{"meta":{"query_hash":"bc5ee1287f71","filters":{"topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions"},"cohort_total":476,"direct_labels_cover":2,"predictions_cover":476,"exported":476,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/bc5ee1287f71","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?topic=Quantum+optics+and+atomic+interactions"},"results":[{"id":"W1506598520","doi":"10.13097/archive-ouverte/unige:27602","title":"Rare-earth quantum memories for single photons and entanglement","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"Archive ouverte UNIGE (University of Geneva)","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Vetenskapsrådet; Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse; Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies; European Commission","keywords":"Quantum entanglement; Quantum information science; Quantum network; Quantum sensor; Quantum information; Quantum technology; Physics; Quantum; Quantum state; Quantum imaging; Photon; Computer science; Open quantum system; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.009817171014794377,"score_gpt":0.21179816769161725,"score_spread":0.20198099667682287,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1506598520","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.21887884,0.0725225,0.13548702,0.005999762,0.0025524292,0.0001518708,0.00069822697,0.0011206776,0.56258863],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6435568,0.028315973,0.03409328,0.00027383232,0.0007605442,0.000111126865,0.00038726875,0.00030758567,0.29219356],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991846,0.000011040028,0.0000026563264,0.000014764485,0.00003966154,0.000013362729],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999211,0.000029568035,0.000006756392,0.000019022555,0.000015917523,0.0000075008084],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012975487,0.0002626011,0.00026748359,0.00048361596,0.00050015206,0.0012798376,0.0003327803,0.00036119058,0.016187912],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042378152,0.000119957665,0.00019482037,0.0003353402,0.0006771997,0.0012303084,0.000646368,0.0005854724,0.001765041],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004614177,0.00005556256,0.00010189059,0.00033132784,0.000009975128,0.00014811513,0.0005254283,0.002378431,0.03793109,0.8539886,0.011905841,0.09257755],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032286425,0.00016608117,0.00067407114,0.00030991895,0.000024586545,0.0006863935,0.00023421155,0.014142031,0.10311739,0.38469902,0.49585646,0.00005751464],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021930212,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00042037122,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016187912,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043253147,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025112883,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05415392},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1508691366","doi":"","title":"Wave propagation in periodic temporal slabs","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PolyPublie (École Polytechnique de Montréal)","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Wave propagation; Dielectric; Physics; Computer science; Acoustics; Optics; Materials science; Optoelectronics","score_opus":0.01621881731292868,"score_gpt":0.24300569147746484,"score_spread":0.22678687416453616,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1508691366","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91446394,0.0007877008,0.04969274,0.0003439097,0.00007793572,0.000038840586,0.0002512274,0.00020782583,0.03413591],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9793363,0.00048041594,0.013058277,0.0000551783,0.000016784485,0.000020971602,0.00013638526,0.000031378455,0.0068643605],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992764,0.000008010814,0.000002210497,0.000012212212,0.000024048155,0.000025799858],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998154,0.00005574934,0.00005192051,0.000020516314,0.000034258042,0.000022188779],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016632068,0.00025538672,0.00015624375,0.00027203423,0.00039597662,0.00077696715,0.00030748558,0.0003213302,0.0020919482],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004210835,0.00020733853,0.00013436338,0.00036886436,0.0007169101,0.00063362735,0.0003619717,0.00031259676,0.0003211927],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00057601655,0.00013678696,0.002848518,0.00019402357,0.00005888534,0.0008006416,0.00056428317,0.098126814,0.60758513,0.2702243,0.002519439,0.01636526],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001773224,0.00028232113,0.0063704276,0.00004648156,0.00003727504,0.000529648,0.0003871613,0.81073105,0.12445499,0.050904963,0.0059925504,0.000085935724],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004194011,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0041452437,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004194011,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005782557,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044251344,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008339226},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1521871549","doi":"10.1109/iqec.2000.907912","title":"Precise measurement of Stark shifts using frequency modulated laser beams","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Excited state; Atomic physics; Laser; Stark effect; Sideband; Rubidium; Beam (structure); Resonance (particle physics); Hyperfine structure; Electric field; Physics; Optics; Chemistry; Microwave","score_opus":0.026176095196105212,"score_gpt":0.2630189683669009,"score_spread":0.23684287317079572,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1521871549","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91126204,0.0021201188,0.07686247,0.00044715326,0.00014288907,0.0001048961,0.0006982494,0.0004532227,0.007909007],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96884,0.00057731173,0.027604444,0.00006326767,0.000023984538,0.000063782485,0.00022335877,0.000027079832,0.0025768466],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997117,0.00003558379,0.000013676814,0.00006648104,0.00014660122,0.000025920615],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996112,0.00014355958,0.00006111082,0.00006870979,0.00009072539,0.000024777693],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003032274,0.00018607473,0.00013034242,0.00032527206,0.00025517374,0.00027671029,0.00045678308,0.00025935203,0.0034031477],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00069766963,0.00017305437,0.00007409906,0.0002738125,0.00028109504,0.00034718358,0.00034373358,0.0005009763,0.0006482312],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044978053,0.000008873013,0.00047880213,0.00002969748,0.0000030151066,0.000019434152,0.000016064116,0.00011364649,0.9916387,0.0007226447,0.0001278614,0.0067962944],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012158255,0.00008993455,0.0019442525,0.0000058607457,0.0000051632974,0.000086042404,0.00001815423,0.0014465852,0.99397945,0.00028458665,0.002121975,0.000005668621],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000301139,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006423224,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034031477,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034594495,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013731574,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011384666},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1523771326","doi":"10.1109/ico-ip.2011.5953737","title":"Magnetic field effects and Landau solitons in strained photonic graphene","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Azrieli Foundation","keywords":"Graphene; Magnetic field; Condensed matter physics; Landau quantization; Photonics; Honeycomb; Physics; Photonic crystal; Field (mathematics); Symmetry (geometry); Materials science; Quantum mechanics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.007522787862430013,"score_gpt":0.22150778479277136,"score_spread":0.21398499693034134,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1523771326","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9926757,0.00025005962,0.0014657116,0.00025245143,0.000026728763,0.000005194887,0.000016841486,0.00007094994,0.005236328],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990458,0.000083732106,0.00041398825,0.000016477943,0.00001248236,0.0000032917371,0.000007129606,0.0000047760577,0.0004122498],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99995136,0.000010068308,0.0000017777822,0.0000061061314,0.00001731841,0.000013337005],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998393,0.00008155773,0.000037346723,0.000013906454,0.000009528097,0.000018375014],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000077058685,0.00022452103,0.0000937602,0.00034656306,0.00044511762,0.0003168384,0.00026972205,0.00026001682,0.0007477205],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037220365,0.00010424414,0.000082672545,0.00015688539,0.0009229471,0.0003352312,0.00028513055,0.00027992687,0.00006800298],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004913931,0.00019542147,0.0029139968,0.00026736487,0.000043154905,0.0018388367,0.0005238675,0.030606955,0.8592075,0.09220209,0.0010424263,0.010666985],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017808011,0.00052311464,0.008896507,0.000027203077,0.000054817316,0.0008814109,0.00026637825,0.30277354,0.59765255,0.086370125,0.0022915418,0.00008482963],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00052582734,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006286854,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007477205,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019098408,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008614059,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025013685},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1528080905","doi":"10.1364/cleo_qels.2015.fth4b.4","title":"THz-bandwidth molecular memories for light","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Bandwidth (computing); Quantum memory; Molecule; Terahertz radiation; Quantum; Optoelectronics; Hydrogen molecule; Materials science; Physics; Computer science; Quantum computer; Quantum mechanics; Quantum network; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.01745562407879643,"score_gpt":0.28055525009781157,"score_spread":0.26309962601901515,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1528080905","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94475496,0.0028677203,0.03306809,0.00087140035,0.00014542833,0.000028652597,0.00032536662,0.0009411187,0.016997222],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.992278,0.0003718,0.004825263,0.000072421775,0.000021644886,0.000011560728,0.000057915768,0.000019705354,0.0023416553],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999614,0.0000041601083,0.0000020669627,0.0000071644254,0.000014811025,0.000010485096],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998679,0.000046363995,0.000024370116,0.00003619741,0.000013619153,0.000011636333],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000076665965,0.00011258063,0.00012366998,0.00020498227,0.00022107888,0.00035565725,0.00045509613,0.00020487695,0.004742039],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032679294,0.000072989795,0.000054264267,0.00029028207,0.0002789084,0.00078670355,0.00042610936,0.0003113686,0.00049256696],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035422217,0.00006562861,0.0008450069,0.00012914803,0.000021556656,0.0001515092,0.00012992867,0.0022029348,0.9251836,0.030938096,0.0014569489,0.0385215],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000034624543,0.00012174909,0.00086341763,0.000020293277,0.00002132115,0.00025334384,0.00008212282,0.011233737,0.97036225,0.0050121504,0.011979927,0.00001516534],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014414683,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00029626905,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004742039,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018973713,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009161858,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015863657},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1563263391","doi":"","title":"The Linewidth and Hyperfine A Constant of the 2P1/2 State of a Magnesium Ion Confined in a Linear Paul Trap","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"MacSphere (McMaster University)","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"McMaster University","keywords":"Laser linewidth; Hyperfine structure; Magnesium; Ion; Trap (plumbing); Ion trap; Atomic physics; Physics; Constant (computer programming); State (computer science); Materials science; Quantum mechanics; Mathematics; Metallurgy; Computer science; Algorithm","score_opus":0.006376963898712471,"score_gpt":0.20411713906120849,"score_spread":0.197740175162496,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1563263391","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984987,0.00006336005,0.0009797729,0.000020460278,0.000001320261,0.0000029122587,0.000040350602,0.000017571629,0.00037565498],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99882215,0.000044521566,0.0007179252,0.00000979254,0.0000023819712,0.0000062558142,0.000047140755,0.0000067850997,0.00034301454],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999881,0.000014675705,0.0000039201086,0.000039710238,0.000040131996,0.000020446852],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970007,0.000104504004,0.00008733194,0.00003281776,0.00003605749,0.00003921087],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024352755,0.0001659655,0.00012233722,0.0003281169,0.00027324946,0.0002001657,0.0004545505,0.0002793366,0.0010138892],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005511183,0.00013852923,0.0000850125,0.00023635903,0.00046458645,0.00030215934,0.00024445157,0.0002926786,0.000119442884],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020787022,0.000018344002,0.0054182406,0.000020541369,0.000014007755,0.00008767138,0.00021728218,0.00040717088,0.9912572,0.00031588995,0.000039486866,0.001996346],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000047354322,0.00051300594,0.036637407,0.000009053845,0.000038457616,0.00029053277,0.00016750088,0.0058280323,0.9550561,0.00027779175,0.0010925815,0.000042106763],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014694667,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016546525,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014694667,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035150678,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018620428,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033917427},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1575479882","doi":"10.1088/1367-2630/17/5/050201","title":"Focus on Quantum Memory","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Journal of Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Focus (optics); Quantum memory; Quantum; Quantum information science; Quantum information; Quantum computer; Work (physics); Quantum network; Theoretical physics; Engineering physics; Quantum mechanics; Optics; Quantum entanglement","score_opus":0.031025370759253896,"score_gpt":0.2852309821262969,"score_spread":0.254205611367043,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1575479882","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0028109613,0.22988251,0.003141516,0.21277198,0.1519072,0.0001186921,0.00058893533,0.0003025748,0.39847562],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.038841784,0.10980331,0.0012856628,0.06334481,0.23160665,0.00022403429,0.00046134312,0.00037374138,0.5540587],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994393,0.00009434017,0.000022803404,0.0001614859,0.00016482083,0.00011728234],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99804854,0.0006346913,0.00013701967,0.00011204185,0.00051233306,0.0005553246],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013895453,0.0012637242,0.0012812653,0.0022878512,0.0022229024,0.0032782634,0.0011308845,0.0057022483,0.12064626],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025315834,0.00032124046,0.0008264718,0.0013291371,0.0015017384,0.0058601163,0.0035910746,0.004092446,0.026264582],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007947235,0.00005592565,0.0002072017,0.0018460825,0.000017855316,0.00015469056,0.0001760283,0.00009559237,0.0020739997,0.10688423,0.7847708,0.103638135],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015844835,0.00006399569,0.0004784151,0.0006568867,0.000016593292,0.00020098164,0.00012622494,0.00013242674,0.0005811466,0.024567159,0.97314894,0.000011442106],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003725668,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001198875,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12064626,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022918393,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014131401,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.403602},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1584383161","doi":"10.1038/srep16581","title":"Quantum Process Tomography of an Optically-Controlled Kerr Non-linearity","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Office of Naval Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Research Foundation; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Physics; Quantum optics; Quantum state; Photon; Quantum tomography; Electromagnetically induced transparency; Quantum; Homodyne detection; Coherent states; Optics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.016193879485468195,"score_gpt":0.293614750639434,"score_spread":0.2774208711539658,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1584383161","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92009485,0.00008080595,0.07491759,0.00012766283,0.000010618435,0.00003427297,0.0000860101,0.00010105667,0.00454716],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9878983,0.000036273486,0.011410336,0.000013662232,0.000002803058,0.00001488871,0.0000211235,0.000006971666,0.0005955535],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997992,0.00006065701,0.0000048149236,0.000044187407,0.00005993164,0.000031211497],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962187,0.00017883617,0.00008219182,0.000074142816,0.000024412031,0.000018455728],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034046877,0.00017076219,0.00016656557,0.00012978655,0.00017041442,0.00039597906,0.00041041986,0.00021253222,0.0010693953],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009397782,0.000116844436,0.00011437764,0.00016070832,0.0010786225,0.00073400955,0.0005353043,0.00048497273,0.000092876486],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031789317,0.00008338807,0.0023335991,0.00007768725,0.000018087536,0.0002288655,0.00030117275,0.010444545,0.9055594,0.071996026,0.00014113718,0.008498072],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004373263,0.00033749384,0.004518142,0.00001438951,0.000013532256,0.00027706602,0.00010064709,0.17599651,0.80756927,0.0097936,0.0013011622,0.000034435816],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003153488,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003935392,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010693953,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029436802,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035419635,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035774708},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1585841618","doi":"","title":"STIRAP in waveguides: Linear and nonlinear effects in an adiabatic three-core system","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"UCL Discovery (University College London)","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Adiabatic process; Nonlinear system; Excitation; Physics; Stimulated Raman adiabatic passage; Core (optical fiber); Nonlinear optics; Quantum; Power (physics); Quantum mechanics; Optics; Atomic physics","score_opus":0.0121752041537455,"score_gpt":0.2144785961479336,"score_spread":0.2023033919941881,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1585841618","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96701205,0.00022325543,0.022802511,0.00016169292,0.00004129007,0.000033705048,0.000042813033,0.00026578287,0.009416973],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99116397,0.00013893485,0.0056203455,0.000042364692,0.000010394486,0.000019109872,0.000019897408,0.00002953034,0.0029554795],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998833,0.00002428516,0.0000038573767,0.000019309706,0.000037492147,0.00003175391],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948716,0.00023696253,0.00008881206,0.000068701265,0.000029221408,0.00008916868],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041283807,0.0002892946,0.00032057415,0.00029612362,0.0007685177,0.0006571139,0.0008348281,0.0004449804,0.003512987],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007129846,0.00020143297,0.00020277032,0.00031067565,0.0013567655,0.0010907738,0.0011354262,0.0007281659,0.0005000853],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013495599,0.0003100772,0.0013944329,0.0004244336,0.00008064129,0.0016422162,0.0016972609,0.049182083,0.6335715,0.28859875,0.0014301026,0.020319074],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023887398,0.00092451,0.0013704537,0.000049267455,0.000054403507,0.000411405,0.000356272,0.3680523,0.5658312,0.057784382,0.0048000584,0.0001268921],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00082234875,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012088668,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003512987,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043413712,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042306466,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011752069},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1617287643","doi":"10.1109/pn.2015.7292471","title":"A quantum memory based on a cold atomic ensemble for orbital angular momentum qubits","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; University of Ottawa","funders":"Institut Francilien de Recherche sur les Atomes Froids","keywords":"Qubit; Physics; Angular momentum; Azimuthal quantum number; Total angular momentum quantum number; Photon; Angular momentum coupling; Quantum mechanics; Quantum","score_opus":0.02243349821053412,"score_gpt":0.26973248199467026,"score_spread":0.24729898378413614,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1617287643","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95069385,0.00078202673,0.041811243,0.00045917314,0.0003331844,0.0000339416,0.00021444286,0.00034027992,0.0053317463],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98417664,0.00019828365,0.012699453,0.00006256181,0.00008166769,0.000026617136,0.00011204673,0.00003506804,0.0026076238],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998411,0.000017170049,0.00000707076,0.000032764627,0.00006861406,0.000033261585],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947685,0.00013587036,0.000055736204,0.00018734773,0.00007409637,0.000070039256],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023331531,0.00018095855,0.0007039131,0.00027097785,0.0010121366,0.0008010673,0.0010978141,0.00038226333,0.0023830407],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005160017,0.00015410116,0.00018546345,0.00035063026,0.0007985047,0.0013535564,0.0010812912,0.0006838503,0.00029291058],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00084854075,0.00016413351,0.0019169818,0.00019538756,0.00009012397,0.0004681417,0.00036631624,0.014405409,0.8666734,0.08120883,0.002333514,0.031329196],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000091065864,0.0008438057,0.0015834166,0.00003640924,0.00017082374,0.0004342894,0.00013516596,0.12350478,0.8384983,0.016491443,0.018067164,0.00014332657],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005738939,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010097438,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023830407,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027556298,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031820394,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007972121},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1647788481","doi":"10.1063/1.3131325","title":"Simultaneous Slow Light Pulses With Matched Group Velocities via Double-EIT","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"AIP conference proceedings","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Icon; Citation; Computer science; Information retrieval; Filter (signal processing); World Wide Web; Publishing; Art; Programming language","score_opus":0.010556592091348523,"score_gpt":0.23496505129163192,"score_spread":0.2244084592002834,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1647788481","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.18913144,0.0034987277,0.5154587,0.0029329893,0.0025639215,0.0012108815,0.0034731978,0.0073516937,0.27437848],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6006966,0.0020827474,0.33299246,0.001137064,0.00037527888,0.0006313056,0.0014431496,0.0016791908,0.058962207],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992173,0.000088978544,0.00004584969,0.00012784483,0.00041898285,0.00010106408],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991391,0.00029396615,0.000120199824,0.00020901219,0.00015235964,0.00008544409],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009195177,0.0009253769,0.00066763506,0.001597348,0.00082621904,0.0019439649,0.0010979255,0.0013592085,0.034778506],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017524676,0.0007302757,0.0005846084,0.0020138533,0.0009960785,0.002390681,0.0030153894,0.0018376574,0.008024574],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0025344128,0.00033392906,0.0032298993,0.0009268556,0.00019373703,0.0014490796,0.0008902657,0.0025653003,0.67112726,0.034691755,0.034403425,0.24765411],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00045115978,0.0006316886,0.003774221,0.0003536258,0.00013872745,0.0025362277,0.00054043665,0.04778533,0.8025325,0.021840326,0.1190908,0.00032495896],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002857241,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009730125,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.034778506,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006453983,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00062131113,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1163457},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1668745348","doi":"","title":"Quantum and classical optics of dispersive and absorptive structured media","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"TSpace (University of Toronto)","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Toronto","keywords":"Quantum; Physical optics; Quantum optics; Physics; Optics; Optoelectronics; Materials science; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.008230069842514618,"score_gpt":0.23494135115032597,"score_spread":0.22671128130781135,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1668745348","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.22213387,0.002237772,0.6602607,0.0022039255,0.0004363392,0.00008069232,0.00029878563,0.00013039279,0.1122176],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.85750574,0.001404035,0.10390739,0.0005424985,0.0002730399,0.000112477195,0.00013862389,0.00006726455,0.03604897],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998553,0.000039507584,0.000004293375,0.00001840107,0.000058674057,0.00002381214],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984217,0.00006410734,0.000019978825,0.000030251596,0.000025667414,0.000017816046],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000302569,0.00027232774,0.00017780786,0.00031166532,0.0002917837,0.0009613489,0.00053074904,0.00056032534,0.0021702885],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004458487,0.00020495667,0.0002810195,0.00017103253,0.0015052416,0.0012370498,0.0007329827,0.00054314366,0.00023446286],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000067588994,0.000009466477,0.00008949533,0.00002068306,0.0000034335965,0.000039819988,0.000072179406,0.012425842,0.004020164,0.97988725,0.00031600657,0.0031088775],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023116741,0.000041986586,0.0006686324,0.000024718753,0.000005070022,0.000119530654,0.000110244044,0.30737796,0.0026459582,0.68123096,0.007727061,0.000024746349],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00090658903,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00081672525,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021702885,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005852292,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000507092,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007260382},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1744429085","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.116.173002","title":"Experimental Demonstration of the Effectiveness of Electromagnetically Induced Transparency for Enhancing Cross-Phase Modulation in the Short-Pulse Regime","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Institute for Advanced Research; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Electromagnetically induced transparency; Dephasing; Physics; Figure of merit; Phase (matter); Optics; Modulation (music); Optoelectronics; Atomic physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.0184286919463422,"score_gpt":0.3474336327419062,"score_spread":0.32900494079556397,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1744429085","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9941791,0.00013481858,0.0036365173,0.00007229565,0.000013404237,0.000016283897,0.00006850933,0.000061297505,0.0018178253],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957657,0.00007337008,0.0035031063,0.000017572584,0.0000061516494,0.000014831083,0.00003567247,0.000012576489,0.0005709887],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999859,0.000020456231,0.0000065486315,0.000026871441,0.000048141308,0.000038974347],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960023,0.00017015351,0.00008520257,0.00005669915,0.00004783813,0.000039940533],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027622085,0.00022253006,0.00018173424,0.00014591543,0.00031895324,0.00023611351,0.00038498934,0.0003502524,0.0020793432],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005576361,0.00013270049,0.000095626325,0.00027805852,0.00043914624,0.000343427,0.00041336872,0.0005421651,0.00020613355],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010445073,0.000025825968,0.00021803375,0.000030311789,0.0000037795487,0.000061798426,0.000049928814,0.00017366942,0.99763465,0.00055785023,0.00004165094,0.0010981413],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001559129,0.00015626263,0.0009476425,0.0000017473517,0.0000029645998,0.00005423269,0.000013653856,0.0014753775,0.9968701,0.000091632726,0.00036643585,0.000004382431],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005240211,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003877019,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020793432,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020424246,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017320359,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0069561005},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1759993049","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.109.233006","title":"Coherence-Assisted Resonance with Sub-Transit-Limited Linewidth","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Laser linewidth; Resonance (particle physics); Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Physics; Laser; Spectroscopy; Optics; Coupling (piping); Metrology; Computational physics; Atomic physics; Materials science; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.018024361399110227,"score_gpt":0.28196183502385264,"score_spread":0.2639374736247424,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1759993049","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.86315036,0.0003028251,0.13088083,0.0002456823,0.000031655705,0.00008053881,0.00011616551,0.00063957664,0.0045522875],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96435755,0.000091641115,0.034268584,0.000060804556,0.000010095391,0.00004343504,0.00007106,0.000046149005,0.0010507207],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998294,0.00002497612,0.000008917986,0.000054689124,0.00005598444,0.00002589029],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994642,0.00015948589,0.00016083426,0.000100403246,0.0000755938,0.000039477105],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002925723,0.00028335446,0.0001668641,0.00022508195,0.00029537303,0.00026183485,0.00067009375,0.00036867382,0.0013880745],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005902357,0.00016318921,0.00012416876,0.00021349432,0.00061561004,0.00062134105,0.0006124933,0.00041899038,0.000382258],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000996455,0.000056085242,0.00034575863,0.00004927229,0.000005642029,0.00008734318,0.000119525,0.0004133923,0.98918265,0.004563574,0.000119186254,0.0049578906],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000055930388,0.0004928082,0.0006300122,0.0000058733194,0.0000118933185,0.00023454674,0.000031009382,0.022042077,0.9726456,0.001390608,0.0024434365,0.00001628535],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029581945,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00074651866,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013880745,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026471922,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002561241,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0046435595},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1827970317","doi":"10.1139/cjp-2013-0138","title":"Spatial dependence of moving three-level atoms interacting with a three-laser beam","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Dephasing; Perturbation (astronomy); Spatial dependence; Laser; Atomic physics; Statistical physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.016900914911572314,"score_gpt":0.2238382727771337,"score_spread":0.2069373578655614,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1827970317","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97683865,0.000061101484,0.02010828,0.00011315099,0.000010967728,0.000012841321,0.00002274446,0.00007581538,0.0027564599],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99654156,0.000039119128,0.0027169383,0.00001773513,0.0000041417793,0.000009271012,0.000015760028,0.000013691609,0.000641789],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991727,0.000016020123,0.0000024922408,0.00001626809,0.000026924314,0.000020934509],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968207,0.00012577743,0.000062720144,0.000031797816,0.000046967958,0.00005074458],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001681803,0.00022370285,0.0002682784,0.00029781362,0.00047097474,0.00033282282,0.00060288084,0.00045985568,0.0017550439],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00059585384,0.00014297779,0.00023751796,0.00026583712,0.0010806307,0.0004706622,0.00057640346,0.0005067231,0.000120496145],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00046963012,0.0002002902,0.006449749,0.00014698331,0.00014695094,0.0017639503,0.00077419804,0.30822936,0.59725434,0.07185269,0.00048081958,0.012231036],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001665084,0.00013182523,0.0036330852,0.000004592214,0.00001635247,0.00012306847,0.000101725294,0.9625751,0.027443308,0.005600817,0.0003198504,0.00003361792],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020631596,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011501504,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020631596,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033602281,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025117336,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0058711767},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1888733948","doi":"10.1109/eit.2005.1626956","title":"Photonic Band Gap with Coherently Controlled Defeat Induced by a Nanoscale Structure","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Photonic crystal; Optoelectronics; Materials science; Optics; Photonics; Distributed Bragg reflector; Grating; Photonic integrated circuit; Laser; Yablonovite; Wavelength; Physics","score_opus":0.00492617946722114,"score_gpt":0.214084964257142,"score_spread":0.20915878478992084,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1888733948","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9753361,0.00015424029,0.019849887,0.00013757103,0.000037939197,0.000016161737,0.00001567328,0.00007039305,0.0043822066],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99487585,0.00003863234,0.0044775857,0.000019717907,0.0000054485863,0.000012009003,0.0000090859885,0.000005854362,0.0005558094],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998965,0.000012016477,0.0000034429488,0.000019812653,0.000049253173,0.000018962097],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998078,0.000044227967,0.00006604696,0.000031372794,0.000032186505,0.000018413799],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013506501,0.00015824809,0.00012292518,0.00013437554,0.00026726178,0.00033547962,0.0003108226,0.00037127978,0.00051091984],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002690784,0.00018749307,0.00016369976,0.00007726494,0.00072631653,0.00033100712,0.0002911454,0.00032685683,0.00008893791],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000052393752,0.000063495194,0.00038761177,0.00004419227,0.000008957994,0.00009196197,0.000054330932,0.004987742,0.96888274,0.02255085,0.00011279812,0.0027628206],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000087008266,0.0003622735,0.001323182,0.000010598713,0.000022135546,0.00021686601,0.00004403741,0.113218956,0.8768032,0.005664247,0.0022220777,0.000025391553],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024743285,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003471659,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00051091984,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003690235,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032399106,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026775002},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1911367846","doi":"10.1139/p08-117","title":"Pancharatnam phase for the generalized Jaynes–Cummings model with a nonlinear Kerr cavity","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Propagator; Formalism (music); Nonlinear system; Quantum mechanics; Path integral formulation; Quantum electrodynamics; Classical mechanics; Quantum","score_opus":0.018839218854611442,"score_gpt":0.2765896660534688,"score_spread":0.25775044719885737,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1911367846","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14445628,0.0035995757,0.68980795,0.0032609145,0.00091736537,0.00027714204,0.0004497863,0.00030631863,0.15692468],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.78263664,0.0030843148,0.14232221,0.0012598984,0.00078294484,0.0005462785,0.00033440944,0.00037546386,0.06865776],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981076,0.000058063153,0.0000062251306,0.000022379214,0.00007185902,0.000030705873],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997539,0.000067399444,0.00004340941,0.000062257066,0.00003811211,0.000034935903],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00080095395,0.00078119524,0.0006587112,0.00080017396,0.0010812258,0.0009324418,0.0014146072,0.0013752092,0.0065857093],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009875345,0.00029441627,0.00090029655,0.00062064285,0.0023079836,0.0028010176,0.0011145677,0.0019672194,0.0011578718],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008617987,0.0000104727515,0.000031426327,0.000021507387,0.0000026655985,0.00004419178,0.000050237908,0.0054198536,0.0009433476,0.9917754,0.0005611884,0.001130951],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023240731,0.000027527183,0.00011739382,0.00001752652,0.000004744128,0.0001623733,0.00003364718,0.16390924,0.00048753637,0.8313903,0.003799567,0.000026848595],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016416197,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013054885,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0065857093,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007463778,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012148208,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022031426},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1963736202","doi":"10.1038/nphoton.2009.231","title":"Optical quantum memory","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Photonics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1477,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Quantum imaging; Quantum sensor; Quantum network; Quantum information; Quantum information science; Physics; Quantum technology; Photon; Quantum state; Quantum channel; Open quantum system; Quantum optics; Quantum; Quantum mechanics; Quantum entanglement","score_opus":0.0041475000843783074,"score_gpt":0.26388635459642756,"score_spread":0.25973885451204926,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1963736202","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.16042192,0.015790118,0.07458655,0.006909772,0.0077401195,0.00018771368,0.0009326889,0.0023012427,0.7311299],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8831666,0.003149027,0.014454171,0.0014236359,0.0008114975,0.00012683307,0.00038520497,0.00020949822,0.096273564],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998963,0.0000103752,0.000004052987,0.00002696432,0.00003768521,0.00002466147],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997706,0.000049808757,0.000018816398,0.000089734465,0.000044406912,0.000026556994],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001318579,0.00026671655,0.00029522975,0.00040345523,0.00087581394,0.0014508588,0.0008330175,0.00059829373,0.027254967],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005593243,0.00014746973,0.00013454299,0.0004113686,0.0007219641,0.0018222044,0.0009823425,0.0006886402,0.0027901318],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014770671,0.00006325213,0.00019486075,0.00025174182,0.000022339564,0.00009073367,0.000118716016,0.0007425088,0.059519287,0.8472132,0.028670756,0.06296488],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006895746,0.00016976504,0.0007323565,0.00015116605,0.00006777465,0.0004877546,0.00024481196,0.024998603,0.17753881,0.37673926,0.41871995,0.00008075225],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00025336863,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004653621,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027254967,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045723375,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028617444,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09117693},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1964206802","doi":"10.1142/s0217984901001756","title":"OPTICAL EXTENSION OF DICKE'S SUPERRADIANCE: A CASE STUDY OF THALLIUM IN THALLIUM MERCURY SYSTEM","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Modern Physics Letters B","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"McMaster University","keywords":"Thallium; Superradiance; Mercury (programming language); Dephasing; Physics; Full width at half maximum; Atomic physics; Optics; Quantum mechanics; Chemistry; Laser; Inorganic chemistry","score_opus":0.02033065844635291,"score_gpt":0.26275973946200487,"score_spread":0.24242908101565197,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1964206802","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9569217,0.0032867072,0.010495083,0.00023011203,0.000016565156,0.000020822807,0.000023496194,0.000049174876,0.028956397],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945392,0.0007201058,0.003262285,0.0000146152,0.0000148849085,0.0000051272236,0.000006573918,0.000004403845,0.0014326902],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989676,0.000031663432,0.0000025080333,0.000015178364,0.000024903804,0.000028921391],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998709,0.00006687511,0.000021529662,0.000018154411,0.000010600167,0.000011817066],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021274551,0.00019945813,0.00027188723,0.00032752746,0.0005468748,0.0005029217,0.000338436,0.00047808283,0.00091359817],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002508278,0.00012082383,0.00026571372,0.000361654,0.0006360557,0.0004973071,0.0003458333,0.0002631861,0.00007969551],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00072628586,0.00021702367,0.00885065,0.00067787955,0.00008108647,0.029653128,0.0021706552,0.03519318,0.358621,0.53319955,0.0013730323,0.029236564],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022238461,0.002733066,0.027664915,0.000134196,0.00020771228,0.04006417,0.0017264836,0.38454884,0.33336464,0.13230011,0.076762475,0.00027091743],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004961918,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005694426,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00091359817,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031978355,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014110614,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030562878},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1964230794","doi":"10.1139/p08-046","title":"Propagation dissymétrique et seuil de Cerenkov dans les milieux diélectriques mobiles","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Isotropy; Anisotropy; Cherenkov radiation; Photon; Homogeneous; Momentum (technical analysis); Tensor (intrinsic definition); Conservation law; Classical mechanics; Quantum electrodynamics; Optics; Quantum mechanics; Statistical physics; Geometry","score_opus":0.015852731556418746,"score_gpt":0.24672001957758888,"score_spread":0.23086728802117013,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1964230794","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8795501,0.0014005627,0.09684845,0.0009824111,0.00022802174,0.00004683146,0.00009335851,0.000135266,0.020715024],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96087754,0.0020016779,0.018415684,0.00009290406,0.00019143621,0.00006954962,0.00008850615,0.0000533975,0.018209381],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994916,0.000112032125,0.000012449368,0.000117097574,0.00019697161,0.00006996351],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99937314,0.000200714,0.00012229844,0.000049633883,0.00013114765,0.00012302383],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00070630864,0.0009728253,0.0005992739,0.0016800098,0.0020418153,0.0027711184,0.0004272906,0.00095910515,0.0012425451],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017813043,0.00042582085,0.0004975314,0.00086677226,0.0025830753,0.0018163405,0.0010940733,0.002608991,0.00042970036],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00056245923,0.00008042536,0.0050861253,0.00016258768,0.000057992103,0.0033148725,0.0060843327,0.02608309,0.20012613,0.72514284,0.0010356215,0.032263584],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009782163,0.0018503447,0.034803472,0.00029093798,0.00018112431,0.015618643,0.0071957423,0.25878862,0.30325547,0.28885573,0.087368354,0.00081333646],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011618595,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0046086377,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011618595,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00198708,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012893964,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023101926},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1964859317","doi":"10.1560/ijc.47.2.233","title":"Resonance theory of electromagnetically induced transparency: The effect of structured multi‐continua","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Israel Journal of Chemistry","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Electromagnetically induced transparency; Chemistry; Electromagnetically induced grating; Transparency (behavior); Resonance (particle physics); Computational physics; Physics; Atomic physics; Optics","score_opus":0.0052181234475429834,"score_gpt":0.25161024213581545,"score_spread":0.24639211868827246,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1964859317","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.25017864,0.0013638121,0.5989385,0.0021063972,0.00031434817,0.00008441062,0.00009811405,0.00047397215,0.14644186],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9753753,0.0003603401,0.018556984,0.00016909413,0.00007281795,0.00006156626,0.000017328206,0.00005171027,0.0053348653],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996362,0.00008766664,0.000008866657,0.000045659075,0.00016315006,0.000058478436],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995671,0.00018034824,0.000049778155,0.000093111434,0.00006237842,0.000047276124],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006012534,0.00035113434,0.00039696004,0.00069469796,0.0006923266,0.0010251118,0.0012154799,0.0010155487,0.0028986065],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008384183,0.00028556233,0.00045089738,0.00027198522,0.0022441575,0.0016962659,0.001052918,0.0010988849,0.00035464915],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014207756,0.000017605062,0.000052700143,0.000023060167,0.000004464747,0.000105404964,0.000066820416,0.014654833,0.0061091543,0.97727555,0.00033502036,0.0013410792],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026849595,0.00005048227,0.00020723407,0.000023755503,0.000006356226,0.00020880224,0.00007223855,0.30873814,0.0022812753,0.6864922,0.0018656288,0.000027090364],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030769993,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00016969336,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028986065,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005707671,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041007632,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009696782},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1964892844","doi":"10.1063/1.3482569","title":"Applications of Raman Scattering in Quantum Technologies","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"AIP conference proceedings","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Icon; Citation; Computer science; Information retrieval; World Wide Web; Download","score_opus":0.010873502853968807,"score_gpt":0.2584750063335481,"score_spread":0.24760150347957927,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1964892844","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.071737,0.11494589,0.2522828,0.01732826,0.0031811066,0.00020429751,0.0002151887,0.000871563,0.5392339],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.76520556,0.07662159,0.08412968,0.0013851463,0.0017356463,0.00017479148,0.0001433167,0.00015027227,0.070454046],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99928635,0.00023292114,0.00002205664,0.0000975183,0.00027941182,0.00008177728],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992673,0.00041453957,0.00003720101,0.00011584506,0.000122029785,0.000043229848],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010141312,0.0006823104,0.00041324302,0.0011353559,0.0010569576,0.002381897,0.0006564401,0.0015468826,0.010402289],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012653302,0.00034760256,0.0004451605,0.00092604326,0.0024649338,0.00224795,0.0015972126,0.0015541887,0.002546649],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006903023,0.00008670394,0.00087391346,0.0007561266,0.000035489487,0.00036798132,0.00050560536,0.005831727,0.067479946,0.79417264,0.00625318,0.12356768],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026586022,0.00021449506,0.0010978645,0.00043054,0.000029610974,0.0010251703,0.0005837432,0.041104637,0.07075818,0.6975701,0.18706198,0.00009721444],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00061591313,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00087073405,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010402289,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010827158,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006893566,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03479916},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1965893253","doi":"10.1364/oe.18.022099","title":"Coherent frequency-down-conversion interface for quantum repeaters","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics Express","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":69,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Lithium niobate; Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Optics; Photon; Qubit; Repeater (horology); Quantum channel; Coherence time; Pulse shaping; Quantum optics; Physics; Quantum; Optoelectronics; Computer science; Quantum information; Encoding (memory); Quantum mechanics; Laser","score_opus":0.011277048828880238,"score_gpt":0.26686272993405213,"score_spread":0.2555856811051719,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1965893253","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9911773,0.00010813573,0.00719112,0.000049566017,0.000016171976,0.000018874562,0.000023498105,0.00007754061,0.0013377371],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9896543,0.00004976483,0.0090183485,0.00002648617,0.000008689844,0.000027373071,0.00003136274,0.000013788864,0.0011698931],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996749,0.000044073546,0.000012650957,0.000073185074,0.00015486084,0.000040372022],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995603,0.00015891256,0.00011296952,0.0000798556,0.00005072659,0.000037197304],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004415218,0.00020735554,0.0002452392,0.00016035992,0.0003225192,0.00038564904,0.00062558305,0.00040492014,0.0017798591],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00054756436,0.00013725278,0.00008407842,0.00013498761,0.00041678263,0.00082290213,0.0005199939,0.00046271758,0.00022767982],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016302773,0.000082645216,0.00034776825,0.000029715358,0.0000055246155,0.00006286669,0.000080059726,0.00030276095,0.9930044,0.0033978461,0.00006271645,0.0024606627],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000465546,0.00028975896,0.00043448468,0.0000025308245,0.000005598785,0.00007017077,0.000018925926,0.0051317695,0.99273795,0.00037425142,0.00087651715,0.000011491412],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023601044,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004017678,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017798591,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022686894,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014875788,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005954206},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1968366721","doi":"10.1016/j.physleta.2014.09.043","title":"Superluminal propagation and information transfer: A statistical approach in the microwave domain","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Letters A","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Superluminal motion; Physics; Microwave; Domain (mathematical analysis); Transfer (computing); Computational physics; Statistical physics; Nuclear physics; Quantum electrodynamics; Quantum mechanics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.005624381233436041,"score_gpt":0.20543842127312456,"score_spread":0.19981404003968853,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1968366721","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.044173777,0.001295855,0.940242,0.0016561707,0.00014468064,0.000030124816,0.00010056355,0.000111527916,0.012245284],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.88286966,0.004832529,0.091904804,0.0009367235,0.0019661502,0.0002327487,0.00022136146,0.00031029445,0.016725827],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990526,0.00038728083,0.000034986922,0.00013951927,0.00026715995,0.00011848776],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9944254,0.0037325337,0.0006368444,0.00049788575,0.0005069226,0.00020047139],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020300054,0.00079771073,0.0009821797,0.0015482347,0.0008280125,0.00235691,0.0020819302,0.0014383607,0.003175931],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0061062346,0.0007272187,0.00095813203,0.0015508486,0.0039136596,0.0057433504,0.0017058013,0.0020390907,0.0005913833],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003511612,0.000052744308,0.00025076995,0.00007090778,0.00003255801,0.000083193736,0.00008283889,0.05109631,0.0023313323,0.93965244,0.0006802208,0.005631506],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009362534,0.00002359292,0.0003017565,0.00001167776,0.000011142657,0.000058813148,0.000026729334,0.5203322,0.00062116317,0.4778848,0.0006878761,0.000030866016],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014911083,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010882741,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003175931,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011637239,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012211307,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01073581},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1968897572","doi":"10.1016/j.physrep.2005.12.005","title":"Quantum control of bound and continuum state dynamics","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":78,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Quantum decoherence; Dephasing; Controllability; Degenerate energy levels; Bound state; Coherent control; Quantum mechanics; Adiabatic process; Quantum Zeno effect; Quantum; Classical mechanics","score_opus":0.003921300658575815,"score_gpt":0.22352017325516224,"score_spread":0.21959887259658642,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1968897572","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6464613,0.0013337745,0.20670597,0.0047781323,0.0014703275,0.00008075872,0.00021235655,0.00087788893,0.13807948],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98970526,0.00015525482,0.004255946,0.000092986775,0.00011902766,0.00002089107,0.000022751821,0.0000624585,0.005565289],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994246,0.000112884394,0.000017942393,0.00010642896,0.0002130205,0.00012507275],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99821115,0.0008572553,0.00012570404,0.00036822163,0.00017166015,0.00026604746],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009002819,0.00025487054,0.000458435,0.00064957375,0.0012236964,0.0025326153,0.0011618559,0.00073804514,0.01167611],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0034411994,0.0002735148,0.0002885759,0.00034039153,0.0024529088,0.0030703596,0.0015330039,0.0010719585,0.0005015272],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014899549,0.0001199291,0.00024277388,0.000029035578,0.000012115771,0.000048644088,0.00017776476,0.0047925776,0.017608326,0.9655618,0.0010609713,0.010197006],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008310341,0.00006957497,0.001120815,0.000011848443,0.000012292991,0.00007353881,0.00013574911,0.20105729,0.013313518,0.78057283,0.00348987,0.000059513855],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00069008686,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00068613415,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01167611,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008306816,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00058286224,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.039060473},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1969131425","doi":"10.1364/oe.20.024124","title":"Optimal storage and retrieval of single-photon waveforms","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics Express","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":75,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Electromagnetically induced transparency; Photon; Optics; Physics; Optical storage; Waveform; Quantum information; Single-photon source; Wave packet; Photon counting; 3D optical data storage; Quantum optics; Quantum; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.015281604428650179,"score_gpt":0.24959449407676418,"score_spread":0.234312889648114,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1969131425","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97633094,0.0003381413,0.01999267,0.00017390674,0.000024945664,0.000021551297,0.00014344277,0.000130842,0.002843613],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9917795,0.00014410005,0.007157341,0.000017755798,0.000009924296,0.000011908509,0.000057315596,0.000025776086,0.0007962565],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999828,0.000011700474,0.000015225582,0.000035420868,0.00006177025,0.000047858663],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966085,0.00009133055,0.00010846744,0.0000659089,0.000046625377,0.00002689147],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002618643,0.00023705144,0.00039661943,0.00025013238,0.0002750737,0.00063963904,0.00043068617,0.00034063827,0.0013622001],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00084746076,0.0002219158,0.000100652935,0.00045103193,0.000707437,0.0014055476,0.0008483196,0.00035222096,0.00030356526],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027420628,0.000026754498,0.0004962985,0.00008357461,0.00000972229,0.000101196,0.000048821355,0.0029659146,0.9784226,0.007920967,0.00015262853,0.009497378],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028468154,0.000074053954,0.0003722781,0.0000042473303,0.000006032415,0.00009970002,0.00002190336,0.01266246,0.9845931,0.0016304867,0.00049351814,0.000013723606],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021178073,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00041463165,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013622001,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003751386,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045204494,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0045570135},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1969207287","doi":"10.1103/physreva.75.013411","title":"Stimulated Raman adiabatic passage in molecules: The effects of background states","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review A","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Stimulated Raman adiabatic passage; Physics; Adiabatic process; Isomerization; Excitation; Atomic physics; Dipole; Laser; State (computer science); Raman spectroscopy; Quantum mechanics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.007929593470241244,"score_gpt":0.3139171944891299,"score_spread":0.30598760101888867,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1969207287","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9787547,0.0012015912,0.013606465,0.00014467067,0.000023284156,0.000023070283,0.00003066634,0.00015204013,0.006063502],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99699295,0.00063415547,0.0017857836,0.000017456721,0.0000077735185,0.000012789443,0.000014246077,0.000016422033,0.0005185451],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998487,0.000047897596,0.0000041605604,0.000023882396,0.000038615184,0.000036638063],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99925715,0.00052136986,0.00009298656,0.000058883958,0.000022948589,0.000046589128],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00055416714,0.0004125487,0.00044832285,0.00021423309,0.00039851517,0.00060620194,0.00061800354,0.0003888797,0.002535918],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011320971,0.00019106422,0.00024510527,0.00024598412,0.0011997895,0.00090637826,0.00069900067,0.000615686,0.0002494779],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001095974,0.00023976828,0.0020598369,0.00073807355,0.00009479932,0.0012984051,0.0010779535,0.0624484,0.74003136,0.1642256,0.0004914774,0.026198382],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011674533,0.0012979438,0.0036169365,0.00007957773,0.00008493461,0.0004931807,0.0003747982,0.37623242,0.5782181,0.03521375,0.0041436874,0.00012793666],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002630662,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00032392776,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002535918,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034193727,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021004265,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0084834695},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1969720590","doi":"10.1139/p00-014","title":"Stimulated Raman scattering with slow light","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Sideband; Raman scattering; Raman spectroscopy; Field (mathematics); X-ray Raman scattering; Group velocity; Solid hydrogen; Resonance (particle physics); Photon; Atomic physics; Coherent anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopy; Optics; Computational physics; Quantum mechanics; Hydrogen; Microwave","score_opus":0.006205471811735028,"score_gpt":0.20483284911670074,"score_spread":0.1986273773049657,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1969720590","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9568383,0.00029676608,0.03627826,0.00018670804,0.000027576863,0.000048992304,0.00003080379,0.000090847876,0.006201698],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99212873,0.00015648063,0.006288783,0.000027245287,0.000014106376,0.000034989276,0.000022131553,0.000019248704,0.0013083683],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985147,0.000043299857,0.0000030155052,0.000018068613,0.000057734876,0.00002644165],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993259,0.0004254441,0.000093071736,0.000049715858,0.00005321935,0.000052720858],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032588726,0.00046962406,0.00033752364,0.00026942443,0.00033385213,0.00060204853,0.00036362768,0.00040023794,0.0009911007],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001047937,0.00021580142,0.0002553188,0.00020731422,0.0011628119,0.00054736895,0.00069851923,0.0005301342,0.00017879716],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00056769466,0.00016663053,0.0049276655,0.00029072465,0.00011256241,0.0009264595,0.0007899905,0.2443572,0.59037447,0.14584984,0.00051435427,0.011122467],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014024242,0.00027770622,0.0010210675,0.0000120241975,0.00001894828,0.00016723033,0.00009662051,0.8946648,0.08083399,0.021630572,0.0011000498,0.00003676188],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010916657,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005996233,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010916657,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040410223,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032957282,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003315568},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1970202055","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.102.026808","title":"Coherent Three-Level Mixing in an Electronic Quantum Dot","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; McGill University; Institute for Microstructural Sciences","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Quantum dot; Quantum tunnelling; Mixing (physics); Quantum superposition; Superposition principle; Anharmonicity; Population; Ground state; Dark state; Quantum mechanics; Condensed matter physics; Electron; Quantum","score_opus":0.02577950767328929,"score_gpt":0.31724334395939674,"score_spread":0.29146383628610745,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1970202055","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99544203,0.00002355923,0.0035113262,0.00005137684,0.0000048262623,0.0000045824177,0.000010163678,0.000026489995,0.0009255772],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99767333,0.000013736602,0.0020137262,0.000009528232,0.0000017293389,0.000003636784,0.0000070281444,0.0000032960675,0.00027387557],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988496,0.000018117758,0.000006071584,0.000024584124,0.000046712838,0.000019481948],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997998,0.00007630864,0.000034572717,0.00002940137,0.00002091844,0.000038935148],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001811538,0.00011735339,0.00021669235,0.00019941022,0.00041179528,0.00043018314,0.00025827985,0.00036334322,0.00076603796],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004439902,0.0001296129,0.00012029181,0.00019275113,0.0004644297,0.0005124774,0.00039039168,0.00030728892,0.00010970424],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012707528,0.0000912285,0.0011394412,0.000038961705,0.000013706355,0.00026997292,0.0002362914,0.0026396774,0.97421527,0.017850474,0.00007826014,0.0032996803],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011367185,0.0005359545,0.004280162,0.000010892498,0.000033326178,0.00047206975,0.00013477358,0.24114409,0.7398463,0.012096867,0.0012814135,0.000050437633],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029399473,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00035967166,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00076603796,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023787715,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014985056,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002562642},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1971293863","doi":"10.1103/physrevb.63.045316","title":"Coherent control of the nonradiative decay of excitons in asymmetric quantum well structures","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical review. B, Condensed matter","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Physics; Exciton; Atomic physics; Biexciton; Coupling (piping); Photon; Population; Condensed matter physics; Quantum mechanics; Materials science","score_opus":0.00900993346890517,"score_gpt":0.29492207719460695,"score_spread":0.2859121437257018,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1971293863","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8985185,0.00023778969,0.095489405,0.00020106892,0.000020317875,0.000034004206,0.000022294038,0.00006433509,0.005412386],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9916175,0.00009452031,0.0077196383,0.00001551433,0.000004267637,0.000028224027,0.000007930626,0.00000935396,0.00050303165],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990237,0.000018247607,0.0000043396376,0.00001685122,0.000039110862,0.000019145044],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998388,0.00006419265,0.0000381531,0.000019887797,0.000019620718,0.000019287167],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023461762,0.0002489269,0.0001815143,0.00015518304,0.00026702826,0.00046022385,0.00076107413,0.00033914883,0.00073900155],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003321236,0.00017140753,0.00016885517,0.00012798805,0.00070190884,0.000563987,0.00038405808,0.0003719144,0.000088708875],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012630627,0.00020974404,0.0011507827,0.00010399722,0.000029577339,0.0001966406,0.00016270424,0.1210705,0.6951794,0.17255554,0.00017886753,0.009036009],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006445989,0.00023890579,0.0005834408,0.000009060411,0.000017768156,0.00006148553,0.00005144089,0.8256239,0.15592338,0.016510874,0.0008857485,0.000029473917],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003764123,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006712052,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00076107413,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005577753,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030699262,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0040469766},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1971361732","doi":"10.1139/p02-127","title":"Semiclassical behavior of the degenerate four-wave mixing without slowly varying amplitude approximation","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Semiclassical physics; Amplitude; Degenerate energy levels; Mixing (physics); Quadrature (astronomy); Quantum electrodynamics; Quantum mechanics; Refractive index; Optics; Quantum","score_opus":0.03184366970005906,"score_gpt":0.24266954570923077,"score_spread":0.21082587600917171,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1971361732","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.79381,0.00074621226,0.17427523,0.00082265475,0.00012819453,0.00007853566,0.00009109654,0.00028587907,0.02976209],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9828571,0.00024883347,0.013382388,0.000093124974,0.000034338573,0.00004292834,0.00005606375,0.000031635325,0.003253568],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970466,0.00009569707,0.000013583622,0.000038595226,0.000100711586,0.000046692563],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995036,0.00015900089,0.00011157053,0.00007514373,0.00008266537,0.00006796801],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006208263,0.00038684404,0.00041219353,0.0009004535,0.00073327165,0.0008530965,0.0006107119,0.00085235067,0.002104442],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002140689,0.00028823275,0.00042228258,0.00042746656,0.0017105361,0.0013414839,0.00068721623,0.0008668181,0.00021856443],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029626393,0.00008785577,0.0015399088,0.00016151229,0.000059292975,0.00073272554,0.0005569478,0.068055436,0.07653843,0.8397453,0.00083728245,0.011388931],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037495716,0.00004567249,0.00080457825,0.0000186289,0.000010151014,0.00021510705,0.000050113744,0.8952122,0.005373506,0.097547516,0.0006467866,0.00003820675],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012203569,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005719311,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002104442,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00062280573,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005165868,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007040024},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1972439562","doi":"10.1063/1.2790845","title":"Fano resonance mediated by intersubband-phonon coupling","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Physics Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute for Microstructural Sciences","funders":"","keywords":"Fano resonance; Fano plane; Phonon; Resonance (particle physics); Coupling (piping); Photodetector; Optoelectronics; Infrared; Interference (communication); Condensed matter physics; Physics; Quantum; Materials science; Plasmon; Optics; Atomic physics; Quantum mechanics; Computer science; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.006944341750280929,"score_gpt":0.23025200734363724,"score_spread":0.2233076655933563,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1972439562","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9844892,0.00028956085,0.011031686,0.000054009426,0.000021120584,0.000019931416,0.0000348494,0.00011993982,0.0039398363],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959294,0.00008586019,0.0033562293,0.000019901721,0.000004416845,0.000015258512,0.000017534958,0.000009529555,0.0005617706],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997527,0.000038711358,0.000007607344,0.00006174476,0.00009312765,0.000046090805],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996872,0.00015191089,0.000058065612,0.000032469416,0.000028522558,0.000041966243],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026917591,0.00036767105,0.00028579656,0.00026519466,0.00045638203,0.0003340317,0.00050977856,0.00036326388,0.0009416093],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004422389,0.0001466901,0.000102710976,0.00015793936,0.0004807601,0.00031219795,0.00032310333,0.00029979378,0.00015050295],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000098398974,0.000032907268,0.0006669056,0.000038252067,0.000009363716,0.00019177997,0.0000547169,0.0002956242,0.994253,0.0023117876,0.000047733123,0.0019995705],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018199786,0.000102439684,0.0013314824,0.0000043715654,0.000008753048,0.00016992606,0.000015077178,0.0046240957,0.9925748,0.00036695768,0.0007751018,0.000008724445],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033734896,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00075023493,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009416093,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023396355,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001574744,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031499863},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1972613136","doi":"10.1103/physreva.85.033814","title":"Continuous-mode effects and photon-photon phase gate performance","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review A","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Photon; Physics; Photonics; Quantum entanglement; Bandwidth (computing); Continuous wave; Pulse (music); Quantum; Nonlinear system; Quantum mechanics; Optoelectronics; Computer science; Laser; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.009519233036824606,"score_gpt":0.3316224414391902,"score_spread":0.32210320840236556,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1972613136","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9943599,0.00033789777,0.0025101032,0.000057643712,0.000011743162,0.0000053742324,0.000059492922,0.000073615294,0.0025842397],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99934727,0.000057038746,0.0002750479,0.0000036212164,0.000003468043,0.0000022534962,0.000019602077,0.000008670111,0.00028303533],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996898,0.000038390477,0.000013746237,0.00005208279,0.00013486887,0.00007112792],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99770015,0.0017105364,0.00022338501,0.00011697557,0.00015904446,0.0000899058],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00060164265,0.00023937809,0.00030831603,0.00031217086,0.00024732176,0.0009521963,0.0005016467,0.0005055857,0.0025590786],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017831968,0.00012889743,0.00011185151,0.00034560822,0.00037751085,0.00085654843,0.00044891922,0.0003634984,0.00028932496],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019295319,0.00033721153,0.0040370137,0.00019000248,0.00008375978,0.0002561495,0.00014858243,0.04625633,0.90837896,0.01633545,0.00043483832,0.021612197],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000038386028,0.00075757393,0.0030682783,0.000011554851,0.000045434237,0.00012669087,0.000027844864,0.17199878,0.82054764,0.002532611,0.00081078644,0.00003456484],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00038101812,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00040182585,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025590786,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004664166,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030372592,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0085609555},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1972631799","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.113.163602","title":"Ultrafast Time-Division Demultiplexing of Polarization-Entangled Photons","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Ontario Ministry of Research and Innovation; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Industry Canada; Ontario Ministry of Research, Innovation and Science; Canada Research Chairs; Ontario Centres of Excellence","keywords":"Multiplexing; Photon; Ultrashort pulse; Photon entanglement; Physics; Quantum entanglement; Quantum information science; Polarization (electrochemistry); Optics; Quantum; Optoelectronics; Computer science; Quantum mechanics; Telecommunications; Laser","score_opus":0.006826644220665655,"score_gpt":0.2680130308810853,"score_spread":0.26118638666041966,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1972631799","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8525714,0.0022147605,0.12724094,0.0007895285,0.00019293337,0.000096532814,0.00020715478,0.00026111875,0.016425654],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9504847,0.00097433943,0.04432863,0.00007609251,0.000042455627,0.000040965922,0.00006411862,0.000025468895,0.0039631994],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983084,0.000024517516,0.0000063760444,0.000026657764,0.0000826166,0.000029066916],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999688,0.00014543513,0.000063811465,0.000059724724,0.000021972019,0.000021183656],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032730802,0.00017422592,0.00023996126,0.00027714862,0.00027475314,0.00036876957,0.00040883606,0.0003145042,0.0016236634],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007119227,0.00016409029,0.00013685183,0.0003856687,0.0005230819,0.00078891666,0.00040489523,0.00059988,0.0002908688],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008516534,0.00009448752,0.00048304975,0.00013971345,0.00001128287,0.000173949,0.00013357447,0.0023919826,0.92624825,0.03265416,0.00046056838,0.037123784],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007694974,0.00006392717,0.00036977426,0.000007026937,0.0000022748793,0.00017178604,0.00002040386,0.010411514,0.98235554,0.0028341038,0.0037451275,0.000010823963],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013995092,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00025968114,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016236634,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035358703,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026751266,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0054317117},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1972874566","doi":"10.1364/ofs.2006.the39","title":"BOTDA Location Accuracy in Depleted Pump Regime in the Presence of Brillouin Slow Light","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optical Fiber Sensors","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Brillouin zone; Brillouin scattering; Amplitude; Resonance (particle physics); Image resolution; Optics; Fraction (chemistry); Physics; Mechanics; Materials science; Computational physics; Atomic physics; Chemistry; Optical fiber","score_opus":0.008672635154728268,"score_gpt":0.24798717008567403,"score_spread":0.23931453493094576,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1972874566","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9730205,0.00018321564,0.02478994,0.00010937645,0.000021782029,0.0000067527403,0.00008103045,0.00031210616,0.0014752711],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99215263,0.00007039233,0.006962275,0.000011352947,0.0000014872722,0.000005908228,0.000031275664,0.000017779203,0.000746854],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998185,0.000016029864,0.000010215579,0.00006303208,0.000056610865,0.00003559085],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99905795,0.00044936253,0.00013782039,0.00013107342,0.00018315317,0.000040664407],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042467564,0.00022959185,0.00025953978,0.00022216605,0.00028452283,0.00057287683,0.0005330731,0.0004071828,0.0009090005],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017772847,0.00022385134,0.00008071609,0.00014923413,0.00046342428,0.0008053182,0.00036132868,0.00032001044,0.0002794096],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017229527,0.000022968365,0.0023923886,0.000065951506,0.000008170182,0.00008161168,0.00017714426,0.0072844354,0.97488993,0.0017997568,0.00011254692,0.012992848],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015229117,0.00010905655,0.0040139933,0.000011418923,0.000015393225,0.00009202858,0.00007878569,0.13841464,0.855728,0.0008756316,0.00062131236,0.000024508106],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027474142,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0046550725,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027474142,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00077742565,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045612908,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005640626},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1976809903","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.113.160501","title":"<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" display=\"inline\"><mml:mrow><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mi>Tm</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>3</mml:mn><mml:mo>+</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:msup><mml:mo>∶</mml:mo><mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">Y</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>3</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi>Ga</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>5</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">O</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>12</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:mrow></mml:math>Materials for Spectrally Multiplexed Quantum Memories","year":2014,"lang":"lv","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency; Alberta Innovates - Technology Futures; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Hyperfine structure; Physics; Ion; Population; Materials science; Atomic physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.016915320005096306,"score_gpt":0.2497417916276085,"score_spread":0.23282647162251222,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1976809903","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00121433,0.00032838935,0.12742333,0.0029928363,0.0014837885,0.0006815575,0.1631004,0.29865164,0.40412372],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.010682662,0.0009910748,0.06232621,0.0027292897,0.00044224024,0.00094454095,0.24663149,0.19036111,0.4848914],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984682,0.00023859736,0.00017958769,0.00024707464,0.0006616113,0.00020481372],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99653816,0.00060466863,0.00014541377,0.000985864,0.001437378,0.00028857018],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016337297,0.0038587728,0.0015235258,0.0031570692,0.001819168,0.009370747,0.0051574158,0.0034147697,0.62795],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0074036727,0.002325008,0.0024451867,0.003607598,0.001041784,0.008380172,0.004359154,0.0041241446,0.68816084],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010773895,0.00004250145,0.00016576148,0.00025318598,0.0000126197965,0.00007365912,0.00012861493,0.000507768,0.001287646,0.009608591,0.95969623,0.028115757],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035536108,0.000013014662,0.00026424177,0.00006519033,0.000008435962,0.00008617928,0.00007910639,0.0013057217,0.003420011,0.0037353602,0.9909485,0.000038678478],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.030910306,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02653947,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.62795,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0041367877,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0029601564,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5306841},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1977187713","doi":"10.1117/12.785470","title":"Using dispersion decreasing fiber to generate pulse delay and compensate the pulse distortion","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Brillouin scattering; Optics; Dispersion (optics); Materials science; Attenuation; Pulse (music); Optical fiber; Distortion (music); Brillouin zone; Intensity (physics); Fiber; Dispersion-shifted fiber; Fiber optic sensor; Physics; Optoelectronics","score_opus":0.01786878842818666,"score_gpt":0.24477135500846342,"score_spread":0.22690256658027677,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1977187713","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95905846,0.00067965436,0.03743184,0.0001526194,0.000071946284,0.00004812134,0.00007227238,0.00018267945,0.0023024853],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9531516,0.00037958933,0.043748323,0.000041142812,0.000014426559,0.000027727283,0.000083654675,0.000027785785,0.0025257396],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989927,0.0000074189034,0.000006185168,0.000033152206,0.000038823888,0.000015084373],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973613,0.000047726102,0.000092337265,0.000037108064,0.0000680653,0.000018557597],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017563468,0.00032592547,0.00014891684,0.00018992103,0.00023703586,0.00018464471,0.00035476426,0.00020188828,0.00085484755],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022501222,0.00013846016,0.000103480146,0.0002352753,0.00021020713,0.00025016698,0.0001523077,0.00027930734,0.0002005124],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041548497,0.000009854912,0.0002530738,0.000028358538,0.0000017688913,0.000019449835,0.000018591938,0.00016357123,0.9962626,0.00025653778,0.000026091322,0.0029184762],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008634647,0.00016004953,0.0005979257,0.000002375051,0.0000048753936,0.00010461598,0.000008647239,0.0028253726,0.9948533,0.00004626073,0.0013842168,0.000003740776],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007105224,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017112464,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00085484755,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040398593,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031883284,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002931118},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1977301722","doi":"10.1364/fio.2007.fwt1","title":"Electromagnetically-Induced Transparency with Classical and Nonclassical Light","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Electromagnetically induced transparency; Transparency (behavior); Electromagnetically induced grating; Quantum optics; Excited state; Physics; Optics; Optoelectronics; Computer science; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.005550384084011379,"score_gpt":0.23531390246085027,"score_spread":0.2297635183768389,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1977301722","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.43394914,0.004462064,0.46127942,0.00278806,0.0010213897,0.00015347323,0.00018476616,0.000714563,0.09544718],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93239325,0.0019497657,0.057784226,0.00028985256,0.00031566856,0.0000882336,0.000057484227,0.00006608524,0.007055384],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996195,0.000062594554,0.000020351423,0.00004212439,0.00019503401,0.000060278348],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992162,0.00033999546,0.0000980656,0.0002376287,0.000057305337,0.000050773102],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000612912,0.00037359862,0.00025602986,0.00033363068,0.0005538469,0.0013465418,0.0008702948,0.0005681447,0.0025269194],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012686067,0.00020173262,0.00033224205,0.00044759715,0.0021431525,0.0026616796,0.0015551887,0.0010035282,0.00036399465],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007653838,0.000034171106,0.00019648463,0.00010942328,0.000008086712,0.00015163216,0.000120411074,0.0028484603,0.038288806,0.94645613,0.0005159962,0.011193793],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007558992,0.0003866405,0.00060419156,0.000093546485,0.000043783602,0.000980248,0.00013025786,0.1337338,0.2741727,0.5667501,0.022909448,0.0001196293],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012392756,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015720601,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025269194,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034697214,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004523719,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008453369},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1977837547","doi":"10.1364/ol.29.002849","title":"Frequency shifting of microwave signals by use of a general temporal self-imaging (Talbot) effect in optical fibers","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Talbot effect; Optics; Microwave; Optical fiber; Materials science; Physics; Optoelectronics; Diffraction","score_opus":0.0063790253079107195,"score_gpt":0.23051036556839208,"score_spread":0.22413134026048137,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1977837547","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8103907,0.00093235046,0.181711,0.00019911428,0.000059746475,0.00007395908,0.00004667994,0.00029570743,0.006290747],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9560337,0.00040205664,0.04224637,0.000052619947,0.000027510561,0.000020674017,0.000017998249,0.000015202804,0.0011838557],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999143,0.000013150236,0.0000047033805,0.000021495902,0.00003240622,0.000013955127],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987876,0.000040675543,0.000036714297,0.000016477437,0.000015341679,0.000012037837],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016441371,0.0002699003,0.00014516215,0.0002032143,0.00012213709,0.00018286773,0.00042118365,0.00022121191,0.00064222567],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020423527,0.00014199683,0.00019463358,0.0001630528,0.0006918738,0.0004120405,0.0003127628,0.00020616481,0.000119363765],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000061220104,0.000012349634,0.00021140533,0.00007747032,0.0000052127134,0.00012563706,0.00005194038,0.0012606848,0.9818895,0.006213655,0.000059586637,0.010031301],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003864815,0.00036821343,0.0009078554,0.00001103512,0.000018549086,0.00065450574,0.0000283737,0.03830606,0.95362735,0.002490256,0.003524997,0.000024208379],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021826204,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00034422893,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00064222567,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001855887,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011897705,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002148509},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1977901618","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.112.133606","title":"Two-Photon Dynamics in Coherent Rydberg Atomic Ensemble","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":111,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Physics; Electromagnetically induced transparency; Rydberg formula; Semiclassical physics; Photon; Atomic physics; Rydberg state; Quantum; Quantum mechanics; Ionization","score_opus":0.009024205319697219,"score_gpt":0.2867302763790785,"score_spread":0.2777060710593813,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1977901618","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9846725,0.00006354939,0.011655919,0.00012994105,0.00001041438,0.000014175325,0.000019589746,0.000037188496,0.0033966983],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99633384,0.00004927395,0.0025212949,0.000023844214,0.0000074064637,0.000020182684,0.000019462916,0.000013732636,0.0010110295],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997702,0.000050035265,0.0000057760994,0.000029745363,0.0000773641,0.00006689414],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999592,0.00011780148,0.00008593647,0.00004352682,0.000046243473,0.00011457131],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038550844,0.00023765521,0.00057015783,0.0003550192,0.00081469264,0.0008093879,0.0006033844,0.0005827542,0.0010321519],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00081232906,0.00022670548,0.00024188458,0.00032663316,0.0011237486,0.001033202,0.0010252299,0.000618018,0.00010968301],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005646609,0.00041404594,0.007409653,0.00013444603,0.00016901849,0.0017841671,0.0012914867,0.3026728,0.30219734,0.37511593,0.00068718207,0.0075592315],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000053073374,0.000109037384,0.0024026404,0.0000069941593,0.000016188409,0.00014191309,0.00010795521,0.9723094,0.012464087,0.011804036,0.0005444487,0.000040351842],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024977433,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017473074,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024977433,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005695134,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008892954,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004966378},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1979327395","doi":"10.1364/oe.14.012693","title":"Slow and fast light via SBS in optical fibers for short pulses and broadband pump","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics Express","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Optics; Brillouin scattering; Pulse (music); Nanosecond; Bandwidth-limited pulse; Optical fiber; Slow light; Materials science; Physics; Ultrashort pulse; Laser; Detector","score_opus":0.00678942658952845,"score_gpt":0.23902068592152753,"score_spread":0.2322312593319991,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1979327395","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9905419,0.000346327,0.007928862,0.000046574532,0.0000064131755,0.000010329105,0.000027595997,0.00003509751,0.0010569053],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99682426,0.00024229629,0.0022405335,0.0000053413805,0.000005433028,0.0000085766505,0.000017507984,0.0000096369195,0.00064641435],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998878,0.000022673003,0.0000037374705,0.000017912984,0.00004725937,0.000020731344],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959105,0.000241245,0.000079862235,0.000017655846,0.00003788473,0.000032281332],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026326167,0.00034320756,0.0002195218,0.00019843417,0.00021374218,0.0002964482,0.00023167934,0.00025432173,0.00052068377],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034784272,0.00020766004,0.00020683029,0.00017419668,0.0006072318,0.00031448592,0.0003065469,0.000268793,0.0000912972],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00048087805,0.00004233626,0.0016343275,0.00015830221,0.000016989414,0.00024768122,0.00016671339,0.022706637,0.9622242,0.0072522536,0.00008312771,0.004986633],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000074339056,0.0005397799,0.0029343376,0.00002804937,0.00003288204,0.00020400019,0.00006725268,0.3967835,0.59571564,0.0024625198,0.0011305173,0.000027116572],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016449819,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013794361,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016449819,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004587673,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028234025,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033285618},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1983874402","doi":"10.1038/nphoton.2012.241","title":"All-optical spin-wave control","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Photonics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Institute for Nanotechnology; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Biophotonics; Control (management); Optics; Optoelectronics; Computer science; Photonics; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.009830473626509984,"score_gpt":0.2829080445414522,"score_spread":0.2730775709149422,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1983874402","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.41180253,0.0030397556,0.34399098,0.0028140196,0.0024810731,0.00011971815,0.00049922586,0.001916669,0.23333599],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9716987,0.00045624387,0.0150517775,0.00018851622,0.00021394306,0.000022945549,0.00005309915,0.00006851935,0.01224619],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998135,0.000020438354,0.000009432585,0.00004442987,0.00007270835,0.00003954404],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973804,0.00006016758,0.000038777634,0.0000761048,0.000053335112,0.000033497596],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023186166,0.00041097152,0.00031279557,0.00041416765,0.00063112855,0.0014128777,0.00065553794,0.00031745888,0.0052670646],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048502124,0.00012568099,0.00018277412,0.00034105906,0.0008347247,0.0010602984,0.0006743081,0.0005461281,0.0004886588],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006211595,0.00018743522,0.00069000473,0.00018577947,0.000053266016,0.00008683162,0.0001659799,0.0074714893,0.22599135,0.64839745,0.0049281297,0.11122124],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014464064,0.0003086638,0.0012264346,0.000055910154,0.00008736613,0.00023863273,0.00014200817,0.30005983,0.31246272,0.34299517,0.042170636,0.000107983324],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029210045,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006733712,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0052670646,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003633449,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028045097,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017620027},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1984319759","doi":"10.1143/jpsj.71.2570","title":"Generation of Amplitude-Squeezed Light due to Destructive Two-Photon Interference","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the Physical Society of Japan","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Amplitude; Interference (communication); Photon; Physics; Optics; Telecommunications; Computer science","score_opus":0.030501575764982466,"score_gpt":0.280945717441699,"score_spread":0.2504441416767165,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1984319759","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.81239194,0.0007020745,0.13822562,0.0012035175,0.00084244285,0.00016511204,0.00031326246,0.0006029131,0.045553073],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9644041,0.00030980827,0.022875454,0.00018064959,0.00016396085,0.00008728781,0.00013607097,0.000120988276,0.011721588],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99946755,0.00007809601,0.000021437178,0.000083976294,0.00025336116,0.00009567137],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99882144,0.00049474125,0.00017618755,0.00015231919,0.00011088804,0.00024437715],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006983562,0.0010699206,0.0010484539,0.001022492,0.0009547445,0.0013683849,0.0013357303,0.0010853849,0.008101803],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012771756,0.0007908843,0.00073830405,0.0010146967,0.0015325163,0.0017830449,0.0022336768,0.001211404,0.00094706396],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007377744,0.00026445786,0.0026753144,0.0003381266,0.00012837768,0.0020589735,0.0011251391,0.0040705362,0.6523747,0.31291568,0.0014113052,0.02189954],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00073798094,0.0006600662,0.0074818125,0.00008206023,0.00021570236,0.004118515,0.00044905796,0.33293205,0.48686182,0.15214635,0.013776371,0.00053812546],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011458068,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002514137,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008101803,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042167117,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005719548,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.027103186},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1984631502","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.87.123603","title":"Nonlinear Optics with Less Than One Photon","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Photon; Nonlinear optics; Quantum optics; Spontaneous parametric down-conversion; Nonlinear system; Optical parametric oscillator; Interference (communication); Parametric statistics; Quantum; Quantum mechanics; Optics; Laser; Quantum entanglement; Telecommunications; Computer science","score_opus":0.02124235163496227,"score_gpt":0.28961034945187275,"score_spread":0.26836799781691045,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1984631502","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.79574066,0.0022472972,0.112270914,0.0013355159,0.00035456766,0.00018202403,0.00022950035,0.0007801185,0.086859405],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94619614,0.00069671543,0.042074706,0.00022464342,0.000088352754,0.00014414122,0.00009822887,0.000038601553,0.010438434],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99954116,0.000046155383,0.000016025067,0.00008701771,0.00023922285,0.00007048394],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99906176,0.0002946886,0.00017844762,0.00027246677,0.000081998696,0.00011064226],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035441422,0.00049324636,0.00038842493,0.00022494831,0.00042342758,0.0007716623,0.0007520965,0.0005532707,0.0044354494],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010129166,0.0002544209,0.0001749806,0.0002762901,0.00095015136,0.0012851439,0.0013538303,0.0011999529,0.0014413326],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018100368,0.00016643797,0.0011982345,0.00017834641,0.000019222327,0.00014604823,0.000112288224,0.0009353439,0.91427267,0.065148376,0.0007863795,0.016855696],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007931942,0.00060281035,0.0013080413,0.000031963365,0.000042840293,0.0012261191,0.000044352368,0.017609915,0.9275903,0.025129665,0.026286347,0.000048418282],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012972989,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00034275372,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0044354494,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037407404,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003285088,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01483804},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1986846393","doi":"10.1117/12.910028","title":"Electromagnetically controlled storage and retrieval for pulses propagating through a line of atoms","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Alberta Innovates - Technology Futures; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Electromagnetically induced transparency; Electromagnetically induced grating; Interference (communication); Quantum optics; Optical storage; Line (geometry); Physics; Slow light; Optics; Quantum; Optoelectronics; Atomic physics; Computer science; Photonic crystal; Channel (broadcasting); Quantum mechanics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.010088613905842862,"score_gpt":0.24324170167521125,"score_spread":0.23315308776936838,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1986846393","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94992745,0.0002635028,0.039935794,0.00035650513,0.00009183544,0.00002711163,0.000089770896,0.0001553269,0.009152794],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9902102,0.00012828624,0.007259487,0.000048672046,0.000020826872,0.00001668188,0.00003464738,0.000016690872,0.0022645176],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999156,0.0000088811885,0.0000039373367,0.000013522734,0.00003596021,0.00002209241],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997663,0.00008172532,0.000073625386,0.000042396274,0.000022249878,0.000013710314],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012184278,0.00017534618,0.00014039414,0.000118751734,0.00026967295,0.00041124332,0.000518074,0.0002557037,0.0012945419],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041716028,0.00008761656,0.000095535,0.00019532333,0.0007629847,0.0007945554,0.00050113484,0.00026003344,0.00022629062],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034907705,0.00010861891,0.0005225116,0.00012732622,0.000012614231,0.00030407662,0.00014011817,0.0037461235,0.92492783,0.05709501,0.00070912135,0.011957628],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010138942,0.00024275365,0.0005215123,0.0000102232825,0.000012523809,0.00024186581,0.00004961148,0.06728762,0.9220484,0.006968659,0.0024866022,0.000028914092],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001987358,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00032048827,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012945419,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020457419,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019172339,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0043306947},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1987749911","doi":"10.1117/12.707954","title":"Multiplication of periodic pulse train repetition rates using the self-imaging phenomenon in high order dispersive media","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Multiplication (music); Talbot effect; Repetition (rhetorical device); Optics; Pulse (music); Order (exchange); Flexibility (engineering); Computer science; Physics; Mathematics; Acoustics","score_opus":0.007187635006673108,"score_gpt":0.22717008264099578,"score_spread":0.21998244763432268,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1987749911","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.67193127,0.0004459135,0.3118558,0.00021863697,0.000055565662,0.000053524705,0.000034356774,0.00040789717,0.014997033],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95601934,0.00017901852,0.042314626,0.000020774782,0.00001713368,0.000022710303,0.000012221486,0.000023900979,0.0013902874],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989486,0.000018099478,0.0000058625665,0.000017259197,0.00005027206,0.000013675251],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995453,0.00023034646,0.000109164146,0.000058418158,0.00003777811,0.000018976563],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023691654,0.00020213156,0.00015693357,0.0002690979,0.00017402883,0.00034587533,0.00030456536,0.00021330387,0.00089458196],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008366976,0.00013776887,0.00017139838,0.00016491866,0.0006005372,0.000490482,0.00029488176,0.00025672358,0.00014859982],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009657181,0.000039279592,0.00082776725,0.00012475031,0.00001920015,0.00037081863,0.00026013612,0.017896334,0.85401225,0.102548815,0.00021815824,0.02358581],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003093938,0.00018438409,0.0012113078,0.00001745979,0.000020288606,0.00061418535,0.00003389915,0.32219383,0.6570539,0.015962841,0.0026351847,0.000041840343],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017469168,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001711459,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00089458196,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002457764,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001563263,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00299263},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1987965199","doi":"10.1038/srep07658","title":"Room-Temperature Single-photon level Memory for Polarization States","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Office of Naval Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Qubit; Photon; Photonics; Polarization (electrochemistry); Physics; Quantum information science; Fidelity; Optoelectronics; Quantum; Quantum information; Quantum mechanics; Computer science; Quantum entanglement; Chemistry; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.0343254378063542,"score_gpt":0.27150873460031827,"score_spread":0.23718329679396408,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1987965199","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9673129,0.0010089073,0.025830317,0.00020591298,0.00007404686,0.000017697488,0.00020853066,0.00035080098,0.0049908375],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99333405,0.0002409313,0.00502224,0.000027442327,0.000014172911,0.000012209554,0.00011144541,0.00002878497,0.0012086227],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998894,0.000010464123,0.0000044963417,0.000029461997,0.000044314707,0.00002183004],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997571,0.00008528537,0.000044335015,0.000060733466,0.000029976036,0.000022529384],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012450523,0.00015371754,0.00025256787,0.00015286174,0.0002508797,0.00049892097,0.0006615824,0.0002874709,0.0033522567],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045124008,0.00008369797,0.00014372123,0.00016033348,0.00044550523,0.0007719925,0.00045076202,0.0006272679,0.0007308575],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009920839,0.000036669284,0.0005158512,0.00014016093,0.000011911543,0.000088016226,0.000072658455,0.00072047964,0.98107225,0.008303654,0.00034957528,0.008589624],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004857697,0.000100847865,0.0003586784,0.0000066716498,0.000009667523,0.00010012587,0.000021523168,0.0045119533,0.9919561,0.00067753333,0.0022420438,0.000010009107],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015481916,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00023977098,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033522567,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019680316,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020590136,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011214435},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1988355196","doi":"10.1088/1464-4266/5/6/014","title":"Quantitative criterion for quantum interference within spontaneous emission modification of a driven ladder atom","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Optics B Quantum and Semiclassical Optics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Interference (communication); Physics; Spontaneous emission; Quantum interference; Quantum; Atom (system on chip); Field (mathematics); Quantum optics; Coherent states; Quantum mechanics; Basis (linear algebra); Optics; Laser; Telecommunications; Mathematics; Computer science; Geometry","score_opus":0.031093891897810255,"score_gpt":0.3092732500170197,"score_spread":0.27817935811920946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1988355196","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.45945665,0.0005230207,0.44516808,0.0014013364,0.00048195588,0.00030843163,0.00062434055,0.0009529777,0.09108327],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95885366,0.00010583784,0.030593522,0.00027038317,0.00018071657,0.00014909508,0.0002753891,0.00023038845,0.009341038],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99863064,0.00025563888,0.00007795348,0.00024131955,0.00062530464,0.00016909032],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9958358,0.0018465,0.0004699405,0.00042452387,0.00079788995,0.0006253233],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019239353,0.0006994235,0.0010319218,0.0025322095,0.0014764407,0.0019463967,0.0023154786,0.0017190006,0.0075221206],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0055050906,0.00040091536,0.0007561341,0.00066296814,0.0025672538,0.0028564401,0.0020712062,0.0014252823,0.00057265547],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011397368,0.0000614717,0.00089726184,0.00009813898,0.000021641083,0.00014612614,0.00010555368,0.0045326864,0.021480272,0.9687233,0.0009998154,0.0028199034],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006699186,0.00023324172,0.0035098214,0.000052377316,0.000033292665,0.0005233116,0.00011060596,0.29456297,0.01718261,0.68132496,0.0022893152,0.000110521396],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004652064,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00035010965,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0075221206,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013172382,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009113286,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025163949},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1988738349","doi":"10.1002/lpor.200810056","title":"Photon‐echo quantum memory in solid state systems","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Laser & Photonics Review","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":438,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Quantum information science; Quantum; Repeater (horology); Physics; Quantum network; Photon; Quantum imaging; Quantum state; Quantum sensor; Quantum technology; Quantum mechanics; Quantum information; Open quantum system; Computer science; Quantum entanglement","score_opus":0.011726481534846095,"score_gpt":0.2929422236672631,"score_spread":0.28121574213241696,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1988738349","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.34793413,0.19013861,0.19002178,0.0093555115,0.0024013713,0.00026060038,0.0005249393,0.00065520994,0.25870797],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9412519,0.029124899,0.018236024,0.0004239789,0.00041167974,0.00009336935,0.00010165562,0.000023295257,0.010333173],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998932,0.000025291285,0.0000066541547,0.000016829867,0.00004406838,0.000013862499],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997799,0.000128866,0.000021368915,0.00003359411,0.000027536897,0.00000877708],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027181726,0.00016240391,0.00039909058,0.0003223855,0.00045992102,0.0010326157,0.00043185274,0.00070584,0.0027805653],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004904028,0.000096471245,0.00017407315,0.0004569837,0.0010263685,0.0015802039,0.0006004139,0.0005917588,0.0003304462],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023410088,0.000033988923,0.00014051252,0.00044427445,0.000012969004,0.00014763507,0.00012943704,0.0033631856,0.015608765,0.9523744,0.0019675894,0.025753936],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003926748,0.00022397345,0.00037476618,0.00027691605,0.000035326295,0.00065467093,0.00015546565,0.04131546,0.041347407,0.7726039,0.14291368,0.00005917598],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00027718005,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003228878,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027805653,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004609215,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026744482,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009301901},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1988974305","doi":"10.1103/physrevb.62.15386","title":"Coherent control and enhancement of refractive index in an asymmetric double quantum well","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical review. B, Condensed matter","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Refractive index; Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Absorption (acoustics); Laser; Electron; Atomic physics; Infrared; Condensed matter physics; Optics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.00976651585762304,"score_gpt":0.3103714659200787,"score_spread":0.30060495006245563,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1988974305","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.981157,0.00017992448,0.014695586,0.00018795813,0.000040631592,0.000023936589,0.00003100944,0.00006263518,0.0036214232],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9922523,0.00011861464,0.0070047276,0.000021207496,0.0000082525185,0.00001833634,0.000009891507,0.000005388834,0.0005612213],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999013,0.000010961094,0.0000048967036,0.000022622335,0.000040572784,0.00001967058],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985695,0.000031563166,0.000036731144,0.000019136836,0.000022006709,0.00003358174],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021223495,0.00020783316,0.00023974721,0.00015418125,0.000334496,0.00046878343,0.00070815574,0.0003590324,0.00044554233],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020489591,0.00017562279,0.00013869947,0.00014658886,0.00072620966,0.0005885695,0.00043381692,0.00029522183,0.00012389448],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013222295,0.00011182644,0.00046972584,0.000045764107,0.000009882508,0.00019666922,0.000071833136,0.0053933947,0.9713317,0.019306106,0.000120759825,0.0028100957],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001853919,0.00050911837,0.0012147733,0.00001354861,0.000027370172,0.0001758613,0.00007889314,0.3319757,0.6548024,0.008676996,0.0022727086,0.00006727012],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005378197,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009777374,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00070815574,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005032953,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029444913,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036517382},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1990773221","doi":"10.1103/physreve.69.056602","title":"Passive system with tunable group velocity for propagating electrical pulses from sub- to superluminal velocities","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review E","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Moncton","funders":"","keywords":"Superluminal motion; Group velocity; Amplitude; Dispersion (optics); Physics; Phase (matter); Phase velocity; Group delay and phase delay; Group (periodic table); Optics; Nonlinear system; Dispersion relation; Computational physics; Quantum mechanics; Telecommunications; Bandwidth (computing); Computer science","score_opus":0.01066109268065327,"score_gpt":0.26663244895234706,"score_spread":0.25597135627169376,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1990773221","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9762121,0.00038607902,0.021671886,0.00017192877,0.00006159205,0.000026433125,0.00006450465,0.00015375526,0.0012518091],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9877963,0.00018652952,0.010476869,0.000056857374,0.0000259135,0.0000338694,0.000077158664,0.000022854781,0.0013236331],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998184,0.000024844378,0.000008166487,0.00006682926,0.000058293852,0.000023424067],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995807,0.00013061005,0.00012393491,0.00006397242,0.00004308911,0.00005766202],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002939507,0.00026340803,0.00031576154,0.00016756372,0.00030556179,0.0004876725,0.0005045449,0.0004022982,0.00070509035],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004458767,0.00019844288,0.00010431943,0.00013624392,0.00058363576,0.000695302,0.00045613173,0.0006093604,0.0002916302],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048754664,0.000008612123,0.00009496667,0.000014908623,0.000002003262,0.000018218165,0.000025851412,0.000046342073,0.9984205,0.00057390035,0.000022359862,0.00072353025],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000040119172,0.00029404805,0.0010171705,0.0000044061635,0.000014080118,0.00011773263,0.0000212801,0.0034364017,0.99211675,0.0004782394,0.0024491285,0.000010709862],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012597363,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00020637643,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00070509035,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025892534,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019058606,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0023587942},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1991554839","doi":"10.1038/nphys3210","title":"Slowly but surely","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Physics","score_opus":0.004062830708773014,"score_gpt":0.24163760858503672,"score_spread":0.23757477787626372,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1991554839","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0064911437,0.004979339,0.014415549,0.47427633,0.030230748,0.00009288872,0.00050681457,0.0005301943,0.46847698],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.13438617,0.0026127936,0.0055260747,0.21966511,0.007119715,0.00017300641,0.00044766307,0.0009138565,0.62915546],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9959002,0.0011914402,0.00010265612,0.000804068,0.0014931813,0.0005083706],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99236345,0.002119676,0.00039633873,0.0015484302,0.0023765056,0.0011955856],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005544196,0.000778168,0.00073589466,0.0009796232,0.006781133,0.0094977,0.0014123841,0.0061560543,0.059466142],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02946853,0.00037736207,0.00055896374,0.0005024102,0.012561867,0.014508078,0.0071325903,0.015174647,0.03814565],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000045577828,0.000019975385,0.0004010499,0.000056259803,0.000019253479,0.000112064525,0.0011132013,0.000059403832,0.0005688724,0.7727562,0.20985577,0.014992323],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014938391,0.000014093459,0.00032676168,0.00009772803,0.000008068424,0.0000989602,0.0015585346,0.000118695745,0.0002916581,0.31501555,0.68243265,0.000022320186],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032376922,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036620032,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.059466142,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002852259,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0038334266,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19893408},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1991713282","doi":"10.1088/1367-2630/15/6/065008","title":"Proposal for a coherent quantum memory for propagating microwave photons","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Journal of Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Dephasing; Photon; Microwave; Coupling (piping); Spin (aerodynamics); Microwave cavity; Quantum; Transmission (telecommunications); Quantum memory","score_opus":0.018331442834881587,"score_gpt":0.27475002845552104,"score_spread":0.25641858562063946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1991713282","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.35017115,0.0024461607,0.60925925,0.005085645,0.00085570675,0.00027303302,0.00021969744,0.0015663626,0.03012296],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.777837,0.0004982508,0.21026126,0.00042560833,0.00019642363,0.00023124967,0.00007535344,0.000056709094,0.010418166],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998355,0.000018601368,0.000010278031,0.00004443678,0.000058520945,0.000032638633],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997793,0.00004438854,0.000026793687,0.000058335732,0.00004547088,0.00004563905],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036637764,0.00018433967,0.00034225316,0.00029976404,0.0005834486,0.0010019543,0.0017928043,0.0010639228,0.0027979026],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004598303,0.00023005312,0.0002550497,0.00022631284,0.0009946745,0.001505016,0.0009054638,0.0007492065,0.000527676],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013794734,0.00024263165,0.0008752739,0.0001783075,0.000047138943,0.0004952563,0.00024767514,0.0043694754,0.22385068,0.72654617,0.0021470948,0.04086252],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00042688425,0.0014258402,0.0014438985,0.0001124327,0.00020429242,0.0017786165,0.00030470095,0.23879072,0.4213719,0.19839159,0.13555458,0.00019453511],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002050632,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00034351397,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027979026,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036121003,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00071999186,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009359896},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1992932940","doi":"10.1103/physreve.70.046603","title":"Negative group velocity and group delay in left-handed media","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review E","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":99,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Group velocity; Negative refraction; Group delay and phase delay; Slow light; Physics; Left handed; Resonator; Group (periodic table); Optics; Refractive index; Negative index metamaterials; Bandwidth (computing); Telecommunications; Photonic crystal; Quantum mechanics; Computer science","score_opus":0.013449589170396162,"score_gpt":0.29257760418187523,"score_spread":0.27912801501147905,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1992932940","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98180455,0.00015418707,0.015207427,0.000049597897,0.000012017456,0.0000053199233,0.000028218585,0.000060955805,0.0026778104],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99623907,0.00007669253,0.0032568225,0.0000046937994,0.0000022102206,0.0000046374653,0.000011542359,0.000007827675,0.00039647112],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992466,0.000012803426,0.0000024145554,0.000015454489,0.000030360514,0.000014316707],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994553,0.00026184187,0.00019192236,0.000034462922,0.000034806297,0.000021679223],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015627609,0.00024447372,0.00011463435,0.00021014722,0.00016483503,0.00047014697,0.00017753374,0.00024451918,0.0006383893],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00093551236,0.00013777282,0.00008494718,0.00013184395,0.00058575737,0.00047339537,0.00016306664,0.000221386,0.00013920269],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036291225,0.000046244928,0.0043246723,0.00008592001,0.00001232559,0.0006156607,0.00038580966,0.036951713,0.9132438,0.03527311,0.00014847062,0.008549388],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009471714,0.00042362127,0.0047981776,0.000023152228,0.000022854842,0.0005712387,0.00015214137,0.48592448,0.49101233,0.014857192,0.0020366346,0.00008355331],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004234585,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00035807377,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006383893,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025940992,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020990151,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021356344},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1994877724","doi":"10.1103/physreva.85.012520","title":"Strong-field adiabatic passage in the continuum: Electromagnetically induced transparency and stimulated Raman adiabatic passage","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review A","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Physics; Electromagnetically induced transparency; Stimulated Raman adiabatic passage; Adiabatic process; Photon; Laser; Radiative transfer; Quantum optics; Spontaneous emission; Quantum; Quantum mechanics; Nonclassical light; Atomic physics","score_opus":0.016982628877261118,"score_gpt":0.31214082285797884,"score_spread":0.29515819398071774,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1994877724","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14064741,0.0014580145,0.79770267,0.0016556475,0.00025534464,0.00008393706,0.00006033572,0.000117215546,0.058019515],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9498257,0.0007442866,0.040392,0.0002305699,0.00017990329,0.000105740524,0.000018246546,0.000046984358,0.00845648],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969006,0.000098253295,0.0000084978565,0.000027671362,0.000133491,0.000042110252],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999616,0.00018804225,0.000063792635,0.000054530505,0.000037657584,0.00003995903],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006842118,0.0003744574,0.00037531246,0.00039588357,0.0007478444,0.0008496471,0.0013599239,0.0007386594,0.0022964848],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00093485974,0.00030506056,0.00053154817,0.00026146314,0.002854985,0.0020121483,0.0015877028,0.0011507423,0.00027151473],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014312429,0.00001869536,0.0001042646,0.000029880628,0.0000062055174,0.00014805482,0.000120787685,0.021741753,0.0045727696,0.97083604,0.00020159956,0.0022056466],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017962411,0.000058281697,0.0002129592,0.000012944998,0.000006324768,0.00020671249,0.00007571709,0.3249285,0.0018347013,0.6707038,0.0019169841,0.0000251559],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005362769,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004919457,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022964848,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007489046,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00070236344,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0076825023},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1995324187","doi":"10.1109/antem.2010.5552523","title":"Transient-imposed limitations of negative group delay circuits","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"RLC circuit; Electronic circuit; Transient response; Transient (computer programming); Operational amplifier; Resonator; Group delay and phase delay; Amplifier; Electronic engineering; Linear circuit; Bandwidth (computing); RL circuit; Physics; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Equivalent circuit; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Telecommunications; Capacitor; Optoelectronics","score_opus":0.02302045921133044,"score_gpt":0.25006961295449104,"score_spread":0.2270491537431606,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1995324187","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.59577006,0.0023339558,0.37026986,0.00075425726,0.00017283522,0.00008009731,0.0001211836,0.0012020351,0.029295657],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9908217,0.00024978616,0.0075210785,0.000056641846,0.000018129012,0.000021284086,0.000028531194,0.000039343544,0.0012435078],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99942064,0.00007353188,0.000024190796,0.00010574765,0.00028192464,0.00009404296],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99791545,0.00141443,0.00020540218,0.00021276741,0.0001944501,0.00005743742],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005462588,0.00033158227,0.00030506725,0.00031228308,0.00027804132,0.000892366,0.0009445327,0.0007781524,0.0027596056],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003523062,0.00019617217,0.00021703726,0.00013953226,0.0006855962,0.0011372886,0.00048087354,0.0006162734,0.0004286121],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031331912,0.00003656818,0.0012317157,0.00037268005,0.000021767702,0.0003974052,0.0002957508,0.014150373,0.9114569,0.044362266,0.00026663163,0.027094673],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000045481615,0.00068508484,0.0022372312,0.00005967196,0.000058643553,0.0013721136,0.000106874315,0.1767539,0.790777,0.015367898,0.012480523,0.000055572666],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00034898435,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00031572994,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027596056,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00093047915,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021689183,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009231806},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1996231586","doi":"10.1109/iceaa.2011.6046494","title":"Precursors in media with abnormal group velocity and their applications","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Superluminal motion; Group velocity; Context (archaeology); Group (periodic table); Computer science; Range (aeronautics); Physics; Optics; Geology; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Astrophysics","score_opus":0.011546054530666068,"score_gpt":0.20337181323721956,"score_spread":0.1918257587065535,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1996231586","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.72046876,0.065481566,0.09784638,0.0015789043,0.001140971,0.00018878591,0.00029590147,0.00077663746,0.11222195],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9385061,0.017167844,0.0310622,0.000148001,0.0001828412,0.0000730898,0.00010639443,0.00006408257,0.012689402],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999399,0.00001421813,0.00000298604,0.00001520955,0.000017006067,0.000010603365],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974424,0.00013225221,0.000052835763,0.00001831585,0.000027204058,0.000025207388],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013580344,0.0003703059,0.00019080934,0.00066872174,0.0005281135,0.0009226601,0.0003230054,0.0005994582,0.0019367831],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006271812,0.0002017203,0.00010722875,0.00029744333,0.00069546205,0.00090373005,0.00056970096,0.0005735844,0.0004200996],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042689042,0.00007804583,0.0029172027,0.0012218001,0.000016501697,0.003205815,0.0012828306,0.006232033,0.51580036,0.37839898,0.0032391774,0.087180376],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000036819103,0.00048728293,0.0017646814,0.00027163146,0.000044872628,0.0038335214,0.0010727139,0.031371396,0.78579134,0.079594344,0.09562926,0.0001021897],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030615085,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00033100587,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019367831,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027918167,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013650463,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0064792037},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1996976360","doi":"10.1364/cleo_at.2013.jw2a.02","title":"Weak-value Amplification of Low-light-level Cross Phase Modulation","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Quantum entanglement; Modulation (music); Weak measurement; Phase modulation; Cross-phase modulation; Phase (matter); Value (mathematics); Physics; Frequency modulation; Optics; Computer science; Telecommunications; Mathematics; Statistics; Quantum mechanics; Quantum; Acoustics; Bandwidth (computing)","score_opus":0.021373477432888574,"score_gpt":0.31451276342696965,"score_spread":0.29313928599408107,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1996976360","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8137048,0.00074308534,0.14789152,0.0010796075,0.00019577477,0.0001840018,0.0001892371,0.00038381942,0.035628196],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9856706,0.00015762869,0.0121791735,0.00010425638,0.00004721673,0.0000512832,0.000059586193,0.000028087665,0.0017020652],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999209,0.00015465733,0.000025611194,0.00016737332,0.00030158562,0.00014186202],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99814487,0.00094009447,0.00034033516,0.00025746698,0.00017636313,0.00014088022],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00080269756,0.000576971,0.00027523318,0.0004943756,0.00045458582,0.00085310015,0.0010301621,0.0004936198,0.0056004417],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028715844,0.00026114102,0.00020790253,0.00036846596,0.0015264796,0.0014314825,0.0018202567,0.0016607795,0.00071545906],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040157125,0.00015777492,0.0035217644,0.00023069051,0.000033233708,0.0003410271,0.00035124848,0.0013910627,0.90205336,0.07045608,0.00045371192,0.020608604],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000044771707,0.000326971,0.002033189,0.000025721483,0.000024311377,0.00038363683,0.000043921238,0.015610388,0.96095264,0.017181117,0.0033376704,0.000035690555],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010485858,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012011826,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0056004417,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034785198,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021845107,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018735409},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1997087382","doi":"10.1088/1367-2630/16/12/123054","title":"Experimental investigation of the transient dynamics of slow light in ruby","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Journal of Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Defense Threat Reduction Agency; Canada Research Chairs; Scottish Universities Physics Alliance; Royal Society","keywords":"Physics; Pulse (music); Ruby laser; Trailing edge; Leading edge; Optics; Distortion (music); Transient (computer programming); Laser; Optoelectronics; Mechanics","score_opus":0.00831910291509206,"score_gpt":0.23569041940745206,"score_spread":0.22737131649236,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1997087382","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99063605,0.00036340154,0.0061853398,0.0000694045,0.000017987664,0.000027201104,0.0001849361,0.000083431354,0.002432186],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9934242,0.00032294367,0.0046974793,0.000038032962,0.000013263601,0.000056001147,0.00017612781,0.00004946243,0.001222447],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981564,0.000013284359,0.000006167093,0.000048991587,0.000063510386,0.000052351897],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999005,0.00045377185,0.00022041127,0.000125531,0.000117917145,0.00007735843],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030393447,0.00027707143,0.00025755394,0.0002615721,0.00046975186,0.00032050905,0.0007760755,0.00047289298,0.003534272],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00087629433,0.00022784097,0.00016068059,0.00039129597,0.00071780436,0.0007404414,0.000564725,0.0014329582,0.00037889896],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016564081,0.000040390496,0.0007802315,0.00011301864,0.0000066316506,0.00011405212,0.0001822315,0.00018855232,0.9955455,0.0007384315,0.000086076696,0.0020391236],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032805325,0.0005470045,0.008148345,0.000024228333,0.000013133554,0.00021252551,0.00015141148,0.0043111756,0.9846496,0.00042643328,0.0014616998,0.000021630865],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006353668,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00048545952,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003534272,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038478017,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002614669,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011823297},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1999114543","doi":"10.1364/iqec.2004.ithg11","title":"Enhancement of second-order nonlinearity in an Er-doped glass via electromagnetically induced transparency","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Electromagnetically induced transparency; Erbium; Doping; Nonlinear system; Materials science; Transparency (behavior); Optoelectronics; Nonlinear optics; Order (exchange); Frequency conversion; Optics; Physics; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.013596541787764725,"score_gpt":0.27799637877248473,"score_spread":0.26439983698472,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1999114543","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99042714,0.00025531085,0.004594187,0.00013473775,0.00002909976,0.000011039421,0.000021114229,0.00010326053,0.0044240723],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99663746,0.00019308254,0.0018665015,0.00001674628,0.000011231444,0.000005664105,0.000011077528,0.00001026179,0.0012479817],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998976,0.000011239163,0.0000035977034,0.0000114744835,0.00004619272,0.000029871655],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999006,0.00003803941,0.00003228095,0.0000105427725,0.0000072901494,0.0000112185935],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012599347,0.00028759261,0.00022777407,0.00014288524,0.00020104519,0.00034486913,0.00024821257,0.0003424059,0.0008535962],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015445393,0.00016700258,0.00022656286,0.00014199576,0.0004937323,0.0003678737,0.00034588328,0.00027773555,0.00017664321],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009329336,0.000038425056,0.00031713344,0.000047066977,0.0000107817705,0.00016802787,0.000048489495,0.0019217789,0.99147147,0.0044454727,0.000065802094,0.001372316],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000051731062,0.00021771366,0.0011734986,0.0000060001266,0.000018293656,0.00019403598,0.00002839937,0.028024245,0.96862465,0.0006134718,0.0010284114,0.000019604715],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005846923,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000813622,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008535962,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019892633,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015860308,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002855599},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1999354252","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.107.133603","title":"Amplifying Single-Photon Nonlinearity Using Weak Measurements","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":269,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Weak measurement; Physics; Photon; Noise (video); Nonlinear system; SIGNAL (programming language); Nonlinear optics; Quantum mechanics; Optics; Statistical physics; Computational physics; Quantum electrodynamics; Quantum; Computer science","score_opus":0.152283178114969,"score_gpt":0.34117115967755,"score_spread":0.18888798156258102,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1999354252","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.66396403,0.00070913,0.32106557,0.00068743597,0.00016101758,0.00014885132,0.00012472365,0.00045654573,0.012682709],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96133494,0.00025901417,0.036665086,0.000079494166,0.00005356464,0.000056250374,0.00003876779,0.000022294595,0.0014906252],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99930537,0.00015246552,0.000040128976,0.00014093188,0.00027049126,0.00009059502],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975829,0.001131729,0.00061254867,0.00036915933,0.00018673041,0.00011685925],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010524488,0.00076023256,0.00036481797,0.00043693458,0.00044178116,0.0009175233,0.0011867135,0.0004256863,0.0018816896],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030049656,0.0003211529,0.00023268927,0.00035821818,0.0015216845,0.0017685151,0.002011234,0.00097432325,0.00051027717],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006491796,0.0001612057,0.0041602347,0.0004163122,0.000064635184,0.00037782875,0.0002992589,0.011903091,0.80479085,0.13215576,0.00044764072,0.044573847],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004654855,0.00039171893,0.000813671,0.000024973833,0.00004665655,0.00031729115,0.000031208627,0.11208628,0.85408443,0.029548774,0.0025402822,0.00006819153],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019134299,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00027632673,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018816896,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048170894,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038976953,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0062948465},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2000635519","doi":"10.1063/1.2336430","title":"Coherent control of collision processes: Penning versus associative ionization","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Chemical Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Ionization; Atomic physics; Physics; Collision; Superposition principle; Atom (system on chip); Degenerate energy levels; Range (aeronautics); Penning ionization; Ab initio; Computation; Ion; Quantum mechanics; Computer science; Materials science; Algorithm","score_opus":0.009205320937625577,"score_gpt":0.2526811870288858,"score_spread":0.24347586609126023,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2000635519","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6392485,0.00041615032,0.3324593,0.0004600282,0.0000952341,0.0001248338,0.00003905456,0.00022917287,0.026927719],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9947143,0.000060514783,0.0044805086,0.000020065463,0.000010466667,0.000031482326,0.000010354695,0.00001611334,0.00065616774],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973804,0.000060052986,0.000009103414,0.000023867411,0.00010799439,0.00006105693],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99912745,0.00050414866,0.000111553534,0.00007505216,0.00012065978,0.00006107653],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00085283036,0.00046209234,0.00031750154,0.00034506465,0.00064229296,0.0009552594,0.0006119387,0.0003418413,0.0032936665],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002246856,0.00014316264,0.0002645744,0.00039106474,0.0013694396,0.0009300733,0.0007544901,0.00051037176,0.00016221261],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040419935,0.00016646944,0.0024522888,0.0001211263,0.00007447836,0.00030718077,0.00031038793,0.53413254,0.04136527,0.38554922,0.0005785964,0.034538228],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025952017,0.000084712985,0.0002658637,0.000004128067,0.000010529533,0.0000239449,0.00003169792,0.974416,0.005958445,0.018908897,0.00025419798,0.000015752106],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014477286,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012106852,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032936665,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007206179,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00061484246,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011018395},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2000650215","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.101.193901","title":"Effect of Nonlinearity on Adiabatic Evolution of Light","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":95,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Adiabatic process; Stimulated Raman adiabatic passage; Physics; Excitation; Hamiltonian (control theory); Nonlinear system; Nonlinear optics; Coupling (piping); Waveguide; Quantum mechanics; Materials science","score_opus":0.008068609997523218,"score_gpt":0.28655636442171384,"score_spread":0.2784877544241906,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2000650215","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965898,0.000052137417,0.0022350762,0.000038072918,0.0000032511884,0.0000063967186,0.0000072101543,0.000022963852,0.0010451757],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99932754,0.000045475394,0.00044498683,0.000006598951,0.0000021803035,0.0000042579345,0.0000051623065,0.000004887303,0.00015888146],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988365,0.000032094227,0.000004313134,0.000012087501,0.000034685032,0.00003321517],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99915373,0.00052031805,0.00012880162,0.000070833434,0.000037430756,0.000088998015],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028852967,0.00021186314,0.00027714384,0.00015717543,0.0003734115,0.00027435238,0.00033616173,0.00022702455,0.0016668545],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012648501,0.00013393447,0.00013306121,0.00012970464,0.00091912004,0.00045000273,0.0007396015,0.00038902563,0.000106577456],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00079218304,0.00016934276,0.0034873346,0.00013552407,0.00006433297,0.00078590505,0.00042593598,0.07113077,0.8948384,0.021713829,0.00010454727,0.0063518984],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012709411,0.000958589,0.006047412,0.000026372223,0.00005562061,0.00031976422,0.00019770455,0.5449085,0.43907395,0.0074785813,0.00073383475,0.000072603296],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006446003,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00055440405,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016668545,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022008321,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025495538,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0055761337},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2001104974","doi":"10.1364/cleo_qels.2014.ff2a.5","title":"A THz-Bandwidth Optical Memory for Quantum Storage","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Photon; Terahertz radiation; Bandwidth (computing); Optoelectronics; Physics; Quantum; Quantum memory; Diamond; Spontaneous parametric down-conversion; Optics; Quantum optics; Parametric statistics; Optical storage; Photonics; Materials science; Quantum computer; Quantum network; Computer science; Telecommunications; Quantum entanglement; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.009015871860861844,"score_gpt":0.25543393783566104,"score_spread":0.2464180659747992,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2001104974","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.79680884,0.014680378,0.1394376,0.0032615142,0.0015149012,0.00014457804,0.0009667949,0.001839973,0.04134536],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95698935,0.001203974,0.034627527,0.00022067151,0.00012482396,0.000034640023,0.00018596482,0.000050178787,0.006562876],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993885,0.0000051673464,0.0000032995158,0.0000119249235,0.000029165802,0.00001151631],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990666,0.000021019428,0.000010488521,0.000022681821,0.00001906203,0.000020068588],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012962984,0.0001335422,0.00021251276,0.0002261209,0.00040399225,0.0006485299,0.0010933736,0.00042009717,0.004562957],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002835439,0.0000913708,0.00008615521,0.00021032382,0.00039215188,0.0011946515,0.0005262789,0.0005341193,0.0006104055],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029888697,0.00010905044,0.00046869298,0.00023044054,0.000019523119,0.00027319076,0.00011621162,0.0011685761,0.9070654,0.04072818,0.0032651515,0.046256576],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000097180186,0.00057020294,0.000628697,0.00006247746,0.00006180212,0.00089447433,0.000098044344,0.022245988,0.90825677,0.009614401,0.057426926,0.00004290509],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015119152,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00030887325,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004562957,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002059375,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016305219,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015264571},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2001629540","doi":"10.1103/physreva.74.031401","title":"Coherently controlled adiabatic passage to multiple continuum channels","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review A","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Adiabatic process; Degenerate energy levels; Photodissociation; Atomic physics; Bound state; Quantum control; Quantum mechanics; Quantum","score_opus":0.008701542089292184,"score_gpt":0.2844056979341587,"score_spread":0.2757041558448665,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2001629540","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7632584,0.000528215,0.21870413,0.0005770603,0.00015093142,0.000089932764,0.00009978536,0.00038988361,0.016201671],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97363055,0.0001173473,0.023530241,0.000060505066,0.000019421104,0.000052613155,0.000026515696,0.00001906082,0.0025438312],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984133,0.000023186765,0.0000054563993,0.000052664214,0.00005009832,0.000027303626],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960417,0.00017312936,0.00008261127,0.00008073082,0.000024894927,0.000034514105],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034362235,0.00020936424,0.0002686941,0.0001651936,0.0005057763,0.0005630632,0.0012966971,0.00035297492,0.0022731232],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00070396235,0.00017409389,0.00020062676,0.00025426957,0.0009823359,0.000977648,0.0009559491,0.00073410507,0.00019118213],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006521174,0.00050798355,0.0018869821,0.00023151295,0.000085234504,0.00033343432,0.00029910842,0.10008535,0.5101764,0.33008656,0.0012708004,0.054384623],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016275713,0.00050632714,0.00046339372,0.00001218249,0.000039819366,0.00012626601,0.000062217645,0.6470415,0.3193376,0.026400508,0.005773164,0.000074334144],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007088863,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010767735,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022731232,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006321881,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00054508855,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007604301},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2001832652","doi":"10.1364/qels.2012.qtu2e.6","title":"Signal-to-Noise Ratio Enhancement in Weak Measurement, and its Application to Observing Single-Photon-Level Nonlinearities","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Noise (video); Signal-to-noise ratio (imaging); Photon; Physics; SIGNAL (programming language); Noise measurement; Photon counting; Optics; Acoustics; Computer science; Noise reduction; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.06080575389743404,"score_gpt":0.2805177718267206,"score_spread":0.21971201792928657,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2001832652","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09860067,0.0014607474,0.8673619,0.0012433813,0.00011531139,0.00014384948,0.000055700253,0.00068061077,0.030337883],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.89071953,0.0009906609,0.104888804,0.0002711014,0.00018696462,0.00014775443,0.000030059586,0.00008639226,0.0026786707],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99881727,0.00050608005,0.00003748541,0.00019887049,0.00035639488,0.00008384926],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9961868,0.0029684715,0.0003442077,0.0002282992,0.00018148057,0.0000908756],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019957067,0.0009800424,0.000564453,0.0005832969,0.0004718463,0.00075208966,0.0010888106,0.0010483344,0.0023255975],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0056684753,0.00037007654,0.0004482156,0.00036361904,0.0026754518,0.001442011,0.0014444016,0.0011290084,0.0008275538],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00062734773,0.00017424148,0.0027803949,0.00056182954,0.0000610454,0.0013838948,0.00035806317,0.035822157,0.5973221,0.30476695,0.0009064767,0.05523546],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000055391836,0.0005287803,0.0014658897,0.00008547324,0.000073467054,0.0023550985,0.00004455998,0.4261163,0.41885394,0.14550497,0.0048105787,0.00010559339],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000095493924,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00011374224,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023255975,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042458478,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022325665,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0105544925},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2002792487","doi":"10.1103/physreva.76.013408","title":"Entanglement and timing-based mechanisms in the coherent control of scattering processes","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review A","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Scattering; Quantum entanglement; Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Coherent control; Scattering theory; Wave packet; Quantum mechanics; Statistical physics; Quantum","score_opus":0.01698956395518053,"score_gpt":0.3190052393532562,"score_spread":0.30201567539807567,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2002792487","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3358306,0.0026834132,0.61699885,0.0014816826,0.00026999443,0.00011630365,0.00007897376,0.00017184338,0.042368244],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.977042,0.00076227734,0.020047044,0.000075585456,0.000070628696,0.00006372203,0.000017957074,0.000019666544,0.001901197],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99953973,0.00012308906,0.000026300011,0.00006342696,0.00015688475,0.00009049941],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985715,0.0008812319,0.00021160308,0.00018509422,0.000086530315,0.00006392313],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011152815,0.000309022,0.00029760273,0.00051664194,0.00085334,0.0015385639,0.0006448126,0.0006119227,0.0021992477],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018361046,0.0002725202,0.00032784924,0.00038465238,0.0029931406,0.0022206572,0.001125825,0.000778672,0.0001578948],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008691157,0.00006158617,0.00040828425,0.0000619071,0.000012936548,0.00018205367,0.00022194388,0.033585675,0.045908116,0.9101588,0.00016529277,0.009146416],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000058389425,0.00024312205,0.00086226227,0.000038104783,0.000023053955,0.00024496694,0.00017569048,0.35276017,0.03907364,0.60265094,0.0037906035,0.00007903495],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00036533308,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003463548,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021992477,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007937847,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00055075646,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0073572397},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2003200984","doi":"10.1088/1367-2630/11/10/103021","title":"Multimode electromagnetically induced transparency on a single atomic line","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Journal of Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Electromagnetically induced transparency; Physics; Rubidium; Atomic coherence; Multi-mode optical fiber; Electromagnetically induced grating; Opacity; Slow light; Atomic physics; Optics; Optoelectronics; Optical fiber; Wavelength; Laser; Photonic crystal","score_opus":0.022856036311459188,"score_gpt":0.2774534393180749,"score_spread":0.2545974030066157,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2003200984","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99623543,0.000059481114,0.0022395626,0.000041254367,0.000012712227,0.000009007169,0.0000208837,0.00004042134,0.0013412568],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99765885,0.00003728575,0.0018448996,0.00001007343,0.000004436769,0.0000062392564,0.000009579892,0.00000800559,0.00042064209],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998441,0.00001884461,0.000004162434,0.00003193268,0.00006691484,0.00003412455],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995073,0.00019675842,0.00015198543,0.0000625243,0.000040612613,0.000040750416],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017939416,0.00019822766,0.00022795635,0.00021042852,0.00031278693,0.0002927071,0.00032591118,0.00028600753,0.0011761743],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043638286,0.00012963911,0.00012647614,0.00022567804,0.00054690713,0.00037214675,0.00037910906,0.00038927697,0.00015243787],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014890474,0.000033102042,0.0004487608,0.00003828843,0.000005484499,0.00015068369,0.00010379178,0.000959363,0.99366176,0.002272941,0.000083297535,0.0020936069],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002824372,0.0003230464,0.0013702925,0.000006080479,0.0000067821,0.00018763119,0.000039320144,0.01871999,0.97804546,0.0004359532,0.0008267188,0.0000104394385],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028152633,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00031813176,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011761743,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033697885,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018027071,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0039346814},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2004417824","doi":"10.1117/12.629288","title":"A new insight into the problem of temporal Talbot phenomena in optical fibers","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Talbot effect; Physics; Optics; SIGNAL (programming language); Pulse (music); Time domain; Frequency domain; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Computer science; Diffraction; Detector","score_opus":0.007821106024754089,"score_gpt":0.22738510801348302,"score_spread":0.21956400198872894,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2004417824","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0668302,0.0013856525,0.9168188,0.0009860592,0.00011847769,0.000030718336,0.00007079208,0.00010742191,0.013651858],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.70803916,0.0025401062,0.28039384,0.00040766638,0.00023063,0.00009053591,0.0000700399,0.000108945744,0.008119048],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987245,0.000039527255,0.00000480843,0.000018478957,0.00004750971,0.000017201824],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969757,0.0001816435,0.00004288931,0.000034971537,0.00002691583,0.000015973144],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028347335,0.00038498326,0.00036220244,0.00038413968,0.00043117156,0.00065539643,0.0005497062,0.0009984757,0.0016705953],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00087345426,0.00020583345,0.00047030495,0.0003619444,0.0011384002,0.0015206988,0.0004973301,0.00095919013,0.0001875866],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022380675,0.000026880078,0.0002215668,0.00011489342,0.0000119591705,0.00017369479,0.00019797523,0.11925822,0.0160509,0.8544558,0.0006570426,0.008808693],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010946867,0.000052858744,0.00026282488,0.000019957235,0.000006543522,0.00029358928,0.00008392955,0.7032751,0.0031685454,0.28700063,0.0058073686,0.00001767088],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005788137,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00036360117,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016705953,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045092512,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004529795,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0055887103},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2004867137","doi":"10.1364/fio.2005.ftucc6","title":"Giant nonlinearity with double-EIT in Rubidium","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Optics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Rubidium; Electromagnetically induced transparency; Nonlinear optics; Optics; Physics; Nonlinear system; Optical pumping; Atomic physics; Optoelectronics; Materials science; Laser; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.007652582448161772,"score_gpt":0.24130866080569358,"score_spread":0.2336560783575318,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2004867137","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97782177,0.00034728233,0.009535353,0.00049396016,0.00005774536,0.000029214068,0.00002749233,0.00024117334,0.011445971],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9939336,0.00016320299,0.004284064,0.000057991434,0.000016732654,0.000023868419,0.000014459129,0.000026450109,0.0014795576],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973446,0.000021784816,0.0000107023825,0.000044534023,0.0001048487,0.00008361054],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978465,0.00006230886,0.00006492408,0.000023905746,0.00001440888,0.000049784478],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024578415,0.00044641577,0.00044337354,0.0002685394,0.00060353475,0.00056181545,0.00061665796,0.0006838037,0.0015370913],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004017293,0.0003317274,0.00026623893,0.00029814715,0.0010925641,0.0009288856,0.002011948,0.0007376549,0.00034677837],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012650898,0.0000311356,0.00038701927,0.0001116933,0.000008378579,0.0007330071,0.0002570045,0.00076878106,0.980642,0.013382199,0.0001834687,0.0033687071],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000110741385,0.00029764723,0.0013550404,0.000032924916,0.00001847146,0.0012064765,0.00011156067,0.015114001,0.975138,0.0037826842,0.0027842652,0.00004811504],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005767013,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00078015926,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015370913,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044206256,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035288627,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005142033},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2004912856","doi":"10.1103/physreva.62.043405","title":"Dark state in ruby: Analysis of the feasibility","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review A","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute for Microstructural Sciences","funders":"Vlaamse regering; Services Fédéraux des Affaires Scientifiques, Techniques et Culturelles; Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek","keywords":"Physics; Excited state; Atomic physics; Magnetization; Excitation; Ground state; Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Spin (aerodynamics); Population; Trapping; Field (mathematics); Condensed matter physics; Liquid helium; Magnetic field; Helium; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.017818225298650636,"score_gpt":0.341654990131824,"score_spread":0.32383676483317336,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2004912856","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97870797,0.0007069548,0.008392586,0.000116601885,0.0000070868964,0.000014970258,0.000075191565,0.000045004734,0.011933635],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99794704,0.00013973977,0.0012409142,0.0000064527694,0.0000024290696,0.000009609419,0.000038092425,0.0000064971364,0.0006093649],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992526,0.000012996281,0.0000014944133,0.000016510576,0.000018540339,0.000025125397],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997559,0.00012409265,0.00003650858,0.000028378594,0.000025695274,0.00002943122],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020938859,0.00023699833,0.00020894804,0.0003261384,0.0004075294,0.00060924253,0.00032997807,0.000275361,0.0023749808],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006190995,0.00013070772,0.00015049393,0.00014328213,0.0007124477,0.00048934494,0.00042109957,0.0003086769,0.0001554514],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019499019,0.00022963792,0.01481168,0.000557663,0.00006410772,0.0012860739,0.00038706654,0.035575517,0.43658325,0.4835157,0.00092962576,0.024109736],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002095181,0.0009986026,0.027918343,0.0000829062,0.00012689726,0.0013420333,0.0006834468,0.5985834,0.25747117,0.10483971,0.007640374,0.00010359738],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018257509,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001382199,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023749808,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00057654356,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002921386,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007945061},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2005543618","doi":"10.1007/s003400100606","title":"Three-photon interference spectra in four-level atomic systems","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Physics B","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences","funders":"","keywords":"Atomic physics; Laser; Excited state; Population inversion; Photon; Physics; Resonance (particle physics); Atom (system on chip); Spectral line; Quantum optics; Population; Field (mathematics); Optics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.030875259283964073,"score_gpt":0.25152599668450154,"score_spread":0.22065073740053748,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2005543618","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9003085,0.00071210094,0.039489314,0.0009861138,0.00009247047,0.00006310246,0.00020053153,0.0006353957,0.05751249],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9929154,0.00014937411,0.005434545,0.00011343125,0.000025431053,0.000038905222,0.00007782377,0.000050422736,0.0011946574],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99924564,0.00020968176,0.000032413784,0.00006875761,0.0002820245,0.0001614691],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969754,0.001860046,0.0002916542,0.00033713665,0.00020275972,0.00033296112],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010495441,0.0007282836,0.0008285764,0.0025401684,0.0017443872,0.0018667846,0.0018392894,0.0017424222,0.0061430135],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003432477,0.0005383116,0.00050139456,0.0018348283,0.002876768,0.001964151,0.0015216889,0.0016042273,0.00059149665],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021488934,0.0005075852,0.006585406,0.0004929054,0.0001571138,0.0021196897,0.0024816757,0.03244173,0.20045485,0.7331537,0.0021450217,0.017311396],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000318044,0.00024370993,0.015377078,0.00011672229,0.0001064233,0.0013370132,0.00067028,0.5208687,0.10614304,0.3512191,0.00334151,0.0002583854],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00060670363,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000790552,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0061430135,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010523956,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005255082,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02055037},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2008075766","doi":"10.1364/cleo_at.2012.jw4a.9","title":"Achieving continuously tunable slow and fast light by using an optically pumped tilted fiber Bragg grating","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Fiber Bragg grating; Materials science; PHOSFOS; Optics; Ytterbium; Grating; Optoelectronics; Erbium; Long-period fiber grating; Plastic optical fiber; Optical fiber; Fiber optic sensor; Doping; Physics","score_opus":0.011626775210119502,"score_gpt":0.25757657874000683,"score_spread":0.24594980352988732,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2008075766","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9856734,0.00043163644,0.010694221,0.00009174255,0.00009168858,0.000022200193,0.00016453105,0.00034789598,0.0024826964],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98702997,0.00028039803,0.0112762395,0.000057637815,0.000026828982,0.000012318702,0.000104135455,0.000035728015,0.001176725],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981207,0.000009742822,0.000010932296,0.000048443373,0.00007263741,0.000046231908],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997124,0.000059527323,0.00007647725,0.000033037133,0.00005683746,0.00006162185],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014768193,0.00036150168,0.00021344099,0.0003259755,0.0001845078,0.00041545005,0.00031591332,0.0002935726,0.00054619653],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023386518,0.00031510237,0.00013080858,0.00022622525,0.0004357319,0.00031584856,0.00022715445,0.00044990605,0.00018906569],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000075054115,0.000012141769,0.00020204272,0.000010041919,0.0000024627586,0.000016281545,0.000012289744,0.00012029779,0.9976768,0.00015187354,0.000038868187,0.0016818848],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035414658,0.000109282984,0.001442087,0.0000022274978,0.0000081476555,0.00008498647,0.000008317716,0.0031893128,0.99438703,0.000045340814,0.0006748237,0.000013068269],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022196674,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004322553,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022196674,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007242682,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00056287483,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005254984},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2009668473","doi":"10.1364/ls.2014.lth1i.2","title":"A THz-bandwidth molecular memory for light","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Terahertz radiation; Bandwidth (computing); Photon; Optoelectronics; Computer science; Optics; Physics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.0038813665964998476,"score_gpt":0.23363542335042586,"score_spread":0.22975405675392602,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2009668473","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91466564,0.0066275243,0.052562904,0.0017995063,0.00063915935,0.00006661406,0.00061980705,0.0019350324,0.021083716],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9803079,0.0009253443,0.013856966,0.00019438472,0.00008435594,0.000030372514,0.00012938704,0.00004169396,0.0044296007],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993694,0.000004130504,0.0000029252894,0.000012740794,0.000028584478,0.0000145790145],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999019,0.00002434797,0.000019014353,0.000023722581,0.0000132199975,0.000017681574],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008859999,0.00014377921,0.0001830277,0.00028165733,0.00041805097,0.00061440724,0.000957657,0.00039625584,0.0037306088],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023853489,0.00010381124,0.00008775234,0.00034138406,0.0004269093,0.0010007913,0.0005285484,0.00047128738,0.0006032102],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026255834,0.000087948705,0.00056634395,0.00016215011,0.000019753568,0.00020445957,0.00010746925,0.0009995339,0.92856944,0.02669272,0.0022692138,0.040058494],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004819097,0.00032920303,0.0007278198,0.00002760521,0.000035760953,0.00051813235,0.0000649802,0.009795909,0.9569271,0.002805642,0.0286913,0.000028467264],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020872122,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00032582541,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037306088,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024759024,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016413834,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01248008},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2013886405","doi":"10.1016/j.optcom.2005.02.066","title":"Impossibility of negative group velocities in a periodic layer structure with or without loss","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics Communications","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Moncton; University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Quantum tunnelling; Attenuation; Optics; Group velocity; Refractive index; Wavelength; Physics; Group (periodic table); Limiting; Phase (matter); Impossibility; Condensed matter physics; Quantum mechanics; Law","score_opus":0.021008452099130038,"score_gpt":0.30062535539835694,"score_spread":0.2796169032992269,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2013886405","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.82039654,0.00046958128,0.08688808,0.001671657,0.0004113191,0.000051154937,0.0002553438,0.0007325228,0.08912384],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98867744,0.00013972426,0.007098424,0.00014938209,0.000047283327,0.000042118358,0.000099756115,0.00009438262,0.0036514888],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992889,0.00012063751,0.000047859965,0.00014239184,0.00021557769,0.00018450242],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99738044,0.0011567192,0.0003999151,0.0006644197,0.00010712825,0.0002913398],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001006508,0.0007397791,0.0006916721,0.00073085463,0.0012131088,0.0028455064,0.0013936581,0.0025256828,0.0037165175],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0057611535,0.000971952,0.00037884896,0.00033460985,0.0031264813,0.003207039,0.0025552318,0.0016660555,0.00076691195],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010295399,0.000108551205,0.0013813168,0.0002858727,0.000035780005,0.0006694106,0.00030665,0.015542972,0.0638099,0.90420544,0.0029451023,0.00967949],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034348425,0.00024627577,0.0014721423,0.000097536926,0.000053391315,0.00124158,0.00035703837,0.10143704,0.0497717,0.84029037,0.004569788,0.00011953916],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019802082,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015226864,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037165175,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002609847,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041854306,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012433052},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2014559919","doi":"10.1364/oe.20.019039","title":"Slowing light down by low magnetic fields: pulse delay by transient spectral hole-burning in ruby","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics Express","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"Air Force Office of Scientific Research; Australian Research Council; University of New South Wales Canberra","keywords":"Optics; Transient (computer programming); Pulse (music); Spectral hole burning; Physics; Excited state; Population; Magnetic field; Atomic physics; Materials science; Laser","score_opus":0.005428144416126781,"score_gpt":0.22472191729895025,"score_spread":0.21929377288282348,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2014559919","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973373,0.00014116334,0.0020221486,0.000021089829,0.0000049146997,0.000006440972,0.000024793033,0.000036283458,0.00040594002],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973163,0.00013558815,0.0019973563,0.000011398807,0.000004883383,0.000007689713,0.000024302964,0.000017071376,0.00048532055],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99995077,0.000006052754,0.0000017731553,0.0000137411735,0.000013476371,0.00001420045],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996966,0.0001401035,0.00008618102,0.000026537562,0.000026693055,0.000023970575],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011848693,0.00019920839,0.00016857944,0.00015439252,0.00014047918,0.00023521407,0.00036615593,0.00020855315,0.0010201057],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037398827,0.00010611179,0.00008521102,0.0001442314,0.0004167769,0.00032082302,0.00026562862,0.00041546486,0.00013622144],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001850766,0.000009255595,0.00028796992,0.000036563604,0.0000029421444,0.00006743592,0.000057390786,0.000119726,0.996666,0.0001880939,0.00001570312,0.002363727],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018145234,0.00020587137,0.0014337277,0.0000041746102,0.000005096278,0.00008353936,0.00002404869,0.0019356423,0.9958111,0.00009128005,0.00038232317,0.0000049997716],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005439545,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00045395445,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010201057,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019424224,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012306697,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034126043},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2015159772","doi":"10.1103/physreve.75.066611","title":"Asymptotic description of wave propagation in an active Lorentzian medium","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review E","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Pulse (music); Physics; Causality (physics); Superluminal motion; Amplitude; Attenuation; Saddle point; Dispersion (optics); Wave propagation; Field (mathematics); SIGNAL (programming language); Dispersion relation; Computational physics; Optics; Mathematics; Quantum mechanics; Computer science; Detector","score_opus":0.030226342331921403,"score_gpt":0.3250300281963828,"score_spread":0.29480368586446143,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2015159772","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.054428842,0.00045963703,0.91618997,0.00029302726,0.00005443252,0.000041356325,0.000097689495,0.00017507438,0.02826],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.84993845,0.0015513757,0.10071254,0.00027055762,0.00018001157,0.00019673427,0.00020906275,0.00020043456,0.046740793],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998462,0.00004614966,0.000005864742,0.000019476955,0.000058294085,0.000024001063],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995567,0.00015966942,0.000059228823,0.000037959155,0.0001421361,0.000044249762],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005593211,0.0006636268,0.0003720552,0.00079980685,0.00034746836,0.00089421764,0.0011346656,0.00080270483,0.0031806054],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014133111,0.0002561583,0.00039565194,0.00033958978,0.0011750074,0.001430192,0.0007303252,0.0008338689,0.0008880494],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003257135,0.000026711485,0.00043324762,0.00008476742,0.000013278166,0.00023988924,0.00021088177,0.11598732,0.01485731,0.86004996,0.00086487783,0.007199186],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000052248706,0.000029185485,0.0001964961,0.0000079205065,0.0000038083838,0.000098984005,0.000030222007,0.87944067,0.0009716808,0.117723845,0.0014797624,0.0000121620515],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013836444,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00086776883,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031806054,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006964895,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00053857255,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010640144},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2015444136","doi":"10.1139/cjp-2014-0272","title":"2D isotropic negative permeability in a Λ-type three-level atomic system","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Isotropy; Atomic system; Atomic physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.019396152730835597,"score_gpt":0.23521121347357216,"score_spread":0.21581506074273657,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2015444136","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.69703364,0.00028387495,0.25665826,0.00087762444,0.00013911219,0.00006639903,0.000108566375,0.0003356307,0.04449693],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9572815,0.000134502,0.039857864,0.00013011825,0.000015219309,0.00007012073,0.000028577217,0.000023727522,0.0024584113],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998951,0.000028144488,0.0000043241057,0.00002079254,0.00003482009,0.000016879485],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999081,0.000028794215,0.000014323039,0.000020527827,0.0000118096295,0.000016420974],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020347392,0.00018300921,0.00035990472,0.00023991255,0.0007131365,0.00070905685,0.0006244667,0.0005646766,0.001783921],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002600959,0.00025754044,0.00024234464,0.00019527806,0.0012172532,0.001001792,0.00073928194,0.00049812644,0.00016441858],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016604266,0.00009352066,0.0010143535,0.00017108564,0.000026062418,0.00061835675,0.00028842114,0.04239946,0.26450709,0.68281436,0.0010247484,0.006876448],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010337377,0.00019844536,0.0014577126,0.00002263767,0.000027019843,0.0007307895,0.00014141678,0.83479774,0.034478582,0.12197125,0.0059784376,0.000092491835],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00036204778,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00047808868,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001783921,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042126756,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039030702,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0059677362},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2016666951","doi":"10.4006/1.3025765","title":"Superluminal Effect for Quantum Computation that Utilizes Tunneling Photons.","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Essays","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Superluminal motion; Physics; Photon; Quantum tunnelling; Computation; Quantum mechanics; Quantum computer; Quantum optics; Quantum; Quantum electrodynamics; Algorithm; Computer science","score_opus":0.023681968227867035,"score_gpt":0.29864566412185367,"score_spread":0.2749636958939866,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2016666951","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.115550496,0.06447341,0.19860034,0.020134516,0.0072681224,0.00013671441,0.0001465701,0.0009760215,0.59271383],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9143513,0.010262459,0.024757637,0.0021973578,0.0010037601,0.00009938485,0.00003811786,0.00014240785,0.04714754],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988246,0.00002625494,0.0000035345772,0.000013499787,0.00005798896,0.000016111586],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979955,0.000121016456,0.000009550616,0.000034208984,0.00002192645,0.0000137201105],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036024113,0.00022427304,0.00020470278,0.00027935233,0.00063690403,0.00065765745,0.0005329941,0.000899725,0.0043549654],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009836887,0.00015426656,0.00025416343,0.0001783575,0.0017111942,0.0018672423,0.0006683669,0.0016273662,0.00047420245],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047152003,0.000017131824,0.000043455533,0.00007225255,0.0000091457505,0.000095938696,0.00008259602,0.00054772553,0.011428418,0.97474253,0.006054954,0.0068586925],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003722788,0.00009170613,0.0003298643,0.00006613476,0.000021558362,0.00037116444,0.00006723648,0.015985463,0.019675678,0.90213627,0.06119263,0.000025078496],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016829405,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00035282018,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0043549654,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004707728,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035945623,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014568746},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2017881615","doi":"10.1063/1.3683159","title":"Electromagnetically induced transparency spectroscopy","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Chemical Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Defense Threat Reduction Agency; University of British Columbia","keywords":"Isotopomers; Electromagnetically induced transparency; Molecule; Spectral line; Spectroscopy; Absorption spectroscopy; Chemistry; Absorption (acoustics); Molecular physics; Atomic physics; Transparency (behavior); Physics; Optics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.013671665624334863,"score_gpt":0.2661574680782745,"score_spread":0.25248580245393965,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2017881615","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2348541,0.0035413138,0.728256,0.0010498887,0.00047995627,0.00014471747,0.00032089648,0.0013087282,0.030044416],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.82982403,0.0014578585,0.16253339,0.00034257,0.00014408224,0.00010165818,0.00012720938,0.00006660107,0.005402543],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999655,0.000054404376,0.000008438904,0.00007136114,0.00015588372,0.000054876273],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970573,0.000086762535,0.000069774054,0.000055015935,0.000051161882,0.0000316537],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002077739,0.0002649735,0.00024293551,0.0004912384,0.00039451206,0.00044978576,0.0007401,0.000539275,0.0014990924],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00049044157,0.00017282384,0.0002590209,0.0003830525,0.0005544955,0.0007016754,0.0008730336,0.00081147265,0.000511111],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008258425,0.000048809772,0.0007461886,0.00012203148,0.000015298596,0.00020595631,0.00004816904,0.0020465127,0.935524,0.020890601,0.0007403115,0.0395295],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022981436,0.00022633918,0.0010618856,0.000023200591,0.000020639638,0.00078041485,0.000031284362,0.030859394,0.95303226,0.004363089,0.009535348,0.00004318836],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001319238,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00023649362,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014990924,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024234857,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028849803,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005014956},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2017920588","doi":"10.1103/physreve.65.036608","title":"Anomalous dispersion and superluminal group velocity in a coaxial photonic crystal: Theory and experiment","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Moncton","funders":"","keywords":"Superluminal motion; Group velocity; Photonic crystal; Coaxial; Dispersion (optics); Physics; Pulse (music); Optics; Slow light; Photonics; Dispersion relation; Computational physics; Condensed matter physics; Quantum mechanics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.009529343709426534,"score_gpt":0.29034356015403057,"score_spread":0.280814216444604,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2017920588","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9730425,0.00033901448,0.020477066,0.00019105827,0.000011117574,0.000026566306,0.00004759124,0.00013675353,0.005728385],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99075866,0.00018481247,0.008414014,0.000009620336,0.000007150768,0.000016277267,0.000019450858,0.000012527531,0.0005774349],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986124,0.000022616166,0.000003302452,0.000028988929,0.00006659869,0.000017159688],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955803,0.0002277626,0.00010084971,0.00004555517,0.000039668994,0.000028206196],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023936805,0.0003051909,0.00020343105,0.00017265831,0.0004760006,0.0004463141,0.000581054,0.00051992695,0.000667001],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00066035683,0.00015540545,0.00008938871,0.00038204578,0.001361861,0.00067536096,0.0004346094,0.00048498707,0.00008730822],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010150264,0.00036595506,0.011346651,0.00043866175,0.00004309864,0.0009990111,0.00093703833,0.09305661,0.7314232,0.1352127,0.00074505963,0.024416989],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016896633,0.00038893233,0.0041995845,0.000030420335,0.00002985495,0.00038318886,0.00016996187,0.63536173,0.34407857,0.012090148,0.0030425182,0.000056162513],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018040127,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012668631,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018040127,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006506389,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003441415,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0047207475},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2018615590","doi":"10.1016/j.visres.2005.10.030","title":"The two-pulse experiment and cross-correlation","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Vision Research","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; York University; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Pulse (music); Physics; Optics; Correlation; Cross-correlation; Mathematics; Statistics; Geometry","score_opus":0.03405618952795166,"score_gpt":0.45912148342091996,"score_spread":0.4250652938929683,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2018615590","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09006516,0.0060792905,0.8404726,0.005457471,0.0012966351,0.00013098448,0.00041384337,0.000554172,0.055529967],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.77532876,0.003260553,0.19771163,0.0024321205,0.0011114122,0.00036018135,0.00045390893,0.000305994,0.019035516],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981164,0.0007535089,0.00005738087,0.0005277935,0.00038638583,0.00015865426],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99405634,0.003494469,0.00038429044,0.0015355054,0.00026745233,0.00026195188],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00464578,0.000795639,0.0010820538,0.0011473207,0.0010714337,0.0019033181,0.0020551935,0.002770934,0.0049357084],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008536441,0.00077186484,0.0007573954,0.0016513806,0.0056680427,0.007103515,0.0033908903,0.0043911813,0.000660192],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029285517,0.00006747582,0.00032316044,0.00009831625,0.0000394343,0.000092974566,0.000079814614,0.0013000842,0.008008323,0.9723723,0.0011401455,0.016185258],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008686921,0.00010164954,0.00071939745,0.000026225236,0.000023950577,0.00036054943,0.000031424188,0.017287642,0.012523694,0.9627898,0.005973865,0.00007499614],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00046112426,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00024545347,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0049357084,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007028021,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00085900986,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024569511},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2019886573","doi":"10.1080/09500340500126053","title":"Coherent population trapping in photonic and dispersive band-gap materials","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Modern Optics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Physics; Resonance (particle physics); Dipole; Atom (system on chip); Atomic physics; Photon; Bound state; Band gap; Population; Photonics; Molecular physics; Condensed matter physics; Optics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.014348275186151435,"score_gpt":0.26511946487074267,"score_spread":0.2507711896845912,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2019886573","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8336047,0.00044181195,0.14496809,0.0005347733,0.000102839665,0.00008747689,0.000043955235,0.00008707686,0.020129299],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9816411,0.00012503902,0.016507355,0.00006634467,0.0000108277645,0.00007267382,0.000017492692,0.000014594964,0.0015445972],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983263,0.00004247124,0.000004289345,0.0000127318135,0.00008027707,0.00002754497],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997645,0.00013677726,0.000030288622,0.00002109932,0.000029342686,0.000017976845],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045184055,0.00025236062,0.00031920147,0.00038002382,0.00052113656,0.00058088376,0.0005462148,0.0007359466,0.0010013789],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00058795867,0.0002579346,0.00030858422,0.00027665438,0.0013847392,0.0007189836,0.0005529207,0.00036337075,0.00008739276],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000068762616,0.00013981416,0.0011133412,0.00011775285,0.00003149948,0.00025562258,0.00014238492,0.6362428,0.049820863,0.30666277,0.00044977388,0.0049546803],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002398194,0.000039135983,0.0001868354,0.000005861176,0.0000032977762,0.00002559512,0.000015711503,0.9841293,0.003436529,0.011832276,0.00029279524,0.000008736908],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00076233456,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00069142226,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010013789,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00080201525,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004957523,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0058190227},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2021599162","doi":"10.1103/physrevb.90.214301","title":"Optical decoherence studies of<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mi>Tm</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>3</mml:mn><mml:mo>+</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:msup><mml:mo>:</mml:mo><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">Y</mml:mi><mml:mn>3</mml:mn></mml:msub><mml:msub><mml:mi>Ga</mml:mi><mml:mn>5</mml:mn></mml:msub><mml:msub><mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">O</mml:mi><mml:mn>12</mml:mn></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>","year":2014,"lang":"lv","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review B","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Alberta Innovates; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Quantum decoherence; Physics; Raman spectroscopy; Photon; Condensed matter physics; Materials science; Optics; Quantum; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.02162431321502527,"score_gpt":0.26504595250615004,"score_spread":0.24342163929112476,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2021599162","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9424118,0.0014633801,0.004260377,0.00068109593,0.00013044655,0.00003558034,0.0008568101,0.0001892046,0.049971376],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97046274,0.00072863384,0.0014915618,0.0001778765,0.00001384682,0.00003989377,0.00051650655,0.00010813992,0.026460813],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977535,0.000016782817,0.0000051246143,0.000048410006,0.000057748046,0.0000965917],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971217,0.000092787275,0.00006179097,0.000037327944,0.00006650174,0.000029411414],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003091431,0.00041746598,0.0002360037,0.00037960504,0.0008916223,0.00053906225,0.0007262903,0.00044906794,0.025856957],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00050313,0.00014515026,0.00021913137,0.0006585157,0.00072390976,0.00064189645,0.0005188128,0.000994748,0.0017324581],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00088577566,0.0003645607,0.0014917239,0.0006754183,0.000103826984,0.00040031847,0.0011621817,0.0035905745,0.9100279,0.047673974,0.016719742,0.01690404],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000055745222,0.00039906488,0.0039617065,0.00004927368,0.000035041114,0.000096521595,0.00041761258,0.011130968,0.9665223,0.0014264457,0.015853826,0.000051545972],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008178841,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011752368,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025856957,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014608909,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006462384,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08650011},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2021702660","doi":"10.1364/ol.32.002771","title":"Adiabatic frequency conversion of optical information in atomic vapor","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Rubidium; Electromagnetically induced transparency; Adiabatic process; Hyperfine structure; Stimulated Raman adiabatic passage; Physics; Atomic physics; Excited state; SIGNAL (programming language); Quantum information science; Quantum information; Quantum; Materials science; Computer science; Quantum mechanics; Quantum entanglement","score_opus":0.005217714377409365,"score_gpt":0.22715256005421497,"score_spread":0.2219348456768056,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2021702660","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9695795,0.00018529159,0.018651994,0.0003243436,0.0000398317,0.000037940496,0.000030802872,0.0002053177,0.010944864],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966137,0.00007041557,0.0027040974,0.000016105878,0.0000068456434,0.000009886065,0.0000076069996,0.0000087519875,0.0005625459],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979633,0.000034317356,0.000005226097,0.000021789614,0.00009736618,0.000044961012],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996706,0.00017111962,0.00006699843,0.000052152565,0.00001859096,0.000020580434],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021159221,0.00012820963,0.00012419847,0.00016613507,0.00032879767,0.00035242902,0.000489424,0.00023009478,0.0017253088],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00076457247,0.00012295505,0.000064138185,0.00018333476,0.00090042903,0.00058490684,0.00075495435,0.00041927682,0.00013377378],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030031108,0.00016035113,0.0012399091,0.00018956084,0.000021161273,0.0006047544,0.00042664516,0.016366608,0.8063109,0.1425158,0.0007263253,0.031137737],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012026548,0.0006013538,0.0016602549,0.000023249651,0.000016057955,0.00046407816,0.00015819837,0.12331197,0.8443735,0.024417274,0.004806261,0.000047393158],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004826827,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00040096013,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017253088,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002705723,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025327032,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005771756},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2024578494","doi":"10.1109/lpt.2012.2188790","title":"Continuously Tunable Slow and Fast Light by Using an Optically Pumped Tilted Fiber Bragg Grating Written in an Erbium/Ytterbium Co-Doped Fiber","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Photonics Technology Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Fiber Bragg grating; Ytterbium; Erbium; Optics; Slow light; Optoelectronics; Fiber laser; PHOSFOS; Cladding (metalworking); Grating; Dispersion-shifted fiber; Fiber; Doping; Fiber optic sensor; Physics","score_opus":0.0106544801722788,"score_gpt":0.2655630167737978,"score_spread":0.25490853660151896,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2024578494","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9924729,0.00021119128,0.0058748755,0.000060291884,0.0000472336,0.000011828034,0.00006660732,0.0001390573,0.0011160118],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9862889,0.0001993177,0.0120578315,0.000039654617,0.000020983764,0.000011295348,0.000055967907,0.00002879289,0.0012972851],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998807,0.000006740718,0.0000060848665,0.000038304977,0.000044118035,0.000024129129],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997267,0.000052758613,0.00009875951,0.00002857705,0.000040061757,0.00005303804],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013766658,0.00036208713,0.00020171012,0.00023603225,0.000167051,0.00030148632,0.0002623291,0.0002671288,0.00052176137],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017551631,0.000253351,0.00011852287,0.000181858,0.00038672017,0.00028317946,0.00019200201,0.00039046444,0.000107608146],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000053129555,0.0000066438706,0.0001497897,0.000007664352,0.0000016145299,0.000017831542,0.0000112038215,0.000059217135,0.9985116,0.00010330627,0.00001553261,0.001062462],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025690315,0.0000920103,0.0014797101,0.00000180798,0.0000077002405,0.000089281384,0.0000083949435,0.0018853873,0.9958949,0.000024902401,0.00048061676,0.000009612586],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015755781,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032629985,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015755781,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00049755984,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046137162,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036100745},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2024631881","doi":"10.1063/1.1811787","title":"Dynamical models of weak scattering","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Mathematical Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Scattering; Amplitude; Scattering amplitude; Stochastic differential equation; Physics; Scattering theory; Stochastic process; Random walk; Statistical physics; Detailed balance; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Classical mechanics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.018008957562204993,"score_gpt":0.27385783982625006,"score_spread":0.25584888226404506,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2024631881","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3066146,0.00073414476,0.63666266,0.0020946346,0.00016492113,0.00008425645,0.00026604778,0.00019221583,0.053186476],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9720462,0.00044483566,0.014891194,0.0001647996,0.00011400212,0.00008595112,0.00009918978,0.00003968679,0.012114117],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996842,0.00008233943,0.0000139380045,0.00004753186,0.00011392267,0.00005803854],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993315,0.00020823363,0.00013905934,0.00007927844,0.00013646141,0.00010558243],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005969293,0.00044516072,0.00037172885,0.00056329026,0.0005123819,0.001171033,0.0009105912,0.00074450945,0.002104356],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019496434,0.00021668182,0.00043946976,0.00027883318,0.0010759215,0.0015705237,0.0013013075,0.0008105673,0.00036223957],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014386356,0.000013253283,0.0003374587,0.000017436885,0.0000085549955,0.000099114324,0.00008995728,0.07077922,0.003019611,0.9228276,0.0005075033,0.0022859343],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000108029835,0.00001967327,0.00017408346,0.000004983626,0.0000030671213,0.000051234998,0.000024270577,0.70099443,0.00034476188,0.29693735,0.0014251862,0.000010260963],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022676964,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001106214,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022676964,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008967936,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005150062,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007039726},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2025145139","doi":"10.1038/srep00645","title":"Dynamical Autler-Townes control of a phase qubit","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"D-Wave Systems (Canada)","funders":"National Institute of Standards and Technology; Academy of Finland","keywords":"Dephasing; Qubit; Physics; Photon; Phase qubit; Tone (literature); Microwave; Quantum computer; Quantum; Quantum mechanics; Topology (electrical circuits); Atomic physics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.01048654816552357,"score_gpt":0.2851680769558675,"score_spread":0.2746815287903439,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2025145139","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9886044,0.000031461084,0.0095743,0.000054283984,0.0000151257,0.000012380891,0.000010926557,0.000040670246,0.0016563847],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99788743,0.000018653756,0.0015719846,0.000008260126,0.0000029953278,0.000005937948,0.000005282993,0.000005582049,0.00049388944],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999281,0.000015145062,0.0000030240913,0.000017638602,0.000022351553,0.000013717269],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983966,0.000064638756,0.0000393603,0.000023792063,0.000013129958,0.000019484558],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015719401,0.00012471424,0.00012190135,0.000108089655,0.00018952468,0.00026449998,0.00024365645,0.00014398625,0.0013665765],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033803002,0.00008973417,0.00011711115,0.000054213782,0.00044586507,0.00037049325,0.0002873098,0.00026188826,0.000074903845],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019943928,0.00009802894,0.0013693771,0.000052035924,0.00002601284,0.00019372451,0.00020988706,0.010376488,0.9348184,0.046734832,0.00016232756,0.005759498],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011411086,0.000615648,0.003239264,0.0000071192685,0.000020907879,0.00018412441,0.00012874897,0.4143534,0.5645893,0.014281213,0.0024254594,0.000040711817],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003919166,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00066160667,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013665765,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022622655,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014708255,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0045716763},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2026034409","doi":"10.1016/j.jmr.2012.10.011","title":"Bandwidth-limited control and ringdown suppression in high-Q resonators","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Magnetic Resonance","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Perimeter Institute; University of Waterloo","funders":"Canada Excellence Research Chairs, Government of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Resonator; Bandwidth (computing); Hyperfine structure; Physics; Microwave; Pulse (music); Optics; Optoelectronics; Atomic physics; Computer science; Telecommunications; Quantum mechanics; Detector","score_opus":0.005978209631517787,"score_gpt":0.2329676505502536,"score_spread":0.2269894409187358,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2026034409","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95842457,0.00036883977,0.03282845,0.00033568847,0.000046003774,0.000022022074,0.00004568902,0.00019952147,0.00772919],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963865,0.000037350415,0.0026888773,0.000019727988,0.000012447022,0.0000062021954,0.000008785111,0.000020817106,0.0008192624],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996706,0.00007231364,0.000015504498,0.0000808756,0.000107816195,0.0000528475],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998863,0.00059644226,0.00021604839,0.00012985205,0.00010421365,0.00009057668],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038986653,0.00027969157,0.0003110749,0.00017859695,0.0004967935,0.00072515494,0.00082197465,0.00059429725,0.0015647388],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012310323,0.00024873257,0.00014962397,0.00014523983,0.0008950155,0.0006848478,0.00042642973,0.0004341628,0.0003655592],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035202142,0.00007213552,0.00046779896,0.00004236893,0.000007088964,0.00011648651,0.00020054814,0.0014368303,0.9828646,0.01024474,0.00016889632,0.004026484],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012084351,0.00024884645,0.0024120428,0.000013675087,0.00001679181,0.00032467616,0.00008967165,0.11877681,0.8704665,0.005984676,0.0015033849,0.000042037882],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00036308265,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006888201,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015647388,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029241643,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018030906,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005234599},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2030184449","doi":"10.1103/physreva.83.032315","title":"Precision requirements for spin-echo-based quantum memories","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review A","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Quantum decoherence; Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Quantum sensor; Quantum; Physics; Quantum technology; Quantum error correction; Quantum imaging; Quantum network; Spin (aerodynamics); Computer science; Quantum mechanics; Quantum information; Open quantum system","score_opus":0.06667953092401337,"score_gpt":0.37665343167423154,"score_spread":0.3099739007502182,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2030184449","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.88543963,0.0033700631,0.09576091,0.0016873922,0.00012784541,0.000049434544,0.00029999256,0.0005466296,0.01271814],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99158853,0.00059377064,0.007036496,0.00005493316,0.000041024712,0.000023945824,0.000105101004,0.000034074736,0.0005221366],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99883753,0.00011029761,0.00008223816,0.00012477576,0.0007257804,0.0001194515],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9961067,0.0024873659,0.00045042092,0.00056000735,0.00033162662,0.00006384488],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013133548,0.00034914605,0.0007825263,0.00040603778,0.0007432672,0.0015947752,0.0007643914,0.0013537452,0.0016811019],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010106159,0.00036987392,0.00017314448,0.0005341084,0.0011175334,0.002186264,0.0010104,0.0010272934,0.0004286291],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006094608,0.00016563432,0.0032557268,0.0005288032,0.0000618404,0.00049917813,0.0003043488,0.10317761,0.66927314,0.17998,0.00097623805,0.041168053],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007636103,0.00035084592,0.0034978087,0.0000782811,0.000060787785,0.00049458334,0.00013541919,0.15682524,0.7693808,0.06379682,0.005200152,0.000102848324],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004684109,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003659155,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016811019,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007244611,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00050338596,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006945789},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2031252347","doi":"10.1016/s0378-4371(02)01519-4","title":"Generation of higher-order atomic dipole squeezing in a high-Q micromaser cavity. (VIII). Multi-photon interaction","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physica A Statistical Mechanics and its Applications","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Atomic coherence; Superposition principle; Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Atom (system on chip); Dipole; Quantum optics; Chaotic; Field (mathematics); Nonlinear system","score_opus":0.02494796131020396,"score_gpt":0.2991222595484953,"score_spread":0.27417429823829137,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2031252347","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8685428,0.0011308712,0.083778374,0.003613236,0.0004954591,0.0001410728,0.0002028018,0.00054004206,0.04155533],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97580636,0.00019752097,0.016812507,0.00017824495,0.000045056942,0.00003773311,0.000021484078,0.000028930674,0.0068722703],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999013,0.0000147860865,0.0000034250156,0.000015033751,0.000034123444,0.00003130809],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976164,0.00013444295,0.00002524615,0.000027744638,0.00001624875,0.000034736313],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002628684,0.00016103244,0.00030529505,0.00016446844,0.0006221825,0.00052003673,0.00076113286,0.0008438738,0.008349597],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005166375,0.00021481338,0.00026955007,0.000184631,0.00077747495,0.0009269203,0.0009943561,0.00069499726,0.00066576607],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00046628955,0.00022343373,0.0018683075,0.00037108388,0.000046943227,0.0016155351,0.0011031366,0.0071341456,0.5953011,0.36365435,0.005654798,0.022560885],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00045552859,0.00071449846,0.006649444,0.000102065474,0.000037712223,0.0020172216,0.0006580445,0.39680964,0.42362928,0.14089876,0.02779081,0.0002369907],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003197244,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00080795574,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008349597,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050722423,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003812661,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.027932167},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2034521232","doi":"10.1016/s0022-3697(01)00191-3","title":"Infrared and Zeeman effect measurements of ferromagnetically coupled Nd3+ ions in weakly doped LiYF4 crystals","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Zeeman effect; Ion; Photoluminescence; Doping; Infrared; Crystal (programming language); Chemistry; Field (mathematics); Infrared spectroscopy; Atomic physics; Materials science; Condensed matter physics; Physics; Magnetic field; Optics; Optoelectronics","score_opus":0.01420781945226814,"score_gpt":0.24483807477171413,"score_spread":0.23063025531944598,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2034521232","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982672,0.00016304257,0.00036924664,0.000066992034,0.000005555522,0.000003419079,0.00004695326,0.000035607853,0.0010419709],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99909997,0.000048386573,0.0002665837,0.000016201382,0.0000041314847,0.0000040278815,0.000037808524,0.000008883054,0.00051397656],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996793,0.000041116014,0.000019616915,0.00006329103,0.00011929978,0.00007729166],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994486,0.00023770618,0.00011084873,0.000041153675,0.00010172624,0.000059999136],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003580188,0.0002109802,0.00050560164,0.00050091185,0.0006875179,0.0004990846,0.0007410086,0.00055931305,0.002014994],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00071528764,0.00027137625,0.00017015496,0.0003537983,0.0007867328,0.0006147051,0.0006094191,0.00059412024,0.00020155382],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00062588515,0.000026180765,0.0018469372,0.000050496525,0.000010320823,0.000068917034,0.00016603517,0.00012216727,0.9958204,0.00026570327,0.000056633082,0.00094036944],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010922955,0.00023376556,0.012615596,0.000012084285,0.00003423732,0.00017018926,0.00017112769,0.0028082903,0.9831172,0.00013708022,0.00057072466,0.000020451525],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025398666,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003519943,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025398666,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00083302194,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003064969,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0067408085},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2035063760","doi":"10.1088/1367-2630/11/1/013044","title":"Propagation of squeezed vacuum under electromagnetically induced transparency","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Journal of Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Electromagnetically induced transparency; Rubidium; Squeezed coherent state; Quantum optics; Homodyne detection; Vacuum state; Noise (video); Transmission (telecommunications); Atom (system on chip)","score_opus":0.015362816808283301,"score_gpt":0.26853927690593304,"score_spread":0.25317646009764977,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2035063760","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98570794,0.00013531772,0.011670163,0.00007554138,0.000013909665,0.0000111443305,0.000040896815,0.00005141526,0.0022937218],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981646,0.000106303,0.0011856729,0.0000071001896,0.000007076969,0.000008731743,0.000021096577,0.000011754494,0.00048774743],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981326,0.000029728577,0.0000037777954,0.00002220306,0.00007088695,0.0000600909],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99946326,0.00026897708,0.00015660295,0.000034729714,0.00004607535,0.000030348356],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026457186,0.0002954953,0.0002757196,0.00024586407,0.00032034225,0.00068926986,0.00040103844,0.00039851977,0.0009882937],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012220319,0.00021642083,0.00022045602,0.00026010087,0.0012850044,0.0010441253,0.00056184223,0.00060102594,0.000112720285],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010593416,0.00013494754,0.0033565834,0.00020636352,0.00007883891,0.0021509929,0.00073111616,0.12353651,0.75399286,0.10913491,0.0003410601,0.005276363],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017149077,0.00047079148,0.004590338,0.00002266295,0.000039982366,0.0005306504,0.00024740497,0.81913114,0.16360274,0.010519129,0.0005804425,0.00009320076],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011465853,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00035999806,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011465853,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042225947,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041702608,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00330621},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2035142079","doi":"10.1364/ol.31.002698","title":"Effect of Brillouin slow light on distributed Brillouin fiber sensors","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"OZ Optics (Canada); University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Brillouin zone; Brillouin scattering; Optics; Materials science; Optical fiber; Pulse (music); Slow light; Image resolution; Fiber; Distributed acoustic sensing; Fiber optic sensor; Physics; Detector; Photonic crystal","score_opus":0.0026798739618026962,"score_gpt":0.2163401180961081,"score_spread":0.2136602441343054,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2035142079","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9936134,0.00043018901,0.0053631607,0.00005618151,0.00001541117,0.000012776528,0.00002503525,0.00006138263,0.00042253375],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99447733,0.00030714573,0.004497136,0.000036447767,0.0000144600035,0.000014808815,0.00003351005,0.0000156242,0.0006035805],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996791,0.000054224027,0.000017458826,0.00006638916,0.00012400976,0.000058712576],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979917,0.001210476,0.00033636438,0.000095940944,0.00026524093,0.00010037911],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032458713,0.00061991723,0.00041089577,0.00020957674,0.0003555669,0.00038878244,0.0005537756,0.000557891,0.0007528809],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011972671,0.00034578124,0.00021824705,0.00018004054,0.000583633,0.0007495989,0.00051299843,0.00044898875,0.00015655094],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019356939,0.000021461483,0.0007799794,0.00004881582,0.000008917149,0.000067274785,0.000056355704,0.000942612,0.9952219,0.00010215265,0.000022922495,0.0025339401],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014593331,0.00029702377,0.0016703588,0.0000045854795,0.00001261633,0.00007690648,0.000019181622,0.0059253317,0.99148494,0.0000578702,0.00043065485,0.0000060045095],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008682643,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013873609,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008682643,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005580271,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019992577,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0040488243},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2035498402","doi":"10.5539/apr.v4n2p29","title":"A New Approach to Decoherence Effects of Spontaneous Emission and Cavity Dissipation on Stimulated Raman Adiabatic Passage in an Optical Cavity: A Computational Study","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Physics Research","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":true,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Quantum decoherence; Adiabatic process; Dissipation; Stimulated Raman adiabatic passage; Raman spectroscopy; Spontaneous emission; Optical cavity; Physics; Atomic physics; Quantum mechanics; Materials science; Laser; Quantum","score_opus":0.045486043254755006,"score_gpt":0.37769078334718204,"score_spread":0.332204740092427,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2035498402","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6472236,0.0015890532,0.2830519,0.005286551,0.00053890044,0.00024090295,0.0006062136,0.00022420527,0.061238665],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9429883,0.00086275,0.040070422,0.00048643674,0.00037096118,0.00028249298,0.00017336036,0.00021508156,0.014550295],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99965334,0.0001698221,0.000013832264,0.000034612716,0.000048689893,0.00007969748],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99484336,0.004155295,0.00022080338,0.00029446304,0.00023064141,0.00025534356],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017232447,0.00082032953,0.0018102437,0.0009166106,0.0016857673,0.0019479045,0.0029472485,0.0027767876,0.008217862],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005236365,0.00075545063,0.0020936243,0.0007985899,0.0028163642,0.0036623895,0.0019895223,0.0032640067,0.00029502096],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009127495,0.00018510935,0.001153504,0.00011597753,0.00007480435,0.00017547978,0.000116738775,0.87000966,0.00067057705,0.12372548,0.0011135925,0.0025678356],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021832637,0.0000136739745,0.0000860415,0.00000362477,0.000007953263,0.0000057032494,0.000014739716,0.9936752,0.00006136473,0.0059646294,0.00013842095,0.000006811836],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011306849,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008765571,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011306849,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010816812,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0021226208,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02749151},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2036159418","doi":"10.1103/physreva.68.033801","title":"Superfluorescence polarization: Signature of collisional redistribution","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review A","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Physics; Atomic physics; Polarization (electrochemistry); Redistribution (election); Optical pumping; Magnetic field; Linear polarization; Laser; Optics; Quantum mechanics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.008187940250314371,"score_gpt":0.28993102520526315,"score_spread":0.28174308495494876,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2036159418","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99928087,0.000027439339,0.00037023154,0.00001269446,7.428948e-7,0.0000019968456,0.000019328278,0.0000066625853,0.00028009352],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996574,0.000023141305,0.00014787253,0.000004152673,7.3315886e-7,0.0000020229193,0.000031096642,0.0000033611832,0.00013021],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999902,0.000012628394,0.0000022327886,0.000021293159,0.000029108516,0.000032730764],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996586,0.00015255244,0.00006391428,0.000037984748,0.00005123339,0.000035752826],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001461569,0.00011930448,0.00010202483,0.00012270629,0.00018658693,0.00020392821,0.00024119139,0.00013714746,0.0011344294],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047655814,0.000104720384,0.00006957814,0.00018143712,0.00028050152,0.00017999126,0.00020092733,0.0003046046,0.00008622409],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019537566,0.00002359625,0.00454439,0.000013518435,0.00000573512,0.00014181237,0.00006710161,0.00044127263,0.99273866,0.00034889017,0.0000339591,0.00144574],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001931319,0.00017675359,0.028353635,0.0000028225104,0.000008463064,0.00025655102,0.00006296329,0.008672213,0.9619005,0.0001775278,0.00036097429,0.000008346052],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008518342,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00076711585,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011344294,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024734676,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013997682,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037950277},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2037374677","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.109.253603","title":"Coherent Control of Microwave Pulse Storage in Superconducting Circuits","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Microwave; Electronic circuit; Superconductivity; Quantum optics; Physics; Electromagnetically induced transparency; Superconducting quantum computing; Pulse (music); Quantum computer; Coherent control; Optoelectronics; Quantum information; Quantum; Optics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.021994843519323053,"score_gpt":0.2940372797772899,"score_spread":0.2720424362579668,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2037374677","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.89479065,0.00093723834,0.090279825,0.00073565595,0.00015502346,0.000052309068,0.00006652715,0.00028261004,0.0127001265],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99051684,0.00012961766,0.008107814,0.00004037428,0.000033030465,0.000013816605,0.000011690806,0.000009774183,0.0011370514],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989104,0.000022629136,0.000005235801,0.000017898441,0.000046781868,0.000016396487],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997869,0.000088911336,0.000042419633,0.000020674941,0.0000415695,0.000019542613],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015486212,0.00010619823,0.00013728485,0.00016760816,0.00021141313,0.0004360059,0.00040657326,0.00018970855,0.0012166754],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006754323,0.000088698216,0.00006327848,0.00022555114,0.00044207115,0.0005008006,0.00029957006,0.00023507238,0.00009924732],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025764457,0.00009649287,0.00066208775,0.00010323761,0.000022740622,0.00012365977,0.00014386352,0.0138667505,0.84247154,0.10886946,0.0011060367,0.032276582],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016038326,0.0004675244,0.0015749242,0.000022306405,0.000037077793,0.000118971635,0.00006305137,0.51759994,0.45345932,0.019422026,0.007035948,0.00003846259],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004516696,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009854875,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012166754,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037169855,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022918219,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0040702224},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039814062","doi":"10.1038/ncomms3386","title":"Two-photon interference of weak coherent laser pulses recalled from separate solid-state quantum memories","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Communications","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Killam Trusts; Alberta Innovates - Technology Futures","keywords":"Photon; Physics; Quantum imaging; Quantum optics; Quantum; Photonics; Quantum network; Interference (communication); Quantum information; Quantum state; Quantum sensor; Quantum technology; Quantum information science; Quantum mechanics; Optoelectronics; Open quantum system; Quantum entanglement; Computer science; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.01712624844177064,"score_gpt":0.31658422691712557,"score_spread":0.29945797847535494,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2039814062","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9744151,0.00046354058,0.015776228,0.00012494993,0.0000838567,0.000015586176,0.00007262926,0.00007710286,0.008970928],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99270105,0.00017796032,0.003468035,0.00003354584,0.000032916745,0.000011438013,0.00011314393,0.000026779966,0.003435102],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980515,0.000025594381,0.000011986719,0.000021137941,0.00009654642,0.00003958967],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991874,0.0003103438,0.00017908128,0.00014343824,0.00011330451,0.00006653141],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029536374,0.00039970985,0.0002795439,0.000550317,0.00031052434,0.0008599976,0.00076416926,0.0004515936,0.002430877],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014288347,0.0002524001,0.0002055728,0.0006979532,0.00063621544,0.0012030425,0.00084558903,0.0006030935,0.00036464515],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018068459,0.00017284507,0.0026588046,0.00026035163,0.00009013579,0.00079108396,0.00075453194,0.007526131,0.9032556,0.053177148,0.00067222543,0.028834319],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012958878,0.00056053913,0.006267012,0.000057097666,0.00013781714,0.00076413027,0.00035169156,0.062108673,0.91303456,0.012701029,0.0037945614,0.000093266775],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019406322,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005496628,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002430877,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028202092,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026116217,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0081321},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2040242265","doi":"10.1364/ol.37.000524","title":"Ultranarrow Faraday rotation filter at the Rb D_1 line","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":87,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación","keywords":"Faraday effect; Rubidium; Bandwidth (computing); Optical filter; Filter (signal processing); Faraday rotator; Line (geometry); Optical isolator; Faraday cage","score_opus":0.011988944147575186,"score_gpt":0.2440257254166217,"score_spread":0.23203678126904653,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2040242265","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9857414,0.00038967302,0.008711532,0.00008971921,0.0000061595783,0.000007937496,0.000046026784,0.000106179636,0.004901442],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99655616,0.00012838889,0.0027254177,0.000009302819,0.0000034416328,0.000004940567,0.000024217234,0.0000055807996,0.0005425735],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981254,0.000026472411,0.0000030794713,0.000044414748,0.000070638824,0.00004278402],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998098,0.000099322555,0.000039408213,0.000018949571,0.000017624881,0.000014823841],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025317253,0.00019540379,0.00028775306,0.00028552502,0.0005860519,0.00032962687,0.00052401714,0.00047704944,0.0017863443],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003473468,0.00013580189,0.0001432589,0.00017592196,0.0006018069,0.00048379373,0.00019851915,0.00034521898,0.00026136718],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00046984412,0.00008945304,0.0033564495,0.000108049564,0.000018177872,0.00026540915,0.00016408306,0.005823778,0.9506024,0.02673356,0.00018304125,0.012185789],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000066866676,0.0006359391,0.010495965,0.000020818838,0.000019276362,0.00035302876,0.00010580878,0.056769133,0.92568386,0.0018333773,0.0039827228,0.000033131848],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002358295,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014825375,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002358295,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00083611027,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034101974,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006066382},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2040887799","doi":"10.1063/1.1432760","title":"Long-range superluminal pulse propagation in a coaxial photonic crystal","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Physics Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Moncton","funders":"","keywords":"Superluminal motion; Coaxial; Photonic crystal; Dispersion (optics); Optics; Group velocity; Physics; Slow light; Pulse (music); Electromagnetic pulse; Transmission line; Range (aeronautics); Wave propagation; Electrical impedance; Materials science; Telecommunications; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.01112142918101936,"score_gpt":0.21574466535155912,"score_spread":0.20462323617053976,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2040887799","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9954991,0.00013309413,0.002957042,0.00003806369,0.0000044909407,0.000004853032,0.000014150935,0.000026265385,0.0013229555],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99641055,0.00016520488,0.0024344681,0.0000063012017,0.00000826048,0.000009196742,0.000025094167,0.0000088360985,0.0009319343],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999372,0.0000072179632,0.0000014594743,0.000010811808,0.000026647433,0.000016632082],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996302,0.0001366331,0.0001466747,0.000019375053,0.000037017755,0.000030021609],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000114117924,0.00028141172,0.0001983063,0.0001894246,0.00042775253,0.0003891486,0.0002455017,0.00030957488,0.0004816584],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046726924,0.00014105138,0.00007773452,0.00032785328,0.00069829327,0.00042377948,0.00026389092,0.000340692,0.000107933294],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005455411,0.00018876587,0.0029613173,0.00016298043,0.000033470817,0.0010248885,0.00035954468,0.07572749,0.89203787,0.019592946,0.00031065353,0.007054544],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014224002,0.0006734243,0.006414707,0.000020569858,0.00003081459,0.0003189067,0.0001363413,0.63294053,0.3552222,0.0026871583,0.0013603163,0.00005277024],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032264658,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020698642,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032264658,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003560221,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034411246,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006415367},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2041115372","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.101.260502","title":"Multimode Memories in Atomic Ensembles","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":168,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Multi-mode optical fiber; Quantum memory; Quantum; Computation; Computer science; Variety (cybernetics); Quantum information science; Physics; Quantum mechanics; Quantum computer; Quantum network; Quantum entanglement; Optics; Optical fiber; Algorithm","score_opus":0.01850197676647068,"score_gpt":0.29638141094690446,"score_spread":0.27787943418043376,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2041115372","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9320127,0.0009746132,0.05258559,0.00064508925,0.00012381378,0.000031818272,0.00012397896,0.00038926257,0.013113197],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99284244,0.00016617024,0.0057456344,0.00004706217,0.000026726062,0.00003229878,0.000042852145,0.00001880668,0.0010781013],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982506,0.00003670406,0.0000060755115,0.000028061046,0.000058834547,0.000045289373],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990792,0.00046490255,0.000084861764,0.00021716386,0.000094409035,0.000059345522],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005511493,0.00018571242,0.00039505606,0.0004765241,0.0005485629,0.00070798775,0.0005810689,0.00048752542,0.0022434199],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020092356,0.00016835632,0.00021145205,0.0004403917,0.0008831515,0.0020193954,0.0011842145,0.00071204855,0.00019349229],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004910317,0.00027466478,0.0023627733,0.00021121708,0.00012331197,0.00028255075,0.00032034024,0.32349157,0.075814605,0.5476437,0.00329349,0.04569081],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003489826,0.000091389375,0.0007552145,0.000028840102,0.00002222957,0.00005844403,0.00006269411,0.83848745,0.0574878,0.10061951,0.0023050092,0.000046521225],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00089561054,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011777007,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022434199,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006795041,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046073433,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0075049996},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2041929160","doi":"10.1080/09500340110088623","title":"Electromagnetically induced opacity for photon pairs","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Modern Optics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Physics; Photon; Opacity; Interference (communication); Quantum; Nonlinear system; Quantum optics; Crystal (programming language); Optics; Nonlinear optics; Quantum mechanics; Telecommunications; Computer science","score_opus":0.02692116125804262,"score_gpt":0.2591614152973972,"score_spread":0.2322402540393546,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2041929160","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.87033635,0.0011619028,0.07143206,0.00077261985,0.0001813888,0.00004500821,0.00008787574,0.00023319252,0.055749677],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952945,0.00022128812,0.0019565322,0.000026644715,0.000023930386,0.000010461252,0.000018540899,0.000018127072,0.0024298646],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979323,0.000026686674,0.000004484271,0.000020495052,0.00008740674,0.0000676879],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99916553,0.0005167814,0.00011988256,0.00008089219,0.000048781698,0.000068098045],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041721493,0.0003173139,0.0002076319,0.00053009705,0.00074568426,0.0007733871,0.00052334776,0.0002847926,0.003880668],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001967238,0.00018809509,0.00022548364,0.00024313568,0.001491187,0.0008887995,0.0012992065,0.00087436143,0.00030930023],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026471773,0.00012561632,0.0037267318,0.00019512957,0.000016663844,0.0014897865,0.0005992034,0.011238006,0.280054,0.6858956,0.0011652447,0.015229321],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000121922705,0.00030942803,0.00823555,0.00006949795,0.000058291702,0.0034787706,0.00029696707,0.24853423,0.4086962,0.3202321,0.00984919,0.000117899224],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002699433,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00027343608,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003880668,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00067605154,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029081723,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01298219},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2042486363","doi":"10.1103/physreva.89.021802","title":"Double-double electromagnetically induced transparency with amplification","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review A","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Electromagnetically induced transparency; Transparency (behavior); Physics; Optics; Computer science; Computer security","score_opus":0.018273817852884407,"score_gpt":0.30444408218518315,"score_spread":0.28617026433229875,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2042486363","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.80183786,0.00056442857,0.14478056,0.0008467463,0.00031245308,0.00010545196,0.00017642305,0.00061313825,0.050762955],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9756059,0.00016738348,0.020795537,0.00007689685,0.000026372913,0.0000438354,0.00002935463,0.000029406241,0.0032252348],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984694,0.000015936866,0.000007272198,0.000035346526,0.00006019422,0.00003426311],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983764,0.0000539088,0.000031673037,0.00004302589,0.000015299976,0.000018418179],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012288943,0.0002719357,0.00017468202,0.00017310155,0.000311333,0.00044729028,0.00039790402,0.00034984443,0.003083239],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034297747,0.00015780344,0.00022536475,0.00018817329,0.0006248614,0.0006198499,0.0010323456,0.00051149726,0.00040045966],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021913771,0.00005592993,0.0005377616,0.00023247936,0.000016401005,0.0006780297,0.00025447438,0.002879183,0.7880304,0.1917131,0.00070840726,0.014674656],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000696207,0.00032920865,0.00077677536,0.00003966092,0.00002231063,0.001221339,0.000086860295,0.047507517,0.8819047,0.05393901,0.014051782,0.00005129955],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010031374,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001643062,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003083239,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022354338,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018667572,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010314405},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2042838482","doi":"10.1103/physreva.75.021802","title":"Slow light of subnanosecond pulses via stimulated Brillouin scattering in nonuniform fibers","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review A","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Brillouin scattering; Optics; Physics; Pulse (music); Brillouin zone; Optical fiber; Pulse duration; Slow light; Scattering; Laser","score_opus":0.00762738633369644,"score_gpt":0.30025781322860645,"score_spread":0.29263042689491003,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2042838482","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96635926,0.00033024224,0.031919055,0.0000821252,0.000015226198,0.000020091933,0.000024287905,0.00003194997,0.001217892],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9829912,0.00034640328,0.015577983,0.0000121940975,0.0000068924123,0.000017588362,0.000018468427,0.000013498253,0.0010158712],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999946,0.000008403312,0.0000029645164,0.000011434598,0.000021679301,0.000009527996],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982077,0.00007383965,0.000047913938,0.000018363708,0.00002380092,0.00001533798],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014647415,0.0002935035,0.00015989578,0.00011905627,0.0001761756,0.00024081822,0.00023431917,0.00013803266,0.00049643585],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003158543,0.00017550861,0.00012857422,0.00019422,0.00044781526,0.00037844232,0.00025922424,0.00030449804,0.00007678135],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016103304,0.00003154782,0.0014995794,0.000077054625,0.000011184519,0.00013525419,0.00015023092,0.02649421,0.9472218,0.015440503,0.000060022514,0.008717619],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008196545,0.00020692444,0.0014696576,0.00001222191,0.0000120292825,0.00011705778,0.00006451107,0.25123292,0.73987436,0.004616565,0.0022803983,0.00003146328],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001678657,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023884804,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001678657,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00054564315,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038331278,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003958881},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2043312244","doi":"10.1364/fio.2005.fma3","title":"Energy transfer and propagation in microstructured optical media with realistic material response","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Optics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Energy transfer; Optics; Polariton; Optoelectronics; Physics; Materials science; Engineering physics","score_opus":0.003605392412302597,"score_gpt":0.20166908454516008,"score_spread":0.1980636921328575,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2043312244","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.49342722,0.0008691323,0.47063085,0.0020149613,0.00018919722,0.0001332886,0.00025233332,0.0002142523,0.032268755],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9268168,0.0005844069,0.06618021,0.00014827192,0.00007714271,0.000100038415,0.00007079141,0.00004894868,0.005973328],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998784,0.000039645925,0.0000036837087,0.000018650695,0.00003985727,0.00001973748],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995359,0.00031344636,0.00006468843,0.000036776055,0.000027174123,0.000022072398],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033493605,0.00049466407,0.00032200737,0.00030005682,0.0004385415,0.00078182487,0.0007771556,0.0012895904,0.0012119331],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011027078,0.00031140514,0.00029997533,0.0002659005,0.0012149098,0.001149951,0.00066898536,0.0006646063,0.00015658366],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006147384,0.00009512867,0.0005631624,0.00018440244,0.000020328993,0.0006310816,0.00019791607,0.592021,0.042869773,0.35868934,0.0004930001,0.0041733296],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002341635,0.00002578805,0.00014756182,0.0000056833132,0.0000039740903,0.00007901655,0.000028260572,0.96987873,0.002775482,0.02656994,0.00045056103,0.000011686072],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014942025,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001766226,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014942025,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000718245,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044120435,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0052112937},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2045965699","doi":"10.1063/1.2173264","title":"Control of spontaneous emission in the presence of collisions","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Chemical Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Quantum decoherence; Spontaneous emission; Physics; Coherent control; Amplified spontaneous emission; Quantum; Quantum mechanics; Laser","score_opus":0.0064297193026044384,"score_gpt":0.24208233122380357,"score_spread":0.23565261192119913,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2045965699","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99032277,0.00014919991,0.007042092,0.00009835431,0.000015969177,0.000010413563,0.000012637393,0.000027021704,0.0023215967],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99885,0.00006081357,0.0006383994,0.000008869896,0.000008164001,0.000008199011,0.0000071122918,0.000006140776,0.00041224668],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975234,0.00004858098,0.000011346554,0.000047810605,0.00006436014,0.0000755575],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998207,0.0010736233,0.00032411775,0.00011696727,0.00011812717,0.0001600741],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048383317,0.00028587502,0.00042358847,0.0001770469,0.00036134574,0.0008143822,0.0005940033,0.0003095008,0.0011267156],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016352314,0.00019613627,0.00012534755,0.00015859025,0.0010479265,0.00060283655,0.00091852393,0.00047875752,0.000101502854],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010913791,0.00020308624,0.0034993994,0.0001572262,0.00005617461,0.00059821806,0.0005715421,0.012134388,0.93179756,0.0440765,0.0001357219,0.0056787618],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005447399,0.00086909084,0.0053172535,0.00003343833,0.000081859056,0.00038499013,0.0002492881,0.3316546,0.64338994,0.015605121,0.0017904891,0.00007924222],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029281926,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00031961652,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011267156,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023573628,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036411872,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003769219},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2046057633","doi":"10.1007/s00340-012-5029-2","title":"Theoretical model for superluminal and slow light in erbium-doped optical fibers: enhancement of the frequency response by pump modulation","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Physics B","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"SIGNAL (programming language); Superluminal motion; Optics; Distortion (music); Modulation (music); Frequency modulation; Phase modulation; Physics; Power (physics); Intensity modulation; Materials science; Acoustics; Telecommunications; Computer science; Phase noise; Optoelectronics; Radio frequency; Amplifier","score_opus":0.009280951819000922,"score_gpt":0.24556112094813948,"score_spread":0.23628016912913855,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2046057633","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.18953946,0.0027452325,0.62573284,0.0063573997,0.00062453287,0.00024053239,0.00049391575,0.00056649215,0.17369972],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9047381,0.0014629943,0.034113325,0.0011602201,0.0002913228,0.0003989075,0.00017163147,0.0002392613,0.057424247],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978596,0.000050069088,0.0000075351604,0.000034847777,0.00007750651,0.000044175024],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965465,0.00015348652,0.000041694617,0.000039834707,0.00006489336,0.000045416546],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005063895,0.00089520396,0.0010866547,0.0009658544,0.0011613916,0.001575509,0.0029369271,0.00331375,0.006314655],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000900255,0.0006141441,0.0008684798,0.0007563449,0.002101442,0.0022098182,0.001112389,0.0011321704,0.0010132823],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006274624,0.00009896556,0.0002388531,0.00013822808,0.000030226345,0.00030438192,0.00020446113,0.19234404,0.01641666,0.7863557,0.0013152799,0.0024904106],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003489822,0.000024403997,0.00019186207,0.000016378319,0.000009620167,0.00008111503,0.000037849986,0.9029822,0.0007751707,0.09481328,0.0010002031,0.00003291966],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033082552,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026517299,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006314655,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016011182,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001003415,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021124661},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2046368450","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.111.083901","title":"Toward Quantum Processing in Molecules: A THz-Bandwidth Coherent Memory for Light","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Photonics; Terahertz radiation; Photon; Physics; Bandwidth (computing); Ultrashort pulse; Quantum; Molecule; Quantum technology; Quantum memory; Optoelectronics; Quantum computer; Quantum mechanics; Quantum network; Computer science; Open quantum system; Telecommunications; Laser","score_opus":0.018888864250284233,"score_gpt":0.2969136062592558,"score_spread":0.27802474200897154,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2046368450","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6321215,0.05379452,0.24435022,0.015244252,0.0008835366,0.00023247051,0.00024790908,0.0010925864,0.052032977],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.89358425,0.009501645,0.09036041,0.00077674846,0.00015580296,0.00007801809,0.000060223694,0.00005033803,0.005432605],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999267,0.000010336898,0.000002670206,0.000010883988,0.000035701043,0.0000136490535],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998722,0.000050948165,0.00002126959,0.000019332929,0.000021227299,0.000015022737],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027086728,0.00017168332,0.0001800656,0.00021869157,0.00031436663,0.0010042824,0.000522728,0.00079768064,0.001929695],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00050686684,0.00012597964,0.000099918114,0.00029088074,0.0012426452,0.0019375328,0.00055892405,0.0006991266,0.00037515865],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014999663,0.0001084707,0.00041170893,0.0003829619,0.000016393642,0.00017785044,0.00043335964,0.0023398956,0.6047562,0.32099944,0.0025722706,0.06765139],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009126015,0.00047906273,0.00081605796,0.00011453206,0.000032813605,0.0006750664,0.00025844926,0.040331107,0.76800126,0.119342215,0.06980151,0.000056673907],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000204775,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00027080713,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001929695,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034880938,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031377136,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006455481},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2046549372","doi":"10.1139/p09-023","title":"Higher order nonlinearities in a non-Doppler free geometryThis paper was presented at the International Conference on Precision Physics of Simple Atomic Systems, held at University of Windsor, Windsor, Ontario, Canada on 21–26 July 2008.","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Electromagnetically induced transparency; Physics; Windsor; Doppler effect; Optics; Tripod (photography); Opacity; Nonlinear optics; Absorption (acoustics); Nonlinear system; Atomic physics; Resonance (particle physics); Photon; Beam (structure); Rubidium; Computational physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.013856717547183362,"score_gpt":0.2171821767461364,"score_spread":0.20332545919895303,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2046549372","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9924234,0.00012313001,0.004525775,0.00002873895,0.000005564848,0.000012531838,0.00003212798,0.000035839337,0.0028128393],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99528426,0.00006587711,0.0035618623,0.00000745871,0.0000045298593,0.000011526854,0.000025305773,0.00000959348,0.0010296539],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987984,0.000012695396,0.000003387543,0.000034584853,0.000041428346,0.00002801771],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997545,0.00007331161,0.000092614915,0.000033837365,0.000020717433,0.000024978632],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012149832,0.00023628917,0.0002226593,0.00015894373,0.00034553756,0.0002993297,0.0003450612,0.00021511159,0.0027612152],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019789077,0.0001401499,0.00013509412,0.00017596356,0.00055765494,0.0004091973,0.0003404925,0.00039257173,0.0001885215],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007393827,0.0000142216095,0.0004484258,0.00003224482,0.0000036966949,0.00007666237,0.00013382237,0.00048752,0.9940929,0.0033753444,0.000032198328,0.0012290921],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037042224,0.000326491,0.0062117,0.0000057655825,0.0000100518455,0.0003433747,0.00009349183,0.009007397,0.98128235,0.0010183529,0.001643043,0.00002095528],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007520571,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014267593,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027612152,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042013463,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020684922,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00923717},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2046986609","doi":"10.1364/ol.39.005447","title":"Generation and tomography of arbitrary optical qubits using transient collective atomic excitations","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Qubit; Physics; Excitation; Mixing (physics); Photon; Quantum mechanics; Transient (computer programming); Field (mathematics); Atomic physics; Quantum; Mathematics","score_opus":0.01879367683512946,"score_gpt":0.24973538668761797,"score_spread":0.23094170985248852,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2046986609","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97651917,0.00005168389,0.021031255,0.00014149364,0.000014694719,0.000012915467,0.000036574995,0.000059774073,0.002132522],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99468416,0.000022678425,0.0048853066,0.000007187924,0.0000027362953,0.0000074041286,0.000016798711,0.0000068017944,0.0003669272],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998766,0.000032995955,0.0000039291117,0.000023028078,0.000034271743,0.000029070576],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997665,0.00009332463,0.00004925292,0.000050477793,0.0000138522855,0.000026632822],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023722374,0.00015718292,0.0001621973,0.00011929094,0.00022226266,0.00045376495,0.00032762616,0.00024434322,0.0011299864],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00055996387,0.0001235057,0.000092413204,0.00016108603,0.00092882727,0.0005770824,0.0006729856,0.00028435767,0.000090196925],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036182848,0.00008396409,0.002659536,0.00009704355,0.00002821049,0.00048295286,0.00055012375,0.014901732,0.83568597,0.13446599,0.0003248587,0.010357864],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000094578376,0.0003836027,0.0020101874,0.000011516621,0.000017324297,0.00034459177,0.00020034029,0.18844183,0.7922083,0.01420261,0.0020511812,0.00003397802],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030164732,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004808811,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011299864,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029233642,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026104692,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037801862},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2047362050","doi":"10.1016/j.jlumin.2009.12.022","title":"Spectroscopic investigations of a waveguide for photon-echo quantum memory","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Luminescence","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Photon; Spectral hole burning; Ion; Waveguide; Stark effect; Absorption (acoustics); Atomic physics; Materials science; Optics; Physics; Optoelectronics; Spectral line; Laser","score_opus":0.014592728861809434,"score_gpt":0.28717382570178523,"score_spread":0.2725810968399758,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2047362050","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99192905,0.00036469297,0.005659764,0.00008780865,0.000013062922,0.000025277293,0.000060741546,0.000039457518,0.0018201898],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9942827,0.00015304552,0.0041785855,0.00003220024,0.0000051590055,0.000016344076,0.00005496917,0.0000157619,0.0012611137],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982053,0.00003751594,0.0000063223797,0.00002852813,0.000058809484,0.00004839567],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99937314,0.0002826246,0.000105536696,0.00006303718,0.00010814128,0.00006745201],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00055923633,0.00029873243,0.00024503726,0.0002854937,0.00038310676,0.00060961134,0.0008384275,0.00056522613,0.0014544562],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00064796396,0.00019205894,0.00018350614,0.0003046316,0.00063659216,0.00069431873,0.00052924635,0.0004909346,0.00028583032],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027067523,0.000081,0.0008335125,0.000056051547,0.000009347521,0.000060129885,0.00014136879,0.00036797507,0.9934727,0.0031550685,0.000088118235,0.0014640066],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004828439,0.0003851905,0.0012416682,0.00001421291,0.000018268353,0.00015194858,0.00017013165,0.008326008,0.9874358,0.00042145996,0.0017733925,0.00001371373],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005525703,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006724708,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014544562,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033213722,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034076476,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0048655868},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2048435814","doi":"10.1103/physreva.82.052519","title":"Shifts from a distant neighboring resonance","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review A","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":71,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Resonance (particle physics); Interference (communication); Work (physics); Line (geometry); Quantum; Atom (system on chip); Quantum interference; Atomic physics; Quantum mechanics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.00878555405933696,"score_gpt":0.3024184591039442,"score_spread":0.29363290504460726,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2048435814","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5000829,0.0012602025,0.42622176,0.0008936267,0.00038344305,0.00009102465,0.00014301055,0.0013758778,0.0695481],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9699148,0.00024741644,0.02516334,0.0002200855,0.000045404908,0.00003101015,0.000038705468,0.00013061489,0.004208521],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971634,0.000030946023,0.0000065907307,0.00013349655,0.00008257681,0.00003004453],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994319,0.0002499727,0.00007296646,0.00014510794,0.00006718825,0.000032833275],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034957952,0.00035510198,0.00027435605,0.00033554362,0.0006293236,0.00035979165,0.00071519153,0.0008800237,0.0059994655],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013200645,0.00023333666,0.00033992017,0.0002146324,0.00097300735,0.0010071002,0.00064944965,0.0009143745,0.0011229808],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017915339,0.00009438019,0.002329915,0.00024738687,0.000044794753,0.0011739999,0.0008327677,0.013883896,0.7679148,0.16135709,0.00084498845,0.051096912],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009940854,0.0006699741,0.010611858,0.000107513224,0.00014420308,0.003355698,0.0006696043,0.2140185,0.5172582,0.21966134,0.033194646,0.00020906942],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003049902,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00033061416,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0059994655,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034317665,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002494139,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020070255},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2051759189","doi":"10.1103/physreva.88.023860","title":"Slow light with three-level atoms in metamaterial waveguides","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review A","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Metamaterial; Cladding (metalworking); Electromagnetically induced transparency; Materials science; Dielectric; Lambda; Slow light; Plasmon; Optics; Optoelectronics; Waveguide; Core (optical fiber); Physics; Composite material; Photonic crystal","score_opus":0.017631971961870753,"score_gpt":0.2780451517756405,"score_spread":0.2604131798137697,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2051759189","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9799646,0.00017730484,0.017284695,0.000065978944,0.000012971125,0.000010922044,0.000021765265,0.000064759704,0.0023970797],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9910603,0.00014978425,0.007991747,0.000014510037,0.000004581204,0.000012670842,0.000015247744,0.000013280397,0.0007378692],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994123,0.0000122814035,0.0000020698953,0.0000074682825,0.000020042236,0.000016999653],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987245,0.000047305723,0.000037094545,0.000016457137,0.000013650761,0.000012995223],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015959417,0.0002869323,0.00022750624,0.0001650236,0.00023768537,0.0005509736,0.00028854067,0.00035026376,0.00046115086],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002128914,0.00018753171,0.00026583893,0.0001676059,0.0005634038,0.00045974329,0.00032987932,0.0002867808,0.00013612145],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023741368,0.00004807715,0.00062211795,0.000080748294,0.000017693257,0.00019937707,0.00007962372,0.023054969,0.9445486,0.02950321,0.00012219402,0.0014860944],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015770449,0.00053434045,0.0020575596,0.000026259877,0.000041912288,0.00025565102,0.00012259535,0.40413705,0.5773542,0.012766221,0.002487457,0.000058988673],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000674635,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00069966447,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000674635,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030032874,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028871762,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021790862},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2054576925","doi":"10.1109/lpt.2006.872194","title":"Corrections to \"Estimating Intensity Fluctuations in High Repetition Rate Pulse Trains Generated Using the Temporal Talbot Effect\"","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Photonics Technology Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Talbot effect; Optics; Repetition (rhetorical device); Pulse (music); Train; Intensity (physics); Physics; Computer science; Diffraction","score_opus":0.0074484299576703435,"score_gpt":0.24604765953303553,"score_spread":0.2385992295753652,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2054576925","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07329451,0.00057284936,0.9143237,0.0017635169,0.0012628313,0.00008954758,0.00022438975,0.0034998849,0.004968773],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.60283965,0.0005525199,0.37674493,0.00095321325,0.00034152792,0.00011147534,0.00037711122,0.0010147372,0.017064922],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99897146,0.00022212682,0.000051592102,0.00015103261,0.00055123185,0.000052620304],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99698657,0.0016346326,0.00034638023,0.00041576294,0.0005336435,0.00008310422],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015512923,0.00063471287,0.00026354217,0.000655407,0.0009647185,0.00081107527,0.0010359342,0.00089971646,0.0034305349],"category_scores_gemma":[0.014589946,0.00044918974,0.00036408383,0.0007470701,0.0006701183,0.0008439654,0.00081884407,0.0016728714,0.0007870815],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000818153,0.00013087153,0.009776157,0.0004043309,0.00030735007,0.00084852765,0.00065640494,0.11415751,0.45784226,0.08796305,0.01458349,0.31251195],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004488916,0.00015769582,0.011626012,0.00006744209,0.00023616054,0.0009217599,0.00010438197,0.57897544,0.3712728,0.022335302,0.014104377,0.00015369678],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003917039,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008778213,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003917039,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008510132,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00083283114,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011476338},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2054754931","doi":"10.1103/physrevb.68.115422","title":"Scattering amplitudes in non-Fermi-liquid systems","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical review. B, Condensed matter","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Amplitude; Fermi liquid theory; Physics; Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope; Scattering; Scattering amplitude; Condensed matter physics; Optics; Superconductivity","score_opus":0.012560334884975552,"score_gpt":0.3120976099451189,"score_spread":0.2995372750601434,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2054754931","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5170067,0.0009806259,0.35688916,0.0009168208,0.00018312798,0.00017397827,0.00022172925,0.000543894,0.123084016],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9641013,0.0005467821,0.027770244,0.00010436624,0.000082598766,0.000082281054,0.00011911147,0.00014120253,0.0070520886],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99940014,0.00017416917,0.000036922862,0.00006335958,0.00020623556,0.0001191996],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99844366,0.00096333696,0.00015733598,0.0001783158,0.00015294852,0.00010436012],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001145772,0.00088200235,0.0006278827,0.0032175223,0.0011234147,0.0020132584,0.0014999742,0.0011350985,0.009279299],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0035575598,0.00038676994,0.0009843798,0.0013535029,0.0024190384,0.003634676,0.001131876,0.0012194522,0.0014202496],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016229846,0.00003285909,0.00024912693,0.000058027774,0.0000058788846,0.00017266773,0.0003421478,0.008095634,0.004186487,0.98130405,0.00046022073,0.005076567],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017542212,0.00002381188,0.00027052022,0.000028191298,0.000008931906,0.00041629354,0.00018911256,0.14140828,0.005945829,0.8502125,0.0014431855,0.000035824694],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00064739486,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008008777,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009279299,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010385053,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006216564,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.031042397},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2054762747","doi":"10.1088/0305-4470/38/22/020","title":"Energy-dependent point interactions in one dimension","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics A Mathematical and General","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico","keywords":"Unitary state; Generalization; Reflection (computer programming); Wave function; Dimension (graph theory); Unitary matrix; Matrix (chemical analysis); Boundary (topology); Transmission (telecommunications); Point (geometry); Energy (signal processing); Quantum mechanics; Physics; Quantum; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Pure mathematics; Geometry; Chemistry; Computer science","score_opus":0.018521121219116567,"score_gpt":0.2708732566369438,"score_spread":0.2523521354178272,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2054762747","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7851942,0.0015830416,0.11606434,0.0015230728,0.0003674444,0.000066668115,0.00010058169,0.0002663781,0.094834216],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9784929,0.0006250739,0.011780374,0.0002493227,0.00012341545,0.000080620826,0.000055634173,0.00006633427,0.008526345],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99936014,0.00017188527,0.00002227769,0.00006285357,0.00020445274,0.00017842722],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992144,0.00026681257,0.00012580783,0.0001166433,0.00011838856,0.00015793883],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00058096595,0.00065200694,0.0009673982,0.0011430341,0.0016529748,0.001780348,0.0014321425,0.0019305154,0.0034248955],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011883945,0.0004299847,0.0007338274,0.00075056753,0.002708288,0.0021473742,0.0024681566,0.0016150299,0.00049605104],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005262122,0.000046578578,0.00022003852,0.000054661086,0.00001974849,0.00028552001,0.00016345171,0.020580394,0.0028897643,0.97358114,0.00052148796,0.0015845872],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004835286,0.000067382345,0.0004389783,0.000022762515,0.000019444278,0.00028565203,0.000130691,0.18344393,0.0012405774,0.8129322,0.0013098236,0.000060247487],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009943618,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008514179,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034248955,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00072295143,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00063002727,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011457384},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2055432559","doi":"10.1364/ao.40.002047","title":"Electromagnetically induced transparency and optical switching in a rubidium cascade system","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Optics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Electromagnetically induced transparency; Rubidium; Cascade; Laser; Optics; Materials science; Excited state; Atomic physics; Wavelength; Beam (structure); Optical switch; Coupling (piping); Optoelectronics; Physics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.00883031743722588,"score_gpt":0.23208612424020716,"score_spread":0.2232558068029813,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2055432559","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99784136,0.000048056532,0.0009725038,0.00002357841,0.000008313008,0.000010351074,0.00002191663,0.000048618138,0.0010252021],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989974,0.000034220677,0.0006013585,0.0000055287182,0.0000035019955,0.000006153619,0.000015993926,0.000005023731,0.00033088156],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997743,0.000020162552,0.0000065726204,0.000036618567,0.00010465449,0.000057806337],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977154,0.00006767772,0.000049367398,0.000024213763,0.00003492859,0.00005234065],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015018614,0.0002243107,0.00025565567,0.00019432578,0.0005816022,0.0003147577,0.00050734536,0.0002870215,0.0016206221],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039584716,0.0001990322,0.000115507435,0.00016666946,0.000517629,0.0004532693,0.00035072587,0.00033413872,0.00016988892],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020330782,0.000026463804,0.0004335162,0.000017930075,0.0000041728035,0.00014935498,0.000059375998,0.00050868856,0.9964742,0.0010631596,0.00005903254,0.0010007868],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009096799,0.00045035643,0.0028563717,0.000006184832,0.00001224773,0.00020403387,0.000039701652,0.018227743,0.9767562,0.0004806432,0.0008569887,0.000018667582],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017825527,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001678873,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017825527,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00060549146,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037063932,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0054215193},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2055608499","doi":"10.1109/qels.2007.4431584","title":"Slow-light soliton dynamics with relaxation","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Soliton; Relaxation (psychology); Dynamics (music); Nonlinear system; Physics; Nonlinear optics; Nonlinear dynamical systems; Statistical physics; Quantum mechanics; Biology","score_opus":0.003705389354444661,"score_gpt":0.2285684096392806,"score_spread":0.22486302028483593,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2055608499","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.87944776,0.00044457673,0.11403108,0.00074239174,0.00006885184,0.00005288189,0.000034741002,0.000060580027,0.0051171617],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9784887,0.00017064784,0.019190926,0.00005932999,0.000030937586,0.000045890756,0.000027212538,0.00002214781,0.0019641276],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998591,0.000041659732,0.000005596953,0.000024271652,0.000034463596,0.00003491846],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995684,0.00016947667,0.00007987011,0.000051740135,0.00006200674,0.00006858535],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006041978,0.00040620854,0.00060221343,0.00021307761,0.0005018375,0.00052477914,0.0006232933,0.0007160935,0.000750927],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017163164,0.00030551638,0.00036819474,0.00018079608,0.0011853104,0.0011233874,0.0010785682,0.0010732255,0.000087442524],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007968867,0.00024756524,0.0034872466,0.0005157637,0.00014044794,0.00152429,0.0013273949,0.3018708,0.22223154,0.44798732,0.0008469012,0.01902389],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025347417,0.00019198873,0.0004297594,0.000016962838,0.000030567022,0.00016703144,0.00010846577,0.9239885,0.019874632,0.053343926,0.001556798,0.000037927275],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00085001066,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005717749,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00085001066,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003262438,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047298582,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031953454},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2056373395","doi":"10.1063/1.4807503","title":"Parasitic nonlinearities in photon pair generation via integrated spontaneous four-wave mixing: Critical problem or distraction?","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Physics Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Mixing (physics); Four-wave mixing; Nonlinear system; Modulation (music); Photon; Physics; Distraction; Variety (cybernetics); Statistical physics; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Nonlinear optics; Optics; Quantum mechanics; Acoustics; Biology; Control (management); Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.02233423054362966,"score_gpt":0.24953572826009582,"score_spread":0.22720149771646617,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2056373395","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3568477,0.021541703,0.46884677,0.08318349,0.00083968806,0.00010545571,0.00014887743,0.0010703984,0.06741588],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9487242,0.009521525,0.034368612,0.0018265122,0.00070514175,0.00008556094,0.00004310365,0.00012845885,0.0045968285],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994382,0.00023551966,0.000027262988,0.00006553912,0.00016428393,0.000069154754],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99478513,0.0037064962,0.00049782486,0.00055052864,0.00033071448,0.00012934882],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0031390109,0.00048685764,0.00063091953,0.0005090201,0.00069074886,0.0019663572,0.001488162,0.0016544957,0.002547904],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0083684,0.00042993264,0.00025890511,0.00067567796,0.004855622,0.005496156,0.0025248853,0.0025327997,0.0006162361],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018344632,0.00013926557,0.0041994625,0.0007204873,0.000043331558,0.0016143138,0.0010367851,0.033559956,0.018290902,0.82692295,0.0058922768,0.10739687],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000050793635,0.00016700191,0.0005384142,0.00023596459,0.000029795126,0.0016959761,0.0007898278,0.08635176,0.017891334,0.8735856,0.018577721,0.000085676635],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021263317,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003925642,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031390109,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005563998,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00055461575,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016600847},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2058221956","doi":"10.1364/ipnra.2007.jtua9","title":"Slow light of Gb/s bit streams via stimulated Brillouin scattering in non-uniform optical fibers","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Brillouin scattering; Optics; Brillouin zone; Picosecond; Optical fiber; Slow light; Materials science; Distortion (music); Pulse (music); Double-clad fiber; Physics; Optoelectronics; Graded-index fiber; Fiber optic sensor; Laser; Photonic crystal","score_opus":0.005404326869085723,"score_gpt":0.24883464069368308,"score_spread":0.24343031382459734,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2058221956","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.993422,0.00009802228,0.0054040677,0.000030184485,0.000007779656,0.00001186084,0.00003260293,0.00006253189,0.00093096134],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9944201,0.00015062837,0.0036354428,0.00001017982,0.000011980309,0.000009158093,0.000040442024,0.000024554161,0.0016974015],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992204,0.000016000931,0.0000035542482,0.000011392418,0.00003161764,0.00001537898],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953425,0.00022087155,0.00008714882,0.00004333829,0.000070219714,0.000044278993],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015769755,0.00031980945,0.00019410929,0.0002477629,0.00025305455,0.0004833752,0.00028650725,0.00016202741,0.0014314074],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046918532,0.00017810683,0.000075935524,0.00025784265,0.00036914067,0.00038366468,0.0002830677,0.00019852142,0.00019165521],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010679935,0.00006941988,0.0021703595,0.00007296695,0.000011041562,0.0001289764,0.00020373032,0.0044044103,0.97420144,0.003347117,0.00022855107,0.014094045],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011406785,0.000341805,0.0022567757,0.000016933713,0.000019080675,0.00007422713,0.000060352097,0.057291415,0.9371422,0.0012355832,0.0014311974,0.000016351443],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011191453,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023475941,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014314074,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037722953,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025571222,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004788518},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2059831733","doi":"10.1126/science.1203984","title":"Rotary Photon Drag Enhanced by a Slow-Light Medium","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Science","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":138,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Drag; Photon; Physics; Optics; Mechanics","score_opus":0.009128630336859345,"score_gpt":0.23754605130409484,"score_spread":0.2284174209672355,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2059831733","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9906412,0.00037762077,0.0047498555,0.00011155946,0.000053357453,0.000033332428,0.000037952323,0.00016265725,0.0038325316],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9946761,0.00034682636,0.0035108807,0.000022756407,0.000022993472,0.000026007972,0.000027637358,0.00004182192,0.0013249116],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987984,0.000020733334,0.000004076333,0.000015896254,0.000044476066,0.00003500027],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955374,0.00019620277,0.00011344305,0.00004573698,0.000032336327,0.000058529957],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018923143,0.0004886462,0.00034148464,0.00029717345,0.00037321114,0.0007997383,0.000301532,0.00025404204,0.0023446265],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005519481,0.00033872877,0.0001979606,0.00023175713,0.0005167351,0.0005181706,0.00073338836,0.00054543937,0.00029337005],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017871226,0.000036174362,0.0002523236,0.000073425246,0.000008943678,0.00017268029,0.00010929057,0.0007767272,0.99190724,0.0031521567,0.00022504108,0.0031073608],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010335306,0.000272517,0.0012271017,0.000017861137,0.000018184606,0.00019557044,0.000034141754,0.014048645,0.97944975,0.0005519399,0.0040372005,0.000043776883],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005060893,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005876317,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023446265,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026319263,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002957667,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007843614},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2060277508","doi":"10.1364/oe.14.010351","title":"Theoretical study of the effect of slow light on BOTDA spatial resolution","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics Express","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Brillouin scattering; Optics; Brillouin zone; Image resolution; Slow light; Optical fiber; Pulse (music); Amplitude; Materials science; Fiber optic sensor; Physics; Detector","score_opus":0.003542977721471961,"score_gpt":0.23142383724128407,"score_spread":0.2278808595198121,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2060277508","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.40674496,0.003724514,0.51403594,0.0018462121,0.00009982869,0.000076662225,0.0002274612,0.00022676367,0.073017664],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97503483,0.0010620032,0.020675603,0.000096967575,0.000035636436,0.000065796456,0.000027701617,0.00005731277,0.0029440885],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972206,0.00006795732,0.000008248115,0.00003440535,0.00012097258,0.00004635056],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976961,0.0019183403,0.00010785483,0.00008754883,0.00015072087,0.00003943095],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009842245,0.00039093132,0.00046822676,0.00070513645,0.000484975,0.00075049815,0.0009049644,0.000882033,0.0021281121],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0039330767,0.00037402482,0.00041899452,0.00039095813,0.0012827354,0.0010735876,0.0008166852,0.0006403103,0.00022873294],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007363041,0.000034918467,0.0012714814,0.00028348406,0.000024163752,0.00044230983,0.00019904152,0.6424524,0.022745157,0.32354033,0.00053436414,0.0083987145],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000045404936,0.000011823917,0.00030091277,0.000016841625,0.000005077184,0.000042995645,0.00001836406,0.97663224,0.0017139633,0.020915132,0.00032941977,0.000008649521],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020292646,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001555621,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021281121,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010916803,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00062695885,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007920682},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2060685276","doi":"10.1117/12.772309","title":"Photon echo quantum memory and state transformation","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Photon; Echo (communications protocol); POVM; Physics; Quantum optics; Operator (biology); Quantum; Quantum state; Measure (data warehouse); Transformation (genetics); State (computer science); Quantum mechanics; Quantum operation; Open quantum system; Computer science; Algorithm; Chemistry","score_opus":0.009946612218790769,"score_gpt":0.2230735373257138,"score_spread":0.21312692510692305,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2060685276","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8158951,0.0002997838,0.15288591,0.00064520724,0.00008205957,0.00008209221,0.000118290256,0.000374995,0.029616615],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9866716,0.00008876888,0.009568927,0.000040861283,0.0000070738074,0.0000312466,0.000025630205,0.000024006567,0.0035418659],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989307,0.000027612548,0.0000037909383,0.000015569209,0.000036634934,0.00002330011],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986136,0.00006295565,0.000015066478,0.000037802132,0.000011908079,0.000010952946],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020593044,0.0001238913,0.00024722933,0.00012902508,0.0003021856,0.00062208227,0.00057488977,0.0005677993,0.003347422],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00061980175,0.00010723846,0.00020633294,0.00017283669,0.0010659802,0.0011271149,0.00064910966,0.00053080695,0.00020363346],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015489568,0.00011743757,0.00041784637,0.000053550837,0.000011663356,0.00022350952,0.00019671557,0.0755504,0.061280653,0.85193825,0.00047251442,0.009582636],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000086029446,0.00021960995,0.0004960388,0.000012733141,0.0000119171145,0.00018354577,0.00009550385,0.7250649,0.079891056,0.1894262,0.004462717,0.00004982066],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006411985,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00047278235,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003347422,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035920565,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000373529,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011198282},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2061263381","doi":"10.1103/physreva.86.013833","title":"Photonic quantum memory in two-level ensembles based on modulating the refractive index in time: Equivalence to gradient echo memory","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review A","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Quantum memory; Refractive index; Gradient echo; Equivalence (formal languages); Echo (communications protocol); Ion; Quantum; Physics; Materials science; Photonics; Optoelectronics; Optics; Computational physics; Molecular physics; Quantum mechanics; Computer science; Mathematics; Quantum computer; Quantum network; Magnetic resonance imaging","score_opus":0.030751702636090547,"score_gpt":0.3479972014948845,"score_spread":0.31724549885879394,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2061263381","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6662065,0.0007422574,0.3030968,0.0010352081,0.00032703162,0.00013082106,0.00008980488,0.0003022887,0.028069355],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97886056,0.00022014153,0.01915428,0.00007350431,0.0000374108,0.00006220929,0.00001548655,0.000019230178,0.0015572531],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980503,0.000039170583,0.000012228825,0.000034331573,0.00006690023,0.000042329553],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994205,0.00022824961,0.0000801123,0.00018618818,0.000041712326,0.00004326646],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046783526,0.00018444254,0.00033394858,0.00016751436,0.00037471185,0.0008550444,0.00075179193,0.0006261399,0.0017339655],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014793243,0.00014947337,0.00019412002,0.0002103571,0.001974224,0.002016457,0.0011533118,0.00083142606,0.00013347155],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013557929,0.00012401369,0.00021301728,0.00006762922,0.000013344749,0.00015955002,0.00016963648,0.0138256,0.090653606,0.87714005,0.00035170722,0.017146269],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016800067,0.00066952774,0.0006944971,0.00004457998,0.000034426375,0.00039391534,0.00009705586,0.38362986,0.19381411,0.41167635,0.008672273,0.00010535515],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023182873,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002026754,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017339655,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032298628,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030423078,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0058006644},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2062029794","doi":"10.1063/1.3243821","title":"Time-reversal frameness and superselection","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Mathematical Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Superselection; Unitary state; Reference frame; Frame (networking); Quantum; Frame of reference","score_opus":0.00761390066636533,"score_gpt":0.2518784829963054,"score_spread":0.24426458232994006,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2062029794","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.35898194,0.00039105612,0.48381394,0.0010462778,0.000290547,0.00010507001,0.00020024326,0.0002286636,0.15494235],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95815676,0.0002440472,0.03475625,0.0001715085,0.00008561268,0.00007944958,0.000103599945,0.00006439707,0.0063382187],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99919194,0.00018568018,0.000037201826,0.00015961754,0.00024135574,0.00018433627],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998173,0.0005641774,0.0003570414,0.0005055294,0.000269027,0.00013109802],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012686603,0.0003068387,0.00035345968,0.0005740662,0.0009713055,0.0014246547,0.00081333134,0.0006503484,0.0073315147],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0032586497,0.00021833033,0.00035390508,0.00042978599,0.0029234525,0.0034131114,0.0014583986,0.0014438605,0.0007669418],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018235134,0.000010467623,0.00008041691,0.000010746147,0.000002335023,0.000050585422,0.0000920016,0.00054782094,0.003220845,0.99286216,0.0002190702,0.0028854362],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023193525,0.00013100737,0.00043632239,0.000021047934,0.000013342172,0.00023017784,0.00016507177,0.022372957,0.018997807,0.95161414,0.0059576356,0.00003735298],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00054953055,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00056591077,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0073315147,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048421358,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006050524,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024526358},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2062644600","doi":"10.1364/ol.32.001755","title":"Time-resolved probing of the ground state coherence in rubidium","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Hyperfine structure; Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Stimulated Raman adiabatic passage; Atomic physics; Ground state; Physics; Coherence time; Rubidium; Superposition principle; Excited state; Degenerate energy levels; Population; Adiabatic process; Atomic coherence; Photon; Laser; Optics; Quantum mechanics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.007625644729205081,"score_gpt":0.22951650285456585,"score_spread":0.22189085812536077,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2062644600","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976495,0.00012121473,0.0015551617,0.00003581512,0.0000029223686,0.000003977743,0.000013283697,0.000018586614,0.00059951795],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985226,0.000059741065,0.0011704767,0.00000943616,0.0000029238831,0.000004962923,0.000015125505,0.000004409874,0.00021029316],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999943,0.000006735085,0.0000013327809,0.000011070273,0.000020130063,0.000017725],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984527,0.00006860435,0.000043304626,0.000014141707,0.000010983511,0.000017767234],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014578554,0.00011269782,0.00010484348,0.00013408615,0.00022404031,0.00019380914,0.00031608745,0.00020940354,0.0006071306],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004569597,0.000108925786,0.000052466075,0.00014451705,0.00049166376,0.00030989174,0.00028661132,0.00030605687,0.00004651435],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020344423,0.000037289643,0.0009646106,0.000041087438,0.0000065998515,0.00012721201,0.0002035401,0.0019353024,0.98825884,0.002574156,0.000071749324,0.005576137],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000086353095,0.0006090074,0.0073294085,0.000009148891,0.000010749639,0.0001690581,0.000109543165,0.03566393,0.95346016,0.0011991868,0.0013245128,0.000028867455],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009992599,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011596843,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009992599,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026783242,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019655206,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0020310879},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2065395175","doi":"10.1016/j.spmi.2007.07.014","title":"Transparency due to dipole–dipole interaction in photonic crystals doped with nanoparticles","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Superlattices and Microstructures","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Dipole; Photonic crystal; Absorption (acoustics); Photon; Photonics; Materials science; Doping; Two-photon absorption; Isotropy; Optoelectronics; Condensed matter physics; Absorption spectroscopy; Nanoparticle; Molecular physics; Optics; Physics; Nanotechnology; Laser; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.007371797842531519,"score_gpt":0.26138466114959436,"score_spread":0.25401286330706285,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2065395175","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9848223,0.0005020418,0.005139947,0.00043761585,0.0001078585,0.000019593905,0.000053918015,0.00016422947,0.008752392],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973959,0.00012694455,0.00079037895,0.000042303738,0.00003502985,0.0000120477025,0.00003683262,0.000034929806,0.001525536],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99963176,0.00006553394,0.000011517562,0.000043480875,0.0001343887,0.00011318897],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982931,0.0010182898,0.00028334276,0.00010372449,0.00008837572,0.00021305466],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044838936,0.00040818608,0.00066962425,0.0007430253,0.0012403239,0.0013610071,0.0007877339,0.00089049526,0.0026656282],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011453098,0.00060259097,0.0003845609,0.00056804344,0.0023170412,0.0009614808,0.0009349105,0.0012120416,0.0002973869],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014485946,0.00020523525,0.0012603865,0.00020970571,0.00005114842,0.0011893,0.00066115335,0.0063054403,0.93843746,0.045896184,0.0011439214,0.003191493],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005262407,0.0004258787,0.009869846,0.000066423425,0.00009758353,0.0009932151,0.0004636632,0.18621176,0.7707062,0.028224977,0.0021985807,0.00021572235],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018040712,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018489874,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026656282,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010489823,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005141023,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008917451},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2065575767","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.105.073601","title":"Electromagnetically Induced Transparency with Amplification in Superconducting Circuits","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":87,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke; University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Electromagnetically induced transparency; Superconductivity; Microwave; Optoelectronics; Electronic circuit; Materials science; Transparency (behavior); Opacity; Physics; Condensed matter physics; Optics","score_opus":0.016409870276225022,"score_gpt":0.28713978229907955,"score_spread":0.2707299120228545,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2065575767","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.89822125,0.00070263597,0.0618298,0.00066098064,0.00012753616,0.00004200429,0.000028867005,0.00032954942,0.038057428],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952337,0.000120605546,0.0036544835,0.000038706028,0.000019871914,0.000011597652,0.0000046206246,0.000012441836,0.00090401166],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998217,0.000034444238,0.0000072397825,0.00002081101,0.00008233316,0.00003342518],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998011,0.0000954022,0.000047232927,0.000020645619,0.000016575192,0.000019116342],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014186894,0.00023873807,0.00014005505,0.00021546487,0.0003190895,0.00044381604,0.00038846716,0.00029822162,0.0019013898],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000530835,0.00016119958,0.0001391098,0.0001926385,0.0008995159,0.0005832949,0.00058154296,0.00036291807,0.00018888731],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013625837,0.000046904253,0.00042764525,0.000104243816,0.000010299393,0.0004059498,0.00022821443,0.0043467893,0.76422083,0.22088875,0.00038320658,0.008800968],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010039497,0.0004867841,0.0011878429,0.000031060423,0.000026058247,0.0009312681,0.000085620995,0.09900619,0.8028329,0.08774319,0.0075194584,0.000049287573],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000111278525,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00014865395,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019013898,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021775487,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001452764,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0063607693},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2065760685","doi":"10.1103/physreva.67.065801","title":"Contrast and linewidth of the coherent population trapping transmission hyperfine resonance line in<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" display=\"inline\"><mml:mrow><mml:msup><mml:mrow/><mml:mrow><mml:mn>87</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">Rb</mml:mi><mml:mo>:</mml:mo></mml:math>Effect of optical pumping","year":2003,"lang":"lv","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review A","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Zeeman effect; Hyperfine structure; Laser linewidth; Trapping; Resonance (particle physics); Population; Line (geometry); Atomic physics; Optics; Magnetic field; Quantum mechanics; Laser","score_opus":0.014704948851848821,"score_gpt":0.2571795386756543,"score_spread":0.2424745898238055,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2065760685","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9899951,0.00051007175,0.0037797834,0.00015429524,0.000017581933,0.000014203618,0.0001793104,0.00015238803,0.0051972647],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99692315,0.00023417406,0.0012625788,0.000028896304,0.0000064880132,0.000012229864,0.000111393965,0.00002202995,0.0013989948],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999087,0.00001777741,0.000002438979,0.000025847832,0.000027338712,0.000017964818],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989712,0.00062280125,0.00021513583,0.000050317336,0.000086422086,0.00005404299],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024778696,0.00017743577,0.00015213787,0.00040414883,0.00019068693,0.00026425297,0.0005740766,0.00035455785,0.0036897843],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008295252,0.00016944694,0.000118665135,0.00032217993,0.0004883945,0.0003198238,0.00017922747,0.00062712893,0.00040108088],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038761913,0.000077443794,0.0010604413,0.000061229905,0.000016233906,0.00012265507,0.00014659014,0.00051400234,0.9916083,0.0014623774,0.00024192936,0.0043011527],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005638607,0.00046228792,0.011394391,0.00002190751,0.00003426609,0.00032999244,0.000113569135,0.00918204,0.9770518,0.00046931722,0.0008638973,0.000020248617],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009156246,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000665395,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036897843,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038407362,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021041487,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0123435855},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2067134817","doi":"10.1364/ofs.2006.the47","title":"Pulse Time Delay of Different Pulse Durations via Brillouin Slow Light in an Optical Fiber","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optical Fiber Sensors","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Brillouin scattering; Pulse (music); Optics; Optical fiber; Brillouin zone; Slow light; Materials science; Physics; Optoelectronics; Photonic crystal","score_opus":0.005917207166924893,"score_gpt":0.23442326235126928,"score_spread":0.2285060551843444,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2067134817","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99489945,0.00029675275,0.004162059,0.000026362357,0.000008895297,0.000007702542,0.000032548352,0.000051863673,0.00051441696],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99701995,0.0001957898,0.0023474172,0.000009917437,0.0000058893065,0.000008394367,0.000022591074,0.000010173179,0.00037982326],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989915,0.000008247608,0.0000043707164,0.000028119275,0.000038595557,0.000021400383],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999033,0.00046662707,0.0002784717,0.000053610605,0.00009937656,0.00006908111],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023883891,0.00023655336,0.00011450848,0.00025425965,0.00016861594,0.00024525978,0.00030815086,0.00023141906,0.00073926046],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00088771916,0.00015226792,0.00006778434,0.000267966,0.00032462273,0.0004181584,0.00015818157,0.00036147496,0.00010424116],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028603149,0.000024580035,0.000984523,0.000048762784,0.000005421431,0.000056023586,0.000099488505,0.0006233915,0.9942222,0.0005489644,0.000019273246,0.0030813138],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002184534,0.00034819348,0.0027958984,0.000005894674,0.0000099655645,0.00009420807,0.000025062462,0.0068779127,0.9890764,0.0002517379,0.0004820099,0.000010863358],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00057846156,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00067013205,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00073926046,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042644705,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002991012,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003094077},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2067828742","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.109.033601","title":"Tomography of a High-Purity Narrowband Photon from a Transient Atomic Collective Excitation","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":101,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Superposition principle; Excitation; Photon; Narrowband; Brightness; Atomic physics; Bandwidth (computing); Computational physics; Optics; Quantum mechanics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.010932517183971039,"score_gpt":0.27023079797999017,"score_spread":0.25929828079601913,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2067828742","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9690304,0.000104141465,0.028140452,0.00016900171,0.000015678015,0.000011065042,0.00006521918,0.000081062,0.0023830254],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.989284,0.00007045229,0.00987961,0.000013210743,0.000005757092,0.000010641159,0.000036447273,0.000013620885,0.00068627356],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999925,0.00001163156,0.0000019665674,0.0000147944775,0.000031257903,0.000015430402],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997371,0.00011501975,0.000059473183,0.000050007464,0.000021055625,0.000017341174],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015563871,0.00015396897,0.00020134829,0.00019558647,0.00024890268,0.00032996328,0.00031692602,0.00028729445,0.00096376904],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043848658,0.000105840154,0.00012602156,0.00024396098,0.00062846526,0.0004034956,0.0005863883,0.00048293144,0.00015174712],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015449536,0.000036923975,0.0018897702,0.000073663985,0.00001634415,0.00067465485,0.00033719762,0.006059278,0.9641226,0.015163769,0.00030786757,0.011163487],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019024603,0.00013492374,0.001618286,0.0000076289334,0.0000116800675,0.0006138099,0.0001034437,0.05049401,0.9440349,0.0016901438,0.0012558856,0.000016209675],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002946755,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00044525025,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00096376904,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026386653,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024783303,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032241344},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2068735945","doi":"10.1364/oe.19.015281","title":"Non-local energy transport in tunneling and plasmonic structures","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics Express","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Group velocity; Superluminal motion; Physics; Quantum tunnelling; Plasmon; Wave propagation; Group delay and phase delay; Wave packet; Electromagnetic radiation; Slow light; Electromagnetic field; Classical mechanics; Optics; Quantum mechanics; Bandwidth (computing); Telecommunications; Computer science","score_opus":0.011857143968181112,"score_gpt":0.2227092408463446,"score_spread":0.2108520968781635,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2068735945","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.605822,0.005018303,0.32671773,0.0008514941,0.00021722305,0.00008618516,0.000049512088,0.00024033865,0.060997196],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97789884,0.0008881221,0.014130257,0.000064458116,0.00003565627,0.000041632295,0.000022008731,0.000052361214,0.0068665682],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997881,0.00003668164,0.000009915927,0.00003749591,0.00007080807,0.000057044046],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997526,0.0001106986,0.000043491604,0.000030401352,0.000032634962,0.000030112858],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004952179,0.00034583744,0.00033586845,0.00076926034,0.00096780126,0.0011979007,0.00052812713,0.0008293845,0.0017041041],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010125465,0.00027342042,0.00036323586,0.00036278006,0.0016648871,0.0023157694,0.0012877409,0.0008590324,0.00023746472],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028371616,0.000025143027,0.0003908096,0.000053067317,0.0000058707374,0.00031749578,0.00031210104,0.011630333,0.01371332,0.9688101,0.00022155477,0.004491834],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000034008237,0.00010529621,0.00095172256,0.000060646304,0.000014504744,0.0009050482,0.00058376463,0.24240167,0.012279725,0.7386427,0.0039747832,0.000046147135],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00054067187,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00046824283,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017041041,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00090569194,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046977313,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006571293},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2070358812","doi":"10.1139/p01-016","title":"AutlerTownes splitting and the AC Stark effect in nonpolar molecules: Prospects for all-optical alignment","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Science Foundation","keywords":"Physics; Rotational–vibrational spectroscopy; Diatomic molecule; Atomic physics; Stark effect; Excited state; Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Excitation; Angular momentum; Molecule; Quantum mechanics; Spectral line","score_opus":0.007594050570393187,"score_gpt":0.24106067093986527,"score_spread":0.23346662036947208,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2070358812","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8800245,0.005161347,0.066418365,0.0012644349,0.00013685753,0.000042645388,0.000058220106,0.00052464555,0.046368897],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9784429,0.0010846023,0.017402023,0.00010360921,0.000056234356,0.000016355565,0.000025028756,0.000025393096,0.002843736],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992454,0.000010340564,0.0000026955095,0.000017261786,0.000025329902,0.000019851563],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981934,0.00006204443,0.00004399802,0.000037945018,0.000016238953,0.000020464102],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016948073,0.00016539771,0.00013070111,0.00023960757,0.00025809128,0.0002748983,0.00034240034,0.00028464492,0.0030848254],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027022036,0.000118720134,0.00007409927,0.00024058232,0.0006684746,0.0010104304,0.00043387274,0.00043196758,0.0001793273],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024723515,0.00009045888,0.0034437126,0.00017524026,0.000012756204,0.00037943295,0.0004108349,0.0032839708,0.7700215,0.1398019,0.000533978,0.081599034],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007731875,0.00059246505,0.009761114,0.000055188542,0.000025597492,0.0013480046,0.00046195203,0.032738864,0.8427521,0.07764175,0.034456007,0.00008954926],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018589171,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003447643,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030848254,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013173462,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012959857,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010319829},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2070571091","doi":"10.1109/ofc.2007.4348844","title":"PRBS data delay in an all fiber slow light system based on SBS effect, NRZ vs. RZ","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Pseudorandom binary sequence; Optical fiber; Optics; Fiber; Materials science; Computer science; Physics; Mathematics; Binary number","score_opus":0.014510686525501413,"score_gpt":0.28958457326873244,"score_spread":0.275073886743231,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2070571091","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99539524,0.00016527927,0.0028968272,0.000042324424,0.000014202468,0.000007798395,0.000046405577,0.000068329035,0.0013635593],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985588,0.000112249974,0.0008497702,0.000006741238,0.000006595812,0.000003911775,0.000018619707,0.000011637322,0.0004316934],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999851,0.000029234054,0.000006042749,0.000033689543,0.000045853885,0.00003404479],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988134,0.00068589085,0.00022083036,0.00006447826,0.0001368074,0.00007863781],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035019196,0.0002968337,0.00024443923,0.00032407293,0.00035063393,0.00032565618,0.00029432704,0.00021934665,0.0021532523],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009817507,0.00014173251,0.00012736252,0.0002959921,0.0005021239,0.00053943956,0.00016902544,0.00032187754,0.0001881697],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017724481,0.000059885046,0.0022344121,0.00013847415,0.000037827966,0.00029602688,0.0002267054,0.009601865,0.9766188,0.0042633093,0.00016474853,0.0045854305],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022800184,0.0016194186,0.0071839034,0.000023074172,0.00012353346,0.00037689004,0.00011722344,0.098752856,0.889004,0.0010737664,0.0014572099,0.000040120518],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016072309,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012596239,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021532523,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041031756,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029348055,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0072033405},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2071647493","doi":"10.1088/1367-2630/15/5/055013","title":"Efficient optical pumping and high optical depth in a hollow-core photonic-crystal fibre for a broadband quantum memory","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Journal of Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","keywords":"Broadband; Physics; Optoelectronics; Photonics; Quantum; Quantum network; Quantum memory; Homogeneous; Optics; Quantum computer; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.016615964659088954,"score_gpt":0.26508874436558283,"score_spread":0.24847277970649387,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2071647493","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9930178,0.00019573537,0.0059526763,0.000041155097,0.000007250049,0.000010609941,0.000024076353,0.000060338334,0.00069048954],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9919629,0.000066678826,0.007542742,0.000010479787,0.0000030779534,0.000013094052,0.00002072014,0.000008272614,0.00037201247],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999145,0.000012667174,0.0000036333824,0.000019001396,0.000035421705,0.000014774865],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997522,0.000070994254,0.00009127298,0.000024420386,0.000035537483,0.000025501515],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015128076,0.00017728019,0.0001426949,0.00012120521,0.0002599028,0.00022865771,0.00040717953,0.00033433244,0.00032837852],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033672416,0.0001275498,0.00008067023,0.00009753052,0.00048282556,0.00051745074,0.0004264521,0.0003198799,0.0001424055],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004520234,0.000007964896,0.00028787996,0.00002354694,0.000001941841,0.000014412391,0.000036205005,0.0002185437,0.99784756,0.0003474511,0.000027669532,0.0011417342],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013004582,0.00014886889,0.0014584777,0.000006517778,0.000005764357,0.00009103011,0.00003087856,0.0048007756,0.99219537,0.00014989858,0.0010896269,0.0000098414475],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006995465,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014251765,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006995465,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002443912,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022955966,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0017732382},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2071746343","doi":"10.1364/ol.40.000922","title":"Nonclassical correlations between terahertz-bandwidth photons mediated by rotational quanta in hydrogen molecules","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Photon; Terahertz radiation; Physics; Photonics; Femtosecond; Quantum technology; Quantum; Quantum imaging; Spontaneous parametric down-conversion; Quantum optics; Optics; Laser; Optoelectronics; Quantum mechanics; Quantum entanglement; Open quantum system","score_opus":0.016736686481384266,"score_gpt":0.2587100322308987,"score_spread":0.24197334574951446,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2071746343","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99633396,0.00007517417,0.0023425783,0.0000868683,0.00000707782,0.000005541153,0.000016965309,0.00001552748,0.0011161751],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99846965,0.000044952852,0.0010759283,0.000017932773,0.000004113142,0.000006910614,0.000009098926,0.000004775972,0.00036649776],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997999,0.00004691386,0.000007833613,0.000035444067,0.000074282936,0.00003559783],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994677,0.00026376368,0.00014503747,0.00006802244,0.000020404763,0.00003518714],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000451458,0.00014005679,0.000170922,0.00018911724,0.00037632836,0.0004311818,0.0004328796,0.00031697348,0.0014012026],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008085223,0.00021638947,0.0000908179,0.00020378223,0.0008390701,0.00062070944,0.00050540594,0.0005284227,0.00010481548],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031597487,0.00023644266,0.0049064504,0.00011236483,0.00003781845,0.0006315753,0.000734644,0.006068587,0.9157371,0.06261207,0.00030871583,0.008298382],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000112469446,0.0005224993,0.013472506,0.000022937455,0.000032891592,0.00061808253,0.00036076442,0.083393715,0.8848379,0.015028118,0.0015296384,0.000068451816],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00025433893,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004477497,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014012026,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002754122,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023660931,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0046875477},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2074261436","doi":"10.1103/physreva.69.063814","title":"Photon-exchange effects on photon-pair transmission","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review A","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Photon; Physics; Transmission (telecommunications); Absorption (acoustics); Uncorrelated; Atom (system on chip); Quantum; Quantum mechanics; Atomic physics; Optics; Mathematics; Statistics; Computer science; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.01019218830925005,"score_gpt":0.3005079835792444,"score_spread":0.29031579526999435,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2074261436","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9716097,0.00040773576,0.022660421,0.00016530833,0.000037120404,0.00002722825,0.000026350186,0.000089771485,0.0049764197],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975594,0.00023673159,0.0016925917,0.000015677497,0.000009084435,0.00000994354,0.000010081555,0.000008919896,0.0004575492],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967325,0.0000944105,0.000013240163,0.00004744619,0.000110896486,0.000060731614],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983302,0.0012566876,0.00017914806,0.00011653086,0.0000636691,0.000053830903],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009266015,0.0004611168,0.00036416837,0.00033473686,0.00046664875,0.00046031576,0.0004760814,0.000339438,0.0028307955],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002259455,0.0001896109,0.0002555772,0.0002583922,0.0012594878,0.0010918457,0.0007082327,0.0005265401,0.00024992306],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00092942105,0.0002974289,0.002488826,0.00039693437,0.000064036634,0.0011248774,0.0006620325,0.037028726,0.8119299,0.12927262,0.00034977775,0.0154554965],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016210605,0.0004642957,0.0029713693,0.000029927438,0.00006208198,0.00081089215,0.00013470963,0.21385238,0.75595474,0.024247887,0.0012527368,0.00005682681],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018684882,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000120773955,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028307955,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002631076,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022552769,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009469986},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2074633600","doi":"10.1038/nphoton.2014.311","title":"Quantum storage of entangled telecom-wavelength photons in an erbium-doped optical fibre","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Photonics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":259,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Quantum network; Photon; Physics; Optoelectronics; Photon entanglement; Quantum information science; Quantum information; Quantum; Telecommunications; Optics; Quantum entanglement; Computer science; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.015542677907188288,"score_gpt":0.2899831426874335,"score_spread":0.27444046478024525,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2074633600","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9912941,0.00019606198,0.0037031174,0.00038189057,0.00007527771,0.000011293967,0.00009941833,0.000080543214,0.0041583683],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960879,0.000074776326,0.0009956404,0.000029213794,0.000021715956,0.000005902353,0.000034878776,0.000013087975,0.0027368157],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998431,0.000019957515,0.000010834335,0.000022388116,0.00005342447,0.000050251485],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952495,0.0001890729,0.00008563537,0.00010460285,0.000044945682,0.000050796833],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047527542,0.00019523097,0.00042464267,0.000311995,0.0011710519,0.00097189314,0.0007249176,0.00051050604,0.0034485057],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006906906,0.00020343279,0.00020902314,0.00061834673,0.0009861261,0.0019123673,0.0009176435,0.00036442242,0.00025430546],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0038036648,0.0005029629,0.0057553425,0.0005253399,0.000188646,0.0023765403,0.0015820205,0.03692929,0.7483325,0.17225346,0.0042884783,0.023461686],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005731913,0.0011446285,0.009450341,0.00015492798,0.0001513131,0.00068784755,0.0006134994,0.37608805,0.56075317,0.038047835,0.012000263,0.00033486378],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023713626,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0046425355,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034485057,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009445475,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005778681,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011536419},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2075359054","doi":"10.1140/e10053-002-0001-z","title":"Dark-line in optically-thick vapors: inversion phenomena and line width narrowing","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The European Physical Journal D","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Electromagnetically induced transparency; Dark state; Spectral line; Line (geometry); Line width; Atomic physics; Trapping; Population; Materials science; Physics; Spectroscopy; Optics; Molecular physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.019389174786658084,"score_gpt":0.24484700582634308,"score_spread":0.225457831039685,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2075359054","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9751799,0.00042417075,0.01565815,0.00030498803,0.000026831693,0.000015309159,0.0000821482,0.00033615105,0.00797218],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982515,0.000047622158,0.0010548492,0.000024587865,0.0000069949683,0.0000032374355,0.00002260686,0.00001717618,0.000571398],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999373,0.000012708447,0.0000021271674,0.0000150688575,0.000014749255,0.00001804454],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995216,0.000217025,0.00009146626,0.00006606748,0.00003079804,0.000073052805],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019999231,0.00020619766,0.00021983514,0.00051372236,0.0004086159,0.00058457773,0.0008421354,0.00057478424,0.0019660625],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010607116,0.00028283164,0.000099081466,0.00025581027,0.0010647766,0.0011020929,0.0006879409,0.0008925446,0.0001842975],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010576367,0.00031682174,0.008735611,0.00020242334,0.000043514967,0.0016498818,0.001242424,0.003876537,0.78756905,0.17331654,0.0024421504,0.01954749],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002734709,0.00037119366,0.019835586,0.000051540956,0.000071992465,0.0024088025,0.0010146076,0.27884445,0.49381465,0.19686808,0.006310006,0.00013557145],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00034632394,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004129951,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019660625,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016145495,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000110796864,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006577134},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2076316118","doi":"10.2528/pier12082915","title":"LIMITS OF NEGATIVE GROUP DELAY PHENOMENON IN LINEAR CAUSAL MEDIA","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Electromagnetic waves","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Bandwidth (computing); Physics; Amplitude; Logarithm; Kramers–Kronig relations; Group delay and phase delay; Waveform; Limit (mathematics); Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Optics; Telecommunications; Quantum mechanics; Voltage","score_opus":0.008291434041441505,"score_gpt":0.23396422101891773,"score_spread":0.22567278697747623,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2076316118","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6992702,0.0009040817,0.25048354,0.0002819537,0.00004234138,0.000035311416,0.00007199956,0.0005205767,0.048390035],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99074847,0.00021538696,0.007952639,0.000021320604,0.000010431461,0.00002054914,0.000020409965,0.000022460792,0.0009884823],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997067,0.00006125051,0.000013618191,0.000045950743,0.00013129995,0.000041132946],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983589,0.00096347893,0.00033787088,0.00012185503,0.00014672278,0.00007117346],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004779634,0.0003143612,0.00015767754,0.000714637,0.00032767674,0.0009428324,0.0003615597,0.00044733376,0.0011370796],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0035807975,0.00018663623,0.00012563857,0.0002654152,0.0014217239,0.001007382,0.0005007481,0.00044449008,0.00016256736],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028685931,0.00009311147,0.0031114344,0.00022955847,0.000019845535,0.00075823755,0.00058551924,0.038317826,0.32416537,0.6116594,0.000497679,0.020275068],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004104797,0.00026957347,0.0026322752,0.00007979212,0.000031037274,0.0014219973,0.00027903862,0.5507104,0.18444611,0.25485286,0.0051484387,0.000087465836],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028690358,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00022297139,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011370796,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005271183,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024701987,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038244724},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2077901462","doi":"10.1117/12.873653","title":"Large optical nonlinearities with few photons","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Photonics; Electromagnetically induced transparency; Physics; Optical switch; Photon; Quantum optics; Nonlinear optics; Population; Diffraction; Modulation (music); Optics; Limit (mathematics); Laser","score_opus":0.0123996230305473,"score_gpt":0.2270667887193497,"score_spread":0.2146671656888024,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2077901462","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6222096,0.007202471,0.16834493,0.005836865,0.0008702695,0.000271445,0.00030651398,0.0021513754,0.19280656],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9391355,0.0023076588,0.04032295,0.00052512327,0.00017047078,0.00017735694,0.00009993736,0.00016868298,0.017092343],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986863,0.000015435933,0.000005787288,0.00002908995,0.00005883279,0.000022102751],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996494,0.00019239692,0.000039876923,0.000050991683,0.000024206372,0.000043077525],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032248293,0.0005032015,0.00036731106,0.00022354806,0.000538042,0.0012261693,0.00052554725,0.00073570426,0.007474462],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007562379,0.00036383123,0.00020409512,0.00014916626,0.00088956195,0.0018220294,0.0010335058,0.0010192625,0.0020040837],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017661975,0.00010914912,0.00046330388,0.00030195582,0.000014663651,0.00018444957,0.00011603959,0.0022672103,0.8382686,0.1360259,0.001895561,0.020176593],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009990408,0.00051213044,0.0008225314,0.00009525543,0.000031494095,0.0006889444,0.00012496134,0.062269263,0.79756373,0.08624416,0.051487163,0.00006038841],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010703189,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00026828964,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007474462,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041079096,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028305716,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025004506},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2077926342","doi":"10.1142/s0217984912500947","title":"ECHO EFFECTS ON RELATIVISTIC LANDAU LEVELS IN GRAPHENE AND BIGRAPHENE AS A MANIFESTATION OF THE QUANTUM MEMORY","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Modern Physics Letters B","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University","funders":"","keywords":"Landau quantization; Physics; Echo (communications protocol); Graphene; Dirac (video compression format); Realization (probability); Magnetic field; Bilayer graphene; Condensed matter physics; Quantum; Quantum mechanics; Computer science","score_opus":0.010929145383111879,"score_gpt":0.23913705475068622,"score_spread":0.22820790936757435,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2077926342","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98675936,0.0002386144,0.0035471756,0.00014114252,0.000035031306,0.000007136963,0.000016018017,0.000048663616,0.009206808],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998278,0.00008952345,0.0010024029,0.00001951952,0.0000074178943,0.0000036106005,0.000006350086,0.00000395638,0.0005891732],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99996114,0.000006453361,0.0000014968975,0.0000053200615,0.000011640492,0.0000138273945],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999068,0.000037277186,0.000019018109,0.000016123782,0.000007616553,0.000013059876],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007407546,0.00018104796,0.0001701248,0.00029524858,0.0004044435,0.0004366265,0.00029764898,0.00037554526,0.001182842],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024364181,0.000082921964,0.00018204573,0.0001883625,0.00095828174,0.0005668009,0.00044915508,0.00033226894,0.000060559916],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038882968,0.00021646595,0.0023943535,0.00027028934,0.00005659667,0.0030309823,0.0011720931,0.026879823,0.2466516,0.7070471,0.0007719895,0.011119889],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001688968,0.00091051543,0.011098248,0.000103283346,0.00013169638,0.0022262065,0.0012054814,0.37703413,0.17831442,0.42223808,0.006305828,0.00026328288],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033202546,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00041505872,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001182842,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001474575,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000993441,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003957033},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2079005994","doi":"10.4006/1.3028818","title":"Resonances in Atomic and Molecular Multiphoton Processes","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Essays","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Atomic physics","score_opus":0.006633843601912406,"score_gpt":0.2412461161170616,"score_spread":0.23461227251514918,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2079005994","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.050018564,0.12831353,0.050190277,0.1363827,0.020664658,0.000048025184,0.00007632289,0.00018687885,0.6141192],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.74278545,0.034865573,0.00821344,0.008504868,0.01855345,0.00008646918,0.00003469638,0.00014614465,0.18680991],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995017,0.00017727667,0.000014154561,0.00005517245,0.0002040831,0.00004753995],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977876,0.0018546679,0.000058571368,0.00012823334,0.000105055,0.00006598092],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001293764,0.00042243602,0.000480794,0.00088681496,0.0026860812,0.0025693486,0.0009244318,0.0034940853,0.0040321904],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0039612465,0.00043260882,0.00025410575,0.0005436899,0.0074650124,0.006592529,0.0016931574,0.0038724653,0.0005482579],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011597956,0.000008112368,0.000018990386,0.000030230633,0.0000021129908,0.000034712913,0.00045386903,0.00022814765,0.0004082257,0.9915176,0.0041219913,0.0031643219],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000042631063,0.000004623319,0.000074333766,0.000018835915,0.0000018052643,0.000039531675,0.00014075512,0.0005459043,0.00020610593,0.969942,0.029016031,0.0000058432247],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00082150754,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008501335,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0040321904,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015443212,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004486469,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013489008},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2079013208","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.111.153602","title":"Coherent Ultrafast Measurement of Time-Bin Encoded Photons","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":97,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Bin; Physics; Nanosecond; Photon; Picosecond; Optics; Ultrashort pulse; Laser; Computer science; Algorithm","score_opus":0.014300174553377924,"score_gpt":0.2626653615348683,"score_spread":0.24836518698149038,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2079013208","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.87864727,0.0004102294,0.11140542,0.00026550438,0.000064006934,0.0000779163,0.00038591036,0.00021596144,0.008527762],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9561078,0.00018070481,0.042438537,0.00006320082,0.00002685804,0.000043002852,0.00011761512,0.00001554583,0.0010066384],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992662,0.00012492934,0.000020956524,0.00016294757,0.0003380931,0.00008682452],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990428,0.00034393172,0.00028722596,0.00015066302,0.00009671525,0.00007863381],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004583037,0.0003020502,0.0002949993,0.00033762856,0.00045006236,0.0008517397,0.0012356773,0.0005317856,0.001644336],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020036765,0.0002710931,0.00012286575,0.00064219814,0.001204642,0.0013124633,0.0017678223,0.0010431132,0.0002715031],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00048260257,0.00024481726,0.0034497308,0.00008389615,0.00005841923,0.00029761533,0.00036453115,0.0061535677,0.9059633,0.050158285,0.00040733133,0.032335784],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009530625,0.0005163792,0.0038963086,0.000017786484,0.000031931453,0.00036775647,0.000097697746,0.05848,0.9280172,0.0059282063,0.0024755476,0.000075926815],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00053197774,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00084114814,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001644336,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005734018,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00058568397,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005500853},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2079451746","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2013.2281967","title":"Realizing Non-Foster Reactive Elements Using Negative-Group-Delay Networks","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":120,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitor; Inductor; Electrical impedance; Bandwidth (computing); AC power; Realization (probability); Equivalent impedance transforms; Computer science; Converters; Q factor; Electronic engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Engineering; Computer network; Electrical engineering; Mathematics; Resonator; Voltage","score_opus":0.010629234181663947,"score_gpt":0.2597190472707887,"score_spread":0.24908981308912476,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2079451746","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.22443867,0.0005250087,0.742365,0.0002592561,0.00013077832,0.00008627563,0.00008172067,0.0005375525,0.03157574],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8253759,0.00042080734,0.16865683,0.00009363639,0.000028568053,0.00007382508,0.000070769885,0.000046512607,0.005233173],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998516,0.00002842839,0.000007866405,0.000033711418,0.000063406704,0.000015022141],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997775,0.000068831614,0.00007097113,0.000028654973,0.00004376998,0.000010315072],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019092164,0.00040808375,0.00013422777,0.00029217065,0.0002217967,0.0006701726,0.0006383863,0.00032170175,0.0009981499],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004735902,0.00015050826,0.00017350592,0.00022084566,0.0004231925,0.0008344118,0.00034913374,0.0002686977,0.00039032914],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018804574,0.000074466894,0.00070491165,0.00025270873,0.000027085056,0.00021247013,0.00019556686,0.029758865,0.68072814,0.23482172,0.0010625218,0.05197355],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008504132,0.00058514584,0.0006368262,0.00006096176,0.000067656685,0.0007199074,0.00009586297,0.3051762,0.59187746,0.05758683,0.043044414,0.00006367709],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023297165,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00071763503,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009981499,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00059327035,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001859683,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0043045282},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2079652374","doi":"10.1080/09500340008233389","title":"Displacement of the refracted wave in presence of inhibited reflection","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Modern Optics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Windsor","keywords":"Reflection (computer programming); Optics; Isotropy; Total internal reflection; Displacement (psychology); Anisotropy; Physics; Limiting; Angle of incidence (optics); Transverse plane; Transverse wave; Wave propagation","score_opus":0.015194740690404189,"score_gpt":0.2695224018993703,"score_spread":0.25432766120896616,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2079652374","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9882306,0.00017558556,0.0057413727,0.00005857858,0.000028739869,0.000008967634,0.00008310615,0.00007308641,0.0056000715],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99650574,0.00008142881,0.002124326,0.000010770495,0.0000055792348,0.000007948103,0.000049062328,0.000014517853,0.0012005864],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976116,0.000032875992,0.000012500236,0.000051245148,0.00009821036,0.00004401661],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994417,0.00013546839,0.00014253263,0.0000837557,0.00012219595,0.00007438915],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025657628,0.00031222028,0.00031825918,0.00038405368,0.00024493755,0.0008436691,0.0005054395,0.00033992942,0.0033071183],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009960595,0.00016796347,0.00012917121,0.00019668479,0.0007813199,0.0004673118,0.0005185978,0.0005397496,0.00043653825],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00069624337,0.00004288721,0.0020838368,0.000082788916,0.000018929772,0.00063948,0.00030545832,0.002068559,0.97346616,0.014487915,0.00029376286,0.0058138818],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000120415614,0.00046552566,0.012255668,0.000045003577,0.00003427089,0.0011516258,0.0004911732,0.06402879,0.9152687,0.0037152253,0.0023466933,0.00007681372],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004378792,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002496768,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033071183,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032779237,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002560948,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011063337},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2080751286","doi":"10.1063/1.2206994","title":"Purely gain-coupled distributed feedback laser via a bright optical lattice","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Physics Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Lasing threshold; Laser; Physics; Optics; Semiconductor laser theory; Lattice (music); Refractive index; Optical cavity; Longitudinal mode; Gain; Bragg's law; Optoelectronics; Active laser medium; Laser power scaling; Diffraction","score_opus":0.005522187305268579,"score_gpt":0.20873681066427907,"score_spread":0.2032146233590105,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2080751286","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9137675,0.00019263783,0.08067521,0.00017932306,0.00006522869,0.00005590139,0.00006443562,0.0003095185,0.0046902155],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9641097,0.00006682906,0.033495285,0.00004553527,0.000017507144,0.000036411406,0.000021982805,0.000015934234,0.0021908497],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980885,0.000019692206,0.0000056681,0.00004320166,0.000103900216,0.000018633098],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997515,0.000045133194,0.000060010338,0.000036773185,0.000039655788,0.00006683614],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001846412,0.0002719676,0.00023314031,0.00022088102,0.00028854207,0.0004959163,0.00075228646,0.00035356617,0.0009337283],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002643089,0.00022119693,0.00014404036,0.00012069982,0.0006578756,0.0005525961,0.0005592137,0.0003696966,0.0002128693],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008649035,0.000079894126,0.00025524682,0.00004249981,0.000008385998,0.00009139366,0.00004363411,0.0025130876,0.9846848,0.0069669015,0.000075159805,0.005152581],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021225077,0.00069763564,0.0007194313,0.000012976578,0.000032961045,0.00028225992,0.000046685866,0.09980272,0.891095,0.0042619533,0.0027891712,0.000046954847],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00045240446,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011410319,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009337283,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00062156375,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004354568,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004509747},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2081045836","doi":"10.1364/josab.28.000a38","title":"Material slow light and structural slow light: similarities and differences for nonlinear optics [Invited]","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the Optical Society of America B","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":143,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Nonlinear system; Kinematics; Nonlinear optics; Slow light; Optics; Photonics; Nonlinear optical; Work (physics); Contrast (vision); Group velocity; Resonance (particle physics); Variety (cybernetics); Physics; Computer science; Photonic crystal; Classical mechanics; Quantum mechanics; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.013270727046032712,"score_gpt":0.23718223814727846,"score_spread":0.22391151110124574,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2081045836","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.012871641,0.5765428,0.075390086,0.051399596,0.060095336,0.00022212793,0.000174447,0.0005517537,0.2227522],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1597285,0.45775893,0.04399601,0.015882913,0.039819557,0.00039177496,0.00032011684,0.00065686373,0.28144538],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997353,0.000040979772,0.000010190696,0.000056834262,0.00011702665,0.00003964985],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964786,0.00013289295,0.000021733378,0.000028952381,0.00012583383,0.000042818607],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008286443,0.00070010236,0.00071204174,0.0010216676,0.0012656853,0.0023331405,0.001098595,0.001861496,0.009897839],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008879873,0.0004166768,0.000574448,0.0010733202,0.0029293604,0.0042566503,0.00086869136,0.0037927006,0.002146504],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011653793,0.00010659767,0.0004553121,0.0018390176,0.00005473782,0.0007260687,0.0015146278,0.00137267,0.017606003,0.68187785,0.117163636,0.17716694],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010062677,0.00011511666,0.0008271213,0.00016925637,0.000016876178,0.001070739,0.00039891514,0.0013688281,0.0026909418,0.25522238,0.73805124,0.000058527472],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008808836,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015927409,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009897839,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013842428,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007068898,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.033111513},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2081419065","doi":"10.1364/cleo_qels.2013.qf1d.7","title":"Increasing The Giant Kerr Effect By Narrowing The EIT Window Beyond The Signal Bandwidth","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Bandwidth (computing); SIGNAL (programming language); Physics; Kerr effect; Optics; Computer science; Telecommunications; Nonlinear system","score_opus":0.002888962012895142,"score_gpt":0.20487628257333496,"score_spread":0.2019873205604398,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2081419065","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91103786,0.0016466057,0.07302028,0.00056586094,0.00012004029,0.000066733584,0.00011847953,0.00085707934,0.012567118],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97508246,0.000911555,0.021998644,0.00016763079,0.00004933622,0.000046127363,0.000050876064,0.00012666524,0.0015668204],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984527,0.000014485161,0.00001186824,0.000045030116,0.000045293094,0.00003803774],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99868983,0.0007318296,0.00024275345,0.00012383153,0.00011598854,0.000095859934],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042221133,0.00049103965,0.0002577104,0.00031044648,0.0002350007,0.0005052225,0.00043891434,0.0004746954,0.0035253025],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012801582,0.00021319611,0.00014821392,0.00021234709,0.0006699101,0.0016061156,0.000868506,0.00076447707,0.0008437146],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011491828,0.00003265804,0.0002480474,0.000070671194,0.0000045544302,0.000048827365,0.000050545314,0.0004883186,0.9926494,0.0022554225,0.000092859846,0.003943896],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002387353,0.00016985476,0.00063583837,0.000013355055,0.0000120756695,0.00010586781,0.000022370412,0.0054696146,0.99015737,0.001037663,0.0023398127,0.000012447806],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015044514,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00024420163,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035253025,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017160673,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001989347,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011793375},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2082230562","doi":"10.1103/physreva.91.043817","title":"Slowing the probe field in the second window of double-double electromagnetically induced transparency","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review A","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Institute for Advanced Research; University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Innovates - Technology Futures","keywords":"Electromagnetically induced transparency; Transparency (behavior); Field (mathematics); Group velocity; Field strength; Window (computing); SIGNAL (programming language); Physics; Optics; Mathematics; Magnetic field; Computer science","score_opus":0.04165046543594412,"score_gpt":0.333174662982118,"score_spread":0.29152419754617387,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2082230562","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8523121,0.00035378797,0.13740803,0.00020795682,0.00009042735,0.00009252111,0.000065242726,0.00028853066,0.009181354],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98051476,0.00015101353,0.01812523,0.000026028094,0.000010733139,0.000054933684,0.000016104592,0.000021481505,0.0010797378],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988544,0.000014596181,0.0000052510936,0.000026785878,0.000039238457,0.000028755474],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996697,0.00014243987,0.00008300388,0.000052966727,0.0000230386,0.000028848579],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026243617,0.00033128654,0.00027334507,0.00022979398,0.00027553487,0.00047922184,0.0004838417,0.0003080986,0.0012228185],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007122362,0.00020702543,0.00019726157,0.00016882074,0.0008997121,0.0009548973,0.0009243878,0.0005894088,0.00016054214],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031709284,0.000068123634,0.001041227,0.00016007978,0.000011848232,0.00037297732,0.00033678024,0.014715449,0.85933495,0.1125446,0.00029840163,0.010798438],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009570659,0.00035095232,0.0013725265,0.00004468953,0.00001907506,0.00035108285,0.00012047533,0.39495277,0.5791021,0.02010128,0.0034276596,0.00006179724],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002578328,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00031270675,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012228185,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035244148,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003485006,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0040907264},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2083554335","doi":"10.1016/s0375-9601(02)00930-1","title":"Combined effect of detuning and Stark shift on atomic dipole squeezing in nondegenerate two-photon processes","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Letters A","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Stark effect; Dipole; Photon; Atomic physics; Quantum mechanics; Quantum optics; Quantum electrodynamics; Spectral line","score_opus":0.009019610196584552,"score_gpt":0.23360459178974713,"score_spread":0.2245849815931626,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2083554335","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98352367,0.00034064605,0.010712354,0.00063688966,0.0000863919,0.000016409527,0.000044782995,0.00018574997,0.0044530896],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99820733,0.00012293564,0.00096598855,0.000039723585,0.000018737912,0.0000063974235,0.000008393278,0.000031049138,0.00059952866],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996333,0.00008562612,0.000023654095,0.000053030202,0.00013919397,0.00006528906],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99656916,0.0025870735,0.00019806292,0.00027551284,0.00008571353,0.0002845599],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008407363,0.00040225833,0.0007174562,0.00056256296,0.0007814673,0.00080922595,0.0006519647,0.00083296397,0.005196302],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0042313184,0.00083522673,0.00024305389,0.0005410474,0.0014206026,0.0015102323,0.0018526467,0.0011304473,0.00032384225],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0034533103,0.00032071874,0.0031902923,0.00019801153,0.00007802207,0.0012300452,0.0005234539,0.024331965,0.9071218,0.036484297,0.00032030913,0.0227478],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007675007,0.0005882046,0.019075362,0.00004273576,0.00017901098,0.0011627474,0.00037432654,0.3491832,0.56494284,0.061497267,0.0018802049,0.0003065544],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001888239,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00041853826,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005196302,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025879627,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031328475,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017383337},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2084252598","doi":"10.1039/c1fd00067e","title":"From molecular control to quantum technology with the dynamic Stark effect","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Faraday Discussions","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Broadband; Ultrashort pulse; Coherent control; Quantum control; Physics; Quantum; Bandwidth (computing); Stark effect; Nanotechnology; Quantum mechanics; Laser; Materials science; Computer science; Optics; Telecommunications; Electric field","score_opus":0.003448715448308581,"score_gpt":0.22387180579414906,"score_spread":0.22042309034584048,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2084252598","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.022238329,0.2851307,0.2506688,0.056173857,0.0075386753,0.00015697465,0.0001964799,0.0010466174,0.37684953],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5186625,0.26278922,0.103729464,0.018802676,0.011724006,0.00044744552,0.00016713081,0.0003522939,0.08332525],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99935395,0.00013508856,0.000019925299,0.000103243154,0.00031148797,0.000076325254],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973434,0.00012181862,0.00001991977,0.00006121203,0.00003350466,0.000029276674],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00074041635,0.000431158,0.00050252135,0.00061821385,0.0009775041,0.001972579,0.00081705017,0.0021171083,0.004832741],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014306771,0.00039401013,0.00033911603,0.0007053064,0.005722645,0.00513897,0.002143085,0.002988903,0.00165703],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023612882,0.00003137544,0.00007149327,0.00019314785,0.000008084605,0.00007953972,0.00012724042,0.0011656212,0.0054388284,0.9492843,0.0057053682,0.037871428],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001811913,0.00008083628,0.00016225372,0.00018157784,0.000009523375,0.00015738443,0.000062845174,0.002973204,0.007205544,0.72164035,0.267469,0.00003937223],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00055967655,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00040431687,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004832741,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013127739,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007322828,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016167164},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2085196915","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.111.053601","title":"Giant Cross–Kerr Effect for Propagating Microwaves Induced by an Artificial Atom","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":229,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Transmon; Physics; Microwave; Photon; Atom (system on chip); Coupling (piping); Atomic physics; Kerr effect; Superconductivity; Quantum; Condensed matter physics; Quantum mechanics; Quantum computer; Materials science","score_opus":0.017524829758866954,"score_gpt":0.32579933617081114,"score_spread":0.3082745064119442,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2085196915","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99265915,0.00017155109,0.004866716,0.000054887943,0.000009759657,0.000006544081,0.000008640527,0.000036959937,0.0021859242],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979664,0.00009518083,0.0015172709,0.000011067246,0.000008649218,0.000005717422,0.000007305591,0.000005514408,0.0003828245],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998932,0.000027442933,0.0000032151502,0.00001827067,0.000038775845,0.00001918215],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997216,0.00012293112,0.000090665955,0.000020062425,0.00001559718,0.000029079349],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019974474,0.00025055677,0.00016096489,0.00016998276,0.00018534836,0.0002104267,0.00020171165,0.00020908356,0.00090723933],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038513486,0.00010713318,0.00012478667,0.00014912999,0.0005465413,0.00024288941,0.00036786264,0.00024882035,0.00010354935],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013259384,0.000037711045,0.0006933111,0.00005803107,0.000022883642,0.00033650364,0.000078512065,0.0021838453,0.9858973,0.008673993,0.000076959295,0.0018082713],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000060545906,0.0005510531,0.0054674963,0.000007676875,0.0000378222,0.00064905465,0.000054730863,0.049386628,0.93999916,0.0024727385,0.0012853845,0.00002759386],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010638564,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000120147924,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00090723933,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011263476,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009921211,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003035009},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2085295921","doi":"10.1364/ls.2012.ltu2j.2","title":"Raman scattering: a coherent mediator for quantum technologies","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Raman scattering; Quantum; Raman spectroscopy; Quantum technology; Physics; Quantum optics; Computer science; Optoelectronics; Optics; Quantum mechanics; Open quantum system","score_opus":0.018388562442077056,"score_gpt":0.28353910536188753,"score_spread":0.2651505429198105,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2085295921","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13959081,0.07393792,0.5216448,0.030255346,0.005555016,0.00069991517,0.00048472692,0.0024164547,0.225415],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.713571,0.03339221,0.16266277,0.0032797349,0.0017191744,0.00052855635,0.0002269004,0.0003491646,0.08427046],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99950016,0.00011994079,0.000014977187,0.00008570384,0.00020986423,0.00006936843],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997937,0.000076760116,0.000022490409,0.000037497262,0.000035781708,0.00003381559],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00080339354,0.0006347265,0.0004918088,0.0004893811,0.0010654056,0.0025906677,0.001296899,0.0017508843,0.004457696],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005505599,0.0003634733,0.0003598584,0.00034485385,0.0016076869,0.0024860317,0.001437828,0.0016390879,0.002514601],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000104357045,0.00009039812,0.00015922995,0.00034661204,0.000026853659,0.000484113,0.00036878613,0.0010172864,0.30232087,0.6592448,0.006212297,0.02962453],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012259018,0.00042946654,0.00032330168,0.00018184488,0.00007198572,0.0013355248,0.0004817461,0.01645922,0.5001117,0.21350971,0.2668658,0.00010710478],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016806072,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002057175,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004457696,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005969361,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007174857,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0149124265},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2085718230","doi":"10.1155/2008/253634","title":"Using Nonuniform Fiber to Generate Slow Light via SBS","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Letters in Optics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Brillouin scattering; Beat (acoustics); Optics; Slow light; Materials science; Dispersion (optics); Pulse (music); Optical fiber; Pulse-width modulation; Fiber; Physics","score_opus":0.08971874946482333,"score_gpt":0.37093221572976826,"score_spread":0.2812134662649449,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2085718230","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.976588,0.00022424929,0.021206962,0.00008415679,0.00003465454,0.000033226188,0.000078032834,0.00017549352,0.0015751622],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9873886,0.00011257172,0.011761063,0.000015465383,0.0000109099765,0.000015571064,0.000049580303,0.000015210158,0.0006310108],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998946,0.000013051751,0.000007223316,0.000030673735,0.000036049485,0.000018390476],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947554,0.00013612906,0.00018009698,0.00008502238,0.0000791692,0.000044011842],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021067547,0.00044533535,0.00020410134,0.00035283415,0.00024894872,0.00026417992,0.00034703515,0.00018119077,0.0007077711],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036972354,0.00017996707,0.00013456121,0.00037035605,0.00051141216,0.00045436897,0.0003904021,0.0002848711,0.00014034676],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019053485,0.000025282348,0.001279013,0.00006076511,0.000008766367,0.00008927217,0.000087327186,0.0009907369,0.9882586,0.0027300394,0.000085029074,0.006194637],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005597785,0.00028629365,0.0013023026,0.0000066834273,0.000013342573,0.00017577354,0.000023452614,0.02218059,0.9730663,0.00053754955,0.002330114,0.000021531778],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009320594,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013697004,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009320594,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005589731,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002862189,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0040556192},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2086319487","doi":"10.1364/icqi.2011.qtub1","title":"Electromagnetically induced transparency in superconducting circuits","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Conference on Quantum Information","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Electromagnetically induced transparency; Electronic circuit; Superconductivity; Lasing threshold; Transparency (behavior); Physics; Optical transparency; Optoelectronics; Materials science; Condensed matter physics; Computer science; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.07601575871229982,"score_gpt":0.2869588274619614,"score_spread":0.21094306874966157,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2086319487","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6192349,0.0074540055,0.10867242,0.003300819,0.0011784101,0.00010214772,0.000106116095,0.00044633914,0.25950477],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9841822,0.0012318176,0.0058479095,0.00016208352,0.00017887025,0.000029530866,0.000019982554,0.00003730094,0.008310268],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999859,0.000027962564,0.0000055388823,0.000015478061,0.000057151607,0.00003501783],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998574,0.00008518833,0.000014068673,0.000014920913,0.000016548991,0.000011786631],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001456984,0.00021372773,0.00025420898,0.00039540176,0.0006333143,0.0007831633,0.00037443312,0.0005715491,0.0021193025],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048216627,0.00016069622,0.00027621427,0.00027986336,0.0009863056,0.0008751445,0.00047618145,0.0007270104,0.00023236913],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033067252,0.000020430123,0.000118596385,0.00007060445,0.0000058462037,0.00029519695,0.0001337743,0.0032478883,0.035746437,0.95350075,0.0008721475,0.0059551494],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006591121,0.00022586789,0.0010568094,0.00008699351,0.0000200481,0.00087236974,0.00017137482,0.09140259,0.05216961,0.8387784,0.015094367,0.000055651002],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018272779,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00023646113,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021193025,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038755295,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013114893,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0070897937},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2087849587","doi":"10.1103/physreve.73.066602","title":"Joint time-frequency and finite-difference time-domain analysis of precursor fields in dispersive media","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review E","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Superluminal motion; Finite-difference time-domain method; Physics; Pulse (music); Causality (physics); Electromagnetic pulse; Group velocity; Transient (computer programming); Field (mathematics); Electromagnetic field; Speed of light (cellular automaton); Time domain; Optics; Computational physics; Quantum mechanics; Mathematics; Computer science","score_opus":0.009438374945767753,"score_gpt":0.2629924665991992,"score_spread":0.25355409165343146,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2087849587","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.35187513,0.00021565967,0.64435047,0.00006821642,0.00002292925,0.000018991637,0.000030051644,0.00014967457,0.0032689155],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9168068,0.00014889956,0.08155894,0.000008245516,0.0000070232454,0.000021948867,0.000027517552,0.000015100593,0.0014054645],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99995005,0.000008842769,0.0000024028188,0.0000060602465,0.00002634782,0.0000063374587],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997528,0.00013780978,0.000042442345,0.000023890832,0.000033625318,0.000009456277],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018718031,0.00016878692,0.00011403862,0.00043145975,0.00013378347,0.00029301533,0.00024867733,0.00018783378,0.0005082931],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006657512,0.000095785676,0.00015012342,0.00021261288,0.00047607187,0.0004767356,0.00015252002,0.0002415937,0.000051852487],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020057605,0.00008945485,0.0060768966,0.00020212296,0.00004004944,0.00040850192,0.0005597416,0.40152016,0.2541075,0.23913732,0.0004060027,0.097251706],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004051043,0.000019206023,0.0008619051,0.0000032404914,0.000003816834,0.00006029389,0.00001979884,0.9780489,0.013813662,0.006647206,0.000511194,0.000006763477],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00094358093,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006704384,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00094358093,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028162563,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027142128,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0020433664},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2088017478","doi":"10.1103/physreva.82.032307","title":"Universality in exact quantum state population dynamics and control","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review A","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Universality (dynamical systems); Population; Mathematics; Hamiltonian (control theory); Proposition; Statistical physics; State (computer science); Interval (graph theory); Quantum; Quantum mechanics; Physics; Combinatorics; Mathematical optimization; Algorithm","score_opus":0.005237887225066878,"score_gpt":0.28743917050163287,"score_spread":0.282201283276566,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2088017478","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.510645,0.00075702,0.4690088,0.00082713034,0.000079653546,0.000054048025,0.000086617605,0.00032337708,0.018218352],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9913659,0.00010819334,0.007612904,0.000053368432,0.00001921161,0.000028687307,0.000012425497,0.000025694397,0.00077359803],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992368,0.00018044158,0.00003376712,0.00019240868,0.00018643573,0.00017026888],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99812037,0.0007984018,0.0003192054,0.00042026697,0.000164057,0.00017758358],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015195422,0.0003082199,0.0006090869,0.00060753105,0.0006897969,0.0011451751,0.0010678713,0.000662953,0.001583976],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005778534,0.0002783256,0.00048315286,0.00035641756,0.0051654056,0.0026604582,0.0019652646,0.0009751971,0.00009013794],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000362275,0.000027858587,0.0005934219,0.00003750653,0.000018206847,0.00008210834,0.00022894694,0.063483305,0.0043929312,0.9260092,0.00016084973,0.0049294685],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016114647,0.000048387603,0.00043276706,0.000011168636,0.000007482923,0.000064585896,0.000056179706,0.387453,0.0018103548,0.6094553,0.00062398624,0.000020665546],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015749714,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006181205,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001583976,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013596953,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00077674695,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009865344},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2088288925","doi":"10.1063/1.1509851","title":"Coherent state triplets and their inner products","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Mathematical Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Hilbert space; Coherent states; Inner product space; State (computer science); Algebraic number; Dual pair; Pure mathematics; Product (mathematics); Vector space; Measure (data warehouse); Representation (politics); Sequence (biology); Algebraic structure; Algebra over a field; Topological tensor product; Mathematical analysis; Quantum mechanics; Functional analysis; Physics; Computer science; Algorithm; Geometry","score_opus":0.023063467004339283,"score_gpt":0.23995657424999758,"score_spread":0.2168931072456583,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2088288925","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15941158,0.0017460954,0.7194362,0.0014182366,0.0004134042,0.000097626216,0.00029351647,0.00036532842,0.11681803],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8356653,0.0013290792,0.14169179,0.0004570592,0.00031653498,0.00022641658,0.00031792876,0.00024029324,0.01975562],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986864,0.00038901676,0.000084846186,0.00018605958,0.0004468706,0.00020671048],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988379,0.0003594667,0.00020869545,0.0001744782,0.00028002943,0.00013934303],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016836117,0.00047430827,0.00047255005,0.0018705924,0.0015077083,0.0031743525,0.0006841521,0.0010950685,0.0057742675],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0034817692,0.00038853032,0.00073352706,0.0012475882,0.004164996,0.004285584,0.0023935598,0.0019444868,0.0012340201],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000070778947,0.0000060165285,0.00004568196,0.000011575461,0.0000025580807,0.00003273441,0.00014066206,0.0007551155,0.00042546948,0.99577075,0.00033265172,0.0024695862],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003070657,0.000014313538,0.00008181452,0.000009150954,0.000002450678,0.00008749761,0.000049138896,0.008238719,0.0005704582,0.98853046,0.002399713,0.000013354694],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005793005,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00032130082,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0057742675,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010347605,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006619529,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019316852},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2088647144","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.97.063901","title":"Large Cross-Phase Modulation between Slow Copropagating Weak Pulses in<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" display=\"inline\"><mml:mmultiscripts><mml:mi>Rb</mml:mi><mml:mprescripts/><mml:none/><mml:mn>87</mml:mn></mml:mmultiscripts></mml:math>","year":2006,"lang":"lv","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":151,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Zeeman effect; Phase (matter); Modulation (music); Magnetic field; Algorithm; Atomic physics; Computer science; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.020266201789562406,"score_gpt":0.28876570815562735,"score_spread":0.26849950636606496,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2088647144","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9612465,0.0003474433,0.032509226,0.0001862904,0.000052200936,0.000052301843,0.00004967642,0.00010815459,0.0054481584],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98140806,0.00014644525,0.016787197,0.00005079483,0.00001882049,0.000033118362,0.00004309508,0.000025672163,0.0014868503],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998729,0.000016605592,0.0000065829863,0.00004176501,0.00004220372,0.000019963478],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996138,0.00014222991,0.000117845964,0.000056948877,0.000035510002,0.000033677894],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024073833,0.00027652358,0.00014053183,0.00020583306,0.00020693049,0.00020341513,0.0002953032,0.00027064118,0.0017428161],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035047033,0.00018466004,0.00014999535,0.00025580978,0.00040161118,0.00028491454,0.000380005,0.00044500417,0.0003504924],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009631713,0.00003037802,0.000314645,0.000032539338,0.0000056062595,0.00005387748,0.000043836182,0.00026974245,0.99212754,0.0024282376,0.000076479446,0.004520814],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018098483,0.00015487446,0.0011231187,0.0000039100387,0.0000072625553,0.00012026418,0.000014747651,0.0032379243,0.9938792,0.00037226468,0.0010620982,0.000006235342],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011938368,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00030885087,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017428161,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020347547,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023282532,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005830288},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2088990925","doi":"10.1364/ol.33.002659","title":"Matched slow pulses using double electromagnetically induced transparency","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Electromagnetically induced transparency; Rubidium; Hyperfine structure; Slow light; Transparency (behavior); Nonlinear optics; Refractive index; Nonlinear system; SIGNAL (programming language)","score_opus":0.03227822567762281,"score_gpt":0.26204765634643223,"score_spread":0.22976943066880942,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2088990925","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9578697,0.00013115269,0.032037396,0.00016618922,0.00006986782,0.000060935265,0.000067893845,0.00037444,0.009222444],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9851423,0.00008233102,0.012888377,0.000050327362,0.0000129079635,0.000033861677,0.00004148313,0.000039211554,0.001709196],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998049,0.000017133605,0.00000914235,0.00003737679,0.000077047676,0.000054373944],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968004,0.00007713943,0.00009733898,0.000056601242,0.000034544388,0.000054310975],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015801302,0.00029037366,0.00026689743,0.00017691476,0.00020716246,0.00055065437,0.0005484461,0.00037569492,0.0016306652],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003601685,0.00020644315,0.00013370313,0.0002892924,0.00042462934,0.0005467802,0.00076668686,0.0005276735,0.0002478217],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038513745,0.00006858412,0.0004770865,0.000054661574,0.000012918519,0.00013304144,0.00009361001,0.001624578,0.9798456,0.009627427,0.00015495076,0.0075223893],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014037352,0.00037791778,0.00069544395,0.000012890092,0.000017952992,0.00013575995,0.000030393303,0.036985185,0.9572535,0.0015953995,0.0027321465,0.000023011662],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003005533,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00044598003,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016306652,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003502008,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028006407,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0054551363},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2089066100","doi":"10.1103/physrevb.69.235329","title":"<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" display=\"inline\"><mml:msup><mml:mi>χ</mml:mi><mml:mrow><mml:mo>(</mml:mo><mml:mn>3</mml:mn><mml:mo>)</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:math>analysis of all-optical polarization switching in semiconductor quantum wells","year":2004,"lang":"lv","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review B","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency","keywords":"Polarization (electrochemistry); Physics; Excitation; Algorithm; Computer science; Quantum mechanics; Physical chemistry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.017992935679016782,"score_gpt":0.2695692678490406,"score_spread":0.25157633217002384,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2089066100","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0062200185,0.0011959411,0.17299427,0.0042778966,0.0011291379,0.00037196724,0.048632935,0.034599017,0.73057884],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.056506462,0.0037062506,0.12657724,0.0010825433,0.0005022985,0.0007924853,0.045646884,0.026315503,0.7388704],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998375,0.000025304545,0.0000087547805,0.000022756081,0.000085601234,0.000020101352],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996445,0.00011843027,0.000035498768,0.00007520201,0.000099882665,0.000026461275],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003804463,0.0009413469,0.0007105536,0.0016620781,0.00077441183,0.0026337763,0.00170597,0.00078385475,0.5893182],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010000966,0.00055991265,0.00062520156,0.00205028,0.00061321846,0.0020999028,0.0007795744,0.0011298594,0.29710352],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009154331,0.00006516433,0.00019369223,0.00044285125,0.00001718969,0.000121040284,0.00010757069,0.0016415395,0.004632887,0.14641348,0.7323788,0.11389426],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000070808266,0.000046660803,0.0011695405,0.000112831134,0.000007405411,0.00028157595,0.00008398688,0.020710716,0.011478759,0.09147474,0.87449735,0.00006553542],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003277391,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0041104504,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5893182,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015077925,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00058384496,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5857877},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2089658512","doi":"10.1038/nphoton.2013.47","title":"Spectral compression of single photons","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Photonics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":123,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Photon; Physics; Optics; Photonics; Bandwidth (computing); Photon entanglement; Quantum imaging; Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Ultrashort pulse; Optoelectronics; Quantum; Quantum information; Laser; Quantum network; Quantum entanglement; Computer science; Telecommunications; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.005991052149623745,"score_gpt":0.24471879999622725,"score_spread":0.2387277478466035,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2089658512","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7778042,0.0018582651,0.09372428,0.001389912,0.00055088906,0.000052866893,0.00031673964,0.00059426785,0.123708636],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9718892,0.00050631125,0.0097174635,0.00016803919,0.00016644235,0.000029345665,0.00015881236,0.00013564939,0.017228622],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997904,0.00002866119,0.0000059112326,0.000027568612,0.000116717325,0.00003078606],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993316,0.00032222038,0.00008255046,0.00012607337,0.00006479856,0.00007275235],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002021302,0.00039187382,0.00031272284,0.00072538614,0.0004465339,0.0007227782,0.0005119677,0.0005582596,0.008669455],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011853628,0.00021549733,0.0002173632,0.00060179434,0.0009605267,0.0011077315,0.0008548766,0.0008692796,0.0011677664],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009592353,0.00019426776,0.0016980871,0.00027122366,0.000056988058,0.0006220328,0.00055271504,0.023787225,0.331588,0.5423618,0.0044530355,0.093455285],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008641172,0.0001662833,0.006835632,0.00011261811,0.000034045188,0.0012770685,0.00029563843,0.39482498,0.25686607,0.3277162,0.011648397,0.0001366985],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017879903,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00021480581,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008669455,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034487457,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016990352,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02900225},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2089924143","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.101.263601","title":"Coherent Control of Low Loss Surface Polaritons","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Transverse plane; Electromagnetically induced transparency; Metamaterial; Polariton; Dielectric; Physics; Longitudinal wave; Optics; Transverse wave; Condensed matter physics; Materials science; Optoelectronics; Wave propagation","score_opus":0.011075897701211526,"score_gpt":0.2748534661658933,"score_spread":0.26377756846468176,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2089924143","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91347283,0.0004963709,0.07893513,0.00027857523,0.00008724218,0.000030312405,0.000039463936,0.00020112647,0.006458995],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9810559,0.00021414335,0.016520217,0.00005297155,0.000033870445,0.000026641204,0.000024273246,0.000026157182,0.0020458172],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986446,0.0000139915965,0.000004941129,0.000028942228,0.000053911524,0.000033825087],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974805,0.00008947967,0.000073692536,0.000025616117,0.00003456984,0.00002865443],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019139095,0.0003526954,0.00023081726,0.00018417051,0.00016908621,0.0005615598,0.00045522238,0.00026185656,0.0008695952],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037665403,0.00014947251,0.00011186132,0.00017189544,0.0005115533,0.0006227274,0.000647555,0.0005266159,0.00017088272],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008923665,0.000031805535,0.00017953332,0.000032018266,0.0000054211214,0.000032734228,0.000048242233,0.0020181392,0.98290735,0.00674694,0.00010951076,0.0077989814],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009403761,0.00027726946,0.00045876912,0.0000071577942,0.000012566766,0.000052372867,0.000036155358,0.070936404,0.9234586,0.0022990447,0.0023466698,0.000020992395],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001633463,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00035216808,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008695952,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030493698,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018466427,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002909124},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2090103233","doi":"10.1139/p10-035","title":"Iterative solution of non-autonomous Bloch equations: fluorescence spectrum with detuned squeezed vacuum field","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"King Abdulaziz University","keywords":"Physics; Bloch equations; Iterated function; Field (mathematics); Atom (system on chip); Spectrum (functional analysis); Quantum mechanics; Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Quantum electrodynamics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.006717407479333762,"score_gpt":0.2274466145009338,"score_spread":0.22072920702160004,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2090103233","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5337587,0.00019376945,0.4500238,0.0005490181,0.000033675933,0.00013126848,0.0001557281,0.00023196652,0.014922123],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8895706,0.00013116252,0.10208474,0.00010132314,0.000022286797,0.00021346321,0.00013426707,0.00011184859,0.0076303245],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998398,0.000052777814,0.0000063476527,0.000016871167,0.000046605135,0.000037593738],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99901605,0.0006534085,0.000103704624,0.000059222813,0.00011888296,0.000048782305],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007077364,0.00046451137,0.00064030266,0.00033943652,0.00053261727,0.0008328179,0.0011173248,0.001511756,0.0019984029],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026309805,0.00036102085,0.00065053994,0.00036495173,0.0011439987,0.0007389784,0.0008638017,0.0008368634,0.00019931972],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006834411,0.00004218375,0.0010687183,0.000068797744,0.000027510503,0.0002364148,0.0002053506,0.95109916,0.004320515,0.037260067,0.00025473197,0.0053481497],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008448502,0.000007846976,0.00008175769,0.0000027959031,0.000002044916,0.000013422768,0.000019556403,0.99715936,0.0005274607,0.002088098,0.0000849527,0.000004200884],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011385483,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0075406153,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011385483,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010030608,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013381299,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02263838},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2090360723","doi":"10.1088/1367-2630/17/4/043006","title":"Interfacing GHz-bandwidth heralded single photons with a warm vapour Raman memory","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Journal of Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":102,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"European Research Council; Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Air Force Office of Scientific Research; European Commission; Royal Society","keywords":"Physics; Photon; Photonics; Interfacing; Bandwidth (computing); Scalability; Multiplexing; Single-photon source; Optoelectronics; Electronic engineering; Optics; Computer science; Telecommunications; Computer hardware","score_opus":0.031222068133745985,"score_gpt":0.26047501581214516,"score_spread":0.22925294767839918,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2090360723","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98158574,0.00018763902,0.015697831,0.00014009714,0.00003913469,0.000020277792,0.000057161098,0.00064586627,0.0016262886],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99108195,0.00005597476,0.007357337,0.000042597163,0.000021537779,0.000015213581,0.00003674701,0.000033138876,0.0013555302],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998404,0.000015735808,0.000008256175,0.000045498688,0.00005409713,0.000035982543],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995938,0.00013780664,0.00008533978,0.00010448453,0.000038399237,0.000040202005],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023067932,0.00026411845,0.00046330658,0.00029150068,0.0003631273,0.00077308755,0.00150515,0.00039231748,0.0020090712],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005450277,0.0002207585,0.0001761079,0.00030943652,0.00054035994,0.0010728366,0.0010376712,0.00048527235,0.00036963332],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000280037,0.000047430298,0.00075597916,0.000037686492,0.000020417889,0.00016876662,0.00013392403,0.0009850945,0.9866714,0.0020246243,0.00023986437,0.00863474],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032234726,0.00028867193,0.000796401,0.0000075366675,0.000027832788,0.0001948242,0.00006492353,0.018771563,0.9768297,0.00074041134,0.002216867,0.000029046152],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003607365,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005826245,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020090712,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033038194,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002079053,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00672096},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2090989485","doi":"10.1142/s0218863512500117","title":"ELECTROMAGNETICALLY INDUCED QUANTUM LATTICE SOLITON","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nonlinear Optical Physics & Materials","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Electromagnetically induced transparency; Physics; Soliton; Optical lattice; Lattice (music); Modulation (music); Quantum mechanics; Photon; Quantum; Quantum electrodynamics; Atomic physics; Nonlinear system","score_opus":0.017884810734993806,"score_gpt":0.2911303961762221,"score_spread":0.2732455854412283,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2090989485","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6954926,0.00049873645,0.26032645,0.0013242193,0.0004682754,0.00013147452,0.00013431831,0.0007140361,0.04090987],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96384764,0.00012410156,0.03245262,0.00006849755,0.000019032406,0.00003759364,0.000024593079,0.000015052069,0.0034108618],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999217,0.000017690712,0.0000031567783,0.0000136776525,0.000030054656,0.000013817015],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998996,0.000024161594,0.00001696377,0.000019810257,0.000014697688,0.000024780136],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012332095,0.00010856658,0.00013384587,0.00013481152,0.00038701505,0.00034495792,0.00032670944,0.00020531069,0.0017815619],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020385142,0.00009592607,0.0001284926,0.00012272899,0.00059871643,0.00036014995,0.00042377648,0.0004073688,0.00022635775],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014055776,0.0001306361,0.0008110169,0.00017463745,0.000013312522,0.00039594548,0.00018247681,0.008976787,0.37605408,0.5946412,0.0010156945,0.017463675],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026529387,0.0007805143,0.0009854884,0.000035581164,0.00003785219,0.00088280457,0.00017275634,0.40566292,0.4308908,0.12734015,0.032861106,0.00008467956],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016135215,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00020027929,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017815619,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003653329,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039647613,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0059598684},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2091364535","doi":"10.1364/oe.21.006880","title":"Observation of electromagnetically induced transparency in evanescent fields","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics Express","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Electromagnetically induced transparency; Rubidium; Optics; Total internal reflection; Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Atomic coherence; Materials science; Evanescent wave; Reflection (computer programming); Scattering; Physics; Coherence length; Laser; Condensed matter physics; Superconductivity","score_opus":0.01747073202478384,"score_gpt":0.25058710633028347,"score_spread":0.23311637430549964,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2091364535","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99192506,0.00010943688,0.0056519555,0.000031195097,0.000006152828,0.000007020561,0.000024285871,0.00006065076,0.0021842096],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99806935,0.000067244946,0.0014514981,0.000009632886,0.0000037016443,0.000005619948,0.000018894028,0.0000079029205,0.0003662752],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998505,0.000022420778,0.0000030817478,0.000020636344,0.00005963112,0.000043769793],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997706,0.00011536295,0.00005100662,0.000021096974,0.00002044898,0.000021404081],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016054566,0.0002877251,0.00017050057,0.00019622604,0.00017894093,0.0001989857,0.00033710446,0.00027212012,0.0006315672],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003186177,0.00014571035,0.00014086509,0.000120621335,0.00073341664,0.0002592989,0.00053014053,0.00052854995,0.00011258472],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000091158414,0.000014143762,0.00045030838,0.000033856588,0.0000054228067,0.00014047518,0.00009207915,0.0005384472,0.99590576,0.0015747809,0.00003375204,0.001119724],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000034498335,0.00021527005,0.0041545965,0.0000074939326,0.0000081918215,0.00022746221,0.00006884047,0.00867974,0.9856779,0.00044449675,0.00046662203,0.000014756844],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002569273,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018828009,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006315672,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021112307,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012826294,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021128058},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2091516092","doi":"10.1103/physreva.61.041801","title":"Coherent control of refractive indices","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review A","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Refractive index; Coherent control; Absorption (acoustics); Optics; Index (typography); Laser","score_opus":0.006881667476901262,"score_gpt":0.3081589082941991,"score_spread":0.30127724081729784,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2091516092","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3640846,0.012032546,0.51329345,0.0016368218,0.0009219032,0.00028918096,0.0003214147,0.00087468117,0.10654549],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8856885,0.0036180096,0.09755231,0.00036216035,0.00016847691,0.00022914956,0.00013144464,0.00008690555,0.012162987],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967587,0.000034989527,0.000011969178,0.00008191776,0.00014511943,0.000050181257],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996588,0.00012501216,0.00007095337,0.00006358666,0.000055501485,0.000026184462],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031755632,0.00035043876,0.00028262977,0.0003145342,0.0004022405,0.0008569081,0.00073761656,0.00053330715,0.0017781106],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00072268554,0.00025434015,0.00021073413,0.00037622557,0.00094511156,0.00076408737,0.0009602852,0.0007022156,0.00043955081],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010406656,0.00010630091,0.00041842466,0.00019869041,0.000029211906,0.00011970771,0.00014069576,0.006842709,0.792221,0.14442423,0.0016095927,0.05378536],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009424116,0.00040198572,0.00089752435,0.00006662253,0.00003791099,0.00028968003,0.00006963647,0.08612829,0.8336575,0.035583824,0.042658668,0.0001141687],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003437023,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00080625224,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017781106,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006782399,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004169529,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005948305},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2092520965","doi":"10.1103/physreva.82.022310","title":"Impedance-matched cavity quantum memory","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review A","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":206,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Electrical impedance; Quantum; Quantum memory; Psychology; Physics; Quantum mechanics; Quantum network; Quantum computer","score_opus":0.009952916135816108,"score_gpt":0.3217647009055538,"score_spread":0.3118117847697377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2092520965","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.833929,0.0010657565,0.10967832,0.0014787114,0.00028334887,0.00007591061,0.00021672364,0.00018184063,0.053090334],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9880128,0.00018229752,0.008310127,0.00007568654,0.000032622796,0.00003698763,0.000030120154,0.000008009716,0.0033113647],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988437,0.000019933022,0.0000034824282,0.000025638381,0.000036393645,0.000030195572],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987996,0.000041092,0.000020917403,0.000023825152,0.000014821546,0.000019517722],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021364928,0.00021854318,0.00038552735,0.00019968742,0.00056719,0.0009766072,0.001201869,0.0012406401,0.0024024749],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005545652,0.00016303771,0.00020703766,0.00023585095,0.001524726,0.0015916124,0.00087531167,0.00039283826,0.00025031893],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002707947,0.00016291584,0.00055216305,0.00014187754,0.000038491336,0.0007010753,0.00013457802,0.106574975,0.067615025,0.8163708,0.0011558898,0.0062814383],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015893971,0.0001724062,0.00041830033,0.000015398698,0.000027273549,0.00019641114,0.00008807839,0.84058154,0.017018909,0.13810773,0.0031615284,0.0000534515],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007227248,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005271251,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024024749,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051192037,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028857426,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00803709},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2092847127","doi":"10.1063/1.4851095","title":"Continuous-wave quasi-phase-matched waveguide correlated photon pair source on a III–V chip","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Physics Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","keywords":"Superlattice; Photon; Optoelectronics; Waveguide; Chip; Optics; Wafer; Phase (matter); Physics; Noise (video); Laser; Materials science; Quantum mechanics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.010817425230780565,"score_gpt":0.22686541242967898,"score_spread":0.21604798719889842,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2092847127","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9323285,0.00025595143,0.05960088,0.00019451581,0.00012687346,0.000107828186,0.0002604993,0.0008015996,0.0063232696],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9553664,0.00007554009,0.041720174,0.000037390702,0.000016170108,0.00006104194,0.0001304255,0.000026581934,0.0025662156],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974054,0.000032379958,0.000009025267,0.000048122616,0.00013872913,0.000031200972],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967647,0.00007313188,0.000057447214,0.00006585363,0.00007537422,0.000051816492],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022625977,0.00019988992,0.00023717443,0.00019108171,0.00021958917,0.0005129681,0.0008195275,0.00026143622,0.0014349452],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035814426,0.00014443218,0.00014055328,0.00018994746,0.0002824326,0.00028792158,0.00035423468,0.00030029324,0.0003973629],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015172975,0.000078396915,0.0011853222,0.000048226582,0.00003377899,0.00018354469,0.00006154871,0.0013405635,0.9864944,0.0029530716,0.0006123664,0.0068570864],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000052796986,0.0003539555,0.0017105034,0.0000073662563,0.000021376305,0.00019160347,0.000024981879,0.029954344,0.9634172,0.0002724759,0.0039767604,0.000016654092],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006945096,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010808269,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014349452,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039133197,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00057418935,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0048003793},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2093663240","doi":"10.1117/12.682572","title":"Double electromagnetically induced transparency and its application in quantum information","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Electromagnetically induced transparency; Quantum information; Photonics; Physics; Computer science; Qubit; Quantum computer; Quantum; Quantum optics; Cross-phase modulation; Electronic engineering; Quantum mechanics; Phase modulation; Optoelectronics; Phase (matter); Engineering","score_opus":0.00707611644167699,"score_gpt":0.21944654270296146,"score_spread":0.21237042626128447,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2093663240","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.44142187,0.008189003,0.45441762,0.0024001542,0.00042083947,0.00016392396,0.00013245264,0.0006317865,0.09222239],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9523732,0.0017541762,0.04336922,0.00009246345,0.000050107767,0.00005075497,0.000020763515,0.000035426463,0.0022539701],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998343,0.00002653504,0.000008937057,0.000027850736,0.00006414078,0.000038249105],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997297,0.0001236917,0.00004580143,0.000061584964,0.000017050328,0.000022242402],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029126895,0.00023611441,0.00020929598,0.0003708362,0.0005271829,0.0008104139,0.00039263983,0.0005920739,0.001346894],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00058736943,0.00021128941,0.00018704597,0.00042650092,0.0012864879,0.0009662197,0.0010695782,0.0006772091,0.0002211674],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013388146,0.00005374847,0.00057897303,0.0003147777,0.000007961707,0.00032315214,0.00020512569,0.0067508398,0.31724864,0.6300396,0.00085317285,0.043490116],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005463482,0.00040107226,0.0010586919,0.00009720371,0.000029452312,0.0015969451,0.00011124975,0.18893193,0.54117405,0.23604871,0.030382851,0.00011316129],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010706721,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015385303,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001346894,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034409753,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026047885,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0045057535},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2096402929","doi":"10.1364/ol.31.002625","title":"Decoherence of electromagnetically induced transparency in atomic vapor","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":112,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Electromagnetically induced transparency; Hyperfine structure; Dephasing; Laser linewidth; Quantum decoherence; Atomic physics; Physics; Population; Ground state; Rubidium; Magnetic field; Chemistry; Condensed matter physics; Quantum mechanics; Laser; Quantum","score_opus":0.005822295209607772,"score_gpt":0.2234648677718706,"score_spread":0.21764257256226283,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2096402929","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985423,0.00010467227,0.0009669304,0.000021333752,0.0000016879469,0.0000019249255,0.000021690737,0.000020724721,0.0003187309],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994961,0.00005176714,0.000292036,0.0000049159576,0.0000019465967,0.000003062479,0.000021749816,0.0000069228927,0.00012146621],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998192,0.00003509072,0.000006752232,0.000036464786,0.00005412767,0.000048356203],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992986,0.00035437124,0.00016590793,0.00009389079,0.00005378296,0.000033513028],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022975345,0.00016313787,0.00017573686,0.00018989133,0.0002970933,0.00021471325,0.000283767,0.00018174428,0.0010582916],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008535535,0.00018124019,0.000106704356,0.00019253365,0.00083305803,0.00041673734,0.00036207333,0.0005327584,0.000099797566],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015895092,0.000015620935,0.0015676745,0.000045573048,0.000009739004,0.000109894376,0.00015659575,0.00058821245,0.9948519,0.0006112674,0.000025039575,0.0018596622],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012416649,0.00017767423,0.006980604,0.000004269978,0.000006483156,0.00013551902,0.000047463072,0.004131004,0.98801917,0.0002582688,0.00021576161,0.000011430073],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005366044,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005662353,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010582916,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003209102,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014192658,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035402775},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2096819292","doi":"10.1088/1367-2630/15/8/085029","title":"Quantum storage and retrieval of light by sweeping the atomic frequency","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Journal of Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Adiabatic process; Photon; Quantum; Quantum memory; Photonics; Quantum optics; Photonic crystal; Quantum sensor","score_opus":0.009307561428792119,"score_gpt":0.238530330703723,"score_spread":0.2292227692749309,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2096819292","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.45031497,0.001649074,0.524866,0.001915296,0.00031629746,0.00010954554,0.00012286396,0.00046391643,0.020241966],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9094537,0.000602826,0.08671998,0.00010477973,0.00008758081,0.00005944206,0.0000369107,0.000023281931,0.0029114794],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999131,0.000017108092,0.000005722836,0.000015315101,0.000034140252,0.000014628164],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978405,0.00005873711,0.00004067712,0.00008373119,0.00001855302,0.00001429002],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000258613,0.00015476778,0.00019837401,0.00015330256,0.00036276173,0.00042650476,0.00089331076,0.00039324161,0.0013595535],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004981651,0.00009685368,0.00018513888,0.00021220419,0.0010229928,0.0014339752,0.0005548698,0.0003909712,0.00022389572],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019310508,0.0001375086,0.0005322262,0.00017112208,0.000033150918,0.00021037983,0.00021800419,0.018278321,0.22681236,0.6720836,0.0012800939,0.08005016],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016134627,0.0005039374,0.0007145107,0.000045672175,0.00008990396,0.00064155,0.00012796246,0.30156147,0.4140731,0.25074947,0.031224651,0.00010624022],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002572251,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00040959226,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013595535,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000242623,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033528748,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0045481324},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2097832003","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.111.233002","title":"Coherent Control of Population Transfer between Vibrational States in an Optical Lattice via Two-Path Quantum Interference","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Coherent control; Excited state; Physics; Lattice (music); Phonon; Population; Quantum; Quantum phase transition; Atomic physics; Condensed matter physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.01622010763822006,"score_gpt":0.29980863504771643,"score_spread":0.28358852740949636,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2097832003","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95557165,0.00029194148,0.037883278,0.00034731717,0.000048485246,0.000030559902,0.000030154251,0.00012276827,0.0056737433],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98749125,0.00012168748,0.011793455,0.000046208414,0.000011814116,0.000019470735,0.000012563605,0.000013866505,0.0004897098],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960095,0.000084194646,0.00001505833,0.00006589829,0.00016244814,0.00007149781],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99908626,0.00051148125,0.00020635138,0.00006620758,0.000061684535,0.00006796043],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00049398694,0.00036849303,0.00020861739,0.00025729867,0.00032245988,0.00050023454,0.00078634714,0.0002770667,0.0008040188],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011540228,0.00018945982,0.00013405138,0.00032988845,0.0010216497,0.00068485306,0.00074855814,0.0005273834,0.00009536433],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030427103,0.0002841828,0.0013702079,0.00011682208,0.00002975083,0.00018924465,0.0003248284,0.015754912,0.9351884,0.027506314,0.00026954504,0.01866154],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001633914,0.00043021713,0.0007011715,0.000012170012,0.000018669663,0.000105570914,0.000048137324,0.1906023,0.8004009,0.0057736593,0.0016967211,0.00004709475],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00051247375,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007994873,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008040188,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005002257,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038399288,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003629446},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2098958950","doi":"10.1103/physreva.73.013804","title":"Raman adiabatic transfer of optical states in multilevel atoms","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review A","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Electromagnetically induced transparency; Adiabatic process; Stimulated Raman adiabatic passage; Physics; Polariton; Excited state; Atomic physics; Quantum mechanics; Optoelectronics","score_opus":0.01019858540003452,"score_gpt":0.29354256664971345,"score_spread":0.2833439812496789,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2098958950","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9668609,0.00004965949,0.027095756,0.00012714333,0.000011014649,0.000026798714,0.000019091125,0.000056849974,0.005752655],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969709,0.000024521032,0.002588473,0.000009279722,0.0000030820963,0.000013674288,0.0000058265446,0.00000504231,0.0003791192],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998826,0.000027558854,0.000003453595,0.000010966797,0.000043868567,0.000031577525],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997956,0.000082316255,0.000043737262,0.000039563933,0.000019102186,0.0000196743],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024007958,0.00018278528,0.00019265595,0.0002385506,0.00039805842,0.00035526857,0.00056466524,0.00026469576,0.0016004186],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006640169,0.00012973804,0.00021456242,0.00018757104,0.0012377063,0.0005661886,0.00078455376,0.00033545066,0.00008480546],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027126886,0.0002407368,0.0024912255,0.00007272769,0.000071588685,0.0005967021,0.0005823584,0.15436688,0.16162166,0.6648764,0.00038179118,0.0144267],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000056032277,0.00017695595,0.0012841239,0.000008185364,0.00001609466,0.00011224398,0.00015911195,0.86601293,0.035930716,0.09561567,0.00060250715,0.000025450847],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008078565,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00069935655,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016004186,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045877273,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003702579,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0053539276},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2103108931","doi":"10.1364/qels.2010.qwh2","title":"Solid State Quantum Memories for Quantum Repeaters","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Quantum; Photonics; Solid-state; Quantum network; Quantum technology; Quantum imaging; Photon; Quantum optics; Quantum memory; Quantum sensor; Quantum state; Optoelectronics; Physics; Computer science; Quantum computer; Quantum mechanics; Open quantum system; Engineering physics","score_opus":0.0098619071107067,"score_gpt":0.3009446226972395,"score_spread":0.29108271558653276,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2103108931","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.31644997,0.08866907,0.28719816,0.013593456,0.0042877863,0.00020523816,0.0009939426,0.0024622204,0.2861402],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.85120004,0.020196429,0.06438935,0.00054606434,0.0005672802,0.00008188837,0.00044906724,0.00013502115,0.062434785],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999049,0.000012678945,0.0000044500407,0.000012496765,0.000051595955,0.000013880428],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985266,0.000052481104,0.000018103943,0.000027225306,0.000035458444,0.000014048832],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013847771,0.00014762659,0.00024863443,0.00022030683,0.0003842203,0.001039825,0.0003935722,0.0006996292,0.009790179],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048234648,0.00011259095,0.000112462396,0.00030542727,0.00054369087,0.0019744881,0.00047424814,0.0007450453,0.0014877759],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012319784,0.0000757274,0.00015254802,0.00046904577,0.000016798878,0.0002001568,0.00016643092,0.0036372247,0.18649742,0.71476424,0.010527043,0.08337017],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000047718626,0.00026593672,0.00030337315,0.0001850854,0.000031755764,0.00062196056,0.00021839462,0.04396799,0.23544961,0.36946934,0.34937638,0.00006245587],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021881713,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00048393462,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009790179,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030708304,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028818246,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03275144},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2103523265","doi":"10.1364/ol.33.001893","title":"In situ accurate determination of the zero time delay between two independent ultrashort laser pulses by observing the oscillation of an atomic excited wave packet","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"University of Science and Technology of China","keywords":"Synchronizing; Femtosecond; Oscillation (cell signaling); Excited state; Laser; Wave packet; Optics; Physics; Ultrashort pulse; Atomic physics; Computer science; Chemistry; Transmission (telecommunications); Telecommunications","score_opus":0.016797035969479273,"score_gpt":0.2534823389843324,"score_spread":0.23668530301485316,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2103523265","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7478185,0.00041757047,0.24865058,0.00016388154,0.000118666656,0.00003928703,0.000105968524,0.0003000356,0.0023854505],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.90812576,0.00024194129,0.09074813,0.000023888746,0.00002446239,0.000026379714,0.00003589239,0.000032945754,0.0007405818],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997423,0.00003573881,0.000012953939,0.0000844719,0.000096261145,0.00002811642],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943763,0.0001751508,0.00018463674,0.000105314066,0.00006079755,0.00003649257],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040595364,0.00037106816,0.0003575786,0.00041425234,0.00039888592,0.00058616535,0.0008183367,0.00052044634,0.0008107955],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012119625,0.0003990784,0.0001094012,0.00030989706,0.0007612478,0.0012564013,0.0009776526,0.0012146797,0.00021029855],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012798225,0.00003449793,0.0020083745,0.000053140964,0.000012856263,0.00008414784,0.00012843158,0.0023409126,0.97514784,0.004929248,0.00012165806,0.015010829],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003123643,0.00012850159,0.0015394206,0.0000060959715,0.000022960738,0.00018882928,0.00007954836,0.04256765,0.95222014,0.001792268,0.0013882109,0.000035149984],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00039317826,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00063263136,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008183367,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036351194,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048512482,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027124286},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2103877565","doi":"10.1109/3.922777","title":"Total reflection cannot occur with a negative delay time","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Reflection (computer programming); Causality (physics); Interferometry; Optics; Physics; Dimension (graph theory); Reflectivity; Computer science; Quantum mechanics; Mathematics; Combinatorics","score_opus":0.00951772782894852,"score_gpt":0.2637288682191283,"score_spread":0.2542111403901798,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2103877565","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5613964,0.000765781,0.35064706,0.0013007195,0.0004513328,0.00012610859,0.00016363458,0.00081688014,0.08433201],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9740447,0.00025895197,0.017875716,0.00017839635,0.000042585085,0.00006913982,0.00005985299,0.00016048744,0.0073101986],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989856,0.00012268317,0.00005151721,0.0002472878,0.00027682667,0.00031595156],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99732614,0.0012020357,0.0005601103,0.00047317892,0.00024374685,0.00019481569],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013361253,0.0008609265,0.00053410785,0.00051704916,0.0008370138,0.0016160435,0.0007931325,0.00082437927,0.003316471],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0037015737,0.0005005615,0.0003830812,0.00032256873,0.002792561,0.0023413405,0.0017963996,0.0014723801,0.0008215056],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005335236,0.00007615065,0.0011551504,0.00019877584,0.00003391724,0.0007262945,0.00029730314,0.0054255063,0.17891067,0.7988837,0.0009098256,0.012849168],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004528517,0.00087119295,0.0011783115,0.00007760557,0.0000928895,0.0031707643,0.00030769006,0.0634577,0.37503493,0.538547,0.0166569,0.0001521389],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020409044,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00029753265,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003316471,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006654283,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009345408,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011094689},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2106899915","doi":"10.1109/aps.2005.1552375","title":"Time- and Frequency-Domain Measurements for an Active Negative Group Delay Circuit","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Group delay and phase delay; Frequency domain; Active networking; Transmission line; Electronic engineering; Physics; Frequency response; Time domain; Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Telecommunications; Bandwidth (computing)","score_opus":0.030649800078385574,"score_gpt":0.2760422193193227,"score_spread":0.24539241924093713,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2106899915","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95260984,0.0002520324,0.03998199,0.00024481784,0.00008594398,0.000043722215,0.00026082777,0.00032951904,0.006191344],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9870314,0.00007693556,0.011702811,0.000048027414,0.000014711651,0.000016508102,0.00006388397,0.00001695885,0.0010288568],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983776,0.00002268121,0.0000047651615,0.000031253567,0.00007818292,0.000025318985],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992487,0.00034057282,0.000106773645,0.00006678672,0.00019016226,0.000047112157],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002452701,0.00028686775,0.00012814155,0.00035370424,0.00027211363,0.00026519186,0.00046421392,0.00046864737,0.002522049],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00082562404,0.000117930664,0.00007561787,0.00025210858,0.00042634705,0.0003616854,0.00015295549,0.00046880957,0.00030378817],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016553198,0.00003972976,0.0005066249,0.000044059656,0.0000038232497,0.000060790848,0.00007271674,0.00018374463,0.99183524,0.0007964262,0.00014911531,0.006142264],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000043642314,0.00066166004,0.003182449,0.000016849552,0.000021708502,0.00054835656,0.00004970367,0.011725046,0.979841,0.0004733772,0.0034194652,0.000016652486],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029195123,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004269842,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002522049,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003083757,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001243638,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008437097},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2108649120","doi":"10.1088/1464-4266/7/4/004","title":"Optical pumping and electromagnetically induced transparency in a lithium vapour","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Optics B Quantum and Semiclassical Optics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","keywords":"Electromagnetically induced transparency; Atomic physics; Physics; Linear polarization; Resonance (particle physics); Circular polarization; Line (geometry); Inert gas; Optics; Molecular physics; Materials science; Laser","score_opus":0.01273063441409898,"score_gpt":0.26124446852508226,"score_spread":0.2485138341109833,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2108649120","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99790835,0.00016878585,0.0010177421,0.000030213998,0.000004534938,0.0000044559147,0.000018936129,0.000022336526,0.00082465686],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985251,0.00013126951,0.0007999314,0.000017495893,0.000005420409,0.000005997186,0.000036393354,0.000012263917,0.0004661582],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998332,0.00003555857,0.000005989423,0.000023154715,0.000057561305,0.00004448748],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997093,0.00016702284,0.000055402168,0.000022579523,0.000023843657,0.000021770353],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014560507,0.00018630302,0.00021232644,0.00019461857,0.00035835995,0.00036737864,0.0003442821,0.00023688041,0.0008127591],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040190725,0.00014064592,0.0001285958,0.00023513268,0.0005734573,0.00037470896,0.0005751621,0.0003327968,0.00015252353],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015391054,0.000013416169,0.0007502325,0.00007167764,0.0000049425985,0.00014947355,0.00015287353,0.00021614433,0.9959319,0.0006435433,0.000043152744,0.0018687875],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021812204,0.00026095746,0.001620308,0.000008169691,0.0000058010733,0.0001145962,0.00007207119,0.0021888274,0.994538,0.00017452716,0.0009856587,0.0000093256685],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000643543,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00077789696,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008127591,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021714655,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001599949,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002718985},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2109295023","doi":"10.1016/s0140-6736(00)04039-3","title":"Light brought to a standstill","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Lancet","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Speed of light (cellular automaton); Refraction; Optics; Quarter (Canadian coin); Nothing; Pulse (music); Physics; Electrical engineering; Telecommunications; Computer science; Engineering; History; Philosophy","score_opus":0.02019038978819755,"score_gpt":0.2832382761014585,"score_spread":0.263047886313261,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2109295023","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00043115043,0.054216612,0.0002889779,0.88371146,0.051247396,0.000005893681,0.00011113775,0.0000531556,0.009934152],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.019425228,0.0324283,0.0006085181,0.84013766,0.07481651,0.00002860071,0.00008125189,0.00009075635,0.032383192],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9960437,0.0011088068,0.0001650104,0.00048944575,0.0016125484,0.0005805066],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9848037,0.0077411984,0.0007099706,0.00094337,0.0023184966,0.00348327],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0064287144,0.00089825084,0.001455869,0.001570345,0.005238988,0.006833838,0.001354948,0.01977637,0.022000672],"category_scores_gemma":[0.025881765,0.0006307362,0.00088256097,0.0010908564,0.015586003,0.0112881055,0.004840639,0.031338222,0.0060784384],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013639875,0.000029167899,0.00030050596,0.00017191797,0.00004561006,0.00024002643,0.0003603423,0.000058076428,0.00019605133,0.105646595,0.8708991,0.021916077],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000924527,0.00002795233,0.00034661117,0.00026326824,0.000017137048,0.00020637849,0.0003995989,0.000032144657,0.00009093302,0.07027921,0.92821914,0.000025237658],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007192848,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011844791,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022000672,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0067148106,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007915656,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07359958},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2114496676","doi":"10.1063/1.2178467","title":"Rabi oscillations in systems with small anharmonicity","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Low Temperature Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"D-Wave Systems (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Rabi cycle; Anharmonicity; Rabi frequency; Physics; SIGNAL (programming language); Microwave; Pulse (music); Energy (signal processing); Quantum system; Quantum; Atomic physics; Quantum mechanics; Computer science; Laser","score_opus":0.006609878885343553,"score_gpt":0.2022571856124013,"score_spread":0.19564730672705774,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2114496676","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9713489,0.00027370165,0.023012282,0.00030894755,0.00001593159,0.00003056018,0.000032500873,0.00015926328,0.0048177834],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99709594,0.00007759371,0.0022581746,0.000017040884,0.0000067451974,0.000018832503,0.000016781984,0.00001712916,0.00049174204],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997596,0.00004983211,0.0000069682287,0.000038393704,0.00009389434,0.000051332034],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99885964,0.0008095883,0.000120515324,0.00009165052,0.000061796476,0.000056846195],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008073632,0.00019857385,0.0004410538,0.00047446904,0.0004810106,0.0006671949,0.000413002,0.00052450056,0.0016340782],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026284894,0.00031416828,0.00016352019,0.00039802596,0.0013662219,0.0009853101,0.00054150453,0.0008672647,0.0002087256],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007079588,0.00029437343,0.009005336,0.00027396705,0.00012856592,0.0006857964,0.0023793548,0.14984617,0.6179225,0.19323866,0.0011726492,0.024344679],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000114373965,0.0002772911,0.007556739,0.000021046073,0.00003187709,0.00023866378,0.0002164434,0.8593923,0.08506156,0.04517024,0.0018495747,0.00006991421],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005012956,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00039992674,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016340782,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00049541105,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027440913,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0054665804},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2118808814","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.102.203601","title":"Memory for Light as a Quantum Process","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Quantum memory; Electromagnetically induced transparency; Quantum state; Fock space; Benchmark (surveying); Coherent states; Quantum; Gaussian; Computer science; Characterization (materials science); Quantum mechanics; Process (computing); State (computer science); Statistical physics; Physics; Fock state; Quantum information; Algorithm; Quantum network; Optics","score_opus":0.011638657488312214,"score_gpt":0.328218218738233,"score_spread":0.31657956124992076,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2118808814","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9021067,0.001008528,0.08654512,0.0005644579,0.00007142984,0.000037013127,0.00013910302,0.00020124331,0.009326346],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99125427,0.00019464921,0.007235031,0.000056436016,0.000019428358,0.000015353773,0.00003420619,0.000013973505,0.0011766675],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998567,0.000020126694,0.0000047111134,0.000030927888,0.00006262387,0.000024886995],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99954116,0.00017132246,0.00007974182,0.0001522549,0.000034521145,0.000021028824],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025608722,0.0001715727,0.00021324104,0.00030561484,0.00037689594,0.0008402378,0.00061423535,0.00047010777,0.0019848382],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008984995,0.00007887006,0.00012839412,0.00035830322,0.0014092865,0.0016295601,0.0006280638,0.0006118118,0.00020163301],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003552264,0.00008201488,0.0015111218,0.00018638758,0.000028429346,0.00041306726,0.0003955257,0.0054963087,0.55228174,0.41285414,0.0007345771,0.025661424],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005514042,0.0005147528,0.0022642529,0.000039329552,0.000049171274,0.0010324877,0.00018450337,0.1393835,0.6745511,0.1716132,0.010238752,0.00007373919],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015524401,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001651311,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019848382,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025735586,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026454867,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0066399574},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2122456517","doi":"10.1038/nphoton.2010.30","title":"Towards high-speed optical quantum memories","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Photonics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":346,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; European Commission","keywords":"Optoelectronics; Quantum; Physics; Optics; Materials science; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.004177451094463233,"score_gpt":0.25974611561839767,"score_spread":0.25556866452393445,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2122456517","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3239514,0.032492995,0.39661154,0.019193828,0.0053967047,0.00034696117,0.00070133014,0.0042646322,0.21704064],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.84136605,0.0052662105,0.11107419,0.0016090678,0.0009165277,0.00016605368,0.00035819263,0.00019173382,0.03905195],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998167,0.000027902088,0.000008329408,0.000027750983,0.00007877568,0.000040528903],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99935013,0.00023489642,0.000050764804,0.00010377047,0.0001965244,0.0000639023],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00068301527,0.0004107148,0.00042030207,0.0004883145,0.00067785283,0.0019752136,0.0015280247,0.0014640432,0.016306378],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017129765,0.0004121778,0.00014941495,0.0004380065,0.0009147065,0.005184457,0.0014709529,0.0013576335,0.0034432197],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047281038,0.00019815164,0.00063138944,0.0006152209,0.00005382692,0.00013996115,0.0002914701,0.0054189526,0.18142651,0.6730735,0.027113194,0.110565126],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014647219,0.00042023096,0.0005265732,0.00021024136,0.000076917284,0.0004553015,0.0003118991,0.094906986,0.30330402,0.32275835,0.27680457,0.000078482604],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001664903,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00040764365,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016306378,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005036444,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037670683,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05455023},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2127116234","doi":"10.5539/apr.v2n2p114","title":"About Unitary Quantum Field Theory","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Physics Research","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Joint Institute for Nuclear Research","keywords":"Unitary transformation; Wave packet; Unitary state; Physics; Dirac equation; Quantum mechanics; Envelope (radar); Field (mathematics); Invariant (physics); Wave function; Nonlinear system; Quantum; Classical mechanics; Computer science; Mathematics","score_opus":0.030898996317004445,"score_gpt":0.361224066494672,"score_spread":0.33032507017766755,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2127116234","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06260788,0.018060595,0.47157568,0.036149554,0.0039492375,0.00012535692,0.0005133348,0.0005110586,0.40650734],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.878365,0.010654866,0.072188996,0.0074276123,0.0055074077,0.00032537724,0.00042949594,0.00018992485,0.024911253],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99906355,0.00037844465,0.000027968845,0.00014140634,0.0002885652,0.00010003599],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99933124,0.00029030387,0.00004299053,0.00015045032,0.00011149406,0.000073498806],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018919981,0.00042843318,0.00062415964,0.00078632956,0.0018744209,0.0024000953,0.0009613676,0.002387432,0.0049017873],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022671614,0.00023627162,0.00078548066,0.00069538783,0.005901424,0.004600868,0.0014242147,0.003771762,0.00083146914],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000015591505,0.0000019241413,0.000017056924,0.000007995936,9.601563e-7,0.000009637171,0.000051674142,0.00028155485,0.000042034106,0.9983392,0.00036385414,0.00088255695],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022553713,0.000003891762,0.00001298529,0.0000067571473,6.546282e-7,0.000014393377,0.000010306702,0.0009473949,0.000016744701,0.9967945,0.0021881282,0.000001953187],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014634102,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00064747105,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0049017873,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012949586,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000979835,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016398132},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2128071257","doi":"10.1364/josab.24.000671","title":"Measurement of excited-state lifetime using two-pulse photon echoes in rubidium vapor","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the Optical Society of America B","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Rubidium; Excited state; Pulse (music); Photon; Atomic physics; State (computer science); Materials science; Physics; Optics; Computer science; Potassium","score_opus":0.016023551454800222,"score_gpt":0.2822431864361402,"score_spread":0.26621963498134,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2128071257","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9943039,0.000134582,0.0050381892,0.00003789969,0.000003509056,0.000008292951,0.000038812366,0.000052358857,0.0003824323],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99508744,0.00011634015,0.0043810946,0.000007834099,0.0000025217407,0.00000857156,0.000040336083,0.00001413493,0.00034179227],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997708,0.00003701837,0.000009703532,0.000044412558,0.00009993093,0.00003818501],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994004,0.00034625348,0.00008947841,0.000067306246,0.000057706187,0.00003895149],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039502463,0.00023370539,0.00022732627,0.0002827912,0.0003661807,0.0003625885,0.0005528798,0.00045646448,0.00049617025],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013056321,0.00024142263,0.00015254607,0.00031631204,0.000611883,0.0007026092,0.00045871438,0.0006015913,0.00011127979],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019789032,0.00010160771,0.0028851682,0.00010064676,0.00002523419,0.00029841217,0.00035594602,0.00570915,0.9821484,0.0011432938,0.000063386615,0.006970853],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003515943,0.0002767321,0.004072508,0.0000090466,0.0000150073665,0.00020106844,0.00006077247,0.0344339,0.9602211,0.00030705798,0.00032961968,0.000038035625],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019984639,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012097532,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019984639,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004550907,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028375373,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0039737225},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2128120314","doi":"10.1109/aps.2007.4396009","title":"Theory and application of gain-assisted periodically loaded transmission lines with negative or superluminal group delays","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Superluminal motion; Group delay and phase delay; Transmission line; Topology (electrical circuits); Electric power transmission; Physics; Amplifier; Line (geometry); Antenna (radio); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Optics; Optoelectronics; Telecommunications; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Mathematics; Bandwidth (computing); Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.007281103069267678,"score_gpt":0.25739616815233696,"score_spread":0.2501150650830693,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2128120314","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09557202,0.0020041077,0.7910323,0.0009271053,0.00028845665,0.00010971277,0.00010083,0.0004888159,0.10947663],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8564988,0.001613998,0.12574565,0.00022189626,0.00014706393,0.0001597878,0.000060685743,0.00006487858,0.015487371],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998554,0.000031665717,0.0000065175554,0.000026122909,0.00006522023,0.0000150573105],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998429,0.000047693797,0.000038006754,0.000025261135,0.00003390884,0.000012283664],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019088341,0.0004323977,0.00023213969,0.00042151986,0.00030648842,0.00092331565,0.0009636176,0.0007688825,0.0019733855],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040802892,0.00032024697,0.00022340145,0.00028465304,0.000926173,0.0008015862,0.00030586348,0.00050297537,0.00047026147],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000066201384,0.000058773632,0.00030044568,0.00019582355,0.000016348014,0.00048345613,0.00018430286,0.038891133,0.14462093,0.79518914,0.0013865056,0.018606933],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000059078375,0.00032393634,0.00046242704,0.000071839124,0.00003227087,0.0015001766,0.00009210033,0.7196696,0.065500505,0.18920954,0.0229908,0.00008777779],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018362132,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001723425,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019733855,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00067600684,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024600193,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0066016316},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2128420064","doi":"10.1088/1054-660x/25/2/025201","title":"Consideration of geometric phase and population transfer without using rotating-wave approximation","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Laser Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Geometric phase; Population transfer; Transfer (computing); Phase (matter); Physics; Classical mechanics; Statistical physics; Optics; Quantum mechanics; Computer science; Political science","score_opus":0.06482140405817773,"score_gpt":0.31216342398020525,"score_spread":0.24734201992202753,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2128420064","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.28196386,0.000697402,0.6957304,0.00058935676,0.0002303047,0.0001604459,0.0001194454,0.00031610427,0.020192638],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.90268254,0.00060350006,0.08908267,0.00016464257,0.000058770933,0.00020244642,0.00006626744,0.0001565719,0.0069825375],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998247,0.000048117166,0.000008381565,0.00003492452,0.000052239706,0.00003174505],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980503,0.000062865656,0.00002714538,0.000065108565,0.00002651241,0.000013375824],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045181726,0.00060624874,0.00056540204,0.00031838723,0.00049457,0.0003773189,0.0009957687,0.0006308231,0.0026833965],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008699359,0.00030946927,0.000642353,0.00021805963,0.00092891086,0.0015191025,0.0007039279,0.00090320146,0.00041703618],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014744356,0.0001255581,0.0009420801,0.0003166951,0.000059526476,0.00059214025,0.00047295762,0.18161358,0.22570045,0.5669861,0.0009230832,0.022120412],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002552482,0.00008166751,0.00036839032,0.000009009985,0.000017641518,0.00013680452,0.000039817092,0.958071,0.011725265,0.027908433,0.0015915746,0.000024931256],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00076666346,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005000019,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026833965,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003708551,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042117463,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008976877},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2135258771","doi":"10.1109/aps.2010.5561972","title":"Abnormal group delay and detection latency in communication systems","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Latency (audio); Microstrip; Group delay and phase delay; Electronic engineering; Microwave; Computer science; SIGNAL (programming language); Channel (broadcasting); Telecommunications; Engineering; Bandwidth (computing)","score_opus":0.004438085622255595,"score_gpt":0.22292635650994783,"score_spread":0.21848827088769224,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2135258771","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9430061,0.0007520877,0.052877337,0.00017293215,0.000044433626,0.000023347468,0.00003266191,0.00025789483,0.0028332823],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960846,0.00010192294,0.0033992156,0.000011073389,0.000009262219,0.000005331002,0.000012212425,0.000013699876,0.00036264712],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996431,0.00007928804,0.000015309712,0.00005115307,0.00011571028,0.000095447096],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9943895,0.003957573,0.00075799174,0.00030239724,0.00045796094,0.0001347021],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00056033785,0.00035690886,0.00019696404,0.00038176074,0.00031835417,0.0006331435,0.00039782494,0.00040866635,0.0021703267],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0052465084,0.00013044126,0.000095552045,0.00029573654,0.00067493785,0.001499712,0.00036988343,0.00047269286,0.00022889656],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0023038771,0.00028599202,0.013920364,0.00037579518,0.000045266395,0.00079824764,0.0005130049,0.049541544,0.8222092,0.0604086,0.00035824257,0.049239904],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020849869,0.0043806187,0.01094583,0.000049552073,0.00015221148,0.0019022415,0.0003310266,0.25146556,0.6932181,0.031747356,0.005490918,0.00010808881],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00045309283,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00027934834,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021703267,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000505584,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035788675,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007260442},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2137601028","doi":"10.1364/cleo_si.2011.cthr1","title":"Slow Light, Fast Light, and their Applications","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Citation; Computer science; Slow light; Publishing; World Wide Web; Optoelectronics; Physics; Photonic crystal; Political science","score_opus":0.011148542865670267,"score_gpt":0.21439949812008724,"score_spread":0.20325095525441697,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2137601028","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0033686399,0.098171376,0.011092857,0.028273543,0.017505426,0.00016301898,0.0017799238,0.0026331504,0.837012],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.037874904,0.09068691,0.01160078,0.006440009,0.014398904,0.00037352883,0.0013757047,0.0008595124,0.8363898],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99908197,0.00012521903,0.000032270425,0.0000803366,0.0005642205,0.00011596329],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99820185,0.0005353212,0.000071836155,0.00022137328,0.00052131666,0.0004482012],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017042892,0.00077685394,0.00051484816,0.0019929563,0.0019668487,0.0061610304,0.0012819831,0.0027903987,0.2118995],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004158824,0.00047379808,0.00046779,0.0022916212,0.0010912847,0.0061256867,0.0035315678,0.0023329097,0.08209062],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010271526,0.00003530268,0.00043023017,0.00045134584,0.000007049421,0.000059788792,0.00014085443,0.000099937635,0.0021259917,0.059627425,0.6576919,0.27922755],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000072226467,0.000020309879,0.00027518434,0.00014262983,0.0000040748296,0.000103808175,0.00008095059,0.00011245147,0.00034827058,0.016210072,0.9826835,0.000011585571],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004254989,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010679608,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2118995,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00082133693,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009009972,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.70887446},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2142041650","doi":"10.1103/physreva.81.033839","title":"Low-loss nonlinear polaritonics","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review A","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Electromagnetically induced transparency; Physics; Metamaterial; Modulation (music); Photon; Phase (matter); Optics; Situated; Nonlinear system; Polariton; Quantum mechanics; Acoustics; Computer science","score_opus":0.006472348922491026,"score_gpt":0.310751275702392,"score_spread":0.304278926779901,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2142041650","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8529417,0.0009919128,0.12674269,0.00076447084,0.0001297273,0.000057153902,0.000049375863,0.00030431064,0.018018652],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97500426,0.0003363573,0.021712814,0.00006549046,0.00003273591,0.00003587099,0.000024586083,0.000021776204,0.0027661521],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987626,0.000018639881,0.000004507071,0.000021448399,0.000062270025,0.000016890055],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999101,0.000024120085,0.00002023671,0.000017754226,0.00001549189,0.00001224109],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016562245,0.0003868197,0.00019441807,0.00015218953,0.0002407395,0.00052265904,0.0003828012,0.00034084567,0.0007687181],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025016363,0.00015498327,0.00012502787,0.00010530217,0.000643115,0.0004995291,0.00060760754,0.0005199076,0.00038686287],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005604279,0.000020287967,0.00027150306,0.000066271816,0.000004139706,0.000077689365,0.000038913924,0.0014817903,0.96670973,0.026730148,0.00010615729,0.0044373726],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003965789,0.000243318,0.0004620798,0.000010227193,0.000011845007,0.000516128,0.000033293345,0.024339402,0.96270645,0.0063085686,0.005309987,0.00001906083],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000070261776,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010088173,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007687181,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026296615,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013936765,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025716424},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2142615462","doi":"10.1364/acp.2009.thbb1","title":"Coherently Controlled Photonic Band Gap and Its Applications in Optoelectronic Devices","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Asia Communications and Photonics Conference and Exhibition","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Photonics; Optoelectronics; Interference (communication); Quantum interference; Photonic crystal; Quantum; Band gap; Laser; Materials science; Physics; Computer science; Optics; Telecommunications; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.020590953881101923,"score_gpt":0.2842687450363673,"score_spread":0.26367779115526535,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2142615462","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.702287,0.008703512,0.2607052,0.0018518904,0.0002838715,0.00013421576,0.000066546374,0.00023859336,0.025729118],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9610791,0.0010895993,0.036533445,0.000108059685,0.000048430906,0.000042661286,0.000019763596,0.000019028792,0.0010598787],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998677,0.000024732743,0.000004162767,0.000026216321,0.000055494078,0.00002164899],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979025,0.00009945255,0.000042087253,0.0000193776,0.00003015952,0.00001869881],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003127801,0.0002319764,0.00023634393,0.00019199743,0.0003468519,0.0004973967,0.00042135574,0.0006248048,0.0007538225],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039191789,0.00018410906,0.00018656539,0.00018744571,0.0009654514,0.00090025965,0.00040828026,0.0004842745,0.000098781085],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010074073,0.00030252658,0.0008874151,0.00028997243,0.00003202766,0.00022091584,0.00023950853,0.02598714,0.6361813,0.31207156,0.0006662739,0.02302063],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001466084,0.00068276684,0.0017032803,0.000051539882,0.000052557214,0.00035355228,0.00016792586,0.6163907,0.31213164,0.059009887,0.009213059,0.00009650328],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002693628,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00027143527,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007538225,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036866448,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031599283,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026748776},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2143504911","doi":"10.1139/cjp-2014-0324","title":"Bistable behaviors of weak probe light via coherent and incoherent fields","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Bistability; Physics; Optical bistability; Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Slow light; Atomic coherence; Optics; Intensity (physics); Degree of coherence; Atomic physics; Optoelectronics; Quantum mechanics; Nonlinear optics; Laser; Photonic crystal","score_opus":0.015489250455027422,"score_gpt":0.24001896495507585,"score_spread":0.22452971450004844,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2143504911","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9929588,0.000103161095,0.005945452,0.000053914344,0.000009388022,0.000007406781,0.00001142491,0.000029487763,0.0008810824],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987149,0.000034417364,0.0009946983,0.000011216024,0.000003902943,0.000006595661,0.0000061879955,0.000003936767,0.00022402931],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999076,0.000015148507,0.0000047807616,0.000018453225,0.000032938246,0.000021063655],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995858,0.00018357616,0.00010149163,0.000037083526,0.000039865445,0.000052054824],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015642174,0.00019158432,0.00015015622,0.00020579851,0.0002087091,0.00024414062,0.00024017184,0.00021412606,0.00075308833],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00069084234,0.00012849124,0.000110917375,0.00007839071,0.00042442494,0.00044555063,0.00034816517,0.0003051653,0.00007772473],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009929007,0.000019996705,0.00077986566,0.000024609459,0.000005436536,0.00012304941,0.00007108743,0.0008992491,0.99281377,0.0027323316,0.00002633292,0.002405054],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000732964,0.0005060462,0.005242311,0.000010266007,0.000031185213,0.00040133655,0.00009780215,0.08658129,0.90274954,0.003319725,0.00096002215,0.00002706593],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019670035,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00025632148,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00075308833,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017621237,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017115,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025193095},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2143840019","doi":"10.1139/p08-013","title":"Generation of a superposition of coherent states in a resonant cavity and its nonclassicality and decoherence","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":true,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Quantum decoherence; Physics; Superposition principle; Wigner distribution function; Coherent states; Quantum mechanics; Q-function; Negativity effect; Function (biology); Phase space; Photon; State (computer science); Statistical physics; Quantum; Probability density function; Statistics","score_opus":0.04156114426893131,"score_gpt":0.26076039662873934,"score_spread":0.21919925235980803,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2143840019","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.86793274,0.00029777666,0.12102772,0.00044711606,0.000034045435,0.000046170782,0.00007059917,0.00014488205,0.009999003],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98465735,0.00010167481,0.0131678535,0.000041628882,0.000015555694,0.000040427632,0.000030456631,0.00003198821,0.0019130027],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993389,0.0001736732,0.00003238869,0.000096170275,0.00025561973,0.00010316011],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976387,0.0012959528,0.00044213046,0.00029601902,0.00016522485,0.00016191881],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015403155,0.00035092703,0.0004693193,0.00064603455,0.00091668795,0.0010954436,0.000946534,0.00071895175,0.0021147795],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0035736354,0.00042815047,0.0003371689,0.00072423683,0.002688975,0.0021020493,0.0018047808,0.0010252588,0.00019978703],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002520462,0.00014159964,0.004266804,0.00016384228,0.00007015709,0.00087611435,0.0014128838,0.034281366,0.121558405,0.8181884,0.0006057493,0.018182479],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006867813,0.00019700677,0.0044177724,0.0000364007,0.00004247843,0.00067989866,0.00022418967,0.74513316,0.041832093,0.20570624,0.0015285849,0.0001334765],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005278496,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00066091213,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021147795,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00083541975,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000532535,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008146107},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2144297222","doi":"10.1016/j.optcom.2006.05.003","title":"Controlled Stark shifts in Er3+-doped crystalline and amorphous waveguides for quantum state storage","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics Communications","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Stark effect; Materials science; Doping; Amorphous solid; Waveguide; Erbium; Silicate; Spectral hole burning; Fiber; Proton; Optics; Atomic physics; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Optoelectronics; Spectral line; Chemistry; Physics; Laser; Crystallography; Composite material; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.01592004153663462,"score_gpt":0.2751134706203238,"score_spread":0.2591934290836892,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2144297222","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99591583,0.0002222378,0.0020507497,0.00008542688,0.000021671554,0.0000077110435,0.00005075315,0.00007073349,0.0015748247],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99677014,0.00014474094,0.0017372789,0.000021537982,0.000006877857,0.000009067427,0.00003020499,0.000020905272,0.001259153],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999892,0.000015280468,0.0000066657194,0.000023607767,0.00003765289,0.000024820298],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997234,0.00009760059,0.00007958942,0.000030497802,0.000037464528,0.00003147419],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020581677,0.0002189624,0.0002055569,0.00012471412,0.00026697453,0.0005139621,0.00046286624,0.0002846468,0.0010597067],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028976248,0.00020312461,0.00009233023,0.00023545483,0.00041358176,0.0004719466,0.00028619982,0.00027459287,0.00019204833],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022107923,0.000033505,0.00033211827,0.000039697436,0.0000076113083,0.000032549502,0.000081730934,0.0009121981,0.9940971,0.0025535428,0.00016326612,0.0015255267],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007105982,0.00017771064,0.0009949591,0.000011903101,0.000013145222,0.0000627498,0.00008959883,0.015599542,0.9809746,0.00054920727,0.0014363825,0.000019241186],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00074104004,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002606575,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010597067,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042783265,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003604665,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035451055},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2146296220","doi":"10.1364/ol.32.000304","title":"Single quantum dots for slow and fast light in a planar photonic crystal","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Slow light; Planar; Quantum dot; Photonic crystal; Coupling (piping); Optics; Resonance (particle physics); Waveguide; Pulse (music); Group velocity; Optoelectronics; Materials science; Physics; Atomic physics","score_opus":0.00899186408575601,"score_gpt":0.23576739232623042,"score_spread":0.22677552824047442,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2146296220","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9443245,0.00039628154,0.048322357,0.00022769017,0.000021373697,0.000056790777,0.00003455587,0.000098931116,0.0065176026],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98492056,0.00017831167,0.013932462,0.000013755664,0.000004374955,0.0000440508,0.000011443438,0.000018739363,0.00087624654],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998952,0.000014292127,0.0000025652562,0.000021423884,0.000046810535,0.000019624387],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979466,0.000117209514,0.000034625165,0.000015133628,0.000019970314,0.000018297567],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001938097,0.00023717487,0.0003029191,0.00013414153,0.00042802194,0.00046815065,0.00039267706,0.00049269985,0.00074120355],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004284265,0.00019933493,0.00021102183,0.00013647041,0.0007447188,0.00040981703,0.000385636,0.00038964488,0.00013443374],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018806341,0.00012814223,0.000985097,0.00021159483,0.000029372677,0.00030445258,0.00016606654,0.16220571,0.71972656,0.10928975,0.00024275239,0.006522536],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012143582,0.0004007359,0.00086645636,0.000017518496,0.000037640304,0.00014689223,0.00007478861,0.73783004,0.24294075,0.014895938,0.0026251206,0.00004269572],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015354838,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016042847,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015354838,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006171695,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000508049,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0044779778},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2146697143","doi":"10.1109/iscas.1993.393898","title":"Group delay analysis of switched circuits","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"1993 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Switched capacitor; Resistor; Electronic circuit; Capacitor; Computer science; Inductor; Network analysis; Electronic engineering; Sensitivity (control systems); Topology (electrical circuits); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.026633603516851477,"score_gpt":0.2626434653773752,"score_spread":0.23600986186052372,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2146697143","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.101355925,0.0021918626,0.8715898,0.00038940273,0.00016223945,0.0000367674,0.00012541916,0.00041747023,0.023731193],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9674031,0.0011793791,0.021575194,0.000080083046,0.00013780339,0.00004980851,0.00009604239,0.00013091632,0.009347691],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977285,0.000046391833,0.0000056278873,0.000033147255,0.00011053226,0.000031561292],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994394,0.0003131487,0.00007421219,0.000045741825,0.00010179518,0.000025658568],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031859978,0.0005911517,0.00026026112,0.0011242925,0.00027943702,0.0007199191,0.00033549994,0.0003820298,0.0033358098],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002332901,0.00017938681,0.00023812879,0.0005204845,0.0007072004,0.0009269698,0.00037494517,0.00065517414,0.00041327477],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014410539,0.000025440673,0.00074845395,0.00011055943,0.000042290976,0.00017007736,0.00019185644,0.3295155,0.03369695,0.594715,0.0019097882,0.038730036],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008727137,0.000042249983,0.00031157213,0.000016520593,0.000009788939,0.000091122645,0.000022804594,0.8359621,0.0051296838,0.15513758,0.0032539156,0.00001387531],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010262791,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00046083494,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033358098,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010544222,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026788478,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01115936},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2148970641","doi":"10.1109/lmwc.2011.2132696","title":"Bilateral Gain-Compensated Negative Group Delay Circuit","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Group delay and phase delay; Control theory (sociology); Reciprocal; Open-loop gain; Phase shift module; Physics; Automatic gain control; Electronic engineering; Mathematics; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Telecommunications; Insertion loss; Bandwidth (computing); CMOS; Amplifier","score_opus":0.029190326168491192,"score_gpt":0.21978111542107603,"score_spread":0.19059078925258485,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2148970641","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.42725202,0.00056189764,0.5280789,0.0008451663,0.00042548825,0.00015157767,0.00030543524,0.0028083713,0.039571114],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92752975,0.00010517135,0.06697135,0.00012876392,0.00003494898,0.000030518204,0.00005804686,0.00004104536,0.0051003504],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997925,0.000021564736,0.00000819261,0.00006070649,0.00008448678,0.000032537286],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998172,0.000034039254,0.000046556594,0.000033868353,0.00005245758,0.000015846761],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001597181,0.00034669542,0.00016440854,0.00018916848,0.000241696,0.00041502033,0.00078957516,0.0004323827,0.0033686147],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043439423,0.00011688501,0.00014008378,0.00016069776,0.0003205066,0.0006257533,0.00031267124,0.00038035234,0.0006617448],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024934168,0.000044457443,0.0002734756,0.00011261736,0.000013054968,0.00012550561,0.000055265642,0.0041952124,0.919942,0.032893073,0.0011550365,0.04094092],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010031421,0.0006625848,0.0006210187,0.000019420017,0.000057334906,0.00092700793,0.000021469323,0.09546353,0.8752058,0.0059129847,0.020959977,0.0000485397],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00035867625,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006512214,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033686147,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047451217,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003081835,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011269152},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2151019338","doi":"","title":"Application of time lenses for high speed fiber-optic communication systems","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computers and Devices for Communication, 2009. CODEC 2009. 4th International Conference on","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Optical fiber; Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing; Optics; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Optical communication; Transmission (telecommunications); Dispersion (optics); Point (geometry); Telecommunications; Engineering; Physics; Mathematics; Channel (broadcasting)","score_opus":0.023612637433327182,"score_gpt":0.2934616508943915,"score_spread":0.2698490134610643,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2151019338","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13701653,0.23006654,0.48155835,0.0017020011,0.0018053546,0.00019842468,0.00019287926,0.001341701,0.1461182],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7066853,0.10159919,0.1600808,0.0003378542,0.0006343896,0.00009621793,0.00015071938,0.00011883302,0.030296704],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999801,0.000024357425,0.000013102281,0.000018428078,0.00012508946,0.000018045574],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996979,0.00010588962,0.000067382876,0.000025230847,0.00008503279,0.000018615134],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016764698,0.00036422306,0.00021843318,0.000579935,0.00047170915,0.00095163716,0.00027362903,0.00050736615,0.003198382],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003676332,0.00013079001,0.00024118312,0.00066844205,0.00031341202,0.0010196874,0.00030590195,0.0004528871,0.00066077197],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021823098,0.000059067377,0.0015934746,0.0019918107,0.00005689709,0.0012414679,0.00026770265,0.010157335,0.42996585,0.12905288,0.0046139816,0.42078125],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032209704,0.0007813224,0.0029532393,0.00029196346,0.000099881785,0.008587985,0.00022361847,0.037012856,0.50124294,0.026443781,0.42219907,0.00013110445],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005344391,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005325051,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003198382,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055171456,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003165905,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010699689},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2151604892","doi":"10.1109/tcsi.2011.2107251","title":"Asymptotic Limits of Negative Group Delay in Active Resonator-Based Distributed Circuits","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I Regular Papers","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":88,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"University of Manitoba","keywords":"Physics; Waveform; RLC circuit; Resonator; Bandwidth (computing); Group delay and phase delay; Amplitude; Square root; Transient response; Topology (electrical circuits); Mathematics; Control theory (sociology); Telecommunications; Optics; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Computer science; Capacitor; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.023377119719150737,"score_gpt":0.2302301713101528,"score_spread":0.20685305159100206,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2151604892","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.40028185,0.0021713614,0.56585884,0.0005415394,0.000060636725,0.000042492276,0.000051016217,0.0008557483,0.030136488],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9751175,0.00037038908,0.022502959,0.00006845265,0.000026060785,0.00004107757,0.000024275274,0.00006174871,0.001787549],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992945,0.00012158598,0.000031645235,0.00013404108,0.00034556055,0.00007250391],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9960967,0.002796798,0.00039875144,0.00029634754,0.0002912741,0.00012016672],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008989345,0.00036039398,0.00036477103,0.0005854529,0.00035430293,0.0010592913,0.000811301,0.00089052826,0.0013547036],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0073149176,0.00029883668,0.00025587904,0.00023035382,0.0017345243,0.0020769492,0.0006872041,0.0011542162,0.0003547399],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00053181394,0.00016131527,0.0028758831,0.00044474108,0.000046164652,0.00093050033,0.0009536927,0.06459792,0.3974142,0.489771,0.00069231994,0.041580386],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006215967,0.0003669728,0.0016498092,0.00008485797,0.00004001887,0.0014887529,0.00012670177,0.7402159,0.10262457,0.14855842,0.0047104605,0.00007130285],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00032747065,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00024440076,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013547036,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010995205,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027527465,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0079776645},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2152561404","doi":"10.1364/iqec.2009.iwa5","title":"Spin Hall Effect of Light in a Semiconductor","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Spin (aerodynamics); Transverse plane; Electron; Semiconductor; Condensed matter physics; Spin Hall effect; Hall effect; Physics; Gallium arsenide; Circular polarization; Optics; Materials science; Optoelectronics; Spin polarization; Magnetic field; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.0050418503065663926,"score_gpt":0.26695383966416336,"score_spread":0.26191198935759696,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2152561404","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9861136,0.00022264793,0.0050093113,0.00019477027,0.0000703634,0.000008136615,0.000032233274,0.000096591015,0.008252245],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978992,0.000080498874,0.0008085661,0.000037027523,0.000011482039,0.0000025531597,0.000008352086,0.000004556963,0.0011477387],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994516,0.000007469921,0.0000017020167,0.000008093196,0.00001927901,0.000018266845],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999105,0.00003632805,0.000017207993,0.000010678859,0.00000924164,0.000016036953],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007262868,0.00009940692,0.00013844128,0.00011816457,0.0002463761,0.00048970984,0.00014487674,0.00013726208,0.0014109174],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021001401,0.00009023607,0.00007585389,0.00010197143,0.000592606,0.00020238456,0.00029199297,0.00019963202,0.00013615131],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041011756,0.000046778612,0.002058057,0.00007732404,0.000016012327,0.0003892744,0.00026934565,0.0009310517,0.9649353,0.023102712,0.00034120807,0.0074229413],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013185227,0.0005598003,0.00608966,0.000026878846,0.000047878537,0.0005929695,0.0003292389,0.014317288,0.9636488,0.007730746,0.006496944,0.000027928527],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00036172383,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00069983985,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014109174,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012073595,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019149482,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004720032},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2152675501","doi":"10.1109/cleoe-eqec.2009.5192101","title":"Ultra-bright narrow-band down-conversion source for atom-photon interaction","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Photon; Spontaneous parametric down-conversion; Physics; Polarization (electrochemistry); Optics; Parametric statistics; Quantum optics; Single-photon source; Nonlinear medium; Nonlinear optics; Optoelectronics; Optical parametric amplifier; Atomic physics; Quantum; Quantum entanglement; Optical amplifier; Laser; Quantum mechanics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.008128248401165475,"score_gpt":0.2554944537586571,"score_spread":0.24736620535749163,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2152675501","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7522216,0.0055675968,0.2051871,0.0011031224,0.00030999797,0.00014136983,0.00046125642,0.001054175,0.033953767],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.935698,0.0010323934,0.05733211,0.00013245278,0.00005355365,0.00008002905,0.000198204,0.000064930944,0.0054083145],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985564,0.00002439051,0.0000031876348,0.000032961987,0.0000694503,0.000014231242],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973255,0.00010841296,0.00003194276,0.000031908785,0.000043882657,0.000051368108],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028029247,0.00019136177,0.00038807647,0.00037200146,0.00032966898,0.00045993377,0.0005795391,0.00045567757,0.0056099673],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036809364,0.00021636016,0.000120894714,0.00031187574,0.0004095175,0.0004922447,0.00068243325,0.0007552469,0.0011927286],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033561647,0.000078851415,0.00058071315,0.0001757812,0.000011774147,0.00013678512,0.000078633035,0.00035136417,0.9679542,0.013710786,0.00077214465,0.015813235],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000081093516,0.00024139065,0.0019781145,0.000028355224,0.000027638029,0.0005446987,0.00003829246,0.01075731,0.96665144,0.004339022,0.015284228,0.000028343382],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007959115,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017326785,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0056099673,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026472175,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017199562,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018767178},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2153839743","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.100.093602","title":"Quantum Memory for Squeezed Light","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":376,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Rubidium; Electromagnetically induced transparency; Physics; Quantum optics; Squeezed coherent state; Atomic coherence; Amplifier; Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Quantum; Optical parametric amplifier; Homodyne detection; Coherence time; Optics; Optoelectronics; Optical amplifier; Atomic physics; Materials science; Laser; Quantum mechanics; Coherent states; CMOS","score_opus":0.019858416851152673,"score_gpt":0.297634531428751,"score_spread":0.2777761145775983,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2153839743","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.86938715,0.004891748,0.09399771,0.0012337782,0.00036893188,0.00004502533,0.00022032806,0.0011869757,0.028668273],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9851053,0.0004560887,0.010851949,0.00008737999,0.000038277787,0.000018396719,0.000049665978,0.000026028856,0.0033669907],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994147,0.0000084374515,0.0000027065773,0.000012149489,0.000023232917,0.000011951676],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969816,0.000105527935,0.00004619394,0.00009969226,0.00003078727,0.000019675459],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015556556,0.00012129297,0.000202727,0.00016757683,0.00032165452,0.0007042308,0.00064945896,0.00034632505,0.0060436907],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006375937,0.00008372031,0.000083809464,0.00021001943,0.000593049,0.0011887243,0.0005151213,0.0003764252,0.000443778],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004841764,0.000095802265,0.00081341615,0.00025977215,0.000037625025,0.00069392816,0.00030085887,0.0066959043,0.5766,0.35413337,0.0022234,0.05766174],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015952901,0.0006789944,0.0015320635,0.000077087214,0.00007735026,0.0010636032,0.00013604685,0.14861915,0.6690401,0.13689777,0.04164762,0.00007075331],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017397226,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00034398455,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0060436907,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029145897,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019722206,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020218194},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2157868121","doi":"10.1088/1367-2630/16/3/038002","title":"Reply to Comment on ‘Evidence of slow-light effects from rotary drag of structured beams’","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Journal of Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","keywords":"Physics; Drag; Beam (structure); Work (physics); Photon; Phenomenon; Optics; Mechanics; Classical mechanics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.010113895225245662,"score_gpt":0.2618669054575841,"score_spread":0.2517530102323385,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2157868121","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003018651,0.0011080903,0.0002502392,0.96366304,0.03391669,0.000011536839,0.00013111251,0.000101318605,0.00051612186],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0023616862,0.00040155533,0.00026239041,0.9751764,0.020056741,0.000037504178,0.000038140915,0.000047509388,0.0016179718],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.992823,0.0012168259,0.0011269436,0.0012613307,0.002646383,0.0009254563],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9724763,0.015085818,0.0026917935,0.0012468426,0.00618226,0.0023170689],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009259568,0.0015448682,0.001860922,0.0012249348,0.005089039,0.0031909372,0.007097652,0.07170285,0.007564816],"category_scores_gemma":[0.04254273,0.0016367729,0.0022506423,0.0009276125,0.008456491,0.0067291376,0.0039897193,0.066498734,0.008774147],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000060664563,0.00002376676,0.00025890497,0.000081552316,0.000017037952,0.0005948772,0.00017279254,0.000044337834,0.00055654894,0.0015320869,0.9948966,0.0017608256],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001489531,0.00014501209,0.0029140804,0.00024730395,0.0000758339,0.001382789,0.0006700819,0.00045321055,0.0026583595,0.010330794,0.98072857,0.00024500527],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0064532855,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008955844,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07170285,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00422544,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004262319,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.048969865},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2158676980","doi":"","title":"Experimental realization of multicanonical sampling","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Realization (probability); Probability distribution; Computer science; Sampling (signal processing); Statistical physics; Polarization (electrochemistry); Polarization mode dispersion; Dispersion (optics); Stochastic process; Probability density function; Algorithm; Electronic engineering; Physics; Mathematics; Statistics; Optics; Telecommunications; Engineering","score_opus":0.028060767847669237,"score_gpt":0.30405157882825334,"score_spread":0.2759908109805841,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2158676980","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8250308,0.00021055703,0.16157785,0.00033628632,0.000113631955,0.00017487131,0.00043380362,0.0011906098,0.010931512],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95404166,0.000037192225,0.04503539,0.00003655933,0.00002478992,0.00007606978,0.00010860845,0.000031535146,0.0006081687],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99879944,0.00025350033,0.00004578657,0.00028500287,0.0004566824,0.00015946814],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99752873,0.0010325917,0.00025977564,0.0006563183,0.0003238376,0.00019880041],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011046781,0.00027645504,0.00041923468,0.0004179962,0.0007722254,0.00058693095,0.0011035779,0.0005569739,0.002977247],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030413666,0.00030981642,0.00018057624,0.00059584103,0.00085930136,0.0006961852,0.0011796284,0.0008055941,0.0003917991],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0027403976,0.0009249341,0.013374313,0.00026851174,0.00017900816,0.0005737714,0.00047685506,0.026939614,0.6757107,0.17011425,0.0021350037,0.106562726],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000175494,0.00087617233,0.005056865,0.000022109154,0.000042890093,0.00058098877,0.00006215573,0.3165158,0.64768356,0.020853607,0.008036357,0.00009400059],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004498891,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005162592,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002977247,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048390118,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004337125,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009959877},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2159061625","doi":"10.1109/aps.2009.5172268","title":"Broadband negative group delay microstrip phase shifter design","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Phase shift module; Microstrip; Bandwidth (computing); Insertion loss; Group delay and phase delay; Broadband; Planar; Attenuation; Materials science; Microwave; Linear phase; Electronic engineering; Phase (matter); Optoelectronics; Computer science; Engineering; Telecommunications; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.01583671119371571,"score_gpt":0.28687289996173143,"score_spread":0.2710361887680157,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2159061625","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2635938,0.002329261,0.6988794,0.0014213755,0.00075761334,0.00026797655,0.0003209551,0.0028519074,0.0295778],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.70814687,0.001296535,0.2683057,0.00036567973,0.00029014665,0.00020645632,0.00031204848,0.00014328127,0.020933347],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995604,0.000045715744,0.000018973104,0.00013610895,0.0002029062,0.00003583557],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972814,0.00003597274,0.00007668309,0.00003776993,0.000097199685,0.000024240946],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002681035,0.0005134328,0.00048516577,0.00039626248,0.00029630776,0.00057177956,0.0012608543,0.00084607664,0.0029723125],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003942387,0.00028065481,0.0002448747,0.00028366988,0.00031752724,0.00072324014,0.00039278096,0.00061076344,0.0017147168],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016333404,0.000023242195,0.0001537522,0.00011099849,0.000010756746,0.000088793284,0.000029396442,0.0008204588,0.9702286,0.0067870785,0.0005290268,0.021054704],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009522452,0.0008625526,0.00091961824,0.000030150388,0.000071401875,0.0016565289,0.000017222317,0.025285067,0.91716564,0.0015635538,0.0522883,0.00004473929],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001912764,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003060916,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029723125,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006621526,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024462806,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009943366},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2160585948","doi":"10.1109/tap.2011.2161558","title":"Anomalous Negative Group Velocity in Coupled Positive-Index/Negative-Index Guides Supporting Complex Modes","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Group delay and phase delay; Physics; Excitation; Optics; Group velocity; Propagation constant; Microstrip; Line (geometry); Phase velocity; Microwave; Bandwidth (computing); Computational physics; Mathematics; Telecommunications; Geometry; Quantum mechanics; Computer science","score_opus":0.027784088649436045,"score_gpt":0.2677144436014954,"score_spread":0.23993035495205933,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2160585948","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99313426,0.00007654464,0.0056231967,0.000022519433,0.000007648352,0.000008871913,0.000017995677,0.000034766796,0.0010742056],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9915114,0.000055968638,0.0076519763,0.000008999312,0.0000029568748,0.00001100924,0.000024297193,0.000008078572,0.0007252242],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998975,0.000015928523,0.0000047958647,0.000025480813,0.000040218976,0.000016201147],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995198,0.0001109058,0.00020670096,0.000055786673,0.00006172302,0.00004504715],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015614888,0.00030854478,0.00013960984,0.0001954159,0.00020630284,0.0003648474,0.0003948699,0.00031119562,0.00039557554],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003764715,0.0001969601,0.0000916983,0.00021796009,0.0006750256,0.0002894367,0.00027936455,0.00036436768,0.00013844128],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010659871,0.000025310575,0.0007514722,0.000048026817,0.000007390763,0.00013300222,0.0002443375,0.00080859475,0.9915912,0.0040097823,0.00008807818,0.0021861654],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000048293776,0.00029457064,0.0012977805,0.000009150571,0.000016203301,0.00021976685,0.00007142635,0.018139428,0.9775842,0.00070444605,0.0015967997,0.00001795902],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00061783154,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012721671,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00061783154,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032362525,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025888463,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0023480654},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2163160733","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.90.176806","title":"Electromagnetic Realization of Orders-of-Magnitude Tunneling Enhancement in a Double Well System","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Optech (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Quantum tunnelling; Physics; Realization (probability); Quantum; Waveguide; Perturbation (astronomy); Quantum optics; Electromagnetic radiation; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.010559925963984087,"score_gpt":0.28091868912479556,"score_spread":0.2703587631608115,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2163160733","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9893946,0.0001356915,0.00835658,0.000089038665,0.00002813134,0.000014888342,0.000022639806,0.000060054455,0.00189828],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9938764,0.00008092896,0.005677802,0.000011921142,0.000006234872,0.00001139219,0.000011714091,0.0000049489545,0.00031861447],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989045,0.000017517477,0.000006302492,0.000021895468,0.000042099055,0.00002176865],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981016,0.000056995326,0.000030140221,0.000034694094,0.000029088693,0.00003895245],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020133061,0.0002050984,0.00030568914,0.00013194556,0.0003067799,0.00040464403,0.0003794419,0.00037723564,0.00089347124],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031644688,0.00015675246,0.00013520403,0.00012084883,0.00038855194,0.00045996683,0.00039512198,0.0004027374,0.00013671645],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000105608786,0.000047806607,0.00019703504,0.00005941809,0.000010311844,0.00029525565,0.000059378835,0.0011088947,0.988648,0.007746355,0.00006319132,0.0016587633],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008207645,0.00048900186,0.0010663023,0.000010939592,0.000028705954,0.00039633998,0.000056936417,0.044141494,0.9488785,0.0031975268,0.001624814,0.00002725404],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012222936,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017916663,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00089347124,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018479425,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001658717,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029889941},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2166581802","doi":"10.1103/physreva.77.043813","title":"Photons as quasicharged particles","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review A","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Photon; Physics; Nuclear physics; Optics","score_opus":0.022105716475507225,"score_gpt":0.32836943224819465,"score_spread":0.3062637157726874,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2166581802","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.73102725,0.0033520672,0.11210681,0.0036248828,0.001960266,0.00014748955,0.00020372316,0.00031862134,0.14725888],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9610378,0.0013260453,0.011380575,0.0005650821,0.00030484502,0.00009241115,0.00006517519,0.00004571592,0.025182357],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998117,0.000045411423,0.0000068278264,0.000024109753,0.000079567544,0.000032439755],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997869,0.000058558184,0.000016257905,0.000054135624,0.000032171745,0.00005199325],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038103154,0.00022828368,0.00033865028,0.00038695894,0.0008690627,0.002284748,0.0006292966,0.0013041378,0.003701537],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00057949155,0.0002564711,0.00023938403,0.0002907504,0.0022894691,0.0020037089,0.0010591081,0.0008596711,0.00052214245],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016922788,0.000011155982,0.00007139389,0.000014040618,0.0000024789215,0.00006528694,0.000096421805,0.0015099118,0.0025618698,0.9938007,0.0003744213,0.001475435],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006866043,0.00006961615,0.00029109739,0.000019742642,0.0000067455658,0.00019563045,0.00011760174,0.03733856,0.0017291664,0.9484942,0.011640447,0.00002847852],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004312659,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00040007505,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003701537,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006210308,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00050186843,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012382865},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2166679059","doi":"10.1364/ol.29.000289","title":"Gap soliton dynamics in a nonuniform resonant structure","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Optics; Population inversion; Trapping; Soliton; Grating; Coupling (piping); Fiber Bragg grating; Optical fiber; Laser; Nonlinear system; Materials science; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.006116297304812794,"score_gpt":0.2308021404252007,"score_spread":0.2246858431203879,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2166679059","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.79085374,0.0009443022,0.16875604,0.0016501796,0.00015081813,0.00008362516,0.00017022218,0.00036911367,0.037021972],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9793169,0.0002705422,0.012510855,0.00009073798,0.000025411462,0.00006471592,0.000039904022,0.000051810715,0.00762912],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991703,0.000017129056,0.0000027384149,0.000014645893,0.00002488197,0.000023590464],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999006,0.000024324123,0.000020300748,0.0000145065615,0.000013026634,0.000027290016],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018947119,0.00034699563,0.00048328534,0.00029577152,0.0006576612,0.0008808051,0.00094964594,0.0011271262,0.001964222],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038351788,0.00030594892,0.00034087765,0.00019053626,0.001087261,0.0010580184,0.000658356,0.00072567695,0.00031429593],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000110573215,0.00010020199,0.0007743162,0.00008658629,0.000033690103,0.0007962592,0.0002797729,0.25399312,0.056224514,0.6834989,0.0014616426,0.0026403475],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003418285,0.000035533554,0.00019998771,0.000004475287,0.000005880763,0.00013037995,0.00003802195,0.95830894,0.001042784,0.039483815,0.0007022285,0.000013794403],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002476479,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016143518,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002476479,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010575086,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00058821955,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0076727867},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2167601238","doi":"10.1139/p08-120","title":"Two-color modulation transfer spectroscopy","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Science Foundation","keywords":"Physics; Spectroscopy; Excited state; Atomic physics; Spectral line; Modulation (music); Doppler effect; Laser; Atomic spectroscopy; Optics","score_opus":0.009439372699701177,"score_gpt":0.24576978761721266,"score_spread":0.23633041491751147,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2167601238","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.55397004,0.0052442816,0.3678193,0.0021906374,0.0005891485,0.00024835544,0.0009488984,0.0020720707,0.066917285],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92941964,0.0008011932,0.062140647,0.00031912117,0.00011328344,0.00012600182,0.0002054015,0.00006952505,0.0068052826],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99953437,0.00007187259,0.0000076257356,0.00011834563,0.00019528446,0.00007252222],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979335,0.00004902845,0.00004309733,0.000056130615,0.000031653817,0.000026605005],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024429802,0.00061828457,0.0002524304,0.00060376804,0.0003961363,0.00076753844,0.0013263084,0.0010390453,0.0042613377],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045535993,0.00018596812,0.00014903561,0.00070809596,0.0006979393,0.0009104949,0.00080518733,0.0009825152,0.0008969867],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012719537,0.00014313063,0.0007486895,0.00023231287,0.000012665448,0.00017665222,0.00012740976,0.0013110552,0.93439555,0.026661282,0.0024201302,0.033643898],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005230851,0.0003597888,0.0012114164,0.00001763848,0.000013576189,0.0007222145,0.00003719303,0.04769148,0.9249541,0.007734827,0.017136455,0.00006899254],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021949226,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00024656998,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0042613377,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041447472,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001961832,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014255643},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2181067111","doi":"10.1080/09500340.2016.1148212","title":"Quantum memories: emerging applications and recent advances","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Modern Optics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":452,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; National Research Council Canada","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Quantum technology; Quantum; Quantum imaging; Quantum computer; Quantum sensor; Quantum network; Quantum information science; Photonics; Quantum optics","score_opus":0.012332167294267605,"score_gpt":0.28073427305467946,"score_spread":0.26840210576041185,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2181067111","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0016828879,0.9870581,0.0017249805,0.002713549,0.00035804108,0.0000067888714,0.000025931251,0.000023747476,0.0064059575],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.016632004,0.97695756,0.002869179,0.0008135378,0.0012247891,0.00001531482,0.000041077557,0.000008130228,0.0014383595],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997036,0.00005435262,0.000028386312,0.000055714725,0.00011776733,0.00004023055],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99894875,0.0005909178,0.000120780365,0.000042260603,0.00022998253,0.00006740003],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011727739,0.0005620393,0.0005565794,0.0013133441,0.00043240638,0.0016159951,0.0008502456,0.0014612596,0.00433215],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015026769,0.00031498104,0.00032920603,0.002007671,0.001218679,0.0037973335,0.0010176484,0.0017167431,0.00095115585],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012230859,0.00013366519,0.00091773877,0.01014649,0.000050567854,0.00032675322,0.0003393156,0.0014585545,0.007822044,0.18852109,0.022977374,0.767184],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019956475,0.0002011974,0.0010575422,0.0022574307,0.00006110509,0.0014081324,0.0005169313,0.002811649,0.0045845895,0.103920124,0.883108,0.00005325997],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00045980662,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00072979083,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00433215,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009039152,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010572805,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014492512},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2189872413","doi":"10.1139/cjp-2014-0568","title":"Spin lattices, state transfer, and bivariate Krawtchouk polynomials","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Kravchuk polynomials; Bivariate analysis; Transfer matrix; Unitary state; Domain (mathematical analysis); State (computer science); Orthogonality; Orthogonal polynomials; Spin (aerodynamics); Quantum mechanics; Pure mathematics; Discrete orthogonal polynomials; Mathematical analysis; Wilson polynomials; Mathematics; Geometry; Algorithm","score_opus":0.024072810125125427,"score_gpt":0.25759023460141217,"score_spread":0.23351742447628673,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2189872413","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93696016,0.00029139285,0.03786932,0.00036148197,0.00003735178,0.000029393306,0.00007276704,0.000113424285,0.024264682],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962186,0.00008230148,0.002434511,0.000015457252,0.000009791058,0.000011826681,0.000025000481,0.000008983666,0.0011936513],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998084,0.000044516764,0.0000053728477,0.00002274635,0.00006058709,0.00005846441],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956185,0.00019060718,0.0000833669,0.00007289859,0.000034552886,0.00005666773],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003225567,0.0002025842,0.0003435061,0.0005820512,0.000880683,0.0012749485,0.0004105236,0.00052198145,0.003517746],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014049461,0.00017691508,0.00023833006,0.00051696267,0.0018173946,0.0012235565,0.00066081295,0.0006498298,0.00024393236],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000120781886,0.000064688866,0.00043757592,0.000044375327,0.00000851881,0.00016834438,0.00015339807,0.035322577,0.012198004,0.9443267,0.0005507916,0.0066042286],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006224973,0.000101135374,0.0007544976,0.00001630408,0.000007290919,0.0002951236,0.00022001285,0.36520454,0.006726871,0.6254836,0.0010863584,0.000042068452],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00084351475,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006484765,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003517746,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048028352,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042420026,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011768043},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2194184322","doi":"10.1139/p2012-063","title":"Geometric phase in quantum mechanics and calculation for spin one-half in a rotating magnetic field","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Geometric phase; Formalism (music); Rotating magnetic field; Magnetic field; Classical mechanics; Quantum mechanics; Quantum; Spin (aerodynamics); Phase (matter); Theoretical physics","score_opus":0.022723903986308826,"score_gpt":0.28768199371245257,"score_spread":0.26495808972614376,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2194184322","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10159062,0.0021548888,0.83374786,0.000997316,0.0004952776,0.00013025657,0.00012642067,0.00033629654,0.060421113],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.66371465,0.0023930974,0.31958818,0.0003826665,0.00029980403,0.0003332152,0.00019649051,0.00037435503,0.012717599],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997608,0.00008500854,0.000008840724,0.000015888601,0.00010245171,0.000026942575],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981624,0.00006580483,0.00002435199,0.00003447336,0.000039086128,0.000020154806],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00066233944,0.0004522158,0.00054573495,0.0008462484,0.0010034125,0.000813912,0.0010597041,0.0007226748,0.0029991444],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010696144,0.00028933102,0.00065651204,0.0008393735,0.0017205094,0.0021133067,0.000937961,0.0009861848,0.00060784124],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006715168,0.000007964769,0.00007261483,0.000043735396,0.0000031237787,0.000050841907,0.000036637586,0.010998145,0.0009565169,0.9837548,0.0004108423,0.0036579792],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012895463,0.000035135068,0.00011728386,0.000025382275,0.0000054833577,0.00012365445,0.0000388476,0.15502475,0.0011122444,0.8393149,0.0041705663,0.000018880753],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009851782,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011228716,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029991444,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000711408,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000995001,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01003319},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2210089826","doi":"10.1139/cjp-2014-0602","title":"Emission spectrum for a multi-photon Ξ-type three-level atom driven by a binomial field with nonlinearities","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Photon; Field (mathematics); Atomic physics; Spectrum (functional analysis); Binomial (polynomial); Atom (system on chip); Quantum mechanics; Coupling (piping); Quantum electrodynamics; Continuous spectrum; Statistics","score_opus":0.04682908883891567,"score_gpt":0.27359028444052,"score_spread":0.22676119560160435,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2210089826","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92993295,0.0001566511,0.05523556,0.00030647466,0.000026486507,0.000026162954,0.00006916726,0.00018271804,0.014063833],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99278635,0.000048922717,0.0052213925,0.000030363339,0.0000054234247,0.000017548635,0.000025237954,0.000027285196,0.0018373299],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999323,0.00001820449,0.0000024466594,0.0000106925845,0.000020692998,0.000015599722],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997619,0.00010657479,0.000033042706,0.000023868572,0.000036083868,0.00003855329],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028492487,0.00019374503,0.0002518765,0.0002835677,0.00037248907,0.00031232892,0.0005845507,0.0004889344,0.0028460082],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040199363,0.00012630188,0.00025307818,0.00021485556,0.0007623291,0.00037529314,0.0003471637,0.00037845637,0.00019982381],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00075885473,0.00020731565,0.003604728,0.00025776404,0.00007350451,0.0018845396,0.00083951955,0.20332332,0.47670195,0.3000421,0.0014191861,0.010887262],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004117595,0.000095505144,0.00277352,0.000018166806,0.0000098033415,0.0002942237,0.00010286388,0.9585172,0.016588554,0.02089079,0.0006394969,0.000028717472],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006327161,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00038048817,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028460082,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004201607,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030876874,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009520829},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2216542931","doi":"10.1038/ncomms11200","title":"Frequency and bandwidth conversion of single photons in a room-temperature diamond quantum memory","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Communications","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":65,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; National Research Council Canada; University of Waterloo","funders":"Element Six; Ontario Ministry of Research and Innovation; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Ontario Centres of Excellence","keywords":"Photon; Bandwidth (computing); Diamond; Raman spectroscopy; Physics; Optoelectronics; Single-photon source; Optics; Multiplexing; Photon entanglement; Materials science; Quantum; Quantum entanglement; Computer science; Telecommunications; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.010455036953886767,"score_gpt":0.2591434872697829,"score_spread":0.24868845031589615,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2216542931","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9945228,0.00019145207,0.0032103432,0.00006375873,0.000016227334,0.0000053203803,0.000044717166,0.00010244007,0.0018428813],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99742705,0.000046801804,0.0019845266,0.000014758462,0.000002321233,0.0000063522893,0.000017739752,0.000011801501,0.000488602],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999095,0.00000935892,0.000004505069,0.000024032084,0.00003666542,0.000015876483],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980146,0.00008863587,0.000036663034,0.000036445366,0.000018533274,0.000018301638],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015917502,0.00009155483,0.0001784235,0.00016849459,0.00020536747,0.00029985324,0.0005314142,0.00026868156,0.0013829416],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040675027,0.00011158316,0.0000666678,0.00015907292,0.00037927102,0.00044633643,0.0003037268,0.0003225813,0.00015405224],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013978334,0.0000584866,0.00040913056,0.00005015106,0.000004369848,0.00008238766,0.000116377734,0.0006928506,0.98835516,0.0022143908,0.00016170705,0.0077151973],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014865641,0.00010725946,0.00061458413,0.0000057909583,0.0000040065925,0.00010560754,0.0000429,0.0057325247,0.991797,0.00062855735,0.00093604776,0.000010866522],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002328637,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00038211048,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013829416,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021438635,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014457743,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0046263933},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2224493526","doi":"10.1139/cjp-2013-0480","title":"Transient and steady-state behavior of single and two-photon absorption by microwave driven field","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Microwave; Physics; Absorption (acoustics); Transient (computer programming); Two-photon absorption; Photon; Steady state (chemistry); Field (mathematics); Ultrafast laser spectroscopy; Atomic physics; Absorption spectroscopy; Optics; Quantum mechanics; Laser; Chemistry","score_opus":0.008797881537251254,"score_gpt":0.21699470381618843,"score_spread":0.20819682227893718,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2224493526","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9879531,0.00017033528,0.009645343,0.00007471655,0.000014468973,0.000009962139,0.000049924933,0.00015488022,0.0019272178],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988165,0.000040848816,0.0006107718,0.000009731228,0.0000027052372,0.000006603998,0.000025744164,0.000010277459,0.00047675177],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999201,0.000010387884,0.0000025337001,0.000019801086,0.000024956622,0.000022310718],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965405,0.00017756461,0.000052420914,0.00003250583,0.00005524868,0.00002814291],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021047569,0.00010664007,0.00019015116,0.00017377829,0.00021211882,0.00022984153,0.0003251471,0.00024533088,0.002332478],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00065718376,0.00010867761,0.00017762976,0.000118516546,0.0003513557,0.00041067897,0.00016128046,0.00040176112,0.00020280569],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00044733487,0.000060092952,0.0017700151,0.000085933025,0.000025000496,0.00021331153,0.0002868942,0.0028156731,0.98290354,0.0045668813,0.00018410395,0.0066412007],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032035252,0.00044204877,0.014571849,0.000018876068,0.00003067426,0.000411139,0.00020813923,0.1431163,0.83615726,0.0034757564,0.0014908735,0.00004506],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002255365,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017583878,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002332478,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026591698,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000110963185,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0078029037},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2232365808","doi":"10.1038/ncomms11202","title":"A multiplexed light-matter interface for fibre-based quantum networks","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Communications","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":99,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Alberta Innovates; Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency; California Institute of Technology; Jet Propulsion Laboratory; National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Photonics; Photon; Computer science; Optoelectronics; Bandwidth (computing); Quantum; Quantum network; Multiplexing; Quantum imaging; Scalability; Quantum sensor; Quantum information science; Quantum technology; Quantum information; Physics; Optics; Telecommunications; Quantum entanglement; Open quantum system; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.013531356331381306,"score_gpt":0.3015925054400165,"score_spread":0.2880611491086352,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2232365808","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.84603524,0.0017230294,0.13466628,0.0006524485,0.00029959626,0.00019172633,0.00025216327,0.0010549072,0.015124532],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93616277,0.00024241117,0.060624506,0.00006499653,0.00004423578,0.000062085106,0.00005298987,0.000023917595,0.0027221264],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998572,0.000020587477,0.000008470924,0.000024799323,0.00007174649,0.00001724871],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999853,0.000042422518,0.00003239052,0.000030316676,0.00002166255,0.000020165719],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029854677,0.00021855024,0.00016153055,0.0003001939,0.0004549714,0.0005500692,0.000519124,0.000420116,0.002435204],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038632628,0.00012192065,0.00009541882,0.00023491487,0.00047666693,0.0012734449,0.00048083707,0.00038378613,0.0003482945],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018561573,0.00011090251,0.00043973533,0.00007942802,0.000010533422,0.00017594438,0.000100308804,0.00212661,0.9351933,0.045537997,0.0007163109,0.015323445],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000040392457,0.0003377777,0.0006888687,0.000012892118,0.000016007665,0.0003285326,0.000036690868,0.041363455,0.93585914,0.0057332385,0.015537885,0.000045177607],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00032655126,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007266406,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002435204,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005960839,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027196188,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008146584},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2234029106","doi":"10.1038/ncomms13454","title":"Proposal and proof-of-principle demonstration of non-destructive detection of photonic qubits using a Tm:LiNbO3 waveguide","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Communications","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Innovates; Alberta Innovates - Technology Futures; Advanced Research Projects Agency; Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Qubit; Photonics; Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Quantum; Computer science; Physics; Quantum computer; Optoelectronics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.013833062554744605,"score_gpt":0.30988970291179185,"score_spread":0.29605664035704726,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2234029106","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.842202,0.00053211814,0.14304894,0.0014958625,0.00027923306,0.00044234016,0.00037317368,0.00073754834,0.010888924],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9377548,0.00022681343,0.059595153,0.00011872001,0.000028979834,0.00016786203,0.00006896504,0.00005480798,0.0019839585],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996043,0.000082751,0.000017012911,0.00007022476,0.00016734663,0.000058422273],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996395,0.00012147888,0.000075573975,0.000059278995,0.000038045586,0.00006620003],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009001482,0.00039062917,0.00031125525,0.00017104688,0.00035203682,0.000650107,0.0009911365,0.0007579235,0.0011473551],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00050691486,0.00025107304,0.00025962913,0.00015157952,0.0012076682,0.000554859,0.00070697366,0.0009686656,0.00029934652],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013462012,0.00014369172,0.00043444434,0.00013107271,0.00002098952,0.00027189087,0.00013335206,0.00050155993,0.9760435,0.018692633,0.0004974117,0.002994837],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012491016,0.00036003828,0.0004704337,0.000012956516,0.000011727583,0.00026243454,0.000040993058,0.010113238,0.98319066,0.0012425367,0.004146085,0.000023982017],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00040914988,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00030173876,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011473551,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033074405,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00057661807,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004760504},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2281863659","doi":"10.1103/physreva.92.033846","title":"Cascading quantum light-matter interfaces with minimal interconnection losses","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review A","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Office of Naval Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Interconnection; Photon; Key (lock); Computer science; Milestone; Quantum; Interface (matter); Optoelectronics; Quantum network; Field (mathematics); Physics; Quantum information; Optics; Quantum mechanics; Molecule; Telecommunications; Mathematics","score_opus":0.02254619617344757,"score_gpt":0.3120697445125677,"score_spread":0.28952354833912014,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2281863659","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7644315,0.0005901648,0.2160333,0.00031748362,0.000152717,0.00014794557,0.00023182086,0.00301006,0.015085032],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9325388,0.0002619878,0.061759315,0.00006770976,0.000027955062,0.00013747477,0.00011686375,0.00009079944,0.004999147],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975187,0.00002066312,0.0000138457435,0.00006691014,0.000104217805,0.000042552863],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99954224,0.000090914094,0.00007592144,0.00014652018,0.00010653767,0.00003798091],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022520625,0.0005211669,0.0003648863,0.00035731198,0.00043406987,0.0005991811,0.0008814461,0.0004984045,0.0030104993],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007556951,0.00037257286,0.0002655453,0.00033420147,0.0003615027,0.0010209263,0.000988047,0.0006841622,0.00110953],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021910081,0.0001487071,0.0008834951,0.00025746188,0.000048512637,0.0003342319,0.00017312162,0.009511679,0.9457559,0.014847188,0.0015061486,0.02631456],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005606601,0.00048144025,0.0012699259,0.000021861742,0.000050207764,0.000297731,0.00006037839,0.075200625,0.9041451,0.0085303765,0.00984567,0.000040536168],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00037244664,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001222985,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030104993,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042827375,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025028625,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010071158},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2301600519","doi":"10.1364/ipnra.2007.jtua10","title":"Slow-light soliton stability with respect to atomic relaxation","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Soliton; Relaxation (psychology); Excited state; Physics; Nonlinear system; Stability (learning theory); Nonlinear optics; Dynamics (music); Atomic physics; Quantum electrodynamics; Quantum mechanics; Computer science","score_opus":0.010638527076366849,"score_gpt":0.26104650052768125,"score_spread":0.2504079734513144,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2301600519","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9534649,0.0003194811,0.04312242,0.00038111737,0.000024075014,0.000020664847,0.000028058183,0.00005132365,0.0025879377],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9942925,0.000104390616,0.004655428,0.00001608483,0.000011772202,0.000025330779,0.00001871121,0.00001895797,0.0008568798],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987864,0.00003220776,0.000005270856,0.000028247872,0.000032681564,0.000022955042],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993543,0.00030171062,0.00012607023,0.00005079901,0.000099462675,0.00006764922],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005865297,0.00035225725,0.00042412124,0.00034421074,0.0005768679,0.0008673754,0.0004449223,0.00052382785,0.0009527839],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026177731,0.00028247945,0.00023267862,0.00019181629,0.00127602,0.0009828007,0.0009564821,0.0007651067,0.000096091506],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013296192,0.00009695051,0.0044780155,0.00030921548,0.00007048652,0.00074325927,0.0010755135,0.15253456,0.5478771,0.27849898,0.00037541066,0.012610993],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021283579,0.00023420893,0.0010746837,0.00001579062,0.000028791226,0.00020300277,0.00012435326,0.8813059,0.0521875,0.06365005,0.0009186661,0.00004421369],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005838928,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002924761,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009527839,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031411587,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003529813,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031873584},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2312824147","doi":"10.1139/cjp-2013-0116","title":"Autler–Townes quadruplet spectroscopy","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Spectroscopy; Interference (communication); Spectrum (functional analysis); Quantum; Simple (philosophy); Atomic physics; Quantum mechanics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.008862962471137237,"score_gpt":0.22602976006977044,"score_spread":0.2171667975986332,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2312824147","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.19467682,0.00046869504,0.7820679,0.00054608454,0.00017492786,0.00015843767,0.0001261786,0.00052623876,0.021254776],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7086802,0.0004432314,0.2846297,0.00013709812,0.00004819063,0.00008922727,0.00006902397,0.000049759594,0.005853546],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972457,0.000058643,0.000014910552,0.000072726434,0.00009836067,0.000030847863],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999749,0.000068816655,0.00003754661,0.00007693485,0.00004448976,0.000023205816],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005266904,0.0004001424,0.0002414797,0.0012784414,0.00064240996,0.0004399698,0.0011312464,0.0005981016,0.003368504],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006078085,0.00018297204,0.00035451812,0.0004587581,0.0009048238,0.0013624935,0.00082639384,0.0008993928,0.0004760898],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009000728,0.0000702461,0.0012236045,0.0001481233,0.000022609285,0.00040491283,0.00032934017,0.014857382,0.21529871,0.7348066,0.0008996857,0.031848755],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000040062227,0.0003846647,0.0020947002,0.000041645493,0.000028038581,0.0010875632,0.00018466442,0.37310928,0.24942203,0.35674226,0.016695086,0.00017001134],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026809456,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00040645164,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003368504,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035568082,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029715817,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011268735},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2313401355","doi":"10.1364/qim.2012.qt5a.4","title":"High-performance narrowband filter for atom-resonant quantum light generation","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research in Optical Sciences","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Narrowband; Optical filter; Atom optics; Interference (communication); Figure of merit; Quantum optics; Faraday cage; Optics; Filter (signal processing); Dispersion (optics); Physics; Quantum; Atom (system on chip); Optoelectronics; Materials science; Quantum mechanics; Computer science; Telecommunications; Magnetic field","score_opus":0.1296235009317429,"score_gpt":0.40513594568457373,"score_spread":0.2755124447528308,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2313401355","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5803404,0.004963232,0.37295917,0.0016816973,0.000926017,0.00023527845,0.00051808817,0.004502553,0.033873558],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.87688345,0.00076149456,0.11566419,0.00024835987,0.00018876429,0.00007790538,0.0001888428,0.000090735906,0.0058962693],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971527,0.000026840433,0.0000073973342,0.000056791945,0.00014423573,0.00004943085],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997695,0.00006948678,0.00003604978,0.000023572771,0.000061989536,0.000039528048],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000301984,0.00032406245,0.00059479586,0.00052138447,0.0008393128,0.00067549606,0.0012614946,0.0013278725,0.0033553184],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034192408,0.0001696382,0.00024302886,0.00040949075,0.00042499803,0.0009837478,0.00038610995,0.0005872289,0.0013140216],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031835033,0.000114581526,0.0004212434,0.0001249899,0.00002391191,0.00012737347,0.000053569976,0.00052626006,0.95606905,0.017487733,0.0022948117,0.022438116],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000763005,0.00045853926,0.00092812284,0.00002280654,0.000040388546,0.00037773667,0.000020589654,0.028767388,0.94133055,0.0025123493,0.025399033,0.0000662332],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006427529,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001319325,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033553184,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009503139,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042956008,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011224687},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2313702429","doi":"10.1364/icqi.2011.qmb2","title":"Single-Photon Measurement of the Hartman Effect in Frustrated Total Internal Reflection","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Conference on Quantum Information","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Total internal reflection; Photon; Reflection (computer programming); Optics; Physics; Computer science","score_opus":0.05905602367343296,"score_gpt":0.27848285871445855,"score_spread":0.2194268350410256,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2313702429","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9847327,0.00014993141,0.013733009,0.000057099933,0.000012178838,0.000015474612,0.00005677668,0.000092888076,0.0011498699],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98887664,0.00009318392,0.010523459,0.000014199171,0.000005834407,0.00001160244,0.000041402196,0.000015515034,0.00041830356],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994499,0.00011776171,0.00002270097,0.000081587954,0.0001783672,0.00014967646],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99772066,0.0010366081,0.0004411561,0.0003749873,0.00022990623,0.00019671525],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010846148,0.0003736246,0.00042691032,0.00040957154,0.00037858376,0.00051671587,0.001156674,0.0005544236,0.0010999433],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028027282,0.00022274551,0.0002042643,0.00045373102,0.0010703228,0.00088103436,0.00060481776,0.0009267825,0.0001662709],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004223937,0.00012853443,0.0018582596,0.00009794324,0.000034484685,0.00014714553,0.00033995684,0.0021063357,0.9834029,0.006781474,0.00008759771,0.0045929686],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000092705835,0.0009991584,0.0029210397,0.000008516821,0.00003635554,0.00029362782,0.0001153724,0.019262671,0.97407246,0.0014551248,0.00068098644,0.00006203815],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00097410375,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012636748,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001156674,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005909607,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000592156,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005736053},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2314959090","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.110.213004","title":"Spatial Separation of Dimers of Chiral Molecules","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Dimer; Enantiomer; Molecule; Physics; Laser; Dark state; Deflection (physics); Molecular physics; Chemical physics; Materials science; Crystallography; Atomic physics; Stereochemistry; Optics; Nuclear magnetic resonance; Chemistry; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.00881603934418215,"score_gpt":0.2965234271876258,"score_spread":0.2877073878434437,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2314959090","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.668315,0.0010828963,0.31245935,0.00042318192,0.00017473243,0.000088885725,0.00015051375,0.0005871255,0.016718391],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8759834,0.00036447338,0.11758047,0.000081128164,0.000016409804,0.000062276486,0.000089042565,0.00003985022,0.005782951],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999424,0.000007776696,0.0000027469696,0.000013047583,0.00002503964,0.000008923673],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991333,0.000021528174,0.000015782993,0.000023661309,0.000012839915,0.000012825915],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000885537,0.00014941608,0.00014547976,0.00015427229,0.000288091,0.0002592178,0.0004162147,0.00027168356,0.0016381829],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017070764,0.00017310452,0.00014325672,0.000117432646,0.0003449053,0.00031032428,0.00050043483,0.00034184667,0.0003307983],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000114956325,0.00008181344,0.00039757523,0.00012948798,0.000015828211,0.00016606224,0.0001243885,0.016268717,0.91692466,0.032242108,0.0005708975,0.032963503],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008232536,0.00017828753,0.00037840471,0.00001270089,0.000012690017,0.00033484877,0.00006408388,0.13169058,0.8468824,0.007803716,0.012528404,0.000031648662],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000293005,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00035276805,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016381829,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026641157,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026867745,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00548023},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2317857561","doi":"10.1139/p2012-039","title":"Resonance fluorescence with bichromatic excitation and nonresonant squeezed reservoir: iterative approach","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"King Abdulaziz University","keywords":"Physics; Bloch equations; Excitation; Resonance fluorescence; Transient (computer programming); Resonance (particle physics); Iterative method; Field (mathematics); Limiting; Range (aeronautics); Spectrum (functional analysis); Atomic physics; Quantum electrodynamics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.014689254029215795,"score_gpt":0.23238491089500596,"score_spread":0.21769565686579018,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2317857561","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03049986,0.000063855994,0.9649595,0.00009268769,0.000008047008,0.000043786702,0.000019566849,0.00019878538,0.004113943],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.33128858,0.00016151142,0.6624745,0.00007443301,0.000013453028,0.00031902592,0.000064367276,0.0001547288,0.0054494073],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996784,0.00011445769,0.000011672468,0.000031754545,0.00011801181,0.000045802222],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99921465,0.00048498187,0.000057759655,0.000086970285,0.00011547487,0.000040168674],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009994174,0.00063174806,0.0007400908,0.00044130426,0.0005279608,0.0006375433,0.0017714443,0.0012898878,0.0029577368],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017738432,0.0004518875,0.00064774073,0.0004916663,0.00091044337,0.0009283256,0.0011847103,0.00096984714,0.00063130516],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011682788,0.00009459387,0.0007008102,0.00019295602,0.00006389575,0.0002620108,0.00045318296,0.87604266,0.014084892,0.07360325,0.00042477966,0.03396015],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000729091,0.000011177471,0.000030194202,0.0000038764115,0.0000027690783,0.000015163527,0.00001215092,0.9961747,0.0008173422,0.002703606,0.00021661534,0.0000052012697],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0040211338,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004615196,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0040211338,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010644206,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013957169,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009894609},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2319440376","doi":"10.1103/physreva.90.033822","title":"Velocity of detectable information in faster-than-light pulses","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review A","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Physics; Superluminal motion; Detector; Noise (video); SIGNAL (programming language); Pulse (music); Group velocity; Optics; Signal-to-noise ratio (imaging); Computational physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.007251039210678652,"score_gpt":0.2728889213757105,"score_spread":0.26563788216503187,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2319440376","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9165082,0.0007657072,0.072525576,0.00015192055,0.000051436746,0.000022139595,0.00011238933,0.00021736497,0.009645223],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98984325,0.0002632201,0.008380413,0.000015027543,0.00000893619,0.000011856019,0.000058003483,0.000030635085,0.0013886071],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998765,0.000020799134,0.000004911637,0.000028398317,0.000047050085,0.000022344942],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99863154,0.00083723373,0.00025467455,0.00008761571,0.00012516997,0.0000638541],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005157374,0.00020006916,0.00019887341,0.0007596901,0.00024427215,0.0007890336,0.0004648294,0.00038347454,0.0015740305],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022647444,0.00015797491,0.0001680362,0.0003530813,0.0006843761,0.0009936497,0.00041410016,0.0006722542,0.00022044679],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001045981,0.00020383303,0.010691801,0.00042336,0.000043263797,0.00090746756,0.0011101726,0.08168465,0.49559548,0.3535347,0.00073706894,0.054022226],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005797821,0.00059483654,0.013891134,0.000113958384,0.000046067285,0.00062715885,0.00031480312,0.5839925,0.3437963,0.050363604,0.006079751,0.000121811536],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005874758,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00030019763,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015740305,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00063427864,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00053372944,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0052657127},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2319754312","doi":"10.1103/physreva.89.014102","title":"Identification of the Keldysh time as a lower limit for the tunneling time","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review A","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Quasistatic process; Limit (mathematics); Quantum tunnelling; Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Field (mathematics); Quantum mechanics; Time limit; Function (biology); Quantum electrodynamics; Statistical physics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.007888939045709385,"score_gpt":0.28916183283175384,"score_spread":0.2812728937860445,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2319754312","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.21149471,0.0031778303,0.6967542,0.0036610556,0.0005546906,0.00007331142,0.000126668,0.00053564605,0.083621815],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93017465,0.0012649654,0.059851058,0.00037565155,0.0001933106,0.00018354629,0.00007287298,0.00019189571,0.0076921545],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993672,0.00012081391,0.000030525836,0.00014879266,0.00021368946,0.00011896672],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9963547,0.0023833006,0.00029948718,0.00054033194,0.00024394011,0.00017834263],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020111564,0.0003940323,0.00053960667,0.0010592343,0.001028887,0.0018177062,0.0014520786,0.001253002,0.00488675],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0061325994,0.00030726433,0.00053224224,0.0004107898,0.004080804,0.005122699,0.001475178,0.0040793447,0.00064101734],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023248285,0.000009733304,0.000082631756,0.000042767646,0.000002472987,0.00005157469,0.00008521243,0.0024488764,0.004375489,0.99094135,0.0001631995,0.0017733892],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014346148,0.00005935532,0.00036462152,0.000045405304,0.00000764586,0.00028375583,0.000064593674,0.085063234,0.007287008,0.90284264,0.003924152,0.00004329919],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004439064,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002516914,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00488675,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012900695,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00085898733,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016347766},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2320448936","doi":"10.1364/cleo_qels.2014.ff2a.4","title":"Raman quantum memory based on an ensemble of nitrogen-vacancy centers coupled to a microcavity","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Institute for Nanotechnology; University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Raman spectroscopy; Photon; Optoelectronics; Coupling (piping); Materials science; Quantum memory; Quantum; Vacancy defect; Optical microcavity; Quantum sensor; Quantum network; Physics; Quantum computer; Optics; Condensed matter physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.008175688826682946,"score_gpt":0.2526772166940333,"score_spread":0.24450152786735035,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2320448936","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98757,0.00024174739,0.009005738,0.00013269346,0.000058544505,0.000018003242,0.000026478701,0.0001667994,0.0027801862],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99303585,0.00006009044,0.0058251815,0.000019672467,0.000009596725,0.0000104126175,0.000011473208,0.000005804975,0.0010218985],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999093,0.00001088739,0.0000044771677,0.000023057091,0.00003316743,0.000019139916],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998858,0.000026053069,0.000021311118,0.000033774137,0.000015149925,0.00001793351],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013825737,0.00017441573,0.0002512565,0.00012562444,0.00037998814,0.0002803844,0.00093423104,0.00023592988,0.0012450579],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016253357,0.000112090136,0.0001188266,0.00011568094,0.0003622741,0.0005786019,0.00044748434,0.00022201994,0.00013273326],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020632752,0.00012065479,0.00053920987,0.000054971133,0.000028315962,0.00016191807,0.0000692724,0.0026082469,0.97402406,0.012802369,0.00029271826,0.009091912],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027798958,0.00031009305,0.00067409506,0.000005914598,0.0000385177,0.00013276999,0.000029294926,0.05329922,0.9422025,0.0009860893,0.0022721007,0.000021628615],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007481627,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001500277,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012450579,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002987814,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019634244,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004165113},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2321178227","doi":"10.1364/cqo.2013.m6.02","title":"Amplification of Optical Pulse Delays using Weak Measurements","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Rochester Conferences on Coherence and Quantum Optics and the Quantum Information and Measurement meeting","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Interferometry; Pulse (music); Mach–Zehnder interferometer; Computer science; Optics; Physics; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Detector","score_opus":0.05589613163420193,"score_gpt":0.2629022929173288,"score_spread":0.20700616128312688,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2321178227","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2863853,0.0010396696,0.69806683,0.0005733628,0.00028625535,0.0002516455,0.0001976576,0.0008333164,0.012365901],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8359655,0.0005677012,0.15890731,0.00014928113,0.00017020936,0.00013944594,0.00008747383,0.000052503347,0.003960454],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99932885,0.000108037835,0.000031257718,0.0001430877,0.00031160787,0.00007713778],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983866,0.0007128205,0.00031989004,0.00029800314,0.00016962196,0.00011300229],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008230268,0.0006586328,0.00036345888,0.0007395148,0.0005542189,0.0008647302,0.0015239416,0.00045424124,0.001559988],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019758483,0.0004206558,0.00019435133,0.0004897649,0.0012293906,0.0020136598,0.0019480676,0.001327167,0.0004408434],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028243058,0.000057926434,0.0009565225,0.00015857612,0.000015361116,0.00013772669,0.00016180912,0.0024725401,0.8948939,0.057127353,0.00029975115,0.04343613],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003421248,0.00040395377,0.0008273079,0.00002141871,0.000029472307,0.00035125006,0.000035940127,0.055261914,0.91678375,0.019449236,0.006727451,0.000074059535],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019694922,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00041887854,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001559988,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00067222817,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005306863,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0052187443},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2322257065","doi":"10.1364/hilas.2014.jw2a.53","title":"Splitting a Single Photon via Spontaneous Four-Wave Mixing in Optical Fibers","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research in Optical Sciences","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Four-wave mixing; Mixing (physics); Photon; Quantum optics; Physics; Quantum; Optical fiber; Optics; Optoelectronics; Nonlinear optics; Quantum mechanics; Laser","score_opus":0.10920345246825694,"score_gpt":0.3709496549560041,"score_spread":0.26174620248774716,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2322257065","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.88416785,0.00077456015,0.09236958,0.000673882,0.00017291874,0.00010381424,0.00009644949,0.00018268162,0.021458317],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9788422,0.00059085625,0.016049512,0.00004850409,0.00005147427,0.00006273652,0.000027315522,0.000026554435,0.00430097],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999803,0.000049046273,0.00001122424,0.00002924687,0.00006535478,0.000042241878],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962926,0.00019766227,0.00007822196,0.000037894268,0.000023418317,0.000033527343],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005120111,0.00050688157,0.00034393126,0.00054629263,0.00092506845,0.0011154653,0.00090749,0.00087097764,0.0022164392],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007170595,0.00045447142,0.00044340926,0.00050228497,0.001568386,0.0023377058,0.0009049161,0.0004715534,0.0003593344],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003866691,0.0002802177,0.001540792,0.00024017647,0.00004170033,0.0006482029,0.00047512603,0.044683825,0.15834798,0.7708503,0.0009238393,0.021581197],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021834335,0.00030013334,0.0007729672,0.00005157463,0.000030486195,0.00046286586,0.00019232793,0.5532439,0.084440924,0.35633916,0.0038455576,0.000101890524],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00060714036,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006219918,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022164392,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00056314905,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00051349716,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0074146986},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2326445932","doi":"10.1103/physrevb.86.115427","title":"Coherent photocurrent control in graphene in a magnetic field","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review B","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Physics; Landau quantization; Magnetic field; Electron; Polarization (electrochemistry); Terahertz radiation; Oscillation (cell signaling); Photocurrent; Coherent control; Condensed matter physics; Graphene; Phase (matter); Perpendicular; Photon; Optics; Quantum mechanics; Laser","score_opus":0.010469535542985029,"score_gpt":0.3173395942699989,"score_spread":0.3068700587270139,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2326445932","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.919769,0.0013902109,0.049350347,0.0011862,0.0001396887,0.000050168033,0.000053053936,0.00008042958,0.027980817],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99509,0.0002684509,0.0032045308,0.000054243337,0.000024046427,0.000017873146,0.000009416896,0.000006277727,0.0013250211],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998796,0.000026446454,0.0000024800624,0.000015435322,0.000042751366,0.00003315383],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988437,0.000060290233,0.00001998087,0.000008005624,0.000014742161,0.000012517476],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002017834,0.00028844085,0.00031619414,0.00036956248,0.00049658684,0.00056502013,0.0005303756,0.0006909733,0.00076786766],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00049090484,0.00014926941,0.00025847077,0.00027506793,0.0015163508,0.0007224614,0.00046595596,0.0002390492,0.000067384884],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030735545,0.00023636785,0.00096374634,0.00029548333,0.00005670326,0.0010989673,0.0002723208,0.40258446,0.23009233,0.3534727,0.00084637734,0.009773186],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011902898,0.00013851919,0.00063176674,0.0000119969,0.000019021874,0.00008330669,0.00005857328,0.9453589,0.014302793,0.038475472,0.000767549,0.000033069013],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022112317,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016585443,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022112317,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007592342,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038150698,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0055086017},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2326675849","doi":"10.1016/j.ijleo.2016.04.017","title":"Slow light generation via stimulated Brillouin scattering in liquid-filled photonic crystal fibers","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optik","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Killam Trusts","keywords":"Brillouin scattering; Materials science; Photonic-crystal fiber; Fiber; Optics; Single-mode optical fiber; Core (optical fiber); Optical fiber; Optoelectronics; Physics; Composite material","score_opus":0.009561278228876053,"score_gpt":0.2382665015034243,"score_spread":0.22870522327454823,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2326675849","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9856779,0.0002005269,0.009236751,0.00016968873,0.000023620823,0.000014904488,0.0000410767,0.00009002677,0.004545502],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99527967,0.00010149096,0.0024796838,0.000013241532,0.00001688061,0.000013927147,0.000021148166,0.000022866072,0.0020512182],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998969,0.000026345864,0.0000030103924,0.000014217233,0.00003700966,0.000022552593],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995552,0.00022476136,0.00010010268,0.000024256176,0.00004967873,0.000046039615],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021964553,0.0005143532,0.00033554633,0.00037694143,0.0005411145,0.0006892669,0.0004140966,0.00035487997,0.001760226],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035051125,0.0002568406,0.00016197165,0.00032376812,0.0011528922,0.00070272974,0.0005648042,0.00044845475,0.00023759721],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007591433,0.00011889794,0.0016800334,0.00013021448,0.000024953777,0.00035536132,0.000523126,0.010513491,0.94725126,0.030660061,0.0006699714,0.007313471],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004144277,0.0004601225,0.002473591,0.000033937355,0.000025393794,0.0002009124,0.00023399483,0.39288807,0.58934736,0.010468165,0.0033523873,0.00010167676],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013943685,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017724802,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001760226,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006259164,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044819384,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0058885217},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2327246167","doi":"10.1109/ipcon.2014.6995409","title":"Dynamical evolution of information and energy in causal dispersive media","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Superluminal motion; Energy exchange; Energy (signal processing); Physics; Computer science; Pulse (music); Information exchange; Optoelectronics; Optics; Telecommunications; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.0024222534035237054,"score_gpt":0.19897672629153088,"score_spread":0.19655447288800718,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2327246167","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8940917,0.00037653287,0.08891373,0.0005228798,0.000073030154,0.000029182058,0.00014218573,0.000120840516,0.015729846],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99073374,0.00018166022,0.0062947595,0.00003773894,0.000023037957,0.000016330252,0.000037589445,0.000018577397,0.0026566254],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998822,0.000031476367,0.0000046477794,0.000020525433,0.000037099264,0.000024000348],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99899393,0.0005529303,0.00021002477,0.00007573058,0.000074588555,0.00009282297],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034091147,0.00020418952,0.0001670717,0.00060432684,0.00044844212,0.00116865,0.0004193134,0.00042594856,0.0017761767],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002124664,0.00020949643,0.0001281198,0.0003798735,0.0012731659,0.0016985687,0.00059086183,0.00047391123,0.000117736956],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002992716,0.00012772587,0.002489554,0.00006976689,0.000036706584,0.0004919718,0.00043900177,0.062979504,0.08462717,0.8358163,0.0006223387,0.012000561],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006325517,0.0001368591,0.0027421478,0.000021954791,0.00001841271,0.00023898763,0.0001763637,0.73104393,0.025373416,0.2378213,0.002283031,0.0000802821],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00061917206,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00047306967,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017761767,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055860507,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028284837,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0059419274},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2329885366","doi":"10.1139/p11-138","title":"Photonic analogue of boson Josephson junction in two coupled nonlinear cavities with pumping and dissipation","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Dissipation; Josephson effect; Rabi cycle; Saddle point; Nonlinear system; Quantum tunnelling; Saddle; Oscillation (cell signaling); Resonance (particle physics); Coherent states; Photonics; Quantum mechanics; Boson; Photon; Condensed matter physics; Quantum electrodynamics; Superconductivity","score_opus":0.011803483312429133,"score_gpt":0.2527178247655339,"score_spread":0.24091434145310475,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2329885366","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.85508037,0.00048717982,0.1205679,0.0005973534,0.00028235078,0.000057856625,0.00005657176,0.00014502728,0.02272537],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9824552,0.00007587538,0.015782211,0.000042643736,0.000025412064,0.00002739792,0.000011377601,0.0000094811,0.0015703974],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978894,0.000057582805,0.000009585426,0.000050490667,0.00006231044,0.00003109821],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998173,0.000049900234,0.000035999183,0.000035461926,0.000027291826,0.000034023746],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027628272,0.00014394025,0.00037938237,0.00020781414,0.0005974211,0.000689194,0.0006838692,0.00095153647,0.0013007226],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044376045,0.00024371175,0.00028521946,0.00016452208,0.0011051075,0.0008306895,0.00087054324,0.000597492,0.00012611186],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018228349,0.00014998364,0.0012239878,0.00018481971,0.000060107788,0.0021265002,0.00038595265,0.029983386,0.3246959,0.6348964,0.00055723154,0.0055534057],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025019288,0.0005256032,0.0030391768,0.000040640552,0.000102198006,0.0019296851,0.00024303376,0.78995115,0.07313866,0.121658444,0.009013457,0.00010777886],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00025630413,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002475029,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013007226,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029733955,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003041545,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0043513775},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2334279759","doi":"10.1103/physreve.91.033206","title":"Time-frequency dynamics of superluminal pulse transition to the subluminal regime","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review E","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Superluminal motion; Physics; Pulse (music); Cutoff; Group velocity; Bandwidth (computing); Dispersion (optics); Electromagnetic pulse; Dispersion relation; Quantum electrodynamics; Computational physics; Optics; Quantum mechanics; Telecommunications; Computer science","score_opus":0.016317684308127512,"score_gpt":0.2944968232323833,"score_spread":0.2781791389242558,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2334279759","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9411787,0.0002695155,0.053464442,0.00012642433,0.000010654371,0.000009106287,0.000040585805,0.000098965,0.0048015877],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99404776,0.00012443062,0.0046895472,0.00001383012,0.0000037917412,0.000006694433,0.000020699155,0.000013324965,0.0010799065],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999714,0.0000034974325,8.311434e-7,0.0000059151794,0.000011228528,0.000007107522],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998017,0.00007323219,0.00005450959,0.000015101771,0.000034755132,0.000020677808],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000099297016,0.00008578613,0.00009510344,0.00030442196,0.00018873626,0.0002563706,0.0002295682,0.00016825201,0.0010951677],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005142079,0.00010010218,0.000068375906,0.00021318512,0.00034039802,0.0005325492,0.00022268372,0.00042271154,0.00014999966],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039206434,0.000114361836,0.013660253,0.0001255584,0.000022699089,0.0011309109,0.0016925172,0.03475618,0.77224,0.12673868,0.0006998867,0.048426896],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002510743,0.00016823804,0.032533724,0.00003386723,0.000016567768,0.0007741836,0.00037630904,0.7464437,0.18355411,0.03125082,0.0047698137,0.00005363106],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00043806166,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004277383,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010951677,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028679555,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001734219,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036637187},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2340819152","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.117.080502","title":"Passive CPHASE Gate via Cross-Kerr Nonlinearities","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":87,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; Perimeter Institute","funders":"Ontario Ministry of Research, Innovation and Science; Ontario Ministry of Economic Development and Innovation","keywords":"Kerr effect; Physics; Nonlinear system; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.011621606002196699,"score_gpt":0.32276541293676214,"score_spread":0.31114380693456545,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2340819152","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.80141544,0.00027876403,0.18553361,0.00038289648,0.00012771843,0.000109839246,0.0001476644,0.00052578223,0.011478278],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9831609,0.00008366846,0.015366197,0.000049299186,0.000019246992,0.00003347174,0.000026732074,0.000024166868,0.0012363764],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997491,0.000041211493,0.000014432902,0.000059657214,0.00009660741,0.000038938375],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993481,0.0002672958,0.00011199404,0.0001634188,0.00005023029,0.000058933925],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041826104,0.0002686137,0.00030798462,0.00017732279,0.00026343515,0.00062404876,0.00093033735,0.00050411513,0.0015196117],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00084953255,0.00020615832,0.00019764187,0.00017407446,0.0009580202,0.0014074335,0.0008025006,0.00076464354,0.0002674336],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00053441396,0.00027129313,0.0008985481,0.00017225358,0.00004625031,0.00033921344,0.00012120061,0.010471374,0.77292377,0.19674678,0.0004932266,0.016981676],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001614115,0.00059482025,0.0006384588,0.000016123297,0.000032738648,0.00040815832,0.000025125924,0.12720162,0.8415374,0.0242091,0.0051379437,0.000037164635],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018768123,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00022087828,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015196117,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028267773,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002713483,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0050836205},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2371941204","doi":"","title":"Double-quantum transition and harmonic interference of radio-frequency field in optical pumping magnetic resonance experiment","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"CAE (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Resonance (particle physics); Radio frequency; SIGNAL (programming language); Harmonic; Transition of state; Condensed matter physics; Atomic physics; Quantum; Nuclear magnetic resonance; Quantum mechanics; Coherent states; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.0170122720377377,"score_gpt":0.26784123059106,"score_spread":0.2508289585533223,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2371941204","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.78945893,0.0023466893,0.19831447,0.00033046646,0.0001196213,0.00006230427,0.00005826335,0.00037007206,0.008939169],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97941774,0.0003326201,0.019382253,0.000034486722,0.00004657149,0.00001447399,0.00002320604,0.000022050845,0.0007265172],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993343,0.000088694964,0.000020787022,0.00017419441,0.00029775169,0.000084315594],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991033,0.00048808998,0.00017305416,0.000074217016,0.000115480936,0.00004578452],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00057208154,0.0002868229,0.0003359834,0.0007877245,0.00048279957,0.00036867874,0.00043891542,0.00055891584,0.0009250367],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016265251,0.00021721612,0.0002297112,0.0003926421,0.0009355458,0.0011897903,0.0005573863,0.00069666404,0.0000916441],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00065856107,0.000090327296,0.012033021,0.0003782305,0.000022504515,0.00144666,0.00070999697,0.0014469889,0.89110976,0.056215085,0.00037807436,0.03551075],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000085138134,0.0005278509,0.024909724,0.000053927553,0.00009128972,0.00514413,0.00029071057,0.05723604,0.87684804,0.027092686,0.007604801,0.00011578367],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00032607248,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00036125013,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009250367,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034335288,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021172622,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003094554},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2393048200","doi":"","title":"Squeeze Property of the Atom in the System of Non-interrelated Two-mode Coherent States Field with the Λ-type Three-level Atom in a Kerr-like Medium","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Acta Sinica Quantum Optica","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"L'Alliance Boviteq","funders":"","keywords":"Atom (system on chip); Physics; Field (mathematics); Coherent states; Photon; Quantum mechanics; Resonance (particle physics); Kerr effect; Property (philosophy); Mathematics; Quantum","score_opus":0.01583355649212716,"score_gpt":0.2729860842390046,"score_spread":0.25715252774687747,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2393048200","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.87296826,0.00028942566,0.118345045,0.00020121002,0.000025360037,0.000030362413,0.000045360914,0.0001013105,0.00799365],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9937557,0.00007580278,0.0052637593,0.0000127348285,0.000008718122,0.000013778276,0.000016857719,0.0000102738695,0.0008423761],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987185,0.00003683363,0.0000043041014,0.000021158816,0.000044134144,0.000021789596],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969053,0.00011431333,0.00006608558,0.000052513446,0.00003338028,0.000043183612],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035775985,0.00022075386,0.00021850046,0.0002474024,0.0004856801,0.00042304854,0.00045952707,0.00033254942,0.0011496136],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007977886,0.00019287338,0.0002814807,0.00022777189,0.00094789086,0.001047943,0.0005480003,0.00040478932,0.00006682419],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00057680963,0.00012730455,0.010220924,0.00028200253,0.0001433348,0.0013329225,0.0011489437,0.19850267,0.21566509,0.5581929,0.00062495196,0.013182117],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000034525616,0.00013045025,0.003477582,0.000008908647,0.00001900669,0.00032153298,0.00009354797,0.9564356,0.013999595,0.024913121,0.0005322811,0.00003377585],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00076202553,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000379496,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011496136,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028307983,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040598479,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038458705},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2411731590","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.116.013601","title":"Light-Drag Enhancement by a Highly Dispersive Rubidium Vapor","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":65,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Max Planck - University of Ottawa Centre for Extreme and Quantum Photonics","funders":"Defense Threat Reduction Agency; Canada Excellence Research Chairs, Government of Canada","keywords":"Drag; Physics; Optics; Light beam; Rubidium; Slow light; Drag coefficient; Mechanics; Refractive index; Materials science","score_opus":0.007139633623346991,"score_gpt":0.2681650578096096,"score_spread":0.2610254241862626,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2411731590","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9928266,0.00065377925,0.001655514,0.000164774,0.00006096731,0.000013774678,0.000022681039,0.000117450465,0.0044845017],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975623,0.00033149295,0.0011060929,0.000023618644,0.000023746907,0.000005588283,0.000009656276,0.000014831142,0.00092266494],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989784,0.000010596268,0.0000022424927,0.000020066842,0.00004260525,0.00002672966],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998772,0.000052527263,0.0000340265,0.000008537239,0.000010565434,0.000017166705],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000082947976,0.0002885503,0.00027733628,0.00019958253,0.00035376777,0.00040344446,0.00034978974,0.00026975293,0.0012328487],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024409918,0.00019544926,0.0001209767,0.00015586446,0.0004343431,0.00032269882,0.000550381,0.0004083799,0.00015746555],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008323161,0.000016536764,0.00015552662,0.0000700004,0.000007273848,0.00021790623,0.000068851354,0.00039996725,0.99597543,0.000960437,0.00015460841,0.0018903228],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000085160464,0.00033634497,0.0015971534,0.000015474332,0.0000232989,0.00021763603,0.00006547543,0.014725009,0.97831035,0.000346161,0.0042508077,0.000027154283],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015221315,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014142746,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015221315,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032599355,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019553874,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0041243434},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2464692524","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.117.240506","title":"Temporal Multimode Storage of Entangled Photon Pairs","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; European Research Council; National Science Foundation; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; Austrian Science Fund; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung","keywords":"Quantum entanglement; Physics; Photon entanglement; Multiplexing; Photon; Quantum network; Quantum mechanics; Spontaneous parametric down-conversion; W state; Quantum; Computer science; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.013353011317615217,"score_gpt":0.2867121873859365,"score_spread":0.2733591760683213,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2464692524","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96039087,0.00043746515,0.033319082,0.00014120531,0.00006307232,0.000036307814,0.00017786911,0.00014726487,0.005286803],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98708344,0.00013328707,0.011722592,0.000020250687,0.00001479375,0.000029079674,0.000061723156,0.000009602893,0.00092507957],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997861,0.00003095267,0.000011833237,0.000046242043,0.00009175426,0.00003320534],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990823,0.00029568785,0.00025195995,0.00025093294,0.0000819749,0.000037118472],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004912473,0.00020325887,0.0002196229,0.0003391857,0.000283241,0.00053079077,0.0005972235,0.00034798947,0.0016865828],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013067463,0.00012566158,0.00010315149,0.0003675913,0.00066172774,0.0015528019,0.0009840383,0.00035549284,0.00015492267],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029380323,0.000119494354,0.0027876738,0.00016739541,0.00003903619,0.0003286371,0.00028315015,0.0047916756,0.8980787,0.05871851,0.00046934624,0.033922605],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018457873,0.00023619656,0.0011042684,0.000012775888,0.000014002693,0.00020565822,0.00007649124,0.025950275,0.9640599,0.005110346,0.0031858087,0.00002578259],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013853014,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002741372,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016865828,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003295119,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027302498,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0056421757},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2476087793","doi":"","title":"Low-Frequency Coherence Excitation in the Ground State Manifold and Saturation of the Quasi-Two-Level Atom by a Resonant Field","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NPARC","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Atomic coherence; Physics; Ground state; Excitation; Excited state; Atomic physics; Atom (system on chip); Field (mathematics); Dark state; Saturation (graph theory); Population; Optics; Laser; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.010769985381034939,"score_gpt":0.24476738865325673,"score_spread":0.2339974032722218,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2476087793","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9844667,0.000068534144,0.011176179,0.000052869815,0.0000043696577,0.0000067247265,0.00001734228,0.000054191245,0.0041529965],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99833786,0.000023070615,0.001244068,0.000006350491,0.0000023807029,0.0000059878953,0.000009077385,0.0000058449814,0.00036525232],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993765,0.000010482147,0.0000015056731,0.000012924051,0.000018894425,0.000018483897],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997589,0.00012059173,0.000032926877,0.000037152644,0.00002243609,0.000028099248],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000119501114,0.0001227689,0.0001146092,0.00013762392,0.00022196447,0.00015477178,0.00022932231,0.00018544929,0.0019253413],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043018212,0.000110352856,0.00012869909,0.00009757694,0.00056024035,0.0002979011,0.00031591664,0.00021572656,0.00016812708],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023685965,0.000041751275,0.0018505562,0.00007293311,0.000014516359,0.00026252624,0.0001649861,0.004635179,0.9618023,0.026449839,0.00011101526,0.004357528],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015647382,0.0007249681,0.01748168,0.00001986638,0.00005295873,0.0009994046,0.00031599723,0.32539704,0.6254405,0.02689658,0.0024643505,0.000050113067],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033277427,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00044790958,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019253413,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023241121,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001800584,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0064409375},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2507764869","doi":"","title":"Dark and bright states of the coherently excited three-level atom","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NPARC","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Vlaamse regering; Russian Foundation for Basic Research","keywords":"Physics; Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Excitation; Excited state; Atom (system on chip); Atomic physics; Population; Trapping; Dark state; Field (mathematics); Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.0129937317032068,"score_gpt":0.23327813993033128,"score_spread":0.22028440822712447,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2507764869","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5307617,0.0022234085,0.0064495965,0.034424916,0.016513588,0.00023610843,0.0020095701,0.0006996602,0.40668142],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7040135,0.0008343333,0.0027686507,0.0011782446,0.003617388,0.00005437735,0.0010497429,0.0002636602,0.28622],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993217,0.00009477135,0.00001988752,0.000084486055,0.00040070567,0.00007837192],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9937137,0.0009064399,0.00028563663,0.00044293777,0.0039508087,0.00070053164],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00079896516,0.0001418979,0.00029882186,0.0011981226,0.0021668847,0.0012941615,0.00048174543,0.0012939065,0.04469734],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008011721,0.00016342902,0.00017125168,0.0005068798,0.0007644581,0.0009101944,0.00055839686,0.00060100964,0.0064773145],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020796368,0.00019449249,0.024246886,0.0013320391,0.00008260158,0.004070708,0.0020539581,0.001523866,0.05805723,0.11306199,0.5518344,0.24146217],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003520194,0.0004961282,0.09123346,0.0003181765,0.0001346982,0.00356156,0.0026339262,0.013179614,0.07857187,0.09446627,0.71478635,0.000265959],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001042815,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025303662,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04469734,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005013991,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00081188645,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14952749},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2511060549","doi":"10.1088/0953-4075/48/19/194002","title":"Interference effects on quantum light group velocity in cavity induced transparency","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Interference (communication); Quantum interference; Group velocity; Transparency (behavior); Quantum; Group (periodic table); Atomic physics; Quantum mechanics; Optics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.01765645738826714,"score_gpt":0.2673337294000553,"score_spread":0.24967727201178813,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2511060549","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9940701,0.000044970282,0.004355703,0.000032663705,0.000005118041,0.000007417115,0.000011602314,0.00003424884,0.0014381147],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991761,0.00002716965,0.00064932066,0.000004310181,0.000002629068,0.0000054973075,0.0000059662234,0.000007510675,0.00012160845],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997247,0.00008094054,0.0000063722678,0.000032349813,0.00008020014,0.00007544711],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984232,0.0011063953,0.0002544146,0.000057228084,0.00006393131,0.0000948018],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030130096,0.00025511076,0.0002188236,0.000286333,0.00039373734,0.00046865857,0.0002856372,0.0002637302,0.001561654],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018099492,0.00020917028,0.00019219011,0.00020627394,0.0010701999,0.00051953807,0.00060021394,0.0004616083,0.00009820189],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011497539,0.00012343896,0.0032652763,0.000081090475,0.0000225908,0.0007603251,0.0005639374,0.027220814,0.94680786,0.01591399,0.00010060622,0.0039901994],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027961706,0.0012014057,0.016126338,0.000029196066,0.00006905547,0.0006360144,0.00029667505,0.35922256,0.6136465,0.007817984,0.0005703453,0.00010438546],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00063946133,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003470835,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001561654,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031867423,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002594631,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005224228},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2536309394","doi":"10.1109/tap.2016.2620524","title":"Studying the Superluminal Behavior of UWB Antennas and Its Effect on Near-Field Imaging","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Innovates - Technology Futures","keywords":"Superluminal motion; Optics; Antenna (radio); Physics; Pulse (music); Dipole antenna; Vivaldi antenna; Electromagnetic pulse; Radiation pattern; Acoustics; Computer science; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.011914436714573175,"score_gpt":0.2564364864856307,"score_spread":0.24452204977105754,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2536309394","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8479267,0.0007323867,0.14621694,0.00013184242,0.000028403008,0.000017612836,0.000029916446,0.0002701696,0.004646055],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9800633,0.0002963796,0.018900987,0.00002563195,0.0000061204255,0.000006486993,0.000022472872,0.000031019958,0.000647599],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989927,0.00002076615,0.0000031005675,0.000017056798,0.00004189788,0.00001781883],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99954396,0.00025403601,0.00007565487,0.00006208452,0.00004494791,0.000019241821],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022124566,0.00028994624,0.00023301275,0.00013629043,0.00010505725,0.0003132498,0.00026005847,0.0003274722,0.00048442197],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00095598144,0.00015556141,0.00016010509,0.00017643902,0.00034423813,0.00054688624,0.00024724158,0.0003493745,0.00014438454],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022362272,0.000033108394,0.0015025437,0.00011417893,0.000023829803,0.00046459594,0.0002657384,0.05853034,0.9109514,0.003306102,0.000108194945,0.0244764],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013302822,0.00040198772,0.004765314,0.000016724156,0.000023540506,0.0010864935,0.00016177817,0.27023578,0.7200353,0.0012707304,0.0019534954,0.000035512472],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014050423,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013278732,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00048442197,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020780343,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000098508484,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0016205907},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2536598720","doi":"10.1007/s00340-016-6601-y","title":"Linear mode-mixing of phonons with trapped ions","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Physics B","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Phonon; Ion; Mixing (physics); Beam splitter; Quantum; Degrees of freedom (physics and chemistry); Quantum computer; Normal mode; Physics; Atomic physics; Laser; Quantum mechanics; Vibration","score_opus":0.009437885762263171,"score_gpt":0.24152026214761804,"score_spread":0.23208237638535487,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2536598720","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9696861,0.0004153038,0.016534902,0.00026465443,0.00008724023,0.00003996561,0.00006430072,0.00014498104,0.012762532],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98489434,0.00013995658,0.0047743334,0.000051711988,0.000030683397,0.000028134926,0.00004544011,0.00005584988,0.009979647],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99958533,0.00008188151,0.000018841243,0.00009778033,0.00010782796,0.000108345324],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949336,0.000202573,0.00011020448,0.000059494192,0.000045318626,0.00008911703],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008097131,0.0007007779,0.0004147967,0.0005810667,0.000753876,0.0013195561,0.0013977116,0.0007993463,0.007144852],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011472398,0.0005685396,0.00035424632,0.0005805195,0.00132263,0.0017785304,0.0020516913,0.0008493335,0.0009833266],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0026795503,0.0003522251,0.005690027,0.00036679517,0.000097786804,0.00072709227,0.0019649398,0.008446633,0.8509392,0.10814609,0.0009918333,0.019597804],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00044464113,0.0008270565,0.005474014,0.00009874532,0.000078764635,0.0006875194,0.00069543725,0.13300866,0.8155745,0.03713423,0.0057292874,0.00024714798],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00036589825,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00046550273,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007144852,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005086023,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003962672,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02390188},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2540635266","doi":"10.1364/ol.41.005055","title":"Reducing noise in a Raman quantum memory","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Four-wave mixing; Photon; Raman spectroscopy; Raman scattering; Optics; Physics; Broadband; Quantum; Bandwidth (computing); Optoelectronics; Materials science; Nonlinear optics; Computer science; Laser; Telecommunications; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.009207819498204565,"score_gpt":0.23774779568395257,"score_spread":0.228539976185748,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2540635266","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96249074,0.0006011626,0.029641908,0.00045092677,0.00008713674,0.000021903863,0.000040745006,0.00049017457,0.006175256],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98972356,0.00011330019,0.0073943078,0.00009559704,0.000018737413,0.000014103065,0.000024559218,0.0000245352,0.0025913115],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986696,0.00001401714,0.0000067199458,0.00002606232,0.000055729888,0.000030439007],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974996,0.000109566936,0.00003914404,0.000038554957,0.00004099128,0.000021849946],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001952373,0.00017477984,0.0002376627,0.00017309397,0.0002785425,0.0005100233,0.0006969685,0.0004539499,0.0019205716],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00058555335,0.000118418604,0.000080206395,0.00014578846,0.0005104537,0.00090785587,0.000621543,0.00039957557,0.0003947771],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015933592,0.000091855196,0.0005460007,0.000059100093,0.0000069122657,0.00016883966,0.00010169858,0.0027458542,0.96723926,0.011540435,0.00035955358,0.016981097],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021337744,0.00032088143,0.00038749824,0.000009345197,0.000012882888,0.0001833674,0.000047538735,0.031349543,0.96172416,0.0027507578,0.0031750957,0.000017688853],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024698197,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003721955,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019205716,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027002103,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020837941,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0064249635},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2550422867","doi":"10.1063/1.4966601","title":"Manipulation of the coherent spatial and angular shifts of Goos-Hänchen effect to realize the digital optical switch in silicon-on-insulator waveguide corner","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Optics; Waveguide; Physics; Silicon on insulator; Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Beam (structure); Optoelectronics; Silicon","score_opus":0.008313622128412615,"score_gpt":0.23695241076202195,"score_spread":0.22863878863360934,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2550422867","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9568579,0.0005348143,0.03583947,0.00011873337,0.000052572872,0.000041006555,0.000052020077,0.0001411911,0.0063621523],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98798615,0.00013833205,0.011006035,0.00003074466,0.000006286357,0.000019635214,0.0000178767,0.000008986654,0.00078593974],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999236,0.0000060875423,0.000003087147,0.00001984719,0.000027971251,0.00001941826],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992764,0.000017105502,0.0000217846,0.000010661743,0.0000126688865,0.00001012681],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009707476,0.00022522213,0.00015061651,0.00013830246,0.000183286,0.0002404892,0.00028163425,0.00019511986,0.00093739317],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015346974,0.000131594,0.00016633004,0.00013422214,0.00041026593,0.00035792208,0.0003615194,0.00027712536,0.00010970571],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000060458304,0.00001587681,0.00039018586,0.00007864746,0.000010952142,0.00010304381,0.00006806429,0.0008591821,0.9839715,0.009850299,0.000100007484,0.004491944],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003915375,0.00022735319,0.0013119167,0.000008493781,0.000018718683,0.0001593747,0.00007391742,0.024522949,0.9689059,0.0018631805,0.0028434033,0.000025691079],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00038058413,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008395699,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00093739317,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002751382,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025390208,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031359196},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2555151183","doi":"10.1103/physrevb.95.205119","title":"Spectral hole lifetimes and spin population relaxation dynamics in neodymium-doped yttrium orthosilicate","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical review. B./Physical review. B","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"European Research Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung","keywords":"Relaxation (psychology); Zeeman effect; Yttrium; Population; Magnetic field; Ion; Materials science; Condensed matter physics; Doping; Atomic physics; Neodymium; Physics; Optics; Laser","score_opus":0.013897029547228618,"score_gpt":0.3685381090203529,"score_spread":0.3546410794731243,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2555151183","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99911696,0.000100502264,0.0004619446,0.000008926976,0.0000014566247,0.0000025518425,0.00010257621,0.0000145617805,0.0001906156],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99890876,0.00008067343,0.00038307402,0.000006001166,0.0000011903696,0.000007971192,0.00015132445,0.000013629101,0.00044740745],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994946,0.0000044530834,0.0000031773623,0.000017401271,0.000012345823,0.000013126516],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981195,0.00007577575,0.000054636876,0.000014278744,0.00002838208,0.000015083877],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017768938,0.00018322711,0.00019558871,0.00021728406,0.00017763568,0.00019240353,0.00023194945,0.00020381896,0.000854385],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030388116,0.0001340694,0.00017870357,0.00018230054,0.000224272,0.0002928123,0.0001312027,0.00018609353,0.000110262925],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002961971,0.000042028594,0.006190989,0.000053794574,0.000021419259,0.00011412557,0.00013626982,0.0041900477,0.9849807,0.00035608932,0.000046368692,0.0035719215],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022758126,0.00045946843,0.022870177,0.000011110662,0.00003776762,0.00014597802,0.0000888994,0.03358159,0.94191307,0.00024801618,0.0005972908,0.000023914747],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014890792,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014512872,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014890792,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044190325,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018915838,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032063127},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2555858082","doi":"10.1103/physreva.94.060501","title":"Light-by-light scattering in the Lamb shift and the bound electron <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mml:mi>g</mml:mi></mml:math> factor","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical review. A/Physical review, A","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Physics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.011684607835717222,"score_gpt":0.2875342232511132,"score_spread":0.275849615415396,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2555858082","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.18699707,0.12553906,0.47683522,0.01580281,0.012765061,0.0001976947,0.00065446517,0.0016666942,0.17954187],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.75280446,0.05535668,0.1056312,0.002600129,0.0016605505,0.00026716886,0.00065922114,0.0008351022,0.08018545],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984824,0.000445481,0.000046549543,0.00032501825,0.0005829644,0.00011752996],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99859875,0.00086141203,0.00016484562,0.00017314797,0.00014778836,0.000054044947],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026470341,0.001213017,0.00071593345,0.0013923959,0.0011720363,0.0014946515,0.0013936331,0.0022971227,0.008012494],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003225848,0.00087472145,0.0007879775,0.0014177975,0.0032221656,0.0023923523,0.0018938035,0.003122271,0.0020991426],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021491972,0.00007717536,0.0009625155,0.0012180002,0.00010407021,0.00067248195,0.0009841238,0.0034118607,0.085820034,0.833869,0.015654812,0.057011064],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000971591,0.00022626972,0.006359975,0.0005157717,0.00009753992,0.0017753536,0.0007744688,0.028342513,0.11495486,0.69786483,0.14875391,0.00023741781],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014507228,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015465483,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008012494,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014274775,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008089175,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026804507},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2561583394","doi":"10.1139/cjp-2016-0611","title":"Sub-half-wavelength atom localization via two standing waves","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Excited state; Atom (system on chip); Interference (communication); Quantum; Qubit; Standing wave; Wavelength; Quantum mechanics; Atomic physics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.0121450489616325,"score_gpt":0.2362736137932276,"score_spread":0.2241285648315951,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2561583394","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8796662,0.0004505838,0.11054363,0.0003719636,0.000065426364,0.000051484276,0.000083636114,0.00031408202,0.008452913],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9540849,0.0001873949,0.04272576,0.000071541515,0.000014891765,0.00005706442,0.00003854755,0.000018994127,0.0028009312],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999879,0.000016744905,0.000008497242,0.000029276609,0.000039348935,0.000027185471],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998518,0.00003151139,0.000040134306,0.000039032686,0.000019981913,0.000017390828],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014020017,0.00033407946,0.0003238339,0.00018584989,0.00033892886,0.00043383677,0.00080357806,0.0005168188,0.0014977155],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020945947,0.00020292735,0.00022073828,0.00026942033,0.0006895159,0.00080813636,0.0011448015,0.00045721067,0.0003487906],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020040269,0.000060666123,0.00053908856,0.00012082769,0.00001907499,0.0002735883,0.00020652353,0.0037737924,0.9126245,0.061339576,0.00028257427,0.02055941],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020699126,0.00065228454,0.0007025642,0.00002068325,0.00004471768,0.0004985914,0.00009754049,0.14739874,0.82788664,0.015766965,0.0066103013,0.00011402442],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00032582172,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004735581,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014977155,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034084762,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033477964,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0050103664},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2566092165","doi":"10.1103/physreva.93.013823","title":"Nonanalytic pulse discontinuities as carriers of information","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical review. A/Physical review, A","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Classification of discontinuities; Pulse (music); SIGNAL (programming language); Physics; Point (geometry); Optics; Energy (signal processing); Window (computing); Computer science; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Quantum mechanics; Geometry","score_opus":0.007610784769905383,"score_gpt":0.3343333334121877,"score_spread":0.3267225486422823,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2566092165","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7491241,0.003223113,0.21970266,0.00057572837,0.0002226418,0.00007684307,0.00013446619,0.00020475779,0.026735788],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98403454,0.0005807254,0.012262137,0.00004267825,0.000033244258,0.000023067803,0.0000349521,0.00002454272,0.0029641958],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968064,0.00005628702,0.000011595671,0.00004693064,0.0001455366,0.000059081864],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998548,0.0008822496,0.0002144974,0.00017015864,0.00011331637,0.00007173035],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005968607,0.00041608693,0.00042742665,0.0008322769,0.00041444332,0.0017679855,0.00089312386,0.0009917218,0.0024337752],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022708923,0.00023801193,0.00023024401,0.00054875715,0.0023355614,0.0023879362,0.0011538067,0.0013966358,0.00030248045],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047149332,0.00009399989,0.0012584018,0.00027179753,0.000025337637,0.0010026775,0.0006321513,0.024176862,0.08365228,0.8690421,0.00028499923,0.01908782],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000102625534,0.000938225,0.0034464865,0.00013417343,0.000083806786,0.0015482345,0.00088574056,0.3514533,0.12129536,0.51133865,0.00860685,0.00016650971],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020254056,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000084344145,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024337752,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00062719523,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003918779,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008141816},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2566723838","doi":"10.1103/physreva.92.052504","title":"Frequency-offset separated oscillatory fields","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review A","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Physics; Offset (computer science); Frequency offset; Relative phase; SIGNAL (programming language); Computational physics; Acoustics; Phase (matter); Nuclear magnetic resonance; Quantum mechanics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.031620030912406775,"score_gpt":0.3487200201809462,"score_spread":0.31709998926853944,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2566723838","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.18008286,0.004296467,0.7920213,0.0004890264,0.00068766886,0.00019500326,0.0003114138,0.0011850257,0.020731295],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6217946,0.0019752984,0.3599545,0.00046556376,0.00021124072,0.00023310412,0.00028470228,0.00015133421,0.014929601],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972993,0.00003869051,0.000008549327,0.00007794699,0.000114114366,0.00003068437],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963677,0.0001071376,0.000060820803,0.00010168825,0.0000620118,0.00003166888],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033714576,0.00039887548,0.00038419027,0.0005664455,0.00041243623,0.0003219039,0.0008594799,0.0006199453,0.0028256746],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00063563604,0.0002697645,0.00018549299,0.00050478947,0.0005004835,0.00089979824,0.00088021613,0.0010916933,0.0007297992],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024407587,0.000078828154,0.00055147347,0.0002583914,0.000019921967,0.0003116834,0.00013417665,0.00088508637,0.8670454,0.058021545,0.0019149462,0.070534475],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000088977235,0.00060347887,0.0018014507,0.00006972563,0.000041512605,0.0017831047,0.000066388915,0.027802514,0.9038672,0.016714627,0.04707465,0.00008645107],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016297835,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00036879367,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028256746,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025733744,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029650898,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00945282},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2569579284","doi":"10.1109/taes.2017.2649739","title":"Passive Coherent Location With Unknown Transmitter States","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Defence Research and Development Canada; McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Transmitter; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Telecommunications; Physics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.006053757763690352,"score_gpt":0.23046606248418405,"score_spread":0.2244123047204937,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2569579284","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.021442177,0.00019456209,0.9769931,0.00009418319,0.000018934832,0.000012809615,0.000013234436,0.000089684174,0.001141352],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.85933673,0.0004361602,0.13662185,0.00011355214,0.0000745157,0.00006867962,0.00007372423,0.0000206065,0.0032541347],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994112,0.00014244906,0.000025382778,0.00016555029,0.0001908928,0.00006452264],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989196,0.00057842024,0.0001982559,0.00012279995,0.00014896308,0.00003198547],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005475419,0.00053282926,0.00053269265,0.0002771441,0.0004092404,0.0009715567,0.00078246254,0.0008269831,0.00056118285],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026907248,0.00038799434,0.00033264677,0.00060685194,0.0007984788,0.0019650243,0.0013129995,0.00092576636,0.0003173605],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039976402,0.00009235973,0.004375286,0.0003506749,0.000074359006,0.0006633995,0.00054487307,0.6263903,0.053209055,0.102819555,0.0009935248,0.21008685],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000033199853,0.00015890098,0.00047362738,0.000019780573,0.00003463388,0.00023449442,0.000052271105,0.9780238,0.011587429,0.007887808,0.0014695756,0.000024419924],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00093994656,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009883246,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009715567,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00054892065,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007377428,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003982663},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2594529733","doi":"","title":"Superluminal group velocity in CRLH transmission line metamaterials","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PolyPublie (École Polytechnique de Montréal)","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Superluminal motion; Group velocity; Physics; Brillouin zone; Context (archaeology); Metamaterial; Optics; Dispersion (optics); Dispersion relation; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.007770632157309259,"score_gpt":0.23196079999227134,"score_spread":0.2241901678349621,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2594529733","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5768575,0.008294643,0.3250633,0.0016086187,0.00047009607,0.00018896829,0.00024526037,0.0013235209,0.08594806],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9497701,0.0013053684,0.039603446,0.00011809396,0.0001215145,0.00007022921,0.000060062208,0.00011707263,0.008834056],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971956,0.000065125045,0.000009815482,0.000044936216,0.000120554905,0.000039974228],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999708,0.00012183516,0.000087187254,0.000021933372,0.00003129174,0.000029590843],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003353418,0.00047465652,0.00040825768,0.00052063935,0.0004889456,0.000852133,0.0006304546,0.00093778456,0.0020107133],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000584378,0.00040033332,0.00020747774,0.00041007067,0.0014851317,0.0011635593,0.0005661735,0.00075296673,0.00065193116],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025329296,0.000061538805,0.00036416264,0.00032836423,0.0000102728345,0.0005199443,0.00046566964,0.009679103,0.47302073,0.50409925,0.00097418873,0.010223441],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00046057667,0.00074430875,0.0014887794,0.00022079992,0.000041690957,0.0019876475,0.00037442223,0.2545596,0.3861746,0.32801452,0.025743863,0.00018919159],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028939114,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003541339,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020107133,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00081218977,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033735024,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006726444},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2599151923","doi":"10.1149/ma2006-02/26/1271","title":"Optical Self-Trapping and Related Phenomena in Photochemical Systems","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Trapping; Photochemistry; Materials science; Chemistry; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.005805223638876272,"score_gpt":0.21943792772452758,"score_spread":0.2136327040856513,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2599151923","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.89043254,0.008066839,0.013875826,0.0011285291,0.0003133479,0.00007775204,0.00017407686,0.00022706868,0.08570395],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98177886,0.0012181777,0.0012911822,0.00010102048,0.000051845404,0.000024501926,0.000075426055,0.00001576355,0.0154431155],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999511,0.0000069919984,0.0000013481563,0.0000063922466,0.000020466761,0.000013693979],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990106,0.000051990166,0.000010980394,0.000012218038,0.000013288408,0.000010581619],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009794984,0.00010577265,0.00012775516,0.00034589332,0.00045837447,0.00031542248,0.0002899601,0.00026146116,0.007818625],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022089598,0.0000729066,0.000094376635,0.00024914532,0.00046502598,0.00040312012,0.00026742747,0.00027968304,0.00031288594],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038854268,0.00034315832,0.0018438889,0.00087684626,0.00004595862,0.0009833815,0.00050162955,0.0057573547,0.6845844,0.23206325,0.0089470865,0.06366451],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013815724,0.0009386255,0.014488866,0.00010801612,0.000082871695,0.0020219868,0.00047269175,0.12918222,0.64754796,0.14257562,0.062379073,0.0000639018],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033444658,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00041992942,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007818625,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024644492,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009237267,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026155949},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2601979226","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.114.053602","title":"Storage and Retrieval of THz-Bandwidth Single Photons Using a Room-Temperature Diamond Quantum Memory","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":113,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; National Research Council Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Ontario Centres of Excellence","keywords":"Photon; Bandwidth (computing); Spontaneous parametric down-conversion; Physics; Terahertz radiation; Diamond; Phonon; Raman spectroscopy; Optoelectronics; Single-photon source; Quantum; Optics; Materials science; Condensed matter physics; Computer science; Quantum mechanics; Telecommunications; Quantum entanglement","score_opus":0.027277673036715817,"score_gpt":0.2943358510388901,"score_spread":0.2670581780021743,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2601979226","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99329114,0.00035042388,0.004932117,0.00008861472,0.000023938379,0.0000051422585,0.00008088362,0.000069887945,0.0011579036],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99545836,0.000111802896,0.0035863146,0.00001346135,0.000006605438,0.000004931399,0.000053774118,0.000007785678,0.0007569216],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999479,0.0000050000194,0.0000029991406,0.000014194411,0.000018619896,0.000011273329],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988115,0.0000387583,0.000020650818,0.000029820072,0.000017924998,0.000011754357],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010388958,0.000098144126,0.00021808645,0.00011375711,0.0001890601,0.00028076748,0.00051173154,0.0002331083,0.0010774861],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025113075,0.0000641254,0.00006714018,0.00012246713,0.00026517946,0.00047542065,0.00030302166,0.00025378156,0.00016785252],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015702669,0.000036415684,0.0006024413,0.00008711284,0.000011609608,0.00017108323,0.000092201866,0.001416091,0.9800632,0.0036668517,0.00032480696,0.013371126],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000038478673,0.0002465802,0.0006656796,0.000006351625,0.000011799411,0.00023431104,0.00007192727,0.017546007,0.9769663,0.0016334126,0.0025568714,0.000022359342],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001762082,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002554001,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010774861,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014596344,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011758694,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036045313},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2603210274","doi":"10.1038/nature09719","title":"Broadband waveguide quantum memory for entangled photons","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":578,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Quantum network; Quantum entanglement; Quantum sensor; Quantum information science; Quantum technology; Quantum teleportation; Physics; Photon; Quantum channel; Quantum information; Quantum; Quantum imaging; Quantum optics; Lithium niobate; Photon entanglement; Quantum mechanics; Open quantum system","score_opus":0.01562750361014254,"score_gpt":0.2681680849714929,"score_spread":0.2525405813613504,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2603210274","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6468013,0.009050151,0.26006907,0.0039496142,0.0015024021,0.00010688139,0.00047930185,0.0020861314,0.07595519],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95187795,0.0010813694,0.03148347,0.00038199095,0.00021632668,0.00006362401,0.00015772764,0.00013543318,0.014602267],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998784,0.000020469253,0.000005083232,0.00002853936,0.000040674673,0.000026798949],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995956,0.0001886849,0.000047327543,0.000085181855,0.000041780753,0.00004141673],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030646476,0.00035255722,0.0004977197,0.0005625761,0.0006208636,0.0010624146,0.0010823276,0.0009501079,0.008438275],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00092140026,0.00028067513,0.00015308755,0.00060963636,0.0010006145,0.0026128427,0.0012566587,0.0011510941,0.001097148],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006148575,0.00018939422,0.0004544722,0.00027254384,0.00004816354,0.00019474505,0.0003090097,0.0037679423,0.32800493,0.62437195,0.0075568818,0.034215048],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019783583,0.00060386036,0.0013952105,0.0002575764,0.00015766427,0.0006794485,0.00035425107,0.20038302,0.35872126,0.37451056,0.06251502,0.00022438572],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021434424,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007208837,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008438275,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048807365,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023242075,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028228879},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2605208366","doi":"","title":"On an Electron Spin Resonance Spectrometer for Quantum Information Processing","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"UWSpace (University of Waterloo)","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Brock University; University of Oxford","keywords":"Quantum information processing; Spectrometer; Electron; Electron paramagnetic resonance; Physics; Spin (aerodynamics); Atomic physics; Nuclear magnetic resonance; Quantum; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.008648948438777993,"score_gpt":0.22796463128170688,"score_spread":0.21931568284292888,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2605208366","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12277904,0.012864987,0.29124767,0.01708762,0.002721701,0.00073966564,0.0008216164,0.002962576,0.5487752],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2000508,0.013283817,0.24263117,0.002156127,0.0006821961,0.0002740354,0.0005090134,0.0006534179,0.53975946],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99950397,0.00005976329,0.00000690359,0.0000654234,0.0003236302,0.00004035257],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998423,0.000042324515,0.000010696415,0.000027096366,0.00006179229,0.000015807613],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00070498185,0.0003711966,0.00029910973,0.00044830277,0.0008329545,0.0008336528,0.0005198868,0.000642047,0.013311326],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000537779,0.0002536773,0.00019117082,0.00043320697,0.00083483604,0.001228026,0.0007089556,0.0012682405,0.0051400694],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020169994,0.00025341735,0.00044336508,0.00028581964,0.000027302662,0.00018845423,0.0007641533,0.0033677912,0.27818486,0.34091252,0.09089464,0.28447604],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000053257438,0.0002710386,0.0007887076,0.00017754952,0.000025589192,0.00023000805,0.00019472402,0.009978193,0.30027512,0.03585066,0.65210086,0.00005426907],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000686756,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014554122,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013311326,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000894193,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00071708474,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04453081},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2606217387","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.118.100504","title":"Properties of a Rare-Earth-Ion-Doped Waveguide at Sub-Kelvin Temperatures for Quantum Signal Processing","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Innovates - Technology Futures; Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Hyperfine structure; Materials science; Doping; Dipole; Ion; Frequency comb; Transition dipole moment; Atomic physics; Optoelectronics; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Optics; Physics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.027717613132880778,"score_gpt":0.3017618049281394,"score_spread":0.27404419179525863,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2606217387","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9963188,0.00007607662,0.002096587,0.000036291403,0.0000068021045,0.000007084141,0.00007205682,0.00003278267,0.0013534782],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99475926,0.00010959718,0.0031977715,0.000015996993,0.000004620484,0.00001789833,0.000107847314,0.000026226875,0.001760785],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99995375,0.0000048767247,0.000001650364,0.0000111507725,0.00001758658,0.000010877766],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989986,0.00003074823,0.000027984224,0.0000115423145,0.000016057533,0.0000136939025],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001112258,0.0001855648,0.00011027649,0.00009023925,0.00017797393,0.0002441092,0.00025827,0.0002169702,0.001128895],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014872753,0.00008763686,0.000098725526,0.000116556446,0.0002486413,0.00022329413,0.0001375574,0.00020578243,0.00028761648],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005423626,0.00001400929,0.00045012482,0.000017188291,0.00000382245,0.000023581533,0.000030012783,0.0004613218,0.9977233,0.00053241366,0.000043340293,0.00064676505],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020742773,0.00025388377,0.0026540267,0.000008277069,0.000013548469,0.00006162061,0.000034680008,0.009917666,0.985544,0.0001620778,0.0013213364,0.000008080677],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00062714354,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012997524,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001128895,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026295637,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018416032,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037764907},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2606820576","doi":"10.4172/2157-7439.1000283","title":"Photon-Plasmon Coupling from Rare-Earth Ions and Localized Surface Plasmon","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nanomedicine & Nanotechnology","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Plasmon; Photon; Coupling (piping); Rare earth; Surface plasmon; Localized surface plasmon; Ion; Materials science; Surface plasmon polariton; Optoelectronics; Nanotechnology; Physics; Optics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.014709381631735262,"score_gpt":0.2582100819393253,"score_spread":0.24350070030759005,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2606820576","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9706416,0.0011659033,0.005777813,0.0006332767,0.00008753557,0.000019777483,0.000054399883,0.00007227172,0.021547273],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99426174,0.00027259282,0.00078436016,0.00007734268,0.00001749171,0.000008854955,0.00003299196,0.00001349837,0.004531137],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998872,0.00002341851,0.0000028820605,0.000021492697,0.00003510131,0.000029995323],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997719,0.00015022112,0.000029345338,0.000015428921,0.000013180854,0.000019906272],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024973752,0.0003039797,0.0002748514,0.00034043423,0.0005007221,0.00050664996,0.00053195236,0.0006466971,0.003874546],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004849695,0.00027657818,0.0002523291,0.00020349992,0.0007151203,0.0006209855,0.00097650755,0.0006296493,0.0004888689],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00077461876,0.000093276285,0.001833068,0.00044200054,0.000061432474,0.0019907956,0.00096833496,0.0050830427,0.91335326,0.064716004,0.0013832086,0.009301096],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018557483,0.00038281822,0.0077777365,0.000054723885,0.00009017789,0.0014949696,0.00077070337,0.029926999,0.9256979,0.026975712,0.006540438,0.000102181235],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00040622964,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00054841524,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003874546,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028942866,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014882401,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012961626},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2606974889","doi":"10.1038/s41467-017-00897-7","title":"Entanglement between more than two hundred macroscopic atomic ensembles in a solid","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Communications","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Advanced Research Projects Agency; Jet Propulsion Laboratory; Alberta Innovates - Technology Futures; Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research; California Institute of Technology; National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Quantum entanglement; Delocalized electron; Physics; Photon; Photon entanglement; Quantum mechanics; Interference (communication); Quantum; Statistical physics; Computer science","score_opus":0.026641416236957965,"score_gpt":0.38563826501568926,"score_spread":0.3589968487787313,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2606974889","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91032517,0.00049961556,0.07382013,0.0007098115,0.00006395414,0.000026922657,0.00014843997,0.00024065893,0.014165309],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9916413,0.00010144574,0.0074885306,0.00005095912,0.0000138404175,0.000012550584,0.000038546088,0.0000112929565,0.0006415348],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997627,0.000038360995,0.00001158684,0.00005099207,0.000102175276,0.000034203487],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99888545,0.00059711136,0.00010435872,0.00027762773,0.00004972524,0.00008575019],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003768751,0.00013266796,0.0002562531,0.00036971158,0.0007754021,0.00086118456,0.00030466414,0.00054797,0.0021603517],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011723987,0.00021652754,0.0001814797,0.00027992952,0.0016074735,0.0016547974,0.0012883763,0.0008604734,0.00019954487],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003236674,0.000224852,0.00517406,0.00018364764,0.0001114496,0.0009091954,0.0008682473,0.03974859,0.42800596,0.4973462,0.0013456966,0.025758374],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000098809265,0.0005413534,0.011391042,0.00008642116,0.000090491405,0.0014224959,0.00064805674,0.2703602,0.35928026,0.33231312,0.023607904,0.00015982351],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019458515,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002772641,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021603517,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002849732,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020706077,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007227063},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2607630413","doi":"10.1039/c6sc05624e","title":"Comparison of structural dynamics and coherence of d–d and MLCT light-induced spin state trapping","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chemical Science","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"European Regional Development Fund; Région Bretagne; Institut Universitaire de France; H2020 European Research Council; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; European Commission; Institut national de la recherche scientifique","keywords":"Trapping; Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Dynamics (music); Chemical physics; Spin (aerodynamics); Materials science; Physics; Molecular physics; Chemistry; Optics; Quantum mechanics; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.02480307289447875,"score_gpt":0.35223990196826116,"score_spread":0.3274368290737824,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2607630413","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9915001,0.00015196032,0.0048961113,0.00006738628,0.000012403852,0.000013685353,0.00022989021,0.0000775277,0.0030510405],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983016,0.00005625571,0.0010619469,0.000011419159,0.000001544453,0.0000115476505,0.00014735434,0.000011212558,0.00039699086],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994755,0.0000046626715,0.0000038965068,0.0000123102345,0.000016247928,0.000015379139],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982303,0.00008246695,0.00002654203,0.000020395011,0.000027211703,0.000020321779],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012438704,0.00021408404,0.00019845915,0.00031046956,0.00021262222,0.0003215331,0.00034075274,0.00025666165,0.0035243477],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048806923,0.000104447434,0.00016115933,0.0002463007,0.00032037005,0.0003282505,0.00019771272,0.00038016168,0.0001567293],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00052532455,0.0002531827,0.0057341405,0.0005822454,0.000060186474,0.00032592495,0.00031212944,0.04030778,0.91111624,0.024466585,0.0008271762,0.015489009],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000047385234,0.00046301843,0.010089559,0.000043748925,0.00004618909,0.00013190851,0.0001895198,0.4124475,0.5698161,0.004245917,0.0024045613,0.00007451318],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017189558,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024687226,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035243477,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00057301606,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030572468,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011790097},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2608058824","doi":"","title":"Magnetic resonance of paramagnetically doped materials","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"Nottingham ePrints (University of Nottingham)","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"School of Chemistry, University of Nottingham; Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; McMaster University","keywords":"Electron paramagnetic resonance; Quantum dot; Dephasing; Materials science; Dopant; Doping; Chemistry; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chemical physics; Nanotechnology; Nuclear magnetic resonance; Condensed matter physics; Optoelectronics; Physics","score_opus":0.010329603528865867,"score_gpt":0.2421751355076834,"score_spread":0.23184553197881755,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2608058824","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9441815,0.0075497883,0.025691811,0.0006264202,0.00017333507,0.00003566378,0.00019783464,0.00025850034,0.021285249],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9800356,0.001931932,0.009147188,0.00017404566,0.000027818822,0.000029683642,0.00017847167,0.00003909876,0.008436083],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991834,0.000017298558,0.000003297454,0.000019592977,0.000028137494,0.0000133364],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999155,0.000026880676,0.000013256424,0.000012842257,0.000022700242,0.000008961323],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021118527,0.00016685043,0.00010001821,0.00014660957,0.00013231208,0.0002691369,0.00019004403,0.00023880706,0.0016085582],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030356468,0.00012019904,0.00008267057,0.00007294025,0.00018300622,0.00024359212,0.00017511462,0.0002582481,0.00039772937],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031477564,0.0000068782065,0.00013693456,0.00006791791,0.0000031723334,0.00004352246,0.000026464328,0.00017659356,0.9945363,0.0014171781,0.00017754208,0.003375956],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007635601,0.0000611092,0.0005003063,0.000009221631,0.000006213528,0.000111416775,0.000019669755,0.0017853872,0.99056655,0.0003364601,0.006591346,0.0000045737147],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022974361,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00026043513,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016085582,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030578184,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015633123,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005381167},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2610768295","doi":"10.1038/nphoton.2017.57","title":"Enlargement of optical Schrödinger's cat states","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Photonics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":193,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Institute for Advanced Research; University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Schrödinger's cat; Optics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.007011306904669473,"score_gpt":0.2948658803231907,"score_spread":0.2878545734185213,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2610768295","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6108967,0.00056305405,0.057397693,0.0024112915,0.00094051234,0.00007986841,0.0003651368,0.0011758434,0.32616985],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97240645,0.00020344145,0.0074547203,0.00039312098,0.000422361,0.000066128945,0.0001760921,0.00019197192,0.018685674],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996289,0.000094563904,0.000021529953,0.000061467465,0.000105980915,0.00008748693],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99847466,0.0006178035,0.00014366518,0.00025219267,0.00021485076,0.00029678544],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00052236667,0.0004309519,0.00051393005,0.001339808,0.0008711826,0.0012364514,0.00059477804,0.00097097456,0.017468197],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023702686,0.0002146985,0.00051912793,0.00041539336,0.0010289052,0.0022439428,0.0009918957,0.0010560045,0.0012965896],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000163766,0.000045620873,0.00018396402,0.000070590555,0.000008180785,0.0003157073,0.00021158525,0.0011339874,0.023897048,0.96193707,0.0033119444,0.008720516],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000915145,0.00013494985,0.0024004371,0.000024555833,0.000021278702,0.0013267501,0.00019247581,0.036562152,0.023741268,0.9251647,0.010278086,0.00006172129],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022026399,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017995884,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017468197,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004255163,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041724794,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05843687},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2611446273","doi":"10.1103/physreva.95.053816","title":"Quantum frequency conversion with ultra-broadband tuning in a Raman memory","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical review. A/Physical review, A","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; National Research Council Canada","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Photon; Photonics; Raman spectroscopy; Optoelectronics; Physics; Materials science; Quantum; Quantum efficiency; Spontaneous parametric down-conversion; Quantum network; Frequency comb; Optics; Quantum information; Laser; Quantum mechanics; Quantum entanglement","score_opus":0.016251261713569158,"score_gpt":0.3473681671064479,"score_spread":0.33111690539287875,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2611446273","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9609993,0.0020272818,0.027593719,0.00042201858,0.000096037606,0.00003503209,0.000066210516,0.00036435275,0.0083960565],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9891045,0.00030099208,0.009346567,0.00005898579,0.000016893731,0.000016804472,0.000016943733,0.00001204678,0.0011262903],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985206,0.00002590903,0.0000058989262,0.00003524629,0.00005867465,0.000022251828],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998497,0.00007265463,0.000023910632,0.000028480328,0.000011871429,0.000013327016],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023930392,0.00014554482,0.00020571769,0.00021125235,0.0002500854,0.0004078891,0.00054291927,0.0004885985,0.0013723621],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031613448,0.00014936054,0.00013943065,0.00017221404,0.0007208326,0.000628297,0.00046452798,0.00044837626,0.000251291],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000081155384,0.00007583453,0.0005588635,0.00008808048,0.000015309975,0.00020442174,0.000091137874,0.0009188522,0.9630634,0.018206649,0.0003875312,0.016308773],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028764882,0.00022633403,0.0009800751,0.000012849982,0.000016728509,0.0003548588,0.000037287944,0.00957742,0.97818106,0.0030871755,0.0074789603,0.000018525021],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019485735,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00027073972,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013723621,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020385414,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013229909,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0045910478},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2613059132","doi":"10.1364/cleo_qels.2017.fm2e.2","title":"QLad: A Noise-Free Quantum Memory for Broadband Light at Room Temperature","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Photon; Broadband; Quantum memory; Physics; Optoelectronics; Absorption (acoustics); Noise (video); Quantum; Quantum optics; Materials science; Optics; Quantum network; Quantum computer; Computer science; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.015071584128866283,"score_gpt":0.2623021026487455,"score_spread":0.2472305185198792,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2613059132","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8302672,0.0016237719,0.14640766,0.00093829207,0.0003396989,0.00012800012,0.00061042735,0.0059209606,0.013763987],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9676714,0.00018670698,0.025998425,0.00021510081,0.000025400783,0.000065466666,0.00015209586,0.00012499913,0.0055605103],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981207,0.000015551148,0.0000070499445,0.000038089693,0.00008304374,0.00004420808],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998209,0.000028274862,0.000030722353,0.000048910526,0.00003137793,0.00003980218],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021395629,0.0002129113,0.00032116272,0.00025454463,0.00046181382,0.0008326811,0.0017072968,0.00040201456,0.0031841784],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027865218,0.00014847094,0.00010757316,0.00024839322,0.00052526104,0.0013344034,0.00084265997,0.0006087123,0.0008133895],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007531557,0.0002787359,0.0016060441,0.0004013072,0.000042360985,0.00020543624,0.00022443222,0.00215137,0.9145194,0.02079486,0.0060955686,0.052927285],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016560846,0.00064793084,0.000716603,0.000031600655,0.000044430188,0.00021986096,0.000082461236,0.033823278,0.94163287,0.0026750546,0.019880384,0.0000799372],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003866717,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00068227074,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031841784,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040818783,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033205934,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010652125},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2619518888","doi":"10.1038/s41598-017-02740-x","title":"Dynamic control of coherent pulses via destructive interference in graphene under Landau quantization","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Qinglan Project of Jiangsu Province of China; Government of Jiangsu Province; Southeast University; Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Terahertz radiation; Graphene; Quantization (signal processing); Interference (communication); Quantum interference; Infrared; Pulse (music); Physics; Coherent control; Optoelectronics; Optical switch; Pulse shaping; Quantum; Materials science; Optics; Laser; Quantum mechanics; Telecommunications; Detector; Computer science","score_opus":0.010768147139885295,"score_gpt":0.27861979385805663,"score_spread":0.26785164671817135,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2619518888","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95223373,0.00020457734,0.04106199,0.0001753702,0.000030169806,0.000018511579,0.000026914982,0.00007113776,0.0061774775],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99654096,0.000074435724,0.0028683383,0.0000125908555,0.000004084889,0.0000072613534,0.000005616428,0.0000057060493,0.0004809737],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999083,0.000016915694,0.000002945518,0.000013118267,0.00003636156,0.000022278988],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986196,0.00005384393,0.00003872349,0.000014103168,0.000014766974,0.000016529853],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001285953,0.00022507765,0.00014552873,0.00022381506,0.00027225894,0.0003646935,0.00031434355,0.0002315769,0.000713507],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003563379,0.00010045292,0.00015051343,0.00021396669,0.00089122524,0.0004751726,0.00032949398,0.00027608944,0.00006142748],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002192492,0.00016182169,0.0022500996,0.0001288983,0.00004799356,0.00085535785,0.00052309415,0.10390042,0.63425624,0.24725251,0.00031223023,0.010092154],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000040760297,0.00014373551,0.0014339015,0.0000074897375,0.000015140627,0.00016163406,0.00009571324,0.8653276,0.10264853,0.029434415,0.0006509649,0.000040082512],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00073160586,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00066278427,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00073160586,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003924982,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002083651,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028477907},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2663066232","doi":"10.1103/physrevapplied.8.034023","title":"Ultralow-Noise Room-Temperature Quantum Memory for Polarization Qubits","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Applied","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Research Foundation; Simons Foundation; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Qubit; Quantum technology; Quantum sensor; Quantum network; Quantum; Open quantum system; Quantum imaging; Photonics; Quantum optics","score_opus":0.013847985368079003,"score_gpt":0.3137351871582243,"score_spread":0.2998872017901453,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2663066232","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.669085,0.026151178,0.21410467,0.008289075,0.004335778,0.0001131676,0.00032102372,0.0027511353,0.07484891],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97297025,0.0022442257,0.015290811,0.00040586147,0.00028848255,0.000039030547,0.000096799806,0.00009651019,0.008567997],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987626,0.000016825185,0.000006189451,0.000023744087,0.000051211915,0.000025760324],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996927,0.000110369096,0.000033634875,0.00007731687,0.000057370948,0.000028737704],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030180122,0.00023805344,0.00040095093,0.000244846,0.0006210674,0.0010700806,0.0010107504,0.00061722216,0.004546733],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010966642,0.00016833561,0.00015781246,0.00023067449,0.0010117168,0.0021695152,0.0009675661,0.0013884506,0.0010877298],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00069941644,0.00024860585,0.00056927075,0.00059735466,0.000060250757,0.00033744038,0.00043729667,0.00365705,0.475132,0.44707677,0.01237395,0.058810674],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012658219,0.00064443453,0.000673463,0.00009775665,0.000070180664,0.00036184854,0.00017825636,0.05661128,0.72758156,0.119233176,0.09429235,0.00012917287],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001748982,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00038227023,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004546733,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004932687,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021285731,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0152103305},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2723251049","doi":"","title":"Optimization of Quantum-state-preserving Frequency Conversion by Changing the Input Signal","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Bell (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"SIGNAL (programming language); State (computer science); Quantum; Computer science; Physics; Algorithm; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.00659670122218066,"score_gpt":0.21555781284361925,"score_spread":0.20896111162143857,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2723251049","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9640198,0.0002474241,0.026101874,0.00033700126,0.00003499835,0.000048200403,0.00013225735,0.00023618784,0.008842305],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9889792,0.0001274239,0.009913568,0.00004950876,0.0000056120653,0.000031092193,0.000060648526,0.0000614426,0.00077138905],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974984,0.000034772354,0.00001490402,0.000061864645,0.000083299434,0.000055258668],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970526,0.00014341132,0.000055256784,0.000035203695,0.000037206068,0.000023641158],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003972059,0.00078922417,0.0003618347,0.00027126062,0.00037387546,0.001010283,0.00040414694,0.00050303986,0.0022342731],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00088291045,0.0002136778,0.0002101402,0.00041616408,0.0005779243,0.0004973659,0.00037430093,0.00039908488,0.00043572174],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032226348,0.00015197977,0.0016373711,0.00014715879,0.000048339636,0.00008654105,0.00006347972,0.018276662,0.9625487,0.0076229037,0.00024465923,0.008849908],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000076973585,0.0002212943,0.0015050882,0.000014654088,0.000036656176,0.00006967732,0.00003394879,0.06402742,0.9314748,0.0011404223,0.0013655258,0.000033564345],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00046136632,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008889379,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022342731,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004969157,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039343338,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0074744225},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2734419621","doi":"10.1139/cjp-2016-0956","title":"Distortion management of the Goos–Hänchen shifts in reflection–transmission beams","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Optics; Reflection (computer programming); Distortion (music); Transmission (telecommunications); Beam (structure); Total internal reflection; Absorption (acoustics); Light beam; Optoelectronics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.01657819737397572,"score_gpt":0.2659195430784326,"score_spread":0.24934134570445685,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2734419621","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.890319,0.0021545808,0.093449414,0.00044427934,0.00016611247,0.00013977164,0.00013092818,0.0005938471,0.012602054],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95649004,0.0008028443,0.03906735,0.00010613884,0.000028542318,0.000056710156,0.00007325777,0.0000655731,0.0033096524],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99964464,0.000033990887,0.00001884495,0.00008465808,0.00016455373,0.000053364165],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960095,0.00006292012,0.00015021162,0.00009943239,0.000059648257,0.0000267921],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034603712,0.0006357015,0.00031735262,0.00035880177,0.0003179462,0.0003917347,0.0008023779,0.00033995666,0.0013567118],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004372919,0.0003338999,0.00028465144,0.00044581192,0.0009049601,0.0007031752,0.0006342285,0.00076650165,0.0002773365],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019598372,0.000025891091,0.00065990456,0.000101540616,0.000018934037,0.00012681639,0.00018666206,0.0011376234,0.97967076,0.0067471713,0.00017309448,0.010955694],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018756587,0.00012492477,0.0012402113,0.000007082865,0.000014586416,0.00025696072,0.00004525477,0.0056917067,0.989204,0.0006227131,0.0027487883,0.000025057854],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00065170845,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012067684,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013567118,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00085750717,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004031553,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006221652},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2734643691","doi":"10.1088/1361-6455/aa8014","title":"Demonstration of a high-contrast optical switching in an atomic Delta system","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Innovates - Technology Futures","keywords":"Microwave; Optical switch; Hyperfine structure; Phase (matter); Absorption (acoustics); Field (mathematics); Atomic physics; Optics; Intensity (physics); Materials science; Optoelectronics; Physics","score_opus":0.009532519644725799,"score_gpt":0.2640461064976498,"score_spread":0.254513586852924,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2734643691","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99814224,0.000018050529,0.0011883893,0.000021289177,0.0000028748502,0.0000033249005,0.000010729595,0.000016406379,0.0005966932],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99871767,0.00001096807,0.0010526672,0.0000072520234,0.0000013011676,0.0000034897878,0.000008771686,0.0000028602642,0.00019512844],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999961,0.0000054110906,0.000001722409,0.000008411721,0.00001506775,0.000008470648],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998847,0.000051196235,0.000020366668,0.000012509723,0.000011205135,0.000020018182],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009035093,0.00008562889,0.00011652623,0.000119112374,0.00021607833,0.00020905923,0.00022215227,0.0001270892,0.0010039571],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024661087,0.00009638085,0.000054672375,0.00008089185,0.00030984802,0.000168497,0.00020345919,0.00019970628,0.00006714703],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008164067,0.00002490612,0.00069321145,0.000019144214,0.0000045762185,0.000081300976,0.000063890104,0.000363904,0.9959591,0.0013672377,0.00003700611,0.0013039835],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000050944498,0.00035159683,0.0038213548,0.0000036854128,0.000007962784,0.00017655037,0.00006250577,0.019384254,0.97479373,0.00054961245,0.00078977784,0.000008064919],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003812087,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00032266037,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010039571,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014857105,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013509914,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003358543},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2735801965","doi":"10.1038/s41598-017-06266-0","title":"Strong Coherent Light Amplification with Double Electromagnetically Induced Transparency Coherences","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China; Alberta Innovates - Technology Futures","keywords":"Electromagnetically induced transparency; Hyperfine structure; Population; Absorption (acoustics); Slow light; Atomic system; Caesium; Nonlinear optics; SIGNAL (programming language)","score_opus":0.02505347478265171,"score_gpt":0.2854125169399212,"score_spread":0.2603590421572695,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2735801965","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9788198,0.00014080359,0.017688893,0.00010966222,0.000017103646,0.000023448469,0.000048620568,0.00012716201,0.003024447],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99372077,0.00005651222,0.0055175675,0.000016060687,0.0000068400304,0.00001668449,0.0000206606,0.000015355236,0.0006295136],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973863,0.000024123723,0.000011643508,0.000055345863,0.00011230397,0.000057962043],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996655,0.00010934786,0.00009664789,0.000038922382,0.000049582162,0.000040016344],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018578787,0.0003132519,0.00018707932,0.00017322903,0.00017099958,0.00031638984,0.00038853104,0.00023214435,0.0011077399],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004540215,0.0002186182,0.00013102868,0.00015956252,0.0005297546,0.00044820108,0.00079762365,0.00037596186,0.00020548832],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029925139,0.000007767888,0.00016237442,0.000019665928,0.0000021547926,0.000028834354,0.00003051408,0.00015203517,0.9977284,0.0008364016,0.000019387791,0.0009824261],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001468467,0.00008572663,0.0004507129,0.0000025837994,0.000004383094,0.00008639842,0.000013021191,0.0059228567,0.9924976,0.0003009186,0.0006152092,0.000005954354],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020574711,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00034122102,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011077399,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023988576,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021994414,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037057996},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2751507920","doi":"10.1103/physreva.97.013812","title":"Single-particle model of a strongly driven, dense, nanoscale quantum ensemble","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical review. A/Physical review, A","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Dephasing; Physics; Excited state; Quantum decoherence; Statistical physics; Quantum; Electromagnetic field; Particle (ecology); Field (mathematics); Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.029101100998981243,"score_gpt":0.35042448550518374,"score_spread":0.3213233845062025,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2751507920","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.657632,0.0003770963,0.32560608,0.0008694506,0.00013385554,0.000104451894,0.00023261261,0.00012706214,0.014917489],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96723825,0.0003071192,0.026081592,0.00015813786,0.00008842469,0.0001659787,0.00012837649,0.00003236917,0.0057998016],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997863,0.00006004128,0.000008013792,0.00003913132,0.00007562826,0.000030818657],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941504,0.00023845403,0.000085052765,0.00007814503,0.00007709192,0.00010627561],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00049890403,0.000345611,0.00089119765,0.00046738106,0.0007276419,0.00064712897,0.0015609754,0.0010823146,0.0013120407],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000985581,0.00038339046,0.0006351201,0.00038086323,0.0018389777,0.0014925217,0.0008489426,0.00074116857,0.00014653771],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000042216605,0.00007345068,0.0007658359,0.000048154518,0.000050618204,0.00025591397,0.00014541642,0.8620028,0.008210217,0.12632501,0.00032783442,0.001752517],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001257671,0.000017018463,0.00012829015,0.0000014611649,0.000003880024,0.000018326407,0.000008941062,0.9930519,0.00023661315,0.006307148,0.00020810244,0.0000057665497],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005288112,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002873431,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005288112,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000801935,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011803557,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010514677},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2759164106","doi":"10.1007/s10773-017-3550-0","title":"The Interaction of a N-Type Four Level Atom with the Electromagnetic Field for a Kerr Medium Induced Intensity-Dependent Coupling","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Theoretical Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Taibah University","keywords":"Physics; Electromagnetic field; Kerr effect; Excited state; Quantum entanglement; Atom (system on chip); Coupling (piping); Quantum mechanics; Quantum optics; Nonlinear system; Coupling parameter; Quantum electrodynamics; Atomic physics; Quantum","score_opus":0.02900094466933521,"score_gpt":0.31358840176039093,"score_spread":0.2845874570910557,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2759164106","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8488598,0.0006868164,0.056747615,0.0014383274,0.0003740982,0.00015144947,0.0001311236,0.00026240895,0.091348305],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.977385,0.00019617924,0.011497999,0.0002327672,0.000043575375,0.000065691886,0.000057981186,0.000065581036,0.010455173],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997658,0.00006104723,0.000007747248,0.000032320706,0.000066707566,0.00006639151],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997718,0.00006525522,0.000037168396,0.000042619467,0.000020973945,0.00006219248],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004906118,0.00043433334,0.00078632956,0.0007020045,0.0017643757,0.0011556471,0.0014613327,0.0017373081,0.006734277],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00055877253,0.00031906302,0.00067767425,0.000621652,0.001757417,0.0010813726,0.0012216206,0.00095227244,0.00044855243],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00066861435,0.00026164443,0.0020717992,0.00045761882,0.00011615563,0.0016963917,0.00064567226,0.04137702,0.12991513,0.81470776,0.0018696976,0.0062125176],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024825206,0.00047406435,0.0056977225,0.00008398512,0.000091273985,0.0012697488,0.0006174935,0.7906078,0.029587295,0.16564928,0.0054239356,0.00024910894],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009746031,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010739532,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006734277,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00067348697,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007430681,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02252841},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2764149011","doi":"10.1103/physreva.97.063829","title":"Unusual electromagnetic modes in space-time-modulated dispersion-engineered media","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical review. A/Physical review, A","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Dispersion (optics); Dispersion relation; Modulation (music); Terahertz radiation; Optics; Electromagnetic pulse; Scattering; Frequency modulation; Electromagnetic radiation; Harmonic; Superluminal motion; Computational physics; Radio frequency; Acoustics; Quantum mechanics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.007697675309898271,"score_gpt":0.32346001889651466,"score_spread":0.31576234358661637,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2764149011","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9680713,0.0033787389,0.013801941,0.0002162628,0.00010563475,0.000024653638,0.00006761939,0.000067018605,0.014266806],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99033266,0.0013097259,0.005223481,0.000055387885,0.00002380954,0.000015977455,0.000041266037,0.00001034438,0.002987361],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993706,0.000009779901,0.0000033763772,0.000013025841,0.000025247522,0.000011523265],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987984,0.000038253438,0.00003708322,0.000014838007,0.000017987959,0.000011988873],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000112389396,0.000177539,0.00008166342,0.00021881922,0.00028486483,0.00042990028,0.00018623039,0.00025111064,0.0005529936],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021266358,0.00010378907,0.00008478759,0.00018132437,0.0005294,0.00047604012,0.00027803704,0.00028807425,0.00012192296],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008509072,0.000027854116,0.0009130501,0.00018197199,0.000014178948,0.00050670124,0.00049452187,0.0012990221,0.9464843,0.037018523,0.0003976112,0.012577226],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023255023,0.00022909677,0.003249099,0.00003176824,0.00002305588,0.00166399,0.00022755208,0.0073604,0.95494205,0.010461233,0.021753196,0.000035345925],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009998808,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00016027845,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005529936,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014148162,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007988222,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018498898},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2770135957","doi":"10.23919/ursigass.2017.8105299","title":"Electromagnetic nonreciprocity, amplification and mixing in dispersion-engineered space-time-varying systems","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Mixing (physics); Dispersion (optics); Realization (probability); Physics; Amplifier; Photonics; Electromagnetic radiation; Magnet; Electromagnetics; Optics; Optoelectronics; Quantum mechanics; Engineering physics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.010290690738677676,"score_gpt":0.24822518715623273,"score_spread":0.23793449641755507,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2770135957","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8783587,0.0017014885,0.0928743,0.00038723962,0.00010734925,0.00004187887,0.000063492094,0.0001851681,0.026280425],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9809317,0.0004829212,0.015946435,0.000022323256,0.000024039813,0.000017150294,0.000020652275,0.0000141604605,0.0025406547],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987197,0.00002643914,0.0000059658482,0.000019197538,0.000061000395,0.000015449783],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998505,0.00006191491,0.000047007736,0.000016637428,0.000014836963,0.000009201179],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016910926,0.00024159763,0.00015729805,0.00025915305,0.00031181006,0.00066141057,0.00031282063,0.0003894171,0.0010565742],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037623185,0.00015858177,0.000113163354,0.00029125702,0.00069824664,0.0005065478,0.00033176568,0.00039963782,0.00025226272],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011727126,0.000051413357,0.0004244514,0.00009687459,0.000011727914,0.0002277323,0.00020576762,0.005633327,0.8129848,0.16942166,0.000287289,0.010537688],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000055532524,0.000283795,0.0011932342,0.000023836139,0.000020836636,0.0007265696,0.00009112029,0.16409348,0.7906778,0.03426304,0.008527193,0.000043598622],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010180568,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00025112045,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010565742,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034651483,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013767235,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003534615},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2772248515","doi":"10.1109/cleopr.2017.8118921","title":"Strong optical nonlinearities in hollow-core photonic-crystal fibers loaded with ensembles of cold atoms","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Electromagnetically induced transparency; Photonic-crystal fiber; Photon; Physics; Optical fiber; Optoelectronics; Photonics; Laser; Optics","score_opus":0.019828695924106843,"score_gpt":0.27662137191804653,"score_spread":0.2567926759939397,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2772248515","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99882454,0.0000807885,0.0006414423,0.000019348141,0.000006524685,0.000005943151,0.000020993895,0.000020771426,0.0003796783],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99795735,0.00007373795,0.0012847325,0.000008285685,0.0000110975,0.000010003159,0.000027693934,0.000018757677,0.0006084452],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998041,0.00002523988,0.000007106699,0.000036554236,0.00008567808,0.000041269846],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99944705,0.00016095549,0.0001697516,0.000038785758,0.000087545035,0.00009589064],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003000028,0.00039539233,0.00023274407,0.00019248207,0.000332448,0.0003283826,0.00040624748,0.00023306829,0.0008492598],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040813163,0.00016044482,0.00011116356,0.00014875166,0.00059138046,0.00056811434,0.00042489433,0.00040485777,0.00018397569],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018090865,0.000068219444,0.00041642413,0.000034261433,0.000011028965,0.000061428625,0.00011017039,0.001023828,0.99672395,0.00033888235,0.0000699835,0.0009609058],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002183688,0.00022275528,0.0017148866,0.0000065920194,0.000009853744,0.000029970497,0.000038617436,0.014875923,0.98260593,0.000079836915,0.00038299596,0.000010767998],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015047044,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019419759,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015047044,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053027016,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021305468,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038474202},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2774878547","doi":"10.22331/q-2018-09-13-93","title":"Quantum repeaters with individual rare-earth ions at telecommunication wavelengths","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Quantum","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Advanced Research Projects Agency; Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency; University of Calgary; Alberta Innovates; Alberta Innovates - Technology Futures","keywords":"Quantum entanglement; Europium; Repeater (horology); Photon; Ion; Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Erbium; Quantum information science; Quantum channel","score_opus":0.01594866566274216,"score_gpt":0.2596163159604184,"score_spread":0.24366765029767623,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2774878547","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8493557,0.0007708718,0.13969637,0.000437093,0.000125632,0.0001042136,0.00006111602,0.00077748415,0.008671547],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93839157,0.00021808456,0.055046625,0.00007711698,0.00003522245,0.00006788106,0.000030008525,0.00003791422,0.0060954685],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967885,0.000048661426,0.000023245673,0.00008066936,0.00011004407,0.0000585975],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99923515,0.00022146027,0.00022773855,0.00021685706,0.000046753856,0.000052133077],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047064404,0.0003094601,0.00037643831,0.00025046268,0.0005124168,0.0005194895,0.0011382195,0.00073403964,0.0016593293],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00072833145,0.00021927744,0.00029695255,0.00030031215,0.0007066537,0.0013471312,0.00089623575,0.0005722923,0.000394636],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034248963,0.00021918459,0.00097472384,0.0001170574,0.00006282853,0.00056470954,0.0003317688,0.022315279,0.83927274,0.107065216,0.0006679915,0.028066097],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005449592,0.0004684369,0.00026615846,0.000010932058,0.000038233597,0.0003249555,0.00003288084,0.092098504,0.8911913,0.0072001093,0.008249378,0.00006459342],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002782988,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00041289572,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016593293,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004164399,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022470113,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00555104},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2784104840","doi":"10.1063/1.5002556","title":"Spontaneous emission and atomic line shift in causal perturbation theory","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Mathematical Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"St. Francis Xavier University; Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Bohr model; Bohr radius; Perturbation theory (quantum mechanics); Spontaneous emission; Atomic system; Cutoff; Atomic clock; Lamb shift; Perturbation (astronomy)","score_opus":0.011482780237041048,"score_gpt":0.2739421655616437,"score_spread":0.26245938532460267,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2784104840","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.23983417,0.00022197737,0.7380209,0.00045736536,0.00007528891,0.00006845354,0.000047850204,0.00038294564,0.020891134],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94156355,0.00022865605,0.05239895,0.00013042377,0.000044397733,0.00009118602,0.000034651395,0.00010040186,0.0054077455],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99958116,0.00012162701,0.00001312088,0.000051165953,0.00018946674,0.000043518958],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99906474,0.00046678213,0.000120098186,0.00010940614,0.0001519758,0.00008701987],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008178693,0.0005507746,0.00027587765,0.0008234093,0.0003498796,0.00052763906,0.0010894062,0.00057847676,0.002218336],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019527253,0.0001856402,0.0004408449,0.00039280232,0.0012395934,0.0011824876,0.0007836138,0.0009797814,0.00031211253],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031266845,0.0000483836,0.00036827216,0.000042830805,0.00001305521,0.00017851547,0.00014171412,0.03999375,0.020768264,0.9329219,0.00022287742,0.0052692792],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002461452,0.000037851496,0.00025865546,0.000010478014,0.0000074718128,0.00015616699,0.000029823874,0.6336625,0.00830013,0.3567288,0.0007566387,0.000026922664],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005847159,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00024740738,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002218336,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006890591,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046433118,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0074210763},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2787472732","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.122.247401","title":"Electron Spin Coherence in Optically Excited States of Rare-Earth Ions for Microwave to Optical Quantum Transducers","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Division of Chemistry; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; University of Calgary; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Excited state; Physics; Spins; Qubit; Spin engineering; Atomic physics; Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Spin states; Quantum beats; Spin (aerodynamics); Condensed matter physics; Population; Spin polarization; Electron; Quantum; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.010765579921601553,"score_gpt":0.30070408872277377,"score_spread":0.2899385088011722,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2787472732","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.995815,0.00026163962,0.0029304903,0.000057979265,0.000006198868,0.0000058169976,0.000024294073,0.000015367974,0.00088323007],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99790204,0.00011381983,0.0016043418,0.00000859115,0.0000025765953,0.000006405703,0.000022679478,0.0000054334278,0.0003340139],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999964,0.0000052079413,0.0000018853029,0.000007330519,0.000014279839,0.0000071999652],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991775,0.000042860484,0.000018266972,0.0000062453314,0.00000970616,0.0000052967716],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000110299734,0.00008648002,0.00010162896,0.00007794102,0.00016728515,0.00018659192,0.00014981654,0.00015283885,0.0008550024],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020620432,0.000071452116,0.00006859318,0.00007815075,0.00027059962,0.00029220575,0.00015110431,0.00023139345,0.00007266464],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006117724,0.000018775096,0.0007051574,0.000043709184,0.0000032224536,0.000065122025,0.00010056138,0.00093524077,0.99256927,0.0035211602,0.00005309977,0.0019235554],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021513079,0.00020588652,0.003987269,0.000010797428,0.000009259501,0.000073059375,0.00011556206,0.020225301,0.97257733,0.0012233667,0.0015367896,0.000013894113],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00049553125,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001279642,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008550024,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019703317,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013343566,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002860248},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2789275927","doi":"10.1103/physrevb.97.104305","title":"Wave deflection and shifted refocusing in a medium modulated by a superluminal rectangular pulse","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical review. B./Physical review. B","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Superluminal motion; Deflection (physics); Optics; Physics; Acoustics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.013422271499801323,"score_gpt":0.35428636644563377,"score_spread":0.3408640949458325,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2789275927","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95389014,0.0015185747,0.03801011,0.00030282544,0.000030236963,0.000018309847,0.00002867404,0.000031510866,0.006169567],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.988936,0.0010609914,0.008085446,0.000055739634,0.00002145322,0.00001242195,0.00001731509,0.000008427031,0.0018023244],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999938,0.000012792589,0.0000015189786,0.000013600547,0.000021443546,0.000012540875],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998621,0.00007311087,0.000037886868,0.000009071082,0.000009631156,0.00000818704],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017358319,0.000190054,0.00018500071,0.00016551558,0.00018967761,0.00031074943,0.00037310622,0.00032700144,0.0009007427],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029801528,0.00014163306,0.00014394576,0.00024434368,0.0007792372,0.00050316576,0.00042424898,0.0004046527,0.00010620391],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032974518,0.00004518024,0.000905203,0.00018036764,0.0000266336,0.0008323612,0.00042955417,0.016541751,0.8985508,0.067435555,0.00021416941,0.0145087065],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015719981,0.0008009737,0.0065716924,0.000055488992,0.00006375243,0.0014051667,0.0005113448,0.33281144,0.6101381,0.040977176,0.00640039,0.00010717777],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00037288005,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002671357,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009007427,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028716848,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015390279,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030133128},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2790815287","doi":"10.1063/1.5025456","title":"Generating and breeding optical Schrödinger’s cat states","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"AIP conference proceedings","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Schrödinger's cat; Superposition principle; Coherent states; Quantum superposition; Quantum; Physics; Quantum state; Beam splitter; State (computer science); Quantum mechanics; Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Mathematics; Algorithm; Combinatorics","score_opus":0.020461424625308228,"score_gpt":0.26957163563992487,"score_spread":0.24911021101461664,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2790815287","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.82072437,0.00010669771,0.15455206,0.00040683654,0.00010047872,0.00025810816,0.00006143764,0.00033861364,0.023451416],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92754793,0.00008166445,0.0675541,0.00008564567,0.0000132705445,0.00024528545,0.00007920506,0.00005576111,0.004337144],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99905914,0.00021105628,0.000053638603,0.00014904827,0.00039010803,0.00013705445],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998727,0.0005121463,0.00017058174,0.0003927533,0.00012375893,0.00007377675],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012277319,0.0002638489,0.0004263074,0.00033049,0.00056149485,0.0008609536,0.0010525394,0.00059545616,0.0030715303],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024737807,0.00035706782,0.00032429176,0.00032846179,0.0013684632,0.0010705818,0.0017745028,0.0010987892,0.0004166049],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033206327,0.0004096291,0.0022263504,0.00018173577,0.00004935548,0.0004295219,0.000877105,0.019718576,0.4162542,0.5273814,0.0008171121,0.03132289],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015975874,0.0006894427,0.0009480213,0.000028122848,0.00003713459,0.00034099582,0.0001535399,0.15619895,0.7945146,0.03746607,0.009378178,0.000085179796],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030701573,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00037321987,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030715303,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000502291,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00068257283,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010275245},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2791692671","doi":"10.1088/1555-6611/aa9e3a","title":"High-precision two-dimensional atom localization from four-wave mixing in a double-Λ four-level atomic system","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Laser Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Mixing (physics); Atom (system on chip); Atomic physics; Atomic system; Physics; Molecular physics; Materials science; Quantum mechanics; Computer science","score_opus":0.03798573886648596,"score_gpt":0.26024372318990996,"score_spread":0.222257984323424,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2791692671","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7886703,0.00026225825,0.20342244,0.0004543544,0.00006812034,0.000066572036,0.00010996451,0.00064684055,0.0062991106],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9251542,0.00008377357,0.07326443,0.00005383073,0.000012687181,0.000070605936,0.00004380069,0.000023287965,0.0012934861],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978584,0.000041500767,0.000015097571,0.000048448706,0.00007604379,0.000033055094],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979,0.000048750633,0.000045821667,0.00006950955,0.000023272925,0.00002269445],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037434444,0.00029812808,0.0003605531,0.00030800694,0.0005584595,0.00048747758,0.00092281215,0.00051155844,0.0014481898],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034670465,0.00027745526,0.00019122114,0.00033517784,0.0008003901,0.0008311658,0.0014721334,0.0006108263,0.000411981],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022658202,0.00009170418,0.0007469151,0.00011052757,0.00001702087,0.00016216826,0.0001747954,0.013096099,0.9194187,0.051922075,0.00038433925,0.013649187],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017786783,0.00040058527,0.00071754056,0.000017281556,0.00001792226,0.00015682356,0.00005022522,0.25715145,0.7238767,0.011660398,0.00567558,0.00009757885],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003154628,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00037798638,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014481898,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006357881,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037102768,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0048446655},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2794077514","doi":"10.1117/12.2296326","title":"Integrated sources of non-classical light for quantum information processing on chip (Conference Presentation)","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Photonics; Beam splitter; Physics; Photon; Multiplexer; Quantum; Interference (communication); Photonic integrated circuit; Interferometry; Optoelectronics; Quantum optics; Optics; Computer science; Multiplexing; Quantum mechanics; Telecommunications; Laser","score_opus":0.01835684282558088,"score_gpt":0.28794574323244165,"score_spread":0.2695889004068608,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2794077514","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.120285034,0.12803943,0.30068547,0.008526595,0.018231621,0.0005728583,0.00059980445,0.0026557758,0.42040342],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.29993907,0.030385321,0.10102584,0.0016465369,0.0034629775,0.00026312552,0.0006867356,0.00029391504,0.5622965],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987686,0.000007978949,0.0000027832443,0.000020137162,0.00007119289,0.000021130629],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998969,0.000015301031,0.0000065225768,0.000007887232,0.000055090983,0.000018236338],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029417808,0.00036874972,0.00020148003,0.00042297656,0.0003033153,0.001013207,0.00047009502,0.00068825705,0.029712668],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020339788,0.00022140816,0.00020844837,0.00033006934,0.00034600086,0.00071278965,0.00045118397,0.00072557665,0.0036946589],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038368677,0.00029104404,0.00077210873,0.0007790399,0.00010342214,0.00045655228,0.00029436077,0.0027554512,0.4020649,0.14633906,0.17480476,0.27095556],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000057093905,0.0006038934,0.0024109487,0.0001819726,0.00009080223,0.00075999176,0.0001354452,0.017267592,0.16236171,0.021091811,0.7949538,0.0000848671],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00031596783,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017109172,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029712668,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00064655166,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002613567,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09939879},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2794223565","doi":"10.1088/2040-8986/aaa3ae","title":"Kerr-effect analysis in a three-level negative index material under magneto cross-coupling","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Optics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Cégep de Saint-Laurent","funders":"","keywords":"Kerr effect; Coupling (piping); Refractive index; Physics; Magneto-optic Kerr effect; Field (mathematics); Optics; Coupling constant; Electromagnetic field; Thermal; Nonlinear system; Atomic system; Condensed matter physics; Computational physics; Materials science; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.020673526189957072,"score_gpt":0.3177202301708021,"score_spread":0.29704670398084504,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2794223565","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9833401,0.00016846346,0.0103666745,0.00010251978,0.000009586441,0.000016684804,0.00003975099,0.0000566632,0.005899604],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99686486,0.00008334996,0.0022950266,0.000008850597,0.0000030387796,0.000007677485,0.000015120006,0.000009328838,0.00071269413],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992025,0.00001686326,0.0000024756403,0.000012430274,0.000031947755,0.000015951842],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998349,0.000063971296,0.000038635608,0.000022275653,0.00002061938,0.00001955856],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003036078,0.00023672868,0.0002431807,0.00031806808,0.00031446584,0.0003930726,0.0003605787,0.0003004347,0.0013428235],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003440788,0.0001455984,0.00017110414,0.000148526,0.00069379585,0.00038791963,0.00032202763,0.000268161,0.00014555955],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019738855,0.00005472116,0.0008618454,0.00013310036,0.000020687849,0.0004489728,0.00016875907,0.016229179,0.9146853,0.06567294,0.00012655693,0.0014006412],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000056924404,0.00043273973,0.005860541,0.0000323289,0.0000444219,0.00052556593,0.000133714,0.55531675,0.4221241,0.013667184,0.001746311,0.000059506932],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006452522,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00044727235,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013428235,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031403173,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024868138,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0044922233},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2794755266","doi":"10.1088/1367-2630/ab5fac","title":"Darkness of two-mode squeezed light in Λ-type atomic system","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Journal of Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Russian Science Foundation","keywords":"Atomic coherence; Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Atomic system; Squeezed coherent state; Vacuum state; SIGNAL (programming language); Laser; Field (mathematics); Interpretation (philosophy)","score_opus":0.00851944841006093,"score_gpt":0.27005695087209153,"score_spread":0.2615375024620306,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2794755266","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9816695,0.00010490275,0.011911182,0.00016618671,0.000027473094,0.0000090459025,0.000038049962,0.000086013104,0.0059876675],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986721,0.000022377126,0.0008887638,0.000015054099,0.0000048452066,0.0000039848555,0.000009322492,0.000004614444,0.00037885705],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984777,0.000038646907,0.0000053586186,0.000033423024,0.000044311473,0.000030439409],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995389,0.000140971,0.000100862686,0.00007703658,0.000045250814,0.00009698455],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003544771,0.00019785002,0.0002809509,0.00034357485,0.00057575613,0.00075471954,0.0004568521,0.00035892904,0.0021617108],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000670764,0.0001786339,0.00016440667,0.00017678474,0.0015145997,0.00089889986,0.0007787172,0.0005134042,0.00012829561],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008632564,0.00014203397,0.0056492896,0.00021153706,0.00007999107,0.0018361999,0.001005342,0.012568115,0.6061937,0.3643082,0.0007759092,0.006366401],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003410065,0.0009144978,0.016113328,0.00006670018,0.00008775898,0.002314697,0.00071831763,0.55984837,0.21523468,0.20089796,0.00317952,0.00028312008],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00036669846,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00027508446,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021617108,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002491698,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026631457,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0072316527},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2797350338","doi":"10.1103/physrevapplied.11.054056","title":"Storage and Reemission of Heralded Telecommunication-Wavelength Photons Using a Crystal Waveguide","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Applied","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Advanced Research Projects Agency; Jet Propulsion Laboratory; Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency; Alberta Innovates; Alberta Innovates - Technology Futures; Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research; California Institute of Technology; National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Photon; Quantum information science; Quantum network; Lithium niobate; Optoelectronics; Physics; Spectral hole burning; Quantum information; Quantum technology; Quantum optics; Optics; Quantum; Telecommunications; Quantum entanglement; Computer science; Open quantum system; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.015282059964790245,"score_gpt":0.3019271606277803,"score_spread":0.28664510066299004,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2797350338","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97296065,0.00089287065,0.014313621,0.0006492817,0.0001474882,0.000027809985,0.00013475074,0.00024555044,0.01062793],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98166865,0.0004889374,0.01002828,0.00008289901,0.00004535963,0.000017026885,0.000056480207,0.00003223637,0.007580124],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999552,0.0000040698424,0.0000030477581,0.0000125641955,0.000016208156,0.000008857027],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989676,0.000034378623,0.000022243232,0.00002542819,0.000011981211,0.000009056174],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015553428,0.00015983144,0.0001727833,0.00014561063,0.00035385008,0.00062650285,0.00041233617,0.00030322277,0.0013824261],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022816987,0.00012678019,0.00013486283,0.00022034739,0.00047426802,0.00082307315,0.000450325,0.00026823184,0.00023385005],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000287298,0.00008970146,0.0007192355,0.00011376642,0.000029683606,0.00037117038,0.00026167915,0.0009701109,0.94276583,0.036224555,0.0011632696,0.017003657],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007542125,0.0002447826,0.0009374335,0.000017504713,0.000020358273,0.00036475735,0.00013720314,0.01437041,0.9631865,0.004083548,0.016528597,0.00003343483],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003743387,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007687243,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013824261,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034225723,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027357947,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0046247244},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2805768477","doi":"10.1139/cjp-2017-0535","title":"Analogy between the four-wave mixing in atom gas system and that in optical fiber and double micro-ring system","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Ring (chemistry); Four-wave mixing; Atom (system on chip); Mixing (physics); Atomic physics; Optics; Optical fiber; Fiber; Quantum mechanics; Nonlinear optics","score_opus":0.029484088554645946,"score_gpt":0.236534110713517,"score_spread":0.20705002215887103,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2805768477","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.33013096,0.0029577862,0.57313126,0.0009759099,0.00030855436,0.00022571223,0.00022060475,0.0004910395,0.09155809],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9389112,0.00060905324,0.05622875,0.00008432251,0.000055410914,0.00008345067,0.000059594822,0.000038353333,0.003929828],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998149,0.000034646317,0.000007348947,0.000046236757,0.0000740827,0.000022691986],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984527,0.00006647852,0.00003935628,0.000018071054,0.000020198186,0.000010640143],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021420122,0.0001482467,0.00016000267,0.00046857345,0.00047061284,0.00042192911,0.0004131607,0.00054617395,0.00282602],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00049980654,0.00013113467,0.00019721755,0.00027924153,0.000601612,0.00096158846,0.00027062156,0.000475975,0.00019430798],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000099346966,0.000041540756,0.0011380691,0.00017830737,0.000012885574,0.0003664779,0.00039842533,0.0141593665,0.11865927,0.851534,0.0006412748,0.012771121],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000095870746,0.00030179427,0.006067406,0.00006324601,0.00003186578,0.0024616022,0.00030202145,0.38179615,0.079491414,0.51069474,0.018561168,0.00013266967],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00039547562,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00020808676,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00282602,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042712298,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033957913,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009453952},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2874468108","doi":"10.1088/2399-6528/aad300","title":"Interacting superradiance samples: modified intensities and timescales, and frequency shifts","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics Communications","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Superradiance; Cascade; Quantum entanglement; Physics; Formalism (music); Atomic physics; Atom (system on chip); Chirp; Chemistry; Quantum mechanics; Laser; Quantum","score_opus":0.043696377686913625,"score_gpt":0.30192665111003525,"score_spread":0.2582302734231216,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2874468108","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9827923,0.000109539615,0.015259296,0.000054706827,0.000012373114,0.00002080556,0.000029843686,0.000035953613,0.0016851814],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9933969,0.00005127916,0.005640315,0.000019206078,0.0000057002107,0.000019554276,0.000031412095,0.000011635818,0.00082395226],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973303,0.000029342098,0.000009164326,0.00007144216,0.00010303509,0.00005389673],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99933064,0.00027557212,0.00019335703,0.00008352011,0.00005245521,0.00006448103],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041940756,0.0002694463,0.0002870144,0.00025935078,0.0002975437,0.00047612633,0.00074338296,0.00046252267,0.002646494],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010606621,0.00027793553,0.0001937526,0.00023147489,0.00072153803,0.00094769,0.00055707776,0.0009861614,0.00018927566],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026811237,0.00013840258,0.0021658954,0.00006589177,0.000031603304,0.00037194125,0.00025515023,0.008873369,0.9714706,0.012918453,0.000060274655,0.0033803247],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006471575,0.00046039888,0.0061757187,0.000010946393,0.000052437008,0.00032232836,0.00021937826,0.2147708,0.77096325,0.00574867,0.0011542576,0.0000571588],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00046406392,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00054048124,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002646494,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045122395,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027960865,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0088534355},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2885222666","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.121.163405","title":"Coherent Control of Penning and Associative Ionization: Insights from Symmetries","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Ionization; Associative property; Symmetry (geometry); Penning ionization; Atomic physics; Physics; Interference (communication); Coherent control; Molecule; Collision; Quantum; Computer science; Quantum mechanics; Ion","score_opus":0.009796453364446801,"score_gpt":0.2779926834585989,"score_spread":0.2681962300941521,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2885222666","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5560677,0.0010312899,0.3748878,0.0013924725,0.0001713106,0.00011668751,0.00012401245,0.0002603073,0.06594843],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9738091,0.00038150165,0.024152664,0.000078562385,0.000022528731,0.000059776066,0.000023704599,0.000033954748,0.0014381146],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998442,0.000032934775,0.000006962023,0.000024151961,0.000062687664,0.000029142106],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997023,0.00014025778,0.000037263162,0.00007249906,0.000022158374,0.000025522722],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045629917,0.00020504247,0.00026484064,0.00018623678,0.00036234007,0.0008144885,0.0006542307,0.0003648063,0.0026809855],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009474683,0.00015962719,0.00019273955,0.0001793095,0.0013557108,0.0012290505,0.0010667853,0.00064005493,0.00028168634],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014094936,0.0000820151,0.00044200267,0.00011450286,0.00001664999,0.00008217474,0.00012587522,0.038002715,0.08439062,0.8555896,0.00061562296,0.020397149],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016290997,0.00023017763,0.0005420791,0.000022832397,0.000018534958,0.00010223709,0.00011952589,0.56962484,0.058667775,0.36464313,0.0058031697,0.00006271073],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002343558,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00038229118,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026809855,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003496869,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004494144,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0089687705},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2889847036","doi":"10.1103/physrevb.99.075101","title":"Dynamic modulation yields one-way beam splitting","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical review. B./Physical review. B","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Beam splitter; Physics; Beam (structure); Optics; Photonics; Transmission (telecommunications); Laser; Telecommunications; Computer science","score_opus":0.013086349912383255,"score_gpt":0.35213855256863874,"score_spread":0.33905220265625546,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2889847036","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9128759,0.0007703061,0.068601266,0.00019531092,0.00006883785,0.000037066595,0.000082004095,0.00030873236,0.017060503],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9849125,0.00027006178,0.012980612,0.000033042194,0.000014909414,0.000016525437,0.000036383382,0.000015998103,0.0017199239],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998764,0.000008479573,0.0000059119784,0.000030355459,0.000051689287,0.000027034028],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988496,0.000034030465,0.000029485,0.0000239297,0.000017492692,0.000010115123],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000094863506,0.0002216891,0.00015885176,0.00015302215,0.00012590074,0.00035658866,0.00034572222,0.00018974762,0.0013230728],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016334256,0.00014043994,0.00011951341,0.00014309931,0.00038477982,0.00044641685,0.00048973784,0.00034968136,0.00028347253],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035366735,0.00001694327,0.0003396858,0.00005255064,0.000004154487,0.000078147066,0.000075166776,0.0006240043,0.9788006,0.011783977,0.000095635085,0.008093696],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012053687,0.00009341406,0.000661056,0.0000059413474,0.000008578539,0.00022948529,0.000030093222,0.021167703,0.9715001,0.0019206088,0.0043585016,0.000012480011],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016328991,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002349225,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013230728,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022630184,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012141898,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0044261217},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2904997479","doi":"10.1049/pbcs043e_ch9","title":"Superluminality and detectable information in dispersive channels","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Institution of Engineering and Technology eBooks","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Superluminal motion; Group velocity; SIGNAL (programming language); Pulse (music); Context (archaeology); Physics; Noise (video); Detector; Microwave; Electronic circuit; Energy (signal processing); Computational physics; Computer science; Optics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.0052018690365192655,"score_gpt":0.19265623371813187,"score_spread":0.1874543646816126,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2904997479","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.085870706,0.04291572,0.3115257,0.003302611,0.0011804674,0.00007182927,0.00022499748,0.0005276412,0.5543803],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.63703114,0.031740382,0.09846685,0.0009484681,0.0007423782,0.000120647106,0.00016413514,0.00027958484,0.23050644],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998914,0.000013362393,0.0000032243315,0.000026383888,0.00005519891,0.000010452674],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997447,0.00017421842,0.00001656604,0.00002703008,0.000028444985,0.0000089555815],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020716048,0.0002912209,0.0001999656,0.00041018013,0.00040527963,0.0013956644,0.0005120936,0.0006030023,0.003701971],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005455922,0.0002180663,0.00013945803,0.00034825996,0.0018032652,0.0021541847,0.0005630957,0.001396566,0.00090044487],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016242051,0.000009375621,0.000073354626,0.000083440646,0.0000018540402,0.000075683725,0.00019493855,0.0012765628,0.010414,0.96127945,0.0021083886,0.024466693],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000068891154,0.00007172368,0.00036449172,0.00013711053,0.000008662189,0.000641748,0.00019003898,0.018387722,0.026062306,0.8087903,0.14531091,0.000028032457],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018715407,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00021967023,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003701971,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006478124,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044818036,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012384355},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2906266373","doi":"10.1088/1361-6455/aafa4a","title":"Resonant transmission of weakly bound multi-atomic molecules","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Northern British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Physics; Transmission (telecommunications); Molecule; Atomic physics; Molecular physics; Quantum mechanics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.010837366748346147,"score_gpt":0.2704303710929449,"score_spread":0.25959300434459875,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2906266373","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98058975,0.000077321965,0.015388752,0.00006295423,0.000012272908,0.000015095992,0.000012461471,0.000052133928,0.0037892952],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99816954,0.00003321127,0.0012933653,0.000011242317,0.0000020522416,0.0000049186983,0.0000071615314,0.00000924356,0.0004691835],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99959415,0.000078674595,0.000013654278,0.000042542702,0.00015952245,0.000111406785],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99904746,0.00058836356,0.0001168925,0.00011245699,0.00007296357,0.00006173339],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007293233,0.00023262671,0.0004300944,0.00047718154,0.00043968967,0.0007449101,0.00072049943,0.0005016735,0.0027558291],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017706899,0.0002483371,0.00040943202,0.00024364903,0.0010245006,0.0009391525,0.00092779414,0.0006248921,0.00021590908],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00077542814,0.0003425102,0.006269159,0.00043672117,0.00014816831,0.0018358666,0.0011139809,0.20292935,0.5147107,0.2569523,0.00039930778,0.01408645],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008171967,0.0004188916,0.002996261,0.00004246946,0.000059880345,0.0006516146,0.0003724431,0.8484814,0.11921998,0.0269593,0.00062971836,0.00008629952],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005030866,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00032520632,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027558291,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047246448,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038110948,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00921911},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2927616022","doi":"10.1364/oe.378697","title":"Deterministic single-photon subtraction based on a coupled single quantum dot-cavity system","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics Express","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund","keywords":"Photon; Cavity quantum electrodynamics; Quantum dot; Fock space; Quantum imaging; Quantum; Subtraction; Quantum optics; Quantum information; Field (mathematics)","score_opus":0.016243924088411032,"score_gpt":0.24292075727404502,"score_spread":0.226676833185634,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2927616022","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8586909,0.00013276725,0.13547416,0.00016239796,0.00005535291,0.00009181166,0.000072926894,0.00024666378,0.005072996],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9703973,0.000039122537,0.028562462,0.00002225887,0.0000032639587,0.000035907946,0.000017816965,0.000013275087,0.00090869813],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997788,0.00003572396,0.000011263342,0.00004419224,0.000101655576,0.000028272594],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997254,0.00010433756,0.000028880664,0.000066429675,0.00003674695,0.00003824596],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029335215,0.00017150368,0.000479504,0.00016979306,0.0005590927,0.00053461,0.00091125345,0.00040851173,0.0015161356],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004942227,0.00023891956,0.00028657526,0.00017601458,0.0006450182,0.0005929874,0.00067240285,0.00041072283,0.00014536356],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004662107,0.00024001549,0.0016835991,0.0002314791,0.0001177713,0.0004763319,0.00024213037,0.21913493,0.5957703,0.16508996,0.00040840489,0.016138915],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007367866,0.00017393702,0.0004068078,0.000007899015,0.000039602644,0.00013381569,0.000021967924,0.881566,0.10862979,0.007140939,0.0017541396,0.00005137349],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014895508,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022481873,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015161356,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00071783684,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012248404,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005208254},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2929908665","doi":"10.1098/rsbm.2018.0026","title":"Boris Peter Stoicheff. 1 June 1924—15 April 2010","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Vacuum ultraviolet; Library science; Personality; Government (linguistics); Biography; Extreme ultraviolet; Brillouin scattering; Raman spectroscopy; Engineering physics; Physics; Political science; Computer science; Optics; Laser; Psychology; Law; Psychoanalysis; Philosophy","score_opus":0.007564998147545534,"score_gpt":0.2340996575814745,"score_spread":0.22653465943392898,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2929908665","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0027255535,0.31770846,0.00277328,0.111601956,0.15135911,0.00014292744,0.003048831,0.0005490371,0.41009083],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.011268206,0.060991246,0.00055008865,0.007403968,0.0130882375,0.00004010506,0.00074056623,0.00019615979,0.9057213],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993635,0.00005196449,0.00003463444,0.00020352626,0.000261091,0.00008525049],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993093,0.00010227163,0.00006885891,0.00002317708,0.00022755223,0.0002688159],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007113009,0.0011159276,0.0005096455,0.0015559314,0.0011175595,0.0020383592,0.00060512364,0.0015287946,0.11198289],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021073641,0.00031964883,0.00023851555,0.00061634736,0.000872814,0.0017506434,0.001631597,0.0020700917,0.09853455],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000063295236,0.000017432607,0.00028034335,0.00015779604,0.0000050656695,0.00015733532,0.00008850711,0.000056978515,0.00045968744,0.008665687,0.9011225,0.08892531],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015537347,0.0000073092083,0.00016725896,0.0000633939,8.3711456e-7,0.00013914671,0.00001533512,0.000012182647,0.00017507521,0.000556446,0.9988586,0.000002835592],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025486955,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005134306,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11198289,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021669741,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013466893,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.37462008},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2941090647","doi":"10.1103/physreva.100.012314","title":"Discerning quantum memories based on electromagnetically-induced-transparency and Autler-Townes-splitting protocols","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical review. A/Physical review, A","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation; University of Alberta; Alberta Innovates - Technology Futures; Canada Research Chairs; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Electromagnetically induced transparency; Physics; Adiabatic process; Qubit; Stimulated Raman adiabatic passage; Quantum memory; Quantum; Photonics; Protocol (science); Quantum mechanics; Quantum computer; Quantum network; Atomic physics","score_opus":0.015275814188453581,"score_gpt":0.3679881110412168,"score_spread":0.35271229685276323,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2941090647","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7858112,0.0038815197,0.15288137,0.0010135901,0.00014721358,0.00014501822,0.00015670819,0.00026360975,0.05569979],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9841456,0.0007104004,0.0136306565,0.000068049456,0.00002063847,0.000058840873,0.000027412674,0.000016095084,0.0013222976],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997768,0.00005212583,0.000013574837,0.000036178168,0.000076430995,0.00004492949],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953115,0.00025456824,0.000072331415,0.0000829605,0.000032566306,0.000026498981],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00060266163,0.00018942333,0.00029826057,0.0004219351,0.00043054132,0.00086270436,0.0007815973,0.0006304573,0.0020465662],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016135966,0.00018468963,0.0001992477,0.00030296185,0.0014863287,0.0023549495,0.0010610147,0.00087905786,0.00017979933],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000107085434,0.00004326886,0.00034668442,0.00017635731,0.000016379898,0.00016022866,0.00020124548,0.007228519,0.050859213,0.9274193,0.00038259308,0.0130592575],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000094516196,0.00030620297,0.0012185693,0.000084970234,0.00004415195,0.0005004572,0.00035107095,0.17182113,0.17867568,0.6383825,0.008417785,0.000102974045],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000185021,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00026868258,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020465662,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051265256,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032667458,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006846428},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2942631787","doi":"10.1139/cjp-2019-0001","title":"Photon-catalyzed optical coherent states generated via a non-degenerate parametric amplifier with quantum-optical catalysis","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Government of Jiangsu Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Physics; Degenerate energy levels; Quantum mechanics; Photon; Coherent states; Spontaneous parametric down-conversion; Wigner distribution function; Parametric statistics; Quantum optics; Quantum state; Semiclassical physics; Amplifier; Quantum; Quantum electrodynamics; Quantum entanglement","score_opus":0.008581373801320518,"score_gpt":0.21990917155320527,"score_spread":0.21132779775188476,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2942631787","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6057162,0.00047817512,0.35714626,0.00044230968,0.0001229139,0.00014370364,0.00009101838,0.0001539843,0.035705343],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97783476,0.00014012311,0.01974505,0.000039586685,0.000012347831,0.00005206977,0.000022543469,0.000012364423,0.0021411977],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996166,0.00006208222,0.000015468318,0.000059641567,0.00017097972,0.00007508553],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994925,0.00022218567,0.00008613705,0.0000785988,0.00007206719,0.000048447568],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005682213,0.0004045083,0.00033106678,0.00043147354,0.0005739418,0.000848082,0.0007378155,0.000718936,0.001511679],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00095271535,0.00029006624,0.00046547077,0.0004974837,0.0015704443,0.0011173025,0.0008775276,0.00064895843,0.00023649089],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015088852,0.00012863809,0.002045386,0.00021415824,0.00004729849,0.00043819717,0.00027842965,0.048157092,0.12967376,0.8081721,0.00046656234,0.010227574],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000087379485,0.0002633039,0.0011033573,0.000027460112,0.000061851104,0.00042084107,0.00012284888,0.77540296,0.12603441,0.09333623,0.003055892,0.00008341578],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00056703866,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00059459155,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001511679,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006956161,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007638261,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0050570965},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2942831859","doi":"10.1002/qute.201800100","title":"Stationary Light in Atomic Media","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Quantum Technologies","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Electromagnetically induced transparency; Light field; Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Atomic coherence; Group velocity; Light wave; Quantum optics; Focus (optics); Field (mathematics); Nonlinear optics","score_opus":0.004960431360880755,"score_gpt":0.23932422173740936,"score_spread":0.2343637903765286,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2942831859","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.64746624,0.04157939,0.09285184,0.0032039701,0.0010452449,0.00017995051,0.0003166614,0.00038150095,0.21297528],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9712786,0.008010083,0.010267064,0.0002520429,0.00017264817,0.000041557287,0.00008232401,0.000026524573,0.009869249],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998739,0.000030845058,0.000004765706,0.0000186355,0.000052542517,0.000019349156],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996381,0.00020042172,0.000062486455,0.00003381472,0.00004411663,0.00002110778],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027362225,0.00022202691,0.00018643025,0.00074902485,0.0007015634,0.0013414429,0.00039583017,0.0005713818,0.002677091],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005196812,0.0001765713,0.00017763823,0.00038875983,0.0015662847,0.0009688922,0.00068303745,0.0006819265,0.00039583037],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010448876,0.00004553315,0.0005238482,0.00049631426,0.000021183201,0.0006109013,0.00032863408,0.0040739044,0.19306381,0.771733,0.0021522762,0.026846197],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007177456,0.00072970573,0.001640948,0.00030834146,0.0000632364,0.0012562617,0.0005260183,0.052552406,0.47405043,0.352477,0.11620251,0.00012135596],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00050158123,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004215301,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002677091,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005125534,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032844584,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008955717},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2944901832","doi":"10.1103/physrevresearch.1.022004","title":"Single-photon-level light storage in cold atoms using the Autler-Townes splitting protocol","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Research","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Institute for Advanced Research; University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Innovates; Canada Foundation for Innovation; University of Alberta; Alberta Innovates - Technology Futures; Canada Research Chairs; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Quantum decoherence; Photon; Physics; Robustness (evolution); Atomic physics; Quantum mechanics; Chemistry; Quantum","score_opus":0.14323029608329316,"score_gpt":0.45338951876324257,"score_spread":0.31015922267994944,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2944901832","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9452813,0.00036758804,0.047160864,0.00031406316,0.00008201583,0.00013073026,0.00008328229,0.00012273793,0.0064573456],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.983814,0.00018523987,0.014432071,0.00002816156,0.0000147324645,0.000040913405,0.000027972348,0.0000108875565,0.0014460678],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998336,0.000026288433,0.000012682272,0.00003422503,0.0000710641,0.000022245013],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996431,0.00015505114,0.000052527383,0.000093089744,0.00003354566,0.000022665032],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004058161,0.00031322622,0.0003604108,0.00026282854,0.00047197856,0.00046204566,0.0008065853,0.00038532916,0.001343337],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005845691,0.00012312942,0.00018997156,0.00034035553,0.0008744831,0.0013997463,0.001018189,0.0005919354,0.00015339351],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00061741757,0.00014025591,0.000710528,0.00023187495,0.000053436317,0.00050320354,0.00041612756,0.005849621,0.87423,0.095176004,0.0003345052,0.021737082],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000099649755,0.0006188091,0.00043374932,0.000013221537,0.00003503581,0.0002630993,0.00009610799,0.026158733,0.95363736,0.015743256,0.002843693,0.00005732908],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033882144,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005012455,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001343337,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026926136,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026911535,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004493892},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2945272150","doi":"10.1103/physrevresearch.2.013039","title":"Entanglement and nonlocality between disparate solid-state quantum memories mediated by photons","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Research","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency; Alberta Innovates - Technology Futures; Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research; California Institute of Technology; National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Quantum entanglement; Quantum nonlocality; Photon; Qubit; Photon entanglement; Quantum; Quantum teleportation; Quantum sensor; W state","score_opus":0.08133677235837464,"score_gpt":0.4426566532765873,"score_spread":0.36131988091821265,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2945272150","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9747765,0.0003224002,0.019544775,0.0001038955,0.000046411933,0.0000115275625,0.00004604043,0.00007321501,0.005075251],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99745184,0.00006294455,0.0015101716,0.000011417221,0.000005373927,0.0000040203777,0.000013453313,0.0000052191454,0.000935553],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989355,0.000014481951,0.000006023857,0.000022580989,0.000037634392,0.000025638543],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996859,0.00008989122,0.000057710342,0.00011732727,0.000023262848,0.000026047635],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018573739,0.00010794863,0.00018741943,0.00018106228,0.0003441932,0.0006313776,0.00047441837,0.00024550591,0.0019707896],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00055688183,0.00010864342,0.00010945033,0.00023666189,0.0007588367,0.0014662197,0.0010910076,0.0003357247,0.00014403719],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006109206,0.00015944189,0.0025256295,0.00020936865,0.00007076426,0.0007447361,0.0007453084,0.007909705,0.6656373,0.28352317,0.0006236976,0.037239842],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000050060455,0.00041791215,0.002275854,0.00003203689,0.000059796017,0.00048367082,0.0004130839,0.047574878,0.89236474,0.049523126,0.006742747,0.0000619778],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013697638,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00025228772,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019707896,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016352363,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001699779,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006592989},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2947234182","doi":"10.1002/que2.27","title":"Overcoming synthesizer phase noise in quantum sensing","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Quantum Engineering","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada First Research Excellence Fund","keywords":"Phase noise; Spins; Noise (video); Frequency synthesizer; Direct digital synthesizer; Physics; Electronic engineering; Noise temperature; Quantum noise; Dephasing; Computer science; Phase-locked loop; Quantum; Engineering; Optics; Condensed matter physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.007418668778565757,"score_gpt":0.24152179699217122,"score_spread":0.23410312821360546,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2947234182","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.19399495,0.0049307947,0.7826926,0.0009151924,0.0004823857,0.00015320092,0.000056198885,0.0006161084,0.01615869],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.85895646,0.0017476971,0.13608383,0.00034549812,0.000155966,0.00009064473,0.00005318032,0.00006204366,0.0025047562],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99897075,0.00019431075,0.000042953467,0.00021814342,0.0005035334,0.0000703107],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99938786,0.00025607392,0.000116048686,0.000111474335,0.00010166157,0.000026897591],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007995036,0.0005099912,0.0005250338,0.00036296842,0.00055202097,0.0006251024,0.00062776904,0.0010403591,0.0010753825],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016710144,0.00033741296,0.0002715999,0.00040375933,0.0013253001,0.0014815715,0.000849626,0.00079928845,0.00039332168],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027747487,0.000103072736,0.00082665705,0.00038137045,0.000027600312,0.0002129857,0.00025278062,0.009208193,0.86076504,0.071544245,0.00049853727,0.05590214],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000053800126,0.000590674,0.0005635614,0.000062430074,0.00004484597,0.0005016098,0.000071144896,0.14059691,0.820873,0.017531238,0.019033587,0.00007716934],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002183068,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003069844,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010753825,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046988664,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030412723,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0042282343},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2949478787","doi":"10.1080/09500340308233585","title":"Perspectives for quantum state engineering via high nonlinearity in a double-EIT regime","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Modern Optics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Quantum mechanics; Photon; Electromagnetically induced transparency; Hamiltonian (control theory); Coherent states; Semiclassical physics; Quantum optics; Cavity quantum electrodynamics; Nonlinear system; Quantum; Quantum electrodynamics; Open quantum system; Optics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.013213883360239013,"score_gpt":0.2621710628803814,"score_spread":0.24895717952014237,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2949478787","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6554371,0.0009235966,0.279578,0.0037943986,0.00019121813,0.0001070854,0.00006606205,0.0006606447,0.059241887],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.977116,0.00015911089,0.020906202,0.00010615093,0.000021958776,0.000040130362,0.000008818128,0.000019217297,0.0016223793],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998217,0.000044399996,0.000005998946,0.000024546609,0.00006690741,0.00003650569],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999706,0.00010686061,0.000041384144,0.000070630216,0.000032185806,0.000042926873],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042800195,0.00022890224,0.00040250595,0.0003094135,0.00051794294,0.0008687613,0.0006245926,0.00085186795,0.003172918],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00056806754,0.00020020272,0.00027785607,0.00015055247,0.0015960603,0.001617455,0.001101066,0.00077383354,0.00032663814],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012931443,0.00020002975,0.00042519337,0.00008913872,0.000012970651,0.00035410214,0.00010359816,0.02152888,0.1277046,0.8429801,0.00039585255,0.0060760924],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000102615544,0.00028154853,0.00049166335,0.000032838772,0.00001176379,0.0003983514,0.000106327425,0.47145906,0.050546665,0.4713945,0.0051244055,0.000050176302],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014616498,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017787806,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003172918,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047662674,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003207906,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010614395},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2950445398","doi":"10.48550/arxiv.1906.04122","title":"High-dimension experimental tomography of a path-encoded photon quantum-state","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"arXiv (Cornell University)","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Superposition principle; Photon; Quantum tomography; Path (computing); Computer science; Dimension (graph theory); Optics; Tomography; Quantum; Algorithm; State (computer science); Physics; Encoding (memory); Quantum state; Mathematics; Quantum mechanics; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.027462052418701807,"score_gpt":0.1916915791045973,"score_spread":0.1642295266858955,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2950445398","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4923519,0.0006131319,0.4893136,0.0006254497,0.000077295546,0.00007581049,0.0007945015,0.00095724605,0.015190994],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.833367,0.0003006621,0.16495712,0.000052942116,0.000016250662,0.000041279087,0.0002926647,0.000037449434,0.0009344911],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997081,0.00010584467,0.000011183237,0.000051233095,0.0001011063,0.000022570819],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986442,0.00072145206,0.0001868811,0.00032543414,0.000060139017,0.00006189543],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006231204,0.00037187486,0.00034580348,0.0003568789,0.00035363642,0.00066050445,0.00074961,0.0004885396,0.003633519],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015905557,0.0002190712,0.00019890946,0.0005092677,0.0015101366,0.0014986465,0.0011171678,0.00088080973,0.00035944505],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004159208,0.00030791486,0.006789135,0.00029389455,0.00009261077,0.00025997616,0.00031550042,0.056351833,0.5902282,0.30081216,0.001971435,0.042161454],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000058494905,0.00023064073,0.006198023,0.00003882316,0.000026814167,0.0006605715,0.00015413515,0.35912165,0.58245146,0.045657016,0.005323308,0.000079140664],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004679992,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00076657435,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003633519,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047899576,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039391866,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012155354},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2950885721","doi":"10.48550/arxiv.1002.4659","title":"Optical quantum memory","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"arXiv (Cornell University)","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Quantum imaging; Quantum sensor; Quantum network; Physics; Quantum information; Quantum technology; Quantum information science; Photon; Quantum state; Open quantum system; Quantum error correction; Quantum optics; Quantum computer; Quantum; Quantum channel; Optoelectronics; Quantum mechanics; Quantum entanglement","score_opus":0.0427004566405589,"score_gpt":0.19640846542025323,"score_spread":0.15370800877969432,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2950885721","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.066333964,0.06350724,0.17387708,0.007654737,0.004625773,0.00034995136,0.0011798065,0.0013975853,0.6810739],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8037864,0.0217444,0.051218547,0.002898826,0.0016570182,0.00032575268,0.00076588435,0.00021368047,0.11738952],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99963045,0.000038581467,0.000014644348,0.00006989027,0.00017911047,0.00006733909],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958616,0.00011481597,0.00004023607,0.00011821393,0.00010792116,0.00003260387],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038938626,0.00034938814,0.00044156684,0.00058297557,0.0012231191,0.002422937,0.0010612478,0.0012494469,0.021345496],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014444318,0.00016691933,0.00018673537,0.000844704,0.0013941182,0.003983407,0.0014048818,0.0009420198,0.0037254533],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006287362,0.00006335562,0.00025957948,0.000352739,0.000015021066,0.000082830455,0.0001282332,0.00077433913,0.0247987,0.87503767,0.015465989,0.08295874],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032195316,0.00017563126,0.00044002742,0.00021540945,0.00003346328,0.0005573661,0.00016541236,0.0075780037,0.09737964,0.28475422,0.60861284,0.00005582271],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003173726,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00037387048,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021345496,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007504241,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043443518,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.071407795},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2950975868","doi":"10.48550/arxiv.1712.08701","title":"Interacting superradiance samples: modified intensities and timescales, and frequency shifts","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"arXiv (Cornell University)","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Superradiance; Cascade; Physics; Formalism (music); Quantum entanglement; Atomic physics; Atom (system on chip); Chirp; Chemistry; Laser; Quantum mechanics; Quantum","score_opus":0.08382036600323402,"score_gpt":0.21200896962538784,"score_spread":0.12818860362215384,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2950975868","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.973558,0.00014374976,0.023365323,0.00008675145,0.000018100436,0.000025286376,0.000039350074,0.000045079298,0.0027183965],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99324036,0.00006171663,0.00557339,0.00002237105,0.0000074502527,0.000019274019,0.000029568253,0.000013896384,0.001031974],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997297,0.00003483904,0.000008874915,0.00007293295,0.00009982365,0.000053784155],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999271,0.00029376478,0.00022223113,0.00008797198,0.000051584295,0.00007342718],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046999485,0.00028955896,0.0002839651,0.00030699786,0.0003489193,0.0005692233,0.0007569297,0.0005160738,0.00297865],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011745867,0.0002893448,0.0001993969,0.00026638975,0.0008488828,0.0011321823,0.0006834131,0.001009346,0.00020387494],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039232412,0.00022195939,0.003684212,0.00009365212,0.00004887467,0.00066963345,0.00040994896,0.017427517,0.9339366,0.037616353,0.00013713674,0.0053618182],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008412628,0.0004520741,0.0077661723,0.00001584979,0.00006209386,0.00047479203,0.00031148503,0.36151353,0.611379,0.016154835,0.0017070407,0.000079022844],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004447141,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005090815,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00297865,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005361223,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027039228,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009964585},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2953057646","doi":"10.48550/arxiv.quant-ph/0612134","title":"Slow-light solitons: influence of relaxation","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"ArXiv.org","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Soliton; Relaxation (psychology); Physics; Constant (computer programming); Work (physics); Dynamics (music); Field (mathematics); Transformation (genetics); Quantum mechanics; Quantum electrodynamics; Classical mechanics; Nonlinear system; Mathematics; Chemistry; Computer science","score_opus":0.01536154639978379,"score_gpt":0.2640603267958018,"score_spread":0.24869878039601803,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2953057646","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9153939,0.00051695463,0.07521297,0.0006836226,0.000086722386,0.000039046925,0.000030003286,0.00009667562,0.007940071],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99188226,0.00024748893,0.005781838,0.000060258702,0.000025153437,0.000023023855,0.000012166238,0.00004448316,0.0019233152],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984336,0.000060112485,0.0000064835417,0.000020503527,0.000035569272,0.00003403307],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941754,0.0003032592,0.00010123039,0.000049151284,0.000056138364,0.000072713665],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00053846784,0.00037075172,0.0004576116,0.00033711636,0.00044914885,0.00077591836,0.00036754453,0.0003536754,0.0010652579],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019421144,0.00026636,0.00050237094,0.00014274266,0.0010356678,0.00072288286,0.00086388935,0.001057002,0.00009444658],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00064033264,0.00021960978,0.0035375939,0.00023547908,0.00010222845,0.0012325033,0.0011654954,0.24598141,0.43477562,0.29641232,0.0005957936,0.015101691],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008978294,0.00012574003,0.0008996564,0.000011664189,0.000017126958,0.00015877273,0.000071795395,0.9370265,0.02990352,0.030687988,0.000967331,0.00004018433],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014879027,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00066337583,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014879027,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003553778,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004115312,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035636425},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2956062247","doi":"10.71781/17549","title":"Calculs numériques du spectre Raman double-résonant du phosphorène","year":2018,"lang":"fr","type":"dissertation","venue":"Open MIND","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Université de Montréal; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Ministère de l'Économie, de la Science et de l'Innovation - Québec; Compute Canada","keywords":"Phosphor; Physics; Chemistry; Materials science; Optoelectronics","score_opus":0.01950352692399233,"score_gpt":0.3103064777132179,"score_spread":0.2908029507892256,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2956062247","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.47560942,0.0013322091,0.48602602,0.0007148034,0.00018820117,0.00014614697,0.0019083905,0.0032805093,0.030794311],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.80073977,0.0011681605,0.18608144,0.00009471052,0.000028663568,0.0003399674,0.0011735886,0.0008790333,0.009494751],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960166,0.000063928324,0.000015496333,0.00006563553,0.00021824082,0.000035116627],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99832255,0.0012537003,0.000058918376,0.00012634211,0.0002201003,0.000018379538],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00095956994,0.0006827748,0.0005237819,0.0010941832,0.0005200486,0.0008840687,0.00089166744,0.0007117019,0.0072583994],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0031276022,0.00039410926,0.0006510861,0.0008473534,0.00039309918,0.000930317,0.00028854236,0.0010831986,0.00074682955],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039834657,0.00017202008,0.00646355,0.0012196323,0.00019132829,0.00059079094,0.0015679966,0.6533819,0.1332305,0.087475054,0.0031173925,0.1121915],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000034076,0.000061007842,0.002870348,0.00008520533,0.00002591582,0.00012796385,0.00016744364,0.9297096,0.050006628,0.009269941,0.007582848,0.000058983936],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0051307245,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006016052,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0072583994,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009003883,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006686154,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02428174},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2956126096","doi":"10.1038/s41567-019-0560-2","title":"Subcycle squeezing of light from a time flow perspective","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Universität Konstanz; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Baden-Württemberg Stiftung","keywords":"Attosecond; Quantum imaging; Quantum; Squeezed coherent state; Nonclassical light; Quantum optics; Quantum state; Open quantum system; Quantum technology","score_opus":0.002211636480210874,"score_gpt":0.22908129619599396,"score_spread":0.2268696597157831,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2956126096","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.21364349,0.0022748539,0.55903023,0.005269794,0.0017945993,0.00009006999,0.00035950943,0.0005557225,0.21698174],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8906563,0.0016625205,0.0581603,0.0013485333,0.0016216201,0.000101697886,0.00022118684,0.0004184731,0.0458094],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.999522,0.00008831497,0.000022140439,0.00010656822,0.00014006099,0.00012098875],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99918216,0.0002442785,0.000090354006,0.00019439805,0.00012307084,0.0001656622],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00086782675,0.0008200555,0.00082972716,0.0012452843,0.0014247714,0.0022265594,0.0011863653,0.0014319555,0.011120655],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017300212,0.0005197248,0.0011278308,0.0006980504,0.0031115825,0.0064648953,0.0024296262,0.0031929002,0.0009291711],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001915724,0.000010039604,0.000024376528,0.000009319821,0.0000023230464,0.000029413972,0.000058084304,0.000501121,0.0008311441,0.9967679,0.00027454528,0.0014726481],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000051678476,0.000015895275,0.00006151464,0.000006538942,0.0000030887188,0.000036172663,0.000029143328,0.009471759,0.00029062075,0.98860747,0.0014632959,0.000009308328],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001156479,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007092928,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011120655,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010057028,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00075524655,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0372023},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2962945585","doi":"10.1103/physreva.71.033811","title":"Detection of atomic entanglement and electromagnetically induced transparency in velocity-selective coherent population trapping","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review A","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst","keywords":"Electromagnetically induced transparency; Rubidium; Quantum entanglement; Trapping; Population; Physics; Atomic physics; Laser; Quantum optics; Optical tweezers; Photon; Pulse (music); Observable; Optics; Materials science; Quantum; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.01125178235228943,"score_gpt":0.2942951737276858,"score_spread":0.2830433913753964,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2962945585","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96178865,0.00036944036,0.03439075,0.00015764809,0.000012730701,0.000017798426,0.000013270547,0.00003637977,0.0032133018],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99578875,0.00009455941,0.0039182175,0.00001112559,0.0000044690537,0.000009343686,0.0000043173027,0.0000033162733,0.00016585676],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985623,0.000036820726,0.000002952367,0.000015588974,0.00005979171,0.000028580045],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942786,0.00037120617,0.00011851678,0.00003399668,0.000026689695,0.000021687561],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002724833,0.00017195659,0.00018132126,0.00028966166,0.00027721573,0.00027461015,0.00037856985,0.00037629477,0.0004023872],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010480857,0.00013458713,0.00013900518,0.00020845154,0.0011254374,0.00047772517,0.00050389935,0.0004234211,0.00004054196],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002013265,0.00013152968,0.0043554157,0.00013136571,0.0000389498,0.00057119835,0.00032759085,0.027709365,0.82697564,0.12830937,0.00018029624,0.011067955],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009002113,0.00048773593,0.005589449,0.000024586527,0.0000303639,0.0007896098,0.00013298502,0.34219703,0.6213305,0.02820119,0.0010704766,0.000056098004],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002328877,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00026267898,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0004023872,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026595325,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019159657,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0019296408},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2963944292","doi":"10.4006/1.3227030","title":"Time for another paradox","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Essays","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Physics","score_opus":0.012237603806556648,"score_gpt":0.26436001759459016,"score_spread":0.2521224137880335,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2963944292","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.068435006,0.018300869,0.117115065,0.41693607,0.0130620655,0.00004462231,0.00036843156,0.0005442473,0.36519364],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8643478,0.0045191767,0.02111225,0.059099644,0.006640609,0.00012956167,0.00014284428,0.00040248776,0.043605696],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989568,0.0003999677,0.000031998316,0.00026382078,0.00025464623,0.000092775634],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9960764,0.002227274,0.0003142495,0.0006291605,0.00043541103,0.0003175332],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026093123,0.0003602662,0.0004935709,0.0006342593,0.0030055016,0.0030156146,0.0007945127,0.0038785937,0.008289622],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009230713,0.00021030496,0.00065128994,0.00044449625,0.007548659,0.010408132,0.0029377243,0.006944443,0.0011278781],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019380734,0.000009886493,0.000098648445,0.000027569648,0.0000068095997,0.00012975915,0.00048807965,0.00013674055,0.0004914257,0.9864753,0.008218823,0.0038976534],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023634544,0.000020529267,0.000118462245,0.000028053333,0.0000055313717,0.0002663015,0.0002997011,0.000482888,0.00033492202,0.939632,0.058774024,0.000014107837],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00069325813,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00055595825,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008289622,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010117568,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009249666,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.027731597},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2964351092","doi":"","title":"D-dimensional frequency-time entangled cluster states with on-chip frequency combs","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PolyPublie (École Polytechnique de Montréal)","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Cluster (spacecraft); Chip; Noise (video); Phase (matter); Phase noise; Computer science; Physics; Telecommunications; Quantum mechanics; Optics; Computer network; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.00473345454024024,"score_gpt":0.20940682157939225,"score_spread":0.204673367039152,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2964351092","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8601938,0.00023807152,0.12340448,0.0003268561,0.00014933398,0.00013246265,0.0003563741,0.0008893178,0.014309222],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9506307,0.00007879801,0.04621594,0.000051230072,0.000017420582,0.00006433993,0.0001340673,0.000039251227,0.0027681566],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982184,0.000026236654,0.0000070934043,0.000037567832,0.00007069677,0.00003656782],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971384,0.00007060881,0.000043167776,0.00009650069,0.000042131982,0.00003366103],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023152346,0.00026421744,0.0002084903,0.00026001732,0.00028118832,0.0004973977,0.0007258536,0.00036200671,0.0026366047],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005210422,0.00020254306,0.0001505311,0.00034358405,0.00047178674,0.00050126767,0.000986998,0.00034319138,0.00040761856],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000338222,0.00022858939,0.0016382175,0.0001666737,0.00005570563,0.00027466012,0.00027511574,0.013845059,0.8582591,0.07639014,0.0023586112,0.046169933],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000066256645,0.00028096398,0.0008444823,0.000011899504,0.000018990453,0.0001261765,0.000039321636,0.09199994,0.89011955,0.005269678,0.011171447,0.00005134899],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004948294,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009921055,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026366047,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032268066,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033751383,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008820355},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2970809289","doi":"10.3997/2214-4609.201901380","title":"Singularity Point in Effective Orthorhombic Medium Computed from Zero- and Infinite-Frequency Limit","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"81st EAGE Conference and Exhibition 2019","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Singularity; Limit (mathematics); Essential singularity; Zero (linguistics); Position (finance); Plane (geometry); Mathematical analysis; Point (geometry); Symmetry (geometry); Mathematics; Singular point of a curve; Physics; Geometry","score_opus":0.009296389722926603,"score_gpt":0.23128167440182182,"score_spread":0.22198528467889522,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2970809289","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93485194,0.00068336143,0.042062715,0.00029970685,0.00007667648,0.000038611062,0.00020480609,0.0004506501,0.021331493],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9912505,0.00017796792,0.007200892,0.00003672488,0.000010367839,0.00003197957,0.00017725887,0.000073797,0.001040504],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997484,0.000049909268,0.000011863605,0.000021638398,0.00010835917,0.00005977591],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956304,0.00013598034,0.00006290711,0.000079698024,0.000114903574,0.00004343922],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042087483,0.00047984993,0.0005369088,0.001107894,0.0005200947,0.0009442875,0.0018504409,0.00080152316,0.0030972974],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014771052,0.0003145606,0.00054404547,0.0006023871,0.0009850308,0.0012431276,0.00068651646,0.0008183526,0.00031084986],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009133512,0.00033266895,0.009186853,0.00094846095,0.0001914739,0.003048333,0.00085474143,0.52633923,0.1813862,0.25486907,0.0029995465,0.018930057],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007978855,0.000091129376,0.0031219108,0.000059929214,0.000029184645,0.0002518948,0.00021193692,0.9644184,0.013497803,0.017404262,0.00077555917,0.00005812934],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020339661,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014665393,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030972974,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006974599,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004929249,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010361493},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2982392663","doi":"","title":"Integrated source of multiplexed heralded photons","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Multiplexing; Photon; Physics; Optoelectronics; Computer science; Laser; Optics; Electronic engineering; Telecommunications; Engineering","score_opus":0.017379556361464016,"score_gpt":0.24425468897638422,"score_spread":0.2268751326149202,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2982392663","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.77302915,0.002330475,0.2029503,0.000534001,0.00038837106,0.00010374106,0.0009742477,0.0015943991,0.018095253],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8798312,0.00047287368,0.11193348,0.00012556952,0.00008732372,0.000052645944,0.0002543109,0.000072849485,0.0071697976],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995976,0.000021234548,0.000012818564,0.000120028126,0.00019465793,0.000053616146],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997539,0.000045748315,0.00004313819,0.000035368084,0.000080059275,0.000041815514],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022142609,0.00031066086,0.000367013,0.0004641436,0.00027161674,0.0007117871,0.00096193625,0.0006060896,0.0029563508],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003267431,0.00025957494,0.000184712,0.00048582358,0.00034907018,0.00080794387,0.0007204428,0.0005944122,0.00068516016],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016424431,0.00006255444,0.0003221469,0.0000560882,0.000028437702,0.00010866928,0.000052889554,0.0007432262,0.9813091,0.0043953555,0.0004931812,0.012264151],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000060688548,0.00016846825,0.0008879385,0.000010553423,0.000037928192,0.00026712616,0.000020477553,0.010092279,0.97974634,0.0009282143,0.0077383257,0.00004156533],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002683848,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00061334006,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029563508,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006184826,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002828899,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00989002},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2993042191","doi":"10.1139/cjp-2019-0482","title":"Photodetachment of the H<sup>–</sup> ion in a forced harmonic potential","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Electric field; Atomic physics; Harmonic; Ion; Electron; Field (mathematics); Resonance (particle physics); Cross section (physics); Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.00643086251769071,"score_gpt":0.2116585175039832,"score_spread":0.2052276549862925,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2993042191","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9912513,0.0001451486,0.005550891,0.00008140647,0.000035393525,0.000013456871,0.000017640492,0.00001958542,0.002885023],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99788386,0.0000401125,0.00094083726,0.000021820957,0.0000035237936,0.000005271499,0.000011916747,0.000008656804,0.0010839617],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999938,0.00000657171,0.0000016135091,0.000012932551,0.000020674179,0.00002022913],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985456,0.00005637504,0.000026390793,0.0000223701,0.000017797314,0.000022623004],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018080194,0.00015546384,0.00025715964,0.000101802,0.00051284465,0.0003458513,0.0004519239,0.00029564888,0.0027110465],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041001145,0.00013036803,0.0001733751,0.000111019064,0.00072394044,0.00059700664,0.00074593624,0.00045768375,0.00014736543],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006212243,0.00008991461,0.0035030304,0.00034773396,0.00009002495,0.0012536511,0.00080321135,0.022796003,0.9004919,0.053706374,0.0007515367,0.01554536],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015148023,0.0009901454,0.008457325,0.000028575301,0.00005649223,0.0010198156,0.00064815534,0.2785368,0.6867992,0.017487884,0.0057253726,0.00009879292],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00044024247,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005380341,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027110465,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036528934,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002474194,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009069383},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2996472800","doi":"10.22331/q-2019-12-09-213","title":"Exact Markovian and non-Markovian time dynamics in waveguide QED: collective interactions, bound states in continuum, superradiance and subradiance","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Quantum","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Perimeter Institute","funders":"Institut Périmètre de physique théorique; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Government of Canada; Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada","keywords":"Superradiance; Physics; Markov process; Formalism (music); Statistical physics; Quantum; Photon; Quantum mechanics; Parameter space; Mathematics; Laser","score_opus":0.0036041599551376344,"score_gpt":0.2267132854849799,"score_spread":0.22310912552984227,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2996472800","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.16733344,0.0014897072,0.80727214,0.0009553103,0.00012809805,0.00007149974,0.0001599739,0.0002086067,0.022381183],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.88336074,0.0015536282,0.09645709,0.00027235798,0.000091094,0.0002012548,0.0001265387,0.00020673833,0.017730577],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997682,0.000065034124,0.0000110118735,0.000041035288,0.00006201926,0.00005283512],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995302,0.00022282258,0.00007670609,0.00008326923,0.00004071825,0.000046230296],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006688588,0.00045935082,0.0006796722,0.00046105197,0.0007874764,0.0015041198,0.0013799012,0.0012790377,0.0029664836],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013113468,0.00034519413,0.00097135763,0.00046678557,0.0020141092,0.0029619613,0.0012390439,0.0012032635,0.0005054816],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002483659,0.00003732612,0.00034398225,0.000051567014,0.000012226578,0.00016359419,0.00023965583,0.08193391,0.0043832944,0.9098653,0.00033728592,0.0026070424],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001053083,0.000015154245,0.00021088551,0.000012904833,0.0000056572594,0.000058730144,0.00004545682,0.7413497,0.0011390512,0.25604528,0.0010861058,0.00002062615],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022268242,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016536989,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029664836,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010629244,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007065332,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009923935},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2998823960","doi":"10.1364/josab.373100","title":"Persistent atomic frequency comb based on Zeeman sub-levels of an erbium-doped crystal waveguide","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the Optical Society of America B","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Alberta Innovates; Alberta Innovates - Technology Futures; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Population; Lithium niobate; Zeeman effect; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Materials science; Physics; Chemistry; Optoelectronics","score_opus":0.010644805370793924,"score_gpt":0.24687608951558365,"score_spread":0.23623128414478972,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2998823960","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99439263,0.0000938586,0.0040972866,0.000053509324,0.000012170852,0.000007607112,0.0000818252,0.00007226422,0.001188748],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9951727,0.000061220584,0.003697978,0.000012009206,0.0000043803957,0.000013653907,0.000065927976,0.000015176905,0.0009569782],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999342,0.000008061416,0.000002654654,0.000020136356,0.00002371568,0.000011311869],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997929,0.000056014866,0.000075236625,0.000034601573,0.000024925284,0.000016408814],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011716711,0.00013054554,0.00011164862,0.00015896525,0.0001757977,0.0002310154,0.0003248317,0.00019469186,0.0009116013],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025872397,0.00010111894,0.000080081736,0.0001504787,0.0003872361,0.00034113874,0.00021447589,0.00022827368,0.00016230266],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010900984,0.000023654711,0.0011464183,0.000026539128,0.000006121809,0.000048957732,0.00007300812,0.0003895146,0.9932894,0.001413411,0.00010677587,0.0033671544],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011629279,0.000104214414,0.0021885326,0.0000042928814,0.0000065512713,0.000060758633,0.000023998933,0.0075466256,0.9886058,0.00020448452,0.0012346356,0.000008437282],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00040146842,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006220322,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009116013,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002446136,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013087595,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003049612},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3003315995","doi":"10.1103/physreva.101.042333","title":"Improved light-matter interaction for storage of quantum states of light in a thulium-doped crystal cavity","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical review. A/Physical review, A","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Horizon 2020; Alberta Innovates - Technology Futures; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Thulium; Doping; Optoelectronics; Optics; Materials science; Physics","score_opus":0.01546758846714607,"score_gpt":0.34534490088830383,"score_spread":0.32987731242115775,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3003315995","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97113425,0.00078535103,0.022750529,0.00030236127,0.00005917307,0.000048740356,0.000042119238,0.0001915274,0.004685936],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9698298,0.00028700236,0.0284105,0.00005116514,0.000019184185,0.00005536398,0.000026415486,0.000023117382,0.0012974512],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998516,0.000017287524,0.0000053186727,0.000024766521,0.00007370944,0.000027328315],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985456,0.00003996304,0.000035910718,0.000027168686,0.000024942135,0.000017520306],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022671327,0.00021634388,0.0004299171,0.00016911975,0.0005596616,0.00055503455,0.0009500793,0.00043060118,0.00094567036],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025633103,0.00013673809,0.00018298357,0.00031433307,0.0005523718,0.0005970673,0.0005555265,0.0003603524,0.00025642195],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015331343,0.00010755258,0.0006312752,0.00014849844,0.000027576647,0.00016831378,0.0000699854,0.003289046,0.97672015,0.012714774,0.00033201274,0.0056374324],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000056101,0.00022515708,0.00047599518,0.0000091061565,0.000032469205,0.00013863404,0.00002059959,0.045781747,0.94748,0.00078200566,0.0049614245,0.00003681208],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008456426,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017428494,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009500793,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00069079886,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005506872,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0050121546},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3011405830","doi":"10.1109/tap.2020.3008650","title":"Wigner–Smith Time-Delay Matrix for Electromagnetics: Theory and Phenomenology","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; University of Michigan","keywords":"Electromagnetics; Phenomenology (philosophy); Matrix algebra; Electromagnetic theory; Matrix (chemical analysis); Computational electromagnetics; Physics; Quantum mechanics; Optics; Electromagnetic field; Epistemology; Philosophy; Engineering physics; Materials science","score_opus":0.008238009839079626,"score_gpt":0.23977376437926945,"score_spread":0.23153575454018982,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3011405830","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01827936,0.012321942,0.9098377,0.002258708,0.00087652775,0.000071242546,0.00031011584,0.00019076007,0.05585368],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5593363,0.02478378,0.36342016,0.0017666492,0.0025350153,0.0005756482,0.00062233757,0.00032944657,0.046630725],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996375,0.000114334085,0.00002108045,0.000060480106,0.00012778607,0.00003885706],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99922526,0.00036079861,0.00011515541,0.00011218722,0.00014384849,0.00004269341],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00094173715,0.0008620815,0.0006538975,0.0018092998,0.0007548558,0.0020265211,0.0009333262,0.0016631925,0.0037381237],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020504293,0.00034208727,0.00059503067,0.0018080754,0.003593997,0.0038987636,0.0011121496,0.0028552155,0.0010250639],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000036624094,0.0000044219832,0.000032836717,0.000026921896,0.000002007949,0.000025188747,0.000047905945,0.0020597617,0.00059213664,0.9942773,0.000567779,0.002360144],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000044223207,0.000017543207,0.00009265482,0.00002747507,0.000002513213,0.0001511649,0.000040420222,0.033959772,0.0004782999,0.9530972,0.012105484,0.00002320527],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011600715,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00064057764,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037381237,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001081518,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007890351,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012505293},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3014377368","doi":"10.1109/ccece43985.2019.9052397","title":"Conical Swiss Roll Metamaterial Application for Slow-light Waveguides","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Metamaterial; Conical surface; Optics; Materials science; Optoelectronics; Physics; Composite material","score_opus":0.005293824101476733,"score_gpt":0.25476732181728295,"score_spread":0.2494734977158062,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3014377368","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7799095,0.0014352746,0.19467793,0.00040345744,0.00014208088,0.000066840235,0.00016374477,0.0006193699,0.022581877],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9614793,0.00031656167,0.036377475,0.00003076118,0.000009433695,0.000021293386,0.0000416408,0.000016394171,0.0017072338],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994254,0.000008107373,0.0000022775873,0.000011118261,0.000021789685,0.000014191723],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993,0.000012317933,0.000020084144,0.000013505569,0.000015184153,0.000008925946],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010738663,0.00025572247,0.00013533741,0.00021733958,0.00017406087,0.00042346815,0.00023323459,0.00034808903,0.0006959736],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011659668,0.000108846456,0.00026702494,0.00019395501,0.00026173575,0.00025435007,0.0002479186,0.0002279735,0.00029279667],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005928934,0.000020324522,0.00027867773,0.00007720438,0.000006345904,0.00017725039,0.000039922455,0.004995626,0.9772226,0.010709102,0.00021349182,0.006200149],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015407319,0.00024187632,0.0008722991,0.000016405414,0.000017356699,0.00043098602,0.000066775494,0.05379893,0.93269616,0.0024906122,0.0093305325,0.00002258356],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016467762,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00031661254,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006959736,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021370103,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021144803,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0023282766},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3035636241","doi":"10.1364/oe.396183","title":"Hong-Ou-Mandel interference of unconventional temporal laser modes","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics Express","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Space Agency; Office of Naval Research; Industry Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Ontario Research Foundation; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Interference (communication); Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Coherence theory; Coherence time; Photon; Polarization (electrochemistry); Laser; Waveform; Envelope (radar); Quantum","score_opus":0.02855200190578166,"score_gpt":0.2681295655074203,"score_spread":0.23957756360163862,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3035636241","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9192451,0.00025354387,0.06969746,0.000108819506,0.000024807629,0.000023043141,0.000041133295,0.00014929372,0.010456939],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98492116,0.000081068865,0.013990409,0.000032984615,0.000009024013,0.000018919103,0.00001862126,0.000014571903,0.0009132358],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998853,0.000019006497,0.000004636248,0.0000208967,0.00004801804,0.000022134043],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962115,0.00017480997,0.000107629436,0.000041391093,0.000032769352,0.000022296646],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002061996,0.00017236041,0.0001286889,0.00029546037,0.00022016172,0.00029257982,0.00036088377,0.00027665572,0.0010957834],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005959839,0.00014697909,0.00012306626,0.00024058367,0.0006094179,0.0005524916,0.00036553826,0.00040051425,0.000094095456],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032654864,0.00012552789,0.005130164,0.00015882793,0.000043797856,0.0009756428,0.0007037003,0.012868695,0.7761606,0.17380944,0.0006793952,0.029017746],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006766689,0.0003000778,0.010206348,0.00002918655,0.00001677397,0.0008810167,0.00016508788,0.5156032,0.43405136,0.03406787,0.0045616673,0.000049750186],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030119557,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00058502256,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010957834,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033732437,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021469175,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036657453},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3035872230","doi":"10.1103/physrevresearch.3.023053","title":"Quantum time dilation in atomic spectra","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Research","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Narodowa Agencja Wymiany Akademickiej; Dartmouth College","keywords":"Excited state; Quantum; Wave packet; Time dilation; Superposition principle; Spectral line; Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Principal quantum number; Doppler effect; Atom (system on chip)","score_opus":0.052890130599544484,"score_gpt":0.43116773618282184,"score_spread":0.37827760558327733,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3035872230","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.63771594,0.0076710107,0.24010365,0.004293512,0.0012700487,0.000076865275,0.00016669807,0.00058993755,0.1081124],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.973445,0.0018742188,0.019692482,0.00023039931,0.00026508534,0.00003184935,0.000020148684,0.00007278815,0.004368014],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997278,0.000073598894,0.000010840246,0.000073258765,0.00008521555,0.000029236138],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998708,0.00072608364,0.00019889291,0.00024444866,0.00007370164,0.000048814727],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005813886,0.0001657863,0.00019449578,0.00034786624,0.0005548325,0.00086897536,0.00033535302,0.0005356582,0.0037196775],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026365998,0.00019695333,0.00017113742,0.00031661708,0.0022315057,0.0023189886,0.0006833516,0.0007302301,0.00021743617],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000055870827,0.000028187867,0.0004900719,0.0000835653,0.00000624151,0.00026295352,0.00043341264,0.0036096976,0.054634023,0.92190844,0.0008750885,0.017612513],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026350017,0.00018912868,0.0041198498,0.000046002384,0.000013601871,0.0007138193,0.00023963711,0.037399024,0.059615243,0.8709696,0.026602643,0.000064975175],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000179666,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009736976,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037196775,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00056151144,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023722259,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012443602},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3037924476","doi":"10.1038/s41467-020-16996-x","title":"On-chip coherent microwave-to-optical transduction mediated by ytterbium in YVO4","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Communications","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":124,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Army Research Office; Office of Naval Research; Kavli Nanoscience Institute, California Institute of Technology; Weston Havens Foundation; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; American Australian Association; Air Force Office of Scientific Research; Northrop Grumman; California Institute of Technology; U.S. Department of Defense","keywords":"Microwave; Qubit; Quantum entanglement; Quantum information; Quantum computer; Resonator; Nanophotonics; Quantum; Quantum sensor","score_opus":0.015224896245628903,"score_gpt":0.2823019459526056,"score_spread":0.2670770497069767,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3037924476","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99287367,0.00016358886,0.0049762153,0.00012473,0.0000410165,0.000021942682,0.000080658785,0.0002592582,0.0014587734],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98951554,0.00016775685,0.0071354858,0.00005471569,0.000007558448,0.00003669313,0.000094026094,0.000038163987,0.002950089],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985456,0.0000124309045,0.0000055969595,0.00004698977,0.000037802638,0.000042578064],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999175,0.000021531137,0.000028076676,0.000009563429,0.000010918133,0.000012293276],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018069008,0.00021952786,0.00023613873,0.00012078615,0.0001991273,0.00037786464,0.0006814325,0.00036376846,0.0011751502],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019423556,0.00021100353,0.00014928008,0.00013057367,0.00027789606,0.00040108053,0.0004663473,0.00027379786,0.00028017838],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006196743,0.00002832769,0.00013451841,0.000029361201,0.0000055319692,0.00003406027,0.00002569705,0.00023514702,0.99734986,0.0002863848,0.000096617776,0.001712516],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002001043,0.00012134885,0.0005027713,0.000003134908,0.000008037013,0.00002673313,0.00002239686,0.0068766614,0.99138933,0.00006335874,0.00095737353,0.000008937712],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00096625194,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021526376,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011751502,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041859152,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031548835,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0039312243},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3053640896","doi":"10.1088/1361-6455/abb030","title":"Intensity–intensity correlations and low-frequency quantum beats in three-level systems","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Physics; Intensity (physics); Quantum beats; Quantum; Atomic physics; Computational physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.021985157596098544,"score_gpt":0.24564248233694275,"score_spread":0.2236573247408442,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3053640896","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9268919,0.00012832759,0.06326756,0.00019460278,0.00001167943,0.000020380925,0.00003012795,0.000087706394,0.009367736],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99794537,0.00002072996,0.0018083202,0.000009672162,0.0000024035423,0.000006876529,0.0000046474906,0.000005422648,0.00019652533],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997471,0.000060802635,0.0000065291356,0.000037192727,0.0000826844,0.000065692184],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990289,0.00058432546,0.00018410328,0.00008679331,0.00005241927,0.000063465195],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006562812,0.00019909939,0.0002713698,0.00035993612,0.00049933797,0.00077319256,0.0005816851,0.00052773766,0.0018135346],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013181613,0.00016549838,0.0002458744,0.00031488555,0.0017777813,0.0006581794,0.00057113246,0.0005278068,0.00012056419],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015704143,0.00019163491,0.0037067349,0.00013305341,0.00004226181,0.0004073044,0.0003297678,0.17931832,0.21695684,0.5907607,0.00042165673,0.007574756],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017629432,0.00007217803,0.0018082288,0.00000926889,0.0000062962154,0.000065929395,0.0000481601,0.9424949,0.0153127825,0.03988549,0.0002484069,0.000030687104],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009478267,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006870686,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018135346,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00064357184,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004144522,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006066859},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3060324223","doi":"10.1103/prxquantum.1.020306","title":"Transcoherent States: Optical States for Maximal Generation of Atomic Coherence","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PRX Quantum","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Institute for Advanced Research; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Coherent states; Atomic coherence; Quantum state; Quantum; Quantum optics; Coherence time; Atomic system; Rabi cycle; Cluster state","score_opus":0.04632059189156017,"score_gpt":0.2860091854147254,"score_spread":0.23968859352316524,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3060324223","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.46427536,0.0012249611,0.43775803,0.0013971375,0.00038762268,0.00015963284,0.00033742443,0.0004939982,0.09396592],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9409382,0.0003573861,0.05515772,0.00023944862,0.0000451136,0.000078982855,0.00009907049,0.00007190216,0.0030121547],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.999706,0.00006040286,0.000022836479,0.000071173454,0.00010221792,0.00003725207],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991702,0.00034199798,0.00009295684,0.0002462882,0.000087797496,0.000060913993],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006223577,0.00026821037,0.0002665259,0.000453739,0.00057096075,0.0010862335,0.00055268325,0.00069316145,0.0068588746],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001954065,0.00017386429,0.00019583915,0.00036976018,0.0017241127,0.0018536027,0.0012192363,0.0009655314,0.0005870412],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005034816,0.00004105349,0.00024059565,0.000072877556,0.0000058625733,0.00006496315,0.00009919859,0.0019967796,0.032231513,0.9538326,0.00046995957,0.01089422],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000051001094,0.0001672756,0.00046541347,0.00005777071,0.000016826974,0.00033813325,0.00011081798,0.107202046,0.09862369,0.78154534,0.011372473,0.000049315506],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010216396,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013753418,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0068588746,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048331713,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032139948,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022945285},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3079834470","doi":"10.1109/pn50013.2020.9167029","title":"Atom, field, big or small: Who is the coherentist of them all : How to optimally transfer coherence from light to atoms","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Physics; Photonics; Atom (system on chip); Coherence time; Atomic physics; Quantization (signal processing); Coherence length; Atomic coherence; Coherence theory; Optics; Quantum mechanics; Computer science; Laser; Algorithm","score_opus":0.04226768015030148,"score_gpt":0.25550806063183135,"score_spread":0.21324038048152988,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3079834470","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.22624998,0.0496518,0.4971281,0.12754385,0.003758929,0.00022696529,0.00028369905,0.0006895258,0.09446723],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.90817785,0.010158602,0.07162638,0.0031278718,0.00042896107,0.000117221105,0.000040914285,0.000121388264,0.0062007424],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994404,0.00019681825,0.000024520145,0.000113357724,0.00013097774,0.00009390707],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99888283,0.0005571068,0.00015185919,0.00012011743,0.00012325982,0.00016484188],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013632365,0.00025612485,0.00030171606,0.00035753977,0.0011100395,0.002113527,0.0005356781,0.0016134459,0.0020241607],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0045223935,0.0002999413,0.00015131525,0.00038230082,0.0064227935,0.0053643086,0.0008980009,0.0015776774,0.000689467],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000192234,0.00009840184,0.0014507961,0.00040890966,0.00004173703,0.000117422685,0.0009291442,0.0072691063,0.030112874,0.8140214,0.018472997,0.12688501],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003114713,0.00010104325,0.00068274385,0.0001394974,0.000038399558,0.00012585378,0.00077351654,0.017705396,0.013065023,0.9237001,0.043554742,0.00008249946],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013358193,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019451391,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002113527,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010822482,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015749009,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007852256},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3081121886","doi":"10.1364/optica.412211","title":"Multifunctional on-chip storage at telecommunication wavelength for quantum networks","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Optica","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Air Force Office of Scientific Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; American Australian Association; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Qubit; Bandwidth (computing); Photonics; Optoelectronics; Stark effect; Resonator; Orthosilicate; Frequency comb; Physics; Materials science; Computer science; Quantum; Telecommunications; Optics; Nanotechnology; Laser; Electric field; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.032122696604766916,"score_gpt":0.28447694943818475,"score_spread":0.25235425283341784,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3081121886","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8401447,0.0035674318,0.11051479,0.0011598578,0.00056461815,0.00007869414,0.0009024286,0.0022155312,0.04085197],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9556164,0.0012736259,0.034711096,0.00017492328,0.000057265086,0.00005722463,0.00040792307,0.0001518282,0.0075497227],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993956,0.0000078316525,0.000004273393,0.000013330121,0.000022084028,0.000012915217],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998801,0.000029741426,0.00001572929,0.000044643082,0.000020661098,0.0000091369875],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011543081,0.00018095941,0.0001465074,0.00013570052,0.00022082838,0.0004066068,0.00048433497,0.00026570994,0.0065779397],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024765896,0.00010092541,0.000101001475,0.00024173403,0.00021370349,0.0008315049,0.00033763627,0.00025402484,0.0012279213],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014388941,0.000038508326,0.0003172441,0.00015046223,0.000011313828,0.00009703073,0.000081179285,0.0015770639,0.95456123,0.010249133,0.0029362368,0.029836798],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016308932,0.00014314604,0.00075856777,0.000014789993,0.00001943546,0.00015351706,0.00006276004,0.016936826,0.9515608,0.001952081,0.028361812,0.000019894747],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026128298,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007275423,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0065779397,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002937235,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001589645,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02200538},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3083175860","doi":"10.1088/2058-9565/abae7c","title":"Protocols for long-distance quantum communication with single <sup>167</sup> Er ions","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Quantum Science and Technology","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Innovates - Technology Futures","keywords":"Quantum entanglement; Repeater (horology); Photon; Quantum channel; Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Quantum information science; Quantum network; Ion; Cavity quantum electrodynamics; Coherence time","score_opus":0.02431162072702541,"score_gpt":0.2909294975181663,"score_spread":0.2666178767911409,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3083175860","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6616081,0.00025080657,0.3322707,0.0005333371,0.000060760347,0.00016747919,0.000058147976,0.0005487196,0.004501973],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93219525,0.000059300055,0.06557236,0.0000540101,0.000008204408,0.00007267035,0.000029724528,0.000022760656,0.001985753],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995602,0.000104371364,0.000029080255,0.00006205598,0.00016117816,0.00008311876],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99916494,0.0003155256,0.00021760336,0.0001581411,0.00009908486,0.0000446878],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009385867,0.0003052753,0.0003090538,0.00018265132,0.0004991921,0.0005415595,0.0008704839,0.00055611884,0.0014900862],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010064926,0.000119563345,0.00019567955,0.00017881607,0.0009841088,0.0011284589,0.0009892116,0.0005519179,0.0002534423],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00087617873,0.00032623854,0.0018459402,0.00023065486,0.00010572634,0.00046999616,0.00047694173,0.09192921,0.590501,0.26032254,0.0016027043,0.05131286],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015137524,0.0004380852,0.0004232859,0.000011507518,0.000039854745,0.00019647749,0.00010605636,0.35866913,0.6160146,0.01963697,0.0042516696,0.00006101705],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00031894227,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00050753524,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014900862,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005668417,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004301854,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0049848557},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3083720039","doi":"10.1088/1367-2630/abb515","title":"The relativistic tunneling flight time may be superluminal, but it does not imply superluminal signaling","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Journal of Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Israel Science Foundation","keywords":"Superluminal motion; Physics; Wave packet; Quantum tunnelling; Context (archaeology); Photon; Momentum (technical analysis); Speed of light (cellular automaton); Quantum mechanics; Arrival time; Transmission (telecommunications)","score_opus":0.02384641338649475,"score_gpt":0.26296013161432646,"score_spread":0.23911371822783173,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3083720039","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9494025,0.00015435473,0.043938812,0.0002054916,0.000018697408,0.0000072285184,0.00004570286,0.0001405117,0.006086733],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998307,0.00003622603,0.0013894215,0.0000122782985,0.0000044497224,0.000002922176,0.000010455777,0.000010735521,0.00022664298],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997321,0.00003838262,0.00001524923,0.000048221165,0.00007841038,0.00008763534],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99694985,0.0014916685,0.00075307593,0.00044674816,0.00020424926,0.00015435698],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011854165,0.00018962826,0.00020392801,0.00073233066,0.0005338231,0.0010628459,0.0007503712,0.00033707265,0.0022750522],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0049149934,0.00019016601,0.000263155,0.0005196569,0.0014115537,0.0018037114,0.0005361256,0.00064644293,0.0001148512],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009975507,0.00010544623,0.042718336,0.00024247277,0.00007251244,0.0018082474,0.00087862107,0.06316025,0.122579105,0.74684787,0.000618717,0.01997094],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007503888,0.0004208054,0.056117583,0.000066155495,0.00013014404,0.0033371807,0.0012564413,0.49075237,0.11979564,0.3241082,0.003797839,0.00014259705],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00045679248,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00047111826,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022750522,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005731925,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000557347,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007610798},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3088258081","doi":"10.1038/s41598-020-72591-6","title":"Arbitrarily high time bandwidth performance in a nonreciprocal optical resonator with broken time invariance","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Finesse; Bandwidth (computing); Broadband; Resonator; Physics; Reciprocity (cultural anthropology); Quantum mechanics; Computer science; Optics; Telecommunications; Fabry–Pérot interferometer","score_opus":0.006516619131576136,"score_gpt":0.19831608407606252,"score_spread":0.19179946494448638,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3088258081","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9626811,0.0005509125,0.030817604,0.00024173399,0.000093453884,0.000027288916,0.00005437742,0.00051844685,0.0050150994],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98933333,0.000091946036,0.009586047,0.0000150778405,0.000016048012,0.000009703832,0.000021006403,0.000039519335,0.00088728085],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99950874,0.000073422176,0.000022536678,0.00011088987,0.00022038745,0.000063973785],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987789,0.0004804106,0.0003025944,0.00021284126,0.000106265514,0.00011896996],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007837864,0.00028575867,0.0005032653,0.00019929007,0.00037182437,0.00079516566,0.0009740925,0.0005881416,0.0016134192],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012678148,0.00025279218,0.00023902733,0.00024593674,0.0009421276,0.0010678906,0.0006425936,0.00050350785,0.00046285786],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032449997,0.00009438508,0.0005225622,0.00014741735,0.00002711548,0.00019006836,0.000308088,0.004045525,0.9742124,0.01570839,0.00028827734,0.004131334],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015954718,0.0011590674,0.0014991718,0.00002083025,0.00004635836,0.0002862263,0.00008876405,0.11975901,0.8699775,0.0023870217,0.0045148814,0.00010171074],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005412723,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00049998856,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016134192,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045040145,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024135955,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0053973794},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3090741247","doi":"10.1364/cleo_qels.2020.fth3d.1","title":"Atomic Quantum Memory in the Autler-Townes Regime","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Rubidium; Physics; Photonics; Photon; Quantum optics; Atomic physics; Optoelectronics; Broadband; Noise (video); Optical storage; Optics; Materials science; Computer science","score_opus":0.025758373781514972,"score_gpt":0.2554680315306574,"score_spread":0.22970965774914243,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3090741247","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9051633,0.0009400712,0.040440876,0.0006467401,0.00017440422,0.00006899435,0.00014739893,0.00086574757,0.051552456],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98586255,0.00022964258,0.007184323,0.000060796792,0.000034535777,0.00004128896,0.00004419894,0.000021099238,0.0065214676],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999785,0.000028472921,0.0000135572245,0.00005011619,0.00008326869,0.00003957683],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964416,0.00011821504,0.000057575344,0.00011706576,0.00003182813,0.000031183245],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023149852,0.00021635873,0.00029251346,0.0005154609,0.0006101906,0.0009726148,0.00062984444,0.0003441927,0.00543516],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00078690035,0.00017310999,0.00013235738,0.0002330265,0.001314853,0.002237124,0.0011835982,0.0006734318,0.0004914688],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038230317,0.00010663455,0.0007977907,0.00013782753,0.000056503923,0.0005680625,0.00039096206,0.007430418,0.431619,0.53029025,0.0016600768,0.026560253],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001907687,0.00067671307,0.001788796,0.000043535136,0.000060410744,0.0006702243,0.00024593683,0.07761004,0.7064006,0.18109858,0.031075139,0.00013938153],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003424423,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006582738,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00543516,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039807853,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019810165,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018182456},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3096094854","doi":"10.1088/1367-2630/abf1d9","title":"Storing short single-photon-level optical pulses in Bose–Einstein condensates for high-performance quantum memory","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Journal of Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Realization (probability); Quantum memory; Quantum; Protocol (science); Quantum network; Quantum computer; Character (mathematics)","score_opus":0.04337434353055407,"score_gpt":0.280717046324613,"score_spread":0.2373427027940589,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3096094854","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97605544,0.0008159257,0.018998463,0.0003267432,0.00007278802,0.000030165236,0.00006560066,0.00019466568,0.0034401948],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9941063,0.00014564511,0.005253706,0.000020829886,0.000010089634,0.0000121377125,0.000014081711,0.000008961437,0.0004282373],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999542,0.000006554016,0.0000030749477,0.0000064618766,0.000019263876,0.000010301989],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998939,0.000030114905,0.000023894636,0.000021968353,0.000015311041,0.000014943558],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016434694,0.00014912002,0.00016391076,0.0001285323,0.00027449548,0.00026618814,0.00043212963,0.00028906108,0.0018979297],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023048936,0.000061307284,0.000065029904,0.0001445999,0.00038529478,0.00057520054,0.0004951051,0.0003450015,0.00022131023],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009504706,0.000075153075,0.00039513307,0.000117320895,0.000012404924,0.00010123576,0.000063695814,0.0017655046,0.9754625,0.014484574,0.00041908966,0.007008271],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020986108,0.00021466298,0.000383757,0.00001123195,0.00001079086,0.000057127872,0.000034872344,0.027089825,0.966697,0.0023169569,0.0031500906,0.000012617358],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020134482,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004873205,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018979297,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001649078,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019173161,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006349206},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3098184097","doi":"","title":"Propagation of Squeezed Vacuum under Electromagnetically Induced Transparency","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Electromagnetically induced transparency; Physics; Rubidium; Quantum optics; Squeezed coherent state; Homodyne detection; Transparency (behavior); Transmission (telecommunications); Vacuum state; Quantum; Optics; Quantum mechanics; Coherent states","score_opus":0.01890002467924341,"score_gpt":0.24762863368341395,"score_spread":0.22872860900417055,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3098184097","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9837945,0.00010851625,0.01394918,0.00006523291,0.0000144933465,0.000008953291,0.000033266657,0.00004776512,0.0019781645],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984244,0.00006224036,0.0009953786,0.00000666863,0.0000055531814,0.000005855408,0.000015209979,0.0000087545795,0.00047584774],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998153,0.000032282045,0.0000034618536,0.000020508682,0.000079380465,0.00004913278],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994548,0.00028193157,0.00014365585,0.000037822745,0.000052240255,0.00002955174],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029307007,0.00022886842,0.00024415413,0.00019477821,0.0002806984,0.0005874716,0.0003091714,0.0003180417,0.0011312556],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010900695,0.00018756336,0.00018436764,0.00019100046,0.0011375785,0.0009478046,0.00044232892,0.0005499544,0.00010702464],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000869698,0.00009292274,0.002468252,0.00014369992,0.00006589228,0.0013853809,0.00047356033,0.07580058,0.8373299,0.07701301,0.0002481141,0.004108925],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019295036,0.0004987718,0.004892257,0.000022881879,0.00004047585,0.0005977002,0.00023247948,0.71040326,0.27191046,0.010350401,0.00077455223,0.000083753854],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007988986,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00027965452,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011312556,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041832728,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037119308,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037844777},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3099245833","doi":"","title":"Storage of hyperentanglement in a solid-state quantum memory","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Archive ouverte UNIGE (University of Geneva)","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Quantum memory; Solid-state; Quantum; State (computer science); Physics; Computer science; Quantum information; Quantum mechanics; Engineering physics; Quantum network; Algorithm","score_opus":0.016324367036291223,"score_gpt":0.22666641450665562,"score_spread":0.2103420474703644,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3099245833","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98383754,0.00016859113,0.0132847065,0.00017675343,0.000041096697,0.000019993397,0.000098194665,0.00009597059,0.002277305],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967906,0.000038409686,0.0026066864,0.000020884498,0.0000048288566,0.000009102208,0.000033863696,0.000007748495,0.0004878133],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996247,0.000074256604,0.000021418313,0.000054182106,0.0001482802,0.000077075456],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998965,0.0004309636,0.00020157045,0.00025030598,0.000085944346,0.00006613278],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005608067,0.00017622196,0.00032243558,0.0003566922,0.0007032128,0.000978951,0.0006923965,0.0006749031,0.002595791],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012227806,0.00016455093,0.000115558665,0.00065549894,0.001534785,0.0020766617,0.0012334237,0.00067529303,0.00023442933],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00067800866,0.00025680737,0.0030964199,0.00026790032,0.00006700556,0.00086340675,0.0009816814,0.004770207,0.8760177,0.0940649,0.0013188593,0.017617064],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000075815886,0.00045267912,0.0015708241,0.000030685365,0.000029042707,0.00025339366,0.00027558397,0.04063651,0.9390718,0.013899043,0.0036453053,0.00005944096],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00025567785,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00040016166,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002595791,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003402376,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003233289,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008683741},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3100774718","doi":"","title":"Quantum Storage and Retrieval of Light by Sweeping the Atomic Frequency","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Electromagnetically induced transparency; Photon; Adiabatic process; Quantum memory; Quantum; Gradient echo; Quantum optics; Photonics; Quantum information; Optoelectronics; Quantum network; Atomic physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.007078426179352435,"score_gpt":0.23162736001850712,"score_spread":0.22454893383915467,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3100774718","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.42805916,0.0016764677,0.5449346,0.0019300296,0.0003196359,0.00011122038,0.00012761103,0.00048707429,0.02235428],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.90718067,0.0006105919,0.088747665,0.0001077059,0.00008687605,0.000058421243,0.000036832284,0.000024796062,0.0031464393],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999143,0.000016741042,0.0000055527817,0.000015612062,0.00003367189,0.000014132976],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978846,0.000057691115,0.000040355128,0.00008189207,0.000017708744,0.000013796635],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002454399,0.00015362742,0.00020061071,0.00015322218,0.00036487833,0.00044282043,0.0008986245,0.0003942023,0.001413783],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004880034,0.00009344709,0.00017790045,0.00021661365,0.0010633244,0.0014011513,0.0005432801,0.00039078636,0.00023272254],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001777741,0.00013472076,0.00048515273,0.00016433014,0.00003281917,0.00019799799,0.0002115703,0.018408962,0.21572685,0.6839204,0.0013057049,0.079233766],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001501268,0.0004671114,0.0006825719,0.00004400405,0.000089251975,0.00060099043,0.00012214818,0.3169608,0.40197235,0.24577565,0.033030458,0.00010454844],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00027879863,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000425803,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001413783,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002526905,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000341344,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0047296286},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3102960477","doi":"","title":"Entanglement-Assisted Coherent Control in Nonreactive Diatom-Diatom Scattering","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Diatom; Quantum entanglement; Coherent control; Scattering; Physics; Optics; Geology; Oceanography; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.02591816172873497,"score_gpt":0.26849421934121914,"score_spread":0.24257605761248419,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3102960477","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8833918,0.00027254972,0.105166525,0.00025250757,0.000048846785,0.00003409073,0.000036125377,0.00016692214,0.010630621],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9955497,0.000047447,0.0038196775,0.00001211691,0.000005222553,0.000011556039,0.000009438037,0.000013252174,0.00053152867],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983025,0.000039790142,0.000005323562,0.000022489601,0.0000676662,0.000034365028],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993643,0.00042287118,0.00006276201,0.00006860928,0.000035141522,0.000046257544],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047683192,0.00024086254,0.00027898714,0.0002506968,0.0004174005,0.0006268337,0.0007160389,0.00029113874,0.0015530125],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010173605,0.00017121185,0.00013757996,0.0003083266,0.0011683616,0.000751359,0.0008898375,0.00042284714,0.00010323021],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005577323,0.00032252606,0.0016872858,0.000145656,0.00005165744,0.00044115688,0.00039553852,0.3833478,0.18119498,0.40162706,0.00068780134,0.029540757],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000793852,0.00008069481,0.00039403475,0.0000036947083,0.0000075048274,0.000024712503,0.000027702199,0.95264715,0.021949274,0.02426951,0.00049326447,0.000023115459],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007356044,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010590925,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015530125,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053111947,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031105857,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0051953197},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3108749257","doi":"10.1364/fio.2020.fw4b.1","title":"Demonstration of a Veiled Space-Time Talbot Effect","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Optics / Laser Science","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Talbot effect; Optics; Diffraction; Physics; Fresnel diffraction; Space time; Transverse plane; Space (punctuation); Spacetime; Computer science; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.004620033197642844,"score_gpt":0.22265465060042727,"score_spread":0.21803461740278443,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3108749257","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9684986,0.00027888402,0.026504306,0.00022618126,0.00007740461,0.000017628248,0.000051158302,0.00015792888,0.004188031],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99008197,0.00008388023,0.008697673,0.000035481033,0.0000128287675,0.000009885641,0.000020482526,0.000018312714,0.0010394895],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998099,0.000027932942,0.0000074658847,0.000032579333,0.00007963982,0.000042434283],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943036,0.00024256861,0.00011847052,0.00007065857,0.00004506237,0.00009289719],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003243242,0.00020501003,0.0002708288,0.00023804166,0.00023584599,0.00062792224,0.0007606289,0.00043964045,0.0013562262],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00064872834,0.00026762258,0.0001707109,0.00017861824,0.0009273655,0.0007404894,0.00091844035,0.0007234435,0.00018086194],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013100759,0.000038775142,0.00028938765,0.000051683008,0.000014734236,0.00024373068,0.00015992146,0.00089479296,0.98374647,0.009859436,0.0001226635,0.0044474304],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000049889997,0.0003568699,0.0013440241,0.000008640932,0.000009221226,0.00052731216,0.00006215374,0.022435332,0.97141457,0.0018243705,0.0019297982,0.00003766081],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024151288,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00022265695,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013562262,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022046125,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024138925,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0045369864},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3110682755","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.125.243901","title":"Veiled Talbot Effect","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Office of Naval Research","keywords":"Talbot effect; Transverse plane; Physics; Monochromatic color; Envelope (radar); Optics; Plane (geometry); Diffraction; Field (mathematics); Ultrashort pulse; Laser; Geometry; Mathematics","score_opus":0.01104665523229257,"score_gpt":0.2897781975659213,"score_spread":0.27873154233362873,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3110682755","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.72266525,0.0013882993,0.24615899,0.0004755732,0.0003609938,0.00009950672,0.00019388885,0.00078614184,0.027871389],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9871135,0.00023726566,0.00891553,0.00010155225,0.000021894102,0.000031988708,0.000033720207,0.000034983506,0.0035095704],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974865,0.000042668093,0.000010128744,0.000055321823,0.00008631457,0.000056990517],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995877,0.00014097961,0.00008020025,0.00009264125,0.000044323868,0.00005417488],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025206702,0.0002255249,0.00032156985,0.0003306652,0.00032661352,0.0010208231,0.0007072813,0.000567568,0.0023371407],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00090648537,0.00024718218,0.00027327475,0.00017145919,0.001137104,0.0010218716,0.0010514185,0.00079940644,0.000312812],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034130755,0.000055764925,0.00066895934,0.00016811838,0.00006320429,0.00063260674,0.0004025814,0.0056297625,0.76857847,0.19742885,0.0007121225,0.025318215],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000946398,0.00073032686,0.0031600366,0.000047801608,0.00007199452,0.0020853523,0.00021602468,0.117813766,0.80808955,0.048990157,0.018511275,0.00018908229],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018108939,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013037784,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023371407,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035045532,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025003843,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00781846},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3113119376","doi":"10.1016/j.optcom.2020.126692","title":"Telecom C-band photon-pair generation using standard SMF-28 fiber","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics Communications","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Institute for Information and Communications Technology Promotion; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea; National Research Foundation of Korea; Canada Research Chairs; Canada First Research Excellence Fund; Korea Institute of Science and Technology","keywords":"Optics; Wavelength; Photon; Zero-dispersion wavelength; Dispersion (optics); Physics; Dispersion-shifted fiber; Optical fiber; Optoelectronics; Fiber optic sensor","score_opus":0.07032839220407762,"score_gpt":0.3124490941488156,"score_spread":0.242120701944738,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3113119376","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.89750475,0.00031539449,0.021425758,0.00061190664,0.000110447174,0.00026500004,0.00089948444,0.0022607148,0.076606594],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96997774,0.0001275031,0.01925716,0.00010226478,0.000026940286,0.000071438764,0.0004962054,0.00011011408,0.0098306695],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99964523,0.00004555971,0.000009951663,0.000085727974,0.000108896704,0.00010457992],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966896,0.00006297104,0.000044581244,0.00008242428,0.000104074184,0.000037035716],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003180805,0.0006167241,0.00030157887,0.0005911545,0.0010972667,0.0005244916,0.00050525065,0.00062317296,0.0075896434],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038493684,0.00016496144,0.00017585822,0.00047022876,0.0004364434,0.0005353566,0.00055894646,0.00046236266,0.0023775152],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011372224,0.00016859785,0.0029153372,0.00014386597,0.00003428829,0.00025368616,0.00027518842,0.001785909,0.93306637,0.008330501,0.005716628,0.046172366],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024190951,0.00076154293,0.006006193,0.000033862318,0.00003922243,0.0006962453,0.00009944585,0.030864583,0.9249965,0.0022366678,0.03394387,0.00007994228],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002168278,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0058263033,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0075896434,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013766531,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00095934235,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02538985},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3136277203","doi":"10.1364/ol.425635","title":"Temporal Talbot effect in free space","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Office of Naval Research","keywords":"Talbot effect; Dispersion (optics); Free space; Fresnel diffraction; Diffraction; Sign (mathematics); Pulse (music); Wave propagation; Huygens–Fresnel principle","score_opus":0.004484216561735041,"score_gpt":0.2283387481535581,"score_spread":0.22385453159182306,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3136277203","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5488443,0.003350239,0.37502414,0.0007621563,0.0006388703,0.00012208954,0.000379529,0.00082740525,0.0700513],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9584747,0.00096506,0.032293543,0.000198653,0.00006707458,0.000059290396,0.000081598744,0.000078563346,0.0077815154],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998043,0.000026632408,0.000007013637,0.00003965047,0.00008610347,0.000036372378],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997532,0.00011067903,0.000045412406,0.000035872232,0.00002970823,0.000025143074],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022419608,0.00025989785,0.00024542143,0.00025663793,0.00034317418,0.0007872566,0.0004811878,0.00046572863,0.0025128806],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00061386375,0.00016758834,0.000181998,0.00026819657,0.0010524708,0.0013122876,0.0007522086,0.0005135388,0.00044805073],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018190773,0.000036940375,0.00038944863,0.00021512668,0.000022499084,0.0004643642,0.0003720801,0.0067647956,0.484816,0.48797408,0.0012094848,0.017553383],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010864881,0.00043124013,0.001702095,0.000071176815,0.0000461927,0.0012709306,0.00016127127,0.1091845,0.6755604,0.15603444,0.055289667,0.00013941633],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033041218,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00020097829,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025128806,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038289026,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024623636,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008406401},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3136921776","doi":"10.1364/oe.427734","title":"Experimental demonstration of superresolution of partially coherent light sources using parity sorting","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics Express","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Office of Naval Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Advanced Research Projects Agency; Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Coherence theory; Metrology; Degree of coherence; Quantum metrology; Point spread function; Coherence time; Quantum imaging; Parity (physics); Quantum optics","score_opus":0.024991524599483762,"score_gpt":0.28747165914203693,"score_spread":0.26248013454255315,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3136921776","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.926554,0.00033923978,0.06465728,0.0005079641,0.000038124206,0.000045118788,0.0001425646,0.0002997646,0.0074158246],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97493434,0.000095814365,0.024376528,0.000043295993,0.000009215823,0.000023679513,0.000048463742,0.000023589784,0.00044515176],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995883,0.00006898154,0.000017771852,0.000074854834,0.00017749977,0.000072528404],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986676,0.0006831686,0.00022179003,0.0002210788,0.000112614674,0.000093760296],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00059541134,0.00035694445,0.000361643,0.00030214354,0.00034063938,0.0005038451,0.0007416165,0.0008062903,0.0017333976],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012168029,0.00031060132,0.00016652077,0.00037794263,0.0009634872,0.00081095163,0.0012795958,0.00093711104,0.00025297469],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014107536,0.000055010423,0.00042340736,0.00006432757,0.000010384309,0.00024911485,0.0001363665,0.0009188585,0.9831617,0.008955454,0.00018172139,0.0057024173],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006243453,0.00021272272,0.0014602188,0.000011123754,0.000008012299,0.0004465547,0.000048564187,0.018243644,0.97512496,0.003347454,0.0010056224,0.00002872869],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019127422,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00022222176,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017333976,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030137796,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025941883,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005798757},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3145620956","doi":"10.1139/cjp-2014-0395","title":"Retraction: Generation of a superposition of coherent states in a resonant cavity and its nonclassicality and decoherence","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":true,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Quantum decoherence; Superposition principle; Quantum mechanics; Resonant cavity; Coherent states; Quantum electrodynamics; Quantum superposition; Quantum; Laser","score_opus":0.02119757632272149,"score_gpt":0.2501566871837482,"score_spread":0.22895911086102674,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3145620956","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0011035444,0.004069079,0.000908412,0.09027482,0.8991085,0.000041501044,0.00041887516,0.00019241693,0.0038828999],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03727911,0.015069634,0.0050619463,0.08084864,0.63236934,0.00044237668,0.0013226364,0.0005405622,0.2270657],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9969811,0.00039453083,0.00070634263,0.00036443258,0.001116483,0.00043710019],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9820274,0.009492875,0.0008885158,0.00092944555,0.0057788133,0.0008828851],"candidate_categories":["research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0034227252,0.0031644998,0.002169376,0.0022939893,0.0044945613,0.0023482153,0.00464232,0.015158841,0.0134517625],"category_scores_gemma":[0.046744417,0.0015049222,0.0022354652,0.0016848264,0.004256909,0.003742246,0.0023434635,0.02252613,0.0075486912],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009828203,0.000018277962,0.00009452962,0.00057242095,0.00004051316,0.00068329665,0.00013282083,0.000105763706,0.0005815634,0.0041604796,0.9850839,0.008428162],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007655971,0.000085402826,0.0027749399,0.00027163024,0.00013069132,0.001430911,0.00015958573,0.0006606736,0.0018693112,0.0035769418,0.9888742,0.00008911489],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009456024,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00816262,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98484117,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0048066243,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003508036,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.045000613},"labels":[{"model":"gemma","categories":["research_integrity"],"domain":null,"study_design":"not_applicable","genre":"editorial","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"high"},{"model":"gpt","categories":["research_integrity"],"domain":null,"study_design":"not_applicable","genre":"editorial","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"high"}],"label_agreement":"agree"},{"id":"W3154391391","doi":"10.1364/oe.424110","title":"Microwave-driven generation and group delay control of optical pulses from an ultra-dilute atomic ensemble","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics Express","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Electromagnetically induced transparency; Group delay and phase delay; Microwave; Optics; Physics; Self-phase modulation; Photon; Pulse (music); Quantum optics; Nonlinear optics; Laser; Quantum mechanics; Computer science; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.011898173908118766,"score_gpt":0.24879163002691165,"score_spread":0.2368934561187929,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3154391391","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91623855,0.000204063,0.0795177,0.00015206847,0.000056653287,0.00004333356,0.000050331706,0.00008119853,0.0036560444],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97926956,0.00008163629,0.019800179,0.000030482106,0.0000127186895,0.000031964508,0.000019620196,0.000008255682,0.00074557064],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999304,0.000012534037,0.0000029099667,0.00001440503,0.00002946208,0.0000103134025],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982893,0.000058250007,0.000047468384,0.000029428991,0.000015494994,0.000020410154],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016743068,0.00013258931,0.00013692988,0.0001247799,0.0002067398,0.00020035532,0.00048859895,0.00018684774,0.0006952729],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027662222,0.0000861332,0.00007583538,0.00012313903,0.00044365658,0.00028053255,0.00037579218,0.00032305066,0.00008046249],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010156387,0.000053363627,0.0006168894,0.000056789682,0.000010981038,0.00007438796,0.00010875947,0.005528938,0.9416785,0.04356611,0.00012874641,0.008074907],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006344121,0.00036675716,0.0008964765,0.000009411241,0.000016701779,0.00015287167,0.000033086966,0.31377256,0.67348504,0.0073585063,0.003804896,0.00004028356],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002053849,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00042902565,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006952729,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003091151,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031714453,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0023258924},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3159502980","doi":"10.1088/1361-648x/abfe21","title":"The 2021 ultrafast spectroscopic probes of condensed matter roadmap","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Physics Condensed Matter","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":107,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Office of Naval Research; Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation; Leverhulme Trust; Basic Energy Sciences; Flatiron Health; U.S. Department of Energy; Vetenskapsrådet; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Attosecond; Ultrashort pulse; Femtosecond; Picosecond; Physics; Femto-; Spectroscopy; Nanosecond; Femtochemistry; Spins; Laser; State of matter; Engineering physics; Optics; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Nuclear physics; Condensed matter physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.0181388410392879,"score_gpt":0.3085099142357563,"score_spread":0.2903710731964684,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3159502980","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00027598307,0.985129,0.0008755159,0.0026089791,0.0019480538,0.00002770285,0.00009073424,0.000044860368,0.008999179],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0027499397,0.98609436,0.0016208682,0.0014779667,0.0012783163,0.0000457439,0.00019804615,0.000013937323,0.0065208836],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996941,0.000053397198,0.000023399702,0.000046147787,0.00013008782,0.000052887714],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99934417,0.00026198188,0.000056775734,0.000027173548,0.00022579703,0.00008403018],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013091934,0.0009806107,0.00069342926,0.0022715814,0.00047989198,0.0012177356,0.00083557185,0.0017749149,0.008409175],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014228481,0.00040936877,0.0003734131,0.001757945,0.0006840194,0.0031286487,0.0013076414,0.0026336522,0.0061101196],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050758743,0.000088179615,0.00015187125,0.008143523,0.00002926564,0.00011810296,0.000073397285,0.00032528283,0.00442534,0.031362336,0.08346284,0.87176913],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002575162,0.000035411096,0.00017057995,0.0008238185,0.000009819559,0.000144483,0.000023409659,0.000053028834,0.0005625999,0.003504123,0.9946636,0.0000065742383],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00071809953,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013280817,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008409175,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011850349,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019621844,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028131485},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3166590101","doi":"10.1088/1367-2630/ac0754","title":"Broadband quantum memory in a cavity via zero spectral dispersion","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Journal of Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Broadband; Multiplexing; Laser linewidth; Physics; Optoelectronics; Quantum network; Quantum memory; Quantum; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Optics; Telecommunications; Quantum information; Quantum mechanics; Engineering; Laser","score_opus":0.01160918194920486,"score_gpt":0.25726290264638035,"score_spread":0.2456537206971755,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3166590101","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97885805,0.00029095073,0.014642128,0.00018584565,0.000037891383,0.0000152448865,0.000025248422,0.00018339639,0.0057612425],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952657,0.000047281355,0.0037835457,0.000021118443,0.00000609599,0.000007624895,0.000006390578,0.000005345988,0.00085682],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992347,0.0000083436,0.0000034237232,0.000019647096,0.000029649626,0.000015424508],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999846,0.000047173104,0.000038025944,0.000029255854,0.000019220815,0.000020350872],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012658449,0.00012293267,0.00017293642,0.00015827254,0.00025630757,0.00042479267,0.0005223052,0.0003516095,0.0013196585],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026697887,0.00011001464,0.00007454763,0.00011024042,0.00048578263,0.0006208225,0.00040453294,0.00020874351,0.00017596791],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014103093,0.00010624871,0.00030385065,0.0000566077,0.000007667071,0.0001185982,0.00006292237,0.0027447583,0.9603581,0.028310897,0.00025340868,0.0075359154],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013082016,0.00063156785,0.00045509348,0.000022728258,0.000028305147,0.00022943389,0.00003790054,0.06976963,0.9143135,0.0076371953,0.006702983,0.000040837072],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021924402,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003764462,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013196585,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027766594,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019605493,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0044146776},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3170742263","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.127.263601","title":"Photonic Angular Superresolution Using Twisted N00N States","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"Magnus Ehrnroothin Säätiö; National Research Council Canada; Academy of Finland","keywords":"Angular momentum; Photon; Sensitivity (control systems); Photonics; Phase (matter); Orbital angular momentum of light; Angular resolution (graph drawing); Field (mathematics); Angular momentum of light","score_opus":0.019529713216745126,"score_gpt":0.3123287966349001,"score_spread":0.29279908341815497,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3170742263","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.919992,0.0005001356,0.052138265,0.0004063478,0.0000904039,0.00004241775,0.00015486512,0.00035797196,0.02631755],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9879572,0.00014482444,0.010840522,0.00006833158,0.000014792816,0.00002086416,0.00005150885,0.000024645984,0.0008772607],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969494,0.000066341236,0.000014220842,0.0000810316,0.00008135347,0.00006211142],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994462,0.00020345091,0.00013140064,0.00012709167,0.000039182785,0.000052591415],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048917235,0.00033057225,0.00023408917,0.00033578745,0.00030189878,0.00084850035,0.00041875974,0.00039923444,0.0030154798],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008284879,0.00028740158,0.0002001222,0.0003878052,0.00092737965,0.00093636307,0.0012902097,0.0006651252,0.00028556475],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041802612,0.00009513649,0.0014943852,0.00016710085,0.000019941901,0.00033890904,0.00030738843,0.0033154052,0.8938561,0.064199395,0.0006419843,0.03514628],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006373575,0.00027840966,0.0020926697,0.00003602083,0.000020229454,0.0005826172,0.00008925603,0.026999425,0.94723594,0.0151677225,0.007361053,0.00007299497],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016871918,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00025401323,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030154798,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003903552,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020214236,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010087788},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3171824054","doi":"10.3390/photonics8060202","title":"Electromagnetic Wave Scattering from a Moving Medium with Stationary Interface across the Interluminal Regime","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Photonics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Refraction; Dispersion relation; Phase velocity; Electromagnetic radiation; Poynting vector; Wave propagation; Scattering; Optics; Negative refraction; Group velocity; Wave impedance; Perpendicular; Classical mechanics; Refractive index; Electrical impedance; Geometry; Quantum mechanics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.009315741870036257,"score_gpt":0.2550413774011563,"score_spread":0.24572563553112003,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3171824054","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7770642,0.00087209366,0.19494501,0.00027369536,0.00009116148,0.00003519592,0.000045542696,0.00010895128,0.026564194],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9822535,0.00038358587,0.014547877,0.000059643073,0.000027970573,0.000015239333,0.000037090835,0.000015800404,0.0026593313],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974924,0.000039430182,0.000012535327,0.000053783002,0.00010335996,0.000041643718],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996131,0.00012494733,0.00010795402,0.00005881237,0.000063575506,0.00003155532],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000311998,0.00043790028,0.00030362286,0.0006277978,0.0005315165,0.000852232,0.0005833021,0.00058560463,0.0010620255],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007452282,0.00021972576,0.0002896534,0.0003539795,0.0010129185,0.0014158012,0.0011162434,0.0005346832,0.0002605017],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032644218,0.000101361504,0.0048794947,0.0002319614,0.000032329986,0.0018037087,0.000921217,0.016637601,0.586926,0.36949354,0.0005093286,0.018136986],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014225286,0.00062304025,0.01120459,0.000104392704,0.00008446347,0.0033046294,0.0015914557,0.46937856,0.36180326,0.14146723,0.010124644,0.0001714356],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004884823,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004418679,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010620255,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044072117,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024685272,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003552854},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3172256469","doi":"10.1038/s41534-022-00586-4","title":"Limits on atomic qubit control from laser noise","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"npj Quantum Information","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada First Research Excellence Fund","keywords":"Laser linewidth; Qubit; Quantum noise; Noise (video); Physics; Laser; Quantum limit; Coherent control; Spontaneous emission; Relative intensity noise; Quantum mechanics; Quantum; Computer science; Semiconductor laser theory","score_opus":0.006844407623025533,"score_gpt":0.21952949969131477,"score_spread":0.21268509206828923,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3172256469","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.55361736,0.0017805413,0.40568542,0.0015663496,0.00010868344,0.000040303832,0.00012792514,0.0009077954,0.036165647],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9925073,0.000105292944,0.006628392,0.000056058096,0.000014328861,0.000025150284,0.000023912758,0.00005043591,0.0005890681],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.998544,0.00030779027,0.00007105385,0.00019671243,0.0007295087,0.00015097849],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99044925,0.0067978664,0.00083428674,0.0008840118,0.0007643444,0.00027016382],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015010028,0.00029754883,0.000517937,0.00061596715,0.0005986725,0.0016750443,0.00071591814,0.0011706187,0.0032506986],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0086329235,0.00028021578,0.00019297733,0.00031660288,0.0019933197,0.0020147352,0.0011235564,0.0012190975,0.0006339379],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00052689423,0.00012774978,0.00240479,0.00028121506,0.000038518327,0.00020994894,0.0003293188,0.07863767,0.61686575,0.2638966,0.0005974572,0.036084056],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006174961,0.00058969687,0.003552659,0.00014563213,0.000027098655,0.00053254905,0.00026246352,0.43479493,0.4069598,0.14718786,0.005753404,0.00013207429],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029169026,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00022334118,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032506986,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00060758466,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037107136,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010874629},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3176685928","doi":"10.1364/ol.430106","title":"Tunable Doppler shift using a time-varying epsilon-near-zero thin film near 1550  nm","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency","keywords":"Optics; Materials science; Doppler effect; Thin film; Refractive index; Zero (linguistics); Physics; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.01370236212940063,"score_gpt":0.24798754633536074,"score_spread":0.23428518420596012,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3176685928","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99586594,0.00033318743,0.001728688,0.00008103321,0.000030697196,0.000005660076,0.000038601003,0.00005254414,0.0018635605],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99513453,0.00036552205,0.0034354702,0.000032985954,0.0000074477935,0.000007590966,0.000034683468,0.000015015314,0.0009667643],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991715,0.0000056999497,0.0000033079132,0.000026011061,0.000027395266,0.000020417016],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998517,0.00006295643,0.00004151031,0.000012606365,0.000019443249,0.0000118220805],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012105633,0.00028411433,0.0001414668,0.00013497435,0.00021050236,0.00029903304,0.00041615756,0.00031086974,0.0013132528],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027652067,0.00016354359,0.00010604624,0.00013657246,0.00033802856,0.0003547781,0.00019464566,0.00034982557,0.0002623176],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032898566,0.000008579927,0.00018983599,0.000025538195,0.0000022354368,0.00005785608,0.000055118962,0.000060344737,0.99838316,0.00016581634,0.00004152119,0.0009770736],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008483102,0.00007897688,0.00095115794,0.0000043123964,0.0000066270854,0.000049179067,0.000040618666,0.0011783137,0.9968432,0.00003679024,0.0007969483,0.000005419651],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00084059656,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010407622,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013132528,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033099356,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012917613,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00439322},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3189269157","doi":"10.1364/cleo_qels.2021.fm4m.2","title":"Multiplexed and broadband quantum storage of single-photons at telecom C-band","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Broadband; Multiplexing; Photon; Physics; Optoelectronics; Quantum optics; Telecommunications; Quantum; Optics; Computer science; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.018942763073475585,"score_gpt":0.2441356644183017,"score_spread":0.2251929013448261,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3189269157","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99656653,0.0001087131,0.001746848,0.000043223914,0.000017559936,0.0000132608775,0.00005053373,0.000053991676,0.001399348],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954927,0.000042244043,0.003495311,0.000015278692,0.0000070389815,0.0000124467715,0.00003907136,0.000009638486,0.0008861937],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998511,0.000018485225,0.000009285918,0.000037061473,0.000044409768,0.000039624123],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997594,0.000060327213,0.000060892628,0.000054835073,0.000026786432,0.000037687347],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020194489,0.00028238306,0.00021771334,0.0002848124,0.00036454716,0.00034418397,0.00039981332,0.0002642328,0.0020566953],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028642092,0.00015574903,0.00011139552,0.00018096046,0.0004984102,0.0006115466,0.00046659957,0.0002549194,0.00019225261],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027635752,0.000081335864,0.00048522663,0.000028711858,0.000008583977,0.00008304883,0.00005066845,0.0006151654,0.99301517,0.00106981,0.000107653505,0.0041781566],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020712085,0.00014705912,0.00057852437,0.0000014790878,0.0000038096823,0.00003889042,0.000011747479,0.0019284994,0.99666554,0.00010709681,0.0004886514,0.00000806592],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005321646,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012653315,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020566953,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028896326,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023224179,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0068802834},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3193289789","doi":"10.1364/cleo_si.2021.sw4f.1","title":"Subcycle sampling of quantum fields with nonclassical temporal gates","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Nonclassical light; Quantum; Mixing (physics); Fidelity; Coherent states; Nonlinear system; Noise (video); Quantum state; Sampling (signal processing); Physics; High fidelity; Quantum optics; Computer science; Statistical physics; Quantum mechanics; Telecommunications; Optics; Acoustics; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.02203663065648239,"score_gpt":0.2687541199722263,"score_spread":0.24671748931574392,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3193289789","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8179489,0.00022184038,0.17212082,0.00021818664,0.00007522365,0.000060168073,0.00007028057,0.00015734814,0.009127284],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9787623,0.00005805569,0.019514313,0.00004146822,0.000014474653,0.000023662065,0.0000298897,0.000011662255,0.0015441478],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998047,0.00006419585,0.000007792186,0.000033574062,0.000059349713,0.000030467665],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996081,0.00021249407,0.00004659927,0.000067168636,0.000028547676,0.000037047095],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003435785,0.00022770371,0.00020343123,0.00021752201,0.00018385204,0.00039682438,0.00042938074,0.0002588903,0.0014279562],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00073773327,0.0001310178,0.0001257931,0.00022273256,0.0007323669,0.0006928157,0.000465249,0.00028918486,0.00009487589],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008011644,0.000261561,0.0015072965,0.00009753285,0.000030372934,0.0003612476,0.00026974487,0.035573088,0.36612856,0.547423,0.0005825539,0.046963856],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000046278514,0.00021281377,0.0008556804,0.0000065369773,0.000006711401,0.00009038152,0.00002898279,0.84144735,0.09801931,0.057227783,0.0020363529,0.000021822369],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00047904422,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007792572,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014279562,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042728,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025512752,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0047769547},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3193474118","doi":"10.22331/qv-2021-08-26-58","title":"Atomic quantum memories boost quantum imaging and sensing","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Quantum; Physics; Quantum sensor; Quantum imaging; Quantum technology; Quantum mechanics; Open quantum system","score_opus":0.007703109620427332,"score_gpt":0.24581790982585994,"score_spread":0.2381148002054326,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3193474118","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3765916,0.04557437,0.17581898,0.033472344,0.0060730036,0.00011231158,0.00075687835,0.003656227,0.3579443],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.953991,0.00444227,0.012149605,0.0010388526,0.0011381285,0.000027179558,0.000074220676,0.00014983669,0.026988933],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983764,0.000021108895,0.0000054059306,0.000027175378,0.00007684326,0.000031863266],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991326,0.0003962869,0.000064965076,0.00017357657,0.0001529618,0.0000796979],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038954723,0.00030432505,0.00038279188,0.0005008245,0.0007692673,0.0017537687,0.0008100881,0.0012250032,0.022311406],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021167365,0.00029491325,0.00015963663,0.0005469913,0.0017938671,0.0038732563,0.0015248582,0.0015428925,0.002251575],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016925503,0.00006851015,0.00037233814,0.00016735031,0.00002231167,0.00006232634,0.00011139794,0.0014913899,0.028608866,0.92555207,0.005486115,0.037888102],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006575535,0.00011317902,0.0007814922,0.0000707596,0.000051145016,0.00019243517,0.00022899735,0.019188546,0.08504854,0.81103706,0.08318804,0.00003408293],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003661685,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005753126,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022311406,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004835291,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034727162,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07463914},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3196960055","doi":"10.1103/physrevresearch.4.033124","title":"Anomalous optical drag","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Physical Review Research","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Ministry of Defense; PAZY Foundation; Israel Science Foundation","keywords":"Drag; Physics; Displacement (psychology); Optics; Null (SQL); Photon; Mechanics","score_opus":0.09671769124854442,"score_gpt":0.4845059440603738,"score_spread":0.3877882528118294,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3196960055","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8681554,0.0036507207,0.0467107,0.0009077748,0.0007404881,0.0001112204,0.00029326783,0.00058742013,0.07884306],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98942953,0.0007353291,0.0051284977,0.00012866718,0.000045915513,0.00002587138,0.00004756982,0.000016504553,0.0044421684],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978465,0.000021873473,0.000004931329,0.000046556273,0.00009281002,0.000049159866],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966085,0.00014817684,0.000061635365,0.000053735646,0.000042973057,0.00003265024],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017501564,0.000251308,0.00022690314,0.00025396384,0.00047731484,0.00057488505,0.00024440285,0.00033076043,0.0020477292],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006223488,0.00012902483,0.000117851305,0.00021319895,0.0007701508,0.000691134,0.00068354345,0.0006227176,0.0001400298],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020473503,0.00006846701,0.0024867482,0.00034954475,0.000030015493,0.00036757044,0.00036482202,0.0013930216,0.8406294,0.11862164,0.0028564772,0.0326275],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012412471,0.0005771281,0.013846353,0.000076385295,0.000058611004,0.0025808292,0.00036575188,0.024754161,0.83902776,0.042824104,0.07565448,0.00011033901],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003685733,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00039894297,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020477292,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024548252,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026403437,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006850302},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3197552344","doi":"10.1038/s41586-021-04293-6","title":"Nuclear spin-wave quantum register for a solid-state qubit","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Nature","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Office of Naval Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Weston Havens Foundation; Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, California Institute of Technology; California Institute of Technology; Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation; Northrop Grumman; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Qubit; Physics; Quantum computer; Spin engineering; Quantum mechanics; Quantum information; Quantum technology; Quantum; Open quantum system; Spin polarization","score_opus":0.018673123369275704,"score_gpt":0.31761379100816556,"score_spread":0.2989406676388899,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3197552344","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.41070923,0.0013517073,0.33719125,0.006211787,0.0018290351,0.00022807876,0.0006371998,0.00070525677,0.24113643],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9144828,0.00043571056,0.045704667,0.00032012988,0.00033113558,0.00006780618,0.00019429288,0.0001850866,0.038278352],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997092,0.00007727842,0.000013629463,0.000043809963,0.0001256661,0.000030466324],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998067,0.00006577841,0.000014943966,0.00006469972,0.000022191567,0.000025779642],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00061062025,0.00036458953,0.0005869354,0.00056036055,0.0011104885,0.0016809849,0.0007611525,0.0016079816,0.0099341385],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011011667,0.00020575966,0.00041709564,0.0005695226,0.001915611,0.0018711871,0.0011704192,0.0009795541,0.0010906808],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004053764,0.000018816458,0.000054578497,0.00002531809,0.0000035549688,0.000071793955,0.000048932106,0.0015578795,0.0031490023,0.9915735,0.00097066147,0.0024854264],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003993553,0.00004804033,0.00019665188,0.000022345897,0.000011272265,0.0001664509,0.000057964444,0.060401138,0.004151045,0.9261731,0.008700627,0.00003143224],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009768086,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014557741,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0099341385,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008354588,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00078173477,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.033232987},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3216260692","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.127.220502","title":"Long-Lived Solid-State Optical Memory for High-Rate Quantum Repeaters","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Air Force Research Laboratory; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; Alberta Innovates; Alberta Innovates - Technology Futures; Montana State University; Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Quantum entanglement; Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Multiplexing; Photon; Quantum; Quantum memory; Quantum sensor; Quantum network; Coherence time","score_opus":0.018456057031362032,"score_gpt":0.31217963119423303,"score_spread":0.293723574162871,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3216260692","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96513826,0.00050449825,0.02703296,0.00048840273,0.000058268335,0.000021150681,0.00006258241,0.00022241285,0.0064715343],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99362963,0.00007756104,0.0047216215,0.000028935796,0.000008241527,0.000016110986,0.000019614596,0.000017499005,0.0014806865],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989533,0.000016831926,0.0000049367222,0.000020521416,0.00003251659,0.000029927904],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958473,0.00016406015,0.00009747656,0.00009028194,0.000031298325,0.000032169504],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041964228,0.00015271809,0.00021058791,0.00019247545,0.00042976238,0.00073135877,0.00079523074,0.0005151191,0.003951271],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00084021856,0.00011846784,0.00013466159,0.00016829565,0.0007355322,0.0015825937,0.0005876012,0.0007086023,0.00047628017],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003800573,0.00014419996,0.0010756655,0.0001838431,0.000026414382,0.00042968005,0.0004941633,0.008527163,0.75564724,0.21873227,0.00074995356,0.0136094075],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000623145,0.00041591423,0.00085385976,0.000043080225,0.00003102396,0.00028792865,0.00021746849,0.11821177,0.8405615,0.0318829,0.007357043,0.00007513661],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002775479,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000422021,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003951271,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045916694,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030903408,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013218343},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W343361172","doi":"10.1103/physreva.93.053836","title":"Weak-value amplification of the fast-light effect in rubidium vapor","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical review. A/Physical review, A","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Army Research Office; Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency; Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología","keywords":"Rubidium; Raman amplification; Polarization (electrochemistry); Raman spectroscopy; Dispersion (optics); Materials science; Physics; Optoelectronics; Optics; Atomic physics; Raman scattering; Chemistry","score_opus":0.008668585158725133,"score_gpt":0.3420414644990161,"score_spread":0.333372879340291,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W343361172","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9564055,0.003664027,0.023356814,0.0005571408,0.00009667899,0.00008388361,0.000040322942,0.00021630822,0.015579245],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99276626,0.001178146,0.0046274094,0.00005035356,0.000031500953,0.000018833594,0.000014072765,0.000021067335,0.0012922958],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999845,0.000026240139,0.000005680774,0.000026635345,0.00006224683,0.00003414574],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999744,0.00012095286,0.00007036546,0.000024012668,0.000025504858,0.000015224651],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021850296,0.0004173112,0.00022717957,0.00021555074,0.00027032604,0.00040763355,0.00068630587,0.00026871794,0.0012569388],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046259168,0.00020806552,0.00018197179,0.00017481316,0.0008169226,0.0005370731,0.0007581746,0.00060237077,0.00028466526],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000081918624,0.00003812186,0.00033898806,0.00023089831,0.000017461569,0.00023771173,0.00009855711,0.0007654487,0.97986937,0.008289805,0.00019107379,0.009840647],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022466978,0.0001289611,0.000581718,0.0000096077665,0.000011791726,0.00020629968,0.000021747124,0.004118283,0.9907313,0.0017432271,0.0024115602,0.000013175312],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00037564893,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00041103954,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012569388,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035465218,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018401621,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0042048693},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205859769","doi":"10.1364/fio.2021.jth5a.72","title":"Demonstration of the temporal Talbot effect in free space utilizing space-time wave packets","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Optics + Laser Science 2021","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Talbot effect; Dispersion (optics); Wave packet; Free space; Optics; Network packet; Physics; Space time; Spacetime; Space (punctuation); Computer science; Quantum mechanics; Diffraction; Engineering","score_opus":0.006700295697592102,"score_gpt":0.22984237601112245,"score_spread":0.22314208031353036,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4205859769","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.89426136,0.0006981167,0.090001695,0.0003492225,0.00024173738,0.00005617318,0.00017063896,0.00023353584,0.0139875505],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9764896,0.00029423408,0.020980308,0.000035910536,0.000024107077,0.00001691749,0.000039037397,0.000027339545,0.0020926474],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998665,0.00001757145,0.0000055687224,0.000022242475,0.000050893093,0.000037243524],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997501,0.00010815019,0.000042759402,0.000034526056,0.000026951535,0.000037518446],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002701369,0.000278901,0.00016893506,0.0002100054,0.00027208976,0.0005084002,0.00051879406,0.0004271623,0.0011634202],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045695427,0.0001649775,0.00018138143,0.0002197002,0.00072822283,0.00079893693,0.0008219382,0.00053828565,0.00020754365],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016253599,0.000034630637,0.0003503145,0.0000820985,0.000014156233,0.0003438007,0.00013902094,0.0011242547,0.95048314,0.038359556,0.00029859267,0.0086079575],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003034405,0.00029010948,0.0006773564,0.000009193049,0.000015049296,0.00046242442,0.00004144096,0.009868253,0.9786236,0.004361808,0.005598731,0.000021685626],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003152442,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002673844,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011634202,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017734054,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002478867,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003892064},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4206787779","doi":"10.1364/qim.2021.f2a.4","title":"Hour-long Decay-time of Erbium Spins in an Optical Fiber at Milli-Kelvin Temperatures","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Quantum Information and Measurement VI 2021","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Erbium; Optical fiber; Spins; Materials science; Ion; Fiber; Amorphous solid; Optoelectronics; Atomic physics; Optics; Physics; Condensed matter physics; Chemistry; Composite material; Doping","score_opus":0.015278584701990366,"score_gpt":0.24921045927792776,"score_spread":0.2339318745759374,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4206787779","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99717784,0.00029306277,0.0017422952,0.000034911212,0.000011241263,0.0000023236362,0.00006767979,0.0000276546,0.00064299547],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99869066,0.000099428944,0.0004376084,0.000006571504,0.0000042930633,0.0000036584056,0.000044733173,0.000005663446,0.00070735515],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999628,0.0000027053657,0.0000010729311,0.00001155595,0.000010543287,0.000011398392],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998684,0.000045337278,0.000034815206,0.000017105367,0.000020244319,0.000014113149],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000078804886,0.00012471805,0.00007857969,0.00007451302,0.00018723101,0.000113345326,0.00017688626,0.00011634624,0.00091822154],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017070504,0.000052918513,0.000060914383,0.0000665128,0.00022011157,0.00022105167,0.00008472334,0.00028901672,0.00010691213],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029480972,0.000023090664,0.0029942887,0.000051507865,0.0000090741205,0.0001010147,0.00016592711,0.0001943651,0.9914655,0.0005601643,0.00008415356,0.004056153],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006306195,0.0001728153,0.009100401,0.0000034583086,0.000007837572,0.00008917352,0.00003572962,0.0011884187,0.9883808,0.0000871344,0.0009220446,0.0000057972297],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006582889,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009247657,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00091822154,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001560621,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008880968,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030717254},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210890408","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-1181577/v1","title":"Spectral control of nonclassical light using an integrated thin-film lithium niobate modulator","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Research Square","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Army Research Office; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Air Force Office of Scientific Research; Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency; U.S. Department of Energy; Harvard University; Air Force Research Laboratory; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Lithium niobate; Materials science; Electro-optic modulator; Lithium (medication); Optical modulator; Thin film; Optoelectronics; Optics; Physics; Phase modulation; Nanotechnology; Psychology","score_opus":0.04697375371430445,"score_gpt":0.3761201271034756,"score_spread":0.32914637338917113,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210890408","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9704381,0.0005088558,0.020495351,0.00030121554,0.00009685351,0.000027949463,0.00005114385,0.00033818933,0.0077423793],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.990777,0.00012761292,0.0066286917,0.00003650566,0.000025116211,0.000008742402,0.000013301669,0.000020106883,0.0023627698],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989176,0.000013205713,0.000004872192,0.000028286526,0.00004698453,0.000014889328],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997938,0.00007285087,0.000053011005,0.000021298449,0.000038603383,0.000020417301],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013791175,0.00021626404,0.00026397346,0.000196763,0.00035422354,0.0006839494,0.0006746221,0.00031621344,0.0011907059],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003180896,0.00015186105,0.000091657734,0.00019733944,0.0003682184,0.00051132956,0.00027583083,0.0002865359,0.0001839136],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002674572,0.000042905278,0.00031522245,0.00003865537,0.000008126371,0.00005076764,0.000057849506,0.00058973435,0.9897211,0.002860903,0.00011422469,0.0059329737],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010847516,0.00025555742,0.0011729723,0.000017326753,0.000031760304,0.00013413007,0.00003441675,0.090055704,0.90417105,0.0007986322,0.0031977398,0.00002229965],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00074221677,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020402963,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011907059,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006497505,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002986914,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00471431},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4211221764","doi":"10.1002/047134608x.w8234","title":"Delay Lines","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Wiley Encyclopedia of Electrical and Electronics Engineering","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Wideband; Group delay and phase delay; Computer science; Electronic engineering; True time delay; Bandwidth (computing); Delay calculation; Line (geometry); Radar; Propagation delay; Telecommunications; Engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.0025419567510570787,"score_gpt":0.19719649775996048,"score_spread":0.1946545410089034,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4211221764","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008858983,0.017953511,0.4476125,0.0015546657,0.0045899684,0.0005088992,0.0045586936,0.01392187,0.500441],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.19961274,0.024349613,0.21477933,0.0020050535,0.0014445232,0.00081716344,0.008513707,0.0029246118,0.54555327],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99886286,0.00009902854,0.000059927614,0.00026249175,0.00059749826,0.00011819578],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989502,0.00015841956,0.00009231318,0.00020211816,0.00052372337,0.00007332882],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051430956,0.0011847166,0.0006572367,0.0016443008,0.0011565969,0.0026857022,0.0019518083,0.001428745,0.09526424],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021859892,0.00046978792,0.00042587242,0.0019431176,0.0006834874,0.0027035372,0.0015715514,0.0014007704,0.063023075],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003473199,0.00012378146,0.0006329737,0.0012110193,0.00005557786,0.00064847694,0.00033892176,0.005480507,0.07075376,0.2747216,0.183451,0.4622351],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024289346,0.00007207513,0.00011460061,0.000094237424,0.000018636043,0.00053028326,0.000041437128,0.002696268,0.02472607,0.012047571,0.9595966,0.00003789069],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008480977,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008877757,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09526424,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014981327,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00080621615,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31869066},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4220655208","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.128.120501","title":"Toward a Quantum Memory in a Fiber Cavity Controlled by Intracavity Frequency Translation","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Photon; Birefringence; Optical fiber; Fiber; Quantum optics; Resonance (particle physics); Fiber laser; Quantum","score_opus":0.017919654996631767,"score_gpt":0.28706882398821676,"score_spread":0.269149168991585,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4220655208","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8969414,0.0010423308,0.09247472,0.0010212271,0.00016947353,0.000085852575,0.00005252108,0.00034003798,0.007872459],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9644873,0.0003285999,0.03259877,0.00006274205,0.00003338332,0.000057271744,0.000017065106,0.000019230065,0.0023955815],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999181,0.0000131496845,0.0000043728505,0.000019545718,0.000027171995,0.000017601624],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987614,0.000035618505,0.000025870098,0.000034726512,0.0000145599415,0.000013039516],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024063945,0.00018668854,0.00019164242,0.00013660907,0.0003407807,0.000493347,0.0008261624,0.00044425332,0.0013391573],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025413532,0.00013650984,0.00012715344,0.0001445311,0.0009305505,0.0010707118,0.0004660628,0.00044884303,0.00022300307],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001606869,0.0001529955,0.0004032919,0.000101697835,0.000014805663,0.00020043041,0.00018504777,0.0040460303,0.87282616,0.1037931,0.00044949396,0.017666437],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000113800445,0.0005922259,0.00047058848,0.00001976933,0.000026648882,0.00026828644,0.00007695623,0.08645064,0.8880828,0.012253156,0.011604662,0.000040391402],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00039341205,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00039017847,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013391573,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025567444,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027288758,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0044799447},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4221163292","doi":"10.1016/j.physleta.2022.128136","title":"Strain effect on Goos–Hänchen shifts and group delay time in gapped graphene barrier","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Letters A","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Quantum Research Center","funders":"","keywords":"Zigzag; Graphene; Transmission (telecommunications); Energy spectrum; Strain (injury); Dirac (video compression format); Group (periodic table); Dirac fermion","score_opus":0.005015869720942371,"score_gpt":0.21726970351417832,"score_spread":0.21225383379323595,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4221163292","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99801874,0.00013676466,0.00042776964,0.00009669125,0.000020702953,0.0000020632501,0.000058246,0.000031008767,0.0012081007],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99954873,0.000053042204,0.00010850596,0.000009568794,0.0000039289093,0.000001160728,0.000021910771,0.0000074779846,0.00024560568],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999311,0.000010354704,0.000002602039,0.000017313138,0.000020366757,0.00001825224],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968374,0.00016815506,0.00005363632,0.000026297179,0.000027400863,0.00004076488],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014071661,0.00022978258,0.00016069622,0.00035346858,0.00022850907,0.00020780879,0.0004931608,0.0003185454,0.0028596325],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005182511,0.00013806293,0.00010861608,0.0002909753,0.00047873877,0.00034643192,0.00022339889,0.0005559964,0.0001828184],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000886184,0.00008847618,0.0014469397,0.00012846362,0.000028762635,0.00053048035,0.00031537152,0.003192525,0.9841209,0.005643381,0.00031266166,0.0033058645],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006559134,0.0002976819,0.020082243,0.000035345325,0.00005042774,0.00032526025,0.00040530573,0.06758321,0.90741736,0.0023624822,0.0012740928,0.000101040845],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011941566,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009001722,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028596325,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025740985,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014652935,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009566367},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4225115463","doi":"10.1021/acs.nanolett.1c04700","title":"All-Optical Tuning of Indistinguishable Single Photons Generated in Three-Level Quantum Systems","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nano Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Government of Canada; Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung","keywords":"Physics; Photon; Quantum optics; Quantum imaging; Quantum sensor; Quantum; Resonance fluorescence; Coherent control; Quantum information; Resonance (particle physics); Quantum dot; Quantum network; Quantum technology; Quantum mechanics; Optoelectronics; Optics; Excitation; Open quantum system","score_opus":0.03713062206661059,"score_gpt":0.25107153676775784,"score_spread":0.21394091470114726,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4225115463","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.967553,0.00014112573,0.029158132,0.00010009813,0.000012936888,0.000014861128,0.000027319464,0.000120588564,0.0028718787],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9929663,0.000049671627,0.0065575433,0.000017974402,0.000002984732,0.000007980125,0.0000066269267,0.000011023732,0.00037996477],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998472,0.000025954852,0.000009134718,0.00003555954,0.00005851839,0.000023631103],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999622,0.00017408957,0.00007883308,0.000059543687,0.000027204856,0.000038245507],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029123036,0.00014008123,0.00015824176,0.00023636897,0.00022729202,0.00036377888,0.00043844245,0.00032702263,0.00093370647],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006445223,0.00012550902,0.00013876469,0.00013535212,0.0005318854,0.00054297026,0.00046822452,0.00043596086,0.00015303383],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007718979,0.00005172363,0.00037987225,0.00003881742,0.0000063957714,0.000049584785,0.00008443389,0.0012458585,0.9776064,0.0131514985,0.00003484752,0.007273411],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000040364324,0.00020203885,0.0009431355,0.000008289369,0.000007932365,0.00018020591,0.000037540787,0.042981066,0.9488103,0.005316823,0.0014486051,0.000023677692],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012294241,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00021530612,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00093370647,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028290125,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019140702,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031235814},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4231046620","doi":"10.1117/12.2072633","title":"Front Matter: Volume 9114","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"paratext","venue":"Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Goddard Space Flight Center; Canadian Space Agency; Jet Propulsion Laboratory; Université de Genève; National Institute of Standards and Technology; University of Glasgow; FedDev Ontario; National Aeronautics and Space Administration; Heriot-Watt University; Government of Ontario; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Front (military); Volume (thermodynamics); Computer science; Geology; Physics; Oceanography; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.0075678059933563325,"score_gpt":0.22900437732679763,"score_spread":0.2214365713334413,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4231046620","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0005869924,0.00046811657,0.0008853998,0.0010569844,0.0024896504,0.00007719428,0.004453425,0.0025843177,0.9873979],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001189058,0.00037476295,0.00030138888,0.00030830494,0.00035007333,0.00001669291,0.002455361,0.00040833722,0.99459594],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996147,0.000012567681,0.000014551276,0.000082252875,0.00023255967,0.00004328011],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99897695,0.00011010091,0.000051310148,0.00011500499,0.00042746693,0.0003190908],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036726028,0.0011125533,0.0007346541,0.0019847758,0.0013334373,0.007150283,0.0009237411,0.0016085972,0.9480459],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015084515,0.0004906773,0.0004935751,0.0014254554,0.00054755755,0.0020749795,0.0013906214,0.0013161735,0.9406839],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002108528,0.00003313111,0.00012339992,0.000098451965,0.0000040919317,0.000026864393,0.000009666856,0.00003985759,0.0011831708,0.0009980957,0.9143469,0.0831153],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007560555,0.000017566383,0.0004781486,0.00007011237,0.0000034629634,0.00006853455,0.000021676533,0.00012959713,0.00067707745,0.00039248864,0.9981273,0.0000064650353],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001697488,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002981383,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9480459,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008359804,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010775062,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07410622},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4235973277","doi":"10.1002/9781119382638.ch3","title":"Zeeman Effect","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Zeeman effect; Zeeman energy; Angular momentum; Rotational energy; Physics; Hamiltonian (control theory); Magnetic field; Atomic physics; Electron; Chemistry; Spin (aerodynamics); Molecule; Condensed matter physics; Quantum mechanics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.003354860848163119,"score_gpt":0.2523176633622267,"score_spread":0.2489628025140636,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4235973277","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1838013,0.0068360837,0.32200536,0.001138525,0.0006504425,0.00022509143,0.0007768069,0.0023458512,0.48222053],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9130279,0.0020398619,0.023467608,0.00036536538,0.00006584248,0.00009279747,0.00036656982,0.00028499984,0.060289003],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975365,0.00002480437,0.0000074729865,0.000036579975,0.00013258267,0.000044964538],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983823,0.00005641101,0.000016657546,0.000028847446,0.000043863067,0.000015971125],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025347542,0.00035641517,0.00034692488,0.0006379271,0.00063988566,0.000724582,0.0005949822,0.00055576646,0.017092478],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00074417185,0.00017886724,0.00021952031,0.00046014335,0.0005661629,0.0014561539,0.0008734172,0.0007103948,0.0021622211],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001678953,0.00006969584,0.002565789,0.00041879807,0.000052123316,0.00039110103,0.00037715284,0.0095679555,0.12262743,0.7938881,0.008050751,0.061823256],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006486519,0.00025040205,0.0127242785,0.00023123887,0.000110986024,0.0031500745,0.0007193037,0.19238919,0.23473965,0.41732687,0.13811275,0.00018047121],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008808185,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001283858,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017092478,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004773219,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003375988,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.057179987},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4237988391","doi":"10.1090/crmp/031/11","title":"A quantum version of the inverse scattering transformation","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"CRM proceedings & lecture notes","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Transformation (genetics); Inverse; Quantum; Quantum inverse scattering method; Physics; Inverse scattering problem; Scattering; Mathematics; Theoretical physics; Quantum mechanics; Chemistry; Geometry; Inverse scattering transform","score_opus":0.012268794187149627,"score_gpt":0.21458938263643032,"score_spread":0.2023205884492807,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4237988391","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.025160514,0.002048433,0.46507975,0.0047542905,0.0031944579,0.00005345219,0.00033838092,0.00047106727,0.49889973],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5637745,0.0025720384,0.13979846,0.004155145,0.0039398205,0.00013434184,0.00047933141,0.00086405186,0.28428227],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.999498,0.00012942693,0.000026646425,0.00013074753,0.00016657001,0.000048591002],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999666,0.00009644206,0.000023214736,0.000104527455,0.000084396204,0.00002548315],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00056920544,0.00047090068,0.0004474097,0.00081763824,0.0009981099,0.0019530244,0.00054533954,0.0010831078,0.017085271],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009894171,0.00032706815,0.0009284764,0.00075274246,0.0033661085,0.0038388954,0.001072249,0.0026996827,0.004308776],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000050382923,0.000004997635,0.0000107735095,0.000008422541,0.0000019044031,0.00001673721,0.00004955564,0.0001724763,0.0005286175,0.99320555,0.0012998595,0.0046961587],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000044606277,0.000008363501,0.0000462238,0.0000049567184,0.00000192333,0.00010261645,0.000018455563,0.001302896,0.00043646482,0.98377085,0.014295008,0.000007823949],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000717095,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00052979373,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017085271,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00057404954,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00053717266,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.057155967},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4240959977","doi":"10.1002/0471654507.eme494","title":"Wavelength Meter","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Encyclopedia of RF and Microwave Engineering","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nortel (Canada); Université Laval; Institut National d'Optique","funders":"","keywords":"Wavelength; Electromagnetic radiation; Monochromatic color; Physics; Optics; Metre; Plane wave; Monochromatic electromagnetic plane wave; Measure (data warehouse); Computer science","score_opus":0.003219505222758309,"score_gpt":0.20020866500801018,"score_spread":0.1969891597852519,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4240959977","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.024410691,0.0023524892,0.31766772,0.0017938309,0.0043296805,0.0016609142,0.047441017,0.0993335,0.5010101],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.11609819,0.002046924,0.194472,0.0022801685,0.0006957218,0.0014756065,0.050781447,0.011320646,0.6208293],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976603,0.0001539574,0.00012187595,0.0004697554,0.001452575,0.00014144008],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99582314,0.0004095716,0.00020048264,0.00056491455,0.0028031478,0.00019872261],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001183477,0.001415779,0.00078249123,0.0037490537,0.0011346239,0.0024951762,0.002631326,0.0011833671,0.16036461],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0039160103,0.00056242116,0.00043221496,0.0026107272,0.00035413576,0.002697278,0.0015099798,0.001404726,0.096731976],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007653761,0.0002700199,0.005019514,0.00097338954,0.00006273411,0.00040694064,0.00038882386,0.0016384693,0.054744285,0.023866788,0.454805,0.4570586],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005465546,0.000112880625,0.002721069,0.00015598559,0.00005627378,0.00052669353,0.00013923975,0.0047263745,0.07203172,0.004364829,0.91500574,0.00010445846],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010357837,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007166783,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16036461,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00081516046,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010223867,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.53647304},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281737824","doi":"10.1117/12.2620943","title":"A long-lived spectrally multiplexed solid-state optical quantum memory for high-rate quantum repeaters","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Alberta Innovates; Montana State University; Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Quantum entanglement; Optical storage; Physics; Photon; Gallium arsenide; Optoelectronics; Atomic physics; Quantum; Optics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.015629807052759823,"score_gpt":0.2708429916153365,"score_spread":0.25521318456257663,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4281737824","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95612067,0.00095253607,0.037199136,0.000296694,0.00007827606,0.00004217485,0.00017619187,0.00048114394,0.004653096],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9785437,0.00011477914,0.019488452,0.000038070833,0.000010806494,0.000024616082,0.00004488164,0.000020223992,0.0017143947],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992704,0.0000083834775,0.0000029253747,0.000016285261,0.00003363477,0.00001166462],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998715,0.000023106451,0.00004299511,0.000023683615,0.000021142389,0.00001752413],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011850807,0.00014374139,0.00020080263,0.00015609112,0.00028414113,0.00041426223,0.00053884083,0.0004424392,0.0015697432],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022572864,0.00010747842,0.000096193544,0.00021310893,0.0004227923,0.0006187273,0.00030603,0.00026650762,0.0003216769],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000095641226,0.00003500862,0.0005191814,0.000045689507,0.000008841357,0.000105355444,0.000046089506,0.0008175745,0.98708564,0.0052199666,0.0003186424,0.0057023317],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021184083,0.00018831175,0.00078772014,0.000006314331,0.000010061646,0.00025137092,0.00003929767,0.016266195,0.9768406,0.0007708219,0.0048004244,0.000017698243],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029366865,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005975802,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015697432,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003063298,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023033381,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005251348},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4283716129","doi":"10.1103/physreva.105.062608","title":"Proposal for transduction between microwave and optical photons using <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mml:mmultiscripts><mml:mi>Er</mml:mi><mml:mprescripts/><mml:none/><mml:mn>167</mml:mn></mml:mmultiscripts></mml:math>-doped yttrium orthosilicate","year":2022,"lang":"lv","type":"article","venue":"Physical review. A/Physical review, A","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Microwave; Qubit; Photon; Quantum computer; Field (mathematics); Physics; Computer science; Quantum; Quantum mechanics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.03027790854916658,"score_gpt":0.3072246720615172,"score_spread":0.27694676351235065,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4283716129","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.24459851,0.011497673,0.6440621,0.011827866,0.0049502845,0.0023450798,0.00066899613,0.0026205052,0.077429],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6440622,0.007352254,0.304633,0.001677913,0.00030806763,0.001240432,0.00044807544,0.00018106373,0.040097065],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960166,0.00007842079,0.000029349996,0.00011998787,0.00010835164,0.0000623068],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997936,0.000061973944,0.000023508954,0.000040379742,0.00004318815,0.000037411854],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000937082,0.00047000963,0.00058458943,0.00056729757,0.0008824718,0.0012093966,0.0013010696,0.0016851553,0.0035341883],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005741516,0.0005424703,0.00084547536,0.0004234633,0.0011937955,0.0016044314,0.0012657896,0.0021854942,0.0019551318],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024156274,0.00056869065,0.0006854739,0.0009857785,0.00012738157,0.0010660195,0.0006256483,0.0011341168,0.63134885,0.3153192,0.0066799144,0.04121739],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030229174,0.0018601342,0.0012392269,0.0001148939,0.0001653548,0.002691256,0.00026833205,0.020848876,0.7359729,0.036227748,0.20002659,0.00028235218],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029559335,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00032757586,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035341883,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006642343,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00068972626,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011823058},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4286001559","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-1795626/v1","title":"Spectral control of nonclassical light pulses using an integrated thin-film lithium niobate modulator","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Research Square","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Army Research Office; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; U.S. Department of Defense; U.S. Department of Energy; Air Force Office of Scientific Research; Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency; Harvard University; Air Force Research Laboratory; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Lithium niobate; Materials science; Optoelectronics; Electro-optic modulator; Lithium (medication); Optics; Thin film; Optical modulator; Physics; Phase modulation; Nanotechnology; Psychology","score_opus":0.04821371673271643,"score_gpt":0.3772082781337254,"score_spread":0.328994561401009,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4286001559","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9730715,0.00040029883,0.020019123,0.00020730702,0.000062249535,0.000022754773,0.000040670868,0.0002583915,0.005917526],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9915959,0.00010208356,0.0062417495,0.000025918236,0.000020032914,0.000007793273,0.000012154145,0.00001787846,0.0019765096],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999093,0.000011020298,0.0000043782034,0.000021443175,0.000040921677,0.00001296196],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997737,0.00008719697,0.00005757709,0.000022676944,0.000038859536,0.000020039548],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012825377,0.00018137347,0.00020439443,0.00018506758,0.00028576632,0.0005206001,0.0005398387,0.00024243687,0.001045601],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033270195,0.0001292089,0.00006704338,0.00019148114,0.00031761598,0.0003915678,0.00023971887,0.00024729935,0.00014286209],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028025737,0.000039572842,0.00034528328,0.000037565063,0.000006973161,0.000040621773,0.000063527244,0.0006317625,0.9874564,0.0026654683,0.00009941081,0.008333259],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000091467395,0.00020654056,0.0013481983,0.000013454181,0.000020191688,0.00010735517,0.000029042109,0.08263124,0.91244906,0.00071833754,0.0023689808,0.00001605786],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000634698,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017583759,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001045601,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000530751,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002819037,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038508773},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4286787960","doi":"","title":"Scattering at Interluminal Interface","year":2019,"lang":"","type":"preprint","venue":"arXiv (Cornell University)","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Superluminal motion; Scattering; Physics; Interface (matter); Spacetime; Transmission (telecommunications); Metamaterial; Matrix (chemical analysis); Space (punctuation); Optics; Theoretical physics; Classical mechanics; Quantum mechanics; Computer science; Telecommunications; Materials science","score_opus":0.04745078728924317,"score_gpt":0.19745491294633757,"score_spread":0.1500041256570944,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4286787960","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.49199003,0.0022030163,0.3797661,0.0012347412,0.0003195804,0.000058220012,0.00015887144,0.0003188023,0.12395061],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95959896,0.0008982608,0.0271811,0.0001983844,0.00012167285,0.000044717297,0.000110070585,0.00007749213,0.011769231],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968517,0.000050679835,0.0000139727945,0.00006790221,0.00011264075,0.00006976763],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996246,0.00009637859,0.00008175411,0.00004605028,0.000092644135,0.000058569174],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045347936,0.00068808557,0.0003861109,0.0008713935,0.00069387554,0.001752235,0.0007587474,0.001271757,0.0039358838],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012306853,0.0002678559,0.00042878804,0.0003808146,0.0016399941,0.0024348523,0.0013945856,0.001505722,0.00045490635],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002925748,0.000019996174,0.00035326398,0.000055350287,0.000005370223,0.00016208609,0.00022524143,0.0055472967,0.015293223,0.9749083,0.00041756989,0.002983038],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004086187,0.00006666654,0.0009822162,0.000055220244,0.000010824727,0.00063712226,0.0003438248,0.24064474,0.012994102,0.739064,0.005115568,0.000044894125],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00059070846,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00037920466,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039358838,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007897147,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000527957,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013166785},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4288333768","doi":"10.48550/arxiv.1906.04122","title":"High-dimension experimental tomography of a path-encoded photon\\n quantum-state","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"arXiv (Cornell University)","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Superposition principle; Photon; Quantum tomography; Path (computing); Computer science; Dimension (graph theory); Quantum; Optics; Tomography; Optical path; Algorithm; State (computer science); Tomographic reconstruction; Quantum information; Fidelity; Physics; Quantum state; Mathematics; Quantum mechanics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.02767129461619826,"score_gpt":0.1919006981019198,"score_spread":0.16422940348572151,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4288333768","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.63473904,0.0004389127,0.345668,0.0005429733,0.00006663505,0.00006353657,0.00067177415,0.00087566196,0.016933491],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8925842,0.0002354168,0.10531772,0.000048145233,0.000012894049,0.000035386292,0.00028714264,0.000031969765,0.001447236],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997775,0.000077527235,0.0000070794795,0.00004243137,0.00007647122,0.0000190099],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992705,0.0004034382,0.000089146706,0.00017155576,0.000031117204,0.000034354765],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004884439,0.00030329273,0.00022465015,0.00026660136,0.000336842,0.0006210696,0.0006331342,0.000513195,0.0036394484],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012186911,0.00019559282,0.00016222346,0.00037576247,0.0014500646,0.0013847247,0.0010116599,0.0006908482,0.00031031333],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004878537,0.00035316925,0.0075189127,0.00027772805,0.000091462876,0.0003013169,0.00037724074,0.078775525,0.51007706,0.35219243,0.0025538288,0.046993475],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000054790828,0.00017703192,0.005808076,0.000032522858,0.000020005189,0.00040946467,0.00014917972,0.4822482,0.46415615,0.04263606,0.0042365813,0.00007195467],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00074080174,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014131867,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036394484,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048130186,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042717042,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012175202},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4289780438","doi":"10.1364/quantum.2022.qm4b.6","title":"Demonstration of a Model For Cavity-Enhanced Atomic Frequency Comb Quantum Memory","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Quantum 2.0 Conference and Exhibition","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Frequency comb; Quantum; Quantum memory; Atom optics; Quantum optics; Optoelectronics; Atomic clock; Physics; Computer science; Quantum network; Materials science; Quantum mechanics; Quantum computer","score_opus":0.02873891647916413,"score_gpt":0.27241729407333387,"score_spread":0.24367837759416974,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4289780438","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6280538,0.00033473712,0.3192375,0.0032119108,0.00038659605,0.00014980974,0.00019052085,0.0010670433,0.047368072],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9710277,0.000060670205,0.025129946,0.00009949985,0.000022148757,0.0000626796,0.000020961905,0.000025680589,0.00355075],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999093,0.000012995479,0.000002791903,0.000014101966,0.00004173866,0.000019204057],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982005,0.000077763114,0.00001576592,0.000040461724,0.00002436421,0.000021648495],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019725985,0.00016216034,0.00033876314,0.00021381334,0.00072414364,0.00064766954,0.0013110564,0.0011303363,0.0033359905],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00068471895,0.0001549512,0.0002635163,0.00012425747,0.0009075631,0.00092092814,0.0005786154,0.0005914211,0.00033069425],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000068037574,0.00012879263,0.00042926337,0.00006707621,0.000013909392,0.0004085713,0.00014663693,0.03125993,0.12757207,0.83384454,0.0015496981,0.0045114662],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000049903156,0.000107858694,0.00023967704,0.000009965499,0.000007282791,0.0001462877,0.000042587904,0.89931047,0.030874453,0.06614458,0.003045904,0.000021010805],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011839354,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00094567175,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033359905,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00052822276,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006364471,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011159956},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4290717515","doi":"10.1364/cleo_si.2022.stu5f.6","title":"A Solid-State Multimode Long-Lived Optical Quantum Memory for Quantum Repeaters","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Quantum memory; Multi-mode optical fiber; Optoelectronics; Quantum; Solid-state; Optical storage; Laser; Quantum optics; Quantum state; Physics; Optics; Materials science; Quantum entanglement; Quantum network; Quantum mechanics; Optical fiber; Engineering physics","score_opus":0.024292949041378208,"score_gpt":0.30030011056837325,"score_spread":0.27600716152699506,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4290717515","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9742036,0.0005039082,0.019579668,0.0002929736,0.000119193995,0.000036738693,0.00009086032,0.00032025194,0.0048527904],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97649336,0.0001265397,0.018120753,0.000045009656,0.000025139096,0.000024057814,0.000061343046,0.00003666539,0.0050672265],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991846,0.000007899959,0.000004055451,0.000017408782,0.000036797075,0.0000153236],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980885,0.000034598626,0.000037161975,0.000057574176,0.000033044635,0.000028764847],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013900372,0.00011300149,0.0001570433,0.00014970644,0.00045192603,0.00045734274,0.00059795706,0.0003693225,0.0019919313],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019749058,0.00009965416,0.00011003364,0.00013232772,0.00030835922,0.0006314351,0.0002958849,0.0003358912,0.00033007376],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000052358602,0.000044215674,0.0003764165,0.000055928613,0.0000066958187,0.00009479761,0.000067554145,0.00039863447,0.9887239,0.0040249294,0.00035705004,0.005797631],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012325836,0.0001992895,0.00046636417,0.0000063677344,0.000010567195,0.00022072889,0.000035630015,0.0075085335,0.98312944,0.00037408143,0.0080230655,0.000013632961],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028935997,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00091814675,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019919313,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022759214,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023686391,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00666368},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4292407905","doi":"10.1140/epjd/e2010-00103-y","title":"Quantum memories","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The European Physical Journal D","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":481,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Qubit; Quantum; Quantum memory; Computer science; Quantum technology; Quantum sensor; Physics; Quantum computer; Quantum network; Quantum mechanics; Open quantum system","score_opus":0.009047899977807007,"score_gpt":0.2536365185106837,"score_spread":0.2445886185328767,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4292407905","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08513019,0.0067953463,0.07203872,0.006354997,0.004466232,0.00016133935,0.000845686,0.0014205584,0.8227869],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.80866593,0.0031905468,0.013974825,0.001784859,0.0009274489,0.00016985743,0.00052356056,0.00025442123,0.17050852],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998549,0.00001863742,0.000007656219,0.000033135686,0.000055363544,0.000030298004],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962366,0.00007613355,0.000023958724,0.00017271533,0.00006774203,0.000035833946],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017646713,0.0002774947,0.0003308888,0.0004726987,0.0010609385,0.0017364987,0.0007288307,0.000688465,0.047025923],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010619643,0.00019609343,0.00020072091,0.00046022626,0.00088143564,0.0027441904,0.0011973617,0.0008450699,0.004858789],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000055264114,0.00002145156,0.000079437385,0.00010623016,0.000012367187,0.00005252905,0.00010520734,0.0003517011,0.008273616,0.9486346,0.01381514,0.028492322],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003805367,0.000065854765,0.00039958346,0.000079718026,0.000034540015,0.0004273671,0.00022495743,0.0063283164,0.03764934,0.7342541,0.2204581,0.000040047216],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019374411,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003015251,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.047025923,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000384762,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030147337,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1573174},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4294316988","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-1934782/v1","title":"Storage of 1650 modes of single photons at telecom wavelength","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Research Square","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Photon; Wavelength; Telecommunications; Physics; Business; Optics; Computer science","score_opus":0.06357303114008765,"score_gpt":0.3784006770136283,"score_spread":0.3148276458735406,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4294316988","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.992712,0.0003394768,0.0033174807,0.00007037461,0.00002896907,0.0000033144304,0.00016404853,0.00008332314,0.0032809612],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99684995,0.00006224239,0.0018273131,0.000012059944,0.000007705037,0.0000028973802,0.00008147915,0.000008761179,0.0011475804],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992824,0.0000064725696,0.000004119485,0.000019209698,0.00002283328,0.000019028348],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981683,0.00004172537,0.000043028936,0.000043467822,0.000026119185,0.000028927934],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016862285,0.00022137268,0.00019176689,0.00032605787,0.00026793178,0.00041436235,0.00030967052,0.0002587072,0.0027297256],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021932826,0.000104960316,0.00010620735,0.0003156454,0.0003922401,0.0009398731,0.0005590847,0.00023690525,0.0002856301],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035082607,0.00005583841,0.0019767976,0.00006542094,0.000025277068,0.00018271852,0.00015855284,0.0012911403,0.97517484,0.0064891973,0.00048184846,0.0137475915],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023452145,0.00030034006,0.004494243,0.000016210503,0.000023194178,0.00028308833,0.00013186618,0.013209773,0.9731313,0.0023272969,0.00602748,0.000031813168],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003213011,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00042716027,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027297256,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003000626,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001754079,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009131789},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4296593494","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.129.120502","title":"Superradiance-Mediated Photon Storage for Broadband Quantum Memory","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; University of Alberta; Alberta Innovates - Technology Futures","keywords":"Superradiance; Physics; Photon; Photonics; Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Quantum; Excited state; Quantum memory; Quantum network; Quantum technology; Quantum information; Optoelectronics; Atomic physics; Quantum mechanics; Open quantum system; Laser","score_opus":0.015953154977394038,"score_gpt":0.28548639002146864,"score_spread":0.2695332350440746,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4296593494","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95885825,0.00056040083,0.032626048,0.00028241868,0.000064807784,0.000033787343,0.000043660897,0.00015910172,0.0073714815],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99463344,0.00014732651,0.004618435,0.00001864988,0.0000066078746,0.000020728463,0.000011619466,0.000010092021,0.00053304085],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99995327,0.000009077778,0.0000019978422,0.000008269715,0.000015217371,0.00001208372],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999899,0.00004332889,0.000018959938,0.00002077498,0.000008965783,0.000008946685],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014738664,0.0001424775,0.00020228387,0.00009184269,0.00033501047,0.00032509473,0.00050595234,0.00035515797,0.002279081],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037573648,0.00008918241,0.00009627476,0.000121129175,0.00034618098,0.00090928463,0.0004948272,0.00041453537,0.00018096907],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020754477,0.00013801064,0.00042365098,0.00021789141,0.000030930347,0.00033658682,0.00017091454,0.045429148,0.7784311,0.1584736,0.000995085,0.015145505],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012852442,0.0004586145,0.0007963462,0.000027656279,0.000035086297,0.00024053008,0.00011031159,0.5221999,0.4386613,0.030043691,0.007234345,0.00006365965],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029530097,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00041331982,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002279081,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002856413,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022724087,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0076242685},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4297796623","doi":"10.1364/cleo_at.2022.jtu3a.20","title":"Out, Lost, or Broken: Photon Pairs from a Lossy Resonator","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Lossy compression; Photon; Physics; Resonator; Scattering; Four-wave mixing; Mixing (physics); Optics; Wave function; Quantum mechanics; Nonlinear optics; Computer science; Laser","score_opus":0.022845536385486465,"score_gpt":0.2600223302319446,"score_spread":0.23717679384645812,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4297796623","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9862282,0.00012773431,0.012036696,0.00008605546,0.000019457613,0.000022696897,0.00003951375,0.000045464174,0.0013941583],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9936953,0.00008412303,0.004250091,0.000015511147,0.000010735376,0.00001869054,0.000033635173,0.000022495567,0.0018693812],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995938,0.00008533848,0.000012657292,0.000084263935,0.00014401671,0.00007992288],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941623,0.00023793615,0.0001669449,0.00006812033,0.00003228387,0.000078558856],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008532132,0.000523568,0.00088448287,0.00025247422,0.0006257637,0.00097036466,0.0012030218,0.000618607,0.0026419882],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009898848,0.0004092599,0.0003594055,0.00038648854,0.0011659769,0.0013887276,0.0010071929,0.0007384229,0.00044992275],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017054316,0.00026644653,0.00461422,0.00033762972,0.00024433373,0.0015340368,0.0010297729,0.04739721,0.8721142,0.060741663,0.00054661994,0.009468455],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00042723698,0.0014693699,0.0038745257,0.000026586822,0.0001480263,0.0011224947,0.0004106845,0.49216652,0.4811737,0.016706638,0.002310941,0.0001632735],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000297112,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00027916968,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026419882,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000400229,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037492745,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008838296},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4297798158","doi":"10.1364/cleo_at.2022.jw3b.43","title":"A Simple Way to Incorporate Loss When Modelling Multimode Entangled State Generation","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Multi-mode optical fiber; Lossy compression; Mixing (physics); Photon; Set (abstract data type); Simple (philosophy); Physics; Four-wave mixing; State (computer science); Spontaneous parametric down-conversion; Computer science; Quantum mechanics; Nonlinear optics; Optics; Quantum entanglement; Optical fiber; Algorithm; Laser; Quantum","score_opus":0.03016055522275922,"score_gpt":0.25579724957820993,"score_spread":0.2256366943554507,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4297798158","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05441238,0.00020085844,0.9233302,0.0007783093,0.00020341651,0.00018916723,0.00021305186,0.00028518704,0.020387491],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.73656505,0.00048275312,0.2282606,0.0005115739,0.00010870753,0.0005022206,0.00015258559,0.0004916311,0.03292492],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968266,0.00008219259,0.0000146184475,0.00004341555,0.000118348864,0.000058783433],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961865,0.00010922851,0.00006788455,0.00012469315,0.00004773843,0.000031649797],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00075381354,0.0011334141,0.0006501594,0.0005697352,0.0008530627,0.0015884973,0.0018382856,0.0015971086,0.004235978],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018633718,0.0005515524,0.0009968969,0.00032231354,0.001421784,0.0030934394,0.0017300039,0.0022719437,0.0007589864],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000954418,0.0001692294,0.0010787743,0.00015557942,0.00005410718,0.0007025886,0.00048706357,0.4083033,0.044058483,0.5367942,0.00086123764,0.0072399443],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018798783,0.00008759208,0.00022455631,0.000024232173,0.000020296424,0.0001637889,0.000049467206,0.8840125,0.010073305,0.09984881,0.0054396293,0.00003695575],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018265296,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012428275,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004235978,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00090457854,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007193736,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014170766},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4307783002","doi":"10.1007/s10955-023-03116-4","title":"The Adiabatic Wigner–Weisskopf Model","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Journal of Statistical Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Association Neurofibromatoses et Recklinghause; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Adiabatic process; Physics; Statistical physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.036193270532735196,"score_gpt":0.3237200790716107,"score_spread":0.2875268085388755,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4307783002","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3511081,0.0035221474,0.431587,0.0067092143,0.000783649,0.000099598634,0.0009511897,0.0006425977,0.2045965],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93688923,0.0011198779,0.014043322,0.00039498764,0.0004806293,0.00008428251,0.00032426984,0.00017096459,0.046492457],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996712,0.0001027816,0.000009871536,0.000037876925,0.00010244535,0.00007577737],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991629,0.00027600979,0.000093753864,0.00020463514,0.00014345208,0.000119315046],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008446987,0.0006528579,0.0011628617,0.0011106345,0.0012329392,0.0017939082,0.0020493232,0.0019205706,0.007429811],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026809117,0.00042792462,0.00068969995,0.0009226297,0.0019190639,0.00434503,0.0011957256,0.0017013752,0.00110143],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000147812025,0.000015988908,0.00007315743,0.000014236772,0.0000073742353,0.000038065475,0.000023730476,0.015809512,0.000292783,0.9816108,0.0010779602,0.0010216977],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014424997,0.0000074589802,0.00013829434,0.0000067149167,0.0000055954965,0.000051015868,0.000018324896,0.19745153,0.00020320104,0.800976,0.001109157,0.000018304007],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00285636,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015765467,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007429811,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001127783,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012016784,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024855196},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4309403931","doi":"10.1038/s41377-022-01029-7","title":"Spectral control of nonclassical light pulses using an integrated thin-film lithium niobate modulator","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Light Science & Applications","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":78,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Army Research Office; U.S. Department of Energy; U.S. Department of Defense; Division of Electrical, Communications and Cyber Systems; Air Force Office of Scientific Research; Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency; Air Force Research Laboratory; Agency for Science, Technology and Research; National Science Foundation; Government of Canada; Harvard University","keywords":"Lithium niobate; Materials science; Optoelectronics; Optics; Lithium (medication); Electro-optic modulator; Thin film; Optical modulator; Physics; Phase modulation; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.011568459087368132,"score_gpt":0.270578404542001,"score_spread":0.25900994545463285,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4309403931","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98837507,0.00027553638,0.008669096,0.000118890704,0.000026590486,0.000019878618,0.000039235652,0.00017132642,0.0023043687],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99038845,0.00019785685,0.008142207,0.000033201828,0.000011380327,0.000018228879,0.000025539062,0.000014221815,0.0011688967],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998838,0.000011488384,0.000006876212,0.000028412258,0.000053453496,0.000015998885],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997857,0.000045073062,0.000101679354,0.000021798465,0.000027943004,0.000017822651],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012498413,0.00023189637,0.00018531797,0.00019380082,0.00019114533,0.00036449154,0.00041384125,0.00022656113,0.00064306386],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030693522,0.00016669696,0.00006712834,0.00018684242,0.00033512866,0.0004071537,0.00026563875,0.0002566049,0.00013204575],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054766162,0.000023039578,0.00026447358,0.00001946556,0.0000027782646,0.000030341382,0.000027019405,0.00029236474,0.99596465,0.00035381265,0.000033446322,0.0029339374],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002687974,0.00012787312,0.00053322245,0.0000035915161,0.000006190334,0.000059735146,0.00001290687,0.0116517665,0.9865339,0.00006114898,0.00097616,0.0000066058096],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005727368,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013062472,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00064306386,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051457685,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029402273,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037335753},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4310415881","doi":"10.1103/physrevresearch.4.l042039","title":"Non-Markovian transient spectroscopy in cavity QED","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Research","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Spectroscopy; Transient (computer programming); Physics; Markov process; Quantum electrodynamics; Statistical physics; Materials science; Quantum mechanics; Computer science; Mathematics","score_opus":0.041705786243810765,"score_gpt":0.4370232721986351,"score_spread":0.39531748595482435,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4310415881","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.49876648,0.00055733585,0.4894737,0.0005704917,0.000057558744,0.00005725615,0.00007625367,0.00016147614,0.010279362],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9889727,0.00016180037,0.00985834,0.000054759046,0.000015494243,0.000030790008,0.000013461849,0.00001728287,0.00087532675],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972564,0.00007452213,0.000010466961,0.00005031712,0.000093550436,0.00004541674],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989699,0.00064564607,0.00015744472,0.00011278033,0.00006054645,0.000053702395],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00097065547,0.00035406553,0.0004260023,0.00047125207,0.00043004047,0.0006786861,0.0007363349,0.0005898258,0.00095887354],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002142134,0.00021231327,0.00038159752,0.0002878362,0.0022643532,0.0013683947,0.00082013797,0.00071495236,0.000105509025],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010169639,0.00012582655,0.0015648387,0.00010465267,0.00003372807,0.00035546377,0.00029997577,0.1546265,0.06420247,0.7726001,0.00022946025,0.00575526],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013965228,0.00006463266,0.0006349938,0.000014069016,0.000006396626,0.00007742041,0.000034684894,0.8200647,0.006688253,0.17207597,0.00029832433,0.000026476588],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00082083815,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006022563,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00097065547,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007874179,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00066592183,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005713165},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312054957","doi":"10.1016/j.optlastec.2022.109027","title":"Experimental proof on the effect of beam width and spatial coherence on Goos-Hänchen shift","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics & Laser Technology","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Quantum Research Center","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Spatial coherence; Optics; Coherence length; Beam (structure); Proof of concept; Physics; Materials science; Computer science; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.005211323928196504,"score_gpt":0.2378148896547442,"score_spread":0.2326035657265477,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312054957","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96448195,0.0005742114,0.021036917,0.00038757388,0.000048625378,0.000060621485,0.0005846275,0.0004352755,0.012390234],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.992446,0.00013220357,0.0060080923,0.000039808627,0.0000118916505,0.000029385756,0.00011218473,0.0000683839,0.0011520551],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99954444,0.00009255546,0.000020858242,0.00012920897,0.00013843854,0.000074486525],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998097,0.001255946,0.00014125538,0.00028700827,0.00014863035,0.00007015299],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00069503736,0.00060039473,0.00030277504,0.00037160786,0.0005616468,0.0003342566,0.000695466,0.000477313,0.010446476],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001650366,0.00026640168,0.00021770295,0.00035477694,0.0009315845,0.00068941276,0.00089933164,0.000543037,0.0008311317],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047920935,0.000051197476,0.0013326817,0.00009378165,0.000017263246,0.0001129946,0.00014477833,0.0006227364,0.98578227,0.0071529914,0.00020807362,0.004002049],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000049766342,0.00019208062,0.003427707,0.000009321686,0.000020071726,0.00010051649,0.00006631372,0.0041104443,0.9882168,0.002268485,0.0015079193,0.000030583757],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00065295375,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00087717484,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010446476,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025209226,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004117317,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.034946978},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312614421","doi":"10.1109/pn56061.2022.9908379","title":"Double-pulse Model for the Study of Red-shifted Spectrum in Multi-frequency Raman Generation","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2022 Photonics North (PN)","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Raman scattering; Spectrogram; Raman spectroscopy; Pulse (music); Transient (computer programming); Optics; Physics; Ultrashort pulse; Coherent anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopy; Sum-frequency generation; Photon; Computational physics; Nonlinear optics; Laser; Computer science","score_opus":0.045661763354042574,"score_gpt":0.29055014001529456,"score_spread":0.244888376661252,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312614421","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07415181,0.0007838055,0.911403,0.00040354318,0.00016792,0.00009013759,0.00009008671,0.00024972545,0.012659901],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8720423,0.0011271958,0.106399775,0.00029274187,0.00013819723,0.0002442491,0.00011648476,0.0001857295,0.019453453],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978656,0.000037001028,0.0000068751374,0.000050374252,0.00008536624,0.00003379743],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972636,0.000096005104,0.000039935705,0.000055754423,0.000043891592,0.000038140875],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034091342,0.00063264923,0.00044010108,0.0006154792,0.0005563118,0.00045831047,0.0015180353,0.0012298393,0.002614501],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00052217924,0.0003357079,0.0007108851,0.0005736202,0.0009777825,0.0016515685,0.0008032087,0.0015137756,0.0005664836],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023043496,0.00030145783,0.001547898,0.000277131,0.000055876815,0.0013837502,0.00061732344,0.13222708,0.22099069,0.6189828,0.0014480494,0.021937598],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008390156,0.00006297384,0.00024603438,0.000009630853,0.000008245944,0.00027764754,0.00003156733,0.9633102,0.0062572686,0.028215215,0.0015514273,0.00002153317],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007224087,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00067094393,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002614501,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006233143,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005713018,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008746386},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312672756","doi":"10.1109/pn56061.2022.9908365","title":"Deterministic single-photon subtraction based on bi-exciton transitions of a quantum dot","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2022 Photonics North (PN)","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Quantum dot; Exciton; Subtraction; Photon; Physics; Scheme (mathematics); Quantum dot laser; Modal; Quantum optics; Quantum mechanics; Photonics; Biexciton; Optoelectronics; Optics; Quantum well; Materials science; Laser; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.013691323236138832,"score_gpt":0.236820689776292,"score_spread":0.22312936654015317,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312672756","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7380732,0.00020695172,0.24299973,0.0005014923,0.000121376936,0.00013402071,0.00016184943,0.00025765484,0.017543724],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.972549,0.000071238,0.025148012,0.00005307683,0.0000065983127,0.00007418969,0.000031234413,0.000025166297,0.0020414486],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998293,0.00003502,0.0000057818197,0.000020566436,0.00006692209,0.00004239324],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962866,0.00018755514,0.000042630396,0.00005076181,0.000043128057,0.00004721451],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003775771,0.00025359966,0.0005858243,0.00024196437,0.0006375092,0.00057224435,0.0010718426,0.00083378464,0.0021630896],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008946442,0.0002685343,0.00040487206,0.00028452257,0.0010096292,0.00071417197,0.0007199799,0.0006574547,0.00015319997],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025805624,0.00011584314,0.0011892808,0.00007426861,0.000042941458,0.00020054381,0.0000964317,0.8789985,0.016187461,0.09934612,0.00027212355,0.0032184895],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028137374,0.000028676715,0.0000988933,0.0000030324848,0.0000064262263,0.000013113753,0.000007889603,0.995242,0.0018467229,0.0024936632,0.00022198346,0.000009463768],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006976988,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004714237,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006976988,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001161655,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014266899,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013872743},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313963382","doi":"10.1038/s41586-023-06097-2","title":"Single-electron spin resonance detection by microwave photon counting","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":92,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; European Commission","keywords":"Spin (aerodynamics); Electron paramagnetic resonance; Pulsed EPR; Chemistry; Atomic physics; Physics; Nuclear magnetic resonance; Spin echo; Magnetic resonance imaging","score_opus":0.005438441276835348,"score_gpt":0.2516738961881296,"score_spread":0.24623545491129423,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313963382","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.71857446,0.0024624907,0.24925391,0.0012065854,0.0003798759,0.0001164222,0.0005509001,0.0009856375,0.026469644],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92700285,0.00052239746,0.06655153,0.00013244817,0.00007231328,0.00005185197,0.00012603399,0.00003983431,0.0055008507],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960166,0.00011601464,0.0000149358575,0.000093557486,0.00013939494,0.0000344315],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99930465,0.00043426105,0.00008632307,0.00007238899,0.000058208363,0.000044126526],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006204687,0.00037218397,0.0005529296,0.0010070106,0.00039069567,0.0009644607,0.0010230351,0.00078303163,0.003457185],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010286067,0.00042690235,0.00015108082,0.0007753522,0.0007442534,0.0012694056,0.00067392393,0.0006997065,0.0007437801],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006945635,0.00021487987,0.0050613065,0.00020518535,0.00008117819,0.00024999017,0.00023333421,0.0017179188,0.8347105,0.08853876,0.002191407,0.06610099],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001097178,0.00030863914,0.004474821,0.000060028608,0.000068177455,0.0010361316,0.00009837497,0.08428533,0.86353546,0.02989633,0.016026812,0.00010012094],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001726616,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00067971303,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003457185,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036037114,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022152599,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011565447},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4315562828","doi":"10.1364/fio.2022.jw5a.32","title":"Voltage-controlled superradiance above an indium tin oxide thin film structure","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Optics + Laser Science 2022 (FIO, LS)","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Superradiance; Indium tin oxide; Indium; Optoelectronics; Oxide; Tin; Materials science; Interference (communication); Thin film; Nanotechnology; Physics; Electrical engineering; Optics; Metallurgy; Engineering","score_opus":0.005086829327007548,"score_gpt":0.23257470113425305,"score_spread":0.2274878718072455,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4315562828","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.990712,0.00009094733,0.0048687686,0.000049464947,0.000021824944,0.0000093309545,0.000014189551,0.00006127984,0.0041721407],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99680495,0.000035557492,0.0027284035,0.0000070635556,0.0000033734045,0.0000046925747,0.0000063095777,0.000006294468,0.00040337341],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999348,0.00000663913,0.0000020068223,0.000012993481,0.000028265144,0.000015289823],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998596,0.000045984383,0.00003818501,0.000016228136,0.000019162124,0.00002086466],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008869196,0.00017494122,0.00016086454,0.00013752724,0.00029359723,0.0003817784,0.00062526355,0.00019782416,0.00092347094],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036251714,0.00014904042,0.00012793338,0.00011513938,0.00038649316,0.00025506696,0.00019431372,0.00025812353,0.000099744386],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008322678,0.000032234217,0.0005186967,0.00003960024,0.0000116753945,0.00014632352,0.00008150976,0.0048821,0.987507,0.0052658664,0.00006775309,0.0013640843],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016661448,0.00064369047,0.004164431,0.000015321537,0.000066241235,0.00028273615,0.00008442966,0.30054653,0.6894447,0.0026113396,0.0019442986,0.000029765151],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010243821,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016262045,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010243821,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003960006,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026806796,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030893683},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4319313323","doi":"10.1103/physreva.107.023504","title":"Photon-echo-like phenomenon induced by a phonon","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical review. A/Physical review, A","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Physics; Photon; Phonon; Photonics; Scattering; Optics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.019226031801876705,"score_gpt":0.36930834424493664,"score_spread":0.35008231244305993,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4319313323","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7135982,0.0065092496,0.2508115,0.00077486597,0.00058505044,0.0001154934,0.00016869575,0.00037185923,0.027065169],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97449684,0.001854852,0.019129276,0.00013861372,0.000059413647,0.00003747608,0.000045573182,0.000018733492,0.004219223],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999064,0.000012995739,0.000002886426,0.00002106088,0.000043277138,0.000013413665],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997414,0.00014701413,0.000040364546,0.000024226547,0.000034260538,0.0000127227495],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017270754,0.00017218562,0.00014801916,0.00019789433,0.00021888704,0.00026082573,0.0002513998,0.00041930578,0.0012302236],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044899495,0.00011637021,0.00018198325,0.00019729542,0.0005812661,0.0004715572,0.00035300807,0.0006189688,0.00016502547],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010211954,0.00009603641,0.0024327356,0.00067919644,0.000053119762,0.00106529,0.0003154651,0.006672546,0.8009343,0.14290266,0.0016046022,0.04314194],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007921901,0.00059281825,0.0065469323,0.000069374095,0.00007629775,0.002808921,0.00031292133,0.10407689,0.80055743,0.047163296,0.037613247,0.00010267141],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016321566,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00014514833,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012302236,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014621949,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016592737,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0041154623},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4320150733","doi":"10.1364/fio.2022.jtu4a.80","title":"Detecting Biphoton States with Enhanced Resolution Through Electro-Optic Gating","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Optics + Laser Science 2022 (FIO, LS)","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Resolution (logic); Detector; Gating; Image resolution; Temporal resolution; Optics; Physics; Photon; Optoelectronics; Materials science; Computer science; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.005539606617646809,"score_gpt":0.2357734485470007,"score_spread":0.2302338419293539,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4320150733","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9329017,0.0003414596,0.06360562,0.00020253302,0.00004954017,0.0000307699,0.00014766649,0.00026428793,0.0024564492],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9608344,0.00024551724,0.037650555,0.00006170899,0.000024161507,0.000029511039,0.00009579339,0.000041152744,0.0010172109],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998785,0.000017955164,0.0000056827307,0.000023934637,0.00004804396,0.000025774367],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963224,0.00016425489,0.00010325713,0.00003604961,0.00002853647,0.000035642708],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026871177,0.00029186718,0.00016686744,0.00023811223,0.00014179779,0.0004345002,0.0004106759,0.00028738898,0.0009892432],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000463744,0.0001708345,0.00008102534,0.00026845597,0.00040222367,0.00037145626,0.00041507653,0.00043211874,0.00017773853],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006774978,0.00002134871,0.00033017015,0.00002117001,0.000002995573,0.000054004995,0.000025628882,0.00023611821,0.9931961,0.0010552164,0.0000842609,0.0049051833],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026759119,0.00015340692,0.0019957314,0.0000050802914,0.000005899523,0.00023308634,0.000014120658,0.015306585,0.9799962,0.00069715455,0.0015515877,0.00001441161],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026920953,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00072192115,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009892432,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019259113,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001849977,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033093095},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4324046299","doi":"10.4006/0836-1398-36.1.94","title":"The optical measurement speed of moving bodies and the observer's position effect","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Essays","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Speed of light (cellular automaton); Physics; Relativistic speed; One-way speed of light; Observer (physics); Position (finance); Superluminal motion; Motion (physics); Classical mechanics; Slow motion; Speed limit; Theory of relativity; Optics; Quantum mechanics; Four-force; Engineering; Test theories of special relativity","score_opus":0.020049101269885055,"score_gpt":0.2565286226055639,"score_spread":0.23647952133567887,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4324046299","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.22925392,0.025567919,0.47729373,0.008723176,0.0032286989,0.00009431552,0.00022233427,0.0005374984,0.25507852],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9506734,0.005279549,0.031588014,0.0005311596,0.00063812855,0.00006050585,0.000041831714,0.00008079346,0.011106645],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982735,0.00040481347,0.00006763873,0.00040147896,0.0007433498,0.00010934014],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966182,0.0017093399,0.0005938535,0.00040712496,0.0005989494,0.00007254555],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015431849,0.0003564449,0.00028129344,0.0009318029,0.0008131469,0.0015490596,0.00062365364,0.0010830748,0.0020144486],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007682618,0.0003503973,0.00035614314,0.00065340946,0.00463615,0.0042686053,0.0013967348,0.0017881723,0.00028066014],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008246866,0.00002588397,0.0031267097,0.00019198707,0.000025987903,0.00025543102,0.0016483621,0.0019000234,0.0091493,0.9371556,0.002489553,0.043948695],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007479123,0.00028350577,0.03081576,0.0002541431,0.00019141258,0.001848888,0.0011948897,0.030983146,0.03666198,0.78438497,0.1130023,0.0003042005],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015654691,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00047271495,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020144486,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000979543,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006385859,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008161187},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4366168976","doi":"10.1103/prxquantum.4.020308","title":"Memory and Transduction Prospects for Silicon <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" display=\"inline\" overflow=\"scroll\"><mml:mi>T</mml:mi></mml:math> Center Devices","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PRX Quantum","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; Coquitlam College; Simon Fraser University","funders":"National Research Council Canada; National Physical Laboratory; National Institute of Metrology, China; British Columbia Knowledge Development Fund; European Commission; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Population; Computer science; Qubit; Quantum computer; Physics; Quantum; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.015896721953930333,"score_gpt":0.2544002928337149,"score_spread":0.23850357087978458,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4366168976","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9631821,0.001333487,0.027764134,0.00038786093,0.00002366645,0.000032711727,0.000083960076,0.00013400325,0.007058099],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99249786,0.00032109366,0.0065581077,0.000022883918,0.000007239884,0.000013399192,0.000028979732,0.000007490633,0.00054290175],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999244,0.000009743545,0.000004578866,0.00001835318,0.00002476386,0.000018119683],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999018,0.000036274174,0.000017300335,0.00001891686,0.000016570004,0.000009195336],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030401823,0.00019996235,0.00014715269,0.00019379695,0.00026214283,0.0007514191,0.00037208357,0.0004266609,0.0014781372],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041318883,0.00012276294,0.00017571675,0.00016975905,0.0004543272,0.001003294,0.00039352945,0.0003241947,0.00014788512],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022570697,0.00014987325,0.0017211697,0.00017502233,0.000027125612,0.00011413809,0.00017420985,0.013785643,0.86857045,0.090243794,0.0005000246,0.024312844],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026936716,0.0005870424,0.0016734275,0.000023394856,0.000041759413,0.0002052203,0.00020457509,0.12459407,0.8543068,0.0153294215,0.002962563,0.000044866898],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029222245,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00042607056,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014781372,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041196885,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022055946,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004944861},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4377100535","doi":"10.1103/physreva.107.052212","title":"Superluminal tunneling times without superluminal signaling: Fading of the MacColl-Hartman effect at early times","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical review. A/Physical review, A","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Israel Science Foundation","keywords":"Superluminal motion; Fading; Physics; Quantum tunnelling; Quantum mechanics; Computer science; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.0128685368476189,"score_gpt":0.34293230821897225,"score_spread":0.33006377137135334,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4377100535","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.52818,0.008699515,0.41866615,0.002794598,0.00041358572,0.00007414667,0.0002156087,0.0006708448,0.040285476],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98118126,0.0015786876,0.012627839,0.00028717046,0.00009401022,0.00005330317,0.00004138527,0.0000774309,0.0040588835],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994642,0.00010056059,0.00001731823,0.00011317745,0.00015823435,0.00014653725],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9959311,0.0022382315,0.00049630087,0.0006677427,0.00037856054,0.00028802553],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018503388,0.000340673,0.00063685945,0.00060831074,0.0007126185,0.0012745478,0.001456975,0.0009383328,0.0027298192],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0073518236,0.00044168136,0.00067752186,0.00038988792,0.0018610522,0.004012116,0.00085832214,0.0025193084,0.0004761068],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022086027,0.00007401293,0.0010524287,0.00016094642,0.000028902206,0.00038648883,0.00026983698,0.023976626,0.020174623,0.93408775,0.0011589358,0.018408522],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000810435,0.00034220336,0.0033014102,0.00010465897,0.0000660288,0.0007539504,0.00013958129,0.33539736,0.035204038,0.614954,0.009536985,0.00011870311],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00089023565,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00042241666,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027298192,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013708207,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011840836,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009946048},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4377693509","doi":"10.1116/5.0149908","title":"Perspective on electromagnetically induced transparency vs Autler–Townes splitting","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"AVS Quantum Science","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Electromagnetically induced transparency; Physics; Optomechanics; Quantum; Perspective (graphical); Superconductivity; Quantum technology; Transparency (behavior); Quantum mechanics; Theoretical physics; Open quantum system; Optoelectronics; Computer science","score_opus":0.020225516850497127,"score_gpt":0.31671786755361164,"score_spread":0.2964923507031145,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4377693509","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.045248676,0.03599256,0.18620321,0.056935158,0.0033352524,0.000081776794,0.0001629931,0.00038629933,0.671654],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8904221,0.021205407,0.04637181,0.0074322512,0.002338925,0.00013041928,0.000055890156,0.00016263837,0.031880632],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.999567,0.0001429982,0.000014461394,0.000087523906,0.0001345961,0.000053482647],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99921966,0.0005260214,0.000060886927,0.000096269556,0.000053565014,0.0000435429],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000976422,0.0004339861,0.00045490076,0.00095349003,0.0010598383,0.0020660893,0.00083650067,0.0022671819,0.0029162269],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00084152695,0.0002424921,0.00045293156,0.00043574543,0.0076633245,0.003962103,0.001449562,0.004040364,0.0004229689],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000028170957,0.0000037584334,0.000010944682,0.000015626007,8.0490537e-7,0.00003595046,0.00005926974,0.00013328114,0.00039388082,0.9981232,0.00030247882,0.0009178612],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032448654,0.000018747802,0.00005999428,0.000031060692,0.0000018179858,0.00011388301,0.000057645117,0.0017383421,0.0007440265,0.9844183,0.012804335,0.000008763268],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004270658,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00044862577,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029162269,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012646472,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005414126,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009755731},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4378945706","doi":"10.48550/arxiv.2305.19221","title":"Microwave-to-optical conversion in a room-temperature $^{87}$Rb vapor with frequency-division multiplexing control","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"arXiv (Cornell University)","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Alberta Innovates; Canada Research Chairs; University of Alberta","keywords":"Microwave; Frequency comb; Optics; Multiplexing; Physics; Materials science; Optoelectronics; Electronic engineering; Laser; Engineering","score_opus":0.034037951806746555,"score_gpt":0.1955307882383033,"score_spread":0.16149283643155676,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4378945706","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9795074,0.0002860644,0.011577536,0.00016314964,0.0000273066,0.000017639177,0.000048592537,0.00016888813,0.008203437],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99217117,0.00011450789,0.0063332445,0.000027642152,0.000009232369,0.0000094045,0.0000190813,0.000016278354,0.0012993988],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999002,0.00001346074,0.0000026135579,0.000019375258,0.000047323734,0.000017041986],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999946,0.000022596005,0.000013512071,0.000007104807,0.000005807785,0.0000050322233],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013663786,0.000109704866,0.0001297592,0.00010724848,0.00016932742,0.0002453489,0.00027316844,0.00015029387,0.0009504351],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020103695,0.000118711534,0.000058566795,0.00013392119,0.00049452967,0.00032594256,0.00027405567,0.00023819263,0.00016299031],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007201135,0.00003392766,0.00030613042,0.000040110484,0.0000035850458,0.0000838427,0.000076672426,0.0008210104,0.9842477,0.009804748,0.00016229323,0.00434794],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020860865,0.000086110216,0.0008805669,0.000004757497,0.0000043716987,0.000085496176,0.0000308891,0.016003255,0.979333,0.0011698296,0.0023727603,0.00000819961],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005494407,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00075745606,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009504351,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023486381,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015221158,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031794906},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4381486979","doi":"10.1016/j.apnum.2023.05.022","title":"Computational wavefunction dynamics in photonic graphene with symmetry breaking","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Numerical Mathematics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Carleton University","funders":"University of California, Los Angeles; University of California, Santa Barbara; National Science Foundation; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Institute for Pure and Applied Mathematics","keywords":"Wave function; Pseudo-spectral method; Mathematics; Symmetry (geometry); Symmetry breaking; Graphene; Mathematical analysis; Quantum mechanics; Physics; Geometry; Fourier transform","score_opus":0.007808517620866468,"score_gpt":0.23652102757081192,"score_spread":0.22871250994994546,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4381486979","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.79314345,0.0003876312,0.15507242,0.0032464135,0.00034433883,0.00008611985,0.00019877478,0.00018313213,0.047337655],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9729264,0.00009448702,0.022569537,0.00018780112,0.00005324377,0.00006400254,0.00008799049,0.0000707451,0.0039458224],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977654,0.00008817065,0.000007673944,0.000015994528,0.000059464302,0.000052202977],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986797,0.00085615326,0.00009362402,0.00015034061,0.000104748084,0.00011544519],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008355002,0.00035860736,0.00056288694,0.0006783369,0.0010355539,0.001804809,0.0014401965,0.0014504568,0.004155295],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0047268816,0.00040616945,0.0004604178,0.000601103,0.0022711807,0.002426172,0.0015848443,0.0015205663,0.00021531268],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017254752,0.00014275133,0.00080923585,0.000053603675,0.000026603348,0.00013599245,0.00012825982,0.5048468,0.0012346389,0.4867482,0.0008911023,0.004810342],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019331035,0.000006369187,0.00006666476,0.0000036203216,0.0000017130047,0.0000051979478,0.000019015679,0.95055026,0.0001262716,0.049079303,0.000118221964,0.000004117809],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0059337295,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005268226,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0059337295,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00094782264,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013017593,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013900876},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385316315","doi":"10.1364/cleo_fs.2023.ftu3a.6","title":"A Fiber-cavity Quantum Memory with an Integrated Photon Source","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Photon; Quantum memory; Physics; Single-photon source; Quantum; Four-wave mixing; Optical fiber; Fiber; Quantum optics; Mixing (physics); Quantum network; Optoelectronics; Computer science; Optics; Quantum information; Quantum mechanics; Nonlinear optics; Materials science; Laser","score_opus":0.01266567116135247,"score_gpt":0.25606791993507566,"score_spread":0.24340224877372318,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385316315","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.81733036,0.0006571909,0.17313607,0.00061717007,0.0001469698,0.00009576376,0.00013767196,0.0009640377,0.006914831],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9490231,0.00010309802,0.048745733,0.00006959136,0.00003495918,0.000036922,0.000033544748,0.00001289429,0.001940146],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983597,0.00001388629,0.000007562499,0.000039199862,0.00007630951,0.000027087463],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978155,0.000050473835,0.000034043172,0.00004479391,0.000052368585,0.00003683659],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002552375,0.00019077296,0.00034778417,0.00022478,0.00040622323,0.00050494034,0.0016254878,0.00061154744,0.0012158644],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003312044,0.0001716892,0.0002182666,0.00026912277,0.00056044944,0.0011321246,0.0005440206,0.00033046448,0.00020121317],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045174378,0.00041982927,0.0017856857,0.00014786956,0.00007102279,0.00038714553,0.00012702278,0.007989123,0.8935142,0.051867235,0.0009242937,0.042314824],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016130833,0.0008241137,0.0014342251,0.000023977305,0.00013257832,0.0005276652,0.00004105393,0.18512662,0.7976484,0.0066445274,0.0073700263,0.000065593485],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00060186145,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012346944,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016254878,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003979467,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005221405,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0040674806},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385358103","doi":"10.1364/cleo_fs.2023.ff1l.6","title":"Waveguided sources of consistent, single-temporal-mode squeezed light: the good, the bad, and the ugly","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Brightness; Mode (computer interface); Physics; Optics; Squeezed coherent state; Computer science; Quantum mechanics; Quantum; Coherent states","score_opus":0.014160994338604087,"score_gpt":0.25332421638440794,"score_spread":0.23916322204580384,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385358103","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9766009,0.00017704912,0.021488082,0.00015206567,0.00001710091,0.000013544948,0.00003758616,0.00009563242,0.0014179905],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9868773,0.00012225346,0.012238056,0.000025662259,0.000010156732,0.00001631958,0.000029056193,0.000029585228,0.000651681],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969745,0.00006121666,0.000013221771,0.000048961607,0.00012334953,0.000055863886],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99841404,0.0006474002,0.0004519418,0.00025278967,0.00012480031,0.00010900889],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00094323134,0.00036338755,0.00047390783,0.00040583214,0.0003065381,0.0010045585,0.0004905774,0.0004680817,0.00076104153],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018498192,0.0002844084,0.00021481788,0.0004238163,0.0012956705,0.0008681125,0.0007564739,0.0006376955,0.00014344769],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0024507884,0.00028086302,0.008277141,0.00024070546,0.00023091114,0.0003420367,0.00053810957,0.021078205,0.86163014,0.08749204,0.0003597624,0.017079256],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003539767,0.0007098914,0.005160441,0.000040448795,0.00015188672,0.00025126355,0.00014278293,0.17546257,0.80019844,0.01572149,0.0016936362,0.000113197],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030489193,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00053786125,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010045585,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000467751,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002637526,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386097308","doi":"10.1002/lpor.202300257","title":"Photonic Integrated Quantum Memory in Rare‐Earth Doped Solids","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Laser & Photonics Review","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, California Institute of Technology; Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca; Generalitat de Catalunya; European Research Council; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Photonics; Miniaturization; Quantum; Quantum sensor; Quantum information; Optoelectronics; Materials science; Quantum technology; Quantum information science; Nanotechnology; Quantum optics; Quantum computer; Quantum state; Quantum network; Computer science; Physics; Open quantum system; Optics; Quantum entanglement; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.018916446177782587,"score_gpt":0.2907277497813289,"score_spread":0.27181130360354633,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386097308","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07561399,0.8636044,0.014032167,0.0013598225,0.0010678102,0.0000351443,0.0001141596,0.00012831345,0.044044226],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.499431,0.46443424,0.015178819,0.00064782164,0.00045801039,0.00004125934,0.00015146499,0.00001646135,0.019640941],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99995065,0.0000059976483,0.0000034681152,0.000010655787,0.000021968532,0.000007287025],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99997056,0.000008471027,0.000006607916,0.00000235526,0.000009836428,0.0000022238205],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001027337,0.00015002312,0.00018088402,0.00026636815,0.00011137226,0.00039013813,0.00021553042,0.0003937604,0.0007629948],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007885179,0.00008153161,0.00012956707,0.0003837049,0.00017737267,0.00049856154,0.00021279175,0.00033989362,0.00019753804],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013704406,0.0001589166,0.0007792348,0.0035578734,0.00008792989,0.0009848484,0.00013865579,0.0046383943,0.3414468,0.18757643,0.010233161,0.45026076],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000051316445,0.0006491902,0.0012011263,0.00064782373,0.00011617742,0.0025133663,0.00011393881,0.013678182,0.27521673,0.019917028,0.6858425,0.000052517804],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00041709823,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00061480084,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007629948,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024542236,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021895634,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025525093},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386444137","doi":"10.1103/physreva.108.036201","title":"Comment on “Subluminality of relativistic quantum tunneling”","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical review. A/Physical review, A","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Israel Science Foundation","keywords":"Superluminal motion; Physics; Quantum tunnelling; Quantum mechanics; Quantum; Quantum electrodynamics","score_opus":0.03166933483727816,"score_gpt":0.39837723576368056,"score_spread":0.3667079009264024,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386444137","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00029544937,0.003802793,0.0002363027,0.9482613,0.044662938,0.000010769238,0.00018116503,0.00010654492,0.0024426677],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0020624641,0.0011567505,0.00013756278,0.97203976,0.022824248,0.000023447856,0.000027886605,0.000028532322,0.0016992992],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9931814,0.0010900281,0.00083084404,0.001565899,0.0027403515,0.0005915043],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98082125,0.011688816,0.0013687693,0.0009185088,0.0042107296,0.0009919186],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008305074,0.0013629366,0.0020761113,0.0012275992,0.003620493,0.0029222216,0.007446864,0.045933496,0.0070353467],"category_scores_gemma":[0.032470696,0.0010754659,0.0023678693,0.0009497414,0.008943478,0.0060427915,0.0024156752,0.05715128,0.011182286],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050613908,0.000012813369,0.00012728959,0.00011265452,0.00001510475,0.00026799974,0.00009808217,0.000054854805,0.00022677094,0.01009938,0.9863957,0.0025387502],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012043976,0.00008527175,0.0013472005,0.00032196392,0.000053972228,0.0009163504,0.0002591962,0.0003058397,0.0010907449,0.02964128,0.9657528,0.00010501176],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011750989,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00852531,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.045933496,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003876276,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004763247,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.043921947},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386454053","doi":"10.1364/quantum.2023.qm4c.6","title":"The Role of Dispersion in Cavity-Enhanced Atomic Frequency Comb Quantum Memories","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Frequency comb; Dispersion (optics); Materials science; Quantum; Quantum optics; Optoelectronics; Quantum memory; Cavity quantum electrodynamics; Optics; Physics; Quantum network; Quantum mechanics; Quantum information; Open quantum system","score_opus":0.005726720572206034,"score_gpt":0.2456156355550759,"score_spread":0.23988891498286988,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386454053","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7428683,0.0022341225,0.22354414,0.0028523158,0.00028004954,0.000057038127,0.00006307888,0.00029842608,0.027802553],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98936266,0.00026280843,0.008452505,0.00006886593,0.000036683403,0.000018930274,0.0000062944437,0.000017408445,0.0017739681],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983263,0.000038393544,0.0000066900707,0.000023784798,0.00006882746,0.000029763736],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992725,0.0004602526,0.0000670881,0.00011309618,0.00005580756,0.000031318046],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005814196,0.00026303835,0.00044938506,0.0005087163,0.0011384418,0.0009101423,0.0014317456,0.0014168426,0.0014046564],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023185273,0.00028422836,0.00025046695,0.0002984412,0.0018733009,0.002323136,0.0007795295,0.0006122038,0.00017490402],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010163929,0.00012826153,0.0007669437,0.00010527861,0.000018813718,0.00038139118,0.00022979661,0.07348495,0.048910625,0.866328,0.0004624305,0.0090819355],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000031089286,0.000101871075,0.00032611555,0.000022120155,0.000010492319,0.00017778191,0.00006145924,0.8122453,0.013620745,0.17253166,0.0008380914,0.000033311146],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007773997,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008600627,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014317456,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006067343,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040281535,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004698992},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386907440","doi":"10.48550/arxiv.2309.10332","title":"Towards a Realistic Model for Cavity-Enhanced Atomic Frequency Comb Quantum Memories","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"arXiv (Cornell University)","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Innovates","keywords":"Dispersion (optics); Quantum; Optics; Function (biology); Frequency comb; Physics; Computer science; Materials science; Computational physics; Optoelectronics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.10431054138444633,"score_gpt":0.23973583001328935,"score_spread":0.135425288628843,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386907440","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11753906,0.0021994528,0.79325694,0.007638097,0.00048936636,0.00025146522,0.00069263094,0.0006153966,0.07731766],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.855303,0.002111321,0.10931252,0.0016458753,0.00042160047,0.0008767447,0.00044403409,0.0004649675,0.02941998],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994748,0.00015870498,0.000016698916,0.000064653206,0.00021696433,0.00006824892],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993062,0.0002773831,0.0000783116,0.00013444925,0.0001384956,0.00006512327],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010877899,0.00074259564,0.0014120929,0.00085525337,0.0012338127,0.0020055433,0.0038011703,0.0047223815,0.0036109434],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024344444,0.00068173127,0.0009830709,0.00061536836,0.0023064557,0.0044194837,0.0014428571,0.0022191533,0.0008627907],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027675096,0.00011170266,0.00023329862,0.00009945013,0.000020460977,0.00015178889,0.00013410265,0.22667602,0.0083110975,0.7609576,0.0015574297,0.0017194261],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012258038,0.0000149398775,0.00005812747,0.0000120828845,0.0000039433526,0.00002623621,0.000016486201,0.8943913,0.00041714185,0.103834294,0.0011980529,0.000015056666],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024379813,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015042365,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0047223815,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021111066,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014818587,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015317202},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389069214","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-3408644/v1","title":"Widely tunable solid-state source of single-photons matching an atomic transition","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Research Square","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada First Research Excellence Fund; Industry Canada","keywords":"Solid-state; Photon; Matching (statistics); Single-photon source; Transition (genetics); State (computer science); Physics; Materials science; Atomic physics; Optoelectronics; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Engineering physics; Optics; Computer science; Algorithm","score_opus":0.07763061220992953,"score_gpt":0.39348783413509764,"score_spread":0.3158572219251681,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389069214","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9793761,0.00028930162,0.015010103,0.00016149627,0.00006555546,0.00002727041,0.00010931365,0.00020792475,0.004752961],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9943817,0.000055324293,0.004423656,0.000018408773,0.000008406524,0.000009346835,0.000025496192,0.000015230469,0.0010624599],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984574,0.000015886875,0.000006092237,0.000044710698,0.00006888997,0.00001866532],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997284,0.000098522054,0.00005938612,0.00004464491,0.000038434966,0.00003057291],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018433055,0.00018723244,0.00024718526,0.00020922812,0.00016921315,0.00038420616,0.00046142525,0.00040033908,0.0014059264],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032675616,0.00014697347,0.000110182096,0.00021046204,0.00039398478,0.00026517367,0.0003843881,0.00034429933,0.00029522102],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006967109,0.000038970324,0.00033615832,0.00003466195,0.0000089788045,0.000052271786,0.000033831344,0.00062170555,0.99401736,0.0026552312,0.0001427543,0.0019884144],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000033900335,0.000054951368,0.0006296359,0.0000054678253,0.000008431437,0.00004709608,0.000017425136,0.017011026,0.9797544,0.00059576065,0.0018340914,0.000007771488],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026443947,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006602429,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014059264,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038910442,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017778005,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0047032833},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389430982","doi":"10.1016/j.aeue.2023.155060","title":"Systematic design of negative group delay circuits","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"AEU - International Journal of Electronics and Communications","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Electronic circuit; Group delay and phase delay; Computer science; Gaussian; Electronic engineering; Transfer function; Operational amplifier; Bandwidth (computing); Control theory (sociology); Amplifier; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.0233213046792069,"score_gpt":0.2995063223786397,"score_spread":0.2761850176994328,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389430982","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09843092,0.0010124571,0.8753113,0.00044804154,0.0002374609,0.00022354154,0.00013802,0.00094500877,0.023253193],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6610746,0.00045537812,0.33171973,0.00024515978,0.000051064,0.00014195041,0.00013897085,0.00011158137,0.0060615283],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99966884,0.00008143386,0.000016984312,0.00007746131,0.00010730567,0.000047999034],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995165,0.0001391363,0.00010423978,0.00006658176,0.00015196696,0.000021575852],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041758697,0.00090238004,0.00037454272,0.00050858635,0.00042609088,0.00086306076,0.001032994,0.00050168997,0.0028823745],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009993984,0.00031521716,0.00023236425,0.00028753094,0.00038564226,0.000611259,0.00059471204,0.00051140634,0.00069099804],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004649896,0.00015784412,0.0014752818,0.000687336,0.00007582535,0.00023075208,0.00020223971,0.031778548,0.46528095,0.21518935,0.0037305842,0.28072637],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00031935587,0.0014110893,0.001240445,0.00022603477,0.00019403303,0.00095105305,0.000101378624,0.39155462,0.46263346,0.07608167,0.06520447,0.00008229426],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003424428,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012690828,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028823745,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007759424,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007762253,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009642482},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389538755","doi":"10.1364/fio.2023.jtu5a.51","title":"Quantum-Enhanced Absorption and Phase Metrology Using Two-Photon Interference","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Interference (communication); Metrology; Quantum metrology; Absorption (acoustics); Photon; Phase (matter); Absorption spectroscopy; Spectroscopy; Noise (video); Optics; Phase noise; Materials science; Shot noise; Physics; Optoelectronics; Quantum; Computer science; Telecommunications; Quantum computer; Quantum network; Quantum mechanics; Detector","score_opus":0.034099787587099195,"score_gpt":0.3436698550606055,"score_spread":0.3095700674735063,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389538755","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.62804013,0.0014486334,0.34503183,0.0003813828,0.00012493915,0.00016100763,0.00012715184,0.0005848349,0.024100149],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8508435,0.0003386568,0.14664666,0.000059773367,0.00003855194,0.000077533354,0.000068396854,0.000034473767,0.001892593],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99799263,0.000388186,0.00005610844,0.00026771694,0.0011269585,0.00016829056],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99882525,0.0005562306,0.00014993754,0.00022944894,0.0001777256,0.000061337145],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013824563,0.0006253586,0.0005645114,0.0007644446,0.0005711415,0.0008297841,0.0013311622,0.00087288057,0.00106434],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001975273,0.00029772532,0.0003162695,0.0009915073,0.0017740272,0.0017124873,0.0013053202,0.0008423662,0.00023056146],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00063258846,0.00034490647,0.0018562016,0.0002370504,0.00006057495,0.00023839409,0.00032739717,0.006798876,0.8863463,0.06708679,0.0004827442,0.035588223],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007601104,0.00024004298,0.0009484401,0.000011134705,0.000016472295,0.00022964798,0.000021730744,0.04900116,0.94189763,0.0041812034,0.0033210518,0.000055438137],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006595266,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009995331,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013824563,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008243922,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00053458277,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007311225},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390768739","doi":"10.1364/opticaq.506601","title":"Storage of telecom wavelength heralded single photons in a fiber cavity quantum memory","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optica Quantum","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; University of Ottawa","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Photon; Physics; Bandwidth (computing); Multiplexing; Optoelectronics; Quantum network; Spontaneous parametric down-conversion; Photon entanglement; Optical fiber; Wavelength-division multiplexing; Optics; Quantum efficiency; Quantum; Wavelength; Telecommunications; Quantum entanglement; Computer science; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.012992756644367326,"score_gpt":0.25841504410981386,"score_spread":0.24542228746544653,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390768739","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99428236,0.00016518345,0.0040759505,0.00008565707,0.000019621119,0.0000047436215,0.000042311065,0.000053919168,0.0012702397],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961947,0.00006948605,0.0027283914,0.000015479258,0.000005586437,0.0000044217772,0.000024339242,0.000007882324,0.00094965985],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999449,0.000004279995,0.000002659649,0.000010931664,0.000018532184,0.000018794408],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998124,0.000055480694,0.00004220153,0.000044524837,0.000026133897,0.00001934662],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016087422,0.00009714504,0.00017632231,0.00015543953,0.00033524432,0.00036828863,0.0005844805,0.00026168037,0.0013722857],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034693576,0.00007312621,0.00008958088,0.00023746406,0.0004815072,0.0008242068,0.00033745493,0.00022133872,0.00014548878],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027973295,0.00010394396,0.0012736744,0.00007743083,0.00002233462,0.0003266353,0.00022765239,0.0049056592,0.9608133,0.014175814,0.0005258722,0.01726797],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000039853145,0.00028827816,0.0013540486,0.000010907512,0.00001965366,0.00022157864,0.00007774493,0.042012498,0.9511241,0.002107549,0.002715689,0.000028256718],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008465157,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012093184,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013722857,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003040136,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024289105,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0045907497},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391135413","doi":"10.1103/physreva.109.013513","title":"Classical Purcell factors and spontaneous emission decay rates in a linear gain medium","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical review. A/Physical review, A","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Queen's University; CMC Microsystems; Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung","keywords":"Physics; Atomic physics; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.01462153936746979,"score_gpt":0.3619375873110122,"score_spread":0.3473160479435424,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391135413","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.095053464,0.010734411,0.8358769,0.0027501548,0.0015504854,0.00014483772,0.0002074372,0.00058678974,0.05309557],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.81691414,0.010025978,0.11979279,0.0011510291,0.0008680522,0.0002185283,0.00017321634,0.00055509503,0.050301176],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99926585,0.00015276572,0.000046378875,0.00015190408,0.00030518387,0.000077910365],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99747795,0.001412605,0.00027677187,0.0003159794,0.00045653773,0.00006019006],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015314863,0.00081352703,0.00064164476,0.0011615349,0.00057389087,0.0012296559,0.0018541649,0.0013211702,0.0029615248],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0060871993,0.0004090805,0.00072797656,0.00060632353,0.0016745612,0.0029658012,0.0011363676,0.002076468,0.0007918238],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059635793,0.00005298693,0.00040592081,0.0002989196,0.000033730656,0.00017583002,0.00021555022,0.01980608,0.011922242,0.93946636,0.0015075784,0.02605522],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035428926,0.000101298094,0.0011653192,0.0001363955,0.00006139852,0.0006445635,0.00009399803,0.18260467,0.034950864,0.75705296,0.022976661,0.00017646106],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009382376,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00085059647,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029615248,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015588988,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000820322,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011310637},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391449657","doi":"10.1038/s41534-024-00812-1","title":"Quantum storage of 1650 modes of single photons at telecom wavelength","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"npj Quantum Information","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Photon; Telecommunications; Physics; Quantum optics; Quantum information science; Wavelength; Quantum; Quantum network; Computer science; Quantum computer; Optoelectronics; Optics; Quantum mechanics; Quantum entanglement","score_opus":0.011221950791986833,"score_gpt":0.24022735704208678,"score_spread":0.22900540625009994,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391449657","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9934994,0.00027400724,0.0040975786,0.000053764816,0.000023478387,0.0000033560093,0.000101985075,0.000069798945,0.0018767124],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971028,0.00004993128,0.002046426,0.000007673065,0.0000049304713,0.000002253871,0.00004998879,0.000007693685,0.000728361],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999205,0.000008436131,0.00000427191,0.000023926787,0.000024817216,0.000018069155],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998056,0.000051138162,0.000050422557,0.00004326613,0.000026136537,0.000023516455],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001839527,0.00017005292,0.00016453966,0.00023347285,0.0002269068,0.00031427343,0.0003250842,0.00021148472,0.0020222843],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028075624,0.000092004855,0.00009476033,0.00021087482,0.0003555413,0.0007248496,0.0004328955,0.00018592077,0.00019029606],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024688654,0.000035209407,0.0015106661,0.00004722849,0.000015044197,0.00007794669,0.00007316148,0.00093803013,0.9853483,0.00287614,0.00020855243,0.0086228885],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012090059,0.00019764696,0.0025412743,0.000009995253,0.000015047627,0.00011875131,0.000049820752,0.009331527,0.9844766,0.00078952924,0.0024421173,0.000015709737],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00042036397,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00069004577,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020222843,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025259366,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023588557,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0067652464},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391871118","doi":"10.1103/physrevd.109.106014","title":"In-in correlators and scattering amplitudes on a causal set","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Physical review. D/Physical review. D.","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Perimeter Institute","funders":"Science and Technology Facilities Council; Ministero dello Sviluppo Economico; Canada First Research Excellence Fund; Imperial College London; Institut Périmètre de physique théorique; Royal Society; Leverhulme Trust; Industry Canada; Ontario Ministry of Economic Development and Innovation; Government of Canada","keywords":"Amplitude; Set (abstract data type); Scattering amplitude; Scattering; Physics; Quantum electrodynamics; Computer science; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.020671093825750594,"score_gpt":0.4407107711332832,"score_spread":0.4200396773075326,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391871118","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.25603282,0.00032942154,0.6646831,0.001300662,0.00022134959,0.000072011455,0.00020226894,0.00034925446,0.07680907],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93167126,0.00033259683,0.056986384,0.00021209578,0.00017755489,0.000089237896,0.00015399,0.00020609694,0.010170781],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995017,0.00019730807,0.0000217578,0.000060536862,0.00015502669,0.00006366015],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974597,0.0013790589,0.00035145314,0.00032327985,0.00029885015,0.00018771269],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013116822,0.00047570397,0.00041846605,0.0017206504,0.0010932877,0.0015790671,0.0010528233,0.0007763814,0.006566501],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00447919,0.00036394555,0.0006613057,0.00079056894,0.0025793836,0.004069502,0.0009789556,0.0015800882,0.00032675522],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000026732544,0.000006691985,0.00011638468,0.00000679615,0.0000016825469,0.000029235858,0.00004845,0.0013472969,0.00026355218,0.9972976,0.00016927994,0.0007103927],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000055035825,0.000006689238,0.00027597084,0.000010827708,0.0000042240426,0.00009193787,0.000046006768,0.04182566,0.00095797714,0.955312,0.0014535701,0.000009614129],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006866143,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005762692,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006566501,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001082903,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00064225565,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021967113},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391940673","doi":"10.48550/arxiv.2402.10303","title":"Spontaneous Emission in the presence of Quantum Mirrors","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"arXiv (Cornell University)","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canadian Institute for Advanced Research; John Templeton Foundation; Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Quantum; Spontaneous emission; Physics; Quantum mechanics; Laser","score_opus":0.05125927222403062,"score_gpt":0.21975558923454078,"score_spread":0.16849631701051015,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391940673","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9757051,0.00009939853,0.017442577,0.00012950704,0.000018070668,0.000014338684,0.000018284045,0.000060934148,0.0065119495],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974909,0.000041408744,0.0017954344,0.000012909023,0.000008404901,0.000012262483,0.000009552919,0.0000094644965,0.0006196479],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970144,0.000092751245,0.000008707778,0.00004813207,0.000079694466,0.00006919817],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999493,0.0002676782,0.0000953009,0.000059250975,0.000039292205,0.00004546302],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003920956,0.00032723096,0.00032373727,0.00020274286,0.0004189638,0.0010060669,0.0006035811,0.00061741367,0.00091990596],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011172637,0.00028803467,0.00027164703,0.0001504153,0.0015886523,0.0011520446,0.00096448377,0.0005130033,0.000108451415],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036550476,0.00023758944,0.00447706,0.000111334324,0.00010066922,0.0017218951,0.00076712476,0.1292298,0.49494767,0.36244175,0.0007039765,0.0048956396],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008622268,0.0001434675,0.002003947,0.000009828752,0.0000217643,0.00021570548,0.00018383245,0.9243088,0.042080555,0.030247202,0.0006605449,0.000038087685],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008232861,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003705261,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010060669,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004268088,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026331388,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030967593},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392056004","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-3970758/v1","title":"Birefringence of Anomalous Rotary Photon Drag Trough Induced Chiral Atomic Medium.","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Research Square","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Library and Archives Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Birefringence; Trough (economics); Drag; Photon; Physics; Optics; Materials science; Mechanics","score_opus":0.04789846741404541,"score_gpt":0.38268517991557677,"score_spread":0.33478671250153136,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392056004","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9944112,0.0002151304,0.001979696,0.000049252598,0.00001845263,0.000005051822,0.00003182957,0.00004154741,0.0032478473],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99911004,0.00006093473,0.00038354658,0.000007996306,0.000002535973,0.0000029058162,0.000014141838,0.000004417483,0.00041350623],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998493,0.00001752849,0.0000023705447,0.00001698051,0.00007521591,0.000038587525],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996735,0.00012468833,0.00008996112,0.000026824879,0.000044603177,0.000040508996],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001356383,0.00019253824,0.00012064228,0.0002521509,0.00033202357,0.0003145831,0.00016312792,0.00014425945,0.0026156614],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047336987,0.00012795388,0.000081993334,0.00015171457,0.0005885286,0.00027017712,0.0003274772,0.0003117396,0.00012343435],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009354985,0.000016260403,0.000775456,0.00002884132,0.0000035081373,0.00012899356,0.000074359654,0.0004268896,0.99411374,0.0017419945,0.000098730045,0.0024977357],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001762605,0.0001374013,0.005173933,0.000007100585,0.000006193016,0.00026903945,0.0000980443,0.011222016,0.98133564,0.0004638448,0.0012550317,0.0000140802385],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007486048,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007182416,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026156614,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033097208,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020260255,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00875026},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393003782","doi":"10.1007/s00034-024-02647-9","title":"Elementary Negative Group Delay Filter Functions","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Circuits Systems and Signal Processing","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Hellenic Academic Libraries Link; University of Patras","keywords":"Group delay and phase delay; Group (periodic table); Filter (signal processing); Mathematics; Psychology; Computer science; Physics; Computer vision","score_opus":0.01608234803234325,"score_gpt":0.2516181146296816,"score_spread":0.23553576659733833,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393003782","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3910686,0.00031815676,0.51994616,0.00025673237,0.000113390255,0.000057694946,0.00008175649,0.00050706376,0.0876504],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96955824,0.00020303582,0.021726673,0.000054617743,0.000031774445,0.00002604796,0.00003276913,0.000035989575,0.008330922],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989414,0.000019161473,0.0000030483918,0.000020536527,0.000039728828,0.000023347535],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975044,0.00012445735,0.000025792011,0.00002616774,0.000052075713,0.000021056027],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021916896,0.00048405066,0.00017789638,0.0005901735,0.00025882118,0.0007592862,0.00035610102,0.0005360924,0.004240461],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008569983,0.00011895539,0.00018565258,0.00019070494,0.0006859903,0.00067547965,0.00016298797,0.00042886657,0.0005780411],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013006684,0.00003589951,0.0004424611,0.00006470329,0.000009604544,0.00027227568,0.0001652012,0.016537212,0.13726908,0.83004415,0.0006192261,0.014410102],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007102797,0.00029068993,0.0020028083,0.00005658287,0.000037865866,0.0015114653,0.0001268652,0.51716256,0.14974318,0.3131047,0.015817167,0.00007510109],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002890881,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00025014073,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004240461,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000544108,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021155592,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014185727},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393903672","doi":"10.1117/12.3012387","title":"Assorted experiments with atoms in hollow-core fibers","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Core (optical fiber); Computer science; Materials science; Composite material","score_opus":0.016399964179047658,"score_gpt":0.2932891402210026,"score_spread":0.27688917604195495,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393903672","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97858924,0.00015679188,0.01578095,0.00017618264,0.00007374558,0.000055630848,0.00012116978,0.00014168708,0.004904569],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9874429,0.00006709045,0.009835987,0.00007402604,0.000023660956,0.00004444742,0.00006762477,0.000039175553,0.0024051091],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99652326,0.00076826755,0.00020763086,0.0010073562,0.00084609835,0.00064743875],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99451244,0.0020603882,0.00096500147,0.001314789,0.0005031747,0.00064422796],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0044405414,0.0007813099,0.0012778078,0.0007921815,0.0017221024,0.0019973011,0.0022432713,0.0014554545,0.0040388177],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0043944013,0.0006425581,0.0005407855,0.0010840389,0.0023671878,0.004026641,0.0029232623,0.0009236161,0.00037360878],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.011579708,0.0013281291,0.027486604,0.000274391,0.0004974809,0.00095198996,0.0015583916,0.032006465,0.68425727,0.2172092,0.0011898683,0.021660553],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006949858,0.001603743,0.009131675,0.00006579648,0.00015010046,0.000612183,0.0005625309,0.17381412,0.7295152,0.079567656,0.0039445693,0.0003373184],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00089915167,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010811945,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0044405414,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014108032,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00087860983,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02348411},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394498729","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.16589867","title":"Data for Slow Light Nanocoatings for Ultrashort Pulse Compression","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Ultrashort pulse; Compression (physics); Pulse compression; Pulse (music); Optoelectronics; Optics; Computer science; Composite material; Physics; Telecommunications; Laser","score_opus":0.07798783078034345,"score_gpt":0.34861360479066206,"score_spread":0.2706257740103186,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394498729","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04497671,0.0015459938,0.033203404,0.0017191828,0.00316782,0.00037499354,0.820501,0.028343098,0.066167764],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.085494354,0.0023523478,0.039064527,0.00076795486,0.00024633252,0.0020674905,0.8197194,0.008701227,0.041586507],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99847406,0.00009840492,0.00018038863,0.0002534627,0.00073049596,0.000263113],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9964257,0.0010135091,0.00039809913,0.0008765104,0.0009013169,0.00038488433],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014101348,0.0023371642,0.0013594313,0.0029913296,0.0021409497,0.0010794778,0.0020793858,0.0016076517,0.2682092],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004949397,0.001268385,0.0011271068,0.0046054106,0.0004989488,0.0021003115,0.0011235024,0.003458128,0.0653857],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018819164,0.000389694,0.003294511,0.0033647604,0.00031793615,0.0004464473,0.00031313955,0.0022204996,0.25835982,0.0069636195,0.6784259,0.044021737],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00037871493,0.0004895414,0.012393133,0.000321834,0.00014449468,0.0007952595,0.00020748166,0.008901033,0.3956523,0.0047825295,0.57562476,0.00030883585],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00439673,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007336993,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2682092,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018239574,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012662617,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8972491},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394741724","doi":"10.1139/cjp-2023-0312","title":"Hong–Ou–Mandel interference: a spectral–temporal analysis","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"IBM (Canada); Perimeter Institute; University of Toronto; University of Waterloo","funders":"Ministry of Colleges and Universities; Institut Périmètre de physique théorique; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Government of Canada","keywords":"Physics; Photon; Interference (communication); Separable space; Ideal (ethics); Quantum mechanics; Optics; Statistical physics; Theoretical physics; Telecommunications; Mathematical analysis; Computer science","score_opus":0.014874822332431006,"score_gpt":0.26094774630812,"score_spread":0.246072923975689,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394741724","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.073288746,0.008242385,0.61845,0.002650204,0.00060380873,0.00014497449,0.0001942552,0.0002695457,0.2961561],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8373967,0.008764934,0.10824135,0.0015945394,0.0010908537,0.00023407441,0.00018301466,0.00018743103,0.042307094],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99953103,0.00010707295,0.000018006136,0.000054313703,0.00018087655,0.000108695545],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994844,0.00022096313,0.00007848813,0.000073200994,0.00009709976,0.000045784516],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012908237,0.00060128723,0.00041268973,0.0011695174,0.0010363888,0.0013808623,0.00088928564,0.0010312132,0.003718464],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016750419,0.00028370396,0.0006054112,0.000820769,0.0023603083,0.00200142,0.00106084,0.0016035815,0.00057495193],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000107427095,0.000008025173,0.00010069956,0.00003348903,0.0000061582973,0.00007698045,0.00008091336,0.0025364186,0.002811903,0.99060786,0.00087476155,0.002852002],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009548584,0.00005459651,0.00086318015,0.00006406891,0.000019352865,0.00045000986,0.00012237874,0.13182792,0.0057128156,0.84355265,0.017288065,0.000035421035],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012902932,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00080253236,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003718464,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009425024,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006159161,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012439489},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396555670","doi":"10.1063/5.0202957","title":"Interference is in the eye of the beholder: Application to the coherent control of collisional processes","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Chemical Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Air Force Office of Scientific Research","keywords":"Controllability; Interference (communication); Basis (linear algebra); Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Coherent control; Formalism (music); Physics; Fourier transform; Scattering; Matrix (chemical analysis); Quantum mechanics; Computer science; Statistical physics; Quantum; Mathematics; Chemistry; Telecommunications; Applied mathematics; Channel (broadcasting); Geometry","score_opus":0.010231491891008639,"score_gpt":0.27469729781567626,"score_spread":0.2644658059246676,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396555670","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08334505,0.0014205535,0.89290607,0.0009841294,0.00016375133,0.00007899421,0.000032705288,0.00024169784,0.020827107],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8607051,0.0011810819,0.13416816,0.00022070152,0.00008668386,0.00007147808,0.000025458505,0.00006773878,0.0034736858],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.999485,0.00014893757,0.000018093886,0.00008102825,0.00022300957,0.000043843305],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952936,0.00027048457,0.000053316813,0.000067702254,0.000049055157,0.000030170519],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008788828,0.00039247537,0.00034675558,0.00045498376,0.0006940065,0.0008354329,0.0006443817,0.000558976,0.001154956],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013767987,0.00018580558,0.00036834044,0.00042911887,0.0027877064,0.00082914863,0.0014350456,0.001087461,0.0001392623],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014577767,0.00005758824,0.0006753268,0.00012295337,0.000032942786,0.00036450467,0.0004704307,0.07028267,0.06372909,0.8206153,0.000643896,0.042859428],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000313037,0.00010412726,0.0003693453,0.000025250301,0.000018275923,0.00014105695,0.00010271227,0.63944876,0.022789272,0.33161983,0.0053020217,0.000048038048],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012682732,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00083987036,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012682732,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006860436,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006386924,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0049776435},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396813565","doi":"10.48550/arxiv.2405.03779","title":"Light-induced charge and spin Hall currents in materials with $C_4K$ symmetry","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"arXiv (Cornell University)","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Hall effect; Physics; Condensed matter physics; Quantum mechanics; Magnetic field","score_opus":0.03822756300671273,"score_gpt":0.20773589189693054,"score_spread":0.1695083288902178,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396813565","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91738343,0.00053612626,0.021568416,0.0013596327,0.00016450262,0.00006459819,0.00021770415,0.00021833705,0.05848728],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99357796,0.0002133073,0.002857968,0.00010867991,0.000024269499,0.000041618317,0.000106388456,0.00003342503,0.003036252],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999131,0.000015137225,0.0000024811106,0.0000072881344,0.00003120731,0.00003073468],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999136,0.000022253496,0.000017116112,0.000015667596,0.00001428401,0.000016989994],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019927394,0.00032559753,0.000341235,0.0005773943,0.0005921882,0.0010638224,0.00057652243,0.00081518653,0.0037965795],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037788783,0.00022722267,0.00043368564,0.00043894426,0.0012420216,0.00089648785,0.00057597266,0.00039804057,0.00023264358],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002275235,0.00019548729,0.0028913324,0.00035690353,0.000044005556,0.00066540705,0.00016866271,0.13875023,0.0753815,0.77018356,0.004033139,0.0071023474],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000110985915,0.00007551466,0.0026096804,0.000024642457,0.00002426888,0.00018139537,0.00020343196,0.9027551,0.013197154,0.07805515,0.002716747,0.000045871195],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002416083,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029658657,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037965795,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010021218,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00071343285,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012700796},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4398194210","doi":"10.1088/2058-9565/ad4f0d","title":"Towards a realistic model for cavity-enhanced atomic frequency comb quantum memories","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Quantum Science and Technology","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Innovates; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Frequency comb; Quantum; Optoelectronics; Physics; Materials science; Quantum mechanics; Laser","score_opus":0.015576930353374369,"score_gpt":0.29949689484982867,"score_spread":0.2839199644964543,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4398194210","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15097825,0.001642808,0.76230645,0.0069554364,0.00042947527,0.00032055416,0.0006820759,0.00056990556,0.07611497],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9041554,0.0011383714,0.07227554,0.0010771092,0.00024347205,0.00076600304,0.00030343124,0.00027378008,0.019766895],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99953365,0.00015317902,0.000014640529,0.00005351648,0.000180916,0.000064176],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992065,0.0003614648,0.00008135856,0.00012627467,0.00016160835,0.0000628409],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012332833,0.0006733346,0.0013592332,0.000865557,0.0010879237,0.0018139128,0.0032834106,0.0039912714,0.0035198042],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0027256177,0.00063714205,0.0009173125,0.0005840698,0.002186605,0.0039633824,0.0011667568,0.0017345664,0.0007458854],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030000198,0.00012591168,0.00026553683,0.00009796917,0.000021486354,0.00014998754,0.00010938895,0.4052284,0.0077225757,0.5833567,0.0013056165,0.0015863999],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008572516,0.000009162319,0.000038744987,0.000006612127,0.0000022965203,0.00001239008,0.000009270753,0.96211916,0.00025621636,0.03707593,0.00045281523,0.0000088951465],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035222834,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020909372,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039912714,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023817648,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015664584,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017281055},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399603364","doi":"10.1364/oe.530148","title":"Rydberg-atom-based radio-frequency sensors: amplitude-regime sensing","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics Express","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency; Defence Research and Development Canada","keywords":"Electromagnetically induced transparency; Physics; Rydberg atom; Amplitude; Doppler effect; Rydberg formula; Electromagnetic field; Computational physics; Optics; Radio frequency; Sensitivity (control systems); Atom (system on chip); Atomic physics; Quantum mechanics; Telecommunications; Ionization; Electronic engineering","score_opus":0.013267151939718974,"score_gpt":0.2651763842070098,"score_spread":0.2519092322672908,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399603364","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1223775,0.0058193393,0.8516198,0.0007504648,0.00013544479,0.00010175206,0.00014981623,0.000689561,0.018356325],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.86138844,0.0027088646,0.1325068,0.00028856457,0.000091601396,0.00006444195,0.000081776416,0.00006124279,0.0028083848],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997398,0.00005192069,0.000009474822,0.000060534658,0.00011544712,0.00002266623],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997936,0.00010356772,0.00004005343,0.000027901442,0.000027359221,0.000007467835],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035279477,0.00033877624,0.00040223266,0.00036137502,0.00018681212,0.0006304032,0.0006548445,0.00075709884,0.00067166245],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00096128153,0.0002036824,0.00019406692,0.0003036544,0.00081860455,0.0013064836,0.000505078,0.0006603037,0.00037720217],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015543493,0.00009222531,0.0013651884,0.0004207487,0.000029470148,0.00023179446,0.00023180795,0.0199107,0.71742386,0.18926878,0.0011069597,0.069763124],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002602103,0.00017134407,0.0019677123,0.00006039458,0.00003331094,0.0010314396,0.00008102456,0.5452873,0.39633387,0.047126476,0.0078097167,0.00007136045],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022397046,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00024444622,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00075709884,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039052084,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016549062,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028333664},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400763243","doi":"10.1088/2633-4356/ad6524","title":"Optical investigations of coherence and relaxation dynamics of a thulium-doped yttrium gallium garnet crystal at sub-kelvin temperatures for optical quantum memory","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials for Quantum Technology","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"European Commission; Montana State University","keywords":"Yttrium; Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Thulium; Doping; Materials science; Relaxation (psychology); Gallium; Quantum; Optoelectronics; Condensed matter physics; Optics; Physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.011025334194594994,"score_gpt":0.2579075285956142,"score_spread":0.24688219440101922,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400763243","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986633,0.00008748014,0.0003938116,0.000044913148,0.000004163251,0.000005537474,0.00008457618,0.000020992971,0.00069531106],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99887544,0.00004842948,0.00040658997,0.000013650602,0.0000020484333,0.000008075815,0.00007873635,0.000013774418,0.00055321783],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992347,0.000010964097,0.0000027084964,0.000016079242,0.000025873938,0.000020849424],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996531,0.00013466048,0.00008620522,0.000022972157,0.00007179919,0.00003125733],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021297709,0.00017531544,0.00015646887,0.00023478635,0.0005634215,0.00030684046,0.00034073068,0.00024034662,0.0014140839],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043139767,0.0001157828,0.00009294434,0.00023357171,0.00043515596,0.00026228884,0.0002060976,0.00041437816,0.00012689411],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019734068,0.000052346557,0.0021518643,0.00004483694,0.000010748865,0.00012442407,0.0001766366,0.0005875558,0.99482614,0.0004910943,0.00014478026,0.0011921729],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000038930553,0.00031438665,0.010000496,0.000013445996,0.00001531048,0.00008159396,0.00014314847,0.013494253,0.9749459,0.00011651381,0.00081674266,0.00001929602],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035939917,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038437103,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035939917,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005899995,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028618265,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00714612},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400874560","doi":"10.1021/acs.jpclett.4c01621","title":"Population Oscillations and Ubiquitous Coherences in Multilevel Quantum Systems Driven by Incoherent Radiation","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Air Force Office of Scientific Research","keywords":"Quantum; Radiation; Physics; Population; Statistical physics; Optics; Quantum mechanics; Sociology","score_opus":0.006521138147136784,"score_gpt":0.25168314956577076,"score_spread":0.24516201141863397,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400874560","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93844545,0.00011574919,0.058723398,0.00016381954,0.000012824107,0.000010145701,0.00003029406,0.000043126776,0.0024551977],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99641836,0.000030331852,0.0033302573,0.000016150612,0.0000057195334,0.000011313742,0.000010615037,0.000005721721,0.00017157392],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998622,0.00004069194,0.000005689416,0.000027551221,0.0000350654,0.00002880646],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996301,0.00015374777,0.00010351119,0.000038450027,0.000036807276,0.000037290192],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024492235,0.00017305238,0.00020951299,0.0002714513,0.00034083496,0.0003541273,0.00038890252,0.00037367234,0.00055973843],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008330572,0.00013682822,0.00017100775,0.00022783184,0.00088882184,0.0005962947,0.00057368417,0.00042042913,0.00005649007],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002512522,0.00021876958,0.009925349,0.00012325816,0.00010301,0.0010328736,0.0012376353,0.17113252,0.33151543,0.468262,0.00074885396,0.015449022],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002337559,0.00006507248,0.0032097716,0.000008430757,0.0000132516325,0.000118672564,0.000113886344,0.9229142,0.011406699,0.061680462,0.00042365066,0.000022473827],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004434437,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005296125,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00055973843,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002799199,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014592434,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0020309687},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401243875","doi":"10.1117/12.3026121","title":"Purcell factors and spontaneous emission decay rates in a linear gain medium","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Physics","score_opus":0.009509964743440166,"score_gpt":0.27144152760781254,"score_spread":0.26193156286437236,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401243875","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3968762,0.00083072024,0.57713354,0.00045786364,0.000061371466,0.000070565,0.00008455785,0.00055448414,0.023930702],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9631831,0.00057371164,0.029119814,0.00006755248,0.000025503607,0.00010181314,0.000045641777,0.00016432615,0.0067186174],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997002,0.00008913743,0.000012391254,0.000053311633,0.000089123576,0.00005591169],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99858785,0.00085530325,0.00016351732,0.00018702283,0.00013624471,0.00007000766],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010716737,0.00064933486,0.00032876193,0.0007962279,0.00050641556,0.0010131216,0.0011964258,0.00073749607,0.0015582637],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0037880118,0.00028594778,0.00035355013,0.0003199113,0.0015884566,0.0020047715,0.0006719899,0.0010732721,0.00043732423],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012237368,0.00011530816,0.0016234345,0.000089668756,0.00002161994,0.00020712285,0.00033097013,0.18403542,0.05622991,0.7412056,0.000544612,0.0154740065],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021386064,0.000076267635,0.00046816733,0.000025072326,0.000012936947,0.00019256068,0.00005437685,0.7709635,0.028314952,0.19849178,0.0013270465,0.000051985066],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00071561424,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00047470967,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015582637,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001101663,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004455931,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007993102},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401568079","doi":"10.1109/pn62551.2024.10621759","title":"Quantum Optical Frameworks for Subcycle Pulses","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Quantum; Computer science; Optics; Physics; Optoelectronics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.010876122000555384,"score_gpt":0.29950276881740373,"score_spread":0.28862664681684835,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401568079","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10379158,0.0063599423,0.53178835,0.0072943843,0.0010713418,0.00016868973,0.0005331903,0.00027161097,0.3487208],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8802985,0.0036517794,0.09112974,0.001438641,0.00101308,0.00029261873,0.00021493279,0.00013330585,0.021827368],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99939215,0.00014982562,0.000020401547,0.00009480317,0.00024333342,0.00009950999],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99922144,0.00028585896,0.000081450686,0.00018430692,0.00012793673,0.00009895645],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011528004,0.0005744335,0.0005273829,0.0012481058,0.0014145424,0.002058912,0.0014131173,0.0017451555,0.007039353],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016312622,0.00025682247,0.00047782037,0.00069568044,0.004182683,0.0040609534,0.001683118,0.0021320486,0.0006410069],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000013315321,0.0000022213749,0.000004458554,0.000004061871,3.049182e-7,0.0000053653225,0.000023063963,0.00031590476,0.0001481613,0.9990557,0.00009525902,0.00034405818],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002614264,0.0000070623505,0.000035537465,0.000006934543,8.69015e-7,0.000017238306,0.000028827595,0.009077017,0.00010712693,0.9873497,0.0033614477,0.0000056010767],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015181011,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009820464,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007039353,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018086066,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000970471,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02354896},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402188499","doi":"10.1364/quantum.2024.qm5b.4","title":"Noise Reduction of a Fiber-memory Photon Source for Temporal Multiplexing","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Quantum 2.0 Conference and Exhibition","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Multiplexing; Reduction (mathematics); Noise reduction; Noise (video); Optical fiber; Computer science; Photon; Electronic engineering; Optoelectronics; Materials science; Physics; Optics; Telecommunications; Acoustics; Engineering","score_opus":0.02336931127765505,"score_gpt":0.27593983963197144,"score_spread":0.25257052835431637,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402188499","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.86426324,0.00029968566,0.12830208,0.00027487765,0.00006144695,0.000041622152,0.0000824294,0.00047429328,0.0062004505],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9463643,0.00010384869,0.04908455,0.000042666634,0.000023950706,0.000028170492,0.000054230182,0.000053473497,0.0042448686],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998023,0.000023750914,0.0000061164747,0.000024628413,0.00012501293,0.000018272945],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997743,0.00007452313,0.00003178595,0.000025068903,0.00007160158,0.00002263802],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024845504,0.00024913962,0.00019015622,0.00019291312,0.0003277258,0.0003083754,0.0005556263,0.00031110927,0.0011380722],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046301362,0.0001289621,0.00014483076,0.0001690643,0.00031411948,0.00042753585,0.0004089742,0.0003722393,0.00025246773],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013461907,0.000039300736,0.00043830616,0.000025512552,0.000008133798,0.000046501416,0.00005178138,0.0024311328,0.9810612,0.0053388933,0.00012714021,0.010297367],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014415739,0.00017726142,0.00052638893,0.0000038408425,0.000009825057,0.00009239532,0.0000067937513,0.04300933,0.9538758,0.00048892066,0.0017826037,0.0000124295975],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005831584,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001199032,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011380722,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004720969,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041921667,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003807187},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402308472","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-323-95703-8.00054-9","title":"Weyl-Wigner Quantization","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Encyclopedia of Mathematical Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Quantization (signal processing); Mathematical physics; Physics; Mathematics; Algorithm","score_opus":0.012284089125398908,"score_gpt":0.2524280386579126,"score_spread":0.24014394953251367,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402308472","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007716178,0.009095465,0.07037048,0.0024729108,0.0017814325,0.000044841876,0.00042172815,0.00045189547,0.90764517],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.18446916,0.015856024,0.0410586,0.0013093108,0.0019629374,0.00020858464,0.0006620082,0.0005346666,0.75393873],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999706,0.000054708093,0.000011790736,0.000044546643,0.00014807645,0.000034822933],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998759,0.000030157931,0.000010109756,0.000030681967,0.000037802176,0.000015320582],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037983095,0.00096879294,0.0007686005,0.0012490549,0.0009998598,0.0024051024,0.00079588575,0.00085594796,0.0145754265],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00064512214,0.00030693522,0.00035738453,0.0016812866,0.0031424924,0.0030497583,0.0008509406,0.0024746659,0.0057997406],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000022807353,0.0000038112562,0.0000062199756,0.000015311101,0.0000011374517,0.000007795462,0.000040515304,0.00019785688,0.00022534223,0.9878727,0.004876218,0.0067509124],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026658752,0.0000045762094,0.000049410573,0.000016075615,0.0000016977751,0.0000453394,0.000020621448,0.0009351717,0.00022997025,0.94529784,0.053388722,0.000007956967],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001657407,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012816301,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0145754265,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015701678,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014027461,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04875964},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402440056","doi":"10.1103/physreva.110.033515","title":"Modeling beam propagation in a moving nonlinear medium","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical review. A/Physical review, A","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Office of Naval Research; Multidisciplinary University Research Initiative; Canada First Research Excellence Fund; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Nonlinear system; Beam (structure); Nonlinear medium; Materials science; Physics; Optics; Nonlinear optics","score_opus":0.016308321190788486,"score_gpt":0.3680713340839725,"score_spread":0.351763012893184,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402440056","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.17452322,0.0016746985,0.7849777,0.0013459848,0.0002206522,0.00017699799,0.0006621319,0.0005918705,0.035826795],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.78091884,0.0033059951,0.17778495,0.00033724637,0.00015060887,0.0005136237,0.000549615,0.00023287171,0.036206257],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982005,0.000039937582,0.0000074323293,0.000040323626,0.000060267503,0.000031989548],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966955,0.0001526043,0.000059662532,0.00003425223,0.000058324153,0.000025577956],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039368568,0.0007227048,0.0006196151,0.00051254017,0.00074974285,0.0012934542,0.0017417164,0.0025421109,0.0016310719],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00096130534,0.00068801077,0.0008163794,0.00058324455,0.00091498543,0.0014590549,0.0008455845,0.0010015568,0.0005378192],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019855272,0.000030056744,0.0004479845,0.00004232613,0.000017132319,0.00012185282,0.00008233636,0.95071566,0.008162728,0.036749218,0.00031434093,0.0032964852],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000048072698,0.000008125852,0.000086680884,0.0000039825777,0.0000035363757,0.000013891286,0.000008201183,0.99616516,0.00036930674,0.0025474865,0.00078187307,0.000006988888],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020172035,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009608286,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020172035,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015529401,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016149315,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.040109217},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403008038","doi":"10.1364/optica.534596","title":"Shadow of a laser beam","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optica","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; University of Waterloo; University of Ottawa","funders":"Brookhaven National Laboratory; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada First Research Excellence Fund; Canada Research Chairs; Government of Canada; Laboratory Directed Research and Development; Canada Excellence Research Chairs, Government of Canada; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Shadow (psychology); Optics; Laser; Beam (structure); Laser beams; Physics; Psychology; Psychoanalysis","score_opus":0.006127409059948912,"score_gpt":0.2568550908647159,"score_spread":0.250727681804767,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403008038","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94526756,0.00047101852,0.029610747,0.00017044094,0.0001021306,0.000040712242,0.00014525933,0.000247961,0.023944225],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9869644,0.00016879711,0.008063296,0.00009514988,0.000020120353,0.00001600229,0.00006960577,0.00003934553,0.004563243],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997279,0.000017546328,0.0000074883533,0.00006046412,0.00013735262,0.00004917527],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994672,0.000162875,0.000098271696,0.00009847828,0.00011035599,0.00006289184],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000121602294,0.00017634954,0.00023750865,0.0002971933,0.00050524727,0.00089865236,0.00031445327,0.0003971137,0.004469971],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006059778,0.00022555352,0.00020397994,0.0002202749,0.000836178,0.0004844446,0.0006996089,0.00049550994,0.00038279555],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000101834914,0.000015509286,0.0015352832,0.000064578715,0.000011902931,0.0003260772,0.00038193646,0.0005955866,0.97895974,0.00478448,0.0003176957,0.012905308],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000043749693,0.00026396802,0.022020293,0.000052355637,0.000031543957,0.0015209025,0.0005346992,0.01036761,0.9471636,0.002239646,0.015715107,0.00004675207],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012225786,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00098014,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004469971,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00054429733,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00049078156,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014953494},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403109828","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-323-95703-8.00243-3","title":"Coherent States","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Encyclopedia of Mathematical Physics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Political science","score_opus":0.011570797001650137,"score_gpt":0.2519619187952456,"score_spread":0.24039112179359545,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403109828","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0013283122,0.008200615,0.02128068,0.0010839942,0.00081960607,0.00002840502,0.00024994166,0.00021248151,0.96679604],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.04656282,0.010840644,0.012462967,0.0011365112,0.0011225594,0.0001150139,0.0006652759,0.00020227443,0.926892],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.999843,0.000024449866,0.0000041645776,0.000030613064,0.00008362241,0.000014015495],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999099,0.000025923406,0.0000056849412,0.000021733063,0.000028105529,0.000008616937],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015056926,0.0005302224,0.00036242142,0.0008971834,0.00065544766,0.0023434265,0.0004891805,0.000774565,0.051420208],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044394066,0.00023128361,0.00019871989,0.0008743544,0.0012299236,0.001668756,0.0009068923,0.0013922302,0.015644757],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000043836794,0.000008631126,0.000021800366,0.000044852033,0.0000031437808,0.00001633828,0.00007711231,0.00017305405,0.0008516255,0.9258669,0.037552565,0.035379622],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035950484,0.000008130391,0.00014536105,0.00005963933,0.0000029729113,0.00013741995,0.0000349798,0.00076219614,0.00094620173,0.4794736,0.51841855,0.0000073442575],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00052817725,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00074243074,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.051420208,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00060368894,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048540952,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17201775},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404111770","doi":"10.1364/ol.535094","title":"Strong reverse saturation and fast-light in ruby","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Excellence Research Chairs, Government of Canada","keywords":"Optics; Saturation (graph theory); Materials science; Physics","score_opus":0.0055594320909618045,"score_gpt":0.2375889679107228,"score_spread":0.232029535819761,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404111770","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9945862,0.0004218787,0.0023276834,0.000056812172,0.000008450442,0.000007260676,0.00003365769,0.00008072397,0.0024774221],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99848014,0.000104123355,0.000818239,0.000018531773,0.0000029635487,0.000005942189,0.000019057685,0.000017837358,0.0005332242],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997948,0.000020092884,0.0000063591397,0.00004234705,0.000075861586,0.000060514147],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999539,0.0001590464,0.00015820499,0.00003999995,0.00006850639,0.00003519741],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001628491,0.00024953496,0.00021802243,0.00031870673,0.00027729027,0.0002701042,0.00037794476,0.00028812667,0.0014715203],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004914217,0.00020749102,0.00014500445,0.00021094883,0.0005143522,0.00040501027,0.00056620804,0.0007186493,0.00023936394],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049214876,0.000009535873,0.00051430165,0.000044478773,0.000004309902,0.00007985781,0.00009539625,0.000088971676,0.9974968,0.0002449482,0.000035301902,0.0013368739],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010324381,0.00012139765,0.0053728097,0.000009187556,0.000006682419,0.00019237497,0.0000785593,0.0027137732,0.99061114,0.00017943978,0.0006951069,0.000009234438],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000719183,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005649404,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014715203,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025558402,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019366173,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0049227476},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404242983","doi":"10.3390/math12223506","title":"Mean-Field-Type Transformers","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mathematics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.013727695124751037,"score_gpt":0.28081877071680333,"score_spread":0.2670910755920523,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404242983","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03417373,0.00019905977,0.94234055,0.0009979021,0.000091032576,0.00010402941,0.00015486774,0.00022839278,0.02171042],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.858309,0.0004598858,0.12229184,0.0006235454,0.00013231921,0.00029413876,0.00015639814,0.00024680578,0.017486075],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99850106,0.0004581729,0.00007261408,0.00028869967,0.0004560273,0.00022349633],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99704164,0.0016880081,0.00024278635,0.00042788198,0.0003684321,0.0002312225],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026103002,0.0005975526,0.00087552104,0.0012326515,0.0009793862,0.002590749,0.001605654,0.0016414899,0.009052919],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009192365,0.0005285723,0.0015856004,0.00074505387,0.0036762187,0.005949594,0.0020841456,0.002628662,0.0012294227],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007733155,0.000009243766,0.00009386555,0.00001449386,0.0000059802514,0.000026784404,0.000046960333,0.007198919,0.00040518853,0.9895354,0.000360432,0.0022951148],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007257528,0.000010708301,0.000053636868,0.0000064395276,0.0000039218203,0.00004215993,0.000013394979,0.09452838,0.00039265887,0.90398586,0.00094781304,0.000007881978],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011193393,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008344138,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009052919,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001959809,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011649532,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03028506},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405739435","doi":"10.1364/laop.2024.w1b.3","title":"Characterization of Transverse Light-Drag in Hot Atomic Vapors Using Zeeman EIT","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Characterization (materials science); Zeeman effect; Drag; Transverse plane; Physics; Atom optics; Materials science; Optics; Mechanics; Engineering; Magnetic field; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.012051862402328386,"score_gpt":0.26131383571322764,"score_spread":0.24926197331089925,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405739435","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9958197,0.00013111376,0.0028297964,0.000031105355,0.000008541648,0.000014125259,0.000036473168,0.000029105911,0.0010999206],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982521,0.00010949578,0.0011272423,0.000011393975,0.000005271936,0.000010242287,0.0000320466,0.0000107831975,0.0004413391],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987113,0.000012880951,0.0000034711513,0.000021375836,0.00005227248,0.000038845723],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969923,0.00011250117,0.00010292476,0.000028558883,0.000027956445,0.000028744966],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000147273,0.00021094861,0.00021838653,0.00036184283,0.000359665,0.00043508084,0.00031341228,0.00022237204,0.0010218988],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044383507,0.0001657705,0.00012981749,0.00034370067,0.0008372228,0.000638337,0.00064950384,0.00053038663,0.000106104904],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015282987,0.00003725706,0.0029069453,0.00006584518,0.000012889752,0.0002500936,0.00024211346,0.0011970047,0.9904398,0.002590705,0.000078599434,0.0020259747],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005104961,0.000530727,0.018751789,0.000019635185,0.00002360428,0.00052751007,0.0005694551,0.06114181,0.9158705,0.0010461194,0.0014099492,0.000057919435],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00079107156,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000941931,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010218988,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027398954,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022023123,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034185648},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406261887","doi":"10.1109/qce60285.2024.10429","title":"Denoising Wavelength-Multiplexed Time-Bin Correlated Photons for Quantum Networks","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Photon; Bin; Computer science; Multiplexing; Wavelength; Physics; Noise reduction; Quantum; Optoelectronics; Optics; Telecommunications; Quantum mechanics; Algorithm; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.008331165692328536,"score_gpt":0.2571567706148889,"score_spread":0.24882560492256037,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406261887","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.54136634,0.0011258018,0.445925,0.00033091064,0.0001672866,0.000053512747,0.00009722777,0.00069919595,0.010234727],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9079003,0.00043906405,0.08835749,0.000110210385,0.000022413542,0.000034072564,0.000051610645,0.00006192746,0.0030229546],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998286,0.000030020119,0.000004689698,0.000029873609,0.00008500125,0.000021909362],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997837,0.0000767953,0.00006151263,0.000030355683,0.000026347556,0.000021375314],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002468965,0.00031032044,0.00022299819,0.0001863254,0.00017392151,0.00038890124,0.00039456133,0.00030784577,0.0013624065],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042610205,0.00009683429,0.000081037855,0.00024621547,0.0005289902,0.000625437,0.00057766814,0.00044403167,0.00022182167],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014716557,0.000074205855,0.00048227696,0.00010334819,0.00001780832,0.00014517279,0.00011810367,0.01619759,0.9169024,0.03629183,0.000542184,0.02897792],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011684114,0.00012289765,0.00043064883,0.000011647456,0.000008029248,0.00013546308,0.000032968364,0.25064296,0.7364489,0.0061514736,0.0059753354,0.000028030441],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020919423,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005253925,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013624065,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033357946,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017525059,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004557729},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406654294","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-7020-7455-4.00052-2","title":"10.1016/b978-0-7020-7455-4.00052-2","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Pulse (music); Computer science; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.006651458651235849,"score_gpt":0.18501280160467748,"score_spread":0.17836134295344164,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406654294","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00018863962,0.0005962941,0.0011945061,0.00028342396,0.00018134012,0.00003933674,0.000714498,0.00095779647,0.99584407],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00056872814,0.00032600947,0.0004450254,0.000109482506,0.000041728534,0.000028403516,0.00043073078,0.00022622735,0.9978237],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99959797,0.000021932756,0.000023121907,0.00014689675,0.0001381691,0.00007191927],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986889,0.0003685964,0.00010036688,0.00019611996,0.0002570262,0.0003889862],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00072631036,0.0018495728,0.0012546631,0.0017704361,0.0012415189,0.004240685,0.0025409975,0.003594441,0.97344244],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011995421,0.0007272585,0.00080132956,0.0019092789,0.0010358292,0.004619551,0.0025658095,0.002092247,0.98705834],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012027565,0.00008880114,0.00027483757,0.00038794513,0.00001539788,0.00010193137,0.00006301365,0.00027936685,0.002541363,0.0070921974,0.3385401,0.6504947],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001268908,0.000030857515,0.00036570086,0.00017920336,0.0000065154286,0.0001772947,0.000050954004,0.00010360798,0.00032974122,0.0011084398,0.99762446,0.00001063755],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002708687,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027600743,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026557565,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00091250066,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00074440974,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.037881076},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407677074","doi":"10.1063/5.0250178","title":"Gain–loss coupled systems","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"APL Quantum","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Manitoba; China Scholarship Council; Research Manitoba","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.0076321452225187585,"score_gpt":0.26545459124092813,"score_spread":0.25782244601840937,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407677074","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.27721196,0.04279475,0.38160658,0.004947061,0.0015455468,0.00068336376,0.0008292614,0.0013561724,0.28902534],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9011532,0.017028809,0.047656383,0.0009353452,0.0003776304,0.0005743906,0.00041028904,0.00015921009,0.031704742],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997291,0.00005385028,0.00001611775,0.00006616671,0.000092603026,0.000042185697],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999853,0.000053628828,0.000023764216,0.000028999999,0.000023271883,0.000017331791],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003599922,0.0004810436,0.0007558337,0.000488697,0.0009901003,0.0018512039,0.0010195966,0.0009946926,0.0072061066],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00062404195,0.00036355524,0.0003041774,0.00033475697,0.0011548206,0.002222029,0.002173404,0.0009848619,0.0010774015],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000051652933,0.000059699705,0.00030526408,0.0006981517,0.000083654406,0.00032978694,0.00032454098,0.0133055635,0.042324554,0.92276657,0.0031918662,0.016558679],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009270127,0.00023575651,0.0007387133,0.00015000223,0.00010167737,0.0009840075,0.0002224891,0.1432627,0.013351553,0.7196034,0.12113644,0.00012055708],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005022675,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00051394914,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0072061066,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007689459,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004386335,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02410686},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408216560","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.134.093802","title":"Entangled-Beam Reflectometry and Goos-Hänchen Shift","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund; Indiana University Bloomington; Institute for Advanced Study","keywords":"Reflectometry; Beam (structure); Physics; Optics; Computer science","score_opus":0.009285952136464675,"score_gpt":0.3218454329802918,"score_spread":0.3125594808438271,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408216560","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3791984,0.0022448201,0.5862843,0.0004926155,0.00016635805,0.00008521391,0.00024915137,0.00053735235,0.030741882],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.89494735,0.0009216215,0.10061212,0.00020460533,0.00005630769,0.00009390027,0.00009374226,0.00005306413,0.0030173017],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962175,0.000105327934,0.000010108411,0.000068520945,0.000147822,0.00004645286],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997024,0.000117508935,0.000058190173,0.00008418866,0.000024822692,0.000012974612],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038568838,0.00043674593,0.0003720121,0.00073939044,0.0002837735,0.00038847825,0.0007054748,0.00060352904,0.0014758469],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00074425375,0.00031244897,0.00021728406,0.00058608316,0.0012904635,0.0011925522,0.000966688,0.0008287059,0.00032967087],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019894786,0.000041478317,0.00087616075,0.00019480815,0.000043001168,0.0003752523,0.0003147182,0.01008039,0.35281733,0.5941745,0.0005871252,0.040296335],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000044674198,0.0002763369,0.0022357435,0.000040480125,0.00004269665,0.00097327196,0.00014768036,0.11111854,0.6294861,0.24261795,0.01288161,0.00013503894],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022078585,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00034973654,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014758469,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032279544,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020259386,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004937172},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408221238","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.134.093803","title":"Observation of a Giant Goos-Hänchen Shift for Matter Waves","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Indiana University Bloomington; ISIS Neutron and Muon Source; Institute for Advanced Study; Science and Technology Facilities Council; Canada First Research Excellence Fund; U.S. Department of Commerce","keywords":"Physics; Condensed matter physics; Quantum electrodynamics","score_opus":0.017701239613061193,"score_gpt":0.30957779653444445,"score_spread":0.29187655692138326,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408221238","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99009013,0.00032338963,0.0065236287,0.00006516325,0.000022141543,0.000009628636,0.000053806696,0.0001228609,0.0027891304],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956109,0.000116127696,0.0036991478,0.000029148388,0.0000037142154,0.000008634961,0.00002685818,0.000010917904,0.0004946142],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998934,0.000019072488,0.000003618023,0.000023003575,0.000036613328,0.000024327826],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997745,0.00009848686,0.000059254668,0.000022191236,0.000023867347,0.000021803731],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018509722,0.00032460445,0.00014034797,0.0004933378,0.00016059865,0.00018551473,0.00021232804,0.0002914687,0.0011363768],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036818508,0.00016329008,0.00013592147,0.00023823668,0.000512974,0.00022688798,0.00041066943,0.00040595903,0.00016540056],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005842451,0.0000058971277,0.0006627073,0.000037880098,0.0000071516706,0.00009730164,0.0000545564,0.00012744169,0.9957301,0.0012670271,0.00006234054,0.0018891832],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013143864,0.00014511193,0.0076834257,0.0000064625783,0.0000108114755,0.0003755602,0.000082268314,0.0025796702,0.98773706,0.00045540268,0.0008934763,0.000017558501],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003943218,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005435899,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011363768,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014946995,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000119660406,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038015246},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408344378","doi":"10.1364/opticaq.555978","title":"Efficient quantum frequency translation of broadband single photons by Bragg-scattering four-wave mixing","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optica Quantum","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; National Research Council Canada","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Photon; Broadband; Physics; Mixing (physics); Translation (biology); Scattering; Bragg's law; Four-wave mixing; Quantum; Optics; Diffraction; Quantum mechanics; Nonlinear optics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.02003085358100332,"score_gpt":0.25220521067266655,"score_spread":0.23217435709166323,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408344378","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9859664,0.000114046125,0.01187728,0.00009290472,0.000015673873,0.000012477332,0.000019952795,0.00007348295,0.0018277875],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9907532,0.000099557394,0.008517472,0.000015092598,0.00000997773,0.000010366206,0.00002054775,0.000010926772,0.0005629115],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999777,0.000034183166,0.000009978503,0.000027989352,0.00011709595,0.000033781926],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979895,0.000080177575,0.000067009336,0.00002039627,0.000017769107,0.000015758133],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029444802,0.00024733614,0.00014649091,0.00016030719,0.00020903072,0.0002827583,0.00027965504,0.00020839888,0.00067711325],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004009666,0.00017259295,0.00010261132,0.0001594813,0.0005656619,0.00041985998,0.000373835,0.00028043333,0.00013452067],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008070862,0.000027529944,0.00044978727,0.000025304804,0.00000435271,0.000039408886,0.00006152708,0.0008634923,0.99015194,0.0033365223,0.000060571565,0.0048987726],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026048541,0.00012381414,0.00082584337,0.000004071659,0.0000040940986,0.00009150602,0.000014988579,0.015138911,0.98249394,0.00055069843,0.00071512576,0.000011007223],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004747158,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00083817827,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00067711325,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032101944,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023008337,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0023291707},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409563544","doi":"10.1016/j.physa.2025.130606","title":"Nonlocal coherent states in an infinite array of boson sites","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physica A Statistical Mechanics and its Applications","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Boson; Coherent states; Physics; Quantum mechanics; Theoretical physics; Statistical physics; Mathematics; Mathematical physics; Quantum","score_opus":0.012420297492993492,"score_gpt":0.2997410015893417,"score_spread":0.2873207040963482,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409563544","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.62447906,0.00053934654,0.32590944,0.00064150133,0.000155349,0.000035914883,0.000073369985,0.00021182215,0.0479542],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96713823,0.0001412316,0.026811484,0.00010244564,0.00006002154,0.000047218586,0.000033862238,0.00003258867,0.005632805],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99951303,0.00013921678,0.000024195639,0.00008821923,0.00015770769,0.000077537545],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99922264,0.00027660417,0.00013576639,0.00016371805,0.00009552004,0.00010566299],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00061031943,0.00025869117,0.0003780251,0.00069811195,0.00049853825,0.0013430172,0.0005737233,0.0006336754,0.0025298018],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013370796,0.00027663013,0.00028045473,0.0003549867,0.002125771,0.0020575535,0.0014283035,0.0008145541,0.00031939507],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023830267,0.00002919996,0.00021752952,0.000024391897,0.0000060082853,0.00011197888,0.00008952306,0.0067059784,0.011847123,0.97783625,0.0002930333,0.00281524],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000043991204,0.0001033931,0.0007711984,0.000027259382,0.000013536483,0.00031123403,0.0001971455,0.2965599,0.010852485,0.6878808,0.0031885882,0.000050468498],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020020598,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00023383889,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025298018,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041963792,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032744318,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008463025},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409846246","doi":"10.5539/apr.v17n1p147","title":"Four-Dimensional Field of Light and Shadow: A New State of Light","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Physics Research","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Shadow (psychology); Light field; Field (mathematics); Optics; Physics","score_opus":0.028840523568993748,"score_gpt":0.3486121499625613,"score_spread":0.31977162639356754,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409846246","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06845457,0.030589571,0.6490434,0.00967543,0.0028165889,0.00013891516,0.0006338416,0.00069612294,0.23795159],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7045445,0.016946243,0.24394703,0.0018555978,0.0026617767,0.00031363306,0.00040819883,0.0003089948,0.02901405],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99871135,0.00042561695,0.000066909764,0.00021650335,0.0004421601,0.00013746641],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979925,0.00069902063,0.00015599313,0.0005930056,0.00039448103,0.00016496141],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002111614,0.00045060436,0.00060493016,0.001831266,0.0013940983,0.0071191667,0.0014652481,0.0016766335,0.004445897],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0029308076,0.00045782473,0.00070321746,0.0010830293,0.010294493,0.007891749,0.0026849676,0.0028435776,0.00079058966],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011617964,0.000007949934,0.00007942301,0.000029383402,0.0000027277285,0.000023139899,0.00022427908,0.0004992985,0.0008052639,0.99072874,0.0007029765,0.006885258],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017068765,0.00006878686,0.00035011495,0.00011618288,0.000008830096,0.00020114655,0.0002863513,0.013355663,0.001804381,0.88195825,0.1017551,0.00007823752],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016180081,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007978175,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0071191667,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002467038,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015837334,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017899692},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410948120","doi":"10.1103/4z82-v82w","title":"Temporal CW polarization-tomography of photon pairs from the biexciton radiative cascade: Theory and experiment","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical review. B./Physical review. B","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"European Research Council; Israel Science Foundation","keywords":"Cascade; Polarization (electrochemistry); Radiative transfer; Physics; Biexciton; Photon; Optics; Computational physics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.008362474963456958,"score_gpt":0.344802145018244,"score_spread":0.3364396700547871,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410948120","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8619413,0.00027033646,0.13296929,0.0001897659,0.000015136592,0.000057430956,0.00006685014,0.00014069575,0.0043493104],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98078394,0.00009393621,0.018677201,0.000012055604,0.000004492602,0.000025820118,0.000022993532,0.000009784662,0.00036977418],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974734,0.00007131739,0.000006640266,0.000044108998,0.00010861191,0.0000219815],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993549,0.00042584332,0.00007652459,0.00006717378,0.00003964667,0.00003598027],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00067287975,0.0002805296,0.00025850628,0.00022424333,0.00023523738,0.00042469005,0.00077830214,0.00035943702,0.0006416833],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012296763,0.00020002051,0.0001750345,0.00034288818,0.0010640429,0.0009759268,0.0007010548,0.0005514196,0.00006873724],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00076347176,0.00041343542,0.01168627,0.00028015344,0.000086761254,0.0009361739,0.00079215615,0.16748941,0.5807648,0.20080404,0.00053340616,0.03544998],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000047125388,0.00016285268,0.0024591053,0.000011267846,0.000013317755,0.00020706755,0.000054225577,0.89887106,0.08733017,0.010389098,0.000421354,0.000033421624],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00054336886,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00048948836,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00077830214,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005252623,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038127284,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038110614},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411400649","doi":"10.1103/dtns-snw7","title":"Hole-burning experiments and modeling in erbium-doped silica glass fibers down to millikelvin temperatures: Evidence for ultralong population storage","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Applied","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Doping; Erbium; Erbium doped fiber amplifier; Silica glass; Spectral hole burning; Optics; Optoelectronics; Composite material; Physics; Optical amplifier; Laser","score_opus":0.041387976409787856,"score_gpt":0.37418337610754854,"score_spread":0.3327953996977607,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411400649","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9653562,0.00037778637,0.029499521,0.00021594293,0.000020044641,0.000020125608,0.00012167172,0.000104769315,0.0042839027],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9951351,0.0002138848,0.0033736976,0.000021859963,0.000004791055,0.000013978172,0.000054902823,0.000025435409,0.0011563601],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999962,0.0000049014625,0.000001909104,0.000008845404,0.000012453076,0.000009998754],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998417,0.00008332473,0.000023420032,0.00002151686,0.000019644009,0.000010422443],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027321663,0.0003973502,0.00024466118,0.00016096092,0.00038298513,0.00043195876,0.0006541646,0.00040432805,0.0011232445],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034859526,0.0002242245,0.0003804831,0.00015369804,0.00069650076,0.0010889579,0.00026013434,0.0004814464,0.0001234087],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00059349893,0.00033288274,0.008819632,0.00024472858,0.00008989176,0.0003166665,0.00056048535,0.4813446,0.42835352,0.070228934,0.00047213284,0.008643108],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003260561,0.00005027203,0.002199896,0.00000987388,0.000015420967,0.00002732591,0.000043010277,0.95104516,0.039385762,0.006774221,0.00039817797,0.000018271438],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0049425634,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036086675,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0049425634,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004959463,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004793804,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009827614},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411583035","doi":"10.1103/h1nh-thg9","title":"Symmetry-Protected Topological Optical Lattice Clock","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PRX Quantum","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"National Institute of Standards and Technology; Office of Science; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Lattice (music); Topology (electrical circuits); Symmetry (geometry); Physics; Theoretical physics; Optical lattice; Condensed matter physics; Mathematics; Geometry; Combinatorics","score_opus":0.012186856052668298,"score_gpt":0.28785428663903173,"score_spread":0.27566743058636345,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411583035","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.40676957,0.0004653241,0.53229105,0.0014866532,0.0006378607,0.00019793877,0.00025250492,0.0007608441,0.05713823],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9437665,0.00010465956,0.054074578,0.000119104756,0.00005686612,0.000066069355,0.00004368459,0.0000323678,0.0017362087],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996846,0.000074366224,0.0000152419625,0.000042169904,0.00013499003,0.00004858329],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955255,0.0000985331,0.00010072219,0.00013506852,0.00007004964,0.000043093405],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004136742,0.0001995835,0.00018012158,0.00032297368,0.0004334461,0.00078251504,0.0007445368,0.00047361245,0.0024206778],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011174801,0.000121712714,0.00016977963,0.0001951353,0.0011998032,0.0011395524,0.0006445318,0.0005111948,0.0004075494],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018136356,0.00008576908,0.00041193387,0.000074516895,0.0000130098715,0.0001359365,0.00008860484,0.017286986,0.16753532,0.79804206,0.0007594405,0.01538492],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021504387,0.00058220647,0.00046143483,0.00003317705,0.000024191477,0.0004045386,0.00012862998,0.3927216,0.31121486,0.2719346,0.0221758,0.00010388637],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015633524,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00022699835,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024206778,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034269423,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005199329,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008097947},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412748434","doi":"10.1364/quantum.2025.qm4a.6","title":"Advancements in Erbium-Doped Silica Fibers for Quantum Networks: Ultra-Long Population Storage and Ultra-Narrow Homogeneous Linewidths at Millikelvin Temperatures","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Homogeneous; Doping; Materials science; Erbium; Optoelectronics; Quantum; Physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.005584522100867069,"score_gpt":0.26115643533900296,"score_spread":0.2555719132381359,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412748434","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9862466,0.0010298754,0.008992649,0.00020066959,0.000025071298,0.000014554461,0.000051001512,0.000055582535,0.0033839766],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9902036,0.0005786686,0.00824876,0.00002534564,0.000012082788,0.000008227144,0.000030306885,0.0000070179212,0.0008859787],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999615,0.0000040893524,0.0000024687492,0.000008019691,0.000016367116,0.0000075778953],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999114,0.00002473392,0.000022684395,0.000012772038,0.000017032396,0.000011418054],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022283134,0.00017350873,0.00005258037,0.00010437633,0.00016551196,0.00018611146,0.00014785946,0.00016812434,0.00048139406],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001911045,0.00006621239,0.00006697041,0.00009644438,0.00035660228,0.0004728657,0.00022474764,0.00026456531,0.000098903234],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050919774,0.000023881285,0.0010896587,0.000034898298,0.0000030777687,0.000048226062,0.00007286073,0.00047010017,0.98832476,0.003283943,0.00005917849,0.0065386067],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001066097,0.00017224519,0.0023275998,0.000008295696,0.000006218495,0.00013870839,0.000035407375,0.0038934378,0.9888306,0.00079408585,0.0037740215,0.0000086418195],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00036223713,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007395582,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00048139406,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019705814,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016989103,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0016104579},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412922706","doi":"10.1142/s0218271825500671","title":"Superradiance of anyons","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Modern Physics D","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Superradiance; Topological quantum computer; Theoretical physics; Classical mechanics; Quantum electrodynamics; Quantum mechanics; Mathematical physics; Quantum","score_opus":0.008896118052959725,"score_gpt":0.29409995447559073,"score_spread":0.28520383642263103,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412922706","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9000043,0.001143376,0.046655998,0.0003786807,0.00021036413,0.0000584169,0.000035323545,0.00013088615,0.05138254],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9924177,0.00026859005,0.0035094128,0.00009954004,0.000053290158,0.00001771138,0.000023047378,0.000026886744,0.0035838124],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998036,0.000040773073,0.0000058208193,0.000044163207,0.000055417226,0.00005027145],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997271,0.00008485551,0.00006512342,0.000041919,0.00003748336,0.00004354258],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033776378,0.00043366765,0.00042597635,0.0006106287,0.0008865826,0.00066644506,0.00064372184,0.0006207861,0.0026752444],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00093274267,0.00016726233,0.00034513324,0.00025229712,0.0014830438,0.0014143437,0.0010874004,0.00073357986,0.00025669052],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021494064,0.000054254568,0.002013793,0.0002000128,0.000027981978,0.0011297065,0.0009108322,0.0057399636,0.090696014,0.8929845,0.00056063157,0.005467277],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018118825,0.0007716807,0.0066606253,0.000113316506,0.000082748826,0.0038110286,0.0014049744,0.12300053,0.08014435,0.7705872,0.0130192675,0.00022297824],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003091325,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002559437,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026752444,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028001735,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018507817,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008949578},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413041998","doi":"10.1063/5.0269148","title":"Single-hole electric dipole spin resonance at subharmonic frequencies","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Physics Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Subharmonic; Resonance (particle physics); Dipole; Physics; Electric dipole moment; Nuclear magnetic resonance; Spin (aerodynamics); Condensed matter physics; Atomic physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.009643217543598877,"score_gpt":0.2293638401452104,"score_spread":0.21972062260161154,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413041998","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968196,0.00011196304,0.0018069177,0.000032431377,0.000011066997,0.000004076278,0.000027523314,0.000024637271,0.0011617392],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99861264,0.000061372004,0.0009361599,0.000012254236,0.0000049251676,0.0000048403554,0.00001814518,0.000003926263,0.00034586937],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990404,0.000007626025,0.0000027407305,0.000032315525,0.000030751413,0.000022508104],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986494,0.000042430387,0.000039172817,0.000016572016,0.000011887108,0.000024961955],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007805503,0.00016645282,0.00023785063,0.00015486272,0.00013972918,0.00021419265,0.00025028482,0.0002660481,0.0011770754],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001608696,0.000118729535,0.00007783228,0.000110287,0.00034055498,0.0002673997,0.00030472543,0.00038034222,0.00015277097],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000056957724,0.000013231207,0.00022287859,0.000022462995,0.000003014262,0.00005299286,0.000045857385,0.00013319367,0.9978097,0.00036077262,0.000023311399,0.0012556976],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000031241678,0.0002681628,0.004919414,0.000005671812,0.000014489502,0.00014487229,0.00007710688,0.0075674336,0.9854348,0.000383145,0.001140427,0.000013326591],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015599991,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00033230506,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011770754,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013350375,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007604249,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0039377213},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413061381","doi":"10.1103/pz34-47pw","title":"Unwanted couplings can induce amplification in quantum memories despite negligible apparent noise","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Noise (video); Quantum; Quantum noise; Quantum mechanics; Computer science","score_opus":0.01402733409498606,"score_gpt":0.3132573135962886,"score_spread":0.29922997950130253,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413061381","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6572166,0.00071660354,0.30244258,0.00088780856,0.00009086044,0.000067381196,0.00006549946,0.0006336011,0.037879054],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9903177,0.00017392948,0.008204678,0.000060442286,0.000011299188,0.00003144299,0.00001101389,0.000029683328,0.0011597457],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999764,0.00005094824,0.0000093793315,0.000038002887,0.000101001315,0.000036630103],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99911135,0.00062690704,0.00010151972,0.00009833371,0.000039400973,0.00002250013],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00053788174,0.00031719534,0.00027131962,0.00032593822,0.0003751835,0.0006584828,0.00065672887,0.0005544907,0.0023274545],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030847138,0.000256107,0.00024756146,0.00020592395,0.0015071995,0.0011865485,0.0008376114,0.000685123,0.00019851213],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014923482,0.00012563201,0.0015060846,0.00040583548,0.000043929092,0.0006752697,0.0005515589,0.13275215,0.23675399,0.6100697,0.00055942754,0.016407188],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022441178,0.00011858653,0.000768373,0.00004500196,0.000024648625,0.00021901134,0.00009223778,0.82655334,0.06584148,0.10486183,0.0014162575,0.000036808182],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00043273502,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004833793,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023274545,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042663835,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029327022,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007786095},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413787997","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.5407329","title":"Non-volatile Optical Switches Based on Goos-Hänchen Effect in a 1D Photonic Crystal Featuring a Phase-Change Material Defect Layer","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nipissing University","funders":"","keywords":"Photonic crystal; Phase change; Layer (electronics); Materials science; Phase (matter); Phase-change material; Optoelectronics; Photonics; Optics; Nanotechnology; Engineering physics; Physics","score_opus":0.011653807122123805,"score_gpt":0.2869258020014786,"score_spread":0.2752719948793548,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413787997","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9937597,0.00023010318,0.0033288456,0.00016288355,0.0001125186,0.00002016378,0.000078191515,0.00015890427,0.0021486313],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956613,0.00014120124,0.002951983,0.000029378461,0.000019571486,0.000014593632,0.000037191905,0.000020116562,0.0011246369],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993014,0.000007708926,0.0000020976895,0.000020527927,0.000021951431,0.000017577078],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999225,0.000029993405,0.0000139666245,0.000011173311,0.000006930121,0.000015413596],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011662716,0.00023381635,0.00045036344,0.00022443135,0.00041496102,0.0005074484,0.00064728473,0.00041314596,0.0010363963],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001384323,0.0001698269,0.00018709556,0.00019574804,0.0006691843,0.00048348735,0.00032842203,0.00037552306,0.00013989276],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023996798,0.00008096645,0.000581542,0.00012527898,0.000027997994,0.00033928192,0.00009544784,0.0029798169,0.9743256,0.018453397,0.00057764765,0.0021731125],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012336446,0.0006494916,0.0037597974,0.000023762785,0.000057043653,0.00036081593,0.00012640358,0.14066696,0.8424207,0.007672317,0.004056347,0.00008301323],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008201931,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017939849,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010363963,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043306698,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024037872,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034671426},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413849639","doi":"10.1103/23kb-7h7q","title":"All-Optical Radio-Frequency Phase Detection for Rydberg Atom Sensors Using Oscillatory Dynamics","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency","keywords":"Atom (system on chip); Dynamics (music); Radio frequency; Rydberg atom; Rydberg formula; Physics; Phase (matter); Atomic physics; Telecommunications; Quantum mechanics; Computer science; Ionization; Acoustics","score_opus":0.017503817988209942,"score_gpt":0.3397044242175836,"score_spread":0.3222006062293737,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413849639","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8588393,0.000741528,0.1365447,0.00015900485,0.00003656982,0.00007335756,0.000045267396,0.00022318546,0.0033371306],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9687391,0.0001634422,0.030629097,0.00003405046,0.000006693758,0.000035213983,0.000018896455,0.000008413945,0.00036510383],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997712,0.000046404984,0.000010084115,0.00006069703,0.000081452454,0.000030182478],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998041,0.000099988014,0.000044210345,0.000023840823,0.000015829924,0.000012044736],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037650848,0.00023396578,0.00023137384,0.00019066059,0.0002444469,0.00035894135,0.0006126317,0.0005148621,0.0009725568],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00052423443,0.00014459465,0.00018441,0.00020269648,0.0006687142,0.0007178064,0.0003714628,0.00042902847,0.00019480217],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010980151,0.00013694204,0.0006207636,0.00013900759,0.00000917513,0.000070762755,0.0001291591,0.0035929389,0.9685194,0.016646164,0.00014744118,0.009878543],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000031153544,0.00052688405,0.0011711756,0.000018076118,0.000012102446,0.00010022871,0.000039548875,0.13766675,0.85488427,0.0030030226,0.0025195417,0.000027231437],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028225948,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00045167,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009725568,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005691563,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015588051,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0041294694},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414600153","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.5546538","title":"Speed Limit for a Classical Nonlocal Optical System","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Paraxial approximation; Metrology; Limit (mathematics); Orthogonality; Refractive index; Ultrashort pulse; Geometrical optics","score_opus":0.01118625480972667,"score_gpt":0.27691831513083254,"score_spread":0.26573206032110586,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414600153","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.43516186,0.0044489927,0.2723772,0.012095208,0.0011608336,0.00016357058,0.00044094832,0.00097817,0.27317327],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9269514,0.0015106009,0.023652714,0.0014247173,0.0011524038,0.0002227975,0.0001896664,0.00040787176,0.044487845],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990559,0.00023503114,0.000039165323,0.00017916772,0.00034209876,0.00014862453],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9950983,0.002789893,0.0005822216,0.0003468219,0.00053337443,0.0006494247],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013909566,0.0011838474,0.001244237,0.0031450358,0.00296764,0.0041233595,0.0026167314,0.0028967825,0.0136978],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006752002,0.00080853613,0.000732717,0.001370193,0.004197019,0.0094405245,0.0038533974,0.003224081,0.0014856339],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041908163,0.000033362616,0.0001386262,0.00005448779,0.000013058039,0.00009399538,0.00009449654,0.0035379056,0.0015257931,0.99191576,0.0011106031,0.0014400624],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027537026,0.000032045482,0.00024560062,0.000024369945,0.000012070442,0.00028907464,0.000057911333,0.0786002,0.0004943614,0.9186288,0.0015498148,0.000038098016],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001117128,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00051631464,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0136978,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017666456,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001101205,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.045823693},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415026730","doi":"10.1038/s41467-025-64087-6","title":"Week-long-lifetime microwave spectral holes in an erbium-doped scheelite crystal at millikelvin temperature","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Communications","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; European Commission","keywords":"Microwave; Spectral hole burning; Crystal (programming language); Scheelite; Spin (aerodynamics); Spectral line; Doping; Modulation (music)","score_opus":0.010020703944445828,"score_gpt":0.29413484786479227,"score_spread":0.28411414392034645,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415026730","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99956876,0.000026620319,0.00024214199,0.000012499141,0.0000015376955,0.000001578093,0.000020749016,0.000007938273,0.0001182237],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99895346,0.00002929398,0.0005807581,0.000004731408,0.000001796508,0.0000057942066,0.000026505546,0.0000071693094,0.00039049552],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999187,0.000008994959,0.0000053328145,0.000024369496,0.000025271436,0.000017270115],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997359,0.000083514,0.0001064806,0.000018013794,0.000034754765,0.000021381591],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016927898,0.00015184411,0.00017412909,0.00017428042,0.00019921352,0.00022984899,0.00026433056,0.000222361,0.00052313803],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035443282,0.00012948937,0.00008947015,0.00019364529,0.00043901752,0.0003352031,0.0002223979,0.0002992655,0.00006641095],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001872752,0.000023418725,0.0015267817,0.0000257044,0.000006139071,0.000059451522,0.00008730653,0.00027934223,0.99663,0.00015072762,0.00001863231,0.0010051344],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014290936,0.00010485624,0.0032228548,0.0000025548718,0.0000046321247,0.00004328423,0.000037765636,0.0022034848,0.99414235,0.000036486505,0.00018094809,0.000006498324],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009322247,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013172884,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009322247,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031740166,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019257459,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002302885},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415596538","doi":"10.1080/09500340.2025.2578291","title":"Conditions for time-independence of N-level systems under the rotating wave approximation (RWA) and dipole selection rules","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Modern Optics","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Selection (genetic algorithm); Rotating wave approximation; Dipole; Discrete dipole approximation; High frequency approximation","score_opus":0.022458872775325992,"score_gpt":0.28447527554709706,"score_spread":0.2620164027717711,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415596538","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5638777,0.00038392722,0.37613055,0.00061701017,0.00014157506,0.00012851658,0.00022675947,0.0003337573,0.0581602],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9596971,0.00023644559,0.034925,0.000120889046,0.000083257306,0.000116350144,0.0001629266,0.0001321664,0.0045256973],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991715,0.00019200864,0.000043636996,0.00011760905,0.00028994097,0.00018545694],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980647,0.00058437086,0.0005179579,0.0003599066,0.0002497431,0.00022341528],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001510013,0.00033622552,0.0004279838,0.00079734705,0.0010679151,0.0008858821,0.001011672,0.0006181287,0.0035165225],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004223119,0.0003369525,0.00072757155,0.0003528427,0.0018085667,0.0016686051,0.00097471406,0.001258033,0.0007348116],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013490762,0.00008479751,0.0011672347,0.00006941932,0.000025130315,0.00048296977,0.00030262646,0.025013879,0.048520625,0.9163266,0.00088140194,0.00699054],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007143366,0.00017315912,0.0026879834,0.000024233439,0.00002994817,0.0006210941,0.00015411094,0.5780143,0.024021363,0.39193332,0.0021835517,0.000085441505],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011041615,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00074095215,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035165225,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043344902,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007621221,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01176393},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415944665","doi":"10.1103/cnvj-6w6f","title":"Phase-Space Nonseparability, Partial Coherence, and Optical Beam Shifts","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Spatial coherence; Paraxial approximation; Beam (structure); Planar; Wave packet; Coherence time; Coherence length; Degree of coherence","score_opus":0.014812419878795016,"score_gpt":0.33824226743733227,"score_spread":0.32342984755853726,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415944665","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9597922,0.00035708447,0.028682696,0.00013340588,0.000020734957,0.000011881425,0.000049802136,0.000084185456,0.010867942],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99816763,0.00010314154,0.0012950526,0.000012748098,0.00000500611,0.0000070777796,0.000011619425,0.000005550382,0.00039215505],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998611,0.000026199552,0.0000045710112,0.000027997366,0.00004644139,0.000033664193],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960774,0.00014222905,0.00013626125,0.000052071107,0.000029347713,0.000032501626],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016933937,0.00017189856,0.00010730125,0.0003957472,0.00020089476,0.00044635535,0.00019463155,0.00017545842,0.0012256048],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009494391,0.00015638341,0.00007405893,0.00025804725,0.0010234129,0.0004821536,0.0005238471,0.00033823517,0.0001056542],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036054783,0.00006108966,0.005553423,0.00015220791,0.000027991433,0.0005304632,0.00050805253,0.011473115,0.5785112,0.37273133,0.00052223937,0.02956842],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008166716,0.0004910345,0.028248968,0.00004723514,0.00003814981,0.001692087,0.0006701521,0.16553251,0.4872419,0.3111666,0.0046428866,0.00014673476],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021849775,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00032515457,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012256048,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022416361,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016088327,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0041000247},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416874253","doi":"10.1109/qce65121.2025.00111","title":"Temperature Dependence of a Warm Ensemble Based Memory on Quantum Communication Rates","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; National Research Council Canada; Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Quantum key distribution; Quantum sensor; Quantum; Quantum network; Quantum information science; Quantum entanglement; Measure (data warehouse); Quantum memory; Quantum channel","score_opus":0.010561150924523099,"score_gpt":0.2869917878619062,"score_spread":0.2764306369373831,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416874253","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9899368,0.0001553615,0.0063085686,0.00015143277,0.000013184725,0.000012416996,0.00007998118,0.00009632679,0.0032457998],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991093,0.000033208886,0.00052662485,0.000009522575,0.0000020973114,0.0000060107345,0.000023777839,0.00001464079,0.0002747368],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982506,0.000031109543,0.000007065786,0.000030182782,0.000048797418,0.000057864818],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984848,0.00087076507,0.00021059447,0.00017644119,0.00018764986,0.00006981483],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004987797,0.00019143551,0.00028918183,0.00025360717,0.00038547922,0.0005548034,0.00057477714,0.00036423866,0.0017242753],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026277145,0.00014803553,0.00017943043,0.00023777444,0.000879512,0.0013414059,0.00048974785,0.0005333343,0.00014978382],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043996598,0.00015957352,0.008892343,0.00012248562,0.00006174007,0.00032626718,0.00036422355,0.82061565,0.12196266,0.03749921,0.0010016316,0.008554318],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013321185,0.0002081347,0.0021791777,0.00001683437,0.000024867915,0.000053595115,0.00007701403,0.93535846,0.058533162,0.0031188694,0.00037915807,0.00003748506],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015204077,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011972317,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017242753,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005129906,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040901205,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0057682395},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417182902","doi":"10.1103/t662-44xr","title":"Ultrafast all-optical modulation of spatially structured photons","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical review. A/Physical review, A","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Ultrashort pulse; Photon; Picosecond; Modulation (music); Quantum decoherence; Quantum; Quantum information processing; Kerr effect","score_opus":0.010674139155655954,"score_gpt":0.36390439710305916,"score_spread":0.3532302579474032,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417182902","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9935835,0.0008955594,0.0031116756,0.00007996864,0.000017046468,0.000012865178,0.00002055038,0.000023747822,0.0022551105],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971597,0.00038993193,0.0016703206,0.000029339844,0.0000075481853,0.0000078168105,0.0000114812365,0.000003986554,0.00072003895],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999484,0.000006259649,0.0000013135374,0.000011651272,0.00002094207,0.000011388982],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998877,0.000041750416,0.000045692348,0.000009379033,0.000008001484,0.000007474067],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009792454,0.00011159519,0.00009167461,0.00008219476,0.00008049188,0.00016251605,0.00020212616,0.00019368925,0.00072951446],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020543681,0.00007994608,0.000076514196,0.00009312462,0.00029219265,0.00024679364,0.00014956461,0.0002788744,0.00010603694],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000042359843,0.00003355269,0.00034740084,0.000055532313,0.0000065315135,0.000060459442,0.00006830963,0.00070429634,0.9900491,0.0033227082,0.000095052485,0.005214699],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028582905,0.00028398863,0.004159274,0.00001123772,0.000007860831,0.00021199294,0.00005884182,0.013716871,0.9767606,0.0011283923,0.0036192809,0.0000130784465],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021886929,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00031667834,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00072951446,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000156229,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000116718504,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024404526},"labels":[{"model":"gemma","categories":[],"domain":null,"study_design":"bench_or_experimental","genre":"empirical","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"low"},{"model":"gpt","categories":[],"domain":null,"study_design":"bench_or_experimental","genre":"empirical","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"low"}],"label_agreement":"agree"},{"id":"W4417210295","doi":"10.1103/mbgq-5yhc","title":"Microscopic theory of squeezed light in quantum-dot systems","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical review. A/Physical review, A","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Sandia National Laboratories; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency; Office of Science; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Microscopic theory; Squeezed coherent state; Photon; Quantum optics; Field (mathematics)","score_opus":0.010706371499212452,"score_gpt":0.3600709148748581,"score_spread":0.34936454337564565,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417210295","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14525358,0.12212765,0.4817819,0.04664638,0.0055179037,0.00018460475,0.0009981457,0.0007436525,0.19674622],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8835573,0.048917864,0.035627697,0.0022847494,0.0019870219,0.0002511062,0.00027563924,0.00010873403,0.026989885],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996557,0.00007117144,0.000020418103,0.000037212492,0.00017323125,0.000042209],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996537,0.00014692721,0.000027281898,0.000081850034,0.00006090205,0.000029310182],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00080729084,0.0004852305,0.00146568,0.00081217656,0.0009580321,0.0017810422,0.0020353168,0.0018277891,0.0036831466],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007559734,0.00046770886,0.00073994655,0.00067985005,0.0023317346,0.003018476,0.0010105984,0.001968067,0.00058837066],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010073091,0.000011383109,0.00003757858,0.00011015179,0.000013415959,0.00004373249,0.000030994805,0.007102658,0.0016554606,0.9872127,0.0013362151,0.0024355683],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019304176,0.000026667673,0.0002150082,0.00004787586,0.000015215154,0.00011391339,0.000018289276,0.052002594,0.0006655068,0.93719864,0.009655358,0.000021577775],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013917338,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013410003,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036831466,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016524106,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00140791,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012321353},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W617120018","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.115.140501","title":"Telecom-Wavelength Atomic Quantum Memory in Optical Fiber for Heralded Polarization Qubits","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":65,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Alberta Innovates - Technology Futures; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Qubit; Physics; Optical fiber; Optoelectronics; Wavelength; Polarization (electrochemistry); Quantum; Quantum mechanics; Telecommunications; Optics; Computer science; Chemistry","score_opus":0.024191852189532726,"score_gpt":0.30589685053136223,"score_spread":0.2817049983418295,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W617120018","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9710624,0.0003589778,0.021707546,0.0003747113,0.000053578686,0.000021563783,0.000045293717,0.000120623125,0.0062553305],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9907768,0.00014316017,0.008013627,0.000030506235,0.000011385279,0.000015562913,0.000018800192,0.000013425669,0.0009768221],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991786,0.000016087344,0.000004627317,0.000016514234,0.000030337182,0.000014448712],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976045,0.00009837367,0.00003542236,0.000074358315,0.000018735736,0.000012765555],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002660042,0.00012962589,0.00018781444,0.00014526973,0.00045549995,0.00042438932,0.00045911613,0.00030277186,0.0023923784],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00063961314,0.00009736576,0.00008429277,0.00015515937,0.0006153935,0.0011714492,0.00040223153,0.00035473553,0.00016679776],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025199057,0.00012441089,0.0009252211,0.00012997045,0.000015582365,0.00028011852,0.0002601104,0.0058669886,0.7858915,0.18899103,0.00067954126,0.016583553],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000070197435,0.00032880486,0.001200507,0.000030682553,0.000027003141,0.00026649339,0.00010637075,0.08260927,0.885129,0.020011578,0.010177938,0.000042196796],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00037611314,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00061461516,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023923784,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038054836,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023015446,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0080032945},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W65197549","doi":"10.1007/978-1-4419-8907-9_142","title":"Conditional coherence via phase-sensitive postselection","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Postselection; Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Phase (matter); Physics; Parametric statistics; Phase coherence; Beam (structure); Optics; Spontaneous parametric down-conversion; Photon; Quantum mechanics; Quantum entanglement; Mathematics; Statistics; Quantum; Condensed matter physics","score_opus":0.01245931227211209,"score_gpt":0.26226253465716326,"score_spread":0.24980322238505118,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W65197549","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014915397,0.0021338842,0.7535378,0.0008183346,0.0004490268,0.000088054716,0.00025197217,0.00089811184,0.22690746],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5657178,0.0037681547,0.23278046,0.0008941928,0.000717005,0.00029539954,0.0005322701,0.0008593526,0.19443542],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99963045,0.00006569203,0.0000144615815,0.00006287201,0.00019056739,0.000035956087],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996006,0.00019621909,0.00002526588,0.00011048003,0.00005463054,0.000012855844],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00049687637,0.0005635719,0.000403535,0.00051417405,0.00055972295,0.0012799412,0.00085564016,0.00057155883,0.011175855],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010857426,0.0003504379,0.0003384721,0.00061554427,0.0017962466,0.0021801405,0.00087541767,0.0015281528,0.0021561258],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014408427,0.000011893377,0.000027837672,0.00004266093,0.000004575852,0.000024053641,0.000040648763,0.001159207,0.004090143,0.95938057,0.002801498,0.03240251],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010445962,0.000031140353,0.0001662723,0.000032385014,0.000013135676,0.00021710662,0.000020865533,0.025391446,0.019395918,0.9189605,0.035729077,0.000031607466],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030260795,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005467539,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011175855,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005862262,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005188148,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.037386894},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6939014811","doi":"10.6068/dp14ba7c7b3f059","title":"Trend 1972 - 1984. Statistics Canada. CANSIM: Labor - Employment Insurance, Social Assistance and Other Transfers | Country: Canada | Table: Employment Insurance Program (E.I.), by type of benefit period and sex | Variable: All types of benefits, Benefit periods established, Both sexes | Units: , 1972-1984. Data-Planet™ Statistical Ready Reference by Conquest Systems, Inc. Dataset-ID: 075-001-137.","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Data Planet","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Census; Economic statistics; Population; Official statistics; Social insurance; Government (linguistics); Social security; Socioeconomic status; Social statistics; Summary statistics","score_opus":0.018906725356727817,"score_gpt":0.2588557697625579,"score_spread":0.2399490444058301,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6939014811","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00004216718,0.000040478793,0.000023801907,0.0000900023,0.000021285752,0.000012803896,0.998871,0.000054708868,0.0008437101],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00070187857,0.00024509907,0.0003523926,0.000115187184,0.000016209788,0.00012048912,0.99356407,0.00011223937,0.00477246],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99539423,0.00028363545,0.00049564755,0.00061385625,0.0021824415,0.0010302603],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.96700627,0.0013098468,0.0011197228,0.0011296291,0.027966823,0.0014678207],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022533615,0.0023856552,0.0027471192,0.008933369,0.0032678917,0.0049561765,0.0050930777,0.0015396673,0.10382735],"category_scores_gemma":[0.019135615,0.0019735985,0.0019901642,0.041868865,0.00063142244,0.0025048712,0.0022641076,0.0032731364,0.06655272],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022593478,0.0000067145806,0.0008505367,0.00021508934,0.000019112817,0.0000064034266,0.000018534922,0.00011231694,0.000009151872,0.00039156244,0.99681133,0.0015366253],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001477658,0.000011118661,0.02113056,0.00068879966,0.000058401914,0.00002063816,0.00034047948,0.00038246397,0.0001618349,0.00059958233,0.9763875,0.00007075952],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9932249,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99056834,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10382735,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.05093259,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.12805486,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3695435},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6976999307","doi":"10.60692/6xrxf-bxa51","title":"Robustness of Generated Geometric Phase of Quantum Wells in Two Open Waveguide-Coupled Optical Cavities","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Greater South Information System","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University","funders":"","keywords":"Geometric phase; Robustness (evolution); Dissipation; Quantum; Geometric shape; Quantum well; Work (physics); Phase (matter); Quantum phases","score_opus":0.05597077754463787,"score_gpt":0.2873586168235422,"score_spread":0.23138783927890433,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6976999307","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9700127,0.00013174528,0.026677797,0.00014146547,0.00003037699,0.000025745605,0.000038734597,0.00008319538,0.0028581184],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99719703,0.00003090636,0.0023673703,0.000013343631,0.0000051193015,0.000012114341,0.00001473214,0.000011460639,0.00034783472],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99964094,0.00008815491,0.000011833912,0.00007011686,0.000110762056,0.00007821952],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99924374,0.00030450063,0.00020332553,0.000078614394,0.000088048306,0.000081773636],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005332352,0.0002910308,0.0003448458,0.00023380165,0.0004982354,0.0007849184,0.0006216822,0.00061350554,0.0014331766],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012496915,0.00028543,0.00027364236,0.00014894354,0.0015217193,0.00085310626,0.001036414,0.00050841476,0.00016692108],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00071579596,0.00018752753,0.0029295653,0.0001595559,0.00012933658,0.00060420035,0.0004884674,0.11892168,0.76454943,0.10498012,0.00039704694,0.005937223],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014985369,0.00038074673,0.0019638669,0.000018235973,0.000034700777,0.00015208265,0.00017665079,0.84544706,0.13439241,0.01639671,0.00080960785,0.000078051584],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00046834882,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00030816175,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014331766,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046548032,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043924188,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004794419},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7005866518","doi":"","title":"Sidelobe suppression in chiral optical filters by apodization of the local form birefringence","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NPARC","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Apodization; Birefringence; Optical filter; Filter (signal processing); Band-pass filter","score_opus":0.005676505186703192,"score_gpt":0.2435694793973405,"score_spread":0.23789297421063732,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7005866518","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.83789974,0.00083423423,0.11292491,0.0012133679,0.0004242089,0.000026400729,0.00011328546,0.000936393,0.04562761],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9633274,0.00032253927,0.020024449,0.000102377766,0.00012816896,0.000009168401,0.00008496364,0.00015950734,0.015841436],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997596,0.000053366843,0.00000981771,0.000037087357,0.00010160322,0.00003847453],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99908316,0.0003053426,0.00011951848,0.00011689444,0.0002818001,0.0000932154],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038818692,0.00034774607,0.0003131196,0.00048421978,0.00035984692,0.0007130454,0.0003474564,0.00059603556,0.005429136],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018133448,0.0002235261,0.00017269436,0.00036979333,0.0005243954,0.00055902556,0.00023648821,0.00042827355,0.0021689371],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011957777,0.00011337877,0.004121074,0.0001924036,0.000028070122,0.00051480444,0.00027093102,0.0034005754,0.85473675,0.043100465,0.0035294453,0.08879637],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000068568894,0.00030153815,0.006391915,0.00003259295,0.000028000795,0.0021169537,0.00011416312,0.069687665,0.89811134,0.010244005,0.012852819,0.00005050151],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019840749,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00048698828,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005429136,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022095222,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002467226,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01816231},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7009472714","doi":"","title":"Effects of nonlinear phase modulation on quantum frequency conversion using four-wave mixing Bragg scattering","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Technical University of Denmark, DTU Orbit (Technical University of Denmark, DTU)","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Bell (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Phase modulation; Four-wave mixing; Mixing (physics); Frequency conversion; Phase (matter); Frequency modulation; Nonlinear system; Modulation (music); Scattering","score_opus":0.017989562654844058,"score_gpt":0.23101016308710723,"score_spread":0.21302060043226317,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7009472714","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9950643,0.00034961512,0.0011667872,0.00010668111,0.000018443525,0.000009471286,0.000026315503,0.000039729122,0.0032187558],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987748,0.00015590874,0.00041085374,0.000013076058,0.000008310618,0.000003910831,0.000014517712,0.000016347489,0.0006021722],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996669,0.00008084013,0.000013619598,0.000042136835,0.00011648165,0.000080091406],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99862385,0.0010519365,0.00014201616,0.000054189008,0.00006251015,0.00006548797],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005912678,0.00038464981,0.0003852632,0.00037706093,0.0004166627,0.0007500284,0.0004035627,0.00040506665,0.0047262446],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013481638,0.00031672063,0.00018845285,0.00047350687,0.0008283605,0.00065226643,0.00051283755,0.00043571487,0.00032547183],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020572913,0.00014437159,0.0014462668,0.00008539422,0.000025133882,0.0001384872,0.00020842296,0.003388043,0.98333824,0.0036447064,0.00010930964,0.0054143565],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001139885,0.00028740565,0.0031888497,0.000014234892,0.00003532058,0.00007177525,0.000059954116,0.03334809,0.9614087,0.00079749676,0.0006427144,0.000031386535],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00096960046,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010012363,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0047262446,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046222913,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029131674,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015810847},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7015216174","doi":"","title":"Spin Hall Effect of Light in Semiconductors","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"Library and Archives Canada (Government of Canada)","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Polarization (electrochemistry); Plane of incidence; Beam (structure); Perpendicular; Light beam; Silicon; Angle of incidence (optics); Angular displacement; Optical axis","score_opus":0.0023284291507909395,"score_gpt":0.16486368696975623,"score_spread":0.1625352578189653,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7015216174","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.923453,0.006924387,0.018814746,0.00063497375,0.00040701363,0.00004012564,0.00021387824,0.0003349221,0.049177058],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996479,0.00046527444,0.0014298839,0.000042714306,0.00002209759,0.000010146524,0.000030989817,0.0000047427943,0.0015151895],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990547,0.000017926475,0.0000030466244,0.000014350455,0.000038234466,0.00002084887],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999162,0.000037894624,0.00001687223,0.000009084005,0.000010234911,0.0000095957375],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009030958,0.00013661807,0.00019416705,0.00023318986,0.00024962847,0.0005291629,0.0001345394,0.00021872889,0.0017995327],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021727101,0.0001289926,0.00008930206,0.00018691743,0.00041084603,0.00023346039,0.00033219167,0.00024789048,0.000161264],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025481204,0.0000671899,0.0018980877,0.00048389885,0.00002073361,0.00040124808,0.00033959403,0.003659733,0.8980721,0.069334485,0.002230059,0.023238027],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015132737,0.00063094276,0.008274527,0.000096517484,0.00003391208,0.0007021599,0.00042523784,0.045435265,0.8839721,0.026581284,0.033628546,0.00006811901],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029258206,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005564184,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017995327,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003724674,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014171575,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0060200095},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7020940132","doi":"","title":"Mona Lisa : a montage of scientific images","year":2006,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"NPARC","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"","score_opus":0.007281878305916936,"score_gpt":0.23397988116287066,"score_spread":0.22669800285695374,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7020940132","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010602027,0.0040326063,0.0031615633,0.023953361,0.03516802,0.00016294887,0.015182554,0.0069163707,0.91036236],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0035593952,0.0016653968,0.00299796,0.0013465993,0.004523136,0.000050965704,0.004821518,0.0026020166,0.978433],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99926823,0.000056410045,0.000024392273,0.000087952525,0.0004633794,0.00009956913],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99697745,0.0002638055,0.00014889013,0.00054640346,0.0013463597,0.0007170628],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010375585,0.0007288595,0.00079394545,0.0040206257,0.0030269427,0.006048061,0.0012864433,0.0018016873,0.61333436],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003693144,0.00057527784,0.0010054144,0.0033602205,0.0007172556,0.002658411,0.0022402883,0.0027106612,0.3526299],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005269948,0.000009101125,0.00004420828,0.00004777972,0.0000030150345,0.000041127303,0.000012544004,0.000019151086,0.00024538767,0.0012783541,0.9757499,0.022496693],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009220653,0.0000039963006,0.00024391046,0.00002746951,0.000002677897,0.00003178461,0.0000243436,0.00007381725,0.00012192632,0.0006494132,0.9988067,0.0000047158032],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010458955,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.029573968,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.61333436,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019560105,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0027187169,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.55153155},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7021353341","doi":"","title":"Northeastern States Say No to High Drug Prices: Parity With Canadian Prices Sought","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"DigitalGeorgetown (Georgetown University Library)","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Parity (physics); Drug prices; Developed country; Drug","score_opus":0.002076338117288649,"score_gpt":0.15221880419281442,"score_spread":0.15014246607552575,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7021353341","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.025065577,0.0011420011,0.00012058651,0.06732887,0.0003388696,0.00002676394,0.0030788926,0.00003991011,0.9028587],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.31157714,0.001991459,0.00044446008,0.030357566,0.00017701925,0.000023973267,0.0012902309,0.00009375232,0.65404445],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983375,0.00008602217,0.000025765166,0.00009002555,0.00073413004,0.0007265244],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99523133,0.0009459299,0.0002664784,0.00015223122,0.002349636,0.0010543194],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001292253,0.00021878397,0.00025194758,0.0012312597,0.006067561,0.005517099,0.0007857195,0.002715294,0.06261941],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009375875,0.00023577876,0.00031097318,0.0022304517,0.001789821,0.0014746098,0.0013602822,0.00214876,0.0032910565],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024223367,0.00004754953,0.025426855,0.000076572585,0.000023000095,0.0003230112,0.0015201091,0.00019516733,0.00035254675,0.111744955,0.7986466,0.061401304],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007711078,0.000029776098,0.12053989,0.0002328835,0.00009155795,0.000293186,0.011671825,0.00070809876,0.001160451,0.011121259,0.8540053,0.000068760775],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.96619374,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9910286,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06261941,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.027077977,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.04845429,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20948285},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7022205933","doi":"","title":"","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Directory of Open access Books (OAPEN Foundation)","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Traditional knowledge; Indigenous; Context (archaeology); Natural (archaeology); Order (exchange)","score_opus":0.07472903832914339,"score_gpt":0.42527011276740384,"score_spread":0.35054107443826044,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7022205933","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00564488,0.0015223431,0.00084665936,0.0016849984,0.000279761,0.00003287858,0.00018033279,0.00007195931,0.9897362],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.037243813,0.0025483319,0.0015638924,0.0006589814,0.000035892197,0.000024925472,0.00022205069,0.000085502106,0.9576167],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983144,0.000014255714,0.000003796899,0.000021686224,0.00007450423,0.00005423695],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999331,0.000009142354,0.0000027181434,0.000005390137,0.000031814292,0.000017824617],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014062661,0.00025432606,0.00015854926,0.00055577996,0.003661356,0.0026570077,0.00041185186,0.00046387044,0.070034094],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032693535,0.00007848773,0.000143653,0.0010354251,0.001510389,0.0013780902,0.0012467472,0.00072165596,0.016734187],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039132785,0.00006928436,0.0018678238,0.00041689762,0.0000036818424,0.0006779227,0.044488486,0.0002326709,0.0025092356,0.3394127,0.31511635,0.29516587],"study_design_scores_gemma":[3.6516096e-7,0.0000022237098,0.00061977986,0.00004980931,4.436029e-7,0.00006156356,0.003333096,0.000014478507,0.000116099065,0.0010836805,0.99471635,0.000002069581],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.14693205,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.45080483,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9299659,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0042614606,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0032784895,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7022290868","doi":"","title":"","year":2021,"lang":"fr","type":"other","venue":"Directory of Open access Books (OAPEN Foundation)","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Initial training; Commission; Counterattack","score_opus":0.07332768487299467,"score_gpt":0.4105736158315592,"score_spread":0.33724593095856453,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7022290868","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.003220162,0.00575085,0.0027757627,0.03147923,0.006919162,0.00009620854,0.00065631716,0.00036483174,0.9487375],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.014386683,0.0013612881,0.0008536094,0.004513751,0.00043519778,0.000038526174,0.00023580882,0.00017266578,0.9780025],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9964869,0.0006611116,0.00010171199,0.0008337384,0.0013835568,0.0005330273],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9960602,0.0005900166,0.00015939416,0.00058029697,0.0018621144,0.00074801093],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020309407,0.0008235956,0.00062803325,0.0012960037,0.008677979,0.010539937,0.0015105014,0.004169864,0.22297072],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0067463825,0.0004594519,0.0005122396,0.0016243675,0.004524749,0.0045907903,0.003935026,0.0047336794,0.08423653],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000715658,0.00003657253,0.0011977579,0.00023849671,0.0000143010975,0.00038536356,0.0055838795,0.00011761659,0.0009536367,0.22695482,0.67414,0.09030606],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000018377597,0.0000037646362,0.00033391436,0.00004992817,0.000001859185,0.000053102918,0.0005753127,0.000021098098,0.00008953383,0.0019804288,0.9968838,0.000005353618],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.117837735,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.24559432,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7770293,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.011383309,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.014437393,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7023233121","doi":"","title":"Wood Surfboard","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Journal of International Crisis and Risk Communication Research","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Context (archaeology); Period (music); Poison control; Work (physics)","score_opus":0.02947421916037625,"score_gpt":0.38452296972697925,"score_spread":0.355048750566603,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7023233121","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.011082415,0.0013371693,0.00041677887,0.0057648984,0.001989528,0.000075361415,0.0038000026,0.0005207081,0.9750132],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.030876558,0.00056042126,0.0003850548,0.0012499284,0.0002382263,0.000034623183,0.0012334121,0.00026405384,0.9651577],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999894,0.000007618272,0.0000019678369,0.000015838159,0.00003241719,0.000048094582],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998004,0.000016207934,0.000011785002,0.00001648504,0.00007203076,0.00008321187],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018248454,0.0004277507,0.00009897919,0.00089510676,0.0051117013,0.0021969613,0.00043992343,0.0008721926,0.31861478],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007580547,0.00014161173,0.00013529974,0.0007841427,0.00042942842,0.0019160897,0.0017843362,0.001026524,0.027458096],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026531177,0.0000125012375,0.00037245496,0.000037967096,0.0000011637513,0.00015016636,0.0016082523,0.000016566693,0.00024605694,0.002850589,0.9627216,0.031956285],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000014558439,0.0000039467955,0.0013818776,0.00002713927,6.9921606e-7,0.000030867734,0.0014025578,0.0000068807935,0.00006077108,0.00011433569,0.9969676,0.0000020135126],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08437154,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.3455096,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.31861478,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012456308,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013585907,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.97191334},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7024345060","doi":"","title":"Real-time cooperative control of a dual-arm redundant manipulator system","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Library and Archives Canada (Government of Canada)","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Manipulator (device); Control theory (sociology); Control (management); Control system; Stability (learning theory); Redundancy (engineering); Robot manipulator; Key (lock); Action (physics); Trajectory","score_opus":0.002123062540950653,"score_gpt":0.14901530950976055,"score_spread":0.1468922469688099,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7024345060","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.32649997,0.00034581168,0.6462398,0.00030183324,0.00024391622,0.000171304,0.000081667815,0.0012748153,0.024840837],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97619003,0.000055276578,0.019092092,0.000030595937,0.00001607513,0.00009031673,0.00002833666,0.000011413876,0.004485898],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996846,0.000042411204,0.000017347144,0.00008143049,0.00011404283,0.000060173712],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995819,0.00007289838,0.000117725824,0.000047821515,0.00013445635,0.00004523222],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00064480375,0.00071242667,0.0005481881,0.00041307212,0.0008107353,0.00072689925,0.00095636584,0.00061210175,0.0022632945],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00066869817,0.00034759092,0.00025726532,0.00027795119,0.0006213916,0.00037536843,0.0009973058,0.0003726338,0.00055093056],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0023293372,0.00039850338,0.0019379117,0.0004885434,0.00015749755,0.0015994528,0.0011234448,0.504572,0.24036033,0.009572415,0.0035238368,0.2339367],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016673242,0.0010196354,0.0014080914,0.000021064001,0.000048650574,0.00018856791,0.00007608253,0.9835771,0.009558827,0.0010092253,0.0028927547,0.00003330501],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0042557647,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0055720485,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0042557647,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028632837,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00078307383,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008462012},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7024699207","doi":"","title":"Superhorses and Horse Girls","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Roger Williams University - Digital Commons (Roger Williams University)","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Superstar; Memoir; Competition (biology); Realm; Social history (medicine); Politics; KISS (TNC)","score_opus":0.009176870188888213,"score_gpt":0.19285182031317327,"score_spread":0.18367495012428506,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7024699207","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1150698,0.02397518,0.00040518478,0.14653929,0.010967557,0.00014941752,0.00036237476,0.00011152118,0.70241964],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3122733,0.009422593,0.00025253854,0.024413383,0.0018741458,0.00011075708,0.00021379649,0.00026379732,0.65117574],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981365,0.0006562167,0.0000370263,0.0002318648,0.00031110764,0.00062717637],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982728,0.00024084412,0.00012610831,0.00006824359,0.00014893778,0.0011429376],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021096808,0.00077527465,0.00064522884,0.001043148,0.021510104,0.00813658,0.001388801,0.0031333608,0.120765984],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030475305,0.0005431372,0.00033159775,0.0010442452,0.0069083935,0.006021746,0.012425358,0.0057865004,0.012007367],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005708605,0.00028614225,0.00822343,0.00021476683,0.0000136391045,0.0027514389,0.2502211,0.000022848502,0.000333892,0.19070934,0.49194837,0.055218026],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000687565,0.000027494836,0.001484741,0.00021887466,0.0000023054913,0.00038853832,0.09210974,0.000014192298,0.00005144006,0.0025940142,0.9030942,0.0000076076676],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013039206,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03949862,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.120765984,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023355125,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00284178,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4040025},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7042465784","doi":"","title":"Photons &amp; Phonons: A room-temperature diamond quantum memory","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"UWSpace (University of Waterloo)","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Waterloo","keywords":"Photon; Diamond; Quantum memory; Bandwidth (computing); Optical storage; Qubit; Raman spectroscopy; Quantum; Beam splitter; Single-photon source","score_opus":0.007004895216040523,"score_gpt":0.21152961603632892,"score_spread":0.20452472082028839,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7042465784","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9381065,0.0010549289,0.021398963,0.0010834733,0.00026587094,0.000050076298,0.00023861739,0.00043695344,0.037364595],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9840179,0.00026940586,0.008797323,0.00007978034,0.000017886214,0.00003233646,0.0000500504,0.000028867038,0.0067063654],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985135,0.00001521891,0.000005491404,0.000029518444,0.00007604356,0.00002240013],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998574,0.000044578934,0.000015881971,0.000047685302,0.000019040597,0.000015414915],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022686832,0.00008711253,0.00013976809,0.00013016407,0.00045550472,0.0007554067,0.00081226905,0.00039081764,0.0040900134],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037427343,0.000115000905,0.00009520197,0.00010842195,0.000712968,0.0011588191,0.0006976294,0.0005126003,0.00047577877],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035349937,0.000121399644,0.00090069766,0.00020749876,0.000014685399,0.00041941373,0.0006473144,0.001802869,0.856898,0.097420186,0.002309534,0.038904887],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000092475624,0.00041510284,0.0010403449,0.00004937648,0.000017491555,0.00034233724,0.00038395,0.016772496,0.93300813,0.01715924,0.030654244,0.00006490068],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004112949,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000543437,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0040900134,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003319805,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026964673,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013682425},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7096856966","doi":"","title":"UNIVERSITY OF CALGARY","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Quantum memory; Quantum; Electromagnetically induced transparency; Photon; Protocol (science); Frame (networking); Quantum information; Field (mathematics)","score_opus":0.007657105470310953,"score_gpt":0.21077316289442363,"score_spread":0.20311605742411268,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7096856966","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010909634,0.016494513,0.01101525,0.021507116,0.0033316624,0.00012621797,0.0035969687,0.0014165182,0.93160206],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.04571911,0.010167902,0.010899593,0.0027242447,0.00036984257,0.00009921604,0.002286958,0.00056679535,0.92716646],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989027,0.00011747508,0.0000378712,0.00039095,0.00036372495,0.00018739873],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99852127,0.00030220233,0.00010973974,0.0001720244,0.0006114595,0.00028329404],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006698384,0.0011057667,0.0008320247,0.001550503,0.0027612231,0.0042831884,0.0015385705,0.0015751919,0.27825528],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0033980478,0.00044356822,0.00052622677,0.0019034503,0.0011487117,0.0017066322,0.002376357,0.0026076138,0.09806716],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031600217,0.00012975569,0.0048937914,0.00063184014,0.00005965686,0.0013635751,0.0007380249,0.0033051039,0.0020569754,0.23436163,0.42437127,0.32777235],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028879569,0.00003314196,0.0021783162,0.00032222358,0.000011394831,0.00025627945,0.0002656805,0.0015147802,0.00071706134,0.016946552,0.9776955,0.000030044608],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06561795,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.085354164,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7217447,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008011774,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0055949236,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.93085665},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7097668517","doi":"","title":"UNIVERSITY OF CALGARY Cavity-Enhanced Waveguide Quantum Memory","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Quantum memory; Waveguide; Photon; Quantum; Exploit; Protocol (science); Focus (optics); Quantum computer; Quantum information","score_opus":0.016607892248731673,"score_gpt":0.2348008468682142,"score_spread":0.21819295461948252,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7097668517","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.023092767,0.051233783,0.007123092,0.0783765,0.010813989,0.00018335559,0.0023224077,0.0010988055,0.82575524],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06403313,0.025808062,0.0079591805,0.003979441,0.0009301467,0.00008156517,0.00082991674,0.00023041,0.89614826],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991541,0.000074524214,0.000024184275,0.00027126737,0.00030878917,0.00016708329],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986426,0.00018204129,0.00007049645,0.000112219685,0.00064517086,0.00034748937],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008660705,0.0006734565,0.00062255765,0.001191898,0.0031006916,0.0029676938,0.0009900989,0.0012403398,0.07784389],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021296244,0.00031736473,0.00032117433,0.0011192369,0.0013129509,0.0012202936,0.0019744122,0.0034605497,0.020709198],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026779593,0.000116955016,0.0033081113,0.00058921886,0.000023356943,0.0011688337,0.0015111854,0.0010337813,0.0058803633,0.12641726,0.58540434,0.27427882],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001769697,0.00006270819,0.0022512695,0.00037188662,0.0000061629594,0.00022598653,0.00038362094,0.00041511407,0.0022221361,0.0064047254,0.9876059,0.0000329052],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06072161,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10610017,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07784389,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0090237325,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0062817913,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26041377},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7100565472","doi":"","title":"UNIVERSITY OF CALGARY","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Transparency (behavior); Field (mathematics); Characterization (materials science)","score_opus":0.007657105470310953,"score_gpt":0.21077316289442363,"score_spread":0.20311605742411268,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7100565472","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.029488176,0.024392877,0.0031606231,0.022763,0.006194447,0.00019630155,0.0040988973,0.000809312,0.90889645],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03848449,0.0077069537,0.0034352199,0.0019673554,0.00029246605,0.00004824335,0.0018432932,0.00019345911,0.94602853],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988426,0.00008798736,0.00003017349,0.00042396382,0.0003162473,0.00029901712],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985588,0.00018240328,0.000089381916,0.00014694878,0.0007210744,0.00030125835],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005738247,0.0011201916,0.00074085966,0.001936021,0.0036089025,0.0034038303,0.0014725085,0.001332621,0.178296],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002332174,0.0004438423,0.00047857975,0.0018251531,0.0012921547,0.0008909208,0.002518242,0.0026515522,0.063873276],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00057612197,0.00020257564,0.007414052,0.0005828553,0.00009766907,0.0018926358,0.000960462,0.0021577405,0.0060927407,0.066573866,0.4523944,0.46105483],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005991611,0.00007082933,0.011585215,0.00036420254,0.00002738496,0.00030596388,0.0007559042,0.00039440606,0.0027383917,0.0043590725,0.97930455,0.000034117882],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.20848568,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.34804437,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.82170403,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.011040804,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0069998764,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5964595},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7116738368","doi":"10.1109/ipc65510.2025.11282060","title":"Squeezing and Flexible Time-Frequency Properties in Optical Fibers for Efficient Quantum Sources","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Optical fiber; Quantum; Squeezed coherent state; Quantum optics; Quantum entanglement; Single-mode optical fiber; Quantum dot","score_opus":0.011767868819895371,"score_gpt":0.25612965363801665,"score_spread":0.2443617848181213,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7116738368","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.908033,0.0005586191,0.07946152,0.00074899284,0.00010374392,0.000022553373,0.0001236729,0.00037591968,0.010572015],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96672463,0.00030033858,0.029463686,0.000049176484,0.000048087135,0.000019843039,0.000039538463,0.00007828414,0.0032764585],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998485,0.000018051664,0.000008752814,0.00002777204,0.00007809918,0.000018888308],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997434,0.00008278881,0.00007189318,0.000052225892,0.000022416838,0.000027281612],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002855985,0.00025809056,0.00017192414,0.00022319239,0.00032085544,0.00072903873,0.00039926716,0.00043438427,0.0026976063],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044114192,0.00024194385,0.00012081023,0.00026001458,0.0007796721,0.0014099268,0.0008158801,0.0004949279,0.00043186938],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013942107,0.000048726615,0.00040338095,0.000051739575,0.0000070145807,0.00010982733,0.00012100229,0.0027315943,0.90294576,0.081177294,0.00034785917,0.011916433],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006197279,0.00022494204,0.0013438374,0.000019248288,0.000013337794,0.00036749,0.00004855156,0.074358426,0.8870542,0.024970934,0.01146307,0.00007403066],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018252543,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00043172122,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026976063,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026206236,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026307272,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009024441},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7140153208","doi":"","title":"Long-distance quantum communication with single solid-state spins","year":2020,"lang":"","type":"dissertation","venue":"Open MIND","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Advanced Research Projects Agency; Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency; Alberta Innovates; Alberta Innovates - Technology Futures","keywords":"Quantum network; Quantum information science; Quantum entanglement; Quantum channel; Quantum information; Quantum metrology; Quantum sensor; Quantum teleportation; Quantum capacity","score_opus":0.03151036762999281,"score_gpt":0.3257904385190532,"score_spread":0.2942800708890604,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7140153208","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9224778,0.0005571338,0.06880573,0.00023733824,0.00007631274,0.000042243806,0.000070555674,0.00023935965,0.007493581],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98084,0.00023246798,0.017270053,0.000014959808,0.000009901663,0.000020880716,0.000039428207,0.000012902583,0.0015592568],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997774,0.00004317427,0.000011618401,0.000039570907,0.00009776051,0.000030644118],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999305,0.00036913223,0.0000857458,0.00014372969,0.00006194945,0.000034351826],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036587435,0.00021320932,0.0003741532,0.00025493858,0.00035500297,0.00075544417,0.00051644526,0.0006577276,0.0017430393],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009144246,0.00015482742,0.00022317663,0.00028477877,0.00052024896,0.0010840095,0.00046273478,0.00045345342,0.00029196515],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005927361,0.00028569368,0.0028481688,0.00053479895,0.0001287885,0.00047532946,0.0003999903,0.20953883,0.46944088,0.2678316,0.001433748,0.046489425],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005991798,0.00032795998,0.000725424,0.000030160967,0.000032452528,0.00013373047,0.0000637885,0.70873797,0.26468608,0.02165766,0.0035003955,0.00004440907],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028586248,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00041079195,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017430393,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003903885,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003218321,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005831063},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W905456366","doi":"10.1007/s00339-012-7423-3","title":"Gain compensated symmetric loaded transmission line exhibiting bidirectional negative group delay","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Physics A","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Group delay and phase delay; Lossless compression; Transmission line; Electric power transmission; Physics; Resonator; Bandwidth (computing); Microwave; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Telecommunications; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Optoelectronics","score_opus":0.01803964339862674,"score_gpt":0.25490614822834107,"score_spread":0.23686650482971433,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W905456366","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9538003,0.00010721715,0.023813961,0.0006205694,0.00013056534,0.00003239894,0.00026594973,0.0010739784,0.020155098],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9852409,0.00006690445,0.009176804,0.000048642236,0.000022317152,0.000009796429,0.00006621788,0.00004597714,0.0053223777],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998518,0.000027630558,0.0000059214362,0.000038608418,0.00005518699,0.00002078918],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996288,0.00006121823,0.00013601458,0.00006440149,0.00006811429,0.00004149156],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001271772,0.00062913226,0.00034259626,0.00018512792,0.00045733075,0.0008373807,0.0009242728,0.0009688262,0.0034384616],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031211998,0.00019261187,0.00017594645,0.0003115462,0.0005369577,0.00067948597,0.0002842517,0.0003907575,0.00089161686],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004953348,0.000089753994,0.0003882921,0.00010246807,0.000026114745,0.0006977211,0.00009234831,0.0033863566,0.97685516,0.013641832,0.0007137305,0.0035109292],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018476619,0.00078636437,0.0024537905,0.000041902025,0.000113977134,0.0020373953,0.00010953196,0.19261083,0.79078984,0.004180896,0.006578907,0.000111731584],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00067822466,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012395066,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034384616,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00070611987,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030609043,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011502862},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}