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018254998,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07978173,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000049166727,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007839764,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30092838},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2064969434","doi":"10.1073/pnas.0405054101","title":"Two perfectly conserved arginine residues are required for substrate binding in a high-affinity nitrate transporter","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of British Columbia; TRIUMF","keywords":"Major facilitator superfamily; Transmembrane protein; Transmembrane domain; Nitrate; Biochemistry; Salt bridge; Transporter; Lysine; Amino acid; Chemistry; Binding site; Arginine; Mutant; Biology; Gene; Receptor","score_opus":0.06485859091789138,"score_gpt":0.27458337403832284,"score_spread":0.20972478312043147,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2064969434","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9943339,0.00013283236,7.483718e-8,0.0045979656,0.000025228179,0.0002897902,0.0001620739,0.000014354246,0.00044374837],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99914086,0.00010093169,0.00037326364,0.00020919135,0.00009944942,0.00002026504,0.0000023551613,6.7278194e-7,0.000053038315],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985977,0.00000794329,0.00036773615,0.00026518165,0.0005310286,0.00023041967],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992311,0.00015768308,0.0004005687,0.0000036578538,0.0001662324,0.00004076959],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012853647,0.000111310816,0.00022340396,0.00005928772,0.00020816908,0.000029954972,0.00054196734,0.00007952651,0.000009444558],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018770277,0.000042911262,0.00009492439,0.0008434413,0.00035904074,0.00042123036,0.000026513131,0.00012208842,8.184048e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007604504,0.00007308934,0.0340441,0.000017973485,0.000006128194,3.2311032e-8,0.0000855155,0.000031606432,0.943011,0.02243677,0.00005190551,0.0001658486],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00051805004,0.000063766405,0.4989582,0.0001286197,0.000009501269,0.0000031102222,0.00025147747,0.000011691798,0.4605253,0.039290942,0.00015127302,0.00008808197],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006764563,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000024393312,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.48248568,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018594363,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001972328,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17498705},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2065071678","doi":"10.1111/j.1742-4658.2009.07114.x","title":"Assimilation of excess ammonium into amino acids and nitrogen translocation in <i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i>– roles of glutamate synthases and carbamoylphosphate synthetase in leaves","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"FEBS Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":93,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Glutamate synthase; Biochemistry; Biology; Glutamine synthetase; Amino acid; ATP synthase; Arginine; Ferredoxin; Mutant; Ammonium; Glutamine; Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase; Chemistry; Gene; Enzyme","score_opus":0.012394829440976871,"score_gpt":0.22024318145256983,"score_spread":0.20784835201159296,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2065071678","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99114954,0.008127504,0.0000047441595,0.0005097688,0.000035102243,0.00008977576,0.0000375707,0.0000047064123,0.000041294057],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9922538,0.007579985,0.00007821603,0.000028985198,0.00004094654,0.0000016775792,0.000010724933,6.589139e-7,0.0000050140034],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99910617,0.00008234362,0.00036848852,0.00013275215,0.00015574215,0.00015448249],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995977,0.000078270416,0.00018818039,0.000027419754,0.000040951207,0.00006742365],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003692057,0.000104160456,0.00026238296,0.00006140055,0.000053810705,0.000030037423,0.00008849366,0.00007138785,0.000009817722],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003709885,0.000048537502,0.000038972194,0.00022447076,0.000055553377,0.00026719732,0.0000096712065,0.000105879335,1.9662659e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026768688,0.00017001884,0.25889006,0.00001825285,0.000012843042,0.000013876951,0.001077851,0.000039857765,0.4716009,0.00013986508,0.000016406562,0.26775238],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00036733574,0.00013280625,0.7939908,0.00018494291,0.00002083377,0.000038669557,0.0005188371,0.00007828604,0.20229928,0.00198683,0.00028038444,0.00010096688],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015471345,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006389821,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.53510076,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009607932,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000090663625,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19793019},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2065293014","doi":"10.2135/cropsci2010.12.0686","title":"The Nitrogen Adaptation Strategy of the Wild Teosinte Ancestor of Modern Maize, <i>Zea mays</i> subsp. <i>parviglumis</i>","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Crop Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Tiller (botany); Domestication; Shoot; Zea mays; Crown (dentistry); Botany; Population; Poaceae; Agronomy; Genetics","score_opus":0.04807169901602522,"score_gpt":0.21341637792586673,"score_spread":0.1653446789098415,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2065293014","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9935301,0.0012253297,0.000025522051,0.00011194976,0.00025708688,0.00017504448,0.000040601233,0.0000144391115,0.004619935],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990963,0.00033390778,0.00010038686,0.000096686985,0.00004440241,0.000006409807,0.0000019242639,6.8843593e-7,0.0003193389],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99870217,0.00005147901,0.00025795697,0.00023961042,0.00044740105,0.00030137136],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992887,0.000064960936,0.00024558647,0.00014723727,0.00018164697,0.00007189441],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005466401,0.000104049584,0.00013595047,0.000010397726,0.00044705987,0.00003961374,0.0010696646,0.000039877938,0.000016259242],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006143498,0.000029681754,0.00008655824,0.00075797027,0.001097381,0.00025085433,0.00010265423,0.00008619151,0.0000051877114],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005553517,0.000089787856,0.006904165,0.000003787045,0.000005510791,9.042076e-7,0.0005047155,0.000021630914,0.82334167,0.004718961,0.0002331591,0.16412017],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003416557,0.0002735941,0.24492073,0.00008265356,0.00005278837,0.00002707993,0.0018924031,0.0014985111,0.6871586,0.020683443,0.042703893,0.00036463514],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00034153464,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002986297,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23801656,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009636325,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006479852,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.40433457},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2065925272","doi":"10.5402/2012/531647","title":"Nitrogen Fertilizer Rate and Cultivar Interaction Effects on Nitrogen Recovery, Utilization Efficiency, and Agronomic Performance of Spring Barley","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ISRN Agronomy","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture Food and Rural Development","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Alberta Crop Industry Development Fund","keywords":"Cultivar; Nitrogen; Fertilizer; Agronomy; Grain yield; Yield (engineering); Human fertilization; Nitrogen fertilizer; Biology; Animal science; Mathematics; Chemistry; Materials science; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.02142116238732741,"score_gpt":0.2182108855728633,"score_spread":0.1967897231855359,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2065925272","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99769634,0.0012899152,0.000010702729,0.000040119794,0.00016547977,0.00024235105,0.0000076058705,0.00002396417,0.00052352436],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989911,0.00066696753,0.000047706722,0.000064225016,0.00014702995,0.000012883066,0.000025582262,0.0000015084776,0.000043051434],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999226,0.000071748436,0.00017451915,0.00020316936,0.00007238823,0.0002521924],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995818,0.00014335947,0.00010622857,0.000044987057,0.000023791185,0.00009984777],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023705447,0.00013987548,0.0001780436,0.000027064747,0.00011455664,0.000031599884,0.00007106734,0.000063804255,0.00003006588],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000020667581,0.00006476387,0.0000424542,0.00009669732,0.000034938836,0.0004184581,0.000050441387,0.000076189666,0.000020765649],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020351684,0.000103816594,0.6450227,0.00002531635,0.000026865591,3.348262e-7,0.00014958488,0.000007005797,0.17450912,0.0001884771,0.00008008167,0.1796832],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028133308,0.00018778068,0.8477439,0.00005966517,0.000030249133,0.000004999757,0.00008307143,0.0002070814,0.13976946,0.00006761269,0.011404022,0.00016078065],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008694384,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018120953,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20272125,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000020698955,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004292514,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26409942},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2067050798","doi":"10.1016/j.bbabio.2006.03.025","title":"Arabidopsis mitochondria have two basic amino acid transporters with partially overlapping specificities and differential expression in seedling development","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Bioenergetics","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension Service; Ministero dell’Istruzione, dell’Università e della Ricerca; University of Missouri; U.S. Department of Agriculture","keywords":"Arginase; Arginine; Citrulline; Ornithine; Biochemistry; Arabidopsis; Amino acid; Biology; Proline; Germination; Polyamine; Gene; Botany","score_opus":0.01356831573252771,"score_gpt":0.19722863751660114,"score_spread":0.18366032178407343,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2067050798","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99849284,0.0002015117,0.000059566293,0.00047846927,0.00019861879,0.00025907936,0.00010353992,0.00007610335,0.00013026402],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969801,0.00046829027,0.0013111967,0.00011903737,0.00045210854,0.00002864589,0.00048221808,0.0000068327427,0.00015157288],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978373,0.00008088994,0.00049497554,0.00063285173,0.00039081933,0.00056318485],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994215,0.00007144314,0.0002068416,0.000113176604,0.0000457392,0.00014129705],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009259239,0.00041913232,0.0004396558,0.00006675184,0.00021533539,0.00014977319,0.00025260728,0.00014159555,0.00002249056],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004955993,0.00019637504,0.0001008518,0.00027448035,0.00016457374,0.00022148133,0.00006833317,0.00019831033,0.0000034460008],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018148668,0.00024010059,0.00082624215,0.000012257986,0.00002073159,0.000011783303,0.0003256328,0.000011973929,0.99640775,0.00019676187,0.00008910407,0.0016762024],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006327806,0.00010252428,0.14871518,0.00014611814,0.00004021174,0.000004590886,0.00028791785,0.00007533993,0.8455669,0.000089496934,0.0038685089,0.00047042215],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013164135,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00087133446,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15084082,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000031993444,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027865291,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8007941},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2068141607","doi":"10.1186/s13104-015-1108-x","title":"Growth in Turface® clay permits root hair phenotyping along the entire crown root in cereal crops and demonstrates that root hair growth can extend well beyond the root hair zone","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"BMC Research Notes","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"International Development Research Centre; Government of Ontario","keywords":"Root hair; Crown (dentistry); Biology; Fertigation; Root (linguistics); Root system; Crop; Agronomy; Fibrous root system; Botany; Irrigation; Dentistry; Medicine","score_opus":0.08646049424010376,"score_gpt":0.29253675996862744,"score_spread":0.20607626572852367,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2068141607","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7939606,0.011692902,0.0000034292727,0.18986425,0.00039637776,0.0016222675,0.0004033845,0.000088741195,0.0019680732],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98662746,0.0010022128,0.000033174703,0.005560963,0.0027483504,0.00024981855,0.0006612003,0.000026188032,0.0030906494],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9901321,0.0024686723,0.00089817203,0.0016382787,0.0022317732,0.0026310396],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9933495,0.004948613,0.00033355394,0.00044263384,0.00051420584,0.00041147426],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","scholarly_communication","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004864333,0.00094940444,0.0010917005,0.00028967994,0.001352324,0.0010777857,0.0022394408,0.0011459523,0.00014875225],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012279113,0.00035093602,0.00029752793,0.001675605,0.0012667436,0.00053806993,0.00096092967,0.0047187614,0.000057427347],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004967262,0.00032954713,0.6372468,0.000277682,0.00010951538,0.00066307484,0.0013835575,0.000028313934,0.005498862,0.0005458662,0.33977124,0.013648827],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00092366536,0.0002388521,0.79353505,0.0004644135,0.000049748687,0.00010441035,0.00083752343,0.00016871709,0.0029438068,0.0035991569,0.19616379,0.00097086874],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019800184,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.29813737,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.27833718,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021604702,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037342153,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999592},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2068441694","doi":"10.1093/aob/mcu128","title":"Explaining ontogenetic shifts in root–shoot scaling with transient dynamics","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annals of Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Institut National de Recherche en Sciences et Technologies pour l'Environnement et l'Agriculture","keywords":"Biology; Shoot; Herbaceous plant; Ontogeny; Biomass (ecology); Allometry; Nutrient; Biomass partitioning; Botany; Biological system; Ecology","score_opus":0.031775113416843644,"score_gpt":0.23728210385948467,"score_spread":0.20550699044264104,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2068441694","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9963656,0.0007736068,0.000048877966,0.00085848535,0.000050078317,0.00009643142,0.000022283835,0.000018983204,0.0017656456],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992132,0.00028894632,0.00009932368,0.0002529436,0.000070726666,0.000005568414,0.000014290665,0.000001040669,0.00005394313],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999025,0.000055123095,0.00022650752,0.00020281802,0.0001989523,0.00029163354],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996389,0.00010113407,0.00007800714,0.000051862276,0.000044378456,0.00008567886],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033806433,0.00011287174,0.00022293588,0.000018765912,0.0000511877,0.000017362687,0.00015643431,0.00005957238,0.000031514188],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000025602187,0.00004426805,0.000058320868,0.00024519773,0.000034330038,0.000074185846,0.000015747157,0.00007807043,0.0000060028037],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042877923,0.00050908106,0.11049835,0.000020010753,0.0000449974,0.00002736966,0.0008545472,0.00034183057,0.164771,0.00728616,0.0003441292,0.71487373],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033343854,0.0003726818,0.9510156,0.00015820863,0.00001184789,0.00000446627,0.00037752243,0.0011580596,0.005124812,0.00050462666,0.040692326,0.00024642443],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013102882,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003505734,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8405172,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000004575751,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000050642625,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1956282},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2068487912","doi":"10.1074/jbc.m110.118315","title":"Structure and Activity of the Metal-independent Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase YK23 from Saccharomyces cerevisiae","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Biological Chemistry","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Structural Genomics Consortium; University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute of General Medical Sciences","keywords":"Fructose 1,6-bisphosphatase; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Biochemistry; Histidine; Active site; Alanine; Fructose; Enzyme; Stereochemistry; Mutagenesis; Chemistry; Biology; Amino acid; Yeast; Mutation; Gene","score_opus":0.01343999687830861,"score_gpt":0.20636657425853883,"score_spread":0.19292657738023022,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2068487912","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99668473,0.002020715,4.570624e-7,0.0003986174,0.0002464975,0.000056242705,0.0005235152,0.0000059555123,0.00006325051],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99879587,0.0005899278,0.00007432731,0.00006824475,0.0004201706,5.105742e-7,0.000016254233,6.0345934e-7,0.00003411935],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990716,0.000046931535,0.00030417304,0.0001758575,0.00023857289,0.00016288937],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99900556,0.00021113257,0.0004966728,0.00007729873,0.0000763995,0.00013294743],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020430285,0.00014757707,0.00034815486,0.0000037683324,0.000085083295,0.000027696882,0.00043464347,0.0002500342,0.00078478054],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020530856,0.000040140927,0.00018779429,0.00011107463,0.00015079493,0.00008972782,0.00012307905,0.00053810666,7.035983e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000068934416,0.00005930106,0.0167742,0.0000041117114,0.00002947642,0.000005690077,0.000009192266,1.4883122e-7,0.9644761,0.000016488008,0.00010307025,0.018453298],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016258126,0.000037669193,0.2739372,0.000015255322,0.00003001937,0.000062972795,0.000032326654,0.0000011783355,0.7120093,0.00071882986,0.0129163945,0.00007624499],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000033371387,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017271543,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.25716302,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000052254527,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012888843,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8592797},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2068493034","doi":"10.1104/pp.113.225961","title":"Rapid Ammonia Gas Transport Accounts for Futile Transmembrane Cycling under NH3/NH4 + Toxicity in Plant Roots  ","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLANT PHYSIOLOGY","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":131,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Efflux; Ion transporter; Hordeum vulgare; Cycling; Biophysics; Membrane transport; Vacuole; Membrane potential; Depolarization; Respiration; Chemistry; Biology; Biochemistry; Membrane; Botany; Poaceae","score_opus":0.026246628366710125,"score_gpt":0.21439416751238669,"score_spread":0.18814753914567656,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2068493034","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99579835,0.00042599172,0.000008908456,0.0008200775,0.0003332024,0.00064860185,0.0016856685,0.00007193882,0.00020726964],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945057,0.001665442,0.00005777458,0.0010022465,0.0003714858,0.00014349095,0.0021795167,0.0000026086545,0.0000717521],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982043,0.00006798206,0.0004004991,0.0004998193,0.00014687919,0.00068055786],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993064,0.00034384348,0.00010413491,0.00008186478,0.00003383853,0.0001299115],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018593163,0.00025950774,0.00050359854,0.00003474694,0.0001389637,0.00001991574,0.00032996968,0.00023452449,0.000351752],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012200352,0.000111883004,0.00015208576,0.00018094241,0.000058593483,0.00020208673,0.00001855479,0.00019440087,0.00006852857],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026365835,0.00022048317,0.00086994463,0.0000168553,0.000021213817,0.0000042991487,0.000060065428,0.00002921267,0.9829263,0.0002611074,0.0008356053,0.014491216],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012400355,0.00028428916,0.8340141,0.000058101443,0.00003450791,0.000024934201,0.00014901302,0.000526537,0.04150901,0.003637504,0.117992476,0.0005294851],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00053891464,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001919353,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94141734,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014996181,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013605542,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.45624563},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2068633883","doi":"10.1016/j.phytochem.2013.12.020","title":"Identification and characterization of omega-amidase as an enzyme metabolically linked to asparagine transamination in Arabidopsis","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Phytochemistry","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Transamination; Amidase; Asparagine; Arabidopsis; Biochemistry; Biology; Enzyme; Mutant; Gene","score_opus":0.011379771759785606,"score_gpt":0.2235492105920263,"score_spread":0.21216943883224068,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2068633883","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99888873,0.000042022373,0.00010802292,0.0005797369,0.000035386314,0.0001508808,0.00005079212,0.000021248929,0.00012317042],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99901575,0.000072365045,0.000034959645,0.00013886129,0.00013720953,0.000029923154,0.00037706876,8.841752e-7,0.00019295693],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992384,0.000036959784,0.00023235352,0.00023756905,0.0001334141,0.000121355035],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996662,0.000033782646,0.000087273525,0.00006039725,0.00006138622,0.00009091731],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022701554,0.00009003918,0.0001609336,0.000018600822,0.00003063179,0.000025359914,0.00010997352,0.00007128082,0.0000241269],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000637223,0.000047634927,0.00002516001,0.0002521149,0.00001992773,0.00014652901,0.000011797664,0.000054771113,0.000004992284],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003082318,0.000085317544,0.00061088003,0.000009516001,0.0000021906055,2.3832132e-7,0.000081289705,0.0000010844682,0.94393545,0.00015004986,0.000003848673,0.05508929],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013826965,0.000033460652,0.41714212,0.0000138856285,0.000009314227,0.0000018541135,0.000017242031,0.00019113447,0.57646483,0.00018341883,0.005719547,0.0000848852],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002134931,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017661165,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.41653126,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000056395893,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000037084042,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19424959},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2068792765","doi":"10.1038/sj.emboj.7601151","title":"Protonation‐mediated structural flexibility in the F conjugation regulatory protein, TraM","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The EMBO Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Protonation; Antiparallel (mathematics); Biology; Stereochemistry; Coiled coil; Biophysics; Protein structure; Helix (gastropod); Biochemistry; Crystallography; Chemistry","score_opus":0.018934875311974787,"score_gpt":0.222668225658568,"score_spread":0.2037333503465932,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2068792765","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99440086,0.0002996257,0.0000012465202,0.0038497923,0.000100535246,0.00066325575,0.000013914575,0.000016882936,0.0006538698],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988754,0.000013939436,0.000014349327,0.0002386865,0.0006108098,0.000030204706,0.000034809138,4.5274172e-7,0.00018137823],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99885106,0.0002918162,0.00024875297,0.00010098784,0.00031922353,0.0001881462],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961424,0.00011021002,0.0001370383,0.000050309718,0.00006052369,0.000027689952],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011282854,0.00008347162,0.00009137799,0.000010292069,0.00034215013,0.00010029735,0.0003069174,0.000041698993,0.00010601667],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000057409958,0.000019934188,0.000057154633,0.00023560692,0.00006675208,0.00015421628,0.000012685928,0.00027020092,0.000010193396],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005022048,0.0004641986,0.038549613,0.00001314478,0.0000352629,0.000052729247,0.0018311096,0.00021820106,0.7692518,0.03684607,0.008313744,0.14392193],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027784234,0.00005127928,0.92997015,0.000012996899,0.0000068023155,0.000121704405,0.0002486828,0.00013592221,0.0024684963,0.031507622,0.03511132,0.00008716918],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007626136,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00019522078,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.89142054,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002073679,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014353435,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2631577},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2069003130","doi":"10.1104/pp.106.091223","title":"Dissection of the <i>AtNRT2.1</i>:<i>AtNRT2.2</i> Inducible High-Affinity Nitrate Transporter Gene Cluster","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLANT PHYSIOLOGY","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":365,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"National Institute of General Medical Sciences","keywords":"Arabidopsis; Shoot; Mutant; Nitrate; Arabidopsis thaliana; Wild type; Biology; Transporter; Complementary DNA; Nitrogen; Gene; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Botany","score_opus":0.01238977710620879,"score_gpt":0.1763380412002246,"score_spread":0.1639482640940158,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2069003130","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99732244,0.00014109937,0.00000222388,0.00040143836,0.00058099686,0.00020159458,0.00078658905,0.000042278338,0.0005213567],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997808,0.00016205673,0.000018053646,0.00040856455,0.0005160637,0.000015407059,0.0007812962,0.0000014244528,0.00028916597],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987815,0.00012308329,0.00031078816,0.00031000018,0.00015034458,0.00032429607],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995118,0.00012526845,0.00017074493,0.0001071719,0.000040629628,0.00004440639],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013337767,0.00017350209,0.00029198526,0.00001374221,0.00016454364,0.000011340837,0.0002888864,0.00015553988,0.000107932785],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000070827705,0.000058186215,0.00014354824,0.00026430876,0.00009422238,0.00009344771,0.000040289928,0.00017408458,0.000020769934],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000121531615,0.0001603482,0.0030333323,0.00000515739,0.000012448852,0.000001259076,0.000020103827,0.000027078948,0.9935385,0.0007297518,0.001784186,0.0005662815],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025530494,0.00007006518,0.57823414,0.000010801662,0.000028731016,0.0000152274115,0.000015544403,0.000008024457,0.39533907,0.0020513441,0.023831094,0.00014066053],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009541831,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010942562,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5981995,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000073277884,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009862508,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23727651},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2069555825","doi":"10.1139/b02-085","title":"Pyrophosphate-dependent fructose-6-phosphate 1-phosphotransferase overexpression in transgenic tobacco: physiological and biochemical analysis of source and sink tissues","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Bundesinstitut für Sportwissenschaft","keywords":"Nicotiana tabacum; Fructose; Biology; Biochemistry; Pyrophosphate; Phosphofructokinase; Glycolysis; Pentose phosphate pathway; Transgene; Phosphotransferase; Metabolism; Enzyme; Gene","score_opus":0.017437424828535428,"score_gpt":0.19712598295282377,"score_spread":0.17968855812428836,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2069555825","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9708544,0.02859834,0.000003212582,0.00028135141,0.00004679549,0.000078528115,0.000103566825,0.00000400006,0.000029779865],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99315697,0.006571539,0.000039542396,0.00011596849,0.000049003782,9.752231e-7,0.0000054144234,0.0000014001729,0.000059159323],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99881804,0.000058568683,0.00043364352,0.00021140344,0.00017461911,0.00030373593],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99917394,0.00008320426,0.00013424126,0.00004810167,0.000057460715,0.00050306943],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001835437,0.00015558359,0.00048768957,0.000090225905,0.00007896618,0.000039634015,0.00016996662,0.00014272326,0.0005074736],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004130244,0.00007113693,0.0001361042,0.0005079861,0.00012984178,0.00012644139,0.000011236694,0.00019322257,0.0000010196625],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000877275,0.00007969586,0.039830077,0.000005963656,0.00014100129,0.00009289618,0.0004878854,0.000027439452,0.9113374,0.000055834706,0.0003002728,0.047553822],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001511732,0.00062255264,0.8468064,0.00033744963,0.00054544973,0.00009050564,0.0006968849,0.00058947876,0.12765224,0.00028401718,0.02028851,0.0005747706],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024126566,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004513945,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8069763,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002282511,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016811378,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.55564797},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2069957947","doi":"10.3791/51877","title":"Measuring Fluxes of Mineral Nutrients and Toxicants in Plants with Radioactive Tracers","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Visualized Experiments","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Nutrient; Toxicant; Environmental chemistry; Flux (metallurgy); Hordeum vulgare; Chemistry; Potassium; Botany; Environmental science; Biology; Ecology; Poaceae; Toxicity","score_opus":0.03723562918065296,"score_gpt":0.30964820283967076,"score_spread":0.27241257365901783,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2069957947","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982642,0.00123209,0.000010389013,0.000037997037,0.00010350887,0.0000961237,0.000009469946,0.0000035236071,0.00024271701],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990709,0.00043898734,0.00031854608,0.000038316924,0.000087946675,0.0000017800427,0.000003251336,0.000001189844,0.000039091436],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989136,0.000112388094,0.0003611942,0.00012604441,0.00029610822,0.00019067309],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993843,0.000090926136,0.00033478384,0.000027475524,0.000042408046,0.0001200998],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030289564,0.00012211227,0.00037744365,0.000053661766,0.00003535527,0.000018064758,0.00013133141,0.000052832555,0.000019543699],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003048988,0.000046639758,0.000051886327,0.000117975156,0.000046500794,0.00020501507,0.00002013924,0.000094805786,6.737011e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013531882,0.0004433044,0.030557632,0.0000054464945,0.000057647772,0.000013742586,0.00091616804,0.0000028961474,0.9414289,0.000075185715,0.00006474502,0.02508117],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0066759875,0.0017931679,0.26582304,0.00043571144,0.000039175953,0.00014674997,0.0022078701,0.00010684724,0.70933926,0.00013132535,0.012983589,0.00031730317],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003672644,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000013986696,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23526539,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019230065,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008914805,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19019142},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2070012346","doi":"10.1006/abbi.2002.2782","title":"Molecular and Regulatory Properties of Leucoplast Pyruvate Kinase from Brassica napus (Rapeseed) Suspension Cells","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Pyruvate kinase; Biochemistry; Protein subunit; Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase; Activator (genetics); Biology; Brassica; Molecular biology; Chemistry; Enzyme; Glycolysis; Gene; Botany","score_opus":0.010726604984760925,"score_gpt":0.1582549063745302,"score_spread":0.1475283013897693,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2070012346","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99565464,0.0037315243,6.352425e-7,0.00010489967,0.000026803158,0.00006123474,0.00014301945,0.000010983202,0.000266254],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99812984,0.001553413,0.000067985115,0.00003033599,0.00006552691,0.0000014267907,0.000035237223,9.898985e-7,0.00011523833],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99935454,0.000019803621,0.00015893672,0.00022507698,0.00010948349,0.00013215408],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996704,0.00006366471,0.00010652501,0.00006724519,0.000016593873,0.0000755641],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000022164359,0.00012594032,0.00020156335,0.000006805232,0.000058860172,0.000011907664,0.00010251815,0.00005554337,0.000009161127],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008836925,0.000056186007,0.00005803098,0.00007532146,0.0003114347,0.000045367393,0.00008637066,0.00006311342,8.0659936e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044069548,0.000095874246,0.00026140854,0.000029307646,0.000018413395,0.0000029744242,0.00009394883,3.303254e-7,0.9677256,0.00005731596,0.000028681154,0.031642098],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016293174,0.00006079682,0.0035610732,0.0000909586,0.000024030332,0.0000013279109,0.00010300289,0.00008390392,0.9946952,0.00029842707,0.00079598185,0.0001223495],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000034601806,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000016054096,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03151975,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000010048299,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000027930398,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22911988},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2070969294","doi":"10.1111/j.1399-3054.2011.01443.x","title":"Reappraisal of nitrogen use efficiency in rice overexpressing <i>glutamine synthetase1</i>","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physiologia Plantarum","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":126,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"University of Arkansas","keywords":"Panicle; Shoot; Limiting; Oryza sativa; Glutamine; Horticulture; Poaceae; Biology; Grain yield; Agronomy; Biochemistry; Gene; Amino acid","score_opus":0.04253573574612329,"score_gpt":0.2146198082638733,"score_spread":0.17208407251775001,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2070969294","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99747056,0.0002817084,0.0000017591454,0.000015332584,0.000121354016,0.00014138804,0.00054548,0.00004805107,0.0013743747],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990858,0.0003418658,0.00014589669,0.00011029852,0.00007377771,0.000007987969,0.00020872863,0.0000011580047,0.000024513809],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99874645,0.00009934018,0.0003009587,0.00031163023,0.00015438737,0.00038721086],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99931765,0.00033487406,0.00015931469,0.00008853498,0.000026987685,0.000072615025],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016879078,0.00017460593,0.00031961146,0.000027591215,0.00006467244,0.0000128189295,0.00030985393,0.000098836135,0.00010303316],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009148472,0.00006924348,0.00008730844,0.00029542754,0.0000806065,0.00022663167,0.000090359856,0.00013637058,0.00002526023],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022436552,0.00031343728,0.024409479,0.0000067868227,0.00000952334,0.00001604808,0.000104494924,0.000002246659,0.97176844,0.0003048617,0.00030445494,0.0025358407],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00032179378,0.000237748,0.6724643,0.00008333535,0.00002405158,0.000018907745,0.00015178189,0.000046173205,0.3159918,0.0005306801,0.009817556,0.00031184734],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012000586,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007634788,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6557767,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000055312094,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007861509,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2823667},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2071386503","doi":"10.1139/b08-124","title":"A mutant deficient in<i>S</i>-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase in<i>Arabidopsis</i>shows defects in root-hair developmentThis paper is one of a selection of papers published in a Special Issue from the National Research Council of Canada – Plant Biotechnology Institute.","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Plant Biotechnology Institute; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Genome Canada; Genome Prairie; Genomic Health","keywords":"Mutant; Biology; Arabidopsis; Hairless; Complementary DNA; Biochemistry; Phenotype; Methionine; Germination; Botany; Gene; Amino acid","score_opus":0.03511519210076558,"score_gpt":0.2208578616368605,"score_spread":0.18574266953609492,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2071386503","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.993932,0.0006157908,6.929943e-8,0.0029114962,0.00011132817,0.00039786246,0.00025319995,0.0000061194673,0.0017721291],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991531,0.00031594082,0.000025544798,0.00030471737,0.00012210748,0.00002018317,0.000017020457,0.0000010794299,0.000040349423],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99700063,0.00015383394,0.0006678838,0.00034612085,0.0014287065,0.00040280636],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991393,0.0002581852,0.00017107915,0.00006526193,0.0003179747,0.00004821142],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018961832,0.0001432374,0.0004061354,0.000120891375,0.00005053905,0.000012862997,0.00033907365,0.000194508,0.00039340052],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009993806,0.00006994458,0.000040150473,0.002040904,0.00010122822,0.00014727731,0.00006049173,0.0003519033,9.2163043e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043572512,0.0006408422,0.022983843,0.000007977969,0.000011534739,0.000034208282,0.0008152408,0.000061981,0.9686348,0.0005141775,0.0024858306,0.003373847],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012662429,0.0001921796,0.74610084,0.00022529729,0.00000540447,0.000008643665,0.00043350807,0.00008082373,0.088205785,0.00061822374,0.1626851,0.00017793378],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.15852116,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9481769,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.880429,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008246988,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012780058,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8470823},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2071774522","doi":"10.1111/j.1399-3054.2007.00865.x","title":"Multiple isoforms of UDP‐glucose pyrophosphorylase in rice","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physiologia Plantarum","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Wuhan University; Institute of Genetics; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Uridine diphosphate; Biochemistry; Oryza sativa; Gene isoform; Uridine diphosphate glucose; Gene; Biology; Enzyme; Chemistry; Western blot; Molecular biology","score_opus":0.014532141300841791,"score_gpt":0.20798040202663612,"score_spread":0.19344826072579432,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2071774522","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980211,0.00064581865,0.000002576219,0.000054721015,0.00019383442,0.0001723556,0.00019866906,0.000044530494,0.0006663655],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99836856,0.0008855922,0.00006564432,0.00020255127,0.00012444856,0.00000494975,0.00026209647,8.78227e-7,0.000085272644],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987556,0.000028464543,0.0003293662,0.00026258398,0.00015840725,0.0004656259],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99927956,0.00040191485,0.00012958614,0.00006773228,0.000028208307,0.00009298757],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003521485,0.00015769302,0.00029278168,0.00002888423,0.000061940635,0.000007292991,0.00027133126,0.000115971736,0.00007594616],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007399083,0.000058056256,0.00008667976,0.00037070655,0.00005943722,0.00010789426,0.00007026273,0.00015674684,0.000062768755],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039142792,0.00021908974,0.026761426,0.0000063396533,0.000006722481,0.00002266304,0.00005085397,0.000005286262,0.9540353,0.00011300164,0.00046584528,0.017922062],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029923167,0.00014914329,0.7101048,0.00001795506,0.0000049239816,0.0000042809297,0.00019282218,0.000023208342,0.2727594,0.0003343854,0.015959218,0.00015058302],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00086707517,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007349877,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6833434,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016646985,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000065267623,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23674655},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2074334633","doi":"10.1007/s13593-014-0218-5","title":"Up to 32 % yield increase with optimized spatial patterns of canola plant establishment in western Canada","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Agronomy for Sustainable Development","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; University of Saskatchewan; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Canola; Agronomy; Seedling; Brassica; Yield (engineering); Cultivar; Crop yield; Raceme; Crop; Agriculture; Biology; Growing season; Point of delivery; Sowing; Environmental science; Horticulture; Ecology","score_opus":0.008563321635813454,"score_gpt":0.17571606014238617,"score_spread":0.16715273850657272,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2074334633","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99794835,0.000040169787,0.00046491314,0.0003239113,0.00006980971,0.00086537714,0.000065500775,0.000012844883,0.0002091401],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957725,0.000012494977,0.00066303066,0.00031715285,0.00004945131,0.00027242102,0.0002843768,0.0000019667352,0.0026266351],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985354,0.000033177086,0.00033422725,0.0003054965,0.00022660037,0.0005650952],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993246,0.00017674966,0.0001097797,0.00006698258,0.0001260287,0.00019586588],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035003002,0.00018645641,0.0003194651,0.00004110643,0.00010879637,0.000041772233,0.00023494278,0.00004869118,0.000040887793],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005286841,0.00008301353,0.000028503213,0.00015994994,0.000009458714,0.00010913977,0.000096208554,0.000059999107,9.41891e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0038958818,0.0005797594,0.75233334,0.00037793096,0.00021187129,0.00023287407,0.0034028958,0.0011164497,0.0012952646,0.0023033028,0.010333874,0.22391658],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009306819,0.00017479518,0.24515031,0.000094003924,0.000012551029,0.0000035611372,0.0027536438,0.000017154753,0.0063601783,0.00001269484,0.7441807,0.0003097516],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.62302583,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7982564,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7338468,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021485535,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036661874,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.37948444},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2074626389","doi":"10.1007/s11104-006-9169-1","title":"A quick method to determine root biomass distribution in diameter classes","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant and Soil","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Nautical Research Society","funders":"","keywords":"Biomass (ecology); Sieve (category theory); Root (linguistics); Root system; Mathematics; Sampling (signal processing); Sieve analysis; Biological system; Botany; Agronomy; Materials science; Biology; Computer science; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.020333239470768587,"score_gpt":0.22537568380068618,"score_spread":0.20504244432991758,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2074626389","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99791807,0.00035599564,0.00006857078,0.0006181818,0.000068793786,0.00008989992,0.0005287445,0.000024996909,0.00032675324],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986697,0.000053746826,0.00014558414,0.00008307741,0.00018292679,0.000012269981,0.00062336284,4.2917162e-7,0.00022891696],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99931926,0.000045760833,0.00014168743,0.00018864579,0.00008868385,0.00021595125],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972683,0.0001472096,0.000028438744,0.000022133625,0.000010938223,0.00006442589],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001691624,0.000091897535,0.00014689636,0.000014802799,0.00005842851,0.000040208855,0.00006607004,0.000059202255,0.00001492223],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015757347,0.00003515024,0.000029415633,0.00018240859,0.00001119467,0.00006188533,0.000029537498,0.000045201035,0.000011635963],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012399069,0.00017442256,0.17680506,0.000009612659,0.000006687809,0.000055803284,0.000056096673,0.0000023284413,0.6684568,0.0016296192,0.0065585193,0.14612108],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016460377,0.00006327072,0.6325199,0.000016409767,0.0000074810882,0.000020918982,0.000019621404,0.00007365211,0.016335638,0.0004467459,0.35018992,0.00014181298],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013033599,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00966259,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6521211,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007684043,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000025407587,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5391952},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2075015345","doi":"10.1078/0176-1617-0774","title":"NH4+ toxicity in higher plants: a critical review","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Plant Physiology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1836,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Toxicity; Bioenergetics; Biosphere; Ammonium; Biology; Nitrate; Ecology; Chemistry; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.11824116915230526,"score_gpt":0.3045903325699906,"score_spread":0.18634916341768532,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2075015345","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00037929628,0.996952,5.1158995e-8,0.00037532806,0.0009660088,0.00023077392,0.00080989493,0.00000952067,0.0002771318],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000028104736,0.99743056,0.000014076538,0.00071450043,0.0014134155,0.000009704486,0.00021316308,0.000002025539,0.00017441696],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.997198,0.00056120707,0.0012549633,0.0002877228,0.00025798698,0.00044015035],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978398,0.0010731997,0.0007852148,0.000075641685,0.000058292168,0.00016786897],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00049530104,0.0003607885,0.0028242422,0.00006641278,0.000046698733,0.000015879152,0.00059821986,0.00039416357,0.0012905984],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017737191,0.00011612521,0.0006574922,0.000295054,0.00006445446,0.00012001319,0.00007316683,0.0008461854,0.00010246593],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000036196267,0.00038977154,0.0000017428619,0.0047956244,0.000083881045,0.0003595048,0.0000062082563,5.541624e-8,0.000963858,0.00032547288,0.055762276,0.9372754],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009437654,0.0001839229,0.00020122474,0.028272232,0.00022173836,0.0007391356,0.0000027053518,2.0444726e-7,0.0000017812816,0.00012497013,0.96992385,0.0002338481],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000062354507,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000106358,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9370416,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000040643863,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000031458047,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99962234},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2078092041","doi":"10.1071/fp03147","title":"Trans-stimulation of <i>13</i> NH <i>4</i> <i>+</i> efflux provides evidence for the cytosolic origin of tracer in the compartmental analysis of barley roots","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Functional Plant Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Efflux; Cytosol; TRACER; Biology; Hordeum vulgare; Stimulation; Flux (metallurgy); Biophysics; Kinetics; Steady state (chemistry); Membrane transport; Biochemistry; Hordeum; Membrane; Botany; Poaceae; Chemistry; Neuroscience; Enzyme; Physics","score_opus":0.08452326971655799,"score_gpt":0.277256494405628,"score_spread":0.19273322468907,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2078092041","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9961739,0.0014064137,0.0001451259,0.00028244822,0.00014028627,0.000439779,0.0012859715,0.000005072539,0.00012096141],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986852,0.00034281283,0.000027403965,0.00020803782,0.000059292397,0.00004332335,0.00060063705,5.53807e-7,0.000032759275],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.998899,0.00019640612,0.00040017028,0.00018508796,0.00015669377,0.00016264734],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9965929,0.003051165,0.00020535299,0.00006316744,0.00006667542,0.000020733763],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006554443,0.00010218547,0.00033018726,0.00003647117,0.00007558485,0.000006139944,0.00018453847,0.00008012468,0.000087739274],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009846964,0.000034196073,0.00019984384,0.0005922466,0.00012202364,0.00006524881,0.0000075493613,0.000069258225,6.1587696e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00068760855,0.00034616736,0.35604277,0.000020314641,0.00030401064,3.6620435e-7,0.00011628959,0.0024075625,0.6306907,0.005213972,0.0021054184,0.0020648253],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005924175,0.00043649165,0.89008474,0.000031716583,0.0005673128,0.000009645826,0.000203194,0.0009819173,0.014000838,0.00059048255,0.09237525,0.00012598567],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003164367,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018189988,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.61668986,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007106131,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002037417,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13944754},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2078575541","doi":"10.1104/pp.111.183723","title":"The Arabidopsis Purple Acid Phosphatase AtPAP10 Is Predominantly Associated with the Root Surface and Plays an Important Role in Plant Tolerance to Phosphate Limitation  ","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLANT PHYSIOLOGY","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":215,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; University of California, San Diego; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Purdue University; Tsinghua University; Institute of Genetics; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis thaliana; Phosphatase; Acid phosphatase; Mutant; Phosphate; Biology; Rhizosphere; Biochemistry; Pi; Enzyme; Cell biology; Genetics; Gene","score_opus":0.018657840780465396,"score_gpt":0.19732806111605833,"score_spread":0.17867022033559293,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2078575541","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9951885,0.0019245776,4.6369195e-7,0.0008521366,0.000078888115,0.00042747744,0.0014494765,0.000031638843,0.00004685225],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976026,0.0011220266,0.000020242955,0.0004799346,0.00005213986,0.00005019402,0.0005830791,0.000002194655,0.00008760291],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985734,0.00014367001,0.0002606705,0.0004025292,0.00014990797,0.0004697894],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99928653,0.00026680285,0.00018339194,0.00010987747,0.00003832882,0.00011507764],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037718978,0.00020676301,0.0002793232,0.000009652218,0.0003337091,0.000040609157,0.0003417115,0.00009793505,0.00002096743],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000043552038,0.00006339651,0.000034995108,0.00024282884,0.00009530697,0.0001547929,0.00006364678,0.00015900537,0.00001316647],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0044478797,0.00063455565,0.036125917,0.0000072658013,0.000120768316,0.000055488446,0.006336018,0.00007094079,0.93245894,0.0027321684,0.005304742,0.011705347],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00047375736,0.00058779423,0.89352775,0.000036171154,0.000030527663,0.000015580184,0.0008038519,0.0004689204,0.071126476,0.00047896642,0.03216401,0.00028617965],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005523982,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0076850126,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8613324,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000012354716,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012791731,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.42884174},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2079099130","doi":"10.4141/s04-005","title":"Predicting nitrogen fertilizer requirements for corn by chlorophyll meter under different N availability conditions","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Soil Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Fertilizer; Environmental science; Chlorophyll; Nitrogen; Agronomy; Crop; Chlorophyll a; Mathematics; Chemistry; Horticulture; Biology; Botany","score_opus":0.03465610941847089,"score_gpt":0.23959762064303278,"score_spread":0.2049415112245619,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2079099130","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970138,0.00041942447,0.000015460617,0.0014831147,0.00035252408,0.00014371793,0.00032453384,0.000006580434,0.0002408316],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987826,0.000029130455,0.000055316694,0.00065740384,0.0002695439,0.0000053387053,0.000016202963,8.878447e-7,0.00018358583],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986585,0.000026836798,0.00033511105,0.00020814718,0.00027837517,0.00049305183],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986296,0.00008988909,0.00018586728,0.000055324846,0.00026521456,0.0007740719],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005856552,0.00011285464,0.00017543916,0.00004679011,0.00059227896,0.00012776945,0.00047390058,0.000047717283,0.00024110358],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016708206,0.000046867768,0.00010817659,0.00028411733,0.00031516497,0.00047932542,0.000017458697,0.000105841085,0.000009602483],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000051202063,0.00013382791,0.23353583,0.000005450441,0.00003604672,0.0000051025318,0.00028686755,0.000032997308,0.72840965,0.0004712254,0.010256246,0.026775552],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009532149,0.0005487443,0.75832224,0.00008164088,0.00009801393,0.000083591396,0.00079745025,0.00044056078,0.08482969,0.0041401526,0.14923191,0.00047278396],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015961175,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0251385,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.64357996,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016311635,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020979124,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9926502},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2079923580","doi":"10.1021/jf903861q","title":"Selected Carbohydrate Metabolism Genes Show Coincident Expression Peaks in Grains of <i>In Vitro</i>-Cultured Immature Spikes of Wheat (<i>Triticum aestivum</i> L.)","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Agilent Technologies","keywords":"In vitro; Biology; Fructan; Gene; Invertase; Sucrose; Gene expression; Anthesis; Catabolism; Starch; Biochemistry; Carbohydrate; Carbohydrate metabolism; Sucrose synthase; Metabolism; Botany; Cultivar","score_opus":0.006057205496392913,"score_gpt":0.18284097506666483,"score_spread":0.17678376957027192,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2079923580","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9934794,0.0056419927,3.164211e-7,0.00039452544,0.00017226567,0.00011482642,0.00012522543,0.000008050578,0.00006343793],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99802434,0.0013200544,0.00016423404,0.000020267838,0.00032635222,0.000003896467,0.000068552734,0.0000014718079,0.00007083928],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983724,0.000048959482,0.0007223917,0.00021177174,0.00035560946,0.00028888998],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987781,0.00008054623,0.0005643741,0.000052291263,0.0003634204,0.00016129037],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002131477,0.00024571718,0.00064756,0.000028877039,0.0000508795,0.000024322137,0.0002817867,0.000283848,0.000013049955],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000880597,0.00008658594,0.00017839108,0.0005293719,0.000085024665,0.00023422654,0.000060379098,0.0005498015,1.660654e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017105555,0.00020397433,0.0021827773,0.00004293207,0.00001700665,0.000009441228,0.00017842525,0.0000037185864,0.9962534,0.0000067933065,0.00012711072,0.00080339424],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00057025725,0.00007596227,0.25423685,0.0001194442,0.00003670633,0.00014822705,0.00046261598,0.0000016903765,0.74304223,0.000033550456,0.0011247937,0.00014769599],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000038519833,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015833722,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.25321117,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001192591,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000201327,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.35308722},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2080850380","doi":"10.1007/s11033-013-2636-x","title":"Transcriptional responses of maize seedling root to phosphorus starvation","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Molecular Biology Reports","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture","funders":"","keywords":"Gene; Biology; Pi; Phosphatase; MYB; Phytase; Seedling; Gene expression; Biochemistry; Phosphorus deficiency; Transcription factor; Enzyme; Genetics; Botany; Nutrient","score_opus":0.014223532965642006,"score_gpt":0.22928155555390362,"score_spread":0.21505802258826162,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2080850380","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99715424,0.00075458764,0.0002221825,0.0009600542,0.0002762384,0.00027685697,0.000030371022,0.00003146907,0.00029400096],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99838275,0.000035440007,0.0005253133,0.00043300664,0.000049754213,0.000036686677,0.00015460883,8.6429674e-7,0.00038156423],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99902797,0.00006894884,0.00031822972,0.00026262057,0.000113635506,0.00020860219],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956834,0.000047970894,0.00011971068,0.00006762018,0.00011155272,0.00008482772],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023256677,0.0001024189,0.00017831512,0.00002286528,0.000056157736,0.000012531095,0.00008425992,0.00010614665,0.00021968139],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010374458,0.00004393504,0.00008442802,0.00020103014,0.000037469355,0.000050112383,0.000025531212,0.00005766613,0.000020948415],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028971976,0.000035267534,0.028162858,9.4805705e-7,0.000011875262,0.000025775504,0.000021155784,0.0000035158573,0.958852,0.00062717736,0.00028919787,0.0119412895],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000078268036,0.00018774426,0.5998237,0.000012478561,0.000014768089,0.00009246215,0.000036508834,0.0000042548313,0.25260112,0.004139391,0.14284721,0.00016211638],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028137982,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000024709865,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.70625085,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000072958906,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000116734345,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2405357},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2081714905","doi":"10.1073/pnas.0900188106","title":"Sucrose synthase affects carbon partitioning to increase cellulose production and altered cell wall ultrastructure","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":413,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Cellulose; Cell wall; Xylem; Secondary cell wall; Sucrose synthase; Sucrose; Microfibril; Lignin; Biochemistry; Crystallinity; Chemistry; Biology; Enzyme assay; Bacterial cellulose; Enzyme; Botany","score_opus":0.01969561861989538,"score_gpt":0.23526221110277626,"score_spread":0.21556659248288088,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2081714905","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99484533,0.00017806275,2.1494499e-8,0.003592965,0.000023483952,0.0002508596,0.000017643199,0.000013486394,0.0010781768],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99907464,0.0000616827,0.00017586522,0.0003716893,0.00017546839,0.000006354527,5.7579285e-7,3.6295071e-7,0.00013336167],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988646,0.000009305923,0.00016779787,0.00026394663,0.0005353173,0.00015906389],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999553,0.00006268681,0.00020017853,0.0000031661586,0.00010705418,0.00007388219],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006006227,0.000092123875,0.00012577114,0.000037527792,0.00018101651,0.000034160064,0.00030193207,0.000060337923,0.0000060481298],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000351198,0.00003548012,0.000037415142,0.0005819402,0.0001648911,0.00025037804,0.000044864002,0.000098019445,3.9224844e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024088853,0.000041701926,0.0059694466,0.000008825612,0.0000015745912,8.125773e-9,0.000083964835,0.000009920657,0.9898147,0.0014087635,0.00039208532,0.0022449493],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005237906,0.0000867494,0.33601737,0.000053195752,0.000008759569,0.000007254642,0.00005921398,0.00005411404,0.658879,0.0040777936,0.0006351843,0.00006900375],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000021436841,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.295668e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3309357,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010179098,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000058093965,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14468373},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2082044970","doi":"10.1016/j.jplph.2010.10.011","title":"Growth and nitrogen acquisition strategies of Acacia senegal seedlings under exponential phosphorus additions","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Plant Physiology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement; Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique","keywords":"Phosphorus; Edaphic; Acacia; Nutrient; Phosphorus deficiency; Nitrogen fixation; Seedling; Nitrogen; Biology; Rhizosphere; Agronomy; Biomass (ecology); Botany; Chemistry; Ecology; Soil water","score_opus":0.021280315684996987,"score_gpt":0.2010426576835651,"score_spread":0.1797623419985681,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2082044970","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998625,0.0004777983,0.000009280938,0.00006137125,0.00018867609,0.00004472671,0.00039332215,0.00000690208,0.0001929648],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979621,0.0014292637,0.00012287532,0.00007437247,0.00030587387,0.0000011639495,0.00009832482,6.616289e-7,0.000005319088],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992762,0.000060386767,0.00029071377,0.0001020487,0.00011150463,0.00015910513],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999406,0.00008787141,0.00032819764,0.000021443308,0.0000840029,0.000072497],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009761711,0.000096936004,0.00025746957,0.0000275475,0.00007106243,0.000010901571,0.0001224691,0.000092757815,0.00016637228],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009388855,0.000039454968,0.00009339801,0.000083583735,0.000082073304,0.00022208014,0.000029091781,0.0001173442,0.0000026261675],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002745907,0.00010530058,0.0006223019,0.0000037939612,0.0000494272,0.000006828171,0.000125663,0.00000115408,0.99378765,0.004123522,0.00042065137,0.00047912274],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006234156,0.0009692177,0.7812603,0.000057753652,0.00012542143,0.00034673244,0.0022817915,0.000008193353,0.17001928,0.04073792,0.0033716687,0.00019828173],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000075417374,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010869392,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8237684,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000037457414,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016696802,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18216598},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2082252025","doi":"10.1104/pp.103.025627","title":"Interpreting the Plastid Carbon, Nitrogen, and Energy Status. A Role for PII?","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLANT PHYSIOLOGY","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Plastid; Nitrogen; Carbon fibers; Chemistry; Environmental science; Biology; Environmental chemistry; Biochemistry; Computer science; Chloroplast; Gene","score_opus":0.010330043360672654,"score_gpt":0.1877453940324633,"score_spread":0.17741535067179065,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2082252025","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99668384,0.0015197806,0.000002684488,0.00013689822,0.00015879782,0.00007791214,0.00023503962,0.00002587843,0.0011591929],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99828976,0.00071877724,0.00002811327,0.0005343203,0.0001484613,0.000045205215,0.00014981338,8.900435e-7,0.00008464938],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991677,0.000090396694,0.0001254908,0.00022236997,0.00005108011,0.00034295398],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99927324,0.0005427925,0.00006140143,0.000037025246,0.000021059395,0.000064494685],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000103351456,0.00011338804,0.00016613565,0.0000071590316,0.000151362,0.000016719316,0.00010665017,0.000063776184,0.000018572693],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007502877,0.00003588542,0.000045300145,0.00006661843,0.000054249154,0.000027801882,0.000033526492,0.000064113716,0.0000016253492],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011399801,0.000034049946,0.0017558209,0.000002298569,0.000024198296,7.122092e-7,0.000108860484,0.0000017599556,0.9771472,0.00983755,0.0010877976,0.009885755],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002108486,0.00016678954,0.0084352195,0.0000095493415,0.000020715608,0.000023518764,0.00039472122,0.00028910616,0.02061095,0.0074250735,0.9622522,0.00016129832],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013281056,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017245462,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9611644,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000004330136,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006772017,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1463365},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2082948570","doi":"10.1139/b09-111","title":"Nitrogen use efficiency: re-consideration of the bioengineering approach","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biology; Limiting; Glutamine synthetase; Nitrogen; Computational biology; Biochemistry; Glutamine; Agronomy; Amino acid; Chemistry","score_opus":0.02169672722657693,"score_gpt":0.19295703985898252,"score_spread":0.1712603126324056,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2082948570","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99880135,0.00014182045,0.00001259904,0.0001593444,0.00021691342,0.000111901194,0.000022497425,0.000024743602,0.00050881674],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99937224,0.000028112141,0.00029818085,0.00006489038,0.000110028166,0.0000037399343,0.0000029452126,3.92502e-7,0.00011944606],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99954927,0.00001569707,0.00010497364,0.000103342325,0.00011204919,0.00011467798],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978805,0.00005688155,0.00004284496,0.000056303645,0.000025895532,0.000030016596],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001079526,0.000057683716,0.00007321644,0.000004434083,0.00008338392,0.000026823169,0.00012997368,0.0000506431,0.000028662782],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007918786,0.000017091304,0.00005271064,0.00016259305,0.000030912626,0.000071266055,0.000028500732,0.00008923226,0.000003762515],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002555523,0.000029195096,0.006831166,6.1399965e-7,0.000002355903,1.9900159e-7,0.00002658702,0.0000049855234,0.9878577,0.0016137217,0.00020860301,0.0034223278],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001855894,0.000038345584,0.59909546,0.000011163082,0.000025869986,0.00002307975,0.000101576574,0.0012884581,0.15991767,0.0006616972,0.23843393,0.00021715999],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000044987297,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008207017,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.82794005,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000017343241,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000044575636,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.069696315},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2083584202","doi":"10.1074/jbc.m114.585554","title":"Biochemical and Molecular Characterization of RcSUS1, a Cytosolic Sucrose Synthase Phosphorylated in Vivo at Serine 11 in Developing Castor Oil Seeds","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Biological Chemistry","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Biochemistry; Dephosphorylation; Phosphorylation; Cytosol; Biology; Sucrose synthase; Enzyme; Phosphatase","score_opus":0.01217319822632023,"score_gpt":0.2023885346017638,"score_spread":0.19021533637544355,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2083584202","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990992,0.0003833143,0.0000030623237,0.00036824905,0.000027859074,0.000029232677,0.00003282033,0.0000061211404,0.000050169532],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99816144,0.0015104898,0.000071243405,0.000107614236,0.000076015436,0.0000018811768,0.000029176721,9.078569e-7,0.000041212646],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989768,0.000051673378,0.0004750392,0.00016943863,0.00012278666,0.00020420823],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99944055,0.00008830505,0.00027820625,0.000029142655,0.00006160326,0.00010221319],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032693023,0.00013401755,0.00036162772,0.000017769264,0.000023859571,0.000010732847,0.00014829374,0.00021499154,0.00006560318],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018400476,0.000057252313,0.00006461919,0.00025745452,0.00007210816,0.000054981836,0.0000647507,0.00016301886,5.1048e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012588417,0.000080969956,0.02551476,0.000022024042,0.0000044804606,0.000034146797,0.000016534526,3.4090914e-7,0.9721164,0.000010148417,0.0000074984696,0.0020668255],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00042358317,0.00006484727,0.08943349,0.00010289227,0.0000053624785,0.00011414808,0.000022637581,0.000017298333,0.901857,0.000018355835,0.007822795,0.00011758416],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017571045,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009414054,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.070259385,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000038056296,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012514889,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23346816},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2085420439","doi":"10.1016/j.tplants.2013.09.004","title":"Ammonium stress in Arabidopsis: signaling, genetic loci, and physiological targets","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Trends in Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":258,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis thaliana; Biology; Ammonium; Computational biology; Genetics; Gene; Chemistry","score_opus":0.07263579409630887,"score_gpt":0.28704734971847123,"score_spread":0.21441155562216235,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2085420439","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08651192,0.9122247,1.089864e-7,0.000023778239,0.00018835622,0.00025862668,0.00043835983,0.000031497795,0.00032264262],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.009601308,0.98951834,0.00008602536,0.000034924768,0.0001628555,0.00007805366,0.0003243176,0.0000014929333,0.00019265905],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9971888,0.00014573777,0.00056850957,0.00093314843,0.00039994658,0.00076385704],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992646,0.00017813667,0.00023098286,0.00010645839,0.000022020347,0.00019779502],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004648282,0.00040339783,0.0010962334,0.00022478457,0.00013540086,0.00012629874,0.0008845282,0.00026422404,0.00015673014],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000455663,0.00014260811,0.00012355798,0.0018261424,0.00038189546,0.00018700713,0.00022918715,0.00042403903,0.000038173628],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000038461176,0.00008903539,0.00034728769,0.00009867862,0.000003290569,0.000049660735,0.000024978179,0.0000020130542,0.00056116737,0.00008632765,0.00029383163,0.9984399],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001284516,0.000107381464,0.025216185,0.0018985863,0.000040726027,0.00006166833,0.00004250533,0.000053549174,0.00008108938,0.00010755487,0.97165775,0.0006045205],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024537972,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00030823954,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99783534,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000467495,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000043046846,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.581539},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2086559677","doi":"10.1007/s12230-009-9090-2","title":"Evaluation of Nitrogen Supply Rate Measured by in situ Placement of Plant Root Simulator™ Probes as a Predictor of Nitrogen Supply from Soil and Organic Amendments in Potato Crop","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Journal of Potato Research","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Nova Scotia Department of Agriculture","funders":"","keywords":"Nitrogen; Agronomy; Crop; Sowing; Compost; Environmental science; Sawdust; Manure; Solanum tuberosum; Growing season; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.036705326606812916,"score_gpt":0.2990821002503138,"score_spread":0.26237677364350087,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2086559677","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99605834,0.0027193518,0.0000011298422,0.00034132903,0.000025975149,0.00046563227,0.00036184042,0.0000027199314,0.000023663464],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99882114,0.0009826933,0.00004004524,0.000026124326,0.000041071155,0.000007659991,0.00007116434,0.0000024623973,0.0000076397655],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9953883,0.0012252745,0.00087881804,0.00024680735,0.0018520069,0.00040876443],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99794066,0.0004057733,0.0006045974,0.00008292159,0.000770336,0.00019571389],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0043385783,0.00016300743,0.0006333203,0.00019753777,0.000043235646,0.00002264071,0.00035012743,0.00005969741,0.00010280811],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046008482,0.000081838036,0.000085163185,0.00084919005,0.00021922615,0.00016218574,0.000061284154,0.00029709714,0.0000014384566],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009757211,0.00055131776,0.15564902,0.0000063704724,0.00008098875,0.0000126223695,0.00082326465,0.00008032601,0.8290688,0.0000070206593,0.00022083116,0.012523718],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004277653,0.005359221,0.44771126,0.00044309325,0.00013401028,0.000025499765,0.0041862237,0.0004078194,0.53348315,0.003190767,0.0005319573,0.00024931628],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018814439,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00089734985,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.29558563,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009907965,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023721495,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3337258},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2087303895","doi":"10.1186/1471-2148-14-11","title":"Evolutionary classification of ammonium, nitrate, and peptide transporters in land plants","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BMC Evolutionary Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":179,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biology; Phylogenetic tree; Nitrate; Phylogenetics; Peptide; Transporter; Evolutionary biology; Gene; Genetics; Biochemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.02452818063784476,"score_gpt":0.21729360262383976,"score_spread":0.192765421985995,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2087303895","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99714726,0.0013829363,0.0000474663,0.00020110174,0.00010787089,0.00013378996,0.00019957795,0.000023970388,0.000756014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982725,0.00056551513,0.0002483357,0.00005208791,0.000130864,0.000014862,0.000630311,7.259666e-7,0.00008481211],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990334,0.00014372134,0.00027289477,0.00026204315,0.00007420518,0.00021373504],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955034,0.00021693167,0.00009617394,0.000047788562,0.000029265224,0.000059499755],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019673097,0.0001090573,0.00020191075,0.000040025636,0.00006637772,0.0000029990465,0.00011512267,0.00014732032,0.00003223055],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000027353162,0.00005097118,0.00004305986,0.00015161834,0.00013799385,0.00008471861,0.000017531394,0.00008313623,0.000007815161],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019587464,0.00008391928,0.8809193,0.0000065874297,0.0000047484045,6.57281e-7,0.000020172978,0.000007687558,0.110211745,0.003862533,0.0003191167,0.004367678],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029091927,0.00011718148,0.97662556,0.000015933188,0.0000058088135,0.000016205697,0.00008394708,0.00056806864,0.0002892338,0.002187271,0.019690257,0.000109622546],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026361548,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000766052,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10992251,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013593348,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014403289,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20785443},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2088168714","doi":"10.1007/s00425-004-1305-7","title":"Transcripts of MYB-like genes respond to phosphorous and nitrogen deprivation in Arabidopsis","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Planta","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Missouri","keywords":"Arabidopsis; MYB; Gene; Nitrogen; Biology; Botany; Genetics; Chemistry; Transcription factor; Mutant","score_opus":0.019895869645160828,"score_gpt":0.20817223870967738,"score_spread":0.18827636906451656,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2088168714","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975885,0.0014666349,0.0000031148963,0.00044907792,0.000061635394,0.00013587678,0.00013579619,0.000011289305,0.00014806491],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99828935,0.0011971066,0.00010648531,0.00027696893,0.00003635249,0.0000066713337,0.000055279343,4.7582265e-7,0.000031342188],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99942553,0.000017709475,0.00014791309,0.00015870317,0.00010578276,0.00014437876],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982584,0.000041225496,0.000030633226,0.000029116105,0.000013877011,0.000059318732],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011086255,0.000072437244,0.00013610219,0.000024895118,0.000033151824,0.000010819253,0.00009358951,0.00004902206,0.000012478413],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000135069195,0.000031256925,0.000023576364,0.00023230563,0.000014086249,0.00005939196,0.000015884243,0.0000380568,0.000006845692],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019082942,0.00006263418,0.044556785,0.0000038999215,0.0000051602165,0.000010613804,0.0003121085,0.000008030286,0.91986364,0.00031747267,0.0001024484,0.034566365],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00049368903,0.00014147995,0.68879735,0.000043645796,0.000013707404,0.000028492172,0.00018657344,0.0000026609791,0.22519985,0.0014919351,0.08343855,0.00016207094],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00060142286,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013837742,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6946638,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007758046,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000049825926,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12746204},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2088396142","doi":"10.1071/cp10360","title":"C : N ratios and carbon distribution profile across rooting zones in oilseed and pulse crops","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Crop and Pasture Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","keywords":"Canola; Agronomy; Brassica; Straw; Sativum; Biology; Linum; Field pea; Crop; Pisum; Irrigation; Horticulture","score_opus":0.019877902937897596,"score_gpt":0.22163022788748946,"score_spread":0.20175232494959186,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2088396142","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980828,0.0010194094,0.0000028912302,0.00016082755,0.000099150166,0.00013039705,0.00004838883,0.000016177739,0.0004399656],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994445,0.00027341556,0.00005721761,0.000048312868,0.00006778317,0.0000064406663,0.000013992998,3.699496e-7,0.000088010136],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991351,0.000023757631,0.00011625572,0.00031485342,0.00012227082,0.0002877632],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997429,0.00002882819,0.000045213255,0.000031561114,0.000039159902,0.00011230153],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004042419,0.000096442665,0.000115488474,0.000010014236,0.00036873738,0.00011752323,0.0000961626,0.000053545085,0.000008452094],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006676159,0.000038538146,0.000009550707,0.00035673927,0.00038524455,0.00023681273,0.000095470205,0.000088190645,6.375452e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000045586476,0.000053017557,0.5134656,0.000011004742,0.0000016771992,0.000011299315,0.0027857902,1.09492376e-7,0.28783673,0.0010112906,0.000017726155,0.19476016],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013734023,0.00006257708,0.98989797,0.000020377849,0.0000032992175,0.000020453586,0.0006363933,0.000078877805,0.006620186,0.00021286083,0.0021999236,0.000109735476],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004979746,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00081012625,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.47643238,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000051595653,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008111154,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2836067},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2088509837","doi":"10.1139/b10-016","title":"Differences in initial root development and soil conditions affect establishment of trembling aspen and balsam poplar seedlings","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Balsam; Germination; Biology; Agronomy; Botany; Water content; Soil compaction; Soil water; Horticulture; Ecology; Geology","score_opus":0.024237371764249806,"score_gpt":0.23683718091964512,"score_spread":0.2125998091553953,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2088509837","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99871737,0.00040811498,5.864742e-7,0.00016688243,0.00010901446,0.00012660079,0.000042389103,0.000013951612,0.00041508288],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995506,0.00017377528,0.00010186299,0.000037409627,0.00006670233,0.000010384554,0.000013941146,5.243583e-7,0.000044823577],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993296,0.00002541554,0.00017827118,0.00017837634,0.00012225438,0.00016608076],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996727,0.00014434723,0.00006130969,0.000024131254,0.000020190411,0.00007732112],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021090766,0.00009425378,0.00018341326,0.000022486018,0.000096465476,0.000045063134,0.000076439814,0.0000704397,0.000048376172],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000045981153,0.000040888153,0.000018170054,0.000121892466,0.00005631652,0.00011353823,0.000049144895,0.00010696568,0.0000016114072],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024038713,0.0001027501,0.20110744,0.0000060322886,0.00000980152,0.00000770804,0.00025567334,8.44965e-8,0.7657524,0.0008276445,0.000044876197,0.0318616],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023863041,0.00004794746,0.9735794,0.000031549636,0.000008289929,0.000010085016,0.00022127008,0.000013244477,0.018724535,0.0002557818,0.0067593376,0.000109951536],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016223615,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004798677,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.77247196,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000035371656,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011402361,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26777744},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2089159745","doi":"10.1002/jpln.201200265","title":"Comparisons among cultivars of wheat, hulless and hulled oats: Dry matter, N and P accumulation and partitioning as affected by N supply","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Avena; Dry matter; Cultivar; Agronomy; Crop; Phosphorus; Nitrogen; Growing season; Biomass (ecology); Seedling; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.01815740550785199,"score_gpt":0.23651447097945819,"score_spread":0.2183570654716062,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2089159745","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99725825,0.0016813533,0.000007805852,0.00071069755,0.000052633182,0.00015180351,0.00007531655,0.0000057392494,0.000056414217],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9947791,0.004918053,0.000118634925,0.00008837443,0.000042711334,0.000003866775,0.000023601167,5.613265e-7,0.000025086025],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99909645,0.000058573034,0.0002804537,0.0001608336,0.00023755078,0.00016610663],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992947,0.00014027767,0.0002344532,0.000020791633,0.000114076676,0.00019571914],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000374209,0.000094516356,0.00022823251,0.000053146512,0.000275006,0.00017295686,0.00007720384,0.000054818534,0.000035659228],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004097325,0.000043888944,0.00002199685,0.0001838693,0.00032321527,0.00066064415,0.0000376579,0.00010145888,0.00000101161],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000053928827,0.00017662978,0.3134286,0.000029173469,0.000009100302,0.0000037164025,0.000271536,0.0000013490214,0.67608243,0.00016086071,0.004019758,0.005762873],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00075576274,0.00016719698,0.9869837,0.00022293271,0.000019537954,0.00012611083,0.0009366754,0.0005749061,0.007491357,0.0003319982,0.0022815973,0.00010822488],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00032805296,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000062814,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6735551,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000062373456,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000840765,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21151516},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2089189668","doi":"10.1007/s12230-012-9255-2","title":"Effect of Nitrogen Form on Gene Expression in Leaf Tissue of Greenhouse Grown Potatoes During Three Stages of Growth","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Journal of Potato Research","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Svenska Forskningsrådet Formas","keywords":"Biology; Cultivar; Context (archaeology); Gene expression; Nitrogen; Ammonium; Greenhouse; Horticulture; Plant growth; Gene; Crop; Botany; Agronomy; Chemistry; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.027010423076663664,"score_gpt":0.3004628155524236,"score_spread":0.2734523924757599,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2089189668","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983104,0.0012607644,0.000001783589,0.000090785245,0.00004269717,0.00017277988,0.00004196867,0.0000034292855,0.00007538718],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99842125,0.0012632823,0.00014164961,0.0000055275677,0.00014088672,0.000003917554,0.000003600089,0.000002633481,0.000017279828],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99747425,0.0005079164,0.000552178,0.00012867262,0.0008687782,0.00046818174],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980162,0.000926122,0.0005250006,0.00008113714,0.00026148054,0.00019005714],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022586999,0.00013107467,0.0005813397,0.00020242727,0.000057983605,0.0000075800676,0.00041528992,0.000047380767,0.00004029187],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003176062,0.000050708793,0.00013893924,0.0007581602,0.0002989998,0.00022059819,0.00010212885,0.000322175,0.0000025695613],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00082264224,0.00017738526,0.2663127,0.00003257675,0.000018477842,0.000012359142,0.00024971055,0.000001395591,0.6886477,0.000032157826,0.000035511806,0.043657437],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003816614,0.0028799516,0.25431237,0.00015409154,0.00000958661,0.000023554207,0.00030992398,5.3110455e-7,0.7415952,0.00010558581,0.00016589015,0.000061651204],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005986738,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005513333,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.052947536,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002536002,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002143912,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20678446},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2089596168","doi":"10.4161/psb.6.12.18709","title":"ASIL1 is required for proper timing of seed filling in Arabidopsis","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Signaling & Behavior","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Arizona Biomedical Research Commission","keywords":"Arabidopsis; Silique; Biology; Arabidopsis thaliana; Gene; Transcription factor; Genetics; Regulator; Embryo; Cell biology; Mutant","score_opus":0.10689382840328691,"score_gpt":0.24843054912444568,"score_spread":0.14153672072115875,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2089596168","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983159,0.00030486527,0.000009150982,0.000030823947,0.00012754017,0.00044898392,0.0004979927,0.00003351104,0.00023128903],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99850684,0.000055433284,0.0008511888,0.00007452948,0.000084631414,0.00009001005,0.00015485683,0.0000018274045,0.00018065458],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99889696,0.000028960021,0.00035489988,0.0002661529,0.0001585671,0.0002944855],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999582,0.00010830654,0.00013871239,0.000049586626,0.00005505754,0.0000663656],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000299321,0.00013917862,0.0002720686,0.000033643202,0.00007927202,0.000014109134,0.00019513915,0.00010385058,0.0001891292],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000030030313,0.000059356687,0.00010875934,0.00018189872,0.000026950871,0.000108352615,0.000025731648,0.000082411905,0.000008575426],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001340379,0.00022377525,0.041954126,0.00000912536,0.000007366978,0.000012881909,0.0007679571,9.945466e-7,0.9447099,0.000051646424,0.00012613734,0.012002083],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006069035,0.00026372413,0.19253318,0.00024259527,0.000114401664,0.000015429127,0.0005462043,0.00016813638,0.79399997,0.0000901981,0.011008597,0.0004106827],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00034835725,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004528953,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15070991,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009629812,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011058323,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24204955},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2089844186","doi":"10.1007/s00438-004-1071-z","title":"Arabidopsis thaliana expresses multiple Golgi-localised nucleotide-sugar transporters related to GONST1","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Molecular Genetics and Genomics","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":72,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Nucleotide sugar; Arabidopsis thaliana; Arabidopsis; Golgi apparatus; Glycosylation; Biochemistry; ATP-binding cassette transporter; Mannose; Mutant; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; COPI; Transport protein; Secretory pathway; Cell biology; Nucleotide; Transporter; Yeast; Gene; Endoplasmic reticulum","score_opus":0.00916294909633304,"score_gpt":0.18694497664156187,"score_spread":0.17778202754522884,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2089844186","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9952239,0.0028420687,0.00013847771,0.0009159383,0.00012827368,0.00031011604,0.00016914513,0.00004202606,0.00023007997],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959875,0.0019168438,0.0009999787,0.00087258656,0.00004019984,0.0000106231555,0.00010666519,0.000003960707,0.0000616774],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99886394,0.000024790312,0.00025080825,0.0003828989,0.00014264682,0.00033490124],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953216,0.000023514614,0.00005349217,0.000095243966,0.00003740655,0.00025815488],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000092009956,0.00019559923,0.00021208536,0.000021204325,0.00013536484,0.000058403213,0.00020991304,0.00011670204,0.000025199613],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013931934,0.000102137754,0.00009906419,0.00020555232,0.000041804888,0.000029992956,0.000045712342,0.00008939446,0.000027713726],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031443768,0.00006613148,0.0010173933,0.0000035109717,0.00003093976,0.00004502914,0.00027353765,0.0014216349,0.9779174,0.00057990773,0.00006958464,0.01854351],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017978328,0.00045105768,0.102975875,0.00005847734,0.0001660504,0.000047317066,0.0005845198,0.00037420032,0.43030775,0.004988939,0.45710433,0.0011436621],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010272606,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012832411,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5476096,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001773235,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012650208,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4165057},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2090165497","doi":"10.1016/j.plaphy.2006.09.007","title":"Effects of the overexpression of a soybean cytosolic glutamine synthetase gene (GS15) linked to organ-specific promoters on growth and nitrogen accumulation of pea plants supplied with ammonium","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Physiology and Biochemistry","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Plant Biotechnology Institute; University of Manitoba","funders":"Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique","keywords":"Glutamine synthetase; Ammonium; Pisum; Biology; Promoter; Sativum; Glutamine; Biochemistry; Gene; Botany; Gene expression; Chemistry","score_opus":0.009532418099622143,"score_gpt":0.18872495157737046,"score_spread":0.17919253347774833,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2090165497","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989089,0.00020690233,4.7279636e-7,0.00005087399,0.000016972772,0.00021298177,0.000575809,0.00000757065,0.000019541605],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994114,0.00014408848,0.000026051423,0.00002234155,0.00007270886,0.000005972723,0.0003086738,0.00000111722,0.000007634903],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99932086,0.0000350797,0.00017142767,0.00022605166,0.00010543207,0.00014115],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995402,0.00016914905,0.00016731901,0.000060654842,0.000020456091,0.000042206502],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004253045,0.00013259315,0.00024621753,0.000011437201,0.00005942236,0.0000035740763,0.0001100911,0.00010800913,0.0000033726785],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011481273,0.00004728064,0.00003208294,0.00007346647,0.00011493858,0.000019771262,0.00005270722,0.000066828434,2.248177e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009182618,0.00014936643,0.0025137411,0.00008452567,0.000015890555,0.0000012995811,0.00003391002,0.0000012382095,0.995996,0.000025484671,0.000042467607,0.00021783281],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00031087743,0.000143657,0.1632429,0.00012667773,0.000016641734,0.000011696361,0.000015913973,0.000004245865,0.8359178,0.00009326019,0.00003846079,0.00007787012],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000037383437,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000030967674,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16072917,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000027348276,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005353265,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19280486},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2090235752","doi":"10.1556/crc.38.2010.4.3","title":"New approaches for the study of osmotic stress induced by polyethylene glycol (PEG) in cereal species","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cereal Research Communications","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"PEG ratio; Agronomy; Polyethylene glycol; Triticale; Osmotic shock; Biology; Osmotic pressure; Osmosis; Coleoptile; Botany; Membrane; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.28611394871825535,"score_gpt":0.36254860393544003,"score_spread":0.07643465521718468,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2090235752","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9894118,0.0006095048,0.0000027313051,0.005643398,0.00005464185,0.0014277247,0.00021081783,0.000015594109,0.002623826],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976312,0.00086232787,0.00009201795,0.000012983654,0.000107985674,0.00023743526,0.00013918395,0.0000016059479,0.0009152557],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984345,0.00033614217,0.00026863697,0.00020193827,0.00040014976,0.00035862575],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9961972,0.0029384235,0.00007364715,0.0005396396,0.00012841742,0.00012267455],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011431519,0.00009966867,0.00017993161,0.000043516993,0.00051702705,0.00007153346,0.0019893262,0.00009206429,0.00006673245],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039732046,0.00003802419,0.00005354298,0.00067533465,0.00018420731,0.000094381845,0.00048540073,0.0006635767,0.0000047899143],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022782398,0.0043103704,0.028569391,0.000014272079,0.00008286721,6.0341335e-7,0.003949152,0.0000029999871,0.43556345,0.030539721,0.007422905,0.48931643],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010485569,0.000659387,0.8078591,0.000023093788,0.000025656218,0.0000012546651,0.0147862835,0.00023059286,0.0059574293,0.0021156587,0.16710392,0.0001890443],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008944395,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06569542,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7792897,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018198836,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005716799,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99765515},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2090485676","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0069046","title":"RNAi-Directed Downregulation of Vacuolar H+-ATPase Subunit A Results in Enhanced Stomatal Aperture and Density in Rice","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars; National Science and Technology Major Project; University of Toronto","keywords":"Gene knockdown; Downregulation and upregulation; Cell biology; Guard cell; Biology; Calmodulin; RNA interference; Mutant; Biochemistry; Gene; Enzyme","score_opus":0.023203282172917786,"score_gpt":0.18328717608416803,"score_spread":0.16008389391125025,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2090485676","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987166,0.0002555317,2.4166027e-7,0.00045867902,0.00000795319,0.00028406017,0.000067633104,0.000033626075,0.00017570848],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99914503,0.00032420296,0.00016432085,0.00006824155,0.0000327927,0.000012692219,0.00013469001,5.4085245e-7,0.00011751394],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992109,0.00007077137,0.00021580652,0.00018549104,0.00015898586,0.00015803643],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995599,0.00019983774,0.00007891129,0.000042262673,0.00006617032,0.00005292172],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014232591,0.00008405767,0.0002068688,0.000029072033,0.00003009177,0.00001493419,0.000075030315,0.00008909425,0.00003092605],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020456937,0.000036865393,0.000016625238,0.0003624987,0.00002431409,0.00017823369,0.000032487475,0.000094764684,0.000012683382],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009628085,0.00043952017,0.0050763176,0.00001025133,0.0000071928175,0.0000023253735,0.00015680528,2.2816836e-7,0.99051934,0.0000170115,0.000039293634,0.0036354337],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00044348207,0.00005444637,0.8957814,0.00008246547,0.000008841768,8.430863e-7,0.000057734174,0.00025641816,0.10298854,0.00011411805,0.00012585803,0.00008588247],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000983355,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013275156,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.89070505,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009749437,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000036284257,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1503327},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2091317817","doi":"10.1016/j.febslet.2004.07.051","title":"Phosphate or phosphite addition promotes the proteolytic turnover of phosphate‐starvation inducible tomato purple acid phosphatase isozymes","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"FEBS Letters","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Extracellular; Proteolysis; Proteases; Biochemistry; Isozyme; Serine; Intracellular; Biology; Phosphate; Phosphatase; Acid phosphatase; Molecular biology; Enzyme; Pi; PMSF; Chemistry","score_opus":0.018979268991353774,"score_gpt":0.20726643890184493,"score_spread":0.18828716991049116,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2091317817","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9841346,0.0017954593,0.0000233793,0.012025687,0.00036221425,0.0010314399,0.00046790834,0.00010442946,0.000054841934],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9949168,0.00023801954,0.00019308589,0.0033542595,0.00029767703,0.00015439506,0.0006021422,0.000004305619,0.00023932541],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99821985,0.00005207088,0.00041688792,0.0004085877,0.0004400955,0.00046253312],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992658,0.000075150565,0.000319531,0.00015747233,0.00007729158,0.00010474643],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031035658,0.00027066705,0.00029546858,0.000024789748,0.00027418212,0.0000923352,0.0004106172,0.00011191029,0.0005587614],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010159544,0.00009536172,0.00013903377,0.0006916968,0.0001340826,0.0005349742,0.000072477116,0.00019189718,0.00009392695],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00044978847,0.00032957862,0.00095103425,0.000036315614,0.000068746565,0.000036455043,0.0005972941,0.00006143622,0.95484555,0.0017840441,0.016761951,0.02407779],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007378304,0.0002003108,0.0258154,0.00012693887,0.000048199912,0.000020588857,0.00014769875,0.000014451634,0.8829355,0.00058012595,0.089086555,0.0002863863],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00046569508,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018397984,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.072324604,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004551705,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000030724015,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6118046},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2092539586","doi":"10.1111/nph.12818","title":"Bridging physiological and evolutionary time‐scales in a gene regulatory network","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Phytologist","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Gene regulatory network; Gene; Evolutionary biology; Adaptation (eye); Computational biology; Systems biology; Phenotype; Genetics; Gene expression; Neuroscience","score_opus":0.0170417517096863,"score_gpt":0.20669935036750484,"score_spread":0.18965759865781853,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2092539586","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99554574,0.0023880973,0.000014079563,0.0008257575,0.00010579501,0.000095226205,0.000009727431,0.00007406553,0.00094148755],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971985,0.00047228634,0.00038504254,0.00051303883,0.0010699027,0.0000058721785,0.00005863678,7.006502e-7,0.0002959785],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989882,0.00010206407,0.00016612999,0.0003120366,0.00010427167,0.00032731183],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964947,0.00011975963,0.000058268324,0.000054685854,0.0000121742305,0.0001056632],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019039206,0.00012739854,0.00023791773,0.000009159031,0.00011757684,0.000019285542,0.00013897815,0.00011474822,0.00004574895],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000055262954,0.000051535615,0.000048229354,0.00018265018,0.000119780896,0.000071132694,0.00007715357,0.0001173827,0.00004099165],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001270142,0.00014916103,0.103800625,0.000004567455,0.000012250518,0.000019469016,0.000022837063,0.00016542267,0.41928086,0.005621467,0.06327929,0.40751705],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018389817,0.000075429445,0.9479441,0.0000157031,0.000004152463,0.000017862574,0.0000044687094,0.00059964997,0.0004721072,0.005730229,0.04480872,0.00014366454],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007475977,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010409579,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8441435,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010138088,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000050108733,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21015614},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2092786048","doi":"10.4161/psb.6.11.17768","title":"Modulation of root branching by a coumarin derivative","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Signaling & Behavior","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University","keywords":"Biology; Hypocotyl; Arabidopsis; Gravitropism; Auxin; Lateral root; Elongation; Arabidopsis thaliana; Root system; Botany; Biophysics; Biochemistry; Gene; Mutant","score_opus":0.04304143580697831,"score_gpt":0.21528251241018648,"score_spread":0.17224107660320817,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2092786048","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998735,0.00019308394,0.000035891622,0.000011196026,0.00009563774,0.0001714611,0.00046703828,0.00004337216,0.00024732234],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99923027,0.000028782903,0.00015333461,0.000026968146,0.000051710762,0.000019137948,0.0004036548,9.822232e-7,0.00008518964],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999178,0.000040099243,0.0002306875,0.0001869012,0.00017476077,0.00018957407],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964684,0.000074323194,0.00014078565,0.000035604404,0.000039003276,0.000063452004],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014961214,0.00011332167,0.00018023634,0.000014065842,0.00009249636,0.000012428403,0.0001427126,0.00007090373,0.00027326768],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014343995,0.000048671136,0.00006104995,0.00012906411,0.000025752106,0.000114990704,0.000025168982,0.000083780804,0.000008799857],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003931684,0.00015883562,0.05946594,0.0000015290605,0.000006213191,0.000004862845,0.0002923013,9.3402406e-7,0.91574365,0.00014237587,0.0001287129,0.024015324],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020537767,0.00012328077,0.5717226,0.00004489751,0.000059298338,0.000010464592,0.000116306066,0.00004483366,0.42180333,0.000114232505,0.005544151,0.00021120023],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00055455085,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007789323,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5122567,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000069332264,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004117297,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29920897},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2093146558","doi":"10.1080/07352689.2011.587728","title":"Potassium Substitution by Sodium in Plants","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":242,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"United Nations University Institute for Water, Environment, and Health","funders":"","keywords":"Vacuole; Potassium; Osmoregulation; Sodium; Salinity; Salt (chemistry); Plant nutrition; Sodic soil; Chemistry; Soil water; Agronomy; Biology; Cytoplasm; Biochemistry; Nutrient; Ecology","score_opus":0.11674103572914947,"score_gpt":0.2873452686395005,"score_spread":0.17060423291035104,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2093146558","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9662705,0.02217075,0.000005526578,0.00054769457,0.0005073871,0.0003021478,0.00019038832,0.000028517637,0.00997709],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98003596,0.019017655,0.00017038904,0.0005475519,0.00007599754,0.000034417357,0.00005678791,4.3889102e-7,0.000060795122],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99824923,0.0001678155,0.00043037577,0.00039625756,0.0002453833,0.0005109481],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99946964,0.00029580586,0.000049273312,0.000045576406,0.0000109367,0.00012875098],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013384839,0.00014569945,0.00031960194,0.00003884871,0.00013049872,0.00004116464,0.00042586864,0.00008968993,0.00025478922],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046010403,0.00005414744,0.000052788135,0.00050726807,0.00033432254,0.00030820386,0.000045661072,0.00016545402,0.0001299084],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023249112,0.0023218277,0.22872077,0.00012607075,0.000005655391,0.00042556226,0.00090991246,5.908514e-7,0.18966632,0.192966,0.034066435,0.35055837],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022962876,0.00019971121,0.12453537,0.00053971785,0.000008564712,0.000064506174,0.00023453047,0.00008498385,0.0059602614,0.006386426,0.8612778,0.00047846235],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021780524,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00049353205,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.82721144,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015949883,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012963377,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27897632},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2093341785","doi":"10.1016/j.plaphy.2004.09.006","title":"Nitrogen-15 NMR studies of nitrogen metabolism in Picea glauca buds","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Physiology and Biochemistry","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Alberta Heritage Foundation for Medical Research","keywords":"Transamination; Glutamate synthase; Glutamine; Biochemistry; Glutamine synthetase; Metabolism; Arginine; Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy; Amino acid; Chemistry; Proline; Biology; Stereochemistry","score_opus":0.018379711205632854,"score_gpt":0.22320993428269617,"score_spread":0.2048302230770633,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2093341785","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9864325,0.012767489,8.6456645e-8,0.00019522573,0.00007521029,0.000083207975,0.0003468829,0.000022100687,0.000077290184],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99498266,0.004268498,0.00004575303,0.00017623923,0.00020452637,0.000012665436,0.00027732013,8.135789e-7,0.000031506534],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990195,0.000032779237,0.00025372085,0.0003132433,0.000094688054,0.00028604647],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999608,0.000112960784,0.00010849047,0.00005951164,0.000040229905,0.00007081642],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012256048,0.00017768049,0.0003993997,0.000015015989,0.00007980184,0.000005725983,0.00016728244,0.0001687882,0.000023224324],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000045950957,0.00007456978,0.00007271072,0.0001738317,0.00018063451,0.000050815102,0.00008745588,0.00014071428,0.0000050917943],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000110459616,0.000119006516,0.0043699085,0.000028089662,0.000053856416,0.000009898829,0.00007852614,0.0000012907883,0.993923,0.00029229213,0.000084381594,0.0009292921],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005787686,0.00006139692,0.0353006,0.000054121294,0.00004250784,0.000054420383,0.00042962088,0.0000015188953,0.94663316,0.012086416,0.004536601,0.00022088841],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006968671,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003917827,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04728986,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008994038,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015321855,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30408677},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2094315949","doi":"10.1104/pp.108.121459","title":"Arginase-Negative Mutants of Arabidopsis Exhibit Increased Nitric Oxide Signaling in Root Development  ","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLANT PHYSIOLOGY","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":193,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; University of Saskatchewan; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Auxin; Arabidopsis; Arginase; Arabidopsis thaliana; Mutant; Lateral root; Biochemistry; Wild type; Nitric oxide; Biology; Hypocotyl; Seedling; Chemistry; Cell biology; Amino acid; Botany; Arginine; Gene","score_opus":0.02677057338047753,"score_gpt":0.20323227254783197,"score_spread":0.17646169916735444,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2094315949","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991735,0.0002125353,6.4624334e-7,0.000023347438,0.000052688338,0.00016036101,0.00015335961,0.000026974933,0.00019653726],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99915296,0.00022008986,0.00015901546,0.00009056232,0.00007301619,0.000019565829,0.00024305122,9.817131e-7,0.000040731316],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99872077,0.0001262703,0.0003531041,0.0002984745,0.00015238483,0.00034901744],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99920535,0.0004659939,0.00016069735,0.000046891808,0.000040905466,0.000080144215],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001548746,0.0001646779,0.0003998944,0.00005108765,0.00010737516,0.0000032250985,0.00019967205,0.00010227935,0.000096046824],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000083387895,0.00007116114,0.000059839083,0.00041081084,0.00007284924,0.00007048382,0.00005205681,0.00013205167,0.00003534876],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017391173,0.000179952,0.015170042,0.0000051877378,0.00001587272,0.000030435724,0.00012627558,0.00001415736,0.9825936,0.000055647484,0.00009856758,0.0015363722],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029797596,0.000039339255,0.7073689,0.000030155183,0.0000052398177,0.000016524555,0.000080888254,0.00001559568,0.28789598,0.00020785292,0.0038948497,0.00014670083],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00044618585,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00023260563,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6946976,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000020242382,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003109491,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29018673},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2096185845","doi":"10.1093/jxb/erq297","title":"Understanding plant response to nitrogen limitation for the improvement of crop nitrogen use efficiency","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Experimental Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":633,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Limiting; Nitrogen; Assimilation (phonology); Agriculture; Crop; Agronomy; Environmental science; Agricultural engineering; Biochemical engineering; Biology; Chemistry; Engineering; Ecology","score_opus":0.16045289728916573,"score_gpt":0.31578789218862213,"score_spread":0.1553349948994564,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2096185845","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.17520261,0.82284,0.000042985735,0.000087150445,0.0004921849,0.00089106447,0.00043059894,0.000005666156,0.00000777437],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.029106252,0.9699195,0.00025121422,0.000098758115,0.00047894532,0.0000483118,0.000029687173,0.000005075158,0.00006227723],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.998133,0.00011497849,0.00086477894,0.00019578311,0.00041264293,0.0002788201],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99732846,0.0013706773,0.0009577927,0.000085727974,0.00010243005,0.00015488594],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00094480626,0.00026511052,0.0007909372,0.000062192215,0.00020859527,0.00009374483,0.00048002537,0.00016910082,0.000025254592],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020601288,0.00008503427,0.0006688325,0.00025553996,0.00005213756,0.0001417656,0.00007461536,0.00025083742,0.0000041678986],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009337306,0.00032406315,0.000010036865,0.000045023702,0.00017246035,0.000011714114,0.00020849354,3.3572175e-7,0.7827323,0.00027703005,0.0012003526,0.21408448],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002672336,0.0011954268,0.0000116067295,0.00083934783,0.0002818852,0.00008885549,0.00066815707,0.000002010493,0.020347401,0.000073305106,0.9760377,0.00018711615],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007642024,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007443018,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9748373,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015058585,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006729944,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34675968},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2096799760","doi":"10.4141/p98-124","title":"A method to characterize root morphology traits in alfalfa","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Taproot; Germplasm; Biology; Medicago sativa; Sowing; Agronomy; Fertilizer; Greenhouse; Fibrous root system; Horticulture","score_opus":0.025398805420127395,"score_gpt":0.22547083194631276,"score_spread":0.20007202652618536,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2096799760","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964287,0.00014839678,0.000006759638,0.002106882,0.00017541916,0.0000835801,0.00034988543,0.0000032159937,0.0006971303],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99756134,0.00004364665,0.0007067123,0.001216147,0.00018717263,0.0000016548948,0.0000082599045,5.3929404e-7,0.00027455256],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.998713,0.00006245366,0.000286825,0.00019361591,0.00022020632,0.00052389695],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99883986,0.00007391301,0.00007894905,0.00003013268,0.000060554932,0.00091659575],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011424117,0.00009462225,0.00021478985,0.00015200871,0.00015726233,0.000072754985,0.00063738954,0.000050570285,0.0008815648],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000652614,0.000039924544,0.000047406073,0.0009703899,0.00009482589,0.00026973593,0.000008463581,0.00016293227,0.00005050892],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004409203,0.000021839414,0.005227936,7.3347377e-7,0.0000026518044,0.0006097123,0.0004020863,0.000028183122,0.599132,0.00032576048,0.00158579,0.3926192],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000955478,0.00010517919,0.54975855,0.000024419069,0.0000028764177,0.00074212876,0.00004442462,0.000010391312,0.0018540253,0.00008714108,0.447185,0.00009030677],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0045048865,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.051100507,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.597278,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005242405,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028314878,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9662144},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2096800143","doi":"10.1093/treephys/tpr057","title":"Effect of nitrogen fertilizer, root branch order and temperature on respiration and tissue N concentration of fine roots in Larix gmelinii and Fraxinus mandshurica","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tree Physiology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Larix gmelinii; Respiration; Respiration rate; Larch; Botany; Fraxinus; Human fertilization; Horticulture; Biology; Chemistry; Agronomy","score_opus":0.013491892530129541,"score_gpt":0.22799556850721103,"score_spread":0.2145036759770815,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2096800143","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99809813,0.0014732834,1.7208747e-7,0.000062148356,0.000031131087,0.00019128632,0.000022389848,0.00000642811,0.00011502775],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995687,0.0002823625,0.0000131819725,0.000032627864,0.000032503194,0.0000073579704,0.000044089487,6.8363147e-7,0.000018480378],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993461,0.00013629848,0.00016403137,0.0001903652,0.00005120913,0.00011200101],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996833,0.0001449669,0.00007543109,0.000035363515,0.000027764285,0.000033174598],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012268142,0.00009718515,0.00026040451,0.000014194862,0.000031150204,0.0000036961019,0.000041565912,0.00011329746,0.000020854402],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000041520743,0.000039855375,0.000013837012,0.00011312242,0.00007900415,0.000051539046,0.000022183403,0.00006899222,6.84958e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00069875945,0.00005185199,0.021028208,0.000016183978,0.0000062514036,7.020708e-7,0.00009460294,4.158422e-7,0.91727626,0.00018640677,0.000023320687,0.060617037],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006131696,0.0012736411,0.8196282,0.000019503148,0.000012361338,0.0000017667535,0.0000058216183,0.0000102182275,0.17731881,0.000603249,0.00045457302,0.00005868486],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014959107,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006894947,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.79859996,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000017412485,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000028147917,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16252549},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2097530439","doi":"10.1111/j.1469-8137.2005.01461.x","title":"Characterization of transgenic poplar with ectopic expression of pine cytosolic glutamine synthetase under conditions of varying nitrogen availability","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Phytologist","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":94,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Glutamine synthetase; Nitrogen assimilation; Glutamine; Transgene; Ectopic expression; Ammonium; Biology; Amino acid; Genetically modified crops; Cytosol; Biochemistry; Nitrogen; Salicaceae; Botany; Horticulture; Chemistry; Enzyme; Woody plant; Gene","score_opus":0.021758498378311463,"score_gpt":0.2258619123938365,"score_spread":0.20410341401552504,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2097530439","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984668,0.0002231046,0.000086007974,0.00037761932,0.000029101986,0.0001889988,0.00047725768,0.000020305835,0.00013084129],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990809,0.0001923822,0.00016642963,0.000042296204,0.00008420071,0.0000058587925,0.0003539167,9.595273e-7,0.00007304136],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99915034,0.000058131005,0.0003218777,0.00018032665,0.00014683229,0.00014250916],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99946314,0.00007996692,0.0002506626,0.00008555885,0.000063383726,0.000057271744],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008405255,0.00010943986,0.00030443002,0.00001931444,0.000047749847,0.0000035859773,0.00013813325,0.00006346114,0.0002872715],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000018300918,0.000044765868,0.00007714991,0.00022475567,0.00012849041,0.00011650841,0.000013224619,0.000057901583,0.000002641682],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009302409,0.00021520954,0.010232578,0.000017469945,0.000012264487,3.7588504e-7,0.000041477153,0.000015016547,0.98616135,0.00015849413,0.000023887722,0.0030288787],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00035188472,0.00011887824,0.106340125,0.000050313443,0.00003704509,0.000004624601,0.000023435055,0.000008063068,0.8907584,0.0001521555,0.002076824,0.00007822454],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011285715,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00016449258,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09610755,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000071986537,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019038232,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31454217},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2097559966","doi":"10.4141/cjps-2014-026","title":"Effects of different management systems on root distribution of maize","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Inner Mongolia Agricultural University; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Root system; Agronomy; Yield (engineering); Zea mays; Human fertilization; Plant density; Crop; Stalk; Field experiment; Fibrous root system; Biology; Mathematics; Horticulture; Sowing","score_opus":0.007751021684840407,"score_gpt":0.17070956666528098,"score_spread":0.16295854498044057,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2097559966","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998363,0.00023150488,0.000032060074,0.00008005072,0.00063371984,0.00010634756,0.00019627373,0.0000017903965,0.0003552239],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99976385,0.00006906403,0.000005323231,0.0000192753,0.00008321015,8.83994e-7,0.000012738907,2.8545193e-7,0.000045376044],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989949,0.000047019286,0.00026343268,0.00010611689,0.0003486162,0.00023995376],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991283,0.00013631488,0.00027002592,0.00003963935,0.00009013889,0.00033559147],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051963335,0.00007660838,0.00020768943,0.000062148516,0.0001061759,0.000028224118,0.0003955627,0.00002892034,0.0000062816675],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000091833725,0.000028618593,0.000056151996,0.0002931087,0.00014071916,0.000083093655,0.000011974042,0.000067999645,0.0000019795673],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018037598,0.0003061842,0.041856,0.00027182282,0.0000731223,0.00020629675,0.00024984987,0.00023991217,0.71524847,0.16042133,0.0061675822,0.07477905],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029668654,0.00055965653,0.9044297,0.00047677002,0.000038064394,0.000055327608,0.000086358996,0.00010876296,0.03909502,0.00026750556,0.054464076,0.00012211937],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00064568187,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001130141,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8625737,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000041688865,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000040576524,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.116703235},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2097710720","doi":"10.1046/j.1365-3040.2002.00883.x","title":"Interactions between atmospheric CO<sub>2</sub> concentration and phosphorus nutrition on the formation of proteoid roots in white lupin (<i>Lupinus albus</i> L.)","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Cell & Environment","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Lupinus; Phosphorus; Phosphorus deficiency; Photosynthesis; Nutrient; Chemistry; Photosynthetic capacity; Botany; Animal science; Horticulture; Agronomy; Biology","score_opus":0.01491835342808246,"score_gpt":0.1728252592469238,"score_spread":0.15790690581884134,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2097710720","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9971735,0.0007275859,0.00001560789,0.0007225933,0.0000465685,0.0006910171,0.00022038729,0.000012406483,0.00039035326],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99012893,0.009266829,0.000026050158,0.00009673036,0.000056143803,0.000084853426,0.0002739234,0.0000011373019,0.00006536992],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990687,0.00008268626,0.0002694138,0.0001906563,0.00019897307,0.00018959591],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960005,0.00013310689,0.00015752058,0.000050518065,0.0000061964683,0.000052581858],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013125397,0.00012885813,0.00015216174,0.000004250651,0.000108626686,0.00002364614,0.00008430397,0.000058319776,0.00009197056],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006929584,0.000056455203,0.000038758197,0.000093752344,0.00003941339,0.00015792724,0.000019558003,0.00012794689,0.000047474987],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006142226,0.0005063825,0.012196105,0.000016857872,0.000006918126,0.000004142509,0.00037072107,0.000049234583,0.94076616,0.000071393704,0.0019362003,0.044014446],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00065305526,0.0003358317,0.23128918,0.00011453296,0.000031052172,0.0000101381265,0.0003058912,0.0016226989,0.6527488,0.00008479068,0.112548485,0.00025548937],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000024432775,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000020967527,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28801733,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000040215033,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000011029888,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23021764},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2098270660","doi":"10.1093/jxb/eri142","title":"VvHT1 encodes a monosaccharide transporter expressed in the conducting complex of the grape berry phloem","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Experimental Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":105,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministère des Transports","funders":"","keywords":"Berry; Phloem; Monosaccharide; Transporter; Biology; Botany; Chemistry; Gene; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.06498615276235932,"score_gpt":0.2622464915997929,"score_spread":0.1972603388374336,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2098270660","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99331254,0.0046048495,7.337338e-7,0.0014137696,0.00013812813,0.00012342026,0.000022151316,0.000003379219,0.00038100148],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99877155,0.00026786875,0.00011255323,0.0005231492,0.00029133976,0.0000032536311,0.0000012832257,8.0104803e-7,0.000028205068],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988648,0.00009825187,0.000452468,0.000095987285,0.00031499538,0.00017346477],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945784,0.00010683703,0.00030772146,0.00005256148,0.000032306973,0.00004271313],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034307168,0.00010758055,0.00021613596,0.000013885736,0.00009704827,0.000024540635,0.00045707455,0.000042945027,0.00016712399],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012534042,0.000030505593,0.0001945707,0.00018185673,0.00007003333,0.00021845523,0.000021908523,0.00017561634,0.0000014258081],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000055975837,0.00023358382,0.0020473101,4.535276e-7,0.000010074744,0.0000075927965,0.001495902,0.0000015680025,0.99180245,0.000102631835,0.0003430107,0.0038994486],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005551085,0.00015436701,0.08256319,0.000055696903,0.0000197087,0.00012908403,0.008360166,0.000021646041,0.863276,0.00010136986,0.044652387,0.00011125409],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000042530697,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006186528,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12852642,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015234411,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007971134,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18298905},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2098337570","doi":"10.3389/fpls.2011.00049","title":"Exploring the Molecular and Metabolic Factors Contributing to the Adaptation of Maize Seedlings to Nitrate Limitation","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Seedling; Sugar; Genotype; Agronomy; Crop; Adaptation (eye); Maturity (psychological); Horticulture; Gene; Genetics; Food science","score_opus":0.07806829449995219,"score_gpt":0.20667902928621287,"score_spread":0.12861073478626067,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2098337570","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99766785,0.00033556638,0.00088651717,0.00032864488,0.00035719288,0.00027863472,0.000060042265,0.000010550992,0.00007502575],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984842,0.00018689051,0.0010685864,0.00019815516,0.000023225117,0.000019621535,0.000008019266,4.850047e-7,0.000010850305],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99900895,0.00004869359,0.00016798556,0.00020918311,0.00025454586,0.00031061893],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996525,0.00009101511,0.00006902363,0.00005142495,0.000053798794,0.000082240476],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010387241,0.00008285958,0.0001272732,0.000050186864,0.0002653438,0.000041329346,0.00035701488,0.000016570759,0.0000012301799],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024838137,0.000026481985,0.000022169343,0.0009125211,0.0000953451,0.0002637568,0.0000762556,0.00006953274,0.0000018915263],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016149801,0.0000708804,0.20992808,0.0000052379314,0.000019825473,0.000007991439,0.03478689,0.00047161328,0.6101276,0.0111069875,0.00028064114,0.13303272],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008091,0.00006271094,0.8877342,0.000027724596,0.000013878667,0.00000283335,0.0112743275,0.0006026342,0.08989055,0.00033659665,0.009851789,0.00012186386],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033961356,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012227932,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6778061,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008546992,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011283976,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20408368},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2098355065","doi":"10.1002/jsfa.6938","title":"Enhancing crop yield with the use of N‐based fertilizers co‐applied with plant hormones or growth regulators","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Auxin; Abscisic acid; Biomass (ecology); Agronomy; Fertilizer; Biomass partitioning; Nutrient; Gibberellin; Yield (engineering); Cytokinin; Crop yield; Shoot; Crop; Biology; Chemistry; Botany","score_opus":0.0433757393302621,"score_gpt":0.22401869166828808,"score_spread":0.180642952338026,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2098355065","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5558984,0.44172803,0.000005621039,0.0008732736,0.00023437069,0.000891834,0.00023413569,0.000012327741,0.00012196541],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.23490524,0.76410383,0.0002446202,0.00014634368,0.0003728372,0.0000089087125,0.00001103928,0.0000038143123,0.00020336256],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980752,0.000082220344,0.0005194453,0.00023591885,0.0008179906,0.0002692476],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974274,0.00040058163,0.0016747961,0.000104894956,0.00026420323,0.00012809552],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005938245,0.00029619352,0.001020573,0.000042709904,0.0003349195,0.00010763874,0.0009135177,0.00013560009,0.00000585765],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009429011,0.000046647594,0.00025501748,0.0011064432,0.0005893429,0.00019583206,0.000063846135,0.00035312903,1.8642822e-7],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017595886,0.0006158632,0.00007820313,0.0036137593,0.00074686925,0.000027468443,0.0006756399,0.00008730285,0.6198743,0.001903738,0.014904771,0.3557125],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00052487076,0.002846241,0.0019563807,0.016164096,0.001476175,0.00079919305,0.000727935,0.0000021704652,0.083869204,0.000035305067,0.8909543,0.00064412254],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010070216,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000073486066,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8760495,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014779682,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014335546,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25759637},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2098806996","doi":"10.4141/p05-239","title":"Distribution of nitrogen uptake, fibrous roots and nitrogen in the soil profile for fresh-market and processing carrot cultivars","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of California, Davis; Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs","keywords":"Daucus carota; Nitrogen; Agronomy; Fertilizer; Cultivar; Ammonium; Soil horizon; Ammonium nitrate; Chemistry; Temperate climate; Soil water; Environmental science; Horticulture; Biology; Botany; Soil science","score_opus":0.013037910169350202,"score_gpt":0.1995806123409592,"score_spread":0.18654270217160898,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2098806996","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99626005,0.0019023089,0.000006445784,0.00024450466,0.000047738577,0.00016895933,0.0012473074,0.0000015177083,0.000121172474],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99968547,0.00005299091,0.00007746523,0.000037779213,0.00008612307,0.00000353262,0.000042154425,4.3271166e-7,0.000014069877],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991373,0.000031098196,0.00023089098,0.00012649773,0.0001900085,0.00028419404],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994151,0.00011125194,0.0001704746,0.00002355678,0.000112954796,0.00016667809],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008599326,0.000076167256,0.00013996194,0.000044099805,0.00028175578,0.0000935866,0.00024080137,0.000038954655,0.0000036305037],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014887218,0.000029103645,0.00002850108,0.00035127092,0.0002483568,0.00023080723,0.000009315444,0.000081570506,1.09654486e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001365078,0.00009530357,0.62826914,0.00006957834,0.000014125913,0.00013595528,0.0012725247,0.00003231647,0.27984092,0.0022173217,0.017301325,0.07061495],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00046722445,0.00024480958,0.9160219,0.00016809138,0.0000319951,0.00065455417,0.001591943,0.00045421504,0.010039782,0.005016158,0.06514884,0.00016047785],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035836708,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025471043,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28775275,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000023518927,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021027419,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9923116},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2099664508","doi":"10.1139/x2012-128","title":"Fine root turnover in sugar maple estimated by<sup>13</sup>C isotope labeling","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Forest Research","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Maple; Hardwood; Aceraceae; Sugar; Botany; Saccharum; Marsh; Biology; Horticulture; Ecology; Wetland","score_opus":0.06228157918538811,"score_gpt":0.28807990870007444,"score_spread":0.2257983295146863,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2099664508","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9897001,0.007805212,6.225259e-7,0.0011762867,0.00012867426,0.00013724633,0.00010618605,0.0000043995083,0.0009412991],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99824923,0.00014249138,0.000028002589,0.000045948596,0.0004823667,0.00000345897,0.00004771909,0.0000020589762,0.0009986999],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979062,0.00016349874,0.0003370484,0.00013037985,0.00043592718,0.0010269654],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99832547,0.0002350257,0.000075782555,0.00005926247,0.00025919688,0.0010452583],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018236369,0.00011764155,0.00022857914,0.00020496751,0.00022007144,0.0001072179,0.00045192987,0.00012395109,0.0006776161],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038281345,0.000050895014,0.00007066741,0.0009648528,0.000097164135,0.0003369218,0.000023835844,0.00061362213,0.00007904531],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000037143935,0.00005704522,0.95225453,0.0000044468234,0.000011420663,0.00010416819,0.00028620093,0.00006506789,0.006193383,0.0003806878,0.030093525,0.010512389],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027975856,0.000120833,0.518476,0.000073326795,0.0000043870145,0.00007523358,0.00012585473,0.000047496535,0.00048737126,0.00019493299,0.48000827,0.00010651273],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01717318,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.37679195,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.44991475,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011186965,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017884526,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.98937154},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2100063867","doi":"10.1002/bit.21543","title":"A predictive nutritional model for plant cells and hairy roots","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biotechnology and Bioengineering","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Catharanthus roseus; Daucus carota; Suspension culture; Cell culture; Kinetics; Intracellular; Botany; Biology; Plant cell; Biochemistry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.0134847413385846,"score_gpt":0.1887751930169694,"score_spread":0.1752904516783848,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2100063867","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98814213,0.0018485362,0.008593367,0.0006185516,0.00011137393,0.00017694727,0.00035716698,0.0001353109,0.00001660645],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970169,0.0011749835,0.0015094317,0.00006278529,0.00012358425,0.000011259001,0.000052386255,7.798543e-7,0.00004790589],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999453,0.0000020191428,0.00009861007,0.00018363306,0.000042947133,0.00021980904],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998212,0.00006917483,0.000021360276,0.000020762694,0.000012149862,0.00005537463],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012332867,0.00009276528,0.00010773795,0.000030829116,0.00009562976,0.000010051401,0.00005768067,0.00023943532,0.0000012005304],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009005849,0.000042138134,0.000022979222,0.00008198378,0.00005747368,0.000044945304,0.000035070952,0.000088264715,5.1741375e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000071152404,0.00003052265,0.00025503087,0.000010111429,0.000015607737,0.000004036799,0.000015539687,0.000018505994,0.9714113,0.0048250305,0.00017723342,0.02316592],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001179628,0.00062952616,0.04016522,0.00009539848,0.00007357937,0.00018422632,0.00024407936,0.13716593,0.6041596,0.0028803835,0.21255732,0.00066512154],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000034472666,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000021283273,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.36725172,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000047608055,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000195359,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18467444},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2100090840","doi":"10.1007/s00468-012-0700-0","title":"Net NH4 + and NO3 − flux, and expression of NH4 + and NO3 − transporters in roots of Picea glauca","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Trees","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Ammonium; Efflux; Nitrate; Transporter; Flux (metallurgy); Ion transporter; Chemistry; Botany; Phosphate; Horticulture; Biology; Biophysics; Biochemistry; Gene; Ecology; Membrane","score_opus":0.014497043100681626,"score_gpt":0.2013492292823292,"score_spread":0.1868521861816476,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2100090840","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99523985,0.0043321806,5.2758855e-7,0.00010267284,0.00004001763,0.00007944257,0.000047866684,0.0000061739684,0.0001512414],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985067,0.0012340103,0.000044821747,0.000025992458,0.00005407946,0.0000020931818,0.000025995205,4.7963937e-7,0.00010580338],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994833,0.000023721348,0.00014880586,0.00011460077,0.00008312247,0.0001464673],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997709,0.000064289125,0.000058306003,0.000025834914,0.000009203755,0.00007150263],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000111051166,0.00007926471,0.00018487562,0.00001517774,0.000026609578,0.0000058428477,0.000048535367,0.000058278303,0.000022730894],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000070395495,0.00003059519,0.000018618694,0.00007895093,0.000066305656,0.00013947298,0.000019174337,0.000040086,3.2233692e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039548555,0.000050250525,0.30467963,0.000009645686,0.0000021977773,7.089368e-7,0.00032858053,9.388158e-8,0.66713107,0.000046947927,0.000084552754,0.027626747],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027335255,0.00006782955,0.9378314,0.000048250226,0.000011956272,0.0000030476424,0.0003165164,0.000003892407,0.05427898,0.000047913043,0.00704873,0.00006809972],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014582356,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00040154686,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.63315177,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000011885352,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000014405346,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12476356},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2100216840","doi":"10.1093/aob/mcj006","title":"Nitrogen Reserves, Spring Regrowth and Winter Survival of Field-grown Alfalfa (Medicago sativa) Defoliated in the Autumn","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annals of Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Overwintering; Medicago sativa; Spring (device); Agronomy; Proline; Botany","score_opus":0.048448443941125734,"score_gpt":0.2652407494467219,"score_spread":0.21679230550559614,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2100216840","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9860726,0.0029774848,6.7286584e-7,0.009435841,0.000038255563,0.000102260885,0.000027812337,0.0000087547205,0.0013363245],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972033,0.0019713873,0.000033426048,0.00057144085,0.00013258419,0.0000033392782,0.0000049869095,6.7875294e-7,0.00007883874],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989965,0.000121186036,0.00028173736,0.0001525525,0.00023306128,0.00021493706],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994186,0.00029686987,0.000111140005,0.00007006293,0.00005032379,0.000052998275],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006435862,0.00009354779,0.00021596543,0.000017677681,0.000042965326,0.00001281761,0.000257724,0.00007498376,0.00007053703],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001460442,0.0000331982,0.00007147422,0.000226724,0.000059392052,0.00011399622,0.00005941574,0.00011296767,0.0000032800335],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039236003,0.00053645455,0.45466003,0.00002731539,0.00009730257,0.000025210895,0.0011323566,0.0000016398732,0.37019694,0.004916762,0.015144177,0.15286946],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027826513,0.00021602426,0.7756937,0.00009322239,0.000012639226,0.000006149942,0.000445516,0.00002489368,0.04431486,0.0015624377,0.17721885,0.00013342078],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006100268,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017341983,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.32588208,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000018376535,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000058221676,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13537833},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2100576936","doi":"10.21273/hortsci.41.5.1332","title":"Seasonal Nitrogen Partitioning and Nitrogen Uptake of Carrots as Affected by Nitrogen Application in a Mineral and an Organic Soil","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"HortScience","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Agricultural Adaptation Council","keywords":"Nitrogen; Daucus carota; Agronomy; Dry matter; Growing season; Cultivar; Crop; Soil water; Organic matter; Chemistry; Horticulture; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.0070626755719819375,"score_gpt":0.20259877302369733,"score_spread":0.1955360974517154,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2100576936","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981042,0.0013403882,0.0000071069994,0.000062648025,0.000017922499,0.0002115532,0.000075750315,0.000028175522,0.0001522608],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994505,0.00011597834,0.000088119894,0.00006401817,0.00007352095,0.000027305734,0.00015550376,0.000001098405,0.000023956487],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988982,0.000048164336,0.00020309338,0.00035567934,0.00022448371,0.0002703871],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966305,0.00003890692,0.00008511965,0.000051189716,0.000046437854,0.00011530166],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002547848,0.00012002242,0.00016504514,0.000022221166,0.00013669934,0.00005061274,0.00013252847,0.000066308654,0.000022524475],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000027742377,0.000061270606,0.00002403796,0.0004523693,0.00013849554,0.00024353869,0.000043740045,0.00006495753,0.0000030374151],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009777323,0.00006937809,0.30745357,0.0000018928416,0.0000015099737,0.0000018755464,0.000037480953,0.0000014409063,0.68532205,0.0002636705,0.00006803705,0.0067693084],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003821318,0.0002103589,0.911045,0.000023615503,0.000024985971,0.0000623399,0.00022742744,0.0007604836,0.0764815,0.0069267056,0.0035589023,0.00029656306],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013760284,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002172203,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6088405,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000102373,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017928862,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2498543},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2101385222","doi":"10.1104/pp.110.153270","title":"The Dual-Targeted Purple Acid Phosphatase Isozyme AtPAP26 Is Essential for Efficient Acclimation of Arabidopsis to Nutritional Phosphate Deprivation   ","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLANT PHYSIOLOGY","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":167,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; Queen's University","funders":"University of Guelph; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Queen's University; McKnight Foundation","keywords":"Arabidopsis; Biochemistry; Phosphatase; Biology; Vacuole; Arabidopsis thaliana; Shoot; Intracellular; Mutant; Enzyme; Botany; Gene","score_opus":0.01263553782456978,"score_gpt":0.22164850372888817,"score_spread":0.2090129659043184,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2101385222","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99292326,0.00033434393,0.000031515072,0.001933588,0.00067475875,0.00053175667,0.0035198582,0.000029886767,0.000021060561],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954941,0.00024540816,0.0002380245,0.00040557672,0.00039623352,0.00012322362,0.0030527627,0.0000014494873,0.000043221888],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99887866,0.00003651948,0.0003001809,0.0002928474,0.00016895052,0.00032287237],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992167,0.00031242028,0.0001777132,0.000084326806,0.00012582635,0.000083008286],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022427322,0.00013780661,0.00021030162,0.000017701886,0.0003129588,0.000025733421,0.00022812873,0.00010947095,0.00011787159],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012088808,0.000055130546,0.000110997215,0.00020285111,0.000063910564,0.000065520646,0.000059379716,0.00010119544,0.00003775692],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042419913,0.00014366036,0.00009527131,0.000006585639,0.000017627688,3.1564062e-7,0.00005069184,0.000014751477,0.9827756,0.0052938145,0.005460681,0.0057167793],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00038881777,0.0001267852,0.05041964,0.000009487722,0.000022575628,0.000004461507,0.000043447177,0.00055631425,0.80945516,0.0014190064,0.1374083,0.00014602019],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000044791843,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000087186294,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17332049,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000062057957,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011497534,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24070577},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2102885300","doi":"10.1104/pp.111.173724","title":"White Lupin Cluster Root Acclimation to Phosphorus Deficiency and Root Hair Development Involve Unique Glycerophosphodiester Phosphodiesterases  ","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLANT PHYSIOLOGY","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":105,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Chinese Academy of Sciences; Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension Service; Higher Education Discipline Innovation Project; Agricultural Research Service; China Scholarship Council; Institute of Genetics; Directorate for Biological Sciences; U.S. Department of Agriculture; Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China; University of Minnesota","keywords":"Root hair; Lupinus; Biology; Biochemistry; Phosphorus deficiency; Cell biology; Botany; Ecology; Gene","score_opus":0.029898830745353554,"score_gpt":0.2081199886896687,"score_spread":0.17822115794431515,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2102885300","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99689645,0.00089389185,0.000024544326,0.0002646424,0.00046478977,0.0004340899,0.00014848124,0.00010305857,0.0007700536],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99654907,0.0004255672,0.0007634516,0.0014267802,0.000106879175,0.00009812611,0.00037162803,0.0000033458803,0.00025517453],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981309,0.000096142656,0.00040682976,0.00060248806,0.0001680527,0.0005955875],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993115,0.0001422886,0.00014459302,0.000110249974,0.0000737497,0.0002176345],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020182079,0.00032533918,0.00040225513,0.000039168055,0.0002858838,0.00004423464,0.0003023409,0.00016989594,0.00017749451],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000033173885,0.0001461492,0.000062070016,0.00024236942,0.0000777481,0.00020883177,0.00026027468,0.00015275684,0.0001450413],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0039689387,0.0013223802,0.3864502,0.00010333473,0.00014507015,0.000043482523,0.014079351,0.000023029468,0.47546422,0.003535129,0.015256147,0.09960871],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00031437335,0.00027896932,0.85111433,0.00005271636,0.000019657049,0.000022084992,0.00027535684,0.000015737543,0.03495782,0.0004199898,0.11209769,0.000431289],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024807965,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015728994,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.46466413,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003129428,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021443722,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.59597915},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2103134875","doi":"10.5539/jas.v7n3p179","title":"Optimal Nitrogen Management Enhanced External Chemical Nitrogen Fertilizer Recovery and Minimized Losses in Soil-Tomato System","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Agricultural Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences","keywords":"Urea; Nitrogen; Fertilizer; Chemistry; Leaching (pedology); Dry matter; Straw; Agronomy; Organic matter; Animal science; Drip irrigation; Irrigation; Environmental science; Biology; Soil water; Soil science; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.0160853824209527,"score_gpt":0.21485093547092035,"score_spread":0.19876555304996765,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2103134875","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973951,0.0012586358,0.000008195078,0.00022559153,0.0003136952,0.00017904433,0.000008907789,0.000021197362,0.0005896406],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977063,0.0002781501,0.0016135513,0.000057396916,0.00026454942,0.0000059495487,0.0000031148552,8.507074e-7,0.00007013181],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977926,0.00006920074,0.0005602033,0.00030571382,0.00081219996,0.00046007687],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988207,0.00007421199,0.00034534564,0.000048909682,0.0002799282,0.00043087712],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00090069784,0.00019825507,0.0003864448,0.00006146597,0.00011739861,0.00019045528,0.0005755394,0.00007489716,0.000010920896],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000085143634,0.00006669301,0.000120719094,0.00077587116,0.00015940788,0.0008103322,0.00017262391,0.00017082036,0.0000110287465],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003628034,0.00011808573,0.0033331388,0.0000117181635,0.000020695124,0.00008245355,0.00018229954,0.00007509833,0.98608404,0.00013720678,0.00038937174,0.009203102],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0039252667,0.0007743906,0.4095802,0.00077717553,0.00015400449,0.0029103162,0.012218138,0.00014113507,0.56506443,0.0009658572,0.0025616107,0.0009274815],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000034824636,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014081888,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.42101958,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001365142,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000035370835,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2719662},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2103365628","doi":"10.1111/pce.12496","title":"A 150 <scp>kDa</scp> plasma membrane complex of <scp>AtNRT</scp>2.5 and <scp>AtNAR</scp>2.1 is the major contributor to constitutive high‐affinity nitrate influx in <scp><i>A</i></scp><i>rabidopsis thaliana</i>","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Cell & Environment","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":78,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of British Columbia","keywords":"Nitrate; Mutant; Transporter; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Arabidopsis thaliana; Arabidopsis; Wild type; Molecular biology; Biology; Gene","score_opus":0.013985426901920409,"score_gpt":0.18151132015749546,"score_spread":0.16752589325557504,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2103365628","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9826275,0.001682592,0.000023811559,0.0004230615,0.0004611914,0.0018761993,0.0060447003,0.00010865116,0.0067522903],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9873402,0.004975708,0.00020907856,0.0023616466,0.00036553698,0.00022320377,0.0010157323,0.000019447007,0.003489423],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99356025,0.00066427095,0.001295344,0.0014744279,0.0011927853,0.0018129259],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9895228,0.008214457,0.00081472023,0.0005055023,0.00008185918,0.0008606177],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015071641,0.0010552951,0.0015096766,0.000146333,0.00066799624,0.00025068966,0.001176113,0.000536183,0.00007033799],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010332081,0.00054029055,0.0003257476,0.00064491725,0.00075549155,0.00033521606,0.0006041379,0.00076551654,0.0004928493],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005741459,0.0017686345,0.02725085,0.00014501372,0.00037771053,0.00018099364,0.0040159486,0.0007714824,0.88104343,0.0028703297,0.0799432,0.0015750077],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0020168656,0.0005458762,0.07888622,0.0001042251,0.00025816532,0.00007184407,0.0033767284,0.00029842547,0.2089337,0.00027024656,0.70508933,0.00014837737],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013596547,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004438365,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6721097,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011478394,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005166703,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99970484},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2103508468","doi":"10.1046/j.1365-3040.2003.01012.x","title":"Gene expression associated with N‐induced shifts in resource allocation in poplar","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Cell & Environment","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":82,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Florida; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Populus trichocarpa; Phloem; Biology; Gene; Gene expression; Asparagine; Xylem; Botany; Cell biology; Biochemistry; Enzyme","score_opus":0.015458418868209792,"score_gpt":0.1661475596692072,"score_spread":0.1506891408009974,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2103508468","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983555,0.00028781916,0.0000018768679,0.00009963962,0.000024542653,0.00022290599,0.00003832823,0.000013797579,0.000955576],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987699,0.00041300352,0.000057241596,0.000118171745,0.000017849452,0.000024572513,0.00039284126,0.0000012315235,0.000205192],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99885976,0.00014936211,0.00018750032,0.00029105364,0.00023050256,0.00028182275],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997056,0.00008814468,0.00008024226,0.000054756216,0.0000018624595,0.00006935218],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030115698,0.00013138852,0.00015332513,0.000020920517,0.000051858256,0.000013087529,0.00010119332,0.00009806929,0.00010780617],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013913747,0.000054710228,0.000021430871,0.00012507479,0.000012153652,0.000061048624,0.000019777,0.00012732953,0.000027852038],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004143882,0.0003624637,0.01743796,0.0000010140303,0.0000020787138,0.000034780292,0.00012803508,0.00014551634,0.98053837,0.000022826069,0.000091392765,0.001194125],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008177357,0.00014737736,0.44017982,0.00006473441,0.000009163623,0.0000038870103,0.00021833062,0.00003747626,0.44520792,0.000043266948,0.11297722,0.00029307252],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004611659,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00016825976,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5353305,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000058392976,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000038492544,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22310184},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2103743814","doi":"10.1371/journal.pgen.1004213","title":"The ABI4-Induced Arabidopsis ANAC060 Transcription Factor Attenuates ABA Signaling and Renders Seedlings Sugar Insensitive when Present in the Nucleus","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS Genetics","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; Institute of Genetics; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen; National Science Foundation; Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Directorate for Biological Sciences; Chinese Academy of Sciences","keywords":"Biology; Arabidopsis; Mutant; Quantitative trait locus; Genetics; Abscisic acid; Gene; Cell biology","score_opus":0.04031906024159624,"score_gpt":0.21039328241114055,"score_spread":0.17007422216954432,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2103743814","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.995794,0.000748849,0.0000016430633,0.002918405,0.00007954657,0.00025328476,0.00003647564,0.00002014389,0.00014762527],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99811655,0.0011741216,0.000030004227,0.0003726461,0.00024528278,0.000010071414,0.000018644077,0.0000015164142,0.000031131138],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99889445,0.00019547359,0.00018377634,0.00021965588,0.00024419022,0.00026246347],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993418,0.00042146735,0.00006682215,0.00006616805,0.000047166963,0.000056613964],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027058405,0.00013019174,0.00013628905,0.000011526404,0.0002619897,0.00011341013,0.00020039306,0.00007734466,0.000006556947],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005333704,0.00004191782,0.0000491553,0.00012553818,0.00005974358,0.00005009631,0.00002367555,0.00014312472,0.0000055872683],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027796827,0.00005382626,0.003078979,0.0000030988554,0.000019137438,0.0000018387501,0.0030375777,0.000007692566,0.9512079,0.00009586023,0.00012958395,0.042336706],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009027375,0.0006558942,0.47744104,0.0001033695,0.00016830514,0.000017665507,0.011299275,0.0069779675,0.36399764,0.0034395477,0.13424362,0.0007529541],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008270895,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00046781878,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5872103,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008587583,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000041249937,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20150396},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2104477116","doi":"10.1093/jxb/ers068","title":"Ammonium-induced loss of root gravitropism is related to auxin distribution and TRH1 function, and is uncoupled from the inhibition of root elongation in Arabidopsis","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Experimental Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":69,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Ohio State University","keywords":"Auxin; Elongation; Gravitropism; Arabidopsis; Botany; Lateral root; Root tip; Root hair; Ammonium; Chemistry; Biology; Biochemistry; Gene; Materials science","score_opus":0.013976270940944956,"score_gpt":0.2312211919725567,"score_spread":0.21724492103161175,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2104477116","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99403954,0.0047436752,0.0000041053254,0.0007795312,0.00017750928,0.00013526766,0.0001072065,0.000002842443,0.000010314857],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995934,0.00017522015,0.000015531163,0.00007820614,0.00010124497,0.0000026481007,0.0000243208,9.1896413e-7,0.000008535355],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99904203,0.00006831147,0.00043069656,0.0001048862,0.00022154152,0.00013252407],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994176,0.000074183554,0.0003169185,0.00003479213,0.000067277586,0.00008925001],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002815311,0.00009806978,0.00021961285,0.00001809915,0.00006550059,0.000016363883,0.000055052482,0.00008059544,0.000048488135],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000027653405,0.000040843282,0.00006006688,0.00022594092,0.000040266572,0.00026472472,0.000029684144,0.00010680443,0.0000010814945],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028712183,0.00015686732,0.077686206,6.6717666e-7,0.00001775617,9.91507e-7,0.0007003689,1.18152876e-7,0.9186318,0.00013892885,0.00021754552,0.0021616623],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004083961,0.00021724285,0.5472829,0.000041342293,0.000019219373,0.000011265296,0.00069447403,0.00000398601,0.45037284,0.0003020652,0.0005958419,0.00005043393],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00027775724,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000736556,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.46959668,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000033866952,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000055805604,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16655406},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2106164278","doi":"10.1186/1471-2229-13-170","title":"High-level expression of sugar inducible gene2 (HSI2) is a negative regulator of drought stress tolerance in Arabidopsis","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BMC Plant Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Plant Biotechnology Institute; National Research Council Canada; Saskatchewan Research Council (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Mutant; Arabidopsis; Abscisic acid; Abiotic stress; Wild type; Cell biology; Drought tolerance; Gene expression; Osmolyte; Arabidopsis thaliana; Wilting; Regulator; Gene; Botany; Genetics","score_opus":0.036618712631667785,"score_gpt":0.2233012370547287,"score_spread":0.18668252442306094,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2106164278","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9967575,0.00055641046,0.0000056343843,0.00012189369,0.00016575969,0.00027101164,0.0019974122,0.000013163896,0.0001112163],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997972,0.00045377293,0.00088929874,0.00008532231,0.000109880355,0.000031530893,0.0002494412,9.87618e-7,0.00020777063],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987433,0.00012949543,0.0004034844,0.0003274663,0.000109134366,0.0002871423],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992384,0.0002771946,0.00025563585,0.00009422177,0.00007043757,0.00006414748],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013128381,0.00015371894,0.00043950518,0.00003950771,0.000036595855,0.0000062697077,0.00027642853,0.00022021052,0.0003005126],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000055478456,0.0000609447,0.00007172808,0.00027789496,0.00009656859,0.000101422054,0.000076889504,0.00009766929,0.000017490087],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008706736,0.00012784543,0.06488947,0.000013208772,0.000006710765,9.555673e-7,0.0001471232,0.000005951038,0.9294159,0.00057636213,0.0009893196,0.0037401181],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030963367,0.00010474113,0.3515153,0.00007809391,0.000005127061,0.0000030849735,0.00013697776,0.0000255633,0.6442065,0.0008191092,0.0026752509,0.00012059561],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022460213,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007449759,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28662583,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00000826042,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016024183,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33953273},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2106298364","doi":"10.1093/jxb/erh251","title":"Evidence that the hexose-to-sucrose ratio does not control the switch to storage product accumulation in oilseeds: analysis of tobacco seed development and effects of overexpressing apoplastic invertase","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Experimental Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":107,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Queen's University","keywords":"Invertase; Endosperm; Sucrose; Apoplast; Nicotiana tabacum; Hexose; Carbohydrate; Sugar; Sucrose synthase; Biology; Biochemistry; Carbohydrate metabolism; Metabolism; Botany; Cell wall; Enzyme; Gene","score_opus":0.03382745481151389,"score_gpt":0.2671214026253115,"score_spread":0.2332939478137976,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2106298364","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9950263,0.003786663,0.00005594781,0.0006489262,0.00012337767,0.00034467026,0.0000091144375,0.0000025544743,0.0000024821104],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99932706,0.00009618975,0.0001359734,0.0003591565,0.000061278966,0.0000096582535,0.0000011004912,9.4596226e-7,0.0000086391365],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99878275,0.00010462959,0.00042792593,0.00014740795,0.00038833075,0.00014898047],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99889624,0.0004793688,0.0004074477,0.00006460135,0.000068221154,0.00008412269],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005054145,0.00012259171,0.0003336865,0.00006028836,0.00011141613,0.00005320615,0.0002047137,0.00002967077,0.000007809438],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026514308,0.00003668452,0.00008639618,0.0004922866,0.00004125057,0.00026327727,0.00005347759,0.00009009937,5.337397e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003619229,0.0001287689,0.016594326,0.000003054768,0.00008242053,0.000005918731,0.002326945,0.00036710018,0.9763059,0.000022206943,0.0000060884176,0.0037953332],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034515528,0.000121739125,0.37269893,0.00018181994,0.00007044155,0.0000036540255,0.00079148624,0.00003303047,0.62560487,0.0000049982964,0.00008453179,0.000059330832],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009209221,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018548105,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3561046,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000051468352,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000026516955,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14959513},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2106517787","doi":"10.1093/jxb/erv101","title":"Sucrose phosphate synthase and sucrose phosphate phosphatase interact<i>in planta</i>and promote plant growth and biomass accumulation","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Experimental Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":118,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Sucrose-phosphate synthase; Bimolecular fluorescence complementation; Arabidopsis; Biochemistry; Sucrose; Sugar phosphates; Complementation; Phosphate; Phosphatase; Sucrose synthase; Enzyme; Arabidopsis thaliana; Biology; Yeast; Protein-fragment complementation assay; Chemistry; Invertase; Gene; Phenotype; Mutant","score_opus":0.03230433761419831,"score_gpt":0.26611060299560896,"score_spread":0.23380626538141064,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2106517787","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91285634,0.08617743,0.0000010253862,0.00024562125,0.00027984468,0.00019564653,0.00018975574,0.000011353401,0.000042972864],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99566984,0.0038567013,0.000111016794,0.00016119487,0.00012720519,0.0000045232687,0.000031925574,0.0000026036382,0.00003498948],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986451,0.00006516602,0.00047409686,0.00025551705,0.00026564067,0.00029444095],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990979,0.000113220354,0.0003076605,0.000039654373,0.00004564664,0.00039594842],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004163932,0.00022557362,0.00036138546,0.000039126782,0.000102177706,0.00015947355,0.00012268462,0.00008911202,0.000034811892],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006120804,0.000103506834,0.00004888155,0.00014572682,0.00009019962,0.0007202858,0.00010231932,0.00015792699,0.0000033809167],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001698467,0.0004086531,0.01967979,0.000008269232,0.000035572502,0.00049133116,0.001139954,1.5540029e-7,0.9660707,0.00019655596,0.0010262146,0.009244335],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0031981345,0.0008381793,0.04640254,0.00021809818,0.000041455623,0.0011248228,0.0011989351,0.00022289764,0.92490554,0.00014225938,0.02133178,0.0003753371],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019719642,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000031390256,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.082813494,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000034198187,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014637996,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.42208862},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2106894142","doi":"10.1109/icci.1993.315409","title":"The synthesis of two compatible rooted trees in a rooted supertree by an algorithm on sets","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Moncton","funders":"","keywords":"Supertree; Tree (set theory); Combinatorics; Mathematics; Family tree; Set (abstract data type); Discrete mathematics; Running time; Algorithm; Computer science; Phylogenetic tree; Biology","score_opus":0.026629613135366877,"score_gpt":0.2238439954164855,"score_spread":0.19721438228111862,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2106894142","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99523944,0.00054348627,0.0000020451696,0.0009654821,0.000047855596,0.0001362477,0.00014076038,0.000039054084,0.002885655],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99829084,0.0006200281,0.00006614647,0.00013722465,0.000037216876,0.000012866016,0.00004055067,7.188469e-7,0.00079441565],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999015,0.00011885536,0.00021650658,0.00019744053,0.00020055682,0.0002516903],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99932855,0.00044962615,0.000051109535,0.00007229373,0.00002604466,0.00007236971],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017245497,0.0001182716,0.00019713481,0.00001469299,0.00012262966,0.000032007105,0.00026527312,0.00005472479,0.00032140987],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000041404703,0.00003351337,0.00005397823,0.00033636283,0.00004577416,0.000094041316,0.000021209102,0.00007778765,0.000025937054],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001605866,0.0004228623,0.003157332,4.6928773e-7,0.000008261957,0.0000030712888,0.000049591607,0.000005542723,0.07457394,0.00020718068,0.0057150223,0.9158407],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013840782,0.0009861621,0.437028,0.00009467037,0.000040451385,0.000011945147,0.00090353074,0.04050101,0.19082172,0.0006194089,0.32688874,0.00072028645],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014226413,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006846491,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91512036,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007428269,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000015237395,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38205025},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2106919868","doi":"10.1111/j.1365-313x.2010.04376.x","title":"Abscisic acid deficiency of developing pea embryos achieved by immunomodulation attenuates developmental phase transition and storage metabolism","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Plant Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"","keywords":"Abscisic acid; Biology; Downregulation and upregulation; Citric acid cycle; Biochemistry; Cell biology; Storage protein; Metabolism; Gene","score_opus":0.018791947318398648,"score_gpt":0.21519594101501038,"score_spread":0.19640399369661174,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2106919868","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970741,0.0012296621,0.00020778563,0.0007361223,0.00027507753,0.00011428053,0.00029370058,0.00001432083,0.000054924094],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983543,0.0008414058,0.00036043132,0.00009773844,0.00016745475,0.0000024825908,0.0001520737,0.0000010730149,0.00002303164],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99906,0.0000692824,0.0002925925,0.0001296235,0.00023040571,0.00021812003],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995789,0.0000863654,0.00018440491,0.00002853932,0.000050341583,0.000071477865],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005752861,0.00012748214,0.00017824264,0.000022233413,0.000461006,0.00007373287,0.00020420409,0.000062474144,0.00007725678],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002546073,0.000044977896,0.000051878607,0.00014356128,0.00005603243,0.00022438225,0.000024481265,0.00028131588,0.0000048939473],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000074462485,0.00005476887,0.000092781964,0.00000167778,0.000012785042,0.0000030919216,0.00051247963,7.3475707e-7,0.96017313,0.00015756847,0.00016580174,0.038750727],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003945682,0.00035889712,0.24152954,0.00013937628,0.0002540101,0.0049301307,0.0031850762,0.00067282264,0.6187963,0.0025913275,0.12259453,0.0010023203],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015627724,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005667482,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3413768,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000090130425,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022287739,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3545732},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2107444356","doi":"10.5539/jas.v3n2p32","title":"Comparison of the Drought Stress Responses of Tolerant and Sensitive Wheat Cultivars during Grain Filling: Impact of Invertase Activity on Carbon Metabolism during Kernel Development","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Agricultural Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Islamic Azad University","keywords":"Invertase; Sucrose; Cultivar; Sucrose synthase; Sucrose-phosphate synthase; Anthesis; Sugar; Fructose; Horticulture; Biology; Chemistry; Agronomy; Botany; Food science","score_opus":0.036719355132735415,"score_gpt":0.2597106242062153,"score_spread":0.2229912690734799,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2107444356","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992654,0.0002854528,1.8679549e-7,0.000051291125,0.00014050449,0.00013839157,0.000048544585,0.0000037646605,0.00006648526],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996877,0.00014424512,0.000082504994,0.000003736778,0.00004780695,7.773029e-7,8.939522e-7,6.801096e-7,0.00003170382],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99816716,0.00014330493,0.0005340085,0.00019483046,0.0006914592,0.0002692222],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983775,0.00012204859,0.00093585567,0.000059987266,0.00035740156,0.0001472336],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005044617,0.00017724848,0.0004919054,0.000053873748,0.00021211221,0.000018214274,0.00037757732,0.000058868223,0.0000050424464],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014499873,0.000050313978,0.00018328341,0.00065215986,0.0003147948,0.0003084086,0.00012233842,0.00019983963,1.220309e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00048478172,0.00021026398,0.039328698,0.000011324316,0.000032207678,0.0000032953872,0.0027982667,0.00004460961,0.9555557,0.000017202305,0.0000036891743,0.0015099712],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015436202,0.00010260725,0.51052254,0.0001237496,0.00001681706,0.00002618715,0.00061161263,0.000008266712,0.4883641,0.0000033469403,0.0000057932402,0.000060645994],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00037339734,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000085312735,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.47119382,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000054094795,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000056573343,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20517445},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2108111419","doi":"10.1111/j.1467-7652.2008.00351.x","title":"Genetic engineering of improved nitrogen use efficiency in rice by the tissue‐specific expression of <i>alanine aminotransferase</i>","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Biotechnology Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":293,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Genome Canada","keywords":"Nitrogen; Biology; Oryza sativa; Agronomy; Crop; Genetically modified crops; Limiting; Biomass (ecology); Biotechnology; Productivity; Crop yield; Transgene; Biochemistry; Chemistry; Gene","score_opus":0.013253482202258068,"score_gpt":0.1747594443287106,"score_spread":0.16150596212645252,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2108111419","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9933395,0.0057833097,0.00014790734,0.0002768774,0.00009922391,0.00012387526,0.00020078947,0.000023057279,0.000005507576],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9870642,0.012531599,0.00030049533,0.000020102636,0.000047903683,0.0000027804617,0.000018845936,0.0000011589509,0.00001291288],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99899566,0.00004002006,0.0003852889,0.00015172252,0.00015878987,0.00026852544],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995488,0.00015744736,0.00014858376,0.00006759586,0.0000311303,0.00004647272],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015635535,0.00012583307,0.00024296048,0.00005293304,0.00010038198,0.000008234803,0.0003757274,0.00020833005,0.000018923065],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000037987476,0.00004577513,0.00005536561,0.00035359472,0.000106129395,0.00006532848,0.000037641057,0.0003568845,0.0000015182127],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040242994,0.00009686045,0.0039878497,0.0000025336728,0.0000051458387,0.000030141056,0.000046584864,0.00001177303,0.99100894,0.000024574734,0.0003377476,0.00440758],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029947382,0.00017051582,0.021719798,0.000035124296,0.000007805128,0.0010340011,0.000042935015,0.00006904573,0.94652826,0.000018635108,0.029972713,0.000101720565],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005643884,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010535121,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.044480734,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008830783,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000075760836,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18666556},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2108302397","doi":"10.1034/j.1399-3054.2002.1160210.x","title":"Identification and characterization of a NaCl‐inducible vacuolar Na<sup>+</sup>/H<sup>+</sup> antiporter in <i>Beta vulgaris</i>","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physiologia Plantarum","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":122,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Antiporter; Biology; Vacuole; Arabidopsis; Biochemistry; Sodium–hydrogen antiporter; Complementary DNA; Arabidopsis thaliana; Open reading frame; Molecular biology; Glycine; Plant cell; Chemistry; Gene; Cytoplasm; Peptide sequence; Membrane; Sodium; Amino acid; Mutant","score_opus":0.020090830864233338,"score_gpt":0.19870148618535535,"score_spread":0.17861065532112202,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2108302397","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99793625,0.0004150615,0.0000045275524,0.0003960586,0.00009205416,0.0003721831,0.0005941465,0.00006700561,0.00012273242],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99399203,0.003668623,0.000015808526,0.0003340086,0.00019838827,0.000025407771,0.0014915165,0.0000031572033,0.0002710377],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979692,0.0001555467,0.0005620005,0.0005929791,0.00025548288,0.00046479865],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999276,0.00012473624,0.0002740438,0.00015662405,0.000060797593,0.00010783456],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003240247,0.00027850532,0.00048045753,0.00006897587,0.00015486182,0.00007035652,0.0003132589,0.00022241761,0.00022229299],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000032277138,0.00013579306,0.00009174728,0.00046809216,0.000089334935,0.00054173364,0.00009508067,0.0002371031,0.00007705765],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008581008,0.00026259056,0.019665277,0.000024297988,0.000023641762,0.000008899803,0.00039854547,0.000034037836,0.96620446,0.000088870205,0.0007058827,0.012497702],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008954115,0.00033511224,0.8277387,0.00014431478,0.00007886368,0.000044537694,0.0005279899,0.010457185,0.12731107,0.00028616283,0.03147094,0.0007097227],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016318064,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000015150118,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.83889335,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017299957,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000067123588,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5537481},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2108557694","doi":"10.1093/aob/mcq025","title":"Nitrogen use efficiencies of spring barley grown under varying nitrogen conditions in the field and growth chamber","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annals of Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":89,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture Food and Rural Development; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Nitrogen; Hordeum vulgare; Agronomy; Shoot; Glutamine; Crop; Glutamine synthetase; Metabolite; Field experiment; Horticulture; Poaceae; Amino acid; Chemistry; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.041221122385413846,"score_gpt":0.2605561571986928,"score_spread":0.21933503481327896,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2108557694","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99725133,0.00043027842,0.0000014011982,0.0017095462,0.00004670093,0.000106545594,0.000050489674,0.00000837607,0.00039532792],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983466,0.00046379675,0.00003240372,0.0010786258,0.000054411725,0.000004634577,0.0000049066643,5.9628076e-7,0.000014005811],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993166,0.000041684503,0.00018569184,0.0001256545,0.00014832606,0.00018209338],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99922913,0.00052713725,0.00007950125,0.00005521,0.00006763235,0.000041408348],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002914839,0.000080941354,0.00014786283,0.000019765299,0.00008283294,0.000025072135,0.00013684627,0.000065624874,0.00006144405],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012272086,0.00003067328,0.000062644496,0.00021163753,0.000082361585,0.00016362341,0.00003389861,0.00012468697,0.0000022599772],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021087371,0.00011439505,0.2142674,0.000004115418,0.000015486798,0.000004896722,0.00018159054,9.717052e-7,0.76866204,0.015307061,0.0005360142,0.00088491087],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014663013,0.00009852678,0.8453123,0.00002534323,0.00001668901,0.000016201868,0.00029599917,0.00001559866,0.13446425,0.012899433,0.0065768342,0.00013219267],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007940931,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00043436117,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.63419783,"about_ca_system_score_codex":6.652066e-7,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005073038,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.125082},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2110189721","doi":"10.1007/s11104-012-1575-y","title":"Nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) in rice links to NH4 + toxicity and futile NH4 + cycling in roots","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant and Soil","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":117,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China; Special Fund for Agro-scientific Research in the Public Interest; Jiangsu Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Fund","keywords":"Elongation; Shoot; Ammonium; Oryza sativa; Nitrogen; Biomass (ecology); Cycling; Meristem; Agronomy; Seedling; Cultivar; Biology; Horticulture; Chemistry","score_opus":0.020089050737909574,"score_gpt":0.20099567266528753,"score_spread":0.18090662192737797,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2110189721","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982333,0.00070544216,6.709523e-7,0.0004003872,0.000073001545,0.0002028169,0.00007446084,0.000020912887,0.00028897927],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99847627,0.0008751275,0.000026125497,0.00037175644,0.00009290196,0.000015057943,0.000038636223,6.6755035e-7,0.00010345433],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99910194,0.00004153235,0.0001844389,0.00025826375,0.00010790846,0.0003059142],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995942,0.00019819825,0.00003325712,0.000031885516,0.000014615673,0.00012783878],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018427196,0.00011688948,0.0001897294,0.00003524373,0.00008333596,0.00009105468,0.00009715224,0.00012790143,0.00001782792],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000061031322,0.000050274182,0.000020683789,0.0002251945,0.00002063274,0.00017686644,0.000069570626,0.00016843295,0.000022902512],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006895922,0.00027759766,0.54099154,0.000013149669,0.0000059736167,0.000039000945,0.00089267053,0.0000097232305,0.3988681,0.000249669,0.00073621894,0.05784735],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000329077,0.00007364368,0.98228335,0.000049523245,0.0000050181943,0.000016235696,0.00023014931,0.00043782953,0.0037942084,0.00039320567,0.012167562,0.00022016592],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002117246,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036295394,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4412918,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007680229,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004339439,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32006568},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2110514596","doi":"10.4141/cjps2013-154","title":"Identification of regulatory genes to improve nitrogen use efficiency","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Gene; Xylem; Biology; Genetically modified crops; Transgene; Nitrogen; Crop; Gene expression; Agronomy; Biotechnology; Botany; Genetics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.014206175346165554,"score_gpt":0.1913855950482417,"score_spread":0.17717941970207615,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2110514596","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99863863,0.00020362837,0.0000478875,0.00020783837,0.00054569467,0.00007811671,0.00022053753,0.0000031253016,0.00005454969],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995273,0.000027965043,0.00008017157,0.0001341575,0.00015222502,6.648544e-7,0.0000033457281,4.4342798e-7,0.00007377774],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99884605,0.00003311445,0.0003470971,0.00015587288,0.00032809243,0.00028975177],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99871385,0.000081481005,0.00026400574,0.00006884208,0.00026400984,0.00060780183],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012137847,0.00007242964,0.00014739278,0.00011984558,0.00021140078,0.00009452345,0.0005942401,0.000034013676,0.000016424041],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003992585,0.000031088322,0.000054255866,0.0005971153,0.00017740634,0.0003453394,0.000015839105,0.00006358475,0.000009543919],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006425568,0.000008205492,0.0072293044,0.0000012031928,0.0000018192154,0.0000040989103,0.00007374601,0.000022518545,0.9680318,0.0010161131,0.00035474543,0.023249974],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000153427,0.0003108112,0.34912243,0.000054020635,0.000023614131,0.00013876792,0.00017204152,0.0002122103,0.45315036,0.00053954683,0.1958987,0.00022405821],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010981496,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027403042,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5148815,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003362622,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022963846,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1660081},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2110638432","doi":"10.1111/j.1365-313x.2011.04511.x","title":"A soybean β‐expansin gene<i>GmEXPB2</i>intrinsically involved in root system architecture responses to abiotic stresses","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Plant Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":265,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Chinese Academy of Sciences; China Agricultural University; Institute of Genetics; South China Agricultural University; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Expansin; Abiotic component; Biology; Abiotic stress; Cell biology; Elongation; Gene knockdown; Cell wall; Arabidopsis; Root system; Lateral root; Botany; Gene; Gene expression; Biochemistry; Mutant","score_opus":0.03885114744125829,"score_gpt":0.2033630022250889,"score_spread":0.16451185478383062,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2110638432","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99656934,0.00066587474,0.000012683776,0.001573577,0.00032188965,0.00023244416,0.00021790828,0.000049659564,0.00035663194],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99844646,0.00018599653,0.00014140108,0.0003869829,0.0006516659,0.0000062422178,0.000018977462,0.0000018774791,0.0001603716],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99824333,0.00035998013,0.00037648942,0.00022214746,0.00031361677,0.0004844313],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99919724,0.00026126028,0.00013830696,0.00009133958,0.000049853206,0.00026200773],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006917217,0.00019837366,0.00028301353,0.00006036753,0.00030298976,0.00010270623,0.0006030157,0.00008913977,0.00007310345],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000098974386,0.000060964947,0.000105101004,0.00033850447,0.000045596473,0.00007962034,0.00008472404,0.00043047869,0.00005678854],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0061747967,0.00078261003,0.06256515,0.00003643855,0.00017362143,0.0023047924,0.011007607,0.00005349493,0.8188755,0.0027254445,0.007779967,0.087520614],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007735022,0.0006656954,0.8700922,0.00051224564,0.000080507554,0.0029357777,0.0033809985,0.00003596348,0.03389722,0.0010665022,0.08594667,0.0006127216],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020059972,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020483956,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.80752707,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000031583142,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027750504,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24860783},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2110819777","doi":"10.1111/j.1745-7270.2006.00225.x","title":"Functional Characterization of a Putative Nitrate Transporter Gene Promoter from Rice","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Genetics","keywords":"Gene; Biology; Promoter; Genetically modified rice; Oryza sativa; Beta-glucuronidase; Abiotic stress; Transgene; Gene expression; GUS reporter system; Drought stress; Molecular biology; Sequence analysis; Genetics; Genetically modified crops; Botany","score_opus":0.015358676435534346,"score_gpt":0.1976011191877623,"score_spread":0.18224244275222795,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2110819777","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9945583,0.000028654074,0.000018776926,0.00220732,0.00012766651,0.00020921254,0.0024939112,0.00005525123,0.00030090343],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9909808,0.0001208824,0.00015037763,0.00041982718,0.0004518913,0.000015751126,0.007596246,0.0000024107487,0.0002618076],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987376,0.00006224986,0.0003784635,0.00037442727,0.00022666328,0.00022062914],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99940443,0.000105774416,0.00026472073,0.0000804972,0.00008442843,0.000060175484],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008274431,0.00019197096,0.00027651,0.000018384673,0.00007874467,0.0000337692,0.00017760991,0.00010949467,0.00010095717],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000062821446,0.00008481576,0.0001597587,0.00030993094,0.00008667299,0.00022070209,0.000025056948,0.00011351545,0.00003313314],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012266575,0.0004060494,0.000096981035,0.0000019025397,0.000029332801,0.0000017907885,0.00006277105,1.9010623e-7,0.9971724,0.0001917386,0.00012444088,0.0017897235],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001769075,0.000071540686,0.42556703,0.000008347968,0.00003247582,0.0000010500445,0.0000061476653,0.000009716632,0.5689732,0.00055317086,0.00447112,0.00012930484],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020757274,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000016348777,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.42819923,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006957081,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014566788,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34586862},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2111113346","doi":"10.2298/abs1104965d","title":"Coupling native page/activity-staining with SDS-PAGE/immunodetection for the analysis of glutamine synthetase isoforms in spinach","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Archives of Biological Sciences","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute for Biological Sciences","funders":"","keywords":"Spinach; Spinacia; Glutamine synthetase; Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis; Gene isoform; Biochemistry; Isozyme; Gel electrophoresis; Enzyme; Biology; Glufosinate; Cytosol; Molecular biology; Glutamine; Chloroplast; Amino acid; Gene","score_opus":0.06477251394134298,"score_gpt":0.24987172044666717,"score_spread":0.1850992065053242,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2111113346","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99821335,0.00045821664,0.00041593285,0.00008682252,0.0000313016,0.00026655733,0.00007912069,0.000013106346,0.00043559656],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988231,0.0005754153,0.0005154804,0.000015847418,0.000016916734,0.000027348236,0.000012159861,3.9842845e-7,0.00001330185],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99895066,0.00006245529,0.0002467355,0.0002975964,0.00016178757,0.00028079344],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99799496,0.0016376814,0.00024619923,0.00005503378,0.000029805793,0.00003634816],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007381974,0.00012084419,0.00033432848,0.00008341245,0.0002558871,0.00001261808,0.00041310562,0.000046125504,0.000028041895],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019183058,0.000031716543,0.00015461288,0.0012335682,0.0008266206,0.00012022134,0.00007281984,0.00008858024,2.6207354e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001180729,0.000505465,0.12841414,0.000009505457,0.0002860701,0.0000027748326,0.0015304617,0.0006651265,0.58698916,0.0031960178,0.0000011159877,0.27721944],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018133808,0.001539129,0.9429928,0.000034453413,0.000109707995,0.0000015141632,0.0022746513,0.01268347,0.0386767,0.0011009788,0.0002604673,0.0001448038],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000601988,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00044548992,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.81457865,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000044039834,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009512174,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3045718},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2111160288","doi":"10.1104/pp.126.4.1555","title":"Whole-Plant Gas Exchange and Reductive Biosynthesis in White Lupin","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLANT PHYSIOLOGY","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Lupinus; Nitrate; Shoot; Biomass (ecology); Chemistry; Botany; Ammonia; Horticulture; Biology; Agronomy; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.0233548292890558,"score_gpt":0.2053551164380687,"score_spread":0.1820002871490129,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2111160288","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9958396,0.0009560638,1.8445142e-7,0.0015184579,0.00016876856,0.0001432226,0.0006357871,0.000037008638,0.000700903],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9918183,0.006606967,0.000019113202,0.00034237583,0.00033580748,0.000021964966,0.00052541087,0.0000010050109,0.00032905984],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99890924,0.00010687371,0.00016783373,0.00035854432,0.00007938959,0.00037812465],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996152,0.0001703781,0.000065765584,0.00004920586,0.0000140116035,0.00008543675],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012752441,0.00015521326,0.000285719,0.00003419806,0.00008131631,0.0000146671955,0.00014239215,0.00011680773,0.0001712233],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000026751874,0.00006244135,0.00003840342,0.0002112823,0.000070000206,0.00009364208,0.000060819177,0.00011823195,0.000052356027],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002256287,0.00010758215,0.0065768347,0.000004782809,0.000011212096,0.0000351514,0.0001885907,7.3493635e-7,0.96425277,0.00025166085,0.0023094367,0.026035624],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024167384,0.00012187109,0.58930105,0.000034244305,0.000011074903,0.000114854796,0.00028059914,0.00004205798,0.0041743093,0.0009174123,0.40453544,0.00022542768],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016747371,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005982155,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9600785,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009478037,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000003859965,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25462845},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2111226266","doi":"10.1093/treephys/tpr104","title":"Hebeloma crustuliniforme facilitates ammonium and nitrate assimilation in trembling aspen (Populus tremuloides) seedlings","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tree Physiology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Salicaceae; Botany; Nitrate; Ammonium; Chemistry; Horticulture; Biology; Woody plant; Ecology","score_opus":0.05237840140699738,"score_gpt":0.2241759624532975,"score_spread":0.17179756104630012,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2111226266","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968699,0.00037738317,0.0000010558838,0.00020107105,0.000107950924,0.00016572246,0.00003042473,0.000056297587,0.0021901904],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99879277,0.00052800146,0.00012993097,0.00016572943,0.000111661706,0.0000159767,0.00009166905,0.0000012443679,0.00016299616],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.998833,0.0000847616,0.00028519702,0.0003523337,0.000082676044,0.00036204283],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996016,0.00013058283,0.00009814088,0.000052462914,0.000030745967,0.00008644929],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017995588,0.00017401997,0.00030245012,0.000036269277,0.00010069069,0.000015851809,0.00014793938,0.00011235438,0.000114236136],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000036509573,0.000074470765,0.000059531187,0.00022651839,0.00007398914,0.00020594863,0.000052926287,0.00014265625,0.000045845256],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004946369,0.00016131233,0.04100045,0.0000074020045,0.000016691418,0.0000074597574,0.0010852775,0.000004164943,0.86319274,0.0005389042,0.00009149715,0.09339945],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003733557,0.0001661487,0.97903067,0.000013030362,0.000012162156,0.0000046498417,0.0004193704,0.00020901831,0.012118607,0.004365253,0.0030978716,0.00018985158],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011107374,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033409859,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93803024,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010976228,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000060956268,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30368298},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2111392141","doi":"10.1111/j.1365-3040.2009.02032.x","title":"Increased nitrogen‐use efficiency in transgenic rice plants over‐expressing a nitrogen‐responsive early nodulin gene identified from rice expression profiling","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Cell & Environment","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":186,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Genetically modified rice; Nitrogen; Transgene; Genetically modified crops; Biology; Gene; Gene expression; Gene expression profiling; Rice plant; Agronomy; Biotechnology; Genetics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.015789820578369453,"score_gpt":0.19038181172524957,"score_spread":0.17459199114688012,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2111392141","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9951054,0.0022925443,0.00004518531,0.000040959632,0.0001269048,0.00064321904,0.0015996493,0.00007166032,0.00007448858],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957146,0.0018493059,0.0006396167,0.00025152258,0.00017969431,0.000034263623,0.0012650968,0.000004587335,0.00006133368],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99684614,0.000314163,0.0005920297,0.0008725577,0.0006408702,0.0007342381],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998792,0.00047304414,0.0002533237,0.00019248627,0.000009881362,0.00027927957],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033819288,0.00041716904,0.00044856424,0.00006900989,0.00027419796,0.00013307498,0.0004444842,0.00022684592,0.00016433805],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000028955661,0.00021783785,0.00016860713,0.0002022614,0.000044017925,0.00034595633,0.000080331156,0.00032763006,0.00013402643],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00065394555,0.0006315051,0.007674114,0.0000039114243,0.000010946438,0.00013015921,0.000360541,0.000089191184,0.9891097,0.0000026530993,0.000058406862,0.0012749077],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009992656,0.00012866498,0.1871577,0.0000733089,0.00004497092,0.000010194234,0.0001345138,0.00016738882,0.80838084,0.00018712335,0.0022846258,0.00043137843],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007025964,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000020736557,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18072885,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000079490965,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015363274,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.888317},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2111624177","doi":"10.1016/j.fcr.2011.04.003","title":"Rooting systems of oilseed and pulse crops. II: Vertical distribution patterns across the soil profile","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Field Crops Research","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":83,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","keywords":"Canola; Field pea; Agronomy; Sativum; Brassica; Irrigation; Crop; Soil water; Linum; Soil horizon; Biology; Root system; Environmental science","score_opus":0.08375850892164828,"score_gpt":0.3040982300596142,"score_spread":0.22033972113796596,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2111624177","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99773145,0.00047452035,0.000009998499,0.00041898774,0.00010949215,0.00020802127,0.0001600394,0.000015736354,0.0008717305],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99871343,0.00022948829,0.000002114247,0.00002407474,0.00016394799,0.000027025351,0.000053465625,6.842629e-7,0.0007857695],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99868834,0.00015987548,0.00018867107,0.00019926904,0.00033881393,0.00042500722],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999321,0.0003175961,0.000028552766,0.000082619554,0.0001595423,0.00009069455],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008410748,0.00007638206,0.00013325024,0.0000064835845,0.0005243463,0.00006887188,0.00026780443,0.000109354514,0.00018999854],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002730787,0.00002530177,0.00004070198,0.0002134919,0.00011943287,0.000080411555,0.00026501002,0.00028936678,0.000010445951],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005422505,0.00055196957,0.456188,0.00014031687,0.000055764416,0.000047598383,0.0040709167,8.125854e-7,0.29529956,0.0062979944,0.005456475,0.23134837],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021232292,0.0004816462,0.89041954,0.00007815799,0.000007779195,0.000016740676,0.002194586,0.00022115243,0.08501342,0.00011559538,0.02110843,0.00013065334],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0070849974,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00080395426,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.43423152,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007670024,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008804393,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995269},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2111891239","doi":"10.1093/aob/mcq144","title":"Plasticity in relative growth rate after a reduction in nitrogen availability is related to root morphological and physiological responses","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annals of Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biology; Relative growth rate; Herbaceous plant; Dry weight; Horticulture; Growth rate; Nutrient; Root system; Nitrogen; Specific leaf area; Unit root; Phenotypic plasticity; Botany; Animal science; Agronomy; Photosynthesis; Ecology; Mathematics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.03916858121420986,"score_gpt":0.26832512107887885,"score_spread":0.229156539864669,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2111891239","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9967765,0.00019899911,2.3108497e-7,0.0025224222,0.000059812366,0.00023289949,0.00009140867,0.000018118204,0.00009958131],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999304,0.00022510684,0.00004387986,0.00027571517,0.000032742322,0.000024690713,0.0000047398853,7.068788e-7,0.0000884333],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99864167,0.00024396634,0.00034320325,0.00038585148,0.00011559818,0.00026971535],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993977,0.00028437702,0.000079141035,0.00004937088,0.000080320024,0.0001090812],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00057257956,0.00013410988,0.0002874663,0.000035406352,0.00003933749,0.000012177079,0.00011007927,0.00020697259,0.0002491211],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00075889204,0.000056224682,0.000060935523,0.00044533052,0.00014381902,0.00015566012,0.00007845551,0.000315109,0.000024091973],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011677978,0.00021052996,0.1265283,0.0000017219813,0.000005622224,0.000025397718,0.00015464226,3.8204362e-7,0.8699222,0.00023388154,0.00026244725,0.001487051],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016188882,0.0002739107,0.9543504,0.000018786786,0.0000036864774,0.000012444802,0.000045374614,0.000008672385,0.032161098,0.011312768,0.0015303539,0.00012061858],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013662787,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00029816892,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.83776116,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000047879826,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000063864213,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27277014},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2112038268","doi":"10.1111/tpj.12663","title":"The cell wall‐targeted purple acid phosphatase At<scp>PAP</scp>25 is critical for acclimation of <i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i> to nutritional phosphorus deprivation","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Plant Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":74,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McKnight Foundation","keywords":"Arabidopsis; Mutant; Phosphatase; Complementation; Arabidopsis thaliana; Biology; Molecular biology; Biochemistry; Chemistry; Enzyme; Gene","score_opus":0.021242570475766727,"score_gpt":0.22271395296721186,"score_spread":0.20147138249144514,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2112038268","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98154575,0.0033800767,0.00019805963,0.011354663,0.00048177343,0.0004100256,0.0022355455,0.000022066284,0.00037206037],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99435836,0.001835084,0.00037928167,0.0018557413,0.0005789185,0.000040218896,0.00049743167,0.0000025749227,0.00045239987],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99844444,0.000121270285,0.0004037619,0.0001869205,0.00042980534,0.00041381913],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979093,0.0014213548,0.00021890554,0.00008463899,0.00018746065,0.00017831978],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010239354,0.00015515542,0.00020201942,0.000017583443,0.0010062146,0.00013349489,0.0004827619,0.00008650312,0.0000631924],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000551335,0.00005205502,0.0001663607,0.00020145124,0.00006316873,0.0001449938,0.00006644379,0.0001731481,0.00004831418],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00046471975,0.00036960613,0.0033917846,0.000023052507,0.00006400847,0.000004766312,0.00044656848,0.000017307559,0.5870486,0.012388454,0.37199104,0.023790104],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00037554157,0.00017581267,0.015254275,0.000031627005,0.000054438457,0.0000783359,0.00022124525,0.00030762661,0.2888736,0.0030976324,0.6914524,0.00007745175],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002449019,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003738225,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.31946135,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000027077582,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000144500045,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7739091},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2112222573","doi":"10.1007/s11104-009-9892-5","title":"Soil mineralizable nitrogen and soil nitrogen supply under two-year potato rotations","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant and Soil","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Brandon University; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Nova Scotia Department of Agriculture","funders":"","keywords":"Agronomy; Nitrogen; Crop rotation; Incubation; Chemistry; Mineralization (soil science); Fertilizer; Biology; Crop","score_opus":0.01703811897887767,"score_gpt":0.20822042932516466,"score_spread":0.191182310346287,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2112222573","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9925943,0.0021577338,0.0000014138368,0.0015884899,0.0000776129,0.0001274625,0.00040886074,0.00006556689,0.0029785738],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99509275,0.0023028434,0.000057601726,0.0009779178,0.00028716246,0.000009470007,0.00054788333,0.0000014784571,0.00072289375],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.998892,0.00004708808,0.00019935443,0.0003061792,0.00017751432,0.00037784164],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995522,0.00009458758,0.000060159,0.00005047092,0.000036442998,0.00020614764],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014016476,0.00018928772,0.00023860711,0.000025503005,0.0003084376,0.00012289999,0.00011439654,0.00008865966,0.00007228532],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014381126,0.000084283856,0.000059961167,0.00015999349,0.000049484974,0.0001647705,0.000034018773,0.00010587866,0.000030691623],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005940089,0.0007017399,0.23525892,0.00003006985,0.00020842568,0.0001678624,0.0012668493,0.0000718432,0.5990856,0.06846072,0.044293053,0.04986086],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0068144556,0.0015863704,0.37500685,0.00022879292,0.0005971401,0.0012884862,0.0050579053,0.0017663562,0.044387333,0.18857343,0.37144625,0.003246621],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005579689,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010907279,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.55469835,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006422315,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001201436,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34369957},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2112906590","doi":"10.1104/pp.123.1.307","title":"Regulation of High-Affinity Nitrate Transporter Genes and High-Affinity Nitrate Influx by Nitrogen Pools in Roots of Barley","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLANT PHYSIOLOGY","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":234,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Amino acid; Glutamine synthetase; Biochemistry; Azaserine; Hordeum vulgare; Asparagine; Nitrate reductase; Glutamate synthase; Biology; Methionine; Glutamine; Asparagine synthetase; Nitrate; Enzyme; Chemistry; Botany; Poaceae","score_opus":0.011969332320408225,"score_gpt":0.18871144726110697,"score_spread":0.17674211494069875,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2112906590","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9971383,0.00052117906,3.2483382e-7,0.000096376156,0.00005696823,0.00020235198,0.0018460733,0.000023095852,0.00011532057],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962546,0.0020012741,0.000028412416,0.000091457376,0.00007732887,0.000011513653,0.001481385,0.0000015703267,0.00005240557],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986166,0.00016450332,0.00046548713,0.00032186892,0.00013056342,0.00030101044],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99944454,0.00018343086,0.00017812231,0.00007639894,0.000043381217,0.000074143056],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017210415,0.00019362535,0.0005176323,0.00003041968,0.000058736157,0.000007829321,0.00017568115,0.00019104425,0.0003430913],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009882864,0.00009229247,0.0000653445,0.00022536234,0.00011647571,0.00014777579,0.000018121105,0.00012890142,0.00000988421],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043840965,0.00017507159,0.011675391,0.000015303327,0.00002281013,0.0000019239287,0.00004018568,0.000025511536,0.9771833,0.0003228349,0.00017399457,0.00992531],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00044515124,0.00015281643,0.7208097,0.000021859145,0.000023344219,0.00000426867,0.000018828508,0.000013469408,0.27296674,0.0040402105,0.0013575876,0.00014600476],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015510684,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007129478,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.70913434,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000005528582,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011787644,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.37635776},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2115121018","doi":"10.1104/pp.108.118125","title":"The Arabidopsis Halophytic Relative<i>Thellungiella halophila</i>Tolerates Nitrogen-Limiting Conditions by Maintaining Growth, Nitrogen Uptake, and Assimilation    ","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLANT PHYSIOLOGY","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":86,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis thaliana; Halophyte; Nitrate reductase; Biology; Shoot; Nitrate; Nitrogen assimilation; Botany; Gene; Biochemistry; Salinity; Mutant; Ecology","score_opus":0.020543445196148466,"score_gpt":0.20577232609384935,"score_spread":0.1852288808977009,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2115121018","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9948571,0.0019928296,0.0000047474973,0.0010690136,0.0001555775,0.0002037239,0.0005737615,0.00007897217,0.0010642997],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99351513,0.004343791,0.00004216949,0.0004544981,0.00029236305,0.000036831847,0.0011604271,0.000002677653,0.00015208503],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99849385,0.00017611947,0.00031666554,0.00038254587,0.00014840868,0.00048241662],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99838215,0.0011779453,0.00018433177,0.00006816362,0.00007133154,0.00011610349],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018825581,0.00022497478,0.0002846963,0.000019084137,0.0013394055,0.000040860326,0.0001929516,0.00013888525,0.000039181305],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011576351,0.00009166325,0.000089272704,0.0002203434,0.00024488833,0.00017980362,0.00006290282,0.00022631593,0.000046255504],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012803826,0.0000869255,0.018401904,0.000004708381,0.00010894182,0.000019990257,0.0002216887,0.000011180821,0.9605781,0.009655556,0.008824912,0.0019580468],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001779017,0.00072791247,0.46214324,0.00013001982,0.0002690399,0.00097278866,0.0014026248,0.00196793,0.074242584,0.16634502,0.2882761,0.0017437175],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004157285,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002501292,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88633555,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014924043,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013376248,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999607},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2115379356","doi":"10.1016/j.phytochem.2006.12.001","title":"Isozymes of plant hexokinase: Occurrence, properties and functions","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Phytochemistry","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":148,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Isozyme; Arabidopsis; Hexokinase; Arabidopsis thaliana; Gene isoform; Biochemistry; Function (biology); Transgene; Gene; Mutant; Cell biology; Enzyme; Genetics; Glycolysis","score_opus":0.10745099009707766,"score_gpt":0.26935750754221166,"score_spread":0.161906517445134,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2115379356","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0031384735,0.99245006,2.4023518e-7,0.000007505264,0.00011631915,0.00021722708,0.0030425088,0.00003070984,0.0009969424],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00031281114,0.99730396,0.0000059157164,0.000010606474,0.00031148622,0.00003642299,0.0012049617,8.644339e-7,0.00081296416],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99897414,0.00001884996,0.00033705003,0.000294586,0.00015426276,0.0002210845],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994806,0.00010748695,0.00021698272,0.00006846525,0.000035999055,0.00009044999],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010960056,0.00024506813,0.000718552,0.000014007493,0.000077673976,0.000020306625,0.00018515247,0.00021849464,0.00007045208],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000033184027,0.00008267454,0.00018543158,0.00022109167,0.00009659612,0.0000383772,0.00006930739,0.00020255575,0.000010375694],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006832569,0.00005506868,0.000013557143,0.002362932,0.000030722742,0.000003785317,0.000005608582,5.5099507e-9,0.0022783529,0.000010648124,0.0033673008,0.99186516],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000033689423,0.00001988451,0.000016389862,0.0024885926,0.00014379557,0.00005572492,0.000029342846,1.3297122e-7,0.0011705507,0.000006220477,0.99583817,0.00019750903],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008699399,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000036706097,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99247086,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007816641,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002496357,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33713698},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2116175370","doi":"10.1080/09687680110096289","title":"Considerations in measuring Potassium efflux from plant cells using 87 Rb magnetic resonance","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Molecular Membrane Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Plant Biotechnology Institute","funders":"","keywords":"Potassium; Vacuole; Efflux; Rubidium; Chemistry; Ion transporter; Biophysics; Biochemistry; Cytoplasm; Membrane; Biology","score_opus":0.03120310666763822,"score_gpt":0.21196573205520938,"score_spread":0.18076262538757115,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2116175370","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9915391,0.0070015034,0.000016645661,0.00030778002,0.00030033686,0.00018774063,0.00021227486,0.00004006332,0.00039450667],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978453,0.00070233794,0.00036835973,0.00068631314,0.00015335719,0.000011072107,0.00017626208,0.0000017401018,0.000055266635],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986107,0.00021404594,0.00027717784,0.000395988,0.00010589834,0.00039622549],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955106,0.00018317939,0.000061572806,0.00008613582,0.000029259896,0.000088784065],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016221708,0.0001710516,0.0002730669,0.000032123764,0.000112073416,0.000030120298,0.00015480314,0.00017320184,0.00033145427],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000058216392,0.00008244885,0.00006943399,0.00022076182,0.0000640216,0.000049602728,0.000054424265,0.00014876392,0.000036315425],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022081567,0.000050648243,0.0057752472,0.0000010017566,0.0000042057222,0.00014360105,0.000026022595,0.000017391229,0.9894904,0.0005010606,0.000025913758,0.0039424365],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011110523,0.00022901791,0.09889173,0.00007443467,0.000045580342,0.00015721789,0.000087749584,0.0005722326,0.6760844,0.0024589722,0.21966255,0.0006250447],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010375598,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006608829,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.31340596,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002084588,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016315762,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36291918},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2116297696","doi":"10.1093/jxb/erg119","title":"Expression of a putative grapevine hexose transporter in tobacco alters morphogenesis and assimilate partitioning","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Experimental Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministère des Transports","funders":"","keywords":"Hexose; Biology; Mutant; Nicotiana tabacum; Gene expression; Gene; Sense (electronics); Transgene; Sucrose; Genetically modified crops; Phenotype; Botany; Cell biology; Biochemistry; Chemistry; Enzyme","score_opus":0.019386293983363098,"score_gpt":0.23588521026645323,"score_spread":0.21649891628309015,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2116297696","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9907153,0.00891476,0.0000037411887,0.000084432795,0.0000842802,0.00006403136,0.000017086564,0.0000024395354,0.00011389622],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985635,0.0010034725,0.00030662652,0.0000728117,0.000031229945,0.0000024247672,0.0000024134376,7.4710294e-7,0.000016733053],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991755,0.00010103802,0.00034251346,0.000095936535,0.00015722706,0.00012777754],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995995,0.00006374735,0.00021047369,0.00001807101,0.000028605782,0.00007956937],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026530365,0.00008832255,0.00021692105,0.000024337014,0.000052437914,0.000012032754,0.00005790459,0.0000377879,0.00009151291],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017201723,0.000036375226,0.00007738381,0.0001302699,0.000036190868,0.00020416998,0.000007304778,0.00009128254,4.3976686e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010227404,0.00015127262,0.013572103,5.906113e-7,0.000007142997,0.000029870716,0.0003995872,0.0000014481114,0.98346096,0.00004908079,0.000029136725,0.002196545],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00050410454,0.0002286166,0.09892011,0.00006655183,0.0000096790845,0.000053340747,0.0018480918,0.000002249283,0.8956949,0.00006525389,0.002530908,0.00007617156],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009187324,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006612186,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08776602,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000012888367,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000053122894,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14833386},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2116312791","doi":"10.4141/cjps2011-135","title":"Review: Nitrogen assimilation in crop plants and its affecting factors","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":122,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nitrogen assimilation; Nitrogen; Assimilation (phonology); Nitrate; Chemistry; Nitrogen cycle; Ammonium; Transpiration; Environmental chemistry; Ammonia; Nitrogen deficiency; Plant nutrition; Agronomy; Photosynthesis; Biology; Biochemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.038836470973668685,"score_gpt":0.23236459178363486,"score_spread":0.19352812080996618,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2116312791","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96875376,0.030423934,2.2420129e-7,0.00017264824,0.0003100606,0.000074513155,0.000115601986,0.000002097363,0.00014715147],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996507,0.003090514,0.000009210876,0.0002503819,0.00012632218,3.200431e-7,0.00000833915,3.2358332e-7,0.0000076027177],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991302,0.000037876987,0.00019487995,0.00008885641,0.00016923682,0.00037894354],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991129,0.00009135028,0.00014474116,0.000017504992,0.00004547041,0.00058804307],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010986539,0.00007259917,0.00014731272,0.0000807014,0.00019335795,0.000040168434,0.00019443624,0.000031678857,0.000034355562],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027865017,0.000028742144,0.00002490931,0.00035839752,0.00005125524,0.00056638604,0.000010342064,0.000120863995,0.0000033542428],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007857694,0.000018922898,0.8622857,0.000020766704,0.0000043905657,0.000043682816,0.0008980679,0.0000024338758,0.12110385,0.00014437558,0.0021850208,0.013284979],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009393051,0.000048283044,0.9128397,0.0005654451,0.000008472196,0.00038561536,0.00035394533,0.000017894046,0.005608909,0.00004576791,0.0798872,0.00014485563],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006258282,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005902139,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11549495,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000040475443,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000101844555,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32935318},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2117453406","doi":"10.1104/pp.104.041889","title":"Can Ca2+ Fluxes to the Root Xylem Be Sustained by Ca2+-ATPases in Exodermal and Endodermal Plasma Membranes?","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLANT PHYSIOLOGY","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Brock University; University of Waterloo","keywords":"Endodermis; Apoplast; Stele; Xylem; Membrane; Biophysics; Symplast; Cytoplasm; ATPase; Chemistry; Botany; Biology; Cell wall; Biochemistry; Enzyme","score_opus":0.01365109460346225,"score_gpt":0.20061002084620594,"score_spread":0.18695892624274368,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2117453406","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9885906,0.00049992756,3.0975292e-7,0.009066929,0.00014804093,0.00030217378,0.0012165735,0.0000438545,0.00013161736],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967229,0.0004176756,0.000008556771,0.0016739826,0.0002377617,0.000046932237,0.00072933646,0.0000016211001,0.00016124563],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985822,0.00010285068,0.00022242332,0.0003923358,0.00013533745,0.0005648781],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994226,0.00027804953,0.000060857208,0.00007099073,0.000022258584,0.00014523572],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011314697,0.0002149794,0.0003137207,0.00002460048,0.00020812216,0.000032592787,0.00028243673,0.00011320499,0.000040945233],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000047972844,0.000077839824,0.000048686245,0.00020568233,0.000082590006,0.0000786394,0.00011141718,0.00016592082,0.000011880472],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002554762,0.0001363614,0.0012845079,0.000010171094,0.000017311288,0.000042635136,0.0004678715,0.00013059773,0.98998696,0.0016249989,0.0031822147,0.0028609163],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002259585,0.00064522447,0.33332965,0.000052919677,0.00004857708,0.00025546108,0.0019284647,0.00010840464,0.1428768,0.0013418158,0.5162908,0.0008622948],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002518599,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015072209,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.84711015,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019928842,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021541491,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.84106463},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2118118892","doi":"10.1111/j.1469-8137.2010.03540.x","title":"Sodium transport in plants: a critical review","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"New Phytologist","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":463,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Halophyte; Cytosol; Transporter; Ion transporter; Salinity; Sodium; Biology; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Ecology; Enzyme; Gene","score_opus":0.07786040163570568,"score_gpt":0.3123392383905544,"score_spread":0.2344788367548487,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2118118892","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000028218054,0.99463373,4.774441e-7,0.0008655856,0.00070664956,0.00065698626,0.00043641528,0.000080799226,0.002591119],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000011377117,0.99683386,0.000047837268,0.0007320936,0.0008341134,0.00008013945,0.0008711863,0.0000025431239,0.0005868715],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976835,0.00013587717,0.0007545204,0.0006214249,0.00024313961,0.0005615252],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99896806,0.00044230267,0.00018431454,0.00014540876,0.000022593442,0.00023731655],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033532057,0.00045298715,0.002112969,0.000029150184,0.00006942546,0.000023799346,0.00067280367,0.0006483722,0.00055177044],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019456803,0.00015333392,0.00053367316,0.0004159028,0.00012604253,0.000085718646,0.00004363764,0.0009926199,0.00028066334],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000418518,0.000075574346,0.000021701164,0.0024660833,0.00000614045,0.000104757455,0.0000021114117,8.830881e-10,0.000008117935,0.00032502634,0.008419974,0.98856634],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007112729,0.000037768412,0.00018282537,0.01804038,0.00017768134,0.00014644975,0.0000021194464,3.4754873e-8,0.0000015191227,0.00013890889,0.9808335,0.00036771144],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001840925,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012220516,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98819864,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018664092,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009848328,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6252776},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2118360115","doi":"10.1186/1472-6785-13-28","title":"Ecological implications of single and mixed nitrogen nutrition in Arabidopsis thaliana","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BMC Ecology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University; University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Asparagine; Nitrogen; Arabidopsis thaliana; Nitrate; Glutamine; Amino acid; Isotopes of nitrogen; Biology; Nitrogen cycle; Nitrogen deficiency; Terrestrial plant; Botany; Ecology; Chemistry; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.03239303480148057,"score_gpt":0.21986488345946353,"score_spread":0.18747184865798297,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2118360115","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99765295,0.0002682412,8.7157997e-7,0.0011055717,0.000052889056,0.0003069542,0.000032169144,0.000015791082,0.000564547],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991394,0.00020279647,0.00023859146,0.00014604337,0.00004857664,0.00011812925,0.000052651463,3.6778926e-7,0.000053388012],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993534,0.00007846749,0.00018488299,0.00016598305,0.000035094028,0.00018216298],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99954134,0.00027228252,0.00006520806,0.000032698874,0.000036462614,0.000051980238],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009048356,0.00006497354,0.00017041295,0.000019930023,0.000042983345,0.000009351584,0.000093726085,0.000116119045,0.00034900982],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006345428,0.000027785563,0.000035198922,0.00016206125,0.000060014052,0.00006712536,0.000036811558,0.000045787874,0.000032623968],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010186043,0.000593274,0.70031315,0.0000058381033,0.0000041913345,7.264529e-7,0.000014856446,4.3756745e-7,0.2838226,0.0017869839,0.0013141828,0.012133583],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019490537,0.00014656025,0.9783904,0.0000032377284,0.0000057799116,0.000009427738,0.00010470884,0.0000062552444,0.0032415765,0.010413319,0.007422627,0.0000612099],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000112037174,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003109974,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28058103,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011156542,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000045597444,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3821413},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2118724220","doi":"10.1093/aob/mct157","title":"Ecological significance and complexity of N-source preference in plants","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annals of Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":323,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Preference; Biology; Simple (philosophy); Ecology; Biochemical engineering; Statistics; Mathematics; Epistemology","score_opus":0.14482600640672041,"score_gpt":0.26277317214083196,"score_spread":0.11794716573411154,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2118724220","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974197,0.00083530595,6.5312076e-7,0.00061265926,0.00001921535,0.00015319303,0.000057231286,0.000008464607,0.00089356984],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99794173,0.0016755003,0.00004178937,0.00017849547,0.000019683377,0.0000073998413,0.000005102827,2.5231103e-7,0.0001300455],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993275,0.000048690137,0.0002088926,0.00014196645,0.000105030034,0.00016794112],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996201,0.00014383931,0.00009980576,0.000033040047,0.00004547063,0.000057734596],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014611772,0.00006919522,0.00021272528,0.000008928752,0.000022473,0.0000075111298,0.00013003279,0.0000574448,0.00023494854],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004154352,0.000026737296,0.0000291365,0.00010286199,0.00014085937,0.00008224344,0.00004319546,0.000057639543,0.000009802591],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000069060385,0.00039855725,0.09683855,0.000011171185,0.000010563871,0.000002499631,0.0001130937,0.0000014050457,0.76677877,0.0015723669,0.0022750872,0.13192888],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000077449295,0.00012599218,0.9683054,0.000021636368,0.0000012037711,0.0000014965738,0.00008795202,0.000030740757,0.015425088,0.002956456,0.012902654,0.000063916304],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004495044,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00021048628,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8714669,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000010705442,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002952766,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2572522},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2119602599","doi":"10.1093/jxb/erl269","title":"The effect of Glc6P uptake and its subsequent oxidation within pea root plastids on nitrite reduction and glutamate synthesis","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Experimental Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council; Royal Society","keywords":"Glutamate synthase; Nitrite; Nitrite reductase; Nitrogen assimilation; Chemistry; Pentose phosphate pathway; Biochemistry; Nitrate; Glutamate dehydrogenase; Nitrate reductase; Enzyme; Glutamate receptor; Glycolysis","score_opus":0.012513771587241426,"score_gpt":0.23582477245874056,"score_spread":0.22331100087149913,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2119602599","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98786056,0.011460188,6.6294376e-7,0.0001284462,0.00031912743,0.00012397562,0.000007637604,0.0000055120613,0.00009386556],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998689,0.0010118766,0.000017731925,0.000009192927,0.00023039471,0.0000020602788,9.822895e-7,0.000001033497,0.000037730766],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99905986,0.00008176082,0.00035330508,0.00010616941,0.00025408907,0.0001448219],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999193,0.0003222596,0.0003259662,0.000024418881,0.000038632596,0.00009569183],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009128358,0.00011182024,0.00019159251,0.00002173291,0.00017491973,0.000040877574,0.000081880644,0.000053424093,0.0000100839925],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008917765,0.000037291644,0.000060128994,0.00010100167,0.000052607083,0.00015785056,0.000020791538,0.00010206171,0.0000011911854],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008798949,0.000039724036,0.00059328106,0.0000014905478,0.000019592711,0.0000068848344,0.00008111742,3.9009427e-7,0.979414,0.00015930977,0.000034794382,0.018769508],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003109513,0.0011295264,0.05124891,0.000069620946,0.000026356605,0.00020173962,0.0004497249,0.000010080907,0.943935,0.000015803564,0.002534047,0.00006824858],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000069989956,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000917876,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.050655633,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000024681998,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000032293822,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15207091},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2120071109","doi":"10.1111/j.1467-7652.2012.00714.x","title":"Enhanced expression of glutamine synthetase (<i>GS1a</i>) confers altered fibre and wood chemistry in field grown hybrid poplar (<i>Populus tremula</i> X <i>alba</i>) (717‐1B4)","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Biotechnology Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Lignin; Biology; Xylose; Botany; Pulp (tooth); Raw material; Cell wall; Glutamine; Sugar; Bioenergy; Horticulture; Biofuel; Food science; Biochemistry; Amino acid; Biotechnology","score_opus":0.010189894397382321,"score_gpt":0.19476882586713065,"score_spread":0.18457893146974833,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2120071109","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99252164,0.004959172,0.00003950568,0.0014312078,0.00034934425,0.00013702628,0.0003556516,0.00005268129,0.00015378864],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9933366,0.0058949837,0.00012679075,0.00019742975,0.0002857944,0.0000061964124,0.00009506997,0.000002415136,0.00005470557],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983144,0.00006757852,0.00050517445,0.00028523317,0.00021684215,0.0006107736],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991097,0.00021269426,0.00032708634,0.00010512013,0.00003155331,0.00021387392],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036964534,0.00025652768,0.0004735956,0.00006320561,0.00015141886,0.000028012579,0.00034468193,0.00041714983,0.00013787774],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016147873,0.00011916934,0.00009714185,0.00020804015,0.000120874065,0.00022734735,0.00013161301,0.00064930326,0.0000066337807],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020588312,0.00021871604,0.0022974699,0.0000143753305,0.000015910146,0.000034013887,0.00004671176,5.823657e-7,0.97115433,0.00004340435,0.00065514,0.025313482],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006849229,0.00017145077,0.0020047165,0.00016227912,0.000028456408,0.0013932134,0.00021715295,0.000014033892,0.9726409,0.0001344948,0.02230817,0.00024026475],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004309461,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002748296,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025073217,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018324377,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013236174,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.48595846},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2120164777","doi":"10.1111/jpi.12258","title":"Unveiling the mechanism of melatonin impacts on maize seedling growth: sugar metabolism as a case","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Pineal Research","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":162,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Melatonin; Sucrose; Photosynthesis; Biology; Fructose; Phloem; Seedling; Metabolism; Biochemistry; Botany; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.1298949942205188,"score_gpt":0.3457523049768442,"score_spread":0.21585731075632542,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2120164777","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99244416,0.0026375146,0.000004789105,0.002597778,0.00030247789,0.00016184655,0.0000222309,0.0000071299014,0.0018220458],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974033,0.0011087764,0.00009280438,0.00013831531,0.0008950623,0.0000021062194,0.0000024975452,0.0000019926488,0.0003550923],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9969379,0.00050953234,0.00049726426,0.0001549311,0.0014118238,0.0004885911],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99714315,0.000941431,0.0002877912,0.00008088885,0.0011174332,0.00042930202],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0062863007,0.00013406306,0.0003505541,0.0001046725,0.00023246963,0.00008139596,0.0004990238,0.00011074618,0.00008827403],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002163927,0.00004075371,0.00018379632,0.00075474905,0.00009497736,0.0001953351,0.00011614604,0.0007743832,0.000043627697],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0022061067,0.00077517,0.0005019745,0.000031676893,0.00026317328,0.005296484,0.0027898739,0.00006194549,0.8303111,0.11530771,0.012794934,0.029659808],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0052304612,0.007732768,0.012124033,0.00065800274,0.0002575425,0.01989512,0.021722775,0.000783014,0.5510963,0.067697525,0.31196266,0.0008397836],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005995206,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000069741625,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.29916775,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004312102,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014438493,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33643526},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2120717797","doi":"10.1186/1471-2164-8-281","title":"Global transcription profiling reveals differential responses to chronic nitrogen stress and putative nitrogen regulatory components in Arabidopsis","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BMC Genomics","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":199,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Arabidopsis; Biology; Gene; DNA microarray; Transcription factor; Gene expression profiling; Gene expression; Genetics; Microarray; Regulation of gene expression; Microarray analysis techniques; Phenotype; Promoter; Computational biology; Mutant","score_opus":0.035336731200658056,"score_gpt":0.24348887303065767,"score_spread":0.2081521418299996,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2120717797","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975248,0.0011038017,0.000092650065,0.000058603484,0.0001352731,0.0004717785,0.00054087455,0.000030061905,0.000042186846],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99880296,0.0001449318,0.0005276668,0.000069703165,0.00023130201,0.000012109362,0.00017665577,0.0000015382101,0.00003312251],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99870574,0.00010912005,0.00030088544,0.00033031064,0.0001745018,0.00037941188],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958277,0.00009506433,0.00007622426,0.0000522687,0.000033660297,0.00015998725],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035396937,0.00016141885,0.00022877443,0.000033007906,0.00010976394,0.000045061526,0.00016499877,0.00010350851,0.000008626379],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000027039829,0.00008378788,0.000065239874,0.00022929373,0.000034495668,0.000079645266,0.000053115542,0.000072563496,0.000008130217],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00048447968,0.00006299718,0.38445225,0.00000995951,0.000010925385,0.0000053293284,0.00012554186,0.000013602201,0.60761344,0.00031502635,0.000010033574,0.006896407],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004356931,0.00010325792,0.9591292,0.00003051953,0.000022674012,0.000008284932,0.000356645,0.000041504398,0.036956016,0.001460302,0.0012501305,0.00020573624],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011421307,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013066656,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.574677,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015075218,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020864329,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34167707},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2121096254","doi":"10.4141/p02-136","title":"Management of nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizer in no-till flax","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"PotashCorp (Canada); Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","keywords":"Fertilizer; Urea; Agronomy; Crop; Nitrogen; Ammonium; Composition (language); Phosphorus; Chemistry; Ammonium nitrate; Phosphate; Yield (engineering); Biology; Materials science","score_opus":0.014163308246495036,"score_gpt":0.18873016459540642,"score_spread":0.1745668563489114,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2121096254","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9943017,0.0020896024,5.747586e-7,0.00008460642,0.00022962916,0.00006175819,0.000069700465,0.000001114953,0.0031613137],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99885243,0.00077101146,0.00017294374,0.00007480445,0.00001780141,5.263862e-7,0.0000015414455,3.0731675e-7,0.00010865309],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991418,0.000023017936,0.00022436038,0.00011871554,0.00020069318,0.0002914095],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993791,0.000029982446,0.000106788844,0.000030058249,0.00007695846,0.0003771255],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006626568,0.00006787966,0.00014298355,0.00007330754,0.00009536659,0.000032628945,0.00025906003,0.000027220729,0.000069796],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000055410885,0.000028454308,0.000029280884,0.00046301913,0.00016597476,0.00016225727,0.0000099760955,0.0000770975,0.000004380402],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018328353,0.00016044368,0.56123483,0.00003925491,0.000054320637,0.0025661162,0.00095897174,0.000028561975,0.2503299,0.04129244,0.0042109108,0.13894093],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00039001936,0.00016168485,0.43339396,0.00016610348,0.000017755458,0.0003576897,0.0006027191,0.000018800285,0.014659104,0.0014958612,0.54854953,0.00018678867],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010089847,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038630108,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5443386,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000294913,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011848846,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21556507},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2121312680","doi":"10.1007/s10681-014-1198-x","title":"Modelling concept of lettuce breeding for nutrient efficiency","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Euphytica","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Genetics","keywords":"Cultivar; Biology; Nutrient; Resource (disambiguation); Nitrate; Agronomy; Economic shortage; Agricultural engineering; Limiting; Variance (accounting); Ecology; Computer science; Engineering; Business","score_opus":0.029495994023004807,"score_gpt":0.21568917542476626,"score_spread":0.18619318140176144,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2121312680","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97336555,0.0004754,0.022794368,0.00040151703,0.00034029677,0.00025360033,0.00006387513,0.000045680612,0.002259718],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99827284,0.000045200093,0.00077480235,0.00012900507,0.00047323402,0.000010110682,0.000023117473,7.348936e-7,0.00027094476],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992162,0.000019560457,0.00018969666,0.00018974394,0.00014575642,0.00023901503],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999466,0.00028427638,0.000076230936,0.00004144375,0.00006570563,0.00006637081],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021935377,0.0000870637,0.00018072626,0.000009472723,0.00010222079,0.000014450904,0.00016809962,0.00004907618,0.00003135187],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005901981,0.000034362965,0.00009495774,0.00014992488,0.00004485802,0.000051677715,0.000023441671,0.000047257196,0.00000771931],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018568155,0.0006022857,0.00044678882,0.000046744666,0.00003104029,0.0000012068639,0.00081633235,0.004382512,0.49619794,0.26919994,0.00655235,0.2215372],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00051419967,0.00047013807,0.00034863266,0.00005309397,0.000030438916,0.0000026170621,0.00013729579,0.0633511,0.072009675,0.004414475,0.85842526,0.00024309527],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020182519,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000015937701,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.85187286,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000005011959,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000036856632,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1401281},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2121551711","doi":"10.1093/jxb/erj105","title":"A new, non-perturbing, sampling procedure in tracer exchange measurements","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Experimental Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McMaster University","keywords":"TRACER; Chemistry; Efflux; Flux (metallurgy); Kinetics; Potassium; Hordeum vulgare; Range (aeronautics); Ion transporter; Ion; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Biophysics; Chromatography; Botany; Biochemistry; Poaceae; Materials science; Physics; Biology","score_opus":0.03994016422197749,"score_gpt":0.25844001624162194,"score_spread":0.21849985201964445,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2121551711","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9779267,0.020129494,0.000006893028,0.00023826459,0.00030489152,0.00012344265,0.00000462543,0.000008132352,0.001257585],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99767804,0.00018943787,0.00055321614,0.00016803425,0.0009018034,0.0000033336619,0.0000028834822,0.0000014288016,0.0005018179],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988232,0.000025396152,0.00038770458,0.00013906951,0.00037091135,0.0002537126],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958277,0.000025979507,0.00021091987,0.000026547576,0.000041812105,0.00011198708],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022937062,0.00013702828,0.00022997415,0.000030982606,0.00006374302,0.000048434507,0.00018337101,0.000071333816,0.0002581343],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014618392,0.000055346874,0.00011900865,0.00020343758,0.000012053883,0.00025296383,0.000024051982,0.00014095679,0.000008234938],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000870401,0.00023201919,0.0063674934,8.001622e-7,0.0000069516104,0.000019129886,0.00014873738,8.8756224e-7,0.9813817,0.000013874757,0.0034627703,0.0082786055],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017361572,0.00047217365,0.19900803,0.00018820609,0.000019701423,0.00019884262,0.0009020878,0.000014116365,0.61732084,0.00018229522,0.17963138,0.00032616573],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016773031,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015774884,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.36406085,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006602061,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018081373,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28263897},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2121712275","doi":"10.1093/jxb/erm340","title":"NAD(H)-dependent glutamate dehydrogenase is essential for the survival of<i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i>during dark-induced carbon starvation","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Experimental Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":164,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Glutamate dehydrogenase; Arabidopsis thaliana; Mutant; Catabolism; Arabidopsis; Biochemistry; Biology; NAD+ kinase; Gene; Metabolism; Glutamate receptor; Chemistry; Enzyme","score_opus":0.03104253537787706,"score_gpt":0.24529391924949995,"score_spread":0.2142513838716229,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2121712275","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9935913,0.005028774,0.0000024345518,0.0002858344,0.00068725564,0.00021498514,0.00006825316,0.000008328883,0.00011284091],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99825126,0.0009851416,0.00004263544,0.00007085845,0.00053235854,0.00000713819,0.0000039791416,0.0000022595443,0.00010439516],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985935,0.000055891043,0.00048391157,0.00014986204,0.0004780533,0.00023880055],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991636,0.000114956,0.00044228218,0.00006356603,0.000115101284,0.00010047541],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028049137,0.00014968944,0.0002867658,0.000020601292,0.00025129635,0.000024566883,0.00027406405,0.000067704765,0.000056897192],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000246692,0.000057210036,0.00024931307,0.00015264619,0.00004878442,0.00017562503,0.000043305725,0.000111675676,0.000001395505],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003211225,0.00016296575,0.0011983321,0.0000016314513,0.0000679455,0.000022308337,0.00036630116,0.0000013913927,0.9970203,0.000031455696,0.00013271377,0.00067350664],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007195465,0.0002549156,0.012024928,0.000021098624,0.000043213953,0.00014256052,0.0010450386,0.0000360877,0.9828058,0.000026385456,0.0027564703,0.00012397129],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014205507,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000030227877,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014214542,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000041460822,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021740709,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23329575},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2121831137","doi":"10.1016/j.tplants.2006.09.011","title":"Futile cycling at the plasma membrane: a hallmark of low-affinity nutrient transport","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Trends in Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":211,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Cycling; Membrane; Efflux; Nutrient; Ion; Ion transporter; Biophysics; Biology; Nutrient cycle; Environmental chemistry; Cell biology; Biochemistry; Chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.018281408965229354,"score_gpt":0.21832499468641614,"score_spread":0.2000435857211868,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2121831137","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9895104,0.00018741317,6.6071334e-7,0.00031450152,0.00025086294,0.00009514415,0.00044102437,0.00003115877,0.0091687925],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984929,0.00017581116,0.000029648387,0.000053232696,0.000094064286,0.000009551687,0.00014487375,6.5768586e-7,0.0009992444],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99812675,0.00003974128,0.00037275153,0.00039291786,0.00059223676,0.00047559472],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994133,0.00022455353,0.00014183909,0.000107255604,0.0000329171,0.000080126134],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008637464,0.0001510191,0.00023011932,0.000078001874,0.00032624826,0.000024260045,0.0006479613,0.0000631133,0.00022588616],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002346994,0.00005199192,0.000089046785,0.0017100425,0.0004286723,0.00017046828,0.000072948686,0.00013257493,0.000013818627],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002340848,0.00050720206,0.046579067,0.000010724847,0.0000048435018,0.000049551436,0.00030116175,0.0003060482,0.91222906,0.005099321,0.0012455841,0.03343336],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00045742697,0.00007479099,0.7293853,0.000065058346,0.0000144158275,0.00005153266,0.00013359197,0.00051860884,0.21519242,0.0002552576,0.053583328,0.00026826246],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00059884967,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004596203,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6970366,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003292696,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020183847,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2564789},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2122028887","doi":"10.1186/s12870-015-0437-1","title":"The contrasting N management of two oilseed rape genotypes reveals the mechanisms of proteolysis associated with leaf N remobilization and the respective contributions of leaves and stems to N storage and remobilization during seed filling","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BMC Plant Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":94,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Genetics; Région Normandie; Université de Rennes 1; Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Biology; Agronomy; Horticulture; Nitrate; Crop; Growing season; Fertilizer","score_opus":0.020637153633120745,"score_gpt":0.22430473759633743,"score_spread":0.2036675839632167,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2122028887","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9967947,0.0012745286,0.00061471073,0.00019976548,0.000029022693,0.00084440963,0.00020624179,0.000009416498,0.000027231566],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991619,0.00058496994,0.00010200304,0.000013797981,0.000017356357,0.000025730005,0.000045211393,8.7869694e-7,0.000048165894],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989574,0.00038059906,0.0002611627,0.00016574287,0.00009879436,0.00013629976],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99859834,0.0008331798,0.0003208036,0.000052469924,0.00016145258,0.000033737426],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012433329,0.00008866564,0.00025163015,0.00001642772,0.00022191714,0.000015205075,0.00009052753,0.000050295643,4.866511e-7],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034093374,0.0000256959,0.000019672521,0.00021774937,0.00020566126,0.000033890065,0.00006271707,0.000049155013,5.6330745e-8],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014671363,0.000036028247,0.017045634,0.000025698631,0.00015882586,8.842065e-7,0.00083784,0.000117468204,0.95203906,0.027050927,0.0000059534823,0.0012145549],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006687772,0.0011459634,0.78784394,0.00058047276,0.0005347264,0.000050645474,0.012380568,0.0025941704,0.17395382,0.013514266,0.0003353388,0.00037830166],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000096715965,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00046148273,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.77808523,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009657267,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007864556,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17068297},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2123533180","doi":"10.1080/01904160701209444","title":"Seasonal Biomass Accumulation and Nutrient Uptake of Canola, Mustard, and Flax on a Black Chernozem Soil in Saskatchewan","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Plant Nutrition","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; PotashCorp (Canada); Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Canola; Nutrient; Growing degree-day; Biomass (ecology); Brassica; Phosphorus; Agronomy; Growing season; Biology; Animal science; Botany; Horticulture; Chemistry; Phenology","score_opus":0.02528836443190259,"score_gpt":0.23718399931541206,"score_spread":0.2118956348835095,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2123533180","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975622,0.0015397428,0.000011562208,0.0003860333,0.000102138896,0.00014407787,0.0002045893,0.0000052699424,0.000044384444],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980741,0.0013941944,0.000087755296,0.000055124303,0.00030205632,9.686543e-7,0.00006424126,9.329279e-7,0.000020585236],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988885,0.000042639487,0.00045352968,0.0001325676,0.00029336763,0.00018942349],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992852,0.00017021669,0.00031528075,0.00002233729,0.00008663408,0.00012031113],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005910506,0.000113698145,0.0002538793,0.00008769686,0.000044749326,0.000024211597,0.000069385336,0.000115683775,0.000011787929],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003427145,0.00005309515,0.000056900608,0.00021406348,0.00004413542,0.00016375563,0.000015180872,0.00015186473,7.185018e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002321639,0.00092076464,0.022065472,0.000083062376,0.000035993507,0.000116751726,0.0008189865,0.0000073053916,0.89674044,0.00045065017,0.0012318606,0.07520711],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0024857323,0.0008438043,0.8962632,0.0005392772,0.000040479954,0.0002300841,0.002633679,0.00016898254,0.05958508,0.0007569158,0.036258247,0.0001945173],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009235766,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012264879,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8741977,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003277336,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015122523,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21651573},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2123914237","doi":"10.1093/jxb/erj063","title":"Diel patterns of leaf C export and of main shoot growth for Flaveria linearis with altered leaf sucrose–starch partitioning","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Experimental Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Acadia University","keywords":"Photosynthesis; Starch; Sucrose; Shoot; Diel vertical migration; Respiration; Fructose; Chemistry; Botany; Carbohydrate; Dry weight; Horticulture; Metabolite; Biology; Food science; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.01715176427225467,"score_gpt":0.2335736623229289,"score_spread":0.21642189805067422,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2123914237","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99723446,0.00215647,0.000041599487,0.00009395116,0.00009728262,0.00013712756,0.00015462415,0.0000036770514,0.00008078212],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987194,0.00022369355,0.0006018631,0.000032678345,0.00030676997,0.0000050380518,0.000016238475,0.0000016679747,0.00009266473],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99899584,0.000027317583,0.00045098457,0.00012163506,0.00022447541,0.00017974041],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99935234,0.00007380075,0.00037811667,0.000031633714,0.00009294037,0.0000711489],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020090559,0.00011293975,0.00030458719,0.00002030395,0.0000714143,0.000022597913,0.00010638313,0.000046657482,0.00006206716],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011350396,0.000047027792,0.00010208449,0.00007653283,0.00006150295,0.00016649668,0.000027213517,0.00007049951,2.1548398e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005087899,0.0002308965,0.051933773,0.0000052155187,0.000022716997,0.000008434326,0.00013816096,5.0561937e-7,0.9460293,0.00023765521,0.00027767237,0.00060686766],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010358848,0.0018084425,0.15975925,0.000101064135,0.00002885302,0.00008812181,0.0015045789,0.0000117585,0.8318328,0.0001148782,0.0035891486,0.00012520385],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014485414,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005964894,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1141965,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014093897,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011057275,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19177377},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2125355070","doi":"10.1111/pce.12246","title":"Stopping the leaks: new insights into <scp>C</scp><sub>4</sub> photosynthesis at low light","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"Plant Cell & Environment","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Photosynthesis; Bundle; Biophysics; C4 photosynthesis; Chemistry; Physics; Botany; Environmental science; Materials science; Biology; Composite material","score_opus":0.010752171812931683,"score_gpt":0.14908363598097096,"score_spread":0.1383314641680393,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2125355070","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9356927,0.00895117,0.0000037103453,0.05163306,0.00071132794,0.0010351927,0.000231345,0.00010031305,0.0016411595],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.11934852,0.18203887,0.00013389949,0.5855185,0.025758926,0.00083609857,0.011058805,0.000075978714,0.07523043],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.996308,0.00023588596,0.0005492086,0.0010422394,0.00090689707,0.0009577615],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99783206,0.0010912917,0.00045011425,0.00034160836,0.000009770389,0.000275141],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017941484,0.0007718114,0.0006726657,0.000043430508,0.00060139556,0.00016290705,0.0010072835,0.0008534516,0.00040225917],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000028607594,0.00027299605,0.0003672108,0.00013211643,0.00011139366,0.00014884684,0.0004425456,0.0010935836,0.004306029],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003319477,0.000050116087,0.000022156059,0.000015862119,0.000034238183,0.00007932099,0.00029049692,0.0000045914876,0.4610534,0.0000021855403,0.5331315,0.005312814],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010407465,0.00004926986,0.0006173458,0.00006428405,0.000094802584,0.000017603084,0.00007747178,0.000011688353,0.30033496,0.000057772948,0.69833,0.0002407645],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020726911,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000073119125,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8163442,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017175797,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017398635,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999722},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2125751420","doi":"10.1111/j.1469-8137.2005.01451.x","title":"Nitrogen storage and seasonal nitrogen cycling in <i>Populus</i>: bridging molecular physiology and ecophysiology","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"New Phytologist","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":210,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; University of Alberta","funders":"Energimyndigheten; Genome Canada","keywords":"Cycling; Perennial plant; Biology; Phenology; Nitrogen cycle; Dormancy; Biogeochemistry; Ecophysiology; Ecology; Plant physiology; Biogeochemical cycle; Botany; Nitrogen; Photosynthesis; Chemistry; Geography","score_opus":0.030225571001221835,"score_gpt":0.2685863154372894,"score_spread":0.23836074443606756,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2125751420","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.24243684,0.7567355,0.0000011338041,0.00009098397,0.00012900242,0.0003405916,0.00013948769,0.000048723927,0.00007769528],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0146206925,0.98344505,0.0001358321,0.0003383819,0.00088089035,0.00004191205,0.0004881785,0.000005654821,0.000043417036],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.997475,0.00030814865,0.00052113965,0.000900995,0.000135976,0.00065872463],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99905694,0.0002655964,0.000312343,0.00011496988,0.000020467394,0.0002297169],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019216731,0.0005389336,0.0017340335,0.00005706512,0.00013088167,0.000050885155,0.0003386073,0.0005257058,0.0000483828],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006150328,0.00024393464,0.00025203743,0.00031950165,0.00019308504,0.00010151343,0.00026342005,0.000535193,0.000025661162],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018317267,0.00004529246,0.00046595538,0.00019977806,0.000044454704,0.00006423809,0.000009239638,0.0000012003007,0.0038113608,0.00014593368,0.00022929389,0.99496496],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000279388,0.000084022286,0.0015832804,0.00060501025,0.00017874283,0.00026873488,0.000011353926,0.000012508262,0.000058014568,0.0010343426,0.9953438,0.0005407829],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022695008,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00022388241,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9951145,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000034234097,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000058544127,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9947366},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2126098636","doi":"10.1104/pp.111.175281","title":"Metabolic Adaptations of Phosphate-Starved Plants","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"PLANT PHYSIOLOGY","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":637,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Phosphate; Photosynthesis; Respiration; Energy metabolism; Biochemistry; Metabolism; Function (biology); Biology; Metabolic pathway; Chemistry; Adaptation (eye); Botany; Pi; Cell biology; Neuroscience","score_opus":0.0896565033080989,"score_gpt":0.2616080001551328,"score_spread":0.1719514968470339,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2126098636","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0041127913,0.9882047,2.685119e-7,0.0000039545425,0.00048728543,0.00040029385,0.006092336,0.00005389355,0.0006444496],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00033626257,0.99287903,0.000029067527,0.000034572553,0.0002959894,0.00007041542,0.0061037755,0.0000027697208,0.0002481171],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981423,0.00021851304,0.00063314114,0.00045684603,0.000118341595,0.00043083783],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986963,0.00044298943,0.0005809904,0.00012461307,0.00003917042,0.000115897725],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013381714,0.00039756793,0.0019563315,0.000046428126,0.00008908742,0.000007995251,0.00056202745,0.00036744226,0.00048444472],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000027926431,0.00013789769,0.00046942773,0.0002629147,0.0000839351,0.00006884096,0.0001011837,0.00025214904,0.00021803028],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033698536,0.00012840402,0.0000013398585,0.00018303582,0.00018496362,0.0000035748287,0.000029783896,9.0582134e-8,0.0023458449,0.002719112,0.00091391243,0.99345624],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007449475,0.0000771946,0.0006166151,0.00056629896,0.00035264657,0.000020977046,0.00001624656,8.364312e-7,0.00012863541,0.00024540105,0.9976119,0.00028874713],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020801417,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010024222,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.996698,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000059728022,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000039188522,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5623305},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2126862037","doi":"10.1111/j.1467-7652.2005.00160.x","title":"Up‐regulation of sucrose synthase and UDP‐glucose pyrophosphorylase impacts plant growth and metabolism","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Biotechnology Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":179,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Canadian Forest Service","keywords":"Biology; Sucrose synthase; Transgene; Nicotiana tabacum; Cauliflower mosaic virus; Sucrose; Sugar; Genetically modified crops; Carbohydrate metabolism; Gene; Biochemistry; Sucrose-phosphate synthase; Enzyme; Tobacco etch virus; Starch; Gene expression; Genetics; Invertase; Virus; Plant virus","score_opus":0.010332529945469992,"score_gpt":0.1929102288419312,"score_spread":0.18257769889646122,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2126862037","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9794347,0.016646212,0.0000074921586,0.0029190523,0.00017288455,0.00012071382,0.0006127006,0.000056680157,0.000029520716],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9629944,0.03630309,0.00026229455,0.00013452949,0.0002149256,0.0000021567316,0.00005877805,0.0000016759619,0.000028135573],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99873275,0.000053997246,0.000382575,0.00025894187,0.00019156314,0.00038018648],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99927217,0.00013930652,0.00028264555,0.00005042878,0.000042073552,0.00021336581],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032712144,0.00020746113,0.00036781435,0.00009940957,0.0002546973,0.00005626131,0.0001891032,0.0003512964,0.000050511084],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012264469,0.00008769114,0.00006242255,0.00021069997,0.00022210578,0.0002333423,0.00008933638,0.00038605585,0.000004979661],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018255276,0.00008829691,0.0016481685,0.0000064429846,0.00003714778,0.000034118155,0.00008481651,5.974496e-7,0.91047144,0.0027857989,0.00038674066,0.0842739],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00097985,0.0002111235,0.12798075,0.00007046557,0.00009750855,0.0039132717,0.00017767715,0.00014102228,0.7597409,0.0009833123,0.10539753,0.00030662387],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005603861,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009633799,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15073055,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000099920935,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014867533,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3575941},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2127506153","doi":"10.1073/pnas.0704751104","title":"GTPase acceleration as the rate-limiting step in <i>Arabidopsis</i> G protein-coupled sugar signaling","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":233,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"National Institute of General Medical Sciences","keywords":"Heterotrimeric G protein; GTPase; GTPase-activating protein; G protein; Biology; Signal transduction; Biochemistry; Arabidopsis; Cell biology; Chemistry; Mutant; Gene","score_opus":0.042564613449721726,"score_gpt":0.2668456737956958,"score_spread":0.22428106034597406,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2127506153","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9934619,0.00017113726,3.3963713e-7,0.003591898,0.000019653105,0.00035109345,0.0000075332146,0.000010921525,0.0023855094],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988635,0.000041006526,0.00015058662,0.0006305608,0.00017999226,0.000011716368,5.749257e-7,5.658093e-7,0.00012150324],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99830997,0.00001478859,0.0003980344,0.00022244902,0.0008203205,0.00023445733],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990288,0.00033772146,0.00040279437,0.0000040432865,0.00019222053,0.00003442151],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0043554073,0.00009726241,0.00013757132,0.0000448479,0.00034158785,0.000052272622,0.00070741976,0.000081008824,0.000021904507],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006107314,0.000031254644,0.00007031936,0.0011711227,0.00027889348,0.00042112666,0.0000871696,0.00018503983,0.0000021547778],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027750424,0.000034924265,0.0038712516,0.0000057915927,0.0000029046407,1.8532743e-8,0.00008850393,0.000017888056,0.97655165,0.01708357,0.00005061371,0.0022651032],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016213184,0.00005039383,0.14678128,0.00009661392,0.0000072344533,0.0000052493347,0.0007398475,0.00046917784,0.83813465,0.01105891,0.0023897393,0.00010477029],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000038683927,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000034031896,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14291003,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018245912,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012912659,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2627252},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2127808685","doi":"","title":"Overexpression of Rice Phosphate Transporter Gene OsPT2 Enhances Tolerance to Low Phosphorus Stress in Soybean","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Oryza sativa; Genetically modified rice; Biology; Transgene; Agrobacterium tumefaciens; Phosphorus; Horticulture; Genetically modified crops; Gene; Phosphate; Gene expression; Inoculation; Botany; Chemistry; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.010504914328375506,"score_gpt":0.2113881698644992,"score_spread":0.2008832555361237,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2127808685","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9954025,0.0021723984,0.0000018154038,0.0019539,0.00020475141,0.00013168086,0.000018509165,0.000013440693,0.000100960824],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99874276,0.00077925104,0.00025883713,0.00008195856,0.00008855591,0.0000030235137,0.000002081797,4.946025e-7,0.000043067168],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99843895,0.000018063134,0.0004371761,0.00023785564,0.00052772166,0.00034025765],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99887174,0.000032077194,0.00030887304,0.000048414484,0.0005256319,0.00021324432],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00054108264,0.00013761326,0.00034186084,0.00009882947,0.00008574137,0.00003260821,0.00054874533,0.00011242679,0.0000069347184],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010643736,0.000045978562,0.00004455119,0.0019015257,0.00022746169,0.00050139456,0.0000692571,0.0001824194,0.0000022517884],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005605898,0.0000973762,0.007171423,0.0000033756007,0.0000031534053,0.000010226727,0.00019262139,0.000008162247,0.9746691,0.0001145183,0.00021904675,0.017454939],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030214674,0.00038010193,0.29392663,0.00013759313,0.000006817517,0.00006781712,0.0010049513,0.0000027982574,0.7006431,0.0001979108,0.0032143595,0.00011573019],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007848399,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000052268384,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2867552,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000343488,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000042084976,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18749514},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2127909742","doi":"10.4141/p03-135","title":"Use of N-(<i>n-butyl</i>)thiophosphoric triamide (NBPT) to increase safety of seed-placed urea","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Seedbed; Loam; Urea; Seeding; Canola; Agronomy; Chemistry; Animal science; Seedling; Fertilizer; Nitrogen; Soil water; Biology","score_opus":0.022189779671422816,"score_gpt":0.19894365327541225,"score_spread":0.17675387360398942,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2127909742","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99696374,0.00039565304,0.000012618204,0.0005996275,0.0004485954,0.00015836916,0.0011296186,0.0000040978352,0.00028770082],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989063,0.00018196732,0.00039621038,0.00031146317,0.000105456485,7.251708e-7,0.000012867953,8.978571e-7,0.000084121115],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981853,0.000042497075,0.00060830236,0.00019879204,0.0005179933,0.00044713556],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977469,0.00019146841,0.00042481467,0.00008590418,0.0003457458,0.0012051672],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011212352,0.00014011121,0.00038408738,0.00019598096,0.00021168748,0.00005679918,0.0007199801,0.00006840824,0.000043987835],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00076336606,0.0000615972,0.00011892312,0.0014429536,0.000274882,0.0004402793,0.000029830231,0.0001613876,0.0000075155685],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043912666,0.000074801144,0.012593124,0.000008063987,0.000020503237,0.00021299515,0.00053915277,0.0007768273,0.9751851,0.0027312092,0.0018907621,0.0055283667],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011516422,0.0010339007,0.57462364,0.00042897466,0.000062704916,0.00067866006,0.0006314092,0.000017195549,0.15013315,0.0004809866,0.27030793,0.00044980244],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.024369355,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021758845,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8250519,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000114778624,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012994284,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9960915},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2128543458","doi":"10.1111/ppl.12038","title":"Whole‐plant and organ‐level nitrogen isotope discrimination indicates modification of partitioning of assimilation, fluxes and allocation of nitrogen in knockout lines of<i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i>","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physiologia Plantarum","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Nitrogen assimilation; Nitrate reductase; Assimilation (phonology); Nitrogen; Arabidopsis thaliana; Botany; Mutant; Nitrate; Nitrogen cycle; Arabidopsis; Isotopes of nitrogen; Biology; Chemistry; Horticulture; Biochemistry; Ecology; Gene","score_opus":0.033241338024221294,"score_gpt":0.22163755062063992,"score_spread":0.18839621259641862,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2128543458","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982595,0.0005196901,0.0000074474383,0.0002193899,0.000019892825,0.00024656058,0.0006934901,0.000007658038,0.000026398195],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99748755,0.001075164,0.00016666246,0.000016750015,0.000023742505,0.00001940619,0.0012044044,0.0000010224854,0.0000053223794],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990919,0.00006943781,0.00041664715,0.00017499912,0.00012560151,0.00012137688],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992236,0.00016993022,0.0004079772,0.00004852331,0.000117433236,0.00003254382],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015378917,0.000106002044,0.0002933267,0.00004999842,0.00003842948,0.000007122412,0.000100784775,0.00008233996,0.000014816073],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000066438755,0.000051348816,0.000031038842,0.00020176082,0.00010678351,0.00019498664,0.000038128266,0.00004811418,0.0000011038127],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035849633,0.00008424776,0.21164834,0.000043630524,0.000014887488,7.1571726e-8,0.00020629025,0.000012592644,0.7839878,0.00030815,0.000073807154,0.0035843165],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001277012,0.00007790102,0.65015274,0.00006333484,0.000022759554,0.0000012686656,0.00030722667,0.00024404703,0.3455385,0.003359086,0.00004161709,0.000063816304],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009995375,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013662053,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4385044,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000048386655,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009411821,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2093944},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2128556584","doi":"10.1093/jxb/ers044","title":"Application of Brachypodium to the genetic improvement of wheat roots","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Experimental Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Grains Research and Development Corporation; Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation; McMaster University","keywords":"Brachypodium distachyon; Brachypodium; Biology; Root system; Agronomy; Taproot; Population; Gene; Genome","score_opus":0.0345313097644111,"score_gpt":0.28242596553555144,"score_spread":0.24789465577114034,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2128556584","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.040311806,0.95861226,0.000006504321,0.000049843602,0.0003650783,0.00049498124,0.00007144595,0.0000024573146,0.00008563273],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06624519,0.9327534,0.00010947301,0.000048173384,0.0007426894,0.00002378401,0.000008243163,0.0000020746525,0.000067017245],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983421,0.000065819506,0.00089494203,0.00012903908,0.00037556133,0.00019253798],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985082,0.000083462175,0.0011064408,0.00009346868,0.000078775745,0.00012964194],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030313432,0.0001972705,0.0008354828,0.000027215212,0.00004719397,0.000013161964,0.0005016404,0.000106208696,0.00006382219],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009724406,0.00005871625,0.0004487793,0.00022376543,0.000032885768,0.00006832257,0.000095213545,0.00014271635,0.000012315536],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013575114,0.00018074272,0.0000118556,0.00004012605,0.000038790142,6.675871e-7,0.000030307534,5.4837304e-8,0.26265585,0.000023803672,0.00020725811,0.736797],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007825618,0.0004264423,0.0004889771,0.00045890154,0.00022134112,0.00005225945,0.000107152504,3.3091806e-7,0.018856704,0.000005203055,0.9791952,0.000109236884],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000027338825,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007102809,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97898793,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000043141685,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020099276,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23943792},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2128683446","doi":"10.1590/s1677-04202004000300006","title":"Optimizing exponential growth of Triticum aestivum by application of the relative addition rate (RAR) technique utilizing a computer-controlled nutrient delivery system","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Brazilian Journal of Plant Physiology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior","keywords":"Nutrient; Relative growth rate; Growth rate; Dry weight; Agronomy; Animal science; Horticulture; Chemistry; Mathematics; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.008280902681846634,"score_gpt":0.1895173894393317,"score_spread":0.18123648675748505,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2128683446","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9921136,0.0004582968,0.0057431967,0.0001938401,0.00027924296,0.00062060147,0.0005464281,0.000014596312,0.000030223162],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998513,0.00020824723,0.00091147085,0.00004127128,0.00019422849,0.000023330245,0.00010373077,0.0000015032222,0.0000032216283],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983845,0.0003143261,0.0007356756,0.00017511465,0.00019077628,0.00019966025],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981,0.0003038852,0.0012357035,0.00006106464,0.00023134724,0.0000680234],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042818245,0.00015360006,0.0005941929,0.000044124146,0.00011701126,0.000006793639,0.00032683875,0.00012859347,0.0000057302586],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004588771,0.00006036495,0.0002830756,0.00024040592,0.00011600975,0.00018422042,0.000048747097,0.00021131615,0.000001122616],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009729208,0.000190209,0.00003186213,0.000025576745,0.00005723436,0.0000036354397,0.00007216081,0.00008951971,0.9939909,0.0037157235,0.0002097122,0.0006405288],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007944889,0.0017828104,0.02381969,0.0013477532,0.00030214246,0.0003904213,0.0006311075,0.0006602257,0.95535445,0.0045667617,0.0028055548,0.00039419433],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000037171078,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004686921,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03863647,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003739091,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003217384,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24616112},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2128751785","doi":"10.1093/jxb/eri146","title":"The role of alternative oxidase in modulating carbon use efficiency and growth during macronutrient stress in tobacco cells","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Experimental Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":177,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Alternative oxidase; Chemistry; Biology; Botany; Biochemistry; Enzyme","score_opus":0.008662726439288535,"score_gpt":0.21023932769907644,"score_spread":0.2015766012597879,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2128751785","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98880106,0.010881083,8.355552e-8,0.000057812962,0.00007235875,0.00009782787,0.000009860563,0.0000019839736,0.00007794793],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99850357,0.0013182991,0.000040096995,0.000010678533,0.00011180129,0.0000018620251,3.4068688e-7,8.1609375e-7,0.000012550417],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989935,0.00009029755,0.00040621342,0.00010789615,0.00021085107,0.00019122023],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994706,0.00016166759,0.000248029,0.0000262207,0.000032330794,0.00006116316],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027027333,0.00009427789,0.00017427476,0.000028130402,0.00007581412,0.00003572868,0.0001441765,0.00003256826,0.000004532146],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000034964316,0.00003641416,0.00004783572,0.00014857258,0.000041825228,0.00020403216,0.000057694826,0.00016531338,1.945174e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010614745,0.00022230452,0.052989416,4.2652908e-7,0.0000041332282,0.000013959479,0.0006668757,0.000023588696,0.94179785,0.00007428565,6.621486e-7,0.004100324],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00047813717,0.00010957859,0.096930176,0.00006738831,0.0000024846993,0.000013154154,0.002644338,0.00030589986,0.89907926,0.00003326199,0.00026683052,0.00006945868],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002600562,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015171531,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.043940764,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000052096322,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000442237,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14849263},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2129092514","doi":"10.4161/psb.20658","title":"Study of oligogalacturonides-triggered Nitric Oxide (NO) production provokes new questioning about the origin of NO biosynthesis in plants","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Signaling & Behavior","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Nautical Research Society","funders":"","keywords":"Nitric oxide; Biology; Nitrate reductase; Biosynthesis; Mutant; Arabidopsis thaliana; Biochemistry; Function (biology); Arabidopsis; Cell biology; Arginine; Enzyme; Gene; Amino acid","score_opus":0.050373433937662394,"score_gpt":0.2576546677556646,"score_spread":0.2072812338180022,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2129092514","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99789613,0.0008437915,4.4979794e-7,0.00002021539,0.00031169393,0.0007435219,0.000096848686,0.00003605481,0.000051263338],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99903476,0.00022552162,0.000067005276,0.000010061494,0.00036178014,0.000046747893,0.00005800163,0.0000022391228,0.00019386869],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983553,0.00017594999,0.00050075393,0.0002502347,0.00035407487,0.00036364642],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991161,0.0002930371,0.0003290757,0.00009456666,0.000075110096,0.00009206665],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006841283,0.00018733027,0.00035402353,0.00006651981,0.00011883026,0.000022004428,0.0002546233,0.000086535445,0.00005146857],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019281392,0.00007202968,0.000071279654,0.00035679372,0.000034095767,0.00020177623,0.000035326295,0.00016798903,0.000022583143],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013236071,0.0008819427,0.32449284,0.000007000194,0.000014608867,0.0000036135123,0.0004407607,0.000014878052,0.66465634,0.000014169442,0.000162061,0.009179405],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028240157,0.00015063312,0.80076396,0.00017141909,0.00013252992,0.000020826586,0.0007137803,0.0000044889816,0.19302003,0.0000051562697,0.00453642,0.00019832155],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025234304,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017347162,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.47627115,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000022940116,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025520105,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3814689},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2129554898","doi":"10.4141/cjps10044","title":"NH<sub>4</sub><sup>+</sup> -N/NO<sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup> -N ratios on growth and NO<sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup> -N remobilization in root vacuoles and cytoplasm of lettuce genotypes","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Lactuca; Cultivar; Shoot; Horticulture; Hydroponics; Nitrogen; Ammonium; Photosynthesis; Vacuole; Sowing; Chemistry; Biology; Botany; Cytoplasm","score_opus":0.015972754251330906,"score_gpt":0.1828117123981624,"score_spread":0.1668389581468315,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2129554898","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99608713,0.0011747167,0.000018503993,0.00039866514,0.00033856684,0.0005857173,0.000753439,0.000033151056,0.00061007944],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99593276,0.0027444563,0.00014162766,0.0005297295,0.000513209,0.000013364079,0.000089063644,0.000013091576,0.000022709239],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9947919,0.00033435787,0.0013204172,0.0010430089,0.0010908779,0.0014194218],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9962462,0.00046802755,0.00076588534,0.00026469675,0.00064217986,0.0016129643],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019903257,0.0006671987,0.0009504338,0.0007078549,0.0008657789,0.00032348186,0.0011172667,0.00038781442,0.00004081178],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010006219,0.00039201495,0.00019655372,0.0016800878,0.0010277717,0.0014524384,0.00013092066,0.00075135095,0.00005508548],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033480988,0.00018784609,0.027953446,0.000069690905,0.0000511884,0.00032469767,0.002648141,0.0008387963,0.94744,0.0009964261,0.0025534767,0.016601443],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0020174605,0.001851537,0.18472773,0.0010758594,0.0001848281,0.0014592063,0.0017969364,0.0055035925,0.7903283,0.0011129434,0.008329575,0.001611983],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013982117,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009245246,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15711169,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018361025,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007886072,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998532},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2129623226","doi":"10.1093/treephys/28.7.1059","title":"Spatial and temporal expression profiling of cell-wall invertase genes during early development in hybrid poplar","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tree Physiology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Invertase; Biology; Cell wall; Phloem; Dormancy; Apoplast; Botany; Lycopersicon; Gene; Xylem; Daucus carota; Biochemistry; Enzyme","score_opus":0.02189223853927108,"score_gpt":0.1957865396098833,"score_spread":0.1738943010706122,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2129623226","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993684,0.0003981074,7.3516895e-7,0.000018644807,0.00004296065,0.000110908244,0.000012212372,0.000014652769,0.00003335412],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991518,0.00033037234,0.00029805623,0.00002319163,0.00006226147,0.0000100684265,0.00007754455,7.339433e-7,0.000045921104],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99926895,0.000050994586,0.00019931304,0.00021106355,0.000076927376,0.00019278005],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997876,0.000034647423,0.0000779776,0.00003255463,0.000016296091,0.00005090573],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000047913243,0.00010102177,0.00020459348,0.000019794765,0.000086021406,0.0000025257357,0.00009116075,0.000049052567,0.000019818563],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000062427707,0.000042766562,0.000025876621,0.00006891621,0.00004872707,0.00006051039,0.00006551721,0.00006598331,0.0000059008503],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009250719,0.00006852865,0.09010803,0.000007661798,0.0000019561965,0.000010039844,0.000116324685,7.342057e-7,0.90555954,0.000002844074,0.0000091071915,0.004022752],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001922927,0.00003090265,0.47471517,0.000008331818,0.0000011311834,0.000003713176,0.000013356961,0.0000078064595,0.52444005,0.000017984534,0.00051073707,0.000058539474],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00040484432,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00020944643,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.38460714,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000005322225,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009895618,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17439698},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2130869693","doi":"10.1186/1471-2229-13-181","title":"Identification and characterization of the three homeologues of a new sucrose transporter in hexaploid wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BMC Plant Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Winnipeg; University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Minnesota","keywords":"Biology; Amino acid; Oryza sativa; Biochemistry; Transmembrane domain; Subcellular localization; Sucrose; Yeast; Genome; Brachypodium distachyon; Gene; Botany","score_opus":0.02216290874551603,"score_gpt":0.19971082307306182,"score_spread":0.1775479143275458,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2130869693","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985854,0.00027251203,0.000027219077,0.00039857053,0.00011750101,0.00027996633,0.0003002695,0.000008388847,0.000010198649],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989838,0.00044582834,0.000015362964,0.000051573403,0.00004642578,0.000011250292,0.00034819575,4.4125755e-7,0.000097138414],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999334,0.000059121438,0.0002739483,0.0001516599,0.000049220675,0.00013207384],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996894,0.000073890835,0.00013217662,0.00004606566,0.000027446771,0.00003100827],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011677937,0.000076100994,0.00018916196,0.00001879648,0.000026100188,0.000005077615,0.00013286296,0.00010137385,0.000033793927],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000020121883,0.000026267866,0.000035697198,0.00014282468,0.0000895442,0.0000830891,0.000020792537,0.000048214177,0.000003494489],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016950951,0.000026275364,0.3109523,0.000005237117,0.0000018211447,9.9939435e-8,0.000040905536,5.6367504e-8,0.68476087,0.00028833415,0.000017722092,0.0038894573],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015631625,0.00005387921,0.94693094,0.000022245727,0.000007252524,0.000006323015,0.000020718382,0.000016566553,0.050567035,0.00063649734,0.0015281858,0.000054032538],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00058894773,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018068732,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.63597864,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000026275263,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008494837,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10711725},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2131473502","doi":"10.1093/jxb/eri018","title":"Selective transcriptional down-regulation of anther invertases precedes the failure of pollen development in water-stressed wheat","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Experimental Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":141,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McGill University","keywords":"Invertase; Stamen; Microspore; Biology; Meiosis; Gene; Pollen; Tapetum; Gene expression; Cell biology; Complementary DNA; Gene isoform; Botany; Genetics; Biochemistry; Enzyme","score_opus":0.015516645015823815,"score_gpt":0.21848238062707181,"score_spread":0.202965735611248,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2131473502","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99662113,0.0026693593,0.000002281832,0.00041248757,0.00006884567,0.00011474669,0.000017338614,0.0000022719491,0.00009154126],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99957985,0.000109998175,0.00018413943,0.00003023931,0.00005914112,0.0000031232394,0.000007964074,7.093429e-7,0.000024866427],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99910814,0.00004695064,0.00038749856,0.00007584274,0.0002589884,0.0001225578],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996821,0.000032040556,0.00016179687,0.000020858533,0.000066459725,0.000036723894],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015470319,0.00008785804,0.00019045768,0.000024754361,0.000054104854,0.000009265944,0.00013367279,0.00004599743,0.00012825892],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000066846023,0.000027208287,0.00008356537,0.00012325993,0.0000544072,0.00016145715,0.000012915968,0.00007079852,0.000001036227],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000197904,0.0003148046,0.0015540097,0.0000011712892,0.000024875293,0.0000012233947,0.0017034706,0.000015725433,0.9946202,0.00016537997,0.000044634413,0.001356611],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00053865457,0.00018182318,0.1272833,0.00007219565,0.0000064551177,0.0000145799295,0.0013412037,0.0000012593031,0.8671366,0.00015397323,0.0032167498,0.000053226122],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000672651,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00021746736,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12748362,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004394346,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022199984,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14043452},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2131935563","doi":"10.1105/tpc.114.134585","title":"A Cascade of Sequentially Expressed Sucrose Transporters in the Seed Coat and Endosperm Provides Nutrition for the Arabidopsis Embryo","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Plant Cell","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":429,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Endosperm; Biology; Arabidopsis; Coat; Embryo; Sucrose; Arabidopsis thaliana; Botany; Cell biology; Genetics; Biochemistry; Gene; Mutant; Ecology","score_opus":0.040665122660944984,"score_gpt":0.21107186644505885,"score_spread":0.17040674378411386,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2131935563","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99460655,0.0017090276,0.0000063315556,0.0019714492,0.0000741231,0.0007927381,0.0006803881,0.000009863412,0.00014952301],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99805063,0.0012214924,0.000014321972,0.00024982146,0.000120852295,0.00007639937,0.00013191052,7.507515e-7,0.00013382164],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993057,0.00007296829,0.00016146376,0.00012820668,0.00015594103,0.00017572135],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99926114,0.0005439345,0.00007669798,0.0000592541,0.000024186167,0.000034788034],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00052292045,0.000093411545,0.00013564,0.000007449177,0.00010670557,0.000034954508,0.00027881115,0.00004497538,0.0000037114937],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015655683,0.00002268706,0.000068683556,0.000106963365,0.00008100696,0.00006154986,0.000012384537,0.00007911082,9.688555e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040200012,0.00018018737,0.00060839654,0.000025119409,0.000013060412,0.000006553962,0.0033133721,0.000011374043,0.9913177,0.00026689135,0.0015213357,0.0023339917],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0048322356,0.0007179878,0.05928674,0.00017459018,0.00042429494,0.00011721593,0.027750712,0.0011427414,0.49495122,0.0027645282,0.40727472,0.00056300877],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00045778067,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006454284,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4963665,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000042657293,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000955498,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09251514},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2132970959","doi":"10.1104/pp.105.074385","title":"High-Affinity Nitrate Transport in Roots of Arabidopsis Depends on Expression of the <i>NAR2</i>-Like Gene <i>AtNRT3.1</i>","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLANT PHYSIOLOGY","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":256,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"National Institutes of Health; National Institute of General Medical Sciences; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of British Columbia","keywords":"Nitrate; Mutant; Arabidopsis; Gene expression; Chlamydomonas reinhardtii; Gene; Biochemistry; Transporter; Chemistry; Biology; Molecular biology","score_opus":0.01250124259585144,"score_gpt":0.18398357581557354,"score_spread":0.1714823332197221,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2132970959","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981569,0.0001713003,2.63011e-7,0.0000933198,0.00024324261,0.00014484215,0.00080520107,0.000014774331,0.00037012872],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99896985,0.00027768713,0.00002064193,0.0001529538,0.00012199284,0.000010375373,0.0003819668,0.0000010344163,0.0000634865],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.998842,0.000123687,0.00035664166,0.00025561632,0.00016799923,0.0002540269],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99946606,0.00017414264,0.0002052068,0.00009839798,0.000026555212,0.000029634093],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013084951,0.00014979758,0.00036638128,0.000020090498,0.000056902187,0.0000021312926,0.00030829213,0.00012963178,0.000036380836],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007459502,0.00005131045,0.000118378106,0.00025382833,0.00007512965,0.000045566016,0.00003311526,0.00014029599,0.0000044716726],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026059916,0.000298564,0.007505391,0.0000063585817,0.0000039746096,0.0000024103447,0.0000121734165,0.000105503175,0.99052614,0.00036814442,0.00036491378,0.00054583146],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020517234,0.000065961445,0.49083295,0.000024660125,0.000006960382,0.000002023438,0.0000082259185,0.0000019648583,0.50546867,0.0005484365,0.002769024,0.00006598929],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010099601,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00094222295,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4850575,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000057481416,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009645183,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20923795},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2133256415","doi":"10.1002/bies.20040","title":"Bioengineering nitrogen acquisition in rice: can novel initiatives in rice genomics and physiology contribute to global food security?","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BioEssays","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Food security; Staple food; Biotechnology; Arable land; Context (archaeology); Population; Biology; Agronomy; World population; Natural resource economics; Agroforestry; Agricultural engineering; Agriculture; Ecology; Engineering; Developing country; Economics; Medicine; Environmental health","score_opus":0.013569294318529917,"score_gpt":0.21542052639818574,"score_spread":0.20185123207965583,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2133256415","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99721336,0.0008490429,0.000021841224,0.0006312199,0.000090291695,0.00021839376,0.0008302838,0.00002799346,0.00011754058],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99889827,0.00036342366,0.00010278409,0.00036812943,0.00013309633,0.000017856539,0.00011469322,8.107251e-7,9.584685e-7],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99914587,0.000025318779,0.00017557533,0.0002601225,0.00007532447,0.0003177923],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976397,0.000038308764,0.000042816642,0.000033066925,0.000024328716,0.00009753126],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011854255,0.00013345029,0.00020493875,0.000029602268,0.000048926875,0.000023912375,0.00011817878,0.000103001774,0.0000038806334],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000025836896,0.00006793726,0.000028598428,0.00045309783,0.000027757178,0.00010687469,0.00007047037,0.00007869006,0.000004622397],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000113285656,0.00024711815,0.010195386,0.000013057939,0.000017358929,0.000012567561,0.00043561994,0.00012938837,0.97792804,0.009740584,0.000012578623,0.0011549965],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014418305,0.0003372311,0.97176856,0.00004395627,0.000010642108,0.000018956798,0.00046210145,0.00005848111,0.012941544,0.00978998,0.002782086,0.00034460577],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005176706,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014897272,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9649865,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008663731,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011329206,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27704012},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2133381855","doi":"10.1093/treephys/tpq050","title":"The presence of amino acids affects inorganic N uptake in non-mycorrhizal seedlings of European beech (Fagus sylvatica)","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tree Physiology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":71,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Beech; Fagus sylvatica; Ammonium; Rhizosphere; Chemistry; Amino acid; Nitrate; Botany; Glutamine synthetase; Metabolism; Biochemistry; Biology; Glutamine; Bacteria; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.009443046720809627,"score_gpt":0.20391009640051702,"score_spread":0.1944670496797074,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2133381855","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99776334,0.00013647502,5.9177154e-7,0.00015832241,0.00027952023,0.00017325381,0.0000276234,0.000016673586,0.0014441999],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992819,0.00026744077,0.000037827438,0.00004490629,0.00018028855,0.0000059665667,0.000026527669,0.0000014818723,0.00015368027],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.998936,0.00013122031,0.00027715595,0.00023057059,0.000125181,0.00029985336],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990166,0.0005711145,0.00017663956,0.00012962226,0.00005281688,0.000053195025],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034510615,0.00012988108,0.00028578812,0.000017570987,0.00007340943,0.000007541612,0.00053848117,0.000087141896,0.000041680258],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021560771,0.000045976856,0.00007408286,0.00033060304,0.00018485669,0.000059881946,0.00013681618,0.00024286483,0.000024375515],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000056545712,0.00008606818,0.0096355695,0.0000056818985,0.0000067139554,0.0000012144781,0.0001030379,9.729258e-7,0.96644765,0.00087273144,0.00015711764,0.0226267],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017629033,0.0001912233,0.9101261,0.000014388947,0.00000892575,0.0000031570419,0.000080870035,0.000041470466,0.08357594,0.00051456614,0.005180539,0.00008655034],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010838118,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00060587097,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9004905,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000028609827,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009153905,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18748818},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2133882043","doi":"10.1042/bj20040292","title":"Identification, molecular cloning and functional characterization of a novel NADH kinase from <i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i> (thale cress)","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biochemical Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":69,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biochemistry; NAD+ kinase; Arabidopsis thaliana; Arabidopsis; Enzyme; Biology; Protein subunit; Chemistry; Mutant; Gene","score_opus":0.01594330372176395,"score_gpt":0.19881353182176795,"score_spread":0.182870228100004,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2133882043","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99766475,0.000616734,0.00064339966,0.0006495204,0.00014898197,0.000055681092,0.00018318632,0.000011674218,0.000026067963],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985642,0.0004168906,0.0002119476,0.0001908913,0.00032779374,0.0000027846936,0.00025963545,0.0000010042348,0.000024850677],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99917406,0.000017368337,0.0002664441,0.00017364384,0.00022921288,0.00013928719],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995286,0.00002816988,0.000182414,0.00003507798,0.00010054128,0.00012522843],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011620537,0.000093374874,0.00013134725,0.000016753893,0.00010572544,0.00005968881,0.000101973725,0.00008534388,0.00006463834],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005048494,0.000044007138,0.00006803635,0.00016090633,0.000051100433,0.00012883086,0.000030081932,0.00011600893,0.000003832423],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003283154,0.000114986025,0.00061062485,0.000001639649,0.000015016054,0.000004508051,0.000023142862,0.0000015565062,0.99678284,0.00025722088,0.00006411391,0.0020914958],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00042909177,0.000022623855,0.08404111,0.000043112716,0.000026923855,0.000065464235,0.00003136451,0.00000961531,0.9098812,0.0003803495,0.0049668946,0.000102250946],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004530866,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000022449137,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08690167,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013565911,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013744082,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1794559},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2134062845","doi":"10.1111/j.1469-8137.2006.01912.x","title":"Relating root structure and anatomy to whole‐plant functioning in 14 herbaceous Mediterranean species","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Phytologist","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":118,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Xylem; Herbaceous plant; Relative growth rate; Biology; Perennial plant; Interspecific competition; Botany; Specific leaf area; Horticulture; Growth rate; Photosynthesis; Geometry; Mathematics","score_opus":0.019886134904408433,"score_gpt":0.21771692381488364,"score_spread":0.1978307889104752,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2134062845","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99346685,0.0011025904,0.0000049705022,0.0022589122,0.0003233891,0.00013818908,0.0000890913,0.00005949585,0.0025565203],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967556,0.00003412337,0.00013794942,0.00021691824,0.00079580967,0.0000031259697,0.00015046955,9.933049e-7,0.0019049977],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990182,0.000036673588,0.00020531558,0.00029858723,0.00014840552,0.00029279693],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968314,0.00009618282,0.00006532325,0.00004405737,0.000016801514,0.00009451696],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009396374,0.00014273832,0.0002089179,0.000024899655,0.00014048602,0.00007027097,0.00011554952,0.00010919353,0.00009189091],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000047245598,0.000060265385,0.00003095046,0.00028862912,0.000043633638,0.00009895675,0.000047404963,0.00017020498,0.00001134384],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016649344,0.00006551444,0.53722024,0.000010215256,0.000011172985,0.00013080773,0.00026250738,0.00019546667,0.3170079,0.0022684254,0.038999733,0.10366153],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001913688,0.00005997995,0.610824,0.000023699253,0.000004829954,0.000036152593,0.00009346601,0.000019442108,0.0014591285,0.00076517,0.38639107,0.00013170007],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001046582,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019732224,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.34739137,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001669838,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000064004366,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9981551},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2134333460","doi":"10.1093/jxb/erm309","title":"Alleviation of rapid, futile ammonium cycling at the plasma membrane by potassium reveals K+-sensitive and -insensitive components of NH4+ transport","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Experimental Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":111,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Centre for Addiction and Mental Health; McMaster University; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; International Plant Nutrition Institute","keywords":"Ammonium; Efflux; Ion transporter; Chemistry; Biophysics; Potassium; Membrane; Hordeum vulgare; Flux (metallurgy); Electron transport chain; Membrane potential; Membrane transport; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chromatography; Biochemistry; Biology; Botany; Poaceae","score_opus":0.021598108439322423,"score_gpt":0.21748627371234555,"score_spread":0.19588816527302313,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2134333460","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99358267,0.0054237,0.0000011806895,0.00025253405,0.00016293678,0.00014247875,0.00016385017,0.0000040236087,0.0002666513],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959684,0.003609759,0.000052035528,0.0000877618,0.000103151724,0.0000010433987,0.000024067253,0.0000014231812,0.00015238102],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986894,0.00011000818,0.00053387077,0.00012938071,0.0003771294,0.00016021448],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989574,0.0001920035,0.00061080634,0.000036888516,0.00011060428,0.00009227352],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027993068,0.00013349019,0.0003882771,0.000018674082,0.0001574842,0.000004933676,0.00010203086,0.00006827724,0.000041893578],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015152376,0.000051921186,0.0001524014,0.00012289154,0.0001672976,0.00014132482,0.000028394647,0.000111577145,0.0000012675432],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006459044,0.00019139952,0.0012781796,0.0000017444376,0.000051391573,0.000026614805,0.0007246163,7.838248e-7,0.9957891,0.000013937871,0.0004743673,0.00080197945],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006081095,0.00035097677,0.079833,0.000050346513,0.000030125952,0.00031601073,0.0012401746,0.000014862775,0.9144257,0.0000040866657,0.0030366417,0.00008996435],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005945362,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001012771,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08136338,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000027134445,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006557596,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21172845},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2135054408","doi":"10.1111/j.1467-7652.2009.00424.x","title":"Transcriptome analysis of nitrogen‐efficient rice over‐expressing alanine aminotransferase","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Biotechnology Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":78,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Transcriptome; Gene; Transgene; Shoot; Gene expression; Genetically modified crops; Genetically modified rice; DNA microarray; Genetics; Botany","score_opus":0.01411874353528441,"score_gpt":0.21183332098467747,"score_spread":0.19771457744939305,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2135054408","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9944722,0.0027048606,0.00020991896,0.0017238844,0.00013675669,0.000078251265,0.0004801111,0.00008160277,0.00011239701],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973202,0.0020364264,0.00016817113,0.00024678913,0.00009482227,9.2070536e-7,0.00011567291,7.276217e-7,0.000016291051],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99854064,0.00005981761,0.00045134136,0.0002486046,0.00028573343,0.00041386462],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947566,0.00007882331,0.00019414205,0.00007578229,0.000049642662,0.00012594291],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000295618,0.00018404164,0.00047587743,0.0002414614,0.00021811492,0.000037720336,0.00039562446,0.0003012438,0.0001423861],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000027226972,0.00007575427,0.00029597763,0.001305283,0.00007940817,0.00007335525,0.000014444268,0.00042239422,0.0000038225126],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000087229804,0.0002204203,0.0013295509,0.0000010921998,0.00021481623,0.000068805704,0.00005590865,0.000055775858,0.97206795,0.0009062089,0.00013473196,0.024857499],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010745017,0.0007765834,0.19665506,0.000077841774,0.0019316204,0.0011387105,0.00031613486,0.001951882,0.73674464,0.00081132795,0.057906296,0.0006153668],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000023826027,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000022118247,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2353233,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017234104,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009809747,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30891696},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2135434444","doi":"10.1093/jxb/erq107","title":"Functional analysis of a cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase involved in lignin biosynthesis in wheat","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Experimental Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":152,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China; Wilfrid Laurier University; Chinese Academy of Sciences; University of Dundee","keywords":"Cinnamyl-alcohol dehydrogenase; Lignin; Biology; Coniferyl alcohol; Western blot; Cinnamyl alcohol; Biochemistry; Complementary DNA; Enzyme; Gene; Biosynthesis; Botany","score_opus":0.024970772847716947,"score_gpt":0.24401406727002625,"score_spread":0.2190432944223093,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2135434444","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99658227,0.0027644485,2.8499022e-7,0.0002023903,0.00019553241,0.00006995575,0.000027477405,0.000003587556,0.00015405566],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994062,0.000249107,0.000097422424,0.00009159563,0.00011738916,0.0000034436289,0.000006853619,8.519376e-7,0.000027130116],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987453,0.00006028339,0.00056766503,0.00014326954,0.0002949964,0.00018847371],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941826,0.00012458862,0.00025405883,0.00004559302,0.000049831393,0.000107656844],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004104914,0.00011820944,0.0004091596,0.0001876405,0.000030223306,0.000016400681,0.00017914108,0.000095442025,0.00043129866],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000045278895,0.000050846724,0.00026182868,0.0009895161,0.000045868113,0.00018630587,0.000031073196,0.00020077714,0.000003407019],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000139993,0.00049110554,0.053885847,3.3301512e-7,0.000079589634,0.000030767176,0.00009823992,0.0000030812778,0.94346136,0.00006647418,0.00014493757,0.001598295],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00044883369,0.00011392873,0.23882198,0.000019811632,0.00006394845,0.000014109838,0.00071336335,0.00010058792,0.7574229,0.00002883054,0.0021554125,0.00009629181],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014627601,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015640012,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18603843,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000030123334,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016891063,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4722418},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2135580017","doi":"10.1007/s00425-011-1504-y","title":"Isolation and characterization of a novel ammonium overly sensitive mutant, amos2, in Arabidopsis thaliana","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Planta","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Arabidopsis thaliana; Mutant; Isolation (microbiology); Arabidopsis; Characterization (materials science); Biology; Botany; Computational biology; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Gene; Nanotechnology; Bioinformatics","score_opus":0.03218629619741989,"score_gpt":0.19922613587322877,"score_spread":0.16703983967580888,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2135580017","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986042,0.000025049752,0.000016464195,0.0000480238,0.00006356346,0.000102572856,0.0003829118,0.000011998742,0.000745231],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992685,0.0003153601,0.000052799336,0.000059990118,0.00004292248,0.0000022711117,0.00020489978,4.4910232e-7,0.00005285521],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99951184,0.00002044668,0.00014207083,0.00013760355,0.0000740968,0.000113944225],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998004,0.000035251946,0.000088247616,0.000022486436,0.000020420617,0.000033193683],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000889885,0.00006958922,0.00013064819,0.000018365427,0.000026919828,0.00000802105,0.000044736542,0.000055825745,0.000022138158],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009335892,0.000030525247,0.000018916793,0.00014311203,0.000020888823,0.00013685485,0.00001602276,0.00004371622,0.0000030344727],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001125347,0.00007607009,0.032916255,0.0000028141696,0.0000043938076,0.00000424273,0.0004373114,3.233352e-8,0.9607939,0.00039084014,0.0000050042213,0.0052566016],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001750224,0.00005065313,0.90885395,0.00002750447,0.0000087816825,0.000017474742,0.00012062447,0.00014872785,0.08928386,0.000029989835,0.0012046875,0.000078730605],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00050688826,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00034035524,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8759377,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000039658935,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000026305343,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12447835},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2135893909","doi":"10.1111/nph.13098","title":"Overexpression of <i>Laccaria bicolor</i> aquaporin <i>JQ585595</i> alters root water transport properties in ectomycorrhizal white spruce (<i>Picea glauca</i>) seedlings","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Phytologist","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":69,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Universidad Nacional de Quilmes; Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas","keywords":"Aquaporin; Water transport; Transpiration; Biology; Botany; Shoot; Hydraulic conductivity; Endodermis; Ectomycorrhiza; Hypha; Water flow; Horticulture; Mycorrhiza; Photosynthesis; Cell biology; Soil water; Symbiosis; Ecology; Bacteria","score_opus":0.015750480034324468,"score_gpt":0.19826739812515945,"score_spread":0.18251691809083498,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2135893909","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.995456,0.00033939254,0.000016361091,0.0013429606,0.00035249288,0.00036107414,0.00004191509,0.00009473699,0.0019950604],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975877,0.00013318226,0.00011221392,0.00064578175,0.00039936684,0.000022354896,0.00013437965,0.0000036117738,0.0009614056],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978583,0.00012228408,0.0005573131,0.0005301855,0.00032212125,0.00060978875],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993714,0.0000887256,0.00016916788,0.00014311733,0.0000539337,0.00017367034],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036334383,0.00031174204,0.00056022214,0.000040104715,0.00010456162,0.000031825668,0.00046114947,0.0002226169,0.00013021345],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000039272345,0.0001136687,0.00016758223,0.00029257959,0.00011198314,0.00026428734,0.000072943054,0.0002565502,0.00003779225],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000323414,0.00016533861,0.19263262,0.000021049378,0.00000836628,0.0000054244756,0.00025918797,0.000048456786,0.8000935,0.0001498452,0.001250246,0.005042569],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012117681,0.00040106103,0.26072997,0.00021538953,0.000038751426,0.000017331433,0.00013183239,0.000086987435,0.45746672,0.0005927372,0.2785799,0.00052755896],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015235177,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015096916,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.34262675,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000020075511,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002203653,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4635275},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2136118917","doi":"10.1093/jexbot/53.370.855","title":"The regulation of nitrate and ammonium transport systems in plants","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Experimental Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":492,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; TRIUMF","keywords":"Chlamydomonas reinhardtii; Arabidopsis thaliana; Ammonium; Transporter; Nitrate; Glutamine; Gene; Aspergillus nidulans; Chemistry; Biology; Biochemistry; Biophysics; Cell biology; Amino acid; Mutant; Ecology","score_opus":0.044969773211795405,"score_gpt":0.2650887379368092,"score_spread":0.2201189647250138,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2136118917","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10531378,0.89397985,3.8848697e-8,0.000009728448,0.00030498876,0.00018889306,0.0000416176,0.0000020557477,0.00015902595],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.060753476,0.9389014,0.0000036405645,0.0000031479974,0.00019091398,0.000004399186,0.0000061797928,0.0000011312408,0.00013568837],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99861306,0.000107442764,0.0007858849,0.00010519287,0.00024001818,0.00014840016],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999017,0.00013506104,0.0007256906,0.000033800097,0.000024051964,0.00006438818],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032941357,0.00015961676,0.0007465114,0.000024864392,0.00006204941,0.0000263368,0.00018542657,0.00012556215,0.000013776955],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005242111,0.000046889698,0.00019144216,0.0001290728,0.000046144633,0.000099371595,0.000012336032,0.00017489816,0.0000014177369],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000101751335,0.00019547022,0.00008916581,0.00010716854,0.00008011766,0.00004439831,0.00011697725,1.6896703e-7,0.033648647,0.00019142112,0.00032027758,0.96510446],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014227018,0.0001368389,0.00092589925,0.0023835814,0.0000527528,0.00028527924,0.00025061733,0.000002070343,0.00054101483,0.00000722581,0.9951683,0.00010412454],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000026069494,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014311672,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9948481,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002735116,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010440303,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19121063},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2136225092","doi":"10.21273/hortsci.38.7.1385","title":"A Scanner-based Root Image Acquisition Technique for Measuring Roots on a Rhizotron Window","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"HortScience","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Scanner; Transplanting; Root (linguistics); Malus; Data acquisition; Computer vision; Artificial intelligence; Apple tree; Mathematics; Computer science; Computer graphics (images); Horticulture; Biology","score_opus":0.023224793490997347,"score_gpt":0.2236664766958145,"score_spread":0.20044168320481714,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2136225092","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9934389,0.00014490177,0.0022129358,0.00031629228,0.00018998854,0.0007290243,0.000058279802,0.000094393516,0.0028153043],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99796724,0.000012143821,0.0012392104,0.00029034476,0.00010132433,0.00019059886,0.000023935007,0.0000012032185,0.00017402452],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986157,0.00005856072,0.00016230863,0.00041887016,0.00032117276,0.0004233961],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951625,0.000116093004,0.000078207144,0.000081932165,0.00007958569,0.00012791538],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00067254785,0.00014835334,0.0001511652,0.000031347343,0.00035051763,0.00008365543,0.00024020189,0.00007279087,0.000059980248],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013545858,0.00006206361,0.000100723155,0.0004249324,0.00007275831,0.00019408534,0.0000139458325,0.00008097092,0.000018492894],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034031214,0.0000950331,0.0010844534,0.0000031261552,0.0000011524539,0.0000035703542,0.0000064095484,0.000016036376,0.9905277,0.0017293295,0.00028713798,0.0062120142],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002741754,0.00043057097,0.07771653,0.00006839957,0.000011362691,0.000014670314,0.000028167962,0.00007817452,0.8276534,0.0010665822,0.0923592,0.0002987761],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000019526957,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006047549,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16287431,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000030979507,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000026202666,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26959336},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2136301519","doi":"10.1007/s11099-011-0031-1","title":"Water-stress and N-nutrition effects on photosynthesis and growth of Brassica carinata","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Photosynthetica","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nova Scotia Department of Agriculture; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Photosynthesis; Biology; Water-use efficiency; Brassica carinata; Brassica; Nitrogen; Agronomy; Limiting; Plant physiology; Horticulture; Botany; Animal science; Chemistry","score_opus":0.0158300660235139,"score_gpt":0.1844114815613767,"score_spread":0.16858141553786282,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2136301519","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9963198,0.00028345268,5.344554e-7,0.00016589227,0.000059936592,0.00025860756,0.00012443295,0.00003210057,0.0027553004],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985714,0.0011748513,0.000046704838,0.000074007774,0.00005060542,0.000032289503,0.000017010658,0.0000014265338,0.000031683918],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991486,0.00006728985,0.00014505774,0.00027572995,0.00013399734,0.0002293395],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994976,0.00025234994,0.000044957225,0.000061558196,0.00003054821,0.000113009955],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011234473,0.00014342288,0.00023144395,0.000023701788,0.00009388877,0.000017289174,0.00012238478,0.00008096967,0.00011465987],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000048743947,0.000052006566,0.0000453619,0.00007169432,0.000107603366,0.00006939677,0.000064935484,0.00007136753,0.000008490068],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017742474,0.000314335,0.002691837,0.00008314274,0.000018216684,0.000010058546,0.00026897178,1.4436918e-9,0.95881516,0.001604435,0.000032578137,0.035983823],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017525362,0.00031499474,0.029130561,0.00013988312,0.00003737368,0.0000101998485,0.000044960765,0.0000034972338,0.964803,0.0013133673,0.0038939943,0.00013294641],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022764214,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000025131965,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03585088,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000032406738,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000014572844,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21207662},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2136950736","doi":"10.1111/pce.12614","title":"Variation in fluxes estimated from nitrogen isotope discrimination corresponds with independent measures of nitrogen flux in <i>Populus balsamifera</i> L.","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Cell & Environment","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Isotopes of nitrogen; Nitrogen; Ammonium; Stable isotope ratio; Isotope; Chemistry; Flux (metallurgy); Nutrient; Botany; Nitrate; Isotope analysis; Horticulture; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.032882645225336446,"score_gpt":0.19526253618385755,"score_spread":0.16237989095852112,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2136950736","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99789786,0.0008485583,0.000033147335,0.00008254574,0.000072166426,0.0003631884,0.00045027502,0.000016570753,0.00023568851],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977621,0.00040711294,0.00025114056,0.00005110389,0.00004194047,0.000041063508,0.0013800514,0.0000021625413,0.00006333951],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99837834,0.0001552548,0.00035833928,0.00033394637,0.000512329,0.0002617926],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995338,0.00009562853,0.00016381449,0.00007967756,0.000015241432,0.00011188171],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037555376,0.00018726251,0.00028307,0.000048668004,0.00003288396,0.000023049324,0.00018846786,0.00010691099,0.00009567606],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000020970834,0.00008485449,0.000034728513,0.00016188373,0.000029620016,0.00015483327,0.00005666798,0.00012115454,0.000032769774],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00068379915,0.0007395624,0.33691064,0.0000048372444,0.000016144166,0.00004372048,0.0008991981,0.0012560731,0.65357095,0.000044140692,0.00013466172,0.0056962725],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018654432,0.00036396243,0.84996647,0.00007675447,0.000065510096,0.000009308085,0.0006945782,0.0013281425,0.13649362,0.0011965684,0.007553112,0.00038655082],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002053149,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010636051,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5170773,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000091706825,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015374733,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34602657},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2137037027","doi":"10.1105/tpc.113.115162","title":"Mediation of Clathrin-Dependent Trafficking during Cytokinesis and Cell Expansion by <i>Arabidopsis</i> STOMATAL CYTOKINESIS DEFECTIVE Proteins","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Plant Cell","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":65,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Cytokinesis; Clathrin; Cell biology; Biology; Endocytosis; Cell plate; Midbody; Arabidopsis thaliana; Arabidopsis; Cell division; Mutant; Cell; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.007673188302378879,"score_gpt":0.16239150604166433,"score_spread":0.15471831773928546,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2137037027","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975271,0.0007835531,0.000004381816,0.0001775638,0.000083727835,0.00059365114,0.0004306368,0.00004866476,0.00035069595],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99848133,0.0008907878,0.000028357315,0.000045095054,0.00012347221,0.000048026384,0.0001485487,0.0000022673971,0.0002321304],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987335,0.00009982084,0.00029242612,0.00028327986,0.0003162369,0.00027473818],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993106,0.000246376,0.00022709608,0.00008106043,0.00004958806,0.00008526859],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023789014,0.00018373506,0.00024961488,0.000019898353,0.00020873679,0.0000458977,0.00021363847,0.00009542103,0.00007945293],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015971187,0.000065648295,0.000089105415,0.00015974003,0.000044763106,0.00017842284,0.000078039295,0.0001198835,0.0000326938],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004203961,0.000111148336,0.001692565,0.000016416765,0.000007406382,0.0000020788361,0.00031740297,0.000008443322,0.9943193,0.000008137614,0.00050379697,0.0029712282],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00044074713,0.00010452147,0.10398727,0.000026167612,0.000046291316,0.00002033937,0.00057596527,0.00010395427,0.8921856,0.000043192656,0.002243458,0.00022246547],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003797346,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007673154,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.102294706,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000012830973,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005709745,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26770598},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2137318578","doi":"10.1007/s11104-014-2093-x","title":"Contrasts in growth and nitrogen nutrition of species in the Cupressaceae and Pinaceae in response to calcium","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant and Soil","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"U.S. Forest Service","keywords":"Thuja; Cupressaceae; Chamaecyparis; Pinaceae; Tsuga; Botany; Seedling; Calcium nitrate; Biology; Calcium; Horticulture; Chemistry","score_opus":0.018722095656932173,"score_gpt":0.20349506405002762,"score_spread":0.18477296839309545,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2137318578","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972296,0.0010792809,3.0519126e-7,0.001270581,0.000016265629,0.00014851982,0.00007306752,0.0000030262563,0.00017936471],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983641,0.0014092117,0.000005669866,0.00014578683,0.0000353205,0.000010329203,0.000015428,2.8901536e-7,0.00001385351],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994006,0.00015032034,0.00012399125,0.00012342841,0.000071224626,0.0001304157],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995188,0.00039808033,0.000022944669,0.000017859924,0.000006635868,0.00003566249],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046406686,0.00006478467,0.00015077056,0.000033439213,0.000027758511,0.000020412204,0.000054624154,0.00004409162,0.0000017539343],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000075338685,0.000024394616,0.0000089905,0.00012706874,0.000035998724,0.000050827024,0.000022453438,0.000061267085,3.08652e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015513315,0.00018262432,0.508351,0.000030355859,0.0000031668667,0.000020273024,0.0019892778,3.6701744e-7,0.47829154,0.0031973189,0.00024603913,0.006136697],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00057034177,0.00011100158,0.9841814,0.000064956585,0.0000028792585,0.000013754596,0.0005852559,0.000027334812,0.0028501577,0.0010543738,0.010467265,0.00007127925],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00040970976,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024002022,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.47583038,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000021915012,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000018041941,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13393691},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2138682782","doi":"10.1111/j.1365-3040.2011.02331.x","title":"Influence of evaporative demand on aquaporin expression and root hydraulics of hybrid poplar","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Cell & Environment","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Transpiration; Populus trichocarpa; Botany; Biology; Aquaporin; Water transport; Horticulture; Cell biology; Photosynthesis; Environmental science; Water flow; Gene; Environmental engineering; Biochemistry; Genome","score_opus":0.016391473016120088,"score_gpt":0.16951440466332762,"score_spread":0.15312293164720753,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2138682782","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981251,0.00048589386,0.000003918106,0.000013785363,0.000019444946,0.0001502475,0.00020003853,0.0000062253894,0.0009953829],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979159,0.0018230862,0.00006918834,0.00003112225,0.000017644652,0.0000058041037,0.00006141088,7.245538e-7,0.00007508776],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99918044,0.000045471752,0.00021652546,0.00021175598,0.00020190032,0.00014388851],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960274,0.000073458694,0.00018031447,0.00006141516,0.000005112861,0.0000769718],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013231809,0.000119460194,0.00019204296,0.000011778989,0.00004178393,0.000002776943,0.00011225651,0.000038181937,0.00006852734],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005717292,0.000048346796,0.000033258297,0.00003154871,0.00006318775,0.00006227276,0.00005830586,0.00006529036,0.000013012849],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012042594,0.0002937629,0.012218138,0.000008756194,0.000005773645,0.000011742145,0.00026126846,0.00013543763,0.9851436,0.000081461156,0.00008162382,0.0016380027],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015446682,0.000262937,0.18424076,0.000033470238,0.000014172435,0.000004616456,0.000053156236,0.0000145880895,0.8018915,0.00014192649,0.013091179,0.00009719739],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000042620864,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005106254,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18325208,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000055084806,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000019381598,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19715251},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2138837784","doi":"10.1099/mic.0.054817-0","title":"A novel GlnR target gene, nnaR, is involved in nitrate/nitrite assimilation in Streptomyces coelicolor","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microbiology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of British Columbia","keywords":"Streptomyces coelicolor; Nitrite reductase; Nitrogen assimilation; Nitrate reductase; Biochemistry; Complementation; Biology; Mutant; Structural gene; Nitrite; Chemistry; Nitrate; Gene; Molecular biology; Enzyme","score_opus":0.029880508473707455,"score_gpt":0.22434093113222775,"score_spread":0.1944604226585203,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2138837784","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965378,0.0017352254,0.000005126271,0.0005867199,0.0002563448,0.00023071229,0.00035885122,0.0000300098,0.0002591778],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968936,0.00030662012,0.0003835919,0.0013246357,0.00021282399,0.000025389001,0.00071715325,0.0000012403387,0.00013495583],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987355,0.000099592515,0.00031239117,0.0002714266,0.00004231095,0.00053877535],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996377,0.00011040554,0.000096506454,0.0000492988,0.000029703328,0.00007634909],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000324975,0.00016451092,0.00027356157,0.00005539834,0.000055294215,0.000016353877,0.00018116467,0.0002539969,0.00028002873],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000028898396,0.00007356495,0.00005885751,0.00040758646,0.000052645857,0.00017275782,0.00005724644,0.00017278844,0.00007149803],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000038000846,0.0002126259,0.19849993,0.0000016293062,0.00000463469,0.0000017609874,0.00015856611,0.0000011116282,0.7978913,0.00005044509,0.00077914324,0.002360806],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007392677,0.00007921142,0.5842204,0.000016727729,0.000006795073,0.000022179234,0.00021908729,0.000027063006,0.12970996,0.000103085666,0.28458542,0.00027077424],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002963199,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012366597,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.66818136,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000030887462,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011068227,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3066118},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2139033127","doi":"10.1093/gbe/evu144","title":"Frequent Changes in Expression Profile and Accelerated Sequence Evolution of Duplicated Imprinted Genes in Arabidopsis","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Genome Biology and Evolution","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"National Science Council","keywords":"Biology; Neofunctionalization; Arabidopsis; Gene; Gene duplication; Genetics; Genomic imprinting; Gene family; Genome; Imprinting (psychology); Gene expression; Mutant; DNA methylation","score_opus":0.026575126629296442,"score_gpt":0.23446433297071706,"score_spread":0.2078892063414206,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2139033127","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99589425,0.0035072397,0.00003826226,0.00020386308,0.000050718172,0.00019554528,0.00004477005,0.000018371842,0.000046987385],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982072,0.0014887457,0.000059795846,0.00001933438,0.00004959509,0.000028920454,0.00012707392,5.522146e-7,0.000018763598],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991892,0.00012874973,0.00018079542,0.00026296257,0.000038368395,0.00019992531],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975425,0.000046090605,0.00008583533,0.0000378627,0.000035032685,0.00004095357],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002828797,0.000095676034,0.00018254851,0.000045721674,0.000056166762,0.000005126134,0.00007080037,0.0001697191,0.000019776919],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000035261808,0.0000446276,0.000013299808,0.00026546264,0.00008817664,0.00006358949,0.000048307546,0.00007715098,0.000002433099],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041699728,0.000026138445,0.1769265,0.0000052284277,0.000001522211,2.1945303e-7,0.000029378407,0.0000014498872,0.81178373,0.0006386718,0.0000018276077,0.010543653],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024177795,0.0001362959,0.972249,0.000025033962,0.0000035721075,0.0000044834746,0.00006798629,0.0003936969,0.023930665,0.0011829189,0.001668216,0.00009636379],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00069675175,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009826889,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7953225,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000036184538,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000624005,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18198606},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2139815339","doi":"10.5539/jas.v6n12p230","title":"Effects of Nitrogen on Ramie (Boehmeria nivea) Hybrid and Its Parents Grown under Field Conditions","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Agricultural Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Ramie; Cultivar; Nitrogen; Chemistry; Horticulture; Catalase; Stomatal conductance; Agronomy; Photosynthesis; Botany; Biology; Antioxidant; Fiber; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.009972191124905092,"score_gpt":0.21354177762973994,"score_spread":0.20356958650483487,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2139815339","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980049,0.00035198047,0.0000031546608,0.0009019429,0.0003397701,0.00010789173,0.000013097988,0.000007856432,0.00026936282],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99901974,0.00037200435,0.000024912808,0.00029380058,0.00023539983,0.0000013840901,0.0000039461283,3.7105858e-7,0.00004843186],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988017,0.00006110674,0.00026747846,0.00016605918,0.00046121844,0.00024245094],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988051,0.000408934,0.000320442,0.000027076068,0.00023216856,0.00020630333],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032277053,0.000119845994,0.00023656456,0.00003210913,0.00022803093,0.000053825737,0.00034711696,0.000039267303,0.000022390886],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027083475,0.000037057147,0.00009472085,0.00037754298,0.00010723263,0.00040962666,0.000052155134,0.00013437592,0.000006199601],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020892225,0.0000830779,0.0010387028,0.0000053735444,0.000010087799,0.0000030940741,0.00002561827,0.0000075104676,0.992539,0.0018446132,0.00072814804,0.0036938968],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026390515,0.0006595782,0.5935837,0.000076174525,0.000033962024,0.00009770581,0.00010939761,0.000007480792,0.4021739,0.00092337583,0.0019589502,0.00011184649],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000132977075,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005176084,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.59254503,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016168375,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012426396,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17538525},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2140423571","doi":"10.1139/b07-070","title":"Rice phosphate transporters associated with phosphate uptake in rice roots colonised with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Symbiosis; Transporter; Pi; Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi; Phosphate; Botany; Colonization; Plant physiology; Gene; Hypha; Rice plant; Glomus; Inoculation; Microbiology; Bacteria; Biochemistry; Genetics; Horticulture","score_opus":0.009535747032103744,"score_gpt":0.18099836621878765,"score_spread":0.1714626191866839,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2140423571","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99254996,0.0059981584,0.000030480916,0.0003538649,0.00023858676,0.00019618344,0.00013417832,0.000012797056,0.0004858039],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99868536,0.0003970008,0.00006874942,0.00050614716,0.00010515578,0.0000019366357,0.000028023298,0.0000032329788,0.00020438457],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981083,0.000048375383,0.0004865888,0.00022357091,0.00036151972,0.0007715896],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983496,0.0001307178,0.00036500886,0.000057162026,0.00020207721,0.0008954241],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00085761235,0.00023118212,0.00041247666,0.00008398339,0.00017744079,0.00006961591,0.00031380032,0.00013569347,0.000116442825],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000044936656,0.00009676982,0.000108663786,0.0009798926,0.000073503594,0.00026622645,0.0000033384713,0.0003512668,0.0000062799663],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002901326,0.00043836414,0.8628425,0.000017700406,0.0005527458,0.023372997,0.001536506,0.00028271924,0.063524,0.00025923652,0.0019654105,0.042306524],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011149802,0.00047624565,0.94458294,0.0001616441,0.000086397,0.00017314765,0.00035501638,0.000008451696,0.001267411,0.000021355012,0.0514856,0.00026683716],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032451786,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.16275427,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1595091,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015466158,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026168532,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.85252327},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2141273165","doi":"10.1139/cjm-2014-0053","title":"Involvement of hexokinase1 in plant growth promotion as mediated by<i>Burkholderia phytofirmans</i>","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Microbiology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Inoculation; Botany; Sugar; Plant physiology; Maltose; Microbial inoculant; Endophyte; Sucrose; Horticulture; Food science","score_opus":0.0133990325126148,"score_gpt":0.17895432994784458,"score_spread":0.1655552974352298,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2141273165","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99684376,0.0009037758,0.0000017354554,0.001302537,0.00032244896,0.000092493035,0.00034929803,0.0000026778348,0.00018128805],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99874187,0.00026751228,0.000014615529,0.0005084018,0.00011487202,0.0000013989733,0.00030439135,8.738707e-7,0.000046053],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990133,0.0001441181,0.0003895898,0.000119227094,0.000045511188,0.00028827717],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993146,0.00007844091,0.0002575303,0.000030133075,0.00009234975,0.0002269395],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043353176,0.000104185,0.0002853169,0.00006805588,0.000042035135,0.000009286793,0.00023686723,0.00012396602,0.00015992725],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008996733,0.00004621444,0.00006368336,0.00018168,0.00007517842,0.0000622809,0.0000095519545,0.00014299453,0.000010434578],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022613975,0.00004395861,0.010709095,0.0000044969333,0.000011461912,0.000019313538,0.00007424683,4.59945e-7,0.9784055,0.0002506605,0.008656911,0.0018012926],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009228879,0.0010433621,0.033871695,0.00011271959,0.000021158792,0.0003191583,0.0001334718,0.000003324099,0.19049467,0.000579926,0.7722858,0.0002118078],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0039021021,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03729115,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7879108,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000035690533,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008322865,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.98027575},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2141845769","doi":"10.1111/pbr.12230","title":"Genome‐wide identification of candidate phosphate starvation responsive genes and the development of intron length polymorphism markers in maize","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Breeding","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biology; Genetics; Gene; Intron; Inbred strain; Candidate gene; Genome; Genetic marker","score_opus":0.01643468831806757,"score_gpt":0.19316493663546128,"score_spread":0.1767302483173937,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2141845769","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986832,0.00059800956,0.000031142925,0.00030904124,0.00007949888,0.00017136904,0.00005290551,0.000006737687,0.00006805493],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99906033,0.0006012545,0.00011435787,0.00002833529,0.00003794037,0.000009019277,0.00010197964,6.072843e-7,0.000046181336],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999129,0.000077205696,0.00037072776,0.00013840976,0.00015013597,0.00013455118],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99928826,0.00037378407,0.00024343871,0.000032047137,0.000035430945,0.000027018676],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011329976,0.0000764122,0.00017333597,0.00003278555,0.0000803913,0.000015441557,0.00011350347,0.000037018464,0.0000082589795],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011743829,0.000029656885,0.00002077028,0.00015377521,0.000055644294,0.00008752416,0.00003143202,0.000047818703,0.0000011010085],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005891798,0.000017351102,0.021755967,0.000010808665,0.000015028311,3.8974989e-7,0.00096521893,0.0000048787356,0.9271705,0.00086977537,0.000015368107,0.048585497],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00062989903,0.000030387711,0.908279,0.000045271277,0.000015897835,0.000002929832,0.00072988064,0.00034534276,0.08160165,0.00019595705,0.008028934,0.000094838644],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020267563,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00033495366,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88652307,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000122542515,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008840298,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12093727},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2142372954","doi":"10.1046/j.1432-1033.2002.03347.x","title":"Purification and characterization of two secreted purple acid phosphatase isozymes from phosphate‐starved tomato (<i>Lycopersicon esculentum</i>) cell cultures","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Journal of Biochemistry","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":158,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Lycopersicon; Isozyme; Acid phosphatase; Phosphate; Biochemistry; Biology; Botany; Enzyme","score_opus":0.011031381312427856,"score_gpt":0.18052058978707128,"score_spread":0.1694892084746434,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2142372954","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9895399,0.009263788,0.0000082853385,0.00027808477,0.00011254671,0.0000637416,0.00035848416,0.000014369579,0.00036074896],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953008,0.0034616222,0.00012626566,0.00010528184,0.00028844186,5.448102e-7,0.00039097597,0.0000023324649,0.00032368925],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989615,0.00010323872,0.0004113675,0.00018003336,0.00019984246,0.00014400591],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99912626,0.000019699806,0.00053855556,0.00006313839,0.00011303032,0.00013934122],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021319592,0.00014416983,0.00020934522,0.0000110933115,0.00007515012,0.00005662684,0.00023592635,0.000039651684,0.00030697434],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000027421525,0.000067431974,0.00009078976,0.00013184654,0.0000511779,0.00018349408,0.000037339305,0.00012224416,0.000013671759],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000056098033,0.00009656429,0.00032506222,0.000008575452,0.000020831185,0.000020520496,0.00017399226,2.518606e-7,0.9841479,0.000003747831,0.0012391458,0.013907309],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00057601026,0.00008658826,0.008514605,0.0000564769,0.000047794052,0.000022418453,0.00015920143,0.000026781101,0.96607596,0.0000057597895,0.024299335,0.00012909884],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000073362294,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.078694e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023060188,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00000808847,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004082153,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3361154},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2142478118","doi":"10.1093/jxb/ern190","title":"NH4+-stimulated and -inhibited components of K+ transport in rice (Oryza sativa L.)","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Experimental Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":96,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Centre for Addiction and Mental Health; McMaster University; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; International Plant Nutrition Institute","keywords":"Oryza sativa; Shoot; Nitrogen; Chemistry; Stimulation; Oryza; Ammonium; Chromosomal translocation; Ion transporter; Cytosol; Plant growth; Poaceae; Rice plant; Nutrient; Biophysics; Membrane; Botany; Horticulture; Biology; Biochemistry; Enzyme; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.029441101182652536,"score_gpt":0.2357578985061277,"score_spread":0.20631679732347516,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2142478118","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99163055,0.0078483485,5.445801e-7,0.00007462729,0.00009471888,0.00008009932,0.000016618822,0.000005100731,0.00024938275],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986325,0.001100691,0.000090948175,0.000062018546,0.000059926835,6.585888e-7,0.000005111661,7.9997966e-7,0.000047342946],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990317,0.00004565409,0.00043774938,0.00010069141,0.00023860375,0.00014557132],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995488,0.00005940004,0.00022773877,0.000022103668,0.000042189,0.0000997755],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013278161,0.00010315561,0.0002926857,0.00003292427,0.000051801802,0.0000040616565,0.00010450563,0.00005636251,0.00005876571],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000957843,0.00004292213,0.00008069615,0.00022407371,0.0000646281,0.00016115788,0.000015503076,0.00011142783,0.0000014600488],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021432359,0.00033306694,0.02740285,8.106862e-7,0.000011719561,0.0001034263,0.00034277112,7.028985e-7,0.97091544,0.000015623302,0.000062921084,0.00059632113],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010361683,0.00032868676,0.71633106,0.000055782526,0.000008859179,0.0002707849,0.00037156505,0.000018964105,0.27721867,0.000016601889,0.0042405976,0.00010229316],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007868585,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000073199567,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6936968,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001710661,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005882182,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17503135},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2142774499","doi":"10.1111/j.1365-3040.2005.01372.x","title":"Nitrogen acquisition, PEP carboxylase, and cellular pH homeostasis: new views on old paradigms","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Cell & Environment","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":196,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Toronto","keywords":"Cytosol; Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase; Biochemistry; Context (archaeology); Chemistry; Metabolism; Ammonium; Pyruvate carboxylase; Biophysics; Biology; Enzyme; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.0162416347285805,"score_gpt":0.17460231177983213,"score_spread":0.15836067705125162,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2142774499","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.986257,0.010712775,0.0000047842495,0.0009113185,0.00007770919,0.0002864581,0.00033568311,0.000038080452,0.0013761857],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9780969,0.016773386,0.00013979126,0.0014243493,0.0006892069,0.000022604221,0.0006580998,0.0000027598485,0.0021929226],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99860156,0.000056221732,0.00024164026,0.0004325353,0.0002901031,0.0003779144],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994454,0.00006970218,0.000095049036,0.000099152,0.000002630722,0.00028811436],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013873624,0.0002392127,0.00024053788,0.000016662307,0.00015615152,0.000043420405,0.00016240991,0.00009680353,0.000717602],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000021646667,0.00010425897,0.00007931461,0.00006223766,0.000035071345,0.0000867619,0.000054311455,0.00011889874,0.00054100197],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016312957,0.0007456039,0.0038381473,0.00001082534,0.00004399344,0.0000640743,0.00038029632,0.000118194104,0.83003926,0.0006672338,0.022934575,0.14099467],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030964823,0.00014224718,0.006215309,0.000012714839,0.000039533792,0.000011208062,0.000052490966,0.000031307878,0.11830318,0.00013049954,0.8745099,0.00024196306],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000064841915,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000020690306,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8515753,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003297195,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000038735634,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.78572387},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2142926320","doi":"10.1042/bj20082397","title":"<i>In vivo</i> regulatory phosphorylation of the phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase AtPPC1 in phosphate-starved <i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i>","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biochemical Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":119,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Queen's University; National Research Foundation; University of Glasgow","keywords":"Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase; Biochemistry; Biology; Phosphorylation; Homotetramer; Arabidopsis thaliana; Protein phosphorylation; Arabidopsis; Molecular biology; Kinase; Enzyme; Protein kinase A; Protein subunit; Gene; Mutant","score_opus":0.009971018754123132,"score_gpt":0.1976492797283284,"score_spread":0.18767826097420529,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2142926320","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99330795,0.003678184,3.300759e-7,0.0019832447,0.0002926178,0.00015303066,0.0000404757,0.000011220215,0.00053294975],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965174,0.001993006,0.000033675584,0.001076042,0.00019049311,0.000002542219,0.000008218816,0.0000013032796,0.00017727997],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983879,0.00008189479,0.0005322422,0.00023428006,0.000384795,0.00037889733],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99940026,0.00006459311,0.00024598296,0.000093810195,0.00006535877,0.00012999705],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043002752,0.00017608509,0.00028418604,0.000025140196,0.00007888017,0.000030926465,0.0004106678,0.00016363212,0.00021270441],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006974703,0.00006800148,0.0001498382,0.0006778478,0.000068408284,0.00016352253,0.000039196595,0.00034769726,0.000004329207],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017097307,0.00018522494,0.0046660895,0.0000014910848,0.0000055863966,0.000017290848,0.000060970877,0.000008434398,0.97920525,0.000120991004,0.006866885,0.008690835],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005887777,0.00006628303,0.09684454,0.000063548105,0.000013154628,0.000028962786,0.000067418034,0.000019384743,0.8461069,0.0011158462,0.054914393,0.0001708109],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000106001506,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000055622368,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13309835,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000628281,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000031392676,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27730197},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2144057591","doi":"10.1139/o10-136","title":"The cyanobacterial bicarbonate transporter BicA: its physiological role and the implications of structural similarities with human SLC26 transportersThis paper is one of a selection of papers published in a Special Issue entitled CSBMCB 53rd Annual Meeting — Membrane Proteins in Health and Disease, and has undergone the Journal’s usual peer review process.","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biochemistry and Cell Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Transporter; Bicarbonate; Cyanobacteria; Biology; Biochemistry; Gene; Genetics; Bacteria","score_opus":0.02515600214362158,"score_gpt":0.24380720497918726,"score_spread":0.2186512028355657,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2144057591","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3887236,0.60877144,2.7260123e-8,0.001447734,0.000016175398,0.000625652,0.00033997218,0.0000026469047,0.00007275391],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.26406607,0.7354979,0.0000022331492,0.00006843181,0.00014222632,0.000034266894,0.00014191377,0.0000015800248,0.00004537568],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99850225,0.00026451662,0.0006420903,0.00027870864,0.000111919806,0.00020053424],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99904805,0.00012737862,0.00056936307,0.000063969426,0.00010286387,0.00008838237],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006579039,0.00021694435,0.00083849824,0.00001704199,0.00019497481,0.000020937783,0.00018172472,0.00017316741,0.00018831482],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000054076758,0.000065915934,0.00007988007,0.00019428195,0.0007157016,0.000056669323,0.000026485379,0.00026824803,1.98963e-8],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0063708043,0.0010688012,0.005731194,0.058000524,0.00102155,0.0000057537004,0.008325816,4.1093784e-7,0.5472328,0.0011699033,0.0005218671,0.37055057],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005084502,0.0019185018,0.05058177,0.016798196,0.0020582918,0.0001631166,0.003197322,0.000004134405,0.012599958,0.001776254,0.90456915,0.0012487893],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010837596,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018978765,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9040473,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006662721,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008836591,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26879737},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2145445055","doi":"10.1111/j.1365-313x.2007.03050.x","title":"A mutation in <i>NLA</i>, which encodes a RING‐type ubiquitin ligase, disrupts the adaptability of <i>Arabidopsis</i> to nitrogen limitation","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Plant Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":317,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Arabidopsis; Mutant; Biology; Ubiquitin ligase; Cell biology; Wild type; Ubiquitin; Arabidopsis thaliana; Genetics; Gene","score_opus":0.03331320502760763,"score_gpt":0.24086124692044814,"score_spread":0.2075480418928405,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2145445055","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99664146,0.00051015575,0.00002615408,0.0019561553,0.0001559883,0.00022609925,0.000073225165,0.0000113869555,0.00039939032],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989655,0.0003522603,0.00008220212,0.0002646114,0.00027136612,0.000003962996,0.000033831195,8.7596936e-7,0.000025398893],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986975,0.00017512255,0.00039257263,0.00012946768,0.00031496113,0.00029035436],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99880517,0.00071838254,0.00018713663,0.000058840662,0.00013735976,0.00009312687],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0023847045,0.00010662009,0.00016034013,0.000027219688,0.00022001236,0.000048453283,0.000313699,0.00005223196,0.000021919572],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002906161,0.000031600433,0.00006115302,0.00062364526,0.000034543846,0.00011233967,0.00003996173,0.00024960403,0.000014267794],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017054062,0.0005228698,0.07858071,0.000013675687,0.00006130996,0.00007361118,0.0070958384,0.00039823036,0.8116379,0.0021458194,0.002190815,0.09557381],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005280462,0.0004889015,0.8585486,0.0001478709,0.0000708686,0.00076305587,0.0054564453,0.00019217159,0.08386956,0.006918108,0.042730313,0.00028605372],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014326343,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034297863,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7799679,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002085321,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021423943,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19139013},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2145460108","doi":"10.1002/pmic.200800292","title":"Proteomic analysis of alterations in the secretome of <b><i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i></b> suspension cells subjected to nutritional phosphate deficiency","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PROTEOMICS","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":103,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Arabidopsis thaliana; Proteome; Biology; Ribonuclease; Biochemistry; Pi; Proteomics; Proteolysis; Nucleic acid; Arabidopsis; Enzyme; Extracellular; Molecular biology; Gene; RNA; Mutant","score_opus":0.024128719148204678,"score_gpt":0.220818105901562,"score_spread":0.19668938675335734,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2145460108","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980039,0.0001296312,0.000046491805,0.0003847627,0.000039762952,0.00090943364,0.0003398744,0.000011508586,0.00013460705],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981493,0.0003393458,0.0010438444,0.00013201937,0.000035822104,0.00008169528,0.00017039294,8.5418236e-7,0.000046752408],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987594,0.00010675056,0.00039343908,0.00022506893,0.00030191013,0.00021346148],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999454,0.00010892137,0.0001627422,0.000094521274,0.00012834274,0.000051452662],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034228706,0.00011507223,0.00030365144,0.00010296379,0.00011926892,0.000012431277,0.0003037767,0.000067031906,0.0000776918],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000051432755,0.000046234516,0.0001522689,0.0022661665,0.000062691426,0.00008603044,0.000036375528,0.00009592475,0.0000073180613],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008454314,0.00024272125,0.013089524,0.000005423345,0.00002130204,0.0000037446946,0.00050443306,0.00015342564,0.98506016,0.00045009225,0.000108572596,0.00027607582],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020681466,0.00012971649,0.38732362,0.000020847723,0.00008462929,0.0000067983815,0.00014354175,0.00024117592,0.61090523,0.00022408755,0.0005801173,0.00013339154],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00047747284,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000278732,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3742341,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014450069,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021846865,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18853888},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2145951206","doi":"10.1111/j.1365-3040.2011.02448.x","title":"Changes in stomatal function and water use efficiency in potato plants with altered sucrolytic activity","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Cell & Environment","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":77,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Ministério da Educação; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior; Universidade Federal de Viçosa","keywords":"Guard cell; Stomatal conductance; Sucrose; Photosynthesis; Apoplast; Water-use efficiency; Chloroplast; Transpiration; Sucrose synthase; Chemistry; Botany; Horticulture; Biology; Agronomy; Invertase; Biochemistry; Cell wall; Gene","score_opus":0.02369022820191073,"score_gpt":0.1585233435360143,"score_spread":0.13483311533410358,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2145951206","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99936426,0.00010458397,0.0000031803966,0.000039251277,0.00004816097,0.00022796595,0.00010721693,0.000013571994,0.000091789596],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987722,0.0008892095,0.000016678383,0.00005134555,0.000024991037,0.000018994342,0.00009982287,0.0000010826299,0.00012565123],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990976,0.000046534085,0.000102723236,0.00029618002,0.00014064481,0.00031631853],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998044,0.000040699095,0.00003624449,0.000046077766,0.0000010400884,0.000071565395],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012735435,0.0001397752,0.00015359758,0.000027415204,0.000045776032,0.000017261294,0.00006963296,0.000056784524,0.00016339643],"category_scores_gemma":[9.955066e-7,0.00004969663,0.00001274717,0.000035636363,0.00003473098,0.00012830911,0.00004785513,0.00009508516,0.000027113032],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00063552964,0.0005784603,0.15355405,0.000006703512,0.00000525379,0.00007387027,0.000591836,0.000010244588,0.835108,0.0000068163977,0.000017995268,0.009411232],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00045633633,0.00028891314,0.901953,0.00001715157,0.0000086447235,0.000018480561,0.000099886296,0.00007948349,0.09112186,0.000009000648,0.005780595,0.00016663707],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005455716,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015284336,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.74839896,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001883816,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000013097724,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20265698},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2146027032","doi":"10.1111/j.1469-8137.2012.04190.x","title":"Opportunities for improving phosphorus‐use efficiency in crop plants","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"New Phytologist","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":960,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"University of Dundee","keywords":"Phosphorus; Photosynthetic efficiency; Photosynthesis; Agronomy; Biomass (ecology); Nutrient; Biology; Crop; Canopy; Crop productivity; Productivity; Biomass partitioning; Botany; Ecology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.18916145147641436,"score_gpt":0.29879680954143767,"score_spread":0.10963535806502331,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2146027032","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0015892854,0.9950877,0.00000553071,0.000065087916,0.0008518009,0.0009381655,0.0008986254,0.00008437896,0.0004794195],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0005364884,0.9943136,0.000084966174,0.00011088962,0.0008353614,0.00012894624,0.0008843179,0.0000040160235,0.0031013899],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99784833,0.000095882424,0.00059394643,0.000502136,0.00018025594,0.0007794374],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99866706,0.0005771179,0.0003878957,0.00011950248,0.000027882326,0.00022054788],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033675015,0.00045539698,0.0013136923,0.00004944748,0.00014869124,0.000112939866,0.0005436275,0.00045612865,0.000060139315],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011025496,0.00016723818,0.00038891274,0.00024419234,0.00008661331,0.00021467933,0.00011033465,0.000296203,0.00003635306],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014474288,0.00008498431,0.00005619136,0.00035169636,0.00001004285,0.000016070459,0.000011896589,5.6016027e-8,0.000020935684,0.00029768926,0.001819952,0.997316],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014311222,0.00007385001,0.0002372725,0.00069214235,0.00013984821,0.0000318638,0.000042968444,0.0000010781155,0.000013866114,0.000035711877,0.9981732,0.0004151386],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00058387895,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00039019465,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99690086,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000478203,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000101885504,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.68197745},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2146266439","doi":"10.1111/j.1365-3180.2011.00865.x","title":"Maize seed and stem roots differ in response to neighbouring weeds","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Weed Research","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Radicle; Weed; Perennial plant; Biology; Crown (dentistry); Agronomy; Imperata; Germination; Limiting; Stem-and-leaf display; Botany; Horticulture","score_opus":0.11637428914676275,"score_gpt":0.2913021836960679,"score_spread":0.17492789454930519,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2146266439","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9951514,0.00028874385,3.7359422e-7,0.0010506061,0.000061029354,0.0003355873,0.00001768612,0.000027021393,0.0030675246],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9932288,0.00006718806,0.00003199789,0.00007926973,0.000098003635,0.000042520955,0.000003294809,0.0000011244285,0.006447802],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99827206,0.0003982056,0.0001510739,0.00029231515,0.00034916573,0.0005371714],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992438,0.0003793379,0.000015436957,0.000066218934,0.000057380956,0.00023783467],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014828753,0.000094033996,0.00015447785,0.000092161994,0.00015680995,0.00005363067,0.00024829464,0.000088997906,0.0001440477],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000108269305,0.000036284815,0.000027221926,0.00065468356,0.00005653067,0.00008588299,0.00020769086,0.00026030865,0.00011235567],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010167245,0.00007500657,0.022357574,0.000002912923,0.0000035842872,0.000043237244,0.00046938437,7.439385e-8,0.9486086,0.00034075684,0.00029027683,0.026791884],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021967146,0.00022379548,0.9285821,0.000026972892,0.0000012546279,0.0000053052386,0.0005009525,0.000006760926,0.0073919455,0.00022170566,0.06272376,0.00009581057],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011930725,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005440707,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94121665,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002156024,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010505581,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18035768},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2146533303","doi":"10.1111/j.1469-8137.2012.04094.x","title":"Nitrate transport capacity of the <i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i> NRT2 family members and their interactions with AtNAR2.1","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Phytologist","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":190,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Australian Research Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Bimolecular fluorescence complementation; Arabidopsis thaliana; Xenopus; Yeast; Arabidopsis; Complementation; Protoplast; Biology; Transporter; Nitrate; Biochemistry; Cell biology; Gene; Mutant","score_opus":0.03577663277037783,"score_gpt":0.21355085167237703,"score_spread":0.1777742189019992,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2146533303","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99207866,0.0006450814,0.000005841115,0.0008739126,0.00023821692,0.00013321814,0.00016301764,0.00002752888,0.0058345],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99864656,0.00020913665,0.00005375017,0.0003715924,0.00016358701,0.000008681651,0.00001531569,8.506547e-7,0.00053050887],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993138,0.0000470369,0.00014349296,0.0001498258,0.0001030288,0.00024286876],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996036,0.000082055,0.00010411792,0.00007276309,0.000027470325,0.000109937166],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010991183,0.000133469,0.0001953064,0.0000064869505,0.00013759847,0.000010367504,0.00016812784,0.00005503595,0.000058728252],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008804719,0.00003599586,0.000079326644,0.0002209628,0.00019635749,0.00016874347,0.000018450506,0.00013435607,0.0000032016185],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014251642,0.00024628206,0.56703025,0.000011115694,0.00007800058,0.0000015451542,0.00088055787,0.0000035583087,0.39918035,0.0016356121,0.0062063783,0.024583831],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016130583,0.000049256516,0.67960054,0.000020792682,0.000034694403,0.000030185463,0.0005640198,0.0000018112139,0.027988987,0.00013768903,0.29129028,0.00012045202],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013579049,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022543238,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.37119135,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00000625274,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009543103,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2052755},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2146777163","doi":"10.1002/jpln.201300381","title":"Rhizosphere dynamics under nitrogen‐induced root modification: The interaction of phosphorus and calcium","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Rhizosphere; Shoot; Phosphorus; Chemistry; Biomass (ecology); Fertilizer; Nitrogen; Nutrient; Calcium; Soil water; Agronomy; Bulk soil; Bioavailability; Horticulture; Biology","score_opus":0.030963630757658032,"score_gpt":0.24686353818149445,"score_spread":0.2158999074238364,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2146777163","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99706376,0.00077108043,0.000068465524,0.0016277597,0.00020234322,0.00006591568,0.000031942363,0.000004299079,0.00016443967],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981284,0.0015775316,0.000035725956,0.00010200183,0.00013257624,0.0000013408634,0.0000074967156,3.7142135e-7,0.0000145656195],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99919784,0.000047913993,0.00024122205,0.00011173788,0.00027745127,0.00012385401],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999315,0.00014756549,0.0002566965,0.000032692195,0.00015128405,0.00009672913],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006600945,0.000068848145,0.00013762125,0.000022255817,0.00023268696,0.000072093055,0.00016577488,0.00004190481,0.0000073776455],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000051947816,0.000024712075,0.000038596398,0.00024021356,0.00015133386,0.00027276433,0.000025439325,0.00012092202,7.113912e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030835983,0.00052222994,0.011584221,0.000023840725,0.000024372668,0.000004745286,0.00031941038,0.000025379419,0.7500465,0.03355304,0.000811954,0.20277593],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0035486515,0.0018434399,0.63698083,0.0006657172,0.00019034365,0.0025074203,0.011236966,0.026596248,0.1669882,0.027263755,0.12143364,0.00074478216],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000679327,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00011227748,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6253966,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016820903,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014715245,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17896636},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2148425917","doi":"10.4141/s05-033","title":"Nitrogen supply of a Dark Brown Chernozem soil and its utilization by wheat","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Soil Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Chernozem; Sowing; Agronomy; Tillage; Loam; Mineralization (soil science); Plough; Growing season; Nitrogen; Conventional tillage; Fertilizer; Chemistry; Environmental science; Soil water; Biology; Soil science","score_opus":0.018385758581566245,"score_gpt":0.1975867563049905,"score_spread":0.17920099772342427,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2148425917","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9927982,0.005318039,0.0000013277034,0.0005563983,0.00013318895,0.00004549631,0.00009682757,0.0000028746192,0.0010476384],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999217,0.00035930573,0.000014042677,0.000102802645,0.000112552254,4.532774e-7,0.000007791767,5.3841967e-7,0.00018552908],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990279,0.000022469989,0.00024154157,0.0001338169,0.00027364446,0.00030062933],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991631,0.00002762218,0.00014198496,0.0000273962,0.00022484205,0.00041506253],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044171925,0.000079617705,0.0001468987,0.000055541357,0.00022936972,0.000074948905,0.0003113855,0.000045673474,0.000049396258],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006844143,0.000035020636,0.000040196937,0.00055451907,0.00022813978,0.00036205113,0.000012642945,0.00007608267,0.000002268032],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000103605325,0.000029568457,0.11781786,0.00000486941,0.00000482746,0.000019863399,0.00012542497,0.0000279256,0.8416164,0.00072913227,0.006271157,0.033342604],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00049159606,0.0003049021,0.616563,0.000119577584,0.000039004008,0.0002779628,0.00036773234,0.00030727257,0.26549298,0.0023777608,0.11332374,0.00033446247],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014026615,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.054147687,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5761234,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000033641238,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002529688,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99253905},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2149029854","doi":"10.1111/j.1365-3040.2009.02103.x","title":"Role of aquaporins in root water transport of ectomycorrhizal jack pine (<i>Pinus banksiana</i>) seedlings exposed to NaCl and fluoride","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Cell & Environment","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Water transport; Pinus <genus>; Chemistry; Botany; Aquaporin; Salinity; Horticulture; Salt (chemistry); Ectomycorrhiza; Biology; Water flow; Biochemistry; Mycorrhiza; Environmental engineering; Symbiosis; Ecology","score_opus":0.006036807044270875,"score_gpt":0.15477125983560244,"score_spread":0.14873445279133157,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2149029854","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998104,0.0006395003,0.00000282042,0.00018133907,0.00003331414,0.00026837792,0.00025424373,0.00001048431,0.00050592516],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983049,0.0010534817,0.000098141485,0.00009335196,0.000049660288,0.000006086068,0.00023259128,0.000001226785,0.00016058357],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99877447,0.000023032306,0.00036847751,0.00029598188,0.00022686181,0.00031117134],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969316,0.000034028304,0.00007043493,0.00006910389,0.000004463704,0.00012881769],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016328874,0.00016887198,0.00032571962,0.000031017844,0.000031545453,0.000004476875,0.00014738072,0.0000764677,0.0001578586],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000021306812,0.00007145748,0.00005450012,0.00007791748,0.000023534489,0.00005891845,0.000025909998,0.00008585989,0.000019708132],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001345514,0.00026343775,0.016514657,0.0000057186667,0.000004076576,0.000012773686,0.00042924727,0.00006687165,0.9768435,0.000025543035,0.00002654814,0.0056730974],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029612973,0.00035937148,0.3304854,0.0000214549,0.00001599384,0.0000062970394,0.000091453985,0.000018720015,0.61997354,0.00006598285,0.048517708,0.00014793494],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015684252,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008639383,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3568699,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014112722,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000026791865,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29139513},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2149130227","doi":"10.1104/pp.106.082701","title":"Rapid, Futile K+ Cycling and Pool-Size Dynamics Define Low-Affinity Potassium Transport in Barley","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLANT PHYSIOLOGY","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":71,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McMaster University","keywords":"Efflux; Cytosol; Biophysics; Steady state (chemistry); Hordeum vulgare; Flux (metallurgy); Kinetics; Potassium; Chemistry; Cycling; Ion transporter; Hordeum; Membrane; Membrane potential; Membrane transport; Biochemistry; Biology; Botany; Poaceae; Enzyme; Physics","score_opus":0.010448108617859116,"score_gpt":0.1836332611938847,"score_spread":0.1731851525760256,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2149130227","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970807,0.00056423666,9.248552e-7,0.0003289927,0.0001959941,0.00013446192,0.00079343724,0.00005333049,0.0008479592],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99674743,0.0011691024,0.000035700556,0.0002331147,0.00026867146,0.000010919558,0.0014362005,0.0000012354308,0.000097599215],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987954,0.000067504116,0.00028183815,0.00035358153,0.00009258057,0.00040911767],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994585,0.00032568662,0.000078288926,0.000051071675,0.000016344717,0.00007013045],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014939718,0.00017785643,0.00034121546,0.000019319014,0.00010209611,0.000011631769,0.00014884779,0.000158306,0.00010206007],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000020775677,0.00007808927,0.000061592495,0.0001786178,0.00006780028,0.00008318769,0.000032483138,0.00018152162,0.000015428717],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002707312,0.00033783077,0.03305964,0.000016924114,0.000011567149,0.000037301405,0.0000350476,0.000033494565,0.94819295,0.00308922,0.00049525837,0.014420032],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00038780505,0.00007154845,0.9816986,0.000018610355,0.000012775617,0.000020982847,0.000048371647,0.00031721906,0.0022746995,0.0016599225,0.013276492,0.00021302815],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009177859,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0040014274,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9486389,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013438105,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007908995,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3184388},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2149144630","doi":"10.1111/jipb.12184","title":"Comparative genetic analysis of <i>Arabidopsis</i> purple acid phosphatases AtPAP10, AtPAP12, and AtPAP26 provides new insights into their roles in plant adaptation to phosphate deprivation","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Integrative Plant Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":133,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Institute of Genetics; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Arabidopsis; Adaptation (eye); Biology; Phosphatase; Genetic analysis; Phosphate; Botany; Computational biology; Genetics; Gene; Biochemistry; Mutant; Neuroscience; Phosphorylation","score_opus":0.023286996572337664,"score_gpt":0.23513277273339692,"score_spread":0.21184577616105926,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2149144630","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9921269,0.0058157025,0.0010036662,0.0003919633,0.00010811705,0.00022435727,0.0002960206,0.000008507516,0.000024778106],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958306,0.0022882877,0.0011628241,0.00023361904,0.000104409584,0.000007367479,0.00035933964,0.0000012338644,0.000012345341],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983368,0.00029085996,0.0007362992,0.00027004498,0.00015291166,0.00021308922],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998395,0.0005256354,0.0006737718,0.00005489233,0.00019827546,0.00015239793],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003302114,0.0002426763,0.00089237856,0.00022926593,0.00007281494,0.000028600816,0.00026166416,0.00012505996,0.000018469398],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002095281,0.00008834514,0.00014062312,0.0007746271,0.000087488246,0.00018651763,0.000051463263,0.00018343325,0.0000021275855],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013878247,0.0002255325,0.043252394,0.000008495769,0.0005901786,0.0000101149835,0.009910847,0.00045408536,0.82778555,0.0024614271,0.00066593953,0.1132476],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010010378,0.0027127059,0.4601505,0.000285773,0.0004234792,0.000040776893,0.005792411,0.0036698903,0.4591731,0.0045437636,0.061734665,0.0004718488],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008483766,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013361323,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.41689813,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000031021817,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000035330733,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.74559313},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2149476256","doi":"10.1093/jxb/eru236","title":"The challenges of commercializing second-generation transgenic crop traits necessitate the development of international public sector research infrastructure","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Experimental Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Biotechnology; First generation; Work (physics); Public sector; Business; Biology; Genetically modified crops; Environmental resource management; Natural resource economics; Transgene; Political science; Engineering; Environmental science; Economics; Gene; Sociology; Genetics","score_opus":0.18863843659428353,"score_gpt":0.36321601911908,"score_spread":0.1745775825247965,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2149476256","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11963082,0.8788835,0.0000011620795,0.00033095642,0.00058637804,0.00021178005,0.000038299062,0.0000024080007,0.00031469724],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.15790923,0.8411846,0.00007111728,0.0000145232425,0.0007507924,0.000012046429,0.000011813647,0.0000025421211,0.000043349264],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972105,0.0005586431,0.0011054194,0.00015292953,0.0007359194,0.00023657856],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981208,0.00043222125,0.0010208185,0.00006211906,0.00028294875,0.00008112007],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018835851,0.00019991753,0.0006943651,0.000053661544,0.00034056578,0.0000888569,0.0009691851,0.00015036759,0.00014714459],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000059197042,0.000057420195,0.00036634746,0.00022546807,0.00014024215,0.00014871768,0.00008540701,0.00044662005,0.0000016854382],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021398107,0.00007752531,0.0000023361806,0.000054952077,0.00017806827,7.9245655e-7,0.0008042576,5.426222e-8,0.118787095,0.00081450556,0.00061904173,0.87864],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013553248,0.00011632225,0.000509373,0.0006617562,0.00003391602,0.00003274172,0.000943576,0.000001114816,0.0070027085,0.00003125858,0.9904315,0.0001002153],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000019021911,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012630402,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98981243,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000725324,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012868173,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2619391},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2149526665","doi":"10.1104/pp.020013","title":"Overexpression of Cytosolic Glutamine Synthetase. Relation to Nitrogen, Light, and Photorespiration","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLANT PHYSIOLOGY","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":255,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of General Medical Sciences; National Institutes of Health; York University","keywords":"Photorespiration; Glutamine synthetase; Biochemistry; Cytosol; Biology; Nicotiana tabacum; Photosynthesis; Ammonium; Nitrogen assimilation; Chloroplast; Botany; Glutamine; Chemistry; Enzyme; Amino acid","score_opus":0.02155139462043837,"score_gpt":0.1982056040085604,"score_spread":0.17665420938812204,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2149526665","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986516,0.00037171485,0.0000011627255,0.00024331865,0.00005867716,0.00013900925,0.00019602985,0.000022472745,0.00031601384],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99905443,0.0003776662,0.00003247677,0.00020007709,0.00014376827,0.000010011681,0.00013403177,6.0072375e-7,0.000046945395],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99935436,0.000054452656,0.0001637868,0.000194672,0.00008301828,0.0001496856],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996744,0.0001127596,0.000083336134,0.00004249116,0.000020611742,0.0000664118],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000053905598,0.00009040403,0.0001739645,0.000018864648,0.00006844569,0.0000059696144,0.000074589785,0.00007701204,0.00015249517],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003681236,0.00003599498,0.000031315198,0.000113304224,0.000014421038,0.000071813876,0.000037189366,0.000049146132,0.00003355236],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005558563,0.00005292116,0.00055396976,0.0000032250966,0.000005091953,4.7132943e-7,0.000057377427,0.000002315515,0.99230695,0.00033497857,0.0010393002,0.0055877906],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028936073,0.0004463814,0.20592824,0.00006919954,0.00002160912,0.000018306058,0.00003639311,0.00044067908,0.60432005,0.0009793694,0.18722527,0.00022513281],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003129897,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000013561995,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3879869,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000039109414,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":9.2366383e-7,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16697152},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2150185979","doi":"10.1104/pp.113.215913","title":"Capacity and Plasticity of Potassium Channels and High-Affinity Transporters in Roots of Barley and Arabidopsis  ","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLANT PHYSIOLOGY","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":65,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas","keywords":"Hordeum vulgare; Arabidopsis; Ammonium; Mutant; Transporter; Arabidopsis thaliana; Potassium; Efflux; Biophysics; Biochemistry; Potassium channel; Ion transporter; Chemistry; Hordeum; Biology; Botany; Poaceae; Membrane; Gene","score_opus":0.01699901596882079,"score_gpt":0.1794829136364107,"score_spread":0.16248389766758992,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2150185979","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990837,0.00016545867,5.597608e-7,0.0001342692,0.000057501602,0.00012841432,0.0004022609,0.000006170817,0.000021681644],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991132,0.0007265229,0.000021642205,0.000041044852,0.000036780002,0.0000066111666,0.000049044356,4.3383454e-7,0.00000472237],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999337,0.000051567145,0.00019096707,0.00019739354,0.000054321095,0.0001687281],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957955,0.00022893364,0.0000866018,0.000021983036,0.00001998275,0.00006294437],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006933169,0.00010127711,0.00033341456,0.00002013307,0.000029328277,0.000004726982,0.000057786077,0.000089655856,0.000025149486],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019712146,0.000043158427,0.0000186515,0.000074853095,0.00015878674,0.00008086735,0.00002596667,0.00007587472,5.7247377e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006189889,0.000061991435,0.021888455,0.00002449923,0.000008989116,7.035882e-7,0.00009391204,0.0000023528526,0.97466516,0.00030851437,0.000035167322,0.0028483577],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002464326,0.00013114027,0.969903,0.000021985876,0.00001089812,0.000004811743,0.00007706799,0.00007740189,0.028277595,0.0010565714,0.00011070194,0.000082385246],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018055673,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00039102117,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94801456,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000017494427,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000024557992,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27294895},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2150270653","doi":"10.1104/pp.103.035287","title":"Evidence for Symplastic Involvement in the Radial Movement of Calcium in Onion Roots","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLANT PHYSIOLOGY","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Brock University; University of Waterloo","keywords":"Endodermis; Symplast; Stele; Apoplast; Suberin; Botany; Chemistry; Biology; Cell wall","score_opus":0.07596671139473217,"score_gpt":0.2635994975175411,"score_spread":0.18763278612280893,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2150270653","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99801916,0.00044393892,0.0000061916526,0.0008186623,0.00017353742,0.00039963776,0.00011650403,0.000005378639,0.000017000748],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985153,0.0004906785,0.000018480632,0.0006242349,0.00013061445,0.00007877112,0.00013684288,3.6898783e-7,0.00000470066],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991796,0.00006664893,0.00022487916,0.00018662526,0.000101793965,0.00024047805],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993171,0.000527068,0.00007221874,0.00004161295,0.000013452464,0.000028564376],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002565646,0.00008782391,0.00018631948,0.000020206602,0.000034166016,0.000005102047,0.00021871118,0.00005474336,0.0000084923995],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008033856,0.00002991222,0.000046785328,0.0001588656,0.000032435124,0.000053071115,0.000027939805,0.000069490154,0.000003425955],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002542816,0.0002445392,0.0021919082,0.0000127893045,0.0000044642943,0.0000026179002,0.00022177304,0.00030785924,0.9886833,0.005725001,0.00014868358,0.002202806],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010046986,0.00064824417,0.9533292,0.00019375359,0.000011612712,0.0000027553097,0.00031797463,0.000077888275,0.024673956,0.011858879,0.007727022,0.00015402907],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007148485,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022367218,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96400934,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000024276073,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016684731,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12481433},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2150414080","doi":"10.1139/b04-117","title":"Carbohydrate and amino acid composition in phloem sap of <i>Lolium perenne</i> L. before and after defoliation","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique; Skogs- och Jordbrukets Forskningsråd","keywords":"Phloem; Fructan; Sucrose; Raffinose; Lolium perenne; Fructose; Biology; Exudate; Carbohydrate; Sugar; Stachyose; Botany; Biochemistry; Poaceae","score_opus":0.006667803459244204,"score_gpt":0.17342325532381397,"score_spread":0.16675545186456978,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2150414080","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99602485,0.0028509526,0.0000013932628,0.0008850345,0.00008805554,0.00005047579,0.000043826745,0.0000012647939,0.000054160675],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99934334,0.00033854332,0.000040423958,0.00016632998,0.0000972442,7.967484e-7,0.0000040633336,5.475605e-7,0.000008704592],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999495,0.000019810477,0.00019534599,0.00007143083,0.00007133875,0.00014707218],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995968,0.000010026491,0.00010214243,0.000016287531,0.000051038038,0.00022374741],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001105391,0.00006541893,0.00014656746,0.0000398497,0.000043482385,0.000024984913,0.000050330385,0.000053406602,0.0000112855],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000092389555,0.00003027205,0.000028907676,0.0001204565,0.000048196776,0.00013731694,0.0000050500607,0.000081391554,4.1920086e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009395092,0.000040730454,0.37082586,0.000010971269,0.000020363968,0.00020761529,0.0015084282,0.000009629369,0.59724426,0.00068849704,0.00004747983,0.02930225],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034420463,0.00015563195,0.9906792,0.00008354335,0.000017384578,0.00010670793,0.00016353762,0.000004901651,0.0049897158,0.00090011576,0.0024859088,0.000069172886],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002095611,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.098428555,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6198533,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000032683696,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000041026735,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.91802275},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2150565913","doi":"10.1111/j.1365-3040.2009.02046.x","title":"Optimization of ammonium acquisition and metabolism by potassium in rice (<i>Oryza sativa</i>L. cv. IR-72)","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Cell & Environment","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":143,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase; Oryza sativa; Ammonium; Glutamine synthetase; Chemistry; Metabolism; Shoot; Potassium; Photosynthesis; Horticulture; Biochemistry; Botany; Biology; Glutamine; Amino acid","score_opus":0.0066964684127410815,"score_gpt":0.16380721686826716,"score_spread":0.15711074845552608,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2150565913","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9940813,0.0038871376,0.000078316996,0.00049254624,0.00006078693,0.00022881909,0.00037115853,0.000017147902,0.0007827945],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98854935,0.009731125,0.00043380132,0.00031174827,0.000065287306,0.000008534368,0.0006344716,0.0000010916773,0.00026460402],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988684,0.00007186569,0.00026822003,0.00029333105,0.00022835302,0.00026984268],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965024,0.00006035358,0.00013844966,0.000055734763,0.0000047276135,0.00009049986],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018167157,0.00015981677,0.00023409186,0.000022002807,0.00006717682,0.000018715751,0.00011015911,0.00009660978,0.0001257403],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000034617767,0.00007588407,0.0000397404,0.00010226337,0.000034373264,0.00013445802,0.000035329598,0.00009143654,0.000010659105],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010971048,0.00037413306,0.0007000088,0.0000050208832,0.0000047574185,0.0000050817753,0.00010278502,0.00063878455,0.988534,0.000100775746,0.0011323738,0.008292593],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012166894,0.00028974586,0.53560543,0.000035813304,0.00008124382,0.000015676307,0.000219485,0.0011847176,0.27735427,0.00025793657,0.18318015,0.0005588435],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000067130015,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000033337349,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.71117973,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016781412,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000021674107,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30944625},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2150750739","doi":"10.1007/s11627-008-9142-1","title":"Carbon metabolism in leaves of micropropagated sugarcane during acclimatization phase","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"In Vitro Cellular & Developmental Biology - Plant","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Acclimatization; Sucrose; Photosynthesis; Sucrose-phosphate synthase; Botany; Biology; Sucrose synthase; Horticulture; Metabolism; Saccharum; Relative humidity; Animal science; Invertase; Chemistry; Food science; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.018422742991097033,"score_gpt":0.2041783022911205,"score_spread":0.18575555930002347,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2150750739","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99764174,0.0014160523,6.647001e-7,0.000049517264,0.00016085024,0.0002616882,0.0002982542,0.000027312315,0.0001439239],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99648017,0.00135797,0.0002234805,0.000038273633,0.000046880887,0.000018145867,0.0017866229,0.00000179335,0.000046649555],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984793,0.00012491005,0.00053004234,0.00033850607,0.00011986388,0.00040738174],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996583,0.000065553904,0.00014815837,0.00004129095,0.000023359205,0.000063342995],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020229309,0.00020008751,0.00041976958,0.000105786705,0.00007686364,0.000005535981,0.00021106216,0.00016959626,0.000046263547],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000029420344,0.000097967895,0.000048595048,0.00045820556,0.00010739932,0.0000706131,0.00007866128,0.00016088624,0.0000072620837],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030439463,0.00023715806,0.037516456,0.000006480751,0.0000122456795,0.000124019,0.0003320492,0.000001089747,0.9596516,0.000021049107,0.0000053578465,0.0017880822],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011074414,0.0000331629,0.11314449,0.000023807848,0.0000055619985,0.00009098614,0.00014948666,0.00003375865,0.8831811,0.000025228484,0.0020097834,0.00019523087],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006287702,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002515716,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.076470554,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000045634217,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000028194843,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39950147},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2151746660","doi":"","title":"Assessment of a new gravity injection system for fertigation of greenhouse tomatoes grown in volcanic rock media","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Fertigation; Greenhouse; Fertilizer; Environmental science; Agronomy; Magma; Volcano; Horticulture; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.0218074706803894,"score_gpt":0.24124271593419738,"score_spread":0.21943524525380798,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2151746660","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988741,0.00007805174,0.00021868534,0.00017389492,0.00009679162,0.00026142728,0.000027891037,0.000032959622,0.00023616325],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995101,0.000039101466,0.00020235937,0.000026590908,0.000072684605,0.0000055207124,0.000046631787,3.1085636e-7,0.00009670127],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99930805,0.000028579205,0.00027542203,0.00012706619,0.0001448984,0.00011601272],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996654,0.000074389936,0.00012979007,0.000030845054,0.00005225633,0.000047344052],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018215681,0.00006994751,0.00020090978,0.000022510558,0.000024836287,0.000006851194,0.000087975415,0.000062721134,0.000013494672],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000025800218,0.000026513539,0.00006363452,0.00025513206,0.0000052247915,0.00010227047,0.000008428778,0.00003293178,8.139679e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010568991,0.00030463323,0.05490097,0.00004439103,0.000012168436,7.1327463e-7,0.00016964134,0.000044002893,0.86536086,0.015626565,0.001158646,0.06227172],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030439315,0.0002638132,0.9677186,0.00004709009,0.000012269068,0.0000024415085,0.00025986863,0.0005177517,0.028948553,0.0010773715,0.0007793869,0.000068461886],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006979903,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028972256,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91281766,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000020359563,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014940732,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16167198},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2152292456","doi":"10.1093/jxb/ert019","title":"Ammonium-induced shoot ethylene production is associated with the inhibition of lateral root formation in Arabidopsis","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Experimental Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China; North Carolina State University; National Key Research and Development Program of China; Ohio State University; Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Ethylene; Shoot; Arabidopsis; Auxin; Ammonium; Chemistry; Arabidopsis thaliana; Mutant; Botany; Biology; Biophysics; Cell biology; Biochemistry; Catalysis; Gene; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.0195721612479233,"score_gpt":0.22136688771108562,"score_spread":0.20179472646316232,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2152292456","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972759,0.0006135518,3.8980755e-7,0.0017235907,0.00011076498,0.00018845289,0.000004798705,0.0000048924308,0.00007769737],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99960244,0.00007037449,0.000011467839,0.00010944111,0.00011996166,0.000008045229,0.000005107414,7.969035e-7,0.00007235238],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99910295,0.00007231569,0.00031193503,0.00008072276,0.00030155558,0.00013049782],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994263,0.000030427269,0.00036887897,0.0000283607,0.0001068538,0.000039196402],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024257344,0.00008540518,0.0001659954,0.000022875798,0.000060709866,0.00003514602,0.00009480004,0.000054387976,0.000069815374],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019778414,0.000027613685,0.00006244487,0.00022926315,0.0000241974,0.00055469637,0.00001639353,0.00012528886,0.0000037092013],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000090835005,0.0001916439,0.0020687797,4.3198008e-7,0.000011393849,0.0000027789445,0.0005377797,5.804311e-7,0.99416333,0.0000078514895,0.00069282245,0.0022317956],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003041174,0.00035711608,0.14785455,0.00006616787,0.000008556274,0.000037046888,0.0009028974,0.000007912172,0.8499097,0.000035595694,0.00045489706,0.000061389444],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006967274,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009431656,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14578578,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004988263,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000045576307,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11260534},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2152301333","doi":"10.1093/pcp/pcd029","title":"Overexpression of Mitochondrial Citrate Synthase in Arabidopsis thaliana Improved Growth on a Phosphorus-Limited Soil","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant and Cell Physiology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":259,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Alberta","keywords":"Daucus carota; Arabidopsis thaliana; Transgene; Genetically modified crops; Citrate synthase; Biology; Transformation (genetics); Phosphate; Biochemistry; Botany; Gene; Enzyme; Mutant","score_opus":0.010365080485590733,"score_gpt":0.18351532399924844,"score_spread":0.1731502435136577,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2152301333","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99703425,0.00031386156,4.254332e-8,0.00008359952,0.00010128246,0.00014366038,0.00030900197,0.000017388034,0.0019969135],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961638,0.002964105,0.000011531837,0.00017840927,0.00014605338,0.000011994299,0.00024339849,0.0000010250264,0.00027968088],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99904513,0.00007687394,0.00021316712,0.00030953164,0.000081911734,0.00027340217],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999613,0.00016858717,0.00007988016,0.000049929877,0.000013982326,0.00007461676],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005376708,0.00015474024,0.00029535094,0.000019943505,0.000058126672,0.000009047091,0.00012488489,0.00013429848,0.00029755867],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010688903,0.000063145664,0.00006370909,0.00014370265,0.000051406118,0.00005401752,0.000021104635,0.00012589969,0.000015799911],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011195827,0.00021811857,0.00029231692,0.0000075377993,0.0000055279625,0.0000033112178,0.000052010644,0.0000020912457,0.98942393,0.0000915896,0.0006948073,0.008089157],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0020162011,0.0009331286,0.15789288,0.00015478954,0.000031607535,0.0000085683805,0.00014270982,0.00038518608,0.8018655,0.0013592321,0.03472324,0.00048693162],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00046339043,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000613986,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18755843,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000040875475,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000054196157,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32580587},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2152385910","doi":"10.1104/pp.122.3.783","title":"Isolation and Characterization of <i>HvNRT2.3</i>and <i>HvNRT2.4</i>, cDNAs Encoding High-Affinity Nitrate Transporters from Roots of Barley","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLANT PHYSIOLOGY","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":83,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Transporter; Nitrate; Biochemistry; Biology; Isolation (microbiology); Chemistry; Gene; Organic chemistry; Bioinformatics","score_opus":0.012022726343150334,"score_gpt":0.17716828599093667,"score_spread":0.16514555964778635,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2152385910","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979853,0.0001375619,0.0000031075206,0.00008061489,0.0000820164,0.00011829516,0.0014819275,0.000018772023,0.00009241014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9944508,0.0033068897,0.000035195793,0.000100439065,0.000100988706,0.0000040191903,0.0019772642,9.505738e-7,0.000023421946],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99916744,0.000070819704,0.00027951782,0.00024079737,0.00008117744,0.0001602183],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958783,0.00014044385,0.00014970913,0.00004150298,0.000023254028,0.000057236262],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000081665814,0.00012476377,0.00032120832,0.000015471398,0.00006443942,0.0000070803258,0.00008451348,0.00010642952,0.00015172464],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000052835157,0.00005966946,0.00003651256,0.00010052918,0.00007476984,0.00014765769,0.000012447161,0.000071763956,0.0000023377474],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020705757,0.000048584985,0.005802593,0.000008344656,0.000015396117,7.483862e-7,0.00011739328,0.0000016821117,0.9810705,0.00014959139,0.000008388052,0.012569708],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026486316,0.00011083812,0.8738376,0.00003082598,0.00003070386,0.0000026282896,0.000024634552,0.000054382443,0.12295498,0.0004843975,0.0020929726,0.00011116301],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00053785776,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00011982447,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.868035,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000022453478,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004514088,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.243325},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2153139444","doi":"10.1104/pp.010880","title":"Adenosine Kinase Deficiency Is Associated with Developmental Abnormalities and Reduced Transmethylation","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLANT PHYSIOLOGY","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":192,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; University of Waterloo","funders":"National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Office of Research and Development; Purdue University; University of Leeds; U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs","keywords":"Transmethylation; Arabidopsis; Adenosine kinase; Biology; Biochemistry; Phosphofructokinase 2; Fructokinase; Adenosine; Molecular biology; Enzyme; Mutant; Methylation; Gene","score_opus":0.026433539012963324,"score_gpt":0.1897913324418607,"score_spread":0.16335779342889736,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2153139444","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976588,0.00081007386,5.110558e-7,0.0003403501,0.000047396286,0.00009954473,0.0002974012,0.000045538924,0.0007003755],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99807966,0.0008249594,0.000033552227,0.00031638535,0.00005456237,0.000009099474,0.00037087424,7.273137e-7,0.00031015955],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992403,0.00005305335,0.0001327528,0.00022426578,0.00010130315,0.00024836912],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997097,0.00012912074,0.00005990813,0.000020085765,0.000022757218,0.000058380338],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006467804,0.00012138845,0.00017699669,0.000014132104,0.00016407784,0.000016112115,0.0000788391,0.00007682763,0.0003179651],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015942423,0.00004591413,0.000022737691,0.00015056723,0.00006437498,0.00010331772,0.000015101177,0.00007547166,0.000016706006],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000067528235,0.00013556164,0.0011247422,0.0000038994713,0.000020372338,0.000009865728,0.0006419147,7.598045e-7,0.98294705,0.0003316603,0.0012457386,0.013470891],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008056463,0.0005150956,0.9200563,0.000053494725,0.000049299793,0.00013368644,0.00053193094,0.00019378519,0.035010815,0.00046038273,0.041688483,0.00050111033],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000041911724,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005559388,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94793624,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009410187,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000032129171,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3481495},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2153172322","doi":"10.1104/pp.106.087171","title":"Biochemical and Molecular Characterization of AtPAP26, a Vacuolar Purple Acid Phosphatase Up-Regulated in Phosphate-Deprived Arabidopsis Suspension Cells and Seedlings","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLANT PHYSIOLOGY","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":157,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis thaliana; Vacuole; Biochemistry; Biology; Phosphatase; Intracellular; Acid phosphatase; Amino acid; Peptide sequence; Molecular biology; Enzyme; Gene; Cytoplasm; Mutant","score_opus":0.0067651077143239995,"score_gpt":0.17640427880857315,"score_spread":0.16963917109424914,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2153172322","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977101,0.0013686208,0.0000014075619,0.00013722503,0.0000780413,0.00019167166,0.00048275292,0.000023405966,0.0000067530696],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99600005,0.001480927,0.000029822279,0.00010701745,0.00004090331,0.0000070365363,0.0023140358,0.0000014979811,0.00001873211],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99902177,0.000056586796,0.00025407763,0.0003385033,0.00008626809,0.00024278137],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968874,0.00004801122,0.00012832391,0.000046520683,0.000030015319,0.000058398662],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009212349,0.00015356344,0.0003159075,0.000025106707,0.000045673783,0.000012014193,0.000088500004,0.00014718295,0.000023382898],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012120473,0.00007520985,0.0000343092,0.000180193,0.00007943832,0.000082989805,0.000057499645,0.0000855989,0.0000035391924],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019248217,0.00007931312,0.0012783353,0.000008940295,0.000006608549,0.000007042877,0.000027333655,8.989796e-7,0.9967357,0.00023967732,0.00007363832,0.0013500439],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003392917,0.000050807725,0.21283492,0.00002082508,0.000013362466,0.0000071708696,0.000012344848,0.00012066605,0.7834475,0.00025634686,0.0027781404,0.00011861246],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029207757,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000023535462,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21328817,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000055452074,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004207391,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30669686},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2153436196","doi":"10.1104/pp.102.019430","title":"In Vivo Gas Exchange Measurement of the Site and Dynamics of Nitrate Reduction in Soybean","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLANT PHYSIOLOGY","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Shoot; Assimilation (phonology); Chemistry; Nitrate; Photosynthesis; Botany; Maple; Glycine; Nutrient; Horticulture; Biology; Biochemistry; Amino acid","score_opus":0.023235514862759918,"score_gpt":0.19636907276147403,"score_spread":0.1731335578987141,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2153436196","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99902064,0.00028124196,9.990046e-8,0.00015341553,0.000121828336,0.000104706094,0.000102836646,0.0000022000784,0.00021302547],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993364,0.0005680595,0.0000047577105,0.000022290893,0.000021303926,0.0000041500957,0.000014231486,2.762158e-7,0.000028500624],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993939,0.00014531767,0.00015010091,0.0001140292,0.0000761686,0.000120491495],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998202,0.000035378245,0.000080364014,0.000030381549,0.00001868994,0.0000150023925],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002459295,0.000058110938,0.00015326575,0.000014693882,0.00002036114,0.0000013922331,0.0000512602,0.00004787806,0.000025042827],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000024567587,0.000020835709,0.00002300597,0.00015321752,0.000045118733,0.00003322616,0.000016681373,0.0000681351,4.802742e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035560068,0.00006255574,0.0040669837,0.000007826775,0.0000025073637,3.4180056e-7,0.00009016699,0.0000036164863,0.99411213,0.0010349561,0.000064949694,0.00051839615],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005682927,0.00016843052,0.65455663,0.00008772848,0.000014259094,0.000028961593,0.0005143626,0.00018987968,0.33233693,0.0055662957,0.005798327,0.00016988853],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000298127,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019439015,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.66177523,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010322134,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000048706556,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10847427},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2154335855","doi":"10.1139/b09-073","title":"Rôles biologiques des antiports vacuolaires NHX : acquis et perspectives d’amélioration génétique des plantes","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Antiporters; Biology; Vacuole; Turgor pressure; Antiporter; Cell biology; Arabidopsis; Biogenesis; Context (archaeology); Biochemistry; Botany; Cytoplasm; Mutant; Gene; Membrane","score_opus":0.02055224007112939,"score_gpt":0.2424247201120086,"score_spread":0.22187248004087923,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2154335855","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9854041,0.011294086,0.000027454265,0.0007874803,0.00005885329,0.0001669617,0.000088965506,0.00023271503,0.0019394098],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98260903,0.015968036,0.00056219706,0.0003623504,0.0002341306,0.000007735841,0.00003947701,0.0000010733264,0.00021598153],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.998867,0.00013320692,0.0002018991,0.00032784996,0.00013943773,0.00033061928],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952984,0.00012749065,0.00009393446,0.000058540038,0.000096477,0.00009370236],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030164715,0.0001932987,0.0002194232,0.00002361867,0.00030791963,0.00011196248,0.00018533779,0.00012865048,0.00008430935],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012001452,0.00007548668,0.00009740178,0.00026584035,0.00014144226,0.00037978377,0.0000277705,0.00010468599,0.000017843508],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008260758,0.00021991898,0.017696436,0.0000028172692,0.000016185384,0.000028965289,0.0010025252,7.899341e-7,0.7985337,0.007374256,0.0010913815,0.17395046],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000103267404,0.00038424268,0.9367622,0.000059475977,0.000015468167,0.000042499167,0.0017139708,0.000007938578,0.020409543,0.014173637,0.02608082,0.00024691786],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012795383,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006198817,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9190658,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019847614,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011928266,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30782574},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2154727490","doi":"10.1034/j.1399-3054.2001.1120305.x","title":"Mitochondrial alternative oxidase acts to dampen the generation of active oxygen species during a period of rapid respiration induced to support a high rate of nutrient uptake","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physiologia Plantarum","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":79,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Alternative oxidase; Respiration; Biology; Respiration rate; Cellular respiration; Nicotiana tabacum; Biochemistry; Botany; Gene","score_opus":0.055755481636911484,"score_gpt":0.24283535924415003,"score_spread":0.18707987760723854,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2154727490","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99764675,0.000017067827,0.0000053781164,0.0005106589,0.00030397988,0.0007125274,0.0007022092,0.000013409853,0.000087995664],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985481,0.00015908893,0.000061196304,0.00016873784,0.0005322832,0.000039937426,0.0004052663,0.0000015057457,0.00008387999],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99862254,0.00015842372,0.00042155615,0.00030871682,0.00022844387,0.0002603365],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991954,0.00011396263,0.00033439515,0.00011664646,0.00015103776,0.00008858526],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018151481,0.0001744198,0.00037963514,0.00004617834,0.0001152792,0.000016473456,0.000330578,0.00007533413,0.00011378846],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013537321,0.00006924643,0.00009753151,0.00038017845,0.000044517175,0.00014393494,0.0001160738,0.00009257953,0.000008859727],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018648778,0.00013660929,0.000120783996,0.0000054196694,0.000038366674,0.0000033945803,0.00091034564,0.00007430197,0.9933369,0.0003011886,0.00032443885,0.0028833803],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034142454,0.0009124527,0.25333744,0.000023862847,0.000017921324,0.000002750314,0.00036788135,0.0000091584325,0.7395572,0.00007558618,0.0052467166,0.00010760561],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004024862,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002693687,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.25377968,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000024393612,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022896467,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28237876},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2154764518","doi":"10.4141/p03-023","title":"Effect of NaCl on growth, morphology, and camptothecin accumulation in <i>Camptotheca acuminata</i> seedlings","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Louisiana Board of Regents","keywords":"Camptothecin; Chemistry; Yield (engineering); Horticulture; Botany; Dry weight; Salinity; Biology; Biochemistry; Materials science","score_opus":0.013913640698000688,"score_gpt":0.22372225203748447,"score_spread":0.20980861133948378,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2154764518","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99868345,0.0002945697,0.0000012618287,0.00015293942,0.0002317498,0.00009351467,0.00010079834,0.000001828976,0.00043988187],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996512,0.00011980175,0.000030476249,0.00013446687,0.000035615223,6.644251e-7,0.0000036420295,5.60584e-7,0.000023556719],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989885,0.00010214882,0.0002484683,0.00015592882,0.00020841177,0.0002965282],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99906766,0.0003279015,0.0001842888,0.00003440966,0.00007000082,0.00031572196],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017796544,0.0000988433,0.0002189724,0.00016176501,0.00012619045,0.000034872057,0.00026206483,0.00005916896,0.00003337767],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005519733,0.000040273335,0.00003672914,0.0005404547,0.00025620466,0.00022704389,0.000007071751,0.00014777725,0.0000024888795],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013152763,0.000033738837,0.20382191,0.000013394215,0.0000068328536,0.00020655402,0.0004698089,0.000035248344,0.7743253,0.004659131,0.00061583373,0.015680693],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014793163,0.0023891206,0.52703696,0.00038546376,0.000038053393,0.0016189344,0.0003510681,0.000065133354,0.4235715,0.0011175355,0.041506164,0.0004407332],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014207754,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029811931,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.35075384,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000037635833,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012966084,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21477969},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2155234325","doi":"10.1038/sj.emboj.7600804","title":"Investigating the SecY plug movement at the SecYEG translocation channel","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The EMBO Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":130,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Columbia university; Maillard reaction; Library science; Biology; Sociology; Media studies; Biochemistry; Computer science","score_opus":0.0293591946771906,"score_gpt":0.2172057665990413,"score_spread":0.18784657192185072,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2155234325","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91751605,0.0031161031,0.000007811918,0.07805391,0.00022802343,0.00014899917,0.000010793852,0.000014863224,0.0009034675],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9872124,0.0016998674,0.000008753803,0.00693688,0.0022579653,0.000009524195,0.00000837561,9.076147e-7,0.0018653036],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99897844,0.0001522974,0.00021388,0.0000969195,0.00030604732,0.0002524146],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995079,0.00017335071,0.00014258471,0.00006372266,0.000039593444,0.00007282876],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011101194,0.00010136565,0.00008616622,0.0000047051362,0.0014320435,0.000119816854,0.0004565763,0.00002941102,0.0002702355],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000029247161,0.000019712847,0.00009187155,0.00016540264,0.00008893825,0.000112549395,0.000046636666,0.00029600752,0.00006262089],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000037858856,0.00009953319,0.0007269119,0.0000022104362,0.00008041664,0.0000033268411,0.007215089,0.0011244842,0.30278856,0.0025782296,0.04283702,0.64250636],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00035237437,0.000072875584,0.044567857,0.00004355614,0.00005400531,0.00027095247,0.0024002953,0.0010812471,0.02293325,0.007321611,0.9207049,0.00019706039],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000036057103,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00036892627,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8778679,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000026202519,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010335034,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999868},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2155535096","doi":"10.1046/j.1469-8137.2001.00080.x","title":"Can unidirectional influx be measured in higher plants? A mathematical approach using parameters from efflux analysis","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Phytologist","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of British Columbia; TRIUMF","keywords":"Efflux; Steady state (chemistry); Flux (metallurgy); TRACER; Ion; Kinetic energy; Biological system; Chemistry; Ion transporter; Kinetics; Constant (computer programming); Hordeum vulgare; Ionic bonding; Perturbation (astronomy); Thermodynamics; Physics; Computer science; Biology; Biochemistry; Botany","score_opus":0.10376317427540462,"score_gpt":0.2563040651518941,"score_spread":0.15254089087648948,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2155535096","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.995731,0.0002732717,0.000076126846,0.0008761392,0.0001322047,0.00013525662,0.00014489096,0.00006571572,0.0025654188],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968972,0.000094116716,0.0015581694,0.00038245725,0.0002260256,0.000010262158,0.00033918358,0.000001220699,0.0004913311],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.998537,0.00013438442,0.00028824367,0.00039402064,0.00029269658,0.00035367726],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993862,0.00025221353,0.000100340745,0.00008668264,0.000021926024,0.00015263315],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000204624,0.0001862884,0.00043629145,0.000055815963,0.00009931083,0.000054779615,0.00022793183,0.00016592917,0.0004498697],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000059908278,0.00008014614,0.00016183943,0.00094357895,0.00007851873,0.00008181193,0.000038965558,0.00016186028,0.000011635596],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00052528264,0.0013880348,0.83442795,0.000009518367,0.0010440804,0.00013597036,0.00047056712,0.0020268923,0.107769065,0.0025707579,0.0036254732,0.04600638],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00079201406,0.000060764727,0.9232668,0.000026114514,0.0003666606,0.00003657697,0.0002757831,0.0023615973,0.001997757,0.004776564,0.06549378,0.0005455366],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0048446744,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002949045,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1057713,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000046695615,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019152105,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.73237306},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2155539324","doi":"10.1111/j.1365-3040.2012.02566.x","title":"Gene expression patterns underlying changes in xylem structure and function in response to increased nitrogen availability in hybrid poplar","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Cell & Environment","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":111,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Espace pour la vie; Université de Montréal; University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of British Columbia; Canada Research Chairs; Genome British Columbia; University of Alberta","keywords":"Xylem; Transcriptome; Secondary cell wall; Biology; Gene; Botany; Populus trichocarpa; Cell wall; Function (biology); Cell biology; Gene expression; Biochemistry; Genome","score_opus":0.020523087961008213,"score_gpt":0.19010476789347516,"score_spread":0.16958167993246695,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2155539324","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983556,0.00068298506,0.000003794466,0.00014756084,0.00005939066,0.0003411443,0.00039443615,0.0000090189615,0.000006014929],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988392,0.0005938989,0.00005449851,0.00017250086,0.000050076054,0.000027466358,0.00024545562,0.0000013160384,0.000015599404],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987504,0.00024395743,0.00018701972,0.00029952,0.00016602185,0.00035311168],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996117,0.00013715157,0.000048460643,0.00006352434,0.0000013998963,0.00013779133],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000524593,0.0001458864,0.00017493016,0.00004722198,0.000043058168,0.000013463512,0.000079842546,0.000073690986,0.0001876289],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013090294,0.00007088907,0.000016814814,0.0000778557,0.000014373651,0.00009567375,0.000082911094,0.00012869868,0.000012487431],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033768138,0.00009272468,0.41055095,0.000003113225,6.54316e-7,0.000007881788,0.00013968199,0.000009677608,0.58614063,4.2707305e-7,0.000009517297,0.0027070548],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030595344,0.00007174396,0.80175245,0.000023237255,0.0000040436325,0.000006080168,0.00016043501,0.00001214182,0.1881043,0.00002995719,0.009395943,0.00013370444],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003504714,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00071222585,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.39803633,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007341062,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000023627085,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28907725},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2155749122","doi":"10.1111/j.1467-7652.2012.00700.x","title":"Engineering nitrogen use efficient crop plants: the current status","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Plant Biotechnology Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":418,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Agronomy; Crop; Nitrogen; Nitrogen cycle; Gene; Biotechnology; Genetics","score_opus":0.05738168384293181,"score_gpt":0.24787978536159933,"score_spread":0.19049810151866753,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2155749122","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005294202,0.9900422,0.000009236275,0.00015187573,0.0020235775,0.00040027333,0.0019195394,0.0001476822,0.000011418997],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00011421925,0.9981668,0.00003588222,0.00002539145,0.0011410171,0.0000239216,0.00046266598,0.000004767693,0.000025340043],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972849,0.00016035451,0.0007194639,0.00035743206,0.000339839,0.0011380474],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99845743,0.0005082233,0.0005726023,0.00015724583,0.000034020482,0.00027049537],"candidate_categories":["research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00056164566,0.00053051685,0.0010441457,0.0001291562,0.0004490496,0.00019657398,0.00093911786,0.00068772427,0.00008597458],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011323614,0.00015124281,0.0004769803,0.00042433495,0.00009811164,0.00009740689,0.00023974694,0.0025280062,0.00022366],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000067851834,0.00007810481,0.00001990223,0.00009202156,0.00010425567,0.00004470024,0.000010487726,0.0000018094747,0.00007145802,0.00025693662,0.0008535559,0.99846],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007251185,0.000027709735,0.00004424036,0.0013175703,0.00041212453,0.0033329611,0.000011361111,0.00001200257,0.000025810703,0.000016385993,0.994367,0.00036034425],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001289599,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011099503,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9980996,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008632218,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005801633,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997732},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2156067992","doi":"10.1093/jxb/eru348","title":"Senescence-inducible cell wall and intracellular purple acid phosphatases: implications for phosphorus remobilization in Hakea prostrata (Proteaceae) and Arabidopsis thaliana (Brassicaceae)","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Experimental Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":78,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biology; Cell wall; Intracellular; Arabidopsis thaliana; Arabidopsis; Proteaceae; Cell biology; Botany; Biochemistry; Mutant","score_opus":0.01768270847101289,"score_gpt":0.2347163480690672,"score_spread":0.2170336395980543,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2156067992","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97103554,0.026964959,0.00006168406,0.001230626,0.000098383076,0.00047419546,0.000057979752,0.0000091857,0.000067438465],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99617034,0.0024464375,0.0009759857,0.00013266623,0.00012737545,0.000028110411,0.000024958963,0.000002350543,0.000091774986],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99892944,0.000052883686,0.00039165383,0.00025773258,0.00013460986,0.00023367575],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999375,0.00007113557,0.0002688796,0.00006465391,0.000060231185,0.0001601193],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000396042,0.00015393509,0.00026262537,0.000024555762,0.0001461738,0.000089099514,0.00015278334,0.0000916135,0.0000180474],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005241789,0.00007490257,0.00006115816,0.00017515113,0.000056691923,0.000324509,0.000038561302,0.000111636655,0.0000011560549],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000897614,0.00024043194,0.00793176,0.000003836446,0.0000061052638,0.0000020543819,0.00013486175,2.8831678e-7,0.973449,0.00038444388,0.0005464914,0.017210964],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008534801,0.0005375108,0.035059616,0.000057912268,0.000023044984,0.00006543548,0.00081566843,0.00011099843,0.89995503,0.00038775578,0.061944645,0.00018889691],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000040179722,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000027277152,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.073493965,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000030622294,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014377491,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30544382},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2156797879","doi":"10.1093/emboj/20.22.6246","title":"Apparent genetic redundancy facilitates ecological plasticity for nitrate transport","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The EMBO Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":88,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of British Columbia; Australian Research Council; Royal Society; Luonnontieteiden ja Tekniikan Tutkimuksen Toimikunta; TRIUMF","keywords":"Biology; Nitrate; Mutant; Nitrogen assimilation; Gene; Nitrate reductase; Biochemistry; Aspergillus nidulans; Genetics; Ecology","score_opus":0.03552607947317794,"score_gpt":0.2278490166479438,"score_spread":0.19232293717476584,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2156797879","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99649423,0.00078618113,0.00022294348,0.0013893401,0.00029660214,0.00020473202,0.000082130646,0.000027257469,0.0004965976],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961914,0.00193045,0.00011868114,0.0002579356,0.0007223786,0.000016340657,0.000016675505,6.9722034e-7,0.0007454312],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99898034,0.00006284703,0.00026663506,0.00014812773,0.00017461854,0.00036743798],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994468,0.00023171907,0.000091387614,0.000028184792,0.00006229059,0.0001395912],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031235197,0.00012461498,0.00017344709,0.000008136177,0.0005190826,0.00005237004,0.00030096926,0.000052129897,0.00047964824],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000045079138,0.000034152865,0.00016086703,0.00011985018,0.000063478314,0.000067401365,0.000012878918,0.00019407034,0.000023908284],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001845866,0.0014796475,0.071508266,0.00001661388,0.00024189199,0.00028257963,0.0011482431,0.0008200603,0.32392126,0.001752286,0.01744203,0.57954127],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00037611907,0.00035825127,0.65445256,0.000014136626,0.000054086177,0.0006100577,0.00023499357,0.00010380589,0.0007766286,0.006777312,0.33607283,0.00016923653],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009369084,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006388092,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5829443,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001179657,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011733815,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5251812},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2157011531","doi":"10.1093/jexbot/52.358.881","title":"A role for ‘futile cycles’ involving invertase and sucrose synthase in sucrose metabolism of tomato fruit","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Experimental Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":267,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Invertase; Sucrose; Sucrose synthase; Apoplast; Biochemistry; Hexose; Vacuole; Sucrose-phosphate synthase; Sugar; Cytosol; Amyloplast; Chemistry; Biology; Enzyme; Chloroplast; Cell wall; Plastid","score_opus":0.0399855154681773,"score_gpt":0.30034752368493134,"score_spread":0.26036200821675404,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2157011531","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.32316706,0.6759484,1.7823777e-7,0.000011673842,0.00016450598,0.00038973798,0.00027285164,0.0000058802334,0.0000397679],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.022024345,0.9772312,0.00014804413,0.00005619045,0.00039259464,0.00003721088,0.00002905179,0.0000057497336,0.000075618016],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975772,0.00014404074,0.0012628746,0.00030417528,0.0003208358,0.00039087265],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981674,0.00035534604,0.0010729979,0.0000730847,0.000078261925,0.0002528856],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005433853,0.00039789948,0.0019056244,0.000106256,0.00009468868,0.00007108987,0.00039432378,0.00027433631,0.00009078043],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010959438,0.00016820125,0.00062043284,0.00039412166,0.000089142464,0.00030557785,0.00012163358,0.00028948212,0.0000027495698],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002270184,0.0010153829,0.00012542316,0.00029600886,0.00015648986,0.00012804334,0.00036001366,7.441558e-8,0.19917707,0.00033345,0.0007062418,0.7974748],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00076928915,0.00025988123,0.0002980776,0.0031752007,0.000255773,0.00040729117,0.0008817017,0.0000067083565,0.0071937097,0.0000994543,0.98628986,0.00036304604],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000093793635,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008705825,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9855836,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006309769,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005465583,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6859048},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2157059453","doi":"10.1139/b03-058","title":"Morphology and fractal dimension of root systems of maize hybrids bearing the leafy trait","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Leafy; Hybrid; Horticulture; Mathematics; Biology; Root (linguistics); Plant morphology; Botany","score_opus":0.01516273772443425,"score_gpt":0.18726139672703868,"score_spread":0.17209865900260443,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2157059453","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9926906,0.0063102883,0.0000018878269,0.00026392087,0.00028207622,0.000056297617,0.000045158715,9.840234e-7,0.0003487387],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99961865,0.00015053348,0.000015712338,0.000042488027,0.00007527492,3.2269884e-7,8.0524944e-7,6.1703014e-7,0.000095567375],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992991,0.00007833412,0.0002791067,0.000066779954,0.00010633667,0.00017032513],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99936694,0.00009734233,0.00022262239,0.000031224576,0.00008018028,0.00020167763],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003892056,0.000064982174,0.00021749498,0.000023542547,0.00007986374,0.000014725535,0.00012054052,0.000052340256,0.00004656881],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008719258,0.000023042345,0.00006216652,0.00011341061,0.000093156,0.000060332786,0.0000052404093,0.00012049,4.4877027e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000046356086,0.00003805619,0.09669068,0.00001131227,0.00007478645,0.00019416769,0.00034141395,0.000025988607,0.87885326,0.004721507,0.0021907147,0.016811758],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005203838,0.0004932061,0.7520369,0.0001540502,0.00008734368,0.0021860981,0.0014216043,0.000022800408,0.01775393,0.00044053886,0.22470245,0.00018069916],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002652337,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004972829,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8610993,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000110966575,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000057351666,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4009558},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2157193639","doi":"10.1007/s00468-004-0367-2","title":"Nitrogen isotope discrimination in white spruce fed with low concentrations of ammonium and nitrate","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Trees","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Ammonium; Nitrate; Shoot; Stable isotope ratio; Nitrogen; Efflux; Chemistry; Limiting; Isotopes of nitrogen; δ15N; Animal science; Botany; Horticulture; Environmental chemistry; δ13C; Biology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.012993772310702603,"score_gpt":0.20311452769994587,"score_spread":0.19012075538924328,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2157193639","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998451,0.00029354595,0.0000055006644,0.00058038696,0.000015337411,0.00012244825,0.000034710618,0.000011928621,0.000485147],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994747,0.00024586698,0.000092717855,0.000042725766,0.00002504408,0.000006425033,0.000046144687,3.5906837e-7,0.000066016015],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999592,0.00001598703,0.00010115087,0.00010541057,0.000077811594,0.00010763568],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998603,0.00001893781,0.00004350592,0.000020028703,0.000023466082,0.000033794342],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000044316144,0.000060430124,0.000097361924,0.000009759124,0.000041236326,0.000017330383,0.00005048994,0.000027744141,0.000012980386],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005793124,0.000021761958,0.000014285839,0.00015463623,0.000045003268,0.000117583644,0.000008570248,0.00003497473,0.000002011929],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038994686,0.00035528542,0.50269973,0.00001290292,0.00001763098,0.000014429647,0.0012115329,0.00006852946,0.46237516,0.010614927,0.000044063145,0.022195848],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005869965,0.0001874829,0.91474915,0.000055631423,0.0000152455195,0.0000056285917,0.0006234049,0.000014095021,0.081039205,0.0015766112,0.0010379119,0.00010863038],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024681917,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0077684973,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4120494,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000054611155,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006909783,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4335004},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2157315114","doi":"10.1093/jxb/erp352","title":"Correlations in concentrations, xylem and phloem flows, and partitioning of elements and ions in intact plants. A summary and statistical re-evaluation of modelling experiments in Ricinus communis","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Experimental Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":131,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Toronto","keywords":"Xylem; Phloem; Nutrient; Botany; Plant nutrition; Biology; Chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.0534278116992364,"score_gpt":0.2980135677879092,"score_spread":0.24458575608867283,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2157315114","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9832655,0.01636375,0.000014117964,0.00006934606,0.000025121011,0.00015997277,0.000041149466,0.0000011427076,0.000059861246],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99555415,0.0037968603,0.0005938423,0.000023888051,0.000011509652,0.0000029711775,0.000014892145,5.796334e-7,0.0000012818418],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989966,0.000114134054,0.0004960756,0.00009408713,0.0001917522,0.000107342355],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995758,0.00013362664,0.00018273646,0.00002118416,0.000029619634,0.00005703277],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047670465,0.00007724719,0.00022024715,0.000052408497,0.000050191065,0.000017211089,0.000037000933,0.000042085016,0.0000127151925],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000025937396,0.000044905784,0.000011952807,0.00009941543,0.00004871588,0.00022920499,0.0000220645,0.00010684241,3.456453e-8],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002982584,0.00064983533,0.18731333,0.0000034148604,0.000015284284,0.000013464751,0.0039816927,0.0001190881,0.79219913,0.0009180823,0.00003241433,0.014455979],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004054483,0.0008219616,0.9076805,0.00057989935,0.000036998954,0.000057486646,0.014816688,0.040288545,0.03000773,0.0013242352,0.00013592273,0.00019551784],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013864457,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00020787826,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7621914,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003082843,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011478748,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18312047},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2158170416","doi":"10.1093/pcp/pcg036","title":"Regulation of NRT1 and NRT2 Gene Families of Arabidopsis thaliana: Responses to Nitrate Provision","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant and Cell Physiology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":352,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Arabidopsis thaliana; Nitrate; Gene; Shoot; Arabidopsis; Transporter; Biology; Gene expression; Botany; Genetics; Ecology; Mutant","score_opus":0.016224157043645236,"score_gpt":0.1946632251156307,"score_spread":0.17843906807198545,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2158170416","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985129,0.0006236217,7.997894e-7,0.000053248048,0.000043253505,0.000111379064,0.00013968168,0.0000063806547,0.00050869334],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977775,0.0017631495,0.0000838721,0.00004488424,0.00002467368,0.0000033322133,0.00005835978,4.54085e-7,0.00024374404],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99942774,0.00008400648,0.00014806233,0.00016355678,0.000058639307,0.00011801387],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996809,0.00013666243,0.00007769231,0.000031770105,0.000027879974,0.000045101173],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011552292,0.00007855643,0.00019641919,0.000019563004,0.00004719977,0.000003955059,0.000044090426,0.000058138397,0.000019300858],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002216961,0.000032033873,0.00002333597,0.000098979624,0.000051257186,0.0000357675,0.000019656609,0.000030068097,0.0000016200277],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019559043,0.000035577636,0.0024667552,0.000011512114,0.0000042904244,3.3993277e-7,0.00008856565,9.939871e-7,0.992926,0.000591566,0.0002112636,0.0034675493],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013092389,0.00023006799,0.49441406,0.000011472215,0.000012249204,0.0000043585264,0.00017144077,0.0000069868915,0.49079594,0.0007996757,0.013347568,0.00007526462],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007269803,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000022462264,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.50213003,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000012160887,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000044005615,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13063034},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2158464930","doi":"10.21273/hortsci.44.5.1334","title":"Effects of Root Restriction on Ultrastructure of Phloem Tissues in Grape Berry","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"HortScience","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Phloem; Biology; Berry; Ultrastructure; Plasmodesma; Sieve tube element; Parenchyma; Cytoplasm; Botany; Vacuole; Cell biology","score_opus":0.00650656541259676,"score_gpt":0.20269789653009632,"score_spread":0.19619133111749956,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2158464930","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99854565,0.0005072912,0.0000020135442,0.00009020608,0.00012211755,0.0001240878,0.000007881371,0.000012787259,0.00058797206],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993546,0.000477713,0.00003404232,0.000041222404,0.000043586286,0.0000015385705,0.0000050388444,1.880628e-7,0.00004207417],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99923044,0.00002915408,0.00016146718,0.00018305964,0.0002362353,0.0001596405],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970853,0.00009922885,0.00008837739,0.00003759217,0.000024330162,0.000041935225],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012250007,0.00007463404,0.00015011228,0.000033047032,0.000037348473,0.0000070018436,0.00017282106,0.00005230452,0.000010250268],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006227601,0.00002886911,0.000037864396,0.0006726908,0.00005391128,0.000095629664,0.000008798396,0.00006720377,0.0000014685335],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002518455,0.00011214121,0.01771652,0.0000040113264,7.1652676e-7,0.0000050558992,0.0000644221,0.000012671813,0.8958284,0.0013322666,0.000087261426,0.08481131],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006330729,0.00029681754,0.80536366,0.000036143825,0.0000030035603,0.0000018830469,0.000017372653,0.000005921685,0.19163065,0.00075151527,0.0017802076,0.000049507693],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007025606,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005854016,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7876471,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000005289737,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000049551077,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11772481},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2158940412","doi":"10.1139/b07-019","title":"Engineering nitrogen use efficiency with alanine aminotransferase","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":245,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture Food and Rural Development; University of Alberta; Bishop's University","funders":"Genome Canada","keywords":"Canola; Nitrogen; Genetically modified crops; Limiting; Agronomy; Alanine aminotransferase; Biomass (ecology); Productivity; Crop; Transgene; Biology; Chemistry; Biotechnology; Biochemistry; Engineering; Gene","score_opus":0.011623000795839233,"score_gpt":0.16892457520624915,"score_spread":0.15730157441040993,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2158940412","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982378,0.0010342431,0.00016483653,0.00018832002,0.00015703416,0.00004953204,0.00003522096,0.00000655046,0.00012650284],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992216,0.000067698915,0.00019444474,0.00016034693,0.0002643034,2.158429e-7,0.000002878893,9.984896e-7,0.000087474255],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999231,0.000009328047,0.00020101258,0.000080136044,0.00013882703,0.00033969257],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991149,0.000082229075,0.000058140286,0.000027264541,0.00009451504,0.0006229918],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002731658,0.00009160124,0.00013964059,0.000042733565,0.00008458519,0.000052455616,0.00015237773,0.000045654382,0.00010375327],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000047166563,0.000034244396,0.000058608846,0.00026220034,0.000024701885,0.00015692213,0.000002244706,0.00013464174,0.0000051306306],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020562118,0.00009202843,0.29524633,0.0000055123664,0.00010676213,0.0048604934,0.00044191067,0.00014805482,0.6054061,0.001450125,0.0020770514,0.08996002],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00040988275,0.00030356456,0.38678715,0.00006813237,0.000046089554,0.0010119659,0.00013509196,0.000021778436,0.010546222,0.00002632327,0.6003945,0.00024931988],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001260207,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.024880446,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.59831744,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000030506602,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000062031446,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99291295},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2160066785","doi":"10.4141/cjps2013-324","title":"Nitrogen allocation in barley: Relationships between amino acid transport and storage protein synthesis during grain filling","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dawson College; Cegep de Trois-Rivieres; Cégep de Chicoutimi","funders":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Hordein; Storage protein; Nitrogen; Anthesis; Amino acid; Sink (geography); Chemistry; Alanine; Fertilizer; Agronomy; Nitrogen cycle; Biochemistry; Biology; Organic chemistry; Cultivar","score_opus":0.043171068542343524,"score_gpt":0.19883664664605127,"score_spread":0.15566557810370774,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2160066785","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998654,0.0004536263,0.000007675669,0.00045449665,0.00007258451,0.00010623975,0.00017774111,0.0000040244904,0.000069605194],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99968517,0.000027549275,0.00012929211,0.0000133423555,0.000108160035,0.0000025607296,0.000011450401,5.961511e-7,0.000021889915],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99898744,0.00006566384,0.0002576647,0.00014585015,0.000255064,0.00028830714],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99899673,0.00005901968,0.00012886997,0.000030410632,0.00008431595,0.00070067454],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016134474,0.00007987969,0.00015211182,0.00014072143,0.00026388018,0.00005555889,0.00026376394,0.000053926335,0.000007760953],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036393796,0.00003862829,0.000025175139,0.0005056973,0.00012722849,0.00045214975,0.0000062607523,0.0001910014,0.0000022682852],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022863036,0.000011579492,0.77862585,0.000005735178,0.0000061490123,0.00019110004,0.0012944096,0.000032679683,0.2151315,0.00032066996,0.00005205542,0.0043054065],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001522084,0.000045666464,0.9785432,0.00013222144,0.000013816132,0.00012690423,0.00092370686,0.000037789512,0.015435122,0.0005195016,0.0039263354,0.0001434948],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016131828,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021087697,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19991739,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000081882754,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002901166,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9967749},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2160351143","doi":"10.1007/s00449-005-0034-z","title":"Development of a kinetic metabolic model: application to Catharanthus roseus hairy root","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bioprocess and Biosystems Engineering","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies","keywords":"Catharanthus roseus; Pentose phosphate pathway; Metabolic pathway; Metabolic network; Biochemistry; Metabolic flux analysis; Intracellular; Metabolism; Catabolism; Biology; Industrial and production engineering; Flux (metallurgy); Glycolysis; Chemistry","score_opus":0.008307998648958731,"score_gpt":0.18037907949880982,"score_spread":0.1720710808498511,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2160351143","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99495596,0.002834545,0.0017122452,0.000038041482,0.000060549923,0.00022565489,0.000040837436,0.000069538815,0.000062614476],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985286,0.000040688097,0.0011137979,0.000008448344,0.00014372346,0.00005332109,0.000037634814,0.0000016516793,0.00007212587],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999143,0.0000033741323,0.00028990014,0.00021832014,0.00014516503,0.00020025877],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997641,0.000010944597,0.00006407426,0.000039662213,0.000044622942,0.00007658804],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011495092,0.00013610808,0.00021705205,0.00003244493,0.000059256134,0.000025443374,0.000114918024,0.000063612766,0.0000012176353],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000048661896,0.0000606457,0.000029065312,0.00029234024,0.000006622562,0.00005192498,0.000031385025,0.00003431819,0.000003285923],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000063915545,0.000030780637,0.0003934228,0.00005216378,0.0000057166085,3.9302765e-7,0.00007122154,0.000619189,0.9770848,0.0012315421,0.000012258279,0.020492094],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000322888,0.000047340636,0.10962323,0.00018124777,0.000038754573,0.000020981079,0.00009446806,0.024795346,0.49972898,0.00003222188,0.36449295,0.0006215847],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014560239,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00014459682,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.47735584,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006539519,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000071603813,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24730599},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2160619106","doi":"10.5539/jas.v5n2p1","title":"Use of Nitrification Inhibitor DMPP to Improve Nitrogen Uptake Efficiency in Citrus Trees","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Agricultural Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nitrification; Leaching (pedology); Chemistry; Nitrate; Ammonium; Fertigation; Fertilizer; Lysimeter; Agronomy; Phosphate; Soil water; Nitrogen; Horticulture; Environmental science; Biology; Soil science","score_opus":0.020917950093468345,"score_gpt":0.2144702502809253,"score_spread":0.19355230018745698,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2160619106","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99809396,0.00017275935,0.000002713033,0.0009040683,0.00035166292,0.00032451723,0.0000183766,0.0000082581455,0.000123675],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99882615,0.00009976943,0.00057115545,0.00010750143,0.00025249945,0.000006385421,0.0000033825859,5.4513697e-7,0.00013261869],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976686,0.00005861185,0.0008156432,0.0002610491,0.0008014743,0.00039457373],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981921,0.00014597847,0.00056442234,0.000069164584,0.00074319344,0.0002851661],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00077667687,0.00015481561,0.00032832066,0.00010264905,0.00012793287,0.00017770194,0.0006801444,0.00006765816,0.00006629792],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00050428545,0.00004735647,0.0001428384,0.0021095534,0.0001270983,0.0013922625,0.00007388654,0.00016909563,0.000032473537],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001602,0.00011612779,0.0073236087,0.0000011368855,0.0000026381622,0.0000014510117,0.00016387008,0.00003208606,0.95805293,0.00008488321,0.0006606604,0.03354459],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013465765,0.00029272368,0.8667581,0.000036279325,0.0000077301165,0.000029076711,0.0005550189,0.0000135101745,0.12781902,0.00010091434,0.0041280445,0.0001249298],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002614527,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000084136234,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8594345,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000060869064,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000388761,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19311409},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2161178518","doi":"10.1139/b03-152","title":"Influence of nitrate level on nitrate assimilation in tomato (<i>Lycopersicon esculentum</i>) plants under saline stress","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Lycopersicon; Nitrate reductase; Salinity; Shoot; Xylem; Nitrate; Hydroponics; Chemistry; Horticulture; Nitrogen assimilation; Agronomy; Botany; Biology","score_opus":0.027718359098779493,"score_gpt":0.21050952061263126,"score_spread":0.18279116151385177,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2161178518","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980058,0.00059938384,0.0000024962294,0.00063378876,0.00012409316,0.00008015449,0.00031871145,0.0000033271722,0.00023221906],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99916565,0.00025135872,0.000023851644,0.00041992677,0.0000942116,6.789422e-7,0.000010668791,0.000001139948,0.000032517946],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99899936,0.000046050573,0.00038132071,0.00011329466,0.00019339622,0.0002665739],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999266,0.000047829042,0.00022926314,0.000039219343,0.00010195455,0.00031569722],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022393442,0.00011523361,0.00022511712,0.00007361855,0.00006780378,0.000029826024,0.00020583314,0.00008646079,0.00003736854],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000040123497,0.000053429292,0.000067572866,0.00024520018,0.000046318302,0.00021659519,0.000005064555,0.00018177714,0.0000062985737],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040799708,0.00032562314,0.09160442,0.000019327093,0.000098018776,0.0008108254,0.0010832035,0.057381548,0.82777846,0.0027961333,0.0006627779,0.017031638],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00078415964,0.00023751729,0.96471983,0.0004185713,0.000014957041,0.00006846952,0.00045080698,0.00001633438,0.030363504,0.0011328234,0.0016218447,0.00017118455],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0039531826,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07998605,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8731154,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008041046,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001928465,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9368018},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2161785636","doi":"10.1007/s11368-015-1061-2","title":"Effects of nitrogen deposition rates and frequencies on the abundance of soil nitrogen-related functional genes in temperate grassland of northern China","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Soils and Sediments","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Abundance (ecology); Denitrification; Nitrogen; Nitrogen cycle; Temperate climate; Nitrification; Grassland; Nitrogen fixation; Deposition (geology); Cycling; Relative species abundance; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Biology; Ecology; Agronomy; Chemistry; Geography; Forestry","score_opus":0.014295909708995174,"score_gpt":0.197762468347317,"score_spread":0.18346655863832184,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2161785636","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99258274,0.007103054,7.262223e-7,0.000119917284,0.00007537979,0.00007516219,0.000018934874,0.0000011839267,0.000022879352],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99803776,0.0018785469,0.000009426843,0.000019021561,0.00003969036,0.0000011151251,0.000005269295,6.177946e-7,0.000008570386],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99927044,0.00006065369,0.0003048096,0.00006550162,0.00021554572,0.000083073144],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99939173,0.00010476319,0.00032398626,0.000017127928,0.00011179542,0.000050591796],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027435037,0.00007623675,0.0002118401,0.000024651179,0.000038908463,0.000011817636,0.000059234666,0.00004553136,0.000002614929],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003173306,0.000026249581,0.00004492482,0.00011037721,0.00006519304,0.00010663254,0.0000143539555,0.00007308933,2.5635416e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020708134,0.00014291178,0.4298564,0.000015988755,0.000059653634,0.0000041149174,0.0002176138,0.000031194544,0.56410474,0.00006342372,0.000030610685,0.005266316],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010559754,0.00067075936,0.6525544,0.00017458513,0.000045301676,0.000033381806,0.00025541813,0.00006443516,0.34185115,0.0031385093,0.00008640964,0.000069688525],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013424165,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000049940918,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.222698,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000062049,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014427808,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10704269},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2161904346","doi":"10.1093/pcp/pcg080","title":"Gene Expression Activity and Pathway Selection for Sucrose Metabolism in Developing Storage Root of Sweet Potato","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant and Cell Physiology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":93,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","keywords":"Sucrose synthase; Invertase; Sucrose; Ipomoea; Biology; Biochemistry; Carbohydrate metabolism; Starch; Enzyme; Sucrose-phosphate synthase; Botany","score_opus":0.017197355820581645,"score_gpt":0.20242290423177228,"score_spread":0.18522554841119063,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2161904346","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99860907,0.00092494395,0.000027842794,0.000025080244,0.00008334212,0.00016118183,0.00010267233,0.000009279205,0.00005661611],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986812,0.00086486555,0.0002537415,0.00003147848,0.000047332163,0.000016322221,0.00006785611,7.5749296e-7,0.000036442492],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99935335,0.00007130842,0.00012095974,0.00022013628,0.000043171447,0.00019108248],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970144,0.00014187212,0.00007811127,0.000019619265,0.000018583003,0.00004038399],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013992125,0.00010144974,0.00023317635,0.000017966677,0.000082648214,0.0000070610886,0.000040298146,0.0000879727,0.000008491454],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001512968,0.00004464744,0.000025339434,0.0000894239,0.000026465099,0.00006931427,0.000020158916,0.00005905996,4.3825233e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000116047435,0.000048428945,0.001231189,0.000013262481,0.0000027269082,3.8301175e-7,0.00006116436,0.0000014264514,0.9951057,0.00065898284,0.0000470995,0.0027136307],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033021485,0.00006222144,0.16787384,0.000009520015,0.000005850706,0.000005109458,0.00003142805,0.00002482615,0.80336297,0.0007633054,0.027425377,0.00010532838],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000069137895,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018352577,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19174269,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000038740095,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000886006,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18206698},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2162252492","doi":"10.1093/jxb/ert458","title":"AMT1;1 transgenic rice plants with enhanced NH4+ permeability show superior growth and higher yield under optimal and suboptimal NH4+ conditions","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Experimental Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":236,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"University of Guelph","keywords":"Oryza sativa; Xylem; Genetically modified rice; Ammonium; Shoot; Transgene; Nitrogen; Genetically modified crops; Photosynthesis; Starch; Ectopic expression; Biology; Chemistry; Botany; Gene; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.017962001474450075,"score_gpt":0.22776573991105695,"score_spread":0.20980373843660688,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2162252492","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99574727,0.0028700703,0.000020036012,0.0004987471,0.0001462904,0.0001262043,0.000060016395,0.000014922317,0.00051643234],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99850726,0.0005959328,0.00026851663,0.00028270006,0.00024716856,0.0000056765575,0.000006349046,0.0000022459924,0.000084152976],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.998867,0.00006728574,0.00029673276,0.00023729584,0.00026515388,0.00026653925],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993566,0.00017578644,0.00013761061,0.000042184212,0.00004559254,0.00024222456],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017104273,0.00019446816,0.0003292579,0.000019953228,0.00020427309,0.00008194217,0.00013256683,0.000089790265,0.00024685502],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012553428,0.00007938832,0.000082850005,0.00008383837,0.00017849804,0.00036644583,0.000029282124,0.00017971302,0.0000022365296],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034131654,0.00018031748,0.0012583887,0.0000021906246,0.0000351737,0.000007373794,0.00020461174,5.471074e-7,0.99693656,0.00023886195,0.000079857724,0.00071479543],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015134707,0.0021037422,0.37518877,0.000075673815,0.000073993484,0.00041818194,0.0021298206,0.000015775062,0.6145003,0.000105196305,0.0034928068,0.00038230553],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000025416599,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017528133,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3824363,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018028804,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010382432,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3237362},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2162913469","doi":"10.1111/jpi.12245","title":"Melatonin regulates carbohydrate metabolism and defenses against <i>Pseudomonas syringae</i> pv. <i>tomato <scp>DC</scp>3000</i> infection in <i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i>","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Pineal Research","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":139,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Earmarked Fund for China Agriculture Research System; China Agricultural Research System","keywords":"Invertase; Pseudomonas syringae; Callose; Arabidopsis thaliana; Melatonin; Salicylic acid; Biology; Arabidopsis; Metabolism; Carbohydrate metabolism; Fructose; Microbiology; Cell wall; Biochemistry; Sucrose; Pathogen; Gene; Mutant; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.05891843211231621,"score_gpt":0.28939390930172315,"score_spread":0.23047547718940695,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2162913469","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.985999,0.010550581,0.0000012033886,0.00073464646,0.00035531007,0.00022197956,0.00002929999,0.000026162497,0.0020818186],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98630226,0.012130809,0.00009860365,0.00019040001,0.0007160071,0.000009799788,0.000014938113,0.000004882372,0.0005323052],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9963647,0.00063608814,0.0006936899,0.0003332051,0.0012219611,0.00075033493],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997539,0.00076202606,0.0003026186,0.00010220581,0.00069876126,0.0005954015],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004075649,0.00024324069,0.0005773637,0.00024205954,0.00021328797,0.00021820865,0.00036625226,0.00021642352,0.0000067850215],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012221849,0.00010886708,0.00016102783,0.0014074974,0.00018086653,0.0005753676,0.00018491986,0.00082763215,0.000022109218],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027940675,0.00058056874,0.09634525,0.000044183143,0.00013381307,0.0005674948,0.0011924556,0.00025410412,0.8367413,0.0012206536,0.030173253,0.032467503],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002291287,0.0007698085,0.27342322,0.00031807582,0.000073627416,0.0005084027,0.0013470456,0.00029178287,0.11996733,0.003154197,0.5975528,0.00030244896],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008767986,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00062434445,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.716774,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000075486125,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010704694,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44394708},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2163305000","doi":"10.1093/treephys/tpu005","title":"Nitrogen uptake over entire root systems of tree seedlings","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tree Physiology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministry of Forests, Lands and Natural Resource Operations","keywords":"Biomass (ecology); Nitrogen; Botany; Root system; Seedling; Flux (metallurgy); Woody plant; Horticulture; Biology; Agronomy; Chemistry","score_opus":0.01550456694968083,"score_gpt":0.2080545808764399,"score_spread":0.19255001392675908,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2163305000","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9963498,0.0005488311,0.0000021840722,0.00009226562,0.00034147428,0.00012593283,0.000053176784,0.0000527893,0.0024335259],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986272,0.00008649519,0.000012469571,0.000099875535,0.0005490593,0.000012360648,0.0001230083,0.0000012342157,0.0004883032],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99889857,0.00010567433,0.00027407618,0.00027836385,0.00013433583,0.0003089771],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994688,0.00014820878,0.00016116032,0.000091549526,0.000048747424,0.000081513725],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015203233,0.00015215013,0.00038775656,0.000016195498,0.000071840164,0.0000119981005,0.00027522736,0.00012582894,0.00011111327],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003246416,0.000057780166,0.00013818099,0.00016775819,0.00007031133,0.000069044356,0.000058582787,0.00008656409,0.000072900686],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000055336157,0.00008565798,0.0069702943,0.000008619857,0.00002493051,4.937618e-7,0.00002954511,0.0000049380506,0.95547646,0.0033210176,0.0015573525,0.032465335],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00036184935,0.00025432915,0.6996653,0.000019173109,0.000034229684,0.000004151163,0.000052432526,0.00017224875,0.01198897,0.0017547831,0.28550842,0.00018407985],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00031958133,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00032465122,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9434875,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000005736892,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000454102,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23562068},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2163345835","doi":"10.1104/pp.102.010843","title":"Functional Analysis of an Arabidopsis T-DNA \"Knockout\" of the High-Affinity NH4+ Transporter AtAMT1;1","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLANT PHYSIOLOGY","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":122,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Mutant; Arabidopsis; Wild type; Ammonium; Biology; Transporter; Sucrose; DNA; Biochemistry; Yeast; Gene; Botany; Molecular biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.02936117389641484,"score_gpt":0.18822723860087273,"score_spread":0.15886606470445788,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2163345835","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973765,0.00009397162,7.4089104e-7,0.0001822984,0.00018960262,0.00007515967,0.0019006879,0.0000152209095,0.00016580401],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985491,0.00019308866,0.000011204619,0.00016250368,0.00012066706,0.000005008857,0.0008212995,5.5210546e-7,0.0001365479],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990197,0.00010587746,0.00027735488,0.0002369882,0.00017006528,0.00019002873],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994539,0.00016111122,0.00018076751,0.00011034854,0.00004223411,0.000051639898],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009413836,0.00011592213,0.00039443126,0.00003111341,0.000080423975,0.0000033290962,0.00026996573,0.00009697252,0.0014249108],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012890776,0.000038436454,0.00023979887,0.0005841759,0.000104987485,0.000068624686,0.000025521964,0.00008872698,0.000010411885],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000086975975,0.00032820963,0.004308275,0.0000037960228,0.00024546063,7.563481e-7,0.00007317675,0.000093664166,0.9890089,0.00071927515,0.0006536157,0.0044779084],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013455769,0.000085279346,0.96292937,0.0000041842504,0.00031513633,0.0000019244603,0.00003355573,0.00016787404,0.028957255,0.00021209383,0.007068318,0.000090461566],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020068788,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00043288397,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96005166,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000038985813,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000029979103,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99948794},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2163538938","doi":"10.1046/j.1365-313x.2003.01634.x","title":"Molecular properties of the putative nitrogen sensor PII from <i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i>","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Plant Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":84,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis thaliana; Biochemistry; Isothermal titration calorimetry; Chemistry; Metabolite; Binding site; Plasma protein binding; Biology; Mutant; Stereochemistry; Biophysics; Gene","score_opus":0.0286126092345546,"score_gpt":0.184828624096337,"score_spread":0.15621601486178238,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2163538938","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9946766,0.002662693,0.0000028068077,0.0013067148,0.00021524057,0.000112219794,0.00030659983,0.000007641209,0.0007094867],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99879694,0.00046154283,0.000027298416,0.00044510004,0.00012370352,0.0000023239925,0.0000082037695,8.0412633e-7,0.00013410642],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99890685,0.00032099016,0.00019509454,0.00009759837,0.0002777277,0.00020173735],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956465,0.000095329524,0.00017229354,0.00005583823,0.00005217209,0.000059716982],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029774336,0.000105556814,0.00015406188,0.0000057461766,0.00028749465,0.000044395638,0.00033825202,0.000041331623,0.000078119556],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007302109,0.000023095416,0.00013831136,0.00014392608,0.00007896768,0.000056156085,0.000023222436,0.00020690441,0.000013213746],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004238892,0.00004205617,0.0027566138,8.484401e-7,0.00006562351,0.000014167639,0.00038056367,0.00001609799,0.99390155,0.0005258885,0.00077918085,0.0014750235],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020437641,0.000044100383,0.006581327,0.000054642285,0.00009169584,0.00039847032,0.0014509461,0.000012648841,0.89978576,0.004650089,0.0865919,0.00013405234],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009990566,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000025115572,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0941158,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007141878,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016505885,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22112055},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2164298765","doi":"10.1093/pcp/pcn201","title":"CHOTTO1, a Double AP2 Domain Protein of Arabidopsis thaliana, Regulates Germination and Seedling Growth Under Excess Supply of Glucose and Nitrate","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant and Cell Physiology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":65,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Mutant; Germination; Biology; Seedling; Gene; Arabidopsis; Cloning (programming); Horticulture; Genetics","score_opus":0.015788129411620902,"score_gpt":0.18720793963630616,"score_spread":0.17141981022468528,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2164298765","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977044,0.0016812156,4.854781e-7,0.00011056386,0.00002329969,0.00017420066,0.000108147775,0.000009125041,0.00018859148],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963989,0.0032412265,0.000048577433,0.000026466096,0.000046719666,0.000008264588,0.00012361814,8.3575105e-7,0.00010538544],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99933386,0.000046485853,0.00017727666,0.00020998223,0.000070883,0.00016149995],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966896,0.0000853712,0.00012967427,0.000028495155,0.000033539363,0.000053971868],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000100079815,0.00011195648,0.0002669337,0.000020952226,0.000096663556,0.000006319944,0.00005934507,0.000089813424,0.000015326352],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000030847764,0.000049656603,0.000026416988,0.00009525035,0.0001620993,0.00008435774,0.000034981607,0.000058192887,4.948645e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022046053,0.000059326623,0.0025359984,0.000042989996,0.000009609542,0.0000021413139,0.00017583741,3.2069863e-7,0.9950575,0.0012053743,0.00003596497,0.0006544356],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00069068547,0.00022685262,0.3383693,0.000040325194,0.000020677135,0.000036820762,0.00030915847,0.000033677847,0.6532215,0.0062126424,0.00068215746,0.00015620183],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030761326,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004649977,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.34183607,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000019442264,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005021494,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20249376},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2164379440","doi":"10.3117/plantroot.8.42","title":"Identification of nitrogen responsive genes in poplar roots grown under two contrasting nitrogen levels","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Root","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; Université de Montréal; Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Genome Canada","keywords":"Biology; Abiotic component; Nitrogen; Biomass (ecology); Gene expression; Shoot; Gene; Abiotic stress; Botany; Nutrient; Chemistry; Agronomy; Genetics; Ecology","score_opus":0.026418931085782516,"score_gpt":0.23172379619598515,"score_spread":0.20530486511020263,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2164379440","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99802315,0.00077152153,0.000055872293,0.00023430998,0.00013691882,0.00018843234,0.00042001324,0.00003237189,0.00013739882],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993647,0.000056087953,0.00003626402,0.00007732537,0.00018246089,0.000012662855,0.00021214239,0.0000012745179,0.000057094097],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99862,0.00018387113,0.00040807272,0.00026881526,0.0002253676,0.0002939284],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999145,0.0004398954,0.00020528716,0.0000657761,0.00006807574,0.0000759681],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00063498836,0.00013863263,0.00026096738,0.000042270498,0.00009449362,0.000030574094,0.00021778015,0.000080219674,0.00003902879],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015827667,0.000062961044,0.00007190361,0.00024794773,0.000032898908,0.000121062934,0.000040965173,0.00009380013,0.000027641829],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008306829,0.00005687494,0.09408203,0.0000043787386,0.000015104614,0.0000047095346,0.000037099686,0.00002633065,0.8925779,0.0029651134,0.00006331782,0.010084059],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00074249995,0.00009168457,0.65652055,0.000065854816,0.000045733163,0.00004552453,0.0002113161,0.00051446346,0.3146872,0.015115491,0.011630233,0.00032944183],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023204926,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014258622,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5778907,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014143352,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011041636,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2567477},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2164973285","doi":"10.1515/znc-2006-1-218","title":"Sucrose Metabolism of Perennial Ryegrass in Relation to Cold Acclimation","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Sucrose; Fructose; Fructan; Sucrose synthase; Invertase; Sucrose-phosphate synthase; Sugar; Lolium perenne; Perennial plant; Carbohydrate metabolism; Biochemistry; Chemistry; Metabolism; Carbohydrate; Food science; Biology; Botany","score_opus":0.009954920154064706,"score_gpt":0.2321102796238073,"score_spread":0.22215535946974257,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2164973285","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9943241,0.0011094688,0.000009429395,0.0005002941,0.00040106205,0.000395885,0.000114528295,0.000060345053,0.0030848843],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980802,0.0001245638,0.00041244668,0.00013603445,0.0004976187,0.000019786661,0.00025129583,0.0000020428952,0.00047603273],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99842906,0.00007772881,0.00046452045,0.00031560936,0.00034888147,0.0003642032],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994335,0.00014100867,0.00015887483,0.000079570054,0.000102585065,0.00008442892],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004200925,0.00017935883,0.00031372634,0.00008449145,0.00010073454,0.00003963547,0.00023678306,0.00022345148,0.00006328793],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009906342,0.000082639286,0.00010758148,0.0008797267,0.000025347023,0.00031499157,0.000058105164,0.00022938612,0.00004906804],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011562102,0.00017859972,0.029719561,0.000007461857,0.0000067977135,0.000004488793,0.00007641175,0.000093000934,0.9095623,0.051346883,0.001385971,0.00750293],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00036271304,0.00004691966,0.6987545,0.000028357426,0.000015207774,0.0000022691863,0.00003389579,0.00006669292,0.037982963,0.00017171318,0.2623594,0.00017539608],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000943774,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010539929,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8715793,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00000709687,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013110172,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33699322},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2165520173","doi":"10.1139/x08-158","title":"Effects of turnover and internal variability of tree root systems on modelling coarse root architecture: comparing simulations for young <i>Populus deltoides</i> with field data","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Forest Research","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Root system; Root (linguistics); Mathematics; Tree (set theory); Branching (polymer chemistry); Statistics; Botany; Biology; Combinatorics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.05912278210026149,"score_gpt":0.2797832879276661,"score_spread":0.2206605058274046,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2165520173","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9963367,0.0006958474,0.0020490584,0.00021005838,0.00008831797,0.00030894452,0.00012675308,0.000001670435,0.00018265552],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996289,0.00002434964,0.00013069587,0.0000110134115,0.00015660087,0.0000013457311,0.000023171564,0.0000010719904,0.000022835779],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987885,0.00012628945,0.00031811735,0.00016021906,0.00031065,0.0002962562],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981469,0.0010007104,0.00015422827,0.000101942394,0.00029033638,0.00030587649],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009983066,0.00008952354,0.00028197758,0.00010317397,0.000134362,0.000054823842,0.00041987866,0.00006278398,0.0000027446983],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036729383,0.000038236776,0.00004382142,0.00023002365,0.000079976606,0.00012313652,0.000022639639,0.00029666748,9.037214e-8],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019215925,0.00030424228,0.82115525,0.0002547889,0.0001569347,0.00010457039,0.0005030878,0.10641358,0.014854705,0.0048330114,0.0015139035,0.04798433],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0023714255,0.0051436075,0.88919115,0.0015900268,0.0001264473,0.00019878767,0.00014254625,0.07893679,0.0046984265,0.004521241,0.012728482,0.0003510809],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011131841,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2196102,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20847836,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000028720318,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012071641,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9954531},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2166017329","doi":"10.1111/j.1365-3040.2011.02409.x","title":"Novel temporal, fine‐scale and growth variation phenotypes in roots of adult‐stage maize (<i>Zea mays</i> L.) in response to low nitrogen stress","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Cell & Environment","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":112,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Elongation; Nutrient; Biomass (ecology); Acclimatization; Nitrogen; Zea mays; Crown (dentistry); Horticulture; Lateral root; Biology; Animal science; Root system; Agronomy; Chemistry; Botany; Materials science; Ecology; Gene; Arabidopsis","score_opus":0.01185275423146735,"score_gpt":0.16442498100493647,"score_spread":0.15257222677346913,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2166017329","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99842006,0.00012811202,0.000016465843,0.00012414888,0.000035089277,0.00029585088,0.0008157698,0.00000865703,0.00015582383],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987032,0.00038054332,0.0005310334,0.00007587304,0.00002355856,0.000022871003,0.000102241596,0.0000015300002,0.00015918084],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989231,0.00007710376,0.00027963534,0.00029989518,0.0001776415,0.00024261867],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964577,0.00010018331,0.00009619939,0.00006172731,0.0000059924973,0.00009014732],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021976561,0.00014313648,0.0002063355,0.000038072834,0.000029356717,0.000009081232,0.00013850031,0.000077542376,0.000089085464],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015745489,0.00007160064,0.000028661894,0.00011678503,0.000025746933,0.0000773331,0.00007593608,0.000079830694,0.000016640402],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007460608,0.00058328913,0.17552955,0.000011682531,0.000003267052,0.000020088166,0.0006156498,0.000015963207,0.82148117,0.000054756503,0.000025048044,0.0009134882],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005244853,0.00015954858,0.8874372,0.0000408661,0.00000844233,0.0000034446364,0.00023029026,0.000054209002,0.10951953,0.000097802105,0.001748642,0.00017552145],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019392266,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013394667,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7119616,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000021954284,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000042430156,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29315436},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2166563549","doi":"10.1046/j.1469-8137.2002.00471.x","title":"Subcellular NH<sub>4</sub><sup>+</sup> flux analysis in leaf segments of wheat (<i>Triticum aestivum</i>)","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Phytologist","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Ammonium; Efflux; Cytosol; Chemistry; TRACER; Membrane; Nitrogen; Flux (metallurgy); Ammonia; Kinetics; Ion transporter; Biophysics; Biochemistry; Biology; Enzyme","score_opus":0.024872858511513513,"score_gpt":0.213459188910428,"score_spread":0.18858633039891448,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2166563549","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99424744,0.0028477383,0.000034619745,0.0007374998,0.000103610124,0.00022198296,0.000114790346,0.00006426636,0.0016280303],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99723357,0.0011728271,0.00008756663,0.00026905487,0.00020343586,0.000012467011,0.00019493164,0.000001936828,0.0008242094],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99789226,0.00014011515,0.000515511,0.00052622886,0.0003630429,0.00056284544],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99923366,0.00017755308,0.00016472381,0.00016186676,0.0000614881,0.00020069281],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022645727,0.0002702265,0.00065309356,0.00010219093,0.00010388193,0.00003079534,0.00040437916,0.00021490204,0.00044145033],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000093734496,0.00012752698,0.00029823347,0.001767464,0.00014583963,0.0001720697,0.000081006816,0.00022041964,0.00011711432],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000085256375,0.0007612387,0.27099392,0.000017093464,0.00016701821,0.00010354564,0.00018173632,0.0004413036,0.63872355,0.00019776482,0.012434483,0.07589306],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0023189588,0.000640747,0.37917954,0.00010596189,0.0007491806,0.000037676822,0.0004217395,0.0044325287,0.49648446,0.00079850527,0.113646664,0.0011840515],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00044333478,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00064650783,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14223911,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000031761,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009745246,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5200399},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2166624189","doi":"10.21273/hortsci.46.3.475","title":"Timing of Macronutrient Supply during Cutting Propagation of Petunia","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"HortScience","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Sun Gro Horticulture (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Fertigation; Fertilizer; Cutting; Chemistry; Phosphorus; Vegetative reproduction; Nutrient; Horticulture; Animal science; Dry weight; Botany; Biology","score_opus":0.035577647946571395,"score_gpt":0.201440702694249,"score_spread":0.1658630547476776,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2166624189","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970962,0.0001628805,0.000012093003,0.000018777928,0.00008349932,0.000116608215,0.000016077545,0.000017565173,0.0024763455],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992571,0.00013134474,0.0004313263,0.000008846762,0.000031669388,0.000003884172,0.000005185072,3.687789e-7,0.00013030205],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991487,0.000020965514,0.00022954027,0.00017889049,0.00023043332,0.00019146952],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963045,0.000026212289,0.00017165668,0.000048765527,0.00006963591,0.000053259773],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024885635,0.00006806734,0.00012594183,0.000019878236,0.00009667566,0.000006595442,0.0002161366,0.000029181765,0.00015015325],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000409388,0.000027647462,0.000044100478,0.00036333187,0.00010432773,0.00016738356,0.000059155023,0.000042294338,0.000003838148],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015949498,0.000065326414,0.043652732,0.000009419244,0.0000015707076,0.0000026154455,0.0004657387,6.8791644e-7,0.93728155,0.0006740545,0.000012368673,0.017818006],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005100705,0.00006149816,0.48838702,0.00003828064,0.000005570055,0.0000078922385,0.00021294875,0.000047153557,0.5100399,0.00009352775,0.0009924634,0.00006272664],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001156765,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000016043949,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.44473428,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000005449379,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008527215,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16440728},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2167581487","doi":"10.1002/bit.24747","title":"Analyzing the effect of decreasing cytosolic triosephosphate isomerase on <i>Solanum tuberosum</i> hairy root cells using a kinetic–metabolic model","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biotechnology and Bioengineering","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Triosephosphate isomerase; Solanum tuberosum; Biochemistry; Cytosol; Chemistry; Kinetic energy; Isomerase; Botany; Biology; Enzyme; Physics","score_opus":0.010955351288999684,"score_gpt":0.2021259188753991,"score_spread":0.19117056758639941,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2167581487","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9815312,0.01743222,0.0002601308,0.00021747543,0.00019141575,0.00020519932,0.000035955127,0.00010966455,0.0000167167],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975377,0.001983803,0.00026298885,0.000044039043,0.0001418312,0.000007651195,0.000007640786,0.0000030623821,0.000011339856],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988802,0.00004834363,0.00023966146,0.00022848831,0.00010443955,0.00049887685],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994762,0.00018606638,0.00009572833,0.000108895656,0.000013044521,0.00012004134],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003678931,0.00024105265,0.00035179508,0.00006597961,0.00018049343,0.000021870977,0.00021224577,0.00028327492,0.0000065314257],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005528476,0.00009034844,0.00010098916,0.0004674307,0.00009340703,0.00010576316,0.00009478451,0.00026000894,0.000003220535],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000052690295,0.000029507888,0.004045085,0.000011072344,0.00003427476,0.0000014272536,0.00002478524,0.00043740464,0.9705373,0.0005322893,0.000008142878,0.024286045],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002954906,0.00016060755,0.004729461,0.000063542226,0.00010780283,0.000030324247,0.00002167465,0.011354253,0.97832644,0.0000151444765,0.0046812645,0.00021400982],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000047666148,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000072200373,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024072034,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009062933,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004090724,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36843023},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2168128511","doi":"10.1128/jb.182.4.898-904.2000","title":"Function of a Principal Na <sup>+</sup> /H <sup>+</sup> Antiporter, ShaA, Is Required for Initiation of Sporulation in <i>Bacillus subtilis</i>","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Bacteriology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Saint Paul University","funders":"","keywords":"Bacillus subtilis; Biology; Antiporter; Mutant; Transcription (linguistics); Biochemistry; Spore; Cytoplasm; Transcription factor; Suppressor mutation; Cell biology; Gene; Genetics; Bacteria; Microbiology; Membrane","score_opus":0.027241853685673043,"score_gpt":0.23113776405924816,"score_spread":0.20389591037357513,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2168128511","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99857193,0.00031844605,0.000031667463,0.00032645778,0.00015075924,0.00025647972,0.0001779386,0.000008554461,0.00015778057],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99805653,0.00086304167,0.00014784168,0.00026130793,0.00036318685,0.0000057884695,0.00017139963,0.0000022985084,0.0001285766],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99794924,0.00015262181,0.0011762355,0.00021503979,0.00022145684,0.00028537496],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998549,0.00019533302,0.0008449198,0.000072056246,0.00025522863,0.00008349972],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007710058,0.0001713408,0.00061726366,0.00010150324,0.000056064713,0.000013054716,0.00019598613,0.00025220946,0.00053201173],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000093890594,0.00008451337,0.0002366799,0.00030518643,0.000078636185,0.00041563643,0.00002093168,0.00016582501,0.0000049740947],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006243318,0.0007152925,0.07932335,0.00007532329,0.00013557659,0.000023666216,0.0017487103,0.0014767438,0.63506025,0.00025225148,0.0007643168,0.2741812],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0030384918,0.002870299,0.8598352,0.00019386399,0.0001476871,0.00016093673,0.000498216,0.0032681702,0.009978119,0.0009085734,0.11877793,0.0003225342],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005757906,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000021083937,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.78051186,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000031080286,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000424504,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.58251554},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2168336149","doi":"10.1007/s11103-015-0402-2","title":"Reassessment of an Arabidopsis cell wall invertase inhibitor AtCIF1 reveals its role in seed germination and early seedling growth","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Molecular Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst","keywords":"Seedling; Invertase; Germination; Arabidopsis; Biology; Abscisic acid; Apoplast; Mutant; Gibberellin; Sugar; Arabidopsis thaliana; Botany; Cell biology; Cell wall; Biochemistry; Sucrose; Gene","score_opus":0.016654845436630424,"score_gpt":0.22809493915958165,"score_spread":0.21144009372295122,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2168336149","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980645,0.0010716192,0.0000033084923,0.00015252133,0.000068102396,0.00019711825,0.00015840391,0.000017710308,0.00026669775],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99900705,0.0002173155,0.0001543445,0.000152129,0.000049463164,0.000012224032,0.0003814219,0.0000012263403,0.000024832054],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988844,0.00020538541,0.0002647954,0.00029211343,0.00011548,0.0002378413],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995345,0.000066568035,0.00012795425,0.00004704272,0.000074591386,0.00014933283],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038463259,0.00013250043,0.00025659794,0.000046649842,0.000028912387,0.000014383029,0.00013148901,0.00015701185,0.0000036449655],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000060593713,0.00006352492,0.00003389493,0.00018131656,0.000030790292,0.00009523142,0.000054319364,0.00009416765,0.0000039457873],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007099001,0.00011634962,0.04111323,0.00000698695,0.000005567275,0.000025507361,0.00017766558,9.739333e-7,0.9535668,0.00095890695,0.000014543535,0.003942484],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001126825,0.000970311,0.6232947,0.000060181246,0.000039248767,0.000047708447,0.00027786274,0.0003125301,0.3650506,0.0036584083,0.0047408026,0.00042078015],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000635656,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00011836246,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5885162,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014475863,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001372081,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25904712},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2168847574","doi":"10.1111/j.1365-313x.2006.02887.x","title":"Additive contribution of AMT1;1 and AMT1;3 to high‐affinity ammonium uptake across the plasma membrane of nitrogen‐deficient Arabidopsis roots","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Plant Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":258,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Ammonium; Arabidopsis; Nitrogen; Transgene; Chemistry; Ectopic expression; Nitrogen deficiency; Promoter; Cell biology; Biochemistry; Gene; Biophysics; Biology; Gene expression; Mutant","score_opus":0.013418549886480604,"score_gpt":0.20645140738529016,"score_spread":0.19303285749880955,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2168847574","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9945396,0.00055374403,0.000007064866,0.0013172969,0.00024323058,0.00021846416,0.003001111,0.000010648197,0.00010879654],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987458,0.00062716333,0.0000188801,0.00010407752,0.0003292412,0.0000051413945,0.00011076742,9.733484e-7,0.0000579819],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99853694,0.00015680301,0.00041761264,0.00014945048,0.0003795494,0.00035962492],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988534,0.00046200198,0.0003553157,0.00006541359,0.00016781813,0.00009607745],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00090583187,0.00014832125,0.00029817308,0.000017302427,0.00046614715,0.00006123135,0.00032114037,0.000072083894,0.00004698456],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008947075,0.00004324827,0.00011222148,0.00027561333,0.00014056257,0.000076102675,0.000077430166,0.0002320845,0.000007171661],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021724643,0.0005458128,0.010202618,0.000009137352,0.00017424801,0.000036478486,0.00087667664,0.00033992023,0.9338177,0.007233652,0.007195779,0.037395533],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00078581774,0.0003556712,0.5932466,0.000078923,0.000115785566,0.00056367693,0.0011223799,0.000075706164,0.32292494,0.0013788964,0.07913443,0.00021719474],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00039190313,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008585768,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6108927,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014904143,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014362895,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3585274},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2168890179","doi":"10.1111/j.1365-3040.2010.02162.x","title":"Root growth inhibition by NH4+ in Arabidopsis is mediated by the root tip and is linked to NH4+ efflux and GMPase activity","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Cell & Environment","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":202,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Key Research and Development Program of China; Ohio State University; China Agricultural University; Universiteit Utrecht; National Natural Science Foundation of China; University of Missouri","keywords":"Elongation; Efflux; Arabidopsis; Mutant; Auxin; Ammonium; Chemistry; Biophysics; Stimulation; Ethylene; Cell division; Cell growth; Biochemistry; Biology; Cell biology; Cell; Materials science; Gene","score_opus":0.007396100471899204,"score_gpt":0.1685510281290501,"score_spread":0.1611549276571509,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2168890179","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9934301,0.0004258061,0.0000018270888,0.0041072755,0.00006578666,0.00035794755,0.0014077529,0.000016508931,0.00018700624],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968278,0.0015554026,0.000009949554,0.0008756377,0.00006991788,0.00003649807,0.00031045728,0.0000018133514,0.00031252342],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988027,0.0000644926,0.00017268454,0.000415795,0.00024006951,0.00030423264],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994436,0.00020694685,0.00007351079,0.00007386072,0.000003958652,0.0001981423],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002604528,0.0001967699,0.00019817534,0.000015406744,0.00014433094,0.000049924594,0.000110702225,0.0001398345,0.00024553813],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015254899,0.00007956357,0.000032446904,0.000093985254,0.00007063189,0.000096591044,0.00009771388,0.00025534458,0.0000639606],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000046653047,0.00019112078,0.015962306,0.0000037079521,0.0000052141822,0.0000037588068,0.0002108904,2.2514617e-7,0.964522,0.00000636339,0.012774791,0.0062729404],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00047934562,0.000137167,0.36486357,0.0000119563865,0.000024924411,0.000011040741,0.00005556328,0.0000573749,0.25606233,0.00006533027,0.37795392,0.00027748433],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00040001742,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003412732,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.70845973,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015725609,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002381467,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32445082},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2169679408","doi":"10.1139/cjb-2013-0171","title":"Physiological analysis of nitrogen-efficient rice overexpressing alanine aminotransferase under different N regimes","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Transcriptome; Nitrogen; Genetically modified crops; Metabolite; Shoot; Transgene; Secondary metabolite; Genetically modified rice; Oryza sativa; Nitrogen cycle; Crop; Photosynthesis; Botany; Nitrogen deficiency; Agronomy; Horticulture; Biochemistry; Gene expression; Gene; Chemistry","score_opus":0.023154139923569003,"score_gpt":0.21840410047522585,"score_spread":0.19524996055165683,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2169679408","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99806905,0.0009542823,0.000036346286,0.0002253455,0.000053849322,0.00016629799,0.00009543711,0.000045650897,0.00035375718],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99915415,0.0002582346,0.000038536185,0.00020531018,0.00008668804,0.000015633856,0.000045544773,8.04055e-7,0.00019512385],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.998838,0.00007571839,0.0002631094,0.00028961484,0.0002451067,0.00028846326],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99950576,0.00013791441,0.000092635375,0.00008533587,0.000062259445,0.000116068346],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006582455,0.00016465355,0.00039337805,0.000028035998,0.00010001459,0.000036190155,0.00019712902,0.00008642143,0.00072900037],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017517712,0.000055058772,0.0002548326,0.0005452445,0.00006004699,0.000057738667,0.000045980716,0.000083674626,0.000024653153],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015587124,0.0002595949,0.0031610634,0.000001665811,0.00014525384,0.0000014313051,0.000022799197,0.00006391201,0.99219245,0.0005880805,0.0004103703,0.0031377662],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016192195,0.00007333527,0.9768536,0.000012820628,0.0002908154,0.0000014018019,0.0001341509,0.0013368468,0.019000148,0.00029358163,0.0016629279,0.0001784336],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015572661,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001857725,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97369254,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000012261172,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000028069433,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.79820424},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2170006550","doi":"10.1093/molbev/msh177","title":"The Cation/Ca2+ Exchanger Superfamily: Phylogenetic Analysis and Structural Implications","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Molecular Biology and Evolution","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":227,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Fondation pour la Recherche Médicale","keywords":"Phylogenetic tree; Biology; Phylogenetics; Archaea; Biochemistry; Cytosol; Function (biology); Sodium–hydrogen antiporter; Evolutionary biology; Gene; Genetics; Chemistry; Sodium; Enzyme","score_opus":0.009013692769974106,"score_gpt":0.2262020466474141,"score_spread":0.21718835387744,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2170006550","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98871887,0.008024943,0.000983982,0.0020470982,0.000041494342,0.00009480013,0.00003647975,0.000015693202,0.000036622958],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99837846,0.001171595,0.000073514435,0.00015132323,0.000048003432,0.000016161397,0.00013825591,3.610159e-7,0.000022336779],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99948466,0.000050769642,0.00009039891,0.00018614845,0.00003279047,0.00015525529],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998057,0.000035809553,0.000032179512,0.00004802916,0.000031981665,0.000046334975],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000090098656,0.00007274459,0.00008547265,0.000017323386,0.0004221967,0.000021966685,0.00006925476,0.0000783757,0.0000044227368],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000018086934,0.00002632312,0.00003834762,0.00027955486,0.00012421951,0.000025581623,0.00003167116,0.00004690214,0.000002519783],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009559334,0.000008525376,0.10923177,6.7877045e-7,0.000070840964,3.8446223e-7,0.00003529535,0.0000124399585,0.83624226,0.032045797,0.0000106580865,0.02233182],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008567471,0.000039310755,0.9733828,9.3952053e-7,0.00009127912,0.000008420722,0.00003798446,0.000030785028,0.0017742546,0.021517204,0.002961125,0.00007022803],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023832939,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00047975933,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.864151,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010301081,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000475751,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3247238},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2170412730","doi":"10.1104/pp.113.217265","title":"Rice Cytokinin GATA Transcription Factor1 Regulates Chloroplast Development and Plant Architecture  ","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLANT PHYSIOLOGY","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":153,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Chloroplast; Oryza sativa; Biology; Cytokinin; Chlorophyll; Gene knockdown; Gene expression; Ectopic expression; Cell biology; Transcription (linguistics); Botany; Auxin; Gene; Genetics","score_opus":0.01795132228238174,"score_gpt":0.1807412868113606,"score_spread":0.16278996452897884,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2170412730","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982525,0.00034676312,0.0000030735052,0.0003632908,0.00017873142,0.00021691421,0.00040987637,0.000071179595,0.00015766104],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99708736,0.00036419704,0.0001606253,0.00028815807,0.00021192234,0.000035744833,0.001648254,0.0000012692786,0.00020245614],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989006,0.000057957473,0.00020699535,0.0003531619,0.00011320826,0.0003681071],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957937,0.0001528634,0.00007453742,0.00004923261,0.000020648155,0.00012335421],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006456035,0.00019679424,0.0002588139,0.000020307734,0.00017192651,0.000034458306,0.00016303366,0.00012946203,0.000180222],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009915541,0.00007399914,0.00003899166,0.00009332346,0.00005764476,0.00011084295,0.000045272864,0.0001467219,0.000094812945],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000062438696,0.000045706936,0.0003039097,0.000008254697,0.00001861295,0.0000023475925,0.0002412147,0.0000014674343,0.9741074,0.00014218802,0.0012578109,0.023808682],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022862578,0.00010102641,0.6030967,0.00002419513,0.000011625414,0.00006180714,0.00013296111,0.00003271987,0.09416752,0.0005503375,0.30132756,0.00026487792],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012994593,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00014224465,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.87993985,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000080918535,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000070836654,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30175975},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2170440712","doi":"10.1007/s00425-003-1088-2","title":"Phosphite accelerates programmed cell death in phosphate-starved oilseed rape ( Brassica napus ) suspension cell cultures","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Planta","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Brassica; Protoplast; Programmed cell death; DNA fragmentation; Biology; Pi; Fragmentation (computing); Apoptosis; Cell biology; Biochemistry; Cell culture; Chromatin; Molecular biology; Botany; DNA; Genetics","score_opus":0.022050792748619562,"score_gpt":0.21692106482270349,"score_spread":0.19487027207408392,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2170440712","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9888605,0.0030074893,4.527839e-7,0.00022070219,0.0002997647,0.00043407644,0.00008902537,0.00010643834,0.0069815796],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99317944,0.0033596558,0.00014673095,0.0004318889,0.000098607044,0.000032181044,0.0004925104,0.0000029318228,0.0022560603],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99803174,0.00012536455,0.00035044056,0.0005112592,0.00028770103,0.0006934995],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993297,0.00016923691,0.0001438057,0.00009212446,0.00005025318,0.0002148682],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027713648,0.00030847933,0.00037144494,0.00002858534,0.0001963217,0.00014784696,0.000317736,0.00019236746,0.00031769433],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000378953,0.0001245056,0.000112412876,0.00046570323,0.000034827535,0.00020306476,0.00004956724,0.00025052027,0.00012292083],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037981322,0.0008458266,0.0424809,0.00001889343,0.000013706271,0.00015819086,0.0002533402,0.000006255535,0.9426226,0.0003848918,0.0052261804,0.007609397],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00093136716,0.00015243108,0.048928466,0.000028303095,0.000024485023,0.00001666446,0.00021824619,0.000028518522,0.53714675,0.00016392242,0.41196492,0.00039592944],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00034337936,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00066700415,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.40673873,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000022747128,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019101384,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.50771916},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2170912243","doi":"10.1016/s0014-5793(02)02953-8","title":"A cytochrome <i>c</i> encoded by the <i>nar</i> operon is required for the synthesis of active respiratory nitrate reductase in <i>Thermus thermophilus</i>","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"FEBS Letters","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Ottawa","keywords":"Thermus thermophilus; Operon; Biochemistry; Nitrate reductase; Reductase; Biology; Mutant; Cytochrome; Respiratory chain; Enzyme; Chemistry; Gene; Escherichia coli","score_opus":0.03004331166356189,"score_gpt":0.21251841838495603,"score_spread":0.18247510672139414,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2170912243","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95973915,0.002248745,0.0000025434513,0.035763104,0.00012681879,0.0007773749,0.00074537366,0.000026328535,0.00057058036],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97332776,0.00059065357,0.0000109670245,0.025362808,0.00026081345,0.0002638678,0.000017644303,0.0000037589746,0.00016175368],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99851555,0.00016980276,0.00032730092,0.00033591263,0.00025403354,0.00039737826],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987979,0.0007440366,0.0001901608,0.00017660759,0.000034467015,0.000056822282],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004795969,0.00020947636,0.0002766841,0.000016258184,0.00024595024,0.00004210717,0.00062971597,0.00009164007,0.00012862866],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000059436774,0.00006546037,0.00017435434,0.0003773088,0.00019789321,0.00015846975,0.000047690595,0.00016711318,0.000016629589],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010445868,0.00007856037,0.000036571124,0.0000041253875,0.000026102358,0.0000031191273,0.00040225824,0.0000028643988,0.88087785,0.000027508737,0.08515856,0.03327802],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006581914,0.00015178199,0.0040270304,0.00006743992,0.00010112253,0.000010328324,0.00066148996,0.000064392756,0.6126265,0.00010668239,0.3811794,0.00034562292],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021833832,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006461146,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.29602084,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000026197702,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000057838315,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26693964},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2170946165","doi":"10.1111/nph.12358","title":"Characterization of nitrite uptake in <i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i>: evidence for a nitrite‐specific transporter","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Phytologist","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of British Columbia","keywords":"Nitrite; Nitrate; Transporter; Biochemistry; Arabidopsis; Chemistry; Arabidopsis thaliana; Mutant; Biology; Gene; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.06289416104688614,"score_gpt":0.25135900300067004,"score_spread":0.1884648419537839,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2170946165","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99579847,0.0011284257,0.00007397924,0.0017424531,0.0001867419,0.0006856903,0.0001563117,0.000036359612,0.00019157329],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99629384,0.0019011854,0.00023047648,0.00030168166,0.00027876705,0.00008579257,0.00025037865,0.0000014241765,0.0006564558],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99879396,0.000037081147,0.0004048254,0.00030978792,0.00015181195,0.00030253775],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994066,0.00017886222,0.00016177399,0.00007986329,0.00008295209,0.00008998121],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016609165,0.00015130447,0.00031751164,0.00003102939,0.00005239069,0.000035647176,0.00025687565,0.00012761231,0.0002927325],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000045846857,0.000066560286,0.00012634866,0.00041460793,0.000059113972,0.00034614516,0.000013181357,0.00008952485,0.000032397136],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008815696,0.00008756344,0.026243327,0.0000115476405,0.00000510108,0.0000018569913,0.000058775448,3.2746132e-7,0.8617669,0.00022044849,0.0015611919,0.10995484],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000395336,0.00011127251,0.76146847,0.000085670035,0.000011789594,0.0000033115139,0.000047266494,0.000011610845,0.03243522,0.0005099476,0.20475708,0.00016305118],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005185162,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00035884118,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.82933164,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000104372175,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012877068,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32052156},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2171418940","doi":"10.1093/jxb/ers309","title":"The secreted purple acid phosphatase isozymes AtPAP12 and AtPAP26 play a pivotal role in extracellular phosphate-scavenging by Arabidopsis thaliana","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Experimental Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":155,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Oncolytics Biotech (Canada); Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Queen's University","keywords":"Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis thaliana; Rosette (schizont appearance); Rhizosphere; Biochemistry; Shoot; Extracellular; Phosphatase; Biology; Phosphate; Mutant; Acid phosphatase; Isozyme; Acclimatization; Chemistry; Botany; Enzyme","score_opus":0.009089268107732357,"score_gpt":0.21121742831785084,"score_spread":0.20212816021011848,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2171418940","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.64964795,0.34968895,9.318645e-7,0.00020963416,0.00022500144,0.000099552395,0.00004208549,0.000007841837,0.00007802488],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9951449,0.00417225,0.000056162364,0.00009771001,0.00027009653,0.000008535994,0.000012219396,0.0000027899662,0.00023531492],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99846977,0.000087387074,0.000452054,0.00015792578,0.00033046893,0.00050241756],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992615,0.00010324287,0.0002799164,0.000054699296,0.000026893216,0.00027372024],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00057659403,0.0002034056,0.00028249715,0.000018169336,0.00026256967,0.00010490009,0.0002552063,0.000090587724,0.00013126852],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003509956,0.00007840017,0.00012812637,0.00020005649,0.00007707313,0.00055085105,0.00007102188,0.00023071833,0.000008890754],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017044746,0.00020879222,0.00625886,6.314233e-7,0.000027011693,0.000023543987,0.0004574242,1.7177778e-7,0.9785417,0.00024042705,0.0016682326,0.012402773],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005914622,0.00019246196,0.010503844,0.000041309384,0.00001993031,0.00014587684,0.0039803977,0.000028414897,0.78398097,0.000035381978,0.20027925,0.00020071118],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005729729,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000016108721,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3455167,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000046724228,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007355241,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31970662},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2173230739","doi":"10.1139/cjb-2013-0284","title":"Light microscopy survey of extant gymnosperm root protophloem and comparison with basal angiosperms","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Gymnosperm; Biology; Botany; Tracheid; Stele; Apex (geometry); Extant taxon; Sieve tube element; Parenchyma; Anatomy; Phloem; Xylem; Evolutionary biology","score_opus":0.01870467330832153,"score_gpt":0.23033510024592185,"score_spread":0.2116304269376003,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2173230739","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99767745,0.0010541526,0.000008025767,0.00019980058,0.00006521953,0.00031169245,0.00006195759,0.000025984724,0.000595738],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993892,0.0000882173,0.00012376405,0.000068769376,0.00008129039,0.000012192717,0.000013471435,0.0000011693637,0.0002219649],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999089,0.0000828941,0.00020044378,0.00023924802,0.00016710824,0.00022130083],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995645,0.00010328959,0.00010415214,0.00006352932,0.00006588881,0.00009860087],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031345617,0.0001321821,0.00029019432,0.000007794444,0.00008255035,0.000033327586,0.00014001942,0.000067376124,0.000059973903],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000036393318,0.000044054814,0.00003096806,0.00019407153,0.000047536334,0.00006762541,0.00003698471,0.00007055302,0.0000085386755],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011206392,0.000089100846,0.41862988,0.0000034796924,0.000008354368,0.0000012823231,0.000039494294,1.2726969e-7,0.5689467,0.00013796953,0.00047223948,0.01155929],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023754848,0.00029614643,0.88928515,0.000026953361,0.000009932085,0.0000049781324,0.000020448811,0.00003441243,0.04212382,0.00002817618,0.06780255,0.00012986735],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00032821612,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002046273,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.52682287,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000041648673,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000057080083,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17965032},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2174516678","doi":"10.4141/cjps2011-189","title":"Seeding depth and seeding speed effects on no-till canola emergence, maturity, yield and seed quality","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Alberta Canola Producers Commission; Canola Council of Canada; Saskatchewan Canola Development Commission","keywords":"Canola; Seeding; Agronomy; Cultivar; Semis; Yield (engineering); Rapeseed; Open pollination; Biology; Sowing; Environmental science; Botany; Pollination","score_opus":0.03680432223953172,"score_gpt":0.23831371999052758,"score_spread":0.20150939775099586,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2174516678","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.995497,0.0010943431,6.2796954e-7,0.00038921577,0.0012116245,0.00008982722,0.00010407029,0.0000064748083,0.0016068005],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99854004,0.00032658383,0.000048698974,0.0003778852,0.00061219983,3.739551e-7,0.000003171485,8.143433e-7,0.00009025123],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985777,0.00003650587,0.00025005062,0.0001873806,0.0003446054,0.00060371676],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981212,0.00027455573,0.0001844709,0.00003659059,0.0001034453,0.0012797179],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015159498,0.0001382618,0.00023122547,0.00010941987,0.0004931641,0.00014798684,0.00028534298,0.00007004763,0.000026426185],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005200661,0.000060544065,0.000038982787,0.0004087254,0.00018895227,0.00057566125,0.0000334004,0.00022841965,0.000006785405],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029015015,0.000015121032,0.41381857,0.000014847364,0.000009034423,0.00004735598,0.00048622137,7.046451e-7,0.573897,0.0012723784,0.0012903939,0.009119356],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000118755226,0.00013055523,0.95966536,0.0001438605,0.000015435786,0.00031914888,0.00028515237,0.000017794166,0.009657543,0.00006209267,0.029402833,0.00018149707],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003251727,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008862075,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.56423944,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003645521,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000101191144,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.49452463},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2178735679","doi":"10.1614/wt-d-15-00009.1","title":"Late Glyphosate Applications Alter Yield and Yield Components in Glyphosate-Resistant Canola (<i>Brassica napus</i>)","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Weed Technology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; University of Alberta; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Alberta Innovates","keywords":"Canola; Glyphosate; Bolting; Brassica; Agronomy; Biology; Yield (engineering); Point of delivery; Weed; Weed control; Horticulture","score_opus":0.04175526589458478,"score_gpt":0.21694694536462814,"score_spread":0.17519167947004335,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2178735679","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9912813,0.0015444417,0.000005898318,0.0053006457,0.00011718589,0.000429582,0.00008484189,0.0002052154,0.001030941],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986326,0.00012776708,0.00010247757,0.00038571615,0.00007418923,0.00016416295,0.000053422762,0.0000019963147,0.00045767715],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99873763,0.00002155034,0.00027617862,0.00039807957,0.00015047583,0.00041605276],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994862,0.00010099577,0.00009713697,0.00012483745,0.000047291778,0.00014354721],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016820824,0.00018092267,0.00029132186,0.00009070063,0.00010693716,0.000033330998,0.00033757518,0.00029781432,0.000026346863],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006368689,0.00008501487,0.00003654677,0.00065325963,0.0001468016,0.000087037006,0.00017083215,0.0002694801,0.00006341084],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005455669,0.00009068777,0.004512896,0.0000025345428,0.000009652126,0.000017360962,0.00003011103,5.457917e-7,0.9646161,0.002585382,0.00076788827,0.027312268],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00068758015,0.0002476299,0.096980676,0.00006150524,0.00002643913,0.000036696085,0.00038019705,0.00003491958,0.06171963,0.008104067,0.83129144,0.00042921328],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0042057186,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0041158046,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90289646,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000026661857,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001412657,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6357817},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2178853403","doi":"10.1007/s11295-015-0918-2","title":"Citrus sucrose transporter genes: genome-wide identification and transcript analysis in ripening and ABA-injected fruits","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tree Genetics & Genomes","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Sucrose; Gene; Ripening; Intron; Anthesis; Genome; Exon; Stamen; Genetics; Gene expression; Botany; Biochemistry; Cultivar","score_opus":0.027269131127438652,"score_gpt":0.2168530527236196,"score_spread":0.18958392159618095,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2178853403","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9640035,0.035220865,0.00007421823,0.00015253334,0.00006749796,0.00022751906,0.00010895268,0.00003402535,0.00011089563],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9908638,0.008066376,0.00021950058,0.00010247458,0.00008132637,0.000015134184,0.00028585072,0.0000022642498,0.00036325023],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985731,0.00006798895,0.00037896167,0.00044450522,0.00021004886,0.00032536365],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948514,0.0000550091,0.00009123871,0.000088474575,0.000063704814,0.00021641653],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029251596,0.00019609822,0.00033896166,0.000104291765,0.000094114715,0.00009942354,0.00016851166,0.000109937064,0.000029071392],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009951075,0.000100869176,0.000077794095,0.00074797607,0.00007102301,0.00010196917,0.000022839855,0.000087375236,0.0000054663274],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000052976462,0.00006248395,0.52932495,0.000006493443,0.00010549055,0.000015674226,0.0024197896,0.000082051745,0.32627395,0.000019615554,0.000016633569,0.14161994],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00042715878,0.00006526548,0.9731869,0.0000037605894,0.00024813,0.0000053417302,0.0005130031,0.00020607655,0.002945135,0.0003023301,0.021863997,0.00023290969],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001823796,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004347394,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.44386196,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014796329,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012163706,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41133255},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2182233468","doi":"10.4141/cjps2013-218","title":"Impact of various combinations of nitrate and chloride on nitrogen remobilization in potted chrysanthemum grown in a subirrigation system","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Nitrate; Inflorescence; Shoot; Chrysanthemum morifolium; Nutrient; Agronomy; Greenhouse; Horticulture; Ornamental plant; Nitrogen; Irrigation; Chloride; Dry weight; Environmental science; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.010924312623512835,"score_gpt":0.2009595008016947,"score_spread":0.19003518817818185,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2182233468","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99941325,0.00006656962,0.0000048496636,0.000055729433,0.000081339924,0.0000886035,0.00011596276,0.0000016083794,0.00017206024],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9999098,0.000036244754,0.00001096307,0.000010125085,0.000018974837,5.9730826e-7,0.000011043844,4.0977372e-7,0.0000017939745],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991663,0.000055186716,0.00031988724,0.000099052006,0.00018075501,0.00017880047],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993046,0.00010381971,0.0002533288,0.000030419056,0.00012460348,0.00018321114],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00092487305,0.00006276529,0.00018135196,0.00023757893,0.00006603417,0.00002207072,0.0001835949,0.000036734087,0.000004104979],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018758303,0.000028377304,0.000031099225,0.00080308085,0.00012560173,0.00019509949,0.000005103032,0.00008005895,3.60331e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009896781,0.00012067196,0.46369535,0.00001767789,0.000007696165,0.000034926503,0.00064054277,0.00036038336,0.51793164,0.012892903,0.000028261362,0.004170988],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00044896998,0.0003134411,0.98514134,0.00024826635,0.0000064312776,0.00010242227,0.00018546567,0.0015861269,0.010908777,0.0009016218,0.00008283891,0.0000742735],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008564336,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.026172299,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.52144605,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009015241,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021318698,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9980377},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2184645776","doi":"10.4141/cjps2012-070","title":"Seedling root length in<i>Brassica napus</i>L. is indicative of seed yield","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Seedling; Brassica; Biology; Canola; Agronomy; Yield (engineering); Silique; Shoot; Cotyledon; Germination; Horticulture; Arabidopsis thaliana","score_opus":0.02515679958465945,"score_gpt":0.2087317587172084,"score_spread":0.18357495913254895,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2184645776","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99604857,0.0012276064,0.0000018030044,0.00060479704,0.00044660398,0.000065117645,0.00025167534,0.0000022967815,0.001351529],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993494,0.00008175776,0.000052695428,0.00026413208,0.0002000582,6.068316e-7,0.0000041044723,5.080245e-7,0.000046699584],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986694,0.00002993499,0.00033389239,0.00012353547,0.00033570422,0.00050756446],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984497,0.0001590005,0.0005141961,0.000043191085,0.000104685336,0.00072924414],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010908977,0.000096048614,0.0002226132,0.00016390695,0.00017005608,0.000036487214,0.0005650749,0.00005949519,0.000085996646],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039175272,0.000040676798,0.00006016505,0.0008991453,0.00026035454,0.00052737177,0.000019828107,0.0002129233,0.000007986544],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019610545,0.000050971255,0.62251496,0.0000035917392,0.00000938415,0.00003346049,0.0024613487,0.000004290968,0.36662242,0.0008022012,0.0017423803,0.0057353787],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011177091,0.00008848366,0.901636,0.00010936969,0.000008617818,0.00011712066,0.0008026508,0.0000109394905,0.039173413,0.00007918886,0.057735402,0.00012701747],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030044466,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009903841,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.32744902,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000052498777,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043423378,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.55265754},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2184670371","doi":"10.4141/cjps2013-251","title":"Impact of : ratio and nitrogen supply on nitrogen remobilization in potted chrysanthemum grown in a subirrigation system","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Inflorescence; Chrysanthemum morifolium; Nitrate; Greenhouse; Nitrogen; Ammonium; Ammonium nitrate; Horticulture; Nutrient; Chlorosis; Agronomy; Chemistry; Environmental science; Biology","score_opus":0.011111671758108219,"score_gpt":0.1997559306894024,"score_spread":0.18864425893129416,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2184670371","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993232,0.00012765147,0.0000036711772,0.000077419856,0.000083478924,0.00010937233,0.00012360318,0.0000023569123,0.00014924326],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99985826,0.000033466542,0.000017514876,0.000019655767,0.00005073744,8.8275425e-7,0.000017167615,5.3157567e-7,0.0000017866323],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990183,0.00007754478,0.0003132937,0.0001342741,0.00020794167,0.0002486591],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993144,0.0000892506,0.00019725031,0.000034376655,0.00009162176,0.00027308764],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010076811,0.00008039099,0.00018893143,0.00022343713,0.00008665285,0.00004451279,0.00021489525,0.000044809967,0.000011196126],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001808686,0.000034759785,0.00003686463,0.00072668906,0.00011116595,0.00025985215,0.000006349405,0.000093128045,0.0000011094892],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005392161,0.000023568493,0.70852405,0.000006223245,0.0000035235942,0.000032355056,0.000311144,0.00011948329,0.28441468,0.0020028949,0.000052162435,0.004456001],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034876715,0.00030742242,0.98859775,0.00023040755,0.0000061037827,0.00019284358,0.00030924453,0.0017025407,0.007287312,0.0006241372,0.00028696167,0.00010653823],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006466965,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.031095749,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2800737,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012864263,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024198405,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.98658425},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2185232839","doi":"10.1109/iccabs.2015.7344705","title":"Statistical analysis of fractionation resistance by functional category and expression level","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Expression (computer science); Fractionation; Mathematics; Statistical analysis; Statistics; Computer science; Chemistry; Chromatography","score_opus":0.0629002809529215,"score_gpt":0.23942622598246896,"score_spread":0.17652594502954747,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2185232839","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99364394,0.0005288782,0.0026177121,0.0002955495,0.00005825807,0.00004120305,0.00045588077,0.000015011488,0.0023435678],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99585414,0.0000899536,0.00038904703,0.00007172152,0.000031429787,0.000002949237,0.0007027195,1.6506401e-7,0.0028578856],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994839,0.000029705629,0.00010909755,0.000120693716,0.00019186053,0.00006478495],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996509,0.00013979313,0.000047340254,0.000016906739,0.00007411542,0.000070937735],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013519873,0.00004351565,0.0001012186,0.000016443766,0.00004080307,0.0000098625815,0.000029917133,0.000037281312,0.00027006556],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000053684933,0.0000156696,0.000020194457,0.00023453217,0.000025737518,0.00009276083,0.000012177036,0.000029514687,0.0000032128683],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026503255,0.0001941869,0.033128645,0.0000029166167,0.000110870445,0.0000013083774,0.00005608464,0.000014948178,0.687443,0.019505545,0.23754735,0.02173009],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015507636,0.000024657294,0.78189355,0.0000020706163,0.000089566136,5.031334e-7,0.00020198054,0.00011641752,0.006893311,0.0012071715,0.2093398,0.00007589434],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000104941624,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002148097,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.74876493,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000060271227,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004802851,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29570284},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2187326686","doi":"10.1093/jexbot/52.357.821","title":"Towards optimization of growth via nutrient supply phasing: nitrogen supply phasing increases broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. italica) growth and yield","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Experimental Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Brassica oleracea; Yield (engineering); Nitrogen; Nutrient; Agronomy; Phaser; Environmental science; Chemistry; Biology; Materials science; Engineering","score_opus":0.016865508655345085,"score_gpt":0.2324516035923207,"score_spread":0.21558609493697561,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2187326686","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9857271,0.012531825,0.00015770635,0.00055819674,0.000201965,0.00020097416,0.000052482053,0.000019930894,0.00054982293],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9933679,0.004659469,0.0012275458,0.00023137356,0.00046257107,0.000005245355,0.000017171024,0.000003993775,0.000024736033],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99817187,0.00009335003,0.00065199943,0.00024299881,0.0005040218,0.00033573908],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99880344,0.0001462161,0.00052933954,0.00005351804,0.00017790165,0.00028960808],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021490392,0.00024924855,0.0004746979,0.00006403689,0.00019633904,0.0000972523,0.00025899385,0.00011639185,0.00022991902],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009678642,0.000120819415,0.00020322039,0.00036241068,0.00011343528,0.0006186697,0.00008322156,0.00016009524,0.0000013498976],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005373056,0.0010026504,0.015518229,0.0000034518912,0.00006049022,0.00005683931,0.00017343355,0.000002536885,0.97878003,0.0002617911,0.00046482214,0.003138405],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014639422,0.0012592492,0.012166302,0.00018138932,0.00010152324,0.0011162321,0.0011150027,0.00013764053,0.97735834,0.00045841848,0.0043022134,0.00033973035],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023571233,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000058749997,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007872357,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000047429927,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000026676467,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.49268728},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2191939741","doi":"10.1139/cjm-2012-0579","title":"Development of a biologically based fertilizer, incorporating <i>Bacillus megaterium</i> A6, for improved phosphorus nutrition of oilseed rape","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Microbiology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Bacillus megaterium; Fertilizer; Phosphorus; Agronomy; Yield (engineering); Chemistry; Biology; Bacteria","score_opus":0.017450035125472288,"score_gpt":0.1875334925278698,"score_spread":0.1700834574023975,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2191939741","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9967835,0.0016327563,0.000068297806,0.0005387966,0.00026240983,0.00035881886,0.00032283753,0.000004224008,0.000028354745],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9906886,0.00006672955,0.008597951,0.00035183292,0.00007425782,0.000017395612,0.00017789575,0.0000014273575,0.00002389204],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986597,0.000072420844,0.0007565137,0.00015179689,0.000033070653,0.00032650866],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984285,0.00013932158,0.000666188,0.00004209673,0.00048411824,0.00023973451],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003793431,0.00014515454,0.0004586594,0.00006523171,0.00010518979,0.000014559808,0.00029520353,0.00019074918,0.00012950027],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000116090065,0.000062882755,0.00015541096,0.00017624894,0.00014011595,0.000070558075,0.00001427266,0.00010256835,0.0000027800122],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010859862,0.000054114007,0.00041256586,0.000013829079,0.000025791622,0.0000018789185,0.00004394248,6.890928e-7,0.95994407,0.000030518364,0.00049158564,0.03887241],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014198154,0.0008895435,0.007905105,0.00011978903,0.000031635675,0.00006649411,0.00026064602,0.000022660764,0.7689314,0.00029588433,0.21982886,0.00022815053],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00071996765,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003523435,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21933728,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003874015,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031330448,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25642842},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2195976883","doi":"10.1016/j.plantsci.2015.12.003","title":"How high do ion fluxes go? A re-evaluation of the two-mechanism model of K + transport in plant roots","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Canada Foundation for Innovation; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Apoplast; Efflux; Ion transporter; Biophysics; Symporter; Kinetics; Membrane transport; Transmembrane protein; Potassium; Membrane; Membrane potential; Biology; Transporter; Flux (metallurgy); Ion; Antiporter; Biochemistry; Chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.07374136190571194,"score_gpt":0.24083235264940164,"score_spread":0.16709099074368972,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2195976883","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99800026,0.00013773676,0.000016160006,0.0004008925,0.00024812846,0.0002568287,0.0005060373,0.000009826497,0.00042412328],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99965394,0.00007472753,0.000087250315,0.000032010263,0.00003606403,0.000008920249,0.000039091414,4.2192033e-7,0.00006760345],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981043,0.00006387563,0.00020944787,0.00025795196,0.0011284082,0.00023606577],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994724,0.00004762112,0.00016133692,0.00008742417,0.00014863718,0.00008260573],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020090549,0.000096296564,0.00017887428,0.00003782735,0.00007722932,0.000021418811,0.00051383977,0.000046507903,0.0000056876547],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001060782,0.000032621396,0.0000426655,0.0006274682,0.00014581035,0.00026409372,0.000046230994,0.00007519682,0.0000011475659],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044032186,0.000092719616,0.004511952,0.000003086353,0.0000018035571,0.0000011417727,0.0004063759,0.0013206245,0.97912234,0.010100501,0.00006191488,0.004333516],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014688396,0.0002361437,0.25374612,0.00023668866,0.00007599108,0.00002584713,0.001190639,0.09017198,0.6195034,0.031109713,0.001826826,0.00040785957],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028390004,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009589191,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.359619,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000027231785,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000102185826,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1330262},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2198129741","doi":"10.3390/plants5010001","title":"A Comparative Study of Proteolytic Mechanisms during Leaf Senescence of Four Genotypes of Winter Oilseed Rape Highlighted Relevant Physiological and Molecular Traits for NRE Improvement","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plants","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Genetics; Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Proteolysis; Proteases; Biology; Protein degradation; Serine; Biochemistry; Thylakoid; Botany; Gene; Enzyme; Chloroplast","score_opus":0.052117730190645806,"score_gpt":0.24389955711948255,"score_spread":0.19178182692883675,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2198129741","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986686,0.00015543691,0.0000277225,0.000033154018,0.00003790923,0.00089966814,0.00015562693,0.00001058067,0.000011274479],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996229,0.00003616495,0.00023921583,0.000012048237,0.000018221428,0.000034269746,0.000016596052,7.67431e-7,0.000019820396],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990756,0.000053779477,0.00028762978,0.00022020948,0.00019739622,0.00016541043],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951535,0.00006022774,0.0002093332,0.000039355742,0.00010665826,0.00006907208],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014240765,0.00012242478,0.00041355865,0.000016662807,0.000031919626,0.0000047228973,0.0001329474,0.00005085037,0.000003815181],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000027439362,0.000048060654,0.000044896835,0.00008505156,0.000036749407,0.000044609194,0.000055322234,0.000043195487,4.7909884e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00058811833,0.0003858214,0.00019702657,0.000028719405,0.000046684276,0.000003978253,0.0006781843,0.000003774161,0.9970891,0.00007570443,0.000011064225,0.00089184503],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014036783,0.002475305,0.08745537,0.00006616717,0.000042790805,0.000004744536,0.001847948,0.00011470164,0.90598834,0.00043521434,0.00004434118,0.00012138944],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000035552515,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002867108,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09110073,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000005046296,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000076076703,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19598566},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2202904219","doi":"10.1007/s11103-015-0420-0","title":"Rice GDP-mannose pyrophosphorylase OsVTC1-1 and OsVTC1-3 play different roles in ascorbic acid synthesis","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Molecular Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Biotechnology Research Institute","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Arabidopsis; Ascorbic acid; Biology; Mannose; Gene; Homologous chromosome; Biochemistry; Enzyme; RNA interference; In vitro; Biosynthesis; Botany; RNA; Horticulture; Mutant","score_opus":0.01607716615599795,"score_gpt":0.2147536807111464,"score_spread":0.19867651455514845,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2202904219","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9904026,0.0075512286,0.000018932806,0.0005396309,0.0002222897,0.00021864651,0.0005523956,0.00005402171,0.00044027012],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974337,0.0015698413,0.000066840796,0.00038412373,0.00009276681,0.000051812032,0.00033503096,0.0000024677493,0.000063366606],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982479,0.0002495291,0.0002993306,0.0005291852,0.00015679923,0.00051721453],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992456,0.00024621587,0.00010247812,0.000100030215,0.000033909357,0.000271756],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002781823,0.00028721566,0.00044369797,0.000054440185,0.000075259486,0.00003797525,0.0002909453,0.00024440236,0.000034110308],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021286958,0.00011920817,0.000075944394,0.00021630232,0.0001026529,0.000059474867,0.00015565705,0.00019332334,0.000048098915],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019795926,0.00017527986,0.011894498,0.0000052324945,0.000030983312,0.00023526569,0.000094625604,0.0000015024066,0.9669029,0.0016616586,0.00055931293,0.01824076],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017960859,0.000960502,0.17508806,0.0001433576,0.0001518313,0.0004746823,0.0005977435,0.00017537002,0.6017157,0.0052931965,0.2120822,0.0015212707],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00031619635,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005571325,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.36518723,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000023807166,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014113117,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.48611683},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2213745968","doi":"10.3390/plants4040773","title":"Molecular Mechanisms of Phosphorus Metabolism and Transport during Leaf Senescence","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Plants","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":184,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Nutrient; Biology; Senescence; Phosphorus; Metabolism; Plant physiology; Botany; Agronomy; Biochemistry; Chemistry; Cell biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.03620676568587615,"score_gpt":0.24371887167888565,"score_spread":0.2075121059930095,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2213745968","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.029129218,0.9689281,0.0000029795892,0.0000065654244,0.00022351749,0.00034665194,0.0011399621,0.000036932066,0.00018606149],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0027213786,0.99659574,0.00004249171,0.000015611584,0.00008442372,0.000019255973,0.00037962294,0.0000027986323,0.0001386944],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.998422,0.00007246196,0.0004262054,0.00041550043,0.0003373735,0.00032641445],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99937433,0.000050981747,0.0002648243,0.00008433626,0.00003857402,0.00018698309],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023640806,0.00034300995,0.0013782579,0.000029939685,0.00006044965,0.000014525439,0.00030931286,0.0002681552,0.000021808097],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012454011,0.00012871492,0.00021467915,0.00021032155,0.000038900773,0.00007113021,0.00005676565,0.00018206563,0.000016379858],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001717512,0.00007880067,0.000008097945,0.0006692141,0.00007463662,0.00010949205,0.00002747914,6.8858256e-8,0.0047458466,0.0005836416,0.00003376165,0.9936518],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014454576,0.00002080221,0.0003438003,0.0014197433,0.00034090888,0.00013605825,0.000019413053,3.630459e-7,0.001755797,0.00019584075,0.995314,0.0003087381],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000069614536,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010694327,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9952802,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008602919,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027324346,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5248842},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2223552447","doi":"","title":"The Effects of Altered Carbohydrate Metabolism on Plant Growth and Cellulose Biosynthesis","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Collective Bargaining in the Academy","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Sucrose; Sucrose synthase; Fructose; Biochemistry; Sucrose-phosphate synthase; Invertase; Carbohydrate; Carbohydrate metabolism; Cellulose; Metabolism; Chemistry; Glycosyltransferase; Biology; Gene","score_opus":0.014926333023501683,"score_gpt":0.2176614444582998,"score_spread":0.2027351114347981,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2223552447","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9903687,0.0058945934,8.4696995e-7,0.002474108,0.00012877428,0.00018414092,0.000012166399,0.000003818212,0.00093285454],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945622,0.0042696055,0.000035041183,0.000558253,0.00050018117,0.000006090511,4.688877e-7,0.000001215948,0.000066928864],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985037,0.00044934897,0.0003836655,0.00011686814,0.00031759185,0.0002288319],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9956382,0.0038289381,0.00040011795,0.000030505513,0.00004324454,0.00005902166],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011084798,0.00013317408,0.00030566525,0.000056610483,0.00019937848,0.00004163041,0.0004061759,0.00009026771,0.0000026694277],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00065632083,0.000037028567,0.00010088017,0.0004533359,0.00008279649,0.00012016522,0.000034640172,0.00040829158,9.618894e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012939285,0.0003069881,0.001874253,0.000013603703,0.00021859049,0.000027056736,0.004580693,0.000015854332,0.91997874,0.012468052,0.0035990342,0.05562319],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015560071,0.00095898105,0.39963615,0.00031929134,0.00020490868,0.00011915838,0.000992818,0.00012830865,0.5120117,0.011658246,0.072108686,0.00030574575],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011494908,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006659271,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.40796706,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018866027,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019909627,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17738464},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2230087860","doi":"10.1111/tpj.13114","title":"Trehalose 6–phosphate coordinates organic and amino acid metabolism with carbon availability","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Plant Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":229,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Max-Planck-Gesellschaft; Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas","keywords":"Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase; Biochemistry; Sucrose; Trehalose; Nitrogen assimilation; Metabolism; Nitrate reductase; Chemistry; Biology; Enzyme","score_opus":0.025194079983485745,"score_gpt":0.18903985642901505,"score_spread":0.1638457764455293,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2230087860","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9902291,0.0071450835,0.0000010444984,0.0016543373,0.00022566384,0.00011356182,0.00006997465,0.000030656203,0.00053057686],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975518,0.0014579828,0.000028918228,0.00019268057,0.00039307203,0.000002763098,0.000018621726,0.0000012326559,0.00035294026],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99890465,0.00013735441,0.00019243681,0.00017199336,0.00028220314,0.00031138817],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993369,0.000113521106,0.00013488448,0.00005916559,0.00008489029,0.0002706658],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00074170646,0.00015992705,0.00023467491,0.000011711215,0.00024264434,0.00012568361,0.00025403872,0.000055295077,0.000071797345],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005714454,0.000040668627,0.000037592556,0.00018315266,0.000100145226,0.00013282736,0.00005633304,0.0002733222,0.000014049751],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0028266185,0.00065669126,0.12344293,0.00001499525,0.0004121103,0.0005282183,0.004054549,0.000007928629,0.70291173,0.001985499,0.011359056,0.15179968],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0024200932,0.0008129365,0.46149498,0.00007569057,0.00039464416,0.0072211493,0.0024929126,0.00016035984,0.051605105,0.0039828387,0.46859866,0.0007406145],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009569442,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018855173,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6513066,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013383381,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000024335533,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18662487},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2230290157","doi":"10.1093/pcp/pcv184","title":"Asparagine Metabolic Pathways in Arabidopsis","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Plant and Cell Physiology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":149,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Asparagine; Asparagine synthetase; Arabidopsis; Biochemistry; Glutamine; Isozyme; Enzyme; Biology; Deamidation; Amino acid; Metabolic pathway; Glutamine synthetase; Gene; Chemistry","score_opus":0.058973856446152696,"score_gpt":0.2395209394292442,"score_spread":0.18054708298309152,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2230290157","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01436781,0.9829637,2.1979785e-8,0.000014400652,0.0002489781,0.0002915677,0.00070765516,0.000032417698,0.0013734803],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0005109908,0.9964515,0.0000064104765,0.00006193055,0.0004421403,0.000055522883,0.0022016838,0.0000020378745,0.00026777314],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984022,0.00019907147,0.00037725753,0.0004912279,0.00010962985,0.00042066036],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993824,0.00019644186,0.00018654494,0.00007164623,0.000018440289,0.00014452988],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022189738,0.0003642982,0.001658219,0.000045677134,0.000050196948,0.000019649642,0.00026535956,0.0003378806,0.00006986279],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009932575,0.00012511977,0.00017237676,0.0002885694,0.000046928915,0.00005084476,0.00010972166,0.00030953492,0.00011716361],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014000857,0.00009450029,0.000006682999,0.0003237034,0.000019879353,0.000016610305,0.00002438633,7.033264e-8,0.0014627312,0.00044618087,0.0020115112,0.9955797],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012396852,0.000049905473,0.00039492155,0.0002738848,0.00013215018,0.000027638818,0.000015262796,0.0000017151194,0.0000139050635,0.00032642987,0.9983399,0.00030035563],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000078625126,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006466764,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99632835,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008695635,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027955854,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.51022357},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2241775192","doi":"10.3389/fpls.2015.01111","title":"Concepts and Analyses in the CT Scanning of Root Systems and Leaf Canopies: A Timely Summary","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Université Laval","funders":"McGill University","keywords":"Root (linguistics); Perspective (graphical); Computer science; Computed tomography; Field (mathematics); Data science; Artificial intelligence; Mathematics; Medicine; Radiology","score_opus":0.05030638984696503,"score_gpt":0.2729932442922515,"score_spread":0.2226868544452865,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2241775192","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9878873,0.010833444,0.0000036875288,0.000116142925,0.00026841214,0.00013724549,0.00007278456,0.0000059042463,0.0006750536],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99929875,0.00045357592,0.00008625404,0.000049644674,0.000029453513,0.0000053919625,0.000010144788,2.6843432e-7,0.000066516106],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989868,0.00007714188,0.00017647185,0.00022812685,0.00029785567,0.00023363438],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996766,0.00010066639,0.00007311857,0.000043784512,0.000025056414,0.00008077613],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00097245903,0.00008193908,0.00020397473,0.00006339524,0.00008334401,0.0000660338,0.00029683788,0.000022397344,6.245424e-7],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010339713,0.00002865046,0.000012053625,0.00069348677,0.00040524706,0.00022994853,0.000055358287,0.000077587436,2.844017e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000072273404,0.0000574513,0.93666023,0.000015833824,0.0000072559756,0.000068915855,0.0030755976,0.00009683391,0.03479209,0.00067821436,0.009148074,0.015327245],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000712673,0.00023383567,0.8902348,0.0003275152,0.000023828401,0.00016913835,0.03229222,0.0054749176,0.0019674702,0.0005815417,0.06761372,0.0003683236],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001451695,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00045657056,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05846565,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015835136,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003476927,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21945383},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2244663537","doi":"10.1038/nplants.2015.109","title":"Phosphorus nutrition in Proteaceae and beyond","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Nature Plants","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":173,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Proteaceae; Phosphorus; Nutrient; Limiting; Biology; Agronomy; Crop; Ecology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.031705116333823245,"score_gpt":0.2780317547318878,"score_spread":0.24632663839806454,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2244663537","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0020572494,0.9944703,7.7939655e-9,0.00005003678,0.00031572217,0.0010034832,0.0010198116,0.000033361488,0.0010500206],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00007692972,0.99751955,0.000021381273,0.00008274315,0.0003731874,0.000097784265,0.0015455688,0.000001515667,0.0002813222],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.998736,0.000097041484,0.00026497807,0.00038659858,0.00023291941,0.0002824126],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995499,0.000110715286,0.00014033007,0.000047944537,0.00002523022,0.00012587792],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028591277,0.0002781314,0.00088193774,0.000040068524,0.000047905156,0.000044919518,0.0002116168,0.0010393577,0.000014319447],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000037436224,0.00009388447,0.00009301813,0.0002805163,0.000020898455,0.000082007355,0.000059245103,0.0009035748,0.00003641127],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001180964,0.00007274712,0.000015971951,0.00031885385,0.000008547471,0.000037840586,0.000010027984,1.1622059e-9,0.000007713448,0.00007652838,0.006015903,0.99342406],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015525095,0.000036017733,0.00017367727,0.002411446,0.000044644217,0.00010298147,0.00001658321,2.2704874e-7,0.0000034760476,0.00021548563,0.9966035,0.00023672682],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000019686788,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000054041284,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9931873,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000029030918,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023104298,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8016479},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2253037730","doi":"10.1016/j.jplph.2016.02.001","title":"Responses of hybrid aspen over-expressing a PIP2;5 aquaporin to low root temperature","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Plant Physiology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Aquaporin; Botany; Root (linguistics); Biology; Chemistry; Horticulture; Cell biology","score_opus":0.015542144481242507,"score_gpt":0.22757376688657174,"score_spread":0.21203162240532925,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2253037730","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977746,0.0003179931,0.0000024475153,0.0008999918,0.00038791267,0.00007679478,0.0004796336,0.000007937328,0.00005269901],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99835783,0.0003305652,0.00005579461,0.00022092955,0.0007264561,0.0000013151611,0.000013921886,0.000001039502,0.00029217108],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99880224,0.00015932786,0.00042031007,0.00016024178,0.00020355203,0.00025433963],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99880445,0.00049182173,0.0004015304,0.000058375877,0.00010254166,0.00014128488],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029769333,0.00013325865,0.0004272436,0.00004697813,0.000058245485,0.000013879367,0.00032110664,0.00006853288,0.00014828604],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017987074,0.000038850292,0.00014662005,0.00012684366,0.00004325368,0.00015988643,0.00005943854,0.0001318382,0.000013864649],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011556437,0.00008835718,0.0006944062,0.0000036379251,0.000024500265,0.000039815306,0.000026130216,0.0000024251538,0.9836101,0.00008885539,0.0080532115,0.0062129297],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005061037,0.0007784464,0.29411545,0.00029091272,0.00002249779,0.00025647756,0.0000392861,8.960051e-7,0.5344011,0.00058063224,0.16884641,0.00016174864],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014927418,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000020403826,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.44920895,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001354233,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027616597,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16236281},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2281179829","doi":"10.1016/j.plantsci.2016.02.011","title":"Characterization of senescence-associated protease activities involved in the efficient protein remobilization during leaf senescence of winter oilseed rape","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Genetics; Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique; Max-Planck-Gesellschaft; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; University of Oxford","keywords":"Proteases; Biology; Senescence; Protease; Protein degradation; Biochemistry; Brassica; Cysteine protease; Oryza sativa; Botany; Enzyme; Cell biology","score_opus":0.01596466633683471,"score_gpt":0.1949951890551018,"score_spread":0.17903052271826708,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2281179829","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99884593,0.000014076886,0.000033935,0.00025325146,0.0000718618,0.0005767587,0.00015291014,0.000019095165,0.00003219156],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99977833,0.000050077844,0.000010221724,0.000021837895,0.00002514596,0.000028826214,0.000025911755,6.575533e-7,0.000059013844],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985063,0.00012827535,0.00030106408,0.00027902925,0.0005083468,0.00027695674],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99937445,0.000107841086,0.0002930327,0.00008499649,0.000095719624,0.000043935313],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00085960864,0.00011058364,0.00017600629,0.00005887453,0.0001381342,0.00002614081,0.00042075964,0.000047947044,0.000012338774],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002575989,0.000035417605,0.000038578117,0.0009586196,0.00029311498,0.00029869174,0.00005757654,0.0000550998,0.0000016372479],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007382663,0.00014486646,0.018830106,0.000011624056,0.0000012505718,0.0000019600368,0.00035362315,0.0000020114544,0.978683,0.000099630546,6.8631834e-7,0.0017974501],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015692516,0.000043295226,0.34601292,0.00026133968,0.0000026874718,0.0000025365205,0.00018974929,0.00012207036,0.6530723,0.000011820741,0.000053335556,0.000071034985],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000052049665,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000727149,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.32718283,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003093967,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000390046,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1444288},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2283846911","doi":"10.1139/cjps-2015-0118","title":"Molecular characterization and expression pattern of sorbitol transporter gene <i>PbSOT2</i> in Pear (<i>Pyrus bretschneideri</i> Rehd.) fruit","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Sorbitol; Major facilitator superfamily; PEAR; Biology; Botany; Biochemistry; Chemistry; Transporter; Gene","score_opus":0.009498440867596995,"score_gpt":0.17216859113512115,"score_spread":0.16267015026752416,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2283846911","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981618,0.00027097875,0.00014332724,0.00063542096,0.00018250443,0.00007651375,0.0004965427,0.0000023856776,0.000030509502],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992807,0.0003494122,0.000042158594,0.00023353401,0.000062794774,8.984084e-7,0.000012149508,7.6400727e-7,0.000017580127],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989355,0.000032136424,0.0003198563,0.0001692198,0.0002548653,0.00028843124],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992536,0.000036223333,0.00020851387,0.000043602126,0.00008114135,0.00037696213],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042966893,0.00009185983,0.00018653383,0.0000996233,0.000087868975,0.00002909968,0.00027243604,0.000052636373,0.000044128225],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000035074336,0.00003448735,0.00003897492,0.00028573346,0.00017977018,0.00039132073,0.000010164976,0.0000762836,0.0000014344234],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011597969,0.000007646924,0.0333773,0.0000020549242,0.0000011878954,0.0000988894,0.000121097524,4.264013e-7,0.93579715,0.000020058922,0.000025572179,0.030537022],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030742554,0.000104434665,0.5077104,0.0002727083,0.000007769102,0.00021519298,0.00006300925,0.000008429298,0.46736315,0.000034548066,0.023775978,0.0001369637],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00071462523,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002801502,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4743331,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000020522744,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013625638,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15633039},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2285688846","doi":"10.1007/s11103-015-0416-9","title":"OsERF2 controls rice root growth and hormone responses through tuning expression of key genes involved in hormone signaling and sucrose metabolism","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Molecular Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":69,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Biotechnology Research Institute","funders":"Chinese Academy of Sciences; Institute of Genetics; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biology; Cytokinin; Auxin; Gene; Sucrose; Mutant; Cell biology; Gibberellin; Gene expression; Plant hormone; Pleiotropy; Signal transduction; Carbohydrate metabolism; Arabidopsis; Function (biology); Metabolism; Hormone; Regulation of gene expression; Downregulation and upregulation; Phenotype; Biochemistry; Botany","score_opus":0.028720749443215548,"score_gpt":0.23857524218193835,"score_spread":0.2098544927387228,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2285688846","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9280686,0.07102121,0.00008366568,0.0002663856,0.00005379457,0.00020083998,0.00023229286,0.000023998786,0.000049218106],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9933079,0.0056436686,0.0006075338,0.00015697448,0.00006266001,0.000015973534,0.00019680602,0.0000019491458,0.0000065532026],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984647,0.00037194815,0.0003362732,0.00036821407,0.00012768594,0.00033115063],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992406,0.000345933,0.00016256279,0.00005922467,0.000059293416,0.00013243065],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004650357,0.0002005793,0.00047375835,0.00004623971,0.00006502642,0.000024498531,0.00015528032,0.00019417387,0.0000014928123],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025258143,0.0000900502,0.00004200536,0.00019863418,0.0001295941,0.00011788515,0.00013839485,0.00013126458,8.7869125e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00071467785,0.00004977241,0.006527155,0.000004412515,0.000015098928,0.000035819132,0.00030468235,0.0000010483666,0.9902962,0.0013243598,0.000029544131,0.0006972602],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002455537,0.00057685905,0.0839503,0.00005288168,0.000065034925,0.00006946761,0.00065691845,0.000055453864,0.8957531,0.0043078624,0.011613432,0.00044317052],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005293447,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000614166,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09454309,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000004913035,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000141763385,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36721405},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2301195284","doi":"10.2134/agronj2015.0291","title":"Root Traits and Carbon Input in Field‐Grown Sweet Pearl Millet, Sweet Sorghum, and Grain Corn","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Agronomy Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; McGill University; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministère de l'Agriculture, des Pêcheries et de l'Alimentation","keywords":"Sorghum; Agronomy; Pennisetum; Sweet sorghum; Biology; Loam; Shoot; Field corn; Zea mays; Soil water","score_opus":0.021273801280474503,"score_gpt":0.2102011390471958,"score_spread":0.1889273377667213,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2301195284","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99027973,0.0039934907,0.0000021019398,0.0022713328,0.00015600587,0.000098329205,0.0000075269872,0.000012243972,0.0031792237],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980665,0.00056165777,0.00006345682,0.00032549127,0.00041275015,0.0000034416835,0.0000067742603,9.958123e-7,0.00055896724],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99901986,0.000093820556,0.00023536617,0.00019787165,0.00015083064,0.00030223443],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994646,0.000086204345,0.000087786524,0.00002199397,0.000037550806,0.00030188038],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046668778,0.0001400389,0.00022022997,0.000032043557,0.00010571031,0.00011049003,0.00012737364,0.00010101587,0.00003658458],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000054626402,0.000058512964,0.000039121598,0.00012739912,0.000045598874,0.00017188942,0.0000555203,0.00026624658,0.0000037131122],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003356231,0.0002518292,0.39806268,0.000010564829,0.00006592321,0.00026415754,0.0031280525,0.0000037235216,0.02473173,0.0009545986,0.029577281,0.54261386],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010908116,0.0003374051,0.73279655,0.000048681337,0.000020080044,0.0004610191,0.0009111198,0.00003353288,0.00034738536,0.0018266711,0.26185778,0.00026896445],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00035132674,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010954333,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.54234487,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015274833,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020417585,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23860894},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2301255999","doi":"10.3389/fpls.2016.00041","title":"Editorial: Branching and Rooting Out with a CT Scanner: The Why, the How, and the Outcomes, Present and Possibly Future","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"Frontiers in Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Branching (polymer chemistry); Biology; Botany; Chemistry","score_opus":0.004923169272288399,"score_gpt":0.19671622358639299,"score_spread":0.1917930543141046,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2301255999","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.031373195,0.008417052,0.000010536696,0.015982376,0.9427495,0.00075324095,0.000530725,0.00002931368,0.00015407683],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.005078669,0.00870077,0.00006201709,0.000231646,0.98502535,0.000044819506,0.000034452918,0.0000033486306,0.0008189532],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99710023,0.0002278086,0.0002301691,0.00067700783,0.0011888744,0.0005759156],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977909,0.0015633549,0.00027072505,0.00016586646,0.000079145946,0.00013004881],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0027452342,0.00033894097,0.00046902473,0.00004117685,0.0013315864,0.00090227945,0.0010384575,0.00017438612,0.0000010762298],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004261021,0.00006600463,0.00004835147,0.0003320491,0.0018080125,0.00039079878,0.00035810587,0.0007276986,3.4149141e-7],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013053585,0.000007463731,0.003923674,0.00000611276,0.000019197267,0.000006164894,0.00046668813,2.3567553e-7,0.000082768864,0.00009642706,0.9819636,0.0132971415],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00065527065,0.00004659455,0.005030195,0.00012154931,0.00004545019,0.000022974798,0.0009047182,0.000047067893,0.000010968708,0.0004375756,0.99245346,0.00022418171],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003199101,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00073064485,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.042275842,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002601841,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000079606325,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999685},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2303189108","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0151697","title":"Comparative RNA-Seq Analysis Reveals That Regulatory Network of Maize Root Development Controls the Expression of Genes in Response to N Stress","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biology; Gene; Gene expression; Transcription factor; Mutant; Gene regulatory network; Genetics; Regulation of gene expression; Wild type; Regulator gene; RNA-Seq; Promoter; Gene co-expression network; Transcriptome","score_opus":0.06299311363356182,"score_gpt":0.23264701941843743,"score_spread":0.1696539057848756,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2303189108","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979385,0.0010510361,0.000007088153,0.00053740945,0.00001547226,0.00030302705,0.00008883609,0.000008285253,0.000050343086],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990055,0.00013924798,0.00026547973,0.000046019177,0.00005153767,0.000033513294,0.00001034112,5.339449e-7,0.0004478409],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99864423,0.00032150385,0.00031809226,0.00018312469,0.00033494696,0.0001980849],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99881727,0.0007372828,0.00020194774,0.00009450884,0.0000856024,0.00006337986],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00067497476,0.00009979434,0.00047407602,0.000026304337,0.000058363552,0.0000069439293,0.00024003902,0.000052256284,0.00007112867],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000064646585,0.00002780528,0.000067736575,0.00046439318,0.00004644687,0.000052815867,0.0000713055,0.000037574184,0.0000045275424],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007670825,0.00023820583,0.10604656,0.000003042398,0.00012352892,7.090397e-7,0.00022120796,0.000022382816,0.8904241,0.000032197207,0.00009768783,0.002023356],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014815036,0.00003779714,0.5649248,0.00018873962,0.000053756812,4.619585e-8,0.00007969825,0.000001722867,0.43361524,0.000042423082,0.0008535419,0.000054120937],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002301065,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00042293948,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.45887822,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015951686,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001192718,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11338664},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2315924506","doi":"10.2134/agronj2015.0391","title":"Urease and Nitrification Inhibitors Impact on Winter Wheat Fertilizer Timing, Yield, and Protein Content","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Agronomy Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Plant Biotechnology Institute","funders":"Montana State University; International Plant Nutrition Institute","keywords":"Urea; Urease; Agronomy; Fertilizer; Nitrification; Randomized block design; Yield (engineering); Growing season; Precipitation; Nitrogen; Chemistry; Environmental science; Animal science; Biology; Geography; Materials science; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.0445810136867847,"score_gpt":0.2270093072839666,"score_spread":0.18242829359718188,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2315924506","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9961308,0.0008859325,0.000008326898,0.0024551053,0.00006180243,0.0001593681,0.0000134986885,0.000011189565,0.00027395066],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99815434,0.0003879628,0.000019336549,0.00013436521,0.00028883247,0.0000068753884,0.000003071877,7.312453e-7,0.0010044837],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99935746,0.000037447662,0.0001635431,0.00015431436,0.0001020124,0.0001852266],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995652,0.000077850134,0.00008658323,0.000028273684,0.00003820373,0.0002039242],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019199135,0.00011374177,0.00012201294,0.000018381514,0.00014824008,0.00009005028,0.000061986415,0.00005471351,0.00020514058],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000041092877,0.000029665594,0.00005870768,0.000038431084,0.00004276795,0.00021971966,0.000018342105,0.00009692153,0.000016601325],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022559187,0.000057076006,0.029265651,0.000001021268,0.00001994293,0.0000067849883,0.000046016794,4.3903764e-8,0.64756095,0.00007456378,0.0034088162,0.31933355],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006957866,0.00042583386,0.8790882,0.00025152758,0.000023647122,0.00018054093,0.0001352282,0.0000015424789,0.03579409,0.00044506148,0.08275089,0.00020765603],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003093907,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011289645,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8498225,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019250318,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006942176,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22461455},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2316273454","doi":"10.1016/j.neps.2016.03.001","title":"The impact on nitrogen-efficient phenotypes when aspartate aminotransferase is expressed tissue-specifically in Brassica napus","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Negatives in Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Genome Canada","keywords":"Brassica; Phenotype; Nitrogen; Biology; Genetics; Gene; Botany; Chemistry","score_opus":0.02386594985829104,"score_gpt":0.25064655176865486,"score_spread":0.2267806019103638,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2316273454","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99426466,0.00025138116,0.000016578355,0.0032480762,0.00021673954,0.00033158998,0.00031807867,0.00003349788,0.0013193708],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984215,0.000713883,0.000065463646,0.00021414577,0.00012380372,0.00001622031,0.00000696147,0.0000014136433,0.00043660458],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975697,0.00011819029,0.00033819937,0.00061871274,0.00060669496,0.00074851833],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99834174,0.0011290319,0.000090692854,0.0001480301,0.000039907998,0.000250621],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006299172,0.00023984865,0.00024577213,0.0000646129,0.0003328194,0.00015762434,0.0009203729,0.00006606076,0.00013646578],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019116579,0.0000647717,0.000064986474,0.000778231,0.00050186185,0.00026111057,0.00007026064,0.00016760777,0.0000896001],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030626927,0.00015210907,0.0027956644,6.499097e-7,0.0000035161459,0.000023115857,0.0007720601,0.000031062904,0.85970837,0.0024037017,0.001369864,0.13243362],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010336884,0.00045696745,0.23556276,0.00020508803,0.000004800926,0.000010955966,0.0002727309,0.00028044358,0.66695666,0.007487224,0.087266386,0.00046228158],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029505548,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00058548496,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23276709,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000075397424,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008249521,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26413134},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2316922765","doi":"10.1093/aob/mcw040","title":"Light-dependent activation of phospho<i>enol</i>pyruvate carboxylase by reversible phosphorylation in cluster roots of white lupin plants: diurnal control in response to photosynthate supply","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annals of Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Luonnontieteiden ja Tekniikan Tutkimuksen Toimikunta; Australian Research Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase; Biochemistry; Biology; Phosphorylation; Sucrose-phosphate synthase; Trehalose; Crassulacean acid metabolism; Sucrose; Sugar phosphates; Protein phosphorylation; Phosphate; Lupinus; Enzyme; Botany; Photosynthesis; Sucrose synthase; Protein kinase A","score_opus":0.015189743612187492,"score_gpt":0.22706449877520746,"score_spread":0.21187475516301996,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2316922765","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9938344,0.0005332318,0.00000928624,0.0044405153,0.00008149319,0.0004119578,0.00059389457,0.000008201404,0.000087028464],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99834466,0.0008979957,0.0000114489785,0.00034822704,0.00002790458,0.000014961817,0.0000106243115,0.0000020004754,0.00034216564],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99824345,0.00020089812,0.00062667683,0.00026634376,0.00035081003,0.0003117962],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989842,0.0003332168,0.0003658871,0.000094608054,0.00012407808,0.000098021505],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009862534,0.0001577504,0.00041951516,0.00008746739,0.0000336334,0.000007582602,0.0002132158,0.00012181309,0.000108425986],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018417268,0.000070159535,0.00008707553,0.0003751069,0.000026934016,0.0002867824,0.000053770134,0.00007950028,0.0000060769257],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006102029,0.00020599463,0.024408218,0.000005864184,0.000014331104,0.000003564575,0.00022796312,0.00001031053,0.96191454,0.000006264213,0.0016422307,0.0054587],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012051952,0.00027179244,0.22517183,0.0003373771,0.000005507953,0.0000010277955,0.00013015562,0.000015012888,0.7627226,0.00008914818,0.009925292,0.00012506255],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007098847,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00038037213,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20076363,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000023886005,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002104624,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2861023},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2320060495","doi":"10.1080/01448765.2016.1163293","title":"Ion exchange membranes as an indicator of soil mineral nitrogen availability and nitrogen uptake by arugula (<i>Eruca sativa</i>L.) in soils amended with green manure","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biological Agriculture & Horticulture","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Loam; Eruca; Agronomy; Soil water; Green manure; Manure; Plough; Avena; Chemistry; Chicken manure; Nitrogen; Fertilizer; Environmental science; Biology; Soil science","score_opus":0.012862711486400754,"score_gpt":0.20038432881149348,"score_spread":0.18752161732509273,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2320060495","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99194366,0.003984643,5.4193544e-7,0.002091985,0.00005706995,0.0007551925,0.0008315092,0.00011609235,0.00021933416],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956616,0.002260892,0.000081326805,0.00038665868,0.00037738172,0.00011190839,0.0006766776,0.000003529394,0.00044001624],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9968041,0.00034039904,0.0006315549,0.0010454764,0.00045533938,0.0007230863],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99873173,0.00015339418,0.0003613452,0.00016018606,0.00014907547,0.00044427862],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033684977,0.0005847409,0.000799058,0.000030247993,0.00017350083,0.000061000785,0.0004569482,0.00068890466,0.00029267694],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008357809,0.0001473108,0.0001688211,0.0005322876,0.00034772418,0.00033114798,0.00012943338,0.00029022217,0.000021468692],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042348084,0.00059582555,0.0981819,0.000028470495,0.000059549915,0.000023559804,0.00029537422,2.291675e-7,0.88208044,0.0002189382,0.0021571675,0.015935052],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0023687633,0.0025835494,0.6554856,0.00018580731,0.00015349587,0.00018714737,0.0016615952,0.0000018074218,0.15894845,0.0039004486,0.17316209,0.0013613113],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004497348,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020044062,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.723132,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004218417,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015552272,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.600716},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2328220396","doi":"10.1139/cjss-2015-0068","title":"Mechanisms for altering phosphorus sorption characteristics induced by low-molecular-weight organic acids","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Soil Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China; McGill University","keywords":"Sorption; Chemistry; Soil water; Citric acid; Oxalic acid; Dissolution; Phosphorus; Malic acid; Freundlich equation; Inorganic chemistry; Calcareous; Environmental chemistry; Fractionation; Adsorption; Chromatography; Organic chemistry; Botany; Soil science","score_opus":0.01195556220713581,"score_gpt":0.19142042691766223,"score_spread":0.17946486471052642,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2328220396","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9966567,0.00019934491,0.00079279224,0.0012729085,0.0008120379,0.000087162996,0.00011742782,0.000006433138,0.00005516672],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991905,0.00015824586,0.0000900235,0.0003148353,0.00015158963,0.0000024815395,0.000004435971,0.0000013471947,0.00008655689],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99879867,0.000017044671,0.00026075583,0.00018791063,0.00025660705,0.00047899853],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99875015,0.00004672804,0.00021268122,0.000049029397,0.00024743116,0.0006939895],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005726956,0.00011034992,0.000166528,0.000051895968,0.00030384868,0.00011381915,0.0005242124,0.000064794316,0.00009391932],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002141916,0.000041108262,0.000071067865,0.00038053098,0.000119651406,0.0003788309,0.00001779353,0.000075840464,0.000012133632],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007952842,0.0000071149143,0.00044895062,9.239235e-7,0.000002951979,0.000009596881,0.00002297974,4.7225658e-8,0.9396844,0.0009771825,0.00015985242,0.05867803],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004154853,0.00035527907,0.05542826,0.00013516677,0.000023299763,0.00008021095,0.00006819185,0.000016960481,0.885322,0.0026478616,0.055203658,0.00030364425],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003504172,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011520013,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05837439,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011016121,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032583353,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2336989},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2331080030","doi":"10.1093/treephys/27.6.901","title":"Ammonium and nitrate uptake, nitrogen productivity and biomass allocation in interior spruce families with contrasting growth rates and mineral nutrient preconditioning","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tree Physiology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Ammonium; Nitrogen; Biomass (ecology); Nutrient; Nitrate; Productivity; Shoot; Relative growth rate; Agronomy; Seedling; Botany; Growth rate; Chemistry; Biology; Ecology; Mathematics; Economics","score_opus":0.014151320887806589,"score_gpt":0.21362591611861767,"score_spread":0.19947459523081107,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2331080030","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99865127,0.0006993256,0.0000067817978,0.0002804875,0.000039927727,0.00021833282,0.00001851641,0.000024175932,0.00006117929],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99937075,0.00026109602,0.000116784264,0.00004610396,0.00011199343,0.000015439506,0.0000584564,0.0000011529355,0.000018235924],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991469,0.000054602886,0.00016868644,0.00032803987,0.000049583847,0.00025222095],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963945,0.00014480288,0.00008433792,0.000026426358,0.000041928928,0.0000630725],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021316601,0.00013630786,0.00021754489,0.00003256604,0.00010699497,0.00002823426,0.000044220815,0.000058299964,0.0000025721486],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000035182795,0.00005968684,0.00001222862,0.00015785173,0.00016832809,0.00017895334,0.000036244906,0.000082151855,5.542535e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029512407,0.000038319286,0.079171814,0.000012338709,0.000012120682,0.0000021765068,0.00016528314,1.4444377e-7,0.90572417,0.00030150605,0.000007721011,0.014269289],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00041514015,0.00018937762,0.89977217,0.000026657237,0.000012517249,0.000024010764,0.00040500832,0.0000227937,0.097617336,0.001158877,0.0002306858,0.00012542646],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00025570407,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002916549,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.82060033,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006902725,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004570357,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24339586},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W233273695","doi":"10.1023/a:1024899808018","title":"Regulation of the nitrate transporter gene AtNRT2.1 in Arabidopsis thaliana: responses to nitrate, amino acids and developmental stage","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Molecular Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":221,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique; Ministère des Affaires Etrangères","keywords":"Biology; Arabidopsis thaliana; Nitrate; Arabidopsis; Amino acid transporter; Psychological repression; Gene; Glutamine; Transporter; Biochemistry; Amino acid; Gene expression; Cell biology; Mutant","score_opus":0.01839063855918706,"score_gpt":0.21441840215012153,"score_spread":0.1960277635909345,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W233273695","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983685,0.00030854557,0.00002080496,0.00018972871,0.00006866782,0.00021958583,0.0004055108,0.000008796209,0.00040985885],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99886286,0.00013772333,0.00029425553,0.00031945296,0.000010528007,0.000012372797,0.00012996829,9.377384e-7,0.00023189378],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990346,0.00020581366,0.00022254596,0.00023745968,0.000079147765,0.00022046229],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975073,0.00006865886,0.00005884818,0.000046481196,0.000019457031,0.000055808334],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023208057,0.00012110549,0.00018199874,0.000029102493,0.00005564223,0.000008530947,0.00012373576,0.000105814295,0.000044496588],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000043084172,0.00004715661,0.000042249943,0.00025674468,0.00005752722,0.00002928514,0.0000189989,0.00006914915,0.0000037934624],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008593244,0.0000267257,0.093242325,0.0000020457212,0.000009395347,0.000010015639,0.00007405409,0.0000013829456,0.9038738,0.0016641973,0.000016219856,0.0009939307],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016756626,0.00005895773,0.54301715,0.000011047675,0.000008009065,0.000033312936,0.00008421914,0.0000017039993,0.43858966,0.00028865936,0.017630659,0.0001090666],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008547134,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003471072,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4652841,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00000932395,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016450187,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19229907},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2332765576","doi":"10.1080/01904167.2013.780610","title":"NUTRIENT UPTAKE KINETICS OF CLOUDBERRY","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Plant Nutrition","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Chemistry; Nutrient; Ammonium; Kinetics; Potassium; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Animal science; Nitrate; Botany; Biology","score_opus":0.016934983946806172,"score_gpt":0.19710888129096413,"score_spread":0.18017389734415795,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2332765576","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99550605,0.0027229837,0.00001602745,0.0007757558,0.00037801405,0.00016992434,0.00018773445,0.000008284064,0.00023523891],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99413973,0.0044806404,0.00039251673,0.00010252,0.00073284627,0.0000044596727,0.00007544268,7.3867494e-7,0.00007108688],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.998878,0.000042608,0.00052289566,0.000081775186,0.00030797638,0.00016674947],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99905246,0.00010973337,0.00045270752,0.0000309937,0.00024193853,0.00011216185],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016155123,0.00009561617,0.0002591581,0.0000373533,0.00003147586,0.000024638872,0.00017546768,0.000084586994,0.00023466059],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000037241065,0.000036539004,0.00014627937,0.00018241192,0.000027202606,0.00018980054,0.00001717929,0.00012856645,0.000019319028],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009021753,0.00070599257,0.00030162543,0.000015988193,0.000018973153,0.00001325698,0.000037633905,6.6352817e-7,0.9527368,0.00067722454,0.02359325,0.021808397],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009441908,0.0009890913,0.07907963,0.00027112535,0.000054445405,0.0003870777,0.0003885246,0.000020283984,0.12614414,0.0038849637,0.78767306,0.00016349822],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000021674608,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000751575,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8265926,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000012891435,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000045746583,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2569369},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2333952798","doi":"10.2134/agronj2015.0459","title":"Phosphorus Fertilization Effect on Timothy Root Growth, and Associated Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Development","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Agronomy Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","keywords":"Human fertilization; Shoot; Biology; Agronomy; Phosphorus; Loam; Fertilizer; Colonization; Stolon; Arbuscular mycorrhizal; Horticulture; Symbiosis; Soil water; Chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.008484183915623856,"score_gpt":0.18355747328944652,"score_spread":0.17507328937382266,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2333952798","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976825,0.0008950819,0.000048499787,0.00043754833,0.00018903798,0.00011157713,0.000007046177,0.000029654875,0.00059901376],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987873,0.0005571219,0.00003884188,0.00012737185,0.00016507295,0.0000063375387,0.000020596623,0.0000012224152,0.0002961744],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990285,0.00010371861,0.00020467432,0.00018732807,0.00020074028,0.00027503038],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994425,0.00020900827,0.0001175217,0.000024585535,0.00004436123,0.00016202168],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003544719,0.00014448407,0.00017037675,0.000019724139,0.00029624568,0.000079703364,0.0001177869,0.00008279452,0.00012702464],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000115492236,0.000043121257,0.00006418651,0.00011261885,0.000019649437,0.00016829389,0.000028793931,0.0001034024,0.000057322693],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017163575,0.00009749397,0.52380925,0.0000018024476,0.00007439231,0.000023223813,0.00007010763,5.3330916e-7,0.032272913,0.00028790048,0.001588229,0.44160253],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00053686503,0.00025216513,0.9135576,0.000086938664,0.000018998166,0.00003478136,0.000009469649,0.0000015332828,0.021753848,0.0002035905,0.063381776,0.0001624323],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007292014,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009423211,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4414401,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000040960324,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013801073,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22785121},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2336468913","doi":"10.2134/agronj14.0602","title":"Effect of Nitrogen Fertilizer on Nitrogen Accumulation, Translocation, and Use Efficiency in Dryland Oilseed Flax","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Agronomy Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"China Agricultural Research System","keywords":"Linum; Nitrogen; Chromosomal translocation; Agronomy; Anthesis; Biology; Fertilizer; Crop; Animal science; Horticulture; Chemistry; Cultivar","score_opus":0.033755680299412956,"score_gpt":0.25257922126147203,"score_spread":0.21882354096205908,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2336468913","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980768,0.0013359054,0.000012096908,0.00018438896,0.0000714953,0.0001636443,0.000008727269,0.000008990597,0.00013797417],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995299,0.00022297847,0.000036665046,0.000047576206,0.00010521,0.000004651184,0.000018828801,8.837313e-7,0.000033331668],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99899685,0.00018660669,0.00028823674,0.00014701538,0.00018636975,0.00019490543],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993608,0.00024549002,0.00011373213,0.0000357264,0.00007738034,0.00016687175],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007184532,0.00011888533,0.00021289063,0.000041988376,0.0000840386,0.00006257166,0.000117836586,0.0000644243,0.000029776771],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010199053,0.000045515717,0.000058414975,0.00020423009,0.000035918772,0.00025929595,0.000012931008,0.00012651892,0.0000071752283],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009506579,0.00018396822,0.8072807,0.0000063478574,0.000033131462,0.0000134666925,0.00057944976,0.00014344399,0.038953215,0.00015364026,0.0006353349,0.15106665],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007291656,0.0027009307,0.8032413,0.00022386071,0.00012037101,0.00023843121,0.00038836157,0.0004162342,0.14031515,0.0041176104,0.040290695,0.000655399],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000082648294,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000056296998,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15041125,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000194278,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019690791,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1856077},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2337877257","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-16988-0_2","title":"Precision Nitrogen Management for Sustainable Corn Production","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Sustainable agriculture reviews","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Leaching (pedology); Agronomy; Environmental science; Cropping; Sowing; Fertilizer; Cropping system; Crop; Production (economics); Yield (engineering); Nitrogen; Soil water; Agriculture; Geography; Biology; Chemistry; Economics; Soil science","score_opus":0.031998247929690096,"score_gpt":0.240409921915458,"score_spread":0.20841167398576793,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2337877257","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00033551824,0.29706404,0.000024216202,0.0014066397,0.0006711592,0.019189434,0.00016846157,0.0003159026,0.68082464],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00006704538,0.07186547,0.00021188581,0.00016749345,0.0016969882,0.0007509433,0.0021613552,0.000008931127,0.9230699],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9963461,0.00008494938,0.0008280493,0.0010930216,0.0005634457,0.0010844283],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972049,0.00006873704,0.00070272357,0.0002669813,0.0014481277,0.00030854368],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015776083,0.00077413954,0.001177083,0.00006544831,0.00053063064,0.00019546754,0.00061835744,0.0005799816,0.00024298944],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022474707,0.00026720497,0.0006278338,0.00031270922,0.000050102823,0.00041548835,0.00030851568,0.0003694209,0.00021411794],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007845978,0.00006738379,0.0000023865603,0.0007008562,0.00007193334,0.00008122418,0.00002849687,0.0000014838118,0.00017333847,0.17779306,0.7199439,0.101057515],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002125678,0.00020014659,0.000015264228,0.00033001363,0.00038291793,0.00003281624,0.00079408503,3.1226782e-7,0.00006710008,0.06826077,0.9290441,0.00065987976],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000032415166,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000029518673,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24224527,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003811617,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000042346484,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999978},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2340798957","doi":"10.2134/agronj2015.0220","title":"Response of Glufosinate‐Resistant Canola to Late Applications of Glufosinate","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Agronomy Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture Food and Rural Development; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; University of Alberta; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Glufosinate; Canola; Biology; Agronomy; Brassica; Bolting; Raceme; Yield (engineering); Glyphosate; Point of delivery; Horticulture; Inflorescence","score_opus":0.023781306502240966,"score_gpt":0.22883272457897522,"score_spread":0.20505141807673424,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2340798957","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99613005,0.0011733775,0.00007778762,0.0013015587,0.00011542065,0.0001717146,0.00006829632,0.000010589866,0.00095122325],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978826,0.00013163593,0.0005457467,0.00010810462,0.00010759378,0.000010733301,0.000008481549,9.1659786e-7,0.0012041721],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989221,0.00012965873,0.00036423208,0.00013392542,0.0002304866,0.00021956266],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990631,0.00009099769,0.00024135853,0.00006371659,0.00025308592,0.0002877779],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008563856,0.000100976176,0.00022234814,0.000042715325,0.00009391345,0.000028372137,0.0002974447,0.000054468717,0.00006646701],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000060975573,0.000041518448,0.00009133517,0.00036043435,0.000045794466,0.00011950514,0.0000538645,0.00010532179,0.000022921651],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018677152,0.0002545349,0.005039881,0.0000047965314,0.000050755585,0.000013112395,0.0005119126,0.000025150895,0.88392454,0.0014834657,0.011695178,0.095128946],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003776943,0.00034527498,0.10996279,0.000042144988,0.00002808857,0.000037001075,0.00039989932,0.0000031807012,0.048227426,0.0010374808,0.83939743,0.00014158884],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012561919,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000051421808,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8356971,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000031625437,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006378275,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16930732},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2357111320","doi":"","title":"Studies on Effects of NaCl Stress on Tomato Seedling's Growth and Organic Osmatic Content and the Pertinence","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Seed","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Seedling; Proline; Sugar; Shoot; Horticulture; Chemistry; Water content; Botany; Biology; Food science; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.019748636419942203,"score_gpt":0.2104821406604246,"score_spread":0.19073350424048238,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2357111320","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9952322,0.002588148,1.6948749e-7,0.001786233,0.00007425744,0.00021112163,0.0000056606314,0.000017756209,0.000084417334],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99799246,0.0012319266,0.000004294024,0.0006589055,0.000045415807,0.0000033357314,0.0000023145128,3.3459156e-7,0.000061020673],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99947256,0.00005570961,0.000119654476,0.0001292813,0.000115232026,0.000107561274],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993508,0.00049082236,0.00006600759,0.000030180565,0.00002752941,0.00003469628],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011479522,0.00008931419,0.00019362477,0.000006845402,0.000095617674,0.000015993397,0.000073368275,0.000026466381,0.0000010063036],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023923039,0.000023722792,0.000024989626,0.000086070424,0.00007901334,0.000028435128,0.000020627736,0.000052042167,0.0000018785786],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026950456,0.0001491205,0.0063786875,0.000055852706,0.00004578691,0.000007932149,0.002108112,5.0754636e-7,0.97665477,0.008542679,0.000038224796,0.0057488154],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00091330433,0.00064309296,0.8400455,0.0002613273,0.000040070157,0.0000056865742,0.0010877149,0.000026890068,0.15550543,0.0012908414,0.00007226401,0.00010785135],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011737346,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010235747,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.83366686,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000002361098,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000013187382,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09673873},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2358378052","doi":"","title":"Protective Action of Exogenous Betaine on Seed Germination and Seedling Growth of Jatropha curcas Under PEG Stress","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Seed","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Jatropha curcas; Betaine; Seedling; Germination; Jatropha; PEG ratio; Biology; Agronomy; Horticulture; Chemistry; Biodiesel; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.04062595156501448,"score_gpt":0.22568881439227664,"score_spread":0.18506286282726217,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2358378052","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99885845,0.0001375764,0.000019743282,0.00004835935,0.00005638475,0.0002535863,0.00005286839,0.000018840565,0.0005541653],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996727,0.000094197494,0.0000445768,0.000019253932,0.000066291075,0.000006690434,0.000026643742,8.37223e-7,0.000068803936],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99938875,0.00004716588,0.00015127509,0.00015333951,0.00013785604,0.00012163879],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996279,0.000049212766,0.00014942982,0.00002999521,0.00010478262,0.00003868263],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011317483,0.000087710134,0.0001587852,0.000025586374,0.00006353457,0.000005229651,0.00006680927,0.0000703097,0.00001278945],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000024977695,0.00003714918,0.00004069584,0.00016762513,0.000044535605,0.00009154758,0.000019787858,0.00006810126,0.000001719653],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018675534,0.00018179559,0.013009021,0.000020350115,0.000020795644,0.0000017743391,0.0005416402,0.0000016068878,0.97746897,0.0017279489,0.0000011052167,0.0068382546],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017623902,0.00030442033,0.7147838,0.000025854746,0.000020096893,0.0000032241953,0.0005390594,0.000019537256,0.2823972,0.0016328275,0.000032072374,0.00006564267],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00034659076,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007515314,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7017748,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009005181,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004994186,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15148997},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2372016795","doi":"10.1111/pce.12750","title":"Acclimation of the crucifer <i>Eutrema salsugineum</i> to phosphate limitation is associated with constitutively high expression of phosphate‐starvation genes","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Cell & Environment","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"SickKids Foundation; Hospital for Sick Children; University of Toronto; McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Arabidopsis; Shoot; Biology; Arabidopsis thaliana; Acclimatization; Botany; Pi; Lateral root; Phosphate; Biomass (ecology); Gene; Agronomy; Genetics; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.015163388475737385,"score_gpt":0.16679337331305832,"score_spread":0.15162998483732093,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2372016795","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99771667,0.00027178918,0.00007819017,0.0005664933,0.00007102168,0.00035730135,0.0008256301,0.0000120535,0.00010083128],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975972,0.0016154046,0.000121470286,0.00017031647,0.000022275379,0.000019723657,0.00013664192,0.0000013406373,0.00031561483],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989463,0.00006181127,0.0002675448,0.00021788785,0.00033858255,0.00016788035],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993371,0.00018086092,0.0003274171,0.00007518128,0.00002714769,0.0000523087],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016236537,0.00013030022,0.000185406,0.000012007889,0.00008099231,0.000007432274,0.00014611495,0.00006362044,0.00012367785],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019069845,0.000039380295,0.00004835148,0.000110420835,0.000062595354,0.0001209224,0.000050130053,0.000033224693,0.000022392474],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000093587,0.0001369521,0.012475916,0.0000041057997,0.000009051421,6.4573857e-7,0.00012465722,0.000057297937,0.98142534,0.000105421976,0.00042902125,0.0051380037],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030442266,0.0000949896,0.21137856,0.00012610403,0.000027298096,6.1187325e-7,0.0000396923,0.000006644004,0.7696944,0.000049680224,0.018185325,0.00009228155],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004110375,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000015650096,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21173094,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002943628,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006705038,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16058818},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2380484404","doi":"","title":"Changes of proline content and metabolism enzyme activities in wheat seedlings under Zn,Fe and Cu stresses in single or combination","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Northwest Normal University","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Science North","funders":"","keywords":"Proline; Proline dehydrogenase; Seedling; Chemistry; Enzyme assay; Enzyme; Metabolism; Zinc; Metal; Dehydrogenase; Food science; Biochemistry; Horticulture; Amino acid; Biology","score_opus":0.02955986655726409,"score_gpt":0.18972845906599936,"score_spread":0.16016859250873527,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2380484404","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984757,0.00051933114,0.0000010264442,0.0007837312,0.000049875223,0.00010372535,0.000028100174,0.0000030005617,0.00003554016],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968943,0.002876649,0.00002917623,0.000045907094,0.000040015868,1.964079e-7,0.0000065660656,4.5565795e-7,0.00010675564],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994539,0.0000546663,0.00015822849,0.000081446124,0.00012658525,0.00012516583],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995158,0.00011023078,0.00019436282,0.00001603031,0.00009728701,0.000066323584],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013548095,0.0000804751,0.00023858454,0.00008182974,0.00004355136,0.000018729701,0.000078985126,0.00005583234,0.000022333661],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016838918,0.00003601242,0.000025117597,0.00017651268,0.00006375082,0.00057767105,0.000044728924,0.00011084148,1.4472644e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00068259594,0.0007970822,0.65259916,0.000031257867,0.000039986655,0.000071549824,0.0009865555,0.000018964976,0.31033966,0.00046245445,0.000039142866,0.03393162],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008743934,0.00024122173,0.9882695,0.000054625638,0.000016601383,0.000031854335,0.0031177818,0.000016951422,0.004703655,0.000045240027,0.0025551473,0.0000730068],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021892926,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019827079,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.33567038,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018633582,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012677958,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9980585},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2393030382","doi":"","title":"Founctional Analysis of Arabidopsis RabGAP7 in Response to ABA","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"CAE (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Arabidopsis; Mutant; GTPase; Function (biology); Cell biology; Arabidopsis thaliana; Small GTPase; Fight-or-flight response; Biology; Wild type; Chemistry; Gene; Biochemistry; Botany; Signal transduction","score_opus":0.031702034576869896,"score_gpt":0.2257407018323585,"score_spread":0.1940386672554886,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2393030382","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99744135,0.00006243842,0.0000070785873,0.0007585213,0.00004452345,0.000059608046,0.00004332094,0.000014351908,0.0015688284],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968243,0.00009977531,0.00010357285,0.00034402125,0.00003186039,0.000005440534,0.000031364212,1.5650792e-7,0.0025595],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99932927,0.00005688829,0.00016771434,0.0001481531,0.00017045387,0.00012749534],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963343,0.00020438868,0.00002916371,0.000032188113,0.00003864607,0.00006216241],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025512886,0.000056786666,0.00018387915,0.00008267271,0.000042538188,0.0000038002343,0.00009592008,0.00003675945,0.00074408087],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007717424,0.000019597634,0.00010604599,0.001709037,0.000019153618,0.00004901628,0.000020281734,0.000033328273,0.000032815104],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011910241,0.00027006608,0.23235483,5.7645593e-7,0.00012668871,0.000019389608,0.00021982989,0.00016668154,0.74320096,0.00065150525,0.0035280364,0.018270394],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000076091725,0.00004738872,0.8948349,0.00000140494,0.000026231952,0.000002343558,0.000054042703,0.0000369923,0.0012419603,0.000020288473,0.103602976,0.00005542639],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030897485,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007679714,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.74195904,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000091066795,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006565993,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.81471634},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2397416163","doi":"10.1007/s11104-016-2925-y","title":"The long-term effects of tillage practice and phosphorus fertilization on the distribution and morphology of corn root","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant and Soil","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","keywords":"Plough; Tillage; Agronomy; Phosphorus; Human fertilization; Nutrient; Crop; Weed; Biomass (ecology); Fertilizer; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.011159678125945167,"score_gpt":0.2019837263373369,"score_spread":0.19082404821139173,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2397416163","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9963896,0.0021526457,0.0000037156867,0.0011000074,0.000061207575,0.00010282417,0.00011870048,0.000004439159,0.000066808054],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99083155,0.009007121,4.0215596e-7,0.00004317834,0.000022452907,0.0000033517128,0.000030952728,2.7458987e-7,0.0000607376],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996008,0.000065079854,0.00008674943,0.00009131739,0.000070205046,0.000085837],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99842846,0.0014134692,0.0000829492,0.000026468511,0.000023497323,0.00002516829],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017608881,0.000054203545,0.000086820255,0.0000025786837,0.000114365845,0.000012209868,0.00004301088,0.000039981533,0.0000020198102],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019328298,0.000012419913,0.000011560598,0.000038584738,0.00010071176,0.000041225765,0.00002507327,0.000027728382,5.211035e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00094351656,0.00012261477,0.13399929,0.000029442474,0.000039203802,0.000014138935,0.0002183314,6.80215e-8,0.5307445,0.017984265,0.00076845457,0.3151362],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023379216,0.0002062441,0.9350236,0.000049334674,0.000029716584,0.000030303661,0.000040893556,0.0000071662826,0.053957902,0.00019217703,0.010177176,0.000051666295],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000026209409,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000055365457,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8010243,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000017240861,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000001849786,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08796211},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2400393226","doi":"10.1007/978-1-62703-152-3_10","title":"Flux Measurements of Cations Using Radioactive Tracers","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Methods in molecular biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"TRACER; Tracing; Flux (metallurgy); Potassium; Radioactive tracer; Radiochemistry; Ion; Chemistry; Focus (optics); Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Nuclear physics; Physics; Computer science; Optics","score_opus":0.11711665608553884,"score_gpt":0.38538034996533743,"score_spread":0.2682636938797986,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2400393226","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9485542,0.0029001704,0.046370145,0.00008212648,0.00031386144,0.00017045687,0.00002079969,0.000009711243,0.0015784961],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.52888304,0.00004842247,0.47073492,0.0001306195,0.000091082504,0.000014016867,0.000047312617,0.0000010882052,0.000049508046],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985962,0.0007469154,0.00019205986,0.00014062412,0.00006228506,0.00026194396],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996425,0.00013656131,0.000088225104,0.000048531896,0.000027680328,0.000056517852],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010142528,0.00008610427,0.00019757342,0.000030125342,0.00003597591,0.0000027385097,0.00012764482,0.00010892514,0.000073785945],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015831091,0.00003766905,0.000066707864,0.00029366644,0.000058678335,0.00004560007,0.000028908511,0.00008023766,0.000002557635],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007964757,0.00006645662,0.018005194,9.483065e-7,0.000014052712,3.062709e-7,0.00007166674,0.000006256777,0.92487836,0.001024945,0.000004467905,0.055919398],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016811788,0.0000468614,0.030216055,0.000007789555,0.000029948706,0.000008227527,0.00012793571,0.00003888137,0.9529541,0.0008917515,0.015375636,0.0001346543],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010010345,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000013115239,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.42436478,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000021988668,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007266952,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15360993},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2408201105","doi":"10.1016/j.jplph.2016.05.008","title":"An established Arabidopsis thaliana var. Landsberg erecta cell suspension culture accumulates chlorophyll and exhibits a stay-green phenotype in response to high external sucrose concentrations","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Plant Physiology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Sucrose; Photosynthesis; Arabidopsis thaliana; Biology; Photosystem I; Arabidopsis; Chlorophyll; Photosystem II; Botany; RuBisCO; Biochemistry; Biophysics; Mutant; Gene","score_opus":0.013482227664834012,"score_gpt":0.22606515507855002,"score_spread":0.212582927413716,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2408201105","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99812126,0.00041313985,0.0000043039217,0.0006900586,0.00020362063,0.00014389023,0.0003970326,0.000011086807,0.000015593061],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981477,0.0008322785,0.00014224622,0.00023288737,0.00039309208,0.000002199927,0.000037611506,0.0000017819076,0.00021016755],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99851954,0.0003198979,0.00038676616,0.00026421764,0.00017871881,0.00033086675],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99890137,0.00039937615,0.00026081273,0.00007110257,0.00012693611,0.0002403984],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000387739,0.00017700567,0.00039091383,0.000056185752,0.00009263397,0.000044509863,0.0002607607,0.0001389063,0.00011544318],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009201907,0.000060724236,0.00006153756,0.00020483194,0.000047275218,0.000368353,0.000048695903,0.0001642456,0.000010628608],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0029975493,0.00015872417,0.00525478,0.000002618509,0.000009692891,0.000055711607,0.0002738238,0.000009415623,0.98768973,0.000069742535,0.0006160217,0.0028621624],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015475195,0.0014577034,0.91070664,0.00012810712,0.000029419043,0.00009455543,0.00019761025,0.000017478455,0.063643925,0.0010943376,0.020821722,0.00026098284],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022378878,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004010169,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.92404586,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000024666366,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000026640999,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24762625},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2411091386","doi":"10.1007/978-1-61779-986-0_26","title":"Isotope Techniques to Study Kinetics of Na+ and K+ Transport Under Salinity Conditions","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Methods in molecular biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"TRACER; Tracing; Potassium; Salinity; Sodium; Chemistry; Efflux; Environmental chemistry; Ion; Isotope; Ion transporter; Kinetics; TRACE (psycholinguistics); Radiochemistry; Environmental science; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Geology; Oceanography; Physics; Computer science; Biochemistry; Nuclear physics; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.047331630834168796,"score_gpt":0.37335054052185396,"score_spread":0.32601890968768515,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2411091386","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9681231,0.00044135805,0.030550728,0.00016845988,0.00007690702,0.0003568604,0.000049388,0.000020118003,0.00021307815],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.87980825,0.00007171978,0.11959779,0.0004168618,0.000030990508,0.000034325818,0.000027411155,8.0072823e-7,0.000011872494],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99884176,0.0005223258,0.00021953974,0.00016439054,0.00004638748,0.00020556957],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996364,0.00015771564,0.000046341538,0.000055445893,0.000026846576,0.000077241515],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00073570997,0.00009405248,0.00023259486,0.000031428037,0.000024625671,0.0000024506862,0.00011423955,0.00010425923,0.000041754793],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000658991,0.000041285555,0.0000367136,0.0002441469,0.00006008907,0.000021020724,0.000043886997,0.0000835488,9.264673e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010506936,0.00027987387,0.04887375,0.000001089625,0.0000092087175,0.000001367259,0.00009848301,2.1487735e-7,0.9125062,0.0022942396,0.000003435673,0.035921626],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000111411166,0.00040090177,0.4153955,0.0000045979286,0.000022914555,0.0000055152245,0.00023757954,4.378733e-7,0.56756,0.002600922,0.01354647,0.000113734124],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007826149,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000036509515,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.36652175,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000004179167,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000017909009,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16835761},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2424527025","doi":"10.1111/nph.14057","title":"Biological nitrification inhibition by rice root exudates and its relationship with nitrogen‐use efficiency","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Phytologist","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":251,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Nitrification; Nitrogen; Nitrogen cycle; Agronomy; Chemistry; Botany; Environmental chemistry; Biology; Environmental science","score_opus":0.04188216796631197,"score_gpt":0.2249424129850357,"score_spread":0.18306024501872373,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2424527025","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9951412,0.0016161407,0.00013376663,0.0023933616,0.000045517678,0.00020918265,0.00013836408,0.00011276141,0.00020967495],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99842215,0.00057307625,0.00006730515,0.00013139185,0.00012104386,0.00001704519,0.00016073349,9.544237e-7,0.0005062804],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989861,0.00008738343,0.0001769519,0.00036356112,0.00013273238,0.00025322262],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991571,0.00048989523,0.000113976384,0.000054031545,0.000056171968,0.00012885667],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014247409,0.00014586117,0.00015255334,0.000015602312,0.00021090436,0.000055139702,0.000101719794,0.00013685806,0.000043884644],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025110162,0.000042408312,0.000030201138,0.00028184406,0.00010640181,0.00029271422,0.000026699965,0.00008308108,0.00006007255],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010924376,0.0000986936,0.21832636,0.0000017455365,0.000005374643,0.000003493637,0.000013537542,1.5050182e-7,0.75823796,0.0036707844,0.003319125,0.016213527],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00071282807,0.00040803678,0.80836076,0.000038129052,0.000023030734,0.000046962523,0.000039476003,0.0000038986254,0.091957316,0.0028491744,0.09523427,0.00032614905],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000059543694,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000069259644,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6662806,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013384926,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009470842,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17293608},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2466341067","doi":"10.1007/s00572-016-0681-8","title":"Hydraulic conductivity and aquaporin transcription in roots of trembling aspen (Populus tremuloides) seedlings colonized by Laccaria bicolor","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mycorrhiza","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas","keywords":"Biology; Water transport; Seedling; Botany; Ectomycorrhiza; Apoplast; Aquaporin; Shoot; Endodermis; Hydraulic conductivity; Horticulture; Mycorrhiza; Cell wall; Soil water; Water flow; Cell biology; Symbiosis; Ecology; Bacteria","score_opus":0.018169874847669666,"score_gpt":0.21048588299367965,"score_spread":0.19231600814601,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2466341067","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9967266,0.0013127668,0.000011164467,0.00093181507,0.00017474787,0.0002777097,0.0001736012,0.000039700015,0.00035192168],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980381,0.0012036117,0.000034163022,0.00009953751,0.00007720984,0.000016354112,0.000047663514,0.0000016122926,0.0004817508],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988295,0.00010809952,0.00030008543,0.00032071437,0.00016063207,0.00028096585],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994367,0.00026873502,0.00012232775,0.000050864764,0.00003330592,0.00008809494],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037429287,0.00015300054,0.00034042014,0.00003455446,0.000060312297,0.000022811748,0.00013870101,0.000110708126,0.00010886672],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010288429,0.000057513982,0.00006478337,0.0003053121,0.000041577154,0.00026733207,0.000028063112,0.000084503554,0.000012641848],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017948958,0.00009622954,0.025440635,0.0000039912748,0.0000058584224,0.0000030276706,0.00007399819,2.9424623e-7,0.912419,0.00020243069,0.00024464424,0.061330374],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0031386332,0.0004523998,0.5109453,0.00017127254,0.00007042809,0.000024551975,0.00027089482,0.00016008917,0.34122187,0.0018458859,0.1411275,0.0005711934],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012545581,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001117159,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.57119715,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000025298952,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008580481,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23453522},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2467150470","doi":"10.1016/j.jplph.2016.06.016","title":"Genotypic variation in nitrogen isotope discrimination in Populus balsamifera L. clones grown with either nitrate or ammonium","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Plant Physiology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Ammonium; Nitrogen; Nitrate; Nitrogen assimilation; Shoot; Isotopes of nitrogen; Botany; Salicaceae; Chemistry; Nitrogen cycle; Biology; Horticulture; Agronomy; Woody plant; Ecology","score_opus":0.018368136665935356,"score_gpt":0.21083967580602278,"score_spread":0.1924715391400874,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2467150470","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986189,0.00015844367,0.000010934712,0.0008247029,0.00016457285,0.000114092225,0.000071334696,0.000005682044,0.000031349475],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99854475,0.00085792353,0.00007037951,0.00013594606,0.00028162406,0.000005295794,0.000024731862,0.0000011159933,0.00007825045],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99896383,0.00016395877,0.00036122074,0.00014625255,0.00013309068,0.00023162721],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99939305,0.00016973939,0.00029084182,0.000031338448,0.00006333188,0.000051723473],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002686772,0.00011691119,0.00029155117,0.00006310778,0.000034315573,0.000012928109,0.00016119685,0.00009235322,0.00008709945],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000041672847,0.000030775358,0.000042522526,0.00020640253,0.000027317665,0.00027825954,0.000017687576,0.00011943517,0.000008816318],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0022124553,0.0001572216,0.01659592,0.0000035763503,0.000015158418,0.00004303,0.00011252866,0.00000715827,0.97213596,0.00045009944,0.000092152964,0.008174761],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009077734,0.00054314494,0.9844947,0.0000913025,0.000016006996,0.0001006867,0.00009254525,0.000011433173,0.00706407,0.0026156104,0.003940213,0.00012251303],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016099565,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017849988,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9678988,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000030861,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022253764,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12549827},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2468779414","doi":"10.1155/2016/9156735","title":"Analyses of<i> Physcomitrella patens</i> Ankyrin Repeat Proteins by Computational Approach","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Molecular Biology International","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Physcomitrella patens; Ankyrin repeat; Subfamily; Ankyrin; Phylogenetic tree; Biology; In silico; Computational biology; Evolutionary biology; Functional divergence; Protein domain; Nonsynonymous substitution; GenBank; Genome; Genetics; Gene; Gene family","score_opus":0.024769222724232872,"score_gpt":0.26892321408900133,"score_spread":0.24415399136476845,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2468779414","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9822466,0.0004067157,0.0119273905,0.0013742556,0.00014801792,0.00014601025,0.00079272524,0.00003301532,0.0029252723],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99712145,0.00007963946,0.0011411972,0.00031106494,0.0000844487,0.000018888404,0.00085167045,9.772181e-7,0.00039067553],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99910265,0.00008190817,0.00022426929,0.0002750124,0.00015989083,0.00015627524],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995914,0.000079141595,0.00012703246,0.000046890007,0.00010818038,0.000047342357],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010478372,0.00011334001,0.00015749777,0.000022428216,0.000037913185,0.0000097166985,0.00028033744,0.00008960209,0.00014429004],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000045062014,0.000038839335,0.00011710494,0.00009915003,0.000101862235,0.000042296317,0.000063610016,0.000047696936,0.000016810967],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030172914,0.00011683738,0.003899655,7.5338323e-7,0.000071401955,0.0000025127736,0.0000043964214,0.0000075450675,0.97348243,0.0038888317,0.001094554,0.017400937],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00096076395,0.00021712393,0.019889051,0.000029854085,0.000037435228,0.000038158276,0.000022592681,0.00024290795,0.8461363,0.011184543,0.12088338,0.00035789996],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000066005734,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002589699,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12734611,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000115537605,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000068776967,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1583822},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2477980028","doi":"10.1090/surv/189/10","title":"Irreducible root systems","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Mathematical surveys and monographs","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Root (linguistics); Computer science; Philosophy; Linguistics","score_opus":0.03349308540037949,"score_gpt":0.20530494131002722,"score_spread":0.17181185590964773,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2477980028","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11627233,0.017925361,0.00010380803,0.00028189382,0.0006719743,0.001425387,0.00095173187,0.00027867217,0.86208886],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.11068077,0.0075654387,0.00014981334,0.000107807966,0.0008456405,0.00012123753,0.0008915664,0.000014742728,0.879623],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984148,0.00010203985,0.00041130284,0.00043849362,0.0002835433,0.00034977827],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990627,0.00031892574,0.00015921648,0.00011399729,0.00006824592,0.00027687542],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00091715704,0.00036536125,0.0006258392,0.00003411338,0.0001469675,0.00020431315,0.00020704382,0.00037940044,0.0016550573],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000022846925,0.00013147437,0.00019950252,0.00006173191,0.00011082263,0.00008362939,0.00009424748,0.00023383097,0.00052988407],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000084663625,0.00016184757,0.00029973657,0.00017250418,0.00020379589,0.000023451159,0.00008066461,3.07848e-7,0.0011071587,0.6695295,0.020626865,0.30778572],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009762722,0.00009619913,0.0037606081,0.00020268609,0.00006872623,0.000029599638,0.000021648333,0.000033566626,0.000011630804,0.06267984,0.9325349,0.0004629728],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000072220064,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000036690693,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91190803,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000005913513,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000046009545,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99925756},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2478498099","doi":"10.1042/bcj20160531","title":"The calcium-dependent protein kinase RcCDPK2 phosphorylates sucrose synthase at Ser11 in developing castor oil seeds","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biochemical Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Biochemistry; Phosphorylation; Biology; Cytosol; Dephosphorylation; Protein kinase A; Kinase; Sucrose synthase; Sucrose; Cell biology; Enzyme; Phosphatase","score_opus":0.02125960191367967,"score_gpt":0.22262757550216497,"score_spread":0.2013679735884853,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2478498099","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9907822,0.0036735549,0.000004061737,0.005042672,0.00022656,0.00009825028,0.000048029193,0.00002666522,0.00009803232],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9943074,0.0019802498,0.000071421324,0.00021119465,0.00049096375,0.000021221203,0.0000066004086,0.0000022166078,0.0029087109],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99828136,0.00009372185,0.00039649996,0.00027238243,0.00036537432,0.00059063407],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991951,0.00023993378,0.00015446906,0.00006045646,0.000083395826,0.0002666255],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00055026775,0.00020096362,0.00020390085,0.000017597376,0.00043059804,0.00010661278,0.00042353518,0.00015546281,0.00014127158],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022448793,0.000054888853,0.00011881185,0.0002078142,0.00011294456,0.00012054038,0.00016251397,0.00023692653,0.00008594018],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017784914,0.00005166762,0.0018471597,0.0000022857264,0.000009434081,0.00008582078,0.00002224499,4.1718845e-8,0.9375591,0.00010438684,0.0013150786,0.058824893],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00048571543,0.000044610722,0.01061097,0.00017095935,0.0000076198285,0.00023603352,0.000059740072,0.0000016259289,0.79599655,0.00015449658,0.19200312,0.0002285889],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000511817,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00014840667,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19068803,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001906189,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000041846455,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33118555},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2480669582","doi":"10.2136/sssabookser9.c13","title":"Enzyme Activities of Root Tips and in situ Profiles of Soils and Rhizospheres","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Soil Science Society of America book series","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"In situ; Soil water; Soil enzyme; Root (linguistics); Enzyme assay; Environmental science; Chemistry; Enzyme; Soil science; Biochemistry; Philosophy; Organic chemistry; Linguistics","score_opus":0.015755727545938118,"score_gpt":0.19839292263741948,"score_spread":0.18263719509148135,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2480669582","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91880953,0.010227855,0.000001028297,0.00021103288,0.00007114868,0.0002819139,0.00022921941,0.000022542783,0.07014574],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.86868435,0.08225547,0.00077390217,0.0001478981,0.00009618773,0.0000134615975,0.000027212971,0.000005646732,0.04799586],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99851674,0.000019897408,0.000385018,0.0003928855,0.00040461656,0.00028085444],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990421,0.00013990377,0.0005345973,0.00008916241,0.00010536948,0.000088867266],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032460294,0.00024685377,0.0006549541,0.000025899419,0.00012446695,0.000019737765,0.00029721245,0.00016595368,0.00010426023],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002587262,0.00011888553,0.00014636946,0.0001536203,0.0049922755,0.00060132693,0.00021465812,0.00015594652,8.306025e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021387395,0.00011387439,0.002396424,0.00027133877,0.00007865258,0.0000019411636,0.005628187,9.394099e-7,0.8525572,0.015811572,0.002063794,0.120862246],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00041289302,0.0013672435,0.04675806,0.0009893639,0.00009823671,0.00002922051,0.009156517,0.000011933916,0.5087697,0.013180781,0.41816255,0.0010634877],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004566609,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00032495966,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.41609877,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011874821,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000086541135,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9977156},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2499818544","doi":"10.2134/jeq2016.01.0026","title":"Responses of Reclamation Plants to High Root Zone pH: Effects of Phosphorus and Calcium Availability","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Environmental Quality","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Black spruce; Chemistry; Transpiration; Soil water; Soil pH; Agronomy; Calcareous; Phosphorus; Nutrient; Botany; Horticulture; Photosynthesis; Taiga; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.02234816597544935,"score_gpt":0.2429341214777386,"score_spread":0.22058595550228927,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2499818544","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99814975,0.00089822116,0.000022294917,0.0003844668,0.00013035591,0.00012302033,0.00027800965,0.000002516825,0.000011337518],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99873465,0.0009319159,0.00009118972,0.00003951024,0.0000620581,0.0000010982442,0.0000033553054,5.8861434e-7,0.00013561967],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99868435,0.00025619642,0.0005152121,0.00012172348,0.00030343144,0.00011909937],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99867266,0.0006952689,0.0004512378,0.000053430264,0.0000139694985,0.00011344148],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008543482,0.000089352725,0.00030829318,0.000016175098,0.000034191904,0.00000428375,0.00011144635,0.000061405524,0.00008307152],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019749274,0.00003083435,0.000075255346,0.00004983224,0.00009265829,0.0001285148,0.00004990279,0.000054264732,0.000004836969],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006998667,0.00025017277,0.061236836,0.000009122022,0.000014174662,0.0000024005913,0.0000669348,1.1058539e-7,0.8657016,0.000034342876,0.00008174181,0.07190268],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033764314,0.00033891518,0.63184696,0.00004788034,0.000011110416,0.0000069646103,0.000045650286,5.9484226e-8,0.36258435,0.00010697996,0.0046266443,0.000046846413],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007027066,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000013617829,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5706101,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000031172498,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000459758,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12573884},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2501956270","doi":"10.1080/15592324.2016.1218108","title":"A dual mechanism of cellulose deficiency in <i>shv3svl1</i>","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Signaling & Behavior","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Philomathia Foundation; Energy Biosciences Institute","keywords":"Sucrose; Hypocotyl; Symporter; Biology; Mutant; Cellulose; Arabidopsis; Biochemistry; Intracellular; Elongation; Arabidopsis thaliana; Cell biology; Biophysics; Gene; Transporter; Botany","score_opus":0.02598810009018302,"score_gpt":0.2101689212985739,"score_spread":0.18418082120839088,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2501956270","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99850756,0.0002985536,0.000012827355,0.0000871975,0.00017198482,0.00019238633,0.0004977616,0.00004026373,0.00019145492],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992931,0.00014177935,0.000066460845,0.000044214285,0.0000762862,0.00002805636,0.00005355543,0.0000011356956,0.00029539582],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99875546,0.000050565628,0.00032935568,0.0002699268,0.00025815764,0.0003365253],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995199,0.00019460003,0.00011656734,0.000051898354,0.000031542746,0.00008548997],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002858553,0.00014140582,0.00023476273,0.000033300545,0.000046767178,0.000012185779,0.00018754731,0.000098877084,0.00027897113],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002329438,0.00004671522,0.0000830341,0.00022142274,0.000034760054,0.00009666847,0.000043912925,0.00007456103,0.00003808815],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030877807,0.00022646152,0.01059261,0.0000018783052,0.0000013625183,0.00005369392,0.00005236714,1.3940338e-7,0.96822727,0.0029381232,0.00005906024,0.017816177],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005945239,0.00021729892,0.054450642,0.00015551766,0.00005292836,0.000050961466,0.00009840304,0.000004403551,0.93273467,0.0005149428,0.010792022,0.00033366267],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014079122,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00011174298,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.043858033,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013167677,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000106622965,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3054538},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W250606938","doi":"10.1023/a:1027311916247","title":"Functional analysis of amino acids of the Na+/H+ exchanger that are important for proton translocation","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; Queen's University; University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada","keywords":"Amino acid; Sodium–hydrogen antiporter; Intracellular pH; Chemistry; Sodium; Schizosaccharomyces pombe; Biochemistry; Mutant; Histidine; Intracellular; Extracellular; Chromosomal translocation; Biophysics; Yeast; Biology; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.014643107665032611,"score_gpt":0.18814229826709353,"score_spread":0.17349919060206093,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W250606938","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99675703,0.0023742502,0.000352585,0.000080174206,0.00002785291,0.00021619853,0.00010423606,0.0000039935926,0.00008366257],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995429,0.00006644993,0.00002550119,0.0000409537,0.000012937542,0.00003340586,0.00017562172,6.6343995e-7,0.00010159228],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99941134,0.000023484978,0.00015128197,0.00015992997,0.00014386403,0.00011010897],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996942,0.000016950273,0.00013669365,0.000064810294,0.000050410057,0.000036928857],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001417586,0.00008081488,0.00015689943,0.000009846121,0.00004884759,0.0000062921736,0.00007349,0.00007920617,0.000029686442],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019963709,0.00003199669,0.00019224964,0.00026642068,0.000046609617,0.000012938225,0.00000896699,0.000033299177,6.4986665e-8],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001543553,0.000047485482,0.012785708,0.000026455848,0.00008729039,4.596562e-7,0.000011950182,0.0000012691409,0.98592764,0.00017230384,0.000013613354,0.0009104163],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012348988,0.000015823047,0.008005729,0.000012023051,0.00022771205,0.0000013916209,0.00011777381,0.00001910285,0.98891675,0.00007955827,0.0024132452,0.00006741044],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006882525,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000027713365,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0047799787,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000036420336,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007361267,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13047871},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2508208820","doi":"10.1104/pp.16.00786","title":"The Chloroplast Protease AMOS1/EGY1 Affects Phosphate Homeostasis under Phosphate Stress","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLANT PHYSIOLOGY","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Abscisic acid; Jasmonic acid; Arabidopsis; Ethylene; Arabidopsis thaliana; Biochemistry; Proteases; Biology; Plastid; Chloroplast; Cell wall; Homeostasis; Wild type; Mutant; Cell biology; Chemistry; Enzyme; Gene","score_opus":0.015520555482581702,"score_gpt":0.20341350295468824,"score_spread":0.18789294747210655,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2508208820","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99322474,0.0020005729,0.0000041581684,0.0022691032,0.0006533239,0.0004088088,0.0011450993,0.0001101467,0.00018406809],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.991802,0.0061242287,0.000005420866,0.00043479,0.00044377346,0.000093294504,0.00019556144,0.0000023363266,0.000898643],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99825525,0.00018055325,0.00020867535,0.00045037735,0.00019658373,0.00070856424],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99849695,0.0009900208,0.00016280478,0.00013314854,0.000042640062,0.00017445012],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023126387,0.00025637518,0.00029727112,0.000010959235,0.0004662824,0.00004828764,0.0004496839,0.00012784237,0.0002000387],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000073500654,0.00006372454,0.00011821687,0.00018340458,0.00018685083,0.00014994027,0.00012840744,0.00012426604,0.00030230745],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004920133,0.00012937584,0.00090181245,0.000006164469,0.00005744169,0.00001334351,0.000023945342,0.0000022679233,0.8038915,0.003743492,0.004994205,0.18574448],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007061865,0.0002824635,0.18481606,0.00008139711,0.000034458233,0.000019947282,0.000119934426,0.000013533505,0.2940127,0.0022491203,0.5172319,0.0004322835],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000086325985,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00023707868,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.51223767,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018358178,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014642417,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38856518},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2510917761","doi":"10.2134/agronj2005.0032a","title":"Timothy Yield and Nutritive Value by the CATIMO Model: III. Validation for Eastern Canada","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Agronomy Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Dry matter; Phleum; Mean squared error; Animal science; Calibration; Interception; Yield (engineering); Mathematics; Agronomy; Environmental science; Chemistry; Horticulture; Biology; Ecology; Statistics; Physics","score_opus":0.01817065811594403,"score_gpt":0.20019574936733645,"score_spread":0.1820250912513924,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2510917761","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9873441,0.0017731587,0.00049227715,0.009355867,0.00008267845,0.00018886426,0.00007919949,0.000006781909,0.00067709706],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99642175,0.000425531,0.00016462381,0.00089775235,0.00053340907,0.000012380161,0.000035319794,7.125816e-7,0.0015085443],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994117,0.00002086377,0.00014920905,0.000110309,0.000118489654,0.00018944114],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995902,0.00015190737,0.00009018538,0.000022363361,0.00004775587,0.00009758269],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018590802,0.00008369441,0.00009685589,0.0000045945358,0.00033301834,0.00008884765,0.00013316571,0.000035165882,0.000037839534],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014935478,0.000028096541,0.000039335413,0.000042277454,0.000019701696,0.00017389693,0.000017424085,0.000105281426,0.0000016002657],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012820838,0.00012777571,0.0033843822,0.0000038998937,0.00008433699,0.0000024949554,0.0004624555,0.0004777202,0.02431436,0.0022109516,0.43942595,0.52937746],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00046469105,0.000062427556,0.0031976758,0.000019648962,0.00004083106,0.000074448304,0.0004348449,0.0033085,0.0067336853,0.00094523444,0.9845376,0.00018039385],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013050547,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025722787,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.54511166,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000029450213,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000038576218,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99352163},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2511527969","doi":"10.1016/j.envexpbot.2016.08.010","title":"Soil ammonia volatilization following urea application suppresses root hair formation and reduces seed germination in six wheat varieties","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental and Experimental Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Special Fund for Agro-scientific Research in the Public Interest; National Natural Science Foundation of China; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Germination; Seedling; Shoot; Ammonia; Urea; Agronomy; Toxicity; Root hair; Biology; Ammonia volatilization from urea; Horticulture; Chemistry; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.006421832120691999,"score_gpt":0.19120751652951704,"score_spread":0.18478568440882503,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2511527969","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99601054,0.0032759723,0.00002071899,0.00023885872,0.00006357363,0.00022647438,0.000030169133,0.000026856025,0.00010681826],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989463,0.0006298823,0.000029517212,0.000034720615,0.000053782172,0.000051927793,0.00008181922,0.0000015762836,0.00017047088],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99923354,0.00003433935,0.00018074912,0.00023902325,0.00015177927,0.0001605595],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998041,0.000041376166,0.00005992854,0.000031593834,0.0000020777404,0.00006096932],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008089462,0.00013218302,0.000120627905,0.0000169242,0.00016045556,0.00004183565,0.00005195731,0.00007161593,0.000032457134],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004172383,0.00005835781,0.000028464428,0.00005059155,0.00006015164,0.0006603121,0.000054416567,0.000033351047,0.000009333414],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000036133802,0.00008048854,0.020048756,0.0000011983609,0.0000031357624,0.0000010325251,0.0003191186,3.1155847e-7,0.93763053,0.0000458541,0.000015384328,0.041818056],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00042892655,0.000081785074,0.30041972,0.00001990217,0.0000072199123,0.0000093799745,0.0009505775,0.00016208555,0.6926601,0.00013402714,0.0049755485,0.00015075253],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000049967795,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007580986,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28037098,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004497243,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000011186836,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23797625},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2511628077","doi":"10.2134/cftm2016.03.0027","title":"Application of Nitrapyrin with Banded Urea, Urea Ammonium Nitrate, and Ammonia Delays Nitrification and Reduces Nitrogen Loss in Canadian Soils","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Crop Forage & Turfgrass Management","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Dow Chemical (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Nitrification; Agronomy; Leaching (pedology); Fertilizer; Urea; Ammonium; Chemistry; Soil water; Nitrogen; Denitrification; Ammonium nitrate; Nitrate; Environmental science; Biology; Soil science","score_opus":0.0072286108059087546,"score_gpt":0.18902194889880886,"score_spread":0.1817933380929001,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2511628077","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99672085,0.0007608938,0.000073343894,0.00078197324,0.000029619829,0.00065761054,0.000096457465,0.000027113874,0.0008521372],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99731225,0.0020347422,0.00016156828,0.00007078771,0.000041549996,0.00009788204,0.00008982092,0.0000026314576,0.0001887558],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99871457,0.00004482984,0.00026837576,0.00039865437,0.00017799877,0.00039557516],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99944645,0.0000422971,0.00013863768,0.00010400845,0.000058646136,0.00020994445],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024243825,0.00019087097,0.00022496904,0.00009189805,0.00013138544,0.00005634379,0.00017953049,0.00009134858,0.0000096299755],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000067030724,0.00007590857,0.000030733394,0.00037666154,0.00013106893,0.00019913944,0.0000367067,0.00006890477,0.0000047107624],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041361863,0.00020331066,0.23280111,0.00006054895,0.0001074875,0.00005460228,0.000168776,0.000006718167,0.19727133,0.008285981,0.00037936267,0.5602471],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014024426,0.00021238675,0.89110637,0.00012087308,0.00011032819,0.00002587947,0.00036086974,0.00006981914,0.04375028,0.0039213425,0.058427904,0.00049150357],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.024525404,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09625153,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6583053,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000042717784,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001561369,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.98197037},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2514717362","doi":"10.6000/1927-5129.2016.12.48","title":"ACC-Deaminase, Phosphate-Solubilizing Pseudomonas fluorescens Increase Phosphorus and Decrease Cadmium Concentration to Enhance Wheat Yield","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Basic & Applied Sciences","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Pseudomonas fluorescens; Straw; Chemistry; Phosphorus; Rhizobacteria; Loam; Animal science; Cadmium; Agronomy; Rhizosphere; Biology; Soil water; Inorganic chemistry","score_opus":0.017556580199540782,"score_gpt":0.23558779713752284,"score_spread":0.21803121693798205,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2514717362","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9943515,0.0018454683,0.000060960378,0.0023345493,0.00031633928,0.00022420198,0.00002509133,0.00001939657,0.0008225155],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99611557,0.0019460631,0.00053666945,0.0008901854,0.00036876163,0.000007878155,0.0000015578247,0.0000013421377,0.00013196818],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980682,0.00004814371,0.00048314742,0.00036790065,0.00057563354,0.00045696198],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99831945,0.0005462026,0.00033110415,0.00006285917,0.00012823736,0.00061214785],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011352676,0.00019635052,0.0003305414,0.00003714061,0.00036929088,0.00014253927,0.00040970644,0.00008169687,0.00012981231],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039607554,0.000067896835,0.0000811098,0.00047735395,0.00024301314,0.00043218615,0.00007869751,0.000120949764,0.000020444995],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001942478,0.000075671,0.0029578854,0.0000021096942,0.000007132883,0.000017854523,0.000100967925,0.0000012307497,0.8351714,0.0007969174,0.0013808975,0.15929371],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00047724406,0.000607224,0.034261502,0.00022642087,0.000050384624,0.00011695574,0.0006722994,0.000011216562,0.9098526,0.0008688019,0.052487638,0.00036766683],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010934766,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000092397546,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15892604,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000034941346,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000088903194,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28403243},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2516594424","doi":"10.1139/cjps-2016-0162","title":"Optimizing supply and timing of nitrogen application for subirrigated potted chrysanthemums","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs; University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Inflorescence; Cultivar; Biology; Horticulture; Vegetative reproduction; Plant growth; Nitrogen; Agronomy; Botany; Environmental science; Chemistry","score_opus":0.019667970169561722,"score_gpt":0.2042176157912764,"score_spread":0.18454964562171466,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2516594424","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980124,0.0004259935,0.00018378456,0.000588695,0.00009827063,0.00011771281,0.00051361433,0.0000032038033,0.000056285477],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991687,0.000119128155,0.0005551143,0.00005499424,0.00007715279,0.0000018288142,0.0000075761636,5.1507516e-7,0.000015010442],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992594,0.000011501517,0.00021232708,0.00012083772,0.00014086533,0.00025504077],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99912655,0.00013051453,0.00019450544,0.000029122042,0.00016336332,0.00035596822],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005386035,0.00006325678,0.00013781404,0.000071168724,0.00018813588,0.000028125025,0.000274772,0.000032685184,0.000019239063],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012532057,0.000021954105,0.000035855104,0.00026575546,0.00021881878,0.0002339057,0.000008699415,0.0000352097,8.9954716e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015708496,0.000004120669,0.0058799237,0.0000017011017,0.0000034090258,0.000003682161,0.00007045071,8.401345e-7,0.9566223,0.0005975586,0.0001776672,0.036622655],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011794535,0.0005600395,0.10931824,0.00043115971,0.000074173964,0.0007206466,0.0005791574,0.000529748,0.67154753,0.0038463129,0.21074787,0.00046568265],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00057351263,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024571738,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28507477,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000024865132,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001736881,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14470081},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2520613379","doi":"10.1111/nph.14180","title":"Gα and regulator of G‐protein signaling (RGS) protein pairs maintain functional compatibility and conserved interaction interfaces throughout evolution despite frequent loss of RGS proteins in plants","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Phytologist","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Ministry of Innovation and Advanced Education; Alberta Innovates; Alberta Innovates - Technology Futures; Florida Museum of Natural History; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Heterotrimeric G protein; GTPase-activating protein; Biology; RGS2; Regulator of G protein signaling; G protein; Cell biology; Protein family; Genetics; Computational biology; Signal transduction; Gene","score_opus":0.035838836953406485,"score_gpt":0.24059843317084056,"score_spread":0.2047595962174341,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2520613379","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974266,0.00064897415,0.00026541576,0.0006717415,0.000065544475,0.00074391416,0.0001283496,0.000025741547,0.000023662878],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99944174,0.000049943203,0.00032429857,0.000014520422,0.00006788698,0.000031756314,0.000020261794,0.0000011636687,0.000048418562],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986708,0.00018070287,0.0004331662,0.00033773834,0.00017268042,0.00020492393],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999335,0.00015239097,0.00031035335,0.00006886979,0.00006138314,0.00007198755],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003965476,0.00015519658,0.00033032897,0.00003097501,0.00005932963,0.000014396849,0.00009603228,0.00011627945,0.00004288192],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013489267,0.00006359281,0.00004357509,0.0001232205,0.00030816157,0.0002148313,0.00006212161,0.00010021484,0.0000014281437],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005564953,0.000107941676,0.11071118,0.0000306332,0.00001256516,0.0000026489763,0.000056059725,0.0000020591783,0.87475693,0.000983194,0.00001575303,0.012764526],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00082166516,0.00036574274,0.5065872,0.0004849006,0.000008750203,0.000015035142,0.0003337189,0.000030970652,0.48367164,0.007001778,0.0005220388,0.00015654098],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002103925,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021816313,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.39587605,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000048018388,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000028325061,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3180519},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2520770260","doi":"10.1111/pce.12784","title":"Xylem refilling – a question of sugar transporters and pH?","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"Plant Cell & Environment","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Xylem; Sugar; Botany; Transporter; Chemistry; Biology; Biochemistry; Gene","score_opus":0.012025884154378724,"score_gpt":0.16037750005320991,"score_spread":0.1483516158988312,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2520770260","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8411235,0.006385813,0.000041038937,0.14240716,0.0005389687,0.0007513072,0.007107144,0.000075086355,0.0015699569],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3674784,0.30180094,0.00094831415,0.25738811,0.0149188535,0.00021108316,0.02882216,0.00003677371,0.028395362],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99863315,0.00006127334,0.00028918605,0.00040122046,0.00029906665,0.00031607744],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995303,0.00012411091,0.00020481637,0.000072375035,0.000003882927,0.00006452318],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001639167,0.00024222652,0.0003350148,0.000017901097,0.00005851217,0.000011316374,0.00015264924,0.00034461092,0.0002785466],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000015757067,0.000087264285,0.000094496434,0.000025965093,0.000066243185,0.00004634549,0.000026026259,0.00027642836,0.000037787195],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007395238,0.000091409594,0.0010774629,0.00010261252,0.000050703395,0.00022895639,0.00011749517,0.000002324841,0.7892651,0.00003727017,0.15597284,0.052979898],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014343168,0.00008204295,0.0023659454,0.00010054107,0.00006831382,0.000012797615,0.0000103535585,0.0000025116196,0.010972814,0.000047729456,0.98596,0.00023350504],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000055632834,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000057515927,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.82998717,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019457793,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000027678796,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3558534},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2521436750","doi":"10.5376/msb.2016.07.0011","title":"Evolutionary Analysis of AMT (Ammonium Transporters) Family in &lt;i&gt;Arabidopsis thaliana&lt;/i&gt; and &lt;i&gt;Oryza sativa&lt;/i&gt;","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Molecular Soil Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Oryza sativa; Arabidopsis thaliana; Transporter; Chemistry; Biology; Botany; Genetics; Gene; Mutant","score_opus":0.01162706970981141,"score_gpt":0.2071793589600511,"score_spread":0.19555228925023968,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2521436750","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.981443,0.013802496,0.00014284815,0.0014337202,0.00025182942,0.00032801004,0.0009242952,0.00007501781,0.001598786],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99261796,0.0055028587,0.00013264765,0.00043605655,0.00010980428,0.000054491047,0.0005689807,0.000006538563,0.00057065155],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9964083,0.00047346728,0.0008338618,0.0010393381,0.0003635963,0.0008814472],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99864227,0.00030115005,0.00033360676,0.0002927021,0.00014978797,0.00028050333],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005501097,0.0004951946,0.0010933938,0.0003032797,0.00016715788,0.000022234604,0.00057693594,0.00055837,0.00018972499],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009242728,0.00022338447,0.00052602426,0.0015059152,0.00054764806,0.00016757868,0.00012628963,0.00016333922,0.000035740606],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017512837,0.00019439372,0.016792847,0.000008788141,0.0003902531,0.00006735549,0.000094178584,0.0000115321145,0.95070857,0.0062682,0.0005641328,0.024724646],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009406799,0.00034878514,0.71835405,0.000056609577,0.0005410504,0.000016083852,0.000036269746,0.00009312134,0.018584931,0.00096510706,0.25942835,0.00063497457],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014231625,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021617913,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9321236,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000060154223,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000047889527,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9109354},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2524357818","doi":"10.21769/bioprotoc.889","title":"Protein Extraction, Acid Phosphatase Activity Assays, and Determination of Soluble Protein Concentration","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BIO-PROTOCOL","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Pi; Biochemistry; Phosphatase; Intracellular; ATP hydrolysis; Phosphate; Metabolism; Hydrolysis; Acid phosphatase; Enzyme; Compartment (ship); Mitochondrion; Isozyme; Respiration; Extraction (chemistry); Cytosol; Biology; Chemistry; Chromatography; Botany","score_opus":0.022204513962518466,"score_gpt":0.25894189467041795,"score_spread":0.2367373807078995,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2524357818","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"protocol","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6069442,0.000011619447,0.00005309546,0.0002660052,0.000029715842,0.3923395,0.000035552253,0.000044597924,0.000275721],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.428887,0.0000014439648,0.00034327418,0.000020793725,0.00008358992,0.57030064,0.000026296804,8.703147e-7,0.00033611016],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990776,0.0000806401,0.00021306046,0.00023513958,0.00019814167,0.00019537327],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994878,0.000025039297,0.00023110754,0.000057257326,0.00011192536,0.00008686322],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019526003,0.00012642087,0.00014951012,0.000009648106,0.00013056981,0.00006984475,0.00009681629,0.00011149162,0.0003393672],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005379872,0.00005426634,0.000037714726,0.00014531624,0.00005673251,0.0005758618,0.000031116084,0.00007964081,0.000026089276],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000065266264,0.00011672036,0.00042659335,0.000021347818,0.0000018564649,6.248024e-7,0.0000090030935,1.5690691e-8,0.7746846,0.00024078634,0.0002552483,0.22417793],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004844484,0.00020071467,0.028793946,0.00003858987,0.0000038668236,0.000002683353,0.00001775196,0.00010549076,0.8561298,0.0003526215,0.11374562,0.00012440914],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029609379,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000048141497,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22405352,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014161299,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014673412,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.37158328},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2526991776","doi":"","title":"菊芋果聚糖:果聚糖1-果糖基转移酶1-FFT基因的克隆及表达分析","year":2016,"lang":"zh","type":"article","venue":"分子植物育种","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Fast Fourier transform; Algorithm","score_opus":0.02643922370892931,"score_gpt":0.21151369600463968,"score_spread":0.18507447229571036,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2526991776","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8104894,0.012307875,0.000029816367,0.019532297,0.0037127563,0.00050088,0.00090124056,0.00026858228,0.15225713],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9153074,0.010185687,0.00004652067,0.00095282466,0.0030543676,0.000015468015,0.00004102159,0.0000043491186,0.07039233],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99730647,0.00019182752,0.0004364388,0.0006885839,0.00046300917,0.0009136581],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99877703,0.00032720205,0.0001884102,0.00019813977,0.00009912867,0.00041009657],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046838258,0.0003773045,0.00044425906,0.00003472811,0.0003240509,0.00011129548,0.0006291549,0.00032798585,0.003866593],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013962401,0.00011707955,0.00029183994,0.00042611902,0.00020438376,0.00033040106,0.00018850365,0.00016956449,0.005140914],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005224024,0.0002370213,0.008171534,0.000008455714,0.00004842161,0.000051645355,0.00008386559,8.388345e-8,0.26732475,0.029701319,0.052920688,0.6414],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00055886497,0.00023200689,0.08531192,0.00013398373,0.00005610283,0.000024997065,0.00010247606,0.0000014260625,0.0036539175,0.005927719,0.9035421,0.00045448527],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013472959,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00011449829,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8506214,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000037434223,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003070316,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.997044},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2528795343","doi":"","title":"Protein content and protease activity in senescing roots and leaves of wetland monocot species with contrasting root turnover strategies","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"Lu Zone Ul (Laurentian University)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Protease; Botany; Wetland; Biology; Biochemistry; Ecology; Enzyme","score_opus":0.01645640532467903,"score_gpt":0.18436549082903197,"score_spread":0.16790908550435293,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2528795343","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970941,0.0004339139,0.00001306312,0.000065084576,0.00005324437,0.0006529699,0.00011064584,0.000021602584,0.0015553763],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99285287,0.00017207842,0.000019625655,0.000001737665,0.00006012436,0.0000027963144,0.00009311963,0.000002060817,0.0067955963],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989741,0.00007410117,0.00015949928,0.00037112698,0.00017417734,0.00024700526],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994401,0.000059870235,0.00028058904,0.0000465932,0.00007740387,0.0000954862],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000090665126,0.00024115239,0.00039282377,0.00009721818,0.00012884827,0.000067670204,0.00011510066,0.00016305702,0.00002514804],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015061392,0.00010699069,0.000045335433,0.00022068722,0.00009432147,0.00036727643,0.000034808472,0.00017334842,3.8275655e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009744788,0.000087011285,0.023916379,0.00012114079,0.00005656536,0.00006123214,0.00038215105,5.503507e-7,0.95736414,0.0011761059,0.0000050594376,0.015855206],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015898303,0.0002919757,0.89865446,0.0014282796,0.0001170984,0.000008214644,0.014784551,0.000005921693,0.07670183,0.000085492225,0.0058460585,0.0004862662],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006093356,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.061861392,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88066226,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019266854,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003495327,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9552572},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2530478975","doi":"10.1038/ncomms13179","title":"NIN-like protein 8 is a master regulator of nitrate-promoted seed germination in Arabidopsis","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Communications","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":239,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; Canada Research Chairs; University of Toronto","funders":"Precursory Research for Embryonic Science and Technology; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique; Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna; Shimane University; Academia Sinica; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Arabidopsis; Germination; Abscisic acid; Nitrate reductase; Nitrate; Mutant; Catabolism; Biology; Regulator; Cell biology; Botany; Biochemistry; Enzyme; Gene; Ecology","score_opus":0.02755331369156134,"score_gpt":0.2442181603728079,"score_spread":0.21666484668124658,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2530478975","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9849615,0.0013896032,0.0000015127271,0.0120525705,0.0000454958,0.0003322234,0.00012592648,0.00003002867,0.0010611038],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997415,0.00036747998,0.00042843618,0.0002276016,0.000029373537,0.00004557843,0.00006702201,0.0000010048836,0.0014185203],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99917465,0.00012751702,0.00023969235,0.00015830137,0.00015174922,0.00014807258],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992385,0.00014973596,0.0001312557,0.00029250787,0.00014496397,0.000043067514],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021938751,0.00009363278,0.0001500089,0.000036819354,0.00007979115,0.0000120850955,0.0005959389,0.00023329888,0.00007661108],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000085466505,0.000033575798,0.000058988866,0.00048883946,0.000075236574,0.00014601054,0.0001108044,0.00021832032,0.000020074973],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021649746,0.00015757867,0.008975751,0.0000025211154,0.0000074829627,5.541917e-7,0.00010613224,2.5311952e-8,0.96062833,0.0028388738,0.0006007691,0.026660347],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00046121443,0.00005958072,0.7080352,0.00016362233,0.000015440623,0.0000052243413,0.00009538267,0.000035976776,0.08646088,0.0013498018,0.20311984,0.00019787696],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003672181,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00047843426,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.87416744,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018718463,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000114552495,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17994146},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2531080898","doi":"10.3390/plants5040039","title":"Understanding Plant Nitrogen Metabolism through Metabolomics and Computational Approaches","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Plants","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Innovates; Alberta Innovates - Health Solutions","keywords":"Metabolomics; Plant metabolism; Mechanism (biology); Biochemical engineering; Flux balance analysis; Nitrogen cycle; Computational model; Computer science; Flux (metallurgy); Nitrogen; Computational biology; Biology; Chemistry; Bioinformatics; Engineering; Biochemistry; Simulation","score_opus":0.3195908373583174,"score_gpt":0.27965968446800477,"score_spread":0.03993115289031263,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2531080898","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003584359,0.9907832,0.00005797837,0.000056505127,0.00032487893,0.00043797801,0.0070818104,0.00007336963,0.0008258332],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0001301943,0.9963471,0.0002246759,0.00006726442,0.00055049715,0.00003569662,0.002542458,0.0000042099205,0.0000978505],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.998041,0.00016993363,0.00046444417,0.0005661315,0.00030336782,0.00045515804],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99874806,0.00070357096,0.00032283,0.000067808454,0.000012883731,0.00014481823],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025515576,0.0004632469,0.001381524,0.000037759375,0.0002505939,0.000101693724,0.000318855,0.00032687606,0.00006787764],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000023349914,0.00014773279,0.00025867173,0.00016585035,0.00008747379,0.00018955166,0.00013305302,0.00022463842,0.00008446318],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000207155,0.00005828331,0.000017046897,0.00035304663,0.00036185986,0.000024240546,0.00005979885,3.0771463e-7,0.000010734628,0.02809978,0.0019152876,0.9690789],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014667546,0.000011652871,0.000025856654,0.0010743582,0.0003262202,0.00020366893,0.000048919057,0.0000059189424,0.0000031327584,0.010284409,0.9874714,0.0003977944],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013365971,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000013552892,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9855561,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000036891117,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000032657543,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6024368},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W253717893","doi":"10.1023/a:1010645616920","title":"Regulation of loblolly pine (Pinus taeda L.) arginase in developing seedling tissue during germination and post-germinative growth","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Molecular Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Arginase; Seedling; Germination; Biology; Loblolly pine; Arginine; Botany; Amino acid; Pinus <genus>; Biochemistry; Horticulture","score_opus":0.01009519632069241,"score_gpt":0.22399596981809575,"score_spread":0.21390077349740333,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W253717893","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980934,0.0007293163,0.00011552327,0.0004893263,0.000060269733,0.00018430261,0.000080624064,0.000019616773,0.00022760886],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983695,0.00069752336,0.0003244384,0.00009740059,0.000045503148,0.000008638129,0.00041028572,0.0000011012067,0.00004557911],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99908763,0.00009692302,0.00024731425,0.00025863727,0.000079712336,0.00022980302],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962854,0.00008609028,0.000128865,0.00003188811,0.00008169787,0.000042934287],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017209428,0.00012651713,0.00021996174,0.00007161258,0.000059967864,0.000009476997,0.00009091175,0.00012273891,0.000013795354],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009348428,0.00006457559,0.000024958215,0.0002903916,0.000046937632,0.000077648554,0.000049078688,0.000074831776,0.0000023402372],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006494086,0.000026999287,0.0066125984,0.000010225037,0.000006497359,0.000058855996,0.000097620956,0.0000019587903,0.97850233,0.005907535,0.0000018928158,0.008708542],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003390227,0.00011815991,0.6792962,0.000061022176,0.000009483553,0.00017971075,0.000054338227,0.00006902054,0.31602383,0.0011829324,0.0024901512,0.00017612285],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019987598,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012505193,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6726836,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018182713,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000094673005,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26333162},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2539427592","doi":"10.1186/s12870-016-0918-x","title":"Biosensor-based spatial and developmental mapping of maize leaf glutamine at vein-level resolution in response to different nitrogen rates and uptake/assimilation durations","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BMC Plant Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Grain Farmers of Ontario; Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs; Government of Canada; Government of Ontario; Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs; University of Guelph","keywords":"Biology; Glutamine; Assimilation (phonology); Shoot; In situ; Amino acid; Nitrogen; Biophysics; Botany; Biochemistry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.05206814766775481,"score_gpt":0.23045468169973585,"score_spread":0.17838653403198104,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2539427592","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973211,0.00013802657,0.00013685513,0.00095471024,0.00006224602,0.00023492819,0.0011212301,0.000015743093,0.000015123315],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99870497,0.00016231721,0.0006141062,0.000073684794,0.000042757034,0.00001610973,0.00029024953,8.545064e-7,0.00009495546],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990122,0.00017584296,0.00027341215,0.00026041167,0.00006516909,0.00021296924],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99924517,0.00054361206,0.00008463152,0.000029902492,0.000022629125,0.00007405596],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023234582,0.00012410767,0.00020270252,0.000067115936,0.00009559183,0.000007666668,0.000059535265,0.000109798224,0.000029141109],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001846185,0.000047095004,0.000022045242,0.00011654222,0.00006856152,0.000038591596,0.000061750645,0.000032366657,0.000005656325],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00092751347,0.000026340487,0.258595,0.0000021305227,0.0000034479478,0.0000014163396,0.000039887134,4.7398422e-7,0.7347245,0.000054093387,0.000048933296,0.0055762543],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00064566545,0.0001549035,0.93797874,0.000041063864,0.000004116463,0.000018435072,0.000068848305,0.00007498419,0.051845577,0.000063441155,0.008981907,0.00012234207],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007149467,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029797608,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.682879,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000037731406,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015249862,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19204785},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2539514861","doi":"10.1139/cjfr-2016-0310","title":"Solubilization of aluminum-bound phosphorus by root cell walls: evidence from Chinese fir, <i>Cunninghamia lanceolata</i>","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Forest Research","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"China Scholarship Council; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Cunninghamia; Xylem; Phloem; Cell wall; Botany; Phosphorus; Fibrous root system; Biology; Horticulture; Biomass (ecology); Chemistry; Agronomy","score_opus":0.03719463265119753,"score_gpt":0.26742394191486346,"score_spread":0.23022930926366592,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2539514861","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98139995,0.01628373,0.000011257895,0.0013058491,0.00026981923,0.00012068838,0.000290758,0.0000036827087,0.00031426974],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9955519,0.0026132632,0.0000293998,0.00003514318,0.0004090056,0.0000026463958,0.000025845118,0.0000019588342,0.0013308722],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981749,0.00015586145,0.0003839371,0.00019808693,0.0005630625,0.0005241302],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99777454,0.00077302416,0.00020373928,0.000096191136,0.0005254386,0.0006270502],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010971793,0.00012070641,0.00025754067,0.00007189844,0.00021601141,0.00008075317,0.00066356105,0.00011306706,0.0003877287],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000692749,0.000042241558,0.00009858626,0.00051501655,0.000217353,0.00039379395,0.00003503887,0.00025022007,0.000030331235],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006943415,0.000028673147,0.6876096,0.000004526662,0.000011842624,0.000031123138,0.00011799683,0.0000021055127,0.25855747,0.000031568263,0.034805566,0.018730097],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00037156788,0.00034002488,0.7765255,0.00035845354,0.0000098862965,0.000014205433,0.00007779341,0.000008069056,0.016036615,0.0011922239,0.20492859,0.00013708364],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.032256946,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.17140202,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24252087,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009158592,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035576234,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9741873},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2545933603","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-12-394807-6.00138-6","title":"Nitrogen Use Efficiency","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Encyclopedia of Applied Plant Sciences","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science","score_opus":0.027760798846777603,"score_gpt":0.19554115196556776,"score_spread":0.16778035311879017,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2545933603","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.060434893,0.0008333901,0.0000017811152,0.00010651111,0.00046570582,0.0004031422,0.0021857487,0.00008426194,0.9354846],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.10553084,0.07530381,0.0009697042,0.0009012935,0.0041751903,0.00008445505,0.0012667939,0.000020746207,0.8117472],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99734455,0.000013406922,0.00054784137,0.00074073666,0.0008346937,0.00051875704],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998459,0.0006938812,0.00048827345,0.00012249361,0.00005426318,0.00018210927],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004269304,0.00042623412,0.0005898395,0.00008026224,0.00028774852,0.000059937072,0.00089324557,0.0003329465,0.00096657476],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000029152878,0.00014598138,0.00019663315,0.0001469984,0.0005340224,0.00017520772,0.0001584483,0.00020348874,0.00029928115],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001258319,0.0000858319,0.00053137913,0.00001824208,0.000053172702,0.000028292845,0.00011965267,0.0000025424588,0.016405582,0.8210541,0.012396926,0.14917845],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010868298,0.000115092385,0.0002984499,0.00010030716,0.000044232587,0.000010828788,0.000019863384,0.0000015661419,0.0009485784,0.027873294,0.9700354,0.00044371875],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020757177,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000050614257,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95763844,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015589541,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006436382,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99994665},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2548596035","doi":"10.1080/07929978.2016.1246147","title":"Comparisons of the<i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i>High-affinity Nitrate Transporter Complex AtNRT2.1/AtNAR2.1 and the<i>Aspergillus nidulans</i>AnNRTA: structure function considerations","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Israel Journal of Plant Sciences","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Aspergillus nidulans; Arabidopsis thaliana; Context (archaeology); Nitrate; Mutant; Biochemistry; Amino acid; Biology; Yeast; Arabidopsis; Chemistry; Botany; Gene; Ecology","score_opus":0.03908312599478455,"score_gpt":0.2087767939267652,"score_spread":0.16969366793198065,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2548596035","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98932314,0.00071312,0.00003216579,0.0076043615,0.00057933474,0.00016279014,0.0014175558,0.00000877836,0.00015877259],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984818,0.00051413284,0.000114303664,0.0006181953,0.000209152,0.0000012781085,0.000009986315,8.2848055e-7,0.000050293867],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982111,0.00024641916,0.0005566302,0.00019705172,0.0005343957,0.00025443477],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983474,0.0007396616,0.0005898365,0.000070865346,0.00014930614,0.000102922575],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008019765,0.00016730934,0.00040107378,0.00003493278,0.00063907605,0.00008213916,0.00040879662,0.000074999145,0.00016228716],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000078918856,0.000040116032,0.00016621774,0.00032558988,0.0011228217,0.00032240487,0.00003331276,0.00016744147,0.0000019324978],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00070558384,0.00017867588,0.11658462,0.000012558771,0.00018041772,0.000023575181,0.00053695426,0.000093538365,0.81213653,0.04952233,0.015320539,0.004704662],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0021793244,0.00041070947,0.92331374,0.00018420519,0.0002721046,0.0006837426,0.0012052314,0.000047547375,0.014441198,0.013505398,0.04344867,0.00030812385],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00025447516,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017793796,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.80672914,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007834764,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000048321555,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4915321},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2553105313","doi":"10.1007/s11104-016-3089-5","title":"Diel plant water use and competitive soil cation exchange interact to enhance NH4 + and K+ availability in the rhizosphere","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant and Soil","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Office of Science; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Rhizosphere; Diel vertical migration; Transpiration; Nutrient; Biogeochemical cycle; Chemistry; Nutrient cycle; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Agronomy; Botany; Ecology; Photosynthesis; Biology","score_opus":0.0213918061514465,"score_gpt":0.2111499415629457,"score_spread":0.1897581354114992,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2553105313","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.996659,0.00047928013,9.827997e-7,0.002019033,0.00006189273,0.0001530642,0.00040112284,0.00001075743,0.00021487183],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99612767,0.0029202446,0.000005406436,0.00041310154,0.00008456764,0.000016902826,0.000078655336,5.093196e-7,0.0003529267],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993043,0.00007432934,0.00011856978,0.0002306448,0.000085187,0.00018700137],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994939,0.0003619935,0.000024865341,0.000037220612,0.000016613483,0.00006539108],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025025095,0.00010163823,0.00013132038,0.000007670105,0.000096307725,0.00007127703,0.000069711656,0.000046272577,0.0000396012],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000037131722,0.000025668347,0.000013272277,0.000039702045,0.000047202153,0.0001736031,0.000057135403,0.000057280326,0.0000117008585],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007404911,0.0002471488,0.20633043,0.0000456172,0.000025569665,0.000049238315,0.011295279,1.2604154e-7,0.55018085,0.0020713566,0.004039585,0.22497432],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028636484,0.00017018466,0.72215664,0.00013848033,0.00001336101,0.000047861053,0.0007856207,0.0000115320945,0.020437436,0.00035197497,0.25535798,0.00024259383],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005568009,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0082998825,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.52974343,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000005029328,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000017872504,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.46315292},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2554626465","doi":"10.1016/j.molp.2016.11.001","title":"An Arabidopsis ABC Transporter Mediates Phosphate Deficiency-Induced Remodeling of Root Architecture by Modulating Iron Homeostasis in Roots","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Molecular Plant","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":151,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Arabidopsis; Biology; Transporter; Homeostasis; Iron homeostasis; Cell biology; ATP-binding cassette transporter; Phosphate; Botany; Biochemistry; Gene; Mutant","score_opus":0.010617344659875544,"score_gpt":0.2000662830511773,"score_spread":0.18944893839130175,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2554626465","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970483,0.001599129,0.00023105975,0.00032543862,0.00006658186,0.00017184041,0.00046472996,0.000036964408,0.000055959274],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992469,0.00026939143,0.00013604655,0.000079801706,0.00003283268,0.000008416458,0.00021606301,0.0000025672982,0.000007966154],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984684,0.00007983366,0.00035700193,0.00039394814,0.0003019616,0.0003988412],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995693,0.000073578565,0.00012135636,0.00009725859,0.000027382179,0.00011112221],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025820694,0.0001946294,0.0002885846,0.00003720889,0.000060080572,0.000016905267,0.00026651676,0.00012583125,0.000029071907],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000024910183,0.000071203314,0.00009043121,0.00024242776,0.000028869326,0.000106228275,0.000017514034,0.00010258823,0.000003537556],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044735636,0.000082429964,0.003445164,0.000004920079,0.0000038081455,0.000022501787,0.00009461907,0.00010949762,0.86155397,0.0000321248,0.00001033801,0.13459589],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005631301,0.00020967747,0.07960086,0.00015246235,0.000028309829,0.000014761127,0.00008171785,0.0004850073,0.9168011,0.00047500888,0.0011987959,0.0003891903],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00027266284,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00042497573,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1342067,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013640482,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008207574,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2903587},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2555435155","doi":"10.1101/089078","title":"Rooting density differentiates wheat genotypes through Bayesian modeling","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Bayer CropScience; University of Waterloo; Forschungszentrum Jülich; Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation; Australian National University; University of Washington","keywords":"Heritability; Bayesian probability; Biology; Statistics; Genetic architecture; Quantitative trait locus; Mathematics; Evolutionary biology; Genetics","score_opus":0.021178482008432278,"score_gpt":0.20132030813459795,"score_spread":0.18014182612616567,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2555435155","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9905387,0.0033580759,0.0024987303,0.00050334586,0.0016664335,0.0004712666,0.00042849244,0.0005068893,0.000028060036],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952997,0.0018818196,0.000849605,0.00021895023,0.0016734248,0.000043084685,0.0000025015445,0.000013275492,0.000017627648],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9967684,0.00016196002,0.0005651156,0.0011826304,0.00045679513,0.0008650546],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985695,0.00012099615,0.00033302265,0.00037232842,0.0003228706,0.0002813125],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003794711,0.00065722974,0.0007321546,0.000042734508,0.00041010126,0.00029631125,0.00074694864,0.000648321,0.0001125106],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011295994,0.00028774675,0.00029235226,0.00028471305,0.00006967675,0.00027121376,0.0006553039,0.000577868,0.000105332634],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000313762,0.00010410101,0.014063179,0.000053416923,0.00009472587,0.000024950194,0.000009138554,0.000028280361,0.98451865,0.0008380849,0.0001971777,0.00003690301],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00092308567,0.00012571078,0.23231621,0.0018457648,0.0005328958,1.2654134e-7,0.000016903787,0.0056793927,0.7171991,0.00045153496,0.03719525,0.0037140357],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019947717,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000041169555,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2673196,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009331382,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006716419,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99995744},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2557472532","doi":"10.3389/fpls.2016.01802","title":"Genome-Wide Analysis of the Aquaporin Gene Family in Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":102,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Gene; Gene duplication; Gene family; Genetics; Genome; Aquaporin; Tandem exon duplication; Conserved sequence; Segmental duplication; Phylogenetic tree; Functional divergence; Intron; Arabidopsis; Sequence analysis; Peptide sequence; Cell biology","score_opus":0.012373531901154814,"score_gpt":0.18999139670409235,"score_spread":0.17761786480293754,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2557472532","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99728584,0.0006453204,0.00006848411,0.00044018202,0.0005828094,0.00014300457,0.00025296505,0.000010194421,0.0005712069],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99851626,0.00078992854,0.00019985448,0.0001592739,0.000035558718,0.0000067681895,0.0000140857965,4.7848033e-7,0.00027780308],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983531,0.00006550954,0.00031443906,0.00039107382,0.0004542293,0.00042165327],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995072,0.00011509019,0.00013827215,0.00012965094,0.000031888583,0.00007792295],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00090067636,0.00011652291,0.00029290753,0.00017097042,0.0001047904,0.000023452405,0.000913297,0.00006024945,0.000021044823],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013455571,0.000033450182,0.00010027287,0.003705528,0.00036469262,0.00019581063,0.00012831164,0.000091919166,0.0000039600964],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019970214,0.00003484809,0.6616821,5.5726844e-7,0.000010753227,0.000003508439,0.00007718229,0.000021561005,0.3315572,0.00007306631,0.0002430862,0.0062761633],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012611331,0.000015059666,0.96375054,0.000017809914,0.000025863517,9.5299765e-7,0.00011509688,0.000098804725,0.0069117164,0.00022336752,0.028604679,0.000109985165],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019171993,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008776935,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3246455,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000051374816,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003678718,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17803834},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2560544658","doi":"","title":"The effects of P fertilizer addition on P transformations on high-P fixing and grassland soils","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"K-State Research Exchange (Kansas State University)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Western Economic Diversification Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Science Foundation; International Plant Nutrition Institute; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Grassland; Soil water; Fertilizer; Agronomy; Environmental science; Agroforestry; Biology; Soil science","score_opus":0.02354850518173605,"score_gpt":0.24364431265289566,"score_spread":0.22009580747115962,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2560544658","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9905623,0.00036139088,0.000004410602,0.00052262977,0.0002669202,0.0009373492,0.0016868644,0.00003426705,0.005623819],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8406767,0.07847796,0.0000062837694,0.000042053576,0.0001617866,0.00003746468,0.0020993182,0.000008875329,0.07848952],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978582,0.00037711946,0.00018360154,0.00036849244,0.00064711296,0.0005654696],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974814,0.001816865,0.000107764434,0.000102939724,0.00026867847,0.00022235654],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004501407,0.00022434113,0.00026645706,0.00023301983,0.00086416304,0.00007510896,0.0003335322,0.00013167676,0.000056542194],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000116932984,0.00008842674,0.00008885485,0.00068724586,0.00009339424,0.00017386737,0.000035686517,0.00034324508,0.000049621467],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0045304233,0.0002910116,0.000050297836,0.00051235344,0.000190464,0.00014559689,0.0038357065,0.0000040436516,0.11584712,0.003206485,0.009844738,0.86154175],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015682108,0.0030032909,0.051659703,0.0021158778,0.00007766528,0.0000018221467,0.0022825978,0.0000092787,0.06354061,0.0034500791,0.87163186,0.00065901416],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00027008657,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003056943,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.86178714,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007590987,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003249593,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.66465306},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2562294730","doi":"10.3389/fpls.2016.01896","title":"Plant Aquaporins: Genome-Wide Identification, Transcriptomics, Proteomics, and Advanced Analytical Tools","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Frontiers in Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":97,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Saskatchewan Canola Development Commission","keywords":"Aquaporin; Computational biology; Proteomics; Biology; Genome; Water transport; Proteome; Identification (biology); Bioinformatics; Gene; Genetics; Water flow; Ecology; Cell biology; Engineering","score_opus":0.03472271022167994,"score_gpt":0.2488264630512679,"score_spread":0.21410375282958796,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2562294730","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005326318,0.98662233,0.00013034375,0.00013243337,0.0014959204,0.0013621541,0.00469499,0.000057017503,0.00017849379],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00018224974,0.9978178,0.0005890872,0.00006375387,0.00018261246,0.00010011448,0.0006489934,0.0000032434282,0.0004121161],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99655944,0.00010415141,0.0008918004,0.0011444724,0.00051241624,0.0007877015],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988495,0.00022268615,0.000379777,0.00019111531,0.000053668547,0.0003032714],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001240049,0.00043893023,0.0012635188,0.00021182389,0.00028904175,0.00027350846,0.001216616,0.00025599857,0.000017611226],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029441412,0.00016929636,0.00017977787,0.0010068014,0.00058974384,0.0006634998,0.0001202094,0.00033296915,0.000030157365],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024026574,0.00006133842,0.00034430966,0.00021700727,0.000018197052,0.00002597222,0.00003924484,1.3924445e-7,0.0006425988,0.0005317599,0.001198367,0.99689704],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014674322,0.00004163047,0.0023086974,0.0016426836,0.000064366424,0.000049888175,0.00005188143,0.000026607693,0.000037865026,0.0002351275,0.99492633,0.00046819606],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011400948,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000023374525,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99642885,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015318979,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015604791,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6903705},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2563832084","doi":"","title":"A HYDROPONIC APPROACH TO EVALUATE RESPONSES TO NUTRIENTS AND PHYTOHORMONES IN COTTON PLANTS (Gossypium hirsutum L.) GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Library and Archives Canada (Government of Canada)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Gossypium hirsutum; Agronomy; Nutrient; Gossypium; Biology; Fiber crop; Environmental science; Ecology","score_opus":0.007866188227828138,"score_gpt":0.15348497618588697,"score_spread":0.14561878795805883,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2563832084","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9822304,0.00033987663,0.000005775631,0.0016714776,0.000057799265,0.00024964914,0.00010665661,0.0000067530636,0.015331616],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968484,0.00041073788,0.0005115558,0.00120681,0.000036045578,0.000019056599,0.000012963272,0.000001978425,0.00095243385],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99828476,0.00009232909,0.00022741525,0.00032352912,0.00075549085,0.00031649112],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99930316,0.00022440469,0.00006074925,0.000046732224,6.67121e-7,0.00036429026],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000043530752,0.0001689147,0.0002479911,0.0000210676,0.00014965207,0.000028211565,0.00014407148,0.000025442363,0.0000028903264],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009603459,0.000088324814,0.0000090887725,0.000105647734,0.0000325299,0.00015291324,0.00017006304,0.000069977774,7.568918e-9],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0054691434,0.0002885156,0.34659842,0.00019456324,0.00008519817,0.00005034649,0.0012866006,0.000013793315,0.4363841,0.020960093,0.0016049524,0.18706426],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003876054,0.00013339375,0.8223269,0.00007442234,0.0000059575477,0.00000873683,0.0009253329,0.00017734547,0.04266784,0.00024564035,0.13278747,0.0002593792],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011638139,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008365872,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.47572845,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000040894606,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013079352,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.46683532},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2566216479","doi":"10.1007/s11104-016-3155-z","title":"Quantification of canola root morphological traits under heat and drought stresses with electrical measurements","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant and Soil","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","keywords":"Canola; Abiotic component; Agronomy; Drought stress; Drought tolerance; Biology; Environmental science; Botany; Horticulture; Ecology","score_opus":0.04663572350971971,"score_gpt":0.2142977589465144,"score_spread":0.1676620354367947,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2566216479","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99790406,0.001114117,0.000015635656,0.0005387774,0.000020431722,0.000072361436,0.00012646614,0.000016533764,0.00019161492],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986368,0.0011189432,0.000013325982,0.00003950338,0.000043821587,0.000004506634,0.00003243414,4.78475e-7,0.00011021122],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993415,0.00003641924,0.00011568221,0.00019036088,0.000157839,0.0001582015],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972326,0.00011872171,0.00003579567,0.000020677104,0.000029516235,0.000072027426],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000099279045,0.00008858261,0.00014999816,0.000010239897,0.00007217047,0.000016632615,0.000056933357,0.00006105511,0.000018884573],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015888314,0.000023967323,0.000015471756,0.000086404325,0.000059869177,0.00006671707,0.00001262416,0.000036003683,0.0000015717981],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014850129,0.00008272403,0.0571978,0.000003468807,0.000016409902,0.0000050778754,0.000020257423,3.9992648e-7,0.90882164,0.0011210624,0.00025617587,0.032326482],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005043768,0.0002858115,0.91845644,0.000053571235,0.000032339536,0.0000792106,0.000035942143,0.000011012889,0.071815,0.00027598764,0.008289173,0.00016112566],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009092216,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006755675,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8612586,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000039145643,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000058422597,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.097735904},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2567452751","doi":"10.21273/hortsci.39.4.865e","title":"Plug Tray Cell Volume Effects on Sweet Corn Transplant Root Architecture and Biomass Accumulation","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"HortScience","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Transplanting; Tray; Randomized block design; Compost; Horticulture; Biomass (ecology); Biology; Agronomy; Botany; Sowing","score_opus":0.01472107091496715,"score_gpt":0.20956102849374653,"score_spread":0.19483995757877937,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2567452751","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978435,0.00031086878,0.00015926006,0.0006321544,0.00020362798,0.00023496775,0.00004743484,0.000062223604,0.0005059701],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99925226,0.00009022015,0.00006742827,0.0002331769,0.00013665097,0.000008531529,0.000036608253,8.0737095e-7,0.0001743441],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988528,0.000033692253,0.00012857959,0.0003877089,0.00027814106,0.00031906087],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996296,0.000092630755,0.000051610583,0.000055738066,0.000016480648,0.00015389419],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016845563,0.00015037379,0.0001463821,0.00002448837,0.00024082567,0.00007141244,0.00019340274,0.0000785323,0.000017954784],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015266573,0.00005781209,0.00004965078,0.00033607107,0.000083263905,0.00012654657,0.00001827356,0.00010577402,0.000025716718],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049451493,0.00010925674,0.015145658,0.000013449967,0.0000025066417,0.000038307346,0.00029216553,0.00009036644,0.9201235,0.0003753932,0.000091202004,0.063668735],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00035835104,0.00040720284,0.8486017,0.000053888565,0.000015705893,0.000032034288,0.00001750971,0.000051157753,0.11771042,0.0008789181,0.031621937,0.00025119176],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009944686,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002097419,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.83345604,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000012173706,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010229939,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23575085},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2571925596","doi":"10.1139/cjps-2016-0254","title":"Nitrogen use efficiency of irrigated dry bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) genotypes in southern Alberta","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Alberta Pulse Growers Commission","keywords":"Phaseolus; Biology; Biomass (ecology); Yield (engineering); Greenhouse; Cultivar; Agronomy; Crop; Nitrogen; Grain yield; Fabaceae; Legume; Horticulture; Botany; Chemistry","score_opus":0.022517409570431027,"score_gpt":0.20770598530691375,"score_spread":0.18518857573648273,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2571925596","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979369,0.0003866858,0.0000015773015,0.00026791767,0.0003288994,0.00008224511,0.00046437758,0.0000020755788,0.0005293448],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99952954,0.0000446227,0.00004355518,0.00007613339,0.000084148654,4.3775398e-7,0.0000088548995,7.696661e-7,0.0002119496],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99862987,0.000035638954,0.00036364727,0.00018698134,0.00031814812,0.0004656957],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985724,0.00012168904,0.00045096464,0.00011470948,0.00016623928,0.0005740108],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00077705353,0.00011388142,0.00024643537,0.00013236533,0.00054150156,0.0002039588,0.0012422557,0.00006413453,0.00008151749],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00064372784,0.00004920325,0.00007342089,0.00032183737,0.000523755,0.00051381,0.00003437308,0.00016396561,0.000012866442],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000081083876,0.00007607265,0.663987,0.000004279688,0.000016940921,0.00034714284,0.0018423675,0.000026871894,0.31836775,0.0008470673,0.00035850945,0.014044893],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008396019,0.00038471015,0.9080091,0.0002818256,0.000055043383,0.00027945443,0.0012229756,0.00032012668,0.030390339,0.0010036287,0.05670558,0.0005076308],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.13996641,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.38349408,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28797743,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000043571636,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045387322,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8657606},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2584616035","doi":"10.1139/cjps-2016-0363","title":"Isolation and characterization of Aconitate hydratase 4 (Aco4) from soybean","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Aconitase; Gene; Biology; Genetics; Glycine; Phylogenetic tree; Biochemistry; Amino acid; Enzyme","score_opus":0.020311971540394273,"score_gpt":0.20155249325531763,"score_spread":0.18124052171492336,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2584616035","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975314,0.00009560357,0.000008376783,0.00043915372,0.00032824857,0.000036628113,0.0014461934,0.0000012385285,0.00011316372],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99955434,0.00012401905,0.00004825622,0.00006182515,0.00013087233,1.5947587e-7,0.000055844714,2.45776e-7,0.00002441148],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99942565,0.000014249663,0.0001704097,0.00009516738,0.00014089566,0.00015362099],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991608,0.00003099568,0.00034892478,0.000045569624,0.00009422333,0.00031947016],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003547659,0.000052386687,0.00011223222,0.00004256654,0.00046299802,0.00016398284,0.00036480385,0.00002702843,0.000034033],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000112396774,0.000022419754,0.00002071238,0.00008079184,0.00024503467,0.0006859278,0.0000144520145,0.00006016265,0.000001996076],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008575985,0.000003323743,0.02142158,5.720176e-7,0.0000021515075,0.000017124845,0.00011898625,1.7438077e-7,0.9651798,0.00016535968,0.00005093254,0.013031403],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010673948,0.000058737252,0.9545025,0.000046789963,0.000010769473,0.000036215428,0.000074199066,0.00010662313,0.02764799,0.000248602,0.017091941,0.00006888392],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034480405,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009085727,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9375318,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011122333,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012363585,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.52124286},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2586053857","doi":"10.1139/cjps-2016-0214","title":"Frost seeding increases spring cereal yield","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs; University of Guelph","funders":"Grain Farmers of Ontario","keywords":"Seeding; Frost (temperature); Agronomy; Hordeum vulgare; Sowing; Avena; Population; Biology; Growing season; Poaceae; Environmental science; Geography","score_opus":0.038902849719435965,"score_gpt":0.21336470292320928,"score_spread":0.1744618532037733,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2586053857","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99556184,0.00029107017,0.0000013476325,0.0006265731,0.0007189674,0.000037105317,0.0002543711,0.000004094081,0.0025046538],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990399,0.00012774236,0.000052214495,0.00015252488,0.0005364204,2.855791e-7,0.0000022641466,3.9566189e-7,0.00008824364],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99897856,0.000009860697,0.0001882806,0.00014114873,0.00027293712,0.00040920015],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99862224,0.00008657918,0.0002764791,0.00006993253,0.00011367339,0.00083109323],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00073644443,0.0000838168,0.00015054645,0.00006406731,0.0014764683,0.00050128694,0.0011083839,0.00003933728,0.000098158205],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007159751,0.00003370705,0.00005748998,0.00013298172,0.0003120674,0.0007122488,0.000038742033,0.00014872919,0.000012891122],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024292853,0.000020237705,0.50777864,0.0000026423022,0.000010012228,0.00062893593,0.00014308128,0.000003963226,0.45082062,0.003067822,0.0030983759,0.03440136],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008253889,0.000057710902,0.858493,0.00010279609,0.000009703864,0.00032733384,0.00014647754,0.00001844316,0.004817717,0.00012242053,0.13570243,0.00011948879],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0409543,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10089049,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4460029,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000039439667,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030707006,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99982345},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2589532094","doi":"10.1016/j.jplph.2017.02.006","title":"Spatio-temporal dynamics in global rice gene expression (Oryza sativa L.) in response to high ammonium stress","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Plant Physiology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":72,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Abscisic acid; Biology; Oryza sativa; Phenylpropanoid; Shoot; Transcriptome; Plant hormone; Biochemistry; Gene expression; Flavonoid biosynthesis; Signal transduction; KEGG; Gene; Botany; Biosynthesis","score_opus":0.016147338185390575,"score_gpt":0.2425030028449304,"score_spread":0.22635566465953982,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2589532094","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99723256,0.00009772224,0.000002629013,0.0013077564,0.0004931514,0.000109120934,0.00070845324,0.000005007172,0.000043630662],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990108,0.00019141602,0.00020592887,0.0001169732,0.00031292962,0.0000026866348,0.00011486292,7.661059e-7,0.000043650416],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986337,0.0002703377,0.00042193697,0.00019384213,0.00018344702,0.00029672586],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990477,0.00018924446,0.00049040094,0.00009116353,0.00005496582,0.00012652592],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004623245,0.00013830366,0.00039135825,0.000044906028,0.000112060334,0.000038060534,0.00053207675,0.0001347027,0.000022840759],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019166766,0.000057298712,0.00006844567,0.00012081617,0.000040401534,0.00021243659,0.000123479,0.00021437685,0.000008196536],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.007973583,0.00023654,0.09536777,0.000004113579,0.000008416177,0.00019597997,0.00006516076,0.0000914468,0.8922805,0.00014569583,0.00073993136,0.0028908588],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005864521,0.00031331778,0.9824045,0.00009370889,0.0000047131625,0.000039349732,0.00012843312,0.000043949047,0.009494182,0.000542363,0.0062222774,0.00012679037],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00081598625,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005574763,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8870367,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001070015,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000029136156,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31108484},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2590478398","doi":"10.1038/srep42835","title":"Ectopic expression of Arabidopsis Target of Rapamycin (AtTOR) improves water-use efficiency and yield potential in rice","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":95,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Plant Biotechnology Institute","funders":"Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India; Department of Biotechnology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India","keywords":"Arabidopsis; Ectopic expression; Yield (engineering); Oryza sativa; Arabidopsis thaliana; Biology; Computational biology; Agronomy; Genetics; Gene; Materials science; Mutant","score_opus":0.0173002461803983,"score_gpt":0.21219878413386375,"score_spread":0.19489853795346546,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2590478398","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975033,0.0002629588,0.0000045437896,0.00006720084,0.0017584513,0.00017712178,0.0000115162,0.000010100234,0.00020484343],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99888283,0.000060154136,0.000078779,0.000004850054,0.000053318097,0.000004145223,0.000021639475,6.665725e-7,0.00089362415],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985562,0.00003155465,0.00042708684,0.0004409604,0.0002977261,0.0002464557],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991769,0.00004693677,0.00037395963,0.00024990304,0.00008033729,0.00007192693],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007376163,0.0001052074,0.00024627207,0.000043755663,0.00028446663,0.00014642524,0.00021944396,0.000066358014,0.000049860162],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023621674,0.00003844858,0.00007182037,0.000111003756,0.00024596837,0.00033319736,0.0001576795,0.000066067965,0.0000012164163],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000140155225,0.00009352056,0.030446015,0.000011411474,0.0000018201666,0.000034844208,0.00011402961,0.0000023651737,0.96537054,0.0000065758036,0.00015781898,0.0037470483],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007257866,0.00003623951,0.26772803,0.000046364225,0.0000060957004,0.000013862125,0.000049153958,0.000012023568,0.72752476,0.0004946428,0.0039393837,0.00007689261],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00041638018,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000067568886,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2378458,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000041191606,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010561647,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21879162},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2591050314","doi":"10.1139/cjps2011-207","title":"Review: Strategies to increase nitrogen use efficiency of spring barley","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BioOne Complete (BioOne)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture Food and Rural Development","funders":"","keywords":"Agronomy; Spring (device); Nitrogen; Manure; Human fertilization; Environmental science; Fertilizer; Nitrogen fertilizer; Biology; Chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.28700148808516096,"score_gpt":0.2456051272162538,"score_spread":0.04139636086890716,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2591050314","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9728431,0.02502918,0.000029788027,0.00039320686,0.00020186149,0.0004932903,0.0003365011,0.000085235166,0.0005878489],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99249876,0.0050921054,0.000488491,0.0013041309,0.00037298357,0.00001908484,0.00012723071,0.0000027113813,0.000094519106],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981336,0.00013017339,0.00046082583,0.00032455378,0.00031365396,0.0006371808],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989745,0.00016642781,0.0001721168,0.00017500055,0.0001186353,0.00039334028],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047011278,0.00025859542,0.00046969985,0.00003893781,0.0001608092,0.00006059414,0.000442968,0.00008201539,0.0002645559],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011855874,0.000113322116,0.00017853868,0.00059139734,0.000072070805,0.00042816572,0.00020465029,0.0001138619,0.00023716193],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000062890926,0.00037080253,0.033164687,0.000090367954,0.000032458727,0.000004280478,0.00008544952,0.0000011075379,0.94086087,0.003353042,0.009684897,0.01228915],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017655,0.0001323524,0.1649909,0.00034727273,0.000056707304,0.000013613801,0.00010589029,0.000005574683,0.00933026,0.000057283127,0.82441837,0.00036521023],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018665084,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015718151,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9315306,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017728476,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016508524,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.46211419},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2592633727","doi":"10.1016/j.jplph.2017.03.003","title":"Drought stress obliterates the preference for ammonium as an N source in the C4 plant Spartina alterniflora","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Plant Physiology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Ministère de l'Education Nationale, de l'Enseignement Superieur et de la Recherche","keywords":"Spartina alterniflora; Drought stress; Preference; Ammonium; Botany; Chemistry; Agronomy; Environmental science; Biology; Ecology; Mathematics; Wetland; Marsh","score_opus":0.0545340055349836,"score_gpt":0.25832506320508886,"score_spread":0.20379105767010525,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2592633727","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99635315,0.00028370702,0.000002451773,0.0022872123,0.00034748908,0.00018821852,0.00045600254,0.0000046552154,0.00007709886],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99742675,0.00058531266,0.000015442898,0.0005850747,0.001142991,0.000011571748,0.00012320257,8.642017e-7,0.00010877464],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99887383,0.00019410158,0.00031521558,0.000159328,0.00016235736,0.0002951569],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986908,0.00048708165,0.00055621384,0.000127004,0.0000781659,0.000060727998],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005641253,0.00013109227,0.000268894,0.000014163306,0.00040321835,0.00016522569,0.0011293672,0.00007753659,0.000019015277],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000121896766,0.000033479526,0.00009823287,0.00004382079,0.00009146789,0.00027036076,0.000056306493,0.00024905565,0.000006192253],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0044661965,0.001086122,0.014571503,0.00003374556,0.00012143001,0.00011388224,0.003312196,0.000113162736,0.92075753,0.0072321636,0.01477985,0.033412244],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00065834704,0.0012016762,0.5666254,0.00010426822,0.000045737655,0.00029060757,0.0012299508,0.0002156983,0.012392858,0.0056520477,0.41137353,0.00020984528],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015281784,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005436281,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90836465,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000055463897,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015367987,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31012702},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2594799630","doi":"10.1139/cjps10168","title":"Extra-tall stubble can increase crop yield in the semiarid Canadian prairie","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BioOne Complete (BioOne)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Agronomy; Standing crop; Crop; Canola; Seeding; Yield (engineering); Crop yield; Environmental science; Biology; Biomass (ecology)","score_opus":0.34389192733134455,"score_gpt":0.2171208557856352,"score_spread":0.12677107154570935,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2594799630","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97793514,0.0007946593,0.0000014301937,0.0038062164,0.00023705796,0.0005036471,0.00078154245,0.000063692336,0.015876643],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9951496,0.00016935084,0.00007262792,0.0033224171,0.0003140248,0.000038195187,0.0002975975,0.0000028216891,0.0006333274],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979106,0.00017524535,0.00035562477,0.00045938967,0.00029919413,0.0007999231],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99903154,0.00019275796,0.00010844936,0.0002063107,0.00006295735,0.00039796266],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00052197324,0.00028541332,0.00030912115,0.000060196428,0.00036315995,0.000091591624,0.0008484329,0.00017208073,0.000834643],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009823859,0.00011122786,0.00012097487,0.0005864486,0.00013616635,0.00013258611,0.00008493578,0.00030261202,0.00016969205],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00053788477,0.0020244932,0.17857146,0.000053309443,0.0001845769,0.0015875783,0.0075500333,0.0000037481989,0.49638247,0.026481437,0.19318402,0.09343898],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023353384,0.00013828618,0.37348372,0.000035771023,0.000020072594,0.00004641865,0.0005089311,0.0000140333195,0.0010218273,0.00038332437,0.6237749,0.00033920308],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.464575,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.75605494,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.49536064,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005294035,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007925094,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9138756},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2596335378","doi":"10.4141/cjps2011-054","title":"Sugar beet (<i>Beta vulgaris</i> L.) storage quality in large outdoor piles is impacted by pile management but not by nitrogen fertilizer or cultivar","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Agricultural Adaptation Council","keywords":"Sugar beet; Cultivar; Sugar; Agronomy; Fertilizer; Crop; Environmental science; Horticulture; Biology","score_opus":0.027012671179386005,"score_gpt":0.24541949184465553,"score_spread":0.21840682066526954,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2596335378","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9900515,0.0014733076,0.000006630386,0.00074297166,0.000433924,0.00019351458,0.0067555653,0.000009165307,0.00033343752],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970887,0.0003753414,0.00004881235,0.0015445723,0.00014290788,0.0000034400769,0.00009243881,0.0000018253407,0.0007019696],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972902,0.00012693072,0.0005467603,0.00028221816,0.0005989183,0.0011549875],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979696,0.000106885745,0.00030766852,0.00009652462,0.000105849045,0.001413445],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020218303,0.00021347168,0.00036371136,0.00012034068,0.0004029715,0.00015505434,0.0008517241,0.00009761855,0.00046486876],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000114064256,0.00008949232,0.000095920506,0.0007701004,0.0001918385,0.0007593334,0.000050690902,0.00027594596,0.00003255608],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032374196,0.00036896789,0.24272083,0.000016860578,0.000050260493,0.00021482019,0.0012361198,0.0000014330548,0.49697745,0.00049717876,0.25223374,0.005358607],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006117757,0.00012764396,0.32344225,0.000059298167,0.000029175746,0.0000979452,0.0013233828,0.000016159911,0.020777496,0.000035185552,0.65313107,0.00034861884],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00771828,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013192085,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.47619995,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016921495,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019440278,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9988894},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2596624694","doi":"10.1093/biolreprod/77.s1.133b","title":"WNT4 EXPRESSION IN OVARIAN GRANULOSA CELL PRECURSORS IS REQUIRED FOR FOLLICLE FORMATION","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biology of Reproduction","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; McGill University; Cegep de Saint Hyacinthe","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; WNT4; Follicle; Ovarian follicle; Folliculogenesis; Cell biology; Ovary; Andrology; Expression (computer science); Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Signal transduction; Embryo; Embryogenesis","score_opus":0.028311982439825877,"score_gpt":0.24689442370187162,"score_spread":0.21858244126204573,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2596624694","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99641496,0.0013283247,0.0005531692,0.00063920376,0.00039205968,0.00037445046,0.0000380956,0.000023105833,0.00023661612],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99772376,0.00048470194,0.0010349561,0.000037487367,0.00030701415,0.000015775102,0.00017955777,6.316406e-7,0.00021610284],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99914664,0.000038972572,0.0002699602,0.00029366743,0.00005728588,0.00019345182],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996226,0.000057377783,0.00016364359,0.000071068214,0.000055938814,0.000029391853],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00075373694,0.000075387165,0.00013745703,0.000033297303,0.000068263056,0.0000039199977,0.00008395146,0.0001311207,0.000016377568],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000056424728,0.000033427517,0.000058187285,0.00020312116,0.00003376197,0.00016018761,0.000015753994,0.00004471247,0.0000038434746],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017905387,0.00007204009,0.0023584636,0.0000067595124,0.0000014763465,1.409379e-7,0.00015972999,5.3179366e-7,0.90089524,0.00011195581,0.00053968944,0.0956749],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025906818,0.00015365484,0.029050056,0.000010403841,0.000004595011,0.0000029995517,0.00014463863,0.0000072337375,0.78827596,0.0011299525,0.18089527,0.00006619395],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000059133155,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000055299075,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1803556,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011597481,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000030241208,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13631345},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2599823857","doi":"10.1080/15592324.2017.1307493","title":"AtSLP2 is an intronless protein phosphatase that co-expresses with intronless mitochondrial pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) and tetratricopeptide (TPR) protein encoding genes","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Signaling & Behavior","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Pentatricopeptide repeat; Tetratricopeptide; Arabidopsis thaliana; Arabidopsis; Intermembrane space; Gene; Cell biology; Genetics; Mitochondrial intermembrane space; Antheridium; Botany; Bacterial outer membrane","score_opus":0.04400322580991455,"score_gpt":0.2551745982327937,"score_spread":0.21117137242287914,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2599823857","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9938685,0.0015202102,0.000009729087,0.00016735905,0.0001882123,0.0019134827,0.0020999387,0.00013592695,0.00009660306],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9955779,0.0003567177,0.0010713319,0.00007853847,0.0009417997,0.00047627607,0.0009190001,0.00001068391,0.0005677697],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9970326,0.00013978232,0.0004650063,0.0010067038,0.00058514456,0.000770769],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99845403,0.00010407473,0.00056268985,0.00035404493,0.000098938945,0.00042622854],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033704462,0.0005336714,0.00060213427,0.00005744293,0.0014648282,0.0009837103,0.00088093634,0.0002125741,0.00023741262],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000053006785,0.0002430437,0.00011473443,0.00013349587,0.0002233377,0.0010304652,0.00017922327,0.00036254333,0.000021970378],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005498921,0.0003222147,0.03331542,0.000022342,0.000025767215,0.0002529182,0.00017934511,0.0000012324545,0.93504363,0.0001298975,0.00029340776,0.029863916],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013607524,0.00059964263,0.025102468,0.00032141522,0.00023291369,0.00013580534,0.00056272,0.000012767658,0.94073117,0.00002545607,0.030062359,0.00085255585],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012659237,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00039535048,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029768951,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003448697,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004477089,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99983513},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2600758338","doi":"10.1139/cjb-2016-0321","title":"The <i>Arabidopsis</i> paraquat resistant1 mutant accumulates leucine upon dark treatment","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Crop Industry Development Fund","keywords":"Arabidopsis; Biology; Mutant; Biochemistry; Arabidopsis thaliana; Leucine; Wild type; Amino acid; Leucine zipper; Amino acid transporter; Transporter; Peptide sequence; Gene","score_opus":0.03765046356946953,"score_gpt":0.2565300872857301,"score_spread":0.2188796237162606,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2600758338","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9856874,0.004186328,3.3230066e-7,0.00452145,0.00036704124,0.00022623072,0.00009886588,0.000054449378,0.0048579024],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9857564,0.009081348,0.000012572478,0.00013716097,0.0004320117,0.000022366863,0.000010386767,0.0000012326975,0.00454651],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99886423,0.000053407002,0.00020296566,0.0002870875,0.00020568391,0.00038662952],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991937,0.00022386039,0.00017012277,0.00026129346,0.000035018787,0.000115991395],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024539157,0.00017961652,0.00020567744,0.0000039872957,0.0017847741,0.00033999726,0.0005265387,0.000071348164,0.000052316333],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009987737,0.000047698788,0.0001261093,0.000059135862,0.00007792883,0.00013846533,0.00007385221,0.00006699356,0.000102945756],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029291795,0.00015991661,0.007360836,0.0000012264246,0.000057807614,0.00006485727,0.000058496535,7.2876037e-7,0.6329773,0.0028557072,0.005803847,0.35036635],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025785598,0.00011733561,0.19301541,0.000012684923,0.000026569327,0.000008700642,0.00005409404,0.000016932314,0.007961307,0.00079373206,0.79760444,0.00013094845],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003595597,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022362657,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.79180056,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000025663441,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010057221,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99951476},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2600828901","doi":"10.1139/cjm-2017-0104","title":"A novel NhaD-type Na<sup>+</sup>/H<sup>+</sup> antiporter from the moderate halophile and alkaliphile <i>Halomonas alkaliphila</i>","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Microbiology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Antiporter; Antiporters; Halophile; Escherichia coli; Biology; Halomonas; Sodium; Molecular biology; Biochemistry; Chemistry; Bacteria; Gene; Membrane; Genetics","score_opus":0.02390566492162305,"score_gpt":0.20442836247198337,"score_spread":0.18052269755036032,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2600828901","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9826088,0.0053371815,0.000007650445,0.0093166595,0.0005132076,0.00018758893,0.001655665,0.000010765402,0.00036247185],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9932236,0.00094104494,0.00012473267,0.0038380097,0.0012320472,0.000002615844,0.00023996657,0.000005479331,0.00039247208],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980727,0.00014750451,0.000542784,0.00041213297,0.00010294237,0.0007219415],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981579,0.00022630459,0.00049797713,0.00025266883,0.00025834545,0.00060680404],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005340022,0.0003300571,0.0005972563,0.000054429336,0.001147067,0.00030337565,0.0010825442,0.0003267409,0.00038798482],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016954055,0.00013640318,0.00019855212,0.00012646256,0.00052121305,0.00031392463,0.00009722102,0.000500079,0.000052714837],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004074969,0.00014122344,0.02516703,0.000008830287,0.00051310717,0.0006576643,0.0021600781,0.00023733126,0.84921914,0.0007849482,0.08846313,0.03224],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011497883,0.00030857176,0.026818505,0.00010779658,0.00014792565,0.0020776798,0.00051420025,0.00026528208,0.0029865718,0.0009971194,0.9641194,0.0005071994],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012726148,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015496767,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.87565625,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003925287,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023251741,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9938482},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2603392606","doi":"10.1139/cjps-2014-026","title":"Effects of different management systems on root distribution of maize","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BioOne Complete (BioOne)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Inner Mongolia University; Inner Mongolia Agricultural University; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Agronomy; Stalk; Zea mays; Root system; Human fertilization; Yield (engineering); Crop; Plant density; Crop management; Field experiment; Distribution (mathematics); Biology; Mathematics; Horticulture; Sowing","score_opus":0.20056542187933174,"score_gpt":0.21601349140468606,"score_spread":0.015448069525354324,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2603392606","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99632514,0.0011135535,0.000054131564,0.00015109082,0.0005175277,0.0005803646,0.00050128973,0.000046185378,0.00071074616],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987058,0.00020688871,0.000013165161,0.000027738777,0.00015906252,0.000024111687,0.0005480406,0.0000013996606,0.00031378542],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.998502,0.00012287973,0.00037193391,0.00028034655,0.00043381963,0.00028898867],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999257,0.0001520405,0.0002306741,0.00011148266,0.000089741676,0.00015904193],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018967275,0.00020059859,0.00042851872,0.000023940991,0.000058514303,0.000020223666,0.00028600002,0.0000828189,0.00001204183],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000029164625,0.000080076636,0.0001241923,0.00025033814,0.00006617817,0.000045896708,0.00010845837,0.00007037928,0.000036496687],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000817182,0.0022979528,0.008405035,0.0005394713,0.0002511402,0.00004326055,0.000112043344,0.000021412514,0.86382496,0.06728365,0.018635575,0.037768316],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016649569,0.0011494549,0.69441557,0.00046145002,0.0001239257,0.0000072305106,0.00017538473,0.000120526216,0.055804074,0.00044047806,0.2452215,0.00041544074],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016031276,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000020918802,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8080209,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003452979,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000003774605,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32654306},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2604386700","doi":"10.1186/s12870-017-1022-6","title":"Acetolactate synthase regulatory subunits play divergent and overlapping roles in branched-chain amino acid synthesis and Arabidopsis development","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BMC Plant Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Arabidopsis; Valine; Amino acid; Biochemistry; Isoleucine; Acetolactate synthase; Arabidopsis thaliana; ATP synthase; Amino acid synthesis; Genetics; Protein subunit; Biosynthesis; Leucine; Gene; Mutant","score_opus":0.032509769090301094,"score_gpt":0.22079674736254154,"score_spread":0.18828697827224045,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2604386700","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99684995,0.0021657418,0.0000023920784,0.00021780693,0.00015447733,0.00017546391,0.00028526018,0.000029043666,0.000119865814],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99713624,0.0023453624,0.00014031654,0.000085703745,0.000087526874,0.000028613547,0.00009158288,0.0000013230266,0.00008335376],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99868894,0.00012424086,0.0002641737,0.00043639864,0.00009074954,0.00039552216],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992076,0.00035031134,0.00018216886,0.00009994135,0.00001723183,0.00014275675],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004389833,0.00021226938,0.00036618038,0.00004163243,0.00044909242,0.000068638,0.00024823268,0.0001847775,0.0000273514],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023979887,0.00009540313,0.00003417494,0.000049957074,0.00015158538,0.00013788203,0.00021938632,0.00011277273,0.00000907423],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016581982,0.000059724996,0.44070303,0.000015160493,0.000025896052,0.000025486319,0.00023959286,3.892448e-7,0.45742506,0.00047658596,0.00007392643,0.10078933],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026770026,0.000032516495,0.9437097,0.00007808539,0.000014569094,0.00004109343,0.00013524058,0.000027127053,0.029699959,0.00008992401,0.025651967,0.0002521489],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016500236,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033945367,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.50300664,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016639313,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017650007,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38904268},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2605589576","doi":"10.71781/20370","title":"Caractérisation biochimique et physiologique de la fonction catalytique de l'hexokinase dans la racine de pomme de terre (Solanum tuberosum)","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"Open MIND","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Solanum tuberosum; Chemistry; Biology; Horticulture","score_opus":0.02012497370455005,"score_gpt":0.3126836331085318,"score_spread":0.29255865940398174,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2605589576","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9811573,0.00018188497,0.00008371089,0.00017908482,0.0001337892,0.00049251865,0.0002863114,0.00001491191,0.01747047],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9834857,0.0011959906,0.0009344034,0.000323165,0.00039356205,0.00007591426,0.009408399,0.0000064075384,0.0041764867],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99786854,0.0006794197,0.00032037293,0.00047264804,0.00014840768,0.0005106255],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988936,0.00044939585,0.00028912164,0.00010619713,0.000066925924,0.00019472877],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001990941,0.00032645182,0.0003589215,0.000044959677,0.00019616817,0.00025219246,0.00050082407,0.00093872455,0.00015460554],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022055776,0.00016728009,0.00014027885,0.00022422826,0.000048183116,0.0002558614,0.000057121983,0.0006250984,0.000030506379],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003391683,0.00023134933,0.0036009378,0.000015348993,0.00003254674,0.000079393925,0.0021792818,0.000016865499,0.924612,0.00015393444,0.000956487,0.067782715],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00040186802,0.00016579888,0.52135944,0.00020423417,0.00010914876,0.0001967625,0.003337366,0.000067289824,0.37066483,0.00070382934,0.10229556,0.000493848],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0052638412,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011456818,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.55394715,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019846285,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027558298,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7957388},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2605908965","doi":"10.1038/s41598-017-01071-1","title":"The role of glutamine synthetase isozymes in enhancing nitrogen use efficiency of N-efficient winter wheat","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":96,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture","funders":"State Key Laboratory of Wheat and Maize Crop Science","keywords":"Isozyme; Glutamine synthetase; Anthesis; Biology; Genotype; Nitrogen; Glutamine; Cultivar; Biochemistry; Gene; Asparagine synthetase; Enzyme; Botany; Chemistry; Amino acid","score_opus":0.013238719199304683,"score_gpt":0.21597085910187075,"score_spread":0.20273213990256606,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2605908965","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9959163,0.001770926,0.000002149239,0.00009286014,0.0014379167,0.0002461169,0.000024937877,0.000011843695,0.00049692905],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991417,0.00005889792,0.000020924203,0.0000041332823,0.000042408443,0.000007831403,0.0000158841,9.623428e-7,0.0007072928],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99808294,0.000056261182,0.00062517537,0.00043260353,0.00045895547,0.00034408993],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985149,0.00018487356,0.0006300731,0.00044805213,0.00014517817,0.00007695949],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016673295,0.00012593926,0.0002541436,0.000037255457,0.0006190564,0.00024825716,0.00045178176,0.000055604323,0.000036991285],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00063552393,0.000043524138,0.00014226479,0.000231042,0.00045807872,0.0001723859,0.00017881024,0.00007967114,0.000004873509],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019616475,0.00016382779,0.039854813,0.000003522308,0.0000063048806,0.00003005312,0.00015725887,0.000015571692,0.93902093,0.00019050973,0.00012840486,0.020409172],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007979464,0.00004114384,0.040803105,0.00009512955,0.000016051383,0.00003948671,0.00040196688,0.00016019872,0.87717074,0.0015048778,0.079557,0.00013047812],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00032345543,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008033082,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0794286,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000012322623,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000026402044,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4761344},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2607169391","doi":"10.3389/fpls.2017.00543","title":"Genome-wide Identification, Characterization, and Expression Analysis of PHT1 Phosphate Transporters in Wheat","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":89,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute of Genetics","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Ministry of Agriculture of the People's Republic of China; Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China","keywords":"Gene; Biology; Genome; Genetics; Gene family; Phylogenetic tree; Gene expression; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Yeast","score_opus":0.011977679509915408,"score_gpt":0.2060301222478885,"score_spread":0.1940524427379731,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2607169391","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998611,0.00020924937,0.00028986222,0.00018918487,0.00027115495,0.00012213139,0.0002629959,0.0000063320567,0.000038129445],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99807096,0.0014464526,0.00010462945,0.000033095566,0.000016404096,0.00000611413,0.00021490698,3.5385622e-7,0.00010708181],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99893063,0.00001935026,0.00028026628,0.00032645688,0.00023210216,0.00021120558],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955696,0.000021307478,0.00020885124,0.000110847504,0.000033209275,0.00006882889],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005648796,0.000081759434,0.00023535693,0.00015980215,0.00023959656,0.00008840087,0.0004971605,0.000040460774,0.000009841047],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005364749,0.000038755097,0.0000322538,0.0007342943,0.00026748466,0.0005919641,0.000035073408,0.000051390252,4.2517607e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014964062,0.000018871588,0.54523873,0.000001469767,0.0000036773515,0.0000023468083,0.00017608424,0.0000072392277,0.45004332,0.000009931982,0.00001630261,0.0044670654],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010305752,0.000007691469,0.9677614,0.000022637034,0.000022954717,3.8091062e-7,0.00015083805,0.0006841667,0.028658446,0.00003434246,0.002469744,0.000084334766],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010064322,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00023088636,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.42252266,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014729041,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000124720655,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18428072},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2608858677","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0176538","title":"Overexpression of the protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit a gene ZmPP2AA1 improves low phosphate tolerance by remodeling the root system architecture of maize","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Genetics; Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Chinese Academy of Sciences","keywords":"Biology; Phosphatase; Auxin; Shoot; Root hair; Gene; Biochemistry; Lateral root; Cell biology; Botany; Phosphorylation; Arabidopsis; Mutant","score_opus":0.01850888758056103,"score_gpt":0.1817102906640847,"score_spread":0.16320140308352366,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2608858677","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99341756,0.004511683,0.000002183835,0.00061238516,0.000055785007,0.00072255183,0.00053838437,0.00002377277,0.00011569771],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99881804,0.00013238894,0.00009957826,0.000046979876,0.00015911878,0.000034073717,0.000031215874,0.000002168594,0.0006764185],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99864453,0.00009138142,0.00030618516,0.00025005202,0.00046298682,0.00024483638],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988588,0.00005024041,0.0005476817,0.00038467668,0.00009567026,0.00006292433],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029939832,0.00015934525,0.00031142743,0.000005553149,0.0004625023,0.000045110053,0.00087910646,0.000095427706,0.000012199532],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000089686204,0.000046731384,0.00011207324,0.00008796863,0.00014800586,0.00011602,0.00019005922,0.00017524985,0.0000022977117],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001345435,0.00022432255,0.0004360599,0.00009085338,0.000028615364,5.271049e-7,0.00005717451,0.000008517277,0.99157864,0.00015956945,0.00011400413,0.0071671717],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026071916,0.000049523234,0.017580757,0.0011382267,0.0000445735,0.0000014260464,0.000042875625,0.00035365007,0.9787433,0.00012206485,0.001548558,0.00011430605],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023880528,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000026221378,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017144697,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001069613,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013435245,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.35572404},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2609630243","doi":"10.3389/fpls.2017.00605","title":"Identification of a Novel Alternative Splicing Variant of VvPMA1 in Grape Root under Salinity","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of British Columbia; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Identification (biology); Biology; Salinity; Root (linguistics); Computational biology; Botany; Alternative splicing; Genetics; Gene; Ecology; Exon","score_opus":0.033327901565512144,"score_gpt":0.2545362429994396,"score_spread":0.22120834143392748,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2609630243","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99780124,0.00013175006,0.0006295455,0.00013134115,0.00071920844,0.00014669406,0.0002087025,0.0000047906024,0.0002266947],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992556,0.0002053349,0.0004406153,0.000017148333,0.000030137207,0.0000038982457,0.000010855884,3.689823e-7,0.00003601633],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99878,0.00002509532,0.0003521371,0.00028292293,0.00033071227,0.00022914165],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993098,0.000058051482,0.0004053443,0.00012296313,0.000055478922,0.00004841218],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011670466,0.00008158571,0.00022061962,0.00008838208,0.00015438389,0.000043886805,0.0008269497,0.000045218196,0.0000031992643],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020489717,0.00003780515,0.00003363642,0.000387461,0.00037408827,0.0003936581,0.00009904077,0.000091277085,6.672385e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059042322,0.00022825884,0.17461975,0.00000629912,0.0000044603976,0.0000063620478,0.00032079485,0.0001240897,0.8129302,0.0054407967,0.00008268562,0.006177229],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028579254,0.000030665833,0.93866926,0.00007603591,0.0000046274517,0.0000048563647,0.0003051795,0.004379608,0.053581756,0.0023363223,0.00022975831,0.00009615712],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010902504,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008286233,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7640495,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002566211,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000028626979,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16481398},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2610819076","doi":"10.1007/s10681-017-1907-3","title":"Mapping quantitative trait loci for tolerance to phosphorus-deficiency at the seedling stage in barley","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Euphytica","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Sichuan Province; Education Department of Sichuan Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Quantitative trait locus; Biology; Hordeum vulgare; Seedling; Population; Agronomy; Inbred strain; Phosphorus deficiency; Biomass (ecology); Phosphorus; Plant physiology; Poaceae; Genetics; Botany; Nutrient; Gene; Chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.05063225585221967,"score_gpt":0.2736489690277995,"score_spread":0.22301671317557983,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2610819076","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9906972,0.00092304155,0.00006125602,0.0033147014,0.00025666214,0.00048413986,0.00021362647,0.000021078575,0.0040282807],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995142,0.00017075044,0.00037848493,0.0006059705,0.00016570817,0.000058858037,0.000018332701,0.0000012507737,0.0034586338],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989471,0.000025835041,0.00018912998,0.00029917507,0.00015516559,0.0003835806],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994284,0.00023821158,0.00009690713,0.00011757264,0.00004217268,0.000076721684],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038825028,0.00012221026,0.00018523158,0.000010752285,0.0007468309,0.0001180072,0.00047399433,0.000048058013,0.000079937905],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024301755,0.00004391632,0.00008265983,0.00013522043,0.00006891913,0.00012840472,0.00010139934,0.00008903959,0.000055309163],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00085227424,0.0004376796,0.044758435,0.000053238626,0.0000398776,0.000030424126,0.010500217,0.00036724267,0.5336219,0.054022044,0.013561534,0.34175515],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002503509,0.00009794201,0.35422206,0.000044585093,0.0000042020433,0.000001059089,0.0009774619,0.00031016633,0.003383233,0.00041617753,0.64011526,0.00017751694],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018287735,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007629993,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6265537,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000024627943,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008559308,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5744095},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2612876783","doi":"10.5539/jas.v9n6p37","title":"Conservation Tillage Practices Optimizes Root Distribution and Straw Yield of Spring Wheat and Field Pea in Dry Areas","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Agricultural Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Straw; Tillage; Agronomy; Field pea; Conventional tillage; Bulk density; Animal science; Anthesis; Water content; Soil water; Environmental science; Crop; Biology; Soil science; Cultivar; Geology","score_opus":0.030651509320764575,"score_gpt":0.25222918275604866,"score_spread":0.2215776734352841,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2612876783","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9955327,0.0005022436,0.0000022936856,0.0035597563,0.00012384684,0.00006788356,0.000008555889,0.0000027953183,0.00019994553],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99858487,0.0011490567,0.00009686404,0.000030860054,0.000106195206,4.775677e-7,0.0000014862794,1.658747e-7,0.000030028525],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99917424,0.000021824275,0.00025192954,0.00013294363,0.0002664324,0.00015264752],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986812,0.00021227902,0.0008150759,0.000035564695,0.00016174855,0.0000941487],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006285683,0.000077038036,0.00017059925,0.0000152168395,0.00029262423,0.00021279763,0.0002580317,0.000048219783,0.0000069377975],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009251906,0.000025895835,0.00003162146,0.00013607343,0.00016550503,0.001343958,0.00007945104,0.000121957186,2.2506075e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004265963,0.00003440035,0.29893306,0.0000056618715,0.0000035409287,0.000005757311,0.00008036605,0.0000032311948,0.6896271,0.00027632556,0.000105999075,0.010881901],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001358295,0.00014473121,0.9705724,0.00010664707,0.000011188188,0.000044558077,0.00039675005,0.000017629567,0.027609872,0.000048297843,0.000845035,0.00006707708],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007355188,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001160368,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6716393,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000012615612,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013851904,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22506586},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2615798982","doi":"10.3732/ajb.1600422","title":"Are phloem sieve tubes leaky conduits supported by numerous aquaporins?","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Journal of Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Alberta Innovates - Technology Futures","keywords":"Phloem; Aquaporin; Sieve tube element; Biology; Water transport; Membrane; Xylem; Petiole (insect anatomy); Biophysics; Botany; Cell biology; Plasmodesma; Water flow; Biochemistry; Ultrastructure","score_opus":0.020985725935062434,"score_gpt":0.2407910660833051,"score_spread":0.21980534014824268,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2615798982","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99497664,0.0013382741,0.0000037127004,0.0025162178,0.00039921427,0.000065805805,0.0001169509,0.00001706056,0.0005661182],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965519,0.0016261949,0.0000451033,0.0006154454,0.00050424464,0.0000013135642,0.000005440095,0.0000018629074,0.00064851425],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99861765,0.00007022545,0.00040755965,0.00018594462,0.00036047024,0.00035816757],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99809194,0.000105324645,0.0012675046,0.00011599173,0.00013969849,0.00027954855],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029496726,0.00017680679,0.0005063227,0.00001561236,0.00029359155,0.00015095045,0.0006637037,0.000050757742,0.00018903485],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016834219,0.00006938601,0.00018659866,0.00012389915,0.0002629783,0.00036201533,0.000056908142,0.00023972402,0.00003805131],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022432211,0.00022222307,0.08498761,0.0000014083581,0.000103730024,0.00026982333,0.0000913981,2.7449056e-7,0.49422133,0.00005425321,0.021710008,0.39811364],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00038746264,0.0006291933,0.49882695,0.000053945532,0.000055156837,0.0002675924,0.001031114,0.0000027069916,0.013507709,0.00010098274,0.4848914,0.0002457521],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018376535,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007430211,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4807136,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017483908,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016583272,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28294796},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2616310353","doi":"10.1017/s1742170517000163","title":"Agronomic and physiological aspects of nitrogen use efficiency in conventional and organic cereal-based production systems","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Renewable Agriculture and Food Systems","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Cover crop; Environmental science; Sustainability; Organic farming; Tillage; Agricultural engineering; Agriculture; Cropping; Soil organic matter; Agronomy; Agroforestry; Engineering; Biology; Ecology; Soil water; Soil science","score_opus":0.03080653835882456,"score_gpt":0.20387860569532634,"score_spread":0.17307206733650177,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2616310353","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99259835,0.0064024017,0.0000033039755,0.00010810892,0.00023678236,0.0004482238,0.000072776274,0.000019631256,0.00011042649],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99857086,0.0009197019,0.0000054434413,0.000007473384,0.00024273842,0.000022239468,0.00007481471,0.0000010190533,0.00015573332],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989104,0.00008885306,0.000272334,0.00037811973,0.00013776813,0.0002125038],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994357,0.000060481292,0.00026135353,0.000082154875,0.00006516249,0.00009509734],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022401252,0.00016455879,0.00036348533,0.00001995268,0.0002725477,0.00018908075,0.000118476324,0.00014796767,0.0000021705475],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000056009412,0.0000615769,0.000037584654,0.00009655628,0.00009322911,0.00022163743,0.000053505853,0.00007454247,9.912302e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004304639,0.00016777075,0.059980378,0.000121182646,0.000038321115,0.0000037004163,0.00005114065,0.00014636759,0.93656003,0.0020873267,0.00041114268,0.0003895699],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00083491893,0.0005920731,0.98187673,0.00032417962,0.000057720972,0.000099183475,0.0005919666,0.000294489,0.007291334,0.00023823508,0.007446751,0.0003524365],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015540399,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006541094,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9292687,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013066178,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010307895,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2511033},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2619226366","doi":"10.3389/fpls.2017.00852","title":"Structural Characterization of Maize SIRK1 Kinase Domain Reveals an Unusual Architecture of the Activation Segment","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Center for Research Resources; Ministero dello Sviluppo Economico; Genome Canada; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Ontario Ministry of Economic Development and Innovation; National Institute of General Medical Sciences; European Federation of Pharmaceutical Industries and Associations; Wellcome Trust; GlaxoSmithKline; Pfizer; Eli Lilly and Company","keywords":"Domain (mathematical analysis); Characterization (materials science); Protein kinase domain; Zea mays; Biology; Kinase; Cell biology; Computational biology; Genetics; Gene; Agronomy; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Mathematics","score_opus":0.014583683277179873,"score_gpt":0.21577890320951248,"score_spread":0.2011952199323326,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2619226366","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99845964,0.000013547969,0.000048465517,0.000237087,0.00060877536,0.00019463564,0.00035661273,0.000005702737,0.000075550946],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99931455,0.000029429477,0.00045214067,0.000042844233,0.00006569854,0.0000028403535,0.00006174414,4.193868e-7,0.000030352765],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989658,0.000057135363,0.00019700138,0.00021899966,0.0003620424,0.00019902334],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99939483,0.000023494982,0.00034292522,0.00014631866,0.000040524046,0.000051930558],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043179543,0.00008602816,0.00016112182,0.000034259712,0.00033906396,0.000047913036,0.00080960913,0.000046673285,0.0000053593562],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000101270765,0.000030673087,0.000033724613,0.00025639567,0.00038034818,0.0003937647,0.00009516256,0.00008280453,1.6954328e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000045282733,0.000020220243,0.075172186,0.0000033147373,0.000001272389,5.944024e-7,0.0002564901,0.0000059453073,0.9037226,0.00038961417,0.000022489608,0.020360004],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000111466594,0.000031348172,0.8517145,0.00005015973,0.0000027299104,0.0000025124605,0.00013679417,0.0001042546,0.14582966,0.0013819851,0.00056793675,0.00006665889],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006442195,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000044705306,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7765423,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019416075,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021940776,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26078403},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2620798736","doi":"10.3389/fpls.2017.00928","title":"Altered Expression of OsNLA1 Modulates Pi Accumulation in Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Plants","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Oryza sativa; Biology; Botany; Cell biology; Chemistry; Gene; Genetics","score_opus":0.039800300221015134,"score_gpt":0.2611013224463671,"score_spread":0.22130102222535195,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2620798736","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976439,0.00024386309,0.000028601773,0.000120347046,0.00088191224,0.00018232816,0.00015291793,0.000013517136,0.00073260244],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99867666,0.00039431776,0.0007188272,0.000025769099,0.000070829745,0.0000057262105,0.000037650818,5.7449745e-7,0.000069653455],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985551,0.000043687498,0.00028004876,0.00037278663,0.00038307844,0.0003652678],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994183,0.000071426744,0.00025594764,0.00014369238,0.000027030632,0.00008357353],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006286815,0.000120873796,0.00024412386,0.00009490519,0.0002959176,0.000081505576,0.00087323843,0.00007611727,0.000010507942],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019324114,0.00005319928,0.000031271687,0.00026169705,0.00024482718,0.0007671167,0.0001396672,0.00011601571,0.0000035365076],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000086164786,0.00006811032,0.3080858,0.0000043344326,0.0000010021512,0.0000078342055,0.00023081,0.000052651783,0.6755181,0.00007888651,0.0007615385,0.015104802],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026245625,0.000028682447,0.91236615,0.00011985811,0.0000015757322,0.0000037273567,0.00018300492,0.00219993,0.08159899,0.0008097642,0.0022950058,0.00013083004],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003419899,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015127996,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6042804,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000030013885,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020770565,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22759888},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2621547271","doi":"10.3390/agronomy7020041","title":"Mid-Season Leaf Glutamine Predicts End-Season Maize Grain Yield and Nitrogen Content in Response to Nitrogen Fertilization under Field Conditions","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Agronomy","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs; University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Government of Ontario; Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs; Grain Farmers of Ontario; Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs; University of Guelph; Government of Canada; International Plant Nutrition Institute","keywords":"Growing season; Agronomy; Normalized Difference Vegetation Index; Nitrogen; Leaf area index; Context (archaeology); Glutamine; Chlorophyll; Crop; Biology; Horticulture; Chemistry; Amino acid","score_opus":0.04361033281841012,"score_gpt":0.2447827563953286,"score_spread":0.20117242357691847,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2621547271","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9902187,0.00043687387,0.000020139682,0.007814628,0.00012148175,0.00044558133,0.00014781885,0.000035442805,0.0007593636],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99737805,0.0001527467,0.000048616494,0.001019269,0.0001200482,0.0000698015,0.00013235262,0.0000016377221,0.0010774785],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989405,0.00008101499,0.0001966249,0.00032439438,0.00014462117,0.00031281583],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999249,0.0002803531,0.00009388536,0.00012904996,0.000045660458,0.00020204921],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029166782,0.00015405004,0.00020080716,0.000030301648,0.00033839932,0.000138539,0.0002446795,0.00011346486,0.00023337151],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034660092,0.00007700789,0.000059809223,0.00008891945,0.00005556993,0.00021009608,0.00010786813,0.00009862284,0.000030244702],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015477487,0.00024157937,0.61770093,0.0000083663845,0.000051567364,0.00003494454,0.00028868188,0.0000065486033,0.33787084,0.001285798,0.010504174,0.030458793],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00054343184,0.0001960133,0.9145474,0.00006120145,0.000023650397,0.000008086744,0.00035524133,0.000013174125,0.014113934,0.0012899895,0.0686493,0.0001985956],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006922946,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016624315,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3237569,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000026933676,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016703785,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31402907},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2623315110","doi":"10.5539/jas.v9n7p58","title":"A Comparative Study on Root Traits of Spring and Winter Canola (Brassica napus L.) under Controlled and Water Stressed Conditions","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Agricultural Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Taproot; Sowing; Canola; Brassica; Biology; Agronomy; Lateral root; Spring (device); Horticulture; Root system","score_opus":0.03212506763070776,"score_gpt":0.2691728917021647,"score_spread":0.23704782407145691,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2623315110","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997986,0.00011648259,3.622245e-7,0.0011741737,0.00014015163,0.00023734686,0.000014367195,0.0000040134937,0.00032710508],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99972486,0.0000368708,0.000010940641,0.00002932076,0.00010209477,0.0000024716712,7.043643e-7,2.9663826e-7,0.00009242114],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988574,0.000052588934,0.00030595684,0.0001798586,0.00038554252,0.0002187021],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990546,0.0001178633,0.00038636388,0.000040196297,0.00023635563,0.00016459548],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038816594,0.0001270514,0.0004151688,0.00002834266,0.00062063016,0.00024355086,0.0003560118,0.000031592954,0.000014718085],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005576217,0.000032144122,0.00006770602,0.00008950975,0.00035027775,0.0005856867,0.00008586327,0.0001368087,0.0000011591248],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011344689,0.00018573468,0.011489191,0.0000011282975,0.000034490502,0.0000058509117,0.00059507124,0.000005678779,0.9866479,0.00020465314,0.00006951554,0.0006473539],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013701909,0.0006486405,0.96464276,0.00004900462,0.000046893496,0.00003829634,0.002353875,0.000003429511,0.03048901,0.000060154543,0.00020419154,0.00009353141],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006574705,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00039313216,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9561589,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014948823,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012048804,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4773448},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2685221783","doi":"10.1186/s12870-017-1052-0","title":"Molecular cloning, structure, phylogeny and expression analysis of the invertase gene family in sugarcane","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BMC Plant Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture","funders":"National High-tech Research and Development Program; Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University; Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Invertase; Biology; Gene family; Gene; Gene duplication; Functional divergence; Phylogenetics; Sucrose synthase; Genetics; Sucrose; Complementary DNA; Fructose; Genome; Abiotic stress; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.02409699531779855,"score_gpt":0.2298335159409173,"score_spread":0.20573652062311876,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2685221783","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972575,0.0012101121,0.0000016495251,0.000052724314,0.00010595296,0.00009604455,0.0011945722,0.0000050774197,0.00007640716],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99904907,0.0004133827,0.000052268,0.00013420357,0.000037327667,0.000002993911,0.00029412177,3.999512e-7,0.000016226142],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99924624,0.00011008394,0.00016642363,0.0002289659,0.0000667518,0.00018154827],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995498,0.00008404245,0.00017715513,0.00013040383,0.00001481428,0.000043784687],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011959836,0.00009984083,0.00026387195,0.000031071435,0.0001394118,0.000016067563,0.00036080775,0.000120467324,0.00001632729],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000072217255,0.000031222397,0.00007529243,0.00014271984,0.000121152945,0.00002945003,0.00015789234,0.000077009856,4.4745974e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023870285,0.000010414352,0.3112315,0.0000010078934,0.00001884703,0.000002548764,0.000011767087,0.000004004086,0.687162,0.0003081261,0.00003205485,0.0011938405],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013673947,0.000023671806,0.81390554,0.000007368189,0.000057627338,0.0000031424124,0.00001617757,0.000084689826,0.18124038,0.00025295635,0.0042001284,0.00007156021],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001102055,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0041723973,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5059216,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000035429969,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008008026,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23282957},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2736929746","doi":"10.5539/jas.v9n8p155","title":"Changes in Soluble Sugar Accumulation and Activities of Sucrose-Metabolizing Enzymes during Fruit Ripening of Jackfruit","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Agricultural Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangdong Province; Guangdong Ocean University; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Ripening; Sucrose; Sugar; Fructose; Sweetness; Food science; Sucrose synthase; Starch; Chemistry; Hydrolysis; Invertase; Carbohydrate; Horticulture; Reducing sugar; Botany; Biology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.04075493438198281,"score_gpt":0.26635959219637184,"score_spread":0.22560465781438904,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2736929746","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981634,0.0009951497,2.6733886e-7,0.00034963846,0.00023722825,0.00008241249,0.000007943317,0.0000037752611,0.00016018546],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985772,0.0010400568,0.00010997479,0.0000068446534,0.00016997398,8.3440926e-7,9.869848e-7,4.437383e-7,0.00009369569],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99873865,0.000030808325,0.00035725342,0.00015526376,0.000455495,0.00026255994],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99861646,0.00009751621,0.00094874727,0.000053755262,0.00019254103,0.00009098454],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007170448,0.00011167026,0.00034051057,0.000062666564,0.00037941922,0.00013603203,0.000517262,0.000052222313,0.000014105682],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022518,0.000039661416,0.000066422406,0.00028682055,0.00028569758,0.0013818882,0.00014934973,0.00012711898,2.5677696e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026907013,0.000026910064,0.089884214,0.0000088385,0.0000045644215,0.0000021750593,0.00041765047,0.000016236432,0.9030385,0.00020242008,0.000008547204,0.0063630617],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017335576,0.00006170781,0.67791027,0.00009875271,0.000008795914,0.000029951363,0.0008043185,0.000006323863,0.3205733,0.000036916037,0.00023107196,0.00006522506],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019490883,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000597996,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.58802605,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019850242,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018037537,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29182243},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2737744439","doi":"10.1093/jxb/erx233","title":"SnRK1 phosphorylation of FUSCA3 positively regulates embryogenesis, seed yield, and plant growth at high temperature in Arabidopsis","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Experimental Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Science Council","keywords":"Phosphorylation; Arabidopsis; Biology; Embryo; Cell biology; Mutant; Embryogenesis; Kinase; Biochemistry; Gene","score_opus":0.013705939091418349,"score_gpt":0.21492386259066412,"score_spread":0.20121792349924578,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2737744439","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98786724,0.011257409,2.9300766e-8,0.0003742663,0.00020138902,0.00008832927,0.00006723966,0.0000034217471,0.0001406541],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976701,0.0018693887,0.00004982951,0.000053775813,0.0001422579,0.0000015503489,0.000007187753,0.0000011158012,0.00020477084],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99914396,0.000029395265,0.00033081864,0.00013507847,0.000212822,0.0001479528],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99929094,0.00006497419,0.00045069878,0.00004674748,0.000059835136,0.000086822256],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018539716,0.0001229815,0.00028480633,0.000022685077,0.0001887514,0.000054742995,0.00018506104,0.00009832108,0.000042724638],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003914243,0.000052205072,0.00008427232,0.00005755066,0.00006652794,0.00027127223,0.00006748034,0.00009203221,0.0000011125036],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027866627,0.000108287444,0.0459653,0.0000012465027,0.000018265468,0.000027867298,0.0001042188,1.202144e-7,0.9524409,0.00011309638,0.00018530311,0.00075670565],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002616704,0.00014222354,0.48236716,0.00005621245,0.000008294788,0.00005809231,0.00015640746,0.0000011558694,0.5165907,0.000028777797,0.00026886788,0.000060446262],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020696809,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007908445,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.43640184,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000032927852,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000066769717,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21288611},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2738063272","doi":"10.3390/nitrogen1010002","title":"Biosensor-Mediated In Situ Imaging Defines the Availability Period of Assimilatory Glutamine in Maize Seedling Leaves Following Nitrogen Fertilization","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nitrogen","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs; Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs; Grain Farmers of Ontario; University of Guelph","keywords":"Seedling; Ammonium; Glutamine; Human fertilization; Biology; Coleoptile; Botany; Chemistry; Horticulture; Biochemistry; Amino acid; Agronomy","score_opus":0.021571242550936665,"score_gpt":0.23180395439037618,"score_spread":0.2102327118394395,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2738063272","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9966858,0.0016332843,5.256371e-7,0.0006968239,0.00013036844,0.00024646544,0.00004252256,0.000027481741,0.0005367464],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99952596,0.00016133,0.00004029492,0.0000988594,0.00008532887,0.000013154554,0.000054315213,0.000001912374,0.000018847672],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986827,0.00011795495,0.00037252987,0.00028593463,0.00021999875,0.00032092776],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993785,0.00016311047,0.00019704325,0.00015974503,0.000048495225,0.000053104402],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006035672,0.00015846112,0.0002857969,0.000035389396,0.0002683282,0.000074787225,0.00040225295,0.00008425448,0.000022160511],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048143795,0.00006456923,0.00012952897,0.00022196531,0.000102672304,0.0002433672,0.000108320055,0.00013957014,0.000011135382],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027622611,0.000044251672,0.61910367,0.0000029954128,0.000006422665,0.000008359432,0.00012135852,0.000002163604,0.37723565,0.000023820387,0.000009995805,0.003413685],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00042445454,0.000015638594,0.94791687,0.000045475197,0.000015903806,0.0000040096247,0.00050415006,0.00019033984,0.04811528,0.00072823913,0.0018866211,0.00015303053],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00039551922,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016851797,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.32912037,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000028646948,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018620098,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26330566},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2740543916","doi":"10.1111/nph.14715","title":"Root hairs enable high transpiration rates in drying soils","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Phytologist","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":167,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation; McMaster University","keywords":"Xylem; Transpiration; Soil water; Hordeum vulgare; Water potential; Transpiration stream; Laurus nobilis; Botany; Chemistry; Biology; Horticulture; Agronomy; Poaceae; Ecology; Photosynthesis","score_opus":0.04004878577166857,"score_gpt":0.2547481761132071,"score_spread":0.21469939034153854,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2740543916","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99107736,0.0007080829,0.0000051221846,0.0032952505,0.00033434486,0.00013263436,0.000019667874,0.000048221205,0.0043793],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978607,0.00029513703,0.000057989084,0.00015279265,0.00039262485,0.00000992668,0.00004877299,6.287523e-7,0.0011813882],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999155,0.000030452022,0.00016973607,0.00024911066,0.0001090626,0.0002866717],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964917,0.0000546165,0.000111101814,0.00009289341,0.000018044298,0.00007414925],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015009633,0.00011463714,0.00019255123,0.000010839533,0.0003557054,0.00015395129,0.00033865398,0.00010268031,0.000110597124],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000072644914,0.000045734436,0.000053238462,0.00007606649,0.000066558896,0.00030770336,0.000028230657,0.00010965944,0.000048015543],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011880509,0.00017136648,0.23577489,0.000008656935,0.000012199762,0.000052996853,0.00012040326,0.000040847975,0.41999844,0.011650786,0.005204979,0.32684565],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00048165725,0.000080000755,0.7699034,0.00002730547,0.00000805632,0.0000033303584,0.00004235565,0.000031139272,0.06479649,0.0054031545,0.15903093,0.000192132],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0037721714,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015222365,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.53412855,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011392645,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000128493875,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8494437},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2741060317","doi":"10.1007/s11738-017-2486-6","title":"Over-expression of PIP2;5 aquaporin alleviates gas exchange and growth inhibition in poplars exposed to mild osmotic stress with polyethylene glycol","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Acta Physiologiae Plantarum","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"PEG ratio; Transpiration; Hydraulic conductivity; Aquaporin; Osmotic shock; Osmotic pressure; Stomatal conductance; Chemistry; Water transport; Plant physiology; Botany; Polyethylene glycol; Osmosis; Horticulture; Osmoregulation; Photosynthesis; Biology; Membrane; Biochemistry; Water flow; Soil water; Salinity; Ecology; Environmental engineering; Environmental science","score_opus":0.019640432845296447,"score_gpt":0.21468936430315017,"score_spread":0.1950489314578537,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2741060317","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980302,0.00022672313,4.384039e-7,0.0006507585,0.00008160563,0.00038121158,0.0004907205,0.000028034812,0.0001103251],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975323,0.0017246021,0.000044790395,0.00018877586,0.00012018936,0.000025125055,0.0003274504,0.0000021425822,0.000034626835],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986762,0.00007571151,0.00023834835,0.0004080841,0.00021337075,0.00038831533],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992758,0.00015488535,0.00025398453,0.00014156451,0.000032143784,0.00014162158],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014798417,0.0002292731,0.00038393054,0.000041955635,0.00021605041,0.000051708394,0.0002629133,0.00013514848,0.000046214802],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000063988875,0.000092978604,0.000044401037,0.0001076767,0.000088200424,0.0003081783,0.0001961338,0.00014626917,0.0000043325003],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00058541755,0.00016299426,0.04020315,0.000028485654,0.000008575908,0.000023389566,0.00013118853,0.0000014937021,0.95655173,0.000024020572,0.0005046555,0.0017748928],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005366437,0.0004559357,0.6245725,0.000271177,0.000010405411,0.0000049352698,0.00011005619,0.0000060080406,0.37313882,0.00016860389,0.00054113095,0.00018379706],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012211218,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013067643,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.58436936,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013020009,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007736105,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.37915573},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2744759677","doi":"10.2202/1941-1928.1096","title":"Nearly Efficient Likelihood Ratio Tests for Seasonal Unit Roots","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Journal of Time Series Econometrics","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; Danmarks Grundforskningsfond; National Research Foundation","keywords":"Mathematics; Unit root; Statistics; Likelihood-ratio test; Autoregressive model; Score test; Econometrics","score_opus":0.04851626325946032,"score_gpt":0.2298113770939873,"score_spread":0.18129511383452698,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2744759677","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9894981,0.0051479177,0.00009839483,0.000616212,0.001676664,0.00043535032,0.0010815688,0.000028593327,0.0014172248],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96300894,0.010139229,0.0070537687,0.0006399592,0.008114441,0.000065809334,0.0009916703,0.00002204168,0.009964168],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980509,0.00006179898,0.00084594387,0.00031969592,0.00029187428,0.0004297809],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972432,0.00040828454,0.0013275046,0.00010663574,0.00059141655,0.00032293933],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00092736504,0.00031908683,0.0007570078,0.00022799805,0.00016519187,0.00024533083,0.0007453548,0.00034498327,0.00060701],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047570965,0.00014163992,0.00053924735,0.00062912854,0.00005763394,0.00025515663,0.0002743091,0.00049723964,0.00007186466],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0043367315,0.0049063596,0.033903547,0.0005620968,0.002497571,0.00022479211,0.0011364892,0.004018368,0.038431354,0.005766961,0.092833735,0.811382],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011034978,0.0023241998,0.18173918,0.00022649801,0.00044176533,0.00022895634,0.00020066088,0.0006439238,0.003555728,0.0069627045,0.8014485,0.0011243849],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014291769,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017743494,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8102576,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000061718914,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000139809,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.66463333},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2746372025","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0183261","title":"Identification of putative QTLs for seedling stage phosphorus starvation response in finger millet (Eleusine coracana L. Gaertn.) by association mapping and cross species synteny analysis","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":69,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Population and Public Health; King Saud University; Indian Council of Agricultural Research; Department of Biotechnology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India; University of Georgia","keywords":"Biology; Eleusine; Quantitative trait locus; Synteny; Seedling; Germplasm; Candidate gene; Genetics; Gene; Botany; Agronomy; Genome; Finger millet","score_opus":0.0674195274053783,"score_gpt":0.2526151136930705,"score_spread":0.1851955862876922,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2746372025","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968148,0.00041897804,0.00005969931,0.0008858334,0.000024798514,0.00029147638,0.0014760024,0.0000114143695,0.000017002205],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99522173,0.00091250765,0.0001389783,0.000036286176,0.000036107253,0.000024285995,0.00037785617,0.0000010026203,0.003251231],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989565,0.000069317204,0.0003296534,0.00022508805,0.00024875623,0.00017065543],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99865144,0.00038685437,0.0006202313,0.00006760144,0.00024020372,0.000033662654],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00089089567,0.000087539236,0.00028057015,0.00004874587,0.00026219586,0.00014694611,0.0001258421,0.00007865779,0.000016670128],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014705616,0.00004826601,0.000052253745,0.00025148704,0.0000398676,0.0002843509,0.000030900384,0.000057956142,0.0000014129425],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000294789,0.00015908547,0.17466871,0.000012131919,0.000121691075,4.0702753e-7,0.0002834406,0.0000047668705,0.82356334,0.00001496665,0.000056932688,0.0008197266],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023388289,0.00004555902,0.8580316,0.000032597145,0.00011977929,3.3818328e-8,0.0002796856,0.000944542,0.1389925,0.0000493818,0.0011784869,0.00009196809],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00032521828,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017266007,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.68457085,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000057071673,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000069250104,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20166251},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2753283509","doi":"10.1007/s11738-017-2512-8","title":"Effects of potassium deficiency on root morphology, ultrastructure and antioxidant enzyme system in sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas [L.] Lam.) during early growth","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Acta Physiologiae Plantarum","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Ipomoea; Catalase; Potassium deficiency; Superoxide dismutase; Peroxidase; Malondialdehyde; Plant physiology; Root system; Chemistry; Horticulture; Potassium; Seedling; Antioxidant; Cultivar; Ultrastructure; Botany; Biology; Enzyme; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.00675182866057222,"score_gpt":0.18898525504291416,"score_spread":0.18223342638234194,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2753283509","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979673,0.00041657928,2.8705497e-7,0.00014839225,0.00029738873,0.0003365186,0.0005906975,0.000055373886,0.00018744946],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99918723,0.0004604586,0.00001596388,0.000047178688,0.00013815936,0.000015212058,0.00011565427,0.0000026331647,0.000017510903],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99823964,0.00011267405,0.00032044097,0.0005499373,0.00021440275,0.00056292233],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989872,0.00032279463,0.00035183853,0.00017992484,0.000031569703,0.00012670386],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017304518,0.00030683607,0.0005383238,0.000061709805,0.00038044446,0.00006547654,0.0006329676,0.00021275716,0.00000927202],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013427842,0.00013096798,0.00008504258,0.00014227256,0.0001883132,0.00025035228,0.00018242555,0.0002917084,0.000010214765],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002641012,0.00010520147,0.048025332,0.000111340225,0.00001535831,0.00012511668,0.000059118407,0.0000011912732,0.95009136,0.0006311889,0.00020248312,0.00036820074],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00051886996,0.00029193264,0.8316887,0.00017146728,0.000022296816,0.00006340479,0.00007067273,0.0000043397567,0.16673937,0.00012145142,0.000090618356,0.00021686844],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012019204,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013592996,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7836634,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000021119587,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009081856,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5340719},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2753900981","doi":"10.1093/jxb/erx291","title":"Starch as a source, starch as a sink: the bifunctional role of starch in carbon allocation","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Experimental Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":414,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Starch; Carbon sink; Biomass (ecology); Starch synthase; Carbon fibers; Sink (geography); Biology; Agronomy; Chemistry; Food science; Ecology; Computer science; Amylopectin","score_opus":0.05892651995875225,"score_gpt":0.32352233383430523,"score_spread":0.264595813875553,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2753900981","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.33154806,0.6670404,5.879655e-8,0.00007959605,0.00023490108,0.00031464404,0.000029900502,0.000003836312,0.0007485825],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.163739,0.8352149,0.000016809445,0.000034509765,0.00062076806,0.000023801327,0.000026344509,0.0000039875395,0.00031986766],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9971376,0.00033241202,0.0010156119,0.00027343706,0.00088908675,0.00035185888],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980159,0.00031877702,0.0012291169,0.00014604472,0.00014350965,0.00014667543],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000930995,0.0003240138,0.0011201004,0.000098091696,0.00016602184,0.00009143056,0.00085402175,0.00022613774,0.00022178587],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010039697,0.0001127068,0.0005312936,0.00028532042,0.00014976479,0.00017292562,0.00015834557,0.00063175196,0.00001560854],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005917345,0.0006057299,0.00013775015,0.000063197804,0.00016416017,0.000036902395,0.0006104419,3.7132264e-7,0.062739715,0.00022873328,0.00008251306,0.93473876],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028339523,0.0013840648,0.00039594845,0.0014895115,0.00010009032,0.00025612547,0.0012912009,0.0000029057358,0.001278294,0.00013735067,0.9931744,0.00020676387],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008359777,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000110557005,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9930918,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015937671,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024189,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.45960498},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2755646644","doi":"10.1104/pp.17.01072","title":"Overexpression of RING Domain E3 Ligase ZmXerico1 Confers Drought Tolerance through Regulation of ABA Homeostasis","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLANT PHYSIOLOGY","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":80,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Abscisic acid; Ubiquitin ligase; Arabidopsis; Drought tolerance; Endoplasmic reticulum; Cell biology; Ubiquitin; Genetically modified crops; Arabidopsis thaliana; Biology; Transgene; Gene; Biochemistry; Botany; Mutant","score_opus":0.0267307526288428,"score_gpt":0.23746858370165538,"score_spread":0.21073783107281258,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2755646644","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974869,0.0002985967,0.0000033188091,0.00014837083,0.00017382402,0.00012706297,0.00047836627,0.000016572885,0.0012669935],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984797,0.00085110374,0.00015233218,0.00005148,0.0001708485,0.0000060698776,0.00023619855,8.8372724e-7,0.00005137238],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990816,0.000059347294,0.00026567373,0.00024230327,0.00013446882,0.00021660035],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99916863,0.00012963668,0.00046835796,0.00014589616,0.000046707493,0.000040772207],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009911454,0.00012572728,0.00036526576,0.000009852025,0.00019961383,0.000012535595,0.00031423935,0.000110164845,0.00008006837],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000040724954,0.000053153937,0.00009020115,0.000055330387,0.0001427886,0.00021406349,0.00009386017,0.000073904586,0.000006013999],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020242234,0.000074291434,0.00057864207,0.000016250859,0.000012501337,8.996446e-7,0.00011582032,0.00000978329,0.98943985,0.0035961159,0.00034962123,0.0056038117],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033220547,0.00010202852,0.4281693,0.00012088048,0.000010718418,0.000003900472,0.00008110019,0.000043333257,0.5440718,0.004037877,0.022905454,0.00012140388],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026936329,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000023113853,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.44536805,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000053883773,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000066640528,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21675546},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2756188484","doi":"10.1016/j.jacep.2017.06.007","title":"Symptoms and Quality of Life After Atrial Fibrillation Ablation","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"JACC. Clinical electrophysiology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; St. Michael's Hospital","funders":"Servier; Bayer; Pfizer; Bristol-Myers Squibb","keywords":"Atrial fibrillation; Cardiology; Ablation; Internal medicine; Medicine; Quality of life (healthcare); Ablation of atrial fibrillation; Catheter ablation","score_opus":0.05593243533603907,"score_gpt":0.31507907663204426,"score_spread":0.2591466412960052,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2756188484","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9550175,0.0020044679,0.0000012556549,0.04159644,0.0007626121,0.00029127137,0.00019359346,0.000034922658,0.00009791924],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.86982214,0.008426024,0.000041248528,0.078727216,0.040161572,0.000013020901,0.0019215689,0.0000055984005,0.0008816083],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9968346,0.0007385327,0.0010901613,0.00066626625,0.00024446516,0.0004259732],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99656725,0.0018546944,0.0011490464,0.00020063475,0.00012787674,0.00010047198],"candidate_categories":["research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00055023556,0.0002862852,0.0011833037,0.000022954175,0.00013419506,0.000038058733,0.0003100282,0.0015827457,0.00013891645],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010633909,0.00011998943,0.0005627155,0.00008010589,0.00028300844,0.00010706046,0.00011961647,0.0009494809,0.00003238535],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00755628,0.00013003757,0.0767983,0.00019775389,0.00094438763,0.00005195419,0.000032393877,0.000004955709,0.12357947,0.00061371765,0.27907142,0.51101935],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034728533,0.0005702163,0.46750915,0.000016457674,0.0000623207,0.0000016678875,5.8234286e-7,0.000010963072,0.000028187964,0.00093534234,0.53030086,0.00021695725],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002005881,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004361808,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5108024,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010679449,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000044654113,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997134},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2757701512","doi":"","title":"Synchronizing Nitrogen Application with Uptake Using Urease and Nitrification Inhibitors to Maximize Nitrogen Use in Forage Seed Stands in Northeastern Saskatchewan","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"University Library - University of Saskatchewan (University of Saskatchewan)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ministry of Agriculture - Saskatchewan","keywords":"Nitrification; Synchronizing; Nitrogen; Urease; Forage; Environmental science; Nitrogen cycle; Biology; Agronomy; Chemistry; Engineering; Enzyme; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.011859754559890969,"score_gpt":0.17229766742640798,"score_spread":0.160437912866517,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2757701512","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965329,0.00020890874,0.0001346665,0.00018372759,0.00007168998,0.0011571081,0.0013737973,0.000094242416,0.0002429397],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9896551,0.00030325764,0.0027273288,0.000023110395,0.000049589544,1.8183124e-7,0.002260289,0.000015819483,0.00496534],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9970718,0.00021724694,0.00038830316,0.0011228463,0.00056362577,0.00063615444],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99771166,0.00015477982,0.0010213328,0.000428484,0.00021933574,0.00046439873],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002703866,0.00061680924,0.0011317824,0.0006619494,0.000622614,0.00007551943,0.0012151679,0.0007151335,0.00010812957],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001256122,0.00056811236,0.00028462237,0.001182028,0.00034109232,0.0025816185,0.00030262282,0.0005841274,0.000007749233],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.018504705,0.0016413874,0.5395571,0.0008266997,0.00070999155,0.0018573365,0.28124186,0.0004538233,0.08565208,0.00004076332,0.00010679389,0.06940746],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003064991,0.0002834436,0.12236158,0.00090752484,0.00043303435,0.000014496729,0.8650489,0.00025755222,0.0019799406,0.00017208736,0.004453247,0.0010232084],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10552331,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.4097185,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.58380705,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025690737,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006845422,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99967706},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2759746055","doi":"","title":"MAKING SURE HUNGRY PLANTS GET FED: THE DUAL-TARGETED PURPLE ACID PHOSPHATASE ISOZYME AtPAP26 IS ESSENTIAL FOR EFFICIENT ACCLIMATION OF ARABIDOPSIS THALIANA TO NUTRITIONAL PHOSPHATE DEPRIVATION","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"QSpace (Queen's University Library)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Arabidopsis thaliana; Isozyme; Arabidopsis; Biology; Acid phosphatase; Biochemistry; Botany; Chemistry; Enzyme; Gene; Mutant","score_opus":0.013917183922557417,"score_gpt":0.20336955624481404,"score_spread":0.18945237232225662,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2759746055","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93643785,0.00022045628,0.00016198056,0.059699107,0.00015102341,0.0007060225,0.0023371154,0.00009436054,0.00019210274],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9946497,0.00034359438,0.0007526228,0.0009929237,0.00015657369,0.0000031451673,0.0015294164,0.000002519992,0.0015695057],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986908,0.00007686285,0.00019646775,0.00036720245,0.00032097189,0.0003477112],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99938065,0.0001129881,0.00020870783,0.00010780998,0.000070601454,0.00011926481],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010379456,0.00019391916,0.00023817408,0.000060893453,0.0004119624,0.00007602024,0.00035928277,0.00012672025,0.00021502814],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002727962,0.000102903534,0.00016736718,0.00055526715,0.000041678035,0.0005973286,0.00009589856,0.00010490208,0.00001743735],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0061665685,0.0018619925,0.018649694,0.00010732551,0.00027158402,0.00010729484,0.002075313,0.0006320197,0.066468745,0.029101782,0.8455052,0.029052509],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011796263,0.0003840757,0.18589076,0.00014126308,0.00010773249,0.0000020076793,0.0012146839,0.00015550689,0.37283507,0.00075199007,0.4368075,0.00052976835],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024186766,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000020382708,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.40869766,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000025238503,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002516935,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41962844},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2763740233","doi":"10.1007/s10725-017-0319-7","title":"Manipulating the expression of a cell wall invertase gene increases grain yield in maize","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Growth Regulation","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Invertase; Cultivar; Sugar; Grain yield; Cell wall; Crop; Breed; Yield (engineering); Biology; Agronomy; Plant physiology; Horticulture; Chemistry; Botany; Sucrose; Food science; Animal science; Materials science","score_opus":0.036540485645310046,"score_gpt":0.21145271528889958,"score_spread":0.17491222964358955,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2763740233","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986817,0.00016317252,0.000003885912,0.00027784362,0.00006513362,0.00016832449,0.00008741858,0.000013878582,0.0005386357],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992539,0.00015945917,0.00007662425,0.000060838745,0.000109351124,0.0000085391175,0.00021993858,7.25119e-7,0.000110573084],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992297,0.00006135483,0.0002133101,0.00016085706,0.0001774902,0.00015727819],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993829,0.00020878484,0.00024865192,0.00009458046,0.000025013735,0.000040049203],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028311854,0.00009287742,0.00013561398,0.000016315886,0.00025790322,0.00004351851,0.00025361206,0.000070745686,0.000037664984],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014435743,0.000032425913,0.00004588747,0.000066713175,0.000033603068,0.00017793075,0.00006589567,0.00006836638,0.0000040223763],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059299018,0.000055317905,0.0831725,0.0000069304906,0.0000014164997,0.000004194973,0.000061998166,0.0000043837185,0.913611,0.00039402925,0.00037242315,0.0022564814],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015593528,0.000021239253,0.74459285,0.000068807196,0.000007251399,0.0000048811394,0.000034280456,0.0005080953,0.25271422,0.0007477277,0.0010653873,0.00007936],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019509895,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00072608655,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6614203,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000068646486,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000040587934,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29493254},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2767305737","doi":"","title":"Physiology of Potassium Nutrition in Cereals: Fluxes, Compartmentation, and Ionic Interactions","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"TSpace (University of Toronto)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; International Plant Nutrition Institute","keywords":"Potassium; Ionic bonding; Physiology; Chemistry; Biology; Biophysics; Biochemistry; Ion; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.018981566581919566,"score_gpt":0.2391425065037286,"score_spread":0.22016093992180902,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2767305737","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9921099,0.0024613896,2.7679755e-7,0.00012827832,0.0001411096,0.00017895478,0.00011513594,0.000010737193,0.004854248],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97880423,0.016859466,0.0000526173,0.0000059036547,0.000036043126,7.9079e-7,0.0019245448,6.322332e-7,0.002315763],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99946356,0.000055795917,0.000108973654,0.00017514809,0.00009085426,0.00010567529],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995665,0.000059905484,0.00022998873,0.000035817397,0.00006960735,0.00003820397],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000034500823,0.0000992021,0.00028673589,0.00002055054,0.000085364096,0.000002708386,0.0001056157,0.0001127249,0.0016928406],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000048276693,0.000063967054,0.00006721096,0.000068246154,0.00004660717,0.00019682474,0.000016803744,0.000077818746,0.0000028215352],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010365963,0.0011905269,0.0020694854,0.00021637359,0.00011527533,0.0000111966665,0.012625858,0.0000037282193,0.8779252,0.0007296841,0.005616002,0.09846004],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00039235404,0.00010080638,0.97015107,0.00010304194,0.00003795362,0.0000027499914,0.017095627,0.000014042696,0.000821228,0.000033909473,0.011139868,0.00010733395],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.071579754,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.27443495,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9680816,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000046795827,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012926259,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992198},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2767565290","doi":"10.1002/1873-3468.12893","title":"Coimmunoprecipitation of reversibly glycosylated polypeptide with sucrose synthase from developing castor oilseeds","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"FEBS Letters","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Health Canada; Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Chemistry; Ricinus; Immunoprecipitation; Western blot; Blot; Glycoprotein; Biochemistry; Glycolipid; Sucrose synthase; Sucrose; Invertase","score_opus":0.019294408943888744,"score_gpt":0.21179638487224056,"score_spread":0.19250197592835183,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2767565290","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9955674,0.00017548157,0.000026431324,0.0034868212,0.0001969822,0.0001153006,0.00017528796,0.000027385902,0.00022893972],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997688,0.000089782,0.00068129745,0.0010753864,0.00013630133,0.000004836722,0.00014468419,0.0000012546012,0.00017845504],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991886,0.000033153177,0.00017006966,0.00021100625,0.00018557886,0.00021157892],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999434,0.00010321739,0.0002525149,0.00010192257,0.00005131515,0.000057043024],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000103055296,0.00012620603,0.00019545323,0.000016097169,0.0003249256,0.00007972657,0.00032540128,0.00005756582,0.000054543474],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000056527864,0.000051953026,0.000051333092,0.00008838653,0.00009387813,0.00027926356,0.00004919187,0.00008283321,0.000029785924],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018962684,0.000022284225,0.012341692,0.000003168544,0.000033125096,0.000026199983,0.0001323565,0.0000017066588,0.9713139,0.000051630617,0.0012273933,0.014656911],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00055768655,0.00008999802,0.85087454,0.00015897711,0.000045193457,0.000006492602,0.0001414629,0.000009432146,0.09090201,0.000029732819,0.056922056,0.00026243125],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001774859,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005227887,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8804119,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000020987556,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011473579,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2683068},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2768628942","doi":"10.1139/cjps-2017-0277","title":"Comparing soluble to controlled-release nitrogen fertilizers: storage cabbage yield, profit margins, and N use efficiency","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Fertilizer; Agronomy; Environmental science; Temperate climate; Ammonium nitrate; Brassica oleracea; Nitrate; Growing season; Nitrogen; Crop; Mathematics; Chemistry; Biology; Botany; Ecology","score_opus":0.04519436422873963,"score_gpt":0.22165774324091908,"score_spread":0.17646337901217946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2768628942","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972719,0.00054696575,0.000011064231,0.0008316417,0.00059655844,0.00024418678,0.00018100532,0.0000057629486,0.0003109329],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991792,0.00007684865,0.0000714557,0.00027748838,0.00014099617,0.0000024435185,0.000003846788,8.9376715e-7,0.0002468501],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984964,0.000029451516,0.00029282764,0.00024766402,0.00034738824,0.0005862286],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99788636,0.00012293899,0.00028376785,0.00011317833,0.00016556717,0.0014282026],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009647943,0.00014121228,0.00035071585,0.0001127096,0.0015501053,0.0009240616,0.0009573565,0.000048576978,0.000036615766],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009678789,0.000061082166,0.000071154995,0.000199017,0.00032762907,0.0008322321,0.00006541695,0.00017333284,0.000010635331],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00052006985,0.000057109246,0.61673,0.000010272611,0.000036114187,0.0011110392,0.00083281286,0.000111602414,0.36216533,0.0017622506,0.0066663167,0.009997088],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012900264,0.00031606355,0.90596473,0.00021788158,0.000050697377,0.00045074112,0.00055903883,0.00066278526,0.0033053746,0.00012827145,0.08664296,0.00041145604],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011922309,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.043371655,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.35885996,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000058127527,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034133045,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997497},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2769394782","doi":"10.1139/cjb-2017-0149","title":"Distinct domains within the NITROGEN LIMITATION ADAPTATION protein mediate its subcellular localization and function in the nitrate-dependent phosphate homeostasis pathway","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; University of Guelph","funders":"Agricultural Research Service; U.S. Department of Agriculture","keywords":"Subcellular localization; Biology; Cell biology; Ubiquitin ligase; Biochemistry; Phosphate; Nucleus; Homeostasis; Scaffold protein; Ubiquitin; Cytoplasm; Signal transduction; Gene","score_opus":0.029486348745727992,"score_gpt":0.20781421982844886,"score_spread":0.17832787108272086,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2769394782","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99556965,0.002352697,0.0001436183,0.0009747888,0.00011767417,0.000644635,0.000047037647,0.000023697396,0.00012621963],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989465,0.00053260813,0.00001181266,0.00014138778,0.0001379593,0.000086208776,0.00006046738,0.0000014476869,0.0000816341],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989209,0.00019363874,0.0002065207,0.0002165627,0.00028926376,0.00017310269],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948597,0.000088609624,0.00022826249,0.0000988988,0.00005703231,0.00004124548],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00081162684,0.00012308916,0.00010759306,0.000009745743,0.00074841303,0.00025843747,0.0002343495,0.00007121158,0.000009467888],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001577143,0.000039382732,0.00003413058,0.00012195553,0.000056933095,0.0002956123,0.000032723303,0.00010695873,0.00001919496],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00074473105,0.00041351246,0.051349655,0.000030174937,0.000068891655,0.00006882092,0.005042222,0.00011668988,0.54607517,0.026692634,0.0002104033,0.3691871],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010695682,0.0003082661,0.9151633,0.00007844736,0.00008891705,0.000015437832,0.0040844474,0.005588376,0.024859324,0.015715184,0.032615803,0.00041293236],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020012078,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028117765,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.86381364,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013092763,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010485777,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5756264},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2772448956","doi":"10.12688/f1000research.12577.1","title":"An update on phloem transport: a simple bulk flow under complex regulation","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"F1000Research","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Science North","funders":"Australian Research Council","keywords":"Open peer review; Plant biology; Phloem; Simple (philosophy); Flow (mathematics); Physiology; Neuroscience; Biology; Botany; Mechanics; Physics","score_opus":0.1208090641782468,"score_gpt":0.33265530041383345,"score_spread":0.21184623623558665,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2772448956","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9866587,0.0002831852,0.00004645449,0.0052096457,0.00035964663,0.00087400945,0.0023242305,0.00019262545,0.004051492],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9829159,0.0011061832,0.0001360127,0.00039900225,0.0012330028,0.000065989596,0.012232987,0.0000051067536,0.0019058599],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9969769,0.00023183202,0.0003207499,0.0008344545,0.0009691834,0.0006668736],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987521,0.00012648829,0.00016315612,0.00046381226,0.00015122889,0.00034321827],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00079412165,0.00032241148,0.0004305989,0.000058237885,0.0006411683,0.00029933092,0.0013855345,0.000416001,0.0024556343],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003297228,0.0001357135,0.00020097684,0.00013953031,0.00014867619,0.00017154013,0.00024733177,0.0007693712,0.00034966855],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014425532,0.0016458776,0.005761366,0.00012289069,0.00021454645,0.00015589733,0.0003596311,0.0049300846,0.21749222,0.016340556,0.067759655,0.6837747],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024197655,0.00017240802,0.449261,0.000053927,0.000021378819,0.0000032788453,0.00002782489,0.0038590902,0.0013659421,0.018670088,0.52596086,0.00036222662],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008067603,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009002043,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6834125,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004670155,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005501582,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99845624},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2772935641","doi":"10.2136/sssaj2017.03.0093","title":"Timing of Manure Injection and Nitrification Inhibitors Impacts on Nitrous Oxide Emissions and Nitrogen Transformations in a Barley Crop","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Soil Science Society of America Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry; University of Alberta","funders":"Alberta Livestock and Meat Agency; Alberta Agriculture and Forestry; Climate Change and Emissions Management Corporation","keywords":"Manure; Nitrification; Agriculture; Crop; Forestry; Environmental science; Nitrogen; Geography; Agronomy; Archaeology; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.019599490620761207,"score_gpt":0.251420706511653,"score_spread":0.23182121589089177,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2772935641","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99826705,0.0002305628,0.000017978573,0.0010857924,0.000045431603,0.000077676006,0.00001905272,0.000005041111,0.00025143748],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99625266,0.0030984683,0.00051347335,0.00007362833,0.000047127854,0.0000012865487,0.0000023972077,5.3466056e-7,0.000010427191],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990906,0.000027923394,0.0002482648,0.00013938721,0.00029086886,0.0002029172],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99929935,0.000052605395,0.0003543718,0.000051346116,0.00009616207,0.00014614241],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00056731194,0.00008106421,0.00015652066,0.000036445952,0.00095025776,0.000102497754,0.00019946587,0.00005072777,0.0000059671647],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011632876,0.000036956786,0.00007398372,0.00028440324,0.00060848135,0.0005882136,0.000029954621,0.00018177401,4.7272442e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023951234,0.00007465163,0.05443395,0.000006868457,0.00000667479,4.6159136e-7,0.0018577416,0.00002215508,0.8114735,0.000023633287,0.0003386185,0.1317378],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004247701,0.0003114928,0.95014215,0.00019658287,0.000022058222,0.000084471736,0.0059884437,0.0009871965,0.038764767,0.0012684292,0.001648269,0.00016137816],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005633902,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003752151,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8957082,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000023285307,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004694824,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.730871},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2773199640","doi":"10.5539/jas.v10n1p45","title":"Assessment of Electricity-Free Hydroponics in India: A Proof of Concept Field Study","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Agricultural Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Hydroponics; Pepper; Electricity; Agriculture; Environmental science; Profitability index; Dry matter; Agricultural engineering; Agricultural science; Business; Agronomy; Horticulture; Engineering; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.01769005354823967,"score_gpt":0.2704438767117783,"score_spread":0.2527538231635386,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2773199640","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978906,0.0002121846,0.000001829291,0.00046440618,0.00022155416,0.00024201297,0.000009942368,0.0000024270898,0.0009550425],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99958813,0.00008883656,0.00013216653,0.000023980418,0.00011050857,0.000001678718,7.078729e-7,2.8846273e-7,0.00005368216],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980793,0.00006224786,0.0005882484,0.00017217342,0.00082908745,0.00026893732],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998003,0.00014917212,0.0012286431,0.00012036665,0.00039076552,0.0001080226],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011618967,0.00011367486,0.0003986669,0.000050932704,0.0002241779,0.00007389746,0.0016809086,0.000055678393,0.0000201877],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005793521,0.000035152287,0.00011189975,0.00061494467,0.00019571374,0.00067843555,0.00020953351,0.0002514166,1.7565877e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041327803,0.0011807693,0.21124993,0.000006140277,0.000023004473,0.000026742679,0.00050996296,0.000034124892,0.76302034,0.00083282747,0.00033394978,0.022740874],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00044057428,0.0014157157,0.9299056,0.00004982915,0.000017462542,0.00002782448,0.0007556839,0.0000107502865,0.066964895,0.00012808666,0.00019930818,0.0000842725],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019093812,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018473539,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.71865565,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000040771687,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007841206,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31235743},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2773785409","doi":"10.3389/fchem.2017.00121","title":"Contrasting Root and Photosynthesis Traits in a Large-Acreage Canadian Durum Variety and Its Distant Parent of Algerian Origin for Assembling Drought/Heat Tolerance Attributes","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Chemistry","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Saskatchewan Research Council (Canada)","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","keywords":"Photosynthesis; Carbon assimilation; Biomass (ecology); Biology; Grain yield; Yield (engineering); Carboxylation; Photosynthetic capacity; Agronomy; Horticulture; Botany","score_opus":0.022468815255397102,"score_gpt":0.22868966381782288,"score_spread":0.20622084856242578,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2773785409","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9958057,0.0024635086,0.000027834792,0.00032923053,0.0001418481,0.00020837922,0.00085212226,0.000006884055,0.00016448995],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99908394,0.00045237623,0.00021446272,0.000018372208,0.000103981074,0.000028571314,0.000055225042,0.0000014441971,0.000041603533],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989887,0.0000139786125,0.00023433879,0.00029580542,0.000081539874,0.00038565576],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999582,0.00008693993,0.00009846484,0.000052018404,0.000027995051,0.0001525853],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029132853,0.00013764377,0.000329995,0.000011098751,0.00021806,0.000069550086,0.00017730994,0.00012542288,0.000009720528],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002424151,0.00007574408,0.000037308135,0.000065746775,0.000043470667,0.00012300785,0.000030202726,0.00009692098,5.390486e-8],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013780671,0.00007765185,0.34009966,0.00013049584,0.000022486245,0.000017035203,0.00021223885,0.0000026468072,0.6449922,0.00004676561,0.0003674566,0.013893573],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013272058,0.000028440849,0.81060725,0.0003777979,0.00002726455,0.000007969137,0.00071039755,0.0031850955,0.14685102,0.00022886675,0.036276292,0.00037237926],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020228792,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018044459,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.49814117,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000337586,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000026462281,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998737},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2777002777","doi":"10.1007/s12230-017-9621-1","title":"Rapid Screening of Potato Cultivars Tolerant to Nitrogen Deficiency Using a Hydroponic System","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Journal of Potato Research","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Henan Agricultural University; Henan University; China Scholarship Council","keywords":"Cultivar; Nitrate; Nitrogen; Shoot; Hydroponics; Agronomy; Dry weight; Horticulture; Biology; Nitrogen deficiency; Chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.09696565383441869,"score_gpt":0.3432100578956247,"score_spread":0.246244404061206,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2777002777","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973134,0.0012416852,0.00006549554,0.00058090454,0.00011388559,0.00019160577,0.000049919934,0.00000866044,0.0004344472],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979211,0.00026639356,0.001477726,0.000038615995,0.00025849,0.0000027864548,0.0000023549242,0.000002801538,0.000029719831],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9969881,0.00037170164,0.0005884843,0.00025101358,0.0011318598,0.00066883635],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976822,0.0003005463,0.00071625324,0.00018206447,0.00069175835,0.00042717095],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0025266218,0.00015507803,0.00055906427,0.0001575666,0.0007188044,0.0001519549,0.0011715535,0.00004232348,0.000033528813],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040004504,0.00006521034,0.00028362725,0.0006554703,0.0004133053,0.0002522859,0.00023314748,0.0003822617,0.000013454373],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006174133,0.00019417038,0.022071304,0.000021656766,0.000098786746,0.00024129303,0.00070754095,0.00006985344,0.4579947,0.0004652993,0.00034606337,0.5171719],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00497258,0.019804113,0.5323513,0.005464552,0.0005057163,0.0058039185,0.099041976,0.0049059894,0.14522374,0.0009362461,0.17833303,0.002656833],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023806263,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004807119,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5145151,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006397755,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009448289,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5528535},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2779582356","doi":"10.1186/s12870-017-1212-2","title":"Ectopically expressing MdPIP1;3, an aquaporin gene, increased fruit size and enhanced drought tolerance of transgenic tomatoes","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BMC Plant Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":74,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Chinese Academy of Sciences; Directorate for Biological Sciences; Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; China Agricultural University; Institute of Genetics; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biology; Transgene; Aquaporin; Genetically modified crops; Gene; Drought tolerance; Botany; Horticulture; Cell biology; Genetics","score_opus":0.030488339120564516,"score_gpt":0.24549205448242709,"score_spread":0.21500371536186258,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2779582356","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979041,0.0007625982,0.000028999148,0.000076043514,0.00018696969,0.00016501868,0.00048951956,0.000039938284,0.00034681457],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99772096,0.00092205324,0.00073381455,0.000100085505,0.00026635817,0.000012885704,0.0001509539,0.0000011507168,0.000091746595],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988325,0.000119777345,0.00027968312,0.00037521115,0.00008498168,0.00030782825],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99917346,0.00030219115,0.00022045498,0.0001483541,0.000030453008,0.00012508602],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018036466,0.00016953547,0.00038320484,0.0000106529205,0.0002800217,0.000050402366,0.00041641126,0.00018401763,0.00007369799],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011121452,0.00007050218,0.00007095736,0.000039248072,0.00016672783,0.00016203569,0.000058655063,0.00008588286,0.00000405538],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016199789,0.00006116766,0.02829178,0.000008037826,0.000009183921,0.0000030882659,0.000054084216,1.9611535e-7,0.95779693,0.00054835365,0.000016350357,0.013048809],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00054726587,0.00018752167,0.60250974,0.000033558517,0.000019320987,0.00002035031,0.00003100325,0.000023140141,0.3844006,0.0006179829,0.011396129,0.00021336111],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00038829152,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013053025,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.574218,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000037462748,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015449767,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28749958},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2783494251","doi":"10.5539/sar.v7n1p137","title":"Effect of Pot Volume on the Growth of Sweetpotato Cultivated in the New Hydroponic System","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Sustainable Agriculture Research","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Hydroponics; Ipomoea; Dry weight; Fibrous root system; Root system; Horticulture; Biology; Agronomy; Chemistry; Botany","score_opus":0.017106421045353527,"score_gpt":0.2708489181123937,"score_spread":0.25374249706704016,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2783494251","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9859473,0.00060089043,3.7571593e-7,0.0034122993,0.000043023007,0.001168291,0.000013920448,0.000021208249,0.008792686],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99346,0.000108173255,0.0000014985164,0.00003719469,0.00036035018,0.000050727267,0.000024358318,0.0000012798034,0.0059564416],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9960889,0.0016504015,0.000297195,0.00029447567,0.00092737185,0.00074163446],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99754596,0.0014474086,0.00011273348,0.0001530138,0.00065236,0.000088516485],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004299865,0.00017475396,0.00031047675,0.00005508874,0.00036551073,0.0000589322,0.0009636457,0.00014669327,0.000059959963],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007201773,0.000037201673,0.000121304794,0.0028625668,0.0002477521,0.00009951637,0.00014578862,0.00045705185,0.00004251917],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016861667,0.00064506766,0.009160035,0.0006227822,0.00011541109,0.00017903862,0.0037959241,0.0000071916566,0.5121013,0.18414997,0.2767042,0.01083293],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014600207,0.010348229,0.11765053,0.0005927252,0.00006600789,0.000059502472,0.04802282,0.00006998562,0.41777372,0.0016919466,0.40176272,0.0005017823],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0036768431,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017354409,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18245803,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000779875,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000052236413,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.55583113},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2785124958","doi":"10.1139/gen-2017-0159","title":"Quantitative trait loci analysis of root traits under phosphorus deficiency at the seedling stage in wheat","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Genome","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Quantitative trait locus; Biology; Seedling; Phosphorus deficiency; Cultivar; Population; Trait; Inbred strain; Agronomy; Gene; Allele; Genetics; Nutrient","score_opus":0.03532016604511069,"score_gpt":0.24936421562316816,"score_spread":0.21404404957805745,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2785124958","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9949318,0.0027620587,0.000018612145,0.00031012145,0.0000458623,0.00013041448,0.00031741944,0.000012509336,0.0014711755],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984763,0.000207337,0.00003065493,0.00013463237,0.000045208846,0.0000049952596,0.000080872094,6.817855e-7,0.0010193001],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99896944,0.00006348823,0.0002431247,0.00024356083,0.00019769996,0.00028269127],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996073,0.00014079433,0.00009539992,0.000053219836,0.000054000524,0.000049267524],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000339298,0.00010832997,0.0002520035,0.00004293958,0.00015768618,0.000018745415,0.00023974398,0.000057757865,0.0005985541],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001904116,0.00003644271,0.00013308172,0.001405716,0.00013588251,0.0000611838,0.00005127991,0.000069997775,0.000029346858],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011038022,0.00013439376,0.0082876235,0.000002922805,0.00012462444,0.0000027206268,0.0024974647,0.0005071945,0.9749889,0.004202207,0.000042794025,0.009098823],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011866794,0.00015694456,0.9708311,0.0000036940544,0.000112771464,7.9138215e-7,0.0017169924,0.00011856678,0.003053127,0.00016981966,0.023598049,0.00011947914],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00045006207,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008391879,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97193575,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000026442041,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009081579,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.65537477},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2785809970","doi":"10.1139/cjps-2017-0319","title":"Enhanced nitrogen management strategies for winter wheat production in the Canadian prairies","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; Brandon University; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; Alberta Wheat Commission","keywords":"Urease; Urea; Agronomy; Nitrification; Nitrogen; Yield (engineering); Fertilizer; Chemistry; Ammonia; Animal science; Biology; Materials science; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.02437353820690477,"score_gpt":0.2225416567471299,"score_spread":0.19816811854022512,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2785809970","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99209785,0.00014260714,0.000008931853,0.004326438,0.00074997294,0.00024809342,0.000118330994,0.0000023481691,0.002305405],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99883205,0.000025898307,0.00009423887,0.00050114637,0.00043770304,0.0000059694994,0.000008424048,4.1450755e-7,0.00009413836],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99899125,0.000027916758,0.00018247528,0.00015044569,0.0002140398,0.00043390054],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993559,0.000031680593,0.00008369778,0.000045863002,0.00017620705,0.0003066566],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010162324,0.00007726819,0.000101433,0.00013196285,0.000627083,0.00026478214,0.00058292743,0.000030284733,0.00002142168],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006786208,0.000027897075,0.000036431597,0.0005198603,0.00037850835,0.00043832482,0.0000061226265,0.00008743632,0.0000061393143],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004788621,0.00017523741,0.04792953,0.000062863124,0.00012238337,0.000754376,0.029505596,0.00009076672,0.34465814,0.11498649,0.1809213,0.28031448],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023745219,0.00045969913,0.13270906,0.00013716133,0.00002733063,0.00041433625,0.009749396,0.000017379947,0.012388057,0.008335925,0.8352634,0.00026082626],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06081126,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.97940713,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91859585,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009743542,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006499176,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.94544286},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2786523953","doi":"10.1074/jbc.ra117.000851","title":"Purification and functional characterization of the vacuolar malate transporter tDT from Arabidopsis","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Biological Chemistry","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Arabidopsis; Characterization (materials science); Transporter; Chemistry; Cell biology; Botany; Biology; Biochemistry; Gene; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Mutant","score_opus":0.022218491774715163,"score_gpt":0.18672665420805398,"score_spread":0.16450816243333882,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2786523953","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988889,0.00016043712,0.000014806565,0.0005993321,0.00011885218,0.0000317626,0.000094817915,0.0000040501945,0.00008704484],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986361,0.00043992678,0.000028179611,0.00011035042,0.00065057346,6.7238733e-7,0.000057350262,3.1294354e-7,0.00007652666],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99942195,0.000025785337,0.00025852217,0.000096553165,0.000119872406,0.00007733349],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994873,0.000043341162,0.00028772408,0.00003012744,0.00010516691,0.000046349847],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013826501,0.000066288,0.00013656476,0.0000029977564,0.000060052105,0.000010849185,0.000116540774,0.00011167266,0.00039933604],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003121513,0.000019341494,0.000083145984,0.00009008744,0.0001008145,0.00006172086,0.000014477143,0.00009937487,0.0000015258315],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000071262075,0.000038975308,0.025926992,0.0000013466557,0.000011194444,5.5368315e-7,0.000013604483,3.5962334e-8,0.9672933,0.000007908973,0.000031905918,0.0066028894],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007612426,0.000029937843,0.6025628,0.000011530236,0.00001243955,0.0000115919665,0.000012904217,0.0000021535366,0.38215378,0.00012336775,0.014972015,0.000031340984],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000023944026,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":6.304842e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5851395,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000004524919,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000053891667,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.43724495},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2789060324","doi":"10.5539/jps.v7n1p36","title":"Analysis of the rrl3 Mutants Reveals the Importance of Arginine Biosynthesis in the Maintenance of Root Apical Meristem in Rice","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Plant Studies","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Science and Technology Research Partnership for Sustainable Development; Precursory Research for Embryonic Science and Technology","keywords":"Meristem; Mutant; Arginine; Citrulline; Biosynthesis; Biology; Gene; Cell biology; Biochemistry; Phenotype; Ornithine","score_opus":0.046637451652402864,"score_gpt":0.27344981197261314,"score_spread":0.2268123603202103,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2789060324","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99184763,0.0035489672,1.9740548e-7,0.0040797633,0.000100459576,0.00009763712,0.0002291884,6.6555083e-7,0.000095513584],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9949934,0.0048383856,0.000008865612,0.000072867835,0.00005464353,0.0000018604755,8.991534e-7,3.800961e-7,0.0000287085],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984865,0.00018895471,0.000719265,0.00009328642,0.0003601614,0.00015181897],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971719,0.00093948055,0.0016107167,0.00013713601,0.00012378767,0.000017001645],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016355527,0.000097201286,0.0006563094,0.00003940764,0.00012595454,0.000009934365,0.00081993337,0.00003722184,0.000005000702],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008749343,0.000021543618,0.00023373455,0.00046052103,0.00022674851,0.00007066328,0.000090130234,0.00015244748,1.4262669e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016396955,0.00014402611,0.9587108,0.000016211718,0.00046579758,0.000023825436,0.0010995385,0.000012258421,0.037319202,0.00027810404,0.0006187471,0.0011475062],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014322922,0.000051897707,0.9926573,0.00018973401,0.0002468539,0.000015865138,0.0029867378,0.000010301788,0.0022815268,0.00019203639,0.001180658,0.000043862696],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000083343024,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002636127,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.035037678,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009858276,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000090746535,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15236539},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2789232947","doi":"10.1111/ppl.12718","title":"Phosphorus acquisition by citrate‐ and phytase‐exuding <scp><i>Nicotiana tabacum</i></scp> plant mixtures depends on soil phosphorus availability and root intermingling","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physiologia Plantarum","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","keywords":"Phytase; Nicotiana tabacum; Exudate; Soil water; Agronomy; Phosphorus deficiency; Chemistry; Phosphorus; Biology; Botany; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.012273454267118745,"score_gpt":0.20581714487084762,"score_spread":0.1935436906037289,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2789232947","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99237984,0.004205215,0.000002591818,0.00016886556,0.00037712583,0.00023607835,0.0019602098,0.00013913836,0.0005309038],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99477756,0.0026423936,0.000022132059,0.0009566916,0.0005045267,0.000018412922,0.0009409928,0.0000040841614,0.00013321823],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978111,0.00009311581,0.00031409864,0.0008381733,0.00023967605,0.00070386403],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987758,0.0006063566,0.00019918889,0.00012226103,0.00005245064,0.00024397082],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032679574,0.0004173453,0.00047035018,0.000028259536,0.0005164933,0.00013550189,0.0002709651,0.00023337637,0.000038993792],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008998029,0.00019276245,0.00008507396,0.0001968938,0.0002579715,0.00021921351,0.0001701246,0.00031047594,0.00004985157],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030503303,0.00016387046,0.011704626,0.00001491788,0.000047708883,0.000017686305,0.00017089743,0.0000010568458,0.9360375,0.000096966236,0.032034926,0.01940482],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00075878535,0.0016403133,0.21622056,0.00016119459,0.000082731625,0.00006854553,0.0005956852,0.00022391128,0.68606293,0.00070903514,0.09301071,0.00046558955],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00039224047,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018236086,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24997455,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000028248656,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010001828,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7860625},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2790236739","doi":"10.1111/ppl.12716","title":"Identification and molecular characterization of the <i>Brachypodium distachyon NRT2</i> family, with a major role of <i>BdNRT2.1</i>","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physiologia Plantarum","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Western University","funders":"China Scholarship Council; National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center","keywords":"Brachypodium distachyon; Brachypodium; Arabidopsis; Mutant; Gene; Biology; Gene family; Genetics; Genome","score_opus":0.005609474330222043,"score_gpt":0.17143787785899517,"score_spread":0.16582840352877312,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2790236739","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99878216,0.00013074618,0.0000072775138,0.0001553449,0.00007203747,0.00020262579,0.0004888282,0.00001715231,0.00014382947],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992376,0.0001596683,0.000012752089,0.00018812089,0.00007698362,0.000008265677,0.00027541397,0.0000010137904,0.000040177987],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992337,0.00006202609,0.00019857915,0.00020259639,0.00015075938,0.00015230745],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995227,0.00003747146,0.00024764318,0.000089372414,0.00007025475,0.00003257179],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009516548,0.0001096068,0.00018111637,0.00000905893,0.00009273403,0.000012914518,0.00020426189,0.000057524943,0.0000077261375],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011748647,0.000035977126,0.00004064834,0.00020397111,0.00018512581,0.00009555788,0.00006670565,0.000057769612,0.0000033242827],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001378933,0.00005751998,0.0054068477,0.000007801389,0.000012708623,2.636954e-7,0.000051308394,1.0523698e-7,0.9909516,0.00036660844,0.00003719959,0.0029701581],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008415333,0.00011370181,0.44571656,0.000017852888,0.000021315518,0.00000264874,0.00005799998,0.000015300137,0.5506022,0.00023729772,0.00307064,0.000060352224],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008829147,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000029963217,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4403494,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000035888645,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006856705,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14671046},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2791202176","doi":"10.1111/nph.15009","title":"A new method for the rapid characterization of root growth and distribution using digital image correlation","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Phytologist","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Digital image correlation; Biological system; Root (linguistics); Computer science; Tracing; Biology; Materials science","score_opus":0.02587709279113674,"score_gpt":0.25993588210148655,"score_spread":0.23405878931034982,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2791202176","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7589395,0.00017162706,0.23890595,0.00095592305,0.00023592064,0.0002711797,0.00037647472,0.000024332092,0.0001190667],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971983,0.00007478678,0.0014317366,0.00004384945,0.0006160399,0.0000026577604,0.0005329413,6.0349623e-7,0.00009911065],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99952805,0.00002050947,0.00013171343,0.00013644641,0.000068448106,0.00011486014],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999587,0.00015928576,0.00012599588,0.000029409028,0.000055426164,0.00004289401],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000094959156,0.000070653456,0.00011080244,0.0000046572054,0.00013828905,0.000053865722,0.00007731687,0.000054362026,0.000022496575],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000108341956,0.000025041169,0.000040057344,0.00014205408,0.000064083884,0.00020755142,0.000023508112,0.000032600332,0.0000014715112],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008369804,0.000014180447,0.0030174423,0.0000025144348,0.0000072329117,1.12127395e-7,0.000030479778,1.7698562e-7,0.67055273,0.0013754342,0.00049736025,0.32441866],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000680953,0.000433626,0.6991468,0.000028525972,0.000096538235,0.000023539662,0.000065882035,0.003760915,0.13891745,0.002702588,0.15391606,0.00022709479],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013638573,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000028164151,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6961294,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000047379476,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000111561385,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10636216},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2792051011","doi":"10.1111/pce.13191","title":"Molecular mechanisms underpinning phosphorus‐use efficiency in rice","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Plant Cell & Environment","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":123,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries","keywords":"Phosphorus; Biomass (ecology); Nutrient; Agriculture; Agronomy; Limiting; Crop; Chemistry; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.03110455145625389,"score_gpt":0.2115873135393051,"score_spread":0.1804827620830512,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2792051011","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0067596775,0.99116206,0.000051918076,0.000014753059,0.0002563819,0.0007551008,0.00047648346,0.000043173834,0.00048042004],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00041688513,0.99761105,0.00015804291,0.000112664085,0.000106174455,0.00007868532,0.0010488012,0.000005597882,0.00046208495],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972664,0.00018416048,0.00059847586,0.00084184785,0.00044646737,0.0006626149],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999081,0.00024629073,0.0003206627,0.00017251079,0.000004411967,0.00017509719],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000364671,0.0005417498,0.0010078099,0.000049084865,0.00012487764,0.000075672135,0.00054653094,0.0003672572,0.00020386965],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000129763885,0.00022166333,0.00032876374,0.00027012822,0.000054213586,0.000084571264,0.00022601215,0.00035720787,0.0007169851],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028510665,0.0016002496,0.000015825804,0.00102646,0.000090986185,0.0007239677,0.00010862917,0.00002798339,0.012354371,0.0011086576,0.0013415507,0.9815728],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000099084085,0.000097388984,0.00004912198,0.0009860701,0.00016851607,0.000027301412,0.000017204968,0.000010500553,0.0006772524,0.000061242215,0.99728703,0.0005192991],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009252203,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000075359953,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99594545,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012188381,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016686832,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.92156315},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2799591792","doi":"10.2135/cropsci2017.10.0598","title":"Investigating Genetic Progress and Variation for Nitrogen Use Efficiency in Spring Wheat","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Crop Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry; Agriculture Food and Rural Development; University of Alberta","funders":"Alberta Wheat Commission; University of Alberta; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Western Grains Research Foundation; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Crop Industry Development Fund","keywords":"Dwarfing; Biology; Cultivar; Dry matter; Nitrogen; Agronomy; Grain yield; Yield (engineering); Allele; Genetic variation; Gene–environment interaction; Genotype; Animal science; Horticulture; Genetics; Gene; Chemistry","score_opus":0.03317368687720851,"score_gpt":0.2443586262980303,"score_spread":0.21118493942082178,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2799591792","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99910736,0.00024953682,0.000051289422,0.00014724334,0.00012282848,0.0002468519,0.0000067195665,0.00002296036,0.000045203527],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964217,0.000028121789,0.0032677297,0.00010500184,0.00014156126,0.000015819613,0.0000011128747,4.443731e-7,0.000018521745],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99908096,0.000016584321,0.00013135016,0.00030608627,0.00016453203,0.00030051204],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965864,0.00007187879,0.000049577415,0.000039399016,0.000087238324,0.000093235394],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042700465,0.00006954691,0.00007858619,0.000028392062,0.00037546348,0.00019493332,0.00019884891,0.000030161511,0.0000045000247],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020575807,0.000029498704,0.00001388015,0.0006185419,0.00051475636,0.00032966814,0.000068138856,0.000035681096,0.0000036966567],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004091118,0.000022522783,0.22914164,0.0000027100928,4.945499e-7,5.3774244e-7,0.00027879054,0.000001935608,0.7153083,0.0009017216,0.000007122675,0.054330107],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011907331,0.000101038844,0.9730649,0.00002485498,0.0000033470114,0.0000040855366,0.000034854882,0.0027935812,0.018373229,0.0007567523,0.004620257,0.000104037936],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000121369034,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013463791,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.74392325,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013104696,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021057087,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28877994},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2801536757","doi":"10.1186/s12864-018-4639-4","title":"Genomic regions responsible for seminal and crown root lengths identified by 2D &amp; 3D root system image analysis","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BMC Genomics","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Science and Technology Research Partnership for Sustainable Development; Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council; Directorate for Biological Sciences; Japan International Cooperation Agency; Department for International Development; Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Biology; Crown (dentistry); Root system; Japonica; Botany; Quantitative trait locus; Chromosome; Oryza sativa; Horticulture; Genetics; Gene","score_opus":0.027198682346553822,"score_gpt":0.241821789216058,"score_spread":0.21462310686950417,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2801536757","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9954708,0.0013327923,0.001075673,0.00020741677,0.00022048375,0.00038233114,0.0008636395,0.000072048184,0.00037477116],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9858841,0.00022147641,0.0036275475,0.00007770248,0.0009427162,0.000049653598,0.00067498453,0.0000046399746,0.008517205],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985147,0.00008909581,0.00034469823,0.0005059049,0.00013089928,0.00041471233],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99914837,0.00023003558,0.00017561484,0.00015627203,0.00011625838,0.00017344391],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005220357,0.00020090278,0.00036234688,0.000057754405,0.00049386395,0.00019215803,0.0002950572,0.00013809865,0.000047313966],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006696877,0.00009851277,0.00019661292,0.00041066352,0.000118244105,0.000115036404,0.000102773876,0.00007743872,0.00007989967],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038803945,0.00005487362,0.0065804482,0.000021428503,0.00013949678,0.0000016222091,0.00018131359,0.0000037834059,0.9684253,0.00073243264,0.020924434,0.002546862],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004315442,0.0001228182,0.08622411,0.00001645363,0.00066694926,0.000025944422,0.00045635743,0.0004191985,0.013701535,0.0001812758,0.897344,0.00040981473],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017974945,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00873289,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9547237,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005601043,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000033047272,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.48731577},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2802795491","doi":"10.5539/jas.v10n6p16","title":"Pronitridine Nitrification Inhibitor With Urea Ammonium Nitrate for Corn","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Agricultural Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nitrification; Urea; Chemistry; Ammonium; Nitrogen; Animal science; Nitrate; Agronomy; Ammonium nitrate; Biology; Biochemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.019324380587145754,"score_gpt":0.22244475768666772,"score_spread":0.20312037709952196,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2802795491","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972712,0.00013007411,0.000027360735,0.001450555,0.000397054,0.00029305954,0.000024674673,0.000016422624,0.00038963513],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99673903,0.000059012345,0.00091754063,0.00010803685,0.0018111637,0.0000065008994,0.000011224852,6.1917933e-7,0.0003468792],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984105,0.000030060834,0.00040979745,0.00023455241,0.000545307,0.00036974618],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974381,0.000095011026,0.00057062675,0.000047941427,0.0016300484,0.00021830821],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009690153,0.00014599727,0.00023318213,0.000034488017,0.00046889338,0.00018401195,0.0005326657,0.000053610842,0.000025904352],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014655439,0.000036705904,0.000101005695,0.0011440049,0.00032425395,0.00080927846,0.000026383032,0.00012674746,0.0000144894575],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021139283,0.000071591385,0.0010856577,0.0000017443326,0.000006964916,0.0000010720432,0.00006125258,0.0000012693789,0.9865134,0.00031535976,0.0022927471,0.009437557],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004472719,0.0017059022,0.5261621,0.000047185287,0.00003774487,0.00023791421,0.00042612143,0.000009360416,0.40882984,0.00013290286,0.061764944,0.00019875834],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011274911,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000042347107,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.57768357,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004539026,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000634961,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36063963},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2803265624","doi":"10.3390/genes9050257","title":"AtPAP2, a Unique Member of the PAP Family, Functions in the Plasma Membrane","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Genes","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality; Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Institute of Genetics; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Chloroplast; Arabidopsis; Function (biology); Subcellular localization; Transmembrane domain; Biology; Transmembrane protein; Phylogenetic tree; Biochemistry; Phosphatase; Cell biology; Gene; Arabidopsis thaliana; Enzyme","score_opus":0.03357882951833905,"score_gpt":0.217430164995404,"score_spread":0.18385133547706495,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2803265624","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99183464,0.00035997404,3.8051283e-7,0.0014916268,0.0002787635,0.00013042007,0.000037662412,0.000011017821,0.005855538],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977845,0.0002706275,0.00000953763,0.00049642345,0.0002877154,0.00001267588,0.000008501795,3.4559454e-7,0.0011296958],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99942607,0.00009283535,0.000112904556,0.00010511547,0.000130489,0.00013259743],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973947,0.000098393415,0.000042529155,0.00006821116,0.000033812517,0.000017571989],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020502665,0.0000623267,0.00008242091,0.000006272284,0.0001306266,0.000012543895,0.00026639455,0.00004693405,0.000102165584],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000018425182,0.000014332332,0.00005750101,0.00035667807,0.0000869269,0.000035835852,0.00004164761,0.000054943896,0.00003024151],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032626194,0.000097432036,0.014013884,0.0000028709399,0.00001073989,0.0000013384945,0.00038620035,0.0000031379989,0.93571633,0.001940516,0.00714904,0.040645882],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007335545,0.00003613574,0.25001624,0.000007431506,0.000008854937,0.0000054589764,0.0004921142,0.000009356779,0.030167714,0.00018139419,0.71895427,0.000047700665],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026655116,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022922684,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90554863,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000002524608,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006418527,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12791397},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2805348952","doi":"10.1186/s12870-018-1334-1","title":"A newly formed hexaploid wheat exhibits immediate higher tolerance to nitrogen-deficiency than its parental lines","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BMC Plant Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biology; Shoot; Photosynthesis; Common wheat; Nitrogen; Ploidy; Adaptability; Gene; Botany; Genetics; Ecology","score_opus":0.03511660194725845,"score_gpt":0.24154537100422674,"score_spread":0.20642876905696828,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2805348952","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9935256,0.001575922,0.000007919945,0.00058649894,0.0015165705,0.00037543467,0.0012122121,0.00013157394,0.0010682234],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99451065,0.0004058563,0.0001550863,0.0012169519,0.0021416405,0.000050692608,0.000643431,0.0000023293362,0.00087333756],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99804723,0.00009764899,0.00034749246,0.0005729889,0.00015699049,0.0007776671],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992738,0.00016828395,0.000108710396,0.00009255049,0.00008830236,0.00026835082],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018286337,0.00028174568,0.0003741505,0.000039003153,0.0002514576,0.00003749815,0.00044213733,0.00021590009,0.0002787104],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000059251404,0.00010956494,0.000116853975,0.00037412252,0.000094409974,0.000113770555,0.00013348609,0.0001132528,0.0007400742],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039072588,0.00014533132,0.071702585,0.0000064867777,0.0000105331455,0.000008219298,0.00010430479,6.4440695e-7,0.9125426,0.001233456,0.0056555024,0.008199639],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007629109,0.0013393243,0.20014024,0.000052110394,0.00002740435,0.00010021703,0.00010656984,0.00003949959,0.07114036,0.00057749514,0.7250595,0.0006543728],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014026805,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017105713,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.84140223,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016590331,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002226399,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.95124036},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2807830482","doi":"10.3389/fpls.2018.00956","title":"Identification and Biochemical Characterization of the Serine Biosynthetic Enzyme 3-Phosphoglycerate Dehydrogenase in Marchantia polymorpha","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Genetics; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","keywords":"Serine; Biochemistry; Arabidopsis thaliana; Marchantia polymorpha; Homotetramer; Biosynthesis; Biology; Dehydrogenase; Phosphoglycerate kinase; Amino acid; Enzyme; Serine hydroxymethyltransferase; Gene; Mutant","score_opus":0.007418095022648973,"score_gpt":0.1869729337607692,"score_spread":0.17955483873812023,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2807830482","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986687,0.00017927763,0.000025781921,0.00030656773,0.000474815,0.00016083418,0.0001556211,0.0000075903104,0.000020841575],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99942327,0.0003343472,0.000060657578,0.00006028402,0.00003981648,0.0000047002814,0.000026423751,4.811089e-7,0.000050019476],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990643,0.00003433436,0.00021231473,0.0002659782,0.00020074865,0.00022230734],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973917,0.000016164935,0.00009866158,0.00006688767,0.000029762503,0.0000493638],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042428495,0.00007742758,0.00011746562,0.000056174602,0.00010555613,0.00003030732,0.0003307722,0.00004242284,0.000008974752],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000052858275,0.000031438994,0.000017336359,0.0010082789,0.00051610114,0.00018119493,0.00008954484,0.000059185993,0.0000019733416],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032554897,0.00002829216,0.028643325,0.0000020241584,7.2055025e-7,0.0000010788957,0.00008060993,1.2784976e-7,0.9663598,0.00010388353,0.000047626672,0.004699935],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007698975,0.00001710856,0.31919807,0.000030001553,0.0000021519857,0.000008659108,0.000034867324,0.0010533564,0.6781297,0.000117780575,0.0012722182,0.000059100574],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006054983,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000060324357,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.29055473,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016634982,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017790026,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19015962},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2808191911","doi":"10.1016/j.plaphy.2018.06.014","title":"Expression and properties of the mitochondrial and cytosolic forms of fumarase in sunflower cotyledons","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Physiology and Biochemistry","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Russian Science Foundation","keywords":"Fumarase; Cytosol; Citric acid cycle; Sunflower; Biochemistry; Glyoxylate cycle; Biology; Mitochondrion; Helianthus annuus; Peroxisome; Gene; Metabolism; Enzyme","score_opus":0.011783074199683706,"score_gpt":0.18553294982520374,"score_spread":0.17374987562552002,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2808191911","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988006,0.0008486832,2.2042212e-8,0.00006374554,0.00006184418,0.00006866529,0.00010933587,0.0000031890597,0.000043957716],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999247,0.0005556611,0.0000062010718,0.00003349652,0.00008880409,0.0000034483548,0.000018222845,2.8765155e-7,0.000046879715],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995798,0.000019434327,0.00011592151,0.00014151439,0.000041783325,0.00010158697],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982035,0.000038355076,0.000062757375,0.000035253088,0.000015853087,0.000027415063],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000039270326,0.00007088714,0.00014392649,0.000004572201,0.00005846678,0.0000032651196,0.00006807802,0.00009367121,0.0000071137615],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000024551899,0.000021385998,0.000017330141,0.000047867972,0.0003371242,0.000028364318,0.000083483435,0.000056411594,1.3842954e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018865982,0.00003385408,0.0044893343,0.00002034453,0.0000034842487,2.4741678e-7,0.00006731973,1.2213964e-8,0.99460566,0.000018473836,0.000055786575,0.0005168412],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020228323,0.000059051876,0.070712715,0.00007924442,0.000005445896,0.000011585503,0.00007906846,0.0000043775594,0.92797863,0.0001269699,0.00068898906,0.000051640807],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000025194044,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000030206316,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06662702,"about_ca_system_score_codex":9.559443e-7,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004640531,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12421482},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W283930134","doi":"10.1007/s00425-002-0873-7","title":"Overexpression of a soybean cytosolic glutamine synthetase gene linked to organ-specific promoters in pea plants grown in different concentrations of nitrate","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Planta","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Plant Biotechnology Institute; University of Manitoba","funders":"Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique","keywords":"Glutamine synthetase; Biology; Pisum; Sativum; Promoter; Root nodule; Genetically modified crops; Nitrogen fixation; Transgene; Lotus japonicus; Gene; Biochemistry; Botany; Molecular biology; Gene expression; Glutamine; Genetics; Bacteria; Mutant","score_opus":0.024269248992869044,"score_gpt":0.21293370449625063,"score_spread":0.18866445550338157,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W283930134","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982314,0.00022973474,0.0000031002419,0.000092275426,0.000064540895,0.00033824425,0.00079430506,0.000010569385,0.00023581134],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99902624,0.00057898427,0.000034600303,0.000034874058,0.000037766953,0.000011504411,0.00024298955,0.0000011487832,0.000031917323],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988401,0.00010844159,0.00038357003,0.00023207747,0.0001736456,0.00026218142],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957204,0.00013127949,0.00011564841,0.00006783574,0.000018218823,0.00009497436],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013877236,0.00014136892,0.00032250825,0.000048997204,0.0000315167,0.000010539838,0.00016090923,0.00007462244,0.000088545385],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000037587997,0.000059451126,0.000042695556,0.00026286757,0.000029874296,0.0000639378,0.000025327745,0.000094359435,0.0000061023434],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011900444,0.00032524613,0.018276537,0.000007855638,0.0000046822483,0.000011968403,0.00030284587,0.0000048798493,0.97976214,0.00021625868,0.00011123023,0.000857367],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00062200066,0.00012152696,0.29446235,0.00025148137,0.0000057698035,0.000016165273,0.00021026071,0.000022390504,0.7010151,0.00010395889,0.003004001,0.0001649742],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011925205,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003523584,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.278747,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015441517,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009726184,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24243465},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2884829428","doi":"10.1002/1873-3468.13197","title":"The signal metabolite trehalose‐6‐phosphate inhibits the sucrolytic activity of sucrose synthase from developing castor beans","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"FEBS Letters","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Max-Planck-Gesellschaft","keywords":"Sucrose; Sucrose-phosphate synthase; Biochemistry; Trehalose; Metabolite; Regulator; ATP synthase; Chemistry; Enzyme; Invertase; Isozyme; Phosphate; Sucrose synthase","score_opus":0.018916400391646524,"score_gpt":0.2124748561580931,"score_spread":0.1935584557664466,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2884829428","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9862546,0.0010691842,0.00003863433,0.011624301,0.00038719148,0.0002319836,0.00028219385,0.000036221754,0.0000757136],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99629843,0.00023827233,0.000048555634,0.002525448,0.00070839736,0.000015149469,0.000027871682,0.0000019552645,0.0001359334],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985316,0.00016876624,0.0002523952,0.00029828423,0.00031049814,0.00043848375],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99882424,0.0007197659,0.00019400356,0.00011125706,0.0000681557,0.00008259403],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040576648,0.00019626347,0.0002469516,0.00001104216,0.0006453563,0.00009825301,0.00047122978,0.00006604467,0.00006744105],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006760599,0.00005759573,0.00014259214,0.00032278296,0.00035809528,0.00017182731,0.00010201664,0.00016165548,0.000050904302],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013348798,0.000034012668,0.0015253733,0.0000016581142,0.000049938142,0.000005908482,0.00029536153,7.9892203e-7,0.93700737,0.00026029037,0.0016870894,0.058998704],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025585105,0.0000619076,0.21565448,0.000031024138,0.00006577234,0.0000058166333,0.00012152472,0.00003355539,0.48998842,0.000114028284,0.2934465,0.0002210916],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009314889,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00095901324,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.44701895,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000021387246,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000185242,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4963624},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2886556435","doi":"10.1186/s42397-018-0007-9","title":"A genome-wide analysis of SWEET gene family in cotton and their expressions under different stresses","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Cotton Research","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","keywords":"Biology; Gene; Gene family; Functional divergence; Genetics; Synteny; Genome; Gene duplication; Arabidopsis; Gossypium; Tandem exon duplication; Segmental duplication; Mutant","score_opus":0.08230391433125081,"score_gpt":0.3195903442046899,"score_spread":0.2372864298734391,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2886556435","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99538434,0.00357715,0.000011982154,0.0005392966,0.00005258634,0.00009297518,0.000064002255,0.0000028735872,0.00027477794],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9925538,0.0070405346,0.00002241286,0.000052260613,0.00016161057,0.0000021333028,0.000013670697,8.6115915e-7,0.00015274507],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99829155,0.0003083746,0.00041888276,0.00015609688,0.00051819364,0.0003069162],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983217,0.0008416875,0.00018351084,0.00006764823,0.00041755722,0.00016788303],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009596839,0.0001036167,0.00042617894,0.0002828787,0.00011694741,0.000045749697,0.0003146738,0.00008042312,0.00017007625],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013684458,0.00003382349,0.0001278136,0.0011420435,0.00018954223,0.00010427577,0.000119384415,0.00027640018,0.0000019158044],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001588392,0.0002022441,0.042930037,0.00000361929,0.0001358169,0.00000759863,0.0003467377,0.00000957618,0.95125157,0.00005300576,0.00035520204,0.004545777],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024025986,0.0003902663,0.93460566,0.00004981046,0.000044689627,0.0000034671068,0.0017071266,0.000045796387,0.046093006,0.00042900484,0.01632214,0.0000687731],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013163827,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005406664,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9051585,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000021540345,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025620213,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18622155},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2887954344","doi":"10.1111/pce.13414","title":"Computational models evaluating the impact of sieve plates and radial water exchange on phloem pressure gradients","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Cell & Environment","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Alberta-Pacific Forest Industries","keywords":"Sieve tube element; Sieve (category theory); Phloem; Multiphysics; Materials science; Pressure gradient; Mechanics; Permeability (electromagnetism); Porosity; Composite material; Membrane; Chemistry; Mathematics; Finite element method; Structural engineering; Engineering; Botany; Biology; Physics","score_opus":0.036635921066768946,"score_gpt":0.2304028187825482,"score_spread":0.19376689771577926,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2887954344","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99838966,0.00045937285,0.000005060413,0.000085391795,0.000056353874,0.00022673725,0.0004310431,0.000007584386,0.00033878087],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989048,0.00037044656,0.00003807,0.00005453529,0.00017332964,0.000009004525,0.00024335671,9.503467e-7,0.00020546047],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991268,0.00006597719,0.00014069972,0.00020418399,0.00024661515,0.0002157031],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969244,0.00013086072,0.000064002306,0.000043428932,0.0000069229245,0.00006233084],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022350947,0.00012244759,0.00012994651,0.000008133249,0.0001343981,0.000017203582,0.000112779104,0.0000446302,0.00030016017],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000024773428,0.000034145898,0.00005463113,0.000022310898,0.000082358914,0.000056646597,0.000059998034,0.000062745,0.000031634725],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010757579,0.00092835334,0.0062959665,0.000021424992,0.00020175416,0.00000845645,0.005315237,0.044976443,0.88898385,0.00027019717,0.003019396,0.04890314],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0030592445,0.008874339,0.45753723,0.000111822796,0.00034165615,0.00006284235,0.00036973352,0.28712228,0.15571038,0.008073056,0.07759631,0.0011410904],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009627868,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000033329886,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7332735,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000100508605,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000199252,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32865432},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2889499702","doi":"10.1111/jipb.12715","title":"Plant lncRNAs are enriched in and move systemically through the phloem in response to phosphate deficiency","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Integrative Plant Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Phloem; Chromosomal translocation; Biology; Cell biology; Pi; Botany; Biochemistry; Gene","score_opus":0.021806756612269728,"score_gpt":0.24870714155916118,"score_spread":0.22690038494689146,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2889499702","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99312395,0.0028158794,0.000022533126,0.0031646737,0.00031141136,0.00019361728,0.00019094377,0.000005149223,0.00017183182],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99766517,0.0010877533,0.00008551512,0.0009092679,0.00017770665,0.000006069562,0.000009769038,7.967005e-7,0.00005797207],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99828774,0.0005350089,0.0005411933,0.0002051529,0.00012379834,0.00030710158],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983163,0.001081811,0.00034775835,0.00004346527,0.00013210744,0.00007856041],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011234346,0.00017267185,0.00044370632,0.00006199527,0.0000765771,0.000027108821,0.00033701808,0.00012971892,0.000021245913],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006315956,0.000046657504,0.000060842933,0.00039541392,0.00014184394,0.00010117327,0.000061336264,0.0003257137,0.000009903196],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006777371,0.00020323507,0.047300436,0.0000053856543,0.000029717747,0.00019684032,0.0059254575,0.000002440402,0.92685634,0.004604364,0.0017113358,0.006387105],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001355971,0.0035569319,0.810764,0.0007457833,0.00002266543,0.0012950826,0.018250898,0.000058315713,0.017822256,0.0043212706,0.14136755,0.000439279],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002822942,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022664915,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9090341,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004359865,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027331018,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19026378},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2890722379","doi":"10.1098/rspb.2018.0699","title":"Local root growth and death are mediated by contrasts in nutrient availability and root quantity between soil patches","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Nutrient; Biology; Root system; Root (linguistics); Agronomy; Horticulture; Botany; Ecology","score_opus":0.025271900232446003,"score_gpt":0.2191561060418257,"score_spread":0.1938842058093797,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2890722379","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99722046,0.0008702917,0.0000028400896,0.0012757288,0.000049002207,0.00025197183,0.00011000353,0.000029099272,0.00019060406],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993402,0.0003473541,0.000036648707,0.00014363983,0.00010327024,0.000009592368,0.0000044913613,6.3236723e-7,0.000014215239],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983176,0.00003946527,0.0003223293,0.0005564555,0.00031919428,0.00044494675],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991252,0.00035869025,0.0002297992,0.000024309651,0.00010977012,0.00015225736],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011805517,0.00019478535,0.00037147925,0.000007039133,0.00046761788,0.00008061161,0.0004743912,0.0002230778,0.000019552308],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004071613,0.000062250474,0.00010472565,0.00049389235,0.0019785806,0.00011416896,0.0003297958,0.00018512673,0.0000016317382],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021279102,0.00007951216,0.9661735,0.000008880587,0.0000069604444,5.980281e-8,0.000097424374,3.1673874e-8,0.031591475,0.0005237121,0.00031696731,0.0011801943],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020458142,0.00037767136,0.9786245,0.00003689349,0.000011153309,8.428706e-7,0.00068240747,0.000117633965,0.016550522,0.0023893325,0.00084074534,0.00016369019],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00072324654,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001575261,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015040951,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017657903,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009488674,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7290163},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2892362467","doi":"10.1007/s11104-018-3787-2","title":"The effect of pH on morphological and physiological root traits of Lupinus angustifolius treated with struvite as a recycled phosphorus source","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant and Soil","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":89,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Directorate for Biological Sciences; Ministry of Forests, Lands and Natural Resource Operations","keywords":"Lupinus angustifolius; Struvite; Rhizosphere; Phosphorus; Chemistry; Phosphorus deficiency; Agronomy; Fertilizer; Nutrient; Animal science; Plant physiology; Horticulture; Botany; Biology; Bacteria","score_opus":0.011952514681768351,"score_gpt":0.19819562458643644,"score_spread":0.18624310990466808,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2892362467","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99823874,0.00079570705,3.3726621e-7,0.00007775856,0.00002562574,0.00013017253,0.00010709157,0.000021969274,0.0006025855],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989968,0.00066623377,0.0000029117105,0.000037024383,0.000089275345,0.0000056497997,0.000035125013,8.195724e-7,0.00016616368],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991468,0.00010997441,0.00015258069,0.00022972611,0.00014517216,0.00021571685],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992768,0.00047402986,0.000101028694,0.000039346556,0.000026359865,0.00008239116],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014896633,0.000152818,0.00030946996,0.0000088318675,0.00017182599,0.000018445417,0.00010878829,0.000101338235,0.0000122569945],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000050172326,0.000038884256,0.00004317946,0.00012546443,0.0003105006,0.000024837524,0.00003288684,0.000083737934,0.000002226828],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0075824154,0.00023365788,0.023963628,0.000013779478,0.00009563203,0.00006813093,0.00019182984,8.529287e-7,0.6064588,0.00078269525,0.0008653747,0.3597432],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019399324,0.012131611,0.8272065,0.00010101471,0.00010260575,0.00026946008,0.00013501894,0.000097760734,0.1399653,0.00019341915,0.017578624,0.0002787585],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001827742,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00011305069,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.80324286,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000022654228,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000026706068,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1585654},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2892485116","doi":"10.1007/s11104-018-3798-z","title":"Correction to: Diel plant water use and competitive soil cation exchange interact to enhance NH4+ and K+ availability in the rhizosphere","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant and Soil","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Rhizosphere; Diel vertical migration; Nutrient; Plant physiology; Soil nutrients; Environmental science; Table (database); Botany; Soil science; Agronomy; Chemistry; Biology; Ecology; Computer science; Data mining","score_opus":0.020220685794468746,"score_gpt":0.22240188307325898,"score_spread":0.20218119727879022,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2892485116","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978943,0.0001772412,0.0000019020486,0.0008196027,0.00030879665,0.00019514508,0.00017063036,0.000012755351,0.0004196438],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99786335,0.000658201,0.000008024849,0.0006907379,0.00019206667,0.000017934864,0.00011822414,5.486873e-7,0.0004509392],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993196,0.000069864305,0.000113993796,0.00023801852,0.000083840554,0.00017465239],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995968,0.00024424336,0.000022603284,0.000034938286,0.000029001105,0.00007243726],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002526677,0.00009759428,0.00012069291,0.000010607907,0.00014803007,0.00009997506,0.000059740145,0.000039673865,0.000033786044],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005233834,0.00003225174,0.000011348647,0.0000728626,0.00004311997,0.00014052595,0.00005340426,0.00007741321,0.000018291774],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018443147,0.0004232452,0.20340163,0.000053408276,0.0000348616,0.000034797307,0.04692689,0.0000010862371,0.4464725,0.00076605,0.037021674,0.26301956],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015134324,0.00039274592,0.72139806,0.00010629701,0.000012654904,0.000051042243,0.0015099335,0.00011204867,0.024177939,0.00009238188,0.2517776,0.00021795447],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016451266,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.031144742,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.51799643,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000063938737,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000019735598,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.98653436},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2894174907","doi":"10.3390/cli6040080","title":"New Breeding Techniques for Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Mitigation: Plants May Express Nitrous Oxide Reductase","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Climate","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Government of Ontario; Ontario Ministry of Research, Innovation and Science; Rockefeller Foundation","keywords":"Denitrification; Nitrous oxide; Greenhouse gas; Nitrous-oxide reductase; Fertilizer; Environmental science; Nitrogen cycle; Mineralization (soil science); Agriculture; Agronomy; Denitrifying bacteria; Environmental engineering; Nitrogen; Soil water; Chemistry; Biology; Ecology; Soil science","score_opus":0.02952256379816868,"score_gpt":0.25221254852750347,"score_spread":0.2226899847293348,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2894174907","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9962493,0.0002577709,0.0000509122,0.00073405256,0.0002768135,0.0003395194,0.00045512334,0.00026644627,0.0013700445],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98443294,0.0016152614,0.007756718,0.0005914643,0.0035288613,0.00007351337,0.0004535711,0.000004837387,0.0015428106],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99890256,0.000022666727,0.00021576234,0.00029371792,0.00014085048,0.00042444275],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995078,0.000090772985,0.00010613248,0.00006935993,0.000065333756,0.00016061318],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001919069,0.00015063367,0.00018356775,0.000017328492,0.00029503455,0.000077373596,0.0002423872,0.000100137244,0.00008489896],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000035880246,0.000064547465,0.00008021848,0.00011997001,0.000059253533,0.00019577293,0.00006319399,0.000065031,0.0000643522],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010675936,0.00003412548,0.00084776967,0.000006521427,0.00000711859,0.000005601933,0.000064105276,2.866678e-8,0.8577595,0.000618264,0.031665117,0.10888513],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002144664,0.00027696026,0.002710399,0.0000706032,0.00001987214,0.000038713417,0.00013099317,0.000010755104,0.3445611,0.0014290465,0.6503189,0.00021818408],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013291562,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010934657,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.61865383,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001124084,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007616365,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26321694},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2894919543","doi":"10.1186/s13007-018-0352-1","title":"Hyperspectral imaging: a novel approach for plant root phenotyping","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Methods","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":90,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Brandon University; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Austrian Science Fund; Amt der NÖ Landesregierung","keywords":"Hyperspectral imaging; Thresholding; Segmentation; RGB color model; Pipeline (software); Remote sensing; Artificial intelligence; Root system; Biological system; Pattern recognition (psychology); Mathematics; Computer science; Botany; Geology; Biology; Image (mathematics)","score_opus":0.06871693199482364,"score_gpt":0.301909931765324,"score_spread":0.23319299977050034,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2894919543","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.586039,0.004427916,0.3638668,0.0020050548,0.0038006774,0.0020732796,0.005107329,0.00076597265,0.031913944],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.13031906,0.00015223539,0.8588973,0.0011816913,0.006382959,0.00014364021,0.0019393158,0.000006601569,0.0009771708],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99862,0.00009249897,0.00021796743,0.0004197544,0.00014392055,0.0005059019],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999201,0.00044559754,0.00009154103,0.000070068,0.000055908644,0.00013587045],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00091706484,0.00018879156,0.00027741134,0.000023264043,0.0002825713,0.000067395355,0.00030112147,0.00007856941,0.00004291533],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012978356,0.000073354895,0.0001245277,0.00020303448,0.00006888852,0.000107045365,0.00005156025,0.00011112268,0.0000101342475],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017272429,0.00015173297,0.000553737,0.00000692374,0.000025747797,0.0000017353495,0.00017606329,7.049337e-7,0.8687877,0.005466216,0.0032520965,0.12140463],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00049155526,0.00011677597,0.006717879,0.000019057068,0.000060564398,0.0001464446,0.00022431869,0.00939427,0.07699971,0.00083551276,0.90458834,0.00040554727],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000067085275,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000021502043,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90133625,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014918476,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001050497,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2991326},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2895213512","doi":"10.3389/fpls.2018.01432","title":"Functional Characterization of Arabidopsis PHL4 in Plant Response to Phosphate Starvation","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Institute of Genetics; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Arabidopsis; Mutant; MYB; Starvation response; Biology; Cell biology; Genetics; Arabidopsis thaliana; Regulator; Transcription factor; Transcriptional regulation; Gene","score_opus":0.01725034124837755,"score_gpt":0.20182390849533388,"score_spread":0.18457356724695634,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2895213512","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975582,0.000029256991,0.000203013,0.00038438203,0.0010855732,0.00019205436,0.0004522354,0.000014427158,0.000080890815],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998765,0.00009687104,0.0004473796,0.00024818606,0.00009636485,0.000011113848,0.00017490644,5.2496534e-7,0.00015963703],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987045,0.00005723526,0.000259872,0.0003151803,0.00036899096,0.00029424523],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996453,0.000055593246,0.00009665005,0.000053966734,0.00006620672,0.00008231237],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011212368,0.00009087162,0.00016031523,0.0001586482,0.000104184,0.00002895905,0.0002628105,0.000047708694,0.00003961483],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001492821,0.00004392803,0.000019691603,0.0015334252,0.00016169724,0.0003526028,0.00004511669,0.00006280288,0.000014383386],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010279566,0.000057428057,0.09046203,0.0000013468922,0.0000011648688,0.0000037210125,0.0002594694,0.0000063647544,0.89548534,0.00012351581,0.0011629304,0.011408705],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015681302,0.000117018644,0.8975104,0.000041777548,0.0000016466709,0.0000033400029,0.00011448509,0.00057898473,0.07016289,0.000098342636,0.031110898,0.000103398095],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006917362,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010251296,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.82532245,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000053037173,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000037177946,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17913331},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2897154867","doi":"10.1111/pce.13463","title":"Lectin AtGAL1 interacts with high‐mannose glycoform of the purple acid phosphatase AtPAP26 secreted by phosphate‐starved <i>Arabidopsis</i>","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Cell & Environment","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Mannose; Biochemistry; Bimolecular fluorescence complementation; Arabidopsis; Phosphatase; Lectin; Complementation; Protein-fragment complementation assay; Glycosylation; Arabidopsis thaliana; Mannose 6-phosphate; Enzyme; Acid phosphatase; Biology; Chemistry; Molecular biology; Gene; Receptor; Mutant","score_opus":0.006561452089808474,"score_gpt":0.15629104096324073,"score_spread":0.14972958887343227,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2897154867","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99499047,0.0016513292,0.0000050223534,0.00049417285,0.0003031237,0.00044098552,0.0014855801,0.00003358212,0.0005957137],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99433184,0.0021251598,0.00006453144,0.0005846311,0.00013911285,0.00002859933,0.0010411015,0.0000037611717,0.0016812845],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99825037,0.00006826829,0.00032613496,0.00043385234,0.00044432143,0.00047705605],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992912,0.00006805207,0.0002816695,0.00017928802,0.000019296782,0.00016053577],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018476328,0.00028243533,0.00029206005,0.000009785949,0.0002464052,0.000035245288,0.000461555,0.000099186844,0.0010941937],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009428182,0.00009788868,0.00008647136,0.0001964024,0.00018875566,0.00014673374,0.00016084164,0.00017302202,0.00015580347],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00064983976,0.0004235164,0.0014276936,0.000007684858,0.000044092834,0.000012539291,0.00017896945,0.000005354302,0.9649679,0.000047091766,0.023441311,0.008794018],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034771932,0.00031016135,0.0057876715,0.000018280056,0.000036437574,0.000007745232,0.000060829083,0.000008901565,0.55159414,0.000017009985,0.44165468,0.00015643542],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003493129,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015335817,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.41821337,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000041509473,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010011304,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998189},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2897950512","doi":"10.1186/s12870-018-1478-z","title":"The nitrilase PtNIT1 catabolizes herbivore-induced nitriles in Populus trichocarpa","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BMC Plant Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre; Michael Smith Health Research BC","funders":"Max-Planck-Gesellschaft","keywords":"Nitrilase; Populus trichocarpa; Biology; Cyanide; Biochemistry; Nitrile; Salicaceae; Biosynthesis; Asparagine; Enzyme; Lyase; Gene; Botany; Chemistry; Genome; Woody plant; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.03704083155435469,"score_gpt":0.24638892588613376,"score_spread":0.20934809433177906,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2897950512","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99440354,0.0023967682,0.0000014030933,0.00038202573,0.00088326726,0.00031536355,0.00037617874,0.000070963986,0.0011705006],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962451,0.0013450693,0.00003674271,0.0003677577,0.001221299,0.000045761157,0.0003548883,0.0000014722724,0.0003819459],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981779,0.0002965551,0.00036823933,0.00039148642,0.00012053667,0.00064528035],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987964,0.00078010355,0.00012898061,0.00011505381,0.000056949022,0.0001224893],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005046822,0.00021419027,0.00031206655,0.00004105017,0.00039305387,0.000050055238,0.000507859,0.00022333443,0.000060505594],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025740598,0.000066917004,0.0000889042,0.00050201535,0.0001622055,0.00007121362,0.000098149816,0.00018883844,0.00022066222],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012428848,0.0002637723,0.21968368,0.000007267462,0.000035654626,0.00003987949,0.00019822842,2.4475455e-7,0.60129344,0.0141271,0.007695204,0.15541263],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00065845205,0.00036913267,0.20074421,0.000021085998,0.000015511345,0.00007202448,0.00035439123,0.00002977933,0.016865108,0.0016978236,0.7788495,0.00032301756],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015103028,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021204246,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7711542,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018877055,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000029967488,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99665624},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2898413198","doi":"10.1038/s41598-018-34320-y","title":"Exogenous Pi supplementation improved the salt tolerance of maize (Zea mays L.) by promoting Na+ exclusion","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province; Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Pi; Salt (chemistry); Zea mays; Potassium; Chemistry; Efflux; Shoot; Sodium; Transporter; Absorption (acoustics); Biochemistry; Botany; Biology; Gene; Agronomy","score_opus":0.01464943671965796,"score_gpt":0.2248563601200885,"score_spread":0.21020692340043054,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2898413198","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99536073,0.00034969044,0.000022895538,0.00037388678,0.0027520582,0.00048604468,0.000049272636,0.00003905208,0.0005663472],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971987,0.000034632943,0.00011407466,0.0000839187,0.00024996305,0.000018368853,0.0002704619,0.0000011823382,0.0020287125],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99812347,0.000084689964,0.00053791807,0.00049518584,0.00043073553,0.0003279882],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989933,0.00005701842,0.0004889837,0.00018287235,0.00019884965,0.00007897273],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001998814,0.00012008733,0.0001571527,0.00001515264,0.0007114296,0.00014204603,0.00022668613,0.000054739605,0.00027555402],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009251293,0.000041364965,0.00007826222,0.00048717705,0.0002386534,0.00016954425,0.00010137915,0.000070516966,0.000012032713],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011287708,0.00006373825,0.0012173931,0.000004094385,0.0000036636482,0.0000076139017,0.0004498976,2.423873e-7,0.935215,0.000019870207,0.01172965,0.051277574],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011573262,0.0001354996,0.0038297046,0.00003073374,0.000017705146,0.00009988048,0.00040722732,0.00031808656,0.6625643,0.0013164537,0.3310085,0.00015620505],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019396775,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00016834136,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.31927887,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013680301,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002039447,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5471813},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2898643858","doi":"10.1016/bs.agron.2018.09.002","title":"Novel Practices and Smart Technologies to Maximize the Nitrogen Fertilizer Value of Manure for Crop Production in Cold Humid Temperate Regions","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Advances in agronomy","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Manure; Environmental science; Fertilizer; Agronomy; Agricultural engineering; Engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.03320247617587925,"score_gpt":0.25440784587245613,"score_spread":0.2212053696965769,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2898643858","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91220564,0.049083445,0.000033227316,0.0127043305,0.00086460204,0.0054049375,0.0003885314,0.00014532938,0.019169947],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7014955,0.10277936,0.015329751,0.001061099,0.0017125859,0.0023831888,0.00043646464,0.000032328993,0.1747697],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988577,0.000018183808,0.00032407953,0.0004617192,0.00011534999,0.00022298493],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99916106,0.00020354497,0.0004044458,0.00012282403,0.00008119415,0.000026954734],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029286018,0.00021762983,0.00033642215,0.00005386285,0.00010987535,0.00002947511,0.00029328096,0.00019194024,0.000015468859],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017193009,0.0000846742,0.00006099344,0.00011450795,0.00022064993,0.0002865877,0.000104537154,0.00018126497,0.0000043948403],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002980399,0.0007697702,0.014621251,0.0004287131,0.0002767017,0.000014030253,0.0014024219,0.00012686187,0.28692186,0.314106,0.0112339165,0.3671181],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019147951,0.000131053,0.0010321413,0.00021381261,0.000031175536,0.000007347086,0.00033367833,0.0000019929882,0.008934257,0.025994187,0.9629193,0.0002095675],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000051889638,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013225373,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95168537,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002397904,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014015399,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34529135},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2899547544","doi":"10.3389/fpls.2018.01596","title":"Organic Nitrogen Uptake and Assimilation in Cucumis sativus Using Position-Specific Labeling and Compound-Specific Isotope Analysis","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Université Laval","funders":"University of California, Davis; Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Ministère de l'Agriculture, des Pêcheries et de l'Alimentation","keywords":"Cucumis; Assimilation (phonology); Nitrogen; Chemistry; Isotopic labeling; Botany; Isotope analysis; Biology; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Organic chemistry; Linguistics","score_opus":0.022940579990977438,"score_gpt":0.22032644756881276,"score_spread":0.19738586757783533,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2899547544","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964914,0.002302981,0.0003996626,0.00010369432,0.00029831825,0.0001547074,0.00008670663,0.000017714503,0.00014485304],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99339974,0.0021828066,0.0041727787,0.000075672426,0.00010137733,0.0000023711789,0.00005254383,8.9611433e-7,0.0000117974605],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985507,0.00005268819,0.00027057758,0.0004886135,0.00028141093,0.00035599433],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963045,0.00005487233,0.000093131726,0.00006308779,0.000053726024,0.000104717816],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006475131,0.00013453275,0.00025600224,0.00023402563,0.00037303747,0.00016808548,0.0002082564,0.00006799089,0.000029186018],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001975185,0.00007004457,0.000025576732,0.002477805,0.00037212958,0.00040957073,0.00006881467,0.00010892741,0.0000023008206],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059215516,0.00005060339,0.5799169,0.0000019969298,0.000015334459,0.00001865427,0.0006147236,0.000017003564,0.3975877,0.00034247665,0.00029816528,0.02107722],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00039718192,0.000076772114,0.95424014,0.000056452027,0.00004015232,0.000047570415,0.0010786776,0.015860751,0.005558946,0.0012945855,0.020984955,0.0003638203],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009941513,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004023315,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.39202875,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006733435,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016777763,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28691402},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2900133599","doi":"10.1186/s12870-018-1495-y","title":"New insights into the evolution and functional divergence of the SWEET family in Saccharum based on comparative genomics","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BMC Plant Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":130,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture","funders":"National High-tech Research and Development Program; Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biology; Saccharum; Genomics; Divergence (linguistics); Evolutionary biology; Comparative genomics; Functional genomics; Computational biology; Genetics; Botany; Genome; Gene","score_opus":0.04405678675000607,"score_gpt":0.22242127630374822,"score_spread":0.17836448955374215,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2900133599","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981975,0.0006554897,0.00007843879,0.0002695518,0.0003526916,0.00014082504,0.000073732095,0.000006143634,0.0002256194],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99921644,0.00011792034,0.000041664447,0.00032454752,0.0001884186,0.0000037344344,0.00005627952,2.3315827e-7,0.00005076436],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993917,0.00013096102,0.0001298463,0.00016404549,0.00006397631,0.000119515156],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958336,0.0002482806,0.000074514675,0.00004471946,0.000020415284,0.000028718994],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010856939,0.00007856533,0.00012133301,0.0000136767685,0.0001380578,0.0000053014305,0.00015122128,0.000070187845,0.000021864646],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001930767,0.000021232448,0.000029366887,0.00016291079,0.00014676336,0.00002373481,0.000054681175,0.00007098169,0.000010022427],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043743456,0.00005658213,0.13854384,0.0000016802089,0.000008105326,3.108154e-7,0.000506095,0.000029061162,0.8424301,0.01245124,0.0023927453,0.0031427708],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017693761,0.0001702507,0.93110514,0.000010050272,0.000005111319,0.0000015417362,0.00017799725,0.0006447396,0.005271698,0.0016802214,0.060693175,0.000063144405],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010646384,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006168672,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.83715844,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001638677,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000033807406,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34422636},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2900674427","doi":"10.1104/pp.18.00716","title":"Adaption of Roots to Nitrogen Deficiency Revealed by 3D Quantification and Proteomic Analysis","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLANT PHYSIOLOGY","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":118,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"National Center for Research Resources; Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Program; National Key Research and Development Program of China; Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences","keywords":"Rapeseed; Arabidopsis thaliana; Arabidopsis; Brassica; Biology; Proteome; Meristem; Peroxidase; Botany; Root hair; Proteomics; Cell wall; Cell biology; Biochemistry; Mutant; Enzyme; Gene","score_opus":0.020308804605398665,"score_gpt":0.22288095814091818,"score_spread":0.20257215353551952,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2900674427","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989011,0.00018228151,0.000036855956,0.00013596396,0.00004667041,0.00020044183,0.0004151365,0.00001866625,0.00006287015],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989392,0.0001761647,0.00013546128,0.00008374406,0.00008705627,0.000016426366,0.00052056566,4.1573836e-7,0.000040949406],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99924475,0.00006523898,0.00018001102,0.00026112434,0.000078489655,0.00017038263],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999672,0.00005664785,0.000106421525,0.000053795553,0.00005331878,0.00005783144],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013356833,0.00008300943,0.00021970503,0.00003261536,0.000085121705,0.00000712648,0.000115078044,0.00006390178,0.000052628337],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000027488595,0.000034540157,0.00004193983,0.0004170675,0.000056577035,0.000044072785,0.00003099246,0.000035001896,0.000027315975],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000102489044,0.00004699578,0.0045114593,0.0000023321418,0.000022406082,9.026663e-8,0.00003961423,0.000001382302,0.99041766,0.00018187684,0.00053517625,0.004138512],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011368913,0.00037756626,0.8829865,0.000008191812,0.00012375752,0.0000030148199,0.0000519498,0.0002778956,0.105116025,0.00051085104,0.010277572,0.00015301067],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020169922,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001358345,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88530165,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000043177647,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000033386268,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14085066},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2901193481","doi":"10.1594/pangaea.880327","title":"Morphological root parameters of standing roots from the Jena Experiment (Main Experiment, year 2004)","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Root (linguistics); Mathematics; Horticulture; Botany; Biology; Philosophy; Linguistics","score_opus":0.08075307787458985,"score_gpt":0.2829417311381988,"score_spread":0.20218865326360896,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2901193481","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.016932253,0.004962444,1.7252525e-8,0.00008829388,0.0002506316,0.00038320696,0.97725785,0.00002583234,0.000099457466],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.004519364,0.00019578206,0.000012432873,0.0001304456,0.0005269308,0.00016416775,0.9943331,0.0000019569459,0.00011581635],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99816614,0.00012863318,0.00033649092,0.00051287335,0.0004508451,0.00040503356],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985304,0.0004521869,0.00048384746,0.00035487054,0.00004221986,0.00013648525],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000109123386,0.00034483025,0.00049133593,0.000013491381,0.0002933126,0.0001571703,0.001364681,0.00036854687,0.0844472],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00049381977,0.000114123715,0.00024354378,0.000087107976,0.000038612412,0.00009174441,0.00039381065,0.0003313821,0.0008942273],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003651026,0.00007927857,0.00001593561,0.0000065971553,0.0000363836,0.000046196557,0.000017510314,4.3006696e-7,0.0041753966,8.662479e-7,0.99463123,0.0009536448],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018148836,0.000104179635,0.002626671,0.000634668,0.000028382827,0.0000047594303,0.000120941855,6.273561e-7,0.004070188,0.000017650687,0.9919264,0.0002840624],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00038454018,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00022434014,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08355297,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003762863,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022096365,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998837},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2903993722","doi":"10.1007/s00122-018-3257-5","title":"ZmAPRG, an uncharacterized gene, enhances acid phosphatase activity and Pi concentration in maize leaf during phosphate starvation","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Theoretical and Applied Genetics","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Phosphatase; Biology; Acid phosphatase; Gene; Phosphate; Biochemistry; Subcellular localization; Quantitative trait locus; Transcriptome; Protein phosphatase 2; Genetics; Enzyme; Gene expression","score_opus":0.009561881564481144,"score_gpt":0.20805133439106432,"score_spread":0.19848945282658317,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2903993722","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986792,0.0005101553,0.000034273253,0.00017069986,0.000062411316,0.00024047443,0.00007271892,0.000029958044,0.00020008878],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99692094,0.0023047617,0.00023484386,0.00017470935,0.00023453173,0.0000147937535,0.000100252226,0.0000014956382,0.000013661266],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99903995,0.000046858673,0.00017162407,0.00032901217,0.00013483452,0.0002777005],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996755,0.00004461206,0.00006122136,0.000053689593,0.00002562356,0.00013936234],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019127446,0.00015026622,0.00018676117,0.000007920292,0.00016141403,0.00007247145,0.00008478403,0.0000950567,0.00010948805],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010430353,0.000071529044,0.000014997008,0.00012542386,0.0004102005,0.000100690275,0.000052897245,0.000086287364,0.0000072082144],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040839217,0.0000640651,0.0008228305,0.000004329355,0.0000034447037,0.0000012838059,0.00012207181,2.0543852e-7,0.9020098,0.030450653,0.0000020342927,0.066110894],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00048543233,0.00014019643,0.15800515,0.000007684942,0.000012569306,0.0000029145617,0.00005326961,0.00016233393,0.8321025,0.008080325,0.00078477734,0.00016287014],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000072552198,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000035291112,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15718232,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000067711553,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005032112,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29168698},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2905027330","doi":"10.5539/jas.v11n1p360","title":"Effect of Millet Growth, N Sources and Previous Phosphorus Availability on the Efficiency of P Sources","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Agricultural Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior","keywords":"Oxisol; Phosphorus; Agronomy; Pennisetum; Phosphate; Phosphorite; Fertilizer; Pennisetum purpureum; Mollisol; Chemistry; Environmental science; Biology; Soil water; Ecology; Dry matter","score_opus":0.008653737025459265,"score_gpt":0.20651800448432425,"score_spread":0.19786426745886498,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2905027330","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969142,0.0015779402,3.4189802e-7,0.0006567129,0.0002120661,0.00019236631,0.00001251165,0.000006282012,0.00042755867],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990039,0.00065114466,0.000018262137,0.000056067263,0.00021994536,0.0000012359341,5.2174045e-7,4.0227707e-7,0.000048508904],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981421,0.00016758734,0.00046346613,0.00021153083,0.0007396687,0.0002756464],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997895,0.0007763557,0.0006470214,0.000063002175,0.0004856092,0.00013301293],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0023572282,0.00015539066,0.00035437904,0.00002778804,0.00033531696,0.000053819775,0.0007304143,0.00005317703,0.000043769753],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00075709884,0.000034602883,0.00014615574,0.00089870935,0.0012338902,0.0002325297,0.00010209347,0.00015150837,0.0000041019116],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017971126,0.000118054726,0.019919977,0.000013245756,0.000013539854,0.0000012058913,0.0005236775,0.0000015529931,0.9630793,0.0003253937,0.00058068056,0.015243673],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001616938,0.0034617595,0.44136152,0.00008637599,0.00003379945,0.000059457667,0.00034550938,0.0000034708285,0.5524498,0.000056818666,0.0018872495,0.00009255276],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000063223575,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009295591,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.42144153,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015652582,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018158515,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.45463195},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2905348825","doi":"10.5539/jas.v11n1p325","title":"Changes in Root Architecture After Amino Acid Application in a Soybean Crop","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Agricultural Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior","keywords":"Glycine; Amino acid; Nutrient; Root system; Cysteine; Yield (engineering); Chemistry; Crop; Phenylalanine; Agronomy; Biology; Horticulture; Botany; Biochemistry; Materials science; Enzyme","score_opus":0.010840015243336089,"score_gpt":0.21671868188132454,"score_spread":0.20587866663798846,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2905348825","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9967734,0.00031917755,0.000003877772,0.002291432,0.00019494306,0.0001364687,0.0000062626877,0.000007793526,0.000266645],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99885327,0.000075653144,0.00012743802,0.00018821657,0.00068156916,0.000007060424,0.0000023660277,3.7974434e-7,0.00006404721],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99859685,0.000043193548,0.0003008915,0.00022717238,0.00045679236,0.00037510027],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99937475,0.00003552394,0.00021833253,0.00004077071,0.00019081822,0.00013978014],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00064451876,0.00012428485,0.00019950596,0.00007985132,0.00010250009,0.00008073538,0.0005168176,0.00006311182,0.00003736979],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007036344,0.000037016547,0.000055210945,0.0015970367,0.00021701065,0.00038171685,0.00006815415,0.0002139731,0.00001510369],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000045216486,0.00006458542,0.026084425,0.0000012476172,0.0000011655002,0.000009385342,0.00035288656,0.000002904572,0.93279123,0.000048614867,0.00008288143,0.040515456],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000154077,0.00021587909,0.9477942,0.00004683301,0.0000035538771,0.000099228935,0.00021571195,0.000004120614,0.041171372,0.00014122206,0.010040517,0.000113279304],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007900676,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009872644,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9217098,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000617745,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018765613,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.55091673},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2906290773","doi":"10.1139/cjss-2018-0114","title":"Effects of precipitation change on fine root morphology and dynamics at a global scale: a meta-analysis","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Soil Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Precipitation; Biomass (ecology); Elongation; Morphology (biology); Environmental science; Chemistry; Agronomy; Biology; Materials science; Physics","score_opus":0.030653440939345678,"score_gpt":0.23522551769605038,"score_spread":0.2045720767567047,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2906290773","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972029,0.0011938838,0.0000056372737,0.0010304148,0.00016847115,0.000076776574,0.00010737357,0.0000018508632,0.00021274264],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995892,0.000026755566,0.000042398715,0.00017271299,0.000105370535,0.0000020427715,0.0000036749586,2.87478e-7,0.000057533074],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99908054,0.000049655948,0.00019779526,0.00016713256,0.00024691064,0.00025799128],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99898577,0.00008899402,0.00022241785,0.00004025582,0.00023788541,0.00042468836],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005213981,0.00008429997,0.00033258044,0.00009679114,0.00021399347,0.000032704575,0.00027620952,0.00004637668,0.00007016193],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014016824,0.00003301845,0.00016091419,0.0012950458,0.00052419154,0.00017770448,0.000021914862,0.00005322915,0.0000037691798],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032599104,0.00026458153,0.6479391,0.000038093523,0.0066938414,0.0003093685,0.0026092543,0.00007166259,0.12562719,0.0070008244,0.0017501817,0.2073699],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000113552465,0.0004870347,0.99091256,0.0000066064345,0.0034757406,0.000058233898,0.000027963575,0.00014556962,0.0032041306,0.00026879317,0.0012173923,0.000082408435],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007131474,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5524839,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5453524,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008758403,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007731623,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994801},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2907811671","doi":"10.1016/j.gene.2018.12.039","title":"Overexpression of maize sucrose non-fermenting-1-related protein kinase 1 genes, ZmSnRK1s, causes alteration in carbon metabolism and leaf senescence in Arabidopsis thaliana","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Gene","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation","keywords":"Biology; Arabidopsis; Invertase; Sucrose; Transgene; Arabidopsis thaliana; Cell biology; Senescence; Gene; Subcellular localization; Kinase; Biochemistry; Mutant","score_opus":0.01316187191128205,"score_gpt":0.21356457677984067,"score_spread":0.20040270486855863,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2907811671","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99744153,0.001778324,7.4083187e-7,0.00011580956,0.00010774509,0.00038488908,0.000041019845,0.000015220456,0.000114719405],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987163,0.00068382756,0.0001150212,0.000045224002,0.00012724087,0.000023301136,0.000055905366,0.0000015546552,0.00023162934],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987639,0.00009943103,0.00034145982,0.0003342159,0.00017905611,0.00028190925],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964404,0.000026622405,0.00013804177,0.000076589626,0.0000484361,0.000066250606],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028545447,0.00015243108,0.0002578295,0.000047512724,0.000057111054,0.000025926698,0.00012034996,0.00012320251,0.000038179944],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000034617817,0.000072210685,0.00003347869,0.00040813285,0.00007305601,0.00013344362,0.00007138101,0.000090456604,0.00000368031],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058164856,0.000086552034,0.018064063,0.000008016872,0.0000040870423,0.000007545347,0.0002129157,0.0000023678053,0.97231275,0.000039197294,0.000013725506,0.009190633],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004012388,0.0000514048,0.3333579,0.00011507471,0.0000077457635,0.000004237749,0.000054354532,0.00019191678,0.66393286,0.0001172511,0.0016372567,0.00012874282],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017516811,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00089473336,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.31529382,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013551504,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011457836,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2944666},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2909741038","doi":"10.1007/s00425-019-03088-4","title":"Sustained substrate cycles between hexose phosphates and free sugars in phosphate-deficient potato (Solanum tuberosum) cell cultures","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Planta","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Espace pour la vie; Université de Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; China Scholarship Council","keywords":"Adenylate kinase; Biochemistry; Hexose; Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase; Hexokinase; Phosphofructokinase; Pi; Enzyme; Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase; Glycolysis; Biology; Metabolism; Energy charge; Glucose 6-phosphate","score_opus":0.010052001539846199,"score_gpt":0.2012555793711268,"score_spread":0.1912035778312806,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2909741038","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99268955,0.0037885013,1.3977534e-7,0.0006522932,0.00015907118,0.0003614251,0.00057471415,0.00006764666,0.0017066756],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996327,0.0020991792,0.00002387368,0.00018626453,0.00009913628,0.000009495168,0.00043084894,0.0000022769357,0.00082193443],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983739,0.0000543845,0.00031084573,0.00045662484,0.00024570475,0.00055850414],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999391,0.00020709165,0.00010330846,0.00010528539,0.00003138162,0.00016191711],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002448878,0.00025196077,0.00037007866,0.000029137384,0.00010928002,0.00011568512,0.00036461613,0.00014171406,0.00012460614],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000021299491,0.000105947736,0.000065587185,0.0002566437,0.00005653314,0.00017475015,0.00017373255,0.00018171892,0.00008851602],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018324966,0.00017687581,0.87083566,0.00003968738,0.00001909711,0.00006501108,0.00044012378,0.000006690612,0.11928169,0.00094214047,0.0024923505,0.0055174436],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010963376,0.0001457999,0.89415073,0.000056731085,0.000029381335,0.000014932998,0.0014781473,0.00003117344,0.07109441,0.0011567627,0.030292451,0.0004531319],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007061522,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000589277,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.048187274,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016312984,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009505068,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.43204233},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2909913377","doi":"10.2134/agronj2017.08.0471","title":"Nitrogen Supply from Green Manure Enhanced with Increased Tillage Frequency: A Note","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Agronomy Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Green manure; Manure; Agronomy; Chemistry; Ammonium; Avena; Nitrogen; Sativum; Biology","score_opus":0.006528562007692782,"score_gpt":0.1793436222201865,"score_spread":0.1728150602124937,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2909913377","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99478686,0.00084319623,0.000019206786,0.000502724,0.00013830258,0.0001848234,0.000110138455,0.000032088097,0.0033826577],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972975,0.0002011904,0.00073750183,0.00044220142,0.0006780741,0.000005775594,0.00013758916,0.0000017035721,0.00049843336],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988436,0.00007520019,0.00021859896,0.00025330437,0.00025120156,0.00035806725],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993695,0.00009827737,0.0001699984,0.00007039754,0.0000654263,0.00022639245],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015189995,0.000182046,0.00025375022,0.00001800069,0.00016903214,0.00010876552,0.00031970275,0.000095224736,0.0026650622],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006196329,0.00006231845,0.00011159085,0.00014785107,0.000029910334,0.00030080232,0.00003337803,0.00026040143,0.00039725855],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024081596,0.00010137949,0.2015661,0.0000023542002,0.00011289873,0.0000859565,0.00026103383,0.0000018150539,0.71026826,0.00018908022,0.0014563266,0.085714005],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018908916,0.00050538994,0.6898876,0.00013696372,0.000112081376,0.00024043319,0.00040036728,0.000011249181,0.04415781,0.0074253757,0.25457677,0.00065511215],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011486859,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00047475257,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6661104,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000027617863,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000033658373,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9982466},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2909993443","doi":"10.1007/s11104-019-03934-0","title":"Variation in the functional traits of fine roots is linked to phylogenetics in the common tree species of Chinese subtropical forests","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant and Soil","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"National Forestry and Grassland Administration; China Scholarship Council; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Phylogenetic tree; Biology; Trait; Phylogenetics; Tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests; Subtropics; Botany; Clade; Root (linguistics); Nutrient; Evolutionary biology; Ecology; Gene; Genetics","score_opus":0.022265435289280693,"score_gpt":0.20367815203934564,"score_spread":0.18141271675006496,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2909993443","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982348,0.00015025937,8.048637e-7,0.000986037,0.000043482454,0.00013127667,0.0001147023,0.0000015195103,0.00033710207],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995452,0.00009635871,0.000004677426,0.00016109836,0.000081429964,0.0000036546787,0.000058005182,2.1303016e-7,0.000049361588],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994963,0.000052315736,0.00014083067,0.00007962586,0.00014734389,0.00008358831],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996614,0.00024844045,0.000039319482,0.0000264318,0.000011439843,0.000013008599],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016738955,0.000054870365,0.00012357043,0.000013580167,0.000020099018,0.000008661792,0.00011320141,0.00004003187,0.000021476948],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016566002,0.00001527822,0.000025693293,0.00016885142,0.000014949085,0.000020418243,0.000013799945,0.000057217527,0.0000017835628],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013577496,0.0001310877,0.8573603,0.0000064200126,0.000003552872,0.0000015515794,0.0017061013,0.00001780857,0.13170615,0.0017776692,0.00018124921,0.0069723087],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019662447,0.00010430766,0.9957112,0.000008843106,0.0000034034913,0.0000032535472,0.00009727078,0.000102752485,0.00014260817,0.00065566244,0.0029384282,0.000035652458],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000121020894,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009810537,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13835086,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000015490681,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002862269,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.547451},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2910012000","doi":"10.1093/pcp/pcy235","title":"Roles of Cytosolic Glutamine Synthetases in Arabidopsis Development and Stress Responses","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant and Cell Physiology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; Saskatchewan Research Council (Canada); University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biology; Glutamine synthetase; Cytosol; Mutant; Arabidopsis; Biochemistry; Arabidopsis thaliana; Abiotic stress; Glutamine; Isozyme; Chloroplast; Gene; Enzyme; Amino acid","score_opus":0.016997906993038017,"score_gpt":0.20021680171121292,"score_spread":0.1832188947181749,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2910012000","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980985,0.0012826732,1.0869986e-7,0.00005281751,0.00003388216,0.000056881316,0.00023900514,0.000008412887,0.00022775443],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981209,0.0015357813,0.000034642875,0.000049548595,0.00007634368,0.000004794808,0.000093024886,4.261576e-7,0.00008450703],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99941176,0.000053109787,0.00014484262,0.00017818595,0.000047611033,0.00016447852],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966353,0.0002018232,0.000054723412,0.000024620467,0.000014031833,0.00004126357],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007903365,0.000089181834,0.00019654183,0.00002044055,0.000058038095,0.000005548854,0.00006611858,0.00005432078,0.000027739055],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013503721,0.000035491663,0.000013630335,0.00007304348,0.00011168049,0.000031635955,0.000049888702,0.000038312242,0.000003704362],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022385494,0.00008242317,0.009246814,0.000010462862,0.0000055251376,0.000002296589,0.00024498464,8.968556e-8,0.9659474,0.0001228923,0.00006109386,0.02405215],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016864973,0.00014348279,0.5711633,0.00003026031,0.0000067541837,0.0000060210036,0.00025504088,0.000009367255,0.38324162,0.000119712706,0.044751078,0.00010471194],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000048418595,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005574381,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5827058,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000017864453,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000052747946,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14473079},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2910693157","doi":"10.3389/fpls.2018.01998","title":"A New Role for SAG12 Cysteine Protease in Roots of Arabidopsis thaliana","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Genetics; Région Normandie; Université de Caen Normandie; Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique","keywords":"Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis thaliana; Cysteine protease; Biology; Cysteine; Botany; Mutant; Biochemistry; Enzyme; Gene","score_opus":0.010160530605238744,"score_gpt":0.20065875569122743,"score_spread":0.19049822508598868,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2910693157","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969572,0.0006788142,0.000054480544,0.00019741037,0.00052996655,0.00070062606,0.00020017086,0.000012022519,0.000669326],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99615747,0.00007401447,0.0027515304,0.000062855885,0.00005843883,0.000022679167,0.0000331688,6.247134e-7,0.00083919347],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99871176,0.000021675301,0.00024163215,0.00034675945,0.00028887243,0.0003893239],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996454,0.0000524161,0.00009840474,0.00007314903,0.000027146703,0.00010346537],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005786122,0.000104810984,0.00025692256,0.00008894278,0.000042891872,0.0000238443,0.0004904521,0.000056427543,0.000018479486],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008058416,0.000045342877,0.000047724498,0.0009068779,0.00006750846,0.0002605026,0.000046968114,0.00007503921,0.000006871464],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025810234,0.00011780321,0.43393165,0.00001797774,0.0000037871357,0.0000068022177,0.00019782444,0.000048763683,0.48913026,0.00083392183,0.004693196,0.0707599],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015150574,0.00048620696,0.80040085,0.0002769639,0.000011442368,0.000015139121,0.0011338727,0.0041103936,0.048868056,0.004084763,0.13862172,0.00047552105],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00046202322,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00026665186,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.44026223,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000029924007,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000060318765,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18490288},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2912994365","doi":"10.3389/fpls.2019.00046","title":"A Genotypic Comparison Reveals That the Improvement in Nitrogen Remobilization Efficiency in Oilseed Rape Leaves Is Related to Specific Patterns of Senescence-Associated Protease Activities and Phytohormones","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Genetics; University of Oxford; Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique; Région Normandie; Max-Planck-Gesellschaft; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Senescence; Proteolysis; Proteases; Biology; Abscisic acid; Cysteine protease; Protease; Cytokinin; Brassica; Biochemistry; Botany; Cell biology; Enzyme; Auxin; Gene","score_opus":0.01314357417538277,"score_gpt":0.20743271991061069,"score_spread":0.1942891457352279,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2912994365","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997623,0.0007185876,0.000015221205,0.00020791694,0.00028142074,0.0009993765,0.00009885341,0.000011425997,0.000044163236],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990614,0.0006750142,0.00006339147,0.000071163064,0.000008467832,0.000025168252,0.00001845658,9.988803e-7,0.000075925556],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.998393,0.00009148821,0.0003583358,0.00042230406,0.00035009984,0.00038478317],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955726,0.00008409835,0.00018086813,0.00009052005,0.000026178584,0.000061087914],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009845045,0.00013890253,0.00031373906,0.00014392447,0.000092053626,0.00004843147,0.00037194212,0.00006931215,0.000007846921],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000043664568,0.000062166575,0.000027815156,0.0012350699,0.00011862801,0.00024409583,0.0000878655,0.00014117797,0.0000015792342],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006410192,0.00009583167,0.7257447,0.0000071898767,0.0000016714919,0.0000019904917,0.0016603057,0.000026248586,0.26468801,0.000022593194,0.000045341636,0.0076419786],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00037283395,0.00014986802,0.95430636,0.00021032583,0.000003297172,0.000002169371,0.0044333423,0.001746677,0.03806055,0.0003110822,0.00023772224,0.00016577977],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00025224275,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002423239,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22856162,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000074463074,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022674185,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25350794},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2914008487","doi":"10.1139/cjps-2018-0187","title":"Genome-wide identification, phylogeny, and expression profile of the sucrose transporter multigene family in tobacco","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Nicotiana tabacum; Gene family; Gene; Nicotiana; Genetics; Genome; Gene duplication; Gene expression profiling; Abiotic stress; Segmental duplication; Botany; Gene expression; Solanaceae","score_opus":0.01196473109554848,"score_gpt":0.18196843149667083,"score_spread":0.17000370040112234,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2914008487","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99841297,0.0007081042,9.171188e-7,0.00013563772,0.00027330397,0.00014197321,0.00025074545,9.797984e-7,0.00007540009],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99962157,0.00012392216,0.000024721321,0.00009697063,0.000029918541,7.9920216e-7,0.0000062628415,3.659053e-7,0.00009547203],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991294,0.00003866674,0.00027476094,0.00013311105,0.00021144557,0.00021260293],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99940836,0.000060184146,0.00018913849,0.000053642932,0.00008747071,0.0002012124],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007758596,0.00006202132,0.00012765519,0.00005944258,0.00015986228,0.000037587804,0.00044862498,0.000033936205,0.0000416458],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006536705,0.000022096096,0.000036395686,0.00040189212,0.00016984173,0.00021775138,0.000011363464,0.00012461396,0.0000030388735],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005493808,0.0000059759545,0.25044942,0.0000013362669,6.56077e-7,0.0000043297546,0.00023133028,0.000005282814,0.7481406,0.00001346619,0.0000400392,0.0011021242],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010210835,0.000022503313,0.94025934,0.000044614473,0.000002650234,0.000018744096,0.00033254334,0.000006972996,0.048253596,0.000028376087,0.010877298,0.000051258296],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010693028,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008116911,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.699887,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000020714522,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018493719,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.45294267},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2915056324","doi":"10.1139/cjfr-2018-0322","title":"The species-specific responses of nutrient resorption and carbohydrate accumulation in leaves and roots to nitrogen addition in a subtropical mixed plantation","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Forest Research","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nutrient; Nitrogen; Resorption; Botany; Sugar; Chemistry; Phosphorus; Biology; Ecology; Food science","score_opus":0.07035291733816151,"score_gpt":0.2857819404980912,"score_spread":0.21542902315992968,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2915056324","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99766123,0.0010286414,6.3938455e-7,0.00091453386,0.00006458914,0.00022919715,0.000044462093,7.46796e-7,0.000055932873],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988244,0.0009965088,0.000010903602,0.000008488482,0.00007330484,0.0000034574662,0.000014452517,6.717681e-7,0.00006782203],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99890053,0.00027076635,0.0002490994,0.00010381775,0.00023890153,0.0002368921],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99907446,0.00050748687,0.0000668872,0.000032775893,0.00013199182,0.00018637399],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010672545,0.000051860974,0.00012021209,0.00021607116,0.00009313282,0.00006923275,0.000105342835,0.000052423056,0.000016078462],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021131642,0.000022591616,0.000019224444,0.000444007,0.00007588502,0.00012614638,0.000013705763,0.0001828657,0.0000026756381],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006735926,0.0000142751205,0.89303404,0.0000045159163,0.0000032895796,0.000027656983,0.00029978252,0.00002651191,0.09416825,0.0027844869,0.00036124603,0.008602348],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026083356,0.00024348166,0.97587496,0.00007443054,0.0000011132355,0.000013462883,0.0005128592,0.000023509152,0.001480749,0.0017732423,0.019702569,0.00003881891],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024635645,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.22421184,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22174828,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006749988,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007709245,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7899443},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2916850324","doi":"10.1111/pbi.13103","title":"Reducing expression of a nitrate‐responsive <scp>bZIP</scp> transcription factor increases grain yield and N use in wheat","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Biotechnology Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":81,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Genetics; National Key Research and Development Program of China; Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Chinese Academy of Sciences","keywords":"Glutamate synthase; Biology; Transcription factor; Leucine zipper; RNA interference; Biochemistry; Cell biology; RNA; Gene; Glutamine synthetase; Amino acid; Glutamine","score_opus":0.023616965367052052,"score_gpt":0.20264905182082674,"score_spread":0.1790320864537747,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2916850324","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969994,0.0019617418,0.0000045370284,0.00037827535,0.00016379503,0.00016711444,0.00026817236,0.00003503336,0.000021976886],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99393225,0.005716426,0.000094975374,0.000062746716,0.000050264018,0.000002532453,0.00003061617,0.0000011391909,0.000109082335],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.998922,0.00009218958,0.00031142402,0.00022945312,0.00014809625,0.0002968744],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991868,0.00046966015,0.00017377564,0.00005179341,0.000033259133,0.00008471637],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024767633,0.00014664429,0.00029208182,0.00013505608,0.00009025902,0.00004139562,0.00017296887,0.00038301974,0.00003935244],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030849216,0.00006195263,0.000060788163,0.00023318671,0.00006975925,0.0002687865,0.000037988146,0.00047136864,0.000005018115],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000091285205,0.00007588158,0.0246513,0.0000049695823,0.0000075262824,0.000035122997,0.00012153189,0.0000010760763,0.968511,0.00009057949,0.00027352877,0.0061362335],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004929522,0.0003544115,0.16646805,0.00035497965,0.000014883099,0.0008551892,0.0011790134,0.000023747547,0.8163305,0.00030354716,0.013527518,0.00009519204],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022701487,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00020141131,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15218045,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000012367973,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000148692325,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2954199},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2917731977","doi":"10.3390/cells8030202","title":"Aquaporins Respond to Chilling in the Phloem by Altering Protein and mRNA Expression","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cells","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Phloem; Sieve tube element; Aquaporin; Cell biology; Plasmodesma; Biology; Messenger RNA; Water transport; Botany; Biophysics; Chemistry; Cytoplasm; Water flow; Biochemistry; Gene","score_opus":0.0103160253751064,"score_gpt":0.19042491317050256,"score_spread":0.18010888779539616,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2917731977","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99790096,0.00038212788,0.0000010154787,0.0004109063,0.000072935574,0.0003452121,0.000016400387,0.000010310811,0.000860136],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981887,0.000119513665,0.000039017195,0.0002928705,0.000082120554,0.000011551485,0.000009368279,4.4911283e-7,0.0012564335],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994445,0.000043452495,0.00008850725,0.00016434549,0.00010133963,0.00015786015],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983203,0.000054404318,0.000024458226,0.00004027613,0.0000050227936,0.00004377567],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021589239,0.00006520781,0.000081616556,0.000008009399,0.00005044793,0.000039487786,0.0001405431,0.000034057302,0.000053897158],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000068820145,0.00001985127,0.000016253605,0.00012172716,0.0000066769885,0.000061199295,0.000039746537,0.00007092601,0.000055867524],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001823194,0.000016516396,0.0005063189,0.0000017797873,3.8586265e-7,0.0000015213213,0.00021677569,0.0000012419181,0.9885092,0.000025755891,0.00054734136,0.01015495],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009844188,0.00006142354,0.010860906,0.000046492656,9.735003e-7,0.000001341759,0.00021990297,0.0000077751,0.488687,0.00005482264,0.49987912,0.00008180714],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000034875575,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000137474335,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4998222,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000030698789,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000012317792,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.080951124},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2921197642","doi":"10.1007/s11104-019-04003-2","title":"Variation in fine root traits reveals nutrient-specific acquisition strategies in agroforestry systems","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant and Soil","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"University of Toronto Scarborough; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Nutrient; Biology; Biomass (ecology); Root system; Trait; Agronomy; Phenotypic plasticity; Soil water; Botany; Ecology","score_opus":0.014758441259657753,"score_gpt":0.1921368539545421,"score_spread":0.17737841269488436,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2921197642","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965257,0.001856441,0.0000014218368,0.00010615339,0.00019807373,0.00021840684,0.00013433644,0.000019218098,0.00094022043],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987777,0.0005852103,0.0000026113428,0.000014336699,0.00015063,0.0000123289965,0.00026351324,5.54672e-7,0.00019312551],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99918854,0.000054835262,0.0002141692,0.00020786346,0.00012578764,0.00020881486],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997651,0.00009557392,0.000060234754,0.000024521898,0.00001278522,0.0000417635],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023099242,0.00009844329,0.000188289,0.000031707277,0.00003573878,0.000080788894,0.00007216899,0.00010271595,0.000034412333],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004202551,0.000042935968,0.000020587371,0.00018928469,0.000009741551,0.00021483762,0.0000146329585,0.00009069766,0.000022910905],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003594151,0.00030059612,0.19809936,0.00007753877,0.000011352265,0.00006221448,0.0010540239,0.0001315302,0.7015169,0.08636606,0.0008023406,0.011218662],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004174666,0.000056197816,0.98890436,0.00010217703,0.000002379956,0.000013442479,0.0003457113,0.0001528906,0.00014517142,0.001181062,0.008556203,0.00012295443],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022975501,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011109967,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.790805,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000116485135,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005428527,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1750878},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2921991730","doi":"10.1139/gen-2018-0187","title":"Genome-wide analysis of the HAK potassium transporter gene family reveals asymmetrical evolution in tobacco (<i>Nicotiana tabacum</i>)","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Genome","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Gene; Genome; Nicotiana tabacum; Genetics; Gene family","score_opus":0.012274201267742325,"score_gpt":0.1917869271844434,"score_spread":0.1795127259167011,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2921991730","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99536234,0.0025520234,0.00001338889,0.00035386276,0.000187786,0.00032857223,0.00037021795,0.000017759457,0.0008140706],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982266,0.00037037677,0.00003417867,0.00040936298,0.00008860579,0.000007854011,0.00017773082,0.0000013898099,0.00068394374],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982841,0.00015926233,0.00045587195,0.0003732706,0.00034154774,0.0003859573],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99936235,0.00014899526,0.000172226,0.0001718775,0.000055781496,0.00008874314],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00053040986,0.00016549721,0.0004709734,0.00012342732,0.000083343744,0.000019334408,0.00045799775,0.00013473071,0.00022636949],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000031314474,0.00006170844,0.0003585088,0.0031349333,0.000039837327,0.00010414108,0.000054396824,0.00021350165,0.000060603856],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019544477,0.00006878253,0.40435618,0.0000019575282,0.000072292634,0.0000016614207,0.00005821286,0.00009522794,0.5946344,0.00006471127,0.0000136734425,0.00061336183],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018401345,0.000041793126,0.9799469,0.0000049385626,0.00018887382,9.443081e-7,0.00012541172,0.000014185886,0.00041468104,0.00007155911,0.018854193,0.00015248667],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033770243,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00044546064,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.59421974,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000059587488,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015532569,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25163972},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2923271802","doi":"10.1101/589903","title":"The C-terminal domains SnRK2-box and ABA-box have a role in sugarcane SnRK2s auto-activation and activity","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Structural Genomics Consortium","funders":"Office of Science; Ministero dello Sviluppo Economico; Universidade Estadual de Campinas; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Ontario Ministry of Economic Development and Innovation; Novartis Pharma; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo; Genome Canada; Pfizer; European Federation of Pharmaceutical Industries and Associations; Merck KGaA; Argonne National Laboratory; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Abscisic acid; Abiotic stress; Protein kinase A; Arabidopsis thaliana; Kinase; Arabidopsis; Cell biology; Phosphorylation; Biology; Phosphatase; Biochemistry; Mutant; Chemistry; Gene","score_opus":0.012875082989025864,"score_gpt":0.20370749823447906,"score_spread":0.1908324152454532,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2923271802","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99636227,0.0015818813,0.000015146947,0.0006888964,0.00030583286,0.00071425666,0.00021984386,0.00008953778,0.000022331955],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99660236,0.0027048457,0.00011152244,0.00011509329,0.000341161,0.00009159295,0.0000013498029,0.000006703551,0.000025367566],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978189,0.0001887703,0.00032083766,0.00081958127,0.00031273163,0.00053921726],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988384,0.0002993981,0.00031408828,0.0002458383,0.00010926132,0.00019298928],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006685839,0.00041677753,0.0004706827,0.000055689896,0.00031952604,0.0003513431,0.00034527766,0.00042090996,0.000012901261],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000101282516,0.00019211524,0.000078723984,0.000249832,0.00015575203,0.00023279258,0.00043455476,0.00064724765,0.000008626213],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011344927,0.00011075374,0.030569699,0.000042982432,0.000034635483,0.000025193733,0.000022662054,0.0000028223446,0.96788913,0.00034271224,0.000059557406,0.0007864214],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00037727418,0.0000687147,0.88326347,0.00016791976,0.00003426996,1.5954511e-7,0.000019777539,0.00028695454,0.068724126,0.00001533727,0.04657682,0.00046515686],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004764603,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001675014,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.899165,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000826412,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000892624,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.78342324},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2935914478","doi":"10.2298/abs190315026d","title":"Elucidation of the role of glutamine synthetase seed isoform GLN1;5 in Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) with a reverse genetics approach","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Archives of Biological Sciences","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute for Biological Sciences","funders":"Leibniz-Gemeinschaft; Leibniz-Institut für Pflanzenbiochemie; Ministarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnološkog Razvoja","keywords":"Silique; Biology; Mutant; Bolting; Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis thaliana; Wild type; Glutamine; Germination; Glutamine synthetase; Biochemistry; Botany; Gene; Amino acid","score_opus":0.01536263362725164,"score_gpt":0.19254591401866059,"score_spread":0.17718328039140896,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2935914478","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9931273,0.0004789011,0.0000031066147,0.000108838445,0.000023154176,0.000258514,0.00007206451,0.0000050442104,0.005923086],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99879867,0.00039628785,0.00069980725,0.00002639843,0.000013039627,0.000004221674,0.000013236797,3.1124418e-7,0.000048006317],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989661,0.000106198444,0.000265893,0.00024176337,0.00022260223,0.00019744213],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99933696,0.0002927902,0.0002403041,0.00007608043,0.000017952087,0.000035919722],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003073408,0.000096676034,0.0002525119,0.000025305684,0.000049074533,0.000005436697,0.0005155578,0.000049249586,0.000030188998],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000057400677,0.000025953943,0.000085086765,0.00055282563,0.00065753015,0.000060035934,0.000103261875,0.00006399693,0.0000012239233],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007203235,0.0001544336,0.4355705,0.000005679771,0.00000534356,1.2504992e-7,0.00011629375,0.0000436168,0.5340162,0.0016114663,0.0000011997836,0.02840313],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014543375,0.0005112114,0.9104436,0.000048304675,0.0000075887797,0.0000029344726,0.00097528857,0.00048094412,0.084236935,0.0014699454,0.0015923925,0.00008542612],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019998862,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006124228,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.47487307,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000002268766,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013087582,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24226972},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2936089448","doi":"10.1007/s13593-019-0570-6","title":"Allometric approach to crop nutrition and implications for crop diagnosis and phenotyping. A review","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Agronomy for Sustainable Development","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":145,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Allometry; Crop; Cropping system; Cropping; Agriculture; Biology; Biomass (ecology); Agronomy; Crop yield; Fertilizer; Agricultural engineering; Human fertilization; Environmental science; Biotechnology; Ecology; Engineering","score_opus":0.06730513561711914,"score_gpt":0.28937079341682526,"score_spread":0.2220656577997061,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2936089448","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00014100377,0.9869199,0.0002453,0.00039748603,0.000039015507,0.011818328,0.00017365711,0.000033229782,0.00023207531],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00001095567,0.9697849,0.004458287,0.00029577006,0.00011482942,0.020924464,0.0019141457,0.0000058229207,0.0024908236],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99795645,0.00004181296,0.0005624969,0.00074146944,0.00009421673,0.00060356996],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987294,0.00044582767,0.00025277177,0.00010251666,0.0002594707,0.00020998236],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005408359,0.00039112775,0.0011932777,0.0001271408,0.00043297696,0.00015598269,0.0002686621,0.00018375638,0.000007809061],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016352898,0.00017907671,0.00020988625,0.0008376304,0.000024629568,0.00015420813,0.00018216623,0.00008966371,0.00000654042],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000048667716,0.00011958607,0.000010947602,0.03429492,0.00006254829,2.226388e-7,0.000023057668,3.3714546e-8,3.086442e-7,0.0025923417,0.013256057,0.9496351],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019072232,0.000058636957,0.00040824857,0.0046955626,0.00040758867,0.000009095797,0.00008830343,3.9111154e-7,0.0000011751782,0.00016221481,0.99352384,0.00045423929],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016949965,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000032712453,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98026776,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014827284,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001271758,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.73025364},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2938941628","doi":"10.1186/s12870-019-1689-y","title":"The genetic architecture of phosphorus efficiency in sorghum involves pleiotropic QTL for root morphology and grain yield under low phosphorus availability in the soil","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BMC Plant Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":79,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Consortium of International Agricultural Research Centers; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico","keywords":"Quantitative trait locus; Biology; Sorghum; Agronomy; Genetic architecture; Phosphorus; Allele; Gene; Genetics; Materials science","score_opus":0.01915444107796803,"score_gpt":0.21258607269438973,"score_spread":0.19343163161642168,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2938941628","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9899971,0.007916389,0.000019443522,0.00068301463,0.00029924934,0.0007479923,0.00027372694,0.000011293265,0.00005181508],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99774677,0.0016089878,0.00004308253,0.00030789556,0.000059560443,0.000059464342,0.00008721065,0.0000012682071,0.00008576915],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99838835,0.00026136497,0.00037460012,0.00040379338,0.00009163047,0.00048026012],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977503,0.0019213416,0.00013119499,0.00013580127,0.000021868856,0.000039505947],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006651907,0.00018134339,0.00034097861,0.00002773738,0.00010687815,0.000018065264,0.00046234968,0.00021788708,0.000017883704],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017352212,0.00005670612,0.00008042376,0.00023493543,0.00025719934,0.00002007916,0.00008279808,0.00021790844,0.000005538469],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006812556,0.00029152495,0.8026075,0.000023814413,0.0000136047165,0.000004202826,0.00035763413,0.000057346144,0.17305975,0.00463105,0.00037591482,0.017896459],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00063506624,0.00054973667,0.96933377,0.000022979848,0.000009825309,0.00003495587,0.0004725519,0.00012805634,0.0035916148,0.0053300257,0.019717226,0.00017420878],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009556041,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012900507,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16946813,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011498849,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027664551,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.71987855},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2945587151","doi":"10.1016/j.plaphy.2019.05.024","title":"Molybdenum-induced effects on photosynthetic efficacy of winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) under different nitrogen sources are associated with nitrogen assimilation","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Physiology and Biochemistry","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":70,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Ministry of Agriculture - Saskatchewan","keywords":"Photosynthesis; Nitrogen; Chlorophyll; Cultivar; Chloroplast; Ammonium; Biology; Ammonium nitrate; Nitrogen assimilation; Molybdenum; Nitrate; Fertilizer; Horticulture; Agronomy; Botany; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Gene","score_opus":0.010012276384885,"score_gpt":0.18811027038053937,"score_spread":0.17809799399565437,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2945587151","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99910176,0.00017313332,1.7068977e-7,0.00011046897,0.000064335276,0.00021911372,0.00023006531,0.000035537174,0.00006539114],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990856,0.000045888,0.0000010337355,0.00016527489,0.00009964464,0.000011446808,0.0005371345,0.0000019966735,0.00005196661],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.998983,0.00007760513,0.00016413593,0.0003610464,0.00014797205,0.00026618913],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990862,0.0005461819,0.00017306402,0.00007572567,0.000035676152,0.00008316979],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005851611,0.00022375296,0.0003714314,0.000014078326,0.000083960884,0.000010709237,0.0001309876,0.00021704455,0.00004246566],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000039966515,0.0000875734,0.000077111385,0.000087540386,0.00006094064,0.00003149132,0.000040795338,0.00016323912,0.000007791707],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003886815,0.0002351932,0.040848136,0.000030181664,0.00007913171,0.0000036919168,0.00001617767,0.0000019375912,0.9580229,0.000005359055,0.000050164595,0.00031846523],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005190201,0.00025737382,0.27837282,0.00019395904,0.000046743422,0.00000954061,0.000047759917,0.000010536077,0.7202595,0.00008751485,0.000045198823,0.0001500322],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006891974,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006114392,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23776338,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013276015,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000064124374,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.35711396},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2946391226","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0216980","title":"Genetic effects on the efficiency and responsiveness to phosphorus use in popcorn as estimated by diallel analysis","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior","keywords":"Diallel cross; Hybrid; Hectare; Biology; Agronomy; Phosphorus; Biotechnology; Abiotic component; Cultivar; Agriculture; Horticulture; Ecology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.034129235756226055,"score_gpt":0.2075407081659648,"score_spread":0.17341147240973873,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2946391226","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99781185,0.00086940004,5.42532e-7,0.00067253225,0.000023466346,0.00048153114,0.00003878857,0.000022318944,0.000079571226],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99784666,0.0007237061,0.000031245494,0.0007914241,0.000020126214,0.000027646594,0.000021903796,8.733654e-7,0.00053642195],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99902225,0.000120335935,0.000120131364,0.00028190608,0.00023090876,0.0002245011],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99894285,0.0008222212,0.000036702237,0.00008206028,0.000029213052,0.00008693998],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016779886,0.00011096442,0.0002379857,0.00003473547,0.000070140035,0.000059071066,0.0001603404,0.000053924523,0.00005901057],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026062463,0.000038114205,0.00003872565,0.00085673743,0.000016165974,0.00004119685,0.000048617214,0.00007942537,0.00013819431],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029255112,0.0006202978,0.2686532,0.000005440208,0.00010521162,0.000012130703,0.000087286666,0.000020882422,0.7233191,0.00010847255,0.0001778693,0.0065975147],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016965809,0.0003265011,0.9577256,0.00006276745,0.00012566462,4.663201e-7,0.0000211405,0.00025038846,0.039648004,0.000034617195,0.0014978001,0.00013743482],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003765972,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00011456813,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6890724,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010537074,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000043125247,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17762545},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2946964232","doi":"10.1016/j.jgg.2019.02.009","title":"Pyramiding of the dep1-1 and NAL1 alleles achieves sustainable improvements in nitrogen-use efficiency and grain yield in japonica rice breeding","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"Journal of genetics and genomics/Journal of Genetics and Genomics","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute of Genetics","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Innovative Research Group Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Glutamine amidotransferase; Glutamine synthetase; Glutamate synthase; Biology; Stringent response; Nitrogen deficiency; Mutant; Biochemistry; Glutamine; Amino acid; Nitrogen; Chemistry; Gene","score_opus":0.01697553372302005,"score_gpt":0.19692112210735763,"score_spread":0.17994558838433758,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2946964232","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93854946,0.05313256,0.000007548244,0.0075894245,0.00033686758,0.00030091693,0.00007010419,9.442061e-7,0.000012154061],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.84836775,0.14508055,0.00058901246,0.0049467064,0.00086099113,0.0000010521587,0.000005197987,0.000012458832,0.00013626252],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99726665,0.00011799601,0.0014062315,0.00031531136,0.0003621129,0.00053167046],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974046,0.00031571675,0.0017230813,0.00011020452,0.00029544235,0.00015095825],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011945796,0.00038226185,0.00091205636,0.00022575629,0.00016147307,0.00024546022,0.0005008112,0.00044500935,0.0000021402686],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000104777755,0.00019161904,0.00017861328,0.00022044104,0.00018302885,0.00011805296,0.0003996594,0.0011032294,1.0459861e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00061450776,0.000341671,0.07496685,0.0005228833,0.00046197313,0.00038343814,0.002537515,0.0005288074,0.87892044,0.00012617442,0.0047707767,0.03582495],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0052944105,0.0056562284,0.41139954,0.0011651934,0.00096971344,0.0029792064,0.006074666,0.0012861522,0.011039254,0.00606424,0.5462849,0.0017864513],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008167505,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010774286,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8678812,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007308009,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015350514,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7813998},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2949064127","doi":"10.1007/s11104-019-04068-z","title":"An efficient three-dimensional rhizosphere modeling capability to study the effect of root system architecture on soil water and reactive transport","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant and Soil","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory; Biological and Environmental Research; Office of Science; Western Sydney University; Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs; Battelle; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Rhizosphere; Transpiration; Environmental science; Bulk soil; Chemistry; Biogeochemical cycle; Soil science; Brachypodium distachyon; Nutrient; Water flow; Soil water; Environmental chemistry; Soil organic matter; Biology; Photosynthesis","score_opus":0.009484788317499026,"score_gpt":0.19190045324347973,"score_spread":0.18241566492598071,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2949064127","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988386,0.00013525042,0.0000017298058,0.00013966548,0.000077689045,0.00058900187,0.00013034059,0.0000222464,0.00006545163],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9998262,0.0000024059916,0.000001869512,0.000022127831,0.000060559025,0.000013960602,0.000056981848,9.651799e-7,0.000014953867],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99905163,0.000108261665,0.00013703312,0.0003012971,0.00021592414,0.00018583114],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996574,0.00013810403,0.000027684666,0.00007014063,0.00001955354,0.000087109736],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048221595,0.00014464735,0.00025765708,0.000007848373,0.0001382984,0.000014980105,0.00009852941,0.000053757933,0.000007970204],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000029175208,0.000037108122,0.00004111627,0.0000505327,0.000020271045,0.000023193808,0.000022791019,0.0001156387,0.0000039473857],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0075430353,0.0010428029,0.28047088,0.00017686725,0.00024223891,0.00004940643,0.008741077,0.061813947,0.57639325,0.00025764326,0.000033850356,0.06323501],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0035995157,0.012026459,0.82271004,0.00036438435,0.00041552525,0.000117604206,0.0042592036,0.05671244,0.096957915,0.000106831685,0.001604053,0.0011260468],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003980291,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013840056,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5422391,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000054171032,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000023628472,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15132253},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2951355693","doi":"10.1002/chin.200727217","title":"Isozymes of Plant Hexokinase: Occurrence, Properties and Functions","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ChemInform","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Chemistry; Hexokinase; Isozyme; Biochemistry; Computational biology; Enzyme; Glycolysis","score_opus":0.032142517186695,"score_gpt":0.1982497514188436,"score_spread":0.1661072342321486,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2951355693","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96171814,0.0012531895,2.1882158e-7,0.000064491804,0.0000889098,0.00007461377,0.00024707778,0.000024653737,0.036528703],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963182,0.00041842938,0.000005372297,0.0000630265,0.00008395327,0.0000031033885,0.00015081417,1.7557669e-7,0.0029569014],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995464,2.0794906e-7,0.00013710214,0.000079759644,0.00009021507,0.00014632723],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998002,0.00004113794,0.000049343314,0.000023530154,0.000027724816,0.000058063717],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011732563,0.00006389649,0.00009540089,0.000009553719,0.000062809195,0.000010249544,0.0000651989,0.000043970198,0.000066563305],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000021570013,0.000021225,0.00002711143,0.00011705146,0.000057828933,0.00009124127,0.000027734672,0.000044109755,0.0000073895367],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005979062,0.000045900517,0.002487686,0.000015667523,0.000008327241,0.0000018379515,0.00017261853,1.3799788e-8,0.15384483,0.00042455338,0.014859742,0.82807904],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007539265,0.000042648087,0.020508746,0.000018082941,0.000007058798,0.00001417686,0.00051313825,8.9277273e-7,0.23187311,0.000020537886,0.74685204,0.000074197465],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000021198328,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000036878682,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.82800484,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000032060475,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000038889725,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08655304},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2952129448","doi":"","title":"Uniform plant stands promote pod set and boost seed yield in canola","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","keywords":"Canola; Point of delivery; Yield (engineering); Set (abstract data type); Fruit set; Agronomy; Mathematics; Biology; Computer science; Botany; Physics","score_opus":0.046818549856472554,"score_gpt":0.21837777346463166,"score_spread":0.17155922360815912,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2952129448","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9887216,0.00033277457,7.7851263e-7,0.0009933856,0.00007586785,0.00013367042,0.00016484938,0.000035902976,0.009541185],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966665,0.00023000693,0.00003673362,0.000355479,0.00007360455,0.000003873369,0.000112846494,3.8261206e-7,0.0025206008],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993463,0.00001529497,0.00012354893,0.0001623198,0.00013481657,0.00021770777],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973434,0.000039321407,0.000027214834,0.000026108024,0.000021231714,0.00015176738],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021862065,0.00008959551,0.00013156996,0.000012658172,0.00003364273,0.000037566973,0.000090236994,0.00007044756,0.00005278003],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000030868116,0.000028594299,0.000016038457,0.000161343,0.000018743058,0.00010994185,0.000044524877,0.000076645025,0.000012214269],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008569685,0.0006054344,0.43461365,0.000023916107,0.00005552394,0.00032820008,0.0036153009,0.0000027682852,0.2965405,0.02109315,0.055134144,0.18713044],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00053447264,0.00027294445,0.25773758,0.00003154543,0.000007876634,0.000053150685,0.0010305792,0.00009601063,0.0084761465,0.0006701363,0.73083925,0.0002503227],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014994758,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0060544787,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.67570513,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000012054317,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012153085,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33785412},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2952589657","doi":"10.1071/cp19042","title":"Potassium translocation combined with specific root uptake is responsible for the high potassium efficiency in vegetable soybean","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Crop and Pasture Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Agronomy; Genotype; Horticulture; Gene; Genetics","score_opus":0.012656046057555513,"score_gpt":0.20756368103962256,"score_spread":0.19490763498206704,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2952589657","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99172354,0.0016310286,0.00005269193,0.004900275,0.00038046704,0.00067881093,0.00004698087,0.000023622628,0.0005625784],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980812,0.00022215642,0.00012023711,0.00034256844,0.000105915795,0.000025003726,0.000014905624,0.000001300102,0.0010867162],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985132,0.000031243722,0.0001842775,0.00048309405,0.00033870203,0.00044944367],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941736,0.00018880286,0.000073042895,0.000126688,0.00009634645,0.00009775232],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00083834573,0.00015612102,0.00018952537,0.000040633055,0.0005185632,0.00019858453,0.0004320579,0.00006524136,0.00005817352],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019281362,0.000049830986,0.00003713817,0.0010868366,0.00030026585,0.00026525563,0.0000333624,0.00013898738,0.000015219209],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00078509963,0.00019769942,0.018122692,0.000015578533,0.000007043865,0.0000033811891,0.0010939036,0.00005987089,0.9225069,0.012055293,0.0010479904,0.04410455],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009792756,0.00061457435,0.7493291,0.000052836178,0.000013403374,0.000012055314,0.000490198,0.00035309888,0.02883776,0.0005650856,0.21848725,0.00026539346],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007134818,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003137856,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8936691,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014369546,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006134414,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39884213},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2963762294","doi":"10.1111/pbi.13212","title":"Biotechnological mechanism for improving plant remobilization of phosphorus during leaf senescence","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Biotechnology Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"University of Notre Dame Australia","keywords":"Biology; Mechanism (biology); Phosphorus; Senescence; Botany; Biotechnology; Cell biology","score_opus":0.012378251033784673,"score_gpt":0.18838579421879947,"score_spread":0.1760075431850148,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2963762294","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9958796,0.00093612086,0.0004847182,0.0011969208,0.00050691154,0.00040323695,0.00039389858,0.00017060507,0.000028023325],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99438775,0.0042314488,0.0009897758,0.00006934606,0.00011776758,0.0000089742725,0.00008647999,0.0000022903462,0.00010614191],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99845886,0.000029920055,0.00045096563,0.00036059992,0.00021378703,0.0004858606],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992113,0.000110872905,0.0004022293,0.00010533085,0.00009341583,0.00007686675],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033437775,0.00020217532,0.00037160446,0.000094838,0.00023862596,0.000032462183,0.00050117087,0.0007032706,0.000045992863],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015317864,0.00008683612,0.00013644245,0.00033455537,0.00008122721,0.00012544921,0.00011239475,0.00045960402,0.000015541846],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016764073,0.000084144456,0.0012287165,0.000014055172,0.00001652158,0.000017741775,0.000010874144,0.0000017558859,0.9553514,0.017475482,0.00003541625,0.02559622],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007114335,0.0004900459,0.002571387,0.00007664439,0.00002955858,0.0013824167,0.00029456065,0.00050939416,0.97517145,0.002476653,0.016032102,0.0002543724],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000019714716,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017544944,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025341848,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003222373,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001777627,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5424267},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2968206978","doi":"10.1139/gen-2019-0061","title":"Genome-wide identification and expression analysis of aquaporin gene family related to abiotic stress in watermelon","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Genome","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biology; Gene; Aquaporin; Genome; Genetics; Abiotic stress; Gene family; Gene expression; Phylogenetic tree; Chromosome; Cell biology","score_opus":0.011156808532805042,"score_gpt":0.20311930975773,"score_spread":0.19196250122492495,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2968206978","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985694,0.0008094467,0.0000022650374,0.00009957119,0.000067618595,0.00024087654,0.00011587776,0.000013500651,0.000081392085],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982489,0.00060422294,0.00002448814,0.000038835053,0.000017256816,0.0000051604775,0.00042265275,7.52026e-7,0.0006377368],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990403,0.000046129844,0.00030306773,0.00028829603,0.00014032642,0.00018186157],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996744,0.00004345468,0.00009635937,0.00008471938,0.00002991506,0.00007116236],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021703244,0.00009108094,0.0002499968,0.000099764795,0.000032385855,0.000021435215,0.00015093132,0.00007235587,0.00007726531],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010305684,0.000039774543,0.00005462529,0.0007846892,0.00001336788,0.00007981416,0.000059552625,0.000051615174,0.000046308036],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017327195,0.000034646313,0.0874828,0.000003870484,0.000023121613,0.0000015604862,0.00032906572,0.00013713831,0.91025907,0.0000098812225,0.0000012413582,0.0017002673],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009927816,0.000036766112,0.9499448,0.000009088999,0.00004570369,2.7495403e-7,0.00015745626,0.00002870213,0.04650903,0.000045436227,0.0030274743,0.00009601026],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000092577175,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006390789,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.86375004,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013327408,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000025937677,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16219588},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2968897879","doi":"10.3389/fpls.2019.01105","title":"The C-Terminal Domains SnRK2 Box and ABA Box Have a Role in Sugarcane SnRK2s Auto-Activation and Activity","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Structural Genomics Consortium","funders":"Office of Science; Ministero dello Sviluppo Economico; Universidade Estadual de Campinas; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Ontario Ministry of Economic Development and Innovation; Wellcome Trust; Novartis Pharma; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo; Genome Canada; Pfizer; European Federation of Pharmaceutical Industries and Associations; Merck KGaA; Argonne National Laboratory; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Protein kinase A; Abscisic acid; Autophosphorylation; Abiotic stress; Cell biology; Kinase; Biology; Arabidopsis thaliana; MAP2K7; Biochemistry; Cyclin-dependent kinase 2; Mutant","score_opus":0.008025555940672892,"score_gpt":0.19963123766059845,"score_spread":0.19160568171992556,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2968897879","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980971,0.00033857426,0.000016561096,0.00046181577,0.00024323161,0.0002576715,0.00004734726,0.000013208997,0.00052444095],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986979,0.0006799326,0.0002455395,0.00008134235,0.000039095266,0.000009891345,0.000008220915,5.7840896e-7,0.00023752978],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987354,0.00005366397,0.00014026651,0.00038409443,0.00028502828,0.00040149005],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961555,0.00014536994,0.000076477525,0.00005395217,0.000015423468,0.00009323904],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00074105716,0.0001180548,0.00017211959,0.000054061413,0.0002720648,0.00013779273,0.00026434267,0.000059825103,0.000005566389],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000048478243,0.00004637041,0.000017170018,0.00037862148,0.00030500154,0.0004670278,0.00009838314,0.00016354436,0.000001984236],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018247103,0.000065681976,0.56486684,0.000004629493,0.0000028588738,0.000015099372,0.00044736182,0.000004281874,0.26186973,0.0005209275,0.0003885843,0.17163157],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002921451,0.000077832396,0.9542712,0.000037642305,0.0000025433376,0.000038155067,0.0008443091,0.0034704,0.005460663,0.0007173345,0.034632903,0.00015486557],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00037882823,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00068124634,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3894044,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004123092,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003040013,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20925298},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2969651774","doi":"10.1074/jbc.ra119.008047","title":"Arabidopsis CTP:phosphocholine cytidylyltransferase 1 is phosphorylated and inhibited by sucrose nonfermenting 1–related protein kinase 1 (SnRK1)","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Biological Chemistry","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Government of Canada; Alberta Innovates; Alberta Agriculture and Forestry","keywords":"Phosphorylation; Nicotiana benthamiana; Phosphocholine; Protein kinase A; Biochemistry; Cell biology; Biology; Kinase; Arabidopsis; Chemistry; Mutant; Phosphatidylcholine; Gene; Phospholipid","score_opus":0.009197765150647028,"score_gpt":0.193925023693548,"score_spread":0.18472725854290098,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2969651774","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9946844,0.0036370954,9.899193e-7,0.0008297459,0.00008140005,0.00020890067,0.00017521759,0.000035119283,0.00034712697],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967657,0.0012745276,0.00003995606,0.0003550851,0.00011633053,0.0000038393355,0.00012369516,0.0000021890153,0.0013187035],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99822164,0.000053315187,0.00068931654,0.00035772618,0.00027320915,0.00040479333],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99900174,0.000105976396,0.00037647795,0.000069624424,0.0001574559,0.00028871276],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004475791,0.00027407974,0.0004999037,0.000012381038,0.00010994634,0.00007265186,0.00027041358,0.00038831853,0.0015275568],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010636872,0.00010758337,0.0002077195,0.00033451276,0.00010398312,0.0001444899,0.00006609394,0.0005221178,0.00002312732],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025917668,0.00022463985,0.0065549323,0.000016126283,0.000037308608,0.000038632814,0.00003337541,4.396589e-7,0.9855488,0.0000052454607,0.00070373254,0.006577596],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011337737,0.00031303498,0.0065621715,0.00010832875,0.000030885087,0.00013553022,0.00013379408,0.000024455283,0.94795984,0.00012706139,0.043174796,0.0002963176],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001739311,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.6804982e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.042471066,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000027943248,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001695226,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993852},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2969853334","doi":"10.1007/s11104-019-04232-5","title":"Nutrient acquisition strategies in agroforestry systems","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant and Soil","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":178,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Nutrient; Monoculture; Interspecific competition; Agroforestry; Environmental science; Biology; Nutrient cycle; Agronomy; Ecology","score_opus":0.012234715481362594,"score_gpt":0.1876675058825494,"score_spread":0.1754327904011868,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2969853334","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99467206,0.0015357698,3.8236817e-7,0.000079341786,0.00023637783,0.00012009091,0.00008714424,0.000023131446,0.0032457167],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981977,0.0010900032,0.0000014552745,0.000044067157,0.00012206808,0.000006503013,0.0001868883,2.9309348e-7,0.00035102543],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994578,0.000022985349,0.00011015387,0.00014397394,0.00009744876,0.00016763345],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983954,0.00005457229,0.00003146221,0.000021584283,0.000008609968,0.00004421343],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000103196144,0.00007323294,0.00012431089,0.000011795119,0.000038061145,0.00007084542,0.000058297555,0.000063884094,0.000032709708],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000018376674,0.000027034515,0.000018782937,0.00008279271,0.000011130253,0.00013069292,0.000018142962,0.000059938357,0.000041793617],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035833262,0.00032523475,0.3527928,0.00010883332,0.000028204397,0.000109335575,0.0007537206,0.00006773057,0.42263857,0.20027795,0.0027926504,0.019746643],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00073577143,0.00019898446,0.8070995,0.00017617241,0.00001144372,0.000078004465,0.003920591,0.00082171534,0.0015893913,0.0022323076,0.18275805,0.00037801501],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002629963,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015209401,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.45430675,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000004756682,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000043617574,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11024355},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2971753876","doi":"10.1101/764324","title":"Excessive assimilation of ammonium by plastidic glutamine synthetase is a major cause of ammonium toxicity in <i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i>","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","funders":"","keywords":"Ammonium; Glutamine synthetase; Toxicity; Shoot; Glutamine; Nitrogen assimilation; Ammonia; Arabidopsis thaliana; Assimilation (phonology); Biology; Biochemistry; Chemistry; Botany; Amino acid; Gene; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.014381183426019233,"score_gpt":0.2025383705561879,"score_spread":0.18815718713016866,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2971753876","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9886985,0.0023181722,0.00002529539,0.0003100105,0.0006155953,0.0007648,0.0071829255,0.00007099151,0.00001373233],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99779034,0.0016322992,0.0001495693,0.000138206,0.00017627528,0.00006937552,0.000011811221,0.000010579146,0.000021534905],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9967799,0.00020620672,0.00093632576,0.00093187403,0.00058804563,0.00055765046],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976538,0.0002506644,0.0011359518,0.00041271886,0.00033789937,0.00020901221],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00054539496,0.00055074226,0.0010691846,0.00012693998,0.000072768984,0.000058781596,0.0006803632,0.0006833454,0.00009787246],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016915127,0.00030679855,0.00024929477,0.0008295052,0.00014415069,0.0002139201,0.00034628747,0.0005306381,0.000021239275],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027519467,0.00044314092,0.038640823,0.00020715127,0.00010659795,0.000015303944,0.000016070047,0.000023006578,0.95872736,0.000054383327,0.0014740903,0.000016880931],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003783906,0.00008625205,0.1912329,0.00044666298,0.00013155915,2.487748e-8,0.000008381258,0.00009720089,0.8016408,0.0000018346116,0.0055102115,0.0004657562],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006158502,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000073928,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15708654,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009775699,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012880878,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999384},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2978632296","doi":"10.1139/gen-2019-0116","title":"Quantitative trait loci for seeding root traits and the relationships between root and agronomic traits in common wheat","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Genome","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Quantitative trait locus; Biology; Trait; Common wheat; Inbred strain; Agronomy; Genetics; Gene; Chromosome","score_opus":0.04693036002291646,"score_gpt":0.23812338045515008,"score_spread":0.19119302043223363,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2978632296","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99544454,0.0018648783,0.0000069500397,0.0014555386,0.000027967726,0.0006260683,0.00021546418,0.000014402132,0.00034417596],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994071,0.000084721076,0.000064653344,0.000038725757,0.00010716401,0.00002305931,0.000075349046,0.0000012071339,0.00019801004],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991911,0.00009311157,0.00020444338,0.00022470206,0.000067962465,0.00021864893],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99908435,0.0007563676,0.00006392298,0.000018718063,0.0000140928305,0.00006254903],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00058687903,0.00011100028,0.00026793426,0.000019502151,0.00017031496,0.000051712264,0.00011121212,0.00008184,0.0000123206255],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000025535168,0.000041884603,0.00004619629,0.00012319937,0.00006735122,0.00013354738,0.000027592501,0.00014176832,0.00000708898],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010161971,0.00011474201,0.3194792,0.00006874973,0.00013243564,0.0000024989895,0.013972082,0.00006341653,0.4672175,0.08512399,0.00016667225,0.11264251],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009059873,0.000108196415,0.9834381,0.0000120258455,0.000021264825,0.0000026094026,0.0011250996,0.000048506565,0.000050483988,0.0034483082,0.010724318,0.0001151098],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000052773237,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009221779,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6639589,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000109145,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004209162,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17080046},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2980272897","doi":"10.1111/nph.16264","title":"Low phosphate represses histone deacetylase complex1 to regulate root system architecture remodeling in <i>Arabidopsis</i>","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Phytologist","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Arabidopsis; Cell biology; Histone; Histone deacetylase; Phosphate; HDAC1; Histone deacetylase 2; Biology; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Gene; Mutant","score_opus":0.017879244876171114,"score_gpt":0.23091154077475665,"score_spread":0.21303229589858552,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2980272897","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.991967,0.001754793,0.000052282994,0.0022533396,0.00054002984,0.00052879326,0.00005931482,0.0001876111,0.0026568384],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995843,0.000076422635,0.00042698966,0.0005724255,0.00034250255,0.000015285721,0.00007534672,0.0000027903066,0.0026452527],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980965,0.00008877158,0.00038876824,0.0006438994,0.00025127357,0.00053075334],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992852,0.00010567079,0.00013703051,0.0002032849,0.000045182587,0.00022363539],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024434004,0.00025192808,0.00048999157,0.00003514896,0.0000998957,0.00005697419,0.00043773255,0.00014457972,0.00008052165],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000051344043,0.00011110405,0.00011526072,0.0004958286,0.00003973326,0.00010022912,0.000091006244,0.00022532618,0.0002478983],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006826101,0.00021323019,0.010852097,0.000087253226,0.000022327637,0.00008860047,0.0002492148,0.0064030094,0.7825981,0.001988778,0.01216443,0.18465039],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014099862,0.0003218162,0.11420226,0.00061501376,0.000034148507,0.00012661803,0.0002826519,0.0005710893,0.14347097,0.0007417908,0.7372751,0.00094850484],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011703487,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020842783,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7251107,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006367826,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002091083,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.45306918},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2980866987","doi":"10.1093/jxb/erz460","title":"AKINβ1, a regulatory subunit of SnRK1, regulates organic acid metabolism and acts as a global regulator of genes involved in carbon, lipid and nitrogen metabolism","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Experimental Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Mutant; Arabidopsis; Biology; Subcellular localization; Biochemistry; Heterotrimeric G protein; Post-translational regulation; Gene expression; Gene; Citric acid cycle; Regulation of gene expression; Cell biology; Metabolism; Signal transduction; G protein","score_opus":0.010029976131037652,"score_gpt":0.21455924377619806,"score_spread":0.2045292676451604,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2980866987","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.88578016,0.113458276,4.310386e-8,0.00010763095,0.0002713946,0.00021308337,0.000033398792,0.000007700916,0.00012829666],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99643934,0.0030647707,0.00014611232,0.00008115219,0.00021772736,0.0000025772897,0.0000035064752,0.0000037556083,0.00004104153],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99800414,0.0001448492,0.0008026794,0.00027296483,0.0004681771,0.0003071721],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99872714,0.00006735697,0.00071861345,0.00011385932,0.000152083,0.00022095561],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044134315,0.00026750553,0.0008753607,0.0000686693,0.000038794624,0.000030150331,0.00027314227,0.00017367769,0.000098746685],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000462871,0.0001305424,0.00015938262,0.00042884078,0.00016348257,0.0003274228,0.00015546913,0.00014323545,0.0000013625316],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039882262,0.0001894162,0.027637832,0.000007441153,0.00008811849,0.000010187762,0.00026716432,1.7855072e-7,0.968908,0.0008054656,0.00002162226,0.0016657539],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012637514,0.00027776082,0.18712163,0.000091536676,0.00007739826,0.00014842382,0.0012982294,0.000008338007,0.8031758,0.00058289064,0.005759765,0.00019443771],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012046827,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000065274064,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16573216,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000035426805,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004797035,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5323364},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2981342036","doi":"10.3390/agronomy9110683","title":"Appropriate Ammonium-Nitrate Ratio Improves Nutrient Accumulation and Fruit Quality in Pepper (Capsicum annuum L.)","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Agronomy","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":67,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","keywords":"Nitrate reductase; Pepper; Ammonium; Glutamate synthase; Chemistry; Glutamine synthetase; Nutrient; Nitrate; Dry matter; Nitrogen; Horticulture; Phosphorus; Food science; Botany; Agronomy; Enzyme; Biology; Biochemistry; Glutamine; Amino acid","score_opus":0.028576285836474393,"score_gpt":0.24888417095030554,"score_spread":0.22030788511383115,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2981342036","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99709475,0.0005118458,0.0000058784535,0.00054561446,0.00015747915,0.00048472473,0.000022605245,0.00003479109,0.001142337],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985082,0.00017344406,0.000059168782,0.00019507443,0.0001297972,0.000027191698,0.00011803768,9.921505e-7,0.00078806054],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988862,0.000086608474,0.00027348986,0.00034665084,0.0001310527,0.00027595152],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961174,0.00009700864,0.00010763406,0.000067784356,0.000034824716,0.000080986676],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033348924,0.00014538894,0.00022020834,0.000019199604,0.000073015384,0.000085676074,0.00011906537,0.00009751124,0.00010346967],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014972746,0.0000614215,0.0000522234,0.00017881699,0.00002962541,0.00037906726,0.000056773013,0.000115612675,0.00008218537],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026659106,0.00025998117,0.27333683,0.000024043504,0.000026561387,0.0000031675381,0.0008523834,0.000015619791,0.60884523,0.012203551,0.00032993406,0.103836104],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005081354,0.00006391021,0.90198267,0.000014873349,0.000007226686,0.000001469749,0.00033230596,0.0001205978,0.0068914937,0.0017294966,0.088122055,0.00022574088],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005512029,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00030997128,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.62864584,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016821703,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009719788,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25046962},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2981980586","doi":"10.1016/j.bpj.2019.10.018","title":"Feedforward Control of Plant Nitrate Transporter NRT1.1 Biphasic Adaptive Activity","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biophysical Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Central University of Rajasthan","keywords":"Nitrate; Chemistry; Biophysics; Transporter; Phosphorylation; Biochemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.015515771717151433,"score_gpt":0.19560063047601994,"score_spread":0.1800848587588685,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2981980586","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983989,0.000058923128,0.00006299063,0.00029463155,0.0002651857,0.00015126324,0.0004350167,0.00001609683,0.00031698603],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99909574,0.00012947748,0.000015323625,0.00012262442,0.00049578934,0.0000020227162,0.000014857426,9.926592e-7,0.0001231998],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99896675,0.0000670434,0.00021375125,0.00017205387,0.00029728466,0.0002831368],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994524,0.000099095196,0.00018334518,0.000040294395,0.00006447341,0.00016035204],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014385564,0.00014423742,0.00034647188,0.000015523538,0.00007630521,0.000028663637,0.0002006524,0.000079591104,0.00021536593],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004372062,0.0000506086,0.00025662588,0.00016121221,0.000049495135,0.0001905203,0.000010066043,0.00024945737,0.00007859969],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004928414,0.00015175865,0.0024479453,0.000002520802,0.000045079825,0.000014706685,0.000025677296,0.0000027797628,0.97937316,0.00042725357,0.000106172505,0.016910078],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0025973474,0.0017064202,0.6871017,0.000092624745,0.00015547764,0.00014176217,0.00016036745,0.0005889762,0.26460525,0.000499784,0.041824367,0.00052588235],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000023646478,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000051420707,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.71476793,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010582721,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014076587,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2358106},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2983192406","doi":"10.1007/s11258-019-00986-1","title":"Fine-root morphological trait variation in tropical forest ecosystems: an evidence synthesis","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Ecology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Biome; Biology; Trait; Tropics; Plant ecology; Ecology; Tropical climate; Ecosystem; Botany","score_opus":0.026039386939765055,"score_gpt":0.21732757829724828,"score_spread":0.1912881913574832,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2983192406","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979688,0.00009673915,0.000002639547,0.00076577184,0.00038759972,0.00034367156,0.00016418975,0.000051869323,0.00021872777],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99934447,0.00005835903,0.0000312521,0.00011597682,0.00021328335,0.000064943255,0.000094763476,8.7704046e-7,0.00007604928],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99847496,0.00028022955,0.00030962375,0.00040895006,0.00013724178,0.00038900392],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985223,0.0011878143,0.00009657209,0.00007057371,0.000021616952,0.00010113222],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003251409,0.00014234835,0.00034616547,0.000030735915,0.000057135872,0.000027834389,0.00029821027,0.00024750395,0.0012041599],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026524687,0.00005760348,0.00006031109,0.00017334543,0.00001841887,0.00019897954,0.00004208116,0.00015768145,0.0002673348],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018387548,0.00024469814,0.88322634,0.000007750634,0.000008065997,0.00009715083,0.000045526354,0.000028549026,0.110095434,0.0026950615,0.00030454053,0.003063007],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001688241,0.00033962022,0.9843089,0.000025678522,0.000012455416,0.000109203174,0.000019412648,0.0006019023,0.00029045975,0.00029751763,0.013676399,0.00014961403],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026076852,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.036310885,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10980497,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000321951,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012780791,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997089},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2985065770","doi":"10.1007/s12155-019-10062-1","title":"Root System Architecture of Salix miyabeana “SX67” and Relationships with Aboveground Biomass Yields","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BioEnergy Research","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Université TÉLUQ; Espace pour la vie; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Biomass (ecology); Shoot; Root system; Soil water; Agronomy; Fibrous root system; Productivity; Environmental science; Botany; Biology; Soil science","score_opus":0.053266493178750575,"score_gpt":0.25277765341976693,"score_spread":0.19951116024101637,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2985065770","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9914846,0.0014110192,0.0000034556106,0.00086983456,0.00006394275,0.00020789045,0.000055360124,0.000034236196,0.005869697],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99680716,0.000084491054,0.00006555667,0.000009535389,0.00015404745,0.000011888229,0.000054379405,0.0000015946994,0.0028113509],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99836904,0.000277908,0.00017658065,0.00031511558,0.00049888535,0.00036245654],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991638,0.00038599767,0.000059692557,0.000109868706,0.00014430494,0.00013632765],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007598704,0.00011572834,0.00020841848,0.00006527992,0.0001936256,0.0000534344,0.0002321887,0.0001451125,0.000042671905],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000039951028,0.00004027155,0.00003934795,0.0006973637,0.00013649811,0.000076267046,0.00006814056,0.00025829126,0.00002624096],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003901829,0.00015542614,0.25532362,0.00014749047,0.00008750089,0.000029717889,0.00022684693,0.000013502887,0.67067134,0.046586238,0.0013299827,0.025038142],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00056368153,0.000850987,0.5223514,0.00024417468,0.00001914942,0.00010492713,0.0021319932,0.00007388956,0.018998705,0.00030288554,0.45404297,0.00031527644],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001075845,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001604369,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.65167266,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018204993,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002197714,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1642226},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2986456167","doi":"10.1016/j.bbamem.2019.183111","title":"Expression and detergent free purification and reconstitution of the plant plasma membrane Na+/H+ antiporter SOS1 overexpressed in Pichia pastoris","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Pichia pastoris; Antiporter; Biochemistry; Sodium–hydrogen antiporter; Amino acid; Affinity chromatography; Chemistry; Biology; Recombinant DNA; Sodium; Membrane; Gene; Enzyme","score_opus":0.013161585834523757,"score_gpt":0.18725950034965372,"score_spread":0.17409791451512996,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2986456167","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974571,0.00020278763,2.893245e-7,0.0009007728,0.00033702198,0.00048618286,0.00046728668,0.000030863906,0.000117721866],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99784535,0.0016778073,0.00004462503,0.00009626887,0.00009458415,0.00001628301,0.00014956883,0.0000026734028,0.00007282641],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985181,0.00012173935,0.00037408844,0.00046863637,0.000258226,0.0002592131],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992604,0.0001325655,0.00027853294,0.0002116136,0.000031704858,0.000085186715],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018840529,0.00023919878,0.00033557392,0.00005592452,0.00011279951,0.000053820975,0.00032852447,0.00016622915,0.000026887563],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000027582895,0.00009771224,0.00008732733,0.0003230672,0.00016883663,0.00025447799,0.00016220997,0.00013300632,0.000004479197],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014871951,0.00013143574,0.0009276566,0.000047066842,0.0000140368265,6.3061384e-7,0.00018220147,4.978742e-7,0.9970514,0.0001567306,0.0001146985,0.0012248906],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00054225104,0.000078557576,0.15687177,0.0001512428,0.000021589036,0.000010563446,0.00008716171,0.00008613417,0.8389359,0.00007635521,0.00294283,0.00019566526],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012081287,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000052198237,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15811555,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010693162,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016422024,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39845896},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2987602113","doi":"10.1139/cjps-2019-0173","title":"Strategic timing and rate of phosphorus fertilization improves phosphorus-use efficiency in two contrasting cultivars of subirrigated greenhouse-grown chrysanthemum","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Cultivar; Vegetative reproduction; Chrysanthemum morifolium; Phosphorus; Inflorescence; Greenhouse; Nutrient; Shoot; Fertilizer; Floriculture; Horticulture; Agronomy; Biomass (ecology); Biology; Human fertilization; Chemistry","score_opus":0.025093465821343048,"score_gpt":0.21992756966329613,"score_spread":0.19483410384195307,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2987602113","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982751,0.001030481,0.0000036641536,0.00004438064,0.00023026826,0.0001601982,0.00014879345,0.000004038762,0.00010309334],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995388,0.0003245675,0.000049850125,0.00003651372,0.000021073538,4.7515618e-7,0.000007086779,0.0000012427894,0.00002040558],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985859,0.000049518207,0.0005104471,0.00021190311,0.00023443837,0.00040783698],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99876165,0.0001925186,0.00045336515,0.000050969495,0.00021610988,0.0003254072],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001023864,0.00012826761,0.00032098268,0.00014690454,0.000121368976,0.00007218024,0.00036206504,0.00004501124,0.000019838568],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021609176,0.000060688973,0.000045984834,0.00089519745,0.0003145676,0.0004860639,0.000019151857,0.00014555136,0.0000011135048],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000060727678,0.000027623111,0.09205929,0.000006459272,0.0000043550845,0.000027252063,0.00032521054,0.00006640935,0.9015431,0.0007138943,0.0000072253747,0.0051584537],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012046782,0.00042338346,0.7946362,0.0005570027,0.000027749631,0.00014712645,0.0017008386,0.00423346,0.19558528,0.00035750843,0.0008289474,0.0002978238],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010883086,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0075113457,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.70595783,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000041280695,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034470536,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9957035},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2989888360","doi":"10.1093/treephys/tpz114","title":"Discerning the effects of phosphate status on the metabolism of hybrid poplar","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tree Physiology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Phosphate; Willow; Resorption; Chemistry; Nutrient; Metabolism; Phosphorus; Salicaceae; Organic acid; Botany; Inorganic ions; Biochemistry; Biology; Ion; Woody plant; Endocrinology; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.009086707636146014,"score_gpt":0.19122847234812101,"score_spread":0.182141764711975,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2989888360","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99680597,0.0014189067,1.9350068e-7,0.00036653856,0.0003561592,0.00025938533,0.000047560647,0.000012090331,0.00073318824],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99858075,0.000665823,0.000002506122,0.0003055709,0.00009660745,0.000010627003,0.000027643275,8.8285026e-7,0.00030957093],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99913055,0.00016555046,0.00016000668,0.00016762939,0.00012805875,0.00024819828],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99864537,0.0010164554,0.0001662005,0.00011508069,0.000027191612,0.000029731093],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012754514,0.000111812544,0.00027999262,0.0000068191753,0.00006622871,0.00000435151,0.00030405325,0.000028720924,0.00013566823],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000066471126,0.000025935973,0.00011800879,0.00012650405,0.00009795488,0.00003281299,0.00006638854,0.0001133267,0.00005375606],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000960877,0.00006228555,0.0006300587,0.0000088160505,0.00003157261,4.487906e-7,0.000073314906,0.000005620822,0.9749107,0.0061223363,0.0005304114,0.017528377],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027622233,0.00028254144,0.4531205,0.00002669705,0.000037141206,0.0000010965326,0.00010163117,0.000019465599,0.4667602,0.0017549836,0.077527024,0.00009251925],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013429527,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000015390155,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.50815046,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000024873318,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000488646,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1485472},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2990100928","doi":"10.1007/s00425-019-03314-z","title":"Evidence that tolerance of Eutrema salsugineum to low phosphate conditions is hard-wired by constitutive metabolic and root-associated adaptations","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Planta","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase; Ecotype; Rhizosphere; Arabidopsis; Biology; Root hair; Phosphate; Shoot; Botany; Phosphatase; Phosphorus deficiency; Nutrient; Enzyme; Photosynthesis; Biochemistry; Gene; Ecology","score_opus":0.03322083171380683,"score_gpt":0.2288188238249413,"score_spread":0.19559799211113446,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2990100928","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98761266,0.0057789036,0.000005089905,0.0009847443,0.00019550859,0.00037448603,0.0045154393,0.000039648203,0.00049350073],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9943023,0.0035488706,0.000025615413,0.00067475386,0.000026898031,0.000020589745,0.00030272084,0.0000010391592,0.0010972328],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99896663,0.000050280625,0.00021371178,0.00030196816,0.00021522137,0.00025217893],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99917716,0.00037336687,0.00017157104,0.000065415035,0.00007886856,0.00013363526],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014276251,0.00014707496,0.0003367738,0.00002060529,0.00012133793,0.000038643728,0.000175239,0.00007114012,0.000275491],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009156066,0.000070140595,0.000059131355,0.0002871698,0.00006530318,0.00024068657,0.000042306347,0.00006595788,0.00008141885],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010992378,0.00016948156,0.09233008,0.000012535898,0.00008583388,0.000005151167,0.00047245034,0.000011549802,0.8745849,0.0018718354,0.022065995,0.008280274],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00042693963,0.00010339322,0.7738114,0.00035297545,0.00007645668,0.000010674416,0.00019127065,0.00010591715,0.11209491,0.00012995425,0.11240338,0.00029274283],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003161297,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00030852781,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.76249,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007563098,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001638961,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30164334},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2991826542","doi":"10.1007/s11032-019-1064-6","title":"QTL mapping of root and aboveground biomass in the Brassica C genome using a B. napus population carrying genome content introgressed from B. oleracea","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Molecular Breeding","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Alberta Innovates Bio Solutions; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Crop Industry Development Fund","keywords":"Quantitative trait locus; Biology; Epistasis; Population; Doubled haploidy; Brassica oleracea; Brassica; Genetics; Botany; Gene","score_opus":0.0393905999823169,"score_gpt":0.2168004036960716,"score_spread":0.1774098037137547,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2991826542","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9966068,0.0025149868,0.000063425665,0.00025860243,0.000106556174,0.00033235882,0.000044722812,0.000014945555,0.000057577767],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994315,0.0000347406,0.00017933738,0.00012055366,0.000110804875,0.0000047527847,0.00011053043,0.0000019276245,0.0000058534715],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.998851,0.000086809996,0.00028202453,0.00028100944,0.00024583223,0.00025331398],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959093,0.0000942133,0.00016644076,0.000069045214,0.00003393041,0.00004546318],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030773538,0.00014118459,0.00025609814,0.00004553281,0.00009359522,0.00009088338,0.00019804052,0.00008233259,0.00001546878],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002375368,0.00006161787,0.00006969308,0.000293282,0.000028224435,0.00014039503,0.00007547813,0.00011026055,0.0000019096417],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015017834,0.000020171672,0.07446696,0.0000070327897,0.000016816506,0.0000111797945,0.00033817833,0.000015329897,0.9225475,0.00013680934,4.0640336e-7,0.0024245977],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003653088,0.000057877096,0.9895086,0.00007134923,0.000024680907,0.000013695584,0.00091348967,0.0006469263,0.0064207492,0.00016408483,0.0016344995,0.0001787394],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027663824,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00019369565,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9161267,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000030114279,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004360456,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4181961},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2993400451","doi":"10.1093/jxb/erz539","title":"Arabidopsis sucrose synthase localization indicates a primary role in sucrose translocation in phloem","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Experimental Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; China Scholarship Council","keywords":"Arabidopsis; Sucrose synthase; Phloem; Endosperm; Biology; Mutant; Callose; Xylem; Subcellular localization; Biochemistry; Sucrose; Sieve tube element; Cell biology; Chromosomal translocation; Botany; Cytoplasm; Cell wall; Gene","score_opus":0.008614951763147171,"score_gpt":0.21657827556975845,"score_spread":0.20796332380661128,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2993400451","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.985227,0.013950391,0.0000026543023,0.00016234323,0.00014472692,0.00018938423,0.000011770997,0.0000072863027,0.00030443203],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984529,0.0011262614,0.00004060034,0.0002120032,0.00009151856,0.000005428119,0.000013807877,0.0000014529415,0.00005602227],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988015,0.00007633853,0.00048663904,0.00015956543,0.00026440862,0.00021154614],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999562,0.0000659016,0.0002251114,0.00003137728,0.000031775427,0.000083836734],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034437657,0.0001230279,0.00027808602,0.0000646975,0.000034516226,0.000038711794,0.0001785935,0.000090320216,0.00017406979],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001713959,0.000057333375,0.000087493,0.00038776433,0.00002817942,0.00040013384,0.000019563431,0.00015134791,0.00002161303],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022982182,0.0005510582,0.05243344,0.0000015689972,0.000005258566,0.0000206139,0.00053259614,0.000010442879,0.9335214,0.000043838845,0.000041317115,0.012608644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018528466,0.0004697941,0.33561236,0.00020505286,0.000008789103,0.00007191189,0.002738169,0.0002160179,0.64677167,0.00013577522,0.011660517,0.00025711075],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008732355,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00011007754,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28674975,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009819615,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001976259,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23379871},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3004432508","doi":"10.1093/jxb/eraa049","title":"The intersection of nitrogen nutrition and water use in plants: new paths toward improved crop productivity","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Experimental Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":273,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Apoplast; Nitrogen; Transpiration; Environmental science; Agronomy; Water transport; Productivity; Crop; Water use; Nitrate; Water flow; Biology; Chemistry; Photosynthesis; Environmental engineering; Botany; Ecology","score_opus":0.04862596658367935,"score_gpt":0.2699475763993665,"score_spread":0.22132160981568716,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3004432508","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.27343288,0.72587013,3.107537e-7,0.00008454432,0.0002869722,0.00028227197,0.000033736647,0.000003220333,0.000005939682],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.05349787,0.9458585,0.000028802002,0.000012951662,0.00055208034,0.000008208443,0.000012298971,0.0000017774661,0.000027562119],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.998749,0.0001449258,0.0005922476,0.00017549406,0.00016842909,0.00016990535],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993101,0.000089264264,0.00043137863,0.000036872432,0.00003219575,0.0001002103],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023145489,0.00018903022,0.0007016443,0.000020377913,0.000059048514,0.000071309245,0.00017515026,0.00011135959,0.0000127332605],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000037848724,0.000054086544,0.00024487704,0.00010515911,0.000043737058,0.0002642273,0.00007290465,0.0002652828,0.0000015539302],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016907681,0.0001763107,0.000018600145,0.000054129527,0.00005259512,0.000021020644,0.00018403328,2.774744e-9,0.29192418,0.000009220285,0.00026642767,0.7071244],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027953176,0.0003735857,0.000056443027,0.0011998647,0.00005976696,0.00026969338,0.00040263525,7.6002345e-7,0.03349096,0.00005813991,0.96368575,0.00012284599],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000073667485,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003470888,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9634193,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006538301,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023692579,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22055852},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3006221657","doi":"10.1139/cjss2012-081","title":"Comparing rooting characteristics and soil water withdrawal patterns of wheat with alternative oilseed and pulse crops grown in the semiarid Canadian prairie","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BioOne Complete (BioOne)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Canola; Agronomy; Crop rotation; Brassica; Crop; Sativum; Cropping system; Biology; Soil water; Cropping; Water-use efficiency; Summer fallow; Environmental science; Agriculture; Irrigation","score_opus":0.1153305027803418,"score_gpt":0.19726340250187624,"score_spread":0.08193289972153443,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3006221657","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99706984,0.00016618909,0.0000045619795,0.0019159665,0.00005895931,0.00035184986,0.00020822055,0.000014808084,0.0002096366],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991101,0.00008698521,0.000030485442,0.00032339853,0.00014641654,0.00002026506,0.00022219273,0.0000024669991,0.00005768357],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99861985,0.000103006096,0.00029261145,0.00031713286,0.00019604703,0.00047132972],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943674,0.00010894719,0.00010790711,0.00008267055,0.000078816214,0.00018492009],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023482152,0.0002189282,0.00034911348,0.00004243567,0.00022676948,0.00015325175,0.00023750796,0.000070518334,0.00005571193],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015737534,0.00007384279,0.000028957598,0.00012648727,0.00013901875,0.00019281439,0.00009018431,0.00018607677,0.000007837716],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000055440036,0.00007162015,0.81800115,0.000030320705,0.00003125925,0.00003303507,0.0013624663,0.0000011766531,0.1684727,0.00022231588,0.000105430285,0.011613057],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00045012604,0.00014441006,0.9891403,0.00010856749,0.000019023479,0.000055433524,0.000585345,0.00033819917,0.0041170004,0.000053738735,0.004753431,0.00023447658],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.18992512,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.24927685,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17113908,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019059948,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012160749,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8154692},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3006815403","doi":"10.1016/j.jplph.2020.153137","title":"Transcriptome analysis of rice (Oryza sativa L.) in response to ammonium resupply reveals the involvement of phytohormone signaling and the transcription factor OsJAZ9 in reprogramming of nitrogen uptake and metabolism","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Plant Physiology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China; University of Melbourne","keywords":"Oryza sativa; Phenylpropanoid; Transcriptome; Transcription factor; Biology; Shoot; Botany; Metabolism; Secondary metabolism; Biochemistry; Nitrogen cycle; Ammonium; Sugar; Metabolic pathway; Carbohydrate metabolism; Chemistry; Nitrogen; Gene; Gene expression; Biosynthesis","score_opus":0.028127316541187015,"score_gpt":0.22980038060955404,"score_spread":0.20167306406836702,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3006815403","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99403536,0.0036033832,0.0000059169893,0.0017646517,0.0000351251,0.0002660494,0.0002856063,0.0000019372126,0.0000019723204],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99821186,0.0014184408,0.00009162554,0.00020467635,0.000053010168,0.000005134446,0.000012592737,9.926133e-7,0.0000016821964],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99786615,0.00065664394,0.00089897413,0.00017789479,0.00022295403,0.0001773923],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99853,0.00068253314,0.000577834,0.000056005236,0.00008193109,0.000071751885],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014486462,0.0001254035,0.0008424934,0.00012195376,0.000035053017,0.0000081000235,0.00022246607,0.00006951592,0.000007635147],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015500629,0.000043445827,0.0001833173,0.00087391515,0.00012975873,0.00008958467,0.00002714085,0.0001682658,6.8163416e-8],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008592468,0.000070839335,0.0023426255,0.000017576207,0.00021156218,0.0000030204797,0.0051160534,0.00005953392,0.98206073,0.00010877224,0.000010406893,0.0014064314],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015102777,0.00046170683,0.9114845,0.00006345308,0.000403289,0.000005739743,0.00322111,0.00007390901,0.08000041,0.00038063878,0.0022972312,0.000097726515],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024247883,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001279046,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9091419,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000073959445,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001324369,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17716694},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3008418899","doi":"10.1093/jxb/eraa076","title":"Endogenous ABA alleviates rice ammonium toxicity by reducing ROS and free ammonium via regulation of the SAPK9–bZIP20 pathway","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Experimental Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":84,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; South China Agricultural University; Institute of Genetics; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Chinese Academy of Sciences; China Agricultural University; University of Melbourne","keywords":"Ammonium; Endogeny; Toxicity; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Cell biology; Biology; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.022493653577699637,"score_gpt":0.20064544807051105,"score_spread":0.1781517944928114,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3008418899","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9792924,0.018750638,0.000004886394,0.0012527978,0.0002093074,0.00014490621,0.00006864982,0.00000985129,0.00026655875],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99857706,0.0005971609,0.000110277404,0.00034049826,0.00032656547,0.0000017007312,0.0000034745458,0.0000017255086,0.00004153752],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987778,0.00008979036,0.00043321596,0.00016389768,0.00034663884,0.00018866183],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991814,0.00007520158,0.0004685522,0.000060167207,0.000059723236,0.00015494769],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017613021,0.00014393392,0.0002779993,0.000008169619,0.00015980727,0.000038409657,0.0003239829,0.00007412541,0.000052413645],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000050216207,0.0000542588,0.00014916678,0.00017372666,0.000069841866,0.00022032388,0.000120972116,0.0001564082,0.000001517369],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018931627,0.00012442592,0.0003943228,0.0000018797477,0.000022096037,0.000004293936,0.00046783307,8.107263e-7,0.9942794,0.000035019693,0.0013903697,0.0030902743],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000362142,0.00039966023,0.011345795,0.000028263217,0.00001930778,0.000092062575,0.0005922266,0.000031662777,0.9750363,0.000056839788,0.011926876,0.00010886211],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008373195,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000075335333,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019284656,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000026908983,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010676695,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22126096},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3008443079","doi":"10.3389/fpls.2020.00160","title":"High Temperature can Change Root System Architecture and Intensify Root Interactions of Plant Seedlings","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":93,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Pearl River S and T Nova Program of Guangzhou; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Shoot; Biology; Root system; Competition (biology); Shrub; Botany; Seedling; Root (linguistics); Plant root; Agronomy; Horticulture; Ecology","score_opus":0.016787241015516825,"score_gpt":0.1910026234825996,"score_spread":0.1742153824670828,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3008443079","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99269545,0.00054755027,0.000008814651,0.0037243143,0.0010263841,0.0002587034,0.001634438,0.00004675246,0.00005758677],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986561,0.00010641632,0.00038771125,0.0003884615,0.00029269824,0.000012539426,0.00012750538,9.87781e-7,0.000027576138],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99865085,0.00003856399,0.00024120648,0.0004267703,0.00030161446,0.00034097108],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995153,0.00004696526,0.000118643395,0.000055111792,0.000052096402,0.00021186635],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023197594,0.00015934912,0.0003211211,0.00007265185,0.00017451185,0.00006047879,0.00038787883,0.00007311183,0.0000045408788],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000076815406,0.00006787605,0.0000388786,0.0008250747,0.00021432451,0.00019456161,0.00010942135,0.0002802525,0.0000012907202],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00049076875,0.00015620046,0.12965406,0.00013877478,0.00003581252,0.00018054915,0.006347978,0.000054425276,0.81056046,0.0024396698,0.016959378,0.032981906],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010778729,0.00081014604,0.6772372,0.0011495657,0.00008032167,0.0005658286,0.0116511,0.003066716,0.06819881,0.00029208462,0.23468915,0.0011811798],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004073063,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00078818557,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.74236166,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000030156696,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021519294,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2767905},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3009356049","doi":"10.1002/saj2.20062","title":"Efficiency of fall versus spring applied urea‐based fertilizers treated with urease and nitrification inhibitors I. Ammonia volatilization and mitigation by NBPT","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Soil Science Society of America Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Winnipeg; University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Volatilisation; Urea; Chemistry; Urease; Ammonia volatilization from urea; Ammonia; Animal science; Nitrification; Environmental chemistry; Nitrogen; Biochemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.011502314151858994,"score_gpt":0.19675600175909339,"score_spread":0.1852536876072344,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3009356049","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998414,0.0002893479,0.00036080237,0.00069650746,0.00002133884,0.00012155496,0.00001619746,0.000015953996,0.000064302556],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983444,0.00049811474,0.0009661532,0.00013811649,0.000035159996,0.0000018905564,0.000012848035,0.0000010408438,0.0000022324193],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.998862,0.0000275662,0.00024078842,0.00024335324,0.00043239692,0.00019385653],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99918365,0.000072946415,0.00034553465,0.000031560285,0.00014856017,0.00021772161],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025758325,0.00011204074,0.00018208701,0.000017250959,0.00031290718,0.000056179244,0.00013866776,0.000045849225,0.0000046488303],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005585819,0.000051694595,0.00005155725,0.0009485332,0.00074691296,0.00023382051,0.000020869158,0.00011027209,3.330989e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020952098,0.00005814926,0.021538977,0.000009363219,0.000009196774,1.9377768e-7,0.00048107526,0.00006192032,0.940618,0.000012279631,0.000121903664,0.036879435],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0052359984,0.0024041254,0.4642467,0.00016813177,0.00022648866,0.000013038412,0.012344322,0.04255026,0.46624064,0.00006193145,0.0057739383,0.00073443726],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015565497,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000059506224,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.47437736,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018467548,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005317124,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2752032},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3010076162","doi":"10.1071/fp19149","title":"Promoting pepper (Capsicum annuum) photosynthesis via chloroplast ultrastructure and enzyme activities by optimising the ammonium to nitrate ratio","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Functional Plant Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Photosynthesis; RuBisCO; Chloroplast; Nitrate reductase; Biology; Ammonium; Glutamate dehydrogenase; Nitrate; Pepper; Chlorophyll; Thylakoid; Chlorophyll fluorescence; Chlorophyll a; Photosynthetic capacity; Botany; Horticulture; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Glutamate receptor","score_opus":0.016722005854509038,"score_gpt":0.18226892068732847,"score_spread":0.16554691483281944,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3010076162","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9901504,0.00035947515,0.000105970714,0.0073908125,0.00028048022,0.00022980431,0.0013036072,0.000060106187,0.000119343786],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9949806,0.00014772412,0.00004538526,0.0032096403,0.0007679139,0.00002266392,0.00071388576,0.0000017592837,0.00011046204],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99888504,0.00009395453,0.00017942856,0.0003777008,0.000118084485,0.00034580813],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993283,0.00037718832,0.000080970094,0.00003379143,0.000025965242,0.00015379825],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013600574,0.0001941375,0.00021280955,0.000011244987,0.00041724168,0.000070906724,0.0001400776,0.00012345612,0.00023048541],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006128717,0.000069310045,0.000051630537,0.00015852398,0.00008300362,0.000118200944,0.00006139382,0.00018972573,0.00001966957],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026393533,0.000017015942,0.0019481506,0.0000027750614,0.000028052125,0.0000020599698,0.000242544,0.000009263706,0.9832284,0.00011944338,0.007457814,0.0066805705],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027317266,0.00047419406,0.027371787,0.000019219122,0.000038431313,0.00020340741,0.00077342085,0.00055429863,0.50109607,0.00017352792,0.46856874,0.0004537167],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000061737366,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000057536734,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4821323,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008061718,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009758955,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3209128},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3010804909","doi":"10.1104/pp.20.00078","title":"CASEIN KINASE2-Dependent Phosphorylation of PHOSPHATE2 Fine-tunes Phosphate Homeostasis in Rice","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLANT PHYSIOLOGY","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Phosphorylation; Arabidopsis; Oryza sativa; Mutant; Cell biology; Phosphate; Endoplasmic reticulum; Homeostasis; Biology; Arabidopsis thaliana; Biochemistry; Chemistry; Gene","score_opus":0.02500811751127043,"score_gpt":0.213456081668373,"score_spread":0.18844796415710255,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3010804909","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9947217,0.0030162008,0.0000014296303,0.0009505567,0.00017891401,0.00020582479,0.0007173627,0.00004348507,0.00016449366],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99646175,0.0021161123,0.000024290895,0.00056887633,0.00015011936,0.000016344033,0.00062402117,0.0000014132412,0.0000370715],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986836,0.000085732914,0.00035824595,0.00037402153,0.00016214515,0.0003362825],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993943,0.00021498218,0.00018378125,0.000056004406,0.000038186634,0.000112746435],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012029751,0.00018093023,0.000408459,0.00001875743,0.000055765693,0.000009654585,0.00023828296,0.00011789341,0.0002488296],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006254522,0.00008178546,0.00008265834,0.000391134,0.00004617951,0.000111198206,0.000075816715,0.00014065094,0.00006541741],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004981025,0.00014909005,0.0023321586,0.000022174347,0.000017576,0.000039357456,0.00021933284,0.00005083627,0.97434384,0.00046633705,0.0010448967,0.020816317],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00093212834,0.0004379264,0.35645193,0.000042093674,0.0000348791,0.0000148648505,0.00028346572,0.0003941549,0.5751114,0.0005716056,0.06531141,0.00041416872],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000652068,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00024162613,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.39923245,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001102968,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000109414195,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3335114},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3012082839","doi":"10.1007/s00468-020-01968-x","title":"A comparative study of seed reserve accumulation in five Styrax species with potential for biofuel production","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Trees","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Doctorate Fellowship Foundation of Nanjing Forestry University; Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Starch; Competition (biology); Botany; Chemistry; Dry matter; Linoleic acid; Sugar; Biology; Fatty acid; Horticulture; Food science; Biochemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.10511600925866348,"score_gpt":0.2825897580931463,"score_spread":0.1774737488344828,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3012082839","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998373,0.00007254979,0.0000034694503,0.0007376366,0.0000342962,0.00065235235,0.00004658225,0.000016333328,0.00006379867],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99953914,0.000011922998,0.000043849344,0.000016007614,0.00015865015,0.0000205241,0.00006270907,3.5497646e-7,0.00014685403],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994517,0.000040944626,0.00013061136,0.0001725366,0.00011787839,0.000086330045],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997739,0.000039111972,0.00007622725,0.00002169135,0.00006302445,0.000026009135],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000061901046,0.00006635011,0.00017055245,0.00001111296,0.000045049757,0.000012231628,0.00007400047,0.00002181101,0.00000940664],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000024245632,0.00002376022,0.000022545495,0.00026168098,0.000021168202,0.000112013484,0.000016017799,0.000036476602,0.0000013767482],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0034665673,0.0013312406,0.2579956,0.000017978942,0.00006909339,0.0000051815027,0.015071209,0.001530416,0.7164776,0.00015246311,0.00070534804,0.0031773162],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00062493054,0.0011365848,0.9773965,0.0000097233315,0.000014553889,3.7381824e-7,0.011284475,0.00029573476,0.007738277,0.000053273197,0.0013752143,0.00007036256],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020551338,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005970681,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7194009,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000004070672,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004236259,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.333178},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3013096074","doi":"10.1101/2020.03.31.018226","title":"Overexpression of the chloroplastic 2-oxoglutarate/malate transporter in rice disturbs carbon and nitrogen homeostasis","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation","keywords":"Chloroplast; Biochemistry; Citrate synthase; Photosynthesis; C4 photosynthesis; Biology; Oryza sativa; Nitrogen assimilation; Malate dehydrogenase; Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase; Vascular bundle; Glutamate synthase; RuBisCO; Glutamate dehydrogenase; Botany; Enzyme; Glutamate receptor; Gene","score_opus":0.01414272992704194,"score_gpt":0.1847809157789839,"score_spread":0.17063818585194196,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3013096074","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99529743,0.0025999434,0.0000013172521,0.00038821544,0.0003429455,0.00050188147,0.00079767505,0.000062695624,0.000007875952],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99814975,0.0014426548,0.000043895034,0.00011434911,0.00019739075,0.000042474247,0.0000013916663,0.000006464758,0.0000016454076],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99801594,0.00013161033,0.0004675684,0.00068190217,0.00033192532,0.00037104147],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99909043,0.00009112742,0.00034029433,0.00021627371,0.00008644297,0.00017545608],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021746964,0.0003828585,0.0005528491,0.000035790323,0.00008952173,0.000058549427,0.00047431779,0.00034701463,0.000016688275],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006780968,0.00016050614,0.00014039197,0.0005276209,0.00010412912,0.00007777893,0.0003106949,0.0005328714,0.0000027270735],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006875266,0.00007352886,0.06674873,0.00009873402,0.000031670508,0.000013626396,0.000020123003,0.000005282328,0.9328538,0.000052222676,0.000020185105,0.000013329869],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024524308,0.000032378837,0.805978,0.0003823635,0.000075283126,2.0068216e-8,0.000004824311,0.00007645149,0.19048238,0.000010671164,0.0023926222,0.00031974795],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00025912962,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000023538718,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.74237144,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000036879723,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000055986493,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.65452504},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3013966114","doi":"10.1038/s42003-020-0866-8","title":"An abscisic acid-responsive protein interaction network for sucrose non-fermenting related kinase1 in abiotic stress response","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Communications Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"University of Toronto Scarborough; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Toronto; Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Abscisic acid; Abiotic stress; Heterotrimeric G protein; Yeast; Arabidopsis thaliana; Cell biology; Protein kinase A; AMPK; Arabidopsis; Biology; Kinase; Abiotic component; Signal transduction; Biochemistry; Gene; G protein; Ecology","score_opus":0.046775677047223026,"score_gpt":0.29707722965454986,"score_spread":0.25030155260732684,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3013966114","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.990723,0.00067782425,0.000024848836,0.0074317544,0.00009070511,0.0007468177,0.00017289324,0.00006109467,0.00007103868],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99709517,0.00023128586,0.0008436823,0.0004745824,0.000094134746,0.00014734722,0.0010559462,0.0000018459905,0.00005599281],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99828017,0.0007309877,0.00035536225,0.00028896477,0.00004282877,0.0003017184],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99865776,0.0007330283,0.0001706358,0.00026054634,0.00008045689,0.00009754611],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006055036,0.00012988024,0.0002166844,0.00002748718,0.0003088469,0.000037484304,0.0007675527,0.00016702949,0.00003102328],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004184409,0.00006646619,0.00006762516,0.0004965742,0.00011113638,0.00015019783,0.00017985677,0.00025168122,0.000025761816],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010142344,0.00016776653,0.0058370694,0.0000035271441,0.000011780692,0.0000014004706,0.00061802624,0.000023455807,0.96419007,0.0010600096,0.00013611236,0.02693654],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0022579648,0.0026362021,0.5276054,0.00027073236,0.000067818946,0.00001579958,0.0029650219,0.017008191,0.03776352,0.0049904617,0.40348527,0.00093361933],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005767749,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000315874,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.92642653,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000027233504,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017963654,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27104124},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3015674841","doi":"10.1186/s12870-020-2328-3","title":"Crystal structure of DRIK1, a stress-responsive receptor-like pseudokinase, reveals the molecular basis for the absence of ATP binding","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BMC Plant Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ministero dello Sviluppo Economico; Universidade Estadual de Campinas; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Ontario Ministry of Economic Development and Innovation; Wellcome Trust; European Federation of Pharmaceutical Industries and Associations; Merck KGaA; Genome Canada; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo; Diamond Light Source; Novartis Pharma; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior; Pfizer","keywords":"Biology; Protein kinase domain; Kinase; Cell biology; Phosphorylation; Biochemistry; Biotic stress; Abiotic stress; Protein kinase A; Gene","score_opus":0.027689920766428684,"score_gpt":0.23024902926895804,"score_spread":0.20255910850252937,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3015674841","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9846927,0.0012799728,0.000050874572,0.0017466842,0.00019554015,0.00045689137,0.01154639,0.000015427955,0.000015544627],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982038,0.00042392654,0.000201955,0.000558713,0.00016700062,0.000014143057,0.0003913674,0.0000012791993,0.000037771933],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988763,0.0001776125,0.00030442688,0.0002625295,0.0001185481,0.00026058173],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977796,0.0017156913,0.00028188317,0.00008516966,0.00007746035,0.00006018692],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018694834,0.0001486268,0.00031220086,0.000012322039,0.00013159982,0.000010488175,0.000502945,0.00013753686,0.00008587227],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003887642,0.000042518717,0.00014964081,0.0002648217,0.00015300748,0.000030502362,0.00009344631,0.000111360256,0.000002409727],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032713672,0.000014312655,0.005206131,0.000015139125,0.00003595212,0.0000010073269,0.00018970585,0.000008917469,0.9893915,0.0023807236,0.0013754717,0.0010540083],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00057177927,0.0008314304,0.035056975,0.00010081222,0.00011355106,0.000033492823,0.0020344655,0.00013087019,0.67462313,0.0006826453,0.285446,0.00037488324],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006061957,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000105924184,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.31476837,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000057590382,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021576381,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1733863},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3015990273","doi":"10.1016/j.ygeno.2020.03.026","title":"Genome-wide identification, characterization and expression analysis of the amino acid permease gene family in tea plants (Camellia sinensis)","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Genomics","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Jiangsu Agriculture Research System; Earmarked Fund for China Agriculture Research System; Government of Jiangsu Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biology; Camellia sinensis; Gene; Genome; Amino acid; Permease; Phylogenetic tree; Genetics; Gene family; Botany; Transporter","score_opus":0.020477835215489668,"score_gpt":0.18812530885488404,"score_spread":0.16764747363939436,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3015990273","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99836165,0.00045460297,0.000045768367,0.00046156594,0.000051658877,0.00014540457,0.00045973464,0.0000094697525,0.0000101551195],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99672955,0.0019799664,0.000023261473,0.00048795104,0.00007413476,0.000003787066,0.0006628797,7.8327344e-7,0.00003766351],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999255,0.000049511596,0.00025351913,0.00021642496,0.00010805008,0.00011752154],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966484,0.000027966686,0.00015373723,0.00006163074,0.000029736582,0.00006207803],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000097659926,0.00008416498,0.00018337398,0.000023948376,0.0000743662,0.000027134805,0.00017001893,0.000053557404,0.000013624755],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000031582604,0.00003421125,0.00005875063,0.00045043856,0.000028823479,0.00007194012,0.00006547258,0.00005310716,0.0000045130855],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023188908,0.000019683033,0.05645566,0.0000020474206,0.000016695374,7.09826e-7,0.00032974797,0.000025442863,0.93880147,0.0000042835727,0.00001287678,0.004308193],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007119735,0.000008015433,0.8593662,0.0000031389013,0.000056640823,3.0244007e-7,0.00012711383,0.00034749447,0.12835398,0.000006715787,0.011593823,0.00006538231],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001911343,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000029822035,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.81044745,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009830588,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006484935,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13950944},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3017019165","doi":"10.1007/s00299-020-02541-z","title":"Seed-specific down-regulation of Arabidopsis CELLULOSE SYNTHASE 1 or 9 reduces seed cellulose content and differentially affects carbon partitioning","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Cell Reports","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; University of Alberta","funders":"Alberta Innovates; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Biology; Arabidopsis; Cellulose; RNA interference; Hypocotyl; Arabidopsis thaliana; Storage protein; Biochemistry; Botany; Gene; RNA","score_opus":0.037015386383344756,"score_gpt":0.19475490022833622,"score_spread":0.15773951384499146,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3017019165","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965861,0.0015246482,0.000005053205,0.00027191432,0.00029531747,0.00038062676,0.00009838922,0.00007264664,0.0007653487],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977705,0.0008090321,0.00004454268,0.000056578257,0.0002461721,0.00001431928,0.00046962948,0.0000025607808,0.00058667327],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983147,0.00008509483,0.00048083824,0.00049192127,0.00033611147,0.00029135583],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998969,0.00019447989,0.00045430326,0.00007436756,0.00005766658,0.00025016622],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019390069,0.00022660213,0.00040571054,0.000022723732,0.000094956464,0.00006477452,0.00008847837,0.00011851562,0.00014607064],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000057944628,0.000097092605,0.000093952556,0.00021067371,0.000061066494,0.00010449185,0.00006042611,0.00011526015,0.0000039211795],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022531758,0.00013056277,0.01448529,0.00003559413,0.000017313525,0.00026374485,0.00024840835,0.000004838955,0.9823528,0.00003363871,0.00027103495,0.001931467],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025825316,0.00021895971,0.1555893,0.00008301561,0.00007294943,0.00009721559,0.00017637806,0.00026321987,0.82874405,0.000029076142,0.014201491,0.0002660671],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001279043,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003967461,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15360871,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011085886,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015301765,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39593214},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3017797214","doi":"10.1002/ecy.3090","title":"Greater root phosphatase activity of tropical trees at low phosphorus despite strong variation among species","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ecology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Edaphic; Biology; Rainforest; Phosphorus; Phosphomonoesterase; Soil water; Ecology; Nitrogen fixation; Tropical rainforest; Tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests; Old-growth forest; Botany; Agronomy; Phosphatase; Chemistry","score_opus":0.02049526633530646,"score_gpt":0.1991411727435297,"score_spread":0.17864590640822323,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3017797214","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981623,0.00017582666,0.0000094576235,0.00091885147,0.00018390101,0.00014604708,0.00017959604,0.000033143406,0.00019082217],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99913144,0.00008288195,0.000019465899,0.0001396484,0.00022881766,0.000009567834,0.000071214614,8.118762e-7,0.0003161781],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99916375,0.00007578268,0.00016750225,0.0002505249,0.00009740922,0.0002450368],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995894,0.00011380422,0.00011622108,0.000040254585,0.000027023632,0.00011330635],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000052800933,0.00011487011,0.00025423223,0.000007406481,0.00009376963,0.000012856435,0.00014748858,0.000116082105,0.0010622962],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000058603844,0.000048804424,0.00008237726,0.0001396039,0.00007995879,0.00011204818,0.000089344714,0.00008761744,0.000055415123],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031718172,0.00012283909,0.8121535,0.000003929044,0.00003170609,0.000015825444,0.00020000979,0.000011491466,0.17753303,0.00076473464,0.0013180403,0.0075277006],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025123634,0.00025403526,0.913193,0.000002501913,0.000023087443,0.0000015824525,0.000017822631,0.00008067719,0.06553515,0.000020980193,0.02052897,0.000090977795],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000076336124,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00095071574,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11199788,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000022555541,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000059624613,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99985087},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3018220458","doi":"10.3389/fpls.2020.00487","title":"Effects of Growth Medium and Water Stress on Soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] Growth, Soil Water Extraction and Rooting Profiles by Depth in 1-m Rooting Columns","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Agricultural Adaptation Council; Grain Farmers of Ontario","keywords":"Potting; Potting soil; Soil water; Water potential; Field capacity; Water content; Shoot; Irrigation; Horticulture; Environmental science; Agronomy; Chemistry; Soil science; Biology; Materials science; Geology","score_opus":0.007634481020839235,"score_gpt":0.1862251041738724,"score_spread":0.17859062315303315,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3018220458","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99791527,0.00036108922,0.000017349936,0.00093518844,0.00030781998,0.0002818591,0.000065392385,0.000021398948,0.000094605784],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99915135,0.0003759294,0.00014734648,0.0001482065,0.000078096906,0.000011333693,0.000062885854,0.000001415445,0.000023410288],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983616,0.00007031638,0.00026736464,0.00048093827,0.00033992893,0.00047988832],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961025,0.00010424521,0.00007309459,0.00002835423,0.000029864264,0.00015422424],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005027238,0.00016217912,0.00028551626,0.00006718639,0.00016858504,0.00006414086,0.00022936777,0.000076564436,0.0000031062527],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012744383,0.000062881685,0.000020610687,0.0003082313,0.00021265906,0.00037760512,0.00010434562,0.00018663733,0.0000011751537],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000082457336,0.00005321589,0.2207663,0.000054425684,0.0000029498296,0.000021220869,0.0006896414,0.0000029236612,0.77508044,0.000025353336,0.00048625443,0.0027347947],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004038733,0.00016490945,0.1633525,0.00012772309,0.000009169682,0.000008011673,0.0005340593,0.0008137152,0.83380944,0.00010250686,0.0005000001,0.00017410552],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033115686,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00023870183,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.058728956,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018521181,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007804771,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25642407},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3023318039","doi":"10.3389/fenvs.2020.00050","title":"Soil Organic Matter as Catalyst of Crop Resource Capture","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Environmental Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":96,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; Waterlogging (archaeology); Soil health; Soil water; Soil organic matter; Context (archaeology); Soil compaction; Agronomy; Soil science; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.0063460027617281665,"score_gpt":0.1641781808044041,"score_spread":0.15783217804267594,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3023318039","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9958208,0.0006578334,0.0000111442605,0.0011774031,0.000131044,0.000112172784,0.000054343596,0.000011431623,0.0020238],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978611,0.00014215069,0.00015687858,0.001368751,0.00005755042,0.0000028266343,0.000029342897,9.0680226e-7,0.00038048148],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987486,0.00002705437,0.00018037057,0.00036743312,0.00037848979,0.00029806272],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996785,0.0000127569665,0.00007570072,0.00006108611,0.0000027472436,0.00016919206],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016417871,0.000111146124,0.00017022627,0.000018827082,0.00010757333,0.00002160635,0.00053557527,0.000053585063,0.0005868272],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000020370791,0.000049777274,0.00004548903,0.0005172347,0.00046723225,0.00019761072,0.00016332815,0.000113543916,0.00013356056],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002478873,0.00005789338,0.10619903,0.000002026143,0.000002366543,0.000008317908,0.00048417042,0.000014829359,0.88043183,0.000009103242,0.0052012946,0.0075643323],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003528458,0.00014229279,0.5807756,0.000019307054,0.000015887965,0.00001618751,0.0037834812,0.00019808956,0.16275448,0.00012882048,0.2514407,0.00037225152],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007265068,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011903311,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.71767735,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000043237877,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000089104215,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6425347},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3030838181","doi":"10.1101/2020.05.29.124040","title":"Phosphate and phosphite differentially impact the proteome and phosphoproteome of Arabidopsis suspension cell cultures","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Phosphate; Phosphoproteomics; Phosphorylation; Proteome; Biochemistry; Arabidopsis thaliana; Proteomics; Protein phosphorylation; Arabidopsis; Biology; Starvation response; Cell biology; Chemistry; Protein kinase A; Mutant; Gene","score_opus":0.013038418145049406,"score_gpt":0.20100402135074494,"score_spread":0.18796560320569553,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3030838181","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9861766,0.01070489,0.000007006411,0.000775784,0.00030571036,0.0012910429,0.0006200582,0.00011269365,0.0000062003455],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99135494,0.007836344,0.00020009237,0.00016358463,0.0003327859,0.00009157413,0.0000023289645,0.000009409844,0.000008935524],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99765503,0.00012665038,0.00047630403,0.00087123306,0.00040248383,0.00046829612],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99855745,0.00009990135,0.0005360383,0.00026475522,0.00021770698,0.00032412366],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003531289,0.0005675394,0.0007333179,0.000029353381,0.00025194115,0.00024256493,0.0004982675,0.00039285034,0.000059161328],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000090983274,0.00021538339,0.00020447104,0.00039268646,0.00021185259,0.00012796307,0.00068488973,0.00060458365,0.000007805614],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011478407,0.0000820962,0.0052886186,0.000112928145,0.00007166821,0.000013732631,0.000028517641,0.0000018938765,0.99396706,0.0001008911,0.0001807331,0.00003709225],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027353686,0.00012090231,0.40617844,0.00014640468,0.000117444964,4.9311037e-8,0.00000834276,0.000036866426,0.5883221,0.000013768046,0.004391829,0.00039026365],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00027501473,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008979563,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.40564492,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000027888149,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000058828868,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.87830794},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3033819452","doi":"10.1016/j.bbrc.2020.05.137","title":"GL2 EXPRESSION MODULATOR, a plant specific protein phosphatase one interactor that binds phosphoinositides","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Phosphatase; Interactor; Protein phosphatase 2; Phosphoprotein; Biochemistry; Biology; Arabidopsis; Serine; Protein phosphatase 1; Cell biology; Phosphorylation; Molecular biology; Gene","score_opus":0.1651806213566108,"score_gpt":0.302128969346792,"score_spread":0.1369483479901812,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3033819452","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98283404,0.004831776,0.0000036974093,0.010969432,0.00001646999,0.00043143047,0.0006884679,0.00007295637,0.00015171143],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.994193,0.0038118798,0.0004850889,0.00025461437,0.0002558219,0.00009380902,0.0008527154,0.0000023685575,0.000050674957],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981637,0.00019748206,0.00023108446,0.00043827473,0.00053697545,0.0004324833],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984997,0.00050652045,0.00005811998,0.000293867,0.000117728356,0.00052408053],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002308942,0.00017298407,0.00024555603,0.000018353063,0.00044673154,0.00015331461,0.0009564435,0.00012472276,0.00009921646],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015153016,0.000077257944,0.000094046896,0.0005223902,0.000441232,0.00016377217,0.00081663474,0.00058741006,0.000095831056],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018408557,0.00041891166,0.000118051175,0.000010006133,0.000009229827,0.0000026233888,0.00006342398,1.1574988e-8,0.9812037,0.0027643868,0.00465206,0.010573545],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019260611,0.00018976851,0.0033162206,0.00010227317,0.0000055620953,0.000001202689,0.00012337526,0.00016496956,0.84263736,0.00043782117,0.152653,0.00017582033],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007026985,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000037281418,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14800093,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000020796002,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014951766,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3435943},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3036323165","doi":"10.5539/jas.v12n7p15","title":"Enhanced-Efficiency Phosphorous Fertilizer Impacts on Corn and Common Bean Crops and Soil Phosphorus Diffusion","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Agricultural Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Fertilizer; Phosphorus; Agronomy; Soil water; Environmental science; Population; Chemistry; Soil science; Biology","score_opus":0.014440815234403222,"score_gpt":0.21483237564353794,"score_spread":0.20039156040913472,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3036323165","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99392235,0.0022977327,0.0000021458732,0.002975913,0.00023889475,0.00013808369,0.000014733689,0.00002124715,0.00038890194],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959627,0.0028394095,0.00003211753,0.00086808496,0.00024466866,8.897199e-7,0.0000026660405,8.3857265e-7,0.000048634323],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981412,0.00004080999,0.00038381165,0.00033481268,0.00067730935,0.00042202164],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99867654,0.000121628975,0.00034011522,0.0000388069,0.00019196852,0.0006309441],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037114933,0.00021303758,0.00034365198,0.000020947982,0.00048950274,0.00022977147,0.00041901358,0.00007151454,0.000024444002],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018742387,0.00006494693,0.00008320874,0.00074336166,0.00029742796,0.00053471624,0.00014798743,0.000273194,0.000007433843],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012851512,0.00008864499,0.0028786464,0.0000031902407,0.0000044026747,0.000013169067,0.0005768841,0.000006100673,0.95530474,0.00010584731,0.0004332472,0.040456586],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003770483,0.001271124,0.8651495,0.000068579146,0.000022437756,0.00015778607,0.00087443565,0.00003153567,0.12806985,0.00004887131,0.0037119563,0.00021691264],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009012006,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000040211118,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.86227083,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003483322,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022596156,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.37649086},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3039292024","doi":"10.1139/cjps-2020-0117","title":"Further optimization of macronutrient delivery for subirrigated greenhouse-grown chrysanthemums: calcium and magnesium","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Niagara College; University of Guelph","funders":"Government of Canada","keywords":"Greenhouse; Magnesium; Calcium; Nutrient; Cultivar; Horticulture; Vegetative reproduction; Agronomy; Biology; Chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.027291995020350714,"score_gpt":0.19763129467842017,"score_spread":0.17033929965806946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3039292024","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99557567,0.0009349205,0.0002683456,0.0020095059,0.0002109923,0.00016236624,0.00077773695,0.000006175495,0.000054317214],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99882454,0.00014030906,0.0004674626,0.00037486735,0.00015936636,0.0000011365378,0.000016521546,0.0000010479533,0.000014778118],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999035,0.000020094627,0.0002766722,0.0001650367,0.00020872273,0.0002944599],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99879456,0.00006826327,0.00021268037,0.000028063072,0.0002342671,0.0006621748],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036184757,0.00009358866,0.00019338459,0.00005839619,0.00018136583,0.000055300028,0.00033326668,0.00004630063,0.00005999053],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012422877,0.00004144006,0.000052328753,0.000454357,0.0002606413,0.00025933082,0.000015417425,0.000073751646,0.0000010748093],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036668777,0.000057361984,0.017038168,0.000054082047,0.000025562465,0.00012817266,0.0021068435,0.0011728252,0.95150983,0.0010875306,0.0038624369,0.02259047],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0047073863,0.005388625,0.17147961,0.00046406587,0.00041285346,0.0014807596,0.0061031925,0.03983613,0.27907822,0.00080685667,0.4883184,0.0019238864],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00086873665,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016423829,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.67243165,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000021337508,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024126963,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16898766},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3041849410","doi":"10.1093/treephys/tpaa086","title":"Superior growth, N uptake and NH4+ tolerance in the giant bamboo <i>Phyllostachys edulis</i> over the broad-leaved tree <i>Castanopsis fargesii</i> at elevated NH4+ may underlie community succession and favor the expansion of bamboo","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tree Physiology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Evergreen; Bamboo; Biology; Interspecific competition; Ecological succession; Botany; Phyllostachys edulis; Context (archaeology); Phyllostachys; Castanopsis; Ecology","score_opus":0.027321505356875907,"score_gpt":0.22434622423668324,"score_spread":0.19702471887980733,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3041849410","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98803216,0.0018089777,0.0000012448975,0.0090916585,0.00008654959,0.00048871426,0.0001785132,0.00003054189,0.00028162106],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9913307,0.0033385002,0.000010147531,0.0049806,0.00013963618,0.000031126805,0.00011433023,0.0000038121636,0.000051158528],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975345,0.0009649906,0.00042124445,0.0003934241,0.0002545255,0.0004313212],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99837905,0.0010449835,0.00019390808,0.00022351184,0.000056917925,0.0001016123],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044731822,0.00031042602,0.0005089553,0.000015213401,0.0006684203,0.000046566176,0.0007045153,0.00015785528,0.000039070692],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008023335,0.000091778435,0.00011339593,0.00046912374,0.0004920031,0.00015268434,0.00034451732,0.0005033541,0.0000062038202],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004471974,0.00011425455,0.003949514,0.000021599519,0.000018984883,0.0000032094376,0.0017594448,0.0000028048153,0.97709966,0.0004406737,0.0008495005,0.0152931735],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00093624066,0.00041979016,0.9460468,0.00004067187,0.000051516075,0.000011568298,0.0034342983,0.00018721695,0.027269326,0.0007709498,0.02058305,0.0002485456],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007977417,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001909473,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9498303,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013375372,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014997417,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5141016},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3042893120","doi":"10.1002/saj2.20126","title":"Efficiency of fall versus spring applied urea‐based fertilizers treated with urease and nitrification inhibitors II. Crop yield and nitrogen use efficiency","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Soil Science Society of America Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Winnipeg; University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Urea; Chemistry; Urease; Loam; Nitrification; Agronomy; Fertilizer; Nitrogen; Ammonium; Canola; Coated urea; Crop; Ammonium nitrate; Animal science; Soil water; Biochemistry; Biology; Food science; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.025356991847652693,"score_gpt":0.20987901977644327,"score_spread":0.18452202792879058,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3042893120","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99853766,0.0003286571,0.0001059289,0.0007009031,0.000033403336,0.0001528794,0.000019031879,0.000023557217,0.000097969234],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982659,0.00055904296,0.00086412596,0.00024468923,0.000055369932,0.0000023002751,0.0000033623674,0.0000015655279,0.0000036276729],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983765,0.000025609175,0.00031338283,0.00035894255,0.0005787356,0.00034685314],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988666,0.00016535277,0.0003707306,0.000059011138,0.0001802926,0.00035798657],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000356354,0.0001700911,0.00028213902,0.000029327637,0.00061902433,0.00009032375,0.00027684038,0.00006151045,0.000009972026],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001425593,0.00007523765,0.000105243504,0.0012922118,0.0012598805,0.000284886,0.00007000491,0.00019691583,6.513764e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040954544,0.0001542028,0.030129788,0.000011484822,0.00001901085,0.0000014865786,0.000833718,0.00012500075,0.9459639,0.000022979419,0.00009032563,0.022238534],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0064390115,0.0065614977,0.37916124,0.0003196368,0.0004499066,0.000059982634,0.017665563,0.011898715,0.566606,0.000076672135,0.009310606,0.0014511973],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003496616,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007775535,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.37935796,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002065277,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000098089244,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.47610974},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3043608298","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0227466","title":"Evolutionary conservation and post-translational control of S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine hydrolase in land plants","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Turun Yliopistosäätiö; Suomen Kulttuurirahasto; Turun Yliopisto; Academy of Finland; Biocenter Finland; Åbo Akademi; Varsinais-Suomen Rahasto; Helsingin Yliopisto","keywords":"Methylation; Methyltransferase; Biology; Physcomitrella patens; Arabidopsis; Biochemistry; Arabidopsis thaliana; Protein methylation; DNA methylation; Cell biology; Hydrolase; Enzyme; DNA; Mutant; Gene expression; Gene","score_opus":0.03276610268971788,"score_gpt":0.18122564811108724,"score_spread":0.14845954542136935,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3043608298","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99013305,0.0014899014,0.0000016771392,0.0075353435,0.000008201231,0.00017709083,0.00056696765,0.00001603777,0.00007171198],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99855393,0.00027042613,0.000058186542,0.00076276076,0.000091359005,0.0000053490926,0.00023695764,4.4297119e-7,0.000020594345],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99939907,0.00003716933,0.0001669146,0.00012738688,0.00017165778,0.00009779766],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996934,0.00013546257,0.000052643027,0.000014933469,0.000039850205,0.00006371969],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006259986,0.0000620264,0.00016777214,0.000010427242,0.000030137642,0.0000059169574,0.00005287471,0.000048208476,0.000061698964],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004960725,0.000029002123,0.000017603425,0.00010011229,0.000025724014,0.00009326131,0.00000976381,0.000058894508,0.000006548259],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025675722,0.0002465646,0.38621774,0.000014016875,0.00002100133,0.0000045889537,0.000064067404,0.0000023587975,0.6122792,0.00013052796,0.000036486665,0.00072668266],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009251075,0.00017647805,0.9899072,0.00005275366,0.000024744792,0.0000026287137,0.00002358426,0.0021692375,0.0054236264,0.00013852319,0.001073753,0.000082353436],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009808358,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009393741,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6068556,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000023554326,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000067547935,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11826723},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3044508150","doi":"10.1105/tpc.20.00358","title":"Araport Lives: An Updated Framework for Arabidopsis Bioinformatics","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"The Plant Cell","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Agricultural Research Service; Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council; Directorate for Biological Sciences; U.S. Department of Agriculture; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis thaliana; Foundation (evidence); Resource (disambiguation); Computational biology; Computer science; Biology; Data science; Bioinformatics; Geography; Gene; Genetics","score_opus":0.03821496326368919,"score_gpt":0.21526907389230415,"score_spread":0.17705411062861495,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3044508150","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.057325915,0.0013561627,0.00024328043,0.9000629,0.0024311838,0.0027234347,0.029930597,0.0006192279,0.0053072874],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0014230661,0.0015225285,0.0021029804,0.9261956,0.009637274,0.00007484895,0.056167815,0.000007158386,0.0028686821],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984642,0.000057544108,0.0003613207,0.00032033568,0.0002989552,0.0004976005],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989158,0.0004820127,0.0003003347,0.00015034249,0.000041292948,0.0001102368],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015098264,0.00033598565,0.0004269296,0.000015858805,0.0002830735,0.00012959035,0.00087463594,0.00045439968,0.00026314694],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000023082894,0.00010120221,0.00026405192,0.00021098989,0.00005812622,0.00010271675,0.00006673087,0.0009715245,0.00023377598],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000037251517,0.00002958224,0.000008538148,0.000022839837,0.000034490065,0.00004463323,0.00024259453,5.9226585e-7,0.00079527893,0.000103086415,0.99599123,0.002689858],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007814121,0.00015384136,0.00004135115,0.000029672976,0.0001387689,0.00002286859,0.00020363682,0.00019921004,0.00060519873,0.0017178701,0.9964756,0.00033385106],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000029008046,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010896628,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05590285,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008790816,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017074673,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.42208445},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3045739998","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141340","title":"Effects of ammonium-based nitrogen addition on soil nitrification and nitrogen gas emissions depend on fertilizer-induced changes in pH in a tea plantation soil","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":125,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Nitrification; Chemistry; Ammonium; Fertilizer; Soil pH; Urea; Agronomy; Soil acidification; Ammonium bicarbonate; Nitrogen; Nitrate; Environmental chemistry; Soil water; Environmental science; Soil science; Biochemistry; Biology; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.01799334599502076,"score_gpt":0.19556906647322905,"score_spread":0.1775757204782083,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3045739998","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99633896,0.00007385032,3.93747e-7,0.0030826437,0.000026111045,0.0003803375,0.00003864418,0.000005669411,0.00005336629],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99969333,0.00011865413,0.0000063447405,0.00010801044,0.000023218743,0.00002966774,0.000011771409,8.613509e-7,0.000008125288],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989583,0.00011409086,0.00014636613,0.0002305861,0.00037910262,0.00017153728],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995461,0.00017928379,0.00013445616,0.000072137576,0.0000054291977,0.0000626101],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030972087,0.000099821926,0.0001335847,0.000029048626,0.00012254914,0.000011063562,0.00025316147,0.00004021237,0.000014517792],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006525277,0.0000360985,0.000035892663,0.00031584624,0.00014419663,0.00005857986,0.000055713062,0.000103720486,0.000004955124],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026144503,0.000120579185,0.00014617106,0.000006179378,0.000001783413,6.0942153e-7,0.00021835175,0.00085798645,0.99003416,0.0000375273,0.0000075379144,0.008307638],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029392733,0.0002833117,0.08413246,0.000053534575,0.000011483958,7.9760537e-7,0.00016243705,0.0014043284,0.91332626,0.00023816698,0.00002857756,0.00006468387],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010897593,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000041313986,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08398629,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000033169614,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000124603985,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14720541},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3080688640","doi":"10.1111/nph.17572","title":"A starting guide to root ecology: strengthening ecological concepts and standardising root classification, sampling, processing and trait measurements","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"New Phytologist","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":616,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Laurentian University","funders":"Narodowe Centrum Nauki; Grantová Agentura České Republiky; Natural Environment Research Council; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Sight Research UK; Volkswagen Foundation; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; British Council","keywords":"Root (linguistics); Context (archaeology); Ecology; Metadata; Computer science; Field (mathematics); Data science; Trait; Biology; World Wide Web; Mathematics","score_opus":0.14007499412926194,"score_gpt":0.3652647272644371,"score_spread":0.22518973313517515,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3080688640","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03444722,0.96323115,0.00007154479,0.0005101786,0.00021828999,0.0007409252,0.00021315961,0.00012867516,0.00043885238],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.014127009,0.9804186,0.0028677562,0.00033588638,0.0010278748,0.00013188578,0.0005737568,0.000011316395,0.0005058916],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9967447,0.00031065565,0.0009077184,0.0010551305,0.00034077364,0.00064104766],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983169,0.00047611204,0.00055957364,0.00010806847,0.00015572534,0.00038365903],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00079695106,0.00051734096,0.0016520087,0.000045718458,0.00062194833,0.00038482886,0.00031475452,0.00046021707,0.00007738008],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007950388,0.00023102017,0.00018914981,0.00045030253,0.00016244895,0.00015158122,0.00022834529,0.0004180563,0.0000049746523],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008818071,0.00004919252,0.0018486164,0.00024319864,0.000044556524,0.000011091715,0.000059126633,7.726954e-7,0.0002584574,0.00008681308,0.0018550972,0.99553424],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002113327,0.00013651807,0.010812286,0.0021147572,0.00028298108,0.000037466543,0.00022952147,0.0000031845918,0.000012591363,0.000115602386,0.985579,0.00046476367],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000051549876,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014817104,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9950695,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009973239,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020080732,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.94207287},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W308166416","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-16220-1_10","title":"3D Multimodal Simulation of Image Acquisition by X-Ray and MRI for Validation of Seedling Measurements with Segmentation Algorithms","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in computer science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Nautical Research Society","funders":"Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Seedling; Segmentation; Ground truth; Computer science; Algorithm; Artificial intelligence; Computer vision; Simulation; Agronomy; Biology","score_opus":0.03591537290375244,"score_gpt":0.2579231574363312,"score_spread":0.22200778453257877,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W308166416","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.058582094,0.00038781977,0.93983686,0.00005818768,0.00017260264,0.00066880364,0.00018219875,0.000015270572,0.000096186915],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.84437025,0.000084615225,0.1546794,0.000070366565,0.00023390331,0.000009785122,0.0005019129,0.0000033256347,0.000046454],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987273,0.000017463528,0.00026646437,0.0003565819,0.00048709242,0.00014505057],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99904937,0.0001872496,0.0003136891,0.000054010947,0.00034843734,0.000047234655],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005145605,0.00015765101,0.00024419164,0.000057683967,0.00007055448,0.000039401784,0.00015420656,0.00011065129,0.0000059420963],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000023027642,0.00007317291,0.000029736413,0.00013446536,0.00014815875,0.00025935835,0.000042086704,0.00007129737,2.8850806e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000092898415,0.000046025183,0.00032890268,0.00003476046,0.000013008852,4.5879816e-7,0.00026681783,0.06757876,0.26226115,0.00002575668,0.00000798453,0.6693435],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0024630202,0.001984525,0.0025503405,0.0009269601,0.00015773928,0.000008236376,0.000009105095,0.68742114,0.2921885,0.007969375,0.0033117598,0.0010092997],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000019254809,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011411589,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7857881,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000035891655,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000024574292,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29839045},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3085998636","doi":"","title":"Cellular mechanisms of potassium transport in plants","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":181,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Turgor pressure; Potassium; Ion transporter; Context (archaeology); Biophysics; Membrane transport; Membrane; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.023757282284872124,"score_gpt":0.18557613369749526,"score_spread":0.16181885141262314,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3085998636","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.995223,0.00012671053,0.000030272455,0.000100414945,0.00007128337,0.000070898364,0.000044796623,0.0000197831,0.0043128734],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985234,0.0003399985,0.000093550225,0.00009327262,0.00002903441,0.0000023191617,0.00005490617,2.2978205e-7,0.0008632617],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99943763,0.0000137129655,0.00015541722,0.00011700909,0.0001271904,0.00014905604],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987054,0.000022863613,0.000030633666,0.000022783948,0.000009528831,0.00004367025],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007783779,0.00006253232,0.0001392998,0.000010916077,0.000030108333,0.0000010589721,0.00010709009,0.00005372743,0.0003279042],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000227845,0.00002047573,0.000044869932,0.00012839296,0.000019085192,0.000047567046,0.0000070630736,0.00004377995,0.000015786756],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020607346,0.00010052693,0.00943804,0.0000011168443,0.0000021243623,0.000046968686,0.000050564562,7.498757e-7,0.9846733,0.0024072744,0.00017185119,0.0030868368],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025277818,0.00008094671,0.45426586,0.000009757458,0.0000035105795,0.000020565056,0.00013629167,0.0000116432675,0.50619936,0.0013366728,0.03754833,0.00013428484],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023539213,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00021095086,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.47847396,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000002336202,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000039034,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.35903212},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3093959671","doi":"10.1111/nph.17072","title":"Root traits as drivers of plant and ecosystem functioning: current understanding, pitfalls and future research needs","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Phytologist","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":764,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Laurentian University","funders":"Biological and Environmental Research; Office of Science; Grantová Agentura České Republiky; New Phytologist Trust; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Ecology; Trait; Ecosystem; Biology; Biosphere; Ecophysiology; Ecosystem ecology; Root (linguistics); Functional ecology; Plant ecology; Terrestrial ecosystem; Botany","score_opus":0.10352567320297486,"score_gpt":0.27536917075972106,"score_spread":0.17184349755674622,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3093959671","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9861342,0.005767308,0.000009967664,0.0057607773,0.0002447059,0.00020610853,0.00015948174,0.00004015348,0.0016773124],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957745,0.0032856313,0.000011075655,0.00008095905,0.00073032576,0.0000028332609,0.00003899044,8.291623e-7,0.000074827374],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990045,0.0000836275,0.00016573835,0.00025611633,0.00023960629,0.00025042504],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947554,0.00014931161,0.00007417979,0.000027972746,0.000033077096,0.00023992136],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018472395,0.00011534017,0.00022813409,0.000026228292,0.00018666362,0.000050478306,0.00012806841,0.000094987234,0.000054914864],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000042347285,0.00004855216,0.00003844796,0.00035878416,0.000106287574,0.00008612108,0.00006769008,0.0002104676,0.00000730646],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011587434,0.00029743684,0.10791796,0.0002721985,0.00015319957,0.00006194686,0.006066401,0.000004202308,0.12316224,0.2902258,0.12730768,0.3433722],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00039769153,0.00044510333,0.049929388,0.000036495254,0.000017544387,0.000021408694,0.004060694,0.000017342561,0.00061351043,0.0009436329,0.9433829,0.00013426605],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000058233596,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00035321157,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.81607527,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017323851,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022334269,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19798996},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3094742952","doi":"10.1111/pce.13935","title":"Phosphate or nitrate imbalance induces stronger molecular responses than combined nutrient deprivation in roots and leaves of chickpea plants","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Cell & Environment","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Innovation Cluster (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Pi; Nutrient; Phosphate; Transcriptome; Biology; Metabolism; Lipid metabolism; Plant physiology; Nitrate; Nitrogen; Gene; Botany; Biochemistry; Gene expression; Chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.019713471453740933,"score_gpt":0.18733602341169875,"score_spread":0.1676225519579578,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3094742952","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99725825,0.001535245,0.0000050643457,0.00043524412,0.00003936452,0.0003058581,0.00033582188,0.000016419077,0.0000687561],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9939831,0.005497777,0.000049525395,0.0001735877,0.00003306582,0.000013561153,0.00017321057,0.0000016322889,0.00007457131],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99880886,0.00009061291,0.00028243326,0.000332416,0.00023594731,0.00024974794],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995653,0.000117718795,0.00014657844,0.000052877345,0.0000036209528,0.00011387489],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001402068,0.00017189186,0.00025665527,0.000016517946,0.00004968446,0.000019129817,0.00015302494,0.00007471323,0.000054894084],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001536842,0.00007669059,0.000034444398,0.000091922964,0.000048500937,0.00008550269,0.000078003235,0.00011301098,0.00001224256],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009407114,0.00018347417,0.03296527,0.000011702853,0.000009578896,0.000046430137,0.0002160033,0.000029974126,0.96378726,0.00008272571,0.000036390946,0.0016904883],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005632175,0.00028796523,0.4703138,0.000029685894,0.000010999144,0.0000036073634,0.00020047973,0.000070217684,0.5225348,0.00004667346,0.0057814545,0.00015710288],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000045977864,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000022163176,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.44125244,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001147316,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007420213,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31273514},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3096729150","doi":"10.1177/1536012120966405","title":"From the Outside in: An Overview of Positron Imaging of Plant and Soil Processes","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Molecular Imaging","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Positron; Positron emission tomography; Molecular imaging; Porous medium; Nuclide; Environmental science; Chemistry; Physics; Nuclear medicine; Porosity; Nuclear physics; Medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.04628830579845714,"score_gpt":0.27929720589115437,"score_spread":0.23300890009269723,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3096729150","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0078013157,0.9909204,0.0000024038648,0.00033227625,0.000044653956,0.00026602639,0.00057084596,0.000012961268,0.000049110586],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.005540962,0.9936807,0.000032437896,0.00022000179,0.00008997538,0.000011791209,0.00041982825,0.0000027282365,0.0000015791803],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987172,0.00016034638,0.00041217322,0.0003343381,0.00018834465,0.00018763718],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993414,0.0001786141,0.00030004175,0.000083489394,0.000038366477,0.00005808206],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014852778,0.00022868896,0.0008415956,0.000018516474,0.000037249978,0.000044196557,0.000363625,0.000044275286,0.000007375314],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000056922127,0.00007923717,0.00013545476,0.00033419894,0.00006065589,0.00010260065,0.00013686265,0.00017086799,0.0000011370458],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005185106,0.000031769494,0.0008013507,0.0011110646,0.000021698368,0.000064448,0.00012626384,1.3977218e-7,0.0048060315,0.00006352266,0.0000620325,0.9929065],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009012202,0.00001589517,0.00065903296,0.0062386487,0.0002804326,0.000028462518,0.00013556618,0.000016725475,0.00059496233,0.00018387985,0.9915323,0.00022393845],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004980492,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009300658,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9926826,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007452271,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000037924216,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32311982},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3097131708","doi":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2020.113025","title":"The hexokinases HbHXK2 and 4 are key enzymes involved in glucose metabolism and contribute to rubber productivity in Hevea brasiliensis (para rubber tree)","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Industrial Crops and Products","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Hevea brasiliensis; Biochemistry; Hexokinase; Glycolysis; Glucokinase; Biology; Enzyme; Subcellular localization; Pentose phosphate pathway; Fructose; Chemistry; Gene; Natural rubber","score_opus":0.05914637044775189,"score_gpt":0.22733998379898485,"score_spread":0.16819361335123295,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3097131708","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93772393,0.015450453,8.1842e-8,0.045567036,0.00023260427,0.00082562375,0.00014862891,0.000026528585,0.00002508789],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99563843,0.0021699518,0.000017399181,0.0007951375,0.001174247,0.000031447053,0.000024446214,0.0000026006169,0.00014636821],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99797225,0.00026641876,0.00034720392,0.0007357335,0.00022045906,0.0004579154],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99914706,0.00029824278,0.00012149853,0.00009574247,0.00008694064,0.00025050508],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00074423855,0.0002638548,0.00049178826,0.00003121185,0.00025329966,0.00021316865,0.00015364126,0.00016749099,0.0000067442834],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015686038,0.000107032436,0.000029830468,0.000766799,0.00016076781,0.00025711494,0.00018464673,0.00035031445,0.0000029018809],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0024727727,0.00033672075,0.28475013,0.00003525045,0.00006846548,0.00010663545,0.002231254,0.000004843241,0.24796708,0.0015591355,0.011693725,0.44877398],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010420934,0.00013719076,0.49807653,0.000039556657,0.00002542546,0.000009057044,0.00041272896,0.0000047302274,0.03285424,0.00016603421,0.46697143,0.00026101116],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008239054,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0040678736,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.45527768,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011129822,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027909418,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.43646562},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3098541757","doi":"10.1111/tpj.15078","title":"Phosphate and phosphite have a differential impact on the proteome and phosphoproteome of Arabidopsis suspension cell cultures","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Plant Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Phosphate; Phosphoproteomics; Phosphorylation; Biochemistry; Arabidopsis thaliana; Arabidopsis; Proteome; Proteomics; Protein phosphorylation; Cell biology; Trimethyl phosphate; Protein kinase A; Mutant; Gene","score_opus":0.023165872605950325,"score_gpt":0.20752182051062804,"score_spread":0.1843559479046777,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3098541757","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9922163,0.0018024034,0.0000015516335,0.0053009535,0.00006913633,0.00032806688,0.00016151032,0.000010519946,0.00010955363],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99522024,0.0039431024,0.000007170089,0.00045153603,0.00029021467,0.000004566928,0.000012265393,0.0000012327923,0.00006969755],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990083,0.00009829397,0.00020963993,0.00016084763,0.00026642153,0.00025651566],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993548,0.00018398718,0.00020691736,0.000042139338,0.00003392764,0.00017822767],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000269105,0.00017252851,0.00023576316,0.0000072795974,0.00036008595,0.000114572846,0.00022612746,0.000055880922,0.00018621092],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003930692,0.000038200902,0.00009937895,0.00009954597,0.0000936849,0.00007009945,0.00007548492,0.0003378974,0.000005062436],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011304512,0.000075223405,0.0027751634,0.000007953746,0.000054218337,0.000026708198,0.0016332981,0.000006605103,0.9853498,0.00019378058,0.0026195615,0.0061272383],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013441241,0.0017338437,0.27843818,0.00017455558,0.00017135324,0.0006480973,0.0019117614,0.00055544893,0.6887171,0.0013010143,0.024544217,0.00046029067],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000054913897,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009514871,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2966327,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000054750763,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000074454747,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27695262},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3103049958","doi":"10.1093/jxb/eraa482","title":"Recent insights into the metabolic adaptations of phosphorus-deprived plants","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Experimental Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":194,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Metabolome; Bioenergetics; Metabolic pathway; Biochemistry; Proteome; Transcriptome; Metabolism; Gene expression; Metabolite; Gene","score_opus":0.05414505348860912,"score_gpt":0.2886723067989333,"score_spread":0.23452725331032417,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3103049958","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.013446097,0.98511463,4.9976876e-7,0.00014589546,0.0006438891,0.0003144649,0.000053618303,0.000008595789,0.00027231392],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.004573156,0.9945956,0.00007448503,0.00010183797,0.00056689506,0.00001305431,0.000023045752,0.0000031514112,0.000048789556],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978532,0.0002294991,0.0010241484,0.00020524561,0.00049071776,0.0001971733],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981322,0.0002502761,0.0012569687,0.00008122954,0.000096753596,0.00018254842],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019184616,0.00030923338,0.0013784965,0.000032996348,0.00015289868,0.000041394687,0.00069803634,0.00015159664,0.00014252015],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005901952,0.00009027255,0.0006629737,0.0004147849,0.00008119743,0.00014202337,0.000117089265,0.00038509275,0.000026157253],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003334243,0.00018213017,8.8645584e-7,0.0000037343389,0.00017216525,0.000027172426,0.0005694573,3.0170572e-8,0.011207403,0.00022600192,0.0006369804,0.9869407],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001819981,0.00019437572,0.000050753053,0.00082639366,0.00026949035,0.00009178431,0.00091398944,9.270715e-7,0.004243361,0.000038893762,0.99301535,0.00017270319],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020496636,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011221581,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99237835,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000043021424,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000080600126,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3681208},"labels":[{"model":"gemma","categories":[],"domain":null,"study_design":"not_applicable","genre":"review","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"low"},{"model":"gpt","categories":[],"domain":null,"study_design":"design_other","genre":"review","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"high"}],"label_agreement":"split"},{"id":"W3103940335","doi":"10.1186/s13007-021-00707-8","title":"Continuous monitoring of plant sodium transport dynamics using clinical PET","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Methods","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"University of Melbourne; National Imaging Facility","keywords":"Hordeum vulgare; Nutrient; Sodium; Shoot; TRACER; Chemistry; Botany; Biology; Poaceae; Physics","score_opus":0.09668203665942274,"score_gpt":0.3524431976868484,"score_spread":0.25576116102742563,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3103940335","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9948901,0.00092632696,0.00077448116,0.000081909624,0.0013201709,0.00009421306,0.0014744082,0.000042066098,0.00039634097],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7927227,0.0051116473,0.19785431,0.0001524333,0.0016415092,0.000008683083,0.0018194559,0.000004946818,0.00068433536],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99823344,0.00039906,0.00054331444,0.00031715483,0.0002033093,0.00030373756],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987283,0.0008069961,0.00018030265,0.00007857809,0.000074873125,0.00013098276],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001244543,0.00015134491,0.00051787554,0.00001380962,0.00009032156,0.000016647879,0.00019153839,0.00011326122,0.000056522273],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013069817,0.00006591885,0.00020504303,0.0002250241,0.00004730377,0.000068830625,0.0000407662,0.00021007202,0.0000025982572],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000171958,0.00033331916,0.3537545,0.00002485585,0.00009446451,0.00052625895,0.00008677828,0.0000071943705,0.49065378,0.0010326928,0.00010421266,0.15320997],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009231186,0.00022715882,0.56442636,0.00027423265,0.00035949852,0.0012552626,0.0017119242,0.0031968108,0.16165276,0.00060528715,0.26457164,0.00079595717],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009958914,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000055461704,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.32900104,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000012233954,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000029423138,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26880926},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3104286743","doi":"10.3390/agronomy10111738","title":"Recent Achievements and New Research Opportunities for Optimizing Macronutrient Availability, Acquisition, and Distribution for Perennial Fruit Crops","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Agronomy","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"National Institute of Food and Agriculture; U.S. Department of Agriculture","keywords":"Rhizosphere; Nutrient; Agriculture; Fertilizer; Sustainability; Nutrient management; Environmental science; Sustainable agriculture; Agronomy; Biology; Agroforestry; Ecology","score_opus":0.22044437656449414,"score_gpt":0.30696255490648633,"score_spread":0.08651817834199219,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3104286743","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9758459,0.0021536585,0.00040732216,0.01965124,0.00006873084,0.0009790803,0.00075097114,0.000029007004,0.00011408711],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9814008,0.009325155,0.0019293941,0.0012664543,0.0013463516,0.00028801226,0.0033351567,0.0000034111658,0.0011052504],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99899,0.00005049907,0.00018592938,0.00033233225,0.00013161739,0.0003096193],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99928945,0.00023125432,0.000048546528,0.00003324307,0.00013559591,0.0002619313],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040311046,0.000109457425,0.00015639958,0.000007907971,0.00040925917,0.0001320638,0.00010230328,0.00006397806,0.00008606824],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000073469775,0.000052739906,0.00004089871,0.000092535265,0.00008218881,0.00016489517,0.00011037463,0.00007029584,0.0000022446618],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007893788,0.00013365051,0.0047773314,0.000056683053,0.000044988523,0.0000019171173,0.0006568889,0.0000011203299,0.017173287,0.006420475,0.10955593,0.86038834],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006363024,0.00035765898,0.012538088,0.000014752172,0.000019453837,0.000001482506,0.00093813153,0.00006161882,0.0014435119,0.0011908056,0.98267055,0.0001276294],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004552047,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001958681,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.87311465,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000021347778,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022849466,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3147732},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3106457972","doi":"10.1016/j.agee.2020.107227","title":"Comprehensive assessment of the effects of nitrification inhibitor application on reactive nitrogen loss in intensive vegetable production systems","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Agriculture Ecosystems & Environment","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":82,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Nitrification; Leaching (pedology); Chemistry; Nitrogen; Nitrous oxide; Volatilisation; Yield (engineering); Urea; Agronomy; Ammonia; Ammonia volatilization from urea; Environmental chemistry; Animal science; Environmental science; Soil water; Biology; Biochemistry; Soil science; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.0093348288992316,"score_gpt":0.18596588362695463,"score_spread":0.17663105472772303,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3106457972","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99590206,0.0007806016,0.000010236424,0.0007507769,0.00035285292,0.00206325,0.00006589169,0.0000137271245,0.00006060803],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989314,0.00030762274,0.000009984103,0.00007977758,0.0003058148,0.00020931344,0.00012837637,0.0000016783096,0.00002603087],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99819106,0.00028666246,0.00051725743,0.00041087775,0.0004256507,0.00016847583],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99891114,0.00015382477,0.0006304124,0.00013344485,0.0001079749,0.0000632125],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016270675,0.00018746554,0.0004023047,0.000013878403,0.0000672001,0.000010535113,0.00021531188,0.00011885394,0.000003466069],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006075953,0.000065654,0.00011184151,0.00032224957,0.000036762453,0.000088636756,0.00005297237,0.00017999194,0.000013186983],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027702874,0.00018423701,0.018124161,0.00010198272,0.000029793173,9.575979e-7,0.00021543136,0.0002295017,0.9798541,0.000291208,0.0004422936,0.0004986021],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029870236,0.0002610986,0.3374488,0.0002099527,0.00004740465,0.000006246828,0.00091923476,0.00019428851,0.6103153,0.000023056631,0.050116714,0.00015916002],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001786877,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002260393,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3695388,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009787428,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006921077,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26772925},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3107383851","doi":"10.1007/978-1-0716-1201-9_17","title":"Root System Phenotying of Soil-Grown Plants via RGB and Hyperspectral Imaging","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Methods in molecular biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Hyperspectral imaging; Remote sensing; Plant root; Root system; Computer science; Environmental science; Biology; Botany; Soil science; Geography","score_opus":0.023711080283257267,"score_gpt":0.2776308238645752,"score_spread":0.25391974358131797,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3107383851","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2094851,0.20243973,0.13741706,0.0063911136,0.005215904,0.00431002,0.0028525204,0.00085774047,0.4310308],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2964265,0.009757232,0.6691252,0.0040500085,0.0039946423,0.00014498671,0.002608847,0.00009224991,0.013800363],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99820745,0.00031239234,0.0004558632,0.00059830426,0.00010618899,0.00031982063],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993232,0.00018797023,0.00026105618,0.00009116532,0.000031366817,0.00010526942],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005474759,0.00032508853,0.0007941036,0.00005889345,0.000052465304,0.000013926632,0.000284284,0.00034996972,0.000030882733],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000043791144,0.00015385948,0.00015771177,0.000064856846,0.00012397842,0.000024348648,0.0001769962,0.00035645082,0.0000054707925],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040673007,0.000010057896,0.0002393056,0.000033378514,0.00004324306,0.00009951802,0.00004441669,9.585007e-7,0.8343147,0.05508329,0.000027064822,0.11006338],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018875977,0.0008628801,0.0030577076,0.0010592339,0.0005221675,0.00086977886,0.0008416882,0.0009981932,0.2729083,0.1384825,0.5753165,0.0031934343],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010295736,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000352941,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5752894,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000024818455,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000109099055,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6274208},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3109360521","doi":"10.1139/cjb-2020-0129","title":"Root growth phenology, anatomy, and morphology among root orders in <i>Vaccinium macrocarpon</i> Ait.","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Cranberry Institute","keywords":"Biology; Phenology; Botany; Secondary growth; Root system; Cambium; Growing season; Vascular cambium; Mycorrhiza; Symbiosis; Xylem","score_opus":0.01252995323481259,"score_gpt":0.20446682986106632,"score_spread":0.19193687662625372,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3109360521","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9896145,0.0021744769,0.0000020234231,0.0067144777,0.00012577661,0.00019049198,0.000047553454,0.000077817145,0.0010528938],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977336,0.0005206912,0.000027974698,0.0014439115,0.00018555598,0.0000136117515,0.000015037086,0.0000014074791,0.000058227346],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.998756,0.00008038771,0.00023218809,0.00042124948,0.000111882386,0.0003983156],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957985,0.00009034359,0.000072486924,0.000043040814,0.000027897866,0.00018636097],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012492949,0.00017312678,0.00030725557,0.000016632164,0.00008528374,0.00003164624,0.00022850261,0.00016993521,0.00012368603],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005965022,0.00007762422,0.00005105756,0.00041585622,0.0000900312,0.00012989892,0.000120590594,0.00021246198,0.000037710517],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018659845,0.000116286465,0.7329462,0.000008038735,0.000027159842,0.00021605635,0.0003156464,0.0000015173972,0.2379182,0.0024684307,0.008498034,0.017297814],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004865383,0.00013874554,0.8610463,0.0000073245437,0.000013660529,0.000027299402,0.00023436401,0.000046596095,0.0013922257,0.00046983082,0.13592379,0.00021330095],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00048203315,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003230791,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23652598,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000082076185,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000072440635,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3165424},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3111321910","doi":"10.1016/j.jplph.2020.153334","title":"Nitrogen depletion enhances endodermal suberization without restricting transporter-mediated root <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" altimg=\"si1.svg\"><mml:mrow><mml:msubsup><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">N</mml:mi><mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">O</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>3</mml:mn></mml:mrow><mml:mo>−</mml:mo></mml:msubsup></mml:mrow></mml:math> influx","year":2020,"lang":"lv","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Plant Physiology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"University of Melbourne","keywords":"Endodermis; Suberin; Apoplast; Xylem; Transcellular; Chemistry; Shoot; Biophysics; Ion transporter; Botany; Cell wall; Biology; Biochemistry; Membrane","score_opus":0.017475321827508408,"score_gpt":0.21747033392158713,"score_spread":0.19999501209407872,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3111321910","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8349457,0.0015688157,0.0004257273,0.0011190809,0.0030043006,0.00005519272,0.0010493564,0.00019756774,0.15763426],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9815763,0.0051931394,0.0009899159,0.002242478,0.005036505,0.00046098715,0.004055697,0.00031216835,0.00013281024],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9888409,0.00087312807,0.0029017676,0.0018351013,0.0026269401,0.0029222022],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9912688,0.0018073558,0.0040594223,0.0010223747,0.00028914647,0.0015529047],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","scholarly_communication","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022295732,0.0010568176,0.0005926184,0.0005158821,0.0019109715,0.0012029305,0.002557756,0.0029080973,0.36765635],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015798323,0.0015347159,0.002046973,0.0016389446,0.0013188474,0.002406047,0.001161267,0.0024272935,0.0012871459],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0089687435,0.0010215698,0.00025798188,0.0017512554,0.0042368458,0.0054794545,0.005166268,0.003306963,0.22996305,0.30130726,0.43328413,0.005256493],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0025059525,0.0029427866,0.0020048523,0.0011842769,0.0019864852,0.0039831754,0.0023309502,0.019173242,0.9526201,0.00010418369,0.009387444,0.001776583],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015408767,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014183724,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.722657,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016500999,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00139387,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998742},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3115389885","doi":"10.3389/fpls.2020.618560","title":"Endoplasmic Reticulum-Localized PURINE PERMEASE1 Regulates Plant Height and Grain Weight by Modulating Cytokinin Distribution in Rice","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Wuhan University; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province; Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Institute of Genetics; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Endoplasmic reticulum; Cytokinin; Purine; Cell biology; Biology; Distribution (mathematics); Agronomy; Biochemistry; Auxin; Gene; Enzyme","score_opus":0.008887966699801577,"score_gpt":0.17943797476889722,"score_spread":0.17055000806909565,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3115389885","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99436104,0.0013940076,0.00009223414,0.001575771,0.0003692065,0.0002680792,0.0017754214,0.000048053033,0.00011620317],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99700785,0.0012633993,0.00045821225,0.0002687106,0.00008388758,0.000014718901,0.0008541621,0.0000012880054,0.00004778126],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.997845,0.000092628354,0.00036695277,0.0006679997,0.00043596418,0.00059144595],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994535,0.00007982217,0.000120544784,0.00006116924,0.000023049319,0.00026192487],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00058416097,0.0002092829,0.0003401247,0.00004657173,0.00022994258,0.000095955525,0.0004072385,0.000094025854,0.000012089694],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021140928,0.000100364865,0.000036720656,0.0011556168,0.00030209974,0.00037228662,0.00012392215,0.00022088042,0.0000033783053],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004458884,0.00019196283,0.20498855,0.0000310669,0.000010759207,0.00019295586,0.0008194799,0.000042820968,0.7375489,0.0012209865,0.03849734,0.016009277],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0027698781,0.00040354708,0.4100144,0.00032397633,0.00003434248,0.0001923872,0.0015136665,0.1264665,0.14860122,0.001522219,0.30680075,0.0013571376],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013734162,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000056698293,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5889477,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000051090974,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023191362,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.40927604},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3116635714","doi":"10.1007/s11104-020-04794-9","title":"Deep soil exploration vs. topsoil exploitation: distinctive rooting strategies between wheat landraces and wild relatives","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant and Soil","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security","funders":"FP7 Research infrastructures; Universität für Bodenkultur Wien; Austrian Science Fund; European Commission","keywords":"Subsoil; Biology; Topsoil; Agronomy; Xylem; Ideotype; Root system; Shoot; Trait; Crop; Botany; Soil water; Ecology","score_opus":0.04255948469350173,"score_gpt":0.21706726656085415,"score_spread":0.1745077818673524,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3116635714","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99366176,0.0011526098,0.000060510945,0.0033114145,0.000052787676,0.00009608971,0.00010338555,0.000065954395,0.001495462],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99688405,0.0020431192,0.000038390444,0.00012628778,0.00048877305,0.000010341559,0.0003474676,0.0000010698542,0.000060477505],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99918973,0.000061115454,0.00017029422,0.000266192,0.0001369225,0.00017575861],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994745,0.0002702444,0.000078307545,0.000019281382,0.000027540744,0.00013011295],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010141983,0.00014065282,0.00021113669,0.000010310379,0.00027951619,0.00016203625,0.00006386961,0.00007161928,0.000014550414],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000049894716,0.00006145775,0.000026764887,0.00012055475,0.000052283798,0.0006750544,0.000041814175,0.000110593086,0.0000064664273],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00088639447,0.00014657929,0.49020877,0.00015875556,0.00021186503,0.000078143144,0.048448563,0.0001459894,0.060644187,0.020954842,0.0019521106,0.37616378],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012986141,0.00092538074,0.84411037,0.00017130685,0.00018051392,0.0000269708,0.039804146,0.003123819,0.004825935,0.0070920703,0.09739435,0.001046534],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000105261446,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005803846,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.37511727,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000032962794,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005810567,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25061744},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3118637208","doi":"10.3389/fpls.2020.601843","title":"Ascophyllum nodosum Biostimulant Improves the Growth of Zea mays Grown Under Phosphorus Impoverished Conditions","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Mitacs","keywords":"Ascophyllum; Shoot; Zea mays; Dry weight; Chemistry; Metabolism; Lipid peroxidation; Botany; Biology; Biochemistry; Horticulture; Antioxidant; Agronomy; Algae","score_opus":0.010618838503209755,"score_gpt":0.20334474314196896,"score_spread":0.19272590463875922,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3118637208","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99380684,0.0014844158,0.000075249314,0.0010651471,0.0015803872,0.00018757052,0.00084281,0.000026752623,0.00093084207],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973498,0.0012099169,0.00045355334,0.0005239506,0.00007854497,0.000010413874,0.0001361544,0.0000010123445,0.0002366605],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99826044,0.00006170165,0.0003032151,0.00043002333,0.00046658528,0.00047801214],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999363,0.00015313351,0.0001342441,0.00012678218,0.00010953889,0.00011331417],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048748116,0.00015442727,0.00026565255,0.000047327085,0.0003335976,0.000087348984,0.0006808806,0.00007367156,0.000039397975],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015435086,0.00005838861,0.0000872491,0.0014404727,0.00058588426,0.00029561017,0.00015772402,0.00016590262,0.000006806832],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006373831,0.0002875434,0.044399448,0.000008178474,0.000021672266,0.00007012813,0.00020868762,0.00001904008,0.92692906,0.004977727,0.017063335,0.005951439],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004987312,0.00015450793,0.7909929,0.000078691395,0.000036463654,0.000108648885,0.0029674016,0.0010692332,0.17773347,0.006696096,0.019249968,0.0004138947],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00025389917,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008841802,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7491956,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000034085966,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000094942116,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25657967},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3119093864","doi":"10.1186/s12870-021-03127-x","title":"Exploiting natural variation in crown root traits via genome-wide association studies in maize","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BMC Plant Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Quantitative trait locus; Candidate gene; Single-nucleotide polymorphism; Locus (genetics); Genome-wide association study; Genetics; Gene; Genetic architecture; Plant genetics; Association mapping; Genome; Botany; Genotype","score_opus":0.04539767951916199,"score_gpt":0.24836023399380472,"score_spread":0.20296255447464273,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3119093864","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9952102,0.003349713,0.000006597683,0.0005867524,0.000438489,0.00012410477,0.00012997161,0.000030015128,0.00012417143],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99739385,0.0008686901,0.00011841741,0.0004299887,0.00025160168,0.000022654252,0.0006194574,7.52384e-7,0.00029461866],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985959,0.00028970346,0.0003275967,0.00032409208,0.00009343071,0.00036928538],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982479,0.0014938313,0.00014265392,0.000026963815,0.000055764584,0.000032854325],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005093628,0.00012651097,0.00030379486,0.000035389316,0.000068813184,0.00001784336,0.000108880165,0.00016835208,0.00003512275],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010441152,0.000057769696,0.000052934094,0.00035432095,0.000016866275,0.00010228544,0.000055928584,0.00017255124,0.00001885351],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000061591214,0.00008119184,0.43032205,0.0000072917865,0.000020574424,0.000037108723,0.0003643618,0.0000076457745,0.5646862,0.00040532433,0.00016559627,0.0038410877],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003522773,0.00002907169,0.97996014,0.000022872531,0.0000072722146,0.000014537641,0.0003001633,0.00003420044,0.0019221022,0.0009320347,0.016277695,0.00014764961],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011717331,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01340151,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.56276405,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000097126474,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017376393,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7478357},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3120117795","doi":"10.3389/fpls.2020.598015","title":"TaLAMP1 Plays Key Roles in Plant Architecture and Yield Response to Nitrogen Fertilizer in Wheat","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Genetics; National Key Research and Development Program of China; Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Chinese Academy of Sciences","keywords":"Gene knockdown; Grain yield; Nitrogen; Agronomy; Fertilizer; Seedling; Yield (engineering); Shoot; Biology; Field experiment; Chemistry; Materials science; Gene; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.012893427148810687,"score_gpt":0.20013132095843855,"score_spread":0.18723789380962785,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3120117795","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99560857,0.001503774,0.000012762003,0.0017589161,0.0003268815,0.00021197714,0.00034131212,0.0000174295,0.00021840271],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99774563,0.00049489405,0.0009076062,0.0005857866,0.000042126376,0.000019658626,0.00004447506,0.0000010587402,0.00015873152],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99804604,0.00012567076,0.00027074496,0.00060306664,0.00035795974,0.00059653004],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994298,0.00022637313,0.000038083675,0.00008822877,0.000020435706,0.0001970794],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009685442,0.00016947341,0.0002953994,0.00019173375,0.00011438469,0.00009374339,0.0003958872,0.00010009207,0.000015161083],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004087141,0.00008078482,0.000030298954,0.0014151175,0.00014103053,0.00019000852,0.00016782942,0.00024483263,0.0000045039446],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001237793,0.00011088815,0.40078056,0.0000045368065,0.000002516642,0.0005052639,0.0013550108,0.000089443216,0.5807818,0.00008298316,0.002237131,0.0128120305],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00047691827,0.000110128385,0.91417944,0.00025045744,0.0000039665765,0.00014738913,0.0016943715,0.00033447458,0.036423467,0.0011927817,0.044806287,0.00038032577],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001872888,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005998103,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5443584,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000053904936,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007168279,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3347082},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3120363377","doi":"10.3389/fpls.2020.590740","title":"Comprehensive Genome-Wide Association Analysis Reveals the Genetic Basis of Root System Architecture in Soybean","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; Université Laval; Ministère de l'Agriculture, des Pêcheries et de l'Alimentation","funders":"Government of Canada; Canadian Field Crop Research Alliance; Genome Canada; Syngenta Canada; Saskatchewan Pulse Growers; Western Grains Research Foundation; Grain Farmers of Ontario; Université Laval","keywords":"Biology; Genetic architecture; Quantitative trait locus; Genome-wide association study; Genetics; Single-nucleotide polymorphism; Candidate gene; Genotyping; Locus (genetics); Genome; Genetic association; Copy-number variation; Association mapping; Structural variation; Gene; Genotype","score_opus":0.012813419147188263,"score_gpt":0.18989301060097466,"score_spread":0.1770795914537864,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3120363377","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9963095,0.0007898923,0.00011859866,0.0018919754,0.00018020112,0.00022740578,0.00030484202,0.000015782327,0.0001618032],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988974,0.000119722004,0.0004531274,0.0003935125,0.000065076565,0.000007059057,0.000041348314,4.7804195e-7,0.000022276829],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983756,0.00014802809,0.00032685115,0.00033818174,0.00047623366,0.00033508797],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99934417,0.00023074356,0.00021397784,0.00006775776,0.00005217386,0.000091196656],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005498471,0.00010916266,0.00035022752,0.000098662276,0.000120165976,0.000039255843,0.000620731,0.00005830908,0.0000062147687],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019381306,0.000041848783,0.00008735948,0.003305079,0.00010483455,0.00008009465,0.00007219616,0.00015060256,0.0000026497871],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002542398,0.000016715787,0.97644776,0.000009183714,0.000025331095,0.000009049804,0.0005166377,0.0010114543,0.018856687,0.0000247652,0.0007181895,0.002338793],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009369215,0.000028868802,0.9868062,0.000017105924,0.000043148084,0.0000011986573,0.00091766584,0.001501322,0.0007494156,0.00005206691,0.009692097,0.00009718106],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011816481,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003127722,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018107273,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000842681,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020026122,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17065439},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3123413160","doi":"10.1139/cjps-2020-0294","title":"Commercial validation of a modified method for delivering low nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium inputs to greenhouse-grown subirrigated pot chrysanthemums","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Sleep Society; University of Guelph","funders":"Government of Canada","keywords":"Greenhouse; Phosphorus; Nutrient; Potassium; Nitrogen; Dry matter; Delivery system; Environmental science; Cultivar; Horticulture; Chemistry; Animal science; Biology","score_opus":0.024793847817741747,"score_gpt":0.2328847070117717,"score_spread":0.20809085919402995,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3123413160","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969986,0.00038041736,0.0005308064,0.00082824565,0.00029589512,0.0001327307,0.00078485557,0.0000046406662,0.00004377473],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973669,0.00008825187,0.0020101739,0.0003735476,0.00011438392,0.000002017447,0.000027950266,0.0000011667598,0.000015579917],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99883187,0.000047569385,0.00031261312,0.00019855423,0.00025068503,0.00035873815],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985935,0.00013710491,0.00018701184,0.000046550856,0.00038775496,0.00064804626],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00084671413,0.000104952225,0.00025070884,0.000093337476,0.00029612053,0.000092191796,0.0003262096,0.00005392013,0.000018245764],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027035823,0.000052323372,0.00006505239,0.0006473482,0.00010879153,0.00022464475,0.000027490087,0.0000956242,8.9361566e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000070835056,0.000024192403,0.004482745,0.000007915269,0.000013932571,0.00008557828,0.00037531383,0.000089478686,0.96349186,0.0005659739,0.00050139887,0.030290758],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00051322154,0.00030050788,0.050280873,0.00016603623,0.000055496886,0.00072752143,0.00021538857,0.0006922943,0.91698706,0.00069125707,0.029085822,0.00028454242],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035244983,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011519153,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04650484,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000042969663,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040467788,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.64279574},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3124996935","doi":"10.3390/ijms22031159","title":"Magnesium Signaling in Plants","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"International Journal of Molecular Sciences","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Adenylate kinase; Intracellular; Cytosol; Magnesium; Biochemistry; Energy charge; Enzyme; Biophysics; Chloroplast; Adenine nucleotide; Nucleotide; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.05478988341612839,"score_gpt":0.30770176251828774,"score_spread":0.25291187910215934,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3124996935","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0143478345,0.9838582,0.0000038657863,0.0001382788,0.001199497,0.00006601275,0.00003867924,0.0000037651557,0.00034381278],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0020208722,0.99719876,0.00017583293,0.000109386834,0.00042152853,0.0000021285161,0.00002863574,8.8434746e-7,0.00004195448],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979066,0.00017893124,0.0006596095,0.00021692466,0.00084281166,0.00019508567],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989431,0.0002083079,0.00059411646,0.000026751912,0.00015511348,0.00007263925],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007966504,0.00016970282,0.00066510675,0.00013941462,0.000040172978,0.00016730386,0.0012135209,0.00011537068,0.000119934164],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009703384,0.00006261146,0.00039912766,0.0003990918,0.000062977095,0.00016936137,0.0000998608,0.0002525705,0.000009510473],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000027627666,0.000053326465,0.000026067344,0.00002381248,0.00003089151,0.0010677734,0.0000138022215,0.0000059657955,0.0012593502,0.00023916218,0.000059776154,0.9972173],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007374246,0.0000538056,0.000033005435,0.0027350183,0.00004248368,0.00076185074,0.000069984155,0.0000012964217,0.00019124064,0.00012607478,0.99576724,0.0001442577],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000148463405,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001287703,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99707305,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003643589,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014350832,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25532213},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3128206133","doi":"10.1139/cjps-2019-0326","title":"Exogenous nitrogen uptake and allocation in chestnut","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Shoot; Fertilizer; Seedling; Nitrogen; Ammonium; Human fertilization; Agronomy; Nitrate; Ammonium nitrate; Chemistry; Nutrient; Horticulture; Biology","score_opus":0.029287110143441004,"score_gpt":0.19063020127734553,"score_spread":0.16134309113390452,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3128206133","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99615103,0.0010217562,0.0000017884636,0.002403794,0.00010168306,0.0000531899,0.000078522164,0.0000025426,0.00018568122],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988526,0.00020667848,0.00007225266,0.0007210615,0.00013523507,3.998394e-7,0.000005227604,2.794587e-7,0.0000062303716],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992664,0.000015974745,0.00018322449,0.00012123641,0.0001635113,0.00024967061],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991261,0.000029718312,0.0000854504,0.000016637237,0.000056873883,0.0006852258],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040018625,0.00005935603,0.00011434827,0.000048706315,0.00013538697,0.00006858399,0.00028640655,0.00002864183,0.000028315118],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014340253,0.000025465608,0.000020372812,0.0004971191,0.00012048298,0.00023869214,0.000009926115,0.00010191401,0.0000054066572],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044693366,0.00002352919,0.13060632,0.000006050775,0.000007149284,0.0005833533,0.0024329901,0.00002703944,0.758912,0.0020255474,0.001484305,0.10384699],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003225911,0.00030157858,0.59918624,0.00005434859,0.000013390175,0.0007122803,0.0010420624,0.0002848259,0.007874138,0.00067938474,0.38929147,0.00023769627],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013880967,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0153694935,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7510379,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000025539079,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026011057,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8576538},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3130272335","doi":"10.1111/nph.17307","title":"Tracing uptake and translocation of phosphorus in wheat using oxygen isotopes and mathematical modelling","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Phytologist","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"BonaRes; Justus Liebig Universität Gießen; Forschungszentrum Jülich; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung","keywords":"Tracing; Chromosomal translocation; Phosphorus; Isotopes of oxygen; Isotope; Environmental chemistry; Oxygen; Chemistry; Stable isotope ratio; Environmental science; Radiochemistry; Biochemistry; Physics; Nuclear physics; Computer science; Nuclear chemistry","score_opus":0.048144396152428326,"score_gpt":0.24421228142545284,"score_spread":0.19606788527302452,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3130272335","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9875006,0.010852866,0.00091547973,0.00039808473,0.000028410188,0.000081148486,0.000010466042,0.00001059667,0.00020233713],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9941321,0.0030844503,0.0026302894,0.000046561534,0.00004175422,0.0000015840748,0.000009217651,5.972526e-7,0.000053428375],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99936736,0.000026072072,0.00020251021,0.0001871463,0.00007748875,0.00013942133],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978316,0.00007175525,0.000041859086,0.000029094477,0.000020702062,0.00005345161],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011258654,0.00007989213,0.00021105076,0.00000943317,0.00004715526,0.000022345475,0.000043325268,0.00007060519,0.0000175081],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019471596,0.00003685497,0.000025732923,0.00014977879,0.00004699319,0.000084967214,0.00001646655,0.000064492015,5.473607e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006154015,0.00016977321,0.005689702,0.000037930648,0.000012952568,0.000022248236,0.00073376665,0.0004152888,0.54256433,0.0043808124,0.000028458151,0.44588318],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0038076048,0.00033459556,0.19405459,0.0011871109,0.00019186806,0.0005707402,0.0051367125,0.104449846,0.5956392,0.057107516,0.036196955,0.0013232483],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022836133,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00021257611,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.44455993,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000046753407,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001279709,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1502902},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3130642364","doi":"10.22541/au.161088453.36384265/v1","title":"Plasticity of rosette size in response to nitrogen availability is controlled by an RCC1-family protein","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Plant Biotechnology Institute; Saskatchewan Research Council (Canada)","funders":"Max-Planck-Gesellschaft; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; European Commission","keywords":"Rosette (schizont appearance); Biology; Plasticity; Phenotypic plasticity; Gene; Arabidopsis thaliana; Arabidopsis; Botany; Phenotype; Genetics; Mutant","score_opus":0.01963046154869063,"score_gpt":0.23028531255261644,"score_spread":0.2106548510039258,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3130642364","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9943286,0.00045962963,0.0000071306413,0.0012859525,0.000115626244,0.0019141327,0.0015633618,0.00005379551,0.00027177413],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996735,0.00008154623,0.0003560942,0.0010901038,0.00008012556,0.00022282475,0.00017573453,0.0000017228338,0.0012568673],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9967066,0.00082060334,0.00075798074,0.0008625822,0.00043778628,0.00041441852],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99828863,0.0008442772,0.00023367105,0.00018234318,0.00019653441,0.0002545524],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012756897,0.00034338117,0.00107931,0.000026251486,0.00005851657,0.00008540429,0.0005437546,0.0004076369,0.00078394165],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012277643,0.00013556407,0.00026070818,0.0003395025,0.00005958759,0.00009033481,0.00044484093,0.0003973238,0.000018633396],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005507065,0.0005272537,0.003220293,0.000014852137,0.00002870991,0.000009037623,0.00012903295,0.0000058706914,0.98693377,0.000009058843,0.0012146358,0.00240044],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005046298,0.0010571898,0.53223085,0.0003333938,0.00011102535,0.0000036213116,0.0011047095,0.00020829299,0.39877492,0.0013607781,0.05838228,0.0013866384],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018345128,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009887721,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.58815885,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000042897223,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000082139806,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8583611},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3135127536","doi":"10.17504/protocols.io.2mqgc5w","title":"Studying Root System Architecture changes in tomato (S.lycopersicum and S.pimpinellifolium) in response to stress v1","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kootenay Association for Science & Technology","funders":"","keywords":"Arabidopsis; Germination; Botany; Protocol (science); Biology; Horticulture; Fight-or-flight response; Stress (linguistics); Medicine; Genetics; Gene","score_opus":0.0241529587166817,"score_gpt":0.22824900232846065,"score_spread":0.20409604361177897,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3135127536","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99311507,0.0014617111,0.0000027763363,0.002765762,0.0004217845,0.0012619783,0.00031228526,0.00008394052,0.000574704],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980117,0.00020389898,0.00004838959,0.00023777323,0.00024624696,0.0000944796,0.00007514232,0.000002406752,0.0010799252],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99781466,0.00034024313,0.00032911828,0.0007588507,0.00027527125,0.0004818676],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99931353,0.00024722543,0.000098792814,0.00014131759,0.00003266771,0.00016647553],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007160389,0.00034685314,0.000626241,0.00014566554,0.000051362185,0.00012078007,0.00043239398,0.00032639256,0.00003513662],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000059271573,0.00013539632,0.00006304877,0.00038065758,0.000018906816,0.000039213664,0.0007672412,0.00045314775,0.000032064585],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0072402423,0.0010846073,0.38573125,0.0015645643,0.0001700502,0.0007694066,0.011266991,0.005904862,0.39795282,0.0009196849,0.0030099507,0.18438555],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00086674816,0.0003615323,0.9217346,0.0026127095,0.000032426768,0.000036974572,0.008099892,0.00029128467,0.005394845,0.00006986329,0.05935502,0.0011441299],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012127223,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.024364486,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5360033,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000065893975,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019514917,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9934383},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3139332550","doi":"10.1071/fp20263","title":"Nitrogen utilisation-efficient oilseed rape (Brassica napus) genotypes exhibit stronger growth attributes from flowering stage onwards","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Functional Plant Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Ministry of Education, India","keywords":"Biology; Seedling; Point of delivery; Shoot; Brassica; Habit; Glutamine synthetase; Genotype; Agronomy; Bolting; Yield (engineering); Horticulture; Glutamine; Gene; Genetics","score_opus":0.02947706731491233,"score_gpt":0.20227035090343454,"score_spread":0.1727932835885222,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3139332550","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98806053,0.0020275111,0.0001415831,0.00088156015,0.0013002428,0.0001213499,0.0068465676,0.00011036703,0.00051026954],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98041797,0.0003561028,0.0001453341,0.0005149684,0.0012393617,0.00002400944,0.01659102,0.000002366674,0.0007088418],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981634,0.0001334566,0.00044602566,0.0005726706,0.00023540104,0.00044903194],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988581,0.0005176531,0.0002165669,0.000083354884,0.00017401035,0.00015032564],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022154218,0.00023776537,0.00035157183,0.000028595583,0.00029881153,0.000053593983,0.00018016955,0.0002183492,0.0030558472],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021544482,0.00010978618,0.00016840105,0.00026991838,0.000073052266,0.00007915928,0.00011761268,0.00020277104,0.00019815513],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024077458,0.00023958438,0.035270516,0.000004296666,0.00014902014,0.00003865185,0.0000361876,0.000112311376,0.9487674,0.0064197904,0.0036112822,0.00511019],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006808203,0.00015513282,0.32680964,0.00002366035,0.00007508066,0.000045458393,0.0003081053,0.00048344818,0.10591004,0.0018013027,0.56317735,0.0005299305],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028388703,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00028827428,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.84285736,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000034841854,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000057922323,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9978555},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3150328366","doi":"10.1093/jxb/erab140","title":"Induction of <i>S</i>-nitrosoglutathione reductase protects root growth from ammonium toxicity by regulating potassium homeostasis in Arabidopsis and rice","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Experimental Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China; University of Melbourne","keywords":"Arabidopsis; Ammonium; Nitric oxide; Chemistry; Arabidopsis thaliana; Homeostasis; Reductase; Root hair; Potassium; Mutant; Biochemistry; Cell biology; Biology; Enzyme; Gene","score_opus":0.014153481866759793,"score_gpt":0.22150182132353172,"score_spread":0.20734833945677192,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3150328366","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97822076,0.020728113,0.0000014481687,0.0005864137,0.00018535339,0.00009540237,0.00011051886,0.0000056168824,0.00006637537],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984674,0.00081282057,0.00040623965,0.00006877818,0.00020078538,0.0000033590609,0.000016432017,0.0000014567553,0.00002274618],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99873686,0.000129026,0.00046999307,0.00019236324,0.0002923892,0.00017937475],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99928236,0.000075083,0.00039802815,0.000039369676,0.000090299014,0.00011483601],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021509685,0.00013026052,0.00032394117,0.000024797906,0.00007704078,0.000037174035,0.000099650126,0.00011902732,0.000043512366],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000085421605,0.000064401516,0.000084852334,0.00028508183,0.000051389467,0.00031027937,0.000056356916,0.000251505,5.366758e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020186366,0.00034840644,0.0018018397,0.000001999239,0.000018650615,0.000030126454,0.00021352932,1.5262803e-7,0.9933936,0.00001226883,0.00031716508,0.003660401],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005195866,0.00020770935,0.043733805,0.000074877775,0.000013192501,0.00010284977,0.0017812089,0.0000024379217,0.95249295,0.00016118737,0.0007968035,0.000113383714],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018325198,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000045196553,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.041931964,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000045400157,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016348557,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26262176},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3152288597","doi":"10.4141/cjps2013-291","title":"Calcium effects on root cell wall composition and ion contents in two soybean cultivars under salinity stress","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Calcium; Pectin; Salinity; Cell wall; Cultivar; Chemistry; Sodium; Horticulture; Composition (language); Botany; Food science; Biology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.023494157194805156,"score_gpt":0.226898963851929,"score_spread":0.20340480665712385,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3152288597","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984407,0.00016124558,0.0000023222558,0.0006111236,0.00033965165,0.00014839532,0.00010373124,0.0000030361143,0.00018979347],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994037,0.000022255625,0.000015345582,0.00041951728,0.00009495424,0.0000013393396,0.000015858659,5.077136e-7,0.00002652118],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989884,0.00006659822,0.00019920558,0.00016233367,0.00023731956,0.00034614067],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99900573,0.00014013097,0.00012684707,0.00003031682,0.00008832102,0.00060863903],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033240474,0.00009894684,0.00015925508,0.00009548053,0.00021417676,0.00012748053,0.00026399028,0.000035694102,0.000019540257],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000031116524,0.00004176889,0.00003039588,0.00026223378,0.00013500352,0.0003342308,0.000011963368,0.0001766552,0.000011868393],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028627597,0.000066455956,0.09375843,0.0000069747753,0.0000037110096,0.00011416753,0.00030441437,0.000048781647,0.8991774,0.00041016258,0.00067680166,0.005404123],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004946373,0.00018110406,0.93075454,0.000181119,0.000006854771,0.00007198691,0.00021719863,0.00011470236,0.06601297,0.00027075168,0.0015496266,0.00014451933],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.017964914,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.036816765,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8369961,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000067151916,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000075394375,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.98857456},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3152997760","doi":"10.5539/jas.v13n5p50","title":"Previous and Current Crop Effects on Early-Season Root Growth and Growing Season’s Soil Moisture Under Dryland Agriculture in Temperate Climate","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Agricultural Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Alberta Canola Producers Commission; Alberta Pulse Growers Commission; Government of Alberta","keywords":"Agronomy; Canola; Growing season; Sativum; Water content; Hordeum vulgare; Environmental science; Dryland farming; Crop; Temperate climate; Biology; Agriculture; Poaceae; Botany","score_opus":0.009486877291955085,"score_gpt":0.21773131925081712,"score_spread":0.20824444195886205,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3152997760","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9880457,0.00914667,3.117128e-7,0.0020526273,0.00044933028,0.00016712259,0.000015037131,0.000015196143,0.000108009604],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99263716,0.00659824,0.000030069647,0.00019141685,0.0004837838,0.0000036386837,0.0000084289095,0.0000010922257,0.000046191315],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978453,0.0001433502,0.00036540895,0.0004399638,0.0006688057,0.00053718546],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998847,0.00017453986,0.00026491613,0.000045319357,0.00029501625,0.00037320392],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005241479,0.00026745902,0.00040683436,0.00004017826,0.0004201242,0.00043624698,0.00029221148,0.000105363506,0.0000048837487],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017965105,0.00008432131,0.00010369476,0.001039454,0.00012588975,0.0009973698,0.00015225071,0.0004705567,0.0000025429945],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044889843,0.00013359696,0.09724762,0.000038316713,0.000012487959,0.00007515764,0.0002358616,0.000023815039,0.88818634,0.0005059312,0.0002844858,0.013211476],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004706618,0.00024497506,0.956226,0.00041943922,0.00003420321,0.00035830043,0.00028955867,0.0000021767562,0.040660277,0.00010481164,0.00095325604,0.00023635293],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004284911,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002380599,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8589784,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000056151664,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000034784458,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.42067397},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3154757582","doi":"10.1016/j.jplph.2021.153415","title":"High ammonium inhibits root growth in Arabidopsis thaliana by promoting auxin conjugation rather than inhibiting auxin biosynthesis","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Plant Physiology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Auxin; Mutant; Indole-3-acetic acid; Biosynthesis; Elongation; Arabidopsis thaliana; Arabidopsis; Biology; Biochemistry; Lateral root; Ammonium; Gene; Cell biology; Botany; Chemistry","score_opus":0.012874787984645166,"score_gpt":0.19964170104613566,"score_spread":0.18676691306149049,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3154757582","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968042,0.00067578856,0.0000024581286,0.0018345051,0.0002833822,0.00009693963,0.00021488583,0.000014750017,0.000073116105],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985312,0.0003842539,0.00007636499,0.00021876399,0.000525745,0.000002375901,0.0001821387,0.0000022764473,0.000076853496],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980271,0.00043750537,0.00066131767,0.00027085855,0.00022434341,0.00037891258],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99862885,0.00045254847,0.00060899364,0.00003995884,0.00015432775,0.00011528746],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00067568896,0.00019041769,0.0005128728,0.000050820865,0.00010454006,0.000041973588,0.00019468337,0.0001736698,0.000093076495],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031848424,0.000084640174,0.00014745934,0.0003875575,0.000042655152,0.00023003682,0.000056354413,0.0003332278,0.000012255254],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014693024,0.00016169042,0.0018823278,0.0000099164945,0.000028353783,0.00008853396,0.00012116989,0.0000039780466,0.99094486,0.00022008701,0.0010072645,0.005384875],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005234204,0.000223062,0.07348428,0.00024156846,0.000032156502,0.00028276202,0.00039025708,0.00004664538,0.91912913,0.0012107207,0.0042018085,0.000234181],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020444817,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00043018465,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07181574,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003271519,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000036132573,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34515262},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3155006166","doi":"10.1042/bcj20200940","title":"Pyrophosphate as an alternative energy currency in plants","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biochemical Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Pyrophosphate; Inorganic pyrophosphatase; Glycolysis; Pyruvate kinase; Biochemistry; Chemistry; Enzyme","score_opus":0.02028967347717847,"score_gpt":0.23799921714116948,"score_spread":0.217709543663991,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3155006166","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9936883,0.0047555156,0.0000026718797,0.00032854805,0.00037796097,0.000017628921,0.000035272253,0.000012045781,0.0007820827],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9919757,0.0063664895,0.00005090761,0.0004872704,0.0007655027,0.000001915089,0.00009515685,6.93556e-7,0.00025633676],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999008,0.0000702246,0.00021357248,0.00021074321,0.00021924828,0.00027819863],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995562,0.000045746965,0.00007207829,0.00003328834,0.00005905882,0.00023363436],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011020582,0.00010654889,0.00015220563,0.000012444351,0.00007283349,0.00006894548,0.00021284966,0.00008396109,0.00044636065],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005112287,0.000042684882,0.00006853721,0.00017395451,0.000024501009,0.00013394492,0.000047295314,0.0002030063,0.00002433972],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005575272,0.00024444386,0.0017106354,5.676221e-7,0.000008509042,0.00043807545,0.000046778227,4.349176e-7,0.8863206,0.0008129585,0.0017454377,0.108615786],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00048383433,0.0001103069,0.016657019,0.000059015154,0.0000068753125,0.0007775636,0.00020537066,0.00003172072,0.72859085,0.0085827205,0.24425146,0.00024324359],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000071895236,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000029669745,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24250603,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018351904,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021854872,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4887336},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3155569257","doi":"10.1139/cjfr-2020-0542","title":"Root physiological responses can explain the effects of short-term plant–plant interactions on growth of two subalpine coniferous species","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Forest Research","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Interspecific competition; Intraspecific competition; Biology; Rhizosphere; Biomass (ecology); Botany; Competition (biology); Seedling; Nutrient; Nitrate reductase; Agronomy; Ecology; Nitrate","score_opus":0.0770760033970838,"score_gpt":0.29949183478464175,"score_spread":0.22241583138755794,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3155569257","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9963281,0.0009463358,4.2198425e-7,0.0014521647,0.00026817652,0.00013207675,0.0005335507,0.0000022822248,0.00033687172],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985761,0.000579591,0.0000046550585,0.000051548453,0.0003253614,0.0000042198044,0.0000619633,0.0000012316409,0.00039531506],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980948,0.0005682182,0.0003439524,0.00014525416,0.0004300552,0.0004177212],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969508,0.0020134966,0.00012027146,0.000085074695,0.00046902473,0.00036133706],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00072336243,0.00011059413,0.00030960861,0.000110028326,0.00025926897,0.000048985672,0.00044139574,0.000056789406,0.00013033224],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010311934,0.000039498136,0.00014348762,0.0004489572,0.00031111142,0.00006618466,0.000036606893,0.00050636096,0.0000025514214],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00054433197,0.00023063607,0.22702113,0.00004408983,0.000110411645,0.0019895548,0.0004251258,0.000008710125,0.7427552,0.011451372,0.011736011,0.0036834807],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023361888,0.00089885184,0.9112419,0.00024406261,0.000015641519,0.00032365706,0.00036720833,0.0000022771337,0.07284295,0.0004857272,0.013264149,0.00007999806],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003557977,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.23384121,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.68422073,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000056262936,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034387998,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7801392},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3158699676","doi":"10.1016/j.jplph.2021.153432","title":"Potassium physiology from Archean to Holocene: A higher-plant perspective","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Plant Physiology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Xylem; Potassium; Ion transporter; Extracellular; Efflux; Plant physiology; Membrane transport; Botany; Biophysics; Biology; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Membrane","score_opus":0.05400685767025692,"score_gpt":0.2844420543377084,"score_spread":0.2304351966674515,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3158699676","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.023894714,0.9659601,5.417429e-7,0.00043131597,0.0021616106,0.00029810486,0.0070986007,0.00002391813,0.00013112034],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0006726511,0.9908883,0.00009674245,0.00055619003,0.00506256,0.000016137015,0.002502906,0.0000057749767,0.00019875626],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99648565,0.00080486457,0.0010550785,0.0006805121,0.00031432786,0.00065958605],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99688023,0.0010926799,0.0012286442,0.00015951568,0.00025586013,0.00038307867],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000290405,0.00059604854,0.0034937314,0.00010555324,0.00013186324,0.00004276267,0.00094463996,0.0006104241,0.0005433613],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012396385,0.00021764143,0.0010770762,0.00045468268,0.000086864915,0.00009508792,0.00024112384,0.0010663054,0.00012648136],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007048883,0.0012266652,0.0000056003937,0.0005480752,0.0022775654,0.0010535881,0.00033648146,0.000004902488,0.19622706,0.0034524025,0.10941498,0.6847478],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019657529,0.00045237652,0.0018052938,0.002007551,0.00051630207,0.00038441125,0.00013986517,2.9963542e-7,0.00007934696,0.0005649018,0.99341816,0.0004349005],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018417716,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003487756,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8840032,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012129151,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017550592,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.88751596},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3161833066","doi":"10.1155/2021/5577696","title":"Plant Growth and Nutritional Quality Attributes of Basella alba Applied with Variable Rates of Nitrogen Fertilizer at Different Planting Dates under Canadian Maritime Climatic Conditions","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Agronomy","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Sowing; Growing season; Agronomy; Fertilizer; Productivity; Human fertilization; Biology; Nitrogen; Yield (engineering); Environmental science; Chemistry","score_opus":0.02613721312903526,"score_gpt":0.23495952679951276,"score_spread":0.2088223136704775,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3161833066","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9959345,0.00041765178,0.000030574174,0.000891157,0.00006340555,0.00006421753,0.0020252701,0.0000024525887,0.0005707611],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977655,0.0002585966,0.00053695915,0.00012052066,0.00009252342,0.0000030549281,0.0011932005,0.0000010152962,0.000028645893],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989608,0.00005674976,0.00044227458,0.00011758241,0.00027826655,0.00014431338],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99866104,0.0005188007,0.0003410615,0.0000257158,0.0003299049,0.00012350475],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015761779,0.00010211949,0.00027170597,0.00004602322,0.00007456428,0.000035345405,0.0001481551,0.000045179608,0.00048006832],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000035583224,0.00004704102,0.00006360018,0.00008219063,0.000067389345,0.00011475963,0.000046256504,0.000081732906,0.0000010802045],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00046349168,0.00045674038,0.45874405,0.000048943366,0.00070110726,0.000044703935,0.000089422545,0.0000321908,0.48781112,0.050295096,0.0010080094,0.0003051126],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013214882,0.00009601099,0.7912618,0.00032133635,0.00011056515,0.00042369924,0.000609842,0.000027468774,0.19210072,0.010383854,0.0031344835,0.00020876333],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011595146,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002545093,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3325177,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003436279,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000628894,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.52564114},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3162333413","doi":"10.1111/1365-2435.13823","title":"Interactions between below‐ground traits and rhizosheath fungal and bacterial communities for phosphorus acquisition","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Functional Ecology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"Association Nationale de la Recherche et de la Technologie","keywords":"Biology; Rhizosphere; Ecosystem; Botany; Nutrient; Ecology; Nutrient cycle; Soil microbiology; Phosphorus; Agronomy; Soil water; Bacteria","score_opus":0.03384277683773425,"score_gpt":0.22630283035749382,"score_spread":0.1924600535197596,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3162333413","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9967814,0.00040033236,0.000018297109,0.0012047556,0.000584495,0.00011650272,0.0006273812,0.00002394687,0.0002428914],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958321,0.0003371092,0.00011658976,0.0003850424,0.000934099,0.000034212164,0.0015939388,9.2538556e-7,0.0007659885],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99940693,0.00006331315,0.00014788071,0.00015779355,0.00005593694,0.00016812095],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99910074,0.0006885373,0.000044699224,0.000017659058,0.00008191253,0.00006646658],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010873966,0.00009053974,0.00016492544,0.000012495132,0.0003617004,0.00005158223,0.00003759418,0.00008791288,0.00075405976],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000026030844,0.000046852336,0.000040839637,0.00006493227,0.00006156326,0.00014101475,0.000048917012,0.00009082659,0.000006812627],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019526385,0.00068818143,0.16021873,0.000040490173,0.00046267407,0.000025193085,0.00087345263,0.000004181562,0.4037992,0.029883094,0.026440248,0.3756119],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029669085,0.00013999654,0.7052039,0.000004100957,0.00003229993,0.00007524869,0.0003728182,0.000007671206,0.00038109702,0.00093820895,0.29247388,0.00007407828],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000049469618,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010619822,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5449852,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013377678,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015558015,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8256426},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3163722297","doi":"10.1111/jac.12504","title":"Overexpression of vacuolar H<sup>+</sup>‐pyrophosphatase (H<sup>+</sup>‐PPase) gene from <i>Ammopiptanthus nanus</i> enhances drought tolerance in maize","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Drought tolerance; Genetically modified crops; Oryza sativa; Gene; Ectopic expression; Transgene; Gene expression; Horticulture; Botany; Agronomy; Genetics","score_opus":0.009756764001330577,"score_gpt":0.20650332177518496,"score_spread":0.19674655777385439,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3163722297","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9838444,0.015012048,0.000029734887,0.00039499995,0.00016174259,0.00010818877,0.00021461016,0.000007516616,0.00022675577],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99170005,0.0059898533,0.0015086009,0.0002799966,0.0003300162,0.0000031497618,0.000023769931,0.0000016324514,0.00016292004],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9974231,0.00012649853,0.0007809854,0.0004989668,0.0006820276,0.00048843736],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985478,0.00023652747,0.0005018495,0.00013726737,0.00027803957,0.0002985234],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007884539,0.00024392872,0.0005622904,0.00006110847,0.00031262363,0.00017204657,0.00064914796,0.00011537493,0.00030244622],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013667574,0.00011160826,0.00015701451,0.0009430693,0.00041546623,0.0012025812,0.00018723935,0.00030863288,0.0000064701208],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025654404,0.00032780523,0.00669261,0.000013428487,0.000017441142,0.0001352658,0.00070783775,0.0005033403,0.955139,0.00019024112,0.0007159219,0.0353006],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011731022,0.00026034514,0.05391061,0.00059997756,0.000042525357,0.00012790797,0.0012827346,0.00070031936,0.85717773,0.0007828259,0.08354169,0.00040022843],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019716316,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003205779,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.097961225,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000039458268,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017789539,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.45512527},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3165052395","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-518443/v1","title":"Transcriptome Analysis of Walnut Seedling Roots Under Nitrogen Starvation and Excess Nitrogen Stress","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Research Square","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps; Ministère de la Santé et des Services sociaux","keywords":"Transcriptome; Seedling; Nitrogen deficiency; Nitrogen; Biology; Circadian clock; Nitrogen cycle; Botany; Horticulture; Gene; Gene expression; Chemistry; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.0734846374338051,"score_gpt":0.32670065291774636,"score_spread":0.25321601548394124,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3165052395","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98827136,0.008731532,0.000023525092,0.0005145009,0.00008230263,0.00045837142,0.0017316587,0.00003516838,0.00015157214],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9900154,0.005580152,0.00005392654,0.00003000397,0.00018288688,0.000050786817,0.0039987206,0.0000025836075,0.00008557088],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99666405,0.0005320127,0.0004313862,0.00069201994,0.0011350524,0.0005454572],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99832946,0.00040208758,0.00015113148,0.00017917805,0.0007203821,0.00021778309],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010708238,0.0002422041,0.0006823828,0.0002585267,0.00023409775,0.00023120754,0.0004325069,0.00036004474,0.00030855052],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000091365204,0.00011336738,0.00034501846,0.0018374536,0.000120923556,0.00014938017,0.00042108816,0.00067634205,0.0000022441225],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023218628,0.0007297971,0.48496717,0.00067362573,0.0032276446,0.00006181524,0.001693479,0.0013937779,0.47499356,0.0012462047,0.00027026405,0.030510463],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00053818186,0.00023911562,0.920059,0.0009445128,0.0014930615,0.0000040735486,0.013606384,0.0021220464,0.044922076,0.0089594005,0.006230767,0.0008813295],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019001359,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002476838,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.43509188,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000042965497,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000707919,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.46229875},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3165169104","doi":"10.1101/2021.05.25.445633","title":"Sorghum Root Epigenetic Landscape During Limiting Phosphorus Conditions","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Sorghum; Epigenetics; Biology; Agronomy; H3K4me3; Gene; Gene expression; Promoter; Genetics","score_opus":0.013802680667763328,"score_gpt":0.19500549449470111,"score_spread":0.1812028138269378,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3165169104","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9871255,0.009576109,0.000008349788,0.00031107425,0.0012850172,0.00044842673,0.0008031827,0.00040192093,0.00004038911],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9951699,0.0029819496,0.00022778726,0.00015882862,0.0012529277,0.00015577432,0.000012303178,0.000013256989,0.000027286376],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9968564,0.00015197926,0.0005760779,0.0011301383,0.00044245672,0.0008429446],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983706,0.00013269963,0.00038895535,0.00037827584,0.00034173942,0.00038771812],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032055262,0.00057659793,0.0006666553,0.000060431223,0.0005414528,0.00046933745,0.00062874454,0.000572878,0.0004659024],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016943386,0.00032844712,0.00031364695,0.00055681996,0.00007599498,0.00016823606,0.0005939436,0.000770754,0.000107257285],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000141574,0.00016609444,0.033078004,0.00005959261,0.0000933866,0.00014858428,0.000008072546,0.00002615437,0.9660437,0.00013869799,0.0002092368,0.000014310406],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023390248,0.000025690444,0.7025998,0.00029547248,0.00010517229,9.7352746e-8,0.000019263536,0.00003374436,0.28133935,0.0000018448533,0.01465603,0.00068959844],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000696329,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000028625878,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.68470436,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007264503,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012798003,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99991673},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3165371300","doi":"10.1002/ajb2.1659","title":"Root anatomy helps to reconcile observed root trait syndromes in tropical tree species","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"American Journal of Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; U.S. Department of Energy; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Biology; Trait; Biome; Root (linguistics); Stele; Temperate climate; Xylem; Botany; Phylogenetic tree; Ecology; Root system; Temperate forest; Plant evolution; Tree (set theory); Ecosystem","score_opus":0.06976772276077331,"score_gpt":0.2816644324138497,"score_spread":0.2118967096530764,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3165371300","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2323289,0.76620597,0.0000011215768,0.0005226277,0.0003386864,0.00019362738,0.00014015326,0.00001134295,0.00025753895],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.006692426,0.9915108,0.00018503734,0.00013317427,0.0008066357,0.000013441728,0.000025252633,0.0000050223634,0.0006282194],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99679035,0.0004778137,0.0012850472,0.00040448597,0.0005105082,0.000531768],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99788666,0.00049755163,0.00094549835,0.0001122772,0.00013603827,0.00042197588],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038842577,0.0004289952,0.0031043065,0.00010781261,0.00006877775,0.00010439648,0.000754838,0.0001530802,0.00035405462],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022643642,0.00016843664,0.001013443,0.0015878456,0.00011183043,0.00014393125,0.00009217197,0.0006404157,0.000025505093],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018814746,0.000109691864,0.0005846843,0.0000406892,0.00008893349,0.00045627414,0.000030688712,1.7677131e-7,0.00010036432,0.000061808896,0.001351588,0.99715626],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013947253,0.0006308191,0.046063446,0.003210939,0.00018382976,0.00075250317,0.00027925306,1.1187851e-7,0.000005591909,0.000016353013,0.9483742,0.00034345436],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000063498606,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014568787,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9968128,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013161669,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014273131,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.68686473},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3170614915","doi":"10.3390/plants10061121","title":"Inherent and Stress-Induced Responses of Fine Root Morphology and Anatomy in Commercial Grapevine Rootstocks with Contrasting Drought Resistance","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plants","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; Agricultural Research Service","keywords":"Rootstock; Biology; Root system; Lateral root; Drought resistance; Drought stress; Drought tolerance; Fibrous root system; Horticulture; Morphology (biology); Botany; Root (linguistics); Resistance (ecology); Agronomy; Arabidopsis","score_opus":0.02476370442443066,"score_gpt":0.23812673792683473,"score_spread":0.21336303350240407,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3170614915","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.995749,0.003027937,6.966966e-7,0.00050830527,0.00003502386,0.000105500345,0.00041303955,0.000009439997,0.00015104344],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993772,0.00030509668,0.000038953134,0.000042008072,0.00003806014,0.000006180156,0.00008983208,6.9412897e-7,0.00010198623],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992218,0.000096181546,0.00017731916,0.00021589082,0.00010364982,0.00018518258],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994754,0.00031807408,0.00008195975,0.00003456722,0.00003264305,0.000057355956],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011736077,0.0001005898,0.0002569993,0.00001848315,0.000058806225,0.0000145971335,0.000058747217,0.000061225204,0.00002083547],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006970522,0.00004298743,0.000012606011,0.00016199153,0.00004683383,0.00005434383,0.000041893116,0.000097844786,3.3168908e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00088525703,0.00012874724,0.66764647,0.000017764198,0.000018447623,0.0002574159,0.000116941315,2.9573496e-7,0.29808128,0.00021931666,0.00011712239,0.032510955],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006839583,0.00008747638,0.9722083,0.00013111073,0.000010170781,0.00005318989,0.00011118531,0.0000036992988,0.02246208,0.00006538632,0.004084257,0.00009917158],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010571782,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.026764013,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.30456185,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000038889616,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001088051,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.990995},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3172554917","doi":"10.1111/nph.17554","title":"WRKY46 promotes ammonium tolerance in Arabidopsis by repressing NUDX9 and indole‐3‐acetic acid‐conjugating genes and by inhibiting ammonium efflux in the root elongation zone","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Phytologist","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":65,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Zhejiang University; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Lanzhou University; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province; Government of Jiangsu Province; University of Melbourne; Ohio State University","keywords":"Arabidopsis; Ammonium; Elongation; Efflux; Indole test; Chemistry; Acetic acid; Indole-3-acetic acid; Gene; Biochemistry; Biology; Botany; Organic chemistry; Auxin; Mutant","score_opus":0.017183481578246274,"score_gpt":0.22650476189445942,"score_spread":0.20932128031621314,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3172554917","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9767164,0.01858539,0.000011967071,0.004113734,0.00006589562,0.00022893668,0.00002942941,0.000030577914,0.00021765586],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979983,0.0010158394,0.00020930578,0.0003927241,0.00015052827,0.000024952846,0.00009559874,0.000001854938,0.000110887166],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983724,0.00023377442,0.00034666972,0.0005038319,0.0001803795,0.00036298676],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99937576,0.0002960688,0.00015963965,0.00006851803,0.000031791544,0.00006824679],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043149723,0.00019003956,0.00030480514,0.000017432072,0.00020943502,0.00019821343,0.00014350378,0.00013744876,0.000007681143],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019550823,0.00008686118,0.0000325277,0.0004410214,0.000121426034,0.00021801876,0.000081493985,0.00026849372,0.0000015559709],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003342662,0.00007217735,0.104785845,0.00001550101,0.000003662361,0.00001822068,0.0003841614,0.0000037462282,0.73758644,0.000046610243,0.000589773,0.15646045],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000832194,0.00008567934,0.2794339,0.00024066282,0.00001780773,0.000086771535,0.0011844415,0.00022746585,0.70546484,0.00040217428,0.0116659915,0.00035807138],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00090015534,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028504697,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17464805,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015199572,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001562576,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.35420963},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3174207903","doi":"10.1096/fasebj.20.5.a895","title":"Inhibitors of Class II fructose 1,6‐bisphosphate aldolase","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The FASEB Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Aldolase A; Aldolase B; Chemistry; Fructose-bisphosphate aldolase; Stereochemistry; Biochemistry; Enzyme","score_opus":0.011442165290903058,"score_gpt":0.1911888917518186,"score_spread":0.17974672646091555,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3174207903","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99511266,0.0018133885,0.0000016730504,0.0012095752,0.0004127586,0.000066647975,0.000043384356,0.000015909625,0.0013239778],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970957,0.0004830527,0.000025453966,0.00017773175,0.0008413502,0.0000010887218,0.000014037543,6.657782e-7,0.0013609201],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99906653,0.000069668364,0.00027940914,0.00009357717,0.00024990697,0.00024088557],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995378,0.0000789304,0.00020283721,0.00004334138,0.00005948256,0.00007760229],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038638964,0.000100589175,0.00014870404,0.000011177389,0.00040613578,0.00003811377,0.00026868042,0.000050889183,0.00023304623],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019633018,0.000027576934,0.00013403516,0.00019976306,0.000072351024,0.00011391917,0.000054087464,0.00019448837,0.000019055222],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000046024667,0.000087034205,0.0028800308,8.1141e-7,0.000009808485,0.0000137461675,0.000045105633,0.000012523757,0.9625221,0.0010159424,0.0076588183,0.025708046],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00035595143,0.00016511373,0.051445898,0.000030569467,0.000036665533,0.00018964539,0.00019227958,0.000019863322,0.59925604,0.002864657,0.34529853,0.00014481349],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013986406,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007273657,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3632661,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008558775,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009951558,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3123709},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3176325319","doi":"10.1111/ppl.13487","title":"Adventitious roots support population expansion of the invasive plant <scp><i>Mikania micrantha</i></scp> Kunth","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physiologia Plantarum","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trinity Western University; Western University","funders":"Applied Basic Research Foundation of Yunnan Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Mikania micrantha; Biology; Population; Germination; Nutrient; Botany; Photosynthesis; Biomass (ecology); Plant physiology; Catalase; Chlorophyll; Horticulture; Allelopathy; Agronomy; Antioxidant; Invasive species; Ecology","score_opus":0.013365326029955615,"score_gpt":0.19272666125837604,"score_spread":0.17936133522842043,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3176325319","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99627423,0.00048715007,5.45818e-7,0.00015347394,0.00060470914,0.00020538781,0.0017093678,0.000048927122,0.0005162294],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99465626,0.00119112,0.000025073541,0.00044875598,0.00023061398,0.000010472556,0.0030320345,0.0000017588467,0.00040389484],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.998493,0.00015416669,0.00032659736,0.00036735588,0.0002804088,0.00037842957],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990863,0.00037454467,0.00025042892,0.00013611127,0.000072316725,0.00008026746],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012819676,0.00020059072,0.00033604814,0.000014080394,0.0002175215,0.000024218121,0.0003345517,0.00013777678,0.00009847757],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001539019,0.000073761345,0.00019328414,0.00030940693,0.00005500612,0.00012596326,0.00016733441,0.00016910105,0.000045606936],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022990784,0.00010798755,0.022199972,0.000015447536,0.0000242231,0.000024191264,0.000059789294,0.0000116678775,0.96743596,0.00022006329,0.008361921,0.001515797],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018815754,0.00009155027,0.67650497,0.00006385169,0.000036489197,0.00005756698,0.00023962175,0.0000071204704,0.2958891,0.0006759699,0.026165042,0.00008055308],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00037469366,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00085464644,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6715469,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016537746,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000036198828,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30079},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3176392418","doi":"10.3389/fpls.2021.699618","title":"Contribution of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi, Phosphate–Solubilizing Bacteria, and Silicon to P Uptake by Plant","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Frontiers in Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":429,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"University of Tehran","keywords":"Phosphate solubilizing bacteria; Phosphorus; Crop; Soil water; Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi; Phosphate; Agronomy; Biology; Soil fertility; Calcareous; Agriculture; Biotechnology; Environmental science; Botany; Chemistry; Bacteria; Horticulture; Ecology; Rhizobacteria; Rhizosphere","score_opus":0.016899594530782405,"score_gpt":0.2313921417988442,"score_spread":0.2144925472680618,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3176392418","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05990641,0.9337335,0.0000196467,0.000027210092,0.0015089207,0.000654586,0.0040905024,0.000023449653,0.000035778394],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0009847617,0.9964379,0.00030674372,0.000058552494,0.00009598416,0.000037946524,0.0020149092,0.0000022832553,0.000060921036],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99706036,0.00012321616,0.0007081992,0.0008997198,0.00051413826,0.0006943411],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989834,0.00017199991,0.0003246765,0.00014032803,0.00008468002,0.00029494383],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001084087,0.00038037996,0.001554356,0.00012630636,0.00018671536,0.00012598447,0.0006778853,0.0002531285,0.000024013347],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026928238,0.00017283463,0.00017613659,0.0014253715,0.00018565373,0.0002462813,0.00022092253,0.00024736696,0.0000052847645],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003927283,0.00012275048,0.0015016415,0.00036333688,0.00003406192,0.000060556587,0.000081617596,8.049036e-7,0.012840118,0.00040380735,0.010973545,0.9735785],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010658252,0.00007281913,0.0010455111,0.0031752065,0.00008787959,0.000065919565,0.00008990471,0.000023010394,0.0010078825,0.00001880313,0.9939327,0.00037376842],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000074269534,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002921481,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98295915,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008989572,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000116084695,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7047992},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3182046196","doi":"10.1007/s00374-021-01584-y","title":"Syringic acid from rice as a biological nitrification and urease inhibitor and its synergism with 1,9-decanediol","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biology and Fertility of Soils","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Key Technology Research and Development Program of Shandong; State Key Laboratory of Soil and Sustainable Agriculture; Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Nitrification; Nitrosomonas; Syringic acid; Chemistry; Ammonia monooxygenase; Environmental chemistry; Microcosm; Biochemistry; Organic chemistry; Nitrogen","score_opus":0.02271081297365753,"score_gpt":0.2238402141321658,"score_spread":0.20112940115850825,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3182046196","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9809984,0.017988883,0.0000018177847,0.0005468084,0.000041385592,0.0001066125,0.00015217524,0.000022017479,0.00014188055],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958642,0.0036184622,0.000053188694,0.00018432534,0.000077493656,0.000008742759,0.00015834616,5.0330704e-7,0.00003469606],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99910754,0.00011870127,0.00017174406,0.0003840117,0.000051298593,0.00016668544],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994768,0.00021113119,0.00007250471,0.000047730417,0.00006711184,0.00012473413],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015657653,0.00012440834,0.00025981196,0.000009860441,0.00011905581,0.000015530957,0.00005785193,0.00020068874,0.000029990133],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013605964,0.000048185255,0.000024938532,0.00010464272,0.00019171984,0.0000660231,0.00005889438,0.00009335369,0.0000027649508],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035241537,0.00008468802,0.049475268,0.000007821908,0.000024202858,0.000007714803,0.00006490772,1.7361481e-8,0.93096906,0.00066271954,0.000011102011,0.018340081],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00032123944,0.00022841615,0.9241442,0.000023754554,0.000028931181,0.0000275516,0.00016194874,0.000010609516,0.06990339,0.0018234429,0.003202634,0.00012384723],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016323494,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006177566,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.87466896,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000028606064,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014055055,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19649376},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3182226267","doi":"10.1101/2021.07.12.451891","title":"Variation in root system architecture among the founder parents of two 8-way MAGIC wheat populations for selection in breeding","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Bundesministerium für Ernährung und Landwirtschaft; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; Botany Foundation, Faculty of Science, University of Melbourne; University of Melbourne; Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation","keywords":"Heritability; Biology; Root (linguistics); Root system; Trait; Horticulture; Selection (genetic algorithm); Agronomy; Evolutionary biology","score_opus":0.02559223698747266,"score_gpt":0.22209930626472607,"score_spread":0.19650706927725342,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3182226267","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99685997,0.00049598067,0.0005499344,0.00018593043,0.0007007555,0.00096565625,0.00017309072,0.0000643616,0.000004329145],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987944,0.000046912242,0.0004963946,0.000021871472,0.0004394962,0.00018734467,0.0000052591004,0.000005320112,0.0000030083588],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99813604,0.00019872734,0.0005267518,0.00053627946,0.0002575088,0.0003446884],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991276,0.000111289795,0.000350635,0.0001264484,0.0002176343,0.00006638814],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006585953,0.00026142673,0.00041039084,0.000097854674,0.00013008316,0.00013774639,0.0002974531,0.0002818475,0.000007964129],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010722587,0.00012767904,0.0001292814,0.0008332815,0.00003150119,0.00013367763,0.00012229338,0.00040416647,0.0000010668172],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031309195,0.00013314863,0.2431457,0.00014487164,0.00003131408,0.0000038957323,0.000045524695,0.0013841225,0.75357074,0.001463932,0.000013651869,0.000031806325],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00032510367,0.000024970903,0.989614,0.0005123535,0.000050156515,3.282685e-8,0.000029412005,0.0015780578,0.007230496,0.00001644123,0.00037847145,0.00024051747],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001229109,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028131166,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7464683,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017285495,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000056806533,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.52066004},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3182723620","doi":"10.1111/pce.14146","title":"Plasticity of rosette size in response to nitrogen availability is controlled by an <scp>RCC1</scp>‐family protein","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Cell & Environment","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; National Research Council Canada; Saskatchewan Research Council (Canada)","funders":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; Max-Planck-Gesellschaft; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; European Commission","keywords":"Rosette (schizont appearance); Nitrogen; Chemistry; Plasticity; Cell biology; Biology; Biophysics; Materials science; Immunology; Composite material","score_opus":0.010538941278122457,"score_gpt":0.17786476766819956,"score_spread":0.1673258263900771,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3182723620","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.995801,0.0006366409,0.000005135045,0.00029710017,0.00004168496,0.0007884729,0.0022013478,0.000019453428,0.00020917636],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99704343,0.00032640324,0.00017444644,0.000646528,0.000043400338,0.00009582575,0.00018793467,0.000002143802,0.0014798584],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976562,0.00046267675,0.00047402995,0.00056300504,0.00041454943,0.00042949565],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984313,0.0010346142,0.00014178667,0.00013110954,0.000014702249,0.0002464735],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006713015,0.0002281415,0.00050128147,0.0000149662,0.00007644274,0.000025429637,0.00023926473,0.00012789032,0.00030251188],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026605956,0.00010943799,0.00011292727,0.0001534659,0.000050440918,0.00007620402,0.000112305905,0.00015684182,0.00010586523],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008837107,0.0008283154,0.0051234704,0.000005603668,0.000011747222,0.000029960429,0.00017063718,0.000022001868,0.99080306,0.0000038977437,0.001447134,0.0006704455],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015768764,0.00035475052,0.12230603,0.000018709292,0.000024759438,0.0000033260226,0.00028721997,0.0000531283,0.6393146,0.00007332814,0.23585762,0.00012968329],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011507913,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000047454654,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3514885,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000047505375,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018127577,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44627517},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3184626835","doi":"","title":"Exploring the Effects of Salt and Banana Peels on Green Onion Growth","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Expedition","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Fertilizer; Biomass (ecology); Crop; Agriculture; Horticulture; Biology; Agronomy; Toxicology; Mathematics; Ecology","score_opus":0.051644833331824465,"score_gpt":0.1981484592821469,"score_spread":0.14650362595032243,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3184626835","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9942402,0.00022455402,0.0000032172604,0.004978079,0.00019454962,0.00011265997,0.000014819076,0.000023020706,0.00020888419],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971764,0.0010520943,0.0000041355734,0.0009103877,0.00078854687,0.000015619527,0.00003135675,3.8699136e-7,0.000021084597],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99957913,0.00003726859,0.00007177591,0.000110033056,0.000120661476,0.000081142905],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999689,0.00018148216,0.000038254442,0.0000167429,0.000015132278,0.000059376136],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000048925973,0.00005480384,0.000075382966,0.0000043940286,0.00007499796,0.000009465334,0.00006029761,0.00001865449,0.000011019057],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007815067,0.000017349897,0.000026756086,0.000102246195,0.000018820565,0.00012586567,0.000017679311,0.000050710696,0.000007959252],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008171738,0.000061392195,0.0006771942,0.000043081614,0.0000112671005,0.000007303829,0.0012519171,2.6576092e-7,0.7633479,0.0057012546,0.009783675,0.21903299],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00049424835,0.0013271231,0.47743064,0.00013218018,0.000035642883,0.000004125153,0.00046861166,0.000044870343,0.36690098,0.001592398,0.15132323,0.00024594148],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008437187,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007289785,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.47675344,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000023296418,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000012612195,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.070750825},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3189164694","doi":"10.3390/horticulturae7080243","title":"Environmental and Cultivation Factors Affect the Morphology, Architecture and Performance of Root Systems in Soilless Grown Plants","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Horticulturae","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":127,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Root system; Hydroponics; Nutrient; Agriculture; Agronomy; Environmental science; Irrigation; Shoot; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.011861769176810814,"score_gpt":0.18527739491341766,"score_spread":0.17341562573660685,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3189164694","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964523,0.0030865252,1.11629554e-7,0.00013703658,0.00006692283,0.0001440501,0.000072291936,0.0000071309523,0.000033647637],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982888,0.0014918896,0.0000024738565,0.000020320962,0.000039653165,0.000007665974,0.0000956058,4.653496e-7,0.000053086045],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993911,0.00006900631,0.00013804228,0.00016510425,0.000100518155,0.00013627665],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999768,0.00009870204,0.000059743874,0.000030329853,0.0000066610182,0.00003656599],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000080517224,0.000094295414,0.00014968538,0.0000066450893,0.000085486914,0.000022425336,0.00005566598,0.00006204665,0.000010524343],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013279131,0.00002774225,0.000021119655,0.00006813239,0.00007338111,0.00006346339,0.000044622746,0.00009119041,9.686261e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020841448,0.000034729354,0.33827212,0.000008425767,0.000008402,0.000004971994,0.00042467823,0.000009107954,0.65135914,0.000033523516,0.000030592262,0.009793497],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012339858,0.000052214466,0.97173005,0.000024876332,0.000008178543,0.00006425915,0.001268809,0.000025170159,0.024451498,0.0000050777476,0.0021735237,0.00007291658],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008664912,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00019099744,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.63345796,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000059705694,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000018659257,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11312961},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3190227715","doi":"10.1016/j.micres.2021.126842","title":"Benefits of phosphate solubilizing bacteria on belowground crop performance for improved crop acquisition of phosphorus","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Microbiological Research","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":207,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Crop; Agronomy; Nutrient; Agroecosystem; Biotechnology; Fertilizer; Crop yield; Mineralization (soil science); Rhizosphere; Agriculture; Soil water; Bacteria; Ecology","score_opus":0.14446982430967134,"score_gpt":0.34722925764238244,"score_spread":0.2027594333327111,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3190227715","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.21318154,0.7835341,7.2338156e-7,0.000042660984,0.00020299539,0.0011358716,0.001787254,0.000018642115,0.00009617484],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.003631633,0.9924951,0.00014418444,0.000032667544,0.0002557475,0.00015973137,0.0025597715,0.0000052162995,0.0007159503],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9966183,0.00044572688,0.00093905866,0.0008372223,0.00026479736,0.0008949449],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970382,0.0015584867,0.00043480907,0.00020521495,0.00062358024,0.00013974165],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018525833,0.00041826454,0.001908616,0.00007191044,0.00030300434,0.00006933865,0.0008137013,0.00071818626,0.00028648943],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033864038,0.00015601247,0.00070321624,0.0008459374,0.00030257774,0.000076138436,0.0003864019,0.00058198324,0.000026155036],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015929638,0.00033380202,0.000004873252,0.00093469326,0.00006003919,0.000001148409,0.000008384342,4.2307116e-7,0.09116768,0.0003134468,0.00061405194,0.9064022],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026223517,0.0012919204,0.0003498681,0.0047657187,0.00007791345,0.000010832525,0.0000153294,0.0000023381642,0.017556747,0.00002477704,0.9753387,0.00030359792],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005087362,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000097757675,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97472465,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007590713,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000091996626,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.63620037},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3193378882","doi":"10.20944/preprints202108.0460.v1","title":"Optimization of N, P, K for Soilless Production of &lt;em&gt;Cannabis sativa&lt;/em&gt; in the Flowering Stage Using Response Surface Analysis","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Preprints.org","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Ontario Centres of Excellence","keywords":"Cannabis sativa; Crop; Inflorescence; Nutrient; Yield (engineering); Cultivar; Crop yield; Cannabis; Hydroponics; Horticulture; Agronomy; Chemistry; Biology; Environmental science; Materials science; Medicine","score_opus":0.08551986331401837,"score_gpt":0.3012278343337881,"score_spread":0.2157079710197697,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3193378882","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9971166,0.00044778056,0.00037905847,0.00041699395,0.0003817171,0.0009788065,0.00020511026,0.000029784926,0.000044101525],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972862,0.00065718516,0.0010824702,0.000020191641,0.00011106257,0.000056459925,0.000331212,0.0000039236847,0.00045131086],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99686587,0.00067116274,0.00080171146,0.0008483196,0.00049756316,0.00031539975],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99810165,0.00024461915,0.0007400103,0.00041825997,0.0004377779,0.00005769129],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0029840516,0.00029246768,0.00074016745,0.00011580323,0.00012899429,0.00004134393,0.000590576,0.00027950932,0.00015620879],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009581013,0.00014208439,0.0004204281,0.0012682722,0.000070124064,0.00015425164,0.0005159528,0.0002866222,0.0000014778442],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00049131096,0.00021608482,0.028893072,0.00008859853,0.00019528605,0.0000026626722,0.002307982,0.34824115,0.6186752,0.000026292822,0.000008353264,0.0008540503],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00036273533,0.000053557636,0.7195874,0.00033498014,0.0006462449,0.000004240246,0.0039299857,0.014450693,0.25626206,0.000067027875,0.0037475259,0.0005535494],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002931612,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007437255,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.69069433,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006813021,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000078293895,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.57940334},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3193585640","doi":"10.1139/cjfr-2020-0450","title":"Multiple responses of fine root resource uptake strategies to gravel content in a subtropical plantation","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Forest Research","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Biomass (ecology); Substrate (aquarium); Nutrient; Colonization; Subtropics; Soil water; Root system; Environmental science; Tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests; Biology; Agronomy; Botany; Ecology; Soil science","score_opus":0.12152804593316849,"score_gpt":0.30105178784683,"score_spread":0.17952374191366152,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3193585640","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99597,0.0010085846,0.0000032522644,0.0023500933,0.00006543619,0.00011015028,0.00011960395,0.0000015473064,0.00037130667],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991572,0.000048382473,0.000065891174,0.000035583333,0.00013336929,0.0000030620538,0.000027817903,9.0721295e-7,0.00052779494],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984534,0.0002680235,0.00036629173,0.00012989138,0.00038295425,0.00039944178],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99838674,0.0005182494,0.00007119988,0.000050310242,0.00049002486,0.00048345068],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008912321,0.0000715205,0.00021088072,0.0001685704,0.00010191264,0.00007892446,0.00025479228,0.00006886351,0.000094711664],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011903652,0.000033082833,0.000067605986,0.00061852013,0.00008312036,0.00008564589,0.000021449778,0.00029901846,0.0000057810616],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009191539,0.00009489643,0.8301377,0.000013743675,0.000022706763,0.0015321672,0.00076033,0.00010279898,0.13390732,0.004924326,0.0042999014,0.023284901],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003031402,0.00028373257,0.8791449,0.000090000816,0.000002790855,0.00008649526,0.0017861564,0.0000047855196,0.0031053517,0.00035594482,0.11478289,0.00005378881],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01549955,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.85213274,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8366332,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000057729656,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006024558,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9910563},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3194874873","doi":"10.1002/ajb2.1718","title":"Seasonal patterns of callose deposition and xylem embolism in five boreal deciduous tree species","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Journal of Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Phloem; Xylem; Biology; Sieve tube element; Deciduous; Callose; Botany; Sieve (category theory); Cell wall","score_opus":0.00924432591365511,"score_gpt":0.20508031817069122,"score_spread":0.1958359922570361,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3194874873","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973656,0.0015835899,0.000011415156,0.0006368962,0.0000810502,0.000029685549,0.00008218057,0.000003004154,0.00020659204],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99547446,0.0037974347,0.0002462463,0.0001852813,0.0002192177,6.147601e-7,0.000008263691,7.728322e-7,0.00006770302],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99907404,0.00009700561,0.0003126988,0.00011455175,0.00023524917,0.00016647628],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999304,0.00014373232,0.00029269824,0.000028212366,0.00011726377,0.000114103095],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013908696,0.00009039629,0.00033208082,0.000021268446,0.000032974804,0.000021766566,0.00010155663,0.00002902666,0.00003649538],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004575517,0.000039859013,0.000090385765,0.00023804886,0.00007910324,0.00010834409,0.00003221034,0.00012731361,5.708575e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014552665,0.00017948828,0.21041873,0.000002988418,0.000033319167,0.00038217456,0.00032826298,0.0000013400087,0.22493589,0.00017777161,0.00015463826,0.5632399],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002776153,0.0003118847,0.9867843,0.0000650353,0.000024631863,0.0003910803,0.0017504056,0.000010069488,0.005869189,0.00010865791,0.0043225763,0.000084549334],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024268706,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007401064,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7763656,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014644166,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022035496,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16254033},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3195718547","doi":"10.1016/j.plantsci.2021.111033","title":"Evidence that class I glutamine amidotransferase, GAT1_2.1, acts as a glutaminase in roots of Arabidopsis thaliana","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Glutamine amidotransferase; Glutaminase; Glutamine; Biology; Biochemistry; Metabolite; Arabidopsis; Mutant; Amino acid","score_opus":0.05101489896841999,"score_gpt":0.24549268968881646,"score_spread":0.19447779072039648,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3195718547","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9942323,0.0025757935,0.000004451435,0.0009815296,0.00027041617,0.00017075005,0.0002696763,0.00003217843,0.0014629286],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9948968,0.004230207,0.00006918838,0.00031603684,0.00006448078,0.00001038662,0.000047539746,9.597684e-7,0.00036437972],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975186,0.00009365911,0.000324123,0.0006350568,0.00082390284,0.0006046503],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988875,0.0004794843,0.00013727884,0.0001511341,0.00012230288,0.00022232912],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000803373,0.00019624131,0.0003426457,0.00006943983,0.000168549,0.000086182146,0.00067480677,0.0000867934,0.00015934392],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00065565546,0.00008814088,0.00008819533,0.0019856726,0.0003169114,0.0006389476,0.000121541256,0.00016887451,0.000044401022],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000056493685,0.00016123638,0.02274428,0.000013179462,0.0000035711485,0.0002422623,0.00012916834,0.000007275888,0.95795447,0.0011935291,0.00012216167,0.017372357],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020459616,0.0001097326,0.48864684,0.00037523723,0.000015029566,0.00015850549,0.00040246794,0.00014128441,0.4935601,0.00020556785,0.015927633,0.00025300554],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00038770225,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001733487,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.46590257,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000394831,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013659232,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.35942808},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3196893639","doi":"10.1016/j.jplph.2021.153508","title":"Coordination of nitrogen uptake and assimilation favours the growth and competitiveness of moso bamboo over native tree species in high-NH4+ environments","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Plant Physiology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Bamboo; Assimilation (phonology); Nitrogen; Agroforestry; Botany; Tree (set theory); Biology; Ecology; Chemistry; Mathematics","score_opus":0.01372917769676081,"score_gpt":0.19714744385462463,"score_spread":0.18341826615786383,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3196893639","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987583,0.00051958964,0.0000022285544,0.00034350203,0.0000682585,0.000049649236,0.00019467625,6.967816e-7,0.000063098814],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99766433,0.0021285517,0.000020555924,0.000040025476,0.00006955815,6.7175216e-7,0.000052890075,4.273092e-7,0.000023000544],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993161,0.00013997612,0.00025623513,0.000085319974,0.000121186495,0.00008116922],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992783,0.0003075272,0.00033142327,0.000017799981,0.00004113675,0.000023834482],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015434438,0.00006715772,0.00025565617,0.000021966362,0.000034079498,0.000005074318,0.00006640487,0.000048939353,0.000024902405],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000045846078,0.000025564756,0.00003594721,0.000091073,0.00009836339,0.00009405562,0.00003363965,0.000086518456,1.0022742e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011493728,0.00007649461,0.051874664,0.0000055136793,0.000028692437,0.000004588181,0.00011932443,0.000007719873,0.9444919,0.0019353498,0.000023212284,0.0013175932],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00038473765,0.00012617047,0.9383582,0.000032863318,0.000020197524,0.000019758425,0.00040982958,0.000017910135,0.056817003,0.0020828324,0.0016900704,0.000040430874],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002463343,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006917998,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8876749,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000065507425,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000080570935,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10425004},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3197709450","doi":"","title":"Identification of Maize Aquaporin Gene ZmPIP4c as a Signature of C4 Traits","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Maize Genomics and Genetics","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase; Vascular bundle; Aquaporin; Gene expression; Gene; Photosynthesis; Biology; C4 photosynthesis; Crassulacean acid metabolism; RuBisCO; Biochemistry; Water transport; Botany; Regulation of gene expression; Plant physiology; NAD+ kinase; Cell biology; Enzyme; Water flow","score_opus":0.016340257462543202,"score_gpt":0.19599377454979122,"score_spread":0.17965351708724803,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3197709450","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9932522,0.0053568445,0.000027989172,0.0006949473,0.00007031297,0.0001664691,0.00030564258,0.000009355276,0.000116245814],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9925068,0.0065314984,0.000328053,0.00026507347,0.00017885934,0.0000025756244,0.000052242198,0.0000013747143,0.00013353002],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991626,0.000025196907,0.00032534418,0.00021368911,0.00013011377,0.00014301772],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995726,0.00003699477,0.00018248451,0.00004235756,0.00005880883,0.00010677186],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011490797,0.000105278676,0.00021217938,0.000009583295,0.000044159468,0.000018102019,0.00017171529,0.00010243576,0.00003925262],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002202548,0.000051890904,0.000063138315,0.00016251915,0.00004878065,0.000021908361,0.000055553024,0.0000683465,0.0000064008864],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040310348,0.000030960022,0.0003550024,0.000011342707,0.000013638237,0.0000012392147,0.00027412406,0.000018809404,0.9541712,0.00047300538,0.00016679568,0.04444357],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00042795148,0.00031899186,0.09166762,0.000008623476,0.00007099787,0.000008623648,0.0003145179,0.00039957746,0.72931695,0.0019555602,0.17527477,0.00023582437],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011194049,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008445735,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22485426,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000003411774,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011942114,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21160497},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3198021962","doi":"10.1093/jxb/erab409","title":"Arabidopsis PAP17 is a dual-localized purple acid phosphatase up-regulated during phosphate deprivation, senescence, and oxidative stress","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Experimental Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; Willow Biosciences (Canada); Western University; Public Health Agency of Canada; Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Arabidopsis; Biochemistry; Peroxidase; Phosphatase; Vacuole; Arabidopsis thaliana; Acid phosphatase; Biology; Chemistry; Mutant; Cell biology; Enzyme","score_opus":0.013801648633640744,"score_gpt":0.23170615562940375,"score_spread":0.217904506995763,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3198021962","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9531001,0.04575658,0.0000037450582,0.0005224104,0.0003037561,0.000103584265,0.00014988582,0.000015510475,0.000044425044],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99506974,0.0038048823,0.00021437148,0.00028614787,0.00018009069,0.0000046114974,0.000031419473,0.0000021378987,0.00040661954],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985795,0.000076827186,0.00045940562,0.0002556024,0.00036026406,0.00026837536],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991695,0.00003927563,0.00034177862,0.0000618645,0.00017179933,0.00021576576],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013913756,0.00019235171,0.00034169547,0.000020636739,0.00022825967,0.000109325825,0.00013536321,0.00008512569,0.00055475126],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004671154,0.00008995088,0.00013215335,0.00034657665,0.00006661572,0.00042602525,0.00010128703,0.00014022237,0.000006998445],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023034873,0.0002197408,0.002993671,0.0000020063494,0.00006456081,0.00017116923,0.00035178455,2.7735987e-7,0.99133676,0.00008034064,0.0005724476,0.0039768834],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010617418,0.00011232408,0.024358714,0.00008397874,0.000031730477,0.0002978517,0.0018389174,0.000013450536,0.95359135,0.000053638927,0.01837289,0.00018343328],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000024604626,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010328255,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.041969616,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000037814007,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002065538,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6074137},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3201842908","doi":"10.1038/s41586-021-03871-y","title":"Fine-root traits in the global spectrum of plant form and function","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":365,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Trait; Biology; Root (linguistics); Biome; Plant root; Function (biology); Quantitative trait locus; Functional ecology; Ecology; Evolutionary biology; Ecosystem; Horticulture; Computer science; Gene; Genetics","score_opus":0.00989183898062703,"score_gpt":0.20275955450837077,"score_spread":0.19286771552774373,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3201842908","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9908015,0.0043063196,2.413775e-7,0.0031454915,0.00010904003,0.00005158377,0.00022728658,0.0000054900406,0.001353059],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99927086,0.00010681088,0.0000038852404,0.00034795346,0.00012372555,0.0000013172903,0.00008926586,1.05702696e-7,0.00005608958],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99961907,0.000021310865,0.00006560145,0.00009494933,0.00010678997,0.000092275724],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989176,0.000041169555,0.000022292614,0.00001664749,0.00001152423,0.000016630782],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000082816325,0.000045196914,0.00007277324,0.0000027513852,0.00003032294,0.000012278231,0.00006478549,0.00021183987,0.000030981737],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000020531546,0.00001299285,0.000025515452,0.00022632738,0.000010455432,0.000037728194,0.0000136180815,0.00025970224,0.0000010566799],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00044106744,0.0005357992,0.19085847,0.00003314852,0.000044035496,0.00016198149,0.0005445833,0.0000016363583,0.15213737,0.16916363,0.028616223,0.45746204],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000921906,0.000031404645,0.73093593,0.0000067800092,0.000005184142,0.00003022626,0.00007833915,0.0000014992628,0.0010783987,0.0033241103,0.26438645,0.000029467019],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014993398,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0057394025,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5400775,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000033938054,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004371208,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32027212},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3203153736","doi":"10.1002/cyto.a.24499","title":"Application‐based guidelines for best practices in plant flow cytometry","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Cytometry Part A","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":103,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Higher Education Discipline Innovation Project; Akademie Věd České Republiky; Grantová Agentura České Republiky; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Endoreduplication; Troubleshooting; Computer science; Biology; Biotechnology; Data science; Computational biology; Ploidy","score_opus":0.30720383197644674,"score_gpt":0.41145884096049423,"score_spread":0.10425500898404749,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3203153736","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000105535044,0.9942034,0.00009504162,0.00030867895,0.0005100379,0.001282267,0.003173375,0.00006604121,0.00025565695],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000011561389,0.9856071,0.0014042453,0.00037496313,0.0017830109,0.00092399924,0.008969105,0.00000585039,0.0009201734],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99705225,0.00017355719,0.0010108452,0.0008547725,0.0003788904,0.0005296549],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9965974,0.0016922639,0.0010333367,0.00021674203,0.00028376994,0.00017650684],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00094756065,0.0004776017,0.001717177,0.00021479982,0.00015095754,0.00013996757,0.000644969,0.0005098881,0.00015388774],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018972866,0.0001921562,0.0005935326,0.0029871701,0.000037854403,0.00014718786,0.000103727,0.0003341775,0.00015610401],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010082131,0.0002221726,0.00007439834,0.000901451,0.000044551816,0.000015732528,0.000002457986,0.0000010720129,0.000067323024,0.00004672095,0.014083686,0.9845303],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017753121,0.000059250033,0.000025358584,0.002980405,0.00030169275,0.000030630574,0.000037634036,0.00010931498,0.000021791917,0.0000090868725,0.9957987,0.0004485782],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000044947305,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012022777,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98408175,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005811648,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001291759,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.78359026},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3205204061","doi":"10.1002/jpln.202100040","title":"Molybdenum‐induced effects on nitrogen uptake efficiency and recovery in wheat (<i>Triticum aestivum</i>L.) using<sup>15</sup>N‐labeled nitrogen with different N forms and rates","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Nitrogen; Chemistry; Molybdenum; Fertilizer; Nitrate; Agronomy; Inorganic chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.015972446235704672,"score_gpt":0.21979580699964463,"score_spread":0.20382336076393995,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3205204061","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99612504,0.002998112,0.0000045424254,0.00049462443,0.00007318623,0.00020040415,0.00007091299,0.000009098131,0.0000240763],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952759,0.0042205607,0.00006713025,0.00028921166,0.0001180308,0.0000050452736,0.000013926652,0.0000016051232,0.000008550459],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99833184,0.00009973547,0.00035143504,0.00035089112,0.00047854797,0.00038755554],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999051,0.00030523012,0.00017849158,0.000048411966,0.00014972781,0.00026713757],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005103235,0.00020863365,0.0004036818,0.00012339465,0.00032349286,0.0001835839,0.00014482885,0.000090414986,0.0000058045907],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001304353,0.00008631345,0.000051034756,0.000565031,0.00015729669,0.00045484328,0.000056321132,0.00023414976,5.215222e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005613372,0.0006774215,0.049321435,0.00006979316,0.000021046524,0.00044370964,0.00019060429,0.000020043686,0.93445396,0.00022397749,0.000061618375,0.013955028],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0101914685,0.005272186,0.33152658,0.00333526,0.00021672987,0.008068833,0.0023627353,0.002735606,0.62669253,0.0057944655,0.0026194716,0.0011841253],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000028205915,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010346399,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.30776146,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003762457,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000060528488,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.35197604},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3205372975","doi":"10.1093/aob/mcab132","title":"Root pressure-volume curve traits capture rootstock drought tolerance.","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PubMed","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"American Vineyard Foundation","keywords":"Turgor pressure; Shoot; Rootstock; Root system; Drought resistance; Water stress; Soil water; Acclimatization; Root (linguistics)","score_opus":0.01733799223562606,"score_gpt":0.1815980299315105,"score_spread":0.16426003769588443,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3205372975","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98226,0.006208883,0.000001674436,0.0024082514,0.00076676946,0.00082113873,0.0006380163,0.00014669051,0.0067485874],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9744628,0.00005098726,0.000006251535,0.000590919,0.0005345734,0.0017071442,0.00014666679,0.0000015232652,0.022499146],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983545,0.00012552932,0.00019770853,0.0003698114,0.00039579824,0.0005566838],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999599,0.00005001968,0.0000912925,0.000058949565,0.00002923382,0.00017152634],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003035595,0.00015925243,0.00022458356,0.000014114206,0.0003988212,0.000054287757,0.00042543246,0.000065699656,0.00077372155],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000029559518,0.000067766574,0.0001255089,0.00040181744,0.000026331247,0.00014565315,0.00013486712,0.00026188514,0.000022918204],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021401401,0.0005226316,0.02302501,0.000011036765,0.00008292294,0.000048246835,0.00040794697,0.00034279804,0.005071666,0.0013842179,0.13002008,0.83886945],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012030078,0.000015174213,0.43586886,6.5064404e-7,0.000015397578,0.000012856083,0.000050360642,0.000021182155,0.00008959458,0.00010127286,0.56358624,0.000118125434],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013228782,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00022395415,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8387513,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019070245,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000062986146,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8471708},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3205806768","doi":"10.3390/ijms222111349","title":"Amino Acids 785, 787 of the Na+/H+ Exchanger Cytoplasmic Tail Modulate Protein Activity and Tail Conformation","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Molecular Sciences","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Universität des Saarlandes","keywords":"Amino acid; Cytosol; Biochemistry; Sodium–hydrogen antiporter; Extracellular; Intracellular pH; Intracellular; Chemistry; Cytoplasm; Biology; Enzyme; Sodium","score_opus":0.017402743895981718,"score_gpt":0.22728605881223074,"score_spread":0.209883314916249,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3205806768","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9961859,0.0007044589,0.00008295681,0.0022851548,0.00032986054,0.00006365034,0.000021064006,0.0000030759018,0.00032386734],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991606,0.00028120496,0.00016686809,0.00018928057,0.000076218435,0.0000013557166,0.0000025387185,3.9007526e-7,0.00012154009],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988012,0.000085615335,0.00022810831,0.000108129854,0.0006664161,0.00011055682],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992026,0.00004023345,0.00034654007,0.00003096194,0.00033336578,0.00004626869],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004112992,0.000073555624,0.00012372207,0.000029154906,0.0000930658,0.00007065862,0.00041606708,0.000041070176,0.000041772724],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000103769016,0.0000273215,0.000095921845,0.00021952305,0.00015401792,0.00035763445,0.00010642003,0.00009921791,0.0000013401427],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018713732,0.000037461643,0.0014155203,0.0000017927048,0.000020082383,0.000017207301,0.00008292775,0.000026412248,0.9536973,0.00074647676,0.000025381209,0.043910723],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026474547,0.00010429666,0.09290296,0.00007775483,0.000014805063,0.00026321056,0.00024075626,0.000358941,0.89412475,0.0011748313,0.010380093,0.000092869355],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000023158102,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000021295864,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09148744,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013024846,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004812245,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11141384},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3208908220","doi":"10.1080/01904167.2021.1994601","title":"Early season root growth, soil aggregation and stratification of nutrients and soil properties after six annual treatments of fertilizer rates and seeding systems","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Plant Nutrition","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Agronomy; Fertilizer; Tillage; Hordeum vulgare; Loam; Environmental science; Growing season; Nutrient; Canola; Soil water; Seeding; Biology; Poaceae; Soil science","score_opus":0.017453097365457297,"score_gpt":0.20118459830843416,"score_spread":0.18373150094297686,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3208908220","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98164517,0.017623397,0.000002023738,0.00013916139,0.000093243434,0.00014309565,0.0003422566,0.0000036936128,0.000007972064],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99142116,0.0083354,0.000023286333,0.0000054780394,0.00011383048,0.0000066569905,0.000060498085,9.642332e-7,0.00003273898],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990971,0.00008328651,0.0003703286,0.00012827454,0.00021936277,0.00010165308],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991687,0.00006768028,0.00035386955,0.000020743631,0.00031753242,0.00007147562],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018207279,0.0001004306,0.0002596501,0.000037816033,0.000060711198,0.000056051227,0.0000352963,0.000079803336,0.0000024950198],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004087429,0.000045594777,0.000037503276,0.00011517632,0.000046154244,0.00041767213,0.000015176534,0.00006498252,1.4793362e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00093617383,0.0004377004,0.12607877,0.0002814273,0.00007239655,0.000021847738,0.0006206363,8.9578504e-7,0.86522937,0.00012110125,0.00009791086,0.00610178],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016071883,0.0006662306,0.7157737,0.0015447565,0.00016177012,0.0003174418,0.0020661014,0.0001070346,0.2768648,0.00029192987,0.00045438836,0.00014462555],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006359694,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000039319413,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.589695,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010088275,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010772673,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18593012},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3209887436","doi":"10.1139/cjb-2021-0121","title":"Lemon maturation causes anatomical and biochemical changes at the flavedo tissue level","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica; Universidad Nacional de Tucumán; Ministerio de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación Productiva","keywords":"Plasmodesma; Apoplast; Callose; Parenchyma; Biology; Cell wall; Transcellular; Sucrose; Vascular tissue; Epicotyl; Invertase; Botany; Cell biology; Biochemistry; Seedling","score_opus":0.03383989255164554,"score_gpt":0.23418344352051904,"score_spread":0.2003435509688735,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3209887436","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9835345,0.0076865763,7.8125436e-7,0.008215685,0.00011941329,0.0000729537,0.0001216532,0.0000242865,0.0002241336],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99230546,0.0026294377,0.00003501082,0.00065211003,0.0003361912,0.0000066286407,0.000050112136,6.441708e-7,0.0039844057],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999418,0.00003841994,0.00007883826,0.0001919037,0.0001180341,0.00015478562],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997522,0.00008824662,0.000028139944,0.000042814037,0.000029582256,0.00005896831],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006992955,0.00008048917,0.000097746706,0.000002912068,0.00016012198,0.000049261704,0.00007007711,0.000074872274,0.00020099453],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000041947344,0.000025795118,0.000022205339,0.000115056246,0.00004808138,0.000038585014,0.0000868911,0.00006238284,0.0000304451],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013858665,0.000013843184,0.0003297935,9.947208e-7,0.000004024407,0.000009572701,0.00002468745,1.1921786e-8,0.9598382,0.00026336516,0.0068771457,0.032624498],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006283103,0.00001493895,0.13302335,0.0000059438566,0.000008823489,0.000054779364,0.00007677248,0.00000539855,0.30717593,0.00011335363,0.5593855,0.00007240425],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003095046,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00089958083,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6526623,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009212444,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004206479,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22007492},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3211870610","doi":"10.1093/plcell/koab271","title":"Survival or starvation: SnRK1 controls rate of resource use in pre-photosynthetic seedlings","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"The Plant Cell","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Starvation; Photosynthesis; Resource (disambiguation); Botany; Horticulture; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.045790920811973806,"score_gpt":0.20071740176696815,"score_spread":0.15492648095499434,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3211870610","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9292319,0.00060198,5.52432e-7,0.065797195,0.00033735705,0.00053435256,0.0027536317,0.00003141061,0.0007116572],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2198217,0.009187889,0.00008725101,0.59838665,0.009008271,0.00019676871,0.02492074,0.000027682037,0.13836302],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99802,0.00046136873,0.00044509696,0.0003646482,0.00030560614,0.00040328805],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9968084,0.002627401,0.00031781607,0.00015030864,0.000054839795,0.0000412315],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006223268,0.0002682623,0.00056937983,0.000026447911,0.00008486374,0.00008213599,0.0004949209,0.00037017025,0.00033885156],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000104929,0.00008117363,0.00017014326,0.00029850687,0.00006779994,0.000070279675,0.00008810751,0.0007585834,0.00001753499],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001009302,0.00021800263,0.0010349269,0.00011612534,0.00009333137,0.0008527578,0.0006433197,0.000027577822,0.2580586,0.000058791527,0.7366785,0.0012087874],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026919087,0.00006127122,0.0032478436,0.00013616268,0.00006312803,0.000017539858,0.00008097423,0.000025989772,0.0063343733,0.000037212772,0.98950386,0.00022242921],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00097091735,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009578852,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.70941013,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013734512,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000030171794,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3710187},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3213781829","doi":"10.3389/fpls.2021.764103","title":"Optimisation of Nitrogen, Phosphorus, and Potassium for Soilless Production of Cannabis sativa in the Flowering Stage Using Response Surface Analysis","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Ontario Centres of Excellence","keywords":"Inflorescence; Phosphorus; Crop; Nutrient; Agronomy; Cannabis sativa; Crop yield; Cultivar; Yield (engineering); Hydroponics; Potassium; Nitrogen; Chemistry; Biology; Environmental science; Horticulture; Materials science; Ecology","score_opus":0.020871484584376668,"score_gpt":0.23595943565209587,"score_spread":0.21508795106771922,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3213781829","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99821556,0.0007568852,0.000116252144,0.00031624583,0.00022789417,0.00017115103,0.00018658265,0.0000027900267,0.000006667015],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99615705,0.00029069037,0.0034541197,0.00001425891,0.000011727426,0.0000035581731,0.000024915973,3.451254e-7,0.000043351316],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990319,0.00010086405,0.00021081734,0.00024830038,0.00023183027,0.00017627781],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964356,0.00007996856,0.00011651282,0.000060416885,0.0000736778,0.00002586819],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015308448,0.000065726905,0.00019175572,0.000069398324,0.00009969192,0.00002194427,0.00016585564,0.00003171802,0.0000016221669],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025009568,0.000028747185,0.00003714889,0.0017946945,0.00014944645,0.00015830639,0.00003126944,0.000048580896,1.736098e-8],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029372738,0.00005525561,0.15127201,0.000008895042,0.000012505461,0.0000036625343,0.001057448,0.0035328756,0.84038204,0.000054717755,0.0001092482,0.003217602],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002568858,0.000065082844,0.47392496,0.000056445824,0.00007341202,0.000010652961,0.010193306,0.015000599,0.49679244,0.00017470615,0.0032745737,0.00017694755],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00032374487,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00028340236,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.34358963,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000028583974,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000054083182,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.117227614},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3215770249","doi":"10.1007/s11248-021-00291-6","title":"Engineering a feedback inhibition-insensitive plant dihydrodipicolinate synthase to increase lysine content in Camelina sativa seeds","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transgenic Research","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Camelina sativa; Biology; Lysine; Camelina; Biochemistry; Arabidopsis thaliana; Mutagenesis; Complementation; Mutant; Amino acid; Food science; Crop; Gene; Agronomy","score_opus":0.08651349929802635,"score_gpt":0.2823760795178704,"score_spread":0.19586258021984407,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3215770249","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9946025,0.0005229375,0.000009073294,0.0033402077,0.00007508474,0.00044669278,0.00040547058,0.00004139239,0.0005566646],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975482,0.0007291412,0.00006640192,0.00020085069,0.00018703633,0.000062380765,0.00026052317,0.0000025808363,0.00094286026],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99762756,0.00030889933,0.00032105076,0.00047840574,0.00056706433,0.0006970301],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99873006,0.0005525593,0.0000221164,0.00010127566,0.00024482363,0.00034918933],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00096901495,0.00017278071,0.000314933,0.000097708136,0.00014363423,0.00007466529,0.00015633316,0.00010937481,0.00028085627],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031412163,0.000084771185,0.00010713293,0.0012946049,0.0000470787,0.000090358546,0.00007801416,0.00042645214,0.00016035287],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027440005,0.00025330827,0.0006282314,0.000015906659,0.00002089034,0.00059075136,0.00046511833,0.000050979903,0.9894683,0.00043733386,0.0004600218,0.0073348074],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0022167321,0.00043308144,0.24770364,0.00060292304,0.00003401427,0.00015735533,0.002332683,0.00086465006,0.6281307,0.00020216174,0.11656166,0.00076041505],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016610352,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025197805,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.36133757,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007649614,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000057734345,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34568685},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3216163681","doi":"10.3390/agronomy11122452","title":"Variation in Root System Architecture among the Founder Parents of Two 8-way MAGIC Wheat Populations for Selection in Breeding","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Agronomy","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Breed; Quantitative trait locus; Trait; Horticulture; Shoot; Agronomy; Animal science; Genetics; Gene","score_opus":0.029326883453507955,"score_gpt":0.23426993876632182,"score_spread":0.20494305531281387,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3216163681","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983661,0.0001596455,0.00036136966,0.00036488328,0.00011951008,0.00027090978,0.000014668002,0.000010977149,0.000331903],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99943084,0.0000055556193,0.00016628572,0.000016416792,0.00014625075,0.000036811813,0.0000810338,5.589463e-7,0.00011625198],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99939066,0.00006588614,0.00018657312,0.00014545517,0.000073957715,0.00013745413],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999769,0.00008409836,0.00006813155,0.000023059216,0.00003683527,0.000018916006],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001761119,0.00006295547,0.00011286832,0.000019070889,0.00007010448,0.000025565305,0.00006835389,0.000040817846,0.000012853535],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000018057848,0.000024812294,0.000045372934,0.00033278205,0.000010131423,0.00009382157,0.000016373731,0.000066053915,0.0000011707265],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029315226,0.000114165225,0.9005197,0.000021771166,0.000014510483,0.0000014148609,0.0005371605,0.001416868,0.05926139,0.012681983,0.0001053248,0.02529639],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024789115,0.000015872945,0.9941875,0.00004799418,0.000010932096,0.000003573999,0.00032430442,0.00058439444,0.0005141732,0.0013572165,0.002647756,0.000058415313],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010044323,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01656238,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09366777,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003569878,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007579388,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.92421967},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W37309320","doi":"10.1007/s11032-022-01278-9","title":"Identification of a new mutant allele of <i>ZmYSL2</i> that regulates kernel development and nutritional quality in maize.","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PubMed","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.047884591130380565,"score_gpt":0.21704689804142907,"score_spread":0.1691623069110485,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W37309320","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998103,0.000927014,9.831606e-7,0.0004804471,0.000044295626,0.0002683545,0.000095818556,0.000007530301,0.000072510105],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990411,0.00017497684,0.000032694534,0.00004429628,0.000021306552,0.00017329644,0.00010169495,3.5629347e-7,0.00041029812],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991345,0.000059731905,0.00029293532,0.00014626149,0.00023219013,0.0001344281],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968547,0.00006349431,0.00015629338,0.00002868369,0.000017766133,0.000048309288],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00058350473,0.00005363433,0.0001404984,0.000018148769,0.000053148917,0.000007568874,0.00010726326,0.00002271833,0.000036411653],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002597868,0.000026192663,0.000027993983,0.00018827425,0.000024339404,0.000055683606,0.00006675435,0.000044792585,3.2960995e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032622946,0.0007093307,0.110500306,0.000038987062,0.000033699533,0.0000036602326,0.00080334145,0.000008310993,0.36169377,0.0043710666,0.0012443891,0.5202669],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002466365,0.0000069114726,0.88739663,0.000002449579,0.0000032225837,0.0000030177496,0.00028259156,0.0000022437896,0.06358674,0.0012001882,0.047213063,0.000056292527],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001288259,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000105406456,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.77689636,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015474381,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010163362,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10681058},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W37329912","doi":"10.1007/978-1-4020-2728-4_10","title":"Biotechnology of Nitrogen Acquisition in Rice - Implications for Food Security","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Plant ecophysiology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Hectare; Food security; Population; Agronomy; Nitrogen fixation; Yield (engineering); Agriculture; Photosynthesis; Biology; Grain yield; Nitrogen; Mathematics; Biotechnology; Botany; Ecology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.020135787633279573,"score_gpt":0.2086596358776993,"score_spread":0.18852384824441973,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W37329912","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9612962,0.0022607718,0.000004501797,0.001154136,0.00029541107,0.0010693686,0.025933815,0.000093991526,0.007891797],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9846721,0.0051511256,0.000097446304,0.0002815963,0.000374937,0.00011583815,0.008490076,0.0000043357672,0.0008125037],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988725,0.000015564638,0.00037259542,0.0004040523,0.000052416843,0.00028283676],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999289,0.00022461274,0.00029296288,0.00009772885,0.00005081086,0.000044879536],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000075059026,0.00022202732,0.000535114,0.00006753057,0.00006158479,0.000004060858,0.0002911627,0.0007063527,0.0000989212],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014519525,0.00010801288,0.00016281707,0.00006834459,0.00009102726,0.00003510051,0.00006878483,0.00019500387,0.000022680639],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019806127,0.00012848951,0.000057868172,0.000048658763,0.00007025938,0.0000025617778,0.000024971121,0.0000020197394,0.3862446,0.6052889,0.0006709805,0.007262619],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034988666,0.00079001376,0.005280066,0.000065301385,0.000046063793,0.000020273346,0.000007975791,0.0000021165304,0.0074996944,0.8605698,0.12508504,0.00028378933],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000036562415,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003304791,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3787449,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003428683,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002418731,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5448039},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200021934","doi":"10.3791/51877-v","title":"Measuring Fluxes of Mineral Nutrients and Toxicants in Plants with Radioactive Tracers","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Visualized Experiments","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Nutrient; Toxicant; Environmental chemistry; Flux (metallurgy); Potassium; Hordeum vulgare; Chemistry; Botany; Biology; Environmental science; Ecology; Poaceae; Toxicity","score_opus":0.03723562918065296,"score_gpt":0.30964820283967076,"score_spread":0.27241257365901783,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200021934","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982642,0.00123209,0.000010389013,0.000037997037,0.00010350887,0.0000961237,0.000009469946,0.0000035236071,0.00024271701],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990709,0.00043898734,0.00031854608,0.000038316924,0.000087946675,0.0000017800427,0.000003251336,0.000001189844,0.000039091436],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989136,0.000112388094,0.0003611942,0.00012604441,0.00029610822,0.00019067309],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993843,0.000090926136,0.00033478384,0.000027475524,0.000042408046,0.0001200998],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030289564,0.00012211227,0.00037744365,0.000053661766,0.00003535527,0.000018064758,0.00013133141,0.000052832555,0.000019543699],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003048988,0.000046639758,0.000051886327,0.000117975156,0.000046500794,0.00020501507,0.00002013924,0.000094805786,6.737011e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013531882,0.0004433044,0.030557632,0.0000054464945,0.000057647772,0.000013742586,0.00091616804,0.0000028961474,0.9414289,0.000075185715,0.00006474502,0.02508117],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0066759875,0.0017931679,0.26582304,0.00043571144,0.000039175953,0.00014674997,0.0022078701,0.00010684724,0.70933926,0.00013132535,0.012983589,0.00031730317],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003672644,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000013986696,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23526539,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019230065,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008914805,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19019142},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200118093","doi":"10.1016/j.cub.2021.11.063","title":"Direct inhibition of phosphate transport by immune signaling in Arabidopsis","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Current Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Directorate for Biological Sciences; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; European Commission; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Biology; Arabidopsis; Immune system; Cell biology; Phosphate; Signal transduction; Biochemistry; Genetics; Mutant; Gene","score_opus":0.022571006816536128,"score_gpt":0.23483968464317603,"score_spread":0.2122686778266399,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200118093","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9678856,0.030991929,0.0000051419674,0.00016174531,0.0003264732,0.00006383716,0.0002449188,0.000015533333,0.00030478666],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99314713,0.005587025,0.0000088535135,0.00003303701,0.000057997564,0.000007961421,0.001104488,4.1965396e-7,0.000053077125],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99922067,0.000065041364,0.00027155507,0.00021069893,0.000046104236,0.00018595776],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976134,0.000059620153,0.000080043974,0.000030842944,0.0000341952,0.00003398249],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015092276,0.00008375899,0.00023943384,0.000011160552,0.000027408314,0.0000029986006,0.00006567429,0.00007326641,0.00018265739],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000020556774,0.000036831094,0.00008004296,0.00027298983,0.000039374016,0.000040022733,0.000015567433,0.00007984859,0.000007447342],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014823998,0.00013840396,0.020148203,0.0000049183914,0.0000043726923,0.0000027953824,0.000029440404,5.8993623e-7,0.9219186,0.0003138873,0.00009265987,0.05733135],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024110313,0.000046350946,0.049299065,0.000053582142,0.000009155844,0.000002138266,0.000040022314,0.0000025354793,0.7471703,0.00035674326,0.20266125,0.000117702126],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000058970614,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000043247193,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20256859,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006199902,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000068429053,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19999704},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200348628","doi":"10.3389/ffgc.2021.704469","title":"Tradeoffs and Synergies in Tropical Forest Root Traits and Dynamics for Nutrient and Water Acquisition: Field and Modeling Advances","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Forests and Global Change","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Biological and Environmental Research; Natural Environment Research Council; Office of Science; U.S. Department of Energy; California Institute of Technology; European Commission; Sight Research UK; National Aeronautics and Space Administration; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior; Leverhulme Trust; National Science Foundation; Royal Society; Jet Propulsion Laboratory; New Phytologist Foundation; Incyte","keywords":"Nutrient; Biomass (ecology); Ecosystem; Resource (disambiguation); Tropics; Nutrient cycle; Terrestrial ecosystem; Primary production; Tropical climate","score_opus":0.0183871891140302,"score_gpt":0.223157203619884,"score_spread":0.2047700145058538,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200348628","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9597284,0.037715558,0.0002042624,0.0018623178,0.00011063971,0.00021042513,0.00013806266,0.000007975561,0.000022338794],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.988543,0.010756116,0.0003247487,0.00017095557,0.000104790764,0.00003090228,0.000054466578,8.682666e-7,0.000014180112],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992434,0.000018963528,0.00013695954,0.00028877883,0.00006702109,0.00024487835],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998277,0.000032852033,0.000018188235,0.000016921154,0.000015022579,0.00008934264],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000060834813,0.000123197,0.00022218602,0.000015964879,0.000091476824,0.00006752938,0.000033698227,0.000105178195,0.0000013253651],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012311369,0.00005610586,0.000017624252,0.00007323528,0.00005984449,0.00020819635,0.000058785794,0.00005675925,2.3597838e-8],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002262566,0.000051695137,0.82782537,0.00007356467,0.00000976781,0.000027717615,0.00036836482,0.0000041782437,0.000089000474,0.0059489594,0.0001528668,0.16522226],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011052256,0.00026333684,0.9453983,0.00010676748,0.000022663802,0.000056886995,0.0011094208,0.014817204,0.00005832231,0.02605961,0.010765571,0.00023670119],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000070826434,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008493345,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16498555,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000111765585,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002122972,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4739486},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205254486","doi":"10.3410/f.737361247.793574416","title":"Faculty Opinions recommendation of TOR dynamically regulates plant cell-cell transport.","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Faculty Opinions – Post-Publication Peer Review of the Biomedical Literature","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Plasmodesma; Sugar; Cell biology; Biology; Genetic screen; Cell; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Botany; Gene; Mutant","score_opus":0.024105923112615668,"score_gpt":0.2707678822949948,"score_spread":0.24666195918237915,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4205254486","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000019586152,0.0012996845,0.0000022361282,0.13549942,0.00069356756,0.0010419171,0.8613313,0.000045218752,0.000067112516],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000043615142,0.0018894197,0.00019610446,0.0041904403,0.00044084707,0.00008142256,0.99217916,0.0000051345814,0.0009738416],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99563515,0.00033709794,0.0015737484,0.0007494514,0.0012949124,0.00040963394],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9954567,0.00019683935,0.0014547235,0.00045335756,0.002021098,0.0004172802],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00073481875,0.00055237045,0.0010592962,0.00008182885,0.00022087544,0.00008441103,0.0018077692,0.00075405167,0.00056801934],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010028511,0.00021337402,0.0007807259,0.0017422676,0.00020772057,0.0002540808,0.00026519803,0.0008884758,0.00008501659],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026564287,0.0004735019,0.0000063903576,0.0022404217,0.000048031303,6.284125e-7,0.000048698275,4.8069815e-8,0.00017541193,0.000080447164,0.9947743,0.0021255899],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00041393805,0.00017483355,0.0029329932,0.0031573721,0.00019871142,0.00001539057,0.000029573224,0.000005548238,0.00018521695,0.000016599619,0.9925006,0.00036924236],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000963069,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000029188412,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13130899,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000044041517,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015656957,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.87011397},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4206854341","doi":"","title":"Validation of coupled speciation-transport models to describe root-uptake","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Genetic algorithm; Computer science; Root (linguistics); Statistical physics; Biological system; Physics; Biology; Evolutionary biology; Philosophy","score_opus":0.0279631597344828,"score_gpt":0.2095975048545094,"score_spread":0.1816343451200266,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4206854341","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9676907,0.00055381353,0.01722307,0.0038488803,0.00025165555,0.0006769317,0.00044048147,0.00014555841,0.009168903],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98789376,0.0007991725,0.0062225866,0.000083249295,0.00007148729,0.00005576947,0.0026240821,0.0000055938262,0.0022442758],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99684924,0.00085169176,0.00069593394,0.0006815843,0.0005774501,0.00034408926],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99665195,0.0004683157,0.00051685836,0.00050409394,0.001630845,0.00022795436],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0025936936,0.0003125293,0.00047108543,0.00007442827,0.00021494791,0.0001233586,0.0009788078,0.00030850942,0.00021006484],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028349942,0.00018354428,0.0002610406,0.00051937846,0.00007646788,0.00017879893,0.0003549037,0.0003351816,0.000031425734],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002245996,0.0040678736,0.0114461435,0.00033619968,0.0003720935,0.00002110615,0.023812061,0.020256562,0.529002,0.24163362,0.0015940195,0.16723369],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017321834,0.000005949216,0.21362701,0.005165673,0.00036814206,0.000017224796,0.0005274953,0.0117872525,0.6121817,0.061416704,0.090874165,0.0022964624],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026441875,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0042037466,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20218086,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000083734965,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012848477,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.74847186},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210377044","doi":"10.1186/s13007-022-00842-w","title":"An efficient overexpression method for studying genes in Ricinus that transport vectorized agrochemicals","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Methods","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Yangtze University; National Natural Science Foundation of China; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Phloem; Green fluorescent protein; Agrobacterium tumefaciens; Agrobacterium; Transporter; Agroinfiltration; Gene; Biology; Subcellular localization; Cell biology; Transformation (genetics); Infiltration (HVAC); Biochemistry; Chemistry; Biophysics; Botany; Gene expression","score_opus":0.06641415147694821,"score_gpt":0.3341362300374892,"score_spread":0.267722078560541,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210377044","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98741233,0.0011308308,0.00946651,0.00010757067,0.00038609034,0.0006199982,0.0007251255,0.00007478713,0.0000767508],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.78229964,0.00021143573,0.21507719,0.000316895,0.00033510025,0.00051654014,0.0011336392,0.000004529991,0.00010501091],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99769557,0.00081875426,0.00029632656,0.00048092016,0.00030641587,0.00040199052],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99841076,0.0012443535,0.00012285936,0.000084865445,0.000019485682,0.000117655036],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026249068,0.00018423908,0.0003988062,0.000040907955,0.00031127065,0.00001927384,0.00035903387,0.000073597635,0.00013662547],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004049676,0.00007955238,0.0001294762,0.00033983192,0.0000125766555,0.00005920807,0.00006120721,0.00018974328,6.726154e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030024975,0.00026663954,0.0023012988,0.000006243622,0.000008861773,0.000008226628,0.00027121772,0.00029775576,0.92514646,0.00010954203,0.00006870668,0.071214795],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015453398,0.00043149677,0.059255138,0.000045395143,0.00007721294,0.000058645623,0.0014930598,0.010094767,0.5884482,0.0005680124,0.33733422,0.00064850517],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015383368,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017085235,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.33726552,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000036035362,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011555969,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3244052},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210827330","doi":"10.1111/pce.14283","title":"OsEIL1 protects rice growth under NH<sub>4</sub><sup>+</sup> nutrition by regulating OsVTC1‐3‐dependent N‐glycosylation and root NH<sub>4</sub><sup>+</sup> efflux","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Cell & Environment","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Efflux; Ammonium; Glycosylation; Arabidopsis; Biology; Regulator; Biochemistry; Transcription factor; Chemistry; Cell biology; Mutant; Gene","score_opus":0.008938687127698,"score_gpt":0.16343852929429525,"score_spread":0.15449984216659726,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210827330","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9932912,0.0020896923,0.00010795564,0.0007154848,0.00014417827,0.0018759278,0.0013820276,0.00016244239,0.00023109437],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.991717,0.0036616141,0.00007598835,0.00035024414,0.00043585664,0.0005679857,0.0030225767,0.000018113295,0.00015063885],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9948786,0.00054188626,0.0008051245,0.0013574128,0.0013580824,0.0010589234],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99844664,0.000399039,0.0004572818,0.000250576,0.000027716971,0.0004187556],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008657989,0.00068621844,0.0006066223,0.000097596174,0.0012807709,0.00016910746,0.0004551094,0.00028713833,0.00023126318],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000032492822,0.00042714027,0.00020804875,0.00037595752,0.00012081391,0.0004012217,0.0004950841,0.0007153939,0.00015209433],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022736617,0.0009224893,0.0011172037,0.000073416326,0.000049663333,0.000032882403,0.00032288383,0.0043557277,0.9800988,0.00012469826,0.0023052979,0.010369576],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0022713484,0.00082938693,0.019608893,0.0001049883,0.00019315019,0.00015437386,0.001103799,0.0070674103,0.90459186,0.0008512924,0.061843883,0.0013796347],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011946364,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001940534,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.075506955,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040434062,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022450784,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999818},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4211194954","doi":"10.1002/9781119312994.apr0526","title":"Metabolic Adaptations of the Non‐Mycotrophic Proteaceae to Soils with Low Phosphorus Availability","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Annual Plant Reviews online","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Proteaceae; Biology; Context (archaeology); Soil water; Photosynthesis; Phosphorus; Botany; Ecology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.023404361041226954,"score_gpt":0.24505811827097,"score_spread":0.22165375722974304,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4211194954","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.41217688,0.39339647,0.0000128386655,0.0033838344,0.0017410499,0.017052844,0.12264745,0.00029248878,0.049296144],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0060886424,0.38338804,0.0011395743,0.0012404979,0.0021425996,0.00043523696,0.003665606,0.000040774477,0.60185903],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.998179,0.00015126169,0.00045034426,0.0005045246,0.0003576374,0.00035719632],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984523,0.00005798586,0.00079820846,0.00043241796,0.00009611442,0.000162965],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035689215,0.00040873757,0.0010682157,0.000028776885,0.00017046016,0.000031216936,0.0009559173,0.00021346007,0.00030380386],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018393567,0.000112620124,0.00026447786,0.00029752194,0.0001227858,0.00007212619,0.00013979485,0.00030080613,0.00012805864],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010987122,0.00059119816,0.0007706359,0.00012715746,0.000108538894,0.000009322504,0.00009309086,0.0000016913372,0.004525512,0.00012755835,0.6361667,0.35736874],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012863934,0.00013040296,0.01831049,0.0013794658,0.00013346583,0.000011595784,0.000020750178,0.0000021308301,0.00017988289,0.000007046851,0.97941387,0.00028227112],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011318355,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0073192613,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5525629,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008481824,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000054068016,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.45925152},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4214554749","doi":"10.5376/bm.2022.13.0002","title":"Construction of Rice &lt;i&gt;OsSUTs&lt;/i&gt; Gene Knockout Lines Using","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bioscience Methods","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Genetically modified rice; Gene; CRISPR; Transgene; Sucrose; Starch; Gene knockout; Function (biology); Chemistry; Genetically modified crops; Biology; Computational biology; Biotechnology; Biochemistry; Genetics","score_opus":0.05585248539977176,"score_gpt":0.3042681498658877,"score_spread":0.24841566446611593,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4214554749","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9934009,0.0023396965,0.0015282618,0.00022701576,0.0015643841,0.00017559271,0.00015964435,0.00005888309,0.0005456271],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7098897,0.0007539224,0.28741315,0.00037015617,0.00060463196,0.000031060747,0.000045561457,0.0000029676035,0.0008888216],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99778533,0.00054692867,0.00035829283,0.0004562724,0.00047195487,0.00038123922],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991154,0.00028427184,0.00027456653,0.00010714742,0.00009605243,0.00012257033],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018541588,0.00016227446,0.00029076918,0.000059565376,0.0006823159,0.00004001961,0.00053588033,0.000065818975,0.00021957551],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022977566,0.000074350624,0.00013125161,0.0015481571,0.00028628504,0.00018802373,0.0002852251,0.000117715004,0.0000037724392],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001351715,0.000056123074,0.0002147866,0.0000028452798,0.0000038788853,0.0000019261079,0.000051320072,0.000017550527,0.8868928,0.0012703169,0.000086334454,0.11138859],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015073558,0.00016499072,0.024015797,0.000008450523,0.000036375248,0.00011729183,0.00023266306,0.0010679426,0.42640597,0.0007349821,0.5467843,0.00028050112],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004554875,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006761423,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.546698,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000035848683,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000044506214,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5247891},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4214931459","doi":"10.1111/oik.08908","title":"A framework for fine‐root trait syndromes: syndrome coexistence may support phosphorus partitioning in tropical forests","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Oikos","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Trait; Biology; Biodiversity; Ecology; Phosphorus; Nutrient; Ecosystem; Tropics","score_opus":0.03955171981550506,"score_gpt":0.26002401171483364,"score_spread":0.22047229189932857,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4214931459","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9967077,0.0003222736,0.000055789835,0.0013414186,0.00032168595,0.00041911716,0.0004962013,0.00005815397,0.0002776751],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976764,0.000022631932,0.0003451265,0.0002562315,0.00008868425,0.00050077273,0.00024834657,0.0000019555118,0.000859901],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99856466,0.00005955568,0.00027814784,0.0003535892,0.00027904208,0.0004650181],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943674,0.00028619944,0.000081550694,0.00006429189,0.000019959298,0.00011128399],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020574228,0.00014458504,0.0002684369,0.000022169585,0.00031344837,0.00004439518,0.00030614738,0.00008278217,0.0014426425],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000981919,0.000070719136,0.000132562,0.00039546684,0.000039053277,0.000094586336,0.00008544219,0.00024822514,0.0000240037],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009598632,0.002059651,0.6169083,0.00007475316,0.00010026314,0.0016876227,0.0013661175,0.00019718833,0.0071409424,0.22158565,0.020212466,0.12770718],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00036636565,0.00063831505,0.6595196,0.000033870827,0.000014950625,0.00027684888,0.00022900656,0.000052280768,0.00016182227,0.007892896,0.3305785,0.00023551277],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006639065,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005556834,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.31036603,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000041795938,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018491632,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994702},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4220779397","doi":"10.3390/genes13030487","title":"Role of Wheat Phosphorus Starvation Tolerance 1 Genes in Phosphorus Acquisition and Root Architecture","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Genes","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Phosphorus; Starvation; Gene; Biology; Agronomy; Phosphorus deficiency; Chemistry; Genetics","score_opus":0.008731220690750635,"score_gpt":0.18957748286824233,"score_spread":0.1808462621774917,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4220779397","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.951865,0.047321055,0.0000014629313,0.00026111046,0.00010027918,0.00014782877,0.00018264982,0.000017563578,0.00010301962],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969742,0.002511511,0.00006630039,0.000115700175,0.000085283405,0.000036375346,0.00011697154,8.065738e-7,0.00009285897],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992452,0.00005370136,0.00015943567,0.00019979272,0.00017494918,0.00016690466],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998033,0.000037643862,0.00006477049,0.000038713093,0.000020530379,0.0000350102],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013763417,0.00009002108,0.000147863,0.00001929803,0.00013593014,0.000015515168,0.000109585795,0.000035248653,0.000111954476],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000038135129,0.000043076776,0.000034385852,0.00026431103,0.000022640448,0.00005728001,0.00007288121,0.000072258284,0.0000012415968],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000849008,0.00004661641,0.047140155,0.000002095268,0.000002929776,0.0000016385369,0.00014721291,0.00021268957,0.53064185,0.00017843865,0.00005665097,0.4214848],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022087587,0.0001343096,0.5883329,0.0000083275045,0.0000074545314,0.000011464944,0.00052394747,0.00010242528,0.082381025,0.001390755,0.32674998,0.00013652167],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004345149,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00021966186,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.54119277,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011606529,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000057950288,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.175662},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4220837258","doi":"10.1007/s11104-022-05390-9","title":"Sinks for plant surplus carbon explain several ecological phenomena","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant and Soil","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Photosynthesis; Rhizosphere; Biology; Understory; Botany; Nutrient; Myrmecophyte; Plant physiology; Canopy; Carbon fixation; Ecology; Nectar","score_opus":0.024029599148607878,"score_gpt":0.18950943176200352,"score_spread":0.16547983261339563,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4220837258","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99475837,0.0006414529,5.260673e-7,0.00057744706,0.0004752708,0.00022208093,0.0018788654,0.00005385367,0.0013921617],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99602777,0.00037432596,0.000013712608,0.0005203584,0.0005455502,0.00010881405,0.0013769399,9.4282393e-7,0.0010316103],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990187,0.0000653423,0.00015343018,0.00026607382,0.00016291412,0.00033348944],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953914,0.00026505135,0.00005397944,0.000029039873,0.000010268304,0.00010254508],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028232034,0.00012754214,0.00020946287,0.00001315466,0.00044437987,0.000033034208,0.0001425523,0.00005685292,0.00010216812],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015741116,0.000051878505,0.00005890337,0.00008584958,0.000024487541,0.00003723158,0.00010144097,0.00013516298,0.0000019706629],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.007612221,0.003945884,0.07177412,0.00012847422,0.00045058457,0.0009549016,0.00654497,0.0003276231,0.42532444,0.052060995,0.14676005,0.28411573],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00059999345,0.0004643523,0.018307516,0.000004154507,0.000023876744,0.00011003772,0.0005840654,0.0014427674,0.00041846928,0.00076051574,0.9769915,0.0002927524],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011986954,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00023391415,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8302314,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017051603,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008440903,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34178555},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4220971450","doi":"10.5194/egusphere-egu22-1943","title":"Plant surplus carbon underlies belowground carbon fluxes","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Phloem; Photosynthesis; Carbon fibers; Starch; Chemistry; Nutrient; Metabolism; Respiration; Phosphorus; Botany; Biochemistry; Environmental chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.034777922998716515,"score_gpt":0.22020872115057957,"score_spread":0.18543079815186306,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4220971450","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9409585,0.003975739,1.813062e-7,0.00082786806,0.0021949436,0.00039522137,0.00065213826,0.00027316713,0.05072225],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9788776,0.0041028373,0.000028550994,0.0003616907,0.0010169551,0.00011326149,0.002724514,0.0000031347588,0.012771434],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99761814,0.00015773141,0.00038290615,0.0007536834,0.0005623741,0.00052514614],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992449,0.0002099846,0.00019020904,0.00016376827,0.000035440848,0.00015569146],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031428205,0.00041585971,0.0005574745,0.000036372443,0.00022567151,0.00013456316,0.0006876411,0.00032079793,0.00093609194],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000023466622,0.00015568754,0.00022285135,0.00021965099,0.000058707094,0.000036008612,0.0011476261,0.0007032286,0.000007968022],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001637858,0.004444463,0.18051267,0.00068131095,0.0024224552,0.0019022059,0.004959725,0.0009382245,0.34285775,0.05495287,0.052993715,0.35169676],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028737195,0.0002220369,0.05341843,0.00006375802,0.00015352631,0.00003939185,0.0015628574,0.00039065073,0.001827683,0.00543273,0.9353424,0.0012591983],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0085009355,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038481858,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88234866,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000080434926,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000044808818,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999772},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4220976559","doi":"10.1139/cjss-2021-0159","title":"Nitrogen use efficiency of wheat and canola from urea treated with different types of double inhibitors","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Soil Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Winnipeg; University of Manitoba; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Western Grains Research Foundation","keywords":"Urea; Canola; Chemistry; Urease; Leaching (pedology); Nitrate; Nitrogen; Lysimeter; Animal science; Agronomy; Nitrification; Ammonia volatilization from urea; Environmental science; Biology; Soil water; Biochemistry; Food science; Soil science","score_opus":0.015964518464984787,"score_gpt":0.17952874388738965,"score_spread":0.16356422542240487,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4220976559","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983995,0.0010117316,3.1600308e-7,0.00014510754,0.000105460735,0.000058642323,0.0001715207,0.0000019145343,0.00010579637],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99980754,0.000068133995,0.000011674709,0.000030409088,0.000035094177,9.20997e-7,0.0000048518723,5.603812e-7,0.0000407923],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990593,0.00002818611,0.0002172507,0.00013001493,0.00034194672,0.00022330233],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991984,0.000054636428,0.00020571635,0.00004078112,0.00013880893,0.00036166568],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022404632,0.00007938462,0.00019806242,0.00008201191,0.00026217682,0.000038219085,0.0003083544,0.000020056785,0.00007132618],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000024807685,0.000030448175,0.00003820723,0.00061239337,0.0003319721,0.00018805612,0.000029720783,0.00010884529,1.7419035e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010584611,0.000052267562,0.7273749,0.0000021299436,0.000015521664,0.00003436514,0.0004534117,0.00008839862,0.26467878,0.00019722129,0.00014940047,0.0068477825],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007994457,0.0009886861,0.80466557,0.00007778592,0.00006698607,0.00011638697,0.0011274993,0.000051925934,0.18313304,0.00017565957,0.008590772,0.00020624217],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.070041366,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.055526238,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08154573,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000046458674,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002876771,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.96170795},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4220995157","doi":"10.3389/fpls.2022.804058","title":"Understanding the Adaptive Mechanisms of Plants to Enhance Phosphorus Use Efficiency on Podzolic Soils in Boreal Agroecosystems","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Frontiers in Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Agronomy; Soil water; Nutrient; Agroecosystem; Phosphorus; Environmental science; Vertisol; Podzol; Biology; Chemistry; Ecology; Agriculture; Soil science","score_opus":0.09002540342645256,"score_gpt":0.2696412503470915,"score_spread":0.17961584692063898,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4220995157","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.017069083,0.9665943,0.00081646605,0.0000734639,0.00535841,0.003502428,0.0051880353,0.000060967395,0.0013368961],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.024238124,0.97512275,0.00012399672,0.00010148652,0.000059294747,0.00013417815,0.00013225923,0.0000033834501,0.0000845439],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9961269,0.00029420428,0.0007450057,0.000915162,0.0010624472,0.00085629924],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984274,0.0007287688,0.00045336306,0.00020679894,0.00001640079,0.00016726485],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019793184,0.00040617117,0.0012122986,0.00034274676,0.00037392176,0.00010079926,0.0018409974,0.0001535917,0.000015260293],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017400013,0.00015454489,0.00017924824,0.0027723243,0.00020260732,0.000218648,0.0002782424,0.0005460981,0.0000080131085],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022877115,0.0004140045,0.00021330772,0.00023498225,0.000035390796,0.00017848022,0.000947898,0.00012292498,0.0002791075,0.010584295,0.0040678247,0.982693],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013703534,0.0004958363,0.00063777994,0.0045933705,0.000046890957,0.00005479048,0.002214604,0.00028351924,0.00023638681,0.0009093425,0.9896743,0.00071611884],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005487848,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00034061138,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9856065,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005615294,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017163144,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.63021576},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4221074593","doi":"10.5539/jas.v14n4p19","title":"Early Nitrogen Applications Promote the Initiation of Sweetpotato Storage Roots","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Agricultural Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Agricultural Center, Louisiana State University; Central Queensland University; Australian Government","keywords":"Transplanting; Cambium; Horticulture; Nitrogen; Cultivar; Stele; Sowing; Yield (engineering); Chemistry; Botany; Biology; Xylem","score_opus":0.015059628443410985,"score_gpt":0.2149494436546208,"score_spread":0.1998898152112098,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4221074593","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976125,0.0005054552,0.0000059529316,0.0011357684,0.00016803137,0.00022784433,0.00003663107,0.0000080020345,0.00029983587],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994477,0.00006881596,0.0000734115,0.000080955186,0.00022432588,0.000015887757,0.0000061654523,3.3590723e-7,0.00008241312],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984158,0.000074407835,0.00034251105,0.0001300997,0.00083143916,0.0002056898],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988935,0.000075867116,0.0005588447,0.00004648828,0.00032717208,0.00009813044],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009295738,0.00008221989,0.00014642508,0.000026582187,0.00072355464,0.000059413906,0.0008341001,0.000018441315,0.000067501496],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000045886045,0.000022382455,0.000113255264,0.001430874,0.00012794459,0.00041996088,0.00013604305,0.0002058527,0.0000036515748],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014996743,0.00009974388,0.0020277028,0.0000011467457,0.0000076225656,0.00000209049,0.0002770747,0.00009668731,0.98215854,0.001085378,0.00042884063,0.013800201],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013363695,0.0003929332,0.9274688,0.000007983766,0.000027476555,0.00020016979,0.0011857846,0.0000069331004,0.014329314,0.0006264292,0.055516094,0.000104441926],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000029623963,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008947531,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9678292,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000048965743,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000040323015,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.55650705},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4225995931","doi":"10.3389/fpls.2022.864285","title":"The Role of Plant Growth Regulators in Modulating Root Architecture and Tolerance to High-Nitrate Stress in Tomato","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biology; Plant growth; Nitrate; Botany; Fight-or-flight response; Cell biology; Genetics; Gene; Ecology","score_opus":0.004484400631206502,"score_gpt":0.16947279792756725,"score_spread":0.16498839729636075,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4225995931","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974676,0.00089210144,0.0000034943428,0.00029469858,0.00032757458,0.00025218123,0.0006693892,0.0000103203365,0.000082657454],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99950147,0.000082056424,0.000263422,0.00005290188,0.000025163332,0.000029420207,0.00002780941,7.340898e-7,0.000017048385],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984565,0.00009178127,0.0002721426,0.00035883673,0.00040166714,0.00041907732],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964625,0.00010616715,0.00008771067,0.00006613512,0.000013006452,0.00008071361],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00080146885,0.00011332809,0.00021174252,0.00011019183,0.0002836922,0.000043845757,0.00056003255,0.000030021498,0.0000027519918],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006007374,0.000049074497,0.00001857632,0.0013354713,0.00013931186,0.00012207158,0.00019514804,0.0002062538,1.844086e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028988303,0.00011530316,0.83078116,0.000008339836,0.0000031283766,0.000040914383,0.0019347355,0.006414306,0.113530345,0.0038193094,0.0003251412,0.04273744],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029767214,0.00010612473,0.9583448,0.00009330885,0.000002210263,0.000022989248,0.0030094222,0.007960321,0.016609736,0.0054957136,0.007810384,0.0002473117],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00077017024,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026597835,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12756366,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000042290685,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023850735,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21819597},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4226078092","doi":"10.1007/s10681-021-02954-1","title":"Pollen grain number and viability contribute to variation in effective ovule number among oilseed rape genotypes","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Euphytica","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Special Fund for Agro-scientific Research in the Public Interest","keywords":"Ovule; Pollen; Biology; Brassica; Silique; Genotype; Horticulture; Botany; Agronomy; Gene; Genetics; Arabidopsis thaliana","score_opus":0.006412218550260172,"score_gpt":0.2137055366615662,"score_spread":0.20729331811130602,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4226078092","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9956004,0.00012648088,0.0000132537625,0.0012934064,0.00018904838,0.0003495718,0.00008977577,0.000031986176,0.0023060977],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986603,0.000068379464,0.00013487723,0.00039545962,0.00018053233,0.00003800869,0.00004281649,9.585956e-7,0.00047865184],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988932,0.0001875386,0.0001713439,0.0003375274,0.00013866504,0.00027170195],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999391,0.0003052378,0.00003828349,0.000057570738,0.00007788516,0.0001299916],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003466896,0.00011353704,0.00023044428,0.0000073874903,0.00009134416,0.00004994301,0.00007171904,0.00008953317,0.00033513198],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031553014,0.000054622673,0.000049485923,0.00038585134,0.000032334334,0.00011072821,0.00006695345,0.00010391243,0.00011027093],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002664095,0.00046134595,0.5949042,0.000020268433,0.00006190698,0.00007430321,0.0011962404,0.000003707752,0.31374878,0.0055390215,0.0014737914,0.08225003],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034269204,0.000025700814,0.94963753,0.000015670614,0.000013435518,0.0000057274183,0.00005034827,0.00002795449,0.0039631925,0.0018503263,0.043931976,0.00013545626],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029505065,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00069018966,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.35473332,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000026298543,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010181708,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.366946},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4236265910","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-25187/v2","title":"Continuous monitoring of plant sodium transport dynamics using clinical PET","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Research Square","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Dynamics (music); Environmental science; Sodium; Computer science; Nuclear engineering; Biological system; Chemistry; Physics; Engineering; Biology; Acoustics","score_opus":0.18049196993304242,"score_gpt":0.3892938732902296,"score_spread":0.20880190335718715,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4236265910","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99287724,0.0010789599,0.000011300924,0.00052601285,0.000741262,0.0006498245,0.0037064948,0.00006293029,0.00034596946],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99228764,0.00437215,0.00029552088,0.000012343828,0.0015917396,0.000019560994,0.0012837943,0.000003351212,0.00013391886],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9965423,0.00043428113,0.00070711324,0.00066270516,0.0010416532,0.0006119673],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983877,0.00056122727,0.00021645712,0.00015545347,0.00035219223,0.00032699754],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016734696,0.00024051186,0.00074636843,0.000046525827,0.00017239616,0.000056471115,0.0007336609,0.0003430417,0.000057528596],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022425519,0.00010489586,0.0003933559,0.00036146434,0.00017934653,0.000057073867,0.00047808466,0.0016488567,0.000014688059],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008247711,0.0008005297,0.9040316,0.00072622084,0.00021700155,0.0009560504,0.0003250255,0.000046663197,0.038789377,0.0012011562,0.00093761727,0.051144037],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00073886034,0.0008457517,0.90326786,0.0021876441,0.00013278099,0.00004900084,0.0033727987,0.0035989862,0.002969283,0.0018776357,0.08006561,0.00089380966],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000772438,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012358376,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07912799,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005844249,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012316919,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7163553},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4236341627","doi":"10.1034/j.1399-3054.2000.108001011x./","title":"High content of cytosolic glutamine synthetase does not accompany a high activity of the enzyme in rice (Oryza sativa) leaves of indica cultivars","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physiologia Plantarum","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; McMaster University","keywords":"Oryza sativa; Glutamine synthetase; Cultivar; Enzyme; Cytosol; Biology; Enzyme assay; Glutamine; Botany; Biochemistry; Chemistry; Horticulture; Agronomy; Amino acid; Gene","score_opus":0.023440585797863598,"score_gpt":0.20647621912838202,"score_spread":0.18303563333051842,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4236341627","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9966479,0.00009719961,1.9113459e-7,0.0003876867,0.00012663074,0.0002886025,0.0023774807,0.00001779313,0.000056535268],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99894017,0.0006891074,0.000020953512,0.000096335076,0.0000704011,0.0000118915295,0.0000716746,0.0000013713344,0.00009809295],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984221,0.00024879686,0.00043164977,0.0002991926,0.00027281692,0.00032543967],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988273,0.0005279703,0.0004064635,0.00014429256,0.000037711747,0.00005627205],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018988078,0.00021588539,0.0006646552,0.000028605642,0.00006677898,0.0000056141507,0.00051441713,0.00012312288,0.00020226589],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007390488,0.000066194305,0.00016453,0.0003477633,0.00025624994,0.00011744821,0.00010646364,0.00019378222,0.00000707542],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007213374,0.00047620828,0.006463646,0.00002335001,0.0000378646,0.0000021295689,0.000107523665,0.000026610236,0.98274714,0.00017958987,0.00005981745,0.009154789],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023587512,0.00008625045,0.5162926,0.00005518377,0.000016187689,0.0000014034114,0.00006583263,0.0000056303425,0.48278692,0.00011129922,0.00026034212,0.000082475766],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0047989544,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003144241,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5098289,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014572754,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015794905,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.72546154},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4236667698","doi":"10.1139/x01-094","title":"Seasonal root growth of Scots pine seedlings in relation to shoot phenology, carbohydrate status, and nutrient supply","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Forest Research","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Maj ja Tor Nesslingin Säätiö","keywords":"Scots pine; Shoot; Nutrient; Biology; Phenology; Growing season; Botany; Biomass (ecology); Seedling; Ecophysiology; Biomass partitioning; Horticulture; Agronomy; Pinus <genus>; Photosynthesis; Ecology","score_opus":0.032092781330156854,"score_gpt":0.2613734623388677,"score_spread":0.22928068100871085,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4236667698","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99431956,0.0018876675,0.0000013555419,0.0031530685,0.00008647503,0.00016572626,0.00005513995,0.0000018222478,0.00032916132],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99894136,0.00062130694,0.000032938176,0.000047831796,0.00016374476,0.0000027444514,0.000019487577,0.0000011860925,0.00016940621],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99848425,0.00013160662,0.00031115697,0.00014884034,0.0003419021,0.0005822327],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985045,0.00015343644,0.00008324066,0.000036876456,0.00040461842,0.0008173285],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010258632,0.000085599815,0.00020892051,0.00027768206,0.00012133644,0.00004516627,0.00021839881,0.000088459754,0.00007423213],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035575603,0.000041090276,0.000035178415,0.00095551455,0.00012952114,0.00015806923,0.000027780794,0.0003591088,0.0000045531997],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010964608,0.000028700688,0.979293,0.0000042479014,0.000007795937,0.00010983648,0.00028441273,0.000016632017,0.012879351,0.0022093512,0.0006139672,0.0044430676],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030540343,0.00043459673,0.9698852,0.000091502734,0.0000041750454,0.000044965698,0.00017725992,0.000015479372,0.0003479332,0.002644191,0.025978012,0.000071300936],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020116432,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.30475885,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28464243,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000116380055,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037701277,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9864087},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4237274683","doi":"10.1042/bj3570001","title":"Functional role of polar amino acid residues in Na+/H+ exchangers","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biochemical Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Histidine; Antiporter; Sodium–hydrogen antiporter; Amino acid; Biochemistry; Chemistry; Extracellular; Intracellular pH; Cytosol; Intracellular; Biophysics; Sodium; Membrane; Biology; Enzyme; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.02004443015236108,"score_gpt":0.2049612921319965,"score_spread":0.18491686197963542,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4237274683","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9932261,0.005576456,0.0000019174406,0.00048488053,0.00011460763,0.000037757567,0.000022744887,0.000010124992,0.00052541326],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974582,0.0016043541,0.000061549625,0.00013008248,0.0005684361,0.0000015787916,0.000033243407,5.7686117e-7,0.00014197982],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991412,0.000035828172,0.00022946463,0.00012551466,0.00023785529,0.00023013307],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996692,0.000044224686,0.00009046031,0.000025945095,0.00004828325,0.00012188678],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018044533,0.00008724564,0.00014711193,0.000026369076,0.000056764187,0.000019026606,0.00015570964,0.0000993022,0.0004367625],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000051438146,0.000034769677,0.00008908097,0.0002387692,0.000042573396,0.00008301159,0.000030131245,0.00018274112,0.000015122951],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009199486,0.00007988168,0.036909048,7.5417523e-7,0.0000055446394,0.000011983323,0.000024011715,1.5163224e-7,0.9390154,0.000055047538,0.0023300364,0.021476181],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003125867,0.000077970886,0.4622792,0.00003235217,0.0000078089315,0.00020572532,0.00029108213,0.000004473585,0.44121632,0.0007778174,0.094663516,0.00013114631],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000044142904,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002042085,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.49779904,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017353668,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009259245,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.47822428},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4240753723","doi":"10.22215/etd/2014-10319","title":"Toward the Construction of a Kinetic Model of Methionine and Thereonine Biosynthesis to Increase Seed Nutritional Value: Characterization of Threonine Synthase.","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Biochemistry; Cystathionine beta synthase; Threonine; Biosynthesis; Methionine; Biology; Amino acid; ATP synthase; Allosteric regulation; Metabolic engineering; Enzyme; Chemistry; Serine","score_opus":0.018682728060687513,"score_gpt":0.21274948306155872,"score_spread":0.1940667550008712,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4240753723","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99710345,0.00024439616,0.00011393244,0.00058354955,0.000090508154,0.00041316825,0.0008895605,0.00001492209,0.00054653204],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952284,0.0012871337,0.0008811115,0.000059651207,0.00008594783,0.000025413858,0.0019358,0.000002335916,0.00049420184],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986619,0.00010395994,0.0005264968,0.00024730913,0.000327774,0.00013260011],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987849,0.0002643516,0.0005167787,0.00007734462,0.0002885427,0.00006810087],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003104742,0.00020148423,0.00052287715,0.00006263916,0.000053026935,0.000011120304,0.00018440564,0.0001897981,0.00013678773],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014008835,0.000074196796,0.00011741987,0.0003107045,0.00008799768,0.000060686827,0.000026972131,0.00009141051,0.000001057375],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003366457,0.00010656906,0.00027416938,0.00010309431,0.00004554333,1.1423985e-7,0.000118487194,0.000009588523,0.9781891,0.00837969,0.0000128648535,0.012424096],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00048663345,0.00036709162,0.15628712,0.00061636115,0.00041906256,0.000009970315,0.0006627716,0.0021084996,0.8356658,0.0018732181,0.0011530353,0.00035041934],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003297662,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007451243,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15601295,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000005037373,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023063667,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30256575},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4246862310","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-25187/v3","title":"Continuous monitoring of plant sodium transport dynamics using clinical PET","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Research Square","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"University of Melbourne; National Imaging Facility","keywords":"Dynamics (music); Environmental science; Sodium; Computer science; Chemistry; Physics; Acoustics","score_opus":0.14399639480242316,"score_gpt":0.3838767396278904,"score_spread":0.23988034482546722,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4246862310","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9936859,0.0022920629,0.000008736037,0.00015618534,0.00094933435,0.0005031557,0.0020778237,0.000042287495,0.00028450627],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98911744,0.0072871735,0.00034242054,0.000006795511,0.0011590404,0.000020166808,0.0018174273,0.0000030521837,0.0002464996],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99637294,0.00053851627,0.00070940296,0.00066038716,0.0010653631,0.00065339135],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99817896,0.0006011166,0.00020340645,0.00019681877,0.0005689605,0.0002507448],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021972707,0.00023359165,0.00074890914,0.0000540966,0.0001879237,0.00008774248,0.00061730476,0.00038516536,0.000094096875],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020816037,0.000103851424,0.00043174543,0.00037556238,0.00017466831,0.00007185728,0.00047965284,0.0015306219,0.000005106443],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031455664,0.00094760244,0.9215174,0.0005004983,0.00017845971,0.0010961607,0.00026177464,0.000052783675,0.028822973,0.00034146677,0.00023962134,0.04572672],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000545527,0.00040321038,0.9558567,0.0028699762,0.00010550716,0.000079177225,0.006926985,0.0015918423,0.0037716276,0.00033071055,0.026804272,0.00071448437],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011590614,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00035603746,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.045012236,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006907083,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016741469,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.66498756},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4248083138","doi":"10.21203/rs.2.22898/v2","title":"Genome-wide identification and expression analysis of the calmodulin-binding transcription activator (CAMTA) gene family in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Research Square","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province; Hebei Normal University; Institute of Genetics; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Activator (genetics); Gene; Genome; Calmodulin; Gene family; Transcription (linguistics); Genetics; Biology; Identification (biology); Transcription factor; Gene expression; Computational biology; Molecular biology; Cell biology; Botany; Biochemistry; Enzyme","score_opus":0.07882163373587102,"score_gpt":0.3113793153413626,"score_spread":0.23255768160549156,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4248083138","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99438095,0.0019621311,0.000039294242,0.001766766,0.00012691025,0.0008303462,0.00083167205,0.000021628122,0.000040293075],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99565667,0.0031900632,0.000025779545,0.000023553286,0.00014512757,0.0000878213,0.0007749373,0.0000022456793,0.00009380561],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99697894,0.0006600206,0.00044565272,0.00065984763,0.000876154,0.000379394],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989938,0.00030851338,0.00016076308,0.00018318178,0.00020601119,0.0001477103],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010351805,0.0001889716,0.00045834619,0.00019870073,0.00023653064,0.00009509276,0.00051233824,0.00028835292,0.000024284436],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028890045,0.00007767777,0.00023617905,0.0018204591,0.000104101535,0.0001229543,0.0004087398,0.00077743037,0.0000037585198],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006468025,0.00008635993,0.031494778,0.000079033605,0.000049361704,0.0000039730708,0.0002803255,0.00007200411,0.96565145,0.000019287414,0.00006247033,0.002136258],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012336353,0.000036479643,0.90084064,0.0002079675,0.0000921668,3.3899892e-7,0.0006684775,0.00042003125,0.09509058,0.00023790034,0.0021432391,0.00013882414],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00046531172,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00024615767,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8705609,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000084750754,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000044240234,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33775914},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4248117696","doi":"10.3410/f.738775517.793583087","title":"Faculty Opinions recommendation of Spatial profiles of phosphate in roots indicate developmental control of uptake, recycling, and sequestration.","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Faculty Opinions – Post-Publication Peer Review of the Biomedical Literature","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Office of Science; McKnight Foundation; U.S. Department of Energy; Howard Hughes Medical Institute","keywords":"Pi; Endodermis; Cytosol; Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis thaliana; Biology; Nutrient; Phosphate; Biochemistry; Biophysics; Cell biology; Botany; Chemistry; Mutant; Ecology; Gene","score_opus":0.030638562719085504,"score_gpt":0.29566593994852625,"score_spread":0.26502737722944075,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4248117696","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00049032696,0.0030852226,0.000004707733,0.024433888,0.0003175369,0.0010266736,0.9706132,0.000009316241,0.000019165387],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0010900456,0.0026225445,0.00030439728,0.000579069,0.00011104146,0.000089759895,0.99508506,0.0000025176073,0.00011557173],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9964491,0.00035672824,0.0017022694,0.0004499825,0.0008117383,0.00023016927],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99572474,0.00017023117,0.001815383,0.0002145087,0.0019394879,0.00013563521],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011377581,0.00031633786,0.0009429822,0.00011454944,0.00009196602,0.00004119517,0.0006617647,0.0004698131,0.00017614823],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025037248,0.00013720481,0.00026191442,0.0012499633,0.00024349135,0.00022168855,0.00020345101,0.00045668992,0.000002480447],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003133876,0.00041351255,0.00026437023,0.001736719,0.00008112831,3.4108984e-7,0.000066210836,5.3048232e-8,0.0004011663,0.00012813753,0.9796937,0.017183306],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005578641,0.00009311605,0.05951657,0.0056197764,0.00008267153,0.00001210311,0.000044407938,0.0000038358826,0.00063799834,0.00001765029,0.9332359,0.00017811295],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024419068,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007301866,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.059252203,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003121758,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000244639,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.559505},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4249556594","doi":"10.3410/f.13418976.14821054","title":"Faculty Opinions recommendation of Isolation and proteomic analysis of the SYP61 compartment reveal its role in exocytic trafficking in Arabidopsis.","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Faculty Opinions – Post-Publication Peer Review of the Biomedical Literature","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Arabidopsis; Isolation (microbiology); Compartment (ship); Cell biology; Computational biology; Biology; Chemistry; Bioinformatics; Gene; Biochemistry; Oceanography","score_opus":0.03599000387399351,"score_gpt":0.30458323399107906,"score_spread":0.2685932301170856,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4249556594","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.003989065,0.0024189146,5.893596e-7,0.032351207,0.00023464463,0.0013913459,0.95959747,0.0000074082536,0.0000093383505],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.005808992,0.00078342913,0.000046938483,0.00059984956,0.00008939359,0.000120368,0.9924707,0.000001761848,0.00007860047],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99688435,0.00052702497,0.0012669419,0.00038179613,0.00068417675,0.00025570465],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99740374,0.00013784997,0.0012340465,0.00029030046,0.00082301046,0.000111075984],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013220691,0.00027622888,0.0008794593,0.0002077219,0.00010370231,0.00004185333,0.0007363945,0.00035318866,0.00009885247],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009692311,0.000102745784,0.0003745333,0.0034822128,0.00012522905,0.00022306187,0.00022753654,0.0004961183,0.0000030227095],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020260863,0.00047191064,0.00059918314,0.0008611613,0.000170898,6.47765e-8,0.0001911676,0.0000013360275,0.0002541249,0.000114083596,0.99275094,0.004564893],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024214358,0.00003599962,0.19751889,0.0025531226,0.000342055,0.000003632131,0.00002890268,0.000050458417,0.000042193125,0.0000065393288,0.7990468,0.00012926986],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010451608,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001226552,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1969197,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000068436566,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007186617,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41898513},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4251674321","doi":"10.21203/rs.2.22898/v3","title":"Genome-wide identification and expression analysis of the calmodulin-binding transcription activator (CAMTA) gene family in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Research Square","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province; Hebei Normal University; Institute of Genetics; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Gene; Calmodulin; Activator (genetics); Genetics; Genome; Gene family; Biology; Transcription factor; Identification (biology); Gene expression; Computational biology; Transcription (linguistics); DNA-binding protein; Cell biology; Botany; Biochemistry; Enzyme","score_opus":0.07882163373587102,"score_gpt":0.3113793153413626,"score_spread":0.23255768160549156,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4251674321","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99438095,0.0019621311,0.000039294242,0.001766766,0.00012691025,0.0008303462,0.00083167205,0.000021628122,0.000040293075],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99565667,0.0031900632,0.000025779545,0.000023553286,0.00014512757,0.0000878213,0.0007749373,0.0000022456793,0.00009380561],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99697894,0.0006600206,0.00044565272,0.00065984763,0.000876154,0.000379394],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989938,0.00030851338,0.00016076308,0.00018318178,0.00020601119,0.0001477103],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010351805,0.0001889716,0.00045834619,0.00019870073,0.00023653064,0.00009509276,0.00051233824,0.00028835292,0.000024284436],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028890045,0.00007767777,0.00023617905,0.0018204591,0.000104101535,0.0001229543,0.0004087398,0.00077743037,0.0000037585198],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006468025,0.00008635993,0.031494778,0.000079033605,0.000049361704,0.0000039730708,0.0002803255,0.00007200411,0.96565145,0.000019287414,0.00006247033,0.002136258],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012336353,0.000036479643,0.90084064,0.0002079675,0.0000921668,3.3899892e-7,0.0006684775,0.00042003125,0.09509058,0.00023790034,0.0021432391,0.00013882414],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00046531172,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00024615767,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8705609,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000084750754,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000044240234,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33775914},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4251739769","doi":"10.3410/f.1015132.195851","title":"Faculty Opinions recommendation of The effects of the phospholipase D-antagonist 1-butanol on seedling development and microtubule organisation in Arabidopsis.","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Faculty Opinions – Post-Publication Peer Review of the Biomedical Literature","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Seedling; Arabidopsis; Antagonist; Microtubule; Phospholipase D; Phospholipase; Chemistry; Cell biology; Botany; Biology; Biochemistry; Enzyme; Gene; Receptor; Signal transduction","score_opus":0.019697911800100498,"score_gpt":0.2738872278625828,"score_spread":0.2541893160624823,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4251739769","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0016921621,0.0011823121,4.288203e-7,0.052617583,0.000881491,0.001500147,0.94210005,0.000009076458,0.000016744143],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00040558202,0.0008739217,0.000071107694,0.0028734014,0.00008255843,0.000096182746,0.99527776,0.0000030737826,0.00031638614],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9970082,0.00047874902,0.0010161372,0.00042751434,0.00082313997,0.00024625618],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972919,0.00023647398,0.0011430546,0.00039224594,0.0008309036,0.00010538479],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00086823263,0.00033657157,0.00058676425,0.00005964742,0.00032147224,0.00006612391,0.001016212,0.00039315526,0.00006247107],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024893484,0.0001080611,0.00027987402,0.0015238607,0.00022666401,0.00012007352,0.00029783518,0.00060569955,0.0000059751906],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011084011,0.00030400837,0.00007297896,0.0012038928,0.00004683143,1.099447e-7,0.00014437633,3.9686245e-8,0.0004334752,0.00012718161,0.9931293,0.0045266864],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003550039,0.000055097265,0.024332851,0.0058276886,0.00009006935,0.000013010747,0.00003323137,6.4357334e-7,0.0037961223,0.000015655829,0.96530646,0.00017415236],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000053403837,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000027528638,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.053177733,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006973916,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016850528,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44066036},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4251992426","doi":"10.2134/agronj2002.0096","title":"Root Morphology of Contrasting Maize Genotypes","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Agronomy Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":79,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Agronomy; Biology; Morphology (biology); Root (linguistics); Zea mays; Genotype; Plant morphology","score_opus":0.0240019916450228,"score_gpt":0.19026310239290842,"score_spread":0.16626111074788563,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4251992426","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9914561,0.0037785221,0.000020896276,0.00054052705,0.00017027314,0.000042613465,0.00000980752,0.000010949066,0.0039703315],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982317,0.00048572876,0.0002089474,0.00009843732,0.00042134873,0.0000011047912,0.0000037941927,4.2297495e-7,0.00054848706],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99931544,0.00004667743,0.00022494393,0.00009442799,0.000097758784,0.00022074283],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958223,0.000103737264,0.00015348011,0.000021835429,0.000047678055,0.000091039685],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017527131,0.00007499545,0.00016230093,0.000012132155,0.0001288126,0.000024347062,0.0001561983,0.000050864764,0.0024147646],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000029875106,0.000027046699,0.000082752056,0.00009150786,0.000037633017,0.00010273823,0.00002076321,0.00013424452,0.00005324953],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034856203,0.00016888484,0.06056582,0.0000022013928,0.00006176185,0.00006087108,0.00017216071,0.000008021414,0.37303174,0.0012268176,0.013835038,0.55083185],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005241242,0.00018751848,0.4784269,0.000027558155,0.00004073502,0.00080051855,0.0001746805,0.000045548422,0.0077552213,0.0009341485,0.5108809,0.00020213977],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014987882,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014594477,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5506297,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006651601,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000028152033,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9984972},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4252447451","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-25187/v1","title":"Continuous monitoring of plant sodium transport dynamics using clinical PET","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Research Square","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"University of Melbourne; National Imaging Facility","keywords":"Dynamics (music); Sodium; Environmental science; Computer science; Biological system; Nuclear engineering; Materials science; Physics; Engineering; Biology; Acoustics; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.18049196993304242,"score_gpt":0.3892938732902296,"score_spread":0.20880190335718715,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4252447451","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99287724,0.0010789599,0.000011300924,0.00052601285,0.000741262,0.0006498245,0.0037064948,0.00006293029,0.00034596946],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99228764,0.00437215,0.00029552088,0.000012343828,0.0015917396,0.000019560994,0.0012837943,0.000003351212,0.00013391886],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9965423,0.00043428113,0.00070711324,0.00066270516,0.0010416532,0.0006119673],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983877,0.00056122727,0.00021645712,0.00015545347,0.00035219223,0.00032699754],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016734696,0.00024051186,0.00074636843,0.000046525827,0.00017239616,0.000056471115,0.0007336609,0.0003430417,0.000057528596],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022425519,0.00010489586,0.0003933559,0.00036146434,0.00017934653,0.000057073867,0.00047808466,0.0016488567,0.000014688059],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008247711,0.0008005297,0.9040316,0.00072622084,0.00021700155,0.0009560504,0.0003250255,0.000046663197,0.038789377,0.0012011562,0.00093761727,0.051144037],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00073886034,0.0008457517,0.90326786,0.0021876441,0.00013278099,0.00004900084,0.0033727987,0.0035989862,0.002969283,0.0018776357,0.08006561,0.00089380966],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000772438,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012358376,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07912799,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005844249,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012316919,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7163553},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4255301233","doi":"10.1002/9781119312994.apr0516","title":"Phosphorus: Back to the Roots","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Annual Plant Reviews online","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Rhizosphere; Nutrient; Phosphorus; Chemistry; Soil water; Environmental chemistry; Agronomy; Soil pH; Soil organic matter; Biology; Ecology; Bacteria","score_opus":0.038528264043827545,"score_gpt":0.268342412055527,"score_spread":0.22981414801169947,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4255301233","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0012360032,0.55693406,0.0000021707913,0.008548199,0.0029768895,0.003768908,0.0840134,0.0002449391,0.3422754],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000009792253,0.2822684,0.00008969537,0.0025546094,0.0031474489,0.000028170172,0.0045188693,0.000009156628,0.70737386],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99850917,0.000096274634,0.00030244954,0.00045122823,0.0002415288,0.0003993403],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99905807,0.000062002466,0.00038005013,0.0002863965,0.000028040213,0.00018543299],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034916692,0.00037577059,0.00073049613,0.000017975119,0.00016708934,0.000070568465,0.0011300524,0.00023677669,0.0015386865],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001130835,0.0000963488,0.00022702641,0.0001349956,0.000036396592,0.000051046627,0.00017102921,0.00025712626,0.004808559],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006592541,0.000044651453,0.000026431986,0.000009703251,0.000012257113,0.000007558535,0.000008424488,1.8328619e-8,0.000057655678,0.000023373914,0.7064037,0.29339963],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000059075348,0.000062028674,0.0013098031,0.00076483656,0.000044762062,0.00001838432,0.000014518452,4.172791e-7,0.0000065814606,0.0000056403164,0.99741656,0.00029738926],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00073002744,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0070995404,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.36509845,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000073615633,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001029327,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99937403},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4256357428","doi":"10.1002/9781119312994.apr0519","title":"The Role of Post‐Translational Enzyme Modifications in the Metabolic Adaptations of Phosphorus‐Deprived Plants","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Annual Plant Reviews online","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Glycosylation; Enzyme; Posttranslational modification; Biochemistry; Biology; Phosphorylation; SUMO protein; Cell biology; Gene; Chemistry; Ubiquitin","score_opus":0.03588163229245802,"score_gpt":0.2652928941888371,"score_spread":0.2294112618963791,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4256357428","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009580173,0.90532684,0.0000023351138,0.0009946763,0.00017766812,0.0012894736,0.06210092,0.000022058537,0.020505836],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.015497112,0.96107167,0.00011920117,0.00012126375,0.00033903625,0.00006191071,0.00763837,0.000006416268,0.015145024],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985352,0.00020267615,0.0005296766,0.00022388685,0.00029995776,0.0002085646],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985324,0.00038084475,0.00074915943,0.00022953603,0.00006740651,0.00004065067],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00052904966,0.00021354153,0.0005560867,0.00003557431,0.00015508602,0.000019261952,0.0009062263,0.0001502812,0.0000763203],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012746014,0.00006287764,0.00019503821,0.00015404698,0.00011865018,0.00006202907,0.00003225728,0.00020479714,0.000019061144],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004701038,0.00051581423,0.00029213648,0.000010228216,0.00007280036,0.0000022690685,0.00040558574,0.0000014683229,0.0040164255,0.007881328,0.071311004,0.91544396],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000112358146,0.000024842306,0.02015499,0.0002478727,0.00005895396,0.0000065513277,0.00030428736,0.000014592651,0.000084247215,0.00018217236,0.978689,0.0001200904],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012888027,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009204012,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91532385,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000021085507,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000031410666,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.51360554},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4280530386","doi":"10.1002/pld3.393","title":"Sorghum root epigenetic landscape during limiting phosphorus conditions","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Direct","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Agricultural Research Service; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Government of Canada; Canada Excellence Research Chairs, Government of Canada; U.S. Department of Agriculture","keywords":"Sorghum; Limiting; Phosphorus; Root (linguistics); Agronomy; Environmental science; Agricultural engineering; Biology; Chemistry; Engineering; Philosophy","score_opus":0.014824601449622568,"score_gpt":0.19276003669276667,"score_spread":0.1779354352431441,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4280530386","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98646283,0.002466291,1.0193569e-7,0.00026892597,0.00034593474,0.00013217962,0.001885589,0.00013313195,0.008305009],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99698704,0.00043028255,0.0000055716437,0.00012385371,0.000229288,0.00006668742,0.0009310186,0.0000012527445,0.0012249779],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99892807,0.00007845288,0.0001631407,0.00025774728,0.00022790508,0.00034469322],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996009,0.00017797021,0.00007048954,0.000046436668,0.000012741734,0.000091476584],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015663066,0.00011967908,0.0001702634,0.000018309322,0.00081448053,0.000037937392,0.00020051254,0.000029301085,0.0015859809],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002648607,0.00005494331,0.000083953644,0.00022737216,0.000014222271,0.000050492104,0.00011203902,0.00014849252,0.00006061088],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023943635,0.00059559976,0.2513285,0.000015372922,0.000116717645,0.0004398899,0.00049732084,0.00032307222,0.6960945,0.001088001,0.02279928,0.026462289],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002244235,0.00007883402,0.46995455,0.000011126855,0.000026525162,0.000117120624,0.00032853067,0.00007088058,0.015265324,0.00009850164,0.51356167,0.0002624997],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007114541,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000084564344,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.68082917,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000156087,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006942378,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993267},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4280640850","doi":"10.3389/fpls.2022.867419","title":"The Ubiquitin Proteasome System and Nutrient Stress Response","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Frontiers in Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Ubiquitin; Proteasome; Regulator; Cell biology; Proteome; Ubiquitins; Biology; Micronutrient; Abiotic stress; Protein degradation; Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme; F-box protein; Ubiquitin ligase; Biochemistry; Chemistry; Gene","score_opus":0.028220702526640166,"score_gpt":0.23905083708588523,"score_spread":0.21083013455924507,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4280640850","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0029596495,0.9922092,0.000001779343,0.00006520602,0.0018045629,0.001254204,0.001458547,0.000051164378,0.00019566443],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00011745659,0.99888456,0.000052592295,0.000018003091,0.00012039638,0.0003330416,0.00010294006,0.0000017166697,0.00036928846],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.996807,0.00055784616,0.00049000484,0.0007214548,0.00073803304,0.0006856995],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99856555,0.0007540375,0.00031880868,0.00015880814,0.000020474714,0.00018232966],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003567016,0.00030603152,0.00077444385,0.00010959505,0.0012425918,0.0002719665,0.0014227597,0.000117511765,0.000009214387],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025817798,0.00009656105,0.00012274674,0.0015061267,0.00046483547,0.00016128978,0.000429007,0.00045386524,0.000005177855],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000100621895,0.000033693173,0.000075193,0.00034940086,0.000008705295,0.00007313375,0.000060147955,1.5559279e-7,0.00002174492,0.0011318387,0.0020599598,0.9960854],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006269785,0.00006343763,0.00018955462,0.0015715555,0.000034935634,0.00012399246,0.00080306415,0.000022490842,0.000008747058,0.000032524138,0.99683565,0.00025135346],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002919302,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018110091,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99583405,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022871229,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016645576,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9557137},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281722390","doi":"10.1016/j.xplc.2022.100347","title":"Genome-edited ATP BINDING CASSETTE B1 transporter SD8 knockouts show optimized rice architecture without yield penalty","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"Plant Communications","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Biotechnology Research Institute","funders":"Central Public-interest Scientific Institution Basal Research Fund, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences; Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Program; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Arabidopsis; Yield (engineering); Gene knockout; Arabidopsis thaliana; Open reading frame; Genome; Biology; Gene; Rice plant; Computational biology; Genetics; Horticulture; Physics; Peptide sequence; Mutant","score_opus":0.05534501609848135,"score_gpt":0.23659722324389593,"score_spread":0.18125220714541457,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4281722390","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.074056156,0.0048012524,0.00003745791,0.8659821,0.0009886118,0.001772898,0.04469226,0.000605801,0.0070634563],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.044067375,0.02963221,0.003947845,0.55220646,0.0078481175,0.0015787286,0.3360556,0.00005753046,0.024606101],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99687505,0.00043899988,0.00063846813,0.0006633899,0.0006317187,0.0007524021],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969717,0.0014441964,0.0004622391,0.0008805721,0.00007772987,0.00016353042],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039294342,0.0005566868,0.00077179004,0.00012603485,0.0012666282,0.00016139442,0.0030714208,0.0005780308,0.0017725008],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000054245353,0.00026529146,0.000388718,0.00064183737,0.00013955499,0.00013261415,0.0004799967,0.003431862,0.00007315128],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021023137,0.0003642682,0.0006844902,0.00007532235,0.0005000507,0.00033121792,0.0013738435,0.000049972463,0.07322244,0.000055202476,0.9203802,0.0027527497],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002497543,0.0000601297,0.0021865368,0.00007461302,0.000253417,0.0001771991,0.0000937876,0.000042902553,0.00006283128,0.000024824054,0.9961487,0.0006253119],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00039882725,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00048896554,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.31377563,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007204475,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000044794848,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999799},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4283157182","doi":"10.1101/2022.06.14.496193","title":"Adaptation to climate change through dense planting for sustainable agriculture","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Genetics; Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Chinese Academy of Sciences","keywords":"Agriculture; Climate change; Transcription factor; Sowing; Arabidopsis; Sustainable agriculture; Biology; Grain yield; Adaptation (eye); Cell biology; Agronomy; Gene; Mutant; Ecology; Genetics","score_opus":0.03343127132043989,"score_gpt":0.22384451401498537,"score_spread":0.1904132426945455,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4283157182","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9901079,0.002565737,0.00009341348,0.0008980893,0.0009863243,0.0027512512,0.0021464105,0.00041942272,0.000031457253],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9891761,0.0022633027,0.0024654788,0.0013288509,0.0022550002,0.0024119136,0.000027402737,0.000015026802,0.00005695804],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9970393,0.00011656683,0.00042842494,0.0009921403,0.00040141295,0.0010221384],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985729,0.00014870678,0.0003765744,0.00022652617,0.00044542452,0.00022989901],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006557987,0.00048401524,0.0005261226,0.000053493393,0.00075053656,0.00030354672,0.0006074258,0.00037079997,0.00007851056],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019595114,0.00024955216,0.00022180895,0.0006998948,0.000022805214,0.00032237198,0.00073571916,0.00046016503,0.000027019834],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031535936,0.00038569194,0.0025229799,0.0005366194,0.00013117703,0.00017979166,0.00025135343,0.00016803536,0.9717181,0.016652014,0.007001941,0.00013695513],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00031227854,0.00017177283,0.054045975,0.00018087617,0.00013062877,4.8147186e-8,0.00027566266,0.00008318854,0.02634708,0.000014915904,0.9174684,0.00096912665],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033803744,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000027657394,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.945371,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013998714,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000052331212,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99999565},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4283593458","doi":"10.1186/s12870-022-03683-w","title":"Polyphosphate application influences morpho-physiological root traits involved in P acquisition and durum wheat growth performance","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BMC Plant Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Toronto; Université Mohammed VI Polytechnique","keywords":"Biology; Shoot; Chlorophyll; Rhizosphere; Photosynthesis; Nutrient; Biomass (ecology); Agronomy; Crop; Horticulture; Botany","score_opus":0.02028455481233643,"score_gpt":0.20552993338601416,"score_spread":0.18524537857367773,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4283593458","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99770385,0.0010924633,0.0000032455496,0.00030249465,0.000100540456,0.00026863767,0.0004180657,0.00005157628,0.00005913104],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99746054,0.00079231296,0.000034818364,0.0004224744,0.000101451405,0.00014633941,0.0010129656,7.79336e-7,0.000028285873],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99875575,0.00017071467,0.0002424076,0.0003947362,0.00010176858,0.00033461535],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965674,0.00012404959,0.00009826826,0.00003594941,0.00001610494,0.0000688773],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026817207,0.0001484675,0.00023668438,0.000033286033,0.0002580486,0.00001480962,0.00022255041,0.00010508316,0.00008379777],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014269514,0.000064753716,0.000037109476,0.00028251897,0.000077616554,0.00010417625,0.0001354038,0.00016837762,0.000011376557],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022096586,0.00008784547,0.3179585,0.0000058663923,0.000004012772,0.000003040366,0.000039342834,0.000012762369,0.67224747,0.0021431888,0.00013367375,0.0071433233],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030960853,0.00034758248,0.9830431,0.0000059292074,0.0000057442344,0.000031556596,0.00010739976,0.0003164258,0.0031921822,0.0008095689,0.011653666,0.0001772729],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002508366,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00044523482,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6690553,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019122072,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009682267,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.264058},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4284957981","doi":"10.1139/cjfr-2022-0066","title":"Comparison of ammonium, nitrate, and proton fluxes in mycorrhizal and nonmycorrhizal roots of lodgepole pine in contrasting nitrogen treatments","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Forest Research","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Pinus contorta; Ammonium; Seedling; Nitrogen; Botany; Shoot; Nitrogen cycle; Horticulture; Root system; Cycling; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.051035682287090885,"score_gpt":0.303199259846344,"score_spread":0.2521635775592531,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4284957981","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9952411,0.0038957654,1.5098104e-7,0.00013598589,0.00003522613,0.0003468064,0.0001389609,8.405602e-7,0.00020518541],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99969804,0.00016944048,0.000019302626,0.0000061887963,0.00003542208,0.00001446463,0.000019938447,0.0000011757941,0.000036008365],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985791,0.0002168098,0.00042470815,0.00012253076,0.0002958802,0.00036101154],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99917144,0.00025775854,0.00015544587,0.000029983894,0.00011657574,0.0002688271],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009284882,0.000081187194,0.0003276195,0.00023606204,0.00013697754,0.000023354201,0.00017949656,0.000043414086,0.00006278497],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014842293,0.000041604955,0.000033130425,0.00055020896,0.0000988163,0.000096486874,0.00004247825,0.00035613694,2.6946407e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002315675,0.00009416204,0.9824345,0.0000137300985,0.000009774434,0.00008508643,0.00025336468,0.000026768286,0.012234025,0.000119962264,0.000067444875,0.004429625],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00061791035,0.00095630885,0.9900987,0.00008002292,0.000006440061,0.00007717843,0.0013006115,0.00010880153,0.004587675,0.00053892285,0.0015632812,0.00006412026],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.022996072,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13409813,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11110205,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006597917,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020332096,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9835099},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4284978158","doi":"10.3390/ijms23147574","title":"Genome-Wide Identification of TaSAUR Gene Family Members in Hexaploid Wheat and Functional Characterization of TaSAUR66-5B in Improving Nitrogen Use Efficiency","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Molecular Sciences","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Institute of Genetics; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Arabidopsis; Auxin; Gene; Biology; Gene family; Genome; Transgene; Promoter; Function (biology); Genetically modified crops; Gene expression; Nitrogen; Botany; Cell biology; Biochemistry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.01652889854730359,"score_gpt":0.20970493775725174,"score_spread":0.19317603920994814,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4284978158","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998469,0.00062459364,0.00016711715,0.00024352147,0.00030767344,0.000091322625,0.00008015152,0.0000021978385,0.000014411723],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99937797,0.00034129067,0.0000941348,0.000096247604,0.00003421772,0.0000038366966,0.000040887608,7.484957e-7,0.000010664803],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982256,0.000112559595,0.00061032467,0.00016585481,0.0007670833,0.00011852319],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99908406,0.00008971227,0.0005730701,0.000026976726,0.00018984954,0.000036317648],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010107803,0.00007600053,0.00016096862,0.00021609028,0.00006267019,0.000046181867,0.0003595598,0.000025491581,0.000028521346],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010751991,0.00004177427,0.000064944055,0.00050310197,0.000095670504,0.00038456527,0.000100406935,0.00010378342,2.1423831e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005638739,0.00010974827,0.05459405,0.0000016687361,0.000008977118,0.000014684653,0.000114198425,0.0010192085,0.9406377,0.000113847156,0.0000011782661,0.00332836],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003529751,0.00018371969,0.83842444,0.000019792715,0.00000924436,0.00005053987,0.000414381,0.0005665753,0.15906535,0.00028249624,0.0005423322,0.00008812474],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001248199,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000022105169,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7838304,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004304701,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000052009273,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17035052},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4285144049","doi":"10.5376/pgt.2022.13.0002","title":"Isolation and Expression Analysis of &lt;i&gt;BvNHX1&lt;/i&gt; from &lt;i&gt;Beta vulgaris&lt;/i&gt; with High Sucrose","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Gene and Trait","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia; Inner Mongolia Agricultural University; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Chemistry; Sucrose; Isoelectric point; Chenopodiaceae; Biochemistry; Botany; Molecular biology; Biology; Enzyme","score_opus":0.011956609508186156,"score_gpt":0.18589389203706755,"score_spread":0.17393728252888138,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4285144049","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98520726,0.006648833,0.000040419527,0.00030417295,0.00015158523,0.0002869877,0.00682529,0.00006303622,0.00047239198],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9909285,0.0027729634,0.0003349224,0.0001726635,0.00021834174,0.000039520444,0.004884806,0.0000046586833,0.0006436266],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975542,0.00017509385,0.00048873806,0.0007373052,0.000589338,0.00045535315],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988942,0.00031218384,0.00032604457,0.00015864879,0.00006666948,0.00024221999],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035366844,0.0003483176,0.0007087945,0.00013064599,0.00058199785,0.00009197613,0.00029228922,0.00015527377,0.0005288665],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015385955,0.00016473213,0.0001631049,0.00082071923,0.000112258575,0.00023107548,0.0001838213,0.00017530353,0.0000042195365],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003826495,0.00021824609,0.004005394,0.00000770563,0.00032375727,0.000030494526,0.0004755643,0.00007425719,0.9836116,0.00089883636,0.0015922718,0.008379218],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013218814,0.0005875515,0.57679224,0.000044146112,0.0013718975,0.000037916474,0.00011697084,0.00096214435,0.032001726,0.00029948686,0.3857923,0.0006717814],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014252534,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001172424,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95160985,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001814402,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022103639,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6717581},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4285329447","doi":"10.47611/jsrhs.v10i4.1950","title":"A Hard Day’s Night: Optimizing Productivity of Arabidopsis thaliana in Hydroponic Systems","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Student Research","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trinity College","funders":"","keywords":"Arabidopsis thaliana; Nutrient; Arabidopsis; Shoot; Biology; Productivity; Essential nutrient; Plant growth; Botany; Horticulture; Ecology; Biochemistry; Gene","score_opus":0.15437928808289972,"score_gpt":0.3583603052775639,"score_spread":0.2039810171946642,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4285329447","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9904186,0.0071513583,0.0000011474068,0.0013449946,0.00029784502,0.00014962969,0.000010244229,0.0000029790576,0.00062317075],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99524057,0.0032042982,0.000044594268,0.000007910694,0.0004035629,0.0000040872783,0.0000029135674,8.271946e-7,0.0010912297],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9970939,0.0006351844,0.0004896559,0.0001946556,0.0012391915,0.00034737325],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987123,0.00029612108,0.00020089962,0.00007622365,0.000600903,0.00011357424],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0038181175,0.00008634435,0.0003791684,0.00008815516,0.000092458424,0.00008087917,0.00040519342,0.00006294364,0.000062952895],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024494127,0.000033235978,0.000121209036,0.0008914577,0.00006119686,0.00019649093,0.00014973713,0.00047530484,0.000007142489],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009553596,0.0011284936,0.114417344,0.00003801292,0.00007939569,0.0004982198,0.0008577448,0.000135461,0.8716949,0.00044307378,0.0014195308,0.009192243],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000583093,0.0004495814,0.9015161,0.0004138534,0.000022887369,0.00020894845,0.00564963,0.000034627472,0.026794435,0.00015192167,0.064018615,0.00015632866],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010830293,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010242914,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8449005,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006773509,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007735959,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20649894},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4289523312","doi":"10.3390/ijms23158585","title":"Root Foraging Strategy Improves the Adaptability of Tea Plants (Camellia sinensis L.) to Soil Potassium Heterogeneity","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Molecular Sciences","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Camellia sinensis; Foraging; Fibrous root system; Nutrient; Biology; Botany; Potassium; Root system; Soil water; Horticulture; Chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.02546715473244039,"score_gpt":0.2547334746500441,"score_spread":0.2292663199176037,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4289523312","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99485826,0.0007886145,0.000052894604,0.003238206,0.0006712165,0.000082058876,0.0000951041,0.0000047535823,0.00020887837],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993856,0.000053164287,0.00009325163,0.00031922112,0.00011969264,0.0000032932312,0.000004244749,5.734889e-7,0.000020987707],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99809915,0.00014092887,0.00036641402,0.00016923348,0.0010480747,0.00017617724],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999212,0.00012145185,0.00034146357,0.00004566087,0.00020164902,0.000077773424],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011312874,0.00009044715,0.0001555776,0.000048083068,0.00022417343,0.000081049,0.0011721193,0.0000186443,0.00007001055],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007517455,0.00003387866,0.00015379948,0.00026873237,0.00011194107,0.00014961933,0.00021762702,0.00014465925,0.0000012536927],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000102197395,0.0001419657,0.0057047675,9.560665e-7,0.00004901653,0.000040013812,0.00011936421,0.0034420535,0.9260655,0.0004603805,0.00029509957,0.0635787],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006226848,0.0019299707,0.45117667,0.000051869552,0.0000585457,0.0007173913,0.004382417,0.0010571348,0.446825,0.0044578747,0.08828053,0.0004399144],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019123084,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00014893348,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.47924048,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000028066723,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000055998236,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21781087},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4290761358","doi":"10.1002/ppj2.20050","title":"Relationships between roots, the stay‐green phenotype, and agronomic performance in barley and wheat grown in semi‐arid conditions","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Plant Phenome Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Montana Wheat and Barley Committee","keywords":"Hordeum vulgare; Seedling; Agronomy; Biology; Arid; Crop; Root system; Yield (engineering); Greenhouse; Poaceae; Crop yield; Ecology","score_opus":0.03455465048621727,"score_gpt":0.19756619688623467,"score_spread":0.16301154640001742,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4290761358","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99423546,0.001868738,4.5065977e-7,0.002916747,0.0000789037,0.00016261716,0.0004103863,0.000007744821,0.0003189794],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99787354,0.0015292587,0.0000036926017,0.00010215384,0.00023266351,0.0000127003495,0.00009000898,0.0000010147746,0.00015497846],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990137,0.00021400263,0.00024966453,0.00013168743,0.00015215533,0.00023876403],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992882,0.00048367007,0.000101279235,0.000043609645,0.000008796131,0.000074467906],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001119665,0.000100767735,0.00015429758,0.000036994246,0.0010304291,0.000069012785,0.00024391297,0.00003226576,0.00011184154],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000018528222,0.000035035035,0.000023392544,0.00021950276,0.00006518724,0.00018357435,0.00012224304,0.00075146236,0.0000039426504],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009545995,0.000055849163,0.9806284,0.000003612373,0.00002485613,0.000010701861,0.0017084664,0.00021047225,0.007349829,0.0012713196,0.00054081535,0.008100228],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022804619,0.000059189373,0.9784832,0.000015002365,0.000018078337,0.00015004152,0.0012475796,0.00014871653,0.000013389256,0.0016556523,0.017888172,0.00009294563],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019159296,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007578439,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017347356,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003689069,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014776171,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7925332},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4292566572","doi":"10.3389/fenvs.2022.939382","title":"Groundwater depth alters soil nutrient concentrations in different environments in an arid desert","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Environmental Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Youth Innovation Promotion Association; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Government of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of China","keywords":"Groundwater; Environmental science; Soil carbon; Nutrient; Hydrology (agriculture); Arid; Water table; Soil organic matter; Soil horizon; Soil science; Soil water; Geology; Ecology","score_opus":0.011880950281845853,"score_gpt":0.19126871716471805,"score_spread":0.1793877668828722,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4292566572","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998423,0.00027454703,0.000029394783,0.00016849308,0.0005300712,0.00038226807,0.000050347313,0.000009679692,0.00013222556],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988364,0.0003767844,0.00011156016,0.00026982863,0.000034753357,0.00008916901,0.00013066664,0.0000015827725,0.00014923052],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99763954,0.00015053265,0.0003165896,0.00061696867,0.0006298809,0.0006465148],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996367,0.000021559645,0.000070690396,0.00010470495,8.285189e-7,0.00016547706],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043814315,0.00018380271,0.00021301306,0.00009747232,0.0003110039,0.000050691087,0.0006450075,0.000039883995,0.00020059057],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006029862,0.000096399206,0.000042119787,0.0005086597,0.00036015644,0.0005351354,0.0002881398,0.00025560558,0.0000073281835],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004518634,0.0009773567,0.7688325,4.9170603e-7,0.0000012158455,0.00002551248,0.00048707743,0.0005985459,0.2182717,0.00004789322,0.000059785565,0.010652723],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005341313,0.00018135532,0.9710471,0.0000058358046,0.0000027402507,0.0000050879376,0.002818154,0.0013783118,0.0076955743,0.0003221786,0.015771514,0.00023803471],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022287395,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007252864,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21057613,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007753197,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000108096765,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39310455},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4293053693","doi":"10.5539/jas.v14n7p53","title":"The Classification, Isolation and Function of Amino Acid Transporters in Plants","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Agricultural Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Xinyang Normal University; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Function (biology); Computational biology; Isolation (microbiology); Biology; Transporter; Biotechnology; Genetics; Bioinformatics; Gene","score_opus":0.01980861179684745,"score_gpt":0.20259361364287976,"score_spread":0.1827850018460323,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4293053693","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978589,0.0006852734,0.0000024380033,0.0010376596,0.0002516131,0.00006687108,0.000010048785,0.0000024204385,0.00008481302],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993353,0.00050836965,0.000012718356,0.0000343296,0.00006485725,0.0000019459467,0.000004192142,1.3742486e-7,0.00003816822],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99901694,0.000045775818,0.00028842362,0.000093070594,0.00042296303,0.00013281469],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994603,0.000069770416,0.0003101744,0.000019062158,0.00008930661,0.000051399446],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008113689,0.0000512356,0.00009535672,0.000024074372,0.00039366097,0.000031915424,0.00025235294,0.000014865862,0.000011349959],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002455802,0.000014210714,0.00003651035,0.0005908455,0.000106679625,0.00033491018,0.000023824587,0.00012257039,2.331728e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048827365,0.000028021052,0.009324676,5.1522164e-7,0.0000020296488,7.3278215e-7,0.00017283099,0.000023070425,0.9564327,0.00030369553,0.00015803671,0.033504885],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011234927,0.00018416221,0.9840171,0.0000059833446,0.000005693903,0.000044033834,0.0036084873,0.000021884607,0.0041364026,0.00009843901,0.0077242195,0.000041241703],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015640504,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000057996254,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9746924,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000028816086,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015752721,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30277616},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4293510974","doi":"10.1007/s00425-022-03978-0","title":"Amino acid transporter gene TaATLa1 from Triticum aestivum L. improves growth under nitrogen sufficiency and is down regulated under nitrogen deficiency","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Planta","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture","funders":"Agriculture Research System of China","keywords":"Amino acid; Transcriptome; Glutamine; Biology; Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis thaliana; Nitrogen deficiency; Amino acid transporter; Nitrogen; Biochemistry; Gene; Botany; Transporter; Chemistry; Gene expression","score_opus":0.014538905141300703,"score_gpt":0.18852239447985575,"score_spread":0.17398348933855504,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4293510974","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9895898,0.004411971,0.000019384675,0.0013689642,0.00024056129,0.00032597597,0.0035313047,0.0001206458,0.0003913535],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954655,0.00076955865,0.00007032039,0.0015814783,0.00017523812,0.000041107734,0.0016870316,0.0000041940475,0.00020553403],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976495,0.00011140114,0.0003982577,0.00071591913,0.0004958398,0.0006290668],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993362,0.0001358676,0.00013944668,0.00011993899,0.000050332994,0.00021820689],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022238106,0.0003162029,0.00038028834,0.00004794066,0.00065369124,0.00007172883,0.0004465125,0.00012845562,0.0007173988],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010665539,0.00015277222,0.00014060544,0.00046991734,0.00011416343,0.00018521026,0.00013470954,0.00026633756,0.00002515654],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016632084,0.00036121128,0.0149999065,0.0000059410413,0.00005017285,0.00004588432,0.0003007698,0.0000029072603,0.97861475,0.0008924404,0.0013158402,0.003243831],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0031707704,0.0012788923,0.5722746,0.000043467153,0.0006822037,0.00066861534,0.003885689,0.00033371593,0.2937021,0.046015713,0.07565054,0.002293641],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009934556,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00011334905,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6849127,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003478935,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027714937,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7855014},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4294012112","doi":"10.1093/plcell/koac256","title":"The sugar transporter ZmSUGCAR1 of the nitrate transporter 1/peptide transporter family is critical for maize grain filling","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Plant Cell","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Institute of Genetics; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Transporter; Biology; Glucose transporter; Sucrose; Endosperm; Biochemistry; Sugar; Gene; Endocrinology; Insulin","score_opus":0.02498769761026838,"score_gpt":0.1978458363724917,"score_spread":0.17285813876222333,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4294012112","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98244315,0.0011447333,0.00003405719,0.0064802333,0.0005049396,0.00065254443,0.0076476145,0.000032802975,0.0010599392],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9940067,0.00056629156,0.00002592768,0.0026223843,0.0001893482,0.00010709445,0.0002842668,0.000004158937,0.002193834],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981835,0.00012826179,0.00045480623,0.00030913134,0.0003917957,0.00053248764],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99890697,0.0006819459,0.00011830427,0.00017133467,0.000042083895,0.000079340956],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00074544974,0.00022427042,0.00027517587,0.000010266241,0.0010844809,0.000035441186,0.00086763623,0.00007097119,0.00030700365],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006398789,0.000062719206,0.0005292932,0.00022329699,0.00019160555,0.000059229682,0.000022084334,0.0003393055,0.000005574792],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017624266,0.0006597712,0.0042989245,0.000086628854,0.00019273993,0.000049669783,0.0061392635,0.00007223596,0.921269,0.007086095,0.04613359,0.0122496355],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00056774216,0.00018752468,0.03738246,0.000026137122,0.00027553085,0.00002576392,0.002612991,0.00016183144,0.021211669,0.002242311,0.9349828,0.00032324952],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013263703,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00026504102,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9000574,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000095034275,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020134115,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.834106},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4297312334","doi":"10.3389/fpls.2022.994306","title":"Enhancement of nitrogen use efficiency through agronomic and molecular based approaches in cotton","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Frontiers in Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences","keywords":"Production (economics); Agronomy; Sustainability; Agriculture; Cropping; Biotechnology; Fertilizer; Profitability index; Nutrient; Business; Agricultural engineering; Environmental science; Biology; Engineering; Economics","score_opus":0.0687179768968041,"score_gpt":0.24268823157790853,"score_spread":0.17397025468110444,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4297312334","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09270124,0.90549487,0.000064248976,0.000013613691,0.00040734737,0.00073024613,0.00040945158,0.000010307906,0.00016868406],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0029434073,0.9954274,0.0011913554,0.00003974715,0.00001624782,0.000085935164,0.00027743098,0.0000016639609,0.000016769256],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99766016,0.00016417619,0.0005422006,0.00071162893,0.00044111098,0.00048071676],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993171,0.00018167189,0.00029694036,0.000118432035,0.000009160074,0.00007665813],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009001114,0.0002785674,0.00094521866,0.00016610576,0.000118847674,0.00005366741,0.0007692033,0.00010828909,0.000025460897],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007575375,0.00012642592,0.00012263883,0.0014239491,0.0003476855,0.00023587466,0.00020055512,0.0002587113,0.0000011486275],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003595739,0.00039162865,0.00251053,0.0006026783,0.00001638653,0.000051753832,0.00020838347,0.000025380348,0.0010879168,0.0005792672,0.00034931218,0.9941408],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016557952,0.00009702711,0.00030767923,0.0008480613,0.000052108684,0.000010862179,0.00016346619,0.00031449262,0.00046329203,0.00012754094,0.9970857,0.00036422355],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014862511,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000024857276,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99673635,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012967913,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013679152,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.51554996},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4297494375","doi":"10.3389/fpls.2022.998961","title":"Interaction of BES1 and LBD37 transcription factors modulates brassinosteroid-regulated root forging response under low nitrogen in arabidopsis","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Jiangsu Development and Reform Commission; Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Institute of Genetics; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Iowa State University","keywords":"Brassinosteroid; Biology; Mutant; Transcription factor; Repressor; Signal transduction; Cell biology; TOR signaling; Arabidopsis; Gene; Genetics","score_opus":0.015298803673878909,"score_gpt":0.2080497227696882,"score_spread":0.1927509190958093,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4297494375","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984806,0.000390836,0.000026569976,0.00019329236,0.00054910907,0.00017480017,0.00015209634,0.000016464575,0.00001619034],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997116,0.000066046705,0.00007576865,0.000035958634,0.000010645373,0.00000859282,0.00005893411,8.117357e-7,0.000031672735],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986571,0.00014660678,0.0002539206,0.0003266951,0.00032597734,0.00028966705],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996702,0.00010016065,0.000101420526,0.00004712953,0.000017780107,0.00006331545],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007571328,0.00011118123,0.0001985294,0.00019348177,0.00021793033,0.00003569176,0.00025016212,0.000039567352,0.000017385722],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000042733274,0.000057494428,0.0000349525,0.0010147706,0.00014523753,0.00042425428,0.000065970504,0.00015326329,2.568252e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00044348786,0.00007418529,0.38770488,0.0000028792501,0.0000031546135,0.0000039903593,0.00057995325,0.0006814916,0.60611063,0.000028520433,0.00009741413,0.0042694155],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028659322,0.00011384278,0.9456764,0.000036058613,0.0000057290745,0.000016074477,0.0027495637,0.0032418703,0.045612257,0.00081417925,0.0013011644,0.00014627505],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026241047,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00020941372,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.56049836,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009776112,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021583288,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23445547},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4297960301","doi":"10.17615/ys87-tn59","title":"GTPase acceleration as the rate-limiting step in Arabidopsis G protein-coupled sugar signaling","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"UNC Libraries","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of General Medical Sciences; British Columbia Knowledge Development Fund; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; China Scholarship Council; U.S. Department of Energy; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Arabidopsis; Limiting; Acceleration; Sugar; GTPase; Cell biology; Chemistry; Biology; Biochemistry; Gene; Physics; Mutant; Engineering","score_opus":0.0360477928458564,"score_gpt":0.2047351973597164,"score_spread":0.16868740451386,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4297960301","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9854024,0.0005520068,0.00001275277,0.012725579,0.000057202975,0.0003635091,0.000014050821,0.00008447185,0.0007879962],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959193,0.000027361213,0.00026256312,0.0029615713,0.00047374965,0.000035930494,0.000079212325,0.0000012972912,0.00023902404],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990598,0.000108537184,0.00021797216,0.00022869544,0.00015176526,0.00023324971],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995501,0.00022949764,0.00008081675,0.000038032456,0.000023988325,0.000077553996],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001894941,0.0001245397,0.00015589305,0.00000904452,0.00023392779,0.00029486016,0.00023536803,0.0000653252,0.0003115637],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023203358,0.00004190809,0.00005411359,0.00041646353,0.00004412544,0.0005175435,0.00006848645,0.00014977534,0.000057492856],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019051878,0.000053345942,0.003974786,0.000010461271,0.000014182176,0.000026065953,0.0012403025,0.000040468072,0.9014948,0.07513541,0.00073726755,0.017082391],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001234292,0.0004904851,0.039901625,0.00014322829,0.000049575847,0.000007246096,0.0064853737,0.00500966,0.56901187,0.028407475,0.3483484,0.00091074104],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009007829,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000054115095,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.34761113,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000046460023,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019934008,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3411404},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4298237942","doi":"","title":"Sugar transport and sugar sensing in plants","year":2003,"lang":"fr","type":"preprint","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministère des Transports","funders":"","keywords":"Sugar; Computer science; Chemistry; Food science","score_opus":0.018354720807473815,"score_gpt":0.2045076831126065,"score_spread":0.18615296230513267,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4298237942","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9515271,0.009217887,0.000566253,0.01108707,0.00046114504,0.00046890837,0.00027142317,0.000076571,0.026323602],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9381679,0.026103871,0.005767191,0.00030067732,0.000071083814,0.000013849777,0.00101265,0.000011239935,0.028551515],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9933351,0.0039683804,0.00067780237,0.0009930399,0.0003826558,0.0006430195],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971923,0.0011876979,0.00035821987,0.00045736003,0.0004884197,0.00031596966],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004519882,0.00045373588,0.00061445177,0.000082978884,0.0003767874,0.00019912883,0.00060568465,0.00051483366,0.00030860002],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003799856,0.00029470725,0.00018530525,0.0004302572,0.0003308205,0.00016395235,0.00029094898,0.00070698856,0.000054257278],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011232498,0.0018625171,0.12815058,0.0002422208,0.00015423047,0.00020444585,0.014791743,0.000040006573,0.07152692,0.22806895,0.0018388735,0.5530072],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010231062,0.0000013693326,0.38227886,0.0032014165,0.000083811945,0.00013068982,0.00060488714,0.0015267746,0.022748291,0.006123895,0.58118993,0.0010869873],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0044058277,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01362029,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.579351,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006339307,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008580335,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999505},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4298315165","doi":"","title":"Structure and function of Phloem Proteins 2 (PP2) in Arabidopsis thaliana","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministère des Transports","funders":"","keywords":"Arabidopsis thaliana; Phloem; Arabidopsis; Function (biology); Cell biology; Chemistry; Biophysics; Botany; Biology; Biochemistry; Mutant; Gene","score_opus":0.012796346200348316,"score_gpt":0.19257066669875342,"score_spread":0.1797743204984051,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4298315165","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9894004,0.0022920342,0.00026028414,0.0021166322,0.0001210018,0.00044828,0.0003555826,0.000055227152,0.004950585],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.994549,0.0008216343,0.0017105236,0.000040155603,0.0000413554,0.000027328726,0.00096730975,0.0000028289228,0.001839859],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972606,0.0013195347,0.00039922155,0.00051396526,0.00026889954,0.0002378146],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99843585,0.00036557153,0.0003728168,0.00029480585,0.00044806636,0.00008286773],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013126112,0.00022816911,0.0003507559,0.000059491384,0.00011800911,0.00010511428,0.00044053845,0.00030090252,0.000099262026],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021542383,0.000121136465,0.000105407715,0.0003435779,0.00011745089,0.000089781286,0.000404187,0.00038464434,0.0000026542316],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007778621,0.00088914466,0.07933608,0.00022182889,0.00007290769,0.0000073311703,0.001990862,0.000039643233,0.23564535,0.02712454,0.0014160839,0.65317845],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00050696614,0.0000017132031,0.8217317,0.0012615363,0.00006407932,0.0000071472614,0.00010020487,0.000700931,0.108758405,0.010913523,0.055430822,0.00052297075],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004024158,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011925526,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.74239564,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000253787,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000344058,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6654723},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4300028232","doi":"","title":"An ASR protein involved in plant responses to developmental and environmental factors via sugar and ABA signaling","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministère des Transports","funders":"","keywords":"Sugar; Signal transduction; Cell biology; Biology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.017728814718441035,"score_gpt":0.19674977591261314,"score_spread":0.1790209611941721,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4300028232","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99701667,0.0007461092,0.00014208381,0.0006455612,0.000038182796,0.00057537825,0.00052721245,0.00005988387,0.00024891936],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9926314,0.00028272864,0.003885878,0.000053570348,0.000018518751,0.000047513553,0.0025159614,0.0000039300908,0.0005605359],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99688923,0.0015719617,0.0003476742,0.00064501964,0.00025031398,0.0002958088],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989123,0.00047342523,0.00016520762,0.00017367289,0.00006424434,0.00021118054],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016239502,0.0002739968,0.00029118787,0.0000737237,0.00024304545,0.00022407893,0.00039849526,0.0002053763,0.000039094877],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013529,0.00015651886,0.000047519196,0.00014909366,0.000106706706,0.00012138783,0.00054757774,0.00029230546,0.0000032273588],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006022097,0.0004108975,0.12194218,0.000020789237,0.000015606094,0.00001040737,0.0032434352,0.0000036948004,0.83134574,0.00042845955,0.00006319097,0.042455368],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00038847126,0.0000033809279,0.71619517,0.00078507524,0.000019234756,0.0000118383805,0.00089127885,0.0006239612,0.26224035,0.000637275,0.017491736,0.00071225065],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026071635,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008295201,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.59425294,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000059027607,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000029819954,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6382654},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4300869116","doi":"","title":"Arabidopsis POLYOL TRANSPORTER5, a new member of the monosaccharide transporter-like superfamily, mediates H+-symport of numerous substrates, including myo-inositol, glycerol, and ribose","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministère des Transports","funders":"","keywords":"Symporter; Monosaccharide; Inositol; Polyol; Arabidopsis; Transporter; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Ribose; Biology; Cell biology; Gene; Receptor","score_opus":0.021838911433621277,"score_gpt":0.2088753682247577,"score_spread":0.18703645679113642,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4300869116","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98625785,0.005675318,0.0001244762,0.0056330725,0.00023931189,0.0005102155,0.00050252036,0.0000689831,0.0009882653],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98963183,0.0075328457,0.0011043333,0.00010072017,0.00007130097,0.000023485827,0.00047690573,0.0000071129684,0.0010514718],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99656427,0.0009334301,0.0009080606,0.0006823804,0.0005283335,0.00038350027],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973824,0.0006278631,0.0007256051,0.00056136574,0.00046727376,0.00023547132],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017004778,0.00040348934,0.0006893706,0.00005661968,0.00023308635,0.000086660824,0.0011855777,0.00036719165,0.00013746132],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000094663315,0.00020278562,0.0003552889,0.00041369486,0.0002751974,0.00017293426,0.00032518568,0.000481318,0.0000022930376],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001728577,0.0014843201,0.23064809,0.00027603857,0.00036887015,0.00001234528,0.018422166,0.000041684158,0.5730829,0.004380967,0.0011063513,0.1700034],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000988794,0.0000036169229,0.48842478,0.0019263261,0.0003429442,0.000027580307,0.00046760222,0.0004141735,0.47687146,0.0015770191,0.028172713,0.0007829889],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0067199585,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009116847,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2577767,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000027164953,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013601521,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998944},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4304128578","doi":"10.1016/j.molp.2022.10.004","title":"Epigenetic reprogramming by glucose-TOR signaling controls plant development","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Molecular Plant","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Young Scientists Fund; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Institute of Genetics; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biology; Reprogramming; Transcriptome; Regulator; Cell biology; Epigenetics; Meristem; Transcription factor; Signal transduction; TOR signaling; Gene; Computational biology; Genetics; Gene expression","score_opus":0.012205244101232757,"score_gpt":0.18160065388875526,"score_spread":0.16939540978752252,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4304128578","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99234813,0.0059170765,0.00011701573,0.00018291782,0.00019686965,0.00032529305,0.0006897325,0.00008649394,0.00013648006],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996173,0.00008989988,0.00027108216,0.0007660189,0.000055596483,0.0001462544,0.0022852325,0.0000023190369,0.00021058657],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99825335,0.00013425517,0.0002939377,0.0004102291,0.0004487769,0.0004594286],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995493,0.00010660947,0.00011215081,0.00007083955,0.000017350809,0.0001437054],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039144923,0.00018005753,0.00024182064,0.000017867813,0.0004794865,0.000060761296,0.00030919572,0.000047834794,0.00031563282],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000025422889,0.00008474076,0.00008917731,0.00019127203,0.000017501701,0.000030503872,0.00014186052,0.00017617362,0.000025432477],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005773728,0.00012068359,0.00020391459,0.0000021963567,0.000031526037,0.00020259045,0.00007910312,0.000035325298,0.9594833,0.00026854858,0.0015910637,0.037923988],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026885833,0.00010829495,0.00051337096,0.0000086778455,0.000017226597,0.00006508895,0.00012113369,0.00005847243,0.2549094,0.00009654227,0.74358976,0.00024318467],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000065916705,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018701325,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.74199873,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004211525,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020922405,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3687871},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4307831262","doi":"10.1007/s11274-022-03432-z","title":"Metabolic adaptation and ATP homeostasis in Pseudomonas fluorescens exposed to phosphate stress","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"NOSM University; Laurentian University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Northern Ontario Heritage Fund Corporation; Bruce Power","keywords":"Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase; Biochemistry; Isocitrate lyase; Glyoxylate cycle; Pseudomonas fluorescens; Biology; Metabolic engineering; Citric acid cycle; Sugar phosphates; Glycolysis; Citrate synthase; Metabolism; Phosphate; Enzyme; Bacteria","score_opus":0.015846449408496305,"score_gpt":0.20175966868820103,"score_spread":0.18591321927970472,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4307831262","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9708516,0.019972589,0.0000040654313,0.00865856,0.00022382141,0.00012829104,0.00013718996,0.000014980237,0.000008882811],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9928518,0.0059589297,0.0003290432,0.00069998344,0.000053095864,0.000005886004,0.000023897688,0.0000010933379,0.00007630152],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99899435,0.00013402643,0.00033949633,0.00021323761,0.000051626037,0.00026725483],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956536,0.000100316975,0.00019500537,0.000039155468,0.000031693635,0.00006846963],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038041887,0.00012690088,0.00034989303,0.00021721944,0.00017027756,0.000011429609,0.00021757674,0.00012040602,0.00007120723],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000031741372,0.000060110946,0.000046950747,0.0005842713,0.0001155004,0.000054214073,0.0001890553,0.00039314848,0.0000018644591],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021538963,0.00007777872,0.0029772997,0.0000015739821,0.00002123022,0.00004677676,0.00018896985,0.0000081232565,0.8331003,0.00096961006,0.00026108386,0.16213186],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00088477164,0.00066426076,0.02815369,0.00002240352,0.000037292102,0.0008881288,0.0014596563,0.000007014306,0.21760574,0.00031779465,0.74974334,0.00021589274],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000030928248,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00062315474,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7494823,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000142801,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010875316,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24512532},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4308860976","doi":"10.3389/fpls.2022.1024080","title":"Nitrogen isotope discrimination in open-pollinated and hybrid canola suggests indirect selection for enhanced ammonium utilization","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; University of British Columbia","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Canola Producers Commission; Canola Council of Canada; Saskatchewan Canola Development Commission","keywords":"Canola; Ammonium; Nitrogen; Brassica; Chemistry; Nitrate; Ammonium nitrate; Isotopes of nitrogen; Agronomy; Shoot; Horticulture; Biology","score_opus":0.026247600669779585,"score_gpt":0.2417523612698945,"score_spread":0.21550476060011492,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4308860976","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974785,0.0003437306,0.00020969402,0.00015894149,0.0005652033,0.0007269785,0.00033936938,0.000021184602,0.00015642936],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984757,0.0003189478,0.00047460236,0.00008635789,0.000025242214,0.00016983974,0.00032840364,9.1908873e-7,0.00011999404],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99872303,0.00007985934,0.00019483308,0.0004215385,0.0002510477,0.00032969215],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997269,0.00004959757,0.000094877585,0.000033118693,0.000036498663,0.00005900685],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008858957,0.00009986363,0.00017153591,0.00013470768,0.00047493947,0.00010460385,0.0004176447,0.000026893198,0.000010912958],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000082934566,0.00005479998,0.000016218046,0.0012430601,0.0000741642,0.00046263027,0.00015300344,0.000110001405,3.1294596e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00091918727,0.0003971303,0.3091901,0.000015105783,0.000008077483,0.000011135625,0.0010884372,0.00029784447,0.46367007,0.0012152148,0.004240834,0.21894687],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018339002,0.0006443675,0.43468755,0.00006681274,0.000023726416,0.00006290936,0.0031266348,0.033195894,0.4434014,0.0070958873,0.075123936,0.00073698524],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004624934,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013534043,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21820989,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013070718,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005214334,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36528984},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4309035065","doi":"10.3390/plants11223071","title":"SPL12 Regulates AGL6 and AGL21 to Modulate Nodulation and Root Regeneration under Osmotic Stress and Nitrate Sufficiency Conditions in Medicago sativa","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plants","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Osmotic shock; Biology; Medicago sativa; RNA interference; Lateral root; Nitrogen fixation; Gene silencing; Nitrate; Osmosis; Botany; Rhizobium; Medicago; Cell biology; Horticulture; Arabidopsis; Gene; Biochemistry; RNA; Genetics; Mutant","score_opus":0.017735047860792105,"score_gpt":0.21716555587937114,"score_spread":0.19943050801857903,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4309035065","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973492,0.00067094975,0.000003295332,0.0011905035,0.0000833912,0.00020086634,0.00037813725,0.000018484492,0.00010519065],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99891025,0.0003228983,0.000017688864,0.00015106278,0.000046565274,0.000015806309,0.0004184405,8.4255214e-7,0.00011646768],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991804,0.00008087256,0.00015186824,0.000254867,0.00016084852,0.0001711803],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971795,0.00009503418,0.000048329544,0.000030417583,0.000012246326,0.00009601127],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001716215,0.0000926099,0.00012546149,0.00003856231,0.00028719593,0.0000450074,0.000052568623,0.000037139893,0.000062565865],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000020078947,0.000047238613,0.000009330924,0.00017209351,0.00003473573,0.00011298472,0.00006695748,0.00008019893,0.0000015039868],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001423402,0.00033164214,0.21382558,0.000025941494,0.000028981622,0.00004166372,0.0018565463,0.0020478265,0.7371079,0.006583334,0.0009289668,0.037079282],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026041124,0.00008998169,0.9916741,0.000026599906,0.0000089692785,0.00003252882,0.0004957453,0.0016459831,0.002133135,0.002068238,0.001428134,0.00013615671],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021088828,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013530845,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.77784854,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000093667795,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005119361,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22089079},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4310088510","doi":"10.1126/sciadv.adc9785","title":"High-temperature adaptation of an <i>OsNRT2.3</i> allele is thermoregulated by small RNAs","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Science Advances","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Key Research and Development Program of China; Government of Jiangsu Province; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology; Institute of Genetics; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Texas Tech University","keywords":"Allele; Untranslated region; Agriculture; Gene; Yield (engineering); Biology; Gene isoform; Food security; Messenger RNA; Agronomy; Genetics; Ecology; Materials science","score_opus":0.01203278438855252,"score_gpt":0.2057837813125355,"score_spread":0.19375099692398298,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4310088510","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9961935,0.002478766,0.0000014377616,0.00049394433,0.00026936978,0.00014077403,0.00026830027,0.000041110045,0.0001127479],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998154,0.00019785248,0.00025810098,0.00059410214,0.000061930776,0.000018568102,0.0001841951,7.931657e-7,0.00053044356],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985774,0.00006073569,0.00018013352,0.00037761655,0.0005197059,0.0002843851],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955744,0.000035758105,0.00014421016,0.0000796998,0.00008530374,0.00009759482],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041588765,0.00010972791,0.00015222648,0.000022922244,0.0006350757,0.0000442906,0.00064604706,0.000024183406,0.00029786484],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001808943,0.000046076308,0.000041385836,0.0010730573,0.0002189625,0.0005988481,0.000092680595,0.000108909655,0.0000036280674],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027577913,0.0000808276,0.00013284777,9.4268813e-7,0.0000016387801,0.000001231147,0.00016820239,0.0001901151,0.87342435,0.0002256901,0.00034263523,0.12540397],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002230771,0.0004770862,0.01108556,0.0000052810356,0.000008607723,0.000010323317,0.0022196115,0.00010418513,0.5246133,0.0010114143,0.4600124,0.0002291513],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016490715,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00016669053,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.45966977,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015615857,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027959219,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.48845527},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4310859549","doi":"10.1016/j.cub.2022.10.055","title":"Plant nutrition: An architect of nitrate-hunger cues","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Current Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Nitrate; Biology; Transcription factor; Function (biology); Botany; Cell biology; Biochemistry; Ecology; Gene","score_opus":0.048392664118936696,"score_gpt":0.2618325685406725,"score_spread":0.2134399044217358,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4310859549","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9917352,0.0055597713,0.0000016334319,0.00020676093,0.00068609574,0.00015044428,0.0013733822,0.000038436934,0.0002482708],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962648,0.0011478065,0.000017510596,0.00007215793,0.00033780537,0.000058551108,0.002067858,5.0313554e-7,0.000033004737],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990996,0.0001936923,0.00018119447,0.00022197457,0.00009013313,0.00021339775],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970317,0.00007640924,0.00008431789,0.00004897018,0.000021987556,0.00006515858],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016091729,0.00009222984,0.00018210355,0.00002216856,0.00016134174,0.0000059715453,0.00025398165,0.00003410988,0.0006213527],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009141082,0.00003732367,0.00007068562,0.00018590131,0.000062257655,0.000035729696,0.0000902633,0.00015298188,0.000008920716],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017772279,0.0011849806,0.0151198,0.000012269857,0.000015952552,0.000004276231,0.00012130882,0.0000019796719,0.5599715,0.009890963,0.0029196246,0.4105796],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022350808,0.0007960264,0.019799601,0.000007603482,0.000010777147,0.000024556903,0.00015848476,0.000012387626,0.00538895,0.002513825,0.97092783,0.00013642474],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003640883,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000040137606,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9680082,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007199789,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007789058,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6803376},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4311020872","doi":"10.1093/plphys/kiac569","title":"Kinase CIPK9 integrates glucose and abscisic acid signaling to regulate seed oil metabolism in rapeseed","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLANT PHYSIOLOGY","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; Saskatchewan Research Council (Canada)","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Abscisic acid; Rapeseed; Biochemistry; Arabidopsis thaliana; Biology; Arabidopsis; Fatty acid; Sucrose; Mutant; Polyunsaturated fatty acid; Brassica; Fatty acid synthesis; Gene; Food science; Botany","score_opus":0.01593054091302593,"score_gpt":0.20423118765077256,"score_spread":0.18830064673774663,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4311020872","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99594444,0.0022772853,2.8558952e-7,0.0007291531,0.00030687085,0.0001280459,0.0004452042,0.000053767162,0.00011492186],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974821,0.00046205035,0.000049171835,0.0010462046,0.00017887508,0.000081854836,0.00047024997,0.0000018128931,0.00022765195],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.998398,0.00022712903,0.00027088172,0.00047911395,0.00016356188,0.0004613032],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994676,0.000212136,0.00008605153,0.000071624774,0.00002238394,0.00014017256],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032712927,0.0002035266,0.0004153202,0.000067494526,0.0002508325,0.000027158914,0.0003030233,0.00006817389,0.00022166717],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000424226,0.00009106863,0.00006641218,0.00050172466,0.0000440663,0.00008620803,0.0002713612,0.00025802906,0.000023350998],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032611119,0.000086102504,0.0002536425,0.0000032915827,0.000012300034,0.000019562429,0.00022478822,0.00004793162,0.98261666,0.0005982282,0.00021485415,0.015596554],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012503186,0.00045316134,0.35112143,0.000040942283,0.00004861499,0.0000800393,0.0015430865,0.00032619789,0.28317007,0.0034980068,0.3576586,0.00080952427],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023642062,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00021610949,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.69944656,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017825121,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010390559,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3713671},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4311254631","doi":"10.3389/fpls.2022.1062264","title":"Transcriptional regulation of the raffinose family oligosaccharides pathway in Sorghum bicolor reveals potential roles in leaf sucrose transport and stem sucrose accumulation","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Office of Science; Great Lakes Bioenergy Research Center; Joint Genome Institute; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Raffinose; Vascular bundle; Biology; Xylem; Phloem; Stachyose; Sucrose; Botany; Pith; Biochemistry; Cell biology","score_opus":0.020338780505294283,"score_gpt":0.20400554239621863,"score_spread":0.18366676189092435,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4311254631","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99750817,0.00072246604,0.000015051125,0.00023109253,0.0005561504,0.00039016933,0.0005436336,0.00001089326,0.000022396902],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994659,0.00018048215,0.00008327846,0.00008604843,0.000024726682,0.000026934727,0.000072181305,8.849729e-7,0.0000596019],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982156,0.00013260213,0.00041024125,0.00037940237,0.00054203125,0.00032013375],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997057,0.000045866876,0.00010890124,0.000065955166,0.000024378956,0.00004920281],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012605353,0.00012161066,0.00022857667,0.00014747599,0.00027067415,0.000028777536,0.00043043125,0.000057802517,0.000010728858],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000018796829,0.00005912079,0.000048794667,0.0012529059,0.00023402808,0.00040430026,0.000061475024,0.00018781354,2.1390281e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015523621,0.00010427004,0.36158574,0.000004561815,0.0000011757933,0.0000068737804,0.00060808123,0.0019966627,0.6287677,0.00043887325,0.000060800092,0.0062699835],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00042110833,0.000044411314,0.98893857,0.0000333276,0.0000031523452,0.000009355534,0.0010821695,0.0025288009,0.004938472,0.0006335342,0.0012436623,0.0001234395],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002436629,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000721704,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.62735283,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007065243,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000059760667,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24108759},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312067729","doi":"10.1007/s12298-022-01260-x","title":"N6-Methyladenosine and physiological response divergence confer autotetraploid enhanced salt tolerance compared to its diploid Hordeum bulbosum","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physiology and Molecular Biology of Plants","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Saint Mary's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Ploidy; Biology; Botany; Plant physiology; Hordeum; Doubled haploidy; Horticulture; Hordeum vulgare; Poaceae; Genetics; Gene","score_opus":0.022577223134376326,"score_gpt":0.25197203648112837,"score_spread":0.22939481334675205,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312067729","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99495137,0.0031066528,0.000031303887,0.00053206406,0.00024462576,0.0002526001,0.000806545,0.000044244873,0.00003059554],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974007,0.0009432606,0.000090124355,0.0011082151,0.000052695963,0.000059685062,0.00026859032,0.0000020180325,0.00007469498],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978851,0.0006171656,0.00031277284,0.00063092465,0.000116050694,0.00043800715],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99929166,0.00025313653,0.00015400072,0.000095248535,0.000049464667,0.00015646567],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030550893,0.00024413837,0.0005496519,0.000051728886,0.00033705184,0.000006776695,0.00032111368,0.00014778436,0.00019542416],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007727206,0.00012513185,0.00007249083,0.00021268362,0.00024365347,0.000039217313,0.00043258106,0.00024295315,0.000007996821],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017526951,0.00013114563,0.00035561455,0.000005438817,0.00003808555,0.000010968405,0.00011871583,0.00002389901,0.99340534,0.00038727548,0.000171651,0.0035991885],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007083497,0.0017228636,0.56401783,0.000014993559,0.000027580747,0.000042423086,0.00013316338,0.000047819583,0.40197927,0.0009878498,0.029885443,0.0004324329],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000030750423,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006775953,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5914261,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007719706,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011736005,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.51027286},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312188996","doi":"10.21273/jashs05258-22","title":"Transcriptomics-based Analysis of the Response of Sugar Content in Litchi Pulp to Foliar Calcium Fertilizer Treatment","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Innovation Cluster (Canada)","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Sucrose synthase; Sucrose; Sugar; Sucrose-phosphate synthase; Pulp (tooth); Hexokinase; Fructose; Fertilizer; Phosphofructokinase; Pyruvate kinase; Calcium; Horticulture; Glycolysis; Biology; Food science; Biochemistry; Botany; Enzyme; Chemistry; Agronomy; Medicine; Invertase","score_opus":0.051854005542843716,"score_gpt":0.27622899100386356,"score_spread":0.22437498546101983,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312188996","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99280906,0.00014544812,0.000008936413,0.006341365,0.00016685094,0.00032315377,0.00019845486,0.000002547072,0.000004188928],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987563,0.00003629059,0.00019026309,0.0008254194,0.000023834515,0.000015746798,0.0000013573955,7.09978e-7,0.00015008489],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982275,0.00016546254,0.000501714,0.00017280757,0.0006528394,0.000279698],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986398,0.00022955527,0.0007048897,0.000106617714,0.00021760732,0.000101496626],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011974933,0.00011344647,0.00045206543,0.000035175566,0.0003281495,0.000020099298,0.00091459573,0.000015016478,0.000015206713],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014882437,0.000031543303,0.0013877703,0.0035028234,0.00045226203,0.00007250868,0.00008627057,0.000112202295,9.688854e-8],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00090421626,0.00019012493,0.010702858,0.0000010587875,0.00011596912,3.3525475e-7,0.0011988899,0.00135656,0.982546,0.00002981674,0.00024258655,0.0027116335],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003681727,0.00093453046,0.8951777,0.000012149357,0.0004106779,0.0000044424705,0.0061044344,0.00047433758,0.08686538,0.000016656442,0.009537386,0.00009409701],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006348292,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018993217,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.89568055,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023987037,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000104564155,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25238937},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313301404","doi":"10.1007/s10681-022-03134-5","title":"QTL analysis for nitrogen use efficiency in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Euphytica","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Quantitative trait locus; Epistasis; Biology; Population; Genetics; Genetic architecture; Gene; Agronomy","score_opus":0.03031718967897647,"score_gpt":0.22729463793061408,"score_spread":0.1969774482516376,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313301404","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974594,0.0004214329,0.000056734854,0.0008228273,0.0001647814,0.00029382482,0.00041864032,0.00004226114,0.00032006358],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984335,0.000045248456,0.00013344955,0.0003909593,0.00012192469,0.00012058516,0.00020018223,8.5633366e-7,0.0005533436],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988414,0.00007717671,0.0002021281,0.0003017878,0.00021733285,0.00036014282],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994672,0.00031229353,0.00004535674,0.00006307191,0.00003115295,0.00008094281],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026803574,0.00010673588,0.00023529514,0.00005999837,0.0002627772,0.000031973006,0.00022898032,0.000032895812,0.00034471857],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009007241,0.000047911315,0.00018947141,0.0013522102,0.00002515413,0.00009221006,0.00008432133,0.0001092111,0.000011115775],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00065468386,0.002672722,0.7802483,0.000017777484,0.00036846468,0.00011950075,0.0006010681,0.0016931428,0.14021197,0.014455512,0.012503268,0.046453614],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00048214573,0.00027953892,0.27265152,0.0000042276392,0.00018832933,0.0000068514114,0.00025862656,0.001455369,0.0013757392,0.0011558285,0.7218416,0.0003002351],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012473362,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00016438046,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7093383,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000031129766,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010733922,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.37744266},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4315928572","doi":"10.1093/plphys/kiac580","title":"High-throughput, dynamic, multi-dimensional: an expanding repertoire of plant respiration measurements","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLANT PHYSIOLOGY","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Biological and Environmental Research; Center for Bioenergy Innovation; Office of Science; UT-Battelle; Battelle; Agricultural Development Fund; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Respiration; Repertoire; Throughput; Biological system; Biology; Botany; Computational biology; Computer science; Physics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.07503366405262571,"score_gpt":0.2671599500311074,"score_spread":0.19212628597848166,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4315928572","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978168,0.00012777111,0.0000022469092,0.00015631237,0.0004640417,0.00017686628,0.0011087463,0.00013181608,0.000015407451],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99288225,0.0002807725,0.00016692291,0.0001837123,0.00015649664,0.000019765877,0.006201979,0.0000017931839,0.00010632157],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99863154,0.00012059084,0.00030676238,0.0003892331,0.00022385811,0.0003280045],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947065,0.00014324897,0.00016233373,0.00009221679,0.000052094347,0.000079469784],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002835312,0.00015533612,0.00031170406,0.000037768907,0.00017443731,0.00000975693,0.00019981555,0.00012271553,0.000055090055],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004981132,0.000065158085,0.000066166,0.00026835487,0.00004824656,0.00014577543,0.00006981387,0.000090773974,0.000055735243],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014694459,0.0001174293,0.00043227195,0.0000055236324,0.00001958167,0.000005723208,0.000063215375,0.00009431924,0.9942628,0.00019117126,0.00090276555,0.0037582526],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014662831,0.00089293905,0.7538535,0.00013636253,0.000060912935,0.000033173867,0.00031229344,0.004767557,0.19003323,0.0013565111,0.04639033,0.00069694157],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002890827,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00045890888,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.80422956,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014600487,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009188051,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26570696},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4316590563","doi":"10.1080/15592324.2022.2164670","title":"Localization of <i>Arabidopsis</i> Glucan Synthase-Like 5, 8, and 12 to plasmodesmata and the GSL8-dependent role of PDLP5 in regulating plasmodesmal permeability","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Signaling & Behavior","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Western University","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","keywords":"Callose; Plasmodesma; Biology; Arabidopsis; Cell biology; Arabidopsis thaliana; Subcellular localization; Cell wall; Biochemistry; Cytoplasm; Gene; Mutant","score_opus":0.020497779584445902,"score_gpt":0.21636349323265444,"score_spread":0.19586571364820854,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4316590563","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99860674,0.0002302757,0.0000057106045,0.000084560095,0.000059969287,0.0004138936,0.00054537045,0.000030332378,0.000023140936],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99957114,0.00010481341,0.00004042215,0.000030279649,0.000028189595,0.000042876894,0.00015382902,0.0000017517517,0.000026693744],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986666,0.00012049262,0.00040257984,0.00029957356,0.00026974687,0.00024104302],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999191,0.00047728527,0.00013858806,0.000073385825,0.000037949918,0.000081832295],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00078377634,0.00014025527,0.00033305635,0.00004303333,0.00011717402,0.000025479632,0.0001557134,0.00008580623,0.000015070824],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000080744256,0.00006004753,0.00004485834,0.00028721287,0.00011730144,0.000081057784,0.000110808105,0.000099125115,0.0000014978469],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00052437827,0.00014763618,0.23601264,0.000025307274,0.000010898958,0.000006831202,0.0014980403,0.00081137195,0.74443924,0.00035518038,0.0000338498,0.016134638],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0027637149,0.00034229178,0.63884884,0.0005435383,0.00029938517,0.00007299926,0.0058121695,0.019549774,0.32811472,0.0006553728,0.0022980776,0.00069912383],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00072674826,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00067796616,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4163245,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009624529,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009762194,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24486671},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4317612782","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-12-819773-8.00019-8","title":"Functions of macronutrients","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Elsevier eBooks","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":208,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Biochemistry; Chemistry; Photosynthesis; Amino acid; Chlorophyll; Cysteine; Biology; Enzyme","score_opus":0.027390898112728743,"score_gpt":0.2126333528516394,"score_spread":0.18524245473891066,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4317612782","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.003725904,0.00081074407,6.484417e-8,0.000060086277,0.0007170918,0.00028547045,0.00088085723,0.00010369195,0.9934161],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0014100253,0.0009428235,0.0000072919534,0.000085267886,0.0004495672,0.000014582691,0.0003507205,0.000003861489,0.9967359],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987938,0.000013210881,0.0003449793,0.00031348714,0.00030156254,0.0002330089],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99939936,0.00009669531,0.00022070803,0.00010052121,0.00008075409,0.00010196898],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013158747,0.00023778365,0.0004010905,0.000033561755,0.000101949554,0.000015877946,0.00025093544,0.00021311724,0.0004447979],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011995207,0.00009398332,0.0002746766,0.000033524328,0.00007685686,0.000023157669,0.00010500181,0.00021591583,0.00074986165],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012729374,0.000009473801,0.000016856395,0.000009733165,0.00004169294,0.000010528481,0.000013283341,3.8024815e-8,0.0017181427,0.005141442,0.0014888743,0.9915372],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008480752,0.00006061796,0.00046104306,0.00013350141,0.00007383797,0.0000054770253,0.000008500971,2.124007e-7,0.00015051074,0.0057633705,0.9930542,0.00020390427],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001588207,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007365221,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99156535,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011385653,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001298286,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.96382046},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4317883293","doi":"10.1139/cjps-2022-0246","title":"Distinctive plasticity of maize (<i>Zea mays</i>) root types to variable nitrate concentration","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; China Scholarship Council","keywords":"Zea mays; Crown (dentistry); Plasticity; Biology; Botany; Root (linguistics); Horticulture; Agronomy; Physics; Materials science","score_opus":0.017699069262966195,"score_gpt":0.2004029980246364,"score_spread":0.18270392876167021,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4317883293","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9971889,0.00005165498,0.000038726823,0.0003161122,0.00048098774,0.00008235698,0.0009517758,0.0000067604415,0.0008826904],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99949104,0.000022077375,0.00009345834,0.0001061579,0.00014157656,8.746731e-7,0.00001682101,4.657167e-7,0.00012751619],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99893147,0.000028078533,0.0002430986,0.00014083428,0.00028769055,0.00036881637],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988582,0.00015562687,0.00015795464,0.000026984908,0.00021411631,0.0005871098],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006077234,0.00007754825,0.00016515303,0.00007180762,0.00023320496,0.00006585536,0.00038701482,0.000033684442,0.000076377124],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038678243,0.000033993216,0.000033975797,0.0013114004,0.0001547063,0.0002302359,0.000016283668,0.00009273016,0.000024581299],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007336198,0.000021688757,0.025414875,0.0000054413663,0.000012825191,0.00015041108,0.0003772745,0.0005157207,0.95511204,0.0070197834,0.006476552,0.004820027],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000330362,0.0005042552,0.8091066,0.00019740914,0.000043788274,0.00023457472,0.00078626926,0.00052001135,0.053516563,0.0019167592,0.1325118,0.00033162392],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002263173,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013128092,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9015955,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004101745,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043931362,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.73257834},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4318333054","doi":"10.1093/jxb/erad035","title":"Getting to the roots of N, P, and K uptake","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Experimental Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Nutrient; Xylem; Phosphorus; Phloem; Plant nutrition; Biology; Agronomy; Photosynthesis; Botany; Chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.07239478447608544,"score_gpt":0.3194742138128494,"score_spread":0.24707942933676397,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4318333054","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.040479466,0.9586527,1.3126834e-7,0.000115758536,0.00035889147,0.0002171587,0.000052752574,0.000006291582,0.00011687633],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0016328153,0.99730384,0.00004250614,0.000066942885,0.0006963085,0.000005984077,0.0000032804899,0.0000021252088,0.0002462065],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986351,0.00008123157,0.00068436365,0.00013454727,0.00028579493,0.00017895403],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989647,0.00020758492,0.00061648904,0.00004596954,0.000043131815,0.00012212018],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004654194,0.00018100996,0.0008232748,0.000028337581,0.00008789996,0.00003914286,0.00035159467,0.00009456443,0.00003544558],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000062011364,0.0000490768,0.00033481204,0.0003014247,0.0000293582,0.0000644912,0.00012459353,0.00019515994,0.000017708067],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009511119,0.000041627583,0.0000023608095,0.00004113945,0.00006131874,0.000019047711,0.000058827223,2.4224748e-8,0.019239945,0.00006466073,0.0019324687,0.9785291],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000054148033,0.0001831206,0.00020584122,0.0020410644,0.00009992181,0.00016521575,0.00032479182,2.6338583e-7,0.00036451404,0.000009702211,0.99644566,0.000105778956],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000081934295,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008204776,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99451315,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019697738,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001674792,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20012937},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4318913832","doi":"10.1093/jambio/lxac077","title":"Screening of potential phosphate solubilizing bacteria inoculants should consider the contrast in phosphorus bio-solubilization rate along with plant growth promotion and phosphorus use efficiency","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Microbiology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Université Mohammed VI Polytechnique; Ontario College of Pharmacists","keywords":"Microbial inoculant; Phosphorus; Phosphate solubilizing bacteria; Phosphate; Solubilization; Bacteria; Plant growth; Chemistry; Biology; Rhizobacteria; Agronomy; Biochemistry; Rhizosphere; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.02252447850426811,"score_gpt":0.20300995761837712,"score_spread":0.180485479114109,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4318913832","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997792,0.0010377364,0.000072867966,0.00030440037,0.00021405048,0.00037258046,0.00018639758,0.0000083922105,0.000011553214],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985642,0.00088881,0.00018156589,0.00019749138,0.000049008162,0.000009598863,0.00010049598,0.0000025982906,0.000006226778],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99857503,0.0001710875,0.0005739758,0.00023958548,0.00012218904,0.00031813784],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989538,0.0002125214,0.0006369758,0.00004884037,0.00009066192,0.000057184465],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009171574,0.00017505117,0.00040869243,0.000053842694,0.00025230725,0.000041721338,0.00021302958,0.00008645246,0.000039736595],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000029735296,0.000068857364,0.00006118433,0.0003195917,0.00016110246,0.00012313304,0.000116705975,0.0003169146,3.4157105e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013816801,0.0001713041,0.011624239,0.0000046799028,0.000040952622,0.000039800856,0.0002411654,0.00020366302,0.97961795,0.00030070735,0.000074778516,0.0062991004],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005901494,0.0023277001,0.4267942,0.00016592056,0.00027057854,0.0030355286,0.0029913818,0.00039157007,0.53990144,0.00039885042,0.017092993,0.0007283715],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015951546,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007398994,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.43971652,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000024882196,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003239794,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28079218},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4320004732","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-12-819773-8.00018-6","title":"Ion-uptake mechanisms of individual cells and roots: short-distance transport","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Elsevier eBooks","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Xylem; Vacuole; Nutrient; Membrane; Cell biology; Extracellular; Plant cell; Membrane transport; Biology; Biophysics; Ion transporter; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Botany; Gene; Ecology; Cytoplasm","score_opus":0.025277047202170222,"score_gpt":0.2078445241612365,"score_spread":0.18256747695906628,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4320004732","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.025156036,0.0030319425,0.0000051249667,0.000092782444,0.001104666,0.0010196642,0.0063251643,0.0002079823,0.9630566],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.021691414,0.002601042,0.000087816734,0.00017247286,0.00035613778,0.000023017325,0.0005829824,0.000009646689,0.97447544],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980802,0.00001751045,0.0005269963,0.0005204699,0.0005291871,0.00032561293],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99937236,0.000089522495,0.00019725416,0.00011459601,0.00006156024,0.00016468539],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033039693,0.00038562034,0.0006477547,0.00003854659,0.0001127438,0.00002708804,0.0003780086,0.00039967123,0.00011850719],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000043966083,0.00017127622,0.00023266167,0.00003597989,0.00012123714,0.000043226875,0.000079171856,0.0002956785,0.000034990997],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020978787,0.000011180274,0.000007925575,0.000029446248,0.00006569002,0.000033867138,0.00006690704,9.637139e-8,0.024523389,0.023907417,0.000091732814,0.9512414],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010692429,0.00010500033,0.0015709879,0.00022371935,0.00016777813,0.000007677761,0.000031357195,4.7214525e-7,0.0035992744,0.020961475,0.9728395,0.00038587535],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000013654321,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00016221995,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97274774,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008697563,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018192583,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6984441},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4322124957","doi":"10.1007/s00468-023-02394-5","title":"Shifting of the first-order root foraging strategies of Chinese fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata) under varied environmental conditions","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Trees","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Education Department of Jiangxi Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Cunninghamia; Foraging; Biology; Colonization; Nutrient; Root hair; Botany; Soil water; Agronomy; Ecology","score_opus":0.016298090729946566,"score_gpt":0.2262530314518147,"score_spread":0.20995494072186813,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4322124957","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980718,0.00017588395,0.0000024668211,0.0005504868,0.00008461091,0.0000865342,0.00020223555,0.000036174857,0.0007898252],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994742,0.00005527845,0.000010796768,0.000035189933,0.00006146901,0.00000596375,0.000107009306,8.2906814e-7,0.0002492647],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994144,0.000019428295,0.0001543266,0.00011585285,0.0001453367,0.00015065238],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996757,0.00014223484,0.0000981309,0.00005401684,0.0000088113275,0.000021101858],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008465467,0.00008361171,0.00013667333,0.000011140876,0.00016822376,0.00001628759,0.00018245642,0.000038005608,0.000115438466],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001581811,0.000028001625,0.00006747912,0.00033932782,0.00008925152,0.00011056136,0.000074100455,0.0000617452,0.000009104945],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015318048,0.00009502209,0.6092341,0.000011082366,0.000038272738,0.0000018293686,0.0006090455,0.00073876354,0.38285857,0.0042359787,0.0005137261,0.0016482811],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001169664,0.000020046255,0.9911372,0.000019609863,0.000009755812,0.0000011342702,0.0010450715,0.00016531108,0.0010101642,0.0025985586,0.0038165573,0.0000595988],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009695513,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008685414,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.38190314,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000004317296,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000055518585,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12938581},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4322719491","doi":"10.1093/plcell/koad057","title":"PHOSPHATE STARVATION RESPONSE1 (PHR1) interacts with JASMONATE ZIM-DOMAIN (JAZ) and MYC2 to modulate phosphate deficiency-induced jasmonate signaling in Arabidopsis","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Plant Cell","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":121,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Purdue University; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Tsinghua University; Youth Innovation Promotion Association; College of Engineering, Michigan State University; Institute of Genetics; Directorate for Biological Sciences; Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Michigan State University","keywords":"Jasmonate; Arabidopsis; Biology; Cell biology; Transcription factor; Signal transduction; Arabidopsis thaliana; Methyl jasmonate; Biochemistry; Mutant; Gene","score_opus":0.024790803256362126,"score_gpt":0.20558537050517953,"score_spread":0.1807945672488174,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4322719491","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9966614,0.00040021408,0.0000026294003,0.0015529549,0.00017933942,0.0005083364,0.00018811817,0.00011051692,0.00039645747],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99772733,0.00070778903,0.00007540833,0.0005175681,0.000052481115,0.00003677185,0.00017061163,0.0000042164743,0.0007078162],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99808717,0.00014650797,0.0003311285,0.00047418772,0.00034651512,0.00061448436],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99905986,0.0004901078,0.00013979508,0.0001104436,0.00004351347,0.00015630414],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010267636,0.00026231314,0.00028383711,0.000083537576,0.00026622106,0.00011171421,0.00033906585,0.000084449945,0.000034321125],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000039033115,0.00009892243,0.00005559908,0.0011248251,0.000038839746,0.00019497891,0.00012313719,0.0002245584,0.00013247714],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012005216,0.00007911981,0.0017006231,0.000010651002,0.000013444992,0.00012797373,0.0016004923,0.0006977694,0.98372906,0.00026519853,0.0003143236,0.0102608325],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018858571,0.0008789762,0.30060887,0.00039859468,0.00008442185,0.000070337584,0.0030078022,0.0032500436,0.60970217,0.00278653,0.07606303,0.0012633447],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005111469,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000496005,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.37402686,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000026708383,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001640297,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.40339395},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4323073812","doi":"10.1101/2023.02.28.530553","title":"OsNLP3/4-OsRFL module regulates nitrogen-promoted panicle architecture in rice","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province; State Key Laboratory of Hybrid Rice; Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Zhejiang University; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Sichuan Agricultural University; Institute of Genetics; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Panicle; Inflorescence; Meristem; Mutant; Nutrient; Biology; Phenotype; Yield (engineering); Crop; Agronomy; Botany; Gene; Genetics; Shoot; Materials science; Ecology","score_opus":0.020525489626891026,"score_gpt":0.20075240431523428,"score_spread":0.18022691468834326,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4323073812","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9939412,0.0020000613,0.000012044409,0.000867169,0.0009029724,0.00074855174,0.0008003873,0.00071960466,0.000008021207],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971179,0.0010505709,0.0006233155,0.00021670762,0.0007873783,0.00014593378,0.000007052452,0.000018349907,0.00003281041],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9965187,0.00022512172,0.00060161564,0.0012676147,0.00047669513,0.00091027183],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998559,0.0001646819,0.000329923,0.00044753213,0.00019094866,0.00030789504],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006868575,0.0006091551,0.00071804493,0.00013201806,0.0001936589,0.00020982097,0.0009104729,0.000717828,0.00005932935],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021556833,0.00031778903,0.00024094783,0.0013444392,0.00008402239,0.00012516607,0.0006464261,0.00097667,0.00021017795],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040032635,0.00016438839,0.009761813,0.0000598467,0.000056472796,0.000102514095,0.000009534871,0.00005401145,0.9890667,0.00018159402,0.0004543902,0.000048709077],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004361234,0.000070227856,0.65891695,0.0003605917,0.00007239281,6.984249e-8,0.0000074216696,0.00023579146,0.30065536,0.00016888772,0.038002037,0.001074173],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00042577076,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012278638,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.68841136,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000100722835,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008251946,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999274},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4323315787","doi":"10.1101/2023.02.28.530550","title":"Balanced nitrogen-iron nutrition boosts grain yield and nitrogen use efficiency in rice and wheat","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province; Nanjing Agricultural University; Zhejiang University; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Institute of Genetics; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Tiller (botany); Agronomy; Yield (engineering); Nitrogen; Nutrient; Fertilizer; Human fertilization; Field experiment; Grain yield; Agriculture; Nitrogen fertilizer; Crop; Crop yield; Nitrogen balance; Environmental science; Mathematics; Biology; Chemistry; Materials science","score_opus":0.024262627748824993,"score_gpt":0.2056501056875594,"score_spread":0.18138747793873441,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4323315787","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9917541,0.0055131125,0.0000062533527,0.00043877642,0.00045043556,0.0008521351,0.0007204054,0.00026236087,0.0000024244328],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9884923,0.010555041,0.000216524,0.0001961346,0.00034198313,0.00017421284,0.000005082972,0.000010152629,0.000008563904],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99748534,0.0001233475,0.00044010178,0.001023568,0.0003090861,0.00061856734],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989129,0.00026965747,0.00020637589,0.00021086379,0.00012194245,0.00027828742],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005057254,0.0004578904,0.0005475052,0.00012112643,0.00019469176,0.00029621317,0.00030264142,0.0005156036,0.000010736995],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026590127,0.00026247208,0.000091196234,0.00063632074,0.00010521324,0.00023898848,0.00039818147,0.00052219565,0.000020278745],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049429826,0.00016863208,0.07253537,0.0001187648,0.00001892284,0.0000578535,0.000010055463,0.0000012101783,0.9265462,0.00012944994,0.00033759468,0.00002652623],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00079359615,0.00013176273,0.8821789,0.00082464505,0.00009059037,1.9660833e-7,0.000020600184,0.00012276736,0.10166506,0.00007746931,0.013040871,0.0010535406],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00047424217,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009352137,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.82488114,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005972091,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003798084,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999828},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4360616233","doi":"10.1111/jac.12641","title":"Distinctive root system adaptation of ploidy wheats to water stress: A cue to yield enhancement","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Subsoil; Agronomy; Biology; Root system; Topsoil; Biomass (ecology); Xylem; Ploidy; Drought tolerance; Lateral root; Horticulture; Soil water","score_opus":0.02383377391132945,"score_gpt":0.2239169177353837,"score_spread":0.20008314382405423,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4360616233","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982364,0.000103220984,0.00022153463,0.00087375834,0.00019393905,0.00013002682,0.000016916953,0.0000070888095,0.00021711669],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994208,0.000035825567,0.00014351775,0.000043531887,0.00013446747,0.0000045276465,0.0000017079823,3.4642974e-7,0.00021523262],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99900764,0.00001974246,0.00027020738,0.00015750776,0.00032090157,0.0002240095],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994271,0.000056955774,0.000108550055,0.00003161682,0.00018228822,0.00019348544],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005955221,0.00007466043,0.00016754125,0.000063321124,0.0001783721,0.000061704704,0.00022882335,0.00002168838,0.000024211597],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000054600037,0.000025467776,0.00003929257,0.00049675535,0.000061852224,0.00026288463,0.00008231638,0.00005258211,0.000019309702],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012651704,0.00006701912,0.0024478657,0.000013500616,0.0000104782375,0.000010176816,0.0024040528,0.00028440836,0.9181121,0.0003421146,0.00043063847,0.075751126],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024463533,0.0015933475,0.33965027,0.0007170642,0.000038992257,0.000037105634,0.0124896215,0.00017320031,0.59983903,0.0000867428,0.044852372,0.00027761573],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000075775875,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008599749,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3372024,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002503305,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021636664,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1371912},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4365443534","doi":"10.1111/pce.14589","title":"Analysis of aquaporins in northern grasses reveal functional importance of <i>Puccinellia nuttalliana</i> PIP2;2 in salt tolerance","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Cell & Environment","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Aquaporin; Poa pratensis; Halophyte; Water transport; Botany; Biology; Yeast; Salt (chemistry); Ion transporter; Chemistry; Cell biology; Poaceae; Biochemistry; Salinity; Ecology; Membrane; Water flow","score_opus":0.017320149611667,"score_gpt":0.18604776417284757,"score_spread":0.16872761456118057,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4365443534","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99842113,0.0006235792,0.0000028449442,0.00007614445,0.000059058355,0.00014168172,0.00044264147,0.0000090734675,0.00022385127],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99442786,0.0042630895,0.000023446606,0.000041138075,0.000035151155,0.000016072521,0.0007990753,0.0000010798392,0.00039310634],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99859124,0.000040917388,0.00050720136,0.0003029368,0.00030047479,0.00025721308],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951714,0.0001285458,0.00021006214,0.00008317185,0.0000061679616,0.00005492798],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026966774,0.00013389457,0.00038414262,0.00008119294,0.000023413477,0.0000038484795,0.00015446509,0.000064533226,0.00019338277],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006040872,0.000066159526,0.00011653014,0.00088373426,0.000033929457,0.0000539749,0.00004037487,0.000092293216,0.000038304508],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047233734,0.00021646454,0.84197795,0.000008117267,0.00002346942,0.000019670246,0.00004927099,0.004087476,0.15224391,0.000019038082,0.00013391754,0.001173497],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020634088,0.00004346123,0.9793032,0.000018640076,0.00005167232,6.5821143e-7,0.00008117284,0.0004709569,0.0069148177,0.000042129384,0.012745968,0.000121017256],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00042792398,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010351754,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14532909,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000027754786,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005870026,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.57765216},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4366607676","doi":"10.1139/cjss-2022-0126","title":"Soil C, N and P bioavailability and cycling following amendment with shrub willow chips","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Soil Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","keywords":"Willow; Agronomy; Leaching (pedology); Hordeum vulgare; Chemistry; Cycling; Shrub; Amendment; Soil water; Botany; Environmental science; Poaceae; Biology; Soil science","score_opus":0.020408974954470388,"score_gpt":0.2051101785140819,"score_spread":0.1847012035596115,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4366607676","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997219,0.0007751459,7.8801145e-7,0.0014519305,0.00022203862,0.00005295069,0.000013561332,0.000008932314,0.00025562762],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992673,0.00035793756,0.000049507908,0.00015627359,0.00009212089,8.266481e-7,0.0000013183939,5.9626984e-7,0.0000741415],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99891996,0.000022367505,0.00017707775,0.0002061024,0.0002740363,0.0004004371],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99899,0.00006891247,0.00009337788,0.000036736303,0.00006455694,0.0007464422],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001149505,0.00009139392,0.00015826515,0.000078446596,0.00054430886,0.00017546784,0.00022061953,0.00003122184,0.000011999968],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001124512,0.00003510377,0.0000354937,0.0008164648,0.0003979935,0.00037953255,0.000026131715,0.0001156664,0.000003430081],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024851586,0.000019236975,0.6911405,0.00000910602,0.000022864426,0.00032740267,0.0010848595,0.000045714612,0.17056349,0.00038858474,0.00049630745,0.13587712],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027541182,0.00023567252,0.97315055,0.0001074097,0.000023763443,0.00017402154,0.0013377541,0.00013065599,0.0031264648,0.000550728,0.020680793,0.00020679041],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0036722173,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.043321062,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28201008,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000034901637,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020790906,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9741358},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4379230573","doi":"10.3389/fpls.2023.1191250","title":"Amino acid permease RcAAP1 increases the uptake and phloem translocation of an L-valine-phenazine-1-carboxylic acid conjugate","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Yangtze University; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Conjugate; Phenazine; Chromosomal translocation; Valine; Chemistry; Phloem; Carboxylic acid; Permease; Amino acid; Biochemistry; Stereochemistry; Biology; Botany; Transporter; Gene","score_opus":0.0186817414923422,"score_gpt":0.21902345719980765,"score_spread":0.20034171570746545,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4379230573","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9971041,0.0011722393,0.000015803484,0.0004252133,0.00038911644,0.00025134024,0.00046242273,0.000058986272,0.00012076685],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99704766,0.0021856246,0.00027024007,0.00016586624,0.00008966726,0.000017952625,0.00016368843,0.0000010895391,0.000058214147],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983471,0.00008466625,0.00029849634,0.00041428738,0.0004374162,0.0004180567],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995118,0.000056019035,0.00010549245,0.000113302696,0.000052955515,0.0001604579],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012162165,0.00015246446,0.00023822473,0.00008870034,0.00029707418,0.000071420116,0.0005786725,0.00006132768,0.00001107743],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013386346,0.00005877697,0.000041042455,0.0014174343,0.0005502848,0.0004184808,0.00006092685,0.00011482717,0.000005428793],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009521296,0.00009676462,0.012683492,0.00000876722,0.000006206958,0.000021411139,0.00059038826,0.000014945884,0.86892027,0.00047812745,0.0011000066,0.1159844],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000685082,0.0002505989,0.8350985,0.00009631892,0.00003736845,0.00006343015,0.0032849864,0.011694042,0.12352081,0.0010479016,0.023796525,0.00042445594],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016525463,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00020534747,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.822415,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014741926,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004168427,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23968552},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4379522558","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-2965453/v1","title":"ZmLLG1 gene affects the development of the maize root system","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Research Square","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Optech (Canada)","funders":"West Anhui University; Anhui University","keywords":"Root (linguistics); Root system; Biology; Agronomy; Linguistics","score_opus":0.11668356553971025,"score_gpt":0.32483971597125716,"score_spread":0.2081561504315469,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4379522558","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9928683,0.0015484805,0.000002045065,0.002175561,0.00068774086,0.0013374157,0.0002824684,0.00008466756,0.0010133287],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99546224,0.00026677258,0.00003532439,0.000011258682,0.00060955907,0.00024541048,0.00013567918,0.000002713225,0.0032310595],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9965223,0.00075246993,0.00030877464,0.00043445372,0.0014027584,0.00057924696],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985404,0.0006756445,0.0001468006,0.00028456573,0.00024629894,0.000106277665],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0028895452,0.00019131362,0.00029855475,0.000033309694,0.0006732525,0.0001068299,0.001499552,0.00024011574,0.00003549664],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022212634,0.000046201134,0.00021318914,0.0007218816,0.00013163751,0.000023574079,0.002159795,0.0008384407,0.00013315049],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004196789,0.0008687649,0.057127245,0.0047459505,0.0008262551,0.00013261006,0.0066874605,0.00028008028,0.45814025,0.014511423,0.091336235,0.36492404],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011587398,0.000048319693,0.6986753,0.0012104509,0.000018164574,0.000004996342,0.0016936443,0.000046036803,0.031218141,0.00039392244,0.26635057,0.00022463306],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018858093,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012679616,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.64154804,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000093176,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015761683,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.51781815},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4380988583","doi":"10.1016/j.isci.2023.107144","title":"Azospirillum brasilense activates peroxidase-mediated cell wall modification to inhibit root cell elongation","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"iScience","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province; Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Shanxi Normal University; Shanxi Agricultural University; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Institute of Genetics; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Shandong University","keywords":"Azospirillum brasilense; Peroxidase; Cell wall; Lateral root; Arabidopsis; Meristem; Chemistry; Cell biology; Biology; Biochemistry; Enzyme; Microbial inoculant; Inoculation; Horticulture","score_opus":0.027479430409488814,"score_gpt":0.2304867905477365,"score_spread":0.2030073601382477,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4380988583","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99537075,0.00011472113,0.000013623606,0.0023279956,0.00020709526,0.00030184383,0.00006572747,0.00022702596,0.0013712165],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962498,0.0001273552,0.000047814883,0.00044737099,0.00011714274,0.000032748307,0.0001765621,0.0000013199967,0.0027999028],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99843645,0.00005103611,0.00020633294,0.00047605592,0.0003929251,0.00043722836],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99934286,0.00018234833,0.00008993156,0.0000930968,0.00008394157,0.00020783042],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003836459,0.00014540926,0.00013377356,0.000052021416,0.0003090259,0.00010005394,0.0003631879,0.000082085244,0.00008980277],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010632185,0.00006365253,0.000054214215,0.0016562144,0.00005563301,0.00033464318,0.000081105725,0.00008363277,0.0014396341],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010356003,0.00006191728,0.0027570676,0.000002772884,5.3247123e-7,0.0000028150278,0.000264547,0.000048449005,0.97957003,0.00004200301,0.003952593,0.013286904],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012379735,0.000109585046,0.33339617,0.000012748854,0.000004438953,0.0000012805878,0.0002552365,0.00066275167,0.50629604,0.000116061594,0.15879571,0.00022619136],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000119523844,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008290306,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.47327402,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000024009007,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016607832,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99933785},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4382345318","doi":"10.1007/s11103-023-01365-1","title":"Mucilage secretion by aerial roots in sorghum (Sorghum bicolor): sugar profile, genetic diversity, GWAS and transcriptomic analysis","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Molecular Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Fredericton; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College","keywords":"Mucilage; Biology; Sorghum; Transcriptome; Botany; Sweet sorghum; Gene; Genetics; Agronomy; Gene expression","score_opus":0.011642799152637658,"score_gpt":0.20781540037431648,"score_spread":0.19617260122167882,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4382345318","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9967789,0.00094853906,0.000032300606,0.00037965004,0.00019929973,0.00027676247,0.0011985137,0.0000808163,0.00010518862],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99476063,0.0012207781,0.000024399207,0.0001956219,0.00005783348,0.000019694531,0.0036264635,0.0000014628959,0.000093124094],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99850655,0.00020082454,0.00022907343,0.0004835302,0.00012830035,0.00045174282],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996668,0.00007039015,0.000069891656,0.000062467625,0.000019309602,0.0001111592],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020350721,0.00018764367,0.00035378386,0.00012605659,0.00016472503,0.000027890776,0.00023155843,0.00023802654,0.00009827516],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000023524435,0.00009403302,0.000114997536,0.0009262946,0.00007744607,0.00004164251,0.00017925575,0.00012359304,0.00003406712],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000877458,0.00004596154,0.05175638,0.000004063536,0.000080878825,0.00006776384,0.00007866694,0.0000077766745,0.94470733,0.00023969285,0.00048617134,0.0024375448],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001099682,0.00045421932,0.9350948,0.000013908429,0.00036959138,0.000028694434,0.00016248139,0.001083996,0.018843802,0.0009908247,0.041236598,0.00062143896],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006043708,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012545752,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.92586356,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014020891,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000069095104,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38345551},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4383496012","doi":"10.1186/s12870-023-04333-5","title":"Genome-wide systematic characterization of the NRT2 gene family and its expression profile in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) during plant growth and in response to nitrate deficiency","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BMC Plant Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture","funders":"Nature; Jiangsu Development and Reform Commission; China Agricultural University","keywords":"Biology; Genome; Gene; Genetics; Gene expression; Nitrate; Plant genetics; Plant growth; Poaceae; Botany; Agronomy; Biotechnology; Ecology","score_opus":0.02300985598869633,"score_gpt":0.20489074428393383,"score_spread":0.18188088829523752,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4383496012","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979413,0.00037117736,0.0000010776033,0.00013856766,0.000082804836,0.00068011327,0.00075515575,0.000020909867,0.000008903733],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990509,0.00056775013,0.0000081973285,0.000048409758,0.000020559486,0.00006398816,0.00020166807,0.0000010232417,0.000037512968],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99870443,0.00037789266,0.00031461898,0.00025986542,0.00007985002,0.0002633192],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942535,0.00036907897,0.000093713024,0.000042682936,0.000016242031,0.000052953874],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045685715,0.00011612948,0.00027765206,0.000084800085,0.00007706941,0.000010634059,0.00013523424,0.000099549645,0.0000016374352],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023323648,0.00004367142,0.000019369094,0.00043968612,0.000026613432,0.00005876093,0.00011388964,0.00007069191,0.0000043815335],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031909262,0.000021507029,0.081215724,0.00023940511,9.317167e-7,0.000007672778,0.00011781109,0.0000011347568,0.91804045,0.000027791282,0.0000013264066,0.0000071587706],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020492783,0.00005869136,0.87484705,0.00044798307,0.0000038690923,0.000023084833,0.00010090039,0.000041384836,0.12413931,0.000017989263,0.00002683886,0.00008794518],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000025710619,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000090321984,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.79390115,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008970337,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012165253,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17808689},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4384695166","doi":"10.3389/fpls.2023.1225174","title":"Ideotype breeding for crop adaptation to low phosphorus availability on extensive organic farms","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Manitoba","keywords":"Ideotype; Organic farming; Phosphorus; Nutrient; Agronomy; Environmental science; Crop; Plant nutrition; Biomass (ecology); Agriculture; Biology; Agroforestry; Chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.02706523646091725,"score_gpt":0.22777024036018464,"score_spread":0.2007050038992674,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4384695166","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99591595,0.00009549934,0.00036070176,0.0006134407,0.001988721,0.00050547963,0.00029124963,0.00008857359,0.00014037435],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975088,0.00023989004,0.00095784524,0.00059644814,0.00013689445,0.000040337567,0.00009113165,0.0000012963118,0.00042734222],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983103,0.000020820624,0.00020740068,0.0005472224,0.0003807841,0.0005334434],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994436,0.0001579852,0.000061618266,0.000076227065,0.00010381585,0.00015673759],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009066418,0.00012983734,0.00019414701,0.00010003691,0.00031478904,0.000078889825,0.00044571405,0.000058077843,0.000015420308],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00058610673,0.000058719983,0.000042975535,0.0020861463,0.00011364936,0.00020793406,0.00006958051,0.00009233185,0.0000958103],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005839,0.00012336431,0.016539643,0.000010819482,0.0000063367406,0.000025803827,0.0012022165,0.00048747778,0.6660035,0.0007827441,0.054173335,0.26006085],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009443507,0.001604594,0.5971778,0.00025135645,0.000023474016,0.00001746972,0.006881922,0.031184498,0.092897676,0.0048533506,0.26302946,0.0011340315],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006899947,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008632857,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5806382,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007542218,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000037345653,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24211347},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385828657","doi":"10.20944/preprints202308.1123.v1","title":"Phloem-Mobile MYB44 Negatively Regulates Expression of PHOSPHATE TRANSPORTER 1 in Arabidopsis Roots","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Preprints.org","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Arabidopsis; Phloem; Cucumis; Shoot; Pi; Biology; Phosphate; Cell biology; Rootstock; Mutant; Arabidopsis thaliana; Botany; Gene; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.09838804122384616,"score_gpt":0.2921777353543999,"score_spread":0.19378969413055375,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385828657","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99644476,0.00075238233,0.0000013273117,0.0002315774,0.000547536,0.0008571919,0.0003353369,0.00016664279,0.0006632558],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9941074,0.0029197002,0.000038959544,0.000043677202,0.00017581867,0.00027440753,0.0003857848,0.0000056993817,0.0020485467],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99708015,0.00015554792,0.0008056401,0.0010503363,0.00042873755,0.00047960322],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987928,0.0001906271,0.00046196528,0.0003052097,0.000104362894,0.00014498371],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00067156483,0.00040130288,0.00075049564,0.00007207993,0.00007404143,0.000017241331,0.00078088394,0.00047133391,0.00090443523],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007842845,0.00018748378,0.0003314634,0.00041784733,0.000102624785,0.00013977193,0.00062619726,0.0005823019,0.00029948098],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013837242,0.0002523309,0.4153191,0.00006751523,0.000029711098,0.00002209912,0.0006608375,0.0002393144,0.5774785,0.0000311069,0.000093906645,0.0056671673],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018111568,0.000019907362,0.6320422,0.0003772292,0.000022806782,9.391606e-7,0.0001196935,0.000013265799,0.35556298,0.0012037342,0.010207321,0.00024875163],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00075139717,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000292369,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22191556,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000034686993,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000028711434,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99029315},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386046794","doi":"10.1007/s00122-023-04442-7","title":"Hybrid performance evaluation and genome-wide association analysis of root system architecture in a maize association population","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Theoretical and Applied Genetics","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biology; Genome-wide association study; Genetic architecture; Genetics; Single-nucleotide polymorphism; Genetic association; Candidate gene; Association mapping; Quantitative trait locus; Population; Locus (genetics); Allele; Gene; Genotype","score_opus":0.007858180708567721,"score_gpt":0.20428122656646772,"score_spread":0.1964230458579,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386046794","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988079,0.00013866797,0.0000066192433,0.00031317034,0.000026031383,0.00022513182,0.000074689924,0.000026717016,0.000381071],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99906117,0.00035184546,0.000024934867,0.000032260265,0.00005582596,0.000016593323,0.00043143771,8.6581804e-7,0.00002509237],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989901,0.00008627408,0.00022944908,0.00018157356,0.00033132042,0.00018128451],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942005,0.0003201471,0.00013784252,0.000032033724,0.00004514091,0.000044787037],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001059736,0.00008445805,0.00023037147,0.00006301121,0.000063098756,0.000022492426,0.000049690145,0.000087084736,0.000018179004],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000086749475,0.000041725627,0.00003371248,0.0005944928,0.00002329762,0.000017410173,0.00003393463,0.00007361321,0.000003053216],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008078242,0.000038877246,0.8558409,0.000027456346,0.00013397278,4.5417187e-7,0.00020080815,0.0019804814,0.023446903,0.014407906,0.000018223875,0.10382319],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017716638,0.000027840055,0.98425514,0.000008314332,0.0002728408,2.3476831e-7,0.000055777575,0.0105298655,0.00084668555,0.0034431505,0.00029898435,0.0000839948],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008366869,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004523111,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1284142,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000056543013,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000003017088,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17015217},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386086218","doi":"10.1073/pnas.2300446120","title":"The transcription factors, STOP1 and TCP20, are required for root system architecture alterations in response to nitrate deficiency","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Canada Research Chairs; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology","keywords":"Nitrate; Lateral root; Auxin; Primordium; Chemistry; Arabidopsis; Activator (genetics); Transcription factor; Mutant; Biology; Biochemistry; Cell biology; Botany; Gene","score_opus":0.055172409014019895,"score_gpt":0.2727035176212983,"score_spread":0.2175311086072784,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386086218","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98675936,0.00015886722,5.864151e-7,0.012430324,0.000029921744,0.00036447035,0.00013096452,0.00001699961,0.00010847364],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999607,0.000035874702,0.00004416551,0.0000641624,0.000050674946,0.000031353153,9.3898325e-7,4.5127538e-7,0.0001653803],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99893045,0.000019610952,0.00023175614,0.00019019353,0.00045647437,0.00017150673],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992819,0.00041025662,0.00016005135,0.0000037714406,0.00010959361,0.000034445362],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018306563,0.000071832284,0.00010781386,0.00006420109,0.00050478545,0.000051975116,0.00039716027,0.000051335828,5.489996e-7],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004898633,0.000022900374,0.000048617967,0.0011201766,0.00017697351,0.00017371622,0.0000381946,0.000072782546,4.0804858e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011651424,0.000012225051,0.0030583076,0.000015015308,0.0000018691,4.8321884e-9,0.00036903878,0.000055463348,0.98013544,0.014764036,0.00026066502,0.0012114245],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001470242,0.00010888969,0.9160108,0.00012891613,0.000007671205,0.0000036235117,0.0026840244,0.00035208956,0.06293046,0.010784736,0.006746372,0.00009541084],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008582606,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000076002984,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.917205,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000147024275,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008489548,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38824525},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386100654","doi":"10.20944/preprints202308.1575.v1","title":"Nitrogen Journey in Plants: from Uptake to Metabolism to Stress response and Microbe Interaction","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Preprints.org","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":86,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; University of Manitoba; University of Guelph","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs","keywords":"Glutamate synthase; Glutamine synthetase; Nitrogen cycle; Ammonium; Nitrogen fixation; Nitrate; Nitrogen; Abiotic stress; Nitrogen assimilation; Biology; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Glutamine; Botany; Ecology; Gene; Amino acid","score_opus":0.13633152287883654,"score_gpt":0.32092949306129276,"score_spread":0.18459797018245622,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386100654","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9918185,0.0005037221,0.0000029740036,0.002977643,0.0013244435,0.0008632324,0.002231253,0.00016257483,0.00011566328],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957736,0.0013948963,0.000121702586,0.0007098909,0.00056412135,0.0001782083,0.00047492897,0.0000071628983,0.0007754893],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99685544,0.00039011455,0.00063831906,0.0012593487,0.00032962594,0.00052712456],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985858,0.00040330485,0.00020794265,0.00030079443,0.000078435114,0.00042370873],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010339546,0.000416147,0.0006413586,0.00016966474,0.00011398059,0.00010308382,0.0007240212,0.00036839015,0.00034925228],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000554683,0.00022002021,0.00014834412,0.000344771,0.00002587824,0.00013513285,0.002149545,0.0007521161,0.0014520644],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019800228,0.00017445198,0.23836666,0.000012403062,0.000097010045,0.00007703652,0.0020164999,0.0001264851,0.74597883,0.000020520789,0.0006886614,0.010461392],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019058396,0.000018657389,0.7820733,0.00027833314,0.000029373416,0.000005838835,0.0006063765,0.0000070647066,0.047570635,0.00075367285,0.16811165,0.00035450942],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0039061627,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028562767,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.69840825,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000072512594,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000031614327,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993254},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386170071","doi":"10.1016/j.plantsci.2023.111842","title":"Conserved and unique functions of NIN-like proteins in nitrate sensing and signaling","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Nitrate; Biology; Nitrogen fixation; Nitrogen assimilation; Transcription factor; Computational biology; Nitrogen cycle; Nitrogen; Cell biology; Gene; Biochemistry; Genetics; Ecology; Bacteria; Chemistry","score_opus":0.09414787733870082,"score_gpt":0.26985486371416256,"score_spread":0.17570698637546173,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386170071","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.19331951,0.80510247,0.0000023177497,0.00003483257,0.00016976605,0.000653146,0.0005680753,0.000044609216,0.00010528359],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0023877262,0.9972493,0.00006779985,0.000018973427,0.00003979885,0.000010011667,0.00007607774,0.0000010933219,0.00014920319],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986786,0.00008741089,0.00033741302,0.0004054213,0.00020441663,0.00028671906],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992034,0.00041763682,0.00019052502,0.000046449473,0.00003672548,0.000105296946],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00088604045,0.00017350032,0.00058893,0.000096116506,0.00019149369,0.000069185684,0.00017220723,0.00010292911,0.000003613463],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000102422826,0.00006739283,0.00004786212,0.0011538336,0.00030300638,0.0001144573,0.00011047448,0.00018220668,0.000004649984],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010668717,0.000035832218,0.00026093444,0.0012784352,0.000015914546,0.00005978823,0.00009842391,7.1182967e-7,0.036490045,0.00038345178,0.000057707024,0.96130806],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013558792,0.00010477705,0.0014948664,0.011204581,0.0001283349,0.0002866575,0.00022084585,0.00013618282,0.00048484703,0.0002477958,0.985033,0.0005225471],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004068067,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005923028,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9849753,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011399205,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000811871,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27481997},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386247848","doi":"10.1016/j.soilbio.2023.109159","title":"Nitrogen transfer from root exudates to the rhizobiome: A 15N stem feeding method","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Soil Biology and Biochemistry","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Rhizosphere; Exudate; Lolium multiflorum; Nitrogen; Assimilation (phonology); Urea; Brassica; Biology; Botany; Nitrogen cycle; Chemistry; Agronomy; Biochemistry; Bacteria","score_opus":0.019968695135487286,"score_gpt":0.24504731891087841,"score_spread":0.22507862377539112,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386247848","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99323237,0.0014785824,0.000009467641,0.004067867,0.00016533337,0.000099138146,0.0006665813,0.00009997984,0.0001806958],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99750113,0.00039147498,0.00003537588,0.0004813516,0.00053464586,0.00002758643,0.00055096066,0.0000010563621,0.00047644036],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990298,0.00006091568,0.00015013394,0.0003744297,0.00006703335,0.00031766418],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995139,0.00026209594,0.000021978825,0.00006592898,0.000023835717,0.000112265596],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031066334,0.00014983164,0.00018085825,0.000010900548,0.0002497602,0.000035850142,0.00026232877,0.00020745906,0.00005967263],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000024737354,0.000049479197,0.00007097926,0.0003725667,0.00006368501,0.000025912237,0.00009505885,0.0001236948,0.00007610849],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003364411,0.0000116901865,0.008319713,0.000002444963,0.000028940856,0.0000025473837,0.00006701057,1.7422163e-7,0.9315884,0.00008665299,0.0015176672,0.05834111],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017139781,0.000052846714,0.025882648,0.000017214972,0.000035451943,0.000012277133,0.0006962767,0.00001632223,0.7954062,0.001427836,0.17605071,0.00023080033],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013665245,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000091599344,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17453304,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000004990514,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006835048,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2017703},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386369607","doi":"10.3390/biology12091190","title":"Carbon Fluxes in Potato (Solanum tuberosum) Remain Stable in Cell Cultures Exposed to Nutritional Phosphate Deficiency","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Sucrose; Biology; Respiration; Solanum tuberosum; Phosphate; Flux (metallurgy); Metabolism; Biochemistry; Catabolism; Metabolic flux analysis; Solanaceae; Carbohydrate; Sucrose-phosphate synthase; Glucose 6-phosphate; Carbohydrate metabolism; Sugar; Sucrose synthase; Botany; Enzyme; Invertase; Chemistry","score_opus":0.0216250292897115,"score_gpt":0.23244526982943026,"score_spread":0.21082024053971876,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386369607","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9954652,0.0015974992,3.4243766e-7,0.00079762284,0.00024112068,0.00026250575,0.00015302126,0.00006543764,0.0014172369],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99722,0.0009903868,0.000051518666,0.00036305437,0.0001230773,0.000058637634,0.0004721229,0.0000011190742,0.00072007667],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986029,0.00011049541,0.00026548214,0.0003780915,0.00010121157,0.0005417905],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965066,0.00014429286,0.00004084098,0.000049534152,0.000025184483,0.00008950074],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003232868,0.00014242572,0.00023666116,0.000070309245,0.00006062574,0.000018210085,0.00022805599,0.0001499761,0.00006420892],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000057392383,0.000062194486,0.000046151,0.0009654391,0.000032848882,0.000044910554,0.00007849815,0.00011487351,0.00007077192],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006877122,0.00015707608,0.08154955,0.0000050489675,0.0000014708652,0.00003397221,0.0001634242,0.000012474402,0.9132131,0.0008970356,0.0015428459,0.0023552752],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010300286,0.00041106282,0.6156381,0.00004974053,0.0000055195455,0.000010268575,0.0008784624,0.00008054705,0.07634192,0.0032009964,0.3018541,0.0004992913],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006663613,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018699411,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.83687115,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002505134,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012010729,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25362173},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386511039","doi":"10.1139/cjfr-2023-0115","title":"Combined application of organic manure and reduced-rate chemical fertilizer improved growth, nutrient use efficiency, biomass accumulation, and carbon sequestration of <i>Zanthoxylum armatum</i> seedlings","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Forest Research","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Department of Science and Technology of Sichuan Province","keywords":"Fertilizer; Nutrient; Agronomy; Biomass (ecology); Phosphorus; Manure; Chemistry; Zanthoxylum; Animal science; Biology; Botany","score_opus":0.04561463146736912,"score_gpt":0.2756684958026065,"score_spread":0.2300538643352374,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386511039","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986221,0.00024199794,0.0000040878917,0.0007641374,0.00005252079,0.00024875734,0.00003862741,0.000005924999,0.000021814452],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995062,0.00032195344,0.000017069107,0.000010743696,0.000063294996,0.0000038652634,0.000045343535,0.0000018385884,0.000029722632],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99880385,0.000103793696,0.0003766812,0.00015992028,0.00025905366,0.0002967008],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99856913,0.00023207706,0.0001902316,0.000053810836,0.0006199191,0.00033483337],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010322204,0.0000895519,0.00020488685,0.00016041416,0.00011390967,0.000055909008,0.00017129617,0.00011050524,0.0000038493217],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003478905,0.000046020574,0.000036937454,0.0009041015,0.0002135763,0.00015449958,0.000028273276,0.00019461199,5.7940366e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007771315,0.000021958243,0.08505222,0.000025343423,0.000008621621,0.0000064172855,0.00013598293,0.0000014534559,0.91350496,0.00039409404,0.00009396471,0.0006772692],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00047637534,0.000314484,0.76034737,0.00007025399,0.000018783603,0.000024083263,0.0002134121,0.0009088781,0.23484433,0.0019783687,0.000699205,0.00010447776],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0040347306,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0047151167,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.67866063,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003279396,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015915332,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6099333},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386567739","doi":"10.34133/plantphenomics.0097","title":"Application of an Improved 2-Dimensional High-Throughput Soybean Root Phenotyping Platform to Identify Novel Genetic Variants Regulating Root Architecture Traits","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Phenomics","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Root system; Root (linguistics); Genetic architecture; Gene; Computational biology; Quantitative trait locus; Genetics; Horticulture","score_opus":0.022715771427252823,"score_gpt":0.23362766215166564,"score_spread":0.21091189072441283,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386567739","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964534,0.000051494782,0.0011912285,0.00020541725,0.00023292327,0.00046507703,0.0012212109,0.0001292155,0.000050012553],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9947811,0.000009388897,0.0030595579,0.00011477355,0.00051243266,0.000026127987,0.0014600725,0.000004889025,0.00003170148],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99833137,0.000025394696,0.00044090347,0.00050158537,0.00025471792,0.0004460124],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99926287,0.0001710521,0.00021479154,0.0001140016,0.000051386847,0.00018591853],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029438987,0.00021988338,0.00032368244,0.000053350293,0.00021718167,0.00005122954,0.00036874248,0.00012785514,0.000016623033],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003402682,0.00011385553,0.00007243379,0.0005135446,0.000024624282,0.00013996892,0.00013371532,0.00014559085,0.00002938884],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011247855,0.00008301169,0.00032431926,0.000009681694,0.000019989313,0.0000013917751,0.00021913106,0.0028478275,0.8526647,0.0007691347,0.000043140597,0.14290519],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00063616596,0.00015702267,0.9431163,0.000052308533,0.00004870621,0.00003833197,0.00013381417,0.033895332,0.013706639,0.0035829025,0.0041611553,0.00047132818],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00041152476,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018334588,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.942792,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000024845334,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017092863,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.46428937},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386777253","doi":"10.1007/s42994-023-00112-w","title":"Constitutive basis of root system architecture: uncovering a promising trait for breeding nutrient- and drought-resilient crops","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"aBIOTECH","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"College of Agriculture and Bioresources, University of Saskatchewan; Canada Excellence Research Chairs, Government of Canada","keywords":"Sorghum; Shoot; Nutrient; Cultivar; Biology; Biomass (ecology); Agronomy; Lateral root; Drought tolerance; Root system; Trait; Limiting; Ecology; Arabidopsis; Gene","score_opus":0.018744267192676915,"score_gpt":0.21920904596814775,"score_spread":0.20046477877547084,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386777253","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99758506,0.00027402813,0.0002184902,0.0003962275,0.00018514074,0.00054176647,0.0003268951,0.00013323946,0.00033914464],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99927086,0.00006618359,0.0002641939,0.000020704885,0.0001723806,0.000026054639,0.0000443467,0.0000014523995,0.00013383229],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989812,0.000024820361,0.00023206563,0.00029513385,0.0001671884,0.00029960868],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995229,0.0002023606,0.000103254606,0.000045122943,0.00004748225,0.0000788683],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002782737,0.00013570173,0.0002549801,0.000036991492,0.00020307086,0.00003798695,0.00013256089,0.000098516946,0.0000035615426],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007556761,0.00005915021,0.00009150312,0.00042854657,0.00008268642,0.000068249035,0.000066852605,0.000088241606,0.00000264701],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011717065,0.000038412432,0.0009741864,0.0001211684,0.000034107605,0.00000746227,0.00024924535,0.00002793079,0.84699154,0.005654416,0.00030069528,0.14548367],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016105592,0.00064998603,0.06942862,0.000874286,0.00013742292,0.00009317926,0.0022832202,0.00061547314,0.7283149,0.0018606167,0.1934819,0.0006498432],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000109490655,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000074472475,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19318122,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001967813,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014054704,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24120755},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386823067","doi":"10.1002/csc2.21102","title":"Straw mulching combined with phosphorus fertilization increased photosynthesis rate and grain yield of wheat due to reduced stomatal and mesophyll limitations","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Crop Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Mulch; Straw; Photosynthesis; Stomatal conductance; Agronomy; Fertilizer; Phosphorus; Biology; Sucrose; Photosynthetic efficiency; Horticulture; Chemistry; Botany","score_opus":0.0315699011922776,"score_gpt":0.22181278216063463,"score_spread":0.19024288096835704,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386823067","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989166,0.00008441496,0.00000712449,0.00047213628,0.000055614666,0.00022594506,0.00005362898,0.000050954855,0.000133526],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994973,0.00014238137,0.00013978023,0.00010571639,0.000012727709,0.000011403119,0.000014294674,8.515513e-7,0.0000755434],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99911326,0.000033162127,0.00013300822,0.00029634836,0.00020506608,0.000219146],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993996,0.0002577633,0.000054006694,0.00005371545,0.00007694364,0.00015798601],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004619675,0.00009406436,0.00014849141,0.00005426468,0.00035830855,0.000099319885,0.00015826053,0.000028623264,0.0000067218193],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038581117,0.000039753137,0.000014703846,0.0012483628,0.00023568871,0.00023610021,0.00006758527,0.000040810097,0.0000036026947],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007873189,0.000021749944,0.001044943,0.0000033066003,0.0000023431164,0.0000045301467,0.00032759443,0.0000051409197,0.9843799,0.00020242605,0.00005831372,0.013871051],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016191443,0.00026029945,0.60712856,0.000057963243,0.000012757976,0.000008150316,0.0005880443,0.00051709963,0.39047906,0.0001962974,0.00045874075,0.00013114618],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00025094955,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00020275115,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6060836,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006209832,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002283424,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2755856},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386879505","doi":"10.1111/tpj.16468","title":"Chromatin remodeling analysis reveals the <scp>RdDM</scp> pathway responds to low‐phosphorus stress in maize","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Plant Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Earmarked Fund for China Agriculture Research System; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Chromatin; Biology; Gene; Cell biology; Botany; Genetics","score_opus":0.029365387067190066,"score_gpt":0.2254442600711752,"score_spread":0.19607887300398513,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386879505","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9955216,0.00077419623,0.0000073721203,0.0023581807,0.00023502384,0.0001776222,0.00048463064,0.000046646594,0.00039474407],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9944073,0.0023481024,0.000029382496,0.0005980052,0.0005196258,0.000011204931,0.00009871584,0.0000018095419,0.001985874],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99791235,0.00034146078,0.0004503177,0.00022613465,0.00049427175,0.0005754527],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983067,0.001165476,0.00018670813,0.000121182406,0.000050774786,0.00016916897],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002537553,0.00017226505,0.00031529664,0.000103474566,0.0005528485,0.00020736287,0.0007830998,0.00007961884,0.00005357412],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032870224,0.000047557613,0.00020012996,0.0023834712,0.0000291685,0.00009456308,0.00012927248,0.00042877544,0.00013392606],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024535862,0.00025481236,0.050465368,0.000011369263,0.0005464976,0.00076868106,0.007982435,0.012951592,0.7873277,0.0011680512,0.056710795,0.081567355],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004604332,0.00016904737,0.740873,0.00026906704,0.00025303804,0.00034719714,0.0066574113,0.0052684275,0.010300927,0.0026874286,0.23248127,0.00023278348],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001104709,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004858085,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7770268,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000026280472,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001876231,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.42521197},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386960611","doi":"10.3389/fpls.2023.1261180","title":"Preparing Arabidopsis thaliana root protoplasts for cryo electron tomography","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Protoplast; Arabidopsis thaliana; Cryo-electron microscopy; Cryo-electron tomography; Arabidopsis; Biology; Abiotic stress; Botany; Plant biology; Cell biology; Computational biology; Biophysics; Gene; Mutant; Physics; Biochemistry; Tomography","score_opus":0.013959093745344748,"score_gpt":0.22472957462168647,"score_spread":0.21077048087634173,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386960611","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99641645,0.00023556162,0.00005390763,0.00022281086,0.0009768271,0.0008600151,0.00021026161,0.00014251098,0.0008816594],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978342,0.0002430313,0.0007498509,0.000080649086,0.00017411032,0.00029848766,0.00013439568,0.0000013810777,0.00048390919],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99811536,0.000023662973,0.00020609741,0.0005184911,0.0003682248,0.00076813955],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996036,0.000084778694,0.0000738269,0.00007535066,0.000035301582,0.0001271315],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00086051703,0.00014050482,0.00020403424,0.00016415988,0.00032218703,0.00009512183,0.0005788768,0.00006458854,0.000004630597],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011031546,0.000062489686,0.00007876089,0.002481266,0.0001428513,0.0003241832,0.000069989626,0.000101538804,0.000011341734],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031302305,0.0001610344,0.50105,0.000029945462,0.000020537953,0.000023231021,0.0003861502,0.00008402633,0.2740195,0.0019248718,0.12502405,0.09696361],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00036744945,0.0002167237,0.50020754,0.00007469224,0.000012350206,0.000015180425,0.00028311016,0.002777924,0.04076332,0.0031481637,0.4517068,0.00042673908],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003788012,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002489646,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.32668275,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000032839274,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003063743,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25482553},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387024860","doi":"10.3390/biom13101443","title":"Nitrogen Journey in Plants: From Uptake to Metabolism, Stress Response, and Microbe Interaction","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biomolecules","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":288,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Western University; University of Manitoba; University of Guelph","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; National Institute of Food and Agriculture; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; California Department of Food and Agriculture; U.S. Department of Agriculture","keywords":"Glutamate synthase; Glutamine synthetase; Ammonium; Nitrate; Nitrogen cycle; Nitrogen fixation; Biochemistry; Glutamine; Metabolism; Nitrogen; Chemistry; Transporter; Biology; Botany; Amino acid; Ecology; Gene; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.07442688360668136,"score_gpt":0.30942342221951397,"score_spread":0.2349965386128326,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387024860","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14906088,0.8455703,6.358534e-7,0.00013833726,0.0003807209,0.0004446204,0.0043132454,0.000066415865,0.0000248571],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00015864562,0.99780315,0.000058792768,0.00011742316,0.00037044616,0.000064537264,0.0012475854,0.000005791118,0.00017362268],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979148,0.0003753626,0.00055519247,0.00058412435,0.00019195305,0.00037857363],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990108,0.00046389218,0.00020958517,0.00009523158,0.000025064855,0.00019543475],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032730523,0.00038189258,0.0010170968,0.00015027162,0.00008297987,0.00015101938,0.00036780784,0.00029410791,0.00004629976],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013010274,0.0001550605,0.00020957355,0.0006051958,0.000036008623,0.00009173723,0.0001971181,0.0002391272,0.0002336284],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013483952,0.000057321075,0.000017263803,0.0001172446,0.00008050545,0.00009816075,0.00007207952,5.091312e-8,0.007884045,0.00003210286,0.0015276611,0.98997873],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010113867,0.00003163208,0.0015131335,0.003167089,0.000120065,0.00002474474,0.00019815561,3.7720852e-7,0.00032199253,0.00006239813,0.9941317,0.00032761195],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007729304,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014366177,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.992604,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000032016393,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027227894,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6323184},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387639551","doi":"10.1007/s00425-023-04260-7","title":"Dynamic transcriptome analysis unravels key regulatory genes of maize root growth and development in response to potassium deficiency","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Planta","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Modern Agricultural Technology Industry System of Shandong province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biology; Transcriptome; Gene; Transcription factor; Lateral root; Arabidopsis; Phenotype; Genetics; Botany; Gene expression; Mutant","score_opus":0.017164842011748536,"score_gpt":0.21760667859093968,"score_spread":0.20044183657919115,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387639551","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99855345,0.00050159026,0.0000066512853,0.00041658193,0.00005752452,0.00012836518,0.00022508117,0.000037505106,0.00007322013],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991499,0.00032273735,0.00009879423,0.000049470287,0.000008830559,0.000011003299,0.00013477358,8.114949e-7,0.00022365617],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99886805,0.000083913095,0.0002731233,0.00027581138,0.00022082827,0.0002782475],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996161,0.00016436209,0.000050421637,0.00004838562,0.000020117966,0.00010059732],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051173207,0.00011603545,0.00026706932,0.00018336505,0.000071225215,0.000017018368,0.00017255884,0.00006387056,0.000024028179],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000032987828,0.000052196883,0.00004893046,0.0014843092,0.00002604257,0.00005226102,0.000045097324,0.000050802784,0.000016656893],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029387634,0.000046397454,0.06800827,0.000010567435,0.000028890581,0.00002129769,0.00063290243,0.000016306289,0.9240005,0.00009177291,0.000055125038,0.006794073],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001404934,0.00004059199,0.9767164,0.000015419111,0.000032782587,0.000004530041,0.00019770127,0.000041885472,0.014593989,0.000033716573,0.008047931,0.00013457943],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000110236855,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011902936,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90940654,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013341182,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016529737,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2128527},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387776314","doi":"10.3390/plants12203617","title":"Phloem-Mobile MYB44 Negatively Regulates Expression of PHOSPHATE TRANSPORTER 1 in Arabidopsis Roots","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plants","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Arabidopsis; Phloem; Cucumis; Shoot; Biology; Phosphate; Pi; Cell biology; Rootstock; Mutant; Arabidopsis thaliana; Botany; Biochemistry; Gene","score_opus":0.02161692097074489,"score_gpt":0.22197748096371195,"score_spread":0.20036055999296706,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387776314","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983612,0.000500982,1.8742207e-7,0.000073076306,0.00012918285,0.0001714828,0.00032148475,0.000059355923,0.00038304855],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975665,0.0014665097,0.000013297212,0.000036131987,0.000055440218,0.000024379835,0.00025370225,8.7806296e-7,0.0005831275],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990804,0.00003348477,0.00022896013,0.00021587074,0.00017829108,0.0002629518],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996799,0.00012414367,0.000078439945,0.000041371164,0.000015800422,0.00006031665],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016217197,0.00010862545,0.00021898477,0.000030254643,0.000045229095,0.000009243679,0.0001597911,0.000077549645,0.0001790653],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011132819,0.00004219812,0.00005716487,0.00037355023,0.00002644303,0.00011533483,0.000021324646,0.00006772688,0.00006613995],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010892445,0.00009042976,0.034791894,0.000007832495,0.0000052662863,0.000028902936,0.00035026766,0.000019038682,0.91712916,0.00001837261,0.0014737325,0.045976166],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021406446,0.000042106374,0.6655601,0.00008490382,0.0000038479266,0.000001786277,0.00018264019,0.00002834095,0.30500373,0.00021072017,0.028567677,0.00010007369],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010355918,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00014301618,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.63076824,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000043783257,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000037868388,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19606395},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388336883","doi":"10.1016/j.gene.2023.147969","title":"GhTPPA_2 enhancement of tobacco sugar accumulation and drought tolerance","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Gene","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Biotechnology Research Institute","funders":"National Major Science and Technology Projects of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biology; Trehalose; Sugar; Jasmonic acid; Abscisic acid; Abiotic stress; Transcriptome; Carbohydrate metabolism; Salicylic acid; Photosynthesis; Biochemistry; Metabolism; Mannitol; Botany; Gene; Gene expression","score_opus":0.04086566018361946,"score_gpt":0.25112036324654363,"score_spread":0.21025470306292418,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388336883","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983848,0.00067960535,0.000004234457,0.00031502562,0.000119901364,0.000078560945,0.00002887847,0.000026516338,0.0003624995],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971401,0.0018317768,0.000066067005,0.00008452798,0.00013393785,0.0000054135025,0.000085887696,2.7844553e-7,0.0006519967],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995538,0.000012694886,0.00010226277,0.000117283074,0.00009766269,0.00011627973],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998513,0.00003335618,0.000038868395,0.000026211377,0.000020422147,0.000029827901],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009539163,0.0000486653,0.00008669002,0.0000074227187,0.000048483584,0.000008830211,0.0000569731,0.000029955794,0.00006841575],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008832806,0.00001910583,0.000021230542,0.00021622484,0.000012971565,0.000050567964,0.000023093728,0.0000201314,0.000035739984],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010034891,0.000013188163,0.0048406054,0.0000016790126,0.0000030274439,9.530503e-7,0.000046941004,0.0000051899833,0.91778404,0.00019200632,0.00061096903,0.07649134],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013805152,0.00005426071,0.3437677,0.000010728753,0.000006620099,0.0000013731466,0.00004579154,0.00010389507,0.47660857,0.00034126348,0.17883292,0.000088813766],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000026988198,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000027308932,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4411755,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000023625892,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000017887189,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07791132},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388661644","doi":"10.1139/cjps-2023-0095","title":"Integrating enhanced efficiency fertilizers and nitrogen rates to improve Canada Western Red Spring wheat","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Lakeland College; University of Alberta; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"University of Alberta; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Agriculture Funding Consortium; Corteva Agriscience; Alberta Agriculture and Forestry","keywords":"Chernozem; Urea; Urease; Agronomy; Chemistry; Soil water; Nitrogen; Fertilizer; Sowing; Animal science; Yield (engineering); Biology; Environmental science; Soil science; Materials science; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.013649991891029188,"score_gpt":0.20453785547279046,"score_spread":0.19088786358176127,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388661644","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997687,0.00019000134,0.0000049647892,0.001124441,0.0005992838,0.00009955255,0.00014992358,0.000008317753,0.00013655261],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993785,0.0000549969,0.000046301233,0.00031336411,0.00010805524,0.0000015366799,0.000004054324,7.698474e-7,0.000092441674],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986505,0.000022497143,0.00025463352,0.00021679683,0.00030971548,0.00054585736],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986612,0.00010700882,0.000107848515,0.00004149756,0.00012516577,0.0009572763],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00063068885,0.00011031262,0.00017895625,0.00011204626,0.00043515288,0.00015333346,0.0004557473,0.000029010453,0.000013684818],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003255391,0.00004801069,0.000028973656,0.0009688223,0.000099546545,0.0002178299,0.00003311695,0.00012963102,0.0000046216087],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013080213,0.0000026057462,0.03009832,0.00000254283,0.0000036646559,0.00011794251,0.0002974131,0.000018770106,0.9569346,0.000049568982,0.00077240984,0.011689138],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004890047,0.0005147881,0.5790687,0.0004701476,0.000031236068,0.00032830794,0.005842922,0.00049243215,0.2814726,0.00024888595,0.13028638,0.00075458945],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.31796345,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9229945,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.67546195,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001011276,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008383309,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6865783},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388662175","doi":"10.1139/cjss-2023-0051","title":"Response to side-banded phosphorus and zinc fertilizer for corn grown after canola or soybean in southern Manitoba","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Soil Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture Food and Rural Development; International Development Research Centre; University of Manitoba","funders":"Western Economic Diversification Canada; Agrium; Mosaic Company; Western Grains Research Foundation","keywords":"Canola; Agronomy; Fertilizer; Starter; Phosphorus; Crop; Sowing; Growing season; Biomass (ecology); Brassica; Biology; Animal science; Chemistry","score_opus":0.026670340699190203,"score_gpt":0.2220237948822846,"score_spread":0.1953534541830944,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388662175","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99625957,0.0002721502,9.4675164e-7,0.0027892108,0.0003002054,0.0001589204,0.00015493798,0.0000072336256,0.00005683203],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99827313,0.00004130014,0.00003167764,0.000810235,0.000091635615,0.000009451801,0.0000015943905,0.000001274903,0.0007396719],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987273,0.000044049466,0.00024770806,0.00021536282,0.00020727773,0.0005582861],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987041,0.0002089091,0.00007533385,0.00004605024,0.00013737603,0.00082826125],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015856698,0.00010587025,0.000178096,0.00016692022,0.00025674127,0.00014898326,0.00037091886,0.0000510188,0.000032188385],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006241657,0.000043181488,0.00004688248,0.001172185,0.00018507519,0.00019870006,0.000026679812,0.000097555545,0.000021131757],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0079229735,0.00008399312,0.27370176,0.000014596896,0.000022279262,0.0016865506,0.009022149,0.00003454699,0.42719656,0.00019583477,0.0074996185,0.27261916],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003488089,0.0003609559,0.91819066,0.000081764236,0.000007782072,0.000084506326,0.0031363338,0.000029380655,0.0022727519,0.00031193576,0.074993,0.0001821206],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016014848,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.4966671,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.64448893,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008888788,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005049562,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9905376},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388792324","doi":"10.1038/s41467-023-43370-4","title":"Diurnal switches in diazotrophic lifestyle increase nitrogen contribution to cereals","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Communications","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council; Institute of Genetics; National Natural Science Foundation of China; National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars; Directorate for Biological Sciences; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Peking University; China Agricultural University; Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; UK Research and Innovation; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Diazotroph; Nitrogen fixation; Nitrogenase; Excretion; Glutamine; Glutamine synthetase; Biology; Ammonia; Nitrogen cycle; Ammonia production; Biochemistry; Bacteria; Nitrogen; Chemistry; Amino acid; Genetics","score_opus":0.023007712039664622,"score_gpt":0.2678491744128623,"score_spread":0.2448414623731977,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388792324","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98155934,0.002688193,5.8870336e-7,0.014587951,0.000086847715,0.00025620539,0.00022399062,0.00012108807,0.00047580161],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9948332,0.003030562,0.00008163939,0.00084981025,0.0001332996,0.00007487772,0.00090340694,9.908987e-7,0.00009225326],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990867,0.00013691664,0.00019693866,0.0001612161,0.00015583924,0.00026239955],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990511,0.00042560083,0.000054409407,0.00023700905,0.0000926795,0.0001391976],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003930776,0.00009734025,0.00015202138,0.000057029978,0.00025083942,0.000039901115,0.00073366216,0.00018709792,0.000023124783],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048419437,0.000043977627,0.000060378195,0.0012988892,0.000029303083,0.000096694734,0.0002697958,0.00045324137,0.0002104299],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000107218395,0.00051958766,0.463445,0.0000036193526,0.00003940678,0.000015034776,0.00024319059,0.000015303358,0.4343577,0.04050759,0.021050556,0.039695807],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013648129,0.000021824746,0.5664992,0.000017918528,0.000008426057,0.0000039013894,0.000051737683,0.000040724568,0.00081133813,0.0017098368,0.43059596,0.000102696205],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019173231,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002892168,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.43354636,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000028033532,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013621665,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27047208},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389398995","doi":"10.1038/s41467-023-43738-6","title":"A micro RNA mediates shoot control of root branching","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Communications","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital","funders":"Ministerium für Wissenschaft, Forschung und Kunst Baden-Württemberg; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Shoot; Biology; Botany; Legume; Arabidopsis; Lotus japonicus; Arabidopsis thaliana; Root nodule; Symbiosis; Bacteria; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.021710485757914205,"score_gpt":0.25691855881431963,"score_spread":0.23520807305640543,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389398995","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97551495,0.013120598,0.00000200424,0.008835534,0.00016613513,0.00015872593,0.000303351,0.00012290492,0.0017757815],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99625957,0.0027064336,0.00011396143,0.00030439164,0.00009282512,0.000016510288,0.00036356004,7.429143e-7,0.0001420263],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99933904,0.00009022045,0.00017646997,0.000108547494,0.00012735192,0.0001583792],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99884015,0.0007240464,0.000085957814,0.00022360859,0.00007599378,0.000050256673],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026206512,0.0000756999,0.00015178257,0.000024701494,0.00020008243,0.000017300428,0.00084203883,0.00015123401,0.000028301534],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017397679,0.00003066666,0.000081621496,0.0005925484,0.000059274647,0.00006941899,0.00013557596,0.00035448742,0.0000414402],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015042424,0.00010078829,0.016496835,0.0000030629712,0.000030861247,8.3791684e-7,0.00015892487,0.000002470201,0.9303729,0.008452617,0.008465898,0.035899755],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024537666,0.000023161647,0.31615594,0.000023292416,0.000026591031,0.000002260676,0.00012951635,0.00010176123,0.0077720815,0.00075726595,0.6746474,0.00011538468],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000033452423,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007793538,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9226008,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000048224438,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007329561,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15647316},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389509469","doi":"10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.128730","title":"Multiple amino acid transporters as carriers load L-valine-phenazine-1-carboxylic acid conjugate into Ricinus sieve tubes for the phloem translocation","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Biological Macromolecules","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Phloem; Sieve tube element; Biochemistry; Transporter; Chromosomal translocation; Biology; Chemistry; Cell biology; Botany; Gene","score_opus":0.02675361611340011,"score_gpt":0.25906690214046685,"score_spread":0.23231328602706675,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389509469","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98719877,0.0019976154,0.00054342014,0.008477903,0.0010572986,0.00029770695,0.0003101394,0.000058385005,0.000058779482],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9935495,0.00411379,0.00018577927,0.0011401329,0.0007045449,0.000029479603,0.00022640677,0.0000028832865,0.000047439848],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981138,0.00010413596,0.0006281757,0.00027458,0.0005470959,0.0003322247],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984114,0.0005829866,0.00024494415,0.000059156566,0.00052039826,0.00018111982],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006671261,0.00023014464,0.00032981616,0.000049302384,0.0001612436,0.00009121639,0.00085933553,0.00015509773,0.00007333586],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00056873565,0.00008182273,0.00041575928,0.00029278963,0.0001752722,0.00014221009,0.000038856517,0.00020885491,0.000028596183],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00065259275,0.000076532226,0.001585928,0.0000027952817,0.00018122086,0.00009248114,0.0002797754,0.00003256078,0.8697138,0.00031575985,0.0004342362,0.12663233],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0034132276,0.0018825053,0.10779116,0.00018712797,0.00020803828,0.00039980683,0.002447752,0.0010785919,0.6714855,0.008737916,0.20160037,0.0007680294],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010972067,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00011189516,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20116614,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000055530363,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000049997045,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3336634},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389921250","doi":"10.3390/ijms242417624","title":"The Genetic Dissection of Nitrogen Use-Related Traits in Flax (Linum usitatissimum L.) at the Seedling Stage through the Integration of Multi-Locus GWAS, RNA-seq and Genomic Selection","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Molecular Sciences","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Comisión Nacional de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica; Science and Technology Research Partnership for Sustainable Development; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Universidad de La Frontera; Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico; Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo; Universidad Católica de Temuco; Genome Canada","keywords":"Biology; Quantitative trait locus; Genetic architecture; Linum; Genome-wide association study; Candidate gene; Transcriptome; Genetics; Locus (genetics); Gene; Agronomy; Genotype; Single-nucleotide polymorphism; Gene expression","score_opus":0.03178983602594625,"score_gpt":0.2681947036509497,"score_spread":0.23640486762500346,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389921250","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964704,0.0016638426,0.00013559865,0.0012719339,0.00030004745,0.00011458911,0.000018055192,0.000004361966,0.000021204482],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99794054,0.0017199619,0.0001362395,0.00003837065,0.000045390374,0.000002287415,0.0000038119388,8.723472e-7,0.00011251838],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987242,0.0001663601,0.0004135179,0.00011447247,0.00045819618,0.00012321997],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99898523,0.00035481068,0.00041897487,0.000024219542,0.00019540466,0.000021336957],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008298261,0.00007612893,0.00010697765,0.000039824507,0.00022284985,0.000084609455,0.00040595204,0.000039051916,0.000009502712],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017102242,0.000023421882,0.0000793392,0.00050638674,0.00022610971,0.00020055684,0.00006045198,0.00012251457,9.428852e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004446679,0.00002265458,0.0051030223,8.873133e-7,0.00003761005,0.0000060242346,0.00075261336,0.0045338636,0.9654702,0.00044786875,0.000029911509,0.02355087],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007358756,0.00040813908,0.7528633,0.00013582398,0.000061207465,0.00023054617,0.0051001897,0.017327374,0.21307832,0.0056757806,0.0041912096,0.00019223893],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002543322,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011600482,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7523919,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000026502708,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027913491,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17140034},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389961163","doi":"10.4148/2378-5977.8545","title":"Evaluating the Impact of Long-Term Phosphorus Placement on Corn and Soybean Rotation under Minimum Tillage System","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Agronomy; Fertilizer; Tillage; Phosphorus; Starter; Mathematics; Field experiment; Yield (engineering); Environmental science; Soil fertility; Biology; Soil water; Chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.12647565704431984,"score_gpt":0.4018826913538164,"score_spread":0.27540703430949653,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389961163","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974761,0.00037949823,0.000001656485,0.0002715707,0.00014901104,0.0011348735,0.00004751568,0.000078931895,0.0004608327],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99815196,0.00020670435,0.00001023776,0.000012476154,0.00011543808,0.00017625328,0.00046998073,0.0000019736372,0.0008549803],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9968384,0.00035037787,0.00049006834,0.00041814538,0.0014516051,0.000451415],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99851763,0.0004753113,0.00029268579,0.00011015245,0.00046164694,0.00014255883],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001945246,0.00018844337,0.00021978129,0.000048513335,0.0005109062,0.00013379766,0.0001279596,0.00007175007,0.00006436555],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001330435,0.000056672892,0.000112528825,0.00073926605,0.000084642204,0.00014624506,0.00007926247,0.000158329,0.000021803331],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001947764,0.00014495822,0.0051204273,0.00002056334,0.00007567352,0.00006867939,0.001536788,0.00057996967,0.9752135,0.00041432484,0.0032210455,0.013409246],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028176262,0.0012162157,0.93350327,0.000118336786,0.000014260357,0.000056868314,0.01167586,0.00050038716,0.052317668,0.00004639048,0.00009010028,0.00017887334],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005012574,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000027723616,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9283829,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000190219,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003186271,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39295292},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389981691","doi":"10.1093/jxb/erad504","title":"A cucumber protein, Phloem Phosphate Stress-Repressed 1, rapidly degrades in response to a phosphate stress condition","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Experimental Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Canada Foundation for Innovation; University of California; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Phloem; Phosphate; Cucumis; Biology; Cell biology; Sieve tube element; Phosphorylation; Biochemistry; Pi; Botany","score_opus":0.019870067416962015,"score_gpt":0.2654735559830275,"score_spread":0.2456034885660655,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389981691","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9915288,0.0064923842,9.562285e-7,0.00089500373,0.00032387415,0.00044617083,0.000170915,0.000044102297,0.00009778797],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99825144,0.0004900123,0.000073444,0.00022663987,0.0002240105,0.00004881709,0.000019897914,0.0000034115878,0.0006623177],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99802256,0.00020075218,0.0005732233,0.00027116906,0.0004921682,0.00044011502],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99911815,0.00015698739,0.0003000538,0.00007405769,0.0000851779,0.00026558552],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00059500185,0.00021821742,0.00036933113,0.000083999206,0.0001228829,0.00010336498,0.00032864054,0.00009812052,0.0003064896],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011013934,0.00010045978,0.00014712752,0.00074244733,0.000045265737,0.00039745035,0.00008756547,0.00019995737,0.000080169506],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002318767,0.00037117198,0.003197474,0.000001979366,0.000027948021,0.0003114383,0.000490195,0.0000074839627,0.9883933,0.00004559954,0.0014152135,0.0034194526],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012364666,0.0006576283,0.069635905,0.0002743691,0.000012833488,0.0000341437,0.002147438,0.000022381008,0.89943254,0.00008676133,0.02623209,0.00022746017],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008166435,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007477327,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08896075,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006951204,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022720835,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.40966308},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390046569","doi":"10.1139/cjps-2023-0020","title":"An intellectual gap in root research on major crops of the Canadian Prairies","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Western Grains Research Foundation","keywords":"Agronomy; Cropping; Context (archaeology); Nutrient; Environmental science; Food security; Agroforestry; Carbon sequestration; Greenhouse; Sustainability; Root (linguistics); Biology; Ecology; Agriculture; Carbon dioxide","score_opus":0.10689864332340972,"score_gpt":0.30058585424120476,"score_spread":0.19368721091779506,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390046569","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99482894,0.00009494731,5.169834e-8,0.0031287116,0.000424563,0.000098148485,0.00030071096,0.0000027429348,0.0011211969],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995288,0.0000268011,0.0000043722594,0.00013030405,0.00011427351,0.0000010565589,0.0000063196926,6.096162e-7,0.00018744668],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982055,0.00014390335,0.00024410771,0.00016380943,0.000588886,0.0006538212],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99848175,0.0003048747,0.0000862799,0.00007838415,0.00023361674,0.0008150735],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0028742794,0.00007501898,0.00014535274,0.00046204863,0.00072935666,0.00012782295,0.0011876997,0.00005809656,0.00006563282],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010079613,0.000027140983,0.00004247569,0.0032114517,0.0007206206,0.0002141737,0.000021515845,0.0003678874,0.000024127256],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002079837,0.00013375578,0.54966843,0.000017394905,0.000023340674,0.0015476631,0.012307624,0.0005899654,0.2511109,0.03206573,0.10192061,0.0504066],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009062246,0.00026081424,0.8483421,0.00010533032,0.000002451853,0.00009963191,0.0013604808,0.00006556254,0.004297153,0.0006398995,0.14464188,0.000094051094],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.42789134,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9938765,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.56598514,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016061276,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022575879,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5759184},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390059335","doi":"10.3390/plants13010031","title":"In Vivo Phosphorylation of the Cytosolic Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Isozyme G6PD6 in Phosphate-Resupplied Arabidopsis thaliana Suspension Cells and Seedlings","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plants","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Queen's University","keywords":"Arabidopsis thaliana; Isozyme; Phosphorylation; Biochemistry; Cytosol; Phosphate; In vivo; Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase; Enzyme; Chemistry; Ex vivo; Biology; Dehydrogenase; In vitro; Molecular biology; Cell biology; Botany; Gene; Genetics; Mutant","score_opus":0.016171060723407814,"score_gpt":0.2091654687200048,"score_spread":0.19299440799659698,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390059335","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975915,0.0010355571,6.416295e-8,0.00036169676,0.0002462288,0.00032211735,0.0002583717,0.000030512057,0.00015394179],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954481,0.00393171,0.0000059379395,0.00020191411,0.00004266411,0.000012196947,0.000053004365,0.0000018914393,0.00030255676],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99869055,0.000060123646,0.00032684105,0.00031051267,0.0002433143,0.0003686722],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995113,0.00018269943,0.00013458257,0.00007881591,0.00001719057,0.00007539123],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003513594,0.00016312243,0.00026967755,0.000045614044,0.000086299646,0.000022783084,0.00021097343,0.000119275646,0.00008836206],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000301859,0.000067126166,0.000055456097,0.00072840485,0.00004780948,0.00013618986,0.00009658946,0.00012881288,0.00004122328],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013687313,0.00006996915,0.035444096,0.000009186078,0.000006326889,0.000031823936,0.00038815214,0.000048375998,0.9594974,0.00010173472,0.0010641998,0.003201888],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00043372624,0.000023537725,0.22484116,0.00006577483,0.0000074115433,0.000005009448,0.00016971733,0.00044248882,0.7636937,0.000375386,0.009803705,0.0001383743],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016507738,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019697165,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19580367,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015786052,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000954582,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27373257},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390644440","doi":"10.1016/j.eja.2023.127079","title":"Revisiting the relationship between nitrogen nutrition index and yield across major species","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Journal of Agronomy","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Yield (engineering); Agronomy; Anthesis; Crop; Mathematics; Biomass (ecology); Crop yield; Biology; Cultivar","score_opus":0.05653984135472508,"score_gpt":0.2427962810268132,"score_spread":0.1862564396720881,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390644440","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9859781,0.008444592,0.000042119285,0.0036790194,0.00010032756,0.00006059035,0.000025037634,0.000013985229,0.0016562047],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99618995,0.0003706732,0.000051989813,0.00006057329,0.0029913303,4.586095e-7,0.0000086623195,0.0000011244169,0.00032525093],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992302,0.00016074773,0.00027110096,0.00009155518,0.00011487866,0.00013153156],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990592,0.0007057066,0.0001123282,0.000024704012,0.000034358392,0.00006368812],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009779377,0.00007370285,0.00010859991,0.000012962461,0.00021795486,0.00023298406,0.00015187619,0.000017101667,0.000040664883],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010161931,0.000023993422,0.000083692554,0.00014872356,0.00004916597,0.00021883452,0.000044048942,0.0002333604,0.000026419757],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041533673,0.0000190818,0.6691237,0.00003258126,0.00007689309,0.00014085796,0.0008288768,8.712863e-7,0.007276974,0.002265032,0.005965227,0.31422836],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006960129,0.000029374713,0.6818567,0.00018332039,0.000020555677,0.00006271451,0.00044369636,6.485444e-7,0.000149508,0.00043690644,0.3166987,0.000048290258],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000028766142,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000014394379,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.31418008,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007227784,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000043643895,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22466707},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391003856","doi":"10.1016/j.eja.2024.127101","title":"Wheat yield improvement is associated with altered root systems during cultivar replacement","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Journal of Agronomy","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Cultivar; Agronomy; Subsoil; Biology; Root system; Biomass (ecology); Yield (engineering); Xylem; Horticulture; Soil water; Materials science","score_opus":0.019212596792294586,"score_gpt":0.19373222497511414,"score_spread":0.17451962818281955,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391003856","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9922729,0.0029069618,0.00002119715,0.0005537712,0.0005344507,0.00014454302,0.000028896928,0.00003439948,0.003502863],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99515796,0.00020848958,0.000019659528,0.00007065855,0.00078468845,0.0000016786096,0.000011700526,0.0000027882663,0.0037423915],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987252,0.0001305251,0.00042871851,0.00019716579,0.00027452366,0.00024389097],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942774,0.000070321854,0.00022642482,0.000048999093,0.000083982,0.00014254205],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006655494,0.00015199989,0.00022130074,0.000028610839,0.000111857225,0.00021220309,0.00021056566,0.000020416788,0.00020176811],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019059182,0.00005177049,0.00011636125,0.00016073865,0.000019162284,0.00022123252,0.000045116238,0.00019930818,0.00004425282],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007754601,0.00047466106,0.007194455,0.000083292,0.0013163954,0.001732531,0.001729922,0.00010203514,0.8309467,0.0002277466,0.086951435,0.06846541],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012209046,0.002375293,0.14951444,0.0022580095,0.00019585977,0.00038340667,0.000981445,0.00004548614,0.02245172,0.0000085749325,0.82006377,0.00050109864],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013078252,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006328849,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8084949,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000053671833,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013507626,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22092192},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391607766","doi":"10.1111/nph.19567","title":"Root phosphatase activity is coordinated with the root conservation gradient across a phosphorus gradient in a lowland tropical forest","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Phytologist","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute; Smithsonian Institution","keywords":"Phosphorus; Nutrient; Limiting; Biology; Phosphorus deficiency; Soil water; Root system; Ecosystem; Root hair; Botany; Ecology; Chemistry; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.02190782068379489,"score_gpt":0.24595326363021364,"score_spread":0.22404544294641876,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391607766","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97944534,0.004505809,0.00003756673,0.0147680165,0.00029188255,0.00041309913,0.00028362763,0.000105964646,0.00014869403],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99846846,0.00021712921,0.00001594415,0.0004868098,0.00013826239,0.000053710643,0.00011099274,0.0000021099108,0.0005065812],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985042,0.00007017306,0.00019609218,0.00048674128,0.00022684413,0.00051591184],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994175,0.00022728313,0.000072453724,0.00010903193,0.00003516511,0.00013860744],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017354867,0.00023286951,0.0002789387,0.000014211448,0.00021857936,0.00018441655,0.00027221977,0.00011962916,0.000046539168],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000034618566,0.00007415197,0.00009461365,0.00073624245,0.00019717767,0.00016978222,0.00006703934,0.000301961,0.00003377945],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013386002,0.0005287881,0.792394,0.000025207599,0.00008130089,0.0004296639,0.00078432146,0.000021020347,0.0037079516,0.0074511752,0.06744297,0.12579504],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00043945547,0.00024662464,0.6635237,0.000045620363,0.000019555682,0.000033878372,0.00008625633,0.00032431385,0.0024524503,0.00039370373,0.33226842,0.00016605826],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004528076,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.049453557,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.26482546,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000053143976,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000035984973,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.96789145},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391690702","doi":"10.1007/s11104-024-06526-9","title":"Deeper root distribution and optimized root anatomy help improve dryland wheat yield and water use efficiency under low water conditions","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant and Soil","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Subsoil; Agronomy; Root system; Topsoil; Yield (engineering); Biomass (ecology); Water-use efficiency; Water use; Biology; Cultivar; Field experiment; Soil water; Environmental science; Irrigation; Materials science; Ecology","score_opus":0.01295618351760635,"score_gpt":0.20333449430231282,"score_spread":0.19037831078470646,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391690702","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9954251,0.001483356,0.000027684808,0.0011864493,0.0002220323,0.00015538624,0.0013736613,0.000060502767,0.000065804285],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960362,0.0010784448,0.0000039228917,0.00008861588,0.00014087645,0.00001373051,0.0019854533,0.0000013706535,0.00065142725],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99905664,0.00002530438,0.00015122243,0.0003279231,0.000113513604,0.0003253782],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964786,0.00014769667,0.000012191576,0.000034155128,0.000021201284,0.00013688012],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014165553,0.00016287345,0.00018659105,0.000018253833,0.00028098858,0.0003344339,0.000048086968,0.000115528215,0.000079551144],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008996717,0.000051088242,0.000038894483,0.000052827443,0.00008202157,0.00025650463,0.00006316374,0.00011967888,0.000013584181],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015451996,0.00010825284,0.005117483,0.000054752603,0.00006431248,0.00007882864,0.0004915955,0.000008972628,0.9827967,0.0022421598,0.0023045843,0.006577796],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0031037282,0.0007200858,0.12028881,0.0005268381,0.0005464928,0.00079428096,0.00092178,0.00460307,0.5184895,0.005557381,0.34235555,0.0020924907],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017942706,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00040826332,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.46430725,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006524351,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000035154444,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32249537},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391951408","doi":"10.1016/j.jplph.2024.154205","title":"OsEIL1 is involved in the response to heterogeneous high ammonium in rice: A split-root analysis","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Plant Physiology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China; University of Melbourne","keywords":"Ammonium; Efflux; Chemistry; Cell biology; Biology; Biophysics; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.01897910477949186,"score_gpt":0.24074011970104203,"score_spread":0.22176101492155018,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391951408","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9940909,0.001299778,0.0000010425654,0.004018735,0.00026212467,0.00010244897,0.00020576049,0.000007384085,0.000011788692],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980503,0.0004465404,0.000019425795,0.0010960028,0.0002927144,0.0000054760912,0.00003454897,7.807493e-7,0.00005424988],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983167,0.00053701305,0.00044303152,0.00021035316,0.00020588464,0.00028698388],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988505,0.0008632461,0.00011473637,0.000062716856,0.000032693206,0.000076068136],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011248519,0.00013090836,0.0004095812,0.00019751815,0.000046187208,0.00004662136,0.0004016421,0.000099212535,0.00006686673],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006805515,0.00004181844,0.0002094114,0.0013808087,0.00002462424,0.000083245446,0.000042891297,0.0003465143,0.000026140362],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0024908865,0.00016106911,0.001577467,0.000006078205,0.00013908549,0.00052698475,0.0009030527,0.0002096239,0.9884508,0.0001164838,0.0032206841,0.002197742],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023610835,0.0005082456,0.85620683,0.000050481063,0.00011719554,0.00008923219,0.0003484689,0.00011914844,0.004311094,0.00079213444,0.13706674,0.00015433457],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023756557,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012746493,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98413974,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000029938079,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022383652,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17053065},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392201564","doi":"10.3390/agronomy14030477","title":"Advancing toward Personalized and Precise Phosphorus Prescription Models for Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) through Machine Learning","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Agronomy","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Glycine; Phosphorus; Medical prescription; Artificial intelligence; Computer science; Machine learning; Chemistry; Biology; Biochemistry; Pharmacology; Amino acid","score_opus":0.027137606476991556,"score_gpt":0.23315941259715361,"score_spread":0.20602180612016205,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392201564","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90362036,0.087913975,0.0032354926,0.0017632586,0.00038868896,0.00072893384,0.00014008598,0.00025420944,0.0019550058],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98671526,0.0056889323,0.0018785377,0.00015015122,0.00034748967,0.00009732283,0.0003076712,0.0000033453928,0.004811263],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989892,0.00003427291,0.00017734194,0.00037703585,0.00011582623,0.00030626947],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966866,0.00014290275,0.000042644104,0.000032565422,0.000029590668,0.000083666484],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020974268,0.0001655429,0.00020946456,0.000012180983,0.00018924197,0.00011529199,0.00009719825,0.00006950738,0.00009843444],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000021495895,0.00006956911,0.0001039713,0.00012360062,0.000035719368,0.0005282493,0.000047824415,0.00012982317,0.00001010055],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00052168523,0.00012739169,0.001631433,0.0001266944,0.00015897612,0.000017779344,0.0039161076,0.00018333494,0.10237489,0.02806733,0.0102170035,0.8526574],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00035902334,0.00013509908,0.0009045772,0.00008081891,0.00006693423,0.000013720166,0.00040554884,0.011365142,0.0019927039,0.005630465,0.97882307,0.00022289786],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026866962,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003547769,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96860605,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000020213562,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008760901,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28369462},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392242304","doi":"10.1002/crso.20346","title":"Evaluation of Urease and Nitrification Inhibitors in Western Canada","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Crops & Soils","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; University of Lethbridge","funders":"","keywords":"Nitrification; Urease; Fertilizer; Nitrogen fertilizer; Agriculture; Nitrogen; Environmental science; Nutrient; Agronomy; Agricultural engineering; Chemistry; Biology; Ecology; Engineering; Urea; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.02705466007628473,"score_gpt":0.23926232343990889,"score_spread":0.21220766336362415,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392242304","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99301314,0.0060465643,2.0477543e-7,0.00033728307,0.00014968257,0.00010617584,0.000037118916,0.000009261688,0.00030057525],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99950826,0.00023063802,0.0000019508432,0.000034819088,0.0000857618,0.000007814258,0.000037969225,2.955935e-7,0.00009250412],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99938613,0.000059227852,0.000118298325,0.00011820185,0.00023795119,0.00008016867],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998173,0.000051795418,0.000022240125,0.000020229645,0.00005371637,0.000034683002],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004746104,0.000045739616,0.00006777701,0.000010767508,0.000021340633,0.000022635066,0.00003890287,0.000029462997,0.00002143414],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000044061744,0.000018156656,0.000012303336,0.00018054989,0.000015296357,0.00006773862,0.00000867807,0.000040576357,0.0000022761963],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006981044,0.000026796926,0.028445575,0.000011165504,0.0000060633893,0.000004625939,0.0001350361,0.0000058413225,0.15736905,0.00016313193,0.0010874047,0.81273836],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012570462,0.000017385048,0.89428943,0.00006758448,0.00003835863,0.000004058216,0.00012519746,0.00039579906,0.011532995,0.0004958187,0.092823,0.000084670646],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10726356,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.41029742,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.86584383,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000024362642,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000068008616,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8986812},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392291395","doi":"10.1111/tpj.16703","title":"<scp>WRKY6</scp> transcription factor modulates root potassium acquisition through promoting expression of <scp><i>AKT1</i></scp> in Arabidopsis","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Plant Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; South China Agricultural University; Arizona Biomedical Research Commission; Chinese Academy of Sciences; China Agricultural University; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biology; Arabidopsis; Transcription factor; Cell biology; AKT1; Signal transduction; Genetics; Gene; Mutant; PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway","score_opus":0.027228401507191784,"score_gpt":0.22305184602653166,"score_spread":0.1958234445193399,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392291395","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9928456,0.0048651653,0.000037563423,0.00042359845,0.00068282016,0.00021760356,0.00043346445,0.000062352985,0.00043186583],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964247,0.002239232,0.000048831404,0.00007096197,0.00071313785,0.000008197375,0.0001231132,0.000003196644,0.00036865118],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981023,0.00023284431,0.000495461,0.0002681383,0.0004451568,0.00045611613],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989473,0.00062630954,0.00020923781,0.000062775296,0.00005069452,0.00010363586],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006429839,0.00022065126,0.00029632615,0.00005207964,0.00026406485,0.00019366908,0.00033975684,0.00015327525,0.000044221913],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008087052,0.00007659277,0.00018988256,0.00038877357,0.000048503254,0.00053226174,0.000039335908,0.00050565257,0.000020830861],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001142524,0.00008291083,0.0017201533,0.000024822011,0.000020649026,0.000044140997,0.0036183775,0.000034210876,0.9859806,0.00012430717,0.0020320378,0.0063064117],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005653606,0.000344763,0.15751319,0.0013211078,0.00010829645,0.0010585709,0.0025844406,0.001072998,0.71749014,0.0057353834,0.112074055,0.00013170321],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000516877,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000048179965,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2684904,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000030305622,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018612636,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31233627},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392466632","doi":"10.3389/fpls.2024.1356861","title":"Optimizing the manure substitution rate based on phosphorus fertilizer to enhance soil phosphorus turnover and root uptake in pepper (Capsicum)","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National Key Research and Development Program of China; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Phosphorus; Fertilizer; Manure; Pepper; Agronomy; Chemistry; Phosphate; Nutrient; Animal science; Food science; Biology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.01060354276583616,"score_gpt":0.21976178388300407,"score_spread":0.2091582411171679,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392466632","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98990995,0.0051564975,0.00014262885,0.0016896067,0.0018413296,0.00035777185,0.00011563626,0.000047547663,0.00073903013],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976995,0.0007079109,0.0003560727,0.0007601373,0.00007561933,0.000036808982,0.00002189072,0.0000015892425,0.00034045614],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99800026,0.000055538454,0.0002521162,0.00069329963,0.00041719346,0.00058156817],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995577,0.00012986927,0.000038952985,0.00010790795,0.000024116254,0.00014150805],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011942539,0.00020862764,0.0002160015,0.00011070101,0.00027228732,0.00027820867,0.00047976733,0.00008380658,0.00002162971],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010375446,0.00008035305,0.000046167996,0.0015245888,0.00024513344,0.00033894356,0.00007344518,0.00029228663,0.000021326521],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002093776,0.0004845147,0.062070794,0.000047071102,0.000024775309,0.0006255749,0.0034127922,0.010420769,0.28954136,0.0052015167,0.040780682,0.5852964],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003159455,0.00017652588,0.54488176,0.00045728596,0.000016390677,0.000018846764,0.0005064867,0.040840138,0.051009692,0.0004907309,0.36071154,0.00057465915],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017659646,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00044771025,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5847217,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009504332,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000055968405,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32767025},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392750799","doi":"10.1139/cjps-2023-0169","title":"Optimizing the evaluation of root system architectural traits in <i>Brassica napus</i>","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Root system; Root (linguistics); Brassica; Canola; Cultivar; Biology; Lateral root; Horticulture; Germination; Agronomy; Mathematics","score_opus":0.03291098559210299,"score_gpt":0.23049277435001053,"score_spread":0.19758178875790755,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392750799","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99416673,0.0032776012,0.0000033264075,0.001082187,0.0006192,0.00010904755,0.00014647048,0.0000040912337,0.000591323],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99971753,0.000015930493,0.000030816205,0.000033758526,0.0001816812,0.0000014342121,0.000003244979,4.002285e-7,0.0000151805025],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99869496,0.000091068665,0.00027705805,0.0001241667,0.0005426211,0.00027014271],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999384,0.00012956318,0.00010500693,0.000028325174,0.00012973766,0.00022337031],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002882726,0.00006989778,0.00013359803,0.00012146372,0.00015967197,0.00011935426,0.00048598347,0.000028059456,0.000020368536],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001288166,0.000022443714,0.00005821805,0.00089557783,0.00017844645,0.00022259659,0.000009805029,0.00017001895,0.0000024509136],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027391367,0.00001758859,0.0018625738,0.000028818808,0.00002017749,0.0002445981,0.0033820488,0.002394189,0.57477987,0.0072437,0.0014973524,0.40850165],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00097087724,0.00059083843,0.6255131,0.0037160083,0.0002718702,0.006647257,0.0076305433,0.038768046,0.051553734,0.0012707312,0.2622976,0.00076940114],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012675975,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.033843625,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.62365055,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000100687605,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006932171,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9837862},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392763057","doi":"10.3390/ijms25063258","title":"Multiple Roles of Glycerate Kinase—From Photorespiration to Gluconeogenesis, C4 Metabolism, and Plant Immunity","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Molecular Sciences","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Umeå Universitet","keywords":"Photorespiration; Metabolism; Gluconeogenesis; Biology; Plant Immunity; Immunity; Biochemistry; Botany; Enzyme; Immune system; Arabidopsis; Genetics; Gene; Mutant","score_opus":0.019797956228834786,"score_gpt":0.2432065364989198,"score_spread":0.223408580270085,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392763057","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98642313,0.011580106,0.00011922598,0.00085813395,0.0006755438,0.000056399356,0.00021990137,0.0000081590715,0.000059369966],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99800533,0.0009957006,0.00050109596,0.00025129388,0.00021800077,0.0000014833807,0.000017665612,6.7666974e-7,0.000008766247],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99882424,0.000071499664,0.00030544543,0.00014980373,0.0005419552,0.00010706578],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993965,0.00018073538,0.00013676196,0.000024817966,0.00017849494,0.00008268377],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047298815,0.00008778583,0.0001564726,0.000083563966,0.000060054597,0.00016774418,0.00043722475,0.000035253397,0.00003978518],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010132514,0.00003682286,0.00008560799,0.00022855171,0.00007859021,0.00025122697,0.00007176196,0.0000730426,0.0000032623007],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006941151,0.00003139318,0.0009881271,0.0000011041849,0.00004558728,0.00005187174,0.00015245202,0.00005358999,0.93580866,0.00077792275,0.000052009193,0.06196787],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025105628,0.00025418628,0.06975332,0.00015826075,0.0000466514,0.00009944101,0.0003837279,0.0005999832,0.82402754,0.0013158617,0.102947615,0.00016236315],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022521381,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013442484,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11178113,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00000961461,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000033019045,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1617561},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392856178","doi":"10.1093/plcell/koae083","title":"The OsEIL1–OsWOX11 transcription factor module controls rice crown root development in response to soil compaction","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Plant Cell","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Program; Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Institute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences; Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council; National Key Research and Development Program of China; Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences; Institute of Genetics; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Chinese Academy of Sciences; European Molecular Biology Organization","keywords":"Oryza sativa; Agronomy; Biology; Crown (dentistry); Primordium; Gene; Materials science","score_opus":0.026724313794800066,"score_gpt":0.21057082912528322,"score_spread":0.18384651533048316,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392856178","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9931417,0.001515324,0.000014862947,0.0038691561,0.00047967333,0.00033002396,0.00019656964,0.00006539103,0.0003872591],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966184,0.00024235762,0.000006526407,0.00019024081,0.00012907009,0.000031402717,0.000053600437,0.0000011213258,0.0027273062],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989286,0.00016664143,0.00020433542,0.0001974753,0.00020874,0.0002941796],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991933,0.00063365017,0.000030122723,0.000053583663,0.0000163933,0.00007294044],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00066803204,0.0001254852,0.00012478419,0.00002045749,0.00027300348,0.0001510095,0.0002352229,0.00005389388,0.00004329],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000021007132,0.000035078683,0.00006363763,0.00025292614,0.000020339576,0.000082173916,0.000020503045,0.00016287962,0.00020168297],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009202515,0.00004731954,0.00007533467,0.000003745027,0.000009469165,0.0000088788,0.0010928748,0.000031866137,0.98004,0.00008131225,0.0020173471,0.01567156],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016135255,0.000060148628,0.13422921,0.000029305096,0.000009764234,0.0000093436975,0.00025864274,0.00020054211,0.044905942,0.000057612346,0.81995595,0.00012221199],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020391283,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018394773,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9351341,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000041288884,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002085005,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2592294},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393308510","doi":"10.1016/j.jplph.2024.154241","title":"Interplay between nitric oxide and inorganic nitrogen sources in root development and abiotic stress responses","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Plant Physiology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo","keywords":"Nitric oxide; Abiotic component; Nitrate; Nitrite; Abiotic stress; Ammonium; Reactive nitrogen species; Nitrogen; Nutrient; Chemistry; Reactive nitrogen; Environmental chemistry; Reactive oxygen species; Biology; Biochemistry; Botany; Ecology","score_opus":0.01572902427888827,"score_gpt":0.2325590509010447,"score_spread":0.21683002662215642,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393308510","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99309146,0.0064789196,6.2229935e-7,0.00017863869,0.000078265635,0.0000527609,0.000103584105,0.0000095956475,0.0000061598116],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986873,0.000955689,0.000037315403,0.000044122542,0.00021599449,8.7541946e-7,0.000027219014,9.286434e-7,0.000030524803],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99911106,0.00011287101,0.00033286223,0.0001541205,0.00009712357,0.00019194548],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99920386,0.00056402484,0.00010662739,0.000018225157,0.0000201774,0.00008710207],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028465022,0.000115259594,0.00029496176,0.00008963609,0.000052051288,0.000041305073,0.00012316596,0.000083286955,0.000013186797],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000448165,0.000043929485,0.000034362998,0.00017175396,0.00004468718,0.00010963788,0.00006524705,0.00021349275,0.00000401466],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021221791,0.00004558552,0.14295535,0.000028754219,0.00007357178,0.00009842516,0.00043809495,7.009923e-7,0.83149195,0.000067656125,0.00018460797,0.024403108],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015529277,0.00012414937,0.95191675,0.00015382146,0.000026478638,0.00019552943,0.0002345948,0.000005705349,0.01728917,0.0005872095,0.02920279,0.000108526205],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002395637,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008793935,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8142028,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014219622,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002495784,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17913924},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393316686","doi":"10.1111/nph.19720","title":"Integrating edaphic gradients and community assembly concepts into the multidimensional root trait space","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"New Phytologist","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Edaphic; Trait; Root (linguistics); Space (punctuation); Biology; Ecology; Computer science; Soil water","score_opus":0.0354980070290535,"score_gpt":0.2655080340716789,"score_spread":0.23001002704262538,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393316686","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5692178,0.0047705914,0.00000279614,0.4232517,0.0010667569,0.00030717498,0.00017974149,0.00012647043,0.0010769455],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6753875,0.0010713575,0.0005274314,0.29994714,0.009031648,0.000074202246,0.0025538483,0.000012667163,0.011394205],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99774474,0.0006253387,0.00032222213,0.00047711408,0.00035470852,0.0004758921],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981668,0.0013152008,0.00018717923,0.00016087717,0.000058235208,0.00011170105],"candidate_categories":["research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048923976,0.00042565737,0.00049348874,0.000024660942,0.000822128,0.00018195134,0.00059730664,0.00060354895,0.000054569387],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001930852,0.00013297393,0.00019628456,0.00028994092,0.00038585698,0.00009174297,0.00028833823,0.0037797072,0.00005192996],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017482484,0.00003992237,0.00043093332,0.000026002455,0.000052958152,0.000082069564,0.0006573487,2.347647e-7,0.008308099,0.00071976526,0.94273937,0.046925817],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014765695,0.00016894111,0.0066053253,0.00015442424,0.00007387587,0.000058979967,0.0003933764,0.000016059561,0.00032242684,0.0019860948,0.989762,0.00031082606],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0064298534,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009170595,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12330454,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000029588853,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000035565085,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9985186},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394376746","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.21541393","title":"A novel type of phytosulfokine, PSK-ε, positively regulates root elongation and formation of lateral roots and root nodules in <i>Medicago truncatula</i>","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University Health Network","funders":"","keywords":"Medicago truncatula; Elongation; Root (linguistics); Biology; Medicago; Botany; Symbiosis; Gene; Genetics; Philosophy; Linguistics","score_opus":0.026735828126460554,"score_gpt":0.22758759599338543,"score_spread":0.20085176786692488,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394376746","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2516932,0.0010836706,1.2667982e-8,0.000043145774,0.000036877344,0.00019182445,0.7469366,0.000006588569,0.000008098826],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.036282465,0.00023134697,0.00000627882,0.00003519754,0.00006727234,0.000030181762,0.96333015,0.0000011548682,0.000015938573],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989466,0.00004706562,0.00033383016,0.00023688507,0.00027607603,0.00015953423],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99932414,0.00013328987,0.0003528393,0.00005862761,0.00007835751,0.00005275046],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000101458,0.00017130701,0.00033558463,0.00005476986,0.000059402624,0.000025058238,0.00019237847,0.00017562308,0.007944427],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018258936,0.00008445034,0.000041089585,0.0002931692,0.00001712446,0.00018057194,0.0001666462,0.00017569221,0.000003740651],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010461781,0.00011687582,0.00040943516,0.00025663315,0.000013561679,0.0000041151075,0.00004677656,0.000001888214,0.015090638,0.0000029913417,0.9795577,0.0043947785],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029900018,0.00014901285,0.2967715,0.000691794,0.000020431966,0.000020972539,0.000016569218,0.000015280433,0.0016167498,0.000017290122,0.7002287,0.00015271212],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019082606,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013304449,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.29636207,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011394973,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013895845,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9929624},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394534492","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.20364021","title":"Additional file 4 of Transcriptome and co-expression network analyses of key genes and pathways associated with differential abscisic acid accumulation during maize seed maturation","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Open MIND","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre for Addiction and Mental Health","funders":"","keywords":"Abscisic acid; Transcriptome; Key (lock); Biology; Gene expression; Gene; Differential (mechanical device); Botany; Cell biology; Computational biology; Genetics; Ecology; Engineering","score_opus":0.061896649282084944,"score_gpt":0.27234870105099585,"score_spread":0.2104520517689109,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394534492","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.32814163,0.00011570339,8.797927e-8,0.0000033566278,0.000022777167,0.00017290351,0.6715286,9.704555e-7,0.000013997199],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0133428695,0.00022384102,0.00007237903,0.000004087431,0.00008721361,0.00004379946,0.98613447,0.0000010306721,0.00009028298],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989317,0.000105354244,0.0002676285,0.00028021098,0.00027764603,0.00013742695],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99907583,0.00034817975,0.00043154942,0.000050949366,0.00004378353,0.00004969096],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007712341,0.00016032632,0.00036333804,0.000025947416,0.00019978585,0.00007279423,0.0001865166,0.00013306066,0.49460742],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000044378816,0.0000696507,0.00004438843,0.00018027992,0.000050021565,0.00017420566,0.00009903303,0.0001145231,0.0000017321344],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002787042,0.000073808966,0.00002943706,0.0000106076795,0.0000541298,0.0000031518116,0.000022075383,0.0000062826334,0.18446887,1.3440892e-7,0.8126899,0.0023629188],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00040886458,0.00015876365,0.13863184,0.00031026782,0.00013153045,0.000005952704,0.00007452844,0.00001626734,0.0058615967,0.000009432423,0.85417515,0.00021578932],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004086564,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018580756,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4946057,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008393261,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015485566,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.50585455},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394690221","doi":"10.1002/csc2.21234","title":"Evaluation of variation in seedling root architectural traits and their potential association with nitrogen fixation and agronomic traits in field pea accessions","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Crop Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Saskatchewan Research Council (Canada); Global Institute for Water Security; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Seedling; Agronomy; Nitrogen fixation; Botany","score_opus":0.01909092620240118,"score_gpt":0.2409951994297674,"score_spread":0.22190427322736622,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394690221","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987206,0.00047045833,0.000043926007,0.0004533472,0.0000496486,0.00017265066,0.000012177804,0.0000095978785,0.000067611196],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99984705,0.000033299562,0.000040722476,0.000014992882,0.000043892425,0.0000075511502,0.0000052632954,3.8458796e-7,0.0000068638105],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99917763,0.00007036449,0.00013608181,0.00021520762,0.0002653115,0.00013540023],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997101,0.00012218126,0.000060567174,0.000011955674,0.000064080035,0.00003111059],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014321856,0.00006065773,0.000084127634,0.00006664746,0.00008542969,0.00009860042,0.000076742406,0.00004149005,0.000008267413],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013660477,0.000024569756,0.000011928818,0.000509905,0.000039692935,0.00036273073,0.000022471606,0.00007737281,4.1272372e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012407891,0.000014166708,0.011934066,0.0000033850256,0.0000023021119,3.345513e-7,0.0011465979,0.0002504538,0.73884195,0.000080101076,0.0000012597706,0.247713],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016922249,0.000048156322,0.9667361,0.000057378846,0.000013061934,0.0000044064377,0.00016565136,0.021522382,0.009962426,0.0012410542,0.000020976186,0.00005922147],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001503461,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009223156,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.954802,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004651314,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000051475094,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.100192554},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394769224","doi":"10.1073/pnas.2320623121","title":"Linking fine root lifespan to root chemical and morphological traits—A global analysis","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Key Research and Development Program of China; Agricultural Research Service; Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Laboratoire d'Excellence TULIP; Division of Environmental Biology; U.S. Department of Agriculture; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Biology; Evergreen; Root (linguistics); Trait; Ecology; Ecosystem; Root system; Environmental change; Botany; Climate change; Agronomy","score_opus":0.03537916227811496,"score_gpt":0.27787230956244346,"score_spread":0.2424931472843285,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394769224","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99000615,0.0007480754,4.4101628e-7,0.007926404,0.00001785784,0.00009909454,0.000100310055,0.000023057974,0.0010786377],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993224,0.000019989358,0.00022954635,0.00018693617,0.0001776027,0.0000051609495,0.0000010026473,2.90966e-7,0.00005704839],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99852365,0.000005960529,0.00024624355,0.0003253479,0.0007236854,0.00017512919],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996026,0.00013871043,0.00009282819,0.0000025256788,0.00008724043,0.00007605539],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00078516593,0.000095446754,0.00019287378,0.00004004679,0.00012566481,0.00006889253,0.00052950566,0.00009673437,0.00002780629],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019614123,0.000032362692,0.00012370406,0.0024901233,0.0002719972,0.00019464783,0.00016511594,0.00011945898,0.0000019034704],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015414551,0.000046604895,0.050996147,0.000013315483,0.000051289466,6.37551e-8,0.00004503307,0.000016284916,0.89988405,0.032513324,0.0006399067,0.01577855],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000045964334,0.000055115903,0.92144823,0.00006195795,0.00010098171,0.000020919719,0.000035619043,0.00036522766,0.055640988,0.015945721,0.006171828,0.0001074724],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000071371223,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000025407337,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.87045205,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000012792553,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007571932,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13197123},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4395905656","doi":"10.15468/dl.bxrnuu","title":"Occurrence Download","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Global Biodiversity Information Facility","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Download; Computer science; World Wide Web","score_opus":0.018761229364940624,"score_gpt":0.19599374249423165,"score_spread":0.17723251312929103,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4395905656","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008303869,0.00008362657,3.1036222e-8,0.00019591453,0.00066360657,0.0002442792,0.99034804,0.000076119184,0.00008450749],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000011558471,0.0005345097,1.1746616e-7,0.0007639885,0.0000032241255,0.000005922002,0.9986804,8.5909646e-10,2.902028e-7],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99862856,0.000077900404,0.0002814989,0.0002147359,0.00050959433,0.00028770973],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993804,0.0000312768,0.00023910428,0.00011458078,0.00009011712,0.00014449203],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023136585,0.00021949057,0.00023757797,0.000017018121,0.00051278615,0.00010729704,0.0006045971,0.00020456743,0.081730016],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006241411,0.00010368838,0.00016382097,0.00039172854,0.0000642785,0.00054666895,0.00040158816,0.0002745844,0.04548286],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040866136,0.000043298667,0.00043715557,0.000012097167,0.000011849888,0.0000023354041,0.0000087349,8.3722176e-7,0.0000011196151,1.0641728e-7,0.98737556,0.012066014],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012177022,0.000047796635,0.00045499497,5.816437e-7,0.000032307587,0.000005950525,0.00012519489,1.1624201e-8,0.0000022349514,7.049745e-7,0.99897176,0.00023670532],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00068574684,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004359874,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03624716,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011526002,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002828525,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.95526034},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396862219","doi":"10.1038/s41477-024-01700-4","title":"Molecular-level carbon traits underlie the multidimensional fine root economics space","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Plants","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province; Vetenskapsrådet; Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Carbon fibers; Root (linguistics); Biology; Soil carbon; Botany; Ecology; Materials science; Soil water","score_opus":0.017957879467570017,"score_gpt":0.21688714436939716,"score_spread":0.19892926490182714,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396862219","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9812413,0.01050595,0.0000011509189,0.004930319,0.00076599483,0.00014664455,0.00058549736,0.00007231727,0.0017508243],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979235,0.00028222092,0.000033340613,0.00041360967,0.0003871411,0.000005924696,0.00019846793,0.0000015859868,0.0007542178],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99912536,0.00003593765,0.00012438919,0.00029422084,0.00015834,0.00026174923],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956965,0.00025931152,0.000029912895,0.000045276814,0.000017874096,0.000077999306],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014606323,0.00015463681,0.00013935103,0.000014099484,0.00009846518,0.000060027607,0.000200376,0.00025295987,0.00004375813],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002527073,0.000048310576,0.00008376109,0.00013607937,0.000026960923,0.000053873166,0.00004608539,0.0004649599,0.00003855629],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001558445,0.00015726438,0.0010318863,0.000017300543,0.00018236326,0.00030626592,0.00019848617,0.00012237184,0.67726237,0.060075767,0.018463498,0.24202661],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018608772,0.000043620887,0.112703905,0.0000592782,0.00003287285,0.00012247765,0.000039068775,0.0008719723,0.024445772,0.0013408132,0.8598798,0.0002743521],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000045730292,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012684265,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8414163,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015424801,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018777497,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20200454},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396951327","doi":"10.1093/jxb/erae222","title":"PHOSPHATE1-mediated phosphate translocation from roots to shoots regulates floral transition in plants","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Experimental Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province; Capital Normal University; Huazhong Agricultural University; National University of Singapore; Institute of Genetics; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Mutant; Biology; Shoot; Arabidopsis; Chromosomal translocation; Cell biology; Botany; Genetics; Gene","score_opus":0.01495364905672578,"score_gpt":0.23597154226038014,"score_spread":0.22101789320365436,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396951327","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93130475,0.06673657,0.000008575586,0.000811755,0.0007939111,0.00014406146,0.00011804801,0.000026874648,0.000055453922],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969102,0.0022172164,0.0000893599,0.00026651204,0.0004140952,0.0000059514305,0.0000582141,0.00000207566,0.000036365862],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987893,0.00004798314,0.00044557767,0.00019568406,0.00029538144,0.00022608312],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996235,0.00008342317,0.00007157739,0.000029853843,0.000027091364,0.00016456333],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002044275,0.00014966381,0.00025108588,0.000046331665,0.000046312365,0.00008023064,0.0001581774,0.00008611316,0.00024510655],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008593343,0.000066802764,0.00011431478,0.0003049322,0.000016831598,0.00041258917,0.00001033599,0.00014514428,0.000040262472],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003321058,0.00014576632,0.00014153331,7.107516e-7,0.000020153158,0.00012273711,0.0010012148,0.0000064295064,0.9547009,0.000023157954,0.0006426757,0.04286264],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00060737575,0.0003650414,0.040719956,0.00036465251,0.000015219788,0.00004992646,0.001197859,0.00032237766,0.916585,0.00020602516,0.0393547,0.00021181784],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000181266,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001289602,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06560546,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000061217375,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013857028,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27241376},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4398159464","doi":"10.1016/j.scienta.2024.113297","title":"Susceptibility of apple cultivars to watercore disorder is associated with expression of bidirectional sugar transporter gene MdSWEET12a","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientia Horticulturae","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Cabinet Office, Government of Japan; Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries; Swine Innovation Porc","keywords":"Sugar; Cultivar; Gene expression; Biology; Transporter; Horticulture; Gene; Botany; Genetics; Food science","score_opus":0.013146547695987,"score_gpt":0.21390756928968568,"score_spread":0.20076102159369869,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4398159464","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977394,0.0004190187,0.000021546133,0.00028783406,0.00024137793,0.00029709426,0.00083851983,0.00006183832,0.000093372255],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984181,0.000060065242,0.00012924462,0.00004328778,0.00005620266,0.000016206179,0.00042021135,0.0000015730361,0.0008550923],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99841744,0.0000420177,0.0003254361,0.00045079528,0.00048374853,0.00028055752],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994787,0.00005076652,0.000075495744,0.00007771618,0.00018926762,0.00012804595],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026596672,0.00015897428,0.00025814518,0.000032945536,0.000109865105,0.000040966286,0.00019452929,0.00008551897,0.00047173092],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000023437244,0.000051622315,0.00014194036,0.00092320883,0.000115990835,0.00018114664,0.000035601257,0.0000837717,0.000015056974],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000045666307,0.00017104945,0.018323822,0.000012599854,0.000028849267,0.0000027301269,0.0008271776,0.00001210796,0.9755231,0.000024365394,0.0019699677,0.0030585432],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001433879,0.00016364042,0.3877675,0.00014767968,0.00005632438,0.0000040443556,0.0003441801,0.00003028326,0.5829585,0.00003834954,0.028176224,0.0001698701],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015419789,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00095311773,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3925646,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016637345,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000148283225,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5165123},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399097136","doi":"10.3389/fpls.2024.1389082","title":"Genome-wide association studies of root system architecture traits in a broad collection of Brassica genotypes","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Alberta Canola Producers Commission; University of Alberta; Western Grains Research Foundation","keywords":"Biology; Brassica carinata; Genome-wide association study; Quantitative trait locus; Brassica; Genome; Single-nucleotide polymorphism; Genetics; Association mapping; Genetic architecture; Brassica oleracea; SNP array; Botany; Genotype; Gene","score_opus":0.01286985030560487,"score_gpt":0.2138622641566215,"score_spread":0.20099241385101663,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399097136","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99194324,0.006211689,0.00003965768,0.00033871114,0.00078541914,0.00019572364,0.00016122371,0.00002544021,0.00029888877],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99884903,0.0005825028,0.00027658234,0.000015253343,0.000054808403,0.00000948206,0.0000124793405,5.5531126e-7,0.00019929146],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99873847,0.00006418521,0.00030063503,0.0002696874,0.00037542198,0.00025161108],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994855,0.00028063677,0.00011732963,0.00002892871,0.000051167965,0.000036460515],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00089727057,0.00009149496,0.0002856272,0.00017522393,0.00007116169,0.000022635902,0.00023656644,0.00006424413,0.0000020243347],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030807976,0.000040223716,0.000044707464,0.0018680143,0.00011419122,0.00014258893,0.000036075984,0.000116000665,0.0000010284596],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015980608,0.00014559884,0.46185756,0.0002609898,0.00006513823,0.00003582901,0.004447008,0.00050978706,0.48162043,0.00071691873,0.005453921,0.04472702],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014383973,0.00010149876,0.97087127,0.00037085902,0.000017135104,0.0000064108585,0.0015533407,0.0007482903,0.009913657,0.0004312672,0.015703624,0.00013881692],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000082541286,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006229356,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5090137,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018489381,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000050061735,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16402756},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399154488","doi":"10.1111/tpj.16862","title":"Abscisic acid controls sugar accumulation essential to strawberry fruit ripening via the <scp>FaRIPK1</scp> ‐ <scp>FaTCP7</scp> ‐ <i>FaSTP13/FaSPT</i> module","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Plant Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute of Genetics","funders":"Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biology; Abscisic acid; Ripening; Sugar; Food science; Biochemistry; Gene","score_opus":0.03056187782953403,"score_gpt":0.24228672514700697,"score_spread":0.21172484731747293,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399154488","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9881616,0.0040868022,0.0007721071,0.00205792,0.002113659,0.00049806957,0.00042814563,0.00013879624,0.001742883],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9917215,0.0009917889,0.00006199519,0.0010301623,0.0037226824,0.00002232035,0.00013936666,0.0000068573813,0.0023033365],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9970035,0.00028803674,0.0005841087,0.00042669137,0.00082552875,0.0008721253],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972977,0.0018678217,0.000241924,0.00015499583,0.00010319703,0.00033434987],"candidate_categories":["scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015183392,0.00036845985,0.00039519137,0.00006279294,0.0011935277,0.0011269314,0.0010141735,0.00017372706,0.0001061348],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002938629,0.00011827666,0.00031834678,0.00057279656,0.00008781443,0.0004614954,0.0001652119,0.000928052,0.00039943264],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041033683,0.00011518346,0.0010422957,0.0000112234175,0.00025556804,0.00020878715,0.0022550856,0.00068915787,0.8739202,0.001748135,0.08047292,0.039240386],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005354932,0.00023622168,0.033450775,0.00018195904,0.0002693214,0.0018429814,0.0015649818,0.0038787564,0.018713221,0.0044002505,0.9347852,0.00014086437],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000867393,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00016900292,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.855207,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000040512834,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004597305,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99991},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399593180","doi":"10.1007/s00122-024-04667-0","title":"Exploring the phosphorus–starch content balance mechanisms in maize grains using GWAS population and transcriptome data","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Theoretical and Applied Genetics","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Postdoctoral Research Foundation of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Starch; Biology; Transcriptome; Population; Sugar; Food science; Biochemistry; Gene; Gene expression","score_opus":0.12117237738440033,"score_gpt":0.25274644384039074,"score_spread":0.1315740664559904,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399593180","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9954847,0.0030065358,0.0002159882,0.00070173823,0.00012206573,0.00021124382,0.00011302539,0.000028958772,0.00011575939],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99416053,0.0051223887,0.00036191227,0.00015591198,0.00010431246,0.000011875942,0.00007208418,0.0000016988968,0.0000093019735],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991158,0.000033528693,0.00016309228,0.0003104006,0.00014533894,0.00023180859],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996988,0.00013310606,0.00001379397,0.00007653628,0.0000066622533,0.00007105473],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033437373,0.00011717408,0.00014320646,0.000011041985,0.000109752924,0.00009442793,0.00017579124,0.00004301478,0.000018736413],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007670365,0.00004211859,0.0000172188,0.000169511,0.00015731061,0.00005901996,0.00011617042,0.0001328362,0.000002005132],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000051920666,0.000019500465,0.0002884835,0.000009973665,0.0000071307504,0.0000036146575,0.00020947278,0.0000042278534,0.22373353,0.656779,0.000004635622,0.1188885],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009682168,0.00031005693,0.24567284,0.00027200847,0.0002246995,0.000083422725,0.0027692309,0.039569043,0.023977125,0.65122414,0.03389092,0.0010382974],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000035112193,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000019944546,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24538435,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000056099007,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000028420116,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17175463},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399709072","doi":"10.1186/s12870-024-05183-5","title":"Multi-trait association mapping for phosphorous efficiency reveals flexible root architectures in sorghum","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BMC Plant Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Consortium of International Agricultural Research Centers; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais; Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico","keywords":"Biology; Sorghum; Hydroponics; Agronomy; Trait; Root system; Association mapping; Crop; Phosphorus; Botany; Genotype; Gene; Single-nucleotide polymorphism; Materials science; Genetics","score_opus":0.038455619453445875,"score_gpt":0.25496786335266325,"score_spread":0.21651224389921736,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399709072","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9915184,0.0048192544,0.00032198417,0.00039344252,0.0007131975,0.00044880554,0.0014515249,0.00015663353,0.0001767812],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99637896,0.00020404505,0.0006815754,0.00018738754,0.00040118067,0.00008381265,0.0008009841,0.0000016973821,0.0012603394],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99861693,0.00009849818,0.00029258907,0.0004094368,0.00008576021,0.000496787],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990916,0.0007139136,0.00007713564,0.000038470444,0.000021935508,0.000056929544],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006210585,0.00015757741,0.0002678302,0.00005483206,0.00010110732,0.000047278765,0.00020353404,0.0002277627,0.000040048555],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020555283,0.00006422458,0.000115214294,0.00030517473,0.000022218355,0.00003308765,0.00003758377,0.00015527528,0.00002859732],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001085788,0.00015727869,0.09536821,0.000048425933,0.000024251729,0.000011283997,0.0002670349,0.000030288227,0.8586992,0.002632607,0.00301927,0.039633572],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00054592337,0.00023798147,0.43261847,0.000119433724,0.000022735336,0.0000354377,0.000104895444,0.0011776169,0.0078092203,0.0029746206,0.5539457,0.00040794504],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021555602,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021029685,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.85089,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000048386446,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000198372,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26190025},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400092443","doi":"10.1007/s00122-024-04681-2","title":"Genome-wide association studies dissect low-phosphorus stress response genes underling field and seedling traits in maize","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Theoretical and Applied Genetics","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Sichuan Province Science and Technology Support Program; Postdoctoral Research Foundation of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biology; Gene; Seedling; Plant biochemistry; Genetics; Genome-wide association study; Genome; Fight-or-flight response; Quantitative trait locus; Genetic association; Genotype; Single-nucleotide polymorphism; Botany","score_opus":0.013005060310474355,"score_gpt":0.23161958093297444,"score_spread":0.21861452062250009,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400092443","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9703593,0.026763335,0.000017234723,0.0024148847,0.00006964244,0.00014761162,0.000034923552,0.000039242525,0.00015381305],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9797326,0.019562662,0.000091488684,0.00034979006,0.0001472968,0.00001197689,0.00001095871,0.0000018013525,0.00009143141],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990637,0.000060665912,0.00018907528,0.00028038988,0.00013902203,0.00026716545],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99737024,0.0024812235,0.000026015414,0.000025595478,0.00001643987,0.000080476166],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045676652,0.00013838401,0.00020471102,0.00001801037,0.00010153229,0.000093193295,0.00007057177,0.00011654525,0.00002014911],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001152614,0.00006168105,0.000029076771,0.00016451349,0.00009441676,0.000022457572,0.000072165734,0.000143405,0.000004019819],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012071208,0.00015370594,0.025120983,0.00016927956,0.00015885488,0.000048067366,0.0027547022,0.000078872894,0.48586664,0.1061875,0.00020613855,0.37804815],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00087935844,0.0005133071,0.6755637,0.00044861526,0.00020013448,0.000015267357,0.0056835394,0.0011432806,0.11156202,0.16498935,0.0378998,0.0011016091],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000020469547,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011343557,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6504427,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017251301,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000057825578,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25152802},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400262431","doi":"10.1016/bs.agron.2024.05.006","title":"Optimizing crop nitrogen use efficiency: Integrating root performance and machine learning into nutrient management","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Advances in agronomy","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Childhood Cancer Canada; Canola Council of Canada","keywords":"Root (linguistics); Nutrient management; Computer science; Nutrient; Nitrogen; Agricultural engineering; Crop; Agronomy; Chemistry; Biology; Engineering; Philosophy","score_opus":0.013169659517010225,"score_gpt":0.20849948270641752,"score_spread":0.1953298231894073,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400262431","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5184669,0.21153797,0.00008884468,0.00014790685,0.00064251176,0.0010081345,0.00005365216,0.00023063709,0.26782343],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4457816,0.22474527,0.005315623,0.00022553118,0.0006867144,0.00016319055,0.0009023341,0.000025860747,0.3221539],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983341,0.000019710275,0.0004097885,0.000651532,0.0002221548,0.00036271135],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994684,0.00013698742,0.00017021273,0.00007606014,0.000029477065,0.00011885354],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020020735,0.0004003493,0.00039603948,0.000085869506,0.00022494975,0.00016643223,0.0002511646,0.00014589346,0.00007587661],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012415513,0.00018182839,0.00010492622,0.00012329634,0.000101972095,0.00048472823,0.00029196954,0.00057898514,0.00004698836],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008697423,0.000046182467,0.0048872572,0.00019791567,0.000063013664,0.00009422811,0.00059575203,0.00038208003,0.00022851325,0.08798459,0.000060892933,0.9053726],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015622286,0.000116919684,0.00017316519,0.0008335764,0.00004419548,0.000010966363,0.00014451456,0.00041036127,0.000100379046,0.0051961932,0.9923956,0.0004179348],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003087964,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00024459578,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99233466,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005854618,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000074560267,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7414747},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400404214","doi":"10.5539/jas.v16n8p1","title":"Once in Three-Year Deep-Banding and Annual Shallow-Banding of P, K and Cu Fertilizer Effects on Crops and Soil Nutrients","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Agricultural Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge","funders":"","keywords":"Agronomy; Chernozem; Nutrient; Canola; Fertilizer; Crop; Environmental science; Field pea; Crop yield; Green manure; Soil water; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.0121441839855717,"score_gpt":0.2267875072564351,"score_spread":0.21464332327086338,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400404214","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.994426,0.004586006,0.0000016242061,0.0004919605,0.00024644076,0.00011583211,0.000008701879,0.000009165677,0.000114286],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99805963,0.001644413,0.00005806627,0.000036898768,0.00016399464,0.0000011920835,9.261331e-7,7.0204175e-7,0.00003415284],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99864346,0.000038057424,0.00030588065,0.00027463998,0.00044641976,0.00029156337],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992565,0.00029359167,0.0001396248,0.00002454949,0.000096714895,0.00018902257],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00067263935,0.0001475862,0.00027645472,0.00008068738,0.0001742651,0.00018030519,0.00018986358,0.00006246275,0.0000045574884],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014099432,0.000048461214,0.000049601033,0.00076952885,0.00021075245,0.00076650205,0.00008834137,0.00021492942,9.509549e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010478108,0.0000618658,0.078210086,0.000052102838,0.000013202413,0.00005007366,0.0008603739,0.000007678075,0.8645047,0.0012783963,0.000075874115,0.05478086],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003242468,0.0004172984,0.984689,0.0005926954,0.00001977195,0.00015616912,0.00064080115,0.00006107808,0.012010643,0.00037904427,0.0005746545,0.00013460759],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000052056515,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00014692577,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9064789,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000033396856,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014035408,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1976191},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400598933","doi":"10.1002/1873-3468.14979","title":"Characterization of <i>Arabidopsis</i> aldolases <scp>A</scp> t <scp>FBA</scp> 4, <scp>A</scp> t <scp>FBA</scp> 5, and their inhibition by morin and interaction with calmodulin","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"FEBS Letters","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Arabidopsis; Biochemistry; Chemistry; Mutant","score_opus":0.012105609036053528,"score_gpt":0.19063586747386022,"score_spread":0.17853025843780668,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400598933","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9649579,0.002605082,0.00010660605,0.023367582,0.0017938104,0.0015147416,0.004332135,0.0004134871,0.00090867945],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4662249,0.022404425,0.0003159596,0.39061245,0.023432564,0.0011343163,0.059494182,0.00031354075,0.036067635],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.992807,0.0005737365,0.001425056,0.0023003777,0.001199129,0.0016947107],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.993506,0.0038581644,0.0014124623,0.00045157943,0.00029314027,0.00047866633],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00065836974,0.0017241427,0.0018074104,0.00039951218,0.00057614146,0.0008817916,0.00069517246,0.0014743442,0.000016769729],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000840366,0.0009193123,0.00048465715,0.0012289223,0.0005750927,0.0013629046,0.00039972327,0.0024633436,0.000119393386],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009196912,0.00012658504,0.00089313625,0.00026578511,0.00021165451,0.0001778366,0.000889466,0.000006024419,0.43120426,0.00001592984,0.5644996,0.0017005127],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00080341223,0.00047331763,0.007501497,0.0009444377,0.00039905772,0.00034621955,0.0015696426,0.000076773635,0.06768008,0.000093046685,0.91988945,0.00022307575],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033774658,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010311657,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.49873295,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014748084,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000059091642,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999838},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400965562","doi":"10.1007/s00122-024-04696-9","title":"Mining for QTL controlling maize low-phosphorus response genes combined with deep resequencing of RIL parental genomes and in silico GWAS analysis","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Theoretical and Applied Genetics","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Sichuan Province Science and Technology Support Program; Postdoctoral Research Foundation of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biology; Quantitative trait locus; Genetics; Candidate gene; Population; Gene; Genome-wide association study; In silico; Transcriptome; Single-nucleotide polymorphism; Genotype; Gene expression","score_opus":0.009139415808430697,"score_gpt":0.21311395728650312,"score_spread":0.20397454147807242,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400965562","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9882987,0.010886531,0.000121063094,0.00022091002,0.00002175722,0.00028127024,0.00007458531,0.000020814321,0.000074371674],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969884,0.0020868878,0.0007320827,0.000055518554,0.0000527164,0.000030044132,0.000034699355,0.000002185691,0.000017453645],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989989,0.000049498623,0.00025004952,0.00030663406,0.00013335222,0.00026158182],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989555,0.00083439605,0.000040936793,0.00004640351,0.000023827772,0.00009892885],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044652174,0.00014768343,0.00035940253,0.000044234952,0.00008003432,0.000056282282,0.00008717282,0.0000809376,0.000018319219],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001964223,0.0000613319,0.000056515284,0.00038081163,0.0003205295,0.00001743132,0.000046927285,0.00006886246,4.7003846e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.012160219,0.00013182059,0.016663942,0.00008406807,0.0003333589,0.000024585404,0.0010097444,0.0004786127,0.71450937,0.09885969,0.000008398323,0.15573618],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008510575,0.0045849145,0.2932114,0.0005597948,0.0037230288,0.00006743535,0.010423911,0.111725524,0.45495415,0.09520622,0.0145063875,0.00252666],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000055034193,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000039052273,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.27654746,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007238085,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009250701,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25010425},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401728990","doi":"10.1111/pce.15085","title":"Unique root hydraulic and mechanical properties support the resilience of grapevines adapted to the Atacama Desert","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Cell & Environment","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo","keywords":"Turgor pressure; Xylem; Arid; Drought tolerance; Transpiration; Hydraulic conductivity; Botany; Root system; Biology; Horticulture; Chemistry; Soil water; Ecology; Photosynthesis","score_opus":0.0180591980924176,"score_gpt":0.17693759754570149,"score_spread":0.1588783994532839,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401728990","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99079925,0.0032404263,0.000013990809,0.0050859223,0.00009026986,0.00036660538,0.00011682782,0.000024479752,0.00026220622],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953673,0.0031665238,0.000020275267,0.00033278973,0.000077435165,0.00003904327,0.0000346342,0.0000011671037,0.00096084643],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990327,0.000074639785,0.00018169713,0.00026114171,0.00024333986,0.00020653068],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964964,0.00014680235,0.000033204913,0.0000910338,0.000004046579,0.00007529701],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032441728,0.00012533764,0.00013166589,0.000008758977,0.00013219115,0.000046206012,0.00028724628,0.000045998808,0.00010385666],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010763354,0.000031550542,0.00004748248,0.00010650434,0.00006984717,0.000053074582,0.00014696455,0.000109391134,0.000055174136],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006845677,0.00008179865,0.0004822792,0.000016596683,0.00001684993,0.00001816241,0.00035395374,0.000053569995,0.9685822,0.0012006117,0.004088789,0.025036693],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037201567,0.0001686594,0.01567717,0.00003293022,0.000028817656,0.000026311633,0.00017637333,0.00023429829,0.101781406,0.000079238314,0.8816525,0.00010513769],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008874942,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010768944,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.87756366,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008188233,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005895742,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12865937},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401854889","doi":"10.1093/plcell/koae242","title":"EARLY NODULIN93 acts via cytochrome c oxidase to alter respiratory ATP production and root growth in plants","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Plant Cell","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; University of Victoria","funders":"Australian Research Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Government of Western Australia; Australian Government","keywords":"Biology; Cytochrome c oxidase; Alternative oxidase; Respiratory system; Cytochrome; Biochemistry; Respiration; Botany; Enzyme; Anatomy","score_opus":0.021653792069041312,"score_gpt":0.20533475756629987,"score_spread":0.18368096549725857,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401854889","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99585956,0.001429308,9.2802856e-7,0.0014263652,0.00033182363,0.00030634904,0.00020725654,0.00006367288,0.0003747067],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983404,0.00022637499,0.0000071056675,0.00038693985,0.0004721081,0.000017124035,0.00004756985,0.0000014997338,0.0005008698],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99903005,0.000056334982,0.00015719293,0.00032296393,0.00016188683,0.0002715708],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996916,0.00011582816,0.000026154372,0.000053518503,0.00001217243,0.00010074241],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032336937,0.00013176419,0.00013507273,0.000034224755,0.00009544963,0.00007869267,0.0001588892,0.00006116514,0.000028580745],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000021171816,0.000044338572,0.00003520608,0.00023739184,0.000025511497,0.00013170998,0.000059999795,0.00015962946,0.00017976362],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009673037,0.000049087805,0.001021287,0.000014881661,0.0000066798857,0.00007224735,0.00072848995,0.0000015757041,0.9912922,0.00009382464,0.0024833006,0.0041397093],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020368102,0.0003109623,0.39985222,0.00022229624,0.00003221438,0.00010957868,0.00014217288,0.000043397897,0.22560309,0.00041899952,0.37263626,0.0004251358],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001986166,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004430395,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7656891,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001197636,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000064281057,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23105575},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402128632","doi":"10.1101/2024.09.01.610712","title":"Quantitative proteomic analysis of soil-grown <i>Brassica napus</i> responses to nutrient deficiency","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lethbridge College; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Brassica; Nutrient; Agronomy; Soil nutrients; Biology; Botany; Environmental science; Ecology","score_opus":0.02173821598295172,"score_gpt":0.232523301089089,"score_spread":0.21078508510613728,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402128632","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9897599,0.0033927385,0.00006148374,0.00077750126,0.0008236237,0.0010988555,0.00378779,0.00027594436,0.000022134853],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973856,0.0007404833,0.0010879106,0.00022465378,0.00022856635,0.0002879141,0.0000035865344,0.000010513578,0.000030721658],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9962173,0.00026931101,0.0008271261,0.0013430158,0.00067035045,0.00067286205],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979202,0.0002939187,0.00047835763,0.00045230158,0.00048024856,0.00037493117],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009407947,0.0005922938,0.0011128335,0.00044451645,0.00018746212,0.00022112732,0.0008880073,0.00043993266,0.00006810506],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000399854,0.0002965822,0.0005821713,0.004095016,0.00013737322,0.00009319786,0.000894378,0.0006245342,0.00012614262],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020698292,0.00026272685,0.002565037,0.00009688588,0.00048393858,0.00003051962,0.000030726816,0.000062382045,0.99089414,0.004679664,0.00067490275,0.000012070651],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021215115,0.0004421665,0.26450163,0.0005682759,0.0022745128,2.2178636e-8,0.0000289773,0.0003818725,0.7104367,0.000051257437,0.01986851,0.0012339435],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022912973,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000041979394,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28045747,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011456918,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022295114,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999486},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402253493","doi":"10.1093/aob/mcae151","title":"Two grasses differ in their absorptive root physiological traits and rooting depth under drought in an alpine steppe","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annals of Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Science North","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biology; Nutrient; Agronomy; Steppe; Rhizosphere; Root system; Dominance (genetics); Botany; Ecology","score_opus":0.07444944673851654,"score_gpt":0.29962449215555587,"score_spread":0.2251750454170393,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402253493","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9923831,0.006198378,0.0000012790775,0.0008789398,0.000047827005,0.00012836848,0.000060909046,0.000026276319,0.00027491632],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980349,0.0014498258,0.000013606218,0.0002680635,0.00013072378,0.000008408516,0.000015135341,0.0000012862898,0.00007807148],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989089,0.00010417346,0.0002482191,0.00032445925,0.00011554329,0.00029870143],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996344,0.00019111163,0.000043545577,0.00002849613,0.000028113573,0.00007435132],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024891665,0.00015154573,0.00028651964,0.000030425868,0.000035175206,0.00004442484,0.00013021457,0.00008151097,0.000048282163],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002478994,0.00005561462,0.00006152221,0.00036641408,0.00005903739,0.00023312063,0.00004898656,0.00015298695,0.0000054035627],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000070399394,0.00028378546,0.045470066,0.000010700955,0.000018897792,0.00003166395,0.00024641433,0.000011581884,0.85775894,0.002672904,0.0002057805,0.09321884],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001444047,0.00019340075,0.98592126,0.000101198006,0.0000038171565,0.0000042834363,0.00033363173,0.00016816147,0.0063378206,0.003657771,0.002995767,0.00013847252],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015643121,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008312476,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9404512,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000004418676,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000056137155,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.46385565},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402317652","doi":"10.1186/s12870-024-05392-y","title":"Genome-wide analysis of the passion fruit invertase gene family reveals involvement of PeCWINV5 in hexose accumulation","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BMC Plant Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture","funders":"Guangxi Key Research and Development Program; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biology; Invertase; Gene; Hexose; Genome; Genetics; Gene family; Passion; Botany; Enzyme; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.0682375994260982,"score_gpt":0.2648517728845066,"score_spread":0.19661417345840843,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402317652","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99576473,0.0023270398,0.000011136587,0.00020887391,0.00018390502,0.00019731752,0.0012366893,0.000014556103,0.000055752513],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99713355,0.0011281774,0.000034059743,0.00022898105,0.000055424196,0.000010232714,0.0013376094,6.1197704e-7,0.00007136064],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99883914,0.00019279856,0.00040970978,0.0002520482,0.00011642095,0.00018990885],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99931705,0.0003973998,0.00013370378,0.0000838973,0.000028703827,0.000039273727],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039841715,0.000109999586,0.0003286196,0.00009477613,0.00003641074,0.000008136252,0.00022904148,0.0001233096,0.000051585328],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006317078,0.00003603298,0.00017731368,0.0010346713,0.000049104365,0.000042954995,0.00008890441,0.0000800575,0.000004618542],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003635139,0.00004637144,0.28519076,0.000010086436,0.00006439135,0.0000018110389,0.00006384627,0.000045465513,0.71154416,0.0005675237,0.00012766053,0.0023015789],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008583565,0.000051684154,0.9642883,0.000031615105,0.00011294972,8.017412e-7,0.000059846094,0.00044938282,0.015941633,0.0004276633,0.018467123,0.00008316204],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00056197046,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020121739,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.69560254,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015168532,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017781154,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14693823},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402490080","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-4902932/v1","title":"Phosphorus fertilizer responsive bacteria and fungi in canola (Brassica napus L.) roots are correlated with plant performance","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Research Square","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Canola; Brassica; Phosphorus; Fertilizer; Agronomy; Biology; Bacteria; Chemistry","score_opus":0.03647690271618202,"score_gpt":0.2766065498259622,"score_spread":0.2401296471097802,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402490080","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9772404,0.018295886,3.9436934e-8,0.00092745636,0.00032766542,0.0009435683,0.0013825813,0.00008782283,0.00079460355],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98369676,0.012745871,0.000011607208,0.0000422384,0.00018051466,0.00017688966,0.0005895199,0.0000058159594,0.0025507899],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9966804,0.00037636978,0.00032709734,0.00092873885,0.0008088412,0.0008785476],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987176,0.0004611692,0.0001026591,0.0001821328,0.00024690208,0.00028955427],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00085806893,0.00036622185,0.0005174028,0.00015826793,0.00023720585,0.00031766482,0.0004202796,0.00048519266,0.00011345854],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012432963,0.00014002524,0.000074649135,0.000851002,0.00016636336,0.00009164842,0.0010551125,0.0021220678,0.00009008991],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.02144903,0.0011592042,0.4349499,0.0024101962,0.00050643,0.006381842,0.0035032008,0.00010212243,0.17816566,0.0012398981,0.030537894,0.31959462],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034634545,0.00041301697,0.8883581,0.0031717084,0.000022480299,0.00005541112,0.00072249037,0.00031078132,0.0020119138,0.00023087021,0.10393666,0.0004202047],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011556428,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021181186,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4534082,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013036105,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016742664,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9219447},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402562551","doi":"10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.135874","title":"Ammonium mitigates cadmium toxicity by activating the bZIP20-APX2/CATA transcriptional module in rice seedlings in an ABA-dependent manner","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Hazardous Materials","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Cadmium; Toxicity; Ammonium; Chemistry; Rice plant; Heavy metals; Environmental chemistry; Agronomy; Biology; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.01691074882441027,"score_gpt":0.23185524798987242,"score_spread":0.21494449916546216,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402562551","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9937222,0.0017304103,0.0000024481008,0.0030240589,0.0009695176,0.00014623039,0.00033261802,0.000018455117,0.00005403581],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982648,0.00050789904,0.000033701097,0.00025312442,0.00067851966,0.000007505482,0.00004870887,0.0000026080324,0.00020315939],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99825335,0.00020655514,0.0006420672,0.00021319065,0.00037330037,0.00031154335],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994622,0.00014478697,0.00019615039,0.000047410358,0.000058254445,0.000091220085],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013110025,0.00016593059,0.0003338463,0.000050037983,0.00009227983,0.0003068235,0.00035996526,0.00010786794,0.00015605593],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004504408,0.00005965575,0.000087309265,0.0002248799,0.000036303834,0.000544042,0.000032978238,0.00025954624,0.000008808101],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013310257,0.00012285462,0.0004830914,0.000013709539,0.0000136313265,0.00007550033,0.00032505975,0.000014640839,0.9957764,0.00012069497,0.00077222055,0.002149071],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00043904607,0.00024280064,0.089847766,0.00025638493,0.000029644856,0.0002800863,0.0007188398,0.000059489365,0.876457,0.001295772,0.030085843,0.00028732602],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028440982,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00023870781,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.119319424,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006218108,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000035767418,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2958706},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402621348","doi":"10.1093/aobpla/plae046","title":"Automated seminal root angle measurement with corrective annotation","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"AoB Plants","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nordic Life Science Pipeline (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Pipeline (software); Biology; Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient; Root (linguistics); Annotation; Correlation coefficient; Segmentation; Correlation; Artificial intelligence; Computer science; Statistics; Bioinformatics; Mathematics; Machine learning","score_opus":0.023933715269952166,"score_gpt":0.21942099912360005,"score_spread":0.1954872838536479,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402621348","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9947823,0.0019411418,0.0000071435356,0.00018115852,0.00035243653,0.00013470803,0.00016678678,0.00043388084,0.0020003922],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990582,0.00016321421,0.000014989583,0.00006554822,0.00015915289,0.00001249306,0.00019034719,7.7181846e-7,0.00033527697],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991865,0.00002904434,0.00009292276,0.00020843954,0.00029673235,0.00018635037],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997884,0.000054810567,0.000025317024,0.000023421466,0.00004811567,0.000059903872],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015692915,0.00009848947,0.00009806228,0.000014041476,0.00008449381,0.000066577566,0.00007532088,0.000044457953,0.000068637724],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011748725,0.000032509044,0.000025611458,0.0002054057,0.000014887009,0.00012453322,0.000011044607,0.000070622846,0.00013202858],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037944893,0.00025126478,0.012525835,0.00002501599,0.00015829469,0.0003961109,0.0009854599,0.000024628467,0.42898077,0.00045184098,0.11534377,0.44047758],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022331742,0.00036288935,0.49451077,0.00029190417,0.00004654197,0.00016810963,0.000401003,0.0021070368,0.0187215,0.0001098039,0.48275352,0.00030361302],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011221939,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00051857275,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.48198494,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000023656596,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001348089,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16970043},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402992894","doi":"10.3390/ijms251910543","title":"RMD and Its Suppressor MAPK6 Control Root Circumnutation and Obstacle Avoidance via BR Signaling","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Molecular Sciences","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"School of Biosciences, University of Nottingham; Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Institute of Genetics; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Novo Nordisk Fonden; Novo Nordisk; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Danmarks Grundforskningsfond","keywords":"Mutant; Cell biology; Biology; Brassinosteroid; Root hair; Penetration (warfare); Biophysics; Biochemistry; Arabidopsis; Gene","score_opus":0.01351712154752,"score_gpt":0.2392724100266601,"score_spread":0.22575528847914011,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402992894","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9779141,0.018170016,0.00062583963,0.0025468108,0.0005717897,0.000051666728,0.000025994621,0.000010266225,0.00008353684],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99896854,0.00043142337,0.00010773044,0.00023954756,0.00021936072,0.0000012302492,0.0000025299444,6.1762915e-7,0.000028994631],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989751,0.00005049517,0.00021791398,0.00016193154,0.0004729053,0.00012166668],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947363,0.0001816452,0.000107130545,0.000011019329,0.0001515009,0.00007505919],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048123702,0.00007681425,0.000109065615,0.00005104756,0.00008613009,0.00029316515,0.00024581735,0.00003335726,0.000029340285],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007058655,0.000033169927,0.000052312003,0.00013912893,0.000072065675,0.0004311634,0.00002961,0.00009480246,0.0000031183383],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018946608,0.000015164415,0.0007698761,0.0000028729135,0.000031462954,0.00010807756,0.000093662995,0.000071565504,0.95558923,0.0020413338,0.00002988702,0.0412279],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0023121869,0.0013558182,0.15400732,0.0010288643,0.00023608605,0.005214351,0.0009803921,0.029136732,0.6641089,0.037643198,0.102964856,0.0010113242],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010238257,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006856599,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.29148036,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000093571625,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017451815,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28269985},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403318825","doi":"10.1093/hr/uhae286","title":"The amino acid permease <i>SlAAP6</i> contributes to tomato growth and salt tolerance by mediating branched-chain amino acid transport","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Horticulture Research","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Key Research and Development Program of China; Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Hainan University; Institute of Genetics; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biology; Permease; Amino acid; Branched-chain amino acid; Salt (chemistry); Biochemistry; Chain (unit); Botany; Transporter; Cell biology; Gene; Leucine","score_opus":0.019569453806831685,"score_gpt":0.2672039426661041,"score_spread":0.24763448885927242,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403318825","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9370319,0.049785525,0.000015750382,0.011151215,0.00023736077,0.0006652173,0.0004303871,0.00013878361,0.0005438446],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99120325,0.0063245804,0.000029687344,0.00048395217,0.0005224022,0.00016782558,0.00018321528,0.0000039259,0.0010811379],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99691373,0.00022469666,0.00039976448,0.000630385,0.0008718559,0.0009595919],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985794,0.00063417485,0.00003916171,0.000109728375,0.00022892827,0.0004086034],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013360336,0.00025380854,0.00030842656,0.00003209895,0.0008709954,0.00045197504,0.0004518889,0.00018484646,0.000026620291],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003826847,0.00008431812,0.000109454784,0.0010654121,0.00021837083,0.00022184571,0.00010172595,0.00058454287,0.000055280892],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007141168,0.00004985583,0.0024457967,0.000036518904,0.000031179625,0.000049199778,0.0005333094,2.7461053e-7,0.93767256,0.0014431304,0.021469062,0.036197715],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029698855,0.00019454595,0.0423908,0.0001667412,0.000036319485,0.00003547769,0.0012117202,0.00010086616,0.2786527,0.00039705407,0.6761592,0.00035758925],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016150047,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00047262278,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6590198,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003098833,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003007992,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.66990805},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403767180","doi":"10.1101/2024.10.23.619678","title":"Root Remodeling Mechanisms and Salt Tolerance Trade-Offs: The Roles of HKT1, TMAC2, and TIP2;2 in Arabidopsis","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kootenay Association for Science & Technology","funders":"","keywords":"Arabidopsis; Salt (chemistry); Chemistry; Biology; Cell biology; Gene; Biochemistry; Mutant","score_opus":0.014492197175640625,"score_gpt":0.19760265343328923,"score_spread":0.1831104562576486,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403767180","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9752996,0.022418104,0.000024704454,0.0010135914,0.00040572765,0.00043172148,0.00030530104,0.00009192905,0.00000931547],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9939759,0.0049785934,0.00057086576,0.00013603635,0.0002744485,0.00005182135,5.921695e-7,0.000007114702,0.000004630872],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979967,0.000112421396,0.00050108286,0.00074095855,0.0002773561,0.00037149608],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99925065,0.0001310754,0.00021948267,0.00020120914,0.000067244764,0.00013036384],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00071674044,0.00036472201,0.0005284886,0.00006028574,0.00011707383,0.0001607576,0.0003700578,0.00036185601,0.000008184017],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006123862,0.00015814301,0.000094313065,0.0004179768,0.0001060548,0.0000825714,0.00043548903,0.0006230004,0.0000037576365],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031416588,0.00005517963,0.0017894371,0.00013868543,0.00003506171,0.000015840133,0.000044707187,0.00004028008,0.99383795,0.0036074282,0.000059420727,0.00034456688],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010687571,0.0002497286,0.5564673,0.003922665,0.0005118168,8.293276e-7,0.00014844313,0.012414955,0.3642574,0.0015079704,0.05696924,0.0024808603],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000087884844,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013731493,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.62958056,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002611857,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000046472116,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6448885},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404832013","doi":"10.47836/pjtas.47.4.21","title":"Review of the Innovations and Challenges in Developing Rapid Colorimetry and Turbidity NPK Soil Test Kits for Commercial Soil Nutrient Analysis","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pertanika journal of tropical agricultural science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nutrient; Turbidity; Colorimetry; Soil nutrients; Environmental science; Soil test; Agronomy; Chemistry; Biology; Ecology; Soil science; Soil water; Chromatography","score_opus":0.058965776434592505,"score_gpt":0.26505767213685183,"score_spread":0.20609189570225933,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404832013","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8916587,0.08988676,0.0000065050212,0.018011235,0.0002027419,0.00016673902,0.00002889008,0.000005284116,0.000033143606],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8604539,0.13894501,0.00010706413,0.00031213585,0.0001648767,0.000004747313,0.0000028721822,4.2095303e-7,0.0000089652585],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99865305,0.000057318168,0.0004867269,0.00022745022,0.00035201747,0.00022345872],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99878633,0.0005445826,0.00019912818,0.000037287748,0.00033709427,0.00009556023],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000625913,0.00012276751,0.00037009205,0.000062182706,0.00021543873,0.00007279785,0.00033445022,0.000051920026,0.000008121663],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00068206066,0.00003526788,0.00013854254,0.0024969021,0.00022632538,0.00029076883,0.0001031141,0.0001678488,2.5591746e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010594521,0.00062828744,0.08441052,0.0020860545,0.00029625106,0.000015611977,0.0011043854,0.00000692282,0.49990305,0.06652367,0.0026413477,0.34227797],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011811648,0.00014040816,0.96372414,0.0010440953,0.00013007563,0.000051523573,0.00017584383,0.000032811018,0.0035063562,0.00030970416,0.03065831,0.00010860973],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000024733692,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00028077263,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.87931365,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004461931,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000045817713,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16570024},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404913787","doi":"10.3390/plants13233369","title":"Comparing Results from 2-D and 3-D Phenotyping Systems for Soybean Root System Architecture: A ‘Comparison of Apples and Oranges’?","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plants","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Université Laval","funders":"Centre Sève","keywords":"Cultivar; Shoot; Root system; Horticulture; Vermiculite; Mathematics; Trait; Biology; Botany; Computer science","score_opus":0.04690153963370451,"score_gpt":0.24309208264341592,"score_spread":0.1961905430097114,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404913787","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96821165,0.028842289,0.000069601294,0.00010251872,0.00030015304,0.0002809923,0.0019181651,0.00007861759,0.00019598861],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99898636,0.00024219671,0.000060928323,0.000005243984,0.00034088583,0.0000131737925,0.0003204127,0.0000012030152,0.00002956414],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991328,0.000034822577,0.00026313151,0.00028242468,0.00011102543,0.00017580845],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993316,0.0004753437,0.00007541918,0.000035200523,0.000012536328,0.00006992088],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019398515,0.0001163115,0.00032348937,0.000020189349,0.000093528266,0.00009606633,0.000086854096,0.0000634389,6.7127286e-7],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001681524,0.000047086698,0.000030316049,0.00007155639,0.000026435462,0.0000471692,0.000038156948,0.00007157952,0.0000017736862],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017951019,0.00017550572,0.05081693,0.0016279432,0.00042948045,0.00003350908,0.0055759507,0.00014394485,0.43237793,0.0061529116,0.005455776,0.495415],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002503862,0.0003405967,0.17181467,0.0053709857,0.00034288177,0.00012146399,0.0063517117,0.08073767,0.014842143,0.00057899667,0.715929,0.0010660745],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005315016,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004277105,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7104732,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000005754029,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000033021922,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19201398},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405222671","doi":"10.1007/s10725-024-01265-4","title":"Plasticity of maize (Zea mays) roots depends on water content in nitrogen fertilized soil","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Growth Regulation","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"China Scholarship Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs","keywords":"Agronomy; Fertilizer; Field capacity; Water content; Soil water; Nitrogen; Growing season; Water potential; Stomatal conductance; Chemistry; Horticulture; Biology; Irrigation; Botany; Photosynthesis; Ecology","score_opus":0.0334336619714592,"score_gpt":0.2061664803072652,"score_spread":0.172732818335806,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405222671","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981225,0.00021612352,0.000006593103,0.00034441517,0.00020890275,0.00016514336,0.00021351564,0.000056825033,0.0006659478],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989203,0.00010397909,0.00001031652,0.000049622977,0.00011797999,0.000012607641,0.0005200336,0.0000012137076,0.0002639127],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989441,0.00005974505,0.00027362496,0.00024349641,0.00024334187,0.00023569704],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996694,0.00017689483,0.00003796203,0.000029605173,0.00003123418,0.00005490175],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018413694,0.00012665686,0.00019933298,0.000048476075,0.000043749886,0.000032148826,0.00009941207,0.00009661372,0.00012100555],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000028488843,0.00004411609,0.00007403062,0.00015762368,0.000020504305,0.000095944415,0.000025800138,0.00009126429,0.000046133162],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000534489,0.00010785853,0.011780827,0.00002687908,0.000020186346,0.000030989067,0.00008844088,0.0000291608,0.96959555,0.0043380717,0.00038731305,0.013060212],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00046308912,0.00013670244,0.5345536,0.00017337344,0.000030951116,0.000024061897,0.00004865602,0.0019105719,0.448796,0.004004426,0.00965564,0.00020295654],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002826229,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003885653,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5227727,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000020999654,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004817061,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1799002},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405614589","doi":"10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.109417","title":"Response of ZmPHO1 family members to low phosphorus stress and association of natural variation in ZmPHO1;2a reveal the role of low phosphorus tolerance","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Physiology and Biochemistry","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture","funders":"","keywords":"Phosphorus; Variation (astronomy); Association (psychology); Biology; Chemistry; Psychology; Organic chemistry; Psychotherapist","score_opus":0.003846343868946501,"score_gpt":0.1856344584082506,"score_spread":0.1817881145393041,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405614589","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99038273,0.0083066,1.0309567e-7,0.00017509279,0.00012420552,0.0001110698,0.0008552587,0.000008752669,0.00003621281],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980178,0.001629164,0.000011049679,0.00006795741,0.00005087966,0.0000074577847,0.00010695019,8.2878813e-7,0.00010793577],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99913496,0.000077115044,0.00025323647,0.00024207475,0.00012868593,0.00016392948],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992378,0.0004913451,0.00013845228,0.000052305226,0.00004433547,0.000035787456],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034846232,0.00011360108,0.00024992754,0.000014268397,0.00003910157,0.000008856088,0.00012019165,0.00015702152,0.000005608871],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009550744,0.000049431354,0.00004479757,0.00021655075,0.00006570835,0.000043524662,0.00005014969,0.0001294883,5.2074495e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00095611793,0.00005557961,0.003581086,0.000056971,0.000024514715,0.0000016717472,0.0002524473,0.0000062788868,0.9917607,0.0000478506,0.0001354879,0.0031213032],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013049097,0.00005228089,0.33178255,0.00016228275,0.0000132307405,0.000003143844,0.0001979027,0.00015506579,0.66653264,0.0000992913,0.00079631706,0.00007482348],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020318778,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000016021853,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.32820147,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001614847,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020201634,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2015752},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405702402","doi":"10.1007/s00299-024-03405-6","title":"The role of sugar transporter BrSWEET11 in promoting plant early flowering and preliminary exploration of its molecular mechanism","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Cell Reports","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Brassica rapa; Biology; Arabidopsis thaliana; Brassica; Botany; Sugar; Sucrose; Transcriptome; Arabidopsis; Gene; Gene expression; Genetics; Biochemistry; Mutant","score_opus":0.011269689155417713,"score_gpt":0.18121517863362893,"score_spread":0.16994548947821123,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405702402","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99260056,0.006591021,0.000007791126,0.00005127035,0.00013318118,0.00024016647,0.00006573976,0.000020989713,0.00028926932],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99824345,0.0015658342,0.000019158017,0.0000040714167,0.000028376951,0.000013319065,0.000082854975,0.00000127856,0.000041649862],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99905795,0.00002664824,0.0003657644,0.00020770966,0.00018226633,0.00015965757],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996987,0.000084972235,0.000116033036,0.000042859858,0.00001859239,0.00003881823],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034810707,0.00009407542,0.00015118132,0.000020461615,0.000043016604,0.000024860654,0.000059755497,0.00005863597,0.0000055980736],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000120725,0.000036389323,0.00004405769,0.000120651675,0.000014571579,0.00015202547,0.000020905105,0.0000816748,5.8372865e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034010834,0.000034040728,0.0006659216,0.00004117733,0.000007088814,0.000452298,0.00085096055,0.0000040277023,0.9872826,0.00061518804,0.0000042301303,0.010008488],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000048286256,0.0001601206,0.007229851,0.00024353308,0.000025386315,0.00014099076,0.0002958038,0.00067384046,0.98229486,0.001793918,0.0069825985,0.00011082689],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007301674,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000058171077,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00989766,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000035497526,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008580155,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14839135},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405870878","doi":"10.1101/2024.12.28.630592","title":"Water-conducting roots responsible for nitrogen uptake in maize ( <i>Zea mays</i> )","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; China Scholarship Council","keywords":"Zea mays; Agronomy; Nitrogen; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.033829672589885784,"score_gpt":0.22536550629390642,"score_spread":0.19153583370402064,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405870878","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9898799,0.0039658677,0.000006818384,0.0010396631,0.0020479436,0.0012275116,0.0013795194,0.0004281195,0.000024652409],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960303,0.00058657874,0.00091758784,0.0003109845,0.0015838861,0.00047497207,0.000008106636,0.000021541891,0.00006605359],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9962659,0.00015141975,0.0007622057,0.0013577954,0.00036811823,0.001094573],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99874514,0.00019465027,0.00020690658,0.00034547911,0.00023004712,0.00027780043],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00142433,0.0006394814,0.0007587292,0.00015038202,0.00021692592,0.00038600934,0.00074143155,0.0007025028,0.00006179568],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019493708,0.00029828484,0.00033664034,0.000619938,0.000065123284,0.00014937208,0.00077494275,0.00089417427,0.00014765166],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010034111,0.00010309266,0.0010976187,0.00014657607,0.00006003876,0.00010257951,0.000011118161,0.00000779477,0.9966598,0.00080370996,0.0008261762,0.00008112454],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00043159685,0.00007714477,0.009346026,0.0004692455,0.00013171707,1.3850828e-7,0.000016139174,0.00006228017,0.77370435,0.00039528866,0.2143991,0.00096694444],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000116897325,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005901803,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22295545,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001298967,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016983417,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99994695},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405916173","doi":"10.1111/jipb.13832","title":"TabHLH489 suppresses nitrate signaling by inhibiting the function of TaNLP7‐3A in wheat","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Integrative Plant Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Agricultural Variety Improvement Project of Shandong Province; Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences; State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Transmissions; Xiamen University; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Institute of Genetics; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Shandong University","keywords":"Nitrate; Function (biology); Cell biology; Chemistry; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.01819588378484594,"score_gpt":0.23026810110537393,"score_spread":0.212072217320528,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405916173","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9895785,0.0084729465,0.000034556397,0.0008808727,0.00034931925,0.00007584774,0.00019708226,0.0000051527923,0.00040574887],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979893,0.0016067745,0.000014114959,0.00008076406,0.00017527858,0.0000026511382,0.000050058177,6.242403e-7,0.000080421814],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99892575,0.00021030701,0.0004832707,0.000119655866,0.0000868193,0.00017419076],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987702,0.0009287553,0.00018127987,0.00001537961,0.000074930445,0.000029482602],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00061106647,0.00011529355,0.00029172382,0.000061255625,0.000033496293,0.000025687303,0.00015143103,0.00009159964,0.00012644212],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012849011,0.000030364205,0.00009085301,0.00032183112,0.00006418532,0.00013351832,0.000018255432,0.00037884802,0.0000021024814],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015072283,0.000042411768,0.003801829,0.000004890991,0.000021311664,0.00001749689,0.0003278033,0.0000061766905,0.9772783,0.0018304974,0.0010897669,0.015428779],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00055737764,0.0016040609,0.017561762,0.0013319189,0.00006362141,0.0003144733,0.008231938,0.00031384925,0.8014553,0.007762837,0.1605019,0.00030095407],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013734738,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006088918,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.175823,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019578614,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022894019,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16459273},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406154877","doi":"10.1007/s11104-024-07159-8","title":"Physiological, metabolomic, morphological and root system architecture acclimation responses to drought in the African orphan millet white fonio (Digitaria exilis)","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant and Soil","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Agronomy; Shoot; Crop; Digitaria; Drought tolerance; Horticulture","score_opus":0.01962494601639315,"score_gpt":0.21783259032338176,"score_spread":0.19820764430698862,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406154877","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99207133,0.0013784207,0.0000053896506,0.0044804667,0.0000953899,0.00031408243,0.00031641623,0.000046681642,0.0012918294],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981461,0.00045754918,0.000042366813,0.00076229585,0.000117241136,0.000047891328,0.0001391505,6.453888e-7,0.00028674427],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987179,0.0002603804,0.00022806069,0.00036176355,0.00013825644,0.00029361568],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994104,0.0003764799,0.000052206695,0.00006851484,0.00001853826,0.000073864016],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044078325,0.00017931801,0.00031380335,0.00004381365,0.00022697776,0.00012785278,0.00022976396,0.00011925315,0.000011060313],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000995352,0.000056615125,0.000047897178,0.00035161412,0.00006440503,0.00007122206,0.00010369749,0.00016332952,0.0000061464343],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006188377,0.00088668976,0.07648271,0.00018043812,0.00017384224,0.00051599735,0.0058255447,0.00007095602,0.6957507,0.057522178,0.03294761,0.12345496],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00040854586,0.00020413389,0.7567927,0.000079661106,0.00004149589,0.000118220036,0.0020583288,0.000076316086,0.00063668325,0.00092303636,0.23839106,0.00026982292],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009160474,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00043767443,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.695114,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009384783,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007190173,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23086978},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406389733","doi":"10.1186/s12870-025-06091-y","title":"TaSnRK3.23B, a CBL-interacting protein kinase of wheat, confers drought stress tolerance by promoting ROS scavenging in Arabidopsis","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BMC Plant Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biology; Arabidopsis; Scavenging; Reactive oxygen species; Drought stress; Cell biology; Kinase; Protein kinase A; Fight-or-flight response; Botany; Gene; Genetics; Biochemistry; Antioxidant; Mutant","score_opus":0.014742001228287187,"score_gpt":0.22899856000853647,"score_spread":0.21425655878024927,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406389733","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9963538,0.001159952,0.000026025555,0.0002937085,0.00022393146,0.00049192173,0.0008310886,0.000043380034,0.0005761629],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987623,0.00012169456,0.00013218282,0.00009696129,0.000077947385,0.0000585899,0.00045955006,0.0000011423253,0.00028962636],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983416,0.00024722866,0.00047136258,0.0004119058,0.00008392368,0.00044393932],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99920726,0.00041832548,0.00020728922,0.00006885616,0.00003871903,0.000059522357],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004383345,0.00019123526,0.00041898253,0.000053471642,0.00009456046,0.000025195815,0.0002764492,0.00016911396,0.000032572596],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023236258,0.00008892027,0.000083152474,0.00036262217,0.000060274073,0.00009713081,0.00008113995,0.0002156104,0.0000045512897],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012446262,0.00014514454,0.061352767,0.00004862862,0.00001271738,0.000007809259,0.000099674566,0.000007082888,0.91945237,0.00081488694,0.00020656984,0.017727867],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014647092,0.00028215244,0.036104456,0.0020356441,0.000036047,0.00002732309,0.0010744445,0.0027143324,0.8700808,0.00041622733,0.08511229,0.00065153174],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00059984595,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010666355,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08490572,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000022861803,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000024367711,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36260635},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406433701","doi":"10.1016/s0967-0653(98)84223-3","title":"10.1016/s0967-0653(98)84223-3","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Emiliania huxleyi; Degree of unsaturation; Affect (linguistics); Isotopes of carbon; Chemistry; Isotope; Environmental chemistry; Organic chemistry; Total organic carbon; Phytoplankton; Nutrient; Philosophy; Linguistics; Physics","score_opus":0.009978457274384895,"score_gpt":0.16312175835637138,"score_spread":0.15314330108198648,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406433701","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.026209945,0.00021795613,1.4943337e-8,0.00059514504,0.0000028433178,0.00014045143,0.00007193978,0.00011826619,0.97264344],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0002920456,0.0000067060446,0.000016542675,0.00012881374,0.00038978705,0.000011275286,0.00008795097,9.713698e-7,0.99906594],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99911433,0.000034618326,0.00014035482,0.00023513268,0.00016982277,0.0003057588],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965805,0.00005362184,0.00002329199,0.00006042301,0.00002436719,0.00018023934],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011403514,0.00012586072,0.00016195551,0.00001025272,0.0001171216,0.000046414607,0.0002507747,0.0000708209,0.9986094],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001683927,0.000047617497,0.00007379784,0.00026005137,0.00002058458,0.000093116694,0.000030631945,0.000076527744,0.99821085],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000036536854,0.00003807361,9.198853e-8,3.8503413e-7,0.000004065289,0.0000031208433,0.0000038179687,0.0000011453327,0.0010380234,0.0000019690522,0.26811314,0.7307596],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009118396,0.00010818829,0.00033167299,0.0000073387846,0.000010255417,0.000006776602,0.0000013530765,0.000007979125,0.0003622233,0.00001447267,0.9988981,0.00016049143],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004573737,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001690707,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.73078495,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007606307,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000037284447,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19417852},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406726638","doi":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.120542","title":"Differential effects of non-structural carbohydrate allocation and C:N:P:K stoichiometry of rapeseed roots in diverse soil environments","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Industrial Crops and Products","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture","funders":"Agriculture Research System of China; Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Rapeseed; Stoichiometry; Carbohydrate; Chemistry; Agronomy; Botany; Food science; Biology; Biochemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.012793237769692668,"score_gpt":0.20696599363635076,"score_spread":0.1941727558666581,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406726638","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99840605,0.00059488445,6.151855e-7,0.00020672407,0.00042607007,0.00030315918,0.000027133203,0.000003775376,0.000031603937],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993732,0.0003111641,0.000005879153,0.000013750087,0.000117550044,0.000004035652,0.00003289117,5.4210545e-7,0.00014099324],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99922377,0.00006357179,0.00021518549,0.0002347149,0.000120244105,0.00014251278],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997069,0.000084147185,0.00010638737,0.00004621525,0.000018052291,0.000038258433],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009445779,0.00010983973,0.00024768172,0.00004540187,0.00005615702,0.000014767226,0.0000838994,0.00012001968,0.0000066182242],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000100882884,0.000050153216,0.000021646463,0.00040004138,0.000095088384,0.000080899175,0.00008028545,0.00010949832,2.3248879e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012953668,0.000043542692,0.03276634,0.000024705134,0.000016508302,0.0000014002816,0.000066935805,0.0000019408346,0.89110756,0.000059631486,0.000032056952,0.07574982],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009388354,0.00010773535,0.7005567,0.0000640591,0.000033702887,5.382213e-7,0.00004571894,0.00002464695,0.29691467,0.00007484899,0.0011579344,0.00008061138],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00040692568,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006937982,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.66779035,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000065204426,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011561403,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20451887},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406814335","doi":"10.1016/j.jgg.2025.01.011","title":"Maize transcription factor ZmEREB167 negatively regulates starch accumulation and kernel size","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of genetics and genomics/Journal of Genetics and Genomics","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture","funders":"Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China","keywords":"Starch; Transcription factor; Factor (programming language); Kernel (algebra); Food science; Chemistry; Biology; Computer science; Mathematics; Genetics; Gene; Combinatorics","score_opus":0.028539468803774677,"score_gpt":0.24612641595019488,"score_spread":0.2175869471464202,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406814335","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95449835,0.043678436,0.000115583374,0.0010272418,0.00040528786,0.00015640026,0.000087183675,0.0000024838944,0.000029056951],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.88084567,0.115673326,0.0027146148,0.0002234072,0.0004319168,4.0790923e-7,0.0000037739276,0.0000039888937,0.000102920654],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99821186,0.0000821426,0.0009841586,0.00021093151,0.00023350665,0.00027741626],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982044,0.000239829,0.000814598,0.00006233005,0.0004199984,0.00025881728],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00052239327,0.0002514929,0.0005419294,0.00009941521,0.00021197106,0.00020764247,0.00023516698,0.0001825348,0.00001601189],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000044814944,0.00013391349,0.00015293014,0.00015050858,0.00013460605,0.00011951354,0.000080869206,0.0002952068,3.379398e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004973604,0.00008009286,0.0074686985,0.000027625072,0.00017723128,0.000011430863,0.000751774,0.00025793805,0.8131137,0.00016177738,0.00012267697,0.17732972],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0021723008,0.0016344823,0.80003154,0.00011610725,0.00038004015,0.0004330104,0.0009921613,0.0010628613,0.032887727,0.00979349,0.15008266,0.00041363167],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011276096,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000040231535,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.79256284,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000046019755,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000094609764,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5460834},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407022193","doi":"10.1111/pbi.14599","title":"Phytochrome B‐mediated light signalling enhances rice resistance to saline‐alkaline and sheath blight by regulating multiple downstream transcription factors","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Biotechnology Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Chinese Academy of Sciences; Yangzhou University; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Institute of Genetics; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Transcription factor; Cell biology; Biology; Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae; Signal transduction; Gene; Biochemistry; Xanthomonas oryzae","score_opus":0.009774153914734773,"score_gpt":0.1982103163245344,"score_spread":0.18843616240979963,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407022193","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9845349,0.005299896,0.00035957497,0.008568679,0.00030451518,0.00020824255,0.00045342802,0.00015739653,0.00011335582],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9943286,0.004027281,0.0005099247,0.00026894672,0.00014562855,0.000007945999,0.00021854132,0.0000017057815,0.0004913794],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984432,0.0000672764,0.00044302875,0.00039220467,0.00020093791,0.0004533745],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99929583,0.00025779582,0.00017933582,0.000059317386,0.000060018152,0.00014773132],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029965464,0.0002446981,0.0003621523,0.0001312928,0.0004890622,0.0000954699,0.00030801396,0.00038460337,0.000031940723],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016338775,0.00010739338,0.000073260286,0.00069781777,0.000069000176,0.00016681186,0.00004361787,0.0004436236,0.0000069119337],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012229208,0.00006553885,0.0008586531,0.000008023868,0.000035603305,0.000010397911,0.000065933134,0.0000011218258,0.9908949,0.00014199354,0.0031794778,0.0046160403],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034242362,0.000100393736,0.0032322283,0.00016901703,0.00003291199,0.000047622845,0.00023464383,0.00004234846,0.68493617,0.00018909432,0.31046793,0.00020523813],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000026747522,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00032823245,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.30728847,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003220675,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013713784,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4379375},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407037372","doi":"10.20944/preprints202501.2151.v1","title":"Characterization of Amino Acids Critical in Transport and Selectivity of the Plant Na+/H+ Exchanger Plasma Membrane SOS1","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Preprints.org","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Antiporter; Mutant; Amino acid; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Arabidopsis thaliana; Mutation; Membrane; Wild type; Biology; Biophysics; Cell biology; Gene","score_opus":0.07398262611543349,"score_gpt":0.2725288288214304,"score_spread":0.19854620270599693,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407037372","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972294,0.000067273504,0.0000027214635,0.00039460082,0.00031412026,0.0004471168,0.0010352024,0.000021176855,0.00048837747],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984301,0.00090708846,0.0000072259945,0.000043971308,0.000058433412,0.00004183656,0.00019622354,0.0000010508973,0.0003140754],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99848974,0.00015391957,0.00042235942,0.0004761902,0.00024426228,0.0002135064],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99936026,0.00016728086,0.00018757641,0.00015492634,0.000077133365,0.000052816056],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043294678,0.00019786069,0.0004717279,0.000038147413,0.000050994855,0.000005126546,0.00035971828,0.0002992437,0.00011759611],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012524883,0.00008488933,0.00012352823,0.00024290336,0.00013027246,0.0000661644,0.00038199342,0.00038163934,0.0000024739236],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006464294,0.00012414405,0.4372968,0.00011742841,0.000013755612,0.0000013527501,0.00023945612,0.0000017269368,0.56084496,0.00021760768,6.4652346e-7,0.0010774713],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009641208,0.00000912578,0.6603588,0.00018928015,0.000030133442,0.0000024339408,0.00001609211,0.000031116313,0.33786783,0.00010435645,0.00120155,0.00009289871],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002673664,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00028457984,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22306196,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015578818,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000036243473,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34616864},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407166115","doi":"10.1016/j.apsoil.2025.105912","title":"Fertilization regulates maize nutrient use efficiency through soil rhizosphere biological network and root transcriptome","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Soil Ecology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture","funders":"Chinese Academy of Sciences; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Earmarked Fund for China Agriculture Research System; Shanxi Provincial Postdoctoral Science Foundation; Postdoctoral Research Foundation of China; Sichuan Province Science and Technology Support Program; Sichuan Provincial Postdoctoral Science Foundation","keywords":"Rhizosphere; Nutrient; Agronomy; Human fertilization; Biology; Transcriptome; Soil nutrients; Ecology","score_opus":0.0164221523399069,"score_gpt":0.2068926501709567,"score_spread":0.1904704978310498,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407166115","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9939802,0.0013799024,0.000096139775,0.0008870196,0.00043433617,0.0004240986,0.000024067349,0.00014788084,0.0026263508],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99595714,0.0016078004,0.000098996614,0.0013398427,0.00016861771,0.000079769,0.00014795993,0.0000016242541,0.00059822947],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983115,0.00009321379,0.00035023387,0.0005576762,0.000110387504,0.0005769529],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99928355,0.00040463128,0.0000913161,0.00008879851,0.000045763845,0.000085951004],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002195211,0.0002373238,0.00039679636,0.000013673494,0.00040152064,0.00006884317,0.00022652077,0.0003649188,0.00014326486],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000042869393,0.00010388367,0.00007891144,0.0005601124,0.00019506819,0.00010284181,0.00009659903,0.00017003462,0.000025239877],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011922613,0.0011436236,0.11246218,0.000039601524,0.00016265221,0.000025816393,0.0004830785,0.0007940972,0.35098743,0.45630988,0.015633458,0.060765922],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010221156,0.000256506,0.70967966,0.000024236188,0.00006823708,0.000010382831,0.00024391514,0.00017281054,0.0068109743,0.036623772,0.24466808,0.00041929292],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006695022,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00097258325,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5972175,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000023506509,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016920065,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4236253},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407391957","doi":"10.1007/s10457-025-01148-1","title":"The role of organic acids, root characteristics and fungal interactions in phosphorus acquisition in Tithonia diversifolia (Hemsl.) A.","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Agroforestry Systems","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Tithonia; Botany; Phosphorus; Biology; Chemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.00670600794405516,"score_gpt":0.2015731206812405,"score_spread":0.19486711273718535,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407391957","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99541664,0.0031624625,7.2076386e-7,0.00013271057,0.00044459145,0.00017903779,0.00007012883,0.000011362908,0.0005823172],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99865985,0.00073666434,0.0000011322161,0.000013825586,0.00007342322,0.00001341677,0.000040857478,5.0875985e-7,0.0004603081],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999271,0.000059805516,0.00025626636,0.00014386074,0.00009029514,0.00017881542],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996366,0.00016112601,0.00009168935,0.000049712507,0.000029918436,0.00003096153],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001812675,0.0000855008,0.00016481213,0.000023615941,0.00010474287,0.000046192134,0.0001367941,0.00005919631,0.000008413709],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000029714902,0.000034271096,0.000025793017,0.00031699968,0.000035361438,0.00009256585,0.00006347751,0.00011551191,0.0000062204485],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000051295603,0.00004452668,0.9407185,0.0000075974804,0.000009088924,0.0000049855726,0.0000678312,5.6455104e-7,0.04723683,0.0020067876,0.0001559483,0.009696045],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013387809,0.000019720064,0.94536334,0.00011346267,0.000007863524,0.0000074405893,0.00097655074,0.000103123035,0.0011544548,0.00020084112,0.051858064,0.000061241335],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007700823,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015728164,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.051702116,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000025370364,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011010437,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13975346},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407594816","doi":"10.1007/s10142-025-01551-y","title":"Deciphering nutrient stress in plants: integrative insight from metabolomics and proteomics","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Functional & Integrative Genomics","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Metabolomics; Proteomics; Computational biology; Nutrient; Bioinformatics; Ecology; Genetics; Gene","score_opus":0.033432601106544155,"score_gpt":0.24998139492058274,"score_spread":0.21654879381403858,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407594816","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014413265,0.9740133,0.00017499858,0.00004305889,0.0010210756,0.0014361329,0.00813035,0.00004641827,0.00072137645],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00006037964,0.99188703,0.00065345113,0.000111819085,0.0006197007,0.0003754057,0.005471051,0.00000610357,0.00081506727],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9970702,0.00031837192,0.00091492484,0.0009863434,0.00025353063,0.00045662813],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977071,0.0014084205,0.00045935198,0.00012959186,0.00013516047,0.00016037424],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024811522,0.0008292438,0.0019793573,0.00011488503,0.00020196609,0.00014995875,0.00043567122,0.0005654481,0.00012561458],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022366447,0.00032181057,0.00040993257,0.000582032,0.00013021636,0.00020467925,0.00028096559,0.0010262823,0.00002977572],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001976524,0.00025001756,0.0001115987,0.0002744072,0.00037011245,0.000021670185,0.0005070734,0.0000046456125,0.0006260608,0.005154619,0.0007752047,0.99170697],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026262365,0.000071601666,0.00030985693,0.0049829725,0.00023263208,0.000010871854,0.00091990264,0.000018165034,0.00026510266,0.0013469888,0.9910292,0.0005500682],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00034562548,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022551971,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9911569,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033471565,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024995033,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999234},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407636298","doi":"10.1007/s11104-025-07286-w","title":"Phosphorus fertilizer responsive bacteria and fungi in canola (Brassica napus L.) roots are correlated with plant performance","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant and Soil","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Canola; Brassica; Phosphorus; Plant physiology; Fertilizer; Agronomy; Biology; Botany; Bacteria; Chemistry","score_opus":0.009160787024183248,"score_gpt":0.1775388582752396,"score_spread":0.16837807125105636,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407636298","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9941775,0.003982087,9.76346e-8,0.00033306598,0.00014999486,0.00013827851,0.0003186383,0.000029984056,0.0008703138],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9928645,0.005277038,0.0000052489722,0.00023011782,0.000027880047,0.00001230229,0.00016270435,7.9317635e-7,0.0014194042],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99917525,0.00004005775,0.00015239113,0.00026688832,0.000098083816,0.00026734182],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965113,0.00014940208,0.000057319903,0.000038411046,0.000022215248,0.00008150255],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000107216096,0.00015407932,0.0002404724,0.00003199217,0.00015051378,0.00005624182,0.00008205478,0.000105787476,0.00001367005],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016468342,0.000058842474,0.000016215727,0.00022464203,0.00004810462,0.00009720506,0.00004576144,0.00014795308,0.0000037169993],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0048884503,0.00014122929,0.8277071,0.000036285222,0.00005991276,0.00022839064,0.0004511626,0.0000030676497,0.09341722,0.0006495926,0.0032044202,0.06921316],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005177787,0.00009869086,0.9131049,0.00021601403,0.000019402096,0.000049970455,0.00022447915,0.0001680117,0.0027664963,0.000021001282,0.08265098,0.0001622898],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00032667338,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00198008,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09065072,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010371869,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017846203,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23995265},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407989241","doi":"10.15485/2507279","title":"Data from TropiRoot 1.0 database: tropical root characteristics across environments","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Root (linguistics); Database; Geography; Computer science","score_opus":0.04241585667613865,"score_gpt":0.26878758270599135,"score_spread":0.2263717260298527,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407989241","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9838779,0.00048531726,0.00023379839,0.0009827965,0.0005276827,0.00012020276,0.012187501,0.000052572996,0.0015322309],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9622122,0.00095695903,0.0002145889,0.0011918222,0.0005570919,0.000009253629,0.015790142,9.2093904e-7,0.019066997],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99873894,0.000045139106,0.00023839425,0.00047899658,0.00018365559,0.00031485013],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943584,0.00014577761,0.000050670955,0.0002675825,0.00000664851,0.00009349267],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007588261,0.00014245205,0.00021046489,0.0000048955276,0.00014470678,0.00008221347,0.00079808506,0.00008819135,0.00072464906],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000055698194,0.000051682397,0.000039094044,0.00012878256,0.000055922137,0.00020376498,0.00062877656,0.0001271708,0.0002585498],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013354293,0.00047559163,0.21899891,0.0000035176722,0.000072926574,0.000026350956,0.00002294815,5.6022415e-8,0.43194744,0.0016107551,0.053957283,0.29275066],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000111603214,0.000009094797,0.4811093,0.000006635404,0.000013314866,4.014752e-7,0.000022158167,0.000033594457,0.00062715006,0.000054274762,0.517943,0.00006945064],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015531499,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008093314,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.46398574,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014448123,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007870602,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.79343987},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408536060","doi":"10.1111/pce.15475","title":"Decoding Long‐Distance Communication Under Mineral Stress: Advances in Vascular Signalling and Molecular Tools for Plant Resilience","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Plant Cell & Environment","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"U.S. Department of Agriculture; National Institute of Food and Agriculture; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Signalling; Biology; Cell biology; Adaptation (eye); Computational biology; Neuroscience","score_opus":0.02485489422785366,"score_gpt":0.23545756985425068,"score_spread":0.210602675626397,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408536060","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0041260486,0.9930481,0.00040641482,0.000025205083,0.0000655265,0.0010219697,0.0011829975,0.00001556147,0.000108197826],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00079025753,0.9949889,0.00040733223,0.00005124132,0.00004596973,0.00022426073,0.0033746874,0.0000026633113,0.000114649876],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981854,0.00015887398,0.00049318356,0.000567559,0.0002279782,0.00036703257],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99853635,0.0009812051,0.00025301345,0.0001418366,0.0000053212952,0.00008229822],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031899658,0.00034697747,0.00077609986,0.000037396454,0.00014617872,0.00008529519,0.00040827962,0.00018613889,0.000015984522],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000022527542,0.00016483893,0.00018264732,0.0001160745,0.000053667758,0.00017829667,0.00013475963,0.0002140911,0.000004144243],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031660416,0.00022061828,0.00008206909,0.0029569683,0.000039757793,0.000028741008,0.000041500534,0.00042980147,0.0016351386,0.000786871,0.000105154344,0.99364173],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015933452,0.00003600212,0.00013470103,0.0046303314,0.00017032144,0.0000037889868,0.00006263257,0.00006854822,0.00017201486,0.00009403169,0.99411106,0.00035721497],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001793951,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009946085,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9940059,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006651306,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014398299,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.67219365},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408739394","doi":"10.1016/j.jenvrad.2025.107677","title":"Interception and uptake by plants leaves of tritium from precipitation","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Environmental Radioactivity","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ontario Ministry of Research, Innovation and Science; International Atomic Energy Agency; Ministerul Cercetării, Inovării şi Digitalizării","keywords":"Interception; Precipitation; Environmental science; Tritium; Environmental chemistry; Atmospheric sciences; Chemistry; Ecology; Meteorology; Geography; Nuclear physics; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.007570015048962128,"score_gpt":0.19713172724812078,"score_spread":0.18956171219915866,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408739394","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972586,0.0018645334,0.00003427992,0.00020065294,0.00015573273,0.00005729135,0.00032622612,0.0000023756504,0.00010030337],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962843,0.00341179,0.000062758045,0.000040071925,0.00006984896,6.133553e-7,0.000025040168,3.5588724e-7,0.00010522945],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994243,0.000058835627,0.00021989182,0.00008959914,0.00013312383,0.00007426029],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995448,0.00018128562,0.00020741543,0.000019856687,0.0000037865395,0.000042831976],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014403122,0.00006961401,0.00018111269,0.000016528977,0.00003856151,0.0000109738185,0.00007187578,0.000053069398,0.0000710408],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000020001296,0.000031067215,0.000059784383,0.00003515152,0.000051528215,0.00022904911,0.000020387475,0.00009510129,9.877044e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001356756,0.0001646509,0.014985721,0.0000011920137,0.000024159817,9.743513e-7,0.000061052655,5.1313015e-7,0.8028811,0.0000057413968,0.00045028637,0.1812889],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034483682,0.00015168279,0.90599567,0.00003527933,0.00002972557,0.000006508288,0.00031642884,0.000010180802,0.078290515,0.00031774977,0.014450559,0.000050858936],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000028342487,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000012385282,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.89101,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000025512134,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000024531776,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12668842},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409106450","doi":"10.1101/2025.04.02.646582","title":"Plant genetic and root-associated microbial diversity modulate Lactuca sativa responsiveness to a soil inoculum under phosphate deficiency","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Campbellford Memorial Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Lactuca; Biology; Genetic diversity; Phosphate; Agronomy; Diversity (politics); Botany; Medicine; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.014842120759532085,"score_gpt":0.19285531576651435,"score_spread":0.17801319500698226,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409106450","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9930431,0.0018190694,0.0000362611,0.00049609964,0.0009262377,0.0007103799,0.0027459073,0.00021337172,0.000009577118],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981386,0.00086577964,0.00017377229,0.00054728385,0.00017180678,0.000040430707,0.0000047792046,0.0000055508817,0.00005198034],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99712116,0.0002572568,0.00041937002,0.0011201641,0.00036776406,0.0007142623],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986238,0.00015763086,0.00028915954,0.00026233037,0.00030820872,0.00035886985],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047033496,0.00053816935,0.0006442902,0.00010761481,0.0006498565,0.00021807273,0.0006719264,0.00054706354,0.000034059147],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017575148,0.00031141864,0.00015159343,0.0007221184,0.000089422916,0.0001018275,0.0019598368,0.00046873104,0.000023490738],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002494823,0.00027833384,0.04790977,0.00007840484,0.00013198185,0.00007888444,0.000046184185,0.00019599262,0.9499885,0.00026803426,0.0007130062,0.00006146333],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003766839,0.00006951408,0.9294433,0.00031462693,0.0001364042,4.4640178e-8,0.000007609386,0.00005818747,0.059748095,0.000012582372,0.009136205,0.00069674],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009310226,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003141044,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8902404,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017549712,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017760521,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999338},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409293698","doi":"10.3390/ijms26083518","title":"Characterization of Critical Amino Acids in the Transport and Selectivity of the Plant Na+/H+ Exchanger Plasma Membrane SOS1","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Molecular Sciences","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Antiporter; Mutant; Amino acid; Biochemistry; Arabidopsis thaliana; Biology; Chemistry; Mutation; Heterologous expression; Wild type; Membrane; Cell biology; Gene; Recombinant DNA","score_opus":0.016834552795141115,"score_gpt":0.23959489353181151,"score_spread":0.2227603407366704,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409293698","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.996004,0.00015947773,0.000053043863,0.0032383807,0.00027521834,0.00005259191,0.000039496805,9.952128e-7,0.00017679328],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995149,0.00018549472,0.000028150782,0.00022457694,0.00003267442,0.0000010149568,0.0000028696775,1.7974313e-7,0.000010146288],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990637,0.00009031461,0.00023689047,0.000078998935,0.00045398297,0.00007612362],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99954504,0.00015236587,0.0001432733,0.000020000378,0.00012437408,0.000014948403],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006212507,0.000050048402,0.000111178604,0.000044519755,0.000045030985,0.000019715208,0.00047955805,0.000030397297,0.000008571557],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008960235,0.000015925862,0.000060433453,0.00029787872,0.00021480722,0.00012580618,0.000025084059,0.00008109537,6.675737e-8],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000036012258,0.000091800786,0.0216767,0.0000038357025,0.000010944588,0.0000089611995,0.00022541358,0.000004685676,0.9687213,0.0037444613,0.0000031983036,0.005472719],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016510252,0.000083206214,0.6699911,0.0000915856,0.000017369528,0.00006666501,0.0001957774,0.000099039535,0.3273807,0.0005650632,0.0013047741,0.000039654235],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000024748126,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000042090145,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.64831436,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000052170058,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000029163491,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.089114614},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409974870","doi":"10.1111/nph.70143","title":"Strong scale‐dependent relationships between fine‐root function and soil properties uncovered with spatially coupled sampling","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Phytologist","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McGill University","keywords":"Edaphic; Spatial ecology; Spatial variability; Soil water; Biology; Spatial heterogeneity; Intraspecific competition; Ecology; Environmental science; Soil science; Mathematics","score_opus":0.05423732519991753,"score_gpt":0.23095322747789856,"score_spread":0.17671590227798104,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409974870","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9952041,0.00091656885,0.0010261793,0.0014382855,0.00014861145,0.000246878,0.00003453705,0.00008992469,0.0008949221],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979899,0.000042475323,0.00012542571,0.000046623005,0.0002471445,0.00001328472,0.00011141294,9.4759935e-7,0.0014227952],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990346,0.00006206914,0.00020033786,0.00030996828,0.00016278651,0.00023028233],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956286,0.00015220675,0.00008976572,0.00006184116,0.0000509944,0.00008231911],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018113077,0.00015101688,0.00022728171,0.000020170619,0.00034855807,0.000091953785,0.00011800741,0.000116886615,0.000022221795],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006482992,0.000056996865,0.00003397068,0.0002235711,0.00008457399,0.00013998256,0.000050743714,0.00020399512,0.000007641182],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034096363,0.000053223433,0.9132216,0.0000140462935,0.000050742063,0.0000015590309,0.000039422208,0.00017271405,0.03843826,0.0012816968,0.00042417622,0.04596162],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005854355,0.00018453112,0.9824087,0.00007488441,0.000087882814,0.0000027426827,0.0001236707,0.000058330403,0.0018773254,0.0013066226,0.013114925,0.00017494282],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009670096,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02025832,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.069187135,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001843803,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000040040733,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9976194},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410192793","doi":"10.1007/s11104-025-07509-0","title":"Straw return significantly enhances wheat yield in higher precipitation environment by promoting larger root diameters, wider xylem channels, and thinner root cortex","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant and Soil","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Xylem; Straw; Yield (engineering); Plant physiology; Root (linguistics); Precipitation; Cortex (anatomy); Agronomy; Botany; Chemistry; Biology; Materials science; Geography; Meteorology; Neuroscience","score_opus":0.016520094040289753,"score_gpt":0.1936291359739399,"score_spread":0.17710904193365015,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410192793","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9938929,0.0033807221,0.0000026653458,0.0015659798,0.00023288289,0.00022024986,0.00016074261,0.00002346658,0.00052039645],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957474,0.0016487888,0.000008673886,0.00017059973,0.00009675708,0.000023971474,0.00020631684,0.0000010235434,0.0020964697],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99894875,0.00007335358,0.00022530487,0.00034519448,0.0001407554,0.0002666512],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999563,0.00025351564,0.00006740075,0.000034782825,0.000008046883,0.000073297015],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003081981,0.00015495918,0.00020986905,0.000021537347,0.00013351091,0.000090637084,0.00008041451,0.00011497759,0.00008049416],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000022888682,0.000067599736,0.000027743356,0.00009702053,0.000040446528,0.0001517175,0.000040045594,0.00013957395,0.0000030394676],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008951896,0.00016218112,0.048965704,0.000030709096,0.000031307198,0.000011612978,0.0009987905,0.0000011849447,0.91038203,0.00028117388,0.0044958503,0.034549918],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00095040974,0.0003606241,0.686705,0.00045015762,0.00009309974,0.000010672539,0.0010781005,0.00050234,0.09935853,0.0015084695,0.20816933,0.00081329135],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001810534,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00094422686,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.81102353,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008923168,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000041002436,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27566373},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410304161","doi":"10.1007/s44372-025-00228-x","title":"Melatonin-mediated ionic homeostasis in plants: mitigating nutrient deficiency and salinity stress","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Discover Plants.","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Salinity; Homeostasis; Melatonin; Nutrient; Stress (linguistics); Biology; Ecology; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.01308181993778003,"score_gpt":0.2245797061754782,"score_spread":0.21149788623769816,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410304161","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98955625,0.006356622,0.0000024276926,0.00040093975,0.0002192833,0.00022094915,0.0018707688,0.000044839755,0.0013279186],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9937978,0.005072481,0.000009407148,0.0003192787,0.000041020783,0.000016229633,0.0006133877,9.0047996e-7,0.0001294909],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986143,0.00007885804,0.00031467318,0.0003811947,0.00020603459,0.00040490573],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99935716,0.00038375243,0.00008713998,0.00006436169,0.00001561771,0.00009195391],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022493974,0.00018339489,0.0002766832,0.00005336975,0.0001730573,0.0000812436,0.00020312725,0.000118937896,0.00003809057],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008564562,0.000080308215,0.000050343933,0.00037055343,0.00006287156,0.00019241493,0.00010404217,0.0001944614,0.000016886208],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037374612,0.0011176419,0.8182972,0.0000814531,0.00007211316,0.00016547833,0.0012176567,0.000025331576,0.056135952,0.012192248,0.0031876785,0.10713351],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009684793,0.000070223876,0.9480495,0.00037951802,0.000022316883,0.000013374105,0.0026915153,0.00012409534,0.010354355,0.0017713731,0.035170853,0.0003844201],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00047945732,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010693803,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1297523,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000023399596,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002541186,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3274874},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410378519","doi":"10.1016/j.rhisph.2025.101105","title":"An overview of root traits and ideotypes for improving crop productivity and addressing agronomic challenges","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Rhizosphere","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Western Grains Research Foundation","keywords":"Crop productivity; Agronomy; Productivity; Crop; Biology; Agroforestry; Crop yield; Crop production; Agriculture; Ecology; Economics","score_opus":0.06090636160353526,"score_gpt":0.27752835675803655,"score_spread":0.21662199515450128,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410378519","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90395063,0.09513634,0.0000027756425,0.00046611502,0.000045236393,0.00020231781,0.000038713526,0.000020000114,0.00013789008],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963903,0.0031838962,0.00017920688,0.000021775288,0.00009405717,0.00001123026,0.000007118377,6.9872846e-7,0.00011173257],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994231,0.00003111819,0.00011718785,0.00025440287,0.00003786717,0.00013631294],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997533,0.00008262832,0.000062077,0.000029932198,0.000030191763,0.000041879455],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017986137,0.000089939655,0.0001891838,0.0000045346856,0.00010611071,0.00003052657,0.000074907104,0.000058303154,0.000010994755],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000035313937,0.000038651455,0.000028323724,0.000055642842,0.000041201998,0.0001593773,0.00003106791,0.000041554064,2.5882125e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029282082,0.00003593743,0.0006305176,0.000103163744,0.0000072489283,1.483209e-7,0.000043198826,3.0292966e-7,0.30298156,0.0034835038,0.000046113066,0.69263905],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00032846237,0.00019293376,0.94173086,0.00015992223,0.000053286283,0.0000031994916,0.00029958543,0.000074104544,0.019472227,0.0020356006,0.0354718,0.00017799441],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005982718,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00079118484,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94110036,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000037884,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008806108,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15761606},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410502950","doi":"10.1002/ecy.70074","title":"<scp>TropiRoot</scp> 1.0: Database of tropical root characteristics across environments","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ecology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Database; Biome; Tropics; Ecology; Geography; Root (linguistics); Biodiversity; Biology; Ecosystem; Computer science","score_opus":0.013468033250939948,"score_gpt":0.23179399754252558,"score_spread":0.21832596429158563,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410502950","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99725115,0.00025247363,0.000017288039,0.0002830129,0.0006234394,0.00012601815,0.00045125946,0.000018412942,0.0009769361],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9904836,0.00043967713,0.000037881076,0.00038409219,0.00015740897,0.000014503955,0.00026662642,6.041457e-7,0.008215602],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990218,0.0000669873,0.00025224214,0.00023671245,0.00009202647,0.00033022184],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994382,0.00030922177,0.0000976397,0.00007622769,0.000012957835,0.0000657027],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000087176,0.000108632885,0.0002638306,0.000010817858,0.00009055656,0.000011323255,0.0002427604,0.0001305899,0.00008913638],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016380027,0.0000470026,0.00006328343,0.00013119556,0.00010921411,0.000052444782,0.00016271639,0.00011783634,0.000074522286],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002181271,0.00035737085,0.7094054,0.000009294127,0.000035092937,0.0000189577,0.00006072812,3.3249765e-7,0.26126385,0.002356153,0.0071273507,0.019343657],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013180145,0.0000569757,0.5757841,0.0000043858076,0.000010996973,0.000001797636,0.000032658736,0.000004512577,0.0024052518,0.00008682511,0.4214609,0.000019833153],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014727086,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00019770238,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.41433352,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018107694,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010861905,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19167104},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410800968","doi":"10.1016/j.agsy.2025.104400","title":"Towards an improved representation of the relationship between root traits and nitrogen losses in process-based models","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Agricultural Systems","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Danmarks Frie Forskningsfond","keywords":"Representation (politics); Process (computing); Root (linguistics); Nitrogen; Computer science; Mathematics; Chemistry; Political science; Philosophy; Law; Linguistics; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.04541069548418442,"score_gpt":0.2662794367615743,"score_spread":0.22086874127738987,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410800968","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99773175,0.0006506199,0.000005444492,0.00048683715,0.000077543125,0.00054466544,0.00007441966,0.000026969998,0.00040175495],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996244,0.000008395959,0.0000073547917,0.0000127634585,0.00008872592,0.000044988374,0.00008484193,4.6960298e-7,0.00012809972],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99898636,0.00015338673,0.00031395754,0.00022679902,0.000162652,0.00015685707],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99946886,0.0002158242,0.0001391932,0.000039257808,0.000091405374,0.000045463603],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001649168,0.000113869384,0.00022127706,0.000017526447,0.00012073407,0.000051517738,0.00019592419,0.000103244194,0.0000011422238],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000086951906,0.00003328115,0.000055128632,0.0007365978,0.000035062385,0.00027238045,0.000023559649,0.000094899624,3.9445675e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021735275,0.000054854117,0.9383903,0.000044588985,0.0000122946085,3.085059e-7,0.00014747311,0.0002230884,0.054407943,0.0026239976,0.00005575326,0.004017675],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021218484,0.000034001914,0.99257016,0.000098259785,0.000023878672,0.0000015366861,0.0006585383,0.0003063612,0.0037181561,0.0021604686,0.00012871966,0.00008775561],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010500804,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007840671,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05417985,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001643057,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015484744,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15874146},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410898835","doi":"10.1111/nph.70245","title":"<i>In silico</i> analysis of the evolution of root phenotypes during maize domestication in Neolithic soils of Tehuacán","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Phytologist","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; National Institute of Food and Agriculture; European Commission; Pennsylvania State University; U.S. Department of Agriculture; Foundation for Food and Agriculture Research; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Biology; Topsoil; Subsoil; Domestication; Botany; Agronomy; Crop; Phenotypic plasticity; Soil water; Population; Ecology","score_opus":0.009902030955385705,"score_gpt":0.2307249766352088,"score_spread":0.2208229456798231,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410898835","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969678,0.0011132229,0.000006506348,0.00063750526,0.00007206296,0.00011419477,0.00003997588,0.0000053322174,0.0010433802],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995467,0.000100834965,0.000020251755,0.000024320458,0.00001821093,0.0000038862363,0.000009376245,2.2859669e-7,0.00027619483],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991952,0.000074103846,0.0003411329,0.00015029583,0.00011390715,0.00012534068],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995214,0.00015111302,0.00018581032,0.00008683484,0.00003913767,0.000015732625],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017197769,0.00006772397,0.00030044082,0.000076890865,0.000022614253,0.0000028998986,0.00021718032,0.00007538038,0.000020336009],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013429207,0.000026292388,0.00010442464,0.0020074348,0.000097681776,0.00004990744,0.00004413973,0.000071970106,4.3199333e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006635087,0.00012399281,0.6180987,0.00001894144,0.000033282704,3.5136705e-7,0.00004906209,0.00039157333,0.36849967,0.009159613,0.00004530296,0.0035131492],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015694724,0.000014630247,0.9497089,0.000040222734,0.000082666746,2.3307459e-7,0.00008010555,0.00008874164,0.047014307,0.002333246,0.00044095295,0.000039044135],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0043449425,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00999522,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3316102,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002890417,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000029837298,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6568283},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410907791","doi":"10.1002/csc2.70084","title":"Plasticity of maize (<i>Zea mays</i> L.) roots in water‐deficient and nitrogen‐limited soil","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Crop Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"China Scholarship Council","keywords":"Zea mays; Biology; Agronomy; Poaceae; Nitrogen; Botany","score_opus":0.012450717832413607,"score_gpt":0.21170768651165767,"score_spread":0.19925696867924406,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410907791","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977195,0.00029908773,0.0000078277235,0.00033112254,0.00015875728,0.00011634648,0.00002431098,0.000019473875,0.0013235329],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994147,0.0001268806,0.00003616642,0.00019273402,0.0000146914745,0.000004865553,0.000004461631,2.8482884e-7,0.00020524119],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99878895,0.000027044123,0.00021587893,0.00034019546,0.00024753122,0.0003803952],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966484,0.000087012966,0.000042015596,0.000050666204,0.00007247157,0.00008301974],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004146005,0.00010150522,0.00017602748,0.00006479286,0.00019404605,0.000058867616,0.0003412782,0.000046996247,0.000020271129],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000103220154,0.00003603591,0.000031104722,0.0009964979,0.00046398697,0.00014030351,0.00019078609,0.00008143498,0.000006964962],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022622935,0.000073459334,0.019636543,0.0000055674664,0.0000012087215,0.000004094747,0.000060962007,0.000016656688,0.96609616,0.0011901136,0.000057521473,0.012835063],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030091588,0.00006834285,0.5493641,0.00006163909,0.000010186568,0.000007747619,0.0002484042,0.0004330547,0.4359975,0.0016604805,0.011690206,0.00015743212],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002318034,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00023208837,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.53009874,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015979444,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000026432996,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17095794},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411109636","doi":"10.1002/jeq2.70044","title":"Delaying application and injecting nitrogen fertilizer with urease and nitrification inhibitors decreased nitrous oxide emissions and enhanced corn yields","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Environmental Quality","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Nitrification; Urease; Chemistry; Loam; Fertilizer; Agronomy; Nitrous oxide; Ammonia volatilization from urea; Animal science; Nitrogen; Ammonia; Urea; Ammonium; Nitrate; Soil water; Environmental science; Biology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.011796231120420534,"score_gpt":0.23132652442748605,"score_spread":0.21953029330706553,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411109636","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997667,0.0017310258,0.00020251708,0.00019329801,0.000015236091,0.00012958485,0.000022772303,0.0000065617473,0.00003197612],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989218,0.0005827166,0.0002657267,0.0001557321,0.00003634152,0.000003989749,0.000013681396,7.725071e-7,0.000019210465],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99921817,0.00008848162,0.00029414787,0.00015705063,0.00013604078,0.000106142965],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99939203,0.00018640501,0.00024303593,0.000033268512,0.00001281931,0.00013245348],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036643274,0.00009761108,0.00016937811,0.00001981637,0.00019160808,0.00003105351,0.00004736741,0.000066269895,0.0000054274],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005427596,0.000042699412,0.000027496966,0.000077390956,0.00007234504,0.0001398653,0.00003200193,0.00012988571,3.405383e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018733299,0.0000763647,0.11521315,0.000004667178,0.000013768905,0.0000011085323,0.000056106455,4.4580517e-7,0.82933486,0.000027333152,0.000008143421,0.055076722],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00056118896,0.00010151025,0.8940574,0.000056792025,0.000076488825,0.00004786202,0.001222822,0.000015165346,0.102095954,0.0006090675,0.0010349264,0.00012082898],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000085777516,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000024713701,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.77884424,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002190261,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000070001097,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17412315},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411342800","doi":"10.1016/j.cj.2025.05.010","title":"Single-cell nuclear transcriptomics reveal root tip adaptations to nitrogen scarcity in wheat","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Crop Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; People's Government of Henan Province; Science and Technology Department, Henan Province; Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences; Huazhong Agricultural University; Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China","keywords":"Nitrogen; Transcriptome; Root (linguistics); Biology; Scarcity; Botany; Agronomy; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Economics; Gene; Gene expression","score_opus":0.026172585809845758,"score_gpt":0.21613471477313623,"score_spread":0.18996212896329046,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411342800","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9892907,0.0005582877,0.000018797056,0.006956088,0.00027702164,0.00012605518,0.00002723671,0.000016456657,0.0027293458],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975205,0.00017998896,0.00013485279,0.0010762035,0.00020253398,0.000002118698,0.000004572126,8.2914914e-7,0.0008783844],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99917036,0.00010888332,0.00021654248,0.00011722567,0.00013693832,0.0002500362],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969685,0.00006882982,0.00004379004,0.000043974393,0.000049692844,0.00009687457],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034808158,0.00009024445,0.00013363098,0.00002940625,0.00036177135,0.00012314541,0.00033722795,0.000050957307,0.00010096434],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000028050146,0.000031288262,0.00008926714,0.00038170198,0.00003220883,0.000089297864,0.000031582076,0.00025925506,0.000045368233],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012622148,0.00015843169,0.003551233,0.0000016774404,0.000010085276,0.000010969387,0.00048620027,0.00003368424,0.9279668,0.00067777326,0.007917855,0.0590591],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005002239,0.00014052814,0.17967813,0.00006878934,0.0000433557,0.000076083415,0.0007845302,0.000039951963,0.011097636,0.005193199,0.8021968,0.00018077347],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007104158,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00047383108,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9168691,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003437587,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000181632,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27824894},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411961878","doi":"10.1101/2025.06.28.661392","title":"Phosphate resupply differentially impacts the shoot and root proteomes of <i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i> seedlings","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Arabidopsis thaliana; Shoot; Proteome; Biology; Botany; Arabidopsis; Bioinformatics; Gene; Genetics; Mutant","score_opus":0.011920592139199935,"score_gpt":0.19790783185061406,"score_spread":0.18598723971141412,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411961878","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9893085,0.00605566,0.0000067608958,0.0012527459,0.0006708105,0.0010371684,0.0015009944,0.00013564636,0.000031732186],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961134,0.002940724,0.00010751323,0.00025951164,0.00040137977,0.00012557952,0.0000021697435,0.0000054270963,0.000044285935],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975255,0.00016231318,0.00056343497,0.000778412,0.0004243749,0.00054592796],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99843085,0.00018709118,0.0005018053,0.00036783094,0.00029388137,0.00021852458],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006200019,0.0005075213,0.0006939397,0.0000531147,0.00025887744,0.00022441921,0.000808846,0.0004246906,0.00006904676],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017260411,0.00020411282,0.00020981152,0.00048922276,0.00017607122,0.000113527996,0.00052961893,0.0005625265,0.000008694034],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000077128316,0.00013465561,0.02773192,0.00019415317,0.00016630966,0.000010858699,0.000020215566,0.0000029876753,0.9699204,0.00073021016,0.00094497524,0.00006618076],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002568879,0.000060040777,0.5578621,0.00047151776,0.0001850562,2.0759627e-8,0.000007604343,0.000014426386,0.4050685,0.000015106178,0.035616886,0.000441865],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00037454139,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004257688,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.56485194,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000033182525,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012860232,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8323479},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412160358","doi":"10.1007/s42729-025-02590-x","title":"Impact of Amino Acid Supplementation on Rhizosphere Bacterial Dynamics in Rice Under Phosphorus Deficiency","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of soil science and plant nutrition","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Rhizosphere; Phosphorus; Phosphorus deficiency; Agronomy; Dynamics (music); Chemistry; Biology; Bacteria; Psychology; Genetics; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.013023505536875505,"score_gpt":0.24559801351944996,"score_spread":0.23257450798257445,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412160358","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99813455,0.00054871314,0.0000069437147,0.00033888928,0.00023612216,0.00010678899,0.00020943081,0.0000031627428,0.00041540514],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960042,0.0037574323,0.000043826505,0.00005811289,0.00006797342,0.0000016437405,0.000053514563,3.1387424e-7,0.000012929707],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989299,0.000034835983,0.0003398485,0.00013673927,0.00036111017,0.00019753679],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941564,0.00010181255,0.00022939402,0.00002664769,0.0001620778,0.000064436754],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006351004,0.00008992225,0.00018663211,0.00009540362,0.00011738718,0.00005910557,0.0001775578,0.00005552306,0.000025632364],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005183585,0.000038184797,0.000061830004,0.00079766003,0.000094184135,0.0003751444,0.000020937725,0.00011089891,7.913924e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010841736,0.0009646165,0.06281847,0.000026771779,0.000012768782,0.000011625293,0.000108814376,0.000031681797,0.8636649,0.0037051581,0.0014237451,0.066147275],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012523757,0.0011313044,0.9671245,0.0003066926,0.000023761719,0.00005489887,0.0011491599,0.00032790354,0.025836403,0.0015967172,0.0010675053,0.0001287711],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00032508324,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00029359487,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90430605,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014891867,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008205889,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15571308},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412835724","doi":"10.1101/2025.07.29.667244","title":"Nitrogen dynamics and yield performance of an elite bread wheat line with BNI capacity expressed in an alkaline soil","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Consortium of International Agricultural Research Centers; Novo Nordisk Fonden; Novo Nordisk; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries","keywords":"Elite; Yield (engineering); Agronomy; Nitrogen; Mathematics; Chemistry; Biology; Political science; Physics","score_opus":0.01728626115289484,"score_gpt":0.19726108247889754,"score_spread":0.1799748213260027,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412835724","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99640477,0.0006411273,0.000010956751,0.00011391557,0.00016330517,0.00043205838,0.002117687,0.000107446336,0.000008738249],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966004,0.002181968,0.0007959493,0.00012656153,0.00021328314,0.00005670644,0.000012343344,0.000005166567,0.0000076138576],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99794286,0.00011541126,0.00045762287,0.0007813813,0.0002793522,0.00042337974],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99879205,0.00007729226,0.00027372414,0.00033775778,0.00028675835,0.00023242018],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044077993,0.00041769643,0.0006277539,0.000089858666,0.00010949392,0.00009489693,0.00048452767,0.0004283845,0.000015033059],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004443186,0.00021282403,0.000059662427,0.0004923042,0.0001240533,0.00031184903,0.00022406319,0.000501225,0.000001386388],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023428547,0.00034584047,0.07218676,0.00018006786,0.00003588403,0.000013508417,0.000016901464,0.00008524489,0.9265021,0.00019550305,0.0000069114617,0.00019696871],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007455378,0.00053490687,0.535536,0.0014002252,0.00013586399,9.7574045e-8,0.000021214917,0.01053801,0.44799298,0.000007846376,0.0020872832,0.0010000251],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00077743345,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001127898,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.47850916,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005020811,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000088018605,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8678712},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413115313","doi":"10.1093/aob/mcaf179","title":"Broad environmental adaptation is associated with root anatomical phenotypes in maize landraces: an <i>in silico</i> study","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annals of Botany","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Hatch; National Institute of Food and Agriculture; Foundation for Food and Agriculture Research","keywords":"Biology; In silico; Adaptation (eye); Phenotype; Root (linguistics); Evolutionary biology; Botany; Agronomy; Genetics; Gene","score_opus":0.02881177564115985,"score_gpt":0.2526063220051779,"score_spread":0.22379454636401805,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413115313","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982345,0.0006853966,3.1496793e-7,0.00042472154,0.000024215395,0.00022681264,0.000083147555,0.000012585333,0.000308317],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99916214,0.00023323238,0.000005294222,0.00035426594,0.000015241239,0.000009121883,0.00003438077,6.4305414e-7,0.00018565735],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990854,0.000108589134,0.0002207973,0.00022235188,0.00017015412,0.00019269389],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997342,0.000092362556,0.00007361241,0.000045750774,0.0000141209775,0.000039955838],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002568116,0.00009962217,0.00022458062,0.000027206466,0.000035528476,0.000016096481,0.00013028675,0.000064107255,0.000056007888],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000023142515,0.000043278975,0.000031470194,0.0003233199,0.000029990524,0.00014376054,0.000023477673,0.00008420796,0.000004238376],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00044284243,0.0028129783,0.88100797,0.0000019874385,0.00004534076,0.000025226587,0.000912081,0.000022130554,0.07245535,0.00010648204,0.00040652783,0.0417611],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00054749934,0.00031692462,0.9909026,0.00003748867,0.000010114594,3.754431e-7,0.0016307296,0.0001419292,0.0026579073,0.00021798826,0.0034365417,0.00009988886],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00038675108,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008471518,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.109894656,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010017318,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007737514,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.47273058},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413375666","doi":"10.3390/biology14081097","title":"Genome-Wide Identification, Characterization, and Expression Analysis of NRT Gene Family in Suaeda glauca","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Biology; Gene; Gene family; Genetics; Gene expression; Botany","score_opus":0.013426071331981147,"score_gpt":0.22676963995472255,"score_spread":0.2133435686227414,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413375666","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998091,0.0011331744,0.00013955073,0.00024775165,0.000087911736,0.00008779945,0.00013408935,0.0000104611145,0.00006828774],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962008,0.0020702966,0.00001910739,0.000185857,0.000027771554,0.000010017744,0.0011897444,2.1425616e-7,0.000296199],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993441,0.00006833937,0.0002453077,0.00019987396,0.000034008088,0.000108340566],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997118,0.00008353858,0.000088463785,0.000046301142,0.00004732079,0.00002254551],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016062078,0.000061532344,0.00020361484,0.00008651186,0.000042007967,0.000008738235,0.00010910096,0.00008350914,0.00002788513],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000043159278,0.00002607026,0.000037487353,0.0007959076,0.00004045409,0.000040106785,0.00004164967,0.000029123394,0.000001868808],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009705917,0.0000211011,0.29092884,0.0000010500682,0.00001858958,1.7269366e-7,0.000017753731,3.0524274e-7,0.70369595,0.00025962866,0.000014889323,0.0050319894],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006483297,0.00001103533,0.9035567,0.000003645973,0.00003895908,9.3259956e-8,0.000021937356,0.000015081762,0.02931166,0.00011333304,0.066818684,0.000044028537],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000059088023,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009427101,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6743843,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000052457044,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000056484578,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10631143},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413758204","doi":"10.1016/j.plaphy.2025.110445","title":"Root-driven phosphorus mobilization in Chinese cabbage: Rhizosphere adaptations and impacts on soil phosphorus dynamics","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Physiology and Biochemistry","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Rhizosphere; Phosphorus; Chemistry; Botany; Agronomy; Biology; Bacteria","score_opus":0.005812941962055543,"score_gpt":0.2070146096440423,"score_spread":0.20120166768198677,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413758204","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99581695,0.0024793406,0.0000011438528,0.00038646167,0.00008051611,0.000114524584,0.00039589137,0.000030683954,0.0006944875],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99469393,0.0036090047,0.0000083751165,0.00022083726,0.000050360308,0.000016934207,0.0010288697,8.512631e-7,0.00037080562],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992048,0.000027271195,0.00014899179,0.0003355192,0.00005958126,0.00022383135],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963546,0.00016249923,0.000059444523,0.000052624888,0.000021724009,0.000068278765],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000058818914,0.00017102135,0.00021284292,0.0000120283785,0.00014557835,0.000021862024,0.000097584794,0.00019727346,0.000013560428],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004163611,0.000077596225,0.000031761865,0.00023261855,0.00007914139,0.000048401125,0.000054639637,0.00016078411,0.000002309035],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034824404,0.00021457208,0.061878853,0.0000294968,0.000029603356,0.000012047047,0.0000737958,0.000043262342,0.91774887,0.00087927916,0.0007855907,0.017956411],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006328058,0.00010553655,0.9460926,0.00010550046,0.000025381883,0.000015840966,0.00043866553,0.0025313264,0.04558459,0.00063423417,0.0035301053,0.00030339079],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013435412,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00036446302,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88421375,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000193211,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001587206,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31642824},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413875890","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-7316280/v1","title":"Cryo-EM Structure of the LARS1-IARS1 Complex Reveals A Nutrient-Responsive Switch Controlling mTORC1 Signaling","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Research Square","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kootenay Association for Science & Technology","funders":"National Research Foundation of Korea; National Research Foundation","keywords":"mTORC1; Cell biology; Nutrient sensing; Signal transduction; Biology; PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway","score_opus":0.06492429751089067,"score_gpt":0.3318929823732555,"score_spread":0.2669686848623648,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413875890","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98649055,0.004123518,0.000013832133,0.0011541668,0.00042445012,0.0020547062,0.0052826838,0.000055067394,0.00040103594],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99595344,0.0009691159,0.00008210512,0.00019628988,0.0006589364,0.000056779805,0.00042409467,0.000003086348,0.0016561717],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9944106,0.0015665116,0.0006716206,0.00080669957,0.0016470568,0.0008975132],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9955819,0.0021560339,0.00037080378,0.0003921963,0.0012971445,0.0002018684],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015672592,0.00038479795,0.0008671047,0.000120660945,0.00065643946,0.00020772686,0.0016862961,0.0005880953,0.0003763386],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012290359,0.00013876299,0.0005067149,0.0011767113,0.000207121,0.00007003547,0.0016733155,0.00187088,0.000009687307],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005777607,0.00017135566,0.0042419834,0.0004559853,0.0001274627,0.000018119934,0.0007627145,0.00025340795,0.9763362,0.005820255,0.0038251244,0.0074096494],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0035425783,0.0007388991,0.20835729,0.010870519,0.00039292403,0.000026226648,0.009144809,0.0008092075,0.18227223,0.11243348,0.46931127,0.0021005836],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003357139,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003430555,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.794064,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010340368,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022005945,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.81281465},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413950041","doi":"10.1016/j.rhisph.2025.101173","title":"Phosphorus source addition modulates P-related biochemical processes in the rhizosphere of Lupinus albus grown in alkaline soils","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Rhizosphere","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"McGill University","keywords":"Rhizosphere; Lupinus; Phosphorus; Alkali soil; Soil water; Biology; Botany; Agronomy; Chemistry; Ecology; Bacteria","score_opus":0.007926326366762914,"score_gpt":0.20226460396941276,"score_spread":0.19433827760264985,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413950041","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98426807,0.012275647,0.0000023471587,0.0008863558,0.000104118495,0.0003517506,0.000087496344,0.000047377493,0.0019768218],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963503,0.0020601007,0.000042779655,0.00026002145,0.00005559126,0.00004679079,0.0002605718,0.0000017403045,0.0009220989],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99850124,0.00009590617,0.00048415482,0.00035076833,0.00020912752,0.00035882663],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999286,0.00035097115,0.00013792457,0.00010290125,0.00007863507,0.00004355782],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028600355,0.00020764102,0.00033458107,0.000015255524,0.00007567612,0.000035137098,0.00044431945,0.00023655688,0.00042011024],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019877446,0.00008220338,0.00009024568,0.0015260153,0.00008579319,0.00013290254,0.000060965926,0.0002619986,0.000028590459],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009449976,0.003253377,0.050786566,0.00035135524,0.00016010052,0.00010478328,0.001983908,0.0004626254,0.37225327,0.0079068495,0.080693275,0.4810989],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0036742447,0.00043194264,0.3147207,0.001990781,0.00014393522,0.00005658978,0.0061729215,0.0012169024,0.14527205,0.013169867,0.5118712,0.0012788834],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008338369,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007385051,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.47982,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002382654,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000036514153,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.45999125},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414037376","doi":"10.1016/j.molp.2025.08.006","title":"Phosphorylation as a switch: How plants fine-tune eATP-induced calcium signaling","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Molecular Plant","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biology; Phosphorylation; Calcium; Calcium signaling; Plant biology; Signal transduction; Cell biology; Botany; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.022874780450642725,"score_gpt":0.22459817480067873,"score_spread":0.201723394350036,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414037376","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.994415,0.0010291649,0.00011596366,0.0018278491,0.00034942702,0.0002495943,0.00012839744,0.000096893265,0.0017876979],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973208,0.00008221002,0.00005103553,0.0008442429,0.00009873281,0.000019952271,0.0005205204,0.0000013274986,0.0010611926],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988028,0.000062922,0.00017800214,0.0003485743,0.00025674433,0.0003509832],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996185,0.00009029632,0.000075557335,0.00007760283,0.00003721864,0.00010087471],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016476428,0.00019118897,0.00023170604,0.000033070733,0.00016989051,0.00009354654,0.00022367158,0.00014631159,0.00006399786],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000053633732,0.00008381822,0.000107081054,0.00028803878,0.0000142741,0.00007157051,0.00005782798,0.00015202603,0.00005782206],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006354024,0.000051530515,0.0003616532,0.000003900895,0.000028356248,0.0001264284,0.00003671394,0.000004934098,0.9785254,0.0013896031,0.0012950291,0.018112933],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030616336,0.00007639723,0.0070541645,0.00007308813,0.00003334098,0.00002447763,0.00011059256,0.00012729553,0.8602143,0.00062105793,0.13112359,0.0002355522],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019731667,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000053358006,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12982857,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018366209,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021141313,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34180078},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414054106","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0325015","title":"The arabidopsis WAVE/SCAR protein BRICK1 associates with cell edges and plasmodesmata","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Plasmodesma; Callose; Actin; Cytoskeleton; Actin cytoskeleton; Cell plate; Arabidopsis thaliana; Arabidopsis; Microfilament","score_opus":0.026450629261815583,"score_gpt":0.17070500984118225,"score_spread":0.14425438057936668,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414054106","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99120456,0.002122062,4.6405398e-7,0.0026329625,0.000017291655,0.00028550904,0.0000423045,0.00004374775,0.0036511095],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9851093,0.0014103018,0.00011217169,0.00016281255,0.00006738075,0.000045944318,0.000019933534,6.698715e-7,0.013071474],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99927926,0.000042171072,0.000102440616,0.0001882674,0.00017225143,0.00021559201],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995977,0.00020477187,0.000052892945,0.0000506699,0.00004840655,0.000045551544],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014758292,0.00009819258,0.00015415694,0.000007062352,0.00032318113,0.00009548816,0.00013957953,0.000055792985,0.000014689315],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000044708242,0.000028289009,0.000023501556,0.00019517353,0.00005754141,0.000062872234,0.000058527177,0.00009637663,0.000009884475],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013331376,0.00095907855,0.018924503,0.00003688545,0.00020856534,0.0000060363463,0.00009501825,2.6937863e-7,0.9258419,0.0017319979,0.0017568298,0.050305583],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007162765,0.0003274377,0.1567315,0.00039037698,0.00027882104,0.0000022346214,0.00050516485,0.00014699176,0.7047069,0.0018953563,0.13387303,0.00042592795],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000037825972,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013388583,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22113504,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007358927,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000772065,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24856806},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414217844","doi":"10.3389/fpls.2025.1617659","title":"Changes in the nitrate assimilation pathway serve as a component of maize stress response to competition cues","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Health PEI; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada First Research Excellence Fund","keywords":"Nitrate; Nitrogen assimilation; Nitrate reductase; Assimilation (phonology); Ammonium; Glutamine synthetase; Photosynthesis","score_opus":0.01578573851137551,"score_gpt":0.22444255958830509,"score_spread":0.20865682107692957,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414217844","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.995249,0.00015281855,0.00003271247,0.0029299464,0.00041477356,0.00030050613,0.00030299905,0.0000109104885,0.0006063743],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99892193,0.00016480076,0.00021102127,0.00052549667,0.000020763724,0.000020552505,0.00005154977,2.4980898e-7,0.000083651554],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988262,0.00018962666,0.00018146881,0.00023883939,0.00032340395,0.00024044266],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960446,0.00018955742,0.00006498595,0.00006440291,0.000036820642,0.000039740666],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014750004,0.00008513798,0.00015570043,0.00013493521,0.00012002116,0.00004722379,0.00047921838,0.000040460764,0.0000064129526],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011639038,0.0000333983,0.000021301315,0.0013834091,0.00012295735,0.0001261188,0.00005443779,0.000088698835,0.0000021918386],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011303992,0.00025779562,0.16352628,0.000013782926,0.000004080232,0.00002947165,0.0016639605,0.00012797279,0.8096635,0.0046460996,0.0016385048,0.017298155],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018404455,0.00010776239,0.9331329,0.00019757879,0.0000031976092,0.0000031306104,0.0023748248,0.00040540777,0.044153757,0.0010363421,0.018300645,0.00010042845],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018422322,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016907025,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7696066,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000034872322,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000034493183,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13619432},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414349678","doi":"10.3390/plants14182920","title":"Morphological and Transcriptomic Analyses Provide New Insights into Linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.) Seedling Roots Response to Nitrogen Stress","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plants","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico","keywords":"Seedling; Shoot; Dry weight; Transcriptome; WRKY protein domain; Nitrogen; Cultivar; Genotype","score_opus":0.03552236811852839,"score_gpt":0.27944470203118355,"score_spread":0.24392233391265516,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414349678","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99452573,0.0031173315,0.000046217985,0.0014915953,0.00018292404,0.00030794778,0.00012613689,0.00008351804,0.00011859035],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973785,0.0004000482,0.00033523713,0.00090593466,0.00012488589,0.000011978374,0.00009897019,0.0000011332362,0.0007433124],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99861795,0.00016611362,0.00027419694,0.00043709495,0.0001819883,0.00032263302],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99916154,0.0004140941,0.000053904405,0.000067654495,0.000033473007,0.00026931032],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018001087,0.00020447957,0.00032362377,0.00007450938,0.00021892844,0.000095501644,0.0002535957,0.00014171355,0.000037243823],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015726729,0.0000835928,0.00006678907,0.00038624898,0.000033275195,0.00012067478,0.00007393766,0.00014021927,0.000026665155],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013371514,0.00007131277,0.0107551785,0.0000062536315,0.000041473366,0.00007092775,0.00044671333,0.000014964319,0.9587701,0.000043046068,0.0012156881,0.027227182],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012514982,0.0003746252,0.6057678,0.0002604034,0.0001361525,0.000031811633,0.00093179353,0.0002730841,0.15957709,0.0041059274,0.22667888,0.00061096885],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00050809333,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010503371,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.799193,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017535081,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003448428,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34088156},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414367058","doi":"10.5376/mgg.2025.16.0019","title":"Functional Validation of Maize Phosphate Transporters Using Overexpression Lines","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Maize Genomics and Genetics","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Transporter; Phosphate; Cell culture; Functional analysis; Gene expression","score_opus":0.023704620497319816,"score_gpt":0.21300481067518728,"score_spread":0.18930019017786748,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414367058","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99708235,0.0020418724,0.00024249562,0.00011678882,0.00020119235,0.00009870893,0.00007897571,0.0000080558375,0.0001295645],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99581426,0.0030050604,0.00055386365,0.00012257061,0.000096617674,0.0000016335429,0.000088821806,6.233246e-7,0.000316537],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99947,0.00001277779,0.00018386234,0.00014780588,0.00007345198,0.000112118745],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999796,0.000031244264,0.00006751651,0.000032641132,0.000037206344,0.00003542897],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008241424,0.00008039166,0.00012371836,0.000013698215,0.00008892798,0.000019127998,0.00006025265,0.00006322237,0.00004156177],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000028642887,0.00003763772,0.00004241047,0.00010353552,0.000030235804,0.000025942067,0.000025241434,0.000035690893,6.5237487e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000063412124,0.00002732826,0.0052847513,0.000007302114,0.000012533497,3.5633929e-7,0.00003594478,0.00024319251,0.967156,0.00028882563,0.00014707829,0.02673327],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007420752,0.000062449406,0.2424838,0.00006881069,0.0000927774,0.0000039410256,0.00017455894,0.0016296587,0.6162132,0.0026571339,0.13564889,0.00022270392],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000031710544,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000765274,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.35094282,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000062799495,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010719479,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15348218},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414656367","doi":"10.7554/elife.102529.2","title":"Companion cells with high florigen production express other small proteins and reveal a nitrogen-sensitive FT repressor","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"eLife","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alchemy (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Repressor; Gene; Phloem; Inducer; Gene expression; Promoter; RNA; Locus (genetics)","score_opus":0.022505938474257397,"score_gpt":0.20594661461773472,"score_spread":0.18344067614347734,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414656367","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99506223,0.00077907415,0.000020710364,0.00076043454,0.0007212419,0.0014493739,0.0006724573,0.00012625176,0.00040819877],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9836418,0.0014844689,0.0029386582,0.0006123261,0.0030851548,0.00034521715,0.00058616645,0.0000054885413,0.0073007345],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981601,0.0001671338,0.00025804524,0.0008345624,0.00028330818,0.000296811],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992613,0.0000548063,0.00022349894,0.00016504446,0.00018461549,0.00011070942],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002620245,0.00030869854,0.0004304506,0.00002652136,0.00017751585,0.00008610053,0.0002057833,0.00020725514,0.000017568384],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000032500917,0.000121068915,0.00007478171,0.0001434228,0.000071487855,0.000060594186,0.00029678328,0.00036893634,0.000010927344],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009454377,0.0004966634,0.007944584,0.00021641048,0.00032187774,0.00004483942,0.0011144133,0.00017445869,0.9548778,0.0006208297,0.010115385,0.023127317],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004262557,0.0001580941,0.036639076,0.00080415566,0.00017397941,0.00002134948,0.0002489132,0.00002522401,0.698538,0.0005518641,0.26166567,0.0007473823],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001394393,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00037295584,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.25633976,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000020762438,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002879949,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4937047},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414820568","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.5564991","title":"Characterization of a alkaline/neutral invertase, ZmINVAN8, in heterotrophic plastids of developing maize endosperm","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Endosperm; Plastid; Apoplast; Proteome; Invertase; Enzyme; Subcellular localization; Heterotroph","score_opus":0.015891236053977992,"score_gpt":0.2216330285828726,"score_spread":0.2057417925288946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414820568","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973901,0.0011857281,0.000121579935,0.00032421836,0.0003988935,0.00025025124,0.00025301112,0.000012484904,0.00006377085],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97070765,0.028225629,0.00004471931,0.000065517066,0.0002489563,0.000011628903,0.00037546793,0.0000015702299,0.00031887103],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9974905,0.00014222838,0.00075638393,0.0002898734,0.00023741052,0.0010836003],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99908125,0.000072488154,0.0005986544,0.00006815157,0.00012518339,0.000054262553],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00068547047,0.00024986564,0.0005788882,0.00012032642,0.00005841142,0.000023470762,0.00048058524,0.00027282693,0.000019865105],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000054049196,0.00011950377,0.00020758578,0.00037321652,0.000044101504,0.000100471116,0.00018243461,0.0015324441,0.0000017165386],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020767938,0.00017846399,0.0058704796,0.00009180886,0.00015649285,0.0000072395433,0.00013497805,0.00006838696,0.9338316,0.023958238,0.000009512068,0.035485126],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0054368107,0.0020515774,0.35386145,0.0065480913,0.00059224264,0.0006171342,0.0011000643,0.0008448199,0.35205507,0.23928814,0.03469883,0.0029057686],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023938846,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002463096,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5817765,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021873199,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00083962217,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.66577923},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415237357","doi":"10.1111/ppl.70572","title":"The Invisible Frontline: High‐Tech Root Imaging for Crop Stress Adaptation","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physiologia Plantarum","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Government of Canada","keywords":"Hydroponics; Abiotic stress; Adaptation (eye); Root (linguistics); Abiotic component; Resilience (materials science); Crop; Root system; Trait","score_opus":0.01253588322965535,"score_gpt":0.2205305965451079,"score_spread":0.20799471331545255,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415237357","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99276364,0.001626313,0.000145849,0.0030953025,0.00071701297,0.00039839486,0.0007381844,0.00011110654,0.0004041953],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966718,0.00064344495,0.00011542491,0.0004994327,0.00030439225,0.00007495349,0.0009352706,8.834066e-7,0.00075442996],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990308,0.000051326213,0.0001945863,0.0002683096,0.00009878959,0.00035616904],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99917984,0.000561003,0.00008555308,0.00007609658,0.000058991365,0.000038500624],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017596083,0.00014236034,0.00017360807,0.000013048035,0.000568504,0.00008309985,0.00035297556,0.00005988713,0.000014102792],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006977618,0.00004578465,0.0000815101,0.00017965065,0.00005143735,0.00010127494,0.00007214829,0.00010821413,0.000014589479],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007420034,0.00017115311,0.008074592,0.000022114173,0.000074448384,0.0000035445184,0.000056395173,0.0001950347,0.5979597,0.013387878,0.08512958,0.29418355],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00060492044,0.00012759243,0.31024417,0.000072270996,0.000055955876,0.0000020113325,0.0005645624,0.0020133117,0.041119505,0.018407755,0.62646157,0.00032635097],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00046418599,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010426211,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5568402,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015368547,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013386344,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.43725303},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415267886","doi":"10.1111/nph.70622","title":"Target of rapamycin signaling in pea embryos is dependent on glutamine but detached from seed storage protein biosynthesis","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Phytologist","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Global Institute for Water Security; University of Saskatchewan; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Australian Research Council; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Government of Canada","keywords":"TOR signaling; Abscisic acid; Arabidopsis; Signal transduction; Storage protein; Cotyledon; Biosynthesis; Arabidopsis thaliana; Transcriptome","score_opus":0.019559687308903378,"score_gpt":0.2239045104251767,"score_spread":0.20434482311627333,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415267886","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9952941,0.0012847394,0.000028729499,0.0015838835,0.0001467497,0.00039578186,0.0004093004,0.000049876355,0.0008068576],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976281,0.00008991467,0.0002778889,0.00041907633,0.00012279292,0.000020691761,0.00009647636,0.0000010107822,0.0013440567],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985349,0.00012747203,0.0003729787,0.00043520582,0.00022063704,0.00030876716],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993424,0.00027369065,0.00016044073,0.00011233304,0.000033213528,0.00007793501],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021417426,0.00020663397,0.00045093987,0.000052330954,0.00007166137,0.00002679793,0.00034912952,0.0001742746,0.00024577184],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015498904,0.000090712485,0.00012009071,0.00042367433,0.000059796243,0.00006581758,0.00006351393,0.00017984006,0.000027097187],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022375445,0.00020852385,0.016599389,0.000007413862,0.00002455401,0.000017754743,0.000051930947,0.000014263041,0.9690406,0.00010539795,0.00041730114,0.013289173],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005589422,0.0001103358,0.12388419,0.00011050303,0.000021936912,6.358645e-7,0.00021314422,0.000045589324,0.8638589,0.0007749652,0.010233692,0.00018715806],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017258949,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007136604,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10728481,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002982107,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003088905,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36991477},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415450106","doi":"10.1016/j.biteb.2025.102384","title":"Optimizing nitrogen form ratio for enhanced nutrient uptake and lettuce performance in hydroponic systems","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bioresource Technology Reports","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Japan Science and Technology Agency; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Nippon Life Insurance Foundation","keywords":"Digestate; Hydroponics; Nutrient; Effluent; Nitrogen; Biomass (ecology); Ammonium","score_opus":0.009396460103999499,"score_gpt":0.20852448705377297,"score_spread":0.19912802694977347,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415450106","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9918889,0.005623548,0.000120949386,0.0006519443,0.00021482987,0.0008293409,0.000010623122,0.00019239861,0.000467467],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99827385,0.00063961063,0.00018560977,0.000083338426,0.000056304623,0.00027045317,0.000036500962,0.0000015768424,0.000452773],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985419,0.000014983692,0.0004742363,0.00045787473,0.00010452831,0.00040648918],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995123,0.00006138621,0.00019678315,0.00012877409,0.000054225493,0.000046494875],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034753553,0.00017758954,0.00032419094,0.00012779282,0.00020756316,0.00003999098,0.00016196638,0.0002873738,0.0000032420176],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000084667285,0.0000850219,0.00005510355,0.00063924823,0.000103064944,0.000081232196,0.000097519725,0.00014972452,0.0000014301257],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018255576,0.0002736045,0.06890768,0.00009814856,0.00007041826,0.00015760021,0.000203884,0.00005327759,0.8003898,0.008700246,0.00060074404,0.120362036],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007477738,0.00029205842,0.018092941,0.0002791035,0.000057692974,0.00040542413,0.0008468471,0.0010730528,0.18376122,0.0026544929,0.791316,0.00047343],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000023162629,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000040853953,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7907152,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003835457,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018325003,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34670925},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415717004","doi":"10.1016/j.plaphy.2025.110715","title":"Characterization of a alkaline/neutral invertase, ZmINVAN8, in heterotrophic plastids of developing maize endosperm","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Physiology and Biochemistry","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Endosperm; Plastid; Apoplast; Proteome; Invertase; Subcellular localization; Enzyme; Caryopsis","score_opus":0.010381007911540443,"score_gpt":0.19701453136493727,"score_spread":0.18663352345339682,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415717004","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991854,0.00014259298,0.000001088606,0.0000906027,0.00006116575,0.00006526941,0.00039696973,0.0000074461664,0.00004945265],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981154,0.00077698735,0.00001790803,0.00010510372,0.000038674472,0.0000062598083,0.0008823665,3.1747194e-7,0.000056951205],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999406,0.000022791806,0.0002216685,0.00017740947,0.00003694928,0.00013519393],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975896,0.000074204785,0.00009192829,0.00003164217,0.000021148755,0.000022120796],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005013986,0.000094267074,0.00022815121,0.000017949824,0.000027602062,0.0000027473936,0.00009593031,0.00012220732,0.000012002402],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019159386,0.00004400694,0.000031551128,0.00016484177,0.00007642964,0.000030256168,0.00004460047,0.00007129588,5.040163e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010482183,0.00004866376,0.004345006,0.00006863414,0.0000116943265,0.0000017818923,0.0000142437675,3.9571106e-7,0.9941292,0.00028418135,0.000013891872,0.0009775296],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001867025,0.000024673782,0.16895995,0.000096215685,0.000007117754,0.0000049150594,0.000013630688,0.000022080174,0.8296106,0.00015374353,0.0008545208,0.00006586206],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000027037302,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018004985,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16461493,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000004494163,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014888862,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1794551},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415756853","doi":"10.1016/j.plantsci.2025.112853","title":"OsTIP1;2 is a key regulator of rice seed germination and stress resilience","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Science Research of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions of China; Yangzhou University; Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Germination; Transcriptome; Regulator; Salinity; Arabidopsis; Starch; Aquaporin; Cultivar","score_opus":0.010325377702302083,"score_gpt":0.21669568905984007,"score_spread":0.206370311357538,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415756853","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99640065,0.0004909689,0.0000067767796,0.0006582482,0.0001338903,0.00011075585,0.00036493508,0.000020446567,0.0018133317],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986818,0.00025237774,0.00009604733,0.00019866166,0.000022861499,0.0000033356957,0.000014155271,1.7166685e-7,0.00073063135],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99900466,0.000018975634,0.00015579928,0.00030437013,0.00030312192,0.00021306732],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995464,0.00015898711,0.00008145061,0.00005867863,0.000083101906,0.000071371236],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035945672,0.00007829727,0.00012462764,0.000045589855,0.00022331582,0.00004677864,0.0003229888,0.000039142735,0.000011735568],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013931296,0.00003191764,0.000019824525,0.0009219598,0.00029589317,0.00023948391,0.00009647805,0.000050504656,0.0000032002515],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022251648,0.000039374474,0.022619804,0.00001337986,0.0000018446354,0.0000019671163,0.00016817932,7.878277e-7,0.95928293,0.0042739473,0.00034658785,0.013228964],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007684154,0.000031166408,0.8058371,0.00006571333,0.000007598738,0.0000058670935,0.00014178507,0.00029676588,0.17918621,0.0004372744,0.013833075,0.000080635444],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011748167,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000327865,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.78321725,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009232404,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003023296,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17175873},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415838816","doi":"10.1111/nph.70711","title":"Plant functional trait dissimilarity drives plant mixture effects on fine root biomass and trait variations","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Phytologist","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Trait; Biomass (ecology); Functional diversity; Ecosystem; Productivity; Interaction; Index of dissimilarity","score_opus":0.018312262819757945,"score_gpt":0.22176008986830917,"score_spread":0.20344782704855122,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415838816","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97693074,0.0011429318,0.00018001464,0.015483392,0.00081941905,0.00033453424,0.0022790262,0.0001386136,0.0026913036],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964482,0.000046970556,0.0000602296,0.0004699394,0.00042507076,0.000021004362,0.0010640955,8.0394955e-7,0.0014636385],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.998974,0.000066893,0.00017457856,0.0003700694,0.000150795,0.0002636659],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99925196,0.00048427063,0.00006532206,0.000058929396,0.000017767949,0.00012171914],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000093370356,0.00018951559,0.00025390493,0.000029198472,0.00028533483,0.000060924318,0.0001503851,0.00017048273,0.000099399906],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008815093,0.000075558426,0.00008196141,0.00025972046,0.00006689032,0.00007025923,0.0000395758,0.00017660274,0.0000058099886],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008200351,0.0008103589,0.06726501,0.000075446595,0.00021664292,0.0000932587,0.00015585523,0.0000098323435,0.2561136,0.0857952,0.24303068,0.34561408],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00037530265,0.00012134252,0.6829088,0.00003697973,0.00003416747,0.000009855181,0.0000067712085,0.000016288255,0.00510219,0.0030376613,0.30822578,0.0001249033],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015394337,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028650383,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.61564374,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000012659679,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023287668,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3081183},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415898059","doi":"10.1016/j.cj.2025.09.020","title":"Combining optimized irrigation with reduced N fertilization increases wheat N use efficiency by increasing soil N cycling and plant N uptake","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Crop Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture","funders":"Agriculture Research System of China; Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of the People's Republic of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Irrigation; Nitrogen; Cycling; Field experiment; Fertilizer; Nitrogen cycle; Human fertilization; Field capacity; Nitrogen fertilizer","score_opus":0.018252252009248203,"score_gpt":0.21762735872949077,"score_spread":0.19937510672024256,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415898059","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973251,0.001265373,0.00015295323,0.00076535874,0.00012263321,0.00013056905,0.000024939998,0.000035150428,0.0001779274],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981725,0.0010606606,0.0001666652,0.0002843654,0.000087515626,0.000002941533,0.000061953564,0.0000011792062,0.00016220198],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989459,0.00021320628,0.00025869807,0.00016231429,0.00019188489,0.00022802492],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99929357,0.00034921576,0.00015121962,0.0000432555,0.000074279815,0.00008847209],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00065104227,0.00013041926,0.00017810374,0.000026085552,0.00094280246,0.00040954608,0.00015259277,0.000055173005,0.000015277046],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018091685,0.000041670988,0.000036239453,0.00027332193,0.00007567782,0.0002730803,0.00003940036,0.00020049863,0.0000010192193],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016977953,0.0001640805,0.0073450827,0.0000057135558,0.00005308207,0.000012609768,0.0003212218,0.00042143583,0.9566953,0.0005573093,0.0009328407,0.0317935],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0072847665,0.0007844231,0.82163584,0.0021329466,0.0007041985,0.0023266035,0.0034180358,0.01613274,0.101556815,0.002751007,0.04004427,0.0012283755],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00025451483,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004163433,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8551385,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018851202,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002344008,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.725137},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416020860","doi":"10.1021/acsnano.5c06203","title":"3D X-ray Microscopy Lights up Nanoparticles in Plants","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Nano","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"DanScatt; Novo Nordisk Fonden","keywords":"Microscopy; Nanoparticle; Dissolution; Characterization (materials science); Atomic force microscopy","score_opus":0.014052755995002381,"score_gpt":0.23237177138764128,"score_spread":0.2183190153926389,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416020860","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99533916,0.0016501247,3.5757182e-7,0.000697663,0.00049890595,0.00012313933,0.000036630347,0.000042714866,0.0016112895],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99413836,0.00078556524,0.000042459316,0.00064077287,0.000069763606,0.000011303974,0.000032187614,4.0379874e-7,0.004279162],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99918354,0.0000400163,0.00017737839,0.00021807846,0.000095928604,0.00028505517],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975646,0.00009672927,0.000033152064,0.000051033094,0.000016176746,0.000046464265],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012318385,0.00010204279,0.00015703574,0.000024127954,0.00009906269,0.000040135008,0.00021408987,0.00008226201,0.00005413484],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000024773328,0.000037903377,0.00003299404,0.00034169332,0.000026974045,0.00009441292,0.000051957748,0.00006813901,0.00011408198],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033741155,0.0000654713,0.007593244,0.000001745664,0.0000044428734,0.0000070069786,0.000053617096,4.384134e-7,0.95904166,0.0005265879,0.00410701,0.02856501],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002178401,0.000024115841,0.083461314,0.00004020288,0.000004544681,0.000001367158,0.000056573528,0.0000027686385,0.3995826,0.0003885297,0.5161287,0.00009144931],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012222661,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00038777947,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5594591,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010864691,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010150007,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15456548},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416443168","doi":"10.5376/jeb.2025.16.0024","title":"Biosynthesis and Metabolism of Plant Sugars: From Molecular Mechanisms to Agricultural Applications","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Energy Bioscience","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Sugar; Plant metabolism; Metabolism; Agriculture; Carbohydrate metabolism; Metabolic pathway; Biosynthesis; Starch; Enzyme","score_opus":0.007739941151736929,"score_gpt":0.19974953494927997,"score_spread":0.19200959379754304,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416443168","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96660745,0.019315492,0.006492746,0.004794994,0.0011236225,0.00023990542,0.00085936364,0.00001157822,0.0005548235],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98568004,0.008971756,0.0036995683,0.0010250427,0.00022879301,0.000009980049,0.000013106163,0.0000016579754,0.00037004016],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9974659,0.00014676113,0.0009246367,0.0004619927,0.0005877147,0.0004129744],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980573,0.0003271439,0.00072987325,0.00013449538,0.00037226174,0.00037891194],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005069785,0.00029766353,0.0007054647,0.00019805256,0.00024587318,0.00013698428,0.0009842126,0.00018824115,0.000043327116],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017198951,0.00012757642,0.00026303885,0.0017395348,0.00024415588,0.0002973303,0.00025043334,0.00016256633,0.0000022505137],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044050368,0.00021314333,0.0000579307,0.000004582484,0.00006493677,0.000008156565,0.00004939894,0.000011990281,0.9086545,0.058701295,0.0005219394,0.03166804],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00032738154,0.00022323045,0.05249131,0.00030875936,0.0003176584,0.000039903887,0.0005785703,0.00003201239,0.6236074,0.008603289,0.31313533,0.00033517077],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003331791,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006271765,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.31261337,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000025110598,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001020442,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.52024156},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417059050","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-443-30208-4.00002-2","title":"Reappraisal of nitrogen dynamics and crop responses for an effective use of nitrogen by major field crops","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Elsevier eBooks","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Nitrogen; Crop; Field (mathematics); Crop yield; Field crop; Field experiment","score_opus":0.017315224598336405,"score_gpt":0.2434113859377974,"score_spread":0.226096161339461,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417059050","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7109277,0.006258905,0.000010004597,0.00015722279,0.00035390776,0.0030517268,0.01567825,0.00007061387,0.26349166],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0339977,0.001240561,0.0005794618,0.00043376026,0.00029043583,0.00014059982,0.001335929,0.000011765652,0.9619698],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99866515,0.0000789902,0.00042129395,0.0004162946,0.00018581701,0.00023243211],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979861,0.0012680757,0.00032578933,0.00013431783,0.00018115061,0.0001045851],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002350239,0.00031222528,0.0006690501,0.00004642206,0.00010235589,0.000033083048,0.0002351002,0.00039750303,0.000023957296],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015326987,0.00014595731,0.0002367028,0.000026084073,0.00014900933,0.0000686595,0.00010577147,0.0001810959,9.3113334e-7],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007783456,0.00003292903,0.0005206182,0.0000727052,0.00015032466,0.0000026152713,0.000039550305,2.2279865e-8,0.016763924,0.0067560244,0.00081293326,0.97407],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003433741,0.0008747009,0.00041206958,0.00024996838,0.00031075152,0.000007716487,0.000018799718,0.000011240619,0.014327151,0.006228817,0.9768925,0.00032291948],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004587412,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00044035242,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9760796,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010457264,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025165495,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.59519666},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417162590","doi":"10.1007/s10722-025-02680-w","title":"Comprehensive analysis of the asparagine synthetase (ASN) gene family in common wheat suggests stress-responsive candidates","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture","funders":"","keywords":"Gene; Gene family; Asparagine synthetase; Asparagine; Genome; Functional divergence; Phylogenetic tree; Common wheat; Abiotic stress","score_opus":0.008399677177208737,"score_gpt":0.21372970358605478,"score_spread":0.20533002640884604,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417162590","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9784572,0.020505335,0.0000061710953,0.00036543628,0.000065632245,0.0001860832,0.00030416326,0.000009361649,0.00010059641],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99784774,0.0017163575,0.000015618865,0.000121494886,0.000025951555,0.000009288644,0.000057952853,5.7038875e-7,0.00020502011],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99895227,0.00018340476,0.00026654484,0.0002428,0.00015902812,0.00019595725],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995302,0.00016073715,0.00010205945,0.000102448954,0.00006128075,0.00004326646],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009223756,0.00012441793,0.00030949057,0.00008346263,0.00014411508,0.000028936987,0.00018650111,0.00007536517,0.000014979657],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016489406,0.000048086487,0.00010200886,0.0010775456,0.00012439968,0.000027608241,0.000099894474,0.000080892,0.0000010492619],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020752403,0.00010483384,0.56195146,0.000014479214,0.00019170978,0.0000050743292,0.00026967554,0.0019096766,0.414141,0.00016501253,0.00031654755,0.020722987],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017103444,0.000037408437,0.975585,0.00004413449,0.00024962254,0.0000015092454,0.0003868247,0.0013430384,0.0047678705,0.00016723812,0.017159298,0.00008703597],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031732747,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003442003,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4136335,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018941308,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009580644,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.47970632},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417191983","doi":"10.1111/pce.70311","title":"Phosphate Resupply Differentially Impacts the Shoot and Root Proteomes of <i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i> Seedlings","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Cell & Environment","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Proteome; Arabidopsis thaliana; Pi; Shoot; Glycolysis; Metabolic pathway; Plant physiology; Arabidopsis; Metabolism","score_opus":0.0072777695679416944,"score_gpt":0.17112411089312835,"score_spread":0.16384634132518666,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417191983","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9934741,0.0031915607,0.000004321792,0.0012711668,0.00010288116,0.00042639446,0.0003202025,0.00001633481,0.0011930024],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99338603,0.0047831615,0.000019415816,0.0002330719,0.000054798016,0.000028100154,0.000097514516,9.864451e-7,0.0013969314],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99892503,0.000055544526,0.0002453631,0.00027591994,0.00022286567,0.00027528132],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956787,0.00013875308,0.00011780121,0.00009210545,0.000005459518,0.00007803842],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021009866,0.00017024817,0.00022627498,0.000012433289,0.00015271356,0.00003635202,0.00023209554,0.0000697696,0.00021534688],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008357161,0.000056746314,0.000071590366,0.0000818682,0.00008608076,0.00004879184,0.00010202065,0.0001109954,0.000018487197],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011738908,0.0002382796,0.03264942,0.000029819192,0.000046851954,0.000007428403,0.00018711422,0.000011878802,0.9511506,0.0003564789,0.0028166578,0.012388096],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003061035,0.00009783404,0.38073274,0.0000483746,0.00007964796,0.0000036500714,0.0001430531,0.00001904949,0.32372764,0.00025311552,0.2944235,0.00016529144],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016905242,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000042237138,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6274229,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011732034,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005752188,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23578975},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417289750","doi":"10.1002/advs.202517442","title":"Compartmentalized Homeostasis Drives High Bamboo Forest Productivity under Nutrient Imbalance","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Science","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Nutrient; Ecological stoichiometry; Ecosystem; Bamboo; Nutrient cycle; Productivity; Forest ecology","score_opus":0.011967981762939492,"score_gpt":0.24448613581211628,"score_spread":0.2325181540491768,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417289750","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9942137,0.0011457024,0.00016424204,0.0018743956,0.0007367393,0.00040557975,0.00006127854,0.0001150513,0.0012833342],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973306,0.00056046364,0.0005835214,0.000529312,0.00007064296,0.000044736084,0.000034390698,7.011946e-7,0.00084564986],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99808866,0.000042296706,0.00021888336,0.00068495434,0.00041613224,0.0005490729],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99935514,0.00012653135,0.000101624675,0.00015940932,0.00011956782,0.00013770016],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003370304,0.00018384421,0.00026184955,0.00004665498,0.0006491004,0.000099887635,0.0006019866,0.000039792096,0.00003618084],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009538857,0.0000779537,0.00006586458,0.0017294221,0.0005479023,0.00061806163,0.00017903156,0.00011017013,0.000027224669],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000091953145,0.00032503434,0.018317455,0.000006068854,0.00001074345,0.00000372566,0.00004430464,0.00014544101,0.81652117,0.081997626,0.00046632692,0.08207016],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00052724406,0.000089633795,0.6761341,0.000047994363,0.000014872215,0.0000042178626,0.0002575591,0.000057735568,0.13664484,0.015560722,0.17038599,0.00027506857],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000516485,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017615232,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6798763,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000069517206,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004549896,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4992421},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417304350","doi":"10.1111/pbi.70496","title":"<scp>PPSR1</scp> Protein Functions as an Important Regulator to Enhance Plant Growth Performance Under N, P, and K Deficient Stress Conditions","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plant Biotechnology Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Canola; Arabidopsis; Transcriptome; Starvation response; Regulator; Cucumis; Ectopic expression; Arabidopsis thaliana; Phosphate; Nutrient","score_opus":0.008414996552661536,"score_gpt":0.21526545318305054,"score_spread":0.206850456630389,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417304350","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9930045,0.0010316888,0.00006413609,0.0037854996,0.00032867453,0.00033802,0.0010561699,0.0001404517,0.00025088753],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958792,0.0020661436,0.00013120845,0.0005288497,0.00012265472,0.000039064827,0.00023435536,0.0000017992993,0.0009967291],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99841386,0.000054432643,0.0003996374,0.0004095746,0.00020928255,0.000513195],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999306,0.0001000525,0.00017985159,0.000103528735,0.00008189052,0.00022866894],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030145302,0.00022174063,0.0002664271,0.00015872558,0.0008138566,0.00011244348,0.00034954323,0.0003393448,0.00003434483],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011619389,0.00010189376,0.00005660166,0.00054276886,0.00013943046,0.00018867923,0.00010918752,0.0005370048,0.000029195367],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000081331804,0.00042901843,0.014923366,0.00001792568,0.000098156415,0.00009028805,0.00009061397,0.0000136565,0.9283898,0.039205093,0.0061118407,0.0105489],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004410312,0.0011330908,0.15626208,0.00037601838,0.000102600316,0.0023198272,0.002184405,0.00017323217,0.53651875,0.0052926973,0.29487368,0.0003225723],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000039608494,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00021626543,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.39187104,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000034031917,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000047160564,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.62596095},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417524516","doi":"10.1111/tpj.70631","title":"Decoding nitrogen uptake efficiency in maize and sorghum: insights from comparative gene regulatory networks","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Plant Journal","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; Plant Biotechnology Institute; Saskatchewan Research Council (Canada)","funders":"Agricultural Research Service; U.S. Department of Agriculture; Howard Hughes Medical Institute","keywords":"Arabidopsis; Gene regulatory network; Sorghum; Transcriptome; Gene; Regulator gene; Promoter; Transcription factor","score_opus":0.02772085402137956,"score_gpt":0.21894862627643924,"score_spread":0.19122777225505969,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417524516","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.987221,0.011333926,0.000046985573,0.00034731635,0.00029596032,0.00010366188,0.00004534464,0.000013435524,0.0005923739],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967455,0.0024919193,0.000051038733,0.0002974092,0.00029716743,0.000002412734,0.000032961307,4.321898e-7,0.00008113064],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99908316,0.00013164646,0.00025702687,0.00015585368,0.0001364807,0.00023584896],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994466,0.00031629857,0.00009984861,0.000040581912,0.000021846387,0.00007487152],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027295525,0.000120159406,0.00021664915,0.00002745352,0.0003893184,0.00009554144,0.00024897637,0.00006813216,0.00003228314],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013109413,0.00003856606,0.000047903046,0.00022785823,0.000056575678,0.00008363934,0.00006142924,0.00030503597,0.0000042534084],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011553435,0.00053420913,0.067262486,0.0000051827833,0.00032567713,0.00035207905,0.004737592,0.0010923074,0.73434496,0.015396111,0.013045937,0.16174811],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010903968,0.000086108885,0.9061035,0.00023075542,0.00009155349,0.00026746475,0.0016662021,0.007339167,0.009448148,0.020163102,0.053145964,0.00036762937],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000049036436,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00030487397,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.838841,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016418322,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012744361,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29943618},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W47515335","doi":"10.1007/978-4-431-68370-4_8","title":"Electrobiology of Root Hairs","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Root hair; Ion transporter; Biophysics; Ion channel; Chemistry; ATPase; Cell biology; Ammonium; Transporter; Membrane; Biochemistry; Biology; Botany","score_opus":0.014345474934563647,"score_gpt":0.18163212173882798,"score_spread":0.16728664680426433,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W47515335","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.023326777,0.002151983,1.9342717e-7,0.00017653801,0.000103301136,0.00012200076,0.00017515507,0.000048105496,0.97389597],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.034326356,0.0052625826,0.000015361933,0.00020133899,0.00035459123,0.000002528817,0.0005211996,0.0000012121812,0.9593148],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999222,0.000009110568,0.00023526064,0.00023745584,0.00009880338,0.00019738851],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996942,0.00006534486,0.00010883316,0.0000472342,0.000029427205,0.00005494871],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000055928293,0.00017985712,0.0003556256,0.000014524686,0.000034741344,0.0000055416676,0.00020694773,0.00032361073,0.011448419],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000294136,0.000055120272,0.00017086757,0.000024935644,0.000056005367,0.000021838923,0.000025112668,0.00014482335,0.00026570912],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008491551,0.000042797958,0.000058695437,0.0000043022474,0.00007111945,0.000010085444,0.000007470142,2.4362328e-7,0.07206864,0.49069387,0.020866208,0.41609165],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004821558,0.00014134111,0.0005377204,0.000015703396,0.00002280689,0.000011055371,0.0000011730883,2.1526206e-7,0.0016823999,0.015212035,0.98217005,0.00015728411],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000040660387,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00035028093,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96130383,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000052704913,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000075981657,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9894552},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6901578997","doi":"10.60692/msme2-1r061","title":"An in situ approach to detect tree root ecology: linking ground‐penetrating radar imaging to isotope‐derived water acquisition zones","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Greater South Information System","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Root (linguistics); Sampling (signal processing); Tree (set theory); Root system; In situ; Radar; Edaphic","score_opus":0.020524279405966565,"score_gpt":0.1904464636673467,"score_spread":0.16992218426138012,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6901578997","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9960231,0.0000036578065,0.0013015084,0.00015225109,0.0001968867,0.00090887625,0.000025130328,0.0001476746,0.0012409134],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977969,1.663854e-7,0.0009466712,0.0006296703,0.00019199793,0.0002018812,0.00020860466,0.0000016751673,0.00002244015],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99845046,0.000116057985,0.000533744,0.0002433624,0.00021680449,0.0004395453],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995081,0.000011275842,0.000111127265,0.00009913729,0.00010355037,0.00016682023],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004388591,0.00019527932,0.00025116393,0.00011701069,0.00021837518,0.00044216498,0.00025429914,0.000101316095,0.000019712881],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000061941237,0.00007957875,0.0000512538,0.00027114426,0.000010302663,0.0013932778,0.000071081835,0.00008921976,0.00061335484],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015146029,0.000027551238,0.26827127,0.00015065471,0.00002753773,0.00000684754,0.088565536,0.00018785938,0.57952625,0.0001294976,0.000083334126,0.062872194],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00037303142,0.00009446569,0.96965307,0.00008526215,0.000008716004,0.000028723716,0.011859174,0.000445469,0.016546104,0.0000067176725,0.0005923404,0.0003069196],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000116532414,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000035874797,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7013818,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006155333,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000045122824,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.788364},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6901705987","doi":"10.60692/2zkmn-5yh62","title":"Overexpression of the chloroplastic 2-oxoglutarate/malate transporter disturbs carbon and nitrogen homeostasis in rice","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Greater South Information System","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase; C4 photosynthesis; Transporter; Chloroplast; Photosynthesis; Citric acid cycle; Vascular bundle; Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase; Sucrose; Genetically modified rice","score_opus":0.022109136109146672,"score_gpt":0.1691377241059599,"score_spread":0.14702858799681323,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6901705987","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99898744,0.000027218925,0.000004990858,0.0001368418,0.00006672498,0.00021124123,0.00024183729,0.000025552832,0.0002981345],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99980676,0.000002984093,0.0000033318413,0.00011661893,0.000036931197,0.000008815902,0.000018026489,4.929898e-7,0.000006054932],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99923986,0.00003986591,0.00032636657,0.00009654086,0.00016796374,0.00012938802],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970007,0.000009589294,0.00016081301,0.000040821105,0.000027854272,0.000060872593],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008444353,0.00009954189,0.00016910613,0.000014529564,0.000050330083,0.000028737802,0.00011315353,0.00006152542,0.0000068566123],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007919641,0.00003247846,0.00004321535,0.00024105569,0.00001950107,0.00019841293,0.000031220196,0.00006316304,0.000008532602],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021129524,0.000004178811,0.9613876,0.0001828956,0.00001662913,0.000001827721,0.030901285,0.00002684862,0.0053530587,0.00004598463,0.000018801795,0.001849632],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00039413047,0.000033330576,0.989117,0.00012767404,0.000017303126,0.000006110838,0.0029004358,0.00055641646,0.005944416,0.0000014529143,0.00079838897,0.000103321356],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002959249,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000012084402,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028000848,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008780794,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000039151487,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13244332},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6902136755","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.26727859.v1","title":"Additional file 9 of Extensive remodeling of sugar metabolism through gene loss and horizontal gene transfer in a eukaryotic lineage","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Phylogenetics; Horizontal gene transfer; Gene; Clade; Lineage (genetic); Orange (colour)","score_opus":0.030411449098453742,"score_gpt":0.2141210481793753,"score_spread":0.18370959908092155,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6902136755","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.100913815,0.0042026616,4.0024176e-7,0.00003071133,0.000029479632,0.00011603144,0.8945149,0.000018818982,0.00017318013],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.14966677,0.0002935192,0.00034376667,0.00007032912,0.00029359612,0.000088290246,0.84909916,0.0000020431676,0.00014253511],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991886,0.000026419611,0.00023098418,0.00023270077,0.00015909543,0.00016219293],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992634,0.0005490969,0.000030539046,0.00003473272,0.00007958072,0.000042668282],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00002644532,0.00011372908,0.00023359242,0.00002083173,0.000029194669,0.000015677222,0.000100168676,0.00008789558,0.67007834],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021589856,0.000051563016,0.00009163336,0.00026031432,0.000015110425,0.00015128504,0.00003593224,0.00010499867,0.00006580013],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000037793117,0.00007467173,0.0000040808145,0.00008838825,0.000030428746,0.00008617226,0.00022388909,0.0000072535704,0.05399436,0.0000823047,0.9327515,0.012619191],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001461807,0.00006617183,0.014341475,0.0015103103,0.00001973941,0.000054750013,0.000080276666,0.000487885,0.024424825,0.00014866838,0.95853215,0.0001875767],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000025066072,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000043840897,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.67001253,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000049156442,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020410624,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33022323},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6902138620","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.12364262","title":"Additional file 2 of A novel insight into nitrogen and auxin signaling in lateral root formation in tea plant [Camellia sinensis (L.) O. Kuntze]","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Auxin; Plant hormone; Transcription factor; Nitrogen cycle; Glutathione; Transcription (linguistics); Metabolism","score_opus":0.036379828284325316,"score_gpt":0.1957965198690217,"score_spread":0.15941669158469637,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6902138620","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2121174,0.00009384178,2.9622193e-8,0.00012546181,0.00000394942,0.00008833847,0.7874387,0.000010579713,0.0001217018],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2730221,0.000003469664,0.000074173666,0.0002036277,0.00006294989,0.00007088966,0.7265509,6.0048984e-7,0.0000113324495],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994117,0.000018593018,0.00019243987,0.00013973052,0.000110566165,0.0001269463],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995076,0.00031384607,0.00007784325,0.000015333395,0.000027651067,0.000057744364],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000015500978,0.00008326087,0.00014131343,0.000021387754,0.000029636407,0.000019477,0.00007996545,0.000065283995,0.5080434],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034668052,0.00003966688,0.00002997858,0.0002440926,0.000004465509,0.00018835832,0.000048560378,0.00008547566,0.00007529955],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003849936,0.00006943665,0.00017615731,0.00003872657,0.000004111116,0.00002029457,0.00051988976,0.000012701304,0.025878703,0.0000071154195,0.9686797,0.0045546424],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026541858,0.000056182555,0.02944489,0.0008389097,0.0000019521035,0.000007884647,0.00006926748,0.0014895193,0.0036576607,0.000040409996,0.96398956,0.00013834621],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003433611,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004108566,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5079681,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008677115,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000076057427,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4924063},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6902304639","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.7016549","title":"Nitrate and ammonium concentrations, root proportion at harvest, and pictures of root proliferation from Local root growth and death are mediated by contrasts in nutrient availability and root quantity between soil patches","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Open MIND","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nutrient; Root system; Root (linguistics); Phosphorus; Ammonium; Root hair","score_opus":0.0267642430090599,"score_gpt":0.24149912434458212,"score_spread":0.2147348813355222,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6902304639","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9954346,0.0019850538,0.000015314748,0.0004390757,0.000030748844,0.0007782991,0.0012848906,0.000003671898,0.000028387518],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99894106,0.00025586528,0.000029727744,0.000018340592,0.00006931122,0.000019000809,0.0006358842,0.0000015320143,0.00002928562],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99851567,0.00016574228,0.00040412872,0.00050312333,0.00018363555,0.00022773075],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992806,0.000168534,0.00023653106,0.000054671713,0.00008825462,0.00017146277],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037446863,0.0001905621,0.00037575295,0.000013975412,0.00020977356,0.00018638065,0.0001029565,0.00016318465,0.000041250434],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009560479,0.00009414607,0.000016069263,0.00011341962,0.00029121252,0.0003590285,0.00011263057,0.00010621331,0.000001813012],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022975639,0.00009926122,0.89647007,0.000008171838,0.000014245271,0.0000012775148,0.00018798637,6.704798e-8,0.09662983,0.000018198612,0.00014219081,0.0061989655],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007359485,0.00022759811,0.81976885,0.00004013271,0.00003499524,0.0000021242004,0.0001300546,0.000042536205,0.17691545,0.00019072424,0.0017584112,0.00015319012],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022959192,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05613004,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08028562,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017550083,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000203516,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9610931},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6912367618","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.3842961","title":"BioPET: dedicated plant and soil micro-organism positron emission tomography system","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Detector; Scanner; Data acquisition; Positron emission tomography; Positron emission; Iterative reconstruction; Positron","score_opus":0.022444600296865354,"score_gpt":0.18602386720380717,"score_spread":0.16357926690694183,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6912367618","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15757857,0.0034001116,0.000025544285,0.0008827372,0.0004947718,0.0012546752,0.0071243728,0.0022013637,0.8270379],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.49050012,0.017055321,0.00027485707,0.0011751939,0.0060214163,3.2416492e-7,0.09899507,0.0016577025,0.38432],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982629,0.00010410005,0.00030167116,0.0005955452,0.0003701962,0.0003656036],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990235,0.000025443693,0.00020945282,0.00015346872,0.0002873127,0.00030083745],"candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037933607,0.00028377198,0.0002894032,0.000103642684,0.0017695533,0.00048452127,0.0007078943,0.00027819377,0.005458645],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000040171835,0.00014503465,0.000089694564,0.0001612616,0.00019502267,0.000108932596,0.00075967953,0.00030504866,0.0027908713],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018985273,0.00010014564,0.000005423506,0.00013708608,0.0001604896,0.000079849444,0.00040777386,9.0616105e-8,0.5307821,0.013409667,0.32692328,0.12780425],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020072122,0.00023492279,0.0002344081,0.00021399569,0.000051032468,0.00029015317,0.0000863982,0.000006556633,0.002672167,0.00016604034,0.99555105,0.0002925646],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001852593,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000010225563,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6686278,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000055248223,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000020809737,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99953},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6920812471","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.12364262.v1","title":"Additional file 2 of A novel insight into nitrogen and auxin signaling in lateral root formation in tea plant [Camellia sinensis (L.) O. Kuntze]","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Auxin; Plant hormone; Transcription factor; Nitrogen cycle; Glutathione; Transcription (linguistics); Metabolism","score_opus":0.036379828284325316,"score_gpt":0.1957965198690217,"score_spread":0.15941669158469637,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6920812471","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2121174,0.00009384178,2.9622193e-8,0.00012546181,0.00000394942,0.00008833847,0.7874387,0.000010579713,0.0001217018],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2730221,0.000003469664,0.000074173666,0.0002036277,0.00006294989,0.00007088966,0.7265509,6.0048984e-7,0.0000113324495],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994117,0.000018593018,0.00019243987,0.00013973052,0.000110566165,0.0001269463],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995076,0.00031384607,0.00007784325,0.000015333395,0.000027651067,0.000057744364],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000015500978,0.00008326087,0.00014131343,0.000021387754,0.000029636407,0.000019477,0.00007996545,0.000065283995,0.5080434],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034668052,0.00003966688,0.00002997858,0.0002440926,0.000004465509,0.00018835832,0.000048560378,0.00008547566,0.00007529955],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003849936,0.00006943665,0.00017615731,0.00003872657,0.000004111116,0.00002029457,0.00051988976,0.000012701304,0.025878703,0.0000071154195,0.9686797,0.0045546424],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026541858,0.000056182555,0.02944489,0.0008389097,0.0000019521035,0.000007884647,0.00006926748,0.0014895193,0.0036576607,0.000040409996,0.96398956,0.00013834621],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003433611,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004108566,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5079681,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008677115,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000076057427,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4924063},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6922344578","doi":"10.1139/cjps2013-259","title":"CTH8 flue-cured tobacco hybrid","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BioOne Complete (BioOne)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nicotiana tabacum; Yield (engineering); Tobacco product; Tobacco leaf; Snus","score_opus":0.23290963480176077,"score_gpt":0.21533531902797343,"score_spread":0.017574315773787347,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6922344578","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99044716,0.0008368306,0.00005332404,0.0021537687,0.00068312837,0.00031446578,0.0004463522,0.0002853294,0.0047796336],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99402905,0.00031748484,0.000302793,0.0019003946,0.0013039712,0.000020261064,0.0006644766,0.0000036893744,0.0014578629],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99774235,0.00015112522,0.00040727094,0.0006058611,0.00039438478,0.00069902564],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99901146,0.00022120621,0.00016273146,0.00020503235,0.0000956345,0.00030392432],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036584184,0.00033738202,0.0004595398,0.000033621418,0.00036493174,0.00012600444,0.0006307491,0.00011978523,0.0006167442],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000096950775,0.00014335934,0.00022288006,0.0003640275,0.00011619749,0.0001732925,0.00017581467,0.00018916922,0.0009736056],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000084929496,0.0002271967,0.005089426,0.000007671929,0.000039287475,0.000014816375,0.00003818397,0.0000015232905,0.73743474,0.005235766,0.041051492,0.21077496],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004128182,0.00016739486,0.08627398,0.000029380311,0.000023528715,0.00002777693,0.000043845557,0.0001312035,0.007910312,0.0005292921,0.9040252,0.00042525452],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026264673,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00016386074,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.86297375,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000021757736,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009793817,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99980426},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6924971712","doi":"10.15468/dl.wqxwbq","title":"Occurrence Download","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Global Biodiversity Information Facility","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Download; Matching (statistics); Range (aeronautics); Set (abstract data type)","score_opus":0.014948520223400142,"score_gpt":0.1994759279086411,"score_spread":0.18452740768524095,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6924971712","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0034804814,0.000092668466,1.13295535e-7,0.00026659522,0.0006268798,0.00024195324,0.99501586,0.00007290807,0.000202563],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000010460119,0.00065115653,2.402539e-7,0.00089619576,0.0000035138794,0.0000029863754,0.9984347,3.3966235e-10,7.204314e-7],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988472,0.000051174033,0.00028820572,0.00020742413,0.0003340192,0.00027199154],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993721,0.000036839698,0.0001889401,0.000120794975,0.00015777207,0.00012352604],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016579496,0.00022641088,0.00025637704,0.000019519737,0.00029330354,0.00012495162,0.0005437663,0.00033551038,0.0013755917],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009702752,0.00010196167,0.00015787862,0.00041752533,0.00006875949,0.0005037449,0.00026460382,0.00020398007,0.020892523],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033624423,0.000033589306,0.0004352061,0.000025103363,0.00001394934,0.0000011249942,0.0000042615234,2.9795177e-7,9.4403816e-7,1.8389422e-7,0.9809536,0.01849816],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012358735,0.00002364065,0.00040223062,0.000003264982,0.000041837793,0.0000018417601,0.000049151375,1.7496435e-8,0.000006025184,8.6457163e-7,0.99914086,0.00020670462],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005635577,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000056260673,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01951693,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007670653,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000039777908,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995373},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6925478692","doi":"10.17895/ices.pub.25068197","title":"Integrated coastal zone management: bridging the land-water divide","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Open MIND","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Coastal management; Ecosystem; Coastal zone; Habitat; Aquatic ecosystem; Integrated coastal zone management; Marine ecosystem; Adaptive management; Marine habitats","score_opus":0.02538824172976831,"score_gpt":0.22907612716050313,"score_spread":0.20368788543073482,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6925478692","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08104153,0.0003321832,0.0000072203075,0.0009121535,0.00063967187,0.00081335485,0.00087279105,0.000014557783,0.91536653],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0075930157,0.0004278225,0.00017112755,0.00016496166,0.00077758194,0.000021142574,0.0014802127,0.0000084556805,0.9893557],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99905443,0.00004563209,0.00013363625,0.00031448805,0.00016117733,0.000290623],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997266,0.00002327777,0.00007775467,0.000099131394,0.000011814368,0.00006141215],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022312609,0.00019677583,0.00022197768,0.000016318383,0.00013078866,0.00029236174,0.00084832375,0.00016879424,0.026302572],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000038607645,0.000046469224,0.00006338716,0.00010913384,0.00005359404,0.000055272096,0.00041587933,0.000252556,0.0016911465],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013797505,0.000037842357,0.00018750776,0.0000017960319,0.00004821391,0.000029634135,0.000028829905,3.850096e-8,0.006122593,0.000015672844,0.15749061,0.83602345],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014229686,0.000013233873,0.0008121998,0.00006651139,0.000045637484,0.000008762249,0.00004177923,0.0000016550117,0.001169894,0.000013866283,0.99750423,0.00017994012],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012513757,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0128336605,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8400136,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000028681802,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000033521635,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99908614},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6926019298","doi":"10.25318/1310066501-fra","title":"Consultation des praticiens de médecine non traditionnelle au cours des 12 derniers mois, selon le groupe d'âge et le sexe, population à domicile de 12 ans et plus, Canada, provinces, territoires, régions sociosanitaires (limites de juin 2005) et groupes de régions homologues","year":2020,"lang":"fr","type":"dataset","venue":"Statistics Canada Dissemination","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Population; Primary health care; Primary care; Health services","score_opus":0.012858628384911907,"score_gpt":0.2289673210723018,"score_spread":0.2161086926873899,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6926019298","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.30141065,0.0007912646,0.008912843,0.008086502,0.00027416434,0.00076732587,0.6796717,0.000051222607,0.000034335582],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.41820785,0.0024099948,0.005885832,0.0007890163,0.00017534842,0.000117341326,0.57207024,0.000015869658,0.00032848198],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9958039,0.0009056419,0.0007648614,0.0006635836,0.0006612362,0.0012007868],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99619484,0.0021310605,0.0006241298,0.00014189238,0.00024184224,0.00066624046],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007167256,0.0006094302,0.00061074685,0.00009498508,0.0017850952,0.0002651089,0.00043474187,0.00038613926,0.000036928956],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016213349,0.00047641541,0.000084902385,0.00034359706,0.00043178312,0.00049008906,0.00006414221,0.00057039165,0.0000019177905],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008823677,0.00039628134,0.0121594155,0.00027224253,0.00010913661,0.00020308902,0.002725575,0.001837632,0.008147373,0.007883697,0.9633381,0.0028392419],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012171132,0.0003428899,0.85575897,0.0008606198,0.00063380756,0.00024283296,0.016121287,0.00768028,0.0016228883,0.007898737,0.10631455,0.0013060524],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98085225,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.999711,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.85702354,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0035971054,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008070597,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99976873},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6929558856","doi":"10.5061/dryad.rr4xgxd8x","title":"An abundance and morphology-based similarity index","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Nucleofection; TSG101; Diafiltration; Gestational period; Hyporeflexia; Fusible alloy","score_opus":0.03390793390998975,"score_gpt":0.23530065407283465,"score_spread":0.2013927201628449,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6929558856","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.027193887,0.00042194492,0.000011915852,0.00046790377,0.00012443509,0.00023911126,0.970697,0.00023385034,0.00060994015],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0050033983,0.0010706363,0.000029353752,0.0006122535,0.00029475265,4.360024e-8,0.99285233,0.000046159905,0.0000910457],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981563,0.0004041049,0.0002023678,0.0005898369,0.0003020991,0.00034530318],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990957,0.000039197308,0.00012446787,0.00022999886,0.00027596438,0.0002346738],"candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004426664,0.00019747825,0.00024345466,0.00004970881,0.0015361257,0.0007074499,0.0009313056,0.00023027154,0.0100037735],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023974263,0.00010720494,0.000051868567,0.00039432224,0.00016240624,0.00014925918,0.0005516384,0.00043596182,0.0007769207],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000036003425,0.0001675243,0.0000029056566,0.00002202083,0.000012381852,0.000043077205,0.000011554458,0.000002152049,0.006807163,0.000030494608,0.9593735,0.033491228],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019733906,0.000183193,0.002212446,0.000027906,0.000020991683,0.000075886404,0.000044068052,0.000029334291,0.000118903736,0.00003038444,0.9968376,0.00022192403],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009086532,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010556316,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03746413,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000030155743,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000032911476,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997637},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6929605796","doi":"10.5064/f6jkv8qz/zqjzs1","title":"README_Aguessivognon.txt","year":2022,"lang":"es","type":"dataset","venue":"Syracuse University Qualitative Data Repository","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Process (computing); Identification (biology); Product (mathematics)","score_opus":0.0721350060108252,"score_gpt":0.29467975934585766,"score_spread":0.22254475333503246,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6929605796","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.030027559,0.0011280715,0.0000030828912,0.00046030656,0.0022425957,0.00057847146,0.96401983,0.00012044973,0.0014196313],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00051903,0.010102521,0.00006788837,0.0002650955,0.00093424285,0.000003824404,0.9700443,0.000007135331,0.018055934],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99083155,0.0043652025,0.00059880724,0.0021576344,0.0012106408,0.0008361556],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9946473,0.0020202615,0.0011510929,0.001451632,0.00025270012,0.00047700864],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017019027,0.0007934937,0.0010493711,0.00018808371,0.002355126,0.00023670182,0.0053487313,0.0005449929,0.013748277],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028488974,0.00048369993,0.00032228316,0.0010322076,0.00061597256,0.0013153969,0.0033811915,0.0013649577,0.00068363105],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038460974,0.0006213516,0.000037138558,0.00007089781,0.00038686,0.001562465,0.0016061927,9.2818306e-7,0.0036027678,0.00053564785,0.9899082,0.0012829269],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00050127687,0.00033943853,0.0004438973,0.00011828624,0.0006268059,0.00007651416,0.04103626,0.000006084241,0.00013723988,0.000023924164,0.9556819,0.0010083624],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0058317925,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00040718334,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.039430067,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028863768,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023373534,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99976146},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6929922126","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.11439047","title":"CogniCare Pro Brain Booster Supplement Price: Effective Results in USA","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Harm; Set (abstract data type); Pill; Presentation (obstetrics); Unconscious mind; Dilemma; Mental image; Gesture; Trouble shooting; Instant","score_opus":0.031987016209427656,"score_gpt":0.2500821369739801,"score_spread":0.21809512076455242,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6929922126","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.83780074,0.0011029384,0.000051948136,0.01686384,0.00038735723,0.0023258328,0.0034925616,0.0007737053,0.13720107],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99250704,0.00020488432,0.000022758295,0.00028794364,0.0002476045,2.7441868e-7,0.0033803743,0.00004993773,0.003299206],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99849254,0.00027880588,0.00021653555,0.00041788566,0.00026362544,0.00033059137],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995347,0.000111286885,0.000037482787,0.0000820034,0.00012554196,0.00010897973],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00078774174,0.00011217494,0.00011594044,0.00005987852,0.00052856136,0.00053764833,0.0004330379,0.000056839144,0.0067277052],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036798217,0.000054524946,0.00004715027,0.0006600021,0.000049947816,0.00019896614,0.00044595494,0.00021152718,0.0050734524],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015239966,0.00011768169,0.000020853895,0.000029853882,0.000020333344,0.000052424948,0.0008546379,0.0000022831914,0.040667176,0.0020346357,0.41200322,0.5440445],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002992884,0.00023733584,0.010369714,0.00006214734,0.0000055445817,0.000032154316,0.00016673999,0.000061537925,0.0010628502,0.000107539905,0.98747224,0.00012292684],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000032216256,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010537013,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.575469,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000067707675,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000012821548,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9957012},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6930210165","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.11745492","title":"descargar plantilla cv gratis pdf","year":2024,"lang":"pl","type":"other","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Word (group theory); Questions and answers; Subject (documents)","score_opus":0.03362871297973448,"score_gpt":0.21998782593781777,"score_spread":0.18635911295808327,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6930210165","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0045077675,0.0049749054,0.000031667518,0.0010998095,0.0010660513,0.00077401864,0.0035729362,0.0009685456,0.9830043],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.012672861,0.009478763,0.00005937494,0.00031266073,0.0021590588,7.85447e-8,0.009707249,0.0011353474,0.9644746],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9966914,0.00044397247,0.00043285824,0.0010197591,0.0006405394,0.0007714723],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988014,0.000038482067,0.00021545205,0.00028442187,0.00027167113,0.0003885852],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","scholarly_communication","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00062067946,0.0004515536,0.00045273223,0.00019260109,0.0016842881,0.0019163406,0.0016180793,0.000386386,0.31928667],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025250085,0.00025099778,0.00021214706,0.00096987764,0.00025163408,0.00015811814,0.0012877572,0.00063988235,0.43590522],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040450344,0.00011607384,0.0000016007632,0.00008025458,0.00010488358,0.00007266181,0.00021797254,6.9694227e-7,0.008803994,0.0038553025,0.8588073,0.12789877],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002366087,0.0002732153,0.0003831609,0.00029134608,0.00009469741,0.00024111292,0.00021515161,0.000022908253,0.00020292407,0.0002685183,0.9972878,0.00048255044],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007149693,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000047500525,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13848047,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008284312,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000361124,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999942},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6930345598","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.1318942","title":"KDEDOI/kactivities: KF5 release 5.48","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hatch (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Core (optical fiber); Action (physics); Component (thermodynamics); Process (computing)","score_opus":0.030740549000687956,"score_gpt":0.2148452413810045,"score_spread":0.18410469238031654,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6930345598","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.003833462,0.0003980892,0.000024484732,0.00027091548,0.0003223344,0.00039626073,0.0013580995,0.0013203417,0.99207604],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.007952316,0.0016980023,0.00005939818,0.00025306342,0.0024158186,7.551332e-8,0.007725165,0.0008036035,0.97909254],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983182,0.00023656576,0.0001796875,0.00048955035,0.00036308166,0.00041292812],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99926156,0.000023703024,0.00016571277,0.00018126112,0.00015566546,0.00021207149],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028284057,0.00022275522,0.0002317108,0.000085136235,0.0010141802,0.00044284842,0.0009691496,0.00020263686,0.19609883],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020433604,0.0001121877,0.00008872218,0.00041193212,0.0001657048,0.00010118451,0.00058745494,0.00021615271,0.06531702],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024460807,0.0000747192,6.6716956e-7,0.000013414508,0.000025089459,0.00000810998,0.000050469243,5.5763632e-8,0.0030217257,0.0006485164,0.88465923,0.11147354],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015802016,0.0001296175,0.00011673152,0.0000655612,0.000018869481,0.000033685235,0.00009032546,0.000004385961,0.00016175557,0.00006780996,0.9989013,0.0002519287],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010788202,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006978732,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1307818,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000040445193,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000013741301,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.93541074},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6930563080","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.12760640","title":"+91-8094774404 ¤฿¤ Revenge Spells To Hurt And Punish Someone","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Pretext; Circumstantial evidence; TSG101; Gloom; Limiting; Context (archaeology)","score_opus":0.031096572201167762,"score_gpt":0.2202548219821854,"score_spread":0.18915824978101764,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6930563080","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0018493173,0.0025808737,0.000009723698,0.0016610713,0.0002719571,0.0005723832,0.001534873,0.0008018388,0.99071795],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0035870806,0.0036055746,0.00010724358,0.0004908397,0.0013484281,4.2344144e-8,0.0024150414,0.0007953291,0.9876504],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985015,0.00013232292,0.0001736647,0.0005478944,0.00029271003,0.0003519454],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994246,0.000014966412,0.00007123951,0.00013911238,0.00008400023,0.0002660888],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032750395,0.00020432325,0.00023124617,0.000104476,0.00034002747,0.0006311844,0.0006287631,0.0001550141,0.04144239],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000121307494,0.00010483423,0.000055680233,0.0004651803,0.000075315154,0.000065901884,0.0008879857,0.0002845987,0.06474517],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010898804,0.00003629724,3.2316154e-7,0.00003233805,0.000024782272,0.000014497921,0.000091511836,4.58157e-8,0.00642241,0.0018970539,0.8762988,0.115171045],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000091855,0.00013710943,0.00010578001,0.00013361973,0.000024406143,0.00004152074,0.00008426244,0.0000013319718,0.00008036688,0.0002818933,0.9987878,0.00023003592],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006029811,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000707768,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12248902,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000027352575,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000010428452,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.95943385},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6930801012","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.15020785","title":"Euura bergmanni","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Taxonomy (biology); Synonym (taxonomy); Type (biology); Type species; Penis","score_opus":0.027906341908503954,"score_gpt":0.22145663278299726,"score_spread":0.19355029087449332,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6930801012","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.48291793,0.00056811835,0.00016100306,0.004044651,0.00025731328,0.00036741333,0.00032579352,0.0009893448,0.5103684],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98543495,0.0005148958,0.000059523354,0.00081866106,0.00024465733,3.3224964e-8,0.0022408036,0.000043143627,0.010643318],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991122,0.000113790076,0.00013272876,0.00024227654,0.00015679479,0.00024221043],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959344,0.000024870105,0.00003716021,0.00008333488,0.00017954533,0.00008164792],"candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028069754,0.00008045995,0.000092655464,0.00003804006,0.0014824289,0.00034242563,0.00060186785,0.000047726884,0.006561969],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017204853,0.0000390641,0.000043701628,0.0005727319,0.000054998254,0.00012109915,0.00044090376,0.00012076088,0.003053504],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002882073,0.00008167743,0.000009735804,0.0000056832137,0.000015530335,0.000004401354,0.00007551414,0.0000014682397,0.07564594,0.01635047,0.3126181,0.59516263],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013007238,0.00005271819,0.005681762,0.000013342462,0.0000072563075,0.000012940476,0.00010983129,0.00001738126,0.0012610618,0.00044371278,0.99218893,0.000080961196],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015111313,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.1713606e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.67957085,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000024148205,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":6.9222915e-7,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998175},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6930957824","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.15149398","title":"Sclerocoelus nitidistylus Kuwahara, Marshall & Paiero, 2025, sp. nov.","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Carrion; Radiocarbon dating; National park; Occupancy; Dry season","score_opus":0.03564490420425085,"score_gpt":0.22551543481119884,"score_spread":0.189870530606948,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6930957824","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5417794,0.0011087909,0.00019000444,0.004190654,0.00039633948,0.00074111123,0.00085763435,0.0011772815,0.44955876],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9793138,0.0012812194,0.000072545066,0.0011469441,0.00037390421,1.3798413e-7,0.0038037242,0.000076070064,0.0139316395],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99846566,0.00020891333,0.00023147091,0.00040892544,0.0002707282,0.00041429512],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99930775,0.000045739424,0.00007047977,0.0001420703,0.00028050411,0.00015347316],"candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004435774,0.00014906742,0.00016726024,0.00006255504,0.0017805244,0.0005205568,0.00089258753,0.0000848199,0.011895074],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000254354,0.00007984108,0.00007843572,0.00077366416,0.00009684638,0.00018384753,0.0007155402,0.0002153395,0.005490586],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007232087,0.0001738191,0.00003472928,0.00001675425,0.000031953845,0.000013976785,0.00009220792,0.0000020337577,0.069006555,0.009396978,0.35619134,0.56496733],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000269953,0.0000783928,0.011835789,0.000037055754,0.000014765959,0.000019251584,0.00014862185,0.000029229963,0.0009997194,0.00035433023,0.98606145,0.0001514193],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003857274,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000028794695,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6298701,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005299669,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000021704366,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99951905},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6931353349","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.6148740","title":"Opius (Tolbia) rudiformis Fischer 1958","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Check-in; Distribution (mathematics); Qualitative analysis; Key (lock)","score_opus":0.0352816836323002,"score_gpt":0.2067993965900107,"score_spread":0.1715177129577105,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6931353349","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8379643,0.00022676286,0.000031601485,0.0024187444,0.00012600695,0.0004384115,0.0001988052,0.00064540503,0.15794997],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9919887,0.00039370338,0.00008253614,0.00049709744,0.00038266048,1.0086686e-7,0.0019105893,0.000068251444,0.0046763546],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988403,0.00011892963,0.00016359433,0.00027837275,0.0002482913,0.00035054339],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99938756,0.00002347559,0.00006054938,0.00010306996,0.00024007101,0.0001852889],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024028082,0.000102923485,0.00011498236,0.000027911852,0.001278726,0.0005515729,0.0006585985,0.00006364803,0.035790488],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001630391,0.000051698047,0.00005470778,0.00036827577,0.000064541215,0.00030867552,0.0004331478,0.00015065983,0.022454638],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012467244,0.000085594314,0.000019150668,0.0000046794003,0.00001282534,0.0000035146713,0.00011682826,9.1351643e-7,0.07228701,0.0013250546,0.28264934,0.6434826],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014879434,0.00009791994,0.014689972,0.000008033714,0.0000053191807,0.000040407962,0.0001350649,0.00004008249,0.00083985506,0.00026755675,0.9835967,0.00013031295],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007338635,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.951675e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.70094734,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000024457775,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":6.0510183e-7,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9835056},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6931364359","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.4907220","title":"Gagea (sect. Incrustatae) Levichev","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Ontario Museum","funders":"","keywords":"Clade; Synapomorphy; Reticulate; Monophyly; Taxon; Genus","score_opus":0.07469115290623479,"score_gpt":0.2136355746220931,"score_spread":0.1389444217158583,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6931364359","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.685149,0.0002678958,0.00007930473,0.00033299098,0.0001357227,0.00031166396,0.00035909875,0.0008195285,0.31254476],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958448,0.00038327806,0.000106800624,0.0002772189,0.00022538738,2.7520969e-8,0.0014946449,0.000060097766,0.0016077824],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988338,0.0001812327,0.00016078756,0.0002864663,0.00021757878,0.00032014787],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994553,0.000019561588,0.0000641366,0.00010559138,0.000191884,0.00016353054],"candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004218011,0.00010533501,0.00011006131,0.000032457698,0.0013115915,0.00022316542,0.0007231198,0.000056348323,0.026615167],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018235232,0.00005146586,0.000049309227,0.00040837904,0.000075232594,0.00020914746,0.00047410117,0.00016658392,0.006953931],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010360201,0.000258391,0.000042423104,0.000010749344,0.000027408945,0.000029498922,0.0011859598,4.5763448e-7,0.1038268,0.009163901,0.15749967,0.72785115],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014049055,0.00014475465,0.011288152,0.000007973714,0.0000078487965,0.0000484449,0.0002617892,0.000009715696,0.0021129756,0.00026314208,0.9855884,0.00012631103],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006261403,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000017515306,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8280887,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000022043634,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":7.401325e-7,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99998856},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6931444558","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.3790265","title":"Lasionycta leucocycla","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Aedeagus; Seta; Apex (geometry); Ovipositor; Ovoid; Dorsum","score_opus":0.03648727948024705,"score_gpt":0.2179229148709653,"score_spread":0.18143563539071825,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6931444558","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7693803,0.00030429702,0.000052896274,0.0039131464,0.00011617377,0.00028110534,0.00022917187,0.0009553902,0.22476758],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99508363,0.00029343867,0.000050086062,0.0006282281,0.00030743334,7.3727437e-9,0.0015823186,0.000029604787,0.002025256],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99903053,0.00011162586,0.00012954994,0.00024416385,0.00021649775,0.0002676564],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995755,0.000016045982,0.00004599734,0.000082973005,0.00014230795,0.00013718754],"candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002660795,0.000086254135,0.000093804134,0.000025975267,0.0013686583,0.00032841408,0.00057655695,0.000049238202,0.007218492],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013647413,0.00004067909,0.000045221743,0.00036659255,0.000036902893,0.00015837044,0.00019195324,0.00012566133,0.00435412],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002620838,0.00009253824,0.0000028162347,0.0000012489695,0.0000041719845,0.000006426911,0.00007946279,0.0000011509222,0.14408183,0.0040880837,0.16082679,0.6907893],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013310902,0.00017335432,0.009617849,0.0000076228434,0.000004419278,0.000050264276,0.00006576266,0.000017847147,0.0011401448,0.00046148774,0.9882273,0.000100844445],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000062644294,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.949464e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8274005,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000020488573,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":4.210762e-7,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999314},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6931635760","doi":"10.5683/sp3/ehxukb","title":"Shoal Creek (East) Alberta. 1:50,000. Map Sheet 083J08, ed. 1, 1959","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Borealis","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Shoal; General partnership; Georeference; Orthophoto; Aerial photography; Natural (archaeology); Topographic map (neuroanatomy); Raster graphics","score_opus":0.01774862880769556,"score_gpt":0.21656054202321315,"score_spread":0.19881191321551758,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6931635760","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00076356187,0.0026236079,7.9315036e-8,0.0010464967,0.00089384144,0.00039226978,0.9927088,0.0000782979,0.0014930323],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000015909363,0.004877292,0.000010288125,0.0016685062,0.0017384116,0.00013984113,0.9884746,0.000003861802,0.0030712758],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9969068,0.0002025088,0.0004996392,0.0008436777,0.00075980625,0.00078753545],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987004,0.0002886026,0.00028128052,0.00032536132,0.000055600776,0.0003487753],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003226115,0.0005074027,0.0006737642,0.00004223846,0.0004975014,0.00022514856,0.0013392847,0.00041923812,0.056786455],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010312035,0.00023160402,0.0003557978,0.0002969084,0.00009239106,0.00014722561,0.00047231116,0.00062586856,0.00014992496],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005436619,0.00018647214,0.000073353105,0.000016942655,0.000049693306,0.00007778357,0.000014307498,7.581895e-7,0.00012774397,0.000040678242,0.9928153,0.006542584],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019325282,0.0001747812,0.0022050536,0.00002826556,0.00013456008,0.00004081304,0.000087379594,0.0000012956702,0.0000070644055,0.0000832804,0.9964335,0.0006107693],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.27661604,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.22256136,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05663653,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000050475002,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003586495,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9444538},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6932013548","doi":"10.5683/sp3/qsl7u6","title":"Enquête sur la population active, mai 2007 [Canada] [Remanié 2023]","year":2023,"lang":"fr","type":"dataset","venue":"Borealis","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Statistics Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Population; Research methodology; Publics; Ethnic community","score_opus":0.01921053727482397,"score_gpt":0.2254663923248735,"score_spread":0.20625585505004954,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6932013548","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004939093,0.0013753158,2.6324219e-7,0.00200072,0.0020397466,0.00043863806,0.98635876,0.00007107068,0.0027763925],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000081425955,0.011332021,0.000008497013,0.0006997664,0.0024069932,0.00004040326,0.96050215,0.000006718986,0.024922036],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9968288,0.0002993571,0.0005467224,0.00074468413,0.00077948807,0.0008009373],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998217,0.00067295355,0.00038267992,0.0002351207,0.00013442765,0.00035783296],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038611545,0.00052522286,0.00065453304,0.00005393759,0.00034611794,0.00015480898,0.00069500797,0.00065236323,0.0009974585],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003087188,0.00026616483,0.00022044423,0.00056559296,0.00008749165,0.00024178885,0.00019865189,0.0004909967,0.0006701354],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005424922,0.00009490065,0.00027307315,0.000034961875,0.00006758342,0.0002247436,0.000005970301,0.0000046769283,0.000123434,0.00070264377,0.97342587,0.024987891],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017164781,0.000049664148,0.17743662,0.00012761656,0.00012267785,0.000025070798,0.000051124203,0.000012409056,0.000030214365,0.00016041163,0.8213438,0.00046876926],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98511744,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9911455,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17716354,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014856354,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015006284,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999791},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6939031057","doi":"10.60692/kz843-bfk44","title":"An in situ approach to detect tree root ecology: linking ground‐penetrating radar imaging to isotope‐derived water acquisition zones","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Greater South Information System","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Root (linguistics); Sampling (signal processing); Tree (set theory); Root system; In situ; Radar; Edaphic","score_opus":0.020524279405966565,"score_gpt":0.1904464636673467,"score_spread":0.16992218426138012,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6939031057","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9960231,0.0000036578065,0.0013015084,0.00015225109,0.0001968867,0.00090887625,0.000025130328,0.0001476746,0.0012409134],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977969,1.663854e-7,0.0009466712,0.0006296703,0.00019199793,0.0002018812,0.00020860466,0.0000016751673,0.00002244015],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99845046,0.000116057985,0.000533744,0.0002433624,0.00021680449,0.0004395453],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995081,0.000011275842,0.000111127265,0.00009913729,0.00010355037,0.00016682023],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004388591,0.00019527932,0.00025116393,0.00011701069,0.00021837518,0.00044216498,0.00025429914,0.000101316095,0.000019712881],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000061941237,0.00007957875,0.0000512538,0.00027114426,0.000010302663,0.0013932778,0.000071081835,0.00008921976,0.00061335484],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015146029,0.000027551238,0.26827127,0.00015065471,0.00002753773,0.00000684754,0.088565536,0.00018785938,0.57952625,0.0001294976,0.000083334126,0.062872194],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00037303142,0.00009446569,0.96965307,0.00008526215,0.000008716004,0.000028723716,0.011859174,0.000445469,0.016546104,0.0000067176725,0.0005923404,0.0003069196],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000116532414,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000035874797,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7013818,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006155333,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000045122824,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.788364},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6939599969","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.26043700.v1","title":"Additional file 1 of Multi-trait association mapping for phosphorous efficiency reveals flexible root architectures in sorghum","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Sorghum; Root (linguistics); Association (psychology); Component (thermodynamics); Sweet sorghum","score_opus":0.0358522847092036,"score_gpt":0.2347587910239311,"score_spread":0.1989065063147275,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6939599969","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0061264625,0.0007382341,3.8225465e-7,0.00007891002,0.00004401498,0.000244503,0.9921718,0.000060824874,0.00053482305],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.027073245,0.0000034167122,0.00017458992,0.00007240894,0.00023384378,0.00069041754,0.9683613,0.0000013424024,0.0033894444],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99922144,0.000021235755,0.00018080085,0.00020193282,0.0001562021,0.00021838785],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99819636,0.0016130464,0.00007917897,0.000023303493,0.00005290591,0.000035201436],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006114718,0.000087827815,0.00013589756,0.000027440326,0.00005739109,0.0000364088,0.000129768,0.000091868525,0.8454388],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017427505,0.00004014236,0.000104476254,0.00031300806,0.000003051899,0.000046344798,0.000027410095,0.00009349102,0.00020629399],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000041759768,0.000039061688,0.000013407771,0.000035788962,0.0000045743054,0.0000018145569,0.000040074323,0.000008412055,0.0018366608,0.0000071986624,0.9770438,0.02096504],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006276372,0.000032306434,0.051694285,0.0011663999,0.0000021969254,0.0000016833243,0.00002115145,0.00027008165,0.0005197045,0.00014845567,0.94598687,0.00009410349],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011156155,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00011886451,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8452325,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002917179,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019209503,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26515606},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6939841251","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.26727859","title":"Additional file 9 of Extensive remodeling of sugar metabolism through gene loss and horizontal gene transfer in a eukaryotic lineage","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Phylogenetics; Horizontal gene transfer; Gene; Clade; Lineage (genetic); Orange (colour)","score_opus":0.030411449098453742,"score_gpt":0.2141210481793753,"score_spread":0.18370959908092155,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6939841251","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.100913815,0.0042026616,4.0024176e-7,0.00003071133,0.000029479632,0.00011603144,0.8945149,0.000018818982,0.00017318013],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.14966677,0.0002935192,0.00034376667,0.00007032912,0.00029359612,0.000088290246,0.84909916,0.0000020431676,0.00014253511],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991886,0.000026419611,0.00023098418,0.00023270077,0.00015909543,0.00016219293],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992634,0.0005490969,0.000030539046,0.00003473272,0.00007958072,0.000042668282],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00002644532,0.00011372908,0.00023359242,0.00002083173,0.000029194669,0.000015677222,0.000100168676,0.00008789558,0.67007834],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021589856,0.000051563016,0.00009163336,0.00026031432,0.000015110425,0.00015128504,0.00003593224,0.00010499867,0.00006580013],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000037793117,0.00007467173,0.0000040808145,0.00008838825,0.000030428746,0.00008617226,0.00022388909,0.0000072535704,0.05399436,0.0000823047,0.9327515,0.012619191],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001461807,0.00006617183,0.014341475,0.0015103103,0.00001973941,0.000054750013,0.000080276666,0.000487885,0.024424825,0.00014866838,0.95853215,0.0001875767],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000025066072,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000043840897,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.67001253,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000049156442,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020410624,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33022323},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6945108600","doi":"10.22008/fk2/mqds1l/pyxpph","title":"LAKE_PCA_inputs.txt","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland (GEUS)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Process (computing); Identification (biology); Product (mathematics)","score_opus":0.03494500796043104,"score_gpt":0.2312599375310053,"score_spread":0.19631492957057425,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6945108600","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.25678954,0.0049473564,7.9817187e-7,0.00013912376,0.00032485233,0.000163652,0.7374757,0.00001540783,0.00014362078],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.011360929,0.02043053,0.00002573578,0.000402648,0.00037761702,0.000014583316,0.96669155,0.0000013810866,0.0006950343],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99704397,0.00066672533,0.00058043667,0.00072707224,0.00043193073,0.00054986944],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977348,0.0012719413,0.0003200569,0.00018441287,0.00021037577,0.00027841746],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011868458,0.00044070606,0.0010446949,0.000031204312,0.00019142135,0.000063824926,0.0005181286,0.0007774908,0.0039597847],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000620874,0.00016306345,0.0001944879,0.0004486434,0.00023739079,0.00006369642,0.00041655393,0.0004821072,0.00015033441],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013538974,0.00020586295,0.049234856,0.00003397466,0.00007031629,0.00008478161,0.000002735873,2.9386626e-7,0.00020669276,0.0000075842995,0.9229535,0.027064001],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015764534,0.00014182816,0.4293932,0.00003494405,0.0000440584,0.000027306693,0.000004745264,0.0000011143188,0.00001526358,0.00007079426,0.5698654,0.00024369301],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00478287,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012945745,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.38015833,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000067335186,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025054156,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99695075},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6945307655","doi":"10.25316/ir-10546","title":"Nanaimo Free Press [Thursday, July 30, 1896]","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"VIURRSpace (Vancouver Island University)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"","score_opus":0.011921284187588033,"score_gpt":0.17973513182776213,"score_spread":0.1678138476401741,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6945307655","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000052968495,0.0015503075,0.000010405193,0.00017259708,0.0019680487,0.0004573364,0.0018128494,0.00028779582,0.9936877],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00027407132,0.0044123805,0.000037800728,0.00011882933,0.0007836668,0.0000011157063,0.000009543392,0.000020338357,0.99434227],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99820864,0.0000923418,0.00012415147,0.0006608711,0.00038106885,0.00053290976],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99912095,0.00008683805,0.00025739794,0.00029387596,0.00005126967,0.00018966515],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000676757,0.0004378675,0.00053409213,0.000111610905,0.00013909153,0.00005466575,0.0009938146,0.0005474858,0.0014179973],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001907952,0.00020836161,0.00023115236,0.00041515668,0.000079907375,0.0001394286,0.00030353232,0.0003331075,0.0006932974],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000038613594,0.00007203951,0.0000031902441,0.000020676493,0.000079103615,0.0000870177,0.000031030908,0.0000013209491,0.00033944103,0.00069698924,0.9953772,0.0032534178],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00073028787,0.000088533394,0.000033935714,0.00013240891,0.00012319228,0.0000024498204,0.00015314018,0.000003423177,0.00005958791,0.000031212658,0.9980936,0.00054819393],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014305718,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003762629,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002862073,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000047442536,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000033044555,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99949485},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6946213718","doi":"10.25921/jq11-2268","title":"Surface underway measurements partial pressure of carbon dioxide (pCO2) in the water and atmosphere, sea surface salinity, sea surface temperature, oxygen and other parameters during the Alaska Marine Highway System M/V Columbia 135 service route transits along British Columbia coast, southeast Alaska coast, Gulf of Alaska and North Pacific Ocean from 2017-10-26 to 2019-10-04 (NCEI Accession 0209049)","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Seawater; Partial pressure; Carbon dioxide; Sea surface temperature; Salinity; Atmospheric pressure; Surface water; Atmosphere (unit)","score_opus":0.01689787485881602,"score_gpt":0.20219663052126635,"score_spread":0.18529875566245033,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6946213718","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.68106645,0.00015518656,0.0000030325966,0.00031322252,0.00008196614,0.0010121487,0.31733266,0.000015349104,0.000019963052],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.82511,0.0003350029,0.000120139535,0.00028279712,0.00006825343,0.000019227455,0.17386103,0.000008246902,0.00019527413],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9966764,0.00023209021,0.0009995688,0.00052972307,0.0012306649,0.00033158963],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99856925,0.00028595474,0.00065885077,0.00011013177,0.00018010424,0.00019571665],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005664522,0.00038459117,0.0005272017,0.000005091323,0.00043990684,0.0004515804,0.00034986806,0.00028460025,0.00008345097],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000036759342,0.00025301674,0.000093690775,0.00023396336,0.00018299825,0.0006598355,0.00018158146,0.00026512812,0.0000035648022],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003155279,0.001056167,0.61783075,0.0014265622,0.0011538564,0.000013618673,0.001980376,0.010977703,0.0050378772,0.000015182577,0.35644928,0.0009033616],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0036368994,0.00050699443,0.8494412,0.00036705207,0.0003094864,0.000072599534,0.003975734,0.0027602133,0.00061030424,0.00002603876,0.13741091,0.0008826046],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029128306,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0143366745,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23161042,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000102133265,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000889336,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999922},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6947485829","doi":"10.3897/zookeys.186.2469.map21","title":"Map 21 from: Webster R, Smetana A, Sweeney J, DeMerchant I (2012) New Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) records with new collection data from New Brunswick and an addition to the fauna of Quebec: Staphylininae. ZooKeys 186: 293-348. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2469","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Fauna; Data collection; Data collection system; Historical record","score_opus":0.06254291403212013,"score_gpt":0.24501439096791502,"score_spread":0.1824714769357949,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6947485829","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.36201078,0.015449493,0.0037316943,0.010361912,0.0024727946,0.008409529,0.012324456,0.002669171,0.5825702],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.009954113,0.0029575997,0.0011648525,0.00052670017,0.0058514457,4.0142055e-7,0.04017084,0.0006077259,0.9387663],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99660206,0.0005342764,0.00051027496,0.0010515039,0.0006943779,0.00060751656],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977027,0.00009944965,0.0004947437,0.0006876918,0.0002281334,0.0007872649],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051027775,0.00047020355,0.00054855447,0.00016992653,0.0007757226,0.00058790925,0.0017359029,0.00030883696,0.25571218],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014980834,0.00024261729,0.000085354455,0.0006812769,0.00013692069,0.00063430914,0.0010424819,0.00051192293,0.016209776],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037177248,0.00013873806,0.00032849595,0.000016439813,0.0001627187,0.0000027810954,0.0004163048,0.000001246952,0.0010184116,0.00010868302,0.91935074,0.07808366],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00066112087,0.00054773345,0.041987497,0.00024277333,0.00014444785,0.0000015321771,0.00028125278,0.000025623322,0.00024206728,0.00007664143,0.95535153,0.00043775418],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.18476504,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02554035,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.35619614,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006893673,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000066716115,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.992241},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6947745736","doi":"10.4224/20378987","title":"UMAR theory &amp; user manual: version 1.0","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"report","venue":"NPARC","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Quadrilateral; Orthotropic material; Solver; Direct stiffness method; Finite element method; Cartesian coordinate system; Isotropy; Truss; Domain decomposition methods","score_opus":0.045198931329854274,"score_gpt":0.25313186464141707,"score_spread":0.2079329333115628,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6947745736","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20852296,0.004079204,0.0000025265042,0.0005596815,0.0024500145,0.00034890068,0.0008809414,0.00021937571,0.7829364],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.04243627,0.078446865,0.00022839909,0.000705817,0.005095676,0.000039964736,0.0037323777,0.000007444815,0.8693072],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979637,0.00011186561,0.00029477445,0.00044746604,0.0007891432,0.00039301038],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991929,0.00018965296,0.00020174983,0.00012421349,0.00014412128,0.00014736106],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00065850734,0.00027701026,0.0003914987,0.000025290183,0.00017240205,0.00005426203,0.00038624124,0.00044073613,0.016964167],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014004225,0.00009525762,0.00024700974,0.00018664992,0.00005105422,0.00008164041,0.00012151292,0.00035099284,0.0019266594],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023763563,0.00007695818,0.00032892768,0.000012144405,0.000029565595,0.000021798862,0.000019544219,4.882704e-8,0.027618783,0.00046437368,0.8051179,0.16628617],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007742384,0.00003298559,0.005463717,0.000067475004,0.00006173731,0.000037342008,0.000019220935,3.3559442e-7,0.00019617131,0.0017343453,0.99202657,0.00028268964],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000050704195,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000069141606,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18690863,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000051163956,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002508437,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99885046},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6948369830","doi":"10.5061/dryad.cv461","title":"Data from: Pollen limitation and its influence on natural selection through seed set","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Pollen; Selection (genetic algorithm); Natural selection; Trait; Population","score_opus":0.06750182006853034,"score_gpt":0.27669642871530575,"score_spread":0.20919460864677542,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6948369830","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.34983742,0.0029175435,4.2225574e-7,0.00012059782,0.00021804894,0.00020067554,0.646637,0.0000466595,0.000021577682],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.019464847,0.014952185,0.000059232654,0.0006861157,0.001147829,0.000008238797,0.9636097,0.000003387105,0.00006848809],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99730706,0.00027853315,0.00034869727,0.0012203244,0.00041248187,0.00043289992],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99833184,0.0006001707,0.0002972387,0.0005364881,0.00005340948,0.00018085526],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004962184,0.00042869765,0.00045126173,0.000030521354,0.00041433965,0.0002799593,0.0020665212,0.0002309124,0.000013800215],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006443051,0.00019665646,0.000024515242,0.00030165323,0.000053894262,0.0010613615,0.0016962516,0.00055988086,0.000051503168],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034876683,0.00007047161,0.00066170393,0.00008554672,0.000109616034,0.000011592134,0.0002908978,0.000023501136,0.0018182127,0.000007233317,0.99091905,0.005653411],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003339117,0.00009342625,0.03259236,0.0003889327,0.00017208741,0.000017493292,0.00019896598,0.008758763,0.0000083206105,0.00015218304,0.9568546,0.00042899814],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035850618,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017598169,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3303726,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013045909,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021256204,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9820191},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6957608163","doi":"10.60692/7dygy-ynz84","title":"Appropriate Ammonium-Nitrate Ratio Improves Nutrient Accumulation and Fruit Quality in Pepper (Capsicum annuum L.)","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Greater South Information System","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Pepper; Nutrient; Glutamate synthase; Dry matter; Nitrogen; Ammonium; Phosphorus; Nitrate reductase","score_opus":0.04319525009682746,"score_gpt":0.22683913324142993,"score_spread":0.18364388314460248,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6957608163","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978017,0.000017707522,0.000059998816,0.00010176956,0.00031597784,0.0006792656,0.0001325351,0.00008989702,0.000801114],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99939764,0.0000029782532,0.000022330427,0.00014575895,0.00008745738,0.000038456517,0.00012455473,9.106834e-7,0.00017992732],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99858814,0.000101099606,0.0005907431,0.00020274792,0.00025440723,0.00026284563],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942786,0.00001883808,0.00028492787,0.00009101658,0.00009425318,0.000083097664],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005414005,0.00016937697,0.00026314065,0.000056133864,0.00009586316,0.00021594678,0.00011989948,0.00013506248,0.000022909422],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013767089,0.000071974835,0.00005395901,0.00025605367,0.000016904358,0.0010684088,0.00005040912,0.000099892335,0.00029682217],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00058096845,0.00002207013,0.9290152,0.0003041456,0.000036798654,0.0000021943365,0.04034779,0.000074070245,0.012256901,0.0043165917,0.000057606827,0.012985618],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008898895,0.000059010752,0.98222893,0.00006533182,0.0000089643345,0.0000072516777,0.00748108,0.0015294069,0.0026642352,0.000017847033,0.0047927876,0.00025527785],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008105687,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006875954,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05321367,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000034871155,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008586252,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38151473},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6958337660","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.26043700","title":"Additional file 1 of Multi-trait association mapping for phosphorous efficiency reveals flexible root architectures in sorghum","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Sorghum; Root (linguistics); Association (psychology); Component (thermodynamics); Sweet sorghum","score_opus":0.0358522847092036,"score_gpt":0.2347587910239311,"score_spread":0.1989065063147275,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6958337660","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0061264625,0.0007382341,3.8225465e-7,0.00007891002,0.00004401498,0.000244503,0.9921718,0.000060824874,0.00053482305],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.027073245,0.0000034167122,0.00017458992,0.00007240894,0.00023384378,0.00069041754,0.9683613,0.0000013424024,0.0033894444],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99922144,0.000021235755,0.00018080085,0.00020193282,0.0001562021,0.00021838785],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99819636,0.0016130464,0.00007917897,0.000023303493,0.00005290591,0.000035201436],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006114718,0.000087827815,0.00013589756,0.000027440326,0.00005739109,0.0000364088,0.000129768,0.000091868525,0.8454388],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017427505,0.00004014236,0.000104476254,0.00031300806,0.000003051899,0.000046344798,0.000027410095,0.00009349102,0.00020629399],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000041759768,0.000039061688,0.000013407771,0.000035788962,0.0000045743054,0.0000018145569,0.000040074323,0.000008412055,0.0018366608,0.0000071986624,0.9770438,0.02096504],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006276372,0.000032306434,0.051694285,0.0011663999,0.0000021969254,0.0000016833243,0.00002115145,0.00027008165,0.0005197045,0.00014845567,0.94598687,0.00009410349],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011156155,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00011886451,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8452325,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002917179,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019209503,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26515606},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6958669041","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.7016549.v1","title":"Nitrate and ammonium concentrations, root proportion at harvest, and pictures of root proliferation from Local root growth and death are mediated by contrasts in nutrient availability and root quantity between soil patches","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nutrient; Root system; Root (linguistics); Phosphorus; Ammonium; Root hair","score_opus":0.024288342319433373,"score_gpt":0.21878109331368714,"score_spread":0.19449275099425378,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6958669041","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9179017,0.0036484108,0.00000199165,0.00024105856,0.000018180202,0.0005135271,0.07764243,0.000023391693,0.000009298657],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9692199,0.00012950643,0.000004039325,0.000032234526,0.000101079575,0.000046204263,0.030453436,0.0000019013075,0.00001165135],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99860936,0.00013101203,0.00036148544,0.00045460893,0.00020245388,0.00024109326],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992013,0.00022089574,0.00023291765,0.000051339775,0.00011880252,0.00017477605],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013174588,0.00020280066,0.00033534752,0.000015605452,0.00019373899,0.00010067609,0.00007055677,0.00019128935,0.00030901888],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028735586,0.000102454,0.00002103471,0.000113881746,0.000099497265,0.00026172653,0.00007544519,0.00012188049,0.0000035226924],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012622715,0.00007633752,0.9628825,0.00004625117,0.000013384695,0.0000015775547,0.000107649415,8.630508e-8,0.031974822,0.0000139802205,0.0036249668,0.0011322201],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005542087,0.00019208813,0.90906113,0.00018291685,0.00002123998,0.0000021243054,0.000056754765,0.00006345484,0.086590745,0.00015738374,0.0029431859,0.00017473873],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00070614315,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021506399,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.054615922,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018695695,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016682008,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99634856},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6976480696","doi":"10.60692/fbtq7-t3y78","title":"Appropriate Ammonium-Nitrate Ratio Improves Nutrient Accumulation and Fruit Quality in Pepper (Capsicum annuum L.)","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Greater South Information System","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Pepper; Nutrient; Glutamate synthase; Dry matter; Nitrogen; Ammonium; Phosphorus; Nitrate reductase","score_opus":0.04319525009682746,"score_gpt":0.22683913324142993,"score_spread":0.18364388314460248,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6976480696","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978017,0.000017707522,0.000059998816,0.00010176956,0.00031597784,0.0006792656,0.0001325351,0.00008989702,0.000801114],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99939764,0.0000029782532,0.000022330427,0.00014575895,0.00008745738,0.000038456517,0.00012455473,9.106834e-7,0.00017992732],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99858814,0.000101099606,0.0005907431,0.00020274792,0.00025440723,0.00026284563],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942786,0.00001883808,0.00028492787,0.00009101658,0.00009425318,0.000083097664],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005414005,0.00016937697,0.00026314065,0.000056133864,0.00009586316,0.00021594678,0.00011989948,0.00013506248,0.000022909422],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013767089,0.000071974835,0.00005395901,0.00025605367,0.000016904358,0.0010684088,0.00005040912,0.000099892335,0.00029682217],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00058096845,0.00002207013,0.9290152,0.0003041456,0.000036798654,0.0000021943365,0.04034779,0.000074070245,0.012256901,0.0043165917,0.000057606827,0.012985618],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008898895,0.000059010752,0.98222893,0.00006533182,0.0000089643345,0.0000072516777,0.00748108,0.0015294069,0.0026642352,0.000017847033,0.0047927876,0.00025527785],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008105687,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006875954,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05321367,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000034871155,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008586252,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38151473},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6976481762","doi":"10.60692/vmjcx-pbr43","title":"Overexpression of the chloroplastic 2-oxoglutarate/malate transporter disturbs carbon and nitrogen homeostasis in rice","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Greater South Information System","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase; C4 photosynthesis; Transporter; Chloroplast; Photosynthesis; Citric acid cycle; Vascular bundle; Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase; Sucrose; Genetically modified rice","score_opus":0.022109136109146672,"score_gpt":0.1691377241059599,"score_spread":0.14702858799681323,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6976481762","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99898744,0.000027218925,0.000004990858,0.0001368418,0.00006672498,0.00021124123,0.00024183729,0.000025552832,0.0002981345],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99980676,0.000002984093,0.0000033318413,0.00011661893,0.000036931197,0.000008815902,0.000018026489,4.929898e-7,0.000006054932],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99923986,0.00003986591,0.00032636657,0.00009654086,0.00016796374,0.00012938802],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970007,0.000009589294,0.00016081301,0.000040821105,0.000027854272,0.000060872593],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008444353,0.00009954189,0.00016910613,0.000014529564,0.000050330083,0.000028737802,0.00011315353,0.00006152542,0.0000068566123],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007919641,0.00003247846,0.00004321535,0.00024105569,0.00001950107,0.00019841293,0.000031220196,0.00006316304,0.000008532602],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021129524,0.000004178811,0.9613876,0.0001828956,0.00001662913,0.000001827721,0.030901285,0.00002684862,0.0053530587,0.00004598463,0.000018801795,0.001849632],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00039413047,0.000033330576,0.989117,0.00012767404,0.000017303126,0.000006110838,0.0029004358,0.00055641646,0.005944416,0.0000014529143,0.00079838897,0.000103321356],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002959249,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000012084402,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028000848,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008780794,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000039151487,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13244332},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6977067156","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.12364256.v1","title":"Additional file 1 of A novel insight into nitrogen and auxin signaling in lateral root formation in tea plant [Camellia sinensis (L.) O. Kuntze]","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"KEGG; Nitrogen; Auxin; Nitrogen cycle; Negative control","score_opus":0.037621569155335904,"score_gpt":0.19621867635069887,"score_spread":0.15859710719536296,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6977067156","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.21278338,0.000092254304,3.0200514e-8,0.00012587888,0.0000039205597,0.00008834062,0.7867768,0.000010564198,0.00011887279],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.27543408,0.000003375311,0.000075611104,0.00020314274,0.00006191493,0.00007206381,0.72413796,5.999046e-7,0.000011270026],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99941164,0.000018599134,0.00019235637,0.00013983212,0.000110593006,0.00012699168],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99950325,0.00031820373,0.00007773784,0.000015361975,0.000027710774,0.00005775255],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000015583424,0.00008328653,0.0001412799,0.00002140133,0.000029634302,0.000019436126,0.000080008605,0.00006528363,0.5126496],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035078256,0.00003967945,0.0000299842,0.00024427657,0.0000044655685,0.00018823335,0.000048566995,0.000085494736,0.00007608622],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003834123,0.00006880835,0.0001800428,0.00003803008,0.0000040725918,0.000019585405,0.00051460194,0.000012524076,0.026516043,0.0000069306593,0.9682077,0.004393304],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002668122,0.000056843,0.03026003,0.00085917866,0.0000019823292,0.0000079615165,0.00007079343,0.0015170947,0.0037236668,0.000040578678,0.9630548,0.00014028061],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000034004122,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00040851493,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5125735,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008674707,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007638686,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.48779592},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6977292057","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.19875217.v2","title":"Anxiety Dataset 2022","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Anxiety; Metadata; Data collection; Download; Set (abstract data type); Stress (linguistics)","score_opus":0.04026141675565664,"score_gpt":0.23657041655504651,"score_spread":0.19630899979938987,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6977292057","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0000099818035,0.0018301308,1.191192e-10,0.000076217264,0.00024627533,0.0002266484,0.99748087,0.000042251795,0.000087622335],"genre_scores_gemma":[3.6817394e-7,0.0010803333,4.737713e-7,0.001160785,0.00063735613,0.00027325828,0.9965186,9.0093084e-7,0.00032790453],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99849415,0.00007848981,0.00019118116,0.0004757661,0.00041625617,0.00034414456],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99936724,0.00012871288,0.00016618097,0.00018244116,0.000023775805,0.00013166945],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006814831,0.0002516583,0.00026503735,0.000016032149,0.00028158634,0.0000788903,0.0009947091,0.00020521949,0.9869157],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021764732,0.00009783112,0.00012624527,0.00031219696,0.000003978085,0.000090547976,0.00068347726,0.00052074844,0.005069579],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000060805974,0.000050831994,4.444932e-7,0.000018319737,0.0000103669745,0.000035506073,6.9665793e-7,1.0643031e-7,0.0000506708,2.6449342e-7,0.9931318,0.006694881],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005199257,0.00004003533,0.00015693373,0.00006615956,0.000019089675,0.000023190658,0.000008300918,2.4166553e-7,0.000011943419,0.0000034903146,0.9993188,0.0002998701],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009715715,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002368058,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98184615,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000020835687,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020115742,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99570507},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6977737429","doi":"10.7939/r3-fccc-hg03","title":"Exploring above- and belowground behavioural responses to nutrients and neighbours in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"University of Alberta Library","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Monoculture; Cultivar; Nutrient; Biomass (ecology); Mesocosm; Fertilizer; Crop; Plant ecology; Agriculture","score_opus":0.035492661906601705,"score_gpt":0.20191712717539304,"score_spread":0.16642446526879134,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6977737429","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9962608,0.00085908227,3.785085e-8,0.0006624437,0.00020826871,0.00023709562,0.000120912795,0.000018404331,0.0016329591],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9729904,0.0039947676,0.00005161823,0.00007978661,0.000041908577,0.000002433464,0.00125612,0.0000030182357,0.021579947],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999033,0.000078493285,0.00014072405,0.0003557913,0.00016903866,0.00022297133],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941814,0.00027748183,0.00008440536,0.00004986356,0.000013168683,0.00015695403],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005290081,0.000174877,0.0002970618,0.000115682815,0.000198315,0.00002922668,0.00022197883,0.0001056881,0.0003297543],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000023945846,0.00011334332,0.00005390375,0.00033249974,0.000037700756,0.0007909961,0.00015778744,0.00019227837,0.0000024934238],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0070730867,0.0007496461,0.87828577,0.00016889095,0.00007431384,0.00038115954,0.025134828,0.000001625597,0.014936451,0.0041749654,0.0038301377,0.065189146],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003546365,0.00018731561,0.8923829,0.00013027967,0.00003901096,0.00000552346,0.009912408,0.0000014878436,0.0003989975,0.000058486254,0.096284084,0.00024487026],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004357426,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035253551,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09245395,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013513689,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002403566,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.65871537},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6980657749","doi":"","title":"Collaborative design in electromagnetics","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"eScholarship@McGill (McGill)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Representation (politics); Set (abstract data type); Construct (python library); Software; Architecture; Electromagnetics; Software architecture; Personalization; Reference architecture","score_opus":0.01699743724373976,"score_gpt":0.23659568507975656,"score_spread":0.2195982478360168,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6980657749","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.945981,0.0020728395,3.6481882e-8,0.000017860213,0.0007504371,0.0008913661,0.0011364399,0.00014082543,0.04900918],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9727972,0.006096988,0.00078053673,0.00045804336,0.00019073015,0.00015664735,0.0037700254,0.000019997453,0.015729833],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9961834,0.00043878105,0.0007767526,0.00092557457,0.00070206355,0.00097346184],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99821746,0.00056350796,0.00042219163,0.00015061854,0.0003509571,0.00029526633],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011213858,0.0006513744,0.0007346733,0.00015697604,0.00057195936,0.000085003616,0.0006476051,0.0009860605,0.00033962165],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041871192,0.00033485575,0.00020013549,0.0018130322,0.00003816277,0.00035598374,0.000051772735,0.0012098782,0.00022397148],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00046271732,0.00026481814,0.000029618894,0.000020263644,0.000041249015,0.00012898399,0.000007427098,0.0000043038353,0.5900619,0.015224954,0.00003438301,0.39371938],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007530463,0.00075207284,0.018158725,0.00025084888,0.00012338634,0.000021277434,0.000561666,0.0000075107855,0.2911451,0.013677656,0.6731536,0.0013951381],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022352074,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0070084683,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6731192,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002364261,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000035623198,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99991035},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6983158780","doi":"","title":"L’expérience des difficultés économiques et les stratégies d’adaptation chez les personnes aînées canadiennes : Analyse comparée avec d’autres groupes d’âge","year":2020,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"EspaceINRS (National Institute for Scientific Research (Canada))","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Publics; Context (archaeology); Social impact; Ile de france","score_opus":0.09446464722080039,"score_gpt":0.29244435875805513,"score_spread":0.19797971153725474,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6983158780","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.83798987,0.005728302,0.00015158275,0.1483001,0.0016122145,0.0008116241,0.0044933846,0.00006124486,0.0008516977],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9859244,0.0009996138,0.0009696509,0.0004061267,0.0011489982,0.00013470028,0.0017727457,0.000009550228,0.008634209],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99412435,0.0005650665,0.00068365224,0.0013022788,0.0019464395,0.0013781935],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9953137,0.0012377136,0.0002781779,0.0001568146,0.002140257,0.00087332487],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":["sts"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0023263053,0.00050051446,0.00056334696,0.00018348411,0.0038453168,0.0014505385,0.0011672012,0.00023134043,0.00043340187],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020969328,0.00031250122,0.00022481874,0.0018495729,0.0029621928,0.0015381547,0.00022468712,0.00059616,0.0000119169545],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00048225658,0.00064416334,0.006189959,0.0005737258,0.00045331722,0.00014270032,0.033419676,0.032149013,0.026095599,0.6364966,0.18692464,0.07642837],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00037368303,0.00021510514,0.035086837,0.00017950597,0.00004346322,0.000014901236,0.032075554,0.017575623,0.002977759,0.0010748433,0.90979344,0.0005893095],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.90388906,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99956185,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7228688,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00066225004,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0031856988,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999327},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6986276683","doi":"","title":"Overexpression of cytosolic glutamine synthetase in rice improves utilization nitrogen use efficiency","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"The Atrium (University of Guelph)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Glutamine synthetase; Cytosol; Nitrogen; Nitrogen assimilation; Glutamine; Shoot; Enzyme; Ammonia; Transgene","score_opus":0.022343597436293723,"score_gpt":0.21508129784540492,"score_spread":0.1927377004091112,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6986276683","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99779,0.0010741461,0.0000023399014,0.000079103986,0.00007662078,0.00027763555,0.00021120992,0.00001923726,0.00046971886],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995702,0.002181233,0.000025217789,0.000014771372,0.000042275646,2.2426215e-7,0.00095877936,0.00000121354,0.0010742508],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989859,0.00010732154,0.00020047657,0.00024004331,0.0002725628,0.00019368029],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991334,0.0001751655,0.00042209818,0.0001115883,0.000109752,0.000047978945],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018730784,0.00016547971,0.00033322687,0.00006559472,0.00013751686,0.000010909808,0.00048257093,0.00020594905,0.000047793572],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000063866195,0.00007726418,0.00016240998,0.0005550436,0.00005464903,0.00020635012,0.000048402388,0.00015270791,0.0000061167525],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031734418,0.00015631184,0.00025526536,0.000027710586,0.000011659409,0.0000033231042,0.0003985832,0.0000042590336,0.98103076,0.00012550341,0.00015323935,0.017516013],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00044991702,0.00020553036,0.94893473,0.00026976212,0.00015733343,0.0000028356212,0.0035116086,0.00013208934,0.037834894,0.00040730985,0.007830653,0.00026335925],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019322468,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010572182,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94867945,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017480856,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022112326,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3150742},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6987470119","doi":"","title":"Studies in cambial activity: I. Cambial activity, root habit and sucker shoot development in two species of poplar;&#13;\\nII. Cambial activity in poplar with particular reference to polarity phenomena; III. Activity of the vascular cambium in relation to wounding in the balsam poplar","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"Edinburgh Research Archive (University of Edinburgh)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Sucker; Shoot; Habit; Polarity (international relations); Cambium","score_opus":0.06462227374511494,"score_gpt":0.2940866795101983,"score_spread":0.22946440576508337,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6987470119","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99562573,0.00013437567,0.00001804078,0.00071013067,0.00027714812,0.0025288775,0.00018455823,0.000009354478,0.0005117844],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99894404,0.00031534326,0.000060245187,0.000011875628,0.0001146647,0.0000333934,0.000096028045,0.00000679191,0.0004176293],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9941217,0.0013263714,0.0005116964,0.0010725865,0.0019010229,0.0010666436],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974192,0.0013109111,0.00043659762,0.00034616634,0.0002858614,0.00020125599],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0047509717,0.0004985403,0.0013704513,0.0010201689,0.00033587276,0.000057188092,0.0009894688,0.0003380974,0.000065298445],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005455586,0.00030272955,0.00015954045,0.0029670566,0.00040291846,0.0007144645,0.0007297643,0.0020331768,9.764211e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.009179096,0.0020792193,0.49989516,0.00020639933,0.00018534336,0.0001576566,0.033471465,0.00045650735,0.44515204,0.00015977274,0.00042047413,0.008636862],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019677167,0.00042214233,0.9735556,0.0011132007,0.000038077673,0.0000028221036,0.016184619,0.0001229899,0.0046492075,0.00017695398,0.0013145639,0.00045207012],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.066118754,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.58792955,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.52181077,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005674906,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041169047,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999425},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6990894652","doi":"","title":"An evaluation of farmer-selected spring wheat genotypes from Canada's first organic participatory breeding program","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"Mspace (University of Manitoba)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Cultivar; Yield (engineering); Triticale; Crop yield; Productivity","score_opus":0.03093233230109617,"score_gpt":0.220402418178297,"score_spread":0.18947008587720082,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6990894652","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99708897,0.0015166117,4.4726622e-7,0.00014460091,0.00041141664,0.00034674403,0.0001625429,0.000059450696,0.00026919704],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99812114,0.00033111934,0.000048687376,0.000004499145,0.00012731845,0.0000013410375,0.0012471471,0.0000025486506,0.000116190866],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99869233,0.000077959805,0.0001241125,0.00031817978,0.0005785152,0.0002089162],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99921757,0.000050268176,0.00019866048,0.00007361016,0.00036900828,0.00009085667],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002013128,0.00016265786,0.00028663533,0.00003683053,0.00017849685,0.000022712995,0.0002849587,0.00017900168,0.00009027322],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000025860807,0.00010496163,0.00006969132,0.00039404852,0.000025392363,0.00011647805,0.000029131934,0.00015978709,0.000007604081],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025340295,0.0003619666,0.08468078,0.0001980996,0.00037189177,0.000030385569,0.0014268828,0.000038767233,0.7822213,0.0000784846,0.0023690597,0.12796895],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017133071,0.00014113256,0.95840836,0.00018597908,0.0006469901,3.7871774e-7,0.014390926,0.0007424046,0.0065546655,0.000030017562,0.018502634,0.00022517647],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.6449777,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9991523,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.87372756,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012672674,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019059394,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.42802113},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6995742525","doi":"","title":"Ottawa County Plant Home to 3 New Peregrine Chicks | rewfinancialcontent - Renewable Energy World","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Renewable energy; Work (physics)","score_opus":0.019110641573098202,"score_gpt":0.19688115607787313,"score_spread":0.17777051450477493,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6995742525","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0007022573,0.0020940935,0.000033794167,0.00087426585,0.0016490053,0.00028553666,0.0010380141,0.0003682696,0.9929548],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00020552162,0.0015996996,0.0002542432,0.0022674461,0.0056731724,0.00002066678,0.00086642883,0.000015521411,0.9890973],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980642,0.00003524867,0.00030636307,0.0006457379,0.00036573797,0.0005826705],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99917364,0.000042095424,0.0001701716,0.00015552886,0.000039537725,0.00041904618],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013298342,0.00041649156,0.00057248946,0.00008525434,0.00010028887,0.00007714514,0.0005343631,0.00029304883,0.020197054],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019946281,0.00014363622,0.00015459665,0.00050195993,0.000037713606,0.00004298426,0.00013214078,0.00009670932,0.00072585134],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030199682,0.0000507169,0.00014023391,0.0000029901914,0.000023964347,0.000010311377,0.000005277479,2.0556327e-7,0.0025428012,0.0011436008,0.9825702,0.013479505],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017896917,0.00012834309,0.0009946588,0.00013949726,0.000025987489,0.000009914555,0.000010528084,7.9053785e-7,0.0006543234,0.00017904505,0.9971933,0.00048464214],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07634961,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.4650179,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3886683,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000028253993,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003904905,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.98069865},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6995848185","doi":"","title":"Politiques, gouvernance et renforcement des capacités communautaires d'adaptation aux changements climatiques des zones côtières, insulaires et continentales","year":2007,"lang":"fr","type":"report","venue":"Érudit documents and data repository (Érudit Consortium, University of Montreal)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"","keywords":"Ecological succession; Metropolitan area; Vegetation (pathology); Climate change","score_opus":0.07670252042377196,"score_gpt":0.2845372283361983,"score_spread":0.20783470791242636,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6995848185","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93121594,0.04578956,0.00017551417,0.0010170367,0.00090956246,0.0011142594,0.0077310004,0.00013860253,0.011908518],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5252871,0.44571614,0.0011850779,0.00019306928,0.0003366805,0.0000059870395,0.008852946,0.000016684286,0.0184063],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9949951,0.00069251854,0.0011299795,0.0012288878,0.0010706444,0.00088282913],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9956512,0.0005686724,0.0019093925,0.000702416,0.00073042343,0.00043791672],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013670233,0.00081172807,0.0012137481,0.00017170713,0.0016279022,0.0002394589,0.0013247483,0.0005427294,0.00014785363],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002302861,0.0005780964,0.00025029323,0.00028592304,0.0019511157,0.0019848214,0.0013933057,0.0004891284,0.000009107179],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002231058,0.0039197947,0.33474338,0.0030078713,0.004183034,0.0026305036,0.010007264,0.000071766444,0.009629012,0.022737676,0.10535442,0.5014842],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001259238,0.00047608843,0.31314743,0.002076967,0.000758548,0.00026139143,0.0064868424,0.00011948466,0.00055212615,0.00068660633,0.67333096,0.00084430934],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.31779882,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.28148428,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.56797653,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00061523705,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028605378,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996718},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6996359594","doi":"","title":"Root System Response of Lentil to Varied Nitrogen Availability: Insights from Positron Emission Tomography (PET)","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"University Library (University of Saskatchewan)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Nitrogen; Root system; Seedling; Shoot; Biomass (ecology); Positron emission tomography; Plant system; Nitrogen deficiency","score_opus":0.0058763367726097585,"score_gpt":0.15609765657322058,"score_spread":0.15022131980061082,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6996359594","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9933519,0.00084701093,0.0000027705496,0.00027578857,0.00037863958,0.0004015757,0.0026704331,0.0002127949,0.0018591172],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9692969,0.000119272656,0.0002973509,0.000016490569,0.00008346107,1.04733594e-7,0.003747903,0.0000052005357,0.026433354],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.998052,0.00030046332,0.0002465667,0.000703449,0.00042965298,0.00026785597],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988421,0.00020744029,0.000316973,0.00021127421,0.00011387838,0.00030834318],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010896093,0.00034104736,0.0006767723,0.0003032886,0.0002743528,0.00003757763,0.00096321915,0.0003788255,0.00038277876],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008204033,0.00023454838,0.0005068213,0.0012632194,0.00008655515,0.0007340761,0.0002969679,0.00030301083,0.000058298094],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.035934012,0.0008835301,0.015536909,0.0008942303,0.0012373399,0.0014177012,0.056809932,0.0000067521205,0.8602652,0.00063177705,0.01683396,0.009548635],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010710548,0.00068700756,0.12518564,0.002029122,0.0013375813,0.00000679923,0.52392894,0.00003288174,0.06196747,0.00081234437,0.28172854,0.0012126134],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0037294193,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003107866,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.79829776,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006604092,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017549122,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.95646054},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6996524062","doi":"","title":"Songwe, de la CEA, exhorte un groupe de haut niveau pour aider à relever les défis de la migration en Afrique","year":2018,"lang":"fr","type":"other","venue":"Economic Commission for Africa Knowledge Repository (Economic Commission for Africa)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Commission; Quarter (Canadian coin); Context (archaeology); Promotion (chess)","score_opus":0.01442802842175063,"score_gpt":0.2438560427968692,"score_spread":0.22942801437511856,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6996524062","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.017431086,0.007400043,0.00226275,0.0021745604,0.0022464371,0.001694189,0.00079890277,0.00033523567,0.9656568],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.14584455,0.000672412,0.0035264029,0.0000039527877,0.0033121912,0.00047800076,0.00008760082,0.0001200855,0.8459548],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9931426,0.0022250647,0.0015351838,0.0015370449,0.00015252062,0.0014075744],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9903515,0.0065687043,0.0011360802,0.0006049268,0.0001487952,0.0011900037],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0034271057,0.0012220806,0.0014703057,0.00027365822,0.0016681779,0.000580689,0.0016085893,0.0022587846,0.006649844],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051117095,0.00084321125,0.0012480045,0.00016015027,0.00057311263,0.00035456067,0.00048015665,0.00072519656,0.00055045035],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005673582,0.0007876198,0.003268603,0.00014896948,0.00032736448,0.000014800985,0.002987559,0.00007158861,0.018318046,0.008468887,0.9186845,0.046354733],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016525481,0.00046380318,0.0074641323,0.0005516337,0.00035803398,0.00019972224,0.00078687054,0.013728501,0.0049860715,0.0068074465,0.96165663,0.0013446213],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004436158,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002639111,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12841347,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0025612558,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008718125,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996315},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6996565164","doi":"","title":"Soil Water Depletion and Water Use Efficiency of Wheat and Pea in Saskatchewan","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"University Library (University of Saskatchewan)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Soil water; Water use; Water content; Water-use efficiency; Edaphic; Crop rotation; Cambisol; Soil horizon; Growing season; Crop","score_opus":0.007319620784380857,"score_gpt":0.15277447876413455,"score_spread":0.1454548579797537,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6996565164","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980561,0.00042013882,0.0000010616751,0.00035649457,0.0001330195,0.00020300387,0.0002904211,0.0000532971,0.00048646049],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9632445,0.001471676,0.00007567072,0.000017422677,0.000030612075,4.639853e-8,0.001792883,0.0000031572463,0.03336406],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988181,0.00008051184,0.00015603098,0.00046055196,0.00019644594,0.00028833703],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996159,0.000064064596,0.000082075494,0.00007725567,0.00003904478,0.00012162645],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009260508,0.00023806578,0.0004370361,0.00018665713,0.00015376441,0.000036034548,0.0002705837,0.00035040057,0.0002721965],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000019188692,0.0001284108,0.00012790541,0.00024945903,0.0001523724,0.0010294352,0.00021918597,0.00025600664,0.00001108046],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0023489085,0.00052284985,0.028991574,0.0010013302,0.00022792944,0.0006186756,0.24186121,0.0000089293935,0.68768823,0.00017666965,0.0012590095,0.035294663],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013379987,0.00036792486,0.09139664,0.00070329383,0.0004260545,0.000015569245,0.77069914,0.00006297327,0.07380101,0.00053557364,0.059725165,0.000928668],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005708948,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027160803,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.61388725,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017234968,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000391794,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.990591},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6996646391","doi":"","title":"Speaking with Lot and his children, researching adolescent sexuality in the Eastern Caribbean","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Library and Archives Canada (Government of Canada)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Human sexuality; Ethnic group; Qualitative research; Ethnography; Narrative","score_opus":0.006972880065018163,"score_gpt":0.1538116612638077,"score_spread":0.14683878119878951,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6996646391","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5029426,0.0029182953,7.3420335e-7,0.0030120926,0.000059929134,0.00044463886,0.001224064,0.000014116898,0.48938352],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9482662,0.0025742163,0.00003933845,0.0015176394,0.00028804792,0.000006989468,0.000090519374,0.000012930827,0.047204103],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99798286,0.00013965867,0.00016825332,0.00028686068,0.0010981415,0.00032422337],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995347,0.00012306529,0.00011436114,0.00008197998,1.6117036e-7,0.00014571885],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000023805567,0.00020096687,0.0002516739,0.00001263948,0.0001105437,0.000040141593,0.00027498306,0.00003892896,0.000056027162],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000010845467,0.0000766767,0.000015775302,0.00008951287,0.00008058294,0.000086673965,0.000084381994,0.00023406571,2.964306e-9],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00097600993,0.00020282019,0.630034,0.000237917,0.00017342383,0.0003595804,0.0004525441,0.0000041536327,0.004120214,0.0073211803,0.04745079,0.30866736],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019274431,0.000057440586,0.37735337,0.0003070377,0.0000148851195,0.000015615406,0.0011438425,0.000016830852,0.00026251245,0.000045026536,0.6203742,0.00021647829],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04733755,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.48802426,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5729234,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000022176305,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014468074,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9590063},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7000190334","doi":"","title":"EFFECTS OF NITROGEN SOURCE AND NITROGEN METABOLISM ON CHLOROSIS IN LEAVES OF âSR 7200â VELVET BENTGRASS (AGROSTIS CANINA L.)","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"Library and Archives Canada (Government of Canada)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Chlorosis; Ammonium; Nitrogen; Glutamine synthetase; Urea; Velvet","score_opus":0.003397943889231031,"score_gpt":0.13402426463804268,"score_spread":0.13062632074881164,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7000190334","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9868483,0.0038612392,1.5628058e-7,0.00010792124,0.0001680861,0.00029272714,0.0007010152,0.000004884483,0.008015659],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99475753,0.0030676164,0.00003140824,0.00014605407,0.00005640892,0.000014960141,0.0001683338,0.000005289561,0.0017523693],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978801,0.0000834902,0.00042154826,0.00032206054,0.00096695207,0.00032584005],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999082,0.0003214589,0.0003306304,0.000072347946,0.0000020132522,0.00019150972],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000020284055,0.00029702883,0.00063814473,0.000032416247,0.00008879338,0.000010287739,0.00025444952,0.000096101896,0.000021462603],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007846254,0.0001499294,0.000065620006,0.000114137234,0.00006413952,0.00014434358,0.00006877343,0.00016825859,3.2978165e-9],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016586957,0.00017061867,0.043461688,0.0006111524,0.00020344784,0.00004056805,0.0004902743,0.000002722235,0.8937671,0.009603339,0.0001920831,0.049798276],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002711773,0.0001139363,0.30754203,0.00023926902,0.0000785829,0.000001549263,0.001069862,0.0000046401524,0.68193924,0.00092885963,0.0076032165,0.00020762937],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.024016889,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0986065,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.26408035,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000033229521,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018775894,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.98248225},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7001640899","doi":"","title":"L'art désenchanté : Le paradis perdu de Milton en France (1667-1836)","year":2013,"lang":"fr","type":"dissertation","venue":"Le dépôt institutionnel (Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Statistical analysis; Rite of passage; Ichthyology","score_opus":0.009197503427678676,"score_gpt":0.18415878005567352,"score_spread":0.17496127662799485,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7001640899","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9687213,0.008581158,0.002015436,0.012700192,0.0021532644,0.0008990634,0.00041103875,0.00024187124,0.004276707],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.52858835,0.0057972046,0.00032027546,0.0007228309,0.0016373054,0.000076557706,0.002129944,0.000018348548,0.46070915],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9958674,0.0003611357,0.0006433042,0.0012257762,0.00065700884,0.0012454117],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99780023,0.00032373492,0.00054911175,0.0003331905,0.0003404107,0.0006533392],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035751218,0.0009209719,0.0009831234,0.00019901844,0.002477588,0.00023192362,0.001398728,0.0009937249,0.0022652913],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016921533,0.0006099278,0.0007046329,0.00093835784,0.0005481027,0.0014323568,0.00019163045,0.00087244395,0.0026260735],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00056185474,0.0021209589,0.033466756,0.00031438822,0.0005976765,0.00055507204,0.029957516,0.0031958108,0.09758134,0.7519321,0.032892253,0.046824273],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014299108,0.00022923168,0.16345538,0.00037357045,0.00028452332,0.00013547971,0.012143458,0.0057140253,0.0021639566,0.00035572905,0.8124905,0.0012242288],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.275691,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.24612635,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.77959824,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044296068,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00097046554,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996352},"labels":[{"model":"gemma","categories":[],"domain":null,"study_design":"not_applicable","genre":"other","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"low"},{"model":"gpt","categories":[],"domain":null,"study_design":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre":"empirical","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"medium"}],"label_agreement":"split"},{"id":"W7004962135","doi":"","title":"Optimal Designs for Minimizing Variances of Parameter Estimates in Linear Regression Models","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"Mspace (University of Manitoba)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Optimal design; Construct (python library); Convergence (economics); Variance (accounting); Class (philosophy); Regression analysis; Design of experiments; Linear model","score_opus":0.0466759016391405,"score_gpt":0.23441976977331097,"score_spread":0.18774386813417046,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7004962135","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979182,0.0005386642,0.00031085167,0.00015938058,0.00020275677,0.00028811302,0.00019954506,0.000016184102,0.00036632142],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9768804,0.0020433664,0.018261772,0.000010819498,0.00012334531,0.0000026831367,0.00082308624,0.0000035975584,0.0018509814],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99922776,0.00003494917,0.00012895429,0.00025356407,0.0001611213,0.00019364401],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990649,0.00042485035,0.000311744,0.00005192517,0.00010276169,0.000043769964],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014005815,0.0001529288,0.00038237503,0.000052779502,0.0001004788,0.000006641789,0.000279745,0.00023562183,0.000009571538],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000048811402,0.000073663046,0.00014447795,0.00013189827,0.0000403968,0.00020415125,0.000028696117,0.00007932888,0.000002242195],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0065400396,0.0008867995,0.023685161,0.0007992822,0.00024274345,0.000060815368,0.002103146,0.00084733585,0.8335648,0.0022880987,0.005098085,0.12388365],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0066095125,0.002583505,0.65987194,0.008915664,0.0011681373,0.000011033878,0.081095085,0.030897494,0.14441508,0.010953241,0.050436366,0.003042912],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00050234795,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02472871,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.68914974,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015498457,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001740309,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99306744},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7005090876","doi":"","title":"Photograph - Dining Room at 32 Church Street, 13 June 1954","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Brock University Digital Repository (Brock University)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"White (mutation); Table (database); Photography; Line drawings","score_opus":0.011408506488096248,"score_gpt":0.17117105280225475,"score_spread":0.1597625463141585,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7005090876","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08804958,0.0015595749,0.0000062253102,0.000008116514,0.0014741464,0.00044260523,0.0015814701,0.0010990138,0.90577924],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.006979767,0.0010848026,0.000013841606,0.00002654789,0.000521968,2.542233e-7,0.0004918337,0.00003398572,0.990847],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9973416,0.00009828247,0.00022108802,0.001141027,0.0005267914,0.0006712387],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987964,0.00011331921,0.00030331078,0.00023492075,0.000080706915,0.0004713497],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000043769137,0.0006266846,0.0005949067,0.00041302227,0.0004380606,0.0002136505,0.0010478668,0.0006783959,0.0001904319],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015299616,0.0004072034,0.00060648046,0.0012519977,0.0001421504,0.0005436709,0.00096546626,0.00046438907,0.00049781956],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018614873,0.00014537424,0.0060474514,0.000052251162,0.00025500465,0.0006799319,0.000008816949,0.0000016926775,0.02972061,0.00004722682,0.96136844,0.0014870447],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00038712926,0.000102616206,0.002388647,0.00032416743,0.00027047732,0.000055262506,0.002317965,4.584367e-7,0.00018618372,0.000011581961,0.9931761,0.00077941804],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00062540354,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006650988,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.085067734,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025707693,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000043886437,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999838},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7010611533","doi":"","title":"Involvement of Hexokinase1 in Plant Growth Promotion as Mediated by Burkholderia Phytofimans","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scholarship@Western (Western University)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Plant growth; Cultivar; Plant physiology; Burkholderia; Enzyme assay; Rhizosphere","score_opus":0.08030792850424662,"score_gpt":0.2601266154238078,"score_spread":0.1798186869195612,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7010611533","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983582,0.0003494266,0.0000030390722,0.00023583637,0.00019525422,0.00032011623,0.0003275741,0.00006093398,0.0001496381],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979776,0.0004800184,0.000003930227,0.00015387229,0.000094299445,0.000002219886,0.0005805125,0.0000026982257,0.00070482114],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99831253,0.00021329882,0.00027118155,0.00032317964,0.00035694608,0.00052287086],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992953,0.00009110073,0.00019880808,0.000094268704,0.00006994583,0.00025055723],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040348203,0.00022925652,0.0003101823,0.00010438971,0.00009692615,0.000043744418,0.00043435214,0.00018224855,0.0000638283],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000034242792,0.00012860914,0.00009029533,0.0006019768,0.000061236104,0.0011706416,0.00014715958,0.00024969244,0.00007446726],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000072251074,0.00042026213,0.77892464,0.000013884768,0.00001549591,0.000022792665,0.00016497703,1.412829e-7,0.2198467,0.0001175706,0.000004383582,0.00039690002],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00064123416,0.00018995031,0.9276296,0.00009821442,0.00003007235,0.000010177021,0.0002674926,7.0490046e-8,0.055751506,0.00005046861,0.015078805,0.00025242506],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000479473,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013103998,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16409518,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007280608,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014893406,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5244528},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7023578226","doi":"","title":"Optimizing the role of pulses in crop rotation: biological nitrogen fixation","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Saskatchewan Ministry of Agriculture","funders":"","keywords":"Crop; Crop yield; Nitrogen; Crop production; Crop productivity; Nitrogen fixation","score_opus":0.029114299411871526,"score_gpt":0.2119817381793606,"score_spread":0.1828674387674891,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7023578226","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12076371,0.011466734,0.0000037565148,0.00011853988,0.00013964887,0.0004717781,0.00011308986,0.0000876981,0.86683506],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.70428777,0.015525292,0.001576703,0.0006386767,0.0016856462,0.00016156657,0.0011785568,0.00002069384,0.27492508],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993742,0.000063597385,0.0001666479,0.00016431817,0.00009275675,0.00013846738],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997137,0.00005950069,0.00014494613,0.000041153173,0.000016858292,0.000023844108],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001111256,0.0001140102,0.00018500551,0.000020258507,0.000028896613,0.000010875348,0.0002144494,0.0001823707,0.005382599],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000021083515,0.00002861972,0.000064395856,0.000170704,0.000045362533,0.00002484566,0.000036050427,0.000080493315,0.000050620012],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001546922,0.00062490185,0.05672912,0.000017025493,0.00012512188,0.000009546035,0.0005887343,0.0000048088073,0.14842187,0.0335047,0.0859406,0.6738789],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006925936,0.00004633266,0.008234456,0.000031937154,0.000009019474,0.0000017312093,0.00024928432,0.0000064163264,0.0034864421,0.001707737,0.986037,0.00012037437],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001067951,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008863013,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9000964,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000034361476,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000041516664,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9955266},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7027072470","doi":"","title":"Booze, cigarettes, and constitutional dust-ups Canada's quest for interprovincial free trade = Canada's quest for interprovincial free trade","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Free trade; International free trade agreement; Trade barrier; Globalization; Economic integration; Work (physics)","score_opus":0.009533580268224,"score_gpt":0.18409504764298276,"score_spread":0.17456146737475875,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7027072470","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.83203614,0.0016123356,0.00036400842,0.07352522,0.005061581,0.0032064663,0.08066159,0.00019929625,0.003333369],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9893069,0.000036834397,0.00015709198,0.006506236,0.0013551952,0.00034209105,0.0014301494,0.0000037225482,0.00086173875],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977668,0.000068410205,0.00044323583,0.00058622146,0.00051006314,0.00062528945],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989149,0.00047221285,0.00014513085,0.00012348917,0.000041875937,0.00030236927],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028882097,0.00030716744,0.00039627444,0.000024372393,0.000910241,0.0000816805,0.0007572002,0.000107474116,0.00023055324],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002857059,0.0001572493,0.0001233621,0.00015110924,0.00028531204,0.00012821688,0.0002631668,0.00027088897,1.3323047e-7],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005992538,0.00017888866,0.002122937,0.000022666833,0.00007689758,0.000048895512,0.00006968875,0.0000061207043,0.005622736,0.10375336,0.83432764,0.053170893],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009674436,0.00032136773,0.015759775,0.000014222997,0.000050338393,0.00006459541,0.0003582969,0.00019434528,0.0008829616,0.00072914717,0.9802332,0.0004242912],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9102624,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99829704,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1572708,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039164524,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016500358,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.700093},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7027373063","doi":"","title":"Commuter &amp; Resident Student Non-Participants for Move UBC","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"cIRcle (University of British Columbia)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Promotion (chess); Variety (cybernetics); Social media; Health promotion","score_opus":0.01976302632812059,"score_gpt":0.2038376271833585,"score_spread":0.1840746008552379,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7027373063","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978572,0.00017323106,0.000013370218,0.00013924149,0.00021221982,0.0004678885,0.00041453174,0.000030260744,0.00069206016],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9935741,0.00029149518,0.000104196864,0.00011323601,0.00005588631,0.0000013091365,0.00009144281,0.0000010481391,0.005767305],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990714,0.0000305197,0.00011145308,0.00027744693,0.00020631867,0.00030284433],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995064,0.000085842286,0.00009598779,0.0000945131,0.000101570506,0.00011568116],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018823287,0.000040511113,0.00023973577,0.0000074267164,0.0001661674,0.000075240656,0.00036453854,0.00007937901,0.00034051354],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010220145,0.000061933904,0.00013840386,0.00013458826,0.00005476713,0.00017978405,0.00012801103,0.00006715448,0.00011531765],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009548172,0.00053811277,0.25140318,0.000058179176,0.00011146367,0.0000371527,0.0007827742,0.000006063195,0.065121524,0.000011414797,0.03804497,0.6437897],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006373382,0.00009735079,0.9438317,0.00006171868,0.000029313895,0.000005503574,0.0012139529,0.0000148159725,0.000011091752,0.0000977832,0.053861037,0.0001384026],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.023101388,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.23147121,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6924285,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019915593,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010378159,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.98340386},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7027844296","doi":"","title":"Du Québec à la Belgique : Louis-Joseph Rivet et les premiers voyages organisés","year":2023,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Érudit (Université de Montréal)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Context (archaeology); Settlement (finance); Pilotage","score_opus":0.0074448602337477245,"score_gpt":0.1610159576425926,"score_spread":0.1535710974088449,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7027844296","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7261946,0.06617175,0.000015473635,0.20175266,0.000532516,0.00022132338,0.00034226046,0.000297246,0.00447217],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.310108,0.19636618,0.0001332502,0.0010422735,0.000624368,0.000008548502,0.00029905117,0.000013300991,0.491405],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978895,0.0003869643,0.00020205973,0.00051022874,0.00029888825,0.00071234436],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987379,0.0005173362,0.00015886927,0.00013758334,0.00008925165,0.00035909537],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005072142,0.00033554184,0.00036777943,0.0000772627,0.00085189595,0.00007027708,0.00052608363,0.00046972756,0.001132548],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012243491,0.00020648155,0.00024378739,0.0009163786,0.00025346325,0.00027379752,0.00042949172,0.0003900246,0.0012179903],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010880317,0.00017257805,0.010487102,0.000025485982,0.00014421873,0.0027946485,0.0013410967,0.0000665388,0.019798258,0.07181424,0.73545223,0.1577948],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004421925,0.00012601506,0.052994505,0.000069101145,0.0001303894,0.00027730354,0.0017331181,0.00012087372,0.0005705128,0.00056318915,0.94259316,0.00037961602],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.12936772,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.44794247,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.48693284,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011818361,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010686858,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99978054},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7027925344","doi":"","title":"Diversity and Function of Algal Biofilms in the Laurentian Great Lakes","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Bioresource Management","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Periphyton; Dreissena; Benthic zone; Biomass (ecology); Algae; Productivity; Benthos; Microbial mat; Primary producers; Algal mat","score_opus":0.016990616149276556,"score_gpt":0.18657554745128732,"score_spread":0.16958493130201077,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7027925344","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99738324,0.001226899,0.000005396449,0.0007439443,0.0000901343,0.0000460932,0.0000057195307,0.0000019580436,0.00049660646],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99846596,0.0010204401,0.000033077686,0.00020716303,0.00010575281,3.198109e-7,0.0000053122317,2.1158516e-7,0.00016178603],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994012,0.00006649794,0.0001574242,0.0000718397,0.00021587429,0.00008714284],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975723,0.00003357294,0.000121044606,0.00002768704,0.000032355518,0.000028121149],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003187198,0.000051519415,0.00010863808,0.000023862303,0.00016521409,0.000015465497,0.00012784317,0.000024935589,0.000067576926],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005856748,0.000017057764,0.00006225281,0.00020935475,0.000026058997,0.000047040543,0.00022186077,0.0000658005,6.730319e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003709559,0.0006040678,0.31799412,0.00005161738,0.00022019356,0.00049975584,0.0025412915,0.000017987017,0.039037585,0.0028236324,0.009820693,0.6260181],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024135492,0.000113525624,0.7587335,0.000026976035,0.00006185394,0.00002058909,0.0017640325,0.000005052909,0.00037876956,0.00010072768,0.238515,0.000038575017],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017398937,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012035268,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.62597954,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00000416793,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000011942333,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.127071},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7032576971","doi":"","title":"Passport for John Band (a miller) of Thorold","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Brock University Digital Repository (Brock University)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Governor; Subject (documents); George (robot); Power (physics)","score_opus":0.01106395853147934,"score_gpt":0.17302865791296118,"score_spread":0.16196469938148184,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7032576971","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.026302334,0.00042692304,0.00009566371,0.000008841446,0.0006405293,0.000713801,0.0036294532,0.00033634875,0.9678461],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0041053514,0.0007939975,0.00002833142,0.00001429838,0.0003175143,2.2667186e-7,0.00023499072,0.0000151485365,0.99449015],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99851435,0.000039899667,0.00018905723,0.0005735711,0.00028680655,0.00039631853],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99887997,0.00015014147,0.0004282567,0.00015443619,0.00013922936,0.00024795163],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000026291902,0.00036015915,0.00051805394,0.00018919774,0.0001989633,0.00003975869,0.0007273755,0.00046703266,0.00008799679],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015901143,0.00020071668,0.0004486931,0.00031807696,0.0001251779,0.00036822795,0.00018058176,0.00012287412,0.000039351355],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034726955,0.00015390654,0.004938735,0.000042394415,0.00016908557,0.000057835983,0.0000027297776,2.8004786e-7,0.07117303,0.00014566554,0.91846883,0.004500224],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000632747,0.0001522073,0.0020986253,0.00017190687,0.00014439663,0.000015408948,0.00074354117,6.631779e-8,0.00091429765,0.00001695237,0.99467915,0.00043067534],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001207524,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00054559694,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07621033,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008792259,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000053176012,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.81849885},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7034016796","doi":"","title":"Spectroscopy of luminescent nanoparticles and interactions with organic molecules for imaging and therapy","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"eScholarship@McGill (McGill)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Division of Chemistry; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; U.S. Department of Energy; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Luminescence; Quantum dot; Nanoparticle; Nanomaterials; Luminescent Measurements; Spectroscopy; Molecule; Fluorescence","score_opus":0.01182885772155568,"score_gpt":0.21963239673825963,"score_spread":0.20780353901670395,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7034016796","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99626195,0.0018088815,1.0988652e-7,0.000046187877,0.0001951669,0.00044201696,0.0004479324,0.00004480289,0.0007529482],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99572563,0.0029775049,0.00026839113,0.00010631356,0.000047782356,0.000049205486,0.00041731715,0.000007887884,0.00039999405],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987043,0.000067583824,0.00029913153,0.00045714434,0.00018492933,0.0002869224],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991827,0.00018377176,0.0002725257,0.00007656613,0.00015698672,0.00012745253],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018700646,0.0002943505,0.00038664398,0.00004122422,0.00040962826,0.000055351666,0.00014676986,0.00010315911,0.000036888625],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007168728,0.00013203897,0.000075397125,0.00017202957,0.00004977718,0.00021826499,0.000026499023,0.00020368925,0.0000025338977],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002460955,0.000070541435,0.00022448742,0.000031187483,0.000034510973,0.0000017057583,0.000004260601,7.5133876e-8,0.857902,0.0024842294,0.0000027112987,0.13899818],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00057822827,0.000276151,0.014332535,0.00019500215,0.00009859671,0.000022964638,0.00028698955,0.000009037557,0.8947807,0.0019219328,0.087141424,0.0003564324],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008353496,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010607142,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13864174,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000020364014,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000056962717,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.53843933},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7038503847","doi":"","title":"The Importance of Legislation in Dealing with Extremism and Terrorism: The Experience of Trinidad and Tobago","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Florida International University Digital Commons (Florida International University)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Terrorism; Legislation; Population; Ethnic group; Per capita; National security","score_opus":0.018554904371834616,"score_gpt":0.18468946103569328,"score_spread":0.16613455666385868,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7038503847","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9879368,0.0000668711,0.0000638833,0.0034052934,0.00015262113,0.000114826384,0.00019760335,0.000013622723,0.00804849],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998872,0.00038299762,0.000029677927,0.00004345934,0.00007438909,2.2568793e-7,0.000046065285,0.0000010559779,0.00055013434],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992004,0.000023756365,0.00016562632,0.0002141064,0.00028303533,0.000113073],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99928635,0.00027484228,0.00016824338,0.000053030413,0.00015026086,0.000067264526],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000065637236,0.00011016627,0.00013385914,0.00005426398,0.00013775338,0.000055391985,0.0005691264,0.00004070654,0.00001726069],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000057595793,0.000055215154,0.00004990355,0.00029314662,0.00023075342,0.0006321667,0.00024103004,0.00012429633,7.273577e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019494263,0.000083715975,0.83121467,0.0000063446314,0.00018211867,0.00011341857,0.0020099983,0.00016533685,0.0055327546,0.13358039,0.0001514276,0.025010422],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014266187,0.00020658686,0.41627285,0.00007768314,0.00003372456,0.000028698547,0.014363928,0.0015937075,0.00079095934,0.00031660398,0.56459665,0.00029199795],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001946511,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009086283,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5644452,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003827923,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014296062,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22516087},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7042992393","doi":"","title":"Proteomic characterisation of wine yeast\\nstrains for the expression of arginases\\ninvolved in urea formation during\\nfermentation","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"University of the Western Cape Electronic Theses and Dissertations Repository (University of the Western Cape)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wine; Winemaking; Yeast; Ethyl carbamate; Free amino nitrogen; Yeast in winemaking; Malolactic fermentation; Fermentation; Fermentation in winemaking","score_opus":0.008828854003021297,"score_gpt":0.18113807769865622,"score_spread":0.17230922369563492,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7042992393","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982654,0.00010832169,0.000054177646,0.00024953947,0.00008294552,0.00071895,0.000118393444,0.00001085366,0.0003914204],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96993554,0.00025158213,0.00001909321,0.0000044191993,0.00004357511,6.476172e-7,0.000051895342,0.0000047421167,0.029688517],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992494,0.00010309369,0.00015997971,0.00016643887,0.00017564638,0.00014545655],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989287,0.000063904416,0.0007618943,0.00015396115,0.000066817454,0.000024669604],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000092789414,0.00013253391,0.00024120999,0.000046467114,0.00025792315,0.00000810597,0.0004761978,0.00011819778,0.000026538157],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000081501385,0.00006590867,0.0001637556,0.00014976376,0.00020503163,0.00015541316,0.00008777706,0.00008507946,6.8791e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007832773,0.00024871968,0.02803095,0.00029781027,0.00013147423,9.742022e-7,0.005410567,0.00002285034,0.96331626,0.00019071333,0.00068703876,0.0008793625],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013828846,0.00025883823,0.90174615,0.0010642536,0.00043642116,0.00001178965,0.011419239,0.00010528241,0.06895005,0.000077527206,0.014284446,0.0002630956],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001474618,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0045203017,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8943662,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004798381,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000041903764,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26876774},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7046961578","doi":"","title":"Effects of broad-leaf crops frequency on seed yield, and nitrate-N, and extractable P in soil after four years in a Black Chernozem in Saskatchewan","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Chernozem; Soil water; Crop yield; Soil classification; Yield (engineering)","score_opus":0.008678097543984367,"score_gpt":0.18894024553499855,"score_spread":0.1802621479910142,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7046961578","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97154546,0.0015955599,6.277456e-8,0.000057493122,0.00007445992,0.00038906353,0.000039531988,0.000019700095,0.026278676],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9386573,0.001814669,0.000043269214,0.00014962707,0.000097677024,0.000026999205,0.000014126471,0.0000084450385,0.0591879],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988963,0.00005261752,0.00023898484,0.00037700692,0.00013738142,0.00029771778],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995996,0.00016302738,0.00009453813,0.000056564884,0.0000083679,0.000077904464],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018089068,0.00022937734,0.00043877555,0.00009810806,0.000008204702,0.000028449795,0.00012103415,0.0005175485,0.0003801983],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000036263427,0.00010097242,0.000036322457,0.0002494004,0.00007715631,0.000058465637,0.000039017916,0.00039846223,0.000011675809],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028099207,0.0006438657,0.29909948,0.00023773334,0.000023684901,0.00042048193,0.00091831555,3.7420634e-7,0.6451724,0.00007713388,0.00252351,0.050602045],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006924714,0.00011366013,0.98150635,0.00052892446,0.0000099023755,0.000003972088,0.00026424084,0.0000025811216,0.0025307692,0.00022572679,0.013831087,0.00029030268],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.022559766,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.28283077,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6824069,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009134752,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015463991,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.98394907},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7066756452","doi":"","title":"Implementation and Certification of ISO/IEC 29110 in an IT Startup in Peru","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"École de technologie supérieure","keywords":"Certification; Agile software development; Certificate; Software; Plan (archaeology); Project management","score_opus":0.03778139660248208,"score_gpt":0.2654822830821877,"score_spread":0.2277008864797056,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7066756452","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7415792,0.0036119265,0.000019067878,0.009902034,0.000839941,0.0018054447,0.0011757228,0.00028255305,0.24078412],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99310327,0.0011092188,0.0002544468,0.00008979712,0.0003659708,0.00010162552,0.0017582807,0.000017399274,0.0032000022],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977145,0.00028917816,0.00059204845,0.0005689992,0.00045156814,0.0003837021],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999008,0.00007595795,0.00039633168,0.00015605227,0.00013525675,0.00022839032],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005344697,0.00030015482,0.0004521733,0.00026221015,0.00007903222,0.00006854077,0.00031075237,0.0004673188,0.00015106573],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008104637,0.00017401924,0.00006174194,0.0005795645,0.000017076705,0.0002504742,0.00008507259,0.00029523452,0.0000040183004],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009876934,0.003592669,0.03741387,0.0003768106,0.00019756016,0.00024296681,0.0074796886,0.00001860696,0.10671893,0.616352,0.09692463,0.12969457],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005990156,0.00008410091,0.034213763,0.00013136717,0.00002262354,0.000046290697,0.0010967735,0.00002938032,0.00025946423,0.00014360143,0.96308494,0.00028866576],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000053453336,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027192976,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.86616033,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014775613,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012737644,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9905582},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7072086240","doi":"","title":"Water table management for reducing nitrate accumulation in a soil profile under corn production","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"eScholarship@McGill (McGill)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Production (economics); Nitrate; Water table; Table (database); Surface runoff; Soil water; Soil horizon","score_opus":0.03971978229607203,"score_gpt":0.2382980549687225,"score_spread":0.19857827267265046,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7072086240","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9928984,0.00007794688,4.0017883e-7,0.00040394714,0.00036084437,0.0009974337,0.00021342434,0.00012384445,0.0049237725],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9925131,0.00015485662,0.0005371565,0.00034386094,0.00016352827,0.00022037452,0.00038209735,0.0000054079683,0.0056796013],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979901,0.00010145945,0.0004085741,0.0006279163,0.00026457707,0.0006074068],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995149,0.00005280615,0.00010738491,0.00011403394,0.00010126411,0.000109645516],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007924472,0.00023734909,0.00023632996,0.000062079045,0.0005876637,0.00006563234,0.00021443398,0.00014736642,0.00015314262],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005081168,0.00010831764,0.000093147646,0.00038513535,0.000022718315,0.00088061654,0.00008451344,0.00021890213,0.00014020325],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012932504,0.00021577986,0.000065220476,0.000020263542,0.00002097047,0.0000029833445,0.000004742774,0.00072621513,0.72569424,0.007718182,0.00003283149,0.26536927],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007197168,0.00009821295,0.006086827,0.0000872567,0.000044277942,0.000012894618,0.0001314175,0.00029409086,0.5914559,0.008266162,0.39235306,0.00045023198],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013782215,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006848127,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.39232022,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016034697,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000032055395,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.45198932},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7083854329","doi":"","title":"U.S. Economic Outlook (2025)","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Internet Archive (Internet Archive)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Payroll; Unemployment; Independence (probability theory); Shock (circulatory); Economic forecasting; Economic analysis; Quarter (Canadian coin); Inflation (cosmology)","score_opus":0.012975335741136795,"score_gpt":0.21618297699835162,"score_spread":0.20320764125721483,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7083854329","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0025151437,0.0018085751,0.00018264959,0.00031641233,0.0021104268,0.00067072804,0.0048430734,0.000460887,0.9870921],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0033330258,0.0024164293,0.0002929328,0.0007361576,0.0017641698,0.00007194507,0.002787775,0.000036448928,0.9885611],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9969342,0.0002321569,0.00059885083,0.0011783614,0.00026422925,0.00079220836],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99862885,0.0004011527,0.00038512502,0.00026285413,0.000017355442,0.00030467942],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015081762,0.00075557706,0.0008835254,0.0002079418,0.000042325395,0.00016537118,0.00154556,0.00028632095,0.040731184],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000040320145,0.00035761573,0.00058077817,0.00009403764,0.00023908286,0.000070081995,0.0008131945,0.0006447508,0.008604548],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010652425,0.000098609555,0.0005688493,0.000026971922,0.00025821844,0.000054232256,0.000121720695,5.423741e-7,0.0009594586,0.008726583,0.97975516,0.009323104],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033674607,0.00016010573,0.0018590781,0.0006443124,0.00009093808,0.000017268034,0.000027109087,0.00010396983,0.00038847374,0.0019855504,0.99371856,0.0006678916],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.026708834,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.071264304,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.044555474,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000042554642,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000062789135,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998876},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7083878066","doi":"","title":"Hong Kong economy cools as trade tension mounts","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Internet Archive (Internet Archive)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Liberian dollar; Government (linguistics); Interest rate; Quarter (Canadian coin); Exchange rate; Inflation (cosmology); Monetary policy","score_opus":0.016670346828863612,"score_gpt":0.2171723534238404,"score_spread":0.20050200659497677,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7083878066","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.026485113,0.00065863057,0.00010919486,0.0003293337,0.0012457807,0.0008886627,0.0013497636,0.00042495088,0.96850854],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.037089832,0.00085831503,0.0002584562,0.0010864242,0.0029510343,0.00006178247,0.0026356822,0.00006451446,0.95499396],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99639815,0.00029035308,0.0006722483,0.0013199318,0.00037513525,0.0009441946],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99831635,0.00037452733,0.0005349593,0.00028045665,0.00002640062,0.00046730117],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019611989,0.000867763,0.00093596865,0.00018220278,0.0000691471,0.00023755124,0.0014392597,0.00034036138,0.023615645],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006378399,0.0004050283,0.0005407186,0.00014584782,0.00043826993,0.00013861104,0.00063670677,0.0006017222,0.009956699],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018485815,0.00014997566,0.0006471974,0.000026201056,0.0002102089,0.00013987937,0.00027730368,1.4744077e-7,0.007716867,0.0018977824,0.98426485,0.0044847103],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00044208977,0.00047114975,0.0026843075,0.0008388918,0.000085954576,0.0001767306,0.000060205013,0.00017443037,0.001429285,0.001970276,0.99082285,0.00084380165],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00790591,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012872528,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013658947,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003096704,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000030472329,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99984014},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7084059698","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.30041563.v1","title":"How we think about the political stances of others: evidence on projection from Canada, Germany, and the UK","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Ideology; Politics; Projection (relational algebra); Mechanism (biology); Similarity (geometry); Motivated reasoning","score_opus":0.04418576803380732,"score_gpt":0.23810549217856503,"score_spread":0.19391972414475772,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7084059698","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.61437756,0.04247911,2.694117e-7,0.15996197,0.00037520443,0.0011631215,0.17565088,0.00005300527,0.005938867],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99572676,0.0003335232,0.000001485824,0.0020719282,0.00016167667,0.00003500042,0.0008942997,3.2792798e-7,0.00077499304],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994031,0.00007545482,0.000082608116,0.00013306027,0.00016499971,0.00014076906],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99853855,0.0012842077,0.000054735847,0.00005529715,0.000040298455,0.000026896521],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005485744,0.000070928014,0.000104964114,0.000004129011,0.0001420577,0.000070200316,0.00020950126,0.00003870855,0.0016395141],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051846256,0.000017376082,0.000032871943,0.00012338095,0.00002878632,0.000057523233,0.000040251547,0.00009200766,0.0000049480523],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038611144,0.000039165327,0.0008628079,0.000054599564,0.00007002945,0.00000540586,0.00046592002,6.27701e-7,0.0033047616,0.023794215,0.9028912,0.06812513],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001952455,0.00003407327,0.117443055,0.0014906583,0.000019780586,0.0000011198333,0.00142729,0.000028382346,0.004566914,0.00187235,0.87283,0.00009116119],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.060213156,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.17264126,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3813492,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013048165,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000041134397,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992731},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7084085600","doi":"10.64628/aam.jvwf6s7ch","title":"Namibia’s Shark Island: Europe’s push for green hydrogen risks compromising sites of colonial genocide","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Colonialism; Genocide; Climate change; Population","score_opus":0.04263458553711429,"score_gpt":0.2647560863086447,"score_spread":0.22212150077153042,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7084085600","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9894968,0.0005753078,0.000032112883,0.0008404618,0.00011224911,0.00036335015,0.0003625139,0.000049782248,0.008167391],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9912003,0.00013157877,0.00032068588,0.00045663374,0.00017730256,0.000013311043,0.00021947295,7.53444e-7,0.007479939],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991143,0.00003988267,0.0002465477,0.00023551569,0.00012336757,0.00024039522],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951965,0.0001869742,0.00008558455,0.000048996717,0.00010725067,0.000051554463],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021393357,0.00011727134,0.00024566782,0.000017968381,0.00013850952,0.000023670511,0.00025029245,0.00008429884,0.00012169407],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000051200204,0.00004473121,0.000109482295,0.0002735462,0.000043003387,0.00006516484,0.00007428768,0.00006459357,0.000012034499],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016151156,0.00007427531,0.0080337105,0.000017406548,0.000051246865,0.0000023608532,0.00007222479,0.0000024767264,0.9397191,0.0048554116,0.007759535,0.039250765],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006995443,0.00019552134,0.08792424,0.000036769317,0.00008041068,0.0000037211964,0.000057782898,0.00026313806,0.14830364,0.001846812,0.76035494,0.00023347864],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010770522,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023096139,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.79141545,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000069101225,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014295236,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18240857},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7084087382","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.c.7996532","title":"Efficacy and safety of B/F/TAF in treatment-naïve and virologically suppressed people with HIV ≥ 50 years of age: integrated analysis from six phase 3 clinical trials","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Gilead Sciences (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Cohort; Adverse effect; Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV); Clinical trial; Cohort study; Diabetes mellitus; Post-hoc analysis","score_opus":0.06727461468969766,"score_gpt":0.3207706239384559,"score_spread":0.25349600924875826,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7084087382","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.34596464,0.00318067,4.6334168e-7,0.00005425617,0.00002373985,0.00074274396,0.6474472,0.00003482246,0.0025514117],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.31460235,0.008748863,0.0002615601,0.000113514725,0.00032034022,0.00013406968,0.6490675,0.000016775684,0.026735017],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99822915,0.00042530295,0.00061695254,0.00043943073,0.00013335151,0.00015579365],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99712056,0.002153901,0.000504788,0.00009746715,0.000034631936,0.000088665794],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020256043,0.00022695566,0.0015357749,0.00008617196,0.000016664173,0.000021219033,0.00017042388,0.00038545008,0.037467293],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010859253,0.00008350749,0.000190406,0.00052407186,0.000035494533,0.00002399345,0.00006206593,0.00013980432,0.00000873172],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0099636065,0.004483611,0.02252652,0.00015312535,0.005748782,0.00021307306,0.00035014868,0.0000072352873,0.00946196,0.00003068693,0.31369132,0.6333699],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004388363,0.00057773414,0.34583417,0.0008160397,0.0007942058,4.7608236e-7,0.00004639374,0.000015953985,0.0001336121,0.000007716734,0.64717734,0.00020797615],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000799081,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036203996,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.63316196,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000060179023,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000026818387,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9634126},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7084091378","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.c.8006015.v1","title":"randPedPCA: rapid approximation of principal components from large pedigrees","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Pedigree chart; Principal component analysis; Singular value decomposition; Principal (computer security); Inverse; Decomposition","score_opus":0.036823497943412775,"score_gpt":0.22380812652863025,"score_spread":0.18698462858521747,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7084091378","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0012458405,0.0045972546,2.7132597e-7,0.000028996756,0.00015318597,0.00035169747,0.8126739,0.000109019165,0.18083982],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00518524,0.00041311927,0.000037129765,0.00010379966,0.00085309445,0.000065864886,0.8276456,0.0000068855643,0.16568926],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99912244,0.000042928485,0.00018553766,0.00025438174,0.0002115651,0.00018315739],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99950486,0.00009961399,0.00023631494,0.00007109498,0.00003881674,0.000049319944],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000031624735,0.00017613498,0.00033109705,0.000026797361,0.00003885543,0.0000187484,0.00028853817,0.00026688402,0.3360445],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011328484,0.00007053207,0.00012020245,0.00013276403,0.0000042866477,0.000032704662,0.00010969137,0.0001086654,0.0006195694],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014097191,0.00007611295,0.000062370964,0.00005507452,0.000031909065,0.000002233032,0.000012473368,4.6068248e-8,0.0008655309,0.000024555404,0.9844296,0.01442597],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002626306,0.000013764845,0.010462422,0.0014732688,0.000020180982,2.3115389e-7,0.000010559785,0.00000855937,0.00031775597,0.000020769454,0.9872657,0.00014412144],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014239438,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00016811895,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.33542493,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000005153576,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011746266,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.79635173},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7084101134","doi":"10.1364/iprsn.2025.ith3a.7","title":"InP-Based High Index Contrast Platform For Optoelectronic Integration","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Wildlife Federation","funders":"","keywords":"Contrast (vision); High contrast; Epitaxy; Index (typography); Contrast ratio","score_opus":0.012974898436280167,"score_gpt":0.22238941018778316,"score_spread":0.209414511751503,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7084101134","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99044317,0.00021922436,0.0042064036,0.0019430949,0.0002171457,0.00038907898,0.000058332225,0.00008624424,0.002437287],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99603546,0.000044210727,0.00012297553,0.0013274191,0.000093376955,0.000052775555,0.00029273285,2.860748e-7,0.0020307787],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994159,0.000008441559,0.00013327895,0.00015723931,0.000069885486,0.00021527833],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999684,0.00017050978,0.00003246087,0.000026791087,0.000052503194,0.000033786746],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011143953,0.00008677792,0.00012317611,0.000016242198,0.00014895272,0.00005994674,0.00012037145,0.000079594254,0.00014425184],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000032706837,0.000028088374,0.00006346258,0.00020730907,0.000022022716,0.00008532865,0.000009843678,0.00006229623,0.000008949781],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025363817,0.00013200648,0.0013345061,0.0000046057053,0.000020993575,3.8139066e-7,0.000009353972,0.000008558591,0.26059577,0.1556138,0.009946928,0.5720795],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011109479,0.00026815213,0.052865885,0.000029387218,0.000029049443,6.53511e-7,0.00010630529,0.0026217382,0.1695916,0.011096207,0.7620665,0.00021358959],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014467047,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009693359,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.75211954,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002001862,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000026252697,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15794566},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7084120668","doi":"10.64628/aam.dw5c6mxrt","title":"People are drowning at sea. Why aren’t we saving them?","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Poison control; Government (linguistics); Perspective (graphical); Work (physics); Action (physics)","score_opus":0.023389916539369598,"score_gpt":0.1927093951094492,"score_spread":0.16931947857007962,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7084120668","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97808063,0.000420897,0.0000011485213,0.0021687057,0.0002600441,0.00012754864,0.000030751165,0.00010356071,0.018806735],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98065776,0.00052071054,0.000036330133,0.00093533256,0.00019872852,0.000005014931,0.000055501023,7.556535e-7,0.01758987],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99910384,0.000027768368,0.00012392289,0.00025697937,0.00018545118,0.00030200556],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999618,0.0001422243,0.000067177374,0.000055742385,0.00002511955,0.0000917188],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010723611,0.00011920042,0.00018040874,0.000006560918,0.00015215747,0.00004727269,0.00019450864,0.00007028323,0.0053562964],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016824868,0.00003783937,0.00008439894,0.000194848,0.000010302907,0.00013257866,0.000115808194,0.00007674239,0.0015161593],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026254656,0.000062606465,0.6515409,0.000008044359,0.000013146602,0.0000048621696,0.0002043103,0.0000026632104,0.28998074,0.0012628234,0.028521145,0.028372515],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011250261,0.000024986926,0.307426,0.000027343449,0.0000065781596,0.000011361213,0.0006565651,0.000031556236,0.0047551217,0.00018734786,0.68659484,0.00016577147],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013791943,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012466462,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6580737,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015501897,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000024400156,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99926126},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7084157543","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.30215626","title":"Additional file 8 of Leveraging multigenerational health data to enhance mental disorder risk prediction: a population-based cohort study","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Logistic regression; Receiver operating characteristic; Mental health; Confidence interval; Cohort study; Cohort; Risk assessment; Data collection","score_opus":0.03658142625153232,"score_gpt":0.2773428984228239,"score_spread":0.24076147217129157,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7084157543","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.018156117,0.000062819396,0.0000010127509,0.00019044211,0.000046166882,0.0005402687,0.9808845,0.000029200117,0.00008945282],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06860876,0.0000023636292,0.00016861327,0.00033108282,0.00012265408,0.0004795852,0.92985606,4.9676686e-7,0.00043035185],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990859,0.000060148708,0.00021208069,0.0002948404,0.00022812375,0.0001188973],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991711,0.00051271095,0.000109854744,0.00009008872,0.000062732535,0.000053517175],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005830147,0.00008004491,0.00012476197,0.000018287514,0.00025505846,0.000022870101,0.00021484197,0.000026257008,0.89189607],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00071347103,0.00003991256,0.000029215866,0.00026557528,0.0000022707748,0.00010053851,0.00009286615,0.00006032943,0.000111711706],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007088906,0.00015206945,0.011077071,0.0000035480257,0.000012333989,1.77437e-7,0.00001207356,0.000044411318,0.000020963927,4.9733853e-7,0.9730677,0.015602046],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037165675,0.00002565108,0.5066074,0.00014349553,0.00000202399,9.680447e-8,0.000021869766,0.0006792049,0.000008781792,0.0000016124203,0.49243805,0.000034645724],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018643841,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009292365,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.89178437,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000021133648,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000054959775,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19617294},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7084192611","doi":"","title":"Management of Pediatric Chronic Hepatitis C with Crushed or Split Glecaprevir/Pibrentasvir: A Case Series From East Jeddah Hospital, Saudi Arabia","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Pediatric Oncology Group","funders":"","keywords":"Christian ministry; Chronic hepatitis; Hepatitis C virus; Liver function; Hepatitis C; Hepatitis","score_opus":0.09525697591946417,"score_gpt":0.40779340938268976,"score_spread":0.31253643346322557,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7084192611","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9482973,0.048375305,0.00001529053,0.00029706612,0.00043426815,0.00074977346,0.00060233346,0.00003803318,0.0011906255],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8563278,0.14184481,0.00020090288,0.000097085474,0.00028449792,0.00006540759,0.00008785523,0.000004739831,0.0010869143],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9974677,0.00017188812,0.0008330806,0.0005590283,0.00053682615,0.00043145436],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984174,0.00019483201,0.00076208886,0.00023347903,0.00018906694,0.00020317062],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003924168,0.00037037654,0.00084686436,0.00016427904,0.00030602433,0.0006005912,0.0016634875,0.00010978783,0.0062606498],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004267999,0.00015956213,0.00020068916,0.0017448672,0.0001290624,0.001538442,0.00074303144,0.00023720245,0.000012411244],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00085197197,0.0009023214,0.77780205,0.00027843687,0.00078826555,0.0017131034,0.00012579389,0.000020040288,0.023011098,0.0003761484,0.03118178,0.16294898],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000757218,0.00010597468,0.9334977,0.00069744774,0.00050638354,0.000068559144,0.00021000225,0.000008112325,0.0040896633,0.0009828901,0.05862042,0.00045562067],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035066868,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016912291,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16249335,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006637787,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006714262,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99464774},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7084396210","doi":"10.18716/ojs/gefo/2017.2398","title":"Review: Kristen Hogan: The Feminist Bookstore Movement: Lesbian Antiracism and Feminist Accountability","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Universitäts- und Stadtbibliothek Köln","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Hogan; Lesbian; Narrative; Feminism; Fell; Feminist philosophy","score_opus":0.021051463044357316,"score_gpt":0.25009291002310613,"score_spread":0.2290414469787488,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7084396210","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6070074,0.30729723,0.000012922264,0.009327508,0.0009248336,0.0011949085,0.0017125899,0.00042765605,0.072095],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.84505415,0.1302993,0.000049591745,0.012268248,0.00058733544,0.000010787583,0.00017344109,0.000007399109,0.011549729],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99827844,0.00010595851,0.00025841367,0.0005477844,0.00034316824,0.00046625204],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991402,0.0003309804,0.000087896486,0.0001815339,0.000060044764,0.00019931477],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00065466843,0.00026846668,0.00030711593,0.0001309528,0.00059354474,0.00038816428,0.00051348715,0.000117014715,0.00045250164],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000035623405,0.00010401053,0.00016963916,0.0017977685,0.00027464124,0.00040627562,0.0002029952,0.00027554596,0.00006846047],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024451822,0.0004117531,0.012509919,0.0010563589,0.0005551362,0.0003848012,0.0042321174,9.62339e-7,0.023748063,0.06648491,0.5451733,0.34519812],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013336253,0.000092515955,0.004681361,0.00038500194,0.0001541189,0.000021504498,0.0018783936,0.000022196578,0.00013501056,0.00046955454,0.991775,0.00025200105],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030716177,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00035880544,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.44660166,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000056524386,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000040875628,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.49545756},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7084399296","doi":"10.57745/2heiu9","title":"t1_to_time_0223_2024.pkl","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Recherche Data Gouv France","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Rimouski","funders":"","keywords":"","score_opus":0.18659575154572328,"score_gpt":0.33900800379490287,"score_spread":0.1524122522491796,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7084399296","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00013757449,0.011325,0.0000025224501,0.00096088473,0.0009822971,0.0003318587,0.98532534,0.00009820937,0.000836308],"genre_scores_gemma":[9.00093e-7,0.03007484,0.00026652624,0.0013543846,0.001025204,0.00003069687,0.95035636,0.000001045668,0.016890068],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.997067,0.0004819951,0.00041897854,0.0011166444,0.0003877991,0.00052761927],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99736184,0.0012139332,0.00020566522,0.0009951185,0.00007613617,0.0001472866],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014355794,0.00043259442,0.0006106217,0.00003205202,0.00016272497,0.00012886628,0.0037483897,0.0011668911,0.0012273435],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011224017,0.00017635465,0.00012070937,0.00089114084,0.00007039695,0.00024942495,0.0011585013,0.0015112496,0.00046319253],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014003562,0.00009029494,0.000010513751,0.000040653787,0.00004085328,0.000016875,0.0000017554398,1.0648666e-7,0.0002678272,0.000011926468,0.9118269,0.08767825],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001200339,0.000026274129,0.00030775586,0.0001744342,0.0001057436,0.0000070087335,0.000007686335,0.00001061326,0.00007521138,0.000113244096,0.9986347,0.00041730102],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001150921,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00047272848,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.087260954,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004840657,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009838769,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99968565},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7084402885","doi":"10.57745/bcrfcw","title":"10.0001.2024.02.26.18.12.45.000.Z.miniseed","year":2025,"lang":"de","type":"dataset","venue":"Recherche Data Gouv France","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Rimouski","funders":"","keywords":"","score_opus":0.1964406763131048,"score_gpt":0.33858414315800983,"score_spread":0.14214346684490503,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7084402885","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00038007868,0.04097688,0.0000143071375,0.0023720178,0.0050540105,0.0012014954,0.9459175,0.0002944581,0.003789244],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000008505429,0.10632303,0.00049499987,0.0019381762,0.00410652,0.00007853779,0.72064686,0.000011514932,0.16639183],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.98994744,0.002081346,0.0015463447,0.0033746336,0.0011879557,0.001862278],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99171907,0.003449187,0.0008796757,0.0029591594,0.00028437242,0.0007085553],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","open_science","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.004513985,0.0015207806,0.0020196666,0.00015134359,0.0006879474,0.00060791906,0.009148838,0.0035465476,0.034099005],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0039102067,0.0007995486,0.00044856977,0.0023042082,0.0004342339,0.00077671534,0.0027674735,0.003935306,0.017422015],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002629178,0.0005784871,0.00007901452,0.000228818,0.00025995172,0.0000926588,0.00002620557,8.350452e-7,0.000649819,0.000039712537,0.9046474,0.093134195],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00063309586,0.0002559564,0.0007779365,0.0009289119,0.0006216159,0.000020710371,0.000092459515,0.000089559515,0.00015322669,0.00019387204,0.9947103,0.0015223016],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001682308,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005606591,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22527064,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018915797,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039099215,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997541},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7084407650","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.17246815","title":"CANADA 🇨🇦, AUSTRALIA 🇦🇺,UK 🇬🇧 WORK VISAS AVAILABLE CALL OR WHATSAPP MR PETER OBENDE ON ☎(08143870581).","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Work (physics)","score_opus":0.04532334148602237,"score_gpt":0.22524545790632636,"score_spread":0.17992211642030398,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7084407650","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0017742674,0.00033692856,0.0000043099712,0.000713926,0.0005236815,0.00059437775,0.0029952829,0.0005472255,0.99251],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0065699723,0.0008063775,0.000028947941,0.0006892373,0.00061166217,1.1558287e-7,0.0044855475,0.00028490316,0.9865232],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99776465,0.00022522463,0.00025825037,0.00064454786,0.00053010334,0.00057724107],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991163,0.0000503084,0.00015780609,0.00023570127,0.00018172641,0.00025817845],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024687938,0.00031004267,0.00031345323,0.00008674658,0.00085767504,0.00055837666,0.0011719466,0.00021470909,0.26875108],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023318075,0.00014917599,0.000077596684,0.0006661178,0.00007499807,0.0000642624,0.0005265979,0.0004014143,0.018405322],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008773005,0.000064974425,0.0000050022536,0.000021691567,0.000047008783,0.00004367433,0.000015136913,9.123184e-7,0.0006671928,0.00044144882,0.9737123,0.024892917],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020960113,0.00013199265,0.0004115387,0.00018722603,0.000026570187,0.000014378454,0.000025537587,0.0000014623779,0.00013395732,0.000010618758,0.9985397,0.0003074452],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.037147462,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00906803,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.25034577,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014166532,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018128041,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.982359},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7084503510","doi":"10.1139/cjfas-2024-0417","title":"How to feed a fish: application of giving-up density theory to aquatic systems","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Foraging; Predation; Optimal foraging theory; Population density; Metric (unit); Habitat; Patch dynamics; Population; Aquatic ecosystem","score_opus":0.016776301126336105,"score_gpt":0.20163468839321014,"score_spread":0.18485838726687404,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7084503510","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9852928,0.00063165475,0.00086736894,0.01222809,0.00043590934,0.00018850535,0.000017045537,0.0000033016445,0.00033535017],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99787694,0.000041193864,0.00018728437,0.0007846496,0.00007959131,0.0000042913357,0.0000012604519,4.0588176e-7,0.001024383],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99911284,0.000069743204,0.00025324692,0.00014965491,0.00019062242,0.00022387161],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991185,0.00026395838,0.0001538665,0.000043352564,0.00006576988,0.00035457328],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00085931114,0.00008873618,0.00024440818,0.00009424706,0.00027895457,0.0002565121,0.0003259034,0.00004013204,0.000009792419],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005287852,0.00003804911,0.000044818324,0.00073818985,0.00017188025,0.00017780102,0.000018535675,0.000055331915,0.000001178931],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009855663,0.00004740161,0.15521723,0.000067788606,0.00007784535,0.00001734813,0.0034271097,0.000025660782,0.059310198,0.02505019,0.021170685,0.73548996],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029395966,0.0008701367,0.2642305,0.0004463398,0.000084395775,0.000059782225,0.016690055,0.00063457194,0.0029321343,0.0074569094,0.70593065,0.00037054403],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0050268546,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.032449078,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.73511946,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000020128236,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001525513,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9852062},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7084573814","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.c.8068849.v1","title":"Clinical practice recommendations and expected outcomes with fluorescent light energy: a Delphi-like consensus","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Clinical Practice; Delphi method; Modalities; Best practice; Animal welfare; Delphi; Companion animal","score_opus":0.04095502389162026,"score_gpt":0.29013962655934855,"score_spread":0.2491846026677283,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7084573814","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000102966704,0.014448423,4.965399e-7,0.015427381,0.00068193383,0.00079319486,0.5648746,0.00061820174,0.4030528],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00034929006,0.004987456,0.0012705795,0.006891454,0.0012118777,0.00030059015,0.313877,0.00002806387,0.6710837],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987688,0.000136028,0.00026319444,0.0004325487,0.00017583724,0.00022356358],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99861395,0.0007656983,0.00027905763,0.00009747366,0.00010744621,0.00013637438],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005270379,0.00024834758,0.00038122167,0.000032518146,0.00009942545,0.000081670005,0.00018368941,0.0003065575,0.05691574],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00074117456,0.00008910496,0.00008530534,0.00020313064,0.000012611026,0.000035388643,0.00011027395,0.0002033434,0.00017013823],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000217744,0.00008866392,0.000079618534,0.000009290834,0.0000835183,0.0000279421,0.000006408502,6.2417764e-9,0.000008802449,0.000082292085,0.9547944,0.044797286],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023724184,0.00005826911,0.002137725,0.0011747004,0.000065419656,0.0000143579255,0.00007511012,0.0000011651096,0.000007909531,0.0000061553164,0.99598527,0.00023666206],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013252503,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00078880426,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.26803088,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008144895,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000041250954,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.94394636},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7084580378","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.30276918.v1","title":"Additional file 1 of Cryo-EM studies of amyloid-β fibrils from human and murine brains carrying the Uppsala APP mutation (Δ690–695)","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University Health Network","funders":"","keywords":"Mutation; Fibril; Mutation testing; Mutagenesis; Cell culture","score_opus":0.04116692099497728,"score_gpt":0.2555761574454102,"score_spread":0.21440923645043292,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7084580378","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.17299746,0.0008999842,9.530415e-9,0.000084873405,0.000017919592,0.000097815515,0.82534647,0.00001477653,0.0005406855],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.18803224,0.000021293334,0.000026185735,0.00012062839,0.00013080711,0.00011920429,0.8106261,5.6478274e-7,0.0009229808],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994407,0.000032412427,0.00016839146,0.0001397503,0.0001224071,0.00009630819],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99800986,0.0017235111,0.00012594527,0.000038513892,0.00008123152,0.000020957583],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000025166619,0.00007904285,0.000162902,0.000011845189,0.0001414037,0.000015765649,0.00011478833,0.00004337172,0.5388216],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008362697,0.000029778332,0.000065161345,0.0001630018,0.000018880572,0.00006398408,0.00008410091,0.000051431725,0.000023493829],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000037020263,0.000014388483,0.000019030073,0.00001757682,0.000034713543,0.0000013340451,0.00011639519,6.1541385e-7,0.005262451,0.000020740708,0.9866728,0.007836214],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008712093,0.000031018866,0.12359052,0.0009865053,0.000013656884,8.757415e-7,0.00073898426,0.0000083135055,0.0024670607,0.00039977138,0.8716086,0.00006755257],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000023657123,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015137965,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5387981,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000045805214,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008421986,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.46159998},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7084590988","doi":"10.48495/t722hm98g","title":"Joseph Soames to M.E. O'Brien, 22nd October 1891. IE TCD MS 9385/1251","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Digital Collections (East Carolina University)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Newspaper; Commission; Relation (database); Subject (documents); Interpretation (philosophy)","score_opus":0.009581888539639408,"score_gpt":0.17374954553868413,"score_spread":0.16416765699904473,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7084590988","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0057898085,0.00030656316,0.000040005216,0.0005240662,0.0009049916,0.0005690685,0.0041146534,0.00043183932,0.987319],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0104483,0.00031596722,0.000033892284,0.00020899391,0.0007326726,0.00000494656,0.00047677447,0.000013525582,0.98776495],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99827325,0.000048598744,0.0001893858,0.00068446633,0.00029267368,0.0005116292],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991618,0.00007845571,0.0001308729,0.00016117461,0.00014593154,0.00032175877],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000042116146,0.00040992154,0.00049477135,0.0005341195,0.0005738652,0.00027088632,0.00054294686,0.00038029702,0.0013575626],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000060202125,0.00023734683,0.00033690818,0.0036966673,0.000098339144,0.0002289118,0.00027513749,0.00026742852,0.0003450534],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010960068,0.00022014361,0.0005657141,0.000012193543,0.00015568183,0.0000829602,0.000046506684,0.000004999495,0.00027655807,0.0023403896,0.9850044,0.011180836],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000306853,0.00011396233,0.0009918165,0.00009684643,0.00009914956,0.000014661888,0.00024298523,0.000002306189,0.000038631377,0.000090382615,0.99754554,0.00045685677],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00087613374,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031967058,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012541132,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012968703,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012295171,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99955535},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7084751917","doi":"10.1145/3736251.3749526","title":"Ethical and Societal Impacts of Generative AI in Higher Computing Education: An ACM Task Force Working Group to Develop a Landscape Analysis - Perspectives from the Global Souths and Guidelines for CS1/CS2/CS3","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Generative grammar; Generative model; Trustworthiness; Task (project management); Societal impact of nanotechnology; Ethical issues","score_opus":0.05551640438783801,"score_gpt":0.33868955287433455,"score_spread":0.28317314848649655,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7084751917","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9659502,0.0024677715,0.00031314485,0.03077289,0.0000760362,0.0002059845,0.00007135829,0.000013023766,0.00012958432],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9872114,0.0001488575,0.005802684,0.0063816803,0.000260529,0.000008652235,0.00009309327,4.3926136e-7,0.0000926607],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991375,0.00007847332,0.00022578657,0.0002950108,0.00010201819,0.00016117512],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99921495,0.00037232155,0.000057712758,0.000049307546,0.00023850861,0.00006721428],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034951573,0.000110999834,0.00023479374,0.000017599239,0.00017007657,0.00009023883,0.00016623018,0.00011032691,0.000014570795],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033875444,0.000039648403,0.000051871066,0.0009463099,0.00004696579,0.00006174741,0.00012918895,0.00009333475,1.4035754e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026569708,0.00025666313,0.7052497,0.000009496078,0.00070323737,8.6094224e-7,0.011577947,0.000041706946,0.041151907,0.043191846,0.012378931,0.18517196],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024563578,0.0000535524,0.97069,0.000045321627,0.00015670923,6.2920964e-7,0.015940204,0.000772211,0.00013145928,0.0034163198,0.00841118,0.00013677902],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00064504857,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0059860577,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.26544026,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014887103,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000039666982,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33403608},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7084756475","doi":"10.82161/e26n-wh52","title":"Physiotherapy credentialing for Internationally educated professionals in Canada: A focus on east African practitioners.","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"World Physiotherapy Congress Archive","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Credentialing; Workforce; Health care; Diversity (politics); Economic shortage; Professional development; Health professionals; Process (computing)","score_opus":0.013079222465701435,"score_gpt":0.2755025075736433,"score_spread":0.2624232851079419,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7084756475","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.042898018,0.010637536,0.0001653725,0.038620487,0.017138295,0.015533425,0.041201364,0.00073660066,0.8330689],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.088312805,0.001670744,0.0003907672,0.004557963,0.0030438371,0.001103225,0.0032814424,0.00007266728,0.89756656],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980733,0.00015390005,0.0003381634,0.00061535626,0.00039653003,0.0004227662],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987868,0.0004900743,0.00043257308,0.00012301521,0.00006545673,0.00010206789],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000084235784,0.00040203167,0.0005564268,0.00019516227,0.00012377351,0.000058881058,0.0004898298,0.00008216586,0.0015460432],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019121755,0.00019658291,0.0001732227,0.0004251501,0.00004644516,0.000053924487,0.000039165487,0.00026987505,0.000009509105],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008984407,0.0007825234,0.00018536873,0.0000522415,0.00035763453,0.00001059137,0.00018243761,0.000011238646,0.028785603,0.008920459,0.8905554,0.06925806],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000885077,0.00006312677,0.0040576737,0.0013565115,0.00001559908,4.5652936e-7,0.0002225298,0.000053325526,0.0007456682,0.0020298983,0.9901256,0.00044454355],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.4825216,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.93850887,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4559873,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016241483,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005977228,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993667},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7085017311","doi":"10.1017/plc.2025.10010.pr4","title":"Decision: The petrochemical historical bloc: Exposing the extent and depth of opposition to a high-ambition plastics treaty — R1/PR4","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"peer-review","venue":"","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Opposition (politics); Treaty; Politics; Corporate governance; Civil society; Ideology","score_opus":0.027142820380989478,"score_gpt":0.24806633560474273,"score_spread":0.22092351522375325,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7085017311","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.33275905,0.27578253,0.001716671,0.3611929,0.010175523,0.0048498907,0.0025316728,0.00025116888,0.010740579],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.22140959,0.44011587,0.004661204,0.040505018,0.0094338395,0.0008820084,0.007093663,0.000019655641,0.27587917],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982691,0.000089364046,0.0004676362,0.00041137598,0.0005183056,0.0002442137],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983151,0.0010932797,0.00017240364,0.00013205559,0.00017068481,0.00011647653],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033179118,0.000266495,0.00052192155,0.000022347594,0.00025080744,0.000053491374,0.0003828312,0.00021155311,0.00013812583],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027502896,0.0000689351,0.0001935757,0.0003714616,0.00005539609,0.000037844886,0.00019368599,0.00028294095,0.0000069093844],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059769096,0.000084636355,0.000011760898,0.00006421059,0.00002149226,0.0000030661308,0.000012834233,5.113426e-7,0.005878869,0.00057316554,0.7912461,0.2020436],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011715173,0.0001543628,0.0021582567,0.0011791213,0.00029254655,0.000026272146,0.00002088553,0.0000076105875,0.0010089771,0.0002660892,0.9945996,0.00016914964],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003920373,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00043216714,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.32068792,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000104602535,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025211233,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28110918},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7085568622","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.30302646.v1","title":"Additional file 9 of Effects of glucocorticoid receptor activation on gene expression and antiviral responses in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) red blood cells","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Glucocorticoid receptor; Gene expression; Glucocorticoid; Salmo; Gene; Receptor; Immune system; Regulation of gene expression; Transcriptome","score_opus":0.013029028738408862,"score_gpt":0.20825158026445778,"score_spread":0.19522255152604892,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7085568622","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.023010056,0.00009106847,7.811226e-10,0.000011641013,0.000046702513,0.00039218564,0.9764216,0.0000096322,0.000017112628],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00047845265,0.0001845284,0.000024147053,0.00003805612,0.00010380807,0.0002034488,0.9987725,9.621277e-7,0.0001941032],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988166,0.00015113658,0.00028632366,0.00032877593,0.00025025223,0.00016689175],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9955235,0.003931525,0.00035761343,0.00009505276,0.00005639445,0.000035900117],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000030985986,0.00019659253,0.00037848842,0.00007489209,0.000036409085,0.000013649234,0.00019078127,0.00028490703,0.41742882],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021638342,0.000094407,0.00007909145,0.00026702063,0.000010427351,0.00007426355,0.000105497944,0.00018709322,0.000039429327],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014247478,0.00015275415,0.0000025159525,0.00030933076,0.0000089774685,0.000005731593,0.0000017412262,1.3152226e-7,0.20424576,6.879896e-8,0.7946133,0.00051721185],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017673036,0.00019304184,0.0059710443,0.011622408,0.00001265226,6.018801e-7,0.0000027749445,6.5011744e-7,0.20259583,0.000001305389,0.7792971,0.00012582417],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000226789,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001138096,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4173894,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000088485485,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003454378,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5831037},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7095458828","doi":"","title":"Weevils (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea, Excluding","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Weevil; Holarctic; Nearctic ecozone; Tundra; Taiga; Boreal","score_opus":0.02350945919024352,"score_gpt":0.20935491088695118,"score_spread":0.18584545169670766,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7095458828","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91901106,0.00017685795,0.00006592394,0.00095418014,0.00020358502,0.0000703246,0.0000050574163,0.000105999396,0.07940703],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99469835,0.00014917896,0.00013401873,0.0010551097,0.00048335284,0.0000060312996,0.000019884796,2.6449726e-7,0.0034537953],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993522,0.00003374378,0.00011879248,0.00017433324,0.00011075902,0.00021017683],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997243,0.00009786801,0.00003271348,0.00003370339,0.000023039715,0.0000883248],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018553376,0.00008291474,0.00011535676,0.0000070065826,0.00012121022,0.000044870456,0.00014141311,0.00004526935,0.00068442384],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000034117395,0.000024788362,0.000058021178,0.00015594195,0.000013775293,0.000104771665,0.00003402254,0.000052014493,0.00034438487],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009104439,0.000050849267,0.010148784,0.000001613921,0.0000061920928,0.0000014598567,0.000021020673,0.0000010780327,0.18811691,0.027220866,0.008399451,0.7660227],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007821511,0.000036242243,0.07583471,0.0000057648977,0.0000042805004,0.0000035815822,0.000025176405,0.00007142924,0.004175909,0.0007406894,0.9189189,0.000105095925],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007712031,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010039332,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9105195,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000038643093,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000012309182,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7493961},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7096029344","doi":"","title":"The Case for Groundwater Protection in Ontario ii Executive Summary","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Groundwater; Legislation; Scope (computer science); Executive summary; Legislature; Resource (disambiguation); Water table","score_opus":0.03614727044037956,"score_gpt":0.21292750269061445,"score_spread":0.17678023225023487,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7096029344","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9926887,0.0000829298,0.000008894361,0.001271263,0.0001393802,0.00046556306,0.0000036793178,0.00002058808,0.005318977],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93561316,0.000119168326,0.000018792834,0.00016646578,0.000103155406,0.00012184297,0.000020240943,2.7908655e-7,0.06383687],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99951637,0.000020828484,0.00010072991,0.00012592092,0.00004523545,0.0001909034],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998413,0.000065149485,0.000021754304,0.000021717793,0.00002133622,0.00002875644],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017921568,0.00006043812,0.00006346546,0.000005041468,0.00038883038,0.00003494176,0.000066507746,0.000043269712,0.00006201254],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009828813,0.000014837127,0.0000404943,0.00009137045,0.000016287035,0.00009583327,0.000025611564,0.000070393246,0.000004615594],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001080774,0.0006064866,0.014447223,0.0000027239505,0.00003036721,0.00059188285,0.0010716091,0.000002760632,0.07873565,0.008854961,0.02229701,0.8722786],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014461641,0.00014644806,0.016836638,0.0000032828893,0.000003021688,0.0002142829,0.00031512478,0.000021000347,0.0007179009,0.0011888593,0.98034346,0.000065368324],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.091603085,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8672064,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95804644,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000029076606,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000051429834,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.914446},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7098241475","doi":"","title":"Community Psychiatry Depression Screening Day: A Mental","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Mental illness; Mental health; Public health; Depression (economics); Major depressive disorder","score_opus":0.06177054226029243,"score_gpt":0.24932703949140614,"score_spread":0.1875564972311137,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7098241475","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98594993,0.00053377904,0.000022820584,0.00084379094,0.00031293335,0.000074660464,0.000022194423,0.00009078794,0.012149129],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99747485,0.00004142085,0.00054534397,0.00073883054,0.00018971252,0.0000033548943,0.00012802285,3.2169115e-7,0.0008781349],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99939126,0.00012776397,0.00009444905,0.000090331305,0.00014594354,0.00015022518],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972475,0.000031494776,0.000031142306,0.00004312064,0.000020872147,0.00014860541],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036577674,0.00007043893,0.00008311048,0.000004981149,0.0002243006,0.000029785893,0.00018644863,0.00004684709,0.00011016237],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000215287,0.000021309968,0.000038713715,0.0001162506,0.000016752398,0.00011819636,0.000096931144,0.00013095803,0.000048670652],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001203737,0.00049398496,0.26787132,0.0000018518025,0.000019419007,0.0000025331476,0.0005180958,0.0000011751076,0.062503465,0.0029666359,0.15868932,0.5068118],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00037070605,0.00008803883,0.20572756,0.000016685135,0.0000072259295,0.000014321918,0.0021046882,0.00007913012,0.002413943,0.0009232905,0.7881071,0.00014730764],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00044511532,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00048422674,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6294178,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000004074838,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004510748,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17251617},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7099274554","doi":"","title":"DEPARTEMENT DE MICROBIOLOGIE-INFECTIOLOGIE ET IMMUNOLOGIE","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Mutation; MEDLINE; Disease","score_opus":0.021460879277382616,"score_gpt":0.23064866235787573,"score_spread":0.20918778308049313,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7099274554","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9773067,0.00027543536,0.00016086985,0.0020108763,0.00021186634,0.00011435569,0.000015217175,0.0002778531,0.019626789],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9951998,0.0009262729,0.00037223453,0.0025846006,0.000119917095,0.000018244209,0.00007291669,4.4483917e-7,0.00070558535],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990526,0.00016072433,0.00014478603,0.00022219682,0.000051849052,0.00036787643],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995356,0.00027631718,0.000047449856,0.000056692985,0.000027565113,0.000056349105],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00052276877,0.00011871612,0.0001498327,0.000007882216,0.00010751372,0.000038217473,0.00022163708,0.000110002045,0.00023477472],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012668983,0.000036832662,0.0000777176,0.00010711587,0.00003867377,0.00007516771,0.000083790954,0.00010294893,0.0001942558],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013340403,0.00007215438,0.016428273,7.650519e-7,0.000011097753,0.0000011933915,0.000007655593,0.0000026184318,0.82193995,0.0060311016,0.0050456524,0.15044619],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012699449,0.00019088775,0.20558669,0.0000036677027,0.000006657528,0.000013092822,0.00004114608,0.000016293805,0.045343764,0.0018039626,0.7467227,0.00014414491],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010347118,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001080415,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7765962,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001841103,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000066887615,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25706187},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7099363184","doi":"","title":"gas field, British Columbia","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Seismogram; Seismic survey; Vertical seismic profile; Wavelength; Arrival time; Seismic wave; Sorting; Range (aeronautics)","score_opus":0.026364693276443054,"score_gpt":0.19891690980389357,"score_spread":0.1725522165274505,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7099363184","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9540241,0.0002855916,0.0000014492736,0.0005997099,0.00018451063,0.000051267954,0.000013396235,0.000066844645,0.044773165],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96470803,0.00021429185,0.00008070679,0.001670848,0.0003093643,0.000004441576,0.000034422457,2.0179198e-7,0.032977674],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995692,0.000013172339,0.00006861479,0.000107199914,0.000104531064,0.00013731289],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997741,0.00003571734,0.000014244935,0.000018307295,0.000033504108,0.00012413456],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000084495376,0.000029184572,0.0000676775,9.886909e-7,0.00005302946,0.00016506383,0.000098944205,0.000041763178,0.0015867648],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000043006792,0.000014873005,0.000029508903,0.00009267092,0.000008400643,0.00006795125,0.00002566395,0.00003634301,0.0001307266],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000033777035,0.000035020956,0.019546648,2.4408905e-7,0.0000021931091,0.000013857562,0.00001113466,3.9182467e-8,0.0037342203,0.00009630595,0.5664942,0.4100627],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009100035,0.00006690487,0.03407147,0.0000028435982,0.0000024322942,0.000026716963,0.000107749496,0.0000038055819,0.00028967726,0.0010665186,0.96420324,0.000067610585],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.022868466,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09996373,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4099951,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000029030134,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000036576103,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99932593},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7106014016","doi":"10.7939/83560","title":"Impact of breeding selection and agronomy on cereal roots","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"University of Alberta Library","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Cultivar; Abiotic component; Crop; Cropping; Selection (genetic algorithm); Randomized block design; Hordeum vulgare; Plant breeding; Shoot","score_opus":0.009050744000741115,"score_gpt":0.18532352060078786,"score_spread":0.17627277660004675,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7106014016","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94955903,0.00017151,6.2300074e-8,0.00005293638,0.000056361532,0.00008985253,0.000045199016,0.000011366194,0.050013673],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95680976,0.00092080684,0.000024341396,0.0000073137085,0.0000433249,7.678578e-8,0.0014911604,7.076443e-7,0.0407025],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995493,0.000022478363,0.000085862746,0.00017176401,0.00007400087,0.000096565884],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961805,0.00014761637,0.00014253097,0.000023479974,0.000020292937,0.0000480115],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000017021537,0.000110880675,0.000218145,0.000050864637,0.00007739136,0.000009980486,0.00013001979,0.00015887714,0.00037928464],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006615967,0.00005636159,0.00012858481,0.00018952659,0.000014032083,0.00024027195,0.000025611762,0.00009430523,0.0000018373257],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006755797,0.0010608389,0.37838072,0.0004456438,0.0012191744,0.000015992122,0.005760221,0.000042723448,0.09310401,0.014631272,0.083981134,0.4146025],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024622207,0.0003810157,0.9603565,0.00025919068,0.00008290554,0.000001001237,0.00073500926,0.000017712724,0.0019527352,0.00014789405,0.035656482,0.00016333947],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0040413705,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018458755,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5819758,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007273534,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000034512996,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.610937},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7106216648","doi":"10.1016/j.nxsust.2025.100219","title":"Morpho-physiological response of water leaf (Talinum triangulare Jacq) to urea and Azomite","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Next Sustainability","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Transpiration; Photosynthesis; Urea; Stomatal conductance; Factorial experiment; Biomass (ecology); Nitrogen; Fertilizer; Crop yield","score_opus":0.016204127400074063,"score_gpt":0.2451848068920725,"score_spread":0.22898067949199843,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7106216648","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99315435,0.0003320516,0.000005231491,0.0056418064,0.00008812913,0.00053320866,0.000052479543,0.000042414842,0.00015036116],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976251,0.000040149745,0.000030692954,0.0005509184,0.000051207066,0.00003096929,0.000032232725,5.7006895e-7,0.0016381604],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984965,0.0003100012,0.00029009633,0.00040204392,0.00013873319,0.0003626232],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99918556,0.0002956078,0.00003806934,0.00013049314,0.00022690954,0.00012334433],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00083596533,0.00015256416,0.00033480363,0.000029359571,0.00013791524,0.00003696068,0.00020679079,0.00012477854,0.00012538457],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008668314,0.00005114175,0.00011152878,0.0003261706,0.00012641677,0.00010342985,0.00021115315,0.00011166584,0.0000063840835],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0034533285,0.00025362297,0.006985214,0.000046653207,0.00001777857,0.000018306504,0.0002828632,0.000004608706,0.942517,0.0015690156,0.0018933235,0.04295832],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000462511,0.00035839618,0.7070516,0.000016141756,0.000025094409,0.0000032722867,0.0018513342,0.0000106265115,0.052105673,0.008497887,0.22942553,0.00019193774],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017612541,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000029224495,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8904113,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004853369,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000026905102,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20855},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7115815037","doi":"","title":"Phenotyping low phosphate responses of Eutrema salsugineum ecotypes and their recombinant inbred lines","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"MacSphere (McMaster University)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Ecotype; Shoot; Abiotic component; Abiotic stress; Inbred strain; Phosphate; Crop; Seedling","score_opus":0.014685986537732582,"score_gpt":0.1909677030682537,"score_spread":0.1762817165305211,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7115815037","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93973964,0.0040820576,0.0000019745466,0.00015397831,0.0006877477,0.00028062955,0.00024821004,0.000065531305,0.054740228],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.19535428,0.007372099,0.00004870104,0.00007614668,0.00011925494,0.0000016524093,0.00076867896,0.000003957484,0.79625523],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988653,0.00011178683,0.00023848661,0.000413503,0.000110625515,0.00026028656],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99923813,0.00022761758,0.00025678947,0.00007565938,0.00012016276,0.0000816467],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009972397,0.00030363846,0.00049060164,0.000072535026,0.00016081642,0.000040185423,0.0003238042,0.00027028623,0.0036515507],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003233952,0.0001445145,0.00014069989,0.00051275577,0.000038170627,0.0001463508,0.0000882613,0.00017714576,0.000005961217],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010374286,0.000088093046,0.0007506062,0.00014100409,0.000087651824,0.00001686974,0.0003106837,0.0000012998522,0.049100477,0.000561518,0.0003380945,0.9475663],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005557998,0.00012746158,0.026583528,0.0008617301,0.00013892364,0.0000026836476,0.004109603,0.000045134188,0.029577348,0.00028857202,0.93725985,0.00044936457],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024195279,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022536693,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9471169,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019264367,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000037119193,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99725926},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7120181703","doi":"10.4238/gmr19213","title":"Gaspé Flint corn as a seed-to-seed model to study the effect of phosphorus on maize growth and development.","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Purdue University; McKnight Foundation","keywords":"Hydroponics; Phosphorus; Shoot; Phosphorus deficiency; Plant physiology; Nutrient; Dry weight","score_opus":0.02204083526219784,"score_gpt":0.23734441576962878,"score_spread":0.21530358050743093,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7120181703","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9876625,0.00045999416,0.00008924605,0.005638292,0.00036399832,0.0010036803,0.00005287943,0.00016108579,0.0045683384],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99851114,0.00012064003,0.00032724167,0.00033846035,0.00021101149,0.0002615949,0.000048830134,0.000006541418,0.00017454154],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9974957,0.00024357764,0.00045938633,0.0006641692,0.0006646884,0.00047244882],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99872684,0.00049734564,0.0000991507,0.00015874796,0.00012020579,0.00039770515],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007359896,0.0003529405,0.00039997735,0.00011629317,0.00050852646,0.00020929408,0.0004819708,0.00017396343,0.000011045709],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032450515,0.00014587663,0.00011398973,0.00076505885,0.000013021419,0.00013760447,0.00024680284,0.0003267462,0.000032178104],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004224526,0.0025194846,0.011459438,0.00014759024,0.0009805827,0.0005393145,0.014617071,0.00025981013,0.24007553,0.59285706,0.0013080466,0.13101153],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009162379,0.0011161406,0.08776367,0.00017874273,0.00010394274,0.00028471745,0.00060981675,0.0004262842,0.0305561,0.00017596412,0.8773342,0.00053422875],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000043666623,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007490675,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8760261,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009411993,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009588776,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.59486765},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7132763868","doi":"","title":"Utjecaj nedostatka dušika, fosfora i kalija na morfologiju korijena ozime pšenice","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"Repository Faculty of Agriculture University of Zagreb","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nutrient; Phosphorus; Potassium; Crop; Root system; Phosphorus deficiency","score_opus":0.010236906013447827,"score_gpt":0.1932273053891991,"score_spread":0.1829903993757513,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7132763868","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9783068,0.0044888696,8.4595297e-7,0.00018894735,0.0012524046,0.00048132037,0.0011629603,0.00015635694,0.013961506],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8269066,0.0017258452,0.000249601,0.000033558335,0.00059515145,4.729316e-7,0.011656213,0.00000681116,0.15882571],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99741244,0.00011239751,0.00052475894,0.00077639543,0.0007411987,0.00043278106],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981164,0.00011993937,0.00082921854,0.00015978317,0.00056122354,0.00021346375],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016258429,0.0005422239,0.0009355886,0.00007228077,0.00034758996,0.000048919337,0.0008534035,0.0009197613,0.000121537305],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000029066783,0.00024657196,0.0007932443,0.0006643988,0.00012726212,0.00025716657,0.00011318299,0.00056371756,0.00006327863],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00056461175,0.00048070948,0.00049853185,0.00048367828,0.0007084848,0.00032664277,0.0054295063,0.000011761047,0.87352777,0.0008679412,0.10382162,0.013278745],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00074599613,0.00074047956,0.113966525,0.0011756888,0.001749766,0.00014536767,0.049423732,0.000013764173,0.1022771,0.0001743282,0.7281653,0.0014219099],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015308418,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00098159,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.77125067,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007500262,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000696246,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999986},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7153718277","doi":"10.5376/msb.2025.16.0027","title":"Root Architecture Modifications for Enhanced Nutrient Uptake in Maize","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"Molecular Soil Biology","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nutrient; Zea mays; Starch","score_opus":0.013295241772559502,"score_gpt":0.25052403407780305,"score_spread":0.23722879230524355,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7153718277","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9546721,0.012315944,0.017219711,0.0088011185,0.0012897293,0.0014693778,0.0005701677,0.000055276294,0.0036065774],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99355674,0.0015961651,0.00035216875,0.0013568774,0.00018383078,0.00045219777,0.0005374868,0.000003763765,0.0019607607],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99686456,0.0002832017,0.0007428082,0.0010328618,0.00011956867,0.0009569991],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989531,0.00030651633,0.00019121042,0.00025671476,0.00014107618,0.0001513881],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040063699,0.00042446377,0.00065656594,0.00016120407,0.00027858964,0.00006279884,0.0006843225,0.0006341354,0.0000718358],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029217338,0.00022472008,0.0003785866,0.0011053702,0.0002443196,0.00004229056,0.00016417984,0.0003697365,0.000030558338],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022647945,0.0003929598,0.00034197496,0.000024240948,0.00006459626,0.0000061144683,0.00009481334,0.00012799152,0.77916294,0.09728627,0.0004525524,0.12181906],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018205119,0.00041469204,0.016729018,0.00012569153,0.00011420214,0.000004690272,0.00015533865,0.00023775603,0.20714383,0.06785945,0.7048132,0.0005816171],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017031512,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009701217,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.70436066,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000058986992,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009784199,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9163819},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7162009001","doi":"10.82308/28837","title":"Fluctuation in the soil nitrogen supply resulting from green manure plow-down are detected by ion exchange membranes and the nitrogen uptake of arugula (Eruca sativa L.)","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Green manure; Manure; Mineralization (soil science); Nitrogen; Fertilizer; Crop residue; Chicken manure; Tillage","score_opus":0.015564797464796888,"score_gpt":0.21725980004973394,"score_spread":0.20169500258493706,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7162009001","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9855637,0.009124177,1.3807238e-7,0.0007389444,0.00014698428,0.0008041435,0.0010914282,0.000046423298,0.0024840713],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9819027,0.004926451,0.000016791379,0.0001245166,0.00042789456,0.00010767839,0.008094522,0.000006515131,0.0043929205],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99809515,0.0002458086,0.00047667813,0.00043305595,0.00046196158,0.00028736668],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985036,0.000430626,0.00073985726,0.00018049574,0.00009207614,0.00005334189],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005636544,0.0003296658,0.0005046502,0.000039385537,0.0003595318,0.00013940675,0.0006343045,0.00035559066,0.00015234345],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018664892,0.000100211626,0.00014419136,0.00019052038,0.00009913051,0.00013885395,0.000036755428,0.0002771354,0.00000477303],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0027315225,0.00024928988,0.012745805,0.00024737383,0.00030840357,0.000021693122,0.011693463,6.743831e-7,0.58699435,0.00032196377,0.011934855,0.3727506],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005641521,0.00019572352,0.6565925,0.0010102409,0.0007504747,0.000018803546,0.03635435,0.00018452392,0.10748061,0.014333712,0.17603338,0.001404159],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018048147,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.047357496,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6438467,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009103926,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001210004,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.98849076},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W814052618","doi":"10.1007/s10705-015-9704-7","title":"Nitrogen cycling and management in intensive horticultural systems","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":109,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Leaching (pedology); Fertilizer; Agronomy; Surface runoff; Eutrophication; Agriculture; Nutrient management; Greenhouse gas; Nutrient; Soil water; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.0369821994244505,"score_gpt":0.2358399560898728,"score_spread":0.1988577566654223,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W814052618","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.990834,0.0058924058,0.000005053198,0.00022875765,0.0010797342,0.000959318,0.000025393358,0.00007641461,0.000898919],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973643,0.0018518564,0.000041246996,0.00012291895,0.00030907866,0.00011942176,0.00007549043,0.00000266366,0.00011304164],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976272,0.00017742641,0.0007185971,0.00052768865,0.00038163955,0.0005674429],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992089,0.00013962231,0.00018214135,0.00009070705,0.00012996775,0.00024862617],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008420023,0.00026034712,0.000494296,0.00009787562,0.00007481032,0.00013533566,0.00023871739,0.00015033895,0.0000027463093],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000096684635,0.00011681062,0.000066503475,0.0005693919,0.000031216015,0.00021821124,0.00012460517,0.00021911875,0.000037266804],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00068157865,0.000925579,0.9030346,0.00034983308,0.0001854445,0.0011616438,0.0046234247,0.0009803392,0.041809246,0.012811932,0.0034400334,0.0299963],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.013539566,0.000976776,0.29414922,0.004886317,0.00023020378,0.0007719567,0.10915309,0.021209178,0.0052618575,0.0054577854,0.54065514,0.0037089165],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00081077917,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007868454,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6088854,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012016025,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000067222836,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.47633988},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W825179612","doi":"10.1038/srep11975","title":"Analyzing Arabidopsis thaliana root proteome provides insights into the molecular bases of enantioselective imazethapyr toxicity","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Proteome; Arabidopsis thaliana; Toxicity; Biochemistry; Catabolism; Amino acid; Rhizosphere; Metabolism; Biology; Enzyme; Chemistry; Bacteria; Gene; Genetics","score_opus":0.02134025500513234,"score_gpt":0.22865431833608058,"score_spread":0.20731406333094823,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W825179612","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9949249,0.002236011,0.000027125474,0.0004233779,0.0010380078,0.00054716435,0.0000046930727,0.000046504007,0.0007521893],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989828,0.000021037018,0.00010559218,0.000035682606,0.000092931245,0.000037526905,0.00004733608,0.0000013272879,0.0006757798],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99783194,0.00016531447,0.00045741576,0.00060921244,0.0006270019,0.00030910008],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986947,0.00007694492,0.00041291927,0.0002407487,0.00040622446,0.00016844517],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001524466,0.00016766076,0.00026730425,0.000050536077,0.00034952283,0.000177684,0.0002915965,0.00007247907,0.000027801543],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00055320695,0.00005418702,0.00015425678,0.0012534254,0.0002975534,0.00028302695,0.00010468907,0.000116499345,0.000007939938],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001883106,0.00011984826,0.009474834,0.0000063460084,0.000025238656,0.00009457899,0.000921317,0.000018102748,0.9743082,0.00031861296,0.001874577,0.012819535],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007414149,0.000098814715,0.01340303,0.000043445474,0.000040443483,0.000049056765,0.00064413255,0.000045969493,0.8333951,0.0161203,0.13588135,0.00020416273],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005686108,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008757454,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14091302,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000029540008,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008910031,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26882824},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W84273963","doi":"10.1007/978-94-007-4749-4_15","title":"The Central Role of Phosphoenolpyruvate Metabolism in Developing Oilseeds","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Biochemistry; Citric acid cycle; Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase; Catabolism; Shikimate pathway; Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase; Metabolic pathway; Biology; Corynebacterium glutamicum; Metabolism; Glycolysis; Flux (metallurgy); Enzyme; Chemistry; Biosynthesis","score_opus":0.016830066364772595,"score_gpt":0.1883030657300281,"score_spread":0.1714729993652555,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W84273963","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13784362,0.11067985,0.0000011474006,0.00095144333,0.0010411497,0.0005757787,0.00021623037,0.00008354136,0.7486072],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.24709933,0.1548454,0.00024798058,0.00077633216,0.001752074,0.000031278814,0.00038009766,0.000010108255,0.5948574],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985277,0.000019563433,0.0004333203,0.00022606511,0.0002727572,0.00052059686],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993953,0.00015424818,0.000218629,0.00007720552,0.000054968717,0.00009964346],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025882933,0.0002634491,0.0004097451,0.000020220392,0.00011854646,0.00003015591,0.00040266337,0.00025286656,0.00045484846],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012537104,0.00007621607,0.00016559554,0.00007747558,0.00007786007,0.00009059414,0.00011554722,0.00022275398,0.000056062432],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029211855,0.000015475398,0.00035308508,0.0000032210003,0.000031832362,0.0000017702039,0.00006991886,1.0184564e-7,0.010590885,0.64892,0.00039358172,0.3395909],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008145186,0.000008998342,0.026750803,0.00004349855,0.00002859975,0.0000028537825,0.0000519416,9.0417245e-7,0.0051141996,0.007831606,0.9598612,0.00022395089],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024625048,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007743117,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9594676,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000021290434,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023047656,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.49802718},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W93059160","doi":"","title":"Strawberry Nursery Plant Propagation in Relation to Soil Phosphorus and Water Variation","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"eScholarship (California Digital Library)","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Spasmodic Dysphonia Association; North American Strawberry Grower's Association","keywords":"Phosphorus; Soil water; Agronomy; Transect; Chemistry; Productivity; Soil pH; Nutrient; Temperate climate; Environmental science; Horticulture; Botany; Biology; Soil science; Ecology","score_opus":0.010870541129585062,"score_gpt":0.18126270656512983,"score_spread":0.17039216543554475,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W93059160","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.994042,0.00013733235,0.0000067340648,0.0022408327,0.00006945225,0.00029213363,0.0007018757,0.00011002285,0.0023996122],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99675924,0.00006900171,0.000059785183,0.0007484163,0.00012896968,0.000009395148,0.0018324215,0.0000019586143,0.0003908193],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988716,0.000041833264,0.0002750144,0.00031048493,0.00019764999,0.00030341136],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996807,0.000045206136,0.000047707665,0.00004866878,0.000013826088,0.00016391832],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014745106,0.00015677582,0.00015126527,0.000044911554,0.000094760915,0.0004911044,0.00012520363,0.00012244665,0.00007636373],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004728198,0.00006488596,0.00003856254,0.00027377516,0.000012691045,0.0021887934,0.00003719927,0.0001706833,0.00028142807],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00084954186,0.0006711763,0.20696348,0.00001328593,0.000016654009,0.000059768598,0.00035014568,0.00003828116,0.28254414,0.0055871336,0.0021615378,0.5007449],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024023671,0.0001541625,0.8303882,0.000048718568,0.0000057637026,0.000009815631,0.000023883858,0.000058404654,0.01629718,0.0070878924,0.14544377,0.00024198942],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008698894,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000061511846,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6234247,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013920193,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000075242447,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4735731},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}