{"meta":{"query_hash":"92805871790d","filters":{"topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies"},"cohort_total":406,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":406,"exported":406,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/92805871790d","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?topic=Spacecraft+and+Cryogenic+Technologies"},"results":[{"id":"W1164971928","doi":"","title":"Drift Recovery and Station Keeping Results for the Historic CanX-4/CanX-5 Formation Flying Mission","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Digital Commons - USU (Utah State University)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Aeronautics; Computer science; History; Engineering","score_opus":0.028181282155267617,"score_gpt":0.1991959931495826,"score_spread":0.171014710994315,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1164971928","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.82344353,0.0008000512,0.15242624,0.0007802993,0.00061625225,0.0007321331,0.0006459703,0.0011913244,0.0193642],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99794835,0.00013952258,0.00024512928,0.000009487417,0.000014996628,0.0000016275438,0.00011184989,0.000016781416,0.0015122746],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993971,0.000010456867,0.00013988164,0.00013262602,0.000110204935,0.00020971573],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994388,0.00016614838,0.00006263849,0.00018522792,0.000072408104,0.00007476065],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000094002666,0.00012972018,0.00011717493,0.00023135965,0.00021084523,0.00010963714,0.00016477492,0.00006538666,4.7457547e-7],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000102829494,0.00012237129,0.00004440978,0.0002978434,0.000046521727,0.001042188,0.000076797696,0.00011516443,0.000003064202],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016157345,0.00009653767,0.0017382279,0.0003267192,0.00040479546,0.000085799475,0.015945783,0.06441798,0.002087002,0.0036927003,0.074717805,0.83487093],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0025036337,0.00029202233,0.00068545877,0.00009908094,0.00008143915,0.000016994447,0.013650762,0.07947639,0.0011961608,0.001996958,0.8994128,0.00058828754],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008114478,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002489622,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.83428264,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003723726,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003271078,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.49901563},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W12851918","doi":"","title":"Small Spacecraft Design for the GRAIL Mission","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lockheed Martin (Canada)","funders":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory; Massachusetts Institute of Technology","keywords":"Spacecraft; Spacecraft design; Aerospace engineering; Computer science; Systems engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.0714850142267523,"score_gpt":0.23538308320836834,"score_spread":0.16389806898161605,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W12851918","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.017451292,0.004506816,0.9712251,0.0013803795,0.0005775369,0.00041033435,0.0000014839715,0.001635428,0.0028116228],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9667532,0.00014896934,0.029511388,0.00005426756,0.00013238647,0.000066533416,9.1807175e-7,0.000028757135,0.003303619],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995511,0.0000043401433,0.00006555812,0.00005585751,0.000045919707,0.00027723427],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995802,0.00016292225,0.000007703022,0.00020054547,0.000010052063,0.000038599464],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014989538,0.00009239978,0.00006788635,0.000026455338,0.00006029116,0.000014939959,0.00015319166,0.00008051817,0.00008316348],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000041486037,0.00005376016,0.00005169024,0.00007171951,0.000021433225,0.000052196458,0.000022236982,0.00006662805,0.000045571123],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047551057,0.000075728465,0.0032253119,0.000099637124,0.0002698527,0.0000011512208,0.0010830422,0.009543589,0.13414851,0.017414298,0.642338,0.19175337],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004953527,0.00006116083,0.0022512923,0.0000136244225,0.000069473754,0.000011215267,0.0016584233,0.054323226,0.26567882,0.0015367966,0.67349946,0.00040116385],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004515895,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004891053,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9493019,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017083752,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000038294943,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21922757},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W137577020","doi":"","title":"Methodology to predict natural gas in loading and unloading of compressed natural gas (CNG) operations","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"Memorial University Research Repository (Memorial University)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Memorial University of Newfoundland; Atlantic Canada Opportunities Agency","keywords":"Compressed natural gas; Natural gas; Dew point; Petroleum engineering; Work (physics); Real gas; Dew; Process engineering; Engineering; Environmental science; Mechanical engineering; Thermodynamics; Waste management; Physics","score_opus":0.02981831186040681,"score_gpt":0.27320302148543485,"score_spread":0.24338470962502803,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W137577020","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9772437,0.00031736726,0.00025269968,0.000064861415,0.01058179,0.00086707104,0.000032375163,0.00037966203,0.01026045],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9880062,0.00023623605,0.0012274092,0.000002018133,0.0011000553,0.000001483069,0.00013491466,0.00005422324,0.009237511],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9965723,0.0008228369,0.0003760544,0.0007674705,0.0006781366,0.00078317896],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99788344,0.00070461514,0.00010437338,0.00055689114,0.0005028571,0.00024783539],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00079535274,0.00045255997,0.00089428696,0.0030388292,0.0005606562,0.00009930584,0.0012354248,0.00080012204,0.000017732244],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00050032145,0.0005663175,0.00019769113,0.0018522571,0.00032607594,0.00047217635,0.000419744,0.0018508809,0.0000078651],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0076942397,0.00016510105,0.0011094778,0.0012549529,0.000886646,0.0018272169,0.0058371406,0.009759121,0.94990677,0.011143804,0.005860166,0.0045553967],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.019413538,0.0022234668,0.005042515,0.0024489013,0.0012934691,0.00013295497,0.09046697,0.044142395,0.73673296,0.0007135776,0.09258895,0.004800325],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019042509,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004405044,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2131738,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010008496,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003321301,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99967885},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W138905095","doi":"10.3844/pisp.2014.140.151","title":"ENHANCED CAPILLARY RISE OF WETTING LIQUIDS IN REDUCED GRAVITATIONAL SHIELDING UNDER MICROGRAVITY CONDITIONS","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics International","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Equator; Capillary action; Eccentricity (behavior); Gravitational acceleration; Wetting; Gravitation; Meniscus; Physics; Mechanics; Acceleration; Gravitational field; Latitude; Optics; Classical mechanics; Meteorology; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.01053369836442238,"score_gpt":0.2564870826722608,"score_spread":0.2459533843078384,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W138905095","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9687558,0.000046824498,0.027975144,0.00019895502,0.0003699932,0.000055110027,0.000017412582,0.00019814364,0.002382622],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980939,0.000015267504,0.0016485981,0.000020896456,0.00011750403,0.00002347518,0.000036742455,0.000017823335,0.000025789333],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999412,0.000011478794,0.00018760105,0.00011510491,0.00015071797,0.00012310108],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996718,0.00009755922,0.000045253182,0.0001061165,0.0000620434,0.000017214405],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008501083,0.00009254885,0.00011150951,0.00009787066,0.000024228486,0.000013794041,0.00017507332,0.00005716152,0.000032461565],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000045876855,0.00010693447,0.000057509576,0.00013928195,0.000060920578,0.00011265525,0.000035886424,0.00014403704,0.000010159804],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005792414,0.000043568223,0.0013371529,0.000015613721,0.000059245802,4.5475926e-7,0.00023426511,0.013508644,0.88856655,0.09325811,0.00022409756,0.0027464738],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00063208037,0.000025877891,0.023163566,0.0000965639,0.00001396604,0.0000028712575,0.00047764822,0.031485617,0.80896837,0.13459164,0.00026316606,0.0002786318],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009433299,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010969528,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07959821,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000065731925,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001208308,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.43606612},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W140171011","doi":"10.1023/a:1021567007750","title":"The Comet Nucleus Tour (Contour); A NASA Discovery Mission","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Earth Moon and Planets","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lockheed Martin (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Timeline; Comet; Astrobiology; Geography; Astronomy; History; Physics; Archaeology","score_opus":0.0075923524943343045,"score_gpt":0.18463829228389764,"score_spread":0.17704593978956334,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W140171011","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9818265,0.0026301239,0.000014291945,0.00026505865,0.00012613206,0.00006947558,0.000017302678,0.00033772664,0.014713427],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9922481,0.0016235936,0.000054488843,0.00004090009,0.000045580036,0.0000019031899,0.000009663339,0.000009894227,0.0059658666],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99956965,0.000008383652,0.0000786704,0.000087834334,0.00007260356,0.00018283528],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974555,0.000050036888,0.000007894495,0.0001528956,0.0000026553087,0.000040991894],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000047046033,0.00009548347,0.00008475909,0.000020276852,0.00010113502,0.00008844191,0.00009284035,0.000072059476,0.00033007536],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000070156516,0.00006345455,0.000020713245,0.000048058508,0.000033057266,0.00007112834,0.0000116099445,0.0001199518,0.00010717879],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011959237,0.000023949768,0.006910778,0.000040140283,0.00010601719,0.00006852855,0.00052921695,0.0020242126,0.005525019,0.00062862935,0.10051431,0.88350964],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034322732,0.000055867593,0.06893824,0.00002289174,0.000008140212,0.000039237704,0.00016057675,0.004505696,0.001161309,0.00021296745,0.92436266,0.00018916676],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000027575225,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00014530176,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88332045,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000003338041,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000035360108,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3614094},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1481883446","doi":"","title":"Ship powering prediction from isolated load-varying test data","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"eCite Digital Repository (University of Tasmania)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Propeller; Extrapolation; Propulsion; Thrust; Full scale; Marine engineering; Marine propulsion; Engineering; Propulsor; Torque; Test data; Scale effects; Sea trial; Scale (ratio); Structural engineering; Mechanical engineering; Mathematics; Aerospace engineering; Statistics","score_opus":0.014663401934654367,"score_gpt":0.17097053541011237,"score_spread":0.156307133475458,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1481883446","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9638805,0.0004886871,0.0064934897,0.000031767813,0.00034628878,0.00008897863,0.00026448112,0.0011812864,0.027224537],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981932,0.000103155944,0.00046300233,0.0000023622588,0.000056864596,1.372889e-7,0.00011806079,0.000020481239,0.0010427308],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991688,0.000004617783,0.00013168904,0.00028374518,0.00020973397,0.00020137778],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991046,0.000067098226,0.00006005812,0.00065879914,0.00004591247,0.000063532774],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000032413565,0.0001446969,0.00017108684,0.000078196674,0.00011935619,0.000079301426,0.0006330513,0.0001417936,0.000030528936],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004328723,0.00019474041,0.0000607257,0.00022990156,0.00007926201,0.0013111222,0.00030665743,0.0001640128,0.000034011722],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00044531276,0.00039300925,0.518007,0.00019156234,0.0013388374,0.002433,0.0025421195,0.006755678,0.36345807,0.000073678195,0.032965593,0.07139616],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0047281804,0.00077465887,0.3341419,0.0008656454,0.0005908453,0.00062118465,0.014888757,0.45063105,0.01620861,0.0009476348,0.17282458,0.0027769643],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000108529086,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003350121,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.44387537,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012900255,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021618527,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.79412836},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1486211599","doi":"10.4271/2003-01-2532","title":"Fluid Containers for Life Support Systems and Payloads","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lockheed Martin (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Life support system; Aerospace engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.011737619158076982,"score_gpt":0.22590787431634188,"score_spread":0.2141702551582649,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1486211599","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8389987,0.01122165,0.00005478008,0.004910478,0.0020350614,0.0054039503,0.0003313324,0.026293432,0.11075063],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99403155,0.0011869161,0.0020493462,0.00066717976,0.00011220929,0.0011374876,0.000037981794,0.00020285974,0.0005744748],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9961672,0.00006847863,0.0010060627,0.0009798455,0.00055853557,0.0012198925],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975706,0.00047827684,0.00012130751,0.0012509444,0.00009857806,0.0004802915],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006524934,0.0008878961,0.0011292247,0.00025618565,0.00029067093,0.00015830265,0.0007370218,0.0012103567,0.00018318924],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012843418,0.00077980774,0.00038978586,0.00056152325,0.0008616805,0.00035807124,0.00017280517,0.0008912937,0.000056526616],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012075837,0.00008537016,0.00026071628,0.00015637178,0.0001097096,0.000026737129,0.000019763285,0.00007811314,0.9224925,0.054052938,0.021225557,0.0013714844],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0021674475,0.0021215712,0.42013565,0.00019437501,0.0002171246,0.00028735967,0.001061347,0.0000015243368,0.0011321623,0.0025366014,0.5684035,0.0017413277],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015112488,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0061758575,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9213603,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002571506,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000096321935,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994653},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1517175327","doi":"","title":"Analyse des interactions energetiques entre un arena et son systeme de refrigeration","year":2009,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Knowledge UdeS (Institutional Deposit of the University of Sherbrooke)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Political science","score_opus":0.010614688609728395,"score_gpt":0.21275561797031042,"score_spread":0.20214092936058203,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1517175327","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7502323,0.037295394,0.19347236,0.0015875143,0.0006891096,0.00021350643,0.000023699946,0.00021676779,0.016269347],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97781116,0.0029948098,0.016949577,0.000009856835,0.000058174148,4.570122e-7,0.000009566504,0.0000093077,0.0021570928],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99899536,0.000117940894,0.00026490144,0.00020089286,0.0001730127,0.00024788082],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993216,0.000046776975,0.00009559052,0.00029750395,0.00016770215,0.00007086469],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015951908,0.00021814294,0.0002879052,0.00019335523,0.00035996528,0.000023487446,0.00046817237,0.00021855443,0.00008327935],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000055791956,0.00022197973,0.00031415964,0.000385815,0.0004729193,0.00041820132,0.00011109046,0.0002760753,0.000019674564],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013643912,0.0007253966,0.008911491,0.0030577397,0.0008385501,0.000035579094,0.014593715,0.29923615,0.5241015,0.109185606,0.004485278,0.034692578],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000925975,0.00020029538,0.09513154,0.009617408,0.0008669011,0.00013483119,0.0024139793,0.08146614,0.78208214,0.005499137,0.021125631,0.00053603953],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017162559,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015864627,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.25798064,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0020637477,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015480288,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.90520704},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1521822271","doi":"10.4271/2006-01-2071","title":"Trade Study for a Mars Surface Mission Bulk Commodity Supply Scenario: Processed Peanut Oil Versus Bulk Oil","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lockheed Martin (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Mars Exploration Program; Commodity; Astrobiology; Peanut oil; Environmental science; Petroleum; Business; Petroleum engineering; Geology; Physics; Chemistry; Raw material","score_opus":0.015910384103190362,"score_gpt":0.24373585562335337,"score_spread":0.227825471520163,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1521822271","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9618223,0.0014384629,0.0000024594162,0.005056033,0.0006528365,0.0011911491,0.00023926407,0.013138391,0.016459135],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.993736,0.00048703884,0.003332406,0.00019375098,0.0002055111,0.0006119054,0.00016697077,0.00028849128,0.0009778992],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99425757,0.000100341975,0.0013509211,0.0014970839,0.0011437791,0.0016502888],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966316,0.0007798266,0.00021935042,0.0018881633,0.00011261967,0.00036841564],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006880648,0.0013349807,0.0014303696,0.00025686517,0.000601981,0.00024316857,0.0018418918,0.0013962685,0.00019162246],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00059271435,0.0012046336,0.0006530376,0.0011092885,0.0008912973,0.0005687983,0.00042315543,0.0017385604,0.000053053336],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014056106,0.0012889614,0.00028402294,0.0003128978,0.00013437106,0.00006904259,0.000060483668,0.001105196,0.96792316,0.0012549886,0.017197222,0.008964058],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008557563,0.0047507025,0.7953898,0.00050278986,0.00047989129,0.000090663496,0.0012898709,0.00000964135,0.003158864,0.0013779611,0.1814788,0.0029135034],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014336547,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.059894774,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9647643,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006169358,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001281426,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99994016},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1551036122","doi":"10.1002/9781118061992.ch186","title":"Towards a Better Understanding of Carburation Phenomenon","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Phenomenon; Environmental science; Computer science; Epistemology; Philosophy","score_opus":0.03488429088954128,"score_gpt":0.2056263925070852,"score_spread":0.1707421016175439,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1551036122","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00006096933,0.0007727494,0.041991573,0.00001677702,0.00021526401,0.000090244765,0.0000067857004,0.0012890046,0.95555663],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.28282765,0.0010612879,0.010416909,0.00003289964,0.00029107358,0.00004713951,0.000031919983,0.0010510122,0.7042401],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99964356,0.0000021271485,0.00009192526,0.000083647166,0.000069204994,0.00010953906],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976844,0.0000025983882,0.000029692434,0.00018364991,0.0000034955176,0.000012149562],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000017909962,0.00012985029,0.00016749617,0.0001876181,0.0000048324227,0.0000048238385,0.000102659185,0.00024421257,0.003654842],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000018443988,0.00011462139,0.000039603616,0.000072061644,0.000030852432,0.000016840793,0.000019010253,0.00007997686,0.000031651638],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002060347,0.000008817535,0.00006301354,0.00025276677,0.0002840001,0.0000024921521,0.00026868738,0.000010394637,0.0018809584,0.021034615,0.96859616,0.007596011],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009597542,0.00017544007,0.00011857704,0.00057803304,0.00027968682,0.000006524526,0.004124793,0.0012362541,0.029624559,0.024974292,0.9360688,0.0018533372],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009911536,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001272335,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28276667,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000648381,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000062687996,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.997256},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1552183623","doi":"10.2172/840472","title":"REDUCING ULTRA-CLEAN TRANSPORTATION FUEL COSTS WITH HYMELT{reg_sign} HYDROGEN","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"report","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Procurement; Sign (mathematics); Quarter (Canadian coin); Work (physics); Transport engineering; Environmental science; Engineering; Business; Waste management; Mechanical engineering; Geography; Archaeology; Mathematics; Marketing","score_opus":0.012724748356476242,"score_gpt":0.22209724825230678,"score_spread":0.20937249989583054,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1552183623","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1964805,0.014389944,0.003381472,0.00025741494,0.0011935193,0.0013488826,0.00020375696,0.012598193,0.7701463],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9837994,0.0059898174,0.001390362,0.000014296448,0.00037297528,0.000094760064,0.0003401698,0.00021815128,0.0077800606],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979301,0.000006926083,0.00046078186,0.00045743934,0.00065029593,0.00049443543],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990531,0.000030583324,0.00011514797,0.0005848363,0.00012051905,0.00009577251],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016241895,0.0005408289,0.00054556417,0.00027392662,0.000049729042,0.000043676526,0.00031222525,0.0006869168,0.00046986513],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019289131,0.00046414882,0.00016769147,0.0003146373,0.0000725513,0.0001528283,0.000004686679,0.00060164084,0.000059641996],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007904532,0.00015615308,0.0026227806,0.002377299,0.002615704,0.00050805666,0.0013676289,0.036401033,0.030873649,0.00041168148,0.12198389,0.8006031],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0022261182,0.00051153207,0.008965376,0.0022087288,0.0015891505,0.00069419306,0.0037969272,0.0017377364,0.32636786,0.00015460317,0.6460018,0.005745969],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004102561,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018525545,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7948571,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005622554,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020931374,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999781},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1571823156","doi":"10.4271/2004-01-2497","title":"Redesign of the Human Metabolic Simulator","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lockheed Martin (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Simulation; Human–computer interaction","score_opus":0.012224494786382647,"score_gpt":0.23195014460081995,"score_spread":0.2197256498144373,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1571823156","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9543178,0.002097144,0.0000040507352,0.002605041,0.00041597575,0.0011237707,0.000050564155,0.007699507,0.03168617],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969252,0.00041905872,0.0015136375,0.00038706802,0.000107557375,0.00021390006,0.000008280397,0.00016203534,0.00026331292],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99642974,0.00006477106,0.0010106148,0.00074086623,0.00083926285,0.00091477047],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971907,0.00018834732,0.0001738276,0.0021666763,0.000078798315,0.00020166567],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038371637,0.00076649344,0.000997466,0.00021736116,0.00033702384,0.000058437145,0.00188402,0.0010113732,0.000233945],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047326516,0.00056293485,0.00069566636,0.0011766105,0.0014088639,0.00029419985,0.00047493036,0.0013738632,0.00006237802],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034551267,0.00014991894,0.00013737706,0.000041158903,0.00008168078,0.000012235681,0.000025762141,0.0012385837,0.9430836,0.052410074,0.0015529298,0.00123216],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009353477,0.0004359565,0.9310498,0.00020103157,0.00014075116,0.00004640795,0.00014307881,1.08700824e-7,0.015709728,0.013386805,0.03723307,0.0007178685],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000037218524,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017891893,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9309125,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000254955,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007511505,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996822},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1604797751","doi":"10.1063/1.2845051","title":"In-Situ Propellant Supplied Lunar Lander Concept","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"AIP conference proceedings","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Population and Public Health","keywords":"Propellant; Payload (computing); Spacecraft; Lunar orbit; Aerospace engineering; Propulsion; Moon landing; Crew; Descent (aeronautics); Environmental science; Consumables; Aeronautics; Astrobiology; Systems engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Apollo; Physics","score_opus":0.018909329209938153,"score_gpt":0.20908317361600176,"score_spread":0.1901738444060636,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1604797751","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9504951,0.00030857304,0.0006445036,0.0005648266,0.00014221546,0.00024816694,0.0000021993924,0.0009680758,0.046626344],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998421,0.00027799766,0.00032252696,0.000066547334,0.000047862744,0.000052838892,0.0000025698666,0.000023845441,0.00078478956],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99911577,0.0000012760387,0.00017348354,0.0002124185,0.00014196023,0.000355125],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997613,0.000009723608,0.000024318082,0.00009565765,0.00005800966,0.00005098376],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000045584387,0.00018326307,0.0002109181,0.00010858966,0.00004394894,0.0000311322,0.00025562613,0.00014938442,0.00013485634],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000018500094,0.00016386423,0.00003197681,0.00018976464,0.00012243583,0.000197488,0.000053029435,0.00025002044,0.000110218374],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000052068375,0.00010029344,0.12564577,0.0001913495,0.00009309519,0.00014521545,0.016134761,0.000029968736,0.74893737,0.021088019,0.08354069,0.0040414114],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0051437365,0.0004678668,0.09374139,0.00033246053,0.00006498024,0.00077089126,0.013525088,0.023000637,0.7246035,0.011253994,0.12390398,0.0031915181],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014327213,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000016241322,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.047925927,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005080133,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000031165073,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.668219},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1634470368","doi":"10.1063/1.2202606","title":"Cryogenic Test Apparatus for a Magnetic and Piezoelectric Actuation System","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"AIP conference proceedings","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Cryostat; Clamping; Actuator; Piezoelectricity; Detector; Mechanical engineering; Magnet; Materials science; Instrumentation (computer programming); Vacuum chamber; Acoustics; Computer science; Optics; Electrical engineering; Aerospace engineering; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.00877180453204464,"score_gpt":0.19165368353054515,"score_spread":0.1828818789985005,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1634470368","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94406575,0.0028724435,0.040268417,0.00019939383,0.000121806275,0.0008052697,0.000012114348,0.0023570512,0.009297739],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982286,0.000081038525,0.0009834458,0.0000070382825,0.00006958064,0.00028039564,0.000004915687,0.000025803867,0.0003191478],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99921274,6.9654027e-7,0.0001713532,0.0002118203,0.00009608763,0.00030728168],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969447,0.000046390425,0.000037113117,0.00007011419,0.0001170795,0.00003483624],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006934722,0.00017311367,0.0001683382,0.00013130879,0.00006929512,0.00012352671,0.00013268342,0.00014008918,0.000007127564],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000053499585,0.00017042314,0.000033164688,0.00024576375,0.00004231827,0.0001448349,0.000021224148,0.000099704,0.000012489963],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000340356,0.000060346072,0.032213587,0.0012729544,0.000049303737,0.0000027235794,0.00055193336,0.00001218988,0.79811937,0.050923176,0.012718555,0.10404185],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0022248835,0.0010846036,0.026020866,0.00026734432,0.00026350105,0.00016899178,0.0039782273,0.89463663,0.049110178,0.011748284,0.009045603,0.0014508599],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012238449,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008486457,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8946245,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000068905,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019917454,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.69496536},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W164730708","doi":"10.26077/v9d9-nw55","title":"PEGSAT - First Pegasus Payload","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Digital Commons - USU (Utah State University)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Payload (computing); Aeronautics; Spacecraft; Satellite; Navy; Aerospace engineering; Remote sensing; Engineering; Systems engineering; Environmental science; Meteorology; Computer science; Geography; Computer security","score_opus":0.007032089845922552,"score_gpt":0.17126838868306063,"score_spread":0.16423629883713808,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W164730708","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.57883495,0.00032571342,0.0036380563,0.00059695885,0.0003251975,0.00018958256,0.00022668777,0.0024837032,0.41337916],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9886201,0.000109014974,0.000057381225,0.000013721495,0.000006744447,8.9593016e-7,0.000027284288,0.00001780092,0.011147046],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99923474,0.000006193452,0.00011650459,0.00019890083,0.000099413664,0.00034423318],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942505,0.00007540738,0.00002104792,0.00037581119,0.0000361075,0.00006660056],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000020361967,0.00020612818,0.00019634368,0.00044959036,0.00015007178,0.00012806104,0.00045990892,0.00009964718,0.000024976624],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000022367038,0.00023360596,0.00011306816,0.00084178464,0.0001304221,0.00044005524,0.00024684498,0.00022041361,0.000081167665],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006396194,0.00088138203,0.17779401,0.0009889523,0.0033675672,0.003939956,0.0028010283,0.030265963,0.0021572926,0.16953202,0.28937536,0.31825686],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006819957,0.000052034386,0.0033376208,0.000053318014,0.000041516774,0.000006088046,0.0014422098,0.001273793,0.001023448,0.0015628648,0.99011195,0.0004131804],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003327936,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00030465215,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7007366,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018350364,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000033524513,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9526174},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1691997109","doi":"10.1109/oceans.2001.968233","title":"Power and oxygen sources for a diver propulsion vehicle","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Propulsion; Stirling engine; Automotive engineering; Electric power system; Breadboard; Power (physics); Liquid oxygen; Engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Mechanical engineering; Aerospace engineering; Oxygen","score_opus":0.010328025889028213,"score_gpt":0.182256125178796,"score_spread":0.1719280992897678,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1691997109","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9920177,0.0014431613,0.000995307,0.0003758862,0.000052561256,0.00013008661,0.0000019368601,0.00072367326,0.0042596995],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99670815,0.00007019434,0.001223836,0.000023020633,0.000011812956,0.000021764135,3.0430613e-7,0.000009926227,0.0019310146],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997405,9.066656e-7,0.000043909018,0.00006902555,0.00003450968,0.00011114856],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988675,0.0000100939305,0.0000040944024,0.00007516835,0.0000065755016,0.000017341177],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000015301948,0.000055435252,0.000053142376,0.000026032423,0.00003091642,0.000015351214,0.0000477826,0.00005115472,0.00020603964],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008486037,0.000042639957,0.00001904331,0.000037452297,0.000018516099,0.000047170794,0.00002391166,0.00002994392,0.000022842802],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003523363,0.00012179483,0.028659444,0.00025557756,0.00025361296,0.000011501207,0.0045424392,0.00037069598,0.38303244,0.0059377546,0.31020233,0.26657718],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002725661,0.00049273216,0.036613125,0.000048684687,0.000058188187,0.000023851415,0.003970421,0.16497743,0.23116584,0.00499055,0.5537218,0.0012117563],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000021265778,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000026710527,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.26536542,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000061160913,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":3.018292e-7,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22559896},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W19455574","doi":"10.5006/c2001-01401","title":"Huge Capacity Thermoplastic-Lined FRP Chemical Storage Tanks","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Maple Leaf Foods","funders":"","keywords":"Fibre-reinforced plastic; Storage tank; Materials science; Composite material; Thermoplastic; Water tanks; Waste management; Engineering","score_opus":0.012301662474597597,"score_gpt":0.1820231344679936,"score_spread":0.169721471993396,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W19455574","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9557772,0.00013763411,0.018662311,0.0001305072,0.00027362892,0.00006656652,0.000003684563,0.0025042878,0.022444144],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970318,0.000041361254,0.0019038555,0.0000321546,0.00007399156,0.000013391243,0.000002592355,0.00002378234,0.0008770894],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993912,0.0000034547709,0.00011360597,0.00013003082,0.000101002515,0.00026072242],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996512,0.000033614953,0.000009593858,0.00024222916,0.000014172739,0.00004917517],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000037676942,0.00014002432,0.00013360857,0.000043476677,0.000023342924,0.00001600688,0.00017575054,0.00017017564,0.0007514151],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003942083,0.00011918843,0.000051911964,0.00014792907,0.000050219667,0.000061207786,0.000034822056,0.00019703715,0.00015969797],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029689403,0.00008535209,0.0035903463,0.000044264165,0.00015585746,0.00008364905,0.00028765772,0.0021684216,0.93645483,0.0054736314,0.033124417,0.0185019],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0020105254,0.00012311574,0.010553176,0.000045051987,0.00008883113,0.0002047602,0.0009943497,0.11991642,0.73250145,0.0046876697,0.1270564,0.001818261],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011286522,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000013147317,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20395337,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005064401,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004706652,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8227468},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1967837595","doi":"10.1142/9789812704894_0043","title":"SIMULATION STUDIES OF THE JET AND MISSING TRANSVERSE ENERGY PERFORMANCE OF THE ATLAS CALORIMETERS","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"TRIUMF","funders":"","keywords":"Atlas (anatomy); Transverse plane; Jet (fluid); Physics; Computer science; Energy (signal processing); Aerospace engineering; Nuclear physics; Mechanics; Engineering; Geology; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.01997809296250697,"score_gpt":0.22093472691537236,"score_spread":0.2009566339528654,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1967837595","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99754435,0.0008519735,0.00068959047,0.000046729736,0.00009710413,0.000030704305,5.0274525e-7,0.00003903668,0.00070000376],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995668,0.00013980959,0.00020252034,0.0000046505024,0.0000022813963,0.0000011193641,3.440413e-8,0.0000041445533,0.00007864667],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975646,0.000007918158,0.00008252125,0.00003835479,0.00005645474,0.0000583176],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979216,0.000053077958,0.000017284356,0.00011841168,0.000014367946,0.000004707126],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003538414,0.000051865372,0.00007623711,0.00001556691,0.000031802723,0.0000018328202,0.00005874375,0.000029949977,0.000003576506],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000034660923,0.000026295742,0.000030873183,0.00010284601,0.00009083017,0.00003250207,0.0000111705795,0.00003146286,6.682491e-8],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016933473,0.000021274915,0.045341164,0.00029997848,0.0003211768,2.426998e-7,0.002846943,0.67063767,0.24908702,0.006483227,0.00031063572,0.024633752],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019826551,0.00002076003,0.0044868556,0.000040498835,0.00003449188,7.3547534e-7,0.0014901775,0.06874904,0.9233078,0.0002629184,0.0013346715,0.00007380013],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008560655,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018828307,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.67422074,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009383952,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000038459425,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10723092},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1968417609","doi":"10.2514/6.2000-3111","title":"LANTR/ISPP-based space transportation for moon/Mars missions. I - Analysis","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"36th AIAA/ASME/SAE/ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference and Exhibit","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Population and Public Health","keywords":"Mars Exploration Program; Astrobiology; Space exploration; Space (punctuation); Exploration of Mars; Computer science; Mars landing; Aerospace engineering; Remote sensing; Geology; Engineering; Physics; Operating system","score_opus":0.019299953760421023,"score_gpt":0.22442035558060264,"score_spread":0.20512040182018162,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1968417609","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98165953,0.0007524807,0.011746704,0.0024183297,0.00016942825,0.00085396884,0.00027141144,0.0011259506,0.0010022139],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9929396,0.000676404,0.0041949893,0.00013503301,0.00006482873,0.00020831835,0.000384816,0.000054191652,0.0013418562],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978291,0.00003179856,0.000567712,0.0006167112,0.00033262494,0.0006220564],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998915,0.00007424303,0.00010326172,0.00053807924,0.0001285097,0.00024086003],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021452385,0.00046635317,0.00065820845,0.00042924145,0.00025028407,0.00013342264,0.00023795993,0.00036582022,0.0017093791],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000051990657,0.0004059312,0.00032661558,0.00069376075,0.0001221855,0.0002698634,0.000015265554,0.00031579816,0.000067226574],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001031195,0.0006625935,0.020630334,0.0018169124,0.0017820094,0.00014536566,0.0024689087,0.04000838,0.24314399,0.004010371,0.041762535,0.6425374],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.011175536,0.0018482537,0.20608486,0.0014356795,0.00477418,0.000039169667,0.004652567,0.31618816,0.24741825,0.008261369,0.19300053,0.0051214476],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000112624344,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006395292,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.63741595,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000060046008,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007977231,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99983925},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1980313788","doi":"10.1142/9789812773678_0021","title":"THE ART OF DETECTING NEUTRINOS, 2 KM UNDERGROUND - THE THREE PHASES OF THE SUDBURY NEUTRINO OBSERVATORY","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Astroparticle, Particle and Space Physics, Detectors and Medical Physics Applications","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Observatory; Neutrino; Astronomy; Neutrino detector; Physics; Geology; Astrophysics; Neutrino oscillation; Particle physics","score_opus":0.01133139311914217,"score_gpt":0.21509150979063985,"score_spread":0.20376011667149768,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1980313788","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9854159,0.001312346,0.011769975,0.00095367065,0.000051145733,0.00031142327,0.000007711046,0.000093468625,0.000084372594],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99944687,0.00018759014,0.000052848853,0.00001958243,0.00013974098,0.000119450575,8.7325486e-7,0.000018424338,0.000014631652],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989323,0.000027344964,0.0002865482,0.00016873424,0.00028241705,0.00030267608],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99893016,0.0003692939,0.00010602623,0.000467999,0.000051697523,0.00007484393],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016221464,0.00015462216,0.00018553215,0.0000073447786,0.00034052812,0.00003823813,0.00027376116,0.0000564037,0.0000021130434],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000024990324,0.00009102791,0.000085115316,0.00037184128,0.000800553,0.00008830278,0.00013134592,0.00022697901,0.0000016989169],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039897277,0.00038198315,0.12855852,0.00011667831,0.00023890444,0.0000011705794,0.0002779622,0.0026141705,0.4294103,0.21742511,0.0009675774,0.21996771],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006795963,0.00008279469,0.08987284,0.000037113667,0.00014367586,0.0000044230337,0.00063210964,0.021750009,0.8515554,0.0325784,0.0024348658,0.00022874775],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012938963,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00025288155,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4221451,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014833373,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000029230565,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.37120107},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1981357599","doi":"10.1115/icone14-89217","title":"RELAP5-3D Code Includes ATHENA Features and Models","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Office of Nuclear Energy; U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission; Atomic Energy of Canada Limited; National Aeronautics and Space Administration; Idaho Operations Office, U.S. Department of Energy; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Working fluid; Lithium (medication); Argon; Helium; Xenon; Hydrogen; Carbon dioxide; Carbon fibers; Boiling; Potassium; Thermodynamics; Materials science; Nuclear engineering; Chemistry; Physics; Engineering; Composite number","score_opus":0.0073960547491878454,"score_gpt":0.18426713518339524,"score_spread":0.1768710804342074,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1981357599","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8292096,0.007837502,0.015518517,0.0004184607,0.00011713787,0.00011899607,0.000008750348,0.003758472,0.14301252],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9916142,0.00020630866,0.0054447707,0.000018977751,0.000029592991,0.0000087685385,0.0000021604794,0.00001690394,0.0026582866],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962294,0.0000020964435,0.00007114633,0.00009524916,0.000060620096,0.00014794199],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998144,0.000016562235,0.0000061804817,0.00013946921,0.0000072870644,0.000016084747],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000027789041,0.000095183765,0.0000877685,0.00004815826,0.00003466084,0.000023996956,0.000080371996,0.00010244459,0.000018115581],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003877388,0.00007742357,0.000019571877,0.000066328954,0.000038079284,0.00008885258,0.00004620239,0.000091906804,0.000007757369],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026808113,0.00007847529,0.0045014415,0.0001599768,0.0001817732,0.000046861776,0.0007704814,0.15129043,0.1027216,0.37343767,0.32158515,0.045199335],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016572232,0.0001173358,0.01936969,0.00007440531,0.00009128153,0.00019075056,0.0011441348,0.3538285,0.16065742,0.38960597,0.07155321,0.001710083],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006764245,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00024454953,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.25003192,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015574049,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000023122593,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31572413},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1987259937","doi":"10.1063/1.481284","title":"Contact angle hysteresis generated by the residual gravitational field of the Space Shuttle","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Chemical Physics","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Canadian Space Agency","keywords":"Cylinder; Contact angle; Phase (matter); Gravitational acceleration; Gravitational field; Hysteresis; Mechanics; Volume (thermodynamics); Gravitation; Chemistry; Optics; Physics; Thermodynamics; Geometry; Classical mechanics; Condensed matter physics","score_opus":0.00764696595262561,"score_gpt":0.20926083366728218,"score_spread":0.20161386771465656,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1987259937","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99621177,0.0006438471,0.0001391339,0.0022220586,0.00007821614,0.00004393836,0.000010043506,0.000019806928,0.00063121354],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999488,0.000054868513,0.00006117185,0.000089052,0.00014235226,8.970167e-7,9.352863e-7,0.000009655848,0.00015307985],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994643,0.00002497657,0.00017373472,0.00003243628,0.00020107509,0.00010353292],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994528,0.00022955687,0.00007581471,0.00017933051,0.00004649353,0.000015981257],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000099536235,0.000079746,0.00012184216,0.0000062740596,0.000034364104,0.000010137516,0.0004016513,0.000052200758,0.000052625568],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003387723,0.000037377533,0.00008607181,0.00013723977,0.00007239701,0.00004867232,0.000022584774,0.00027463827,0.0000030585936],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000042222127,0.000021320659,0.000060690996,0.000006731794,0.00008450118,3.6305045e-7,0.00026359092,0.00097592233,0.90418714,0.00023641592,0.09087008,0.0032510143],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020247581,0.000030102514,0.00017765253,0.000020592708,0.0000497973,0.0000113030155,0.00014341837,0.0002851531,0.9935172,0.0039535696,0.0015539834,0.000054725333],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000067430037,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.553347e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.089330085,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019357627,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015659356,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15242116},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1988645133","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.608-609.1309","title":"A Design Method of Supersonic Separator Used in Natural Gas Liquefaction Process","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced materials research","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Separator (oil production); Liquefaction; Supersonic speed; Nozzle; Natural gas; Engineering; Natural gas field; Liquefied natural gas; Petroleum engineering; Mechanical engineering; Waste management; Aerospace engineering; Geotechnical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.06065870009282957,"score_gpt":0.39566246436527686,"score_spread":0.33500376427244727,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1988645133","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99428314,0.00090581726,0.003818888,0.00003569751,0.00026037038,0.00039819008,0.0000047574836,0.00022556656,0.000067559486],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9889182,0.00018589973,0.010580584,0.000001554255,0.000036465466,0.00020508262,0.00000326934,0.0000292053,0.000039755076],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99871504,0.00015623945,0.00020077504,0.0001330519,0.0002496214,0.00054524775],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948144,0.00017819594,0.000021096843,0.00020335506,0.00007434239,0.00004157027],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011160603,0.00011404267,0.00023168312,0.00026424197,0.000029260258,0.000017993645,0.0001855861,0.00012230087,0.00007715167],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001796422,0.00010384136,0.000019593565,0.00044304816,0.00005135009,0.00037729292,0.000039514845,0.00022241056,0.000022650473],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009246297,0.00002004644,0.00013073288,0.00013265222,0.0000118067965,0.0000015385714,0.00052898773,0.0011697756,0.9950525,0.00008974049,0.00003752449,0.0027322245],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030312812,0.000051120187,0.000409336,0.000039157305,0.0000023861114,0.0000051714164,0.0008473511,0.00053022976,0.9970437,0.0005370078,0.0001241101,0.00010725917],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000019647492,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009592307,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006761696,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012100935,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000030025654,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.42345276},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1989169919","doi":"10.2140/pjm.2010.247.371","title":"Approximating annular capillary surfaces with equal contact angles","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pacific Journal of Mathematics","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Capillary action; Mathematics; Contact angle; Geometry; Materials science; Composite material","score_opus":0.007299424567528054,"score_gpt":0.19001168821951533,"score_spread":0.18271226365198728,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1989169919","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9741765,0.0008639248,0.021784982,0.000061225335,0.00024611843,0.00007791783,0.0000034368895,0.00018453432,0.002601337],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9253263,0.00008806171,0.07446142,0.0000020452642,0.00006370907,0.0000017007172,5.3951106e-7,0.000031479463,0.000024731024],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990521,0.000007842388,0.0004014392,0.00006214865,0.00026444197,0.00021204498],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992891,0.00012339286,0.00021295052,0.00021415406,0.00009872937,0.00006165914],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040054438,0.00016119883,0.0003209789,0.00010872913,0.00004442116,0.000055396147,0.00023751675,0.000110796915,0.00003664002],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000114273564,0.000111608715,0.00007024041,0.00012700631,0.000059335944,0.00015795397,0.000019488103,0.00046715906,0.000008776526],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000053906944,0.00052775576,0.018285548,0.0019247921,0.0013834311,0.00054992054,0.019992331,0.006944145,0.9060346,0.02200752,0.005945516,0.016350536],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005050845,0.00191124,0.002193947,0.0019671686,0.0008064882,0.011027551,0.24596354,0.16073267,0.5050131,0.0479742,0.014278842,0.00308038],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":7.3121623e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000052597597,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.40102148,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017133834,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023427869,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.45512712},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1997788293","doi":"10.1007/s11214-009-9514-9","title":"The IBEX Flight Segment","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Space Science Reviews","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Standards Association","funders":"Southwest Research Institute; National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Spacecraft; Aerospace engineering; Payload (computing); Propulsion; Orbit (dynamics); Aeronautics; Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.012202089880641882,"score_gpt":0.24934663609065733,"score_spread":0.23714454621001543,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1997788293","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.057961762,0.69180834,0.011608956,0.043757334,0.0036361709,0.002763619,0.0000027991866,0.0041660466,0.18429498],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.739855,0.24311142,0.011097543,0.00048216028,0.0002137872,0.00010849649,6.0800585e-7,0.000026038097,0.005104934],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991033,0.000008771967,0.00014614238,0.00015736684,0.00021051303,0.00037387543],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993921,0.000014050598,0.000027614602,0.0004915872,0.000017850683,0.000056795976],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00076177844,0.00011135635,0.00013778407,0.000050330396,0.00025071262,0.000098806195,0.0006191434,0.000029825878,0.000015478121],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010714293,0.000061941384,0.000060904364,0.0007530281,0.00022238321,0.00014497651,0.000036404654,0.000111502086,0.000272704],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[8.114498e-7,0.000006605885,0.000031501462,0.000012506671,0.0000027232957,0.0000016348368,0.0001365019,0.000070468464,0.09707662,0.00986159,0.0358103,0.8569887],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035495304,0.000030556188,0.00035578266,0.000034764762,0.0000046345085,0.0000050489843,0.00011313381,0.0006131397,0.026318775,0.00073885097,0.9716266,0.00012321166],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":8.394563e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000065012578,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9358163,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007908558,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023328237,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.35051492},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1997971381","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.15-17.281","title":"Temperature Distribution within a Compressed Gas Cylinder during Fast Filling","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced materials research","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Cylinder; Mechanics; Materials science; Flow (mathematics); Real gas; Thermal conduction; Compressed hydrogen; Computational fluid dynamics; Compressibility factor; Hydrogen; Turbulence; Compressed natural gas; Mass flow; Convection; Compressibility; Thermodynamics; Mechanical engineering; Chemistry; Physics; Engineering; Hydrogen storage; Composite material","score_opus":0.014383839364981698,"score_gpt":0.27020357834366354,"score_spread":0.2558197389786818,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1997971381","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99716556,0.0003472045,0.00040542113,0.00008893398,0.00031770623,0.00027966205,0.00013479327,0.0009008712,0.00035983144],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983025,0.00010522688,0.00067954767,0.0000018551384,0.00016528576,0.000120035336,0.00016209205,0.000044454984,0.00041899257],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99851334,0.000047479516,0.0002613974,0.00025731968,0.00033897732,0.00058146584],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994336,0.00004566986,0.000025045198,0.00033878573,0.00011379803,0.0000431333],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002687447,0.0001749666,0.00021473115,0.00011450375,0.00021541274,0.00014840347,0.0002494968,0.00018852053,0.00010999579],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006457074,0.00016305514,0.000030813473,0.00034661905,0.00010348029,0.00018794627,0.000101855665,0.00033298632,0.00006502812],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004560465,0.0000136259805,0.000045704634,0.00010093068,0.000011139454,0.000019474806,0.000035597946,0.018972272,0.9795531,0.00059056224,0.00043672955,0.00017524025],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004643859,0.000020773394,0.001857868,0.000073906434,0.0000029107619,0.000009559744,0.00021983868,0.0004404876,0.99484694,0.0010925379,0.0007840727,0.00018672438],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000032916865,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002223034,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018531784,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013635293,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014692475,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.66491956},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1999847071","doi":"10.4043/17201-ms","title":"The Case For Gas-Hydrate Exploration","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Offshore Technology Conference","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Clathrate hydrate; Petroleum engineering; Hydrate; Computer science; Geology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.02165494303089914,"score_gpt":0.23759521117997645,"score_spread":0.2159402681490773,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1999847071","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.78399855,0.0037192896,0.1513457,0.043830685,0.00064139353,0.0010638488,0.0000257768,0.01008625,0.005288525],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953814,0.0004806952,0.0034030417,0.000020595437,0.0000488999,0.00038538754,0.000003956439,0.000021682403,0.00025432612],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992782,0.0000048975216,0.00017285948,0.00017155177,0.00004841549,0.0003241047],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99936944,0.0000592749,0.00003120294,0.0004387706,0.000078709454,0.000022621462],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010083341,0.00015214826,0.00012953984,0.000120855584,0.00020378683,0.00004959512,0.00035685516,0.00027112983,0.000015678745],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000085734784,0.00011688042,0.000039520473,0.00023831551,0.00022976944,0.00014786636,0.00005536251,0.00021919116,0.000048494665],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009427332,0.0000110528545,0.00008685906,0.000012570889,0.000044895016,0.000047669982,0.00011011634,0.00036873802,0.009814109,0.1434477,0.009032744,0.83701414],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007623163,0.00019865406,0.000024666015,0.00003192937,0.00005743999,0.00078093004,0.005939038,0.17688613,0.26688585,0.119229004,0.42854127,0.00066278013],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000016360765,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005406188,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.83635134,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000043635115,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020300147,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.47662452},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2001515139","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.512-515.2245","title":"Process Simulation of a Liquefaction Process of Nature Gas with a Supersonic Swirling Separator","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced materials research","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Separator (oil production); Liquefaction; Nozzle; Liquefied natural gas; Supersonic speed; Natural gas; Waste management; Petroleum engineering; Engineering; Process engineering; Nuclear engineering; Mechanical engineering; Aerospace engineering; Thermodynamics; Physics; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.020814950418028225,"score_gpt":0.36308495103641736,"score_spread":0.34227000061838914,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2001515139","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981129,0.00064430665,0.0004949566,0.000014202791,0.00008995824,0.00034091255,0.000018902449,0.00018385974,0.00009998523],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992439,0.00008547096,0.0004800165,9.589255e-7,0.00004332239,0.00009448475,0.0000069277103,0.000031121544,0.000013767894],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99897534,0.00002719546,0.000186202,0.00011962036,0.0003370829,0.0003545357],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99935997,0.000075318596,0.000047198413,0.00019200318,0.00028824806,0.000037270012],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003278627,0.00010845735,0.00021078091,0.0001825506,0.00003767923,0.000010825452,0.0001429452,0.0001796238,0.00003776374],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015497586,0.000089005,0.000016700702,0.00043924365,0.00007802414,0.0004042554,0.000021635418,0.00022339825,0.0000029480955],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023304838,0.000033440032,0.00051719823,0.00091033126,0.000028717663,5.981673e-7,0.00073805026,0.06589158,0.9305854,0.000069853566,0.000004145802,0.0009876328],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025953882,0.00011470227,0.00034578517,0.00013224101,0.000006694231,0.0000024266576,0.0013949753,0.0010899559,0.99624014,0.00024609276,0.000070893206,0.0000965636],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000043887776,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000045218617,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.065654725,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000049216305,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000037603608,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36295184},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2004777212","doi":"10.2514/2.3739","title":"Mars Rocket Vehicle Using In Situ Propellants","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Spacecraft and Rockets","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Population and Public Health","keywords":"Aerospace engineering; Spacecraft; Propellant; Mars Exploration Program; Missile; Rocket (weapon); Spacecraft design; In-space propulsion technologies; Systems engineering; Space vehicle; Spacecraft propulsion; Space exploration; Space (punctuation); Space research; Propulsion; Exploration of Mars; Aeronautics; Engineering; Space suit; Computer science; Astrobiology; Physics","score_opus":0.014658136114802206,"score_gpt":0.22270520869952154,"score_spread":0.20804707258471933,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2004777212","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9940845,0.00415947,0.0002518601,0.0003564054,0.00022765389,0.00006939874,7.098938e-7,0.00006586349,0.00078415836],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99651074,0.0024762228,0.00072001404,0.000021630764,0.000103182996,8.348102e-7,2.2762758e-7,0.000023276538,0.00014388317],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991301,0.000012454061,0.00030588018,0.00009463919,0.00017393063,0.00028305495],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965644,0.00002197965,0.00008579006,0.00010814768,0.000040818624,0.0000867962],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015987112,0.00015572776,0.00028252753,0.0002848034,0.00004340788,0.000032692922,0.00014359385,0.00018874469,0.000021510616],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000024728331,0.00012665673,0.000060781786,0.00025782234,0.000032216303,0.00021476406,0.00004832055,0.00041757777,0.000005201912],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001999175,0.000121226396,0.22360909,0.000118037904,0.00016672758,0.0012883074,0.001161878,0.00344992,0.64892,0.000014014063,0.0043855445,0.11656534],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.013395079,0.0012730818,0.3755972,0.0022322305,0.00036761112,0.011121025,0.012856625,0.0565005,0.417768,0.004394278,0.101458706,0.0030356664],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000089517835,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008557101,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.231152,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006573688,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022986029,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5164911},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2006903587","doi":"10.2118/59712-ms","title":"New, Lower-Cost Acid Gas Removal and Sulfur Recovery Technology for Permian Basin Natural Gas Production Operations","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SPE Permian Basin Oil and Gas Recovery Conference","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"GRi Simulations (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Natural gas; Sulfur; Production (economics); Acid gas; Natural gas field; Environmental science; Waste management; Petroleum engineering; Process engineering; Engineering; Chemistry; Economics","score_opus":0.00992164370452048,"score_gpt":0.21311336064587882,"score_spread":0.20319171694135835,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2006903587","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9744518,0.0020606848,0.0008316345,0.016704077,0.0011450518,0.0003315251,0.000100413985,0.00085862266,0.0035161998],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92635036,0.021840274,0.019851997,0.00022639109,0.0005776854,0.00017231645,0.0001129794,0.00011731344,0.0307507],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981465,0.000026998887,0.0003640269,0.0006981731,0.00016062628,0.0006037002],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991673,0.000039555853,0.000043509837,0.00049477804,0.000114288836,0.00014055472],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014897139,0.00044162714,0.00045157608,0.00032653028,0.00027973612,0.000253163,0.00026917836,0.0004118624,0.000385939],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018039919,0.00043706945,0.000108085434,0.0003900534,0.0002348322,0.000580917,0.00006426643,0.00047997586,0.000040403527],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000162362,0.000024369801,0.00025684814,0.00007448984,0.000054247444,0.000023347033,0.00016139985,0.00037384484,0.020419072,0.00027863958,0.004015514,0.97415584],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006532803,0.0023475403,0.0068440074,0.0014057325,0.00053093163,0.006207942,0.0045169895,0.034590766,0.20244566,0.030618528,0.6983404,0.0056186845],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009877902,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010908282,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96853715,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012057369,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015501714,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99980813},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2007646203","doi":"10.4043/21426-ms","title":"Floating Regasification Terminals - Selection And Marinisation Of Regasification Equipment For Offshore Use","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Offshore Technology Conference","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Intecsea (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Operability; Submarine pipeline; Context (archaeology); Engineering; Environmental science; Marine engineering; Reliability engineering","score_opus":0.06775782681136436,"score_gpt":0.24466500308276976,"score_spread":0.1769071762714054,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2007646203","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9343123,0.00016358514,0.063015625,0.00024542617,0.00008987846,0.0005392042,0.000010285504,0.0011066011,0.0005171329],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96908927,0.00018604044,0.030438349,0.000004158115,0.000011461217,0.00015987917,0.000020159385,0.00002221335,0.00006844343],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99906963,0.0000106684865,0.00033409544,0.00027448434,0.00008891818,0.00022222045],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992717,0.00004333252,0.00014232249,0.000332459,0.00018518069,0.000025027406],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015686068,0.00017106406,0.00021850287,0.00036025626,0.00006873994,0.000020222336,0.0002075149,0.0003630723,0.000018634795],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017662645,0.00017911002,0.00003320093,0.000317053,0.00017379966,0.00021720324,0.00004931437,0.00015709866,0.000002187218],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007837563,0.00008117848,0.08444828,0.00025192124,0.00011031451,0.0000011907572,0.0012237271,0.000027842552,0.3978664,0.13789937,0.00040538464,0.377606],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00049247395,0.000359986,0.06312412,0.0001299184,0.00009883001,0.000032264365,0.0023012443,0.027880652,0.88297516,0.020539815,0.0016454904,0.00042003926],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015498075,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000065347114,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.48510876,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000052955736,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002602972,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7303895},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2010471317","doi":"10.1117/12.925313","title":"TMT DMs final design and advanced prototyping results at Cilas","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Herzberg Institute of Astrophysics","funders":"","keywords":"Rapid prototyping; Computer science; Software prototyping; Embedded system; Computer architecture; Operating system; Engineering; Software","score_opus":0.018814481200649626,"score_gpt":0.22842019703243654,"score_spread":0.20960571583178692,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2010471317","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99509454,0.000759116,0.00018245062,0.0007957256,0.00025215634,0.0008824162,0.000026881247,0.00038505235,0.0016216415],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.78709257,0.00046406343,0.21119797,0.000034751807,0.00032836123,0.00049402425,0.0000060872144,0.00009730563,0.0002848368],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981458,1.15000525e-8,0.000558389,0.00029271646,0.00044173092,0.0005613329],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990049,0.00014871362,0.00018592493,0.000067316076,0.0004615827,0.00013155359],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00060267246,0.0003443286,0.00036810123,0.00010222277,0.000091895316,0.00006285707,0.0005910361,0.00025036762,0.0000072050602],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004915667,0.00029509215,0.0003060918,0.00026574603,0.00021172641,0.00062977336,0.0002021265,0.00031685634,0.0000024012475],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028566032,0.00007082308,0.0005205368,0.00063765177,0.00044500784,9.969263e-8,0.0004911878,0.00084556674,0.8734872,0.11540288,0.0055700177,0.0022433936],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0031414796,0.0005376227,0.0028347545,0.0006224689,0.00024046007,0.00007142954,0.0023890194,0.07932612,0.8818713,0.0013603086,0.026597066,0.0010079709],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000017879146,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.832467e-8,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21101552,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020421749,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012405261,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999501},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2015121923","doi":"10.1115/fedsm2006-98042","title":"IceCube CFD Drilling Model","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hyteon (Canada)","funders":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","keywords":"Drill; Computational fluid dynamics; Nozzle; Turbulence; Heat transfer; Drilling; Drag; Mechanics; Mechanical engineering; Marine engineering; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.006050514458879354,"score_gpt":0.16990334324605025,"score_spread":0.1638528287871709,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2015121923","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.53978276,0.0006276371,0.2548178,0.0001455465,0.00012043178,0.0000544961,0.0000016195494,0.0045161415,0.19993357],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9877637,0.000024166966,0.00988902,0.000013627927,0.00003456443,0.0000064368883,0.0000015657914,0.000014691892,0.002252209],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996621,6.2491335e-7,0.00007050795,0.000066253095,0.00005200263,0.00014848869],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999844,0.0000056621393,0.0000040215455,0.0001287051,0.0000065573377,0.00001101766],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000017806597,0.00006822698,0.000060193564,0.000038649025,0.000018933692,0.000013810603,0.00008165213,0.00006429717,0.000043302014],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000022124414,0.000061669,0.000028948707,0.00007381386,0.00001250172,0.000048502236,0.000014615087,0.000058543745,0.000062009574],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[9.590491e-7,0.000008941779,0.0007074019,0.00001204247,0.000013902804,0.000003416822,0.000025589816,0.8767923,0.04925199,0.03322489,0.03442253,0.005536035],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000084073734,0.0000031881518,0.000184071,0.0000027195413,0.000004461101,0.0000018213294,0.0000763363,0.9438248,0.042565092,0.008544673,0.0045777555,0.00013100369],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000019604273,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003822739,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.44798097,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017606675,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000263851,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25147888},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2015971057","doi":"10.2514/6.2006-5258","title":"Cryogenic Tank Modeling for the Saturn AS-203 Experiment","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alpha Technologies (Canada)","funders":"Marshall Space Flight Center; National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Saturn; Astrobiology; Aerospace engineering; Environmental science; Rings of Saturn; Computer science; Aeronautics; Astronomy; Physics; Engineering; Planet","score_opus":0.01042814731639266,"score_gpt":0.2134464599450897,"score_spread":0.20301831262869705,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2015971057","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.49203742,0.018932533,0.4597872,0.0012223857,0.0007453208,0.00073433627,0.0000060694233,0.003521354,0.02301337],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9947586,0.000091408285,0.0032489924,0.0000414802,0.00011653009,0.00018111353,0.0000025200886,0.000028152212,0.0015312267],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994217,0.000001897145,0.00012862506,0.000114833194,0.000088262466,0.00024468306],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996536,0.000041953655,0.000008869569,0.00026323757,0.000017149743,0.000015215054],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005490736,0.00012225176,0.000092082846,0.000034417666,0.000076526725,0.000035067904,0.00019721071,0.00008621613,0.00008643636],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009299845,0.00008156059,0.00009252931,0.00007977384,0.000019724377,0.000045475288,0.000029873627,0.00007799668,0.000031354193],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027189923,0.000046429574,0.00008846072,0.000035802612,0.00022052122,0.0000035582239,0.00025896388,0.60164976,0.24951327,0.06323813,0.0646948,0.020223143],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033524627,0.000027738786,0.000023616474,0.0000056254166,0.000028173867,0.0000063291895,0.0012703885,0.8138145,0.15128939,0.006115199,0.026846405,0.00023736895],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000076613986,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004843125,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.50272113,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000045035627,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007449726,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33259442},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2016427815","doi":"10.1007/s12217-012-9325-6","title":"Study of Edge Effect to Stop Liquid Spillage for Microgravity Application","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microgravity Science and Technology","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"European Space Agency","keywords":"Materials science; Groove (engineering); Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Surface tension; Composite material; Spillage; Polycarbonate; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.007473022758491043,"score_gpt":0.2568830050918102,"score_spread":0.24940998233331918,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2016427815","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9955977,0.0006435905,0.0015644762,0.00017837914,0.00013395632,0.0012130347,0.000008545706,0.00062888156,0.000031394935],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998003,0.000014434015,0.0016196073,0.000011269653,0.000018699386,0.00031244452,0.0000012690965,0.000013343398,0.0000059347303],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988946,0.0000070056235,0.00016969566,0.0002827653,0.00013457873,0.00051140576],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99928504,0.000034275712,0.000038356688,0.00045251314,0.00011233751,0.000077478646],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006597466,0.00015972473,0.00025346942,0.0005967071,0.00015095752,0.000015118849,0.0004690637,0.00016540091,7.254665e-7],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011558551,0.00014605926,0.000028693079,0.0017442385,0.0005040362,0.0001255265,0.00021032566,0.0001232913,0.000006437133],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014181538,0.00011076306,0.031164158,0.00002688427,0.0000115367575,2.922548e-7,0.00026612805,0.0000016055479,0.9021704,0.00040609433,0.0001134176,0.065714546],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00045298788,0.00165156,0.0075065335,0.000007641724,0.000033316384,0.000025806132,0.0016846436,0.000033393135,0.9809263,0.000166975,0.0072865533,0.00022428573],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002260167,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003914933,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07875591,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000054910455,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014584693,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5956124},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2017641283","doi":"10.4043/15301-ms","title":"Offshore Transfer, Re-Gasification and Salt Dome Storage of LNG","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Offshore Technology Conference","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Energy Technology Laboratory; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Submarine pipeline; Liquefied natural gas; Shore; Natural gas; Environmental science; Waste management; Engineering; Marine engineering; Petroleum engineering; Oceanography; Geology","score_opus":0.015406433015611634,"score_gpt":0.21458501398569102,"score_spread":0.1991785809700794,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2017641283","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.971548,0.0031669326,0.016665997,0.000588663,0.0001476387,0.0002643205,0.000014650022,0.0017666728,0.005837107],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99684244,0.0010377244,0.0019453107,0.000007694442,0.0000062062104,0.000051885916,0.0000053797185,0.000028304114,0.00007505684],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99896765,0.000016279544,0.00028943046,0.00029135754,0.00012219422,0.00031308894],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992578,0.00003452266,0.000033961525,0.0005501653,0.000081454025,0.000042090196],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012893019,0.00022875036,0.0003424339,0.0003748047,0.000049072903,0.000014650009,0.00033495444,0.000509734,0.00008560701],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000970208,0.00022924511,0.000042938253,0.00051071355,0.00046816646,0.000092368165,0.00003370614,0.00036375382,0.000009239738],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016258737,0.000060741386,0.012865351,0.00017733379,0.00011811656,0.000014433677,0.0004553015,0.00007305333,0.27379614,0.6543765,0.0006467197,0.057400066],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013432736,0.00036845385,0.009074569,0.00018411619,0.00012893374,0.00012006671,0.0057585407,0.0026148772,0.9065858,0.04201418,0.03076389,0.0010432958],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000034219183,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006525607,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6327897,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000034688626,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003702392,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9348344},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2018096588","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.026","title":"CO2 Capture from Off-shore Gas Turbines Using Supersonic Gas Separation","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Advanced Research Projects Agency; Aker Solutions ASA; ConocoPhillips","keywords":"Separator (oil production); Supersonic speed; Nozzle; Industrial gas; Process engineering; Engineering; Shore; Marine engineering; Process (computing); Mechanical engineering; Turbine; Mechanics; Environmental science; Simulation; Aerospace engineering; Computer science; Geology; Physics; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.008031109735678546,"score_gpt":0.2028084208015502,"score_spread":0.19477731106587165,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2018096588","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98892295,0.0029743044,0.004482567,0.00017493914,0.00045006222,0.000046876357,0.000008602045,0.0011138287,0.0018258699],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976094,0.00020336873,0.0014145746,0.000053934655,0.00038877068,0.000019680083,0.000055265515,0.000044090895,0.00021093254],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99922293,0.000009658374,0.00014079582,0.00021537989,0.0001383905,0.00027286983],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996192,0.000031794338,0.00002585531,0.00023747465,0.000034516008,0.00005120182],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004119226,0.00020353627,0.00019504786,0.00006266291,0.00005309744,0.000039711285,0.00017574924,0.00023794651,0.00006347685],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004861475,0.00019141438,0.000058277714,0.00017773393,0.00003995766,0.00014142162,0.000033228243,0.00014212783,0.00001826319],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008053595,0.00009846877,0.01678726,0.00021243199,0.0005324316,0.000040218438,0.006170109,0.1408206,0.6730386,0.014833001,0.05711611,0.09027026],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00085765007,0.00007495835,0.0014796185,0.000106570886,0.00012398174,0.000032756514,0.0017273414,0.64616054,0.24566767,0.0050534653,0.09766109,0.0010543282],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017979123,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004212994,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.50534,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006696835,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023050456,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.78056514},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2023853452","doi":"10.1007/bf03181773","title":"Visualization of Kelvin waves activity in the hollow vortex","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Visualization","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Kelvin wave; Visualization; Vortex; Mechanics; Physics; Computer science; Geology; Meteorology; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.010407314593347636,"score_gpt":0.26403737712918546,"score_spread":0.2536300625358378,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2023853452","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9451663,0.0004689156,0.05361618,0.00005293311,0.00014702394,0.00007105312,0.0000010683231,0.000043141656,0.00043337478],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995416,0.00021631169,0.00012622125,0.0000074463687,0.00007225823,0.0000016198984,0.0000027833137,0.00001249453,0.000019293007],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992461,0.000046425102,0.00032696992,0.000046246074,0.00023843783,0.00009582796],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958163,0.00004668564,0.00019043002,0.0000944663,0.00007786273,0.000008948229],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031826814,0.000080767175,0.00015434636,0.00023268836,0.000019430992,0.000020956972,0.00014123037,0.0000853526,0.000010560607],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006805687,0.00005969199,0.00005928127,0.00048563257,0.000026982476,0.00022419251,0.000008798301,0.00008592843,8.359271e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011579348,0.0007825526,0.12736185,0.00031819844,0.00012716475,0.00003659899,0.0026356895,0.08443582,0.72145206,0.03384062,0.007668322,0.021225331],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017683206,0.0004353639,0.55049837,0.0002661522,0.000107334534,0.00007341342,0.0016255502,0.09638336,0.3384146,0.0066399723,0.003387735,0.00039981538],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001619804,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000052746356,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.42313653,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004020106,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015666052,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24341688},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2027461558","doi":"10.1016/j.saa.2012.11.104","title":"Vibrational energy levels of difluorodioxirane computed with variational and perturbative methods from a hybrid force field","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Spectrochimica Acta Part A Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Force field (fiction); Physics; Field (mathematics); Energy (signal processing); Quantum electrodynamics; Statistical physics; Classical mechanics; Computational physics; Mathematics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.0074687994459039925,"score_gpt":0.23575658837437807,"score_spread":0.22828778892847407,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2027461558","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.27829188,0.00291691,0.7175332,0.00038360144,0.000079538455,0.00012638283,0.000064646316,0.0001591249,0.0004447608],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8225382,0.00013660187,0.17699195,0.00014341179,0.00007387305,0.000020265914,0.00005378158,0.00003461985,0.000007282332],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986992,0.00006733676,0.00025516088,0.00032316835,0.00024012908,0.0004150185],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993581,0.00011544068,0.00007932507,0.00027396053,0.000040051436,0.0001331255],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009793895,0.00032511074,0.00038215527,0.000116830226,0.00007184952,0.000046414523,0.00015514597,0.00012338173,0.00007052194],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003161377,0.000283229,0.00008327115,0.00021100893,0.00014211862,0.00015305995,0.00008420664,0.0001772266,6.954379e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000071190465,0.000043114323,0.00017299227,0.000015609841,0.00035530422,0.000009213542,0.00011306685,0.000011346035,0.98789865,0.01077145,0.00012596624,0.00041208183],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00058966386,0.00025591755,0.0015535934,0.000024477607,0.00011502151,0.00007158092,0.000049650225,0.0045357523,0.98848593,0.0035928185,0.00038384073,0.00034172516],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020051397,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000064929195,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5442463,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000036359328,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000030304243,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999962},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2028913045","doi":"10.1103/physreve.82.051201","title":"Multicomponent gas transport coefficients: Alternate formulations","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review E","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Statistical physics; Thermodynamics; Mathematics; Materials science; Applied mathematics; Physics","score_opus":0.012578249785752069,"score_gpt":0.26950095430794174,"score_spread":0.2569227045221897,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2028913045","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9890148,0.0031916737,0.0038789108,0.00036351883,0.00026625604,0.0002698194,0.000009617027,0.00077618007,0.0022292174],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965239,0.002832908,0.00042837605,0.00005832073,0.00006448024,0.00004643914,0.000010087965,0.000017172892,0.000018295497],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99948305,0.0000028448476,0.00012817883,0.00010447512,0.00011264696,0.00016881799],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996435,0.000022348693,0.000015389864,0.00025329913,0.00001728813,0.0000481966],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000038456437,0.00010982682,0.00018752884,0.000020268528,0.0000266429,0.0000052622095,0.00016213562,0.000023911058,0.000050443607],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000020937654,0.00008889253,0.00011340568,0.000115769326,0.000030472505,0.000056056542,0.000013265059,0.00020910426,0.00016097745],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000057312022,0.0005263962,0.0016520498,0.002073046,0.00015429177,0.00001778755,0.00024726117,0.0020800943,0.5482191,0.05313767,0.0025300093,0.38935655],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013356035,0.00009756789,0.015332384,0.0017659547,0.00047065696,0.000031578962,0.0000268995,0.24823843,0.07860194,0.014962964,0.63756853,0.0015674798],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004228994,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008931613,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.63503855,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010569565,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000034211614,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36249322},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2035941510","doi":"10.1115/fedsm2003-45146","title":"Existence Limits for Straight and Curved Interfaces Exposed to Temperature Gradients","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Mechanics; Deformation (meteorology); Limit (mathematics); Convection; Interface (matter); Flow (mathematics); Thermal; Distortion (music); Capillary action; Spacecraft; Free surface; Physics; Materials science; Thermodynamics; Capillary number; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Meteorology","score_opus":0.020643299526370347,"score_gpt":0.22398738479379368,"score_spread":0.20334408526742334,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2035941510","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98972964,0.0005623584,0.0010427154,0.00015287085,0.00028458057,0.00026502603,0.00000690657,0.0005756798,0.0073802024],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98865205,0.00003542238,0.008512545,0.00003938441,0.000010933925,0.000049384354,0.0000012378085,0.00001476725,0.00268428],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995436,0.000003723939,0.000084118416,0.00013943251,0.00004509211,0.00018400949],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997699,0.000023793762,0.0000063793527,0.00013086005,0.00002048176,0.00004855725],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000041183295,0.00011149356,0.00010321606,0.000052155363,0.000031995598,0.000040442166,0.000096864416,0.00007184825,0.000050029223],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005842254,0.00009155526,0.000020743493,0.00008298259,0.000021661348,0.00007146736,0.000010397902,0.000060990675,0.0000066414023],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030270852,0.00004989008,0.0013905596,0.00017245115,0.00014278578,0.0000055662003,0.0024294145,0.00019262584,0.9017188,0.03925826,0.03009679,0.024512613],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00046888008,0.0001609004,0.0007197234,0.000032450534,0.000010889699,0.0000064417545,0.0017594455,0.00024566738,0.9649481,0.00069189945,0.030646453,0.00030910163],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":5.903024e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000051805953,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.063229375,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013569062,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000035651121,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3733515},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2037973498","doi":"10.2140/pjm.2014.267.1","title":"Numerical study of unbounded capillary surfaces","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pacific Journal of Mathematics","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Cusp (singularity); Capillary action; Galerkin method; Finite element method; Numerical analysis; Mathematical analysis; Convergence (economics); Singular point of a curve; Applied mathematics; Geometry; Physics","score_opus":0.012558770190974877,"score_gpt":0.21573071529603818,"score_spread":0.2031719451050633,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2037973498","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9822477,0.00047731455,0.014819104,0.000031731466,0.00021822225,0.000072047485,5.3071176e-7,0.000080294565,0.0020530557],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9946009,0.00006914989,0.005251974,9.531358e-7,0.000030719715,9.714386e-7,9.924953e-8,0.000018648636,0.0000265845],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99906105,0.000020743848,0.00047344167,0.000046728484,0.00026705884,0.00013098508],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993344,0.00014406053,0.00019225874,0.00021395368,0.00007576952,0.00003958309],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037111528,0.000110940775,0.00036303003,0.00010590078,0.000020566444,0.00001560655,0.00023298948,0.00006152125,0.000022491851],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013040613,0.000084730804,0.000071897106,0.00014926292,0.00003605269,0.000056939887,0.000018382127,0.00017473471,0.0000076069314],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021706246,0.015569652,0.112354755,0.006562395,0.007957777,0.0003680531,0.1784749,0.35434684,0.189864,0.021797238,0.04581695,0.066670366],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008458928,0.0071522146,0.008020013,0.001006989,0.0011190682,0.0015604566,0.4699191,0.29917645,0.11298411,0.07909817,0.009346094,0.0021583922],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000013179783,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.040434e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.29144418,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002130684,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009486268,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3455222},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039384170","doi":"10.1115/omae2006-92604","title":"Model Tests: LNG-Carriers in Ice","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Arctic ice pack; Environmental science; Lead (geology); Hull; Arctic; Ice sheet; Subarctic climate; Oceanography; Geology; Marine engineering; Engineering; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.008613648284446843,"score_gpt":0.19409034684313847,"score_spread":0.18547669855869164,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2039384170","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7911486,0.00058422954,0.011195127,0.00024504907,0.00007376616,0.00007577673,0.0000023995217,0.0022090126,0.19446605],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99610025,0.000016645115,0.0025412077,0.000016977265,0.000012734122,0.000012129143,0.0000011588729,0.000012146728,0.0012867377],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99963987,0.0000010385025,0.0000796697,0.000071873306,0.000049120088,0.00015841995],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998414,0.000008806521,0.0000038433423,0.00012957593,0.0000047061317,0.000011679946],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000024366278,0.00006886102,0.00006545763,0.00007184376,0.000008597643,0.000009093489,0.00009152579,0.00007298484,0.000029790088],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007428827,0.00006449828,0.00001911449,0.0001495876,0.000016531107,0.000056417448,0.000014959208,0.000079925136,0.000026205656],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000025241982,0.000019144734,0.0098039685,0.000018273826,0.000010461463,0.000012271111,0.00006240982,0.87759423,0.037236396,0.036591753,0.033644386,0.0050041564],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003512093,0.000009326819,0.004584775,0.000009218229,0.000004844163,0.0000031535203,0.00050654623,0.95514894,0.017096486,0.014152977,0.007843542,0.00028899737],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008241847,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007156186,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20495167,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000426206,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005096912,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26301634},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2042154700","doi":"10.1142/9789812701756_0023","title":"SOLAR NEUTRINO RESULTS FROM SNO","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Neutrino; Computer science; Materials science; Physics; Particle physics","score_opus":0.009577625273693383,"score_gpt":0.19122078847408766,"score_spread":0.18164316320039428,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2042154700","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.84286904,0.0009560095,0.0031749294,0.0018377067,0.00028050737,0.00008564315,0.00003503284,0.005483691,0.14527746],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99359965,0.00012574639,0.0045867884,0.000053500717,0.00013155784,0.0000042678553,0.000007940488,0.000013240321,0.0014772989],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995735,0.0000018742281,0.00010893343,0.00010268363,0.00005800281,0.00015500521],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996879,0.000026399366,0.0000069088687,0.00024686992,0.00000627736,0.000025632355],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000026673903,0.00007999663,0.00007456632,0.000035583627,0.00001703499,0.000015821008,0.0001382749,0.00008894003,0.00019314305],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011937726,0.00007060609,0.00003155191,0.00007215988,0.000013357077,0.00007502435,0.000028201313,0.00009838946,0.0005474565],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005253712,0.00005534581,0.0012371918,0.000009791321,0.00017440974,0.000023194212,0.0006269634,0.012800744,0.10535054,0.0037468793,0.3729087,0.5030137],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00086558715,0.000017740436,0.005122832,0.000007324038,0.000012319192,0.0000024366418,0.00027751425,0.015958205,0.37111378,0.00046955785,0.6058571,0.0002956413],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000041795287,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00011368065,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.50271803,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000023252469,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000028178342,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7036629},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2044548677","doi":"10.1109/igarss.2010.5653033","title":"Radarsat Constellation, moving toward implementation","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Space Agency","funders":"","keywords":"Payload (computing); Constellation; Spacecraft; Launched; Ground segment; Systems engineering; Satellite constellation; Computer science; Aeronautics; Satellite; Space research; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Computer security","score_opus":0.008609012333468351,"score_gpt":0.2356104871718626,"score_spread":0.22700147483839422,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2044548677","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95903987,0.000052047933,0.00974679,0.00028742445,0.00047054593,0.00008920954,0.0000018094903,0.001596217,0.02871609],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9930231,0.000015330756,0.0068268664,0.000019045274,0.00003370275,5.426866e-7,0.0000041057374,0.000008882881,0.00006840737],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997016,0.0000012701357,0.00008174032,0.00005793062,0.000052813415,0.00010459689],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998488,0.000012525636,0.000007694981,0.000103084014,0.000011094408,0.000016827615],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003627455,0.000055700886,0.000046272595,0.000043233547,0.000021249763,0.000019483801,0.00006092812,0.00005188412,0.0011486944],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004690037,0.000052123967,0.00001822929,0.000068931215,0.000018625598,0.00007590205,0.000014124162,0.00008695876,0.000040545507],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000018040006,0.0000059031554,0.037582826,0.000023745428,0.000049333747,0.0000026084147,0.00045806982,0.0004994375,0.470492,0.019072512,0.026850952,0.4449608],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005712053,0.00001982744,0.010573714,0.000003280134,0.000018330145,0.00001967419,0.0046504457,0.011540847,0.7903025,0.003056714,0.1788597,0.0003837595],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000018707244,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006641162,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.44457704,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00000993171,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000057088673,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997644},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2049822151","doi":"10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2013.11.040","title":"Mathematical modeling of a new satellite thermal architecture system connecting the east and west radiator panels and flight performance prediction","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Thermal Engineering","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Robustness (evolution); Radiator (engine cooling); Satellite; Engineering; Geostationary orbit; Thermal; Architecture; Transient (computer programming); Mechanical engineering; Aerospace engineering; Computer science; Meteorology","score_opus":0.0072117292954534205,"score_gpt":0.14861027196717685,"score_spread":0.14139854267172344,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2049822151","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97579956,0.0011572533,0.021074133,0.000030089825,0.00005064371,0.0003100286,0.0000023512787,0.0006362935,0.00093962456],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998258,0.000052433286,0.001484182,0.0000028305772,0.0000927163,0.000051875715,0.0000011365746,0.000046664445,0.000010186983],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992668,0.0000039140073,0.00022540992,0.00014396381,0.00010605082,0.00025383558],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996554,0.000049851016,0.00002944757,0.00019045678,0.00001044468,0.00006439921],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009657986,0.00020227613,0.00021334895,0.00006199596,0.000058918555,0.000046541387,0.00012455619,0.00011476136,0.000020645155],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007819974,0.0001471198,0.000028508242,0.000096012,0.000029485373,0.00009572134,0.000056198183,0.00023929439,0.000011463686],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010033903,0.0000042618753,0.00010102384,0.00058119936,0.000100541125,7.520935e-7,0.0026590778,0.7500476,0.19253853,0.002024921,0.00000234937,0.051929712],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025539516,0.000018932813,0.0017759037,0.00012443062,0.00003170448,0.00004262246,0.0011785899,0.9847441,0.011562535,0.00002988144,0.00005976305,0.0001761721],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007887472,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.3309053e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23469646,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000021233975,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000050351146,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.59993714},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2056015469","doi":"10.1115/1.4024808","title":"Numerical Simulation and Modeling of Laminar Developing Flow in Channels and Tubes With Slip","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluids Engineering","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Laminar flow; Mechanics; Slip (aerodynamics); Computational fluid dynamics; Dimensionless quantity; Boundary value problem; Compressibility; Physics; Shear stress; Slip ratio; Reynolds number; Classical mechanics; Thermodynamics; Turbulence","score_opus":0.011563466561261865,"score_gpt":0.2049898605027637,"score_spread":0.19342639394150182,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2056015469","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7190752,0.001355638,0.2794114,0.000033557706,0.00004610625,0.000038209597,1.3856479e-7,0.000034296092,0.00000548892],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9764269,0.00017551222,0.023343695,0.0000017943004,0.00003177123,0.0000024582384,1.2696023e-7,0.000016679438,0.0000010668602],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994799,0.0000029812343,0.00024192143,0.000054411652,0.00009230713,0.00012848096],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998128,0.000042637977,0.000017634251,0.000048323436,0.000046680918,0.000031958818],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008377693,0.00010133492,0.00020428428,0.00021581187,0.0000091655065,0.000017999122,0.000051960375,0.00006176045,0.0000019267384],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003760199,0.00008519601,0.000016676559,0.00014172512,0.0000104148685,0.00023977815,0.00001473205,0.00014320486,1.812532e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000039309853,0.0000026612338,0.0010831297,0.000084116575,0.000018590375,0.00000438642,0.00024225545,0.98510134,0.011092598,0.000028330574,0.0000032623584,0.0023353784],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025318033,0.0000556253,0.002118015,0.0002169073,0.0000076874385,0.000043497126,0.00017396793,0.99284154,0.0041370047,0.000042676897,0.000008454855,0.00010145362],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000053031035,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.4162585e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.25735173,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003134913,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000074364725,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34741923},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2058954968","doi":"10.1115/pvp2004-3141","title":"CFD, Thermal and Stress Analysis for daVinci X-Prize Manned Space Mission: Part 2 (Keynote)","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Aerospace engineering; Aeronautics; Engineering; Spacecraft; Aerodynamics; Space research; Propulsion; International Space Station; Rocket (weapon); Propellant; Systems engineering; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.012371093097940593,"score_gpt":0.21717566961162485,"score_spread":0.20480457651368425,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2058954968","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95747304,0.0009882605,0.036755603,0.0013051124,0.00010434536,0.00019561077,0.000030654766,0.0010927384,0.0020546382],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99347043,0.000091497684,0.0052304077,0.00002431385,0.00004786405,0.000019650677,0.000014238273,0.000020643167,0.0010809446],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993563,0.000003318958,0.00012287624,0.00018034372,0.000087974615,0.00024914902],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996059,0.000030560615,0.000017165368,0.00026670648,0.000017907007,0.00006175711],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005181478,0.00014902801,0.00019963816,0.000108644104,0.000057371595,0.00003509498,0.00013164664,0.00012894027,0.00012658906],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000020611447,0.00012151653,0.00010335147,0.0002590931,0.00003771407,0.00007114403,0.000042646225,0.00007634719,0.000007984912],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039209373,0.0003834869,0.10032413,0.0007234438,0.008460784,0.00012352609,0.0028782578,0.562029,0.20152396,0.03610358,0.015520151,0.071537584],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007277223,0.0004132076,0.095984764,0.0001565086,0.0023491017,0.000017246834,0.0077818274,0.059412956,0.7496422,0.006191665,0.068181716,0.0025915971],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000232206,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000110312605,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.54811823,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003171205,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007921429,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.49553},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2059246562","doi":"10.1177/1946756714536142","title":"Lunar Helium-3 Fuel for Nuclear Fusion","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"World Futures Review","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Toronto","keywords":"Context (archaeology); Electricity; Ton; Radioactive waste; Nuclear power; Environmental science; Spent nuclear fuel; Natural resource economics; Waste management; Engineering; Geology; Nuclear physics; Physics; Geography","score_opus":0.007050076277514733,"score_gpt":0.21573524641444217,"score_spread":0.20868517013692744,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2059246562","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0015679527,0.95611036,0.0021951897,0.0051530893,0.0014367366,0.0011149081,0.000013051706,0.003163632,0.029245107],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.35585335,0.6188318,0.01235721,0.0063943383,0.001618197,0.0003314924,0.00005609208,0.00029491525,0.0042625936],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993624,0.000011147916,0.00017724073,0.00014856519,0.00008550002,0.00021513796],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952257,0.000030749576,0.00002865042,0.00035750296,0.000019414896,0.000041125048],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013469673,0.0001518092,0.0002749495,0.00006324367,0.00006194658,0.0000178207,0.0002413888,0.00006005954,0.0002885159],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000533581,0.00012422464,0.00014604868,0.00020851156,0.000020497206,0.00004213406,0.000043331318,0.000119836535,0.00013935323],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000045552074,0.000009883205,0.000013438169,0.005349136,0.00003193884,9.160652e-7,0.00003383404,0.000028681941,0.0009908393,0.014321684,0.48788318,0.4913319],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011748964,0.000018461413,0.000076696575,0.00077377475,0.00004118105,0.000003320142,0.000014675165,0.0005582839,0.000112754955,0.00064572645,0.997472,0.00016563055],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000011395352,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000031246724,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.50958884,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000023172315,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000024237113,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5065733},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2062367969","doi":"10.2118/77925-ms","title":"Marine Transportation of Compressed Natural Gas a Viable Alternative to Pipeline or LNG","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SPE Asia Pacific Oil and Gas Conference and Exhibition","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Compressed natural gas; Pipeline (software); Commercialization; Natural gas; Pipeline transport; Liquefied natural gas; Petroleum engineering; Environmental science; Engineering; Natural resource economics; Business; Waste management; Economics; Environmental engineering; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.016128785590561353,"score_gpt":0.20760644947982462,"score_spread":0.19147766388926327,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2062367969","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9856481,0.0004239251,0.0009881231,0.0011818929,0.0001230089,0.00007989208,0.000037018024,0.00019804563,0.011319972],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99555784,0.0027096367,0.000680517,0.000011662822,0.000029302215,0.000014582298,0.00003871058,0.000009487179,0.0009482599],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99942064,0.000006792532,0.00016548077,0.00015921798,0.00009346583,0.00015442923],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997584,0.000017591334,0.000029696494,0.00009507666,0.000051146795,0.000048064554],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000034462122,0.00013144511,0.0001798513,0.00009060051,0.000036763533,0.000027180891,0.000046527155,0.00006361495,0.00018066957],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000073503143,0.00010996124,0.000022470402,0.00012924164,0.000056508874,0.00013352164,0.000009995513,0.00008106564,0.0000066417365],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018821663,0.000070812785,0.00126125,0.00033540666,0.00006299602,0.000031062005,0.003409566,0.00031032137,0.11243534,0.003519397,0.0022713542,0.8761043],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0074881446,0.0015356997,0.020697052,0.0014257989,0.00031222188,0.00014236546,0.032542028,0.32572418,0.55694836,0.0225956,0.02819501,0.0023935207],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000059282756,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002392964,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.87371075,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009498101,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000034747104,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44840893},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2066712561","doi":"10.4043/23974-ms","title":"Natural Gas Dehydration Using Supersonic Separators with a Novel Design","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Offshore Technology Conference","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Husky Energy (Canada); Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Computational fluid dynamics; Diffuser (optics); Supersonic speed; Natural gas; Nozzle; Mechanical engineering; Process engineering; Volumetric flow rate; Current (fluid); Environmental science; Computer science; Nuclear engineering; Engineering; Mechanics; Aerospace engineering; Waste management; Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.01991813733718651,"score_gpt":0.20946075244488493,"score_spread":0.18954261510769843,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2066712561","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.86013985,0.00046151283,0.13547954,0.00045532687,0.00011570115,0.00036563058,0.0000023121904,0.0026589194,0.0003211982],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9703034,0.000035626177,0.029427722,0.000016015192,0.000013993583,0.00011325969,0.0000035861858,0.000034196695,0.000052157066],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99899316,0.000007315834,0.00016597258,0.00027412138,0.00012527326,0.00043417036],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993827,0.000023613162,0.000036706384,0.00040301308,0.0001156002,0.00003840962],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000047429094,0.00026362156,0.00023864147,0.00032552794,0.00008254096,0.000060761224,0.000387607,0.00036883735,0.00008814016],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000031962943,0.00022188014,0.000030919793,0.0005976532,0.00029786612,0.000266104,0.000059155598,0.00042573898,0.0000534351],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016777278,0.00003995543,0.0058055925,0.000032745622,0.00017427122,0.00001834745,0.00025930992,0.0028015513,0.9590086,0.010583463,0.0010568042,0.02020262],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009004678,0.00028161381,0.001389881,0.00012591152,0.00008208808,0.0002857833,0.0027966644,0.5842847,0.40388972,0.0043081557,0.00065854494,0.0009964582],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000021456366,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005959764,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5814832,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009738036,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007036748,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9048009},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2067992993","doi":"10.1016/j.chroma.2013.02.014","title":"Rapid freezing cryo-polymerization and microchannel liquid-flow focusing for cryogel beads: Adsorbent preparation and characterization of supermacroporous bead-packed bed","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Chromatography A","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Chemistry; Microchannel; Bead; Chromatography; Adsorption; Polymerization; Characterization (materials science); Microreactor; Chemical engineering; Packed bed; Polymer; Nanotechnology; Organic chemistry; Composite material; Materials science; Catalysis","score_opus":0.006602175924029164,"score_gpt":0.20155219066810498,"score_spread":0.1949500147440758,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2067992993","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9743771,0.0032987203,0.021523481,0.0001331114,0.00017044992,0.0003717608,0.000020301522,0.000096396056,0.000008709694],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99459076,0.0015524518,0.0036645907,0.000015708902,0.00009567568,0.000025559651,0.000020605963,0.000033108736,0.0000015575453],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99897504,0.000018552484,0.0005352608,0.00012590169,0.00014934585,0.00019588301],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992899,0.000041528932,0.0003012977,0.00011814631,0.00018137312,0.00006776485],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012988414,0.00018435242,0.00033723123,0.0004275944,0.00007273619,0.000071137016,0.00009663638,0.00014826741,0.000009840327],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000027033937,0.0001735989,0.000118146425,0.00025296936,0.00009596012,0.0006126944,0.000024116473,0.0000996531,2.1953076e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006784248,0.000027536464,0.0007114804,0.00016059706,0.00013009516,8.610174e-7,0.00093245285,0.000032756278,0.9888934,0.000033624063,0.000077763936,0.008931582],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011964624,0.00062768435,0.004841458,0.00026470012,0.00012415057,0.000109268636,0.0007140151,0.008110385,0.9833284,0.00024768242,0.00018513763,0.0002506764],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000914986,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000038358867,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020213671,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000024742429,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018085024,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7079158},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2069148621","doi":"10.1115/1.4007042","title":"Incorporation of Friction Coefficient in the Design Equations for Elevated Temperature Tanks","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Pressure Vessel Technology","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Thermal expansion; Shell (structure); Friction coefficient; Stress (linguistics); Range (aeronautics); Structural engineering; Thermal; Materials science; Engineering; Composite material; Thermodynamics; Physics","score_opus":0.01439607370169,"score_gpt":0.22406048230533485,"score_spread":0.20966440860364485,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2069148621","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5051835,0.0032499838,0.4860643,0.003731303,0.00048473218,0.0009744401,0.000007933257,0.0002604359,0.00004335996],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9941074,0.000087217275,0.0056643467,0.000010485739,0.000027915545,0.000074372954,0.0000016664354,0.000011362196,0.000015236351],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99926287,0.000028817838,0.0003782926,0.00006710882,0.00012764786,0.00013529255],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99919486,0.0001498708,0.00020738557,0.0001838457,0.00025343877,0.000010604291],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003317504,0.00009629776,0.00019532315,0.00050783437,0.000035598536,0.000018752273,0.00033638722,0.00033081867,0.000008970526],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002858189,0.00006654308,0.000047235688,0.00069668994,0.000059779635,0.00014628374,0.000015400112,0.00035230204,0.0000013348409],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023157118,0.00011253231,0.0004800056,0.00006438102,0.0001250169,0.0000029789853,0.00038376052,0.10216035,0.87049055,0.008050223,0.013456472,0.0046505993],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002389793,0.0014441377,0.0040675625,0.00021233845,0.00031320634,0.00015304412,0.007242443,0.18734853,0.7210429,0.06212976,0.013205789,0.00045052927],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000027301628,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000032166115,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.48892388,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002398442,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002776338,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2713548},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2070048151","doi":"10.4043/15297-ms","title":"CNG Transportation Utilizing Composite Pressure Vessels","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Offshore Technology Conference","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Compressed natural gas; Containment (computer programming); Modular design; Natural gas; Marine engineering; Submarine pipeline; Petroleum engineering; Engineering; Environmental science; Waste management; Computer science; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.013977824718103679,"score_gpt":0.21619798124521286,"score_spread":0.20222015652710917,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2070048151","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94304556,0.005706568,0.022554692,0.00062331336,0.00041990305,0.00035468466,0.000026558759,0.007978121,0.019290604],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960329,0.00021655746,0.00349787,0.000012225172,0.000007493248,0.00005707835,0.000010654595,0.000029197914,0.00013602345],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990471,0.000010296221,0.00021164668,0.00026082582,0.000111535184,0.00035858946],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994275,0.000019520992,0.00003605166,0.00041857298,0.00006201805,0.000036332694],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000631933,0.00022022196,0.00024338264,0.00024575027,0.00007300918,0.000025652062,0.00034943855,0.00045177454,0.00012939751],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003104383,0.00022885154,0.000046456968,0.00045702927,0.00019262396,0.000115454655,0.000012238916,0.0003972357,0.000036398807],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010852494,0.0000787197,0.052396014,0.0001667046,0.00031925135,0.000065994864,0.0006167808,0.0010994842,0.3407242,0.5413458,0.0023193907,0.060856838],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00086765987,0.00011624168,0.015201147,0.00016739179,0.00019807309,0.00006840491,0.0036076165,0.0044424725,0.8520446,0.038118865,0.08409912,0.0010684478],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000021824408,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002914447,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.51132035,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000021801496,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002514745,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.93322945},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2072062859","doi":"10.2140/pjm.2012.257.143","title":"Bounded and unbounded capillary surfaces in a cusp domain","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pacific Journal of Mathematics","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"National Institute of Informatics; University of Waterloo","keywords":"Bounded function; Mathematics; Cusp (singularity); Domain (mathematical analysis); Capillary action; Mathematical analysis; Geometry; Composite material; Materials science","score_opus":0.010538858651767622,"score_gpt":0.20622105526805426,"score_spread":0.19568219661628664,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2072062859","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9884016,0.006968771,0.0019177119,0.00011956545,0.00021918185,0.000059353355,0.0000011057018,0.00006369036,0.0022490236],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9788221,0.00095800974,0.020124262,0.0000031875381,0.00003978959,0.000001474725,1.9485746e-7,0.000018432407,0.000032527983],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991991,0.000013360785,0.0003457533,0.000039320665,0.00015921197,0.00024326604],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995922,0.00009267904,0.000096175405,0.0001240856,0.000029086523,0.00006576885],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00052293437,0.00011868511,0.00026220607,0.00015346952,0.000023396731,0.000034207485,0.000115866205,0.00009305923,0.000017901722],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007153481,0.00009550657,0.000039235252,0.00017165054,0.0000634926,0.00017988261,0.000023428536,0.00021253289,0.000007394398],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014521145,0.002850218,0.27094257,0.005858463,0.002398936,0.00062255445,0.27688304,0.0030541047,0.22655123,0.1452052,0.037047975,0.028440505],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006220055,0.00049013336,0.017483193,0.0016001356,0.00033165253,0.00660736,0.42139152,0.012010043,0.047267735,0.4450054,0.039236095,0.002356681],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":9.4282586e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004721695,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.29980022,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000054773882,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013898222,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3894645},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2072735800","doi":"10.2118/79023-ms","title":"Observations Relating to Non-Condensable Gasses in a Vapour Chamber: Phase B of the Dover Project","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Devon Energy (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Front (military); Thermal diffusivity; Thermocouple; Mechanics; Carbon dioxide; Methane; Thermal; Environmental science; Petroleum engineering; Materials science; Chemistry; Geology; Thermodynamics; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Composite material","score_opus":0.058098012706793385,"score_gpt":0.26238997838628975,"score_spread":0.20429196567949637,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2072735800","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97708964,0.00009432835,0.0004232377,0.0004110626,0.0000758747,0.0002513125,0.0000032050891,0.00023297174,0.021418355],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9943867,0.000014264065,0.0022474558,0.000036806938,0.000010341269,0.000040876537,3.345024e-7,0.000011983338,0.0032512578],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99952364,0.0000046446835,0.00015151751,0.00008312504,0.00007943903,0.00015762357],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970317,0.00003627674,0.00001763923,0.00021495104,0.000016469161,0.000011465587],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000050062914,0.000077818295,0.00010217478,0.00007948342,0.000023759503,0.000009373949,0.00011144377,0.000060043647,0.0001095351],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008357645,0.00005649248,0.00003646158,0.00055357144,0.000014112589,0.00008181238,0.000043881115,0.000108622255,0.0000168718],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014689031,0.00041511055,0.084308974,0.00019133156,0.00014181291,0.000020011861,0.0069530504,0.038217332,0.6966609,0.0051107546,0.15672155,0.011244538],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0040482935,0.00024188306,0.03902568,0.000352327,0.00005474961,0.000031740743,0.0076491637,0.55540735,0.36432713,0.0008800661,0.027027717,0.0009538968],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013780779,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003564548,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.51719004,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003333748,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000065729737,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23036966},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2072772261","doi":"10.2118/133722-pa","title":"LNG for Petroleum Engineers","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SPE Projects Facilities & Construction","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"ConocoPhillips (Canada)","funders":"University of Southern California; ConocoPhillips","keywords":"Liquefied natural gas; Liquefaction; Natural gas; Refrigeration; Environmental science; Waste management; Refrigerant; Gas compressor; Methane; Propane; Petroleum engineering; Fuel gas; Engineering; Chemistry; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.025746594817767393,"score_gpt":0.19466273431474493,"score_spread":0.16891613949697754,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2072772261","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.884118,0.0008594428,0.05182708,0.00005862706,0.0032479065,0.0008065507,0.00016873475,0.005006753,0.053906906],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97526425,0.00008503284,0.023312619,0.000004907196,0.00007544022,0.00017122962,0.000015028148,0.000027503958,0.0010440169],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992588,0.0000049190053,0.00016431435,0.00017358152,0.00008906523,0.00030932977],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999678,0.000019522993,0.000021702655,0.00020548972,0.000042783657,0.000032489046],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000062091116,0.00017168977,0.00015417316,0.00016717489,0.000057694484,0.000019625148,0.00011656529,0.00013517465,0.000098821576],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000032153766,0.00017498908,0.00008340878,0.00011008133,0.00012939915,0.00017578175,0.000019325787,0.00012695383,0.00002698569],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004308306,0.00010032736,0.010141825,0.0029962347,0.0011873964,0.000021018835,0.024471404,0.0033552255,0.05021017,0.28665292,0.013660269,0.60677236],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003373433,0.0007545011,0.0011662553,0.00015763742,0.00020614774,0.0003477446,0.14449316,0.024278045,0.53911346,0.033418763,0.25016782,0.00252306],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000040694395,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000027989701,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6042493,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000755987,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023577784,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7135847},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2072949980","doi":"10.1051/0004-6361:20030334","title":"The Odin orbital observatory","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Astronomy and Astrophysics","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":108,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; University of Calgary; Canadian Space Agency","funders":"","keywords":"Spacecraft; Observatory; Remote sensing; Radiometer; Satellite; Aeronomy; Reflector (photography); Physics; Astronomy; Meteorology; Geography; Optics; Atmosphere (unit)","score_opus":0.0069128275521535875,"score_gpt":0.16869837804290017,"score_spread":0.16178555049074658,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2072949980","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9464127,0.00084154157,0.050272502,0.000043953318,0.00018682174,0.00006098866,0.0000032114833,0.00025241022,0.0019259129],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9890162,0.00002746203,0.010795684,0.0000034944994,0.00003874799,0.000012962597,0.0000012812465,0.000012565531,0.00009165415],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99959964,0.000006433168,0.00007480378,0.00007926585,0.0000433613,0.0001964708],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997775,0.000023552795,0.000012265561,0.00015015628,0.000007218639,0.00002929072],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003119549,0.000096730626,0.00007175412,0.000008530463,0.00012117229,0.00004016281,0.0000861143,0.000030067305,0.0000054113916],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000048641896,0.00007407739,0.000031719967,0.00005650658,0.00007243659,0.00007700499,0.000018742447,0.000119631375,0.00001640075],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000666615,0.000021623277,0.0055457414,0.000010624889,0.00012737396,0.000004204166,0.000106890475,0.0013022233,0.0070411637,0.081702806,0.002648497,0.90148216],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00038044708,0.00007408134,0.006855096,0.000009066942,0.000023248918,0.0000071333766,0.0020837074,0.00035027822,0.02139301,0.0024516908,0.9660676,0.0003046128],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000010689621,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000011065134,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96341914,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011793086,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000080914315,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30207884},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2073648908","doi":"10.1117/12.858178","title":"Converting a liquid nitrogen-cooled camera to closed-cycle cooling","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Cryostat; Spectrograph; Liquid nitrogen; Telescope; Refrigeration; Detector; Spectrometer; Cryogenics; Optics; Materials science; Computer science; Physics; Astronomy","score_opus":0.007219319165569748,"score_gpt":0.21500464001569305,"score_spread":0.2077853208501233,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2073648908","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9951693,0.00012253811,0.00007832189,0.0013549399,0.0005597738,0.00055655016,0.00003505037,0.0006116507,0.0015119085],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9358161,0.000055517372,0.06321178,0.00010274791,0.00043616415,0.000211189,0.000004387519,0.000104934894,0.000057169957],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977496,7.492288e-9,0.00070575584,0.00038275716,0.0005596683,0.0006021599],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99842,0.00012201475,0.00019210487,0.0000998862,0.0009880847,0.00017793202],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047576407,0.00040352746,0.00048139077,0.00016539953,0.00009688556,0.000111619214,0.001171202,0.0003339249,0.000024789371],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007737984,0.00036699284,0.0005756755,0.0004642711,0.00018658175,0.00041686144,0.00022640303,0.00067306805,0.000007208467],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010203176,0.000044822034,0.00027792243,0.00026531183,0.0003714783,1.7221232e-7,0.0002648998,0.00048340592,0.8872856,0.1083982,0.0019390361,0.0005671114],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009677025,0.00031226454,0.00034749362,0.0002232672,0.00015043856,0.000029396015,0.0020740079,0.059263524,0.92853624,0.0010752787,0.0063986075,0.00062179717],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011858586,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.0220715e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.107322924,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012369733,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027142625,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998782},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2073896151","doi":"10.2523/iptc-11046-abstract","title":"The Darwin LNG Project","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Petroleum Technology Conference","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"ConocoPhillips (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Liquefied natural gas; Engineering; Electric power; Waste management; Natural gas; Power (physics)","score_opus":0.011099825822435747,"score_gpt":0.23892895003404221,"score_spread":0.22782912421160648,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2073896151","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.59272414,0.0031206498,0.013422362,0.06285174,0.002397792,0.0003488872,0.000037370744,0.010604512,0.31449255],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965104,0.00045784345,0.0013163957,0.000036255962,0.0000961061,0.00010438902,0.00000375238,0.00001696443,0.0014579172],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991706,0.0000054076695,0.00019408962,0.00017542025,0.00017465506,0.00027980798],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948543,0.00004503802,0.000036120353,0.00033749366,0.00008025405,0.000015652577],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008575276,0.00014767163,0.00011014054,0.00026462344,0.000100152865,0.00007462991,0.0010407526,0.0001920623,0.000079032914],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009226171,0.00011379493,0.0000453016,0.0001914534,0.00024146156,0.00012281508,0.00013969334,0.00037718008,0.00017884784],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019773917,0.000035766607,0.0024890483,0.0000057230404,0.000256835,0.000011688091,0.00007409054,0.0012458293,0.023874879,0.47388068,0.030547222,0.46755847],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027878184,0.000029370938,0.00049659814,0.000016437922,0.0000075655694,0.000052752715,0.00055118947,0.028260242,0.021104978,0.005034808,0.9439583,0.00020900568],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004731227,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012098363,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.913411,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010529126,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000035244128,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.46404225},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2076973939","doi":"10.1063/1.1627759","title":"Erratum: Six-dimensional variational calculation of the bending energy levels of HF trimer and DF trimer [J. Chem. Phys. <b>115</b>, 9781 (2001)]","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"The Journal of Chemical Physics","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Trimer; Physics; Energy (signal processing); Atomic physics; Computational chemistry; Chemistry; Quantum mechanics; Nuclear magnetic resonance; Dimer","score_opus":0.016175620278363983,"score_gpt":0.22218465580405955,"score_spread":0.20600903552569558,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2076973939","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.73476803,0.0953261,0.033994596,0.0049009207,0.07178374,0.0020549337,0.0010908244,0.00067385874,0.055406976],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9949384,0.00038412874,0.00068325654,0.00005697662,0.0011563412,0.0000030216838,0.00002412159,0.000080085694,0.0026737042],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981671,0.00005785021,0.0007283438,0.00013612786,0.0006398643,0.00027071842],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99834806,0.00021059852,0.00076462666,0.00034064328,0.00027721116,0.00005888844],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032016795,0.00033722539,0.00068169826,0.00008087631,0.000050987077,0.000012183022,0.00048749457,0.00046645605,0.00003267113],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013012339,0.00021697409,0.0003334954,0.00037790448,0.00025833325,0.00012376321,0.000110604306,0.0010713526,5.8969135e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006326354,0.000093602925,0.00001753811,0.00011948038,0.0006210859,9.3196695e-7,0.00016191299,0.0027653407,0.5407042,0.0015376563,0.45228887,0.001626137],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015521978,0.00009325438,0.00076907506,0.0005346886,0.001101263,0.00009634111,0.00007926396,0.0069743544,0.9410447,0.02883319,0.018284123,0.0006375784],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009452975,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.3379506e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.43400472,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000109991175,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022808048,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.88479465},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2079102770","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.765.281","title":"A Finite-Volume Model for Numerical Solidification of Mg Alloys","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials science forum","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"AUTO21 Network of Centres of Excellence","keywords":"Finite volume method; Materials science; Discretization; Casting; Volume fraction; Thermocouple; Mechanics; Work (physics); Magnesium alloy; Volume (thermodynamics); Momentum (technical analysis); Convection; Alloy; Thermodynamics; Metallurgy; Composite material; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Physics","score_opus":0.015954037921812787,"score_gpt":0.2268907546376981,"score_spread":0.2109367167158853,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2079102770","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7583329,0.000026602742,0.24004781,0.0004719847,0.00029977737,0.00031195892,0.000028675197,0.0003270068,0.00015323733],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9888465,0.000007758004,0.010760219,0.000017817696,0.000013786504,0.00018822087,0.000003443089,0.000011945349,0.00015035114],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992077,0.0000025825243,0.00018613113,0.00014475992,0.00013115443,0.00032766777],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996175,0.000015183589,0.0000385399,0.00023015514,0.00006392178,0.000034681438],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016286223,0.00008463908,0.00013855506,0.00008806775,0.000064420805,0.000065122986,0.0003501892,0.000058139605,0.00009104975],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008988527,0.00007418395,0.000028086784,0.00018135027,0.00016558738,0.00027893516,0.00005769633,0.0000221561,0.000059167443],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000021935505,0.0000075429934,0.000050496717,0.000018295064,0.0000020949694,2.8642045e-8,0.000073199255,0.011566328,0.9845987,0.0013381242,0.0015114725,0.00083152135],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000062183266,0.000021948708,0.0002029952,0.000004324766,0.0000023969767,4.4385357e-7,0.000111750975,0.531607,0.46506262,0.002675152,0.00017809655,0.000071096234],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017200597,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000011107747,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.52004063,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000030079906,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000026536196,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30251336},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2084311672","doi":"10.1016/j.cryogenics.2010.09.003","title":"A dynamic model of a liquid helium transfer line at the Canadian Light Source","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cryogenics","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; Canadian Light Source (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Cryostat; Transfer line; Helium; Liquid helium; Discretization; Line (geometry); CLs upper limits; Materials science; Cryogenics; Mechanics; Nuclear engineering; Computational physics; Physics; Superconductivity; Atomic physics; Thermodynamics; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.007297797488406808,"score_gpt":0.1907710037354938,"score_spread":0.183473206247087,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2084311672","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9897137,0.0009003045,0.005667349,0.0013617305,0.0002689979,0.0001674091,0.000054883112,0.0003667505,0.0014988757],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974703,0.00011338632,0.00047659123,0.00007573259,0.000030542044,0.000029714025,0.00000802184,0.000051542254,0.0017441579],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99913543,0.000005331479,0.0001973578,0.00015210091,0.0001412087,0.00036856398],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99924254,0.00002069029,0.000013491927,0.0005654967,0.000046568483,0.00011118679],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010853634,0.00017696209,0.00017223893,0.000106657986,0.00012516968,0.000017557204,0.0004142114,0.00029680692,0.000091371694],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000027188291,0.0001383951,0.00013125628,0.00019350513,0.00011820337,0.000040773015,0.00004313283,0.00041179778,0.000038415827],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021685777,0.000012102663,0.000045139703,0.000032702428,0.00007796425,0.0000023737527,0.0007491026,0.045765623,0.9486731,0.000781114,0.0019137495,0.0019253087],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003273143,0.000066575594,0.000043525117,0.000012095309,0.00007874159,0.000018614017,0.00016271701,0.6740396,0.27904707,0.0003050441,0.045541402,0.00035731678],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012775317,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.49835613,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.66962606,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000103551145,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011104328,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.56435883},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2090899016","doi":"10.1115/imece2009-12616","title":"Bubble Dynamics Under Forced Oscillation in Microgravity Environment","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Bubble; Mechanics; Oscillation (cell signaling); Volume of fluid method; Vibration; Buoyancy; Amplitude; Physics; Acceleration; Dynamics (music); Classical mechanics; Acoustics; Optics; Chemistry; Flow (mathematics)","score_opus":0.005164514400158167,"score_gpt":0.1823438789393353,"score_spread":0.17717936453917713,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2090899016","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.956211,0.00013386254,0.037227273,0.00039412855,0.000040507366,0.000092833296,0.0000012044948,0.0005222355,0.00537697],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99733114,0.00007520175,0.0022119882,0.00002924701,0.0000055441014,0.0000031189818,0.000006146581,0.0000059675585,0.00033161874],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996476,0.0000021391104,0.000080567,0.000079149,0.000051206593,0.00013934677],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998471,0.000005394111,0.0000062068975,0.00012556168,0.0000016892369,0.000014043195],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000031991352,0.000069787624,0.00006575062,0.000056158904,0.000011619974,0.000009553696,0.00005837065,0.00007866405,0.000041805277],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000001745044,0.000067459456,0.000021370193,0.00007702217,0.000011273147,0.000044220717,0.000009873208,0.000065925036,0.000025449603],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002016218,0.00013106501,0.030136779,0.000025368958,0.0000481201,0.000011872004,0.0002774441,0.491793,0.21671145,0.04464011,0.0022789994,0.21392561],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012117922,0.00014362085,0.24783619,0.00001849126,0.0000170647,0.000012208388,0.0017311217,0.6600789,0.041306023,0.043138016,0.0037369172,0.00076965604],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010306043,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000098661796,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21769941,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015481072,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000017784317,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27509168},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2093471572","doi":"10.17764/jiet.46.1.73l46720q1502340","title":"Uncharted Waters: Vibration Measurement in Thermal Chambers","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the IEST","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lockheed Martin (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Vibration; Shaker; Thermal; Temperature cycling; Random vibration; Vibration isolation; Mechanical engineering; Structural engineering; Survivability; Engineering; Acoustics; Nuclear engineering; Aerospace engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.013872842208289327,"score_gpt":0.17464878803963216,"score_spread":0.16077594583134283,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2093471572","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99734986,0.0003681308,0.00022698836,0.00071581913,0.00055012776,0.000041934476,1.8798228e-7,0.000030427862,0.00071651454],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99971294,0.00001945238,0.00019755718,0.000021290414,0.000020745232,0.0000010832467,3.0851268e-8,0.0000068092436,0.000020076382],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995361,0.00001885439,0.00015194996,0.000025055519,0.00017414565,0.00009389774],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998163,0.0000061399414,0.00004404792,0.000090418944,0.000030079991,0.000013029527],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025990244,0.000055013457,0.0000770055,0.0000416876,0.000021480342,0.000017814184,0.00011281475,0.000039139268,0.000014430819],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005320536,0.00003332535,0.00004686227,0.000102611855,0.000019814694,0.000087124936,0.0000070253764,0.00014619171,0.0000032859743],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000418841,0.000084437095,0.020067053,0.00004078998,0.00022397313,0.00003408506,0.0034192055,0.12756576,0.83630836,0.00048387164,0.0064447774,0.0052858223],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002485336,0.00018503315,0.10742285,0.00034279583,0.000077577926,0.0002223904,0.0046531716,0.003604769,0.8488006,0.0018362482,0.0299136,0.00045561054],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000021732055,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018655497,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12396099,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000102269805,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020009156,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13589683},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2096292728","doi":"10.1017/s2044820110000146","title":"SRF cryostat dynamics at the Canadian Light Source","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diamond Light Source Proceedings","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; Canadian Light Source (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Cryostat; Nuclear engineering; Reduction (mathematics); Modulation (music); Mechanics; Materials science; Superconductivity; Physics; Acoustics; Engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.0033123371850458743,"score_gpt":0.16990244698671075,"score_spread":0.1665901098016649,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2096292728","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94851553,0.0005331622,0.000082841536,0.008939831,0.000622,0.00031592924,0.000015306377,0.0016945399,0.039280828],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9877028,0.000038764687,0.00016310674,0.00022524483,0.0002699351,0.00009006117,0.00001311877,0.00012970704,0.011367296],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981537,0.0000030145654,0.00026286975,0.00037547376,0.0003090372,0.000895897],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991062,0.000036884936,0.00006572891,0.00036937656,0.00010306055,0.0003187261],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020470457,0.00039494727,0.00026105889,0.0002508879,0.0006476648,0.00028637893,0.00077825435,0.00048599686,0.00022751265],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011904228,0.00030484804,0.00013879823,0.00050759234,0.00017485136,0.00019421258,0.0001741597,0.00095262687,0.00036363534],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000042625063,0.00007686904,0.10375895,0.0003207349,0.00046912843,0.000037954684,0.028082326,0.0003754581,0.21556653,0.017821038,0.5922,0.041248396],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021475148,0.000024492321,0.0012720369,0.000019597259,0.000046537134,0.000054716456,0.0029501521,0.0062714955,0.046459183,0.00036321717,0.9417813,0.0005425437],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033220623,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.15285249,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3495813,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003623824,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000050777548,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99994034},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2097599699","doi":"10.3390/min4010130","title":"Helium Production and Possible Projection","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Minerals","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; University of Texas at Austin","keywords":"Helium; Economic shortage; Production (economics); Projection (relational algebra); Natural resource economics; Environmental science; Physics; Mathematics; Economics; Atomic physics","score_opus":0.008032891357396639,"score_gpt":0.19689908242277307,"score_spread":0.18886619106537644,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2097599699","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99198246,0.00031226987,0.0006428697,0.00038454597,0.0004272663,0.00008484245,4.203858e-7,0.0008120315,0.0053533004],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961428,0.000056003402,0.000760751,0.000010540973,0.00015375495,0.000021394688,0.0000011817514,0.000009709367,0.0028438857],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972343,0.000004359989,0.000054550816,0.000086488246,0.00003787925,0.00009328438],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986756,0.0000041611597,0.0000071733243,0.00009836663,0.000010325036,0.000012387992],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000059610353,0.00005734664,0.00005849896,0.000051611667,0.000024181487,0.000016547747,0.000027960812,0.00004611432,0.000009929629],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000044239212,0.00005071115,0.0000104999845,0.00008484139,0.000016634436,0.000070509566,0.000009778896,0.000045421082,0.000013388908],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002860921,0.000007112227,0.0015927198,0.000048524875,0.000012244515,3.150584e-7,0.00013183434,0.00036294968,0.95031774,0.00051026343,0.026862755,0.020150702],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003334286,0.00014927113,0.0063147964,0.000058021356,0.000028068349,0.00003621787,0.00030140585,0.018180596,0.8435013,0.002585451,0.12803616,0.00047527655],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010124854,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000025012008,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10681641,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010383496,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000014136722,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20679407},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2098836532","doi":"10.5194/os-6-633-2010","title":"Numerical implementation and oceanographic application of the thermodynamic potentials of liquid water, water vapour, ice, seawater and humid air – Part 1: Background and equations","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ocean science","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Bedford Institute of Oceanography","funders":"","keywords":"Seawater; Environmental science; Thermodynamic equations; Liquid water; Properties of water; Meteorology; Thermodynamics; Equation of state; Chemistry; Geology; Oceanography; Physics","score_opus":0.009114934359421708,"score_gpt":0.24260406234772836,"score_spread":0.23348912798830665,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2098836532","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969322,0.000048206828,0.0024630039,0.00023124466,0.000071557864,0.000159197,0.0000042861748,0.000046801557,0.000043464624],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99969155,0.000038878225,0.00022927068,0.000009333997,0.000008466136,0.00000532908,0.0000032576565,0.0000067818114,0.000007123668],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99935967,0.000008693892,0.00015498148,0.000158132,0.00014462361,0.00017391586],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996807,0.000016101792,0.000029909814,0.00020126211,0.000041869047,0.000030130444],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000281467,0.000079989666,0.00009184246,0.00009071509,0.000121425306,0.000024621331,0.00015841733,0.000042205575,0.000009305185],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005868885,0.000044921362,0.000017675275,0.00016602477,0.0005857047,0.00018854345,0.00009436723,0.00007310869,5.93779e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000031326736,0.0000066855364,0.0056159906,0.00002141897,0.000006707162,6.0244226e-8,0.00039646702,0.000045247012,0.9914641,0.0006426564,0.0000067945584,0.0017907426],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022494364,0.000056590623,0.034245893,0.0000075215235,0.000026784115,0.000009139882,0.00073610956,0.011168724,0.9520199,0.0012041585,0.00017797733,0.00012227338],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000027874008,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000025084308,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.039444216,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000056394706,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007125758,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21580534},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2100677218","doi":"","title":"The Advantages and Prospects of Liquefied Natural Gas (LGN)","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Studies in sociology of science","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Liquefied natural gas; Liquefaction; Natural gas; Submarine pipeline; Refrigeration; Environmental science; Process (computing); Capital cost; Shore; Waste management; Engineering; Petroleum engineering; Computer science; Geology; Mechanical engineering; Oceanography","score_opus":0.030623093022320736,"score_gpt":0.3207050991193796,"score_spread":0.29008200609705886,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2100677218","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9609177,0.037885748,0.0000029661285,0.0003486534,0.00034689673,0.00005847686,4.4400588e-7,0.00004426588,0.00039486657],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965029,0.0030852037,0.00036823226,0.000005216023,0.000007113742,0.0000080566715,3.1927236e-8,0.0000020064522,0.000021236126],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99955684,0.000008027676,0.00010675396,0.00008819499,0.00008120825,0.00015895748],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965745,0.00013135918,0.000029848394,0.00010243926,0.00006800242,0.000010921548],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004504205,0.00005341378,0.00013965875,0.000044234766,0.000066513145,0.0000011833076,0.0002146344,0.000035684177,1.4372542e-7],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005763723,0.000033571865,0.000010944742,0.00015907273,0.026481993,0.000055330118,0.00015736283,0.00010055448,2.8573672e-7],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000119267606,0.000063515574,0.17044947,0.00038857132,0.0003395461,0.00002042215,0.4617633,0.0009847843,0.19772409,0.13515614,0.005745913,0.027244996],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00097555143,0.0004477691,0.058314502,0.00009926579,0.000018403756,0.00001907323,0.75014037,0.0012562113,0.08571941,0.101912946,0.000771363,0.00032514633],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000025459851,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000019295298,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28837708,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000033174718,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021943812,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9761674},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2105570740","doi":"","title":"The Advanced High-Temperature Reactor (AHTR) for Producing Hydrogen to Manufacture Liquid Fuels","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"paratext","venue":"University of North Texas Digital Library (University of North Texas)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Hydrogen; Materials science; Nuclear engineering; Hydrogen production; Liquid hydrogen; Process engineering; Waste management; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Engineering; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.005294994809370155,"score_gpt":0.16005944146665146,"score_spread":0.1547644466572813,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2105570740","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9837802,0.00089524954,0.00020990563,0.0007286078,0.00062345876,0.0011759553,0.008328684,0.0006668845,0.0035910623],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.890564,0.0023421384,0.0016037803,0.00004615986,0.00017800608,6.0523274e-7,0.0039744214,0.00017647319,0.101114415],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99764425,0.000025745836,0.0003177968,0.0008401647,0.0004313908,0.00074065925],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99798197,0.0001632571,0.0002988901,0.0011167695,0.00016056807,0.00027852028],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004674354,0.00074056967,0.0009840018,0.0005194478,0.00040505445,0.00009339437,0.0024206485,0.00057737273,0.0002723561],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000028684322,0.0008166379,0.0005917965,0.00082583935,0.00043673022,0.0018544378,0.00084723555,0.00076225516,0.0003959661],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006492114,0.0006770442,0.06465927,0.0046336316,0.0049664713,0.00050204893,0.0010038422,0.05794922,0.00018862772,0.00030038125,0.79724437,0.06138297],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001613103,0.00084310846,0.081005014,0.00044253183,0.00026420644,0.000010559755,0.00032303258,0.000016470576,0.0039157006,0.000053988446,0.9101064,0.0014058368],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008174609,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009196801,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11286207,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022356176,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003366458,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99942845},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2108211958","doi":"10.1016/j.cryogenics.2015.09.002","title":"The thermal design, characterization, and performance of the S pider long-duration balloon cryostat","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cryogenics","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research; University of British Columbia","funders":"Science and Technology Facilities Council","keywords":"Cryostat; Liquid helium; Materials science; Refrigerator car; Nuclear engineering; Heat exchanger; Superfluid helium-4; Shields; Helium; Liquid hydrogen; Cryogenics; Environmental science; Physics; Hydrogen; Superconductivity; Thermodynamics; Composite material; Atomic physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.0170511910290852,"score_gpt":0.19211853840686094,"score_spread":0.17506734737777574,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2108211958","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9901473,0.0010013768,0.007800348,0.00030328598,0.00031613917,0.00018370438,0.000002656005,0.00014814493,0.000097047756],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989367,0.00052408397,0.00018649345,0.000021496959,0.000040803312,0.000018690936,0.0000032330108,0.000018342582,0.00025012632],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994285,0.000023598528,0.00017596295,0.00008187185,0.00013842098,0.00015165392],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995282,0.00003827795,0.000053995882,0.00027800267,0.00007284088,0.000028664961],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020540628,0.00010265407,0.00008447655,0.000019852061,0.00010659743,0.000036388312,0.00021414769,0.000079384445,0.0000036682968],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006665712,0.000060968337,0.000028698149,0.00015026049,0.000113183356,0.00012855124,0.000060352497,0.000100765115,0.000004813322],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021150561,0.00004911439,0.16457912,0.00015593148,0.0002908405,0.0000022779163,0.003499265,0.014965937,0.66529703,0.0021292232,0.0049455673,0.14387415],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000949777,0.00022565179,0.37245926,0.00006016585,0.00010966854,0.000026960935,0.0009804443,0.13986161,0.4668593,0.00031603582,0.017628402,0.00052268506],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000010575624,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000059396198,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20788014,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002745145,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000030330326,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24862166},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2110820548","doi":"10.2514/6.2002-1249","title":"Hubble Space Telescope Pointing Performance Due to Micro-Dynamic Disturbances from the NICMOS Cryogenic Cooler","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"43rd AIAA/ASME/ASCE/AHS/ASC Structures, Structural Dynamics, and Materials Conference","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lockheed Martin (Canada)","funders":"Goddard Space Flight Center; National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Hubble space telescope; Space (punctuation); Physics; Adaptive optics; Astronomy; Computer science; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Stars","score_opus":0.00847426501062639,"score_gpt":0.18816575079236061,"score_spread":0.17969148578173422,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2110820548","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9887684,0.0032051078,0.00080213905,0.0008884415,0.002819291,0.0009501731,0.0011386463,0.0010317359,0.00039605013],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9929678,0.0017157719,0.0036489107,0.0002274303,0.00037419228,0.00008322969,0.00022822422,0.00014851242,0.0006059675],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9958511,0.00011387183,0.00097117515,0.0011543409,0.0005217164,0.0013877765],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978305,0.0001718488,0.00030562497,0.0012394807,0.00017684749,0.00027569587],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021112389,0.0011541216,0.0012006899,0.00019260486,0.00065808033,0.00089621276,0.0015311931,0.0005494586,0.0010439253],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013231383,0.00088934554,0.00018068802,0.00040646785,0.00057409034,0.0005332069,0.0005847205,0.0007101192,0.00007671307],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00058018975,0.00005218566,0.010621069,0.0013507737,0.001582536,0.00017427524,0.0060662334,0.0025521873,0.68845654,0.023050208,0.011860339,0.25365347],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004389517,0.000562661,0.6865238,0.0010739616,0.00068125053,0.0008585118,0.004006161,0.09474333,0.17176421,0.021162428,0.0076078954,0.00662627],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00066258915,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012923758,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6759027,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025421096,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000050606122,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998692},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2118096804","doi":"10.1109/uust.1989.754707","title":"Non-Nuclear Powerplants for Auvs","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Underwater; Nuclear power; Nuclear power plant; Process (computing); Marine engineering; Engineering; Selection (genetic algorithm); Environmental science; Computer science; Systems engineering; Geology","score_opus":0.0057174284450926096,"score_gpt":0.19809466821808674,"score_spread":0.19237723977299415,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2118096804","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.82294214,0.0003426904,0.014746345,0.0013805899,0.00042560435,0.00032638403,0.000012648903,0.0051580565,0.15466554],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9894843,0.000029189925,0.008829723,0.00006681141,0.000061046674,0.000010799532,0.0000014966517,0.000018927822,0.0014977106],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969834,2.9930874e-7,0.000056759745,0.00006077652,0.0000329531,0.00015089032],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998485,0.0000083871455,0.000003912198,0.00011412443,0.0000061049145,0.000018969931],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000020133879,0.00006097991,0.000061966566,0.000031851443,0.000019009325,0.000010899036,0.00009740422,0.000063683074,0.00016970528],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000048392417,0.000053854463,0.000031600004,0.000037485843,0.000009379473,0.00005057979,0.000013403555,0.000039365485,0.00023467613],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001977468,0.000033172077,0.00045444205,0.000046925914,0.000101478276,0.0000029304963,0.00031258815,0.002377744,0.06435807,0.008837894,0.74153996,0.18191501],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00042996698,0.000041095285,0.0010129333,0.000006681734,0.0000088331035,0.0000071650325,0.0003254817,0.060603477,0.03994666,0.0002862291,0.8971022,0.00022927097],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000013185518,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000015997754,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18168573,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001758896,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000018110762,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30163652},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2134677006","doi":"10.2514/6.2010-6167","title":"Enhancements to the NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) Space Environment Simulator (SES) Facility to Support Cryogenic Testing of the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) Integrated Science Instrument Module (ISIM)","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"40th International Conference on Environmental Systems","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"James Webb Space Telescope; Aerospace engineering; Space (punctuation); Systems engineering; Aeronautics; Engineering; Computer science; Physics; Telescope; Astronomy; Operating system","score_opus":0.02035420092719984,"score_gpt":0.2255177579390502,"score_spread":0.20516355701185038,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2134677006","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9899968,0.000029541496,0.0021892725,0.001421437,0.0020766817,0.0012553427,0.0004748092,0.00013721731,0.0024189157],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978094,0.00002606998,0.000558239,0.00008958456,0.00007867695,0.00018301098,0.000020978085,0.00003264793,0.0012013658],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99681455,0.000050173872,0.000555961,0.0006689041,0.0013387845,0.00057161954],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985184,0.00005878638,0.00019089866,0.0009775643,0.000046456844,0.00020785714],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047768204,0.0004529986,0.00033734518,0.00018056769,0.00023103226,0.00016840147,0.0017344714,0.00013949479,0.0006189414],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013402078,0.00031379538,0.000117116455,0.0003100077,0.00044186896,0.0002509941,0.00070802757,0.0005078439,0.000508241],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007133502,0.00024498312,0.04827424,0.00003310228,0.00015477875,0.0000045630413,0.00076475454,0.031911924,0.90995467,0.0020415543,0.001282554,0.0052615437],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014039656,0.0007417336,0.049867846,0.00040469077,0.000054135067,0.000041510168,0.006051803,0.047463674,0.7212272,0.00007501935,0.17141059,0.0012578222],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001493057,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000060455757,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18872745,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008012028,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007918349,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999314},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2135431631","doi":"10.1109/aero.2001.931253","title":"Utilizing off-the-shelf parts for the next generation of space exploration","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"McMaster University; National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Monolithic microwave integrated circuit; Scatterometer; Amplifier; Ku band; Noise figure; Electronic component; Low-noise amplifier; Phase noise; Noise (video); Radio frequency; Engineering; Computer science; Radar; Remote sensing; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Aerospace engineering; CMOS","score_opus":0.16132137617428546,"score_gpt":0.24650388527271538,"score_spread":0.08518250909842992,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2135431631","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.31410563,0.02140162,0.63180804,0.017314754,0.0014383756,0.0016540227,0.000008778069,0.0020092418,0.01025955],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99727464,0.00080992153,0.0011681394,0.000024920735,0.000082984036,0.00009603145,0.0000020522225,0.000011368686,0.0005299309],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996588,0.000004417513,0.00010338033,0.00006254311,0.00006635365,0.00010445955],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967355,0.000071015755,0.000019353722,0.0002053145,0.000023204559,0.0000075899156],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000073133946,0.000065227425,0.000060679737,0.000022317598,0.00007244177,0.00002708316,0.0001030066,0.000047700298,0.000060946495],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003653774,0.000038528226,0.000041384963,0.00009357026,0.000027881024,0.00015568866,0.000012809742,0.000044262928,0.000009456241],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007254645,0.000032454544,0.00013310404,0.00005825117,0.00013741331,4.843129e-7,0.0028006209,0.05133395,0.3178586,0.042895574,0.17173964,0.41300267],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001147892,0.000022479504,0.000030869345,0.0000034997638,0.000018340977,9.2309494e-7,0.0021753886,0.7791926,0.17262499,0.00029759255,0.045448426,0.00007006559],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004475223,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005816333,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.72785866,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011732395,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000015834829,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15711354},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2142023411","doi":"","title":"Solid Suspension and Gas Dispersion in Mechanically Agitated Vessels","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PolyPublie (École Polytechnique de Montréal)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Humanities; Physics; Philosophy","score_opus":0.006093777385628596,"score_gpt":0.21632857378599069,"score_spread":0.21023479640036208,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2142023411","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97275877,0.00070796546,0.021607468,0.0019627993,0.000193769,0.00038798712,0.000008489061,0.0020924427,0.00028031747],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9839895,0.00091014,0.014615868,0.0001636207,0.000039315022,0.00012175487,0.000010582676,0.000067229645,0.00008201164],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99855447,0.000023102177,0.00032310077,0.00032686949,0.0001831406,0.0005892898],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99910885,0.000071079565,0.000048922953,0.0005591922,0.00004358174,0.00016836221],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003118107,0.00029188395,0.00031397433,0.00040482153,0.00008203109,0.00009215021,0.00032282175,0.00047567228,0.00003680288],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018187363,0.0002879831,0.000069431924,0.00044077638,0.00008722829,0.00024831333,0.00017867438,0.00078471855,0.000013580735],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030737778,0.00005455208,0.006210612,0.000025861968,0.000018642892,0.000068951165,0.00012457142,0.0005206086,0.9622273,0.0069411076,0.0010150351,0.022762006],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012167454,0.00018258551,0.045413677,0.00011835669,0.000036505015,0.00024959014,0.00047424962,0.33128658,0.60185236,0.015586519,0.0025889713,0.0009938485],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008057363,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0074421135,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.36037493,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011896058,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000033483015,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999572},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2155554721","doi":"10.4043/16580-ms","title":"SRV - the LNG Shuttle and Regas Vessel System","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Offshore Technology Conference","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Turret; Marine engineering; Submarine pipeline; Buoy; Mooring; Space Shuttle; Subsea; Engineering; Operability; Propulsion; Pipeline (software); Environmental science; Aerospace engineering; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.00791243165680045,"score_gpt":0.1858265482851141,"score_spread":0.17791411662831366,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2155554721","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96553665,0.004061303,0.005901804,0.0058803703,0.000311692,0.00029837727,0.0000062450213,0.0067478125,0.011255767],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985318,0.0002832554,0.0009764737,0.000016905618,0.000019840681,0.0000708874,0.0000014658523,0.000022080247,0.000077279],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992151,0.0000054326842,0.00015397451,0.00022155492,0.000092214446,0.00031170173],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993332,0.000021417643,0.000029064024,0.00054823543,0.00003904656,0.000029032086],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007703399,0.00018674234,0.00020064837,0.00015470534,0.0001132715,0.000039720155,0.0005009335,0.00035086425,0.00001005444],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000038165017,0.00013841206,0.000027770044,0.00035175556,0.0004609166,0.00006481967,0.00014300225,0.0003936233,0.00005000843],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004945088,0.000012929324,0.001614611,0.00008994653,0.000081721555,0.00006629778,0.00030783622,0.00018610519,0.016077926,0.94776976,0.001304139,0.03248379],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0051484257,0.0007561959,0.017658092,0.0015740735,0.00042145918,0.0027706048,0.082587294,0.012187124,0.4610252,0.22249596,0.18973088,0.0036446813],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001368525,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000054083594,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7252738,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000067922505,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000031170865,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.564428},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2156004136","doi":"10.2514/6.2007-5552","title":"Cryogenic Pressure Control Modeling for Ellipsoidal Space Tanks","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alpha Technologies (Canada)","funders":"Marshall Space Flight Center; National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Pressure control; Space (punctuation); Ellipsoid; Computer science; Control (management); Aerospace engineering; Control theory (sociology); Mechanics; Mechanical engineering; Physics; Engineering; Artificial intelligence; Operating system","score_opus":0.009377549327020233,"score_gpt":0.21338867372120815,"score_spread":0.20401112439418792,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2156004136","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08163246,0.0027144991,0.9089958,0.00017766925,0.00036356162,0.00034003123,0.000010271804,0.0020064695,0.0037592605],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98877853,0.000039262344,0.008936955,0.00003812729,0.0001237106,0.00003690312,0.0000022689755,0.000040408126,0.0020038567],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991214,0.0000022693546,0.00017782369,0.00016246703,0.00010433974,0.0004316718],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995801,0.00006678759,0.000014056168,0.00024199374,0.000041184354,0.000055867764],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018873956,0.0001609218,0.00017140247,0.00008321867,0.000049168073,0.000023380691,0.00018118705,0.00020462496,0.00005636388],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003384988,0.00014760575,0.0001139118,0.00010176704,0.00002059333,0.00007920474,0.000016998896,0.00013905684,0.000021092212],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001252126,0.00002543455,0.00039860178,0.000099227764,0.00034887486,0.0000056879576,0.00011785853,0.9051154,0.063411444,0.008678413,0.011087275,0.010586563],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00081766315,0.00004778531,0.00002878225,0.0000064966957,0.00006283271,0.0000052639107,0.0003255322,0.95580304,0.016364938,0.001034058,0.025252031,0.0002515992],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009066887,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000057063255,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90714604,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000025698444,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000083317145,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6019188},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2159678940","doi":"10.26077/3xaj-ad02","title":"Powering Small Satellites with Advanced NiH2 Dependent Pressure Vessel (DPV) Batteries","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Digital Commons - USU (Utah State University)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"EaglePicher (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Battery (electricity); Spacecraft; Automotive engineering; Computer science; Reliability engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.005729944151473159,"score_gpt":0.16866692298059363,"score_spread":0.16293697882912048,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2159678940","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9293293,0.0008143003,0.006286003,0.00015460288,0.00014625414,0.00022800225,0.00019254554,0.0015958027,0.06125322],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.992438,0.00017942318,0.00036632683,0.000012542598,0.0000044563894,0.0000021665637,0.000029509021,0.000028749017,0.0069388244],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991066,0.000009127887,0.00012985569,0.0002639818,0.00011164509,0.0003787841],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999384,0.00007239099,0.00003469035,0.00039039328,0.000051838717,0.000066696484],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000021482434,0.00027066225,0.00024858292,0.00036825382,0.00012224393,0.00017131813,0.0004520379,0.000090265756,0.000013291805],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013219878,0.00027907462,0.00006540085,0.0005769783,0.00014205428,0.00058457186,0.0002495202,0.00023625154,0.00001303385],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0025676887,0.0008816288,0.21342969,0.0024866243,0.007181078,0.0037309034,0.005842413,0.26879862,0.03903108,0.035940655,0.007054788,0.41305482],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0026400953,0.0004006629,0.010232751,0.00047421988,0.00026976573,0.000032462605,0.009565099,0.0017762356,0.052474797,0.0013901517,0.91902536,0.0017183875],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001449207,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015775133,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91197056,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000085252796,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003118492,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99996614},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2160046876","doi":"10.2514/6.2010-8712","title":"Fuel Estimation for Stardust-NExT Mission","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lockheed Martin (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Estimation; Computer science; Astrobiology; Aerospace engineering; Aeronautics; Environmental science; Systems engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.014242872112059582,"score_gpt":0.23583368204977379,"score_spread":0.2215908099377142,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2160046876","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.79258674,0.00018375616,0.18979415,0.00078160904,0.0009262297,0.0003123732,0.0000052509827,0.0034999112,0.011910005],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94213885,0.0000110187775,0.056953624,0.0000113664455,0.00003058647,0.000015413125,0.0000045895467,0.000012005902,0.0008225457],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997396,5.4971855e-7,0.00005880903,0.000058693124,0.000038798138,0.0001035706],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998114,0.000021109205,0.0000057835077,0.00012771598,0.000013101375,0.000020907755],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000034483044,0.000056113142,0.000048993905,0.00003497969,0.000019496683,0.00001856272,0.000070408496,0.00009627339,0.00015978534],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000471189,0.000046626265,0.000025087043,0.00004309245,0.000011167028,0.000080813144,0.000009498502,0.00008079112,0.000032744603],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000073131687,0.000014146664,0.00016545835,0.00008958644,0.00001982086,6.431982e-7,0.00009980925,0.0022773615,0.6486283,0.0090091275,0.048603993,0.29108444],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00042324755,0.000041671683,0.00076991884,0.000007983406,0.000014398812,0.0000045241623,0.00029652962,0.5964755,0.23839305,0.012129496,0.15118964,0.0002540516],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000025410939,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018064407,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5941981,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000072876837,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000003956801,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19013639},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2161613775","doi":"10.2514/6.2002-1525","title":"Buckling Design Studies of Inverted, Oblate Bulkheads for a Propellant Tank","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"43rd AIAA/ASME/ASCE/AHS/ASC Structures, Structural Dynamics, and Materials Conference","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lockheed Martin (Canada)","funders":"Langley Research Center; National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Propellant; Buckling; Structural engineering; Oblate spheroid; Materials science; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.05378645713964124,"score_gpt":0.24762439946331,"score_spread":0.19383794232366874,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2161613775","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98209625,0.004625409,0.007341138,0.00024210216,0.0023039833,0.001503489,0.0008478462,0.0008982005,0.00014159789],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9849147,0.003495337,0.010786855,0.00004918038,0.00020226897,0.000084218336,0.00009549085,0.00011318447,0.00025873623],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99671364,0.00008887274,0.0010620947,0.0007890594,0.0003660044,0.0009803505],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982839,0.00017894474,0.00035063727,0.00068087864,0.0003357732,0.00016985847],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026084945,0.00090148486,0.0014084155,0.00028904667,0.00028298114,0.0002404609,0.00070251705,0.0005283659,0.00025977593],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002375915,0.0007414237,0.00016379653,0.00023822121,0.000657651,0.000293874,0.00025845395,0.00033219892,0.0000067357864],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00076829153,0.00004344935,0.0005528998,0.005506654,0.0025434045,0.00008138625,0.006116864,0.0026415754,0.71094716,0.12006803,0.0047641955,0.14596611],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0066435128,0.0013304695,0.008949045,0.0010662843,0.0009272098,0.0005573588,0.004498259,0.29025948,0.49744678,0.18228121,0.0013018292,0.0047385544],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011394705,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00020987136,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28761792,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016639095,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004682352,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995037},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2187036526","doi":"","title":"An unconventional supersonic liquefied technology for natural gas","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Liquefied natural gas; Supersonic speed; Diffuser (optics); Nozzle; Natural gas; Choked flow; Mechanics; Chemistry; Thermodynamics; Physics; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.00918320015919,"score_gpt":0.23529758129339323,"score_spread":0.22611438113420324,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2187036526","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9838768,0.002121786,0.008002095,0.0006143511,0.0006482243,0.00017095199,0.000004824808,0.0031818405,0.0013790975],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9921251,0.00002230647,0.007259382,0.000023985103,0.000087231296,0.000080404745,0.000012181374,0.000018835573,0.00037058053],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994716,0.000002149601,0.00008051454,0.00008249243,0.000048280326,0.00031492993],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997539,0.000016078206,0.0000068793265,0.00016975135,0.000019772138,0.000033643202],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000057564685,0.00009489786,0.00009024583,0.00012258749,0.00003407689,0.000009329983,0.00014998381,0.00015956062,0.0001257441],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001696027,0.000083875675,0.000051750063,0.00013159134,0.000040531053,0.00016873793,0.00001560603,0.00011341305,0.00003365514],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039332444,0.00016710965,0.023305928,0.00010540638,0.00026825562,0.0000019975487,0.00028939673,0.00019321291,0.39746708,0.47826022,0.021312421,0.07858964],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0020709198,0.00038173058,0.0056331186,0.000026261214,0.000084974454,0.00011242169,0.005823355,0.038394492,0.7964862,0.025174223,0.12453813,0.0012741811],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000019911197,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001742694,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.453086,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000038945014,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000066959906,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34203506},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2191408616","doi":"10.1016/j.nima.2015.07.015","title":"Temperature dependence of the leak rate and permeability of helium gas through Kapton foils","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A Accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute of Particle Physics","funders":"Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung","keywords":"Kapton; Helium; Materials science; Leak; Permeability (electromagnetism); Helium gas; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Composite material; Chemistry; Atomic physics; Thermodynamics; Physics; Chromatography; Membrane; Polyimide","score_opus":0.055735973313179824,"score_gpt":0.34809831833784083,"score_spread":0.292362345024661,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2191408616","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986458,0.0003219841,0.00006324095,0.000060108883,0.00024122393,0.00032775625,0.000010575189,0.000056636964,0.00027271474],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962525,0.0011641436,0.0025022735,0.0000092534,0.000022843691,0.000014405438,0.0000010090305,0.000025046807,0.000008533566],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99828154,0.0003879669,0.0003187027,0.00028459827,0.00036760603,0.00035959342],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993813,0.00011050284,0.00009935979,0.00021696689,0.0001091236,0.00008271918],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014923373,0.0001854472,0.0003475282,0.00014143337,0.00013561144,0.00007623429,0.00016999766,0.00018912493,0.000008374612],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023911541,0.00014402953,0.00006541262,0.00071783364,0.00032039586,0.00022920256,0.00025637678,0.00061394135,1.4610148e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000068268826,0.00010912511,0.0115952445,0.00017947418,0.0001646193,8.5108917e-7,0.0022594098,0.000044452736,0.9484494,0.00029420352,0.000050719515,0.03678426],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017041332,0.0007972328,0.02888676,0.0002712669,0.00004163637,0.000005699116,0.00586268,0.0022506155,0.94663584,0.012949495,0.00024393741,0.00035067604],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017159898,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005814209,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.036433585,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002867863,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003208793,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5873354},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2211315384","doi":"10.5589/q11-012","title":"Force limited vibration testing applied to the CASSIOPE spacecraft","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian aeronautics and space journal","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"HEC Montréal; Canadian Space Agency","funders":"","keywords":"Spacecraft; Payload (computing); Vibration; Random vibration; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Thrust; Computer science; Physics; Acoustics","score_opus":0.028893381229909355,"score_gpt":0.18175141632086234,"score_spread":0.15285803509095297,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2211315384","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90124345,0.0019044455,0.023773205,0.01433153,0.0013174259,0.000698398,0.000028747167,0.00056784385,0.056134954],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9936907,0.00008426272,0.005392385,0.0003367735,0.000118458185,0.000008270896,0.0000010574089,0.000029179428,0.0003388607],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992252,0.000008010199,0.00014232166,0.00010865179,0.000104564475,0.00041127714],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99929404,0.000028260902,0.00003159673,0.00018268779,0.0000447487,0.00041865668],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016093077,0.0001486619,0.00012100609,0.00017154815,0.00030886423,0.00012329525,0.00019247066,0.00010837131,0.000051150935],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007626705,0.00011412944,0.000026165446,0.00022728223,0.00004322162,0.00006868132,0.000027992455,0.0003451183,0.000022795239],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000115906965,0.000076824734,0.044498317,0.00017028299,0.00092828926,0.00088852213,0.036314785,0.031668175,0.11353058,0.057364333,0.27150416,0.44293982],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0023463275,0.0008945548,0.327389,0.00033719608,0.00032519805,0.0026532013,0.027286835,0.11661261,0.01515637,0.009020339,0.49483222,0.003146154],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012112987,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07573132,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.43979368,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001372989,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000105087485,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.94113415},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2212932089","doi":"","title":"NASA's C-130H Hercules Takes Off for Newfoundland","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"History; Geography; Meteorology","score_opus":0.033744523010098254,"score_gpt":0.23477344944109266,"score_spread":0.2010289264309944,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2212932089","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.81448776,0.006397649,0.056718223,0.0011686914,0.0011224325,0.00044631536,0.0000146241855,0.005205069,0.11443922],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98496294,0.000052830695,0.010768531,0.00004032546,0.0001112907,0.00005527676,0.0000060408306,0.000028296905,0.003974484],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995897,0.0000018404058,0.00007952255,0.00008498603,0.00006624474,0.00017774555],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973655,0.000024059345,0.0000070834053,0.00015578906,0.000028853803,0.000047682766],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000057880792,0.00009207405,0.00010113649,0.000040481053,0.000018665753,0.00002857025,0.00012067773,0.00008773707,0.00003517277],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000043093616,0.00007526655,0.000040277875,0.00006674488,0.00002377503,0.000070437985,0.000011626988,0.00004638614,0.000061704886],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005387429,0.000060520102,0.02450862,0.00012261613,0.00028656618,0.000011928384,0.0009708617,0.005283076,0.0121029755,0.02193415,0.7311477,0.2035171],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011285885,0.00011487232,0.001847743,0.000011459565,0.000024212535,0.000014268608,0.0033231631,0.018317834,0.0072452123,0.0050691087,0.9624952,0.0004083244],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000032991746,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00039972042,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2313475,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000043710043,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013107725,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3069281},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2213515031","doi":"10.4271/2000-01-1171","title":"Evaporative Leakage from Gas Caps","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Leakage (economics); Environmental science; Computer science; Materials science; Nuclear engineering; Petroleum engineering; Geology; Engineering","score_opus":0.009487612265136534,"score_gpt":0.2180524676884863,"score_spread":0.20856485542334977,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2213515031","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.827265,0.0019445326,0.0000014478052,0.0028481963,0.0003292514,0.0008819916,0.00021216854,0.01523795,0.15127943],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9922604,0.0020746435,0.00256886,0.0008220245,0.00023947979,0.000442396,0.00011562864,0.00024103314,0.0012355603],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9953135,0.00009484989,0.0010615019,0.0012892524,0.0009097903,0.0013311026],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99697965,0.00039111913,0.00011579194,0.0020492284,0.00007074648,0.00039346132],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003120984,0.0011400233,0.0011857194,0.00024070182,0.00034341816,0.00014921169,0.0015891743,0.0014893062,0.0059796907],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003132377,0.0010187922,0.00057520595,0.0010250262,0.0012550292,0.0006108376,0.00028349026,0.0020113997,0.0013145087],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018011109,0.00017172052,0.00010337868,0.000024137695,0.00011766065,0.000119763565,0.000063920466,0.000115597155,0.94950527,0.0028588225,0.018208485,0.028531134],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00096594077,0.00079691585,0.7766639,0.00019770836,0.00013182643,0.00007099771,0.00036344648,6.6550405e-7,0.002387145,0.0082557555,0.20876464,0.0014010823],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010765196,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.064957924,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9471181,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042311277,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006500931,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99980694},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2228091159","doi":"","title":"NASA's Lunar Polar Ice Prospector, RESOLVE: Mission Rehearsal in Apollo Valley","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Astronautical Congress","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Space Agency","funders":"","keywords":"Payload (computing); Impact crater; Orbiter; Astrobiology; Apollo; Timeline; Water ice; Icy moon; Far side of the Moon; Space exploration; Remote sensing; Aeronautics; NASA Deep Space Network; Geology; Spacecraft; Aerospace engineering; Planet; Engineering; Computer science; Geography; Saturn; Geophysics; Physics; Astronomy; Archaeology","score_opus":0.011913541087795868,"score_gpt":0.2544346082900868,"score_spread":0.24252106720229094,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2228091159","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9833212,0.0013497667,0.0014663152,0.0020689054,0.002825393,0.00022468949,0.000040590538,0.00073840114,0.007964749],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99677944,0.000022612754,0.0021460175,0.000035390458,0.00026152062,0.00001862071,0.000019209554,0.000030373785,0.00068681635],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987149,0.000019210842,0.00026195394,0.00018103415,0.00036160846,0.00046128163],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995447,0.00007121293,0.000026141697,0.00018845279,0.0000448943,0.0001245984],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016356881,0.00018088474,0.00016864721,0.00015423854,0.000029695813,0.00004041025,0.00036772486,0.00016156163,0.00039870388],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013058244,0.00016999057,0.0000676602,0.00013527684,0.00008893719,0.00025351052,0.0001232303,0.0003868193,0.00012774924],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033107836,0.0006792972,0.8180364,0.00008989872,0.0003928645,0.00010043534,0.0005957819,0.001736645,0.0464447,0.086175196,0.021164974,0.02425275],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0026280829,0.0001542732,0.6056298,0.00028803517,0.000038556966,0.00008178863,0.000543163,0.034840185,0.026693404,0.0019398695,0.32616916,0.0009936551],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000026362139,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017462786,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.30500418,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020973991,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015531486,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6932014},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2229820361","doi":"10.4271/2004-01-2579","title":"Static Mass Balance Studies of the MELiSSA Pilot Plant: Integration of a Higher Plant Chamber","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Balance (ability); Pilot plant; Computer science; Environmental science; Engineering; Waste management; Biology","score_opus":0.020615375388159277,"score_gpt":0.24629744700068765,"score_spread":0.22568207161252837,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2229820361","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9766877,0.00292162,0.000007179359,0.00475382,0.00068188284,0.0012211886,0.00038045345,0.003499832,0.009846277],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953706,0.0015103846,0.002272749,0.00027463326,0.000051379247,0.00023598118,0.00002375335,0.00008616416,0.00017434462],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99705476,0.000059882135,0.0010081588,0.00053579663,0.00073587196,0.0006055106],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979971,0.00034344665,0.00024891153,0.0012091508,0.00010229573,0.00009911955],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032181307,0.00061439356,0.0009901673,0.00016719097,0.0001407284,0.000023781628,0.0008407742,0.0004784478,0.000091717025],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046158693,0.00041577744,0.0003150866,0.00076758076,0.0013156305,0.00024581962,0.00027194523,0.0009163035,0.000016456306],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017832103,0.0001550392,0.00014110144,0.00015700351,0.00014381533,0.000016317093,0.00009290293,0.00035212093,0.97201073,0.023791803,0.0024937065,0.00046712323],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013553544,0.001615794,0.9480963,0.0011922267,0.00018087447,0.000072076895,0.0010232655,7.4310026e-7,0.022697596,0.01393527,0.009050507,0.0007800451],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003793518,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023261469,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94931316,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002455501,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000054870285,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998294},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2230786272","doi":"10.4271/2004-01-2495","title":"The Development of the Vapor Phase Catalytic Ammonia Removal (VPCAR) Engineering Development Unit","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"PricewaterhouseCoopers (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Ammonia; Phase (matter); Catalysis; Vapor phase; Ammonia production; Unit (ring theory); Materials science; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Engineering; Organic chemistry; Thermodynamics; Physics","score_opus":0.012577791731995934,"score_gpt":0.22776451826256605,"score_spread":0.2151867265305701,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2230786272","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9873784,0.0010654704,0.000015978247,0.0012521854,0.00046665216,0.0009541537,0.000017434344,0.0040856237,0.004764063],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9836483,0.00016357428,0.015288365,0.00009898822,0.00005412436,0.00034534614,0.000015544205,0.00014164715,0.00024411664],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.995987,0.000031440595,0.0013194928,0.00065994315,0.0009316446,0.0010704722],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99763083,0.0002725264,0.00018062445,0.0016147541,0.00008857349,0.00021271018],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00060271047,0.000756115,0.0007052937,0.0001578292,0.00064417184,0.00010719413,0.0019469169,0.00066114636,0.00003686463],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005282295,0.0005310281,0.00034815684,0.0010838562,0.0007781935,0.00021045379,0.00064322096,0.0012865224,0.000053540876],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000068473855,0.00018166841,0.000050032297,0.000071443574,0.00014085542,0.00002755813,0.00013991636,0.0005882225,0.97498673,0.0031645014,0.00033548172,0.020245105],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016373867,0.0002866654,0.77950794,0.00043188577,0.00009275159,0.00016494606,0.00041664307,6.0033346e-7,0.024895275,0.00076443836,0.19079226,0.0010091985],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000019706373,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.066602595,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9500915,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006711308,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032771553,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99971414},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2233954710","doi":"","title":"The Prospect and Process of LNG","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advances in natural science/Advances in natural sciences","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Engineering; Process (computing); Waste management; Storage tank; Liquefied natural gas; Environmental science; Forensic engineering; Natural gas; Computer science","score_opus":0.006530342758002493,"score_gpt":0.28722355145475853,"score_spread":0.280693208696756,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2233954710","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.66724145,0.32428527,0.000010479534,0.00028316045,0.0019323078,0.0003153189,0.0000015237658,0.00016208575,0.005768433],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9864432,0.011759886,0.0016725212,0.00001493527,0.000037536924,0.00003472879,3.212908e-7,0.0000072168004,0.000029635852],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9973071,0.000022005772,0.00042053306,0.00051738956,0.0009297956,0.00080317043],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99919045,0.00025834594,0.00012073484,0.00022766506,0.00011740817,0.000085386724],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014556794,0.00024519532,0.0002911541,0.00036649816,0.00030269646,0.00012559297,0.0015367628,0.00007016016,0.0000012884763],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008500618,0.00014583106,0.00003420272,0.0044306135,0.0049546263,0.004384633,0.00019523283,0.0004896391,0.000001247238],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011222468,0.000052123578,0.13797672,0.0001752646,0.0000075366092,0.000020556958,0.001906112,0.044908084,0.008604424,0.06057698,0.00004778695,0.7456122],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0041484856,0.0011673018,0.07954928,0.0011965967,0.000024921113,0.00021739572,0.05332518,0.15610184,0.16487359,0.47577742,0.060165506,0.003452477],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000019667777,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014320266,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7421597,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019074352,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015799621,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9977533},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2280204166","doi":"","title":"An Investigation of Methods to Enhance Stratification in Solar Domestic Hot Water Tanks.","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Library and Archives Canada (Government of Canada)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Stratification (seeds); Environmental science; Meteorology; Climatology; Geography; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.007165292155573556,"score_gpt":0.18899385134463384,"score_spread":0.1818285591890603,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2280204166","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.988633,0.00010260153,0.004371006,0.00024291905,0.000089715955,0.00011463376,0.000017774555,0.000027283382,0.0064010685],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97823966,0.000030812433,0.021501256,0.000058788384,0.00000563739,0.000010792498,0.0000030791552,0.000009934234,0.00014004692],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992782,0.00002790545,0.00018828192,0.00011195745,0.00025065357,0.0001430387],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997062,0.000036830585,0.000029563103,0.00014419395,3.8311182e-7,0.00008283971],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000016105372,0.00008950113,0.00012563168,0.000033025342,0.000019763736,0.000004502552,0.00013107984,0.00002412989,0.000014712816],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000017553518,0.00007973622,0.000007838375,0.00007067971,0.00003742755,0.00022346356,0.00002530675,0.000066505614,1.7946054e-9],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004404565,0.0000060370144,0.007847169,0.000069277114,0.000013659249,0.0000043371433,0.00047213084,0.00022703985,0.97291946,0.0052399,0.00003866909,0.013118249],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000045225996,0.00004101098,0.06558228,0.000025379682,0.000004484324,7.1438694e-7,0.0013074557,0.0026586459,0.9284961,0.0016390284,0.00010491439,0.0000947281],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011804495,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011690331,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.057735115,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000050442445,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012730133,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6523479},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2282545834","doi":"10.1007/978-1-4615-0583-9_57","title":"Study of the Decomposition of Traces of SF6 in the Lower Atmosphere: The Kinetic Results","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hydro-Québec","funders":"","keywords":"Atmosphere (unit); Troposphere; Inert gas; Decomposition; Ion; Humidity; Chemistry; Kinetic energy; Chemical reaction; Molecule; Radical; Sulfur hexafluoride; Chemical physics; Meteorology; Organic chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.014327050563413926,"score_gpt":0.22307482757090988,"score_spread":0.20874777700749594,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2282545834","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.52736217,0.0014410386,0.000031635867,0.00030549336,0.0001923108,0.0008961004,0.000018657043,0.00008938839,0.4696632],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9912764,0.0002897793,0.000039102073,0.0000073910487,0.000016525877,0.000012814391,0.0000014256411,0.000021095753,0.008335511],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990509,0.00001907886,0.00044460717,0.00011957891,0.0002608224,0.000105025385],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998946,0.00015474939,0.00015374385,0.00070483214,0.000035242243,0.000005440213],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017982356,0.00018139179,0.00027724492,0.000020160247,0.000018420214,0.000005493707,0.00063794374,0.00018494544,0.00006889598],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015163475,0.00008252065,0.00011704925,0.00010152922,0.00012969016,0.000019308338,0.00006369481,0.00028186376,0.0000017004464],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00244394,0.0067155515,0.0081546595,0.0019645034,0.0067104846,0.00021993641,0.07314766,0.22558364,0.02447848,0.37342936,0.095801674,0.1813501],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.028182657,0.016296653,0.2661037,0.0074641984,0.0053491783,0.00031385172,0.21143064,0.012893593,0.08368305,0.093362354,0.26839963,0.0065204934],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000117807176,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012413821,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4639142,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017904069,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008299454,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33650944},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2303013424","doi":"10.14288/1.0085986","title":"Thermal susceptibility study of the Canadian Hydrogen Intensity Mapping Experiment Pathfinder Instruments","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"cIRcle (University of British Columbia)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Pathfinder; Intensity (physics); Environmental science; Physics; Computer science; Optics; Library science","score_opus":0.017258785831667324,"score_gpt":0.16894955013498747,"score_spread":0.15169076430332015,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2303013424","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985385,0.000066568515,0.000007898055,0.00002936871,0.00016260902,0.00030845922,0.000030414167,0.0001062335,0.00074992806],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9998741,0.0000036801578,0.00004405046,0.0000064415394,0.000006845796,7.3296513e-7,0.0000016219873,0.0000094442385,0.000053041684],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99927014,0.000027258533,0.00010406886,0.00017611163,0.00021458317,0.00020781903],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99933046,0.000004557083,0.000046610414,0.00038574002,0.0001227173,0.00010988564],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014145026,0.000045596647,0.00019284661,0.00003962165,0.00012847627,0.000023066168,0.00040579238,0.0001044489,0.000024329544],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000018477562,0.00011745578,0.00006810264,0.00022491768,0.00017050549,0.000107981796,0.00017698991,0.00013861072,0.0000036756376],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011426496,0.00033761642,0.8171571,0.00004934421,0.00030061227,0.00010070556,0.007486174,0.00075567263,0.0067899446,6.281202e-7,0.0017789247,0.16523188],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006971295,0.000062285806,0.96059734,0.00002647706,0.00001804983,0.000007936976,0.037811812,0.00043717335,0.0001283496,0.00003925856,0.000059059206,0.00011513577],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.75017637,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.973584,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22340766,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032362196,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000106855754,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.47897074},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2313431356","doi":"10.2118/176127-ms","title":"R&amp;D Technologies for Acid Gases Extraction from Natural Gases","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Natural gas; Separator (oil production); Supersonic speed; Nozzle; Process engineering; Extraction (chemistry); Natural-gas processing; Gas separation; Industrial gas; Choked flow; Air separation; Materials science; Environmental science; Membrane; Waste management; Chemistry; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Chromatography; Gas turbines; Aerospace engineering; Thermodynamics; Physics; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.034285254629650354,"score_gpt":0.26308824083116183,"score_spread":0.2288029862015115,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2313431356","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.906943,0.013325252,0.054983497,0.0010049075,0.0015056091,0.0003760754,0.000060512193,0.019499054,0.0023020941],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9699382,0.00013636952,0.029174117,0.00001390439,0.00006289811,0.00009936668,0.000038644514,0.00002391282,0.00051253947],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99937284,0.000002808474,0.0001264626,0.00016059066,0.000099600744,0.00023771495],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995517,0.00007437129,0.000020380703,0.000281936,0.000044721528,0.000026880964],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000043080916,0.00015360324,0.0001468633,0.00010325544,0.000034450353,0.000038788075,0.00019680057,0.00017593201,0.00002996517],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029297383,0.00012759435,0.00006234157,0.000128873,0.00005406447,0.00020103194,0.000042632666,0.0001394937,0.000065197855],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009776969,0.00006353967,0.0020284413,0.000042895623,0.00020650342,0.00000964864,0.00019927433,0.00073766813,0.47267777,0.0023955568,0.3288689,0.19267206],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005966256,0.0000650504,0.00035813215,0.00001933917,0.00003606089,0.000015028081,0.0059047965,0.0029580235,0.82117236,0.011940564,0.15653975,0.0003942649],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000039215232,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00020199714,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3484946,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006530729,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001123206,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5203147},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2315603647","doi":"10.4043/27074-ms","title":"Design Case Study for a 4 MTPA FLNG System for Severe Metocean Conditions","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Offshore Technology Conference","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Operability; Liquefaction; Environmental science; Computer science; Process engineering; Reliability engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.037647742673107255,"score_gpt":0.26251146532063446,"score_spread":0.22486372264752721,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2315603647","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.42785054,0.00017248429,0.5622956,0.00068271736,0.00028019576,0.0027577423,0.00015564499,0.005646356,0.00015866084],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9868967,0.000011213531,0.009952598,0.0000050063913,0.000027006374,0.0028606092,0.000004860219,0.00005165285,0.00019037061],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987437,0.000015523534,0.00029364045,0.00038458582,0.00008198533,0.00048054426],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99879867,0.00027816353,0.00006142367,0.00062572514,0.00018741368,0.000048610527],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019036296,0.00028226484,0.00038252235,0.00036730338,0.00017889756,0.000028509148,0.00046502863,0.00040885116,0.000022032871],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014691541,0.0002166769,0.00008085792,0.00028523404,0.00019311765,0.000108497574,0.000076791235,0.0001390882,0.000017915463],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033313213,0.0006755576,0.011321446,0.0011888043,0.00302829,0.0027399422,0.0020091946,0.00046581295,0.24069932,0.30446625,0.035678063,0.39739418],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.023069745,0.007856083,0.00044471998,0.0013323848,0.0020609067,0.01789392,0.22198202,0.055006687,0.56475455,0.07876614,0.021139342,0.0056935204],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000475142,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009019613,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.55904615,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013553808,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006013015,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8835827},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2316827592","doi":"10.2514/6.2003-3911","title":"Thermal Modeling of Gravity Probe-B Gas Management Assembly","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lockheed Martin (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Thermal management of electronic devices and systems; Thermal; Computer science; Aerospace engineering; Physics; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.012410483291259818,"score_gpt":0.20189003121317387,"score_spread":0.18947954792191404,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2316827592","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.73768765,0.00024691422,0.120028205,0.000027534652,0.000095503114,0.00013072156,4.788627e-7,0.0007061099,0.14107691],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9877571,0.00005043721,0.011880496,0.000004596,0.000003740446,0.000013836104,3.8743437e-7,0.000011857778,0.00027758957],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99959403,0.0000042977977,0.000101783124,0.00007611163,0.00007838923,0.00014539874],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999782,0.000004370571,0.000008227114,0.00017989433,0.000010909385,0.0000145588665],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006938778,0.00007723849,0.00008701913,0.000048995873,0.000013471878,0.00000627307,0.00009537141,0.000047921792,0.000041417723],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000046437335,0.00006633903,0.000037097012,0.00009723027,0.000010748608,0.000040966774,0.000019561174,0.00005564849,0.000011370592],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008132908,0.00009519741,0.0016777521,0.000295411,0.00029148447,0.00001553154,0.00020545331,0.5843661,0.16985357,0.21074034,0.0011170756,0.031333968],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00058882206,0.00004343154,0.00038014172,0.00004013232,0.000053659158,0.0000040577434,0.0012944664,0.55713475,0.42772695,0.010614208,0.0016884956,0.00043090625],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000052112337,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000041496723,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2578734,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014767517,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000023133007,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2705227},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2317596351","doi":"10.2514/6.2006-4629","title":"Systems Design and Performance of Cold Gas Microthruster for Microsatellite Attitude Control","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Attitude control; Astrobiology; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.007492259752378997,"score_gpt":0.17801429861487678,"score_spread":0.17052203886249778,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2317596351","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.841719,0.005196714,0.15155745,0.000029329873,0.0001032086,0.0006359385,0.000010897379,0.00033447274,0.00041304913],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99262875,0.00013964616,0.0064457227,0.00000736709,0.000021894031,0.00007468291,0.0000011605562,0.000016159449,0.00066460413],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995571,0.0000038798285,0.00015279336,0.000085860804,0.000038170914,0.00016220302],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977934,0.000051030554,0.000020787735,0.00011195462,0.000024525145,0.000012366561],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008134638,0.00009557252,0.00015894146,0.00004432917,0.000020571386,0.000020028254,0.000069632515,0.000080586724,0.0000032150135],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000021211972,0.000081576814,0.000026584028,0.000042905656,0.00004227925,0.00004976486,0.000007807307,0.000034670044,0.000003052367],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000055274693,0.000014622685,0.009229312,0.00043095832,0.00006235831,6.8671164e-7,0.00002186658,0.014456377,0.96835417,0.0017672264,0.004526269,0.0010808567],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001533997,0.00015231445,0.0022046042,0.000058816637,0.000042822558,0.00001221188,0.00006580187,0.13399018,0.84654504,0.000031271917,0.015101969,0.0002609769],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016857633,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003905369,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15090983,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014602484,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000003913817,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3326606},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2323683051","doi":"10.2514/6.2000-127","title":"CFD analyses of the P-3C Orion (Aurora)","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"38th Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"Ministère de la Défense Nationale","keywords":"Computational fluid dynamics; Environmental science; Aerospace engineering; Meteorology; Remote sensing; Computer science; Physics; Geology; Engineering","score_opus":0.023983152140728627,"score_gpt":0.25881410516959547,"score_spread":0.23483095302886683,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2323683051","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98273385,0.0022574584,0.000020871303,0.00045525623,0.00013670797,0.000058949798,0.0000018170375,0.00023962706,0.014095494],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979885,0.00044632304,0.0008796936,0.000021672133,0.000026930651,0.0000032818994,2.0701786e-7,0.000007405469,0.000625937],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991948,0.00001691528,0.00013765665,0.0001798289,0.00022202039,0.00024878848],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996696,0.000044404427,0.00003689811,0.00020015641,0.000015617183,0.000033303677],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002682312,0.00011499824,0.00014312495,0.00004916703,0.00021394066,0.000048011243,0.0002778839,0.000063656946,0.000050459545],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000055021745,0.00007445298,0.0000559904,0.00062827265,0.00041399137,0.00009681082,0.00004724241,0.00010385123,0.000008236078],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021719357,0.00005325932,0.12430317,0.0001800305,0.00009642812,0.000004763495,0.0028742403,0.08789623,0.6679915,0.0012754055,0.010064141,0.10523911],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000606575,0.00022314393,0.033188347,0.0004348898,0.00010386182,0.000030406334,0.005919764,0.024502506,0.9153161,0.0010517869,0.017862346,0.00076029485],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011381139,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000055287004,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24732457,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011575111,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017474602,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30361044},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2324278523","doi":"10.2514/6.2008-5703","title":"Method and Devices for Accumulation and Conversion of the Compressible Gas Energy","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"6th International Energy Conversion Engineering Conference (IECEC)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"International Civil Aviation Organization","funders":"","keywords":"Compressibility; Energy (signal processing); Energy transformation; Environmental science; Computer science; Petroleum engineering; Materials science; Mechanics; Geology; Thermodynamics; Physics","score_opus":0.02685408770763307,"score_gpt":0.23994826085880297,"score_spread":0.2130941731511699,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2324278523","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.48623493,0.0007387193,0.51054424,0.0004248025,0.00094818603,0.00011276268,0.00002944439,0.000342033,0.00062487234],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99532,0.00069506565,0.0036694831,0.000034610006,0.000036644677,0.0000174693,0.000015891987,0.000017750559,0.00019304223],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993141,0.000010262908,0.00018520404,0.00017695464,0.00016975256,0.0001437086],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949276,0.0001478288,0.000063624204,0.00013845752,0.00011366225,0.00004366661],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006185439,0.00015877529,0.00017146551,0.0001408493,0.00006786792,0.000019133704,0.00023242604,0.00011828976,0.000018471928],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000033081247,0.00013713738,0.00005268006,0.0000979301,0.00007071866,0.00017269402,0.000115851755,0.00007599795,3.6492077e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019638281,0.00008251299,0.018759904,0.0006961635,0.00084802427,0.000011114374,0.0009953126,0.21233214,0.5693675,0.15761755,0.0041883956,0.034904957],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006169178,0.000027859529,0.0068517337,0.0000692076,0.000018918628,0.000023271969,0.00008321419,0.87122154,0.082473114,0.000247122,0.038178865,0.00018825002],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000089605375,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008484134,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.65888935,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003600296,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020186642,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.55922997},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2325143215","doi":"10.2514/6.2011-7317","title":"A Thermal Anemometer for the Mars Meteorological Sensor Network","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University; Canadian Space Agency","funders":"","keywords":"Anemometer; Mars Exploration Program; Environmental science; Meteorology; Remote sensing; Thermal; Computer science; Aerospace engineering; Wind speed; Geology; Astrobiology; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.03475016078306293,"score_gpt":0.20130861078913798,"score_spread":0.16655845000607505,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2325143215","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7289926,0.0020548087,0.21793975,0.0008655506,0.0009792531,0.00081934145,0.000007346148,0.0039669285,0.04437442],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9690279,0.000041199768,0.029932065,0.00012932315,0.00009658752,0.00009918753,6.029594e-7,0.00001757997,0.00065560086],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999522,0.000005347126,0.00008148603,0.000086586646,0.000043124375,0.0002615111],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999643,0.00011632742,0.000008103044,0.00020474954,0.000009655724,0.000018132212],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009701871,0.00009449465,0.0000919126,0.00001600497,0.00004702939,0.000010192442,0.00018785564,0.00010033561,0.0005195669],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011870446,0.00004989747,0.00007838904,0.000080727514,0.00005113611,0.000027277601,0.0000340469,0.00008607783,0.00003296934],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00064883,0.00017061451,0.018630488,0.000118463715,0.0025757295,0.00007613819,0.002154956,0.09920838,0.026532076,0.08251011,0.33280587,0.43456835],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0022365032,0.0010183296,0.071587764,0.000018729437,0.00046312655,0.00007354036,0.0033180444,0.39098424,0.042633843,0.016062101,0.46975464,0.0018491307],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000060434227,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006558306,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.43271923,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006435671,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000016494515,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5688893},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2328579252","doi":"10.2514/6.2006-939","title":"Review of Propellant Gauging Methods","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"44th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lockheed Martin (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Propellant; Computer science; Aerospace engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.011449492303599937,"score_gpt":0.2695461134414604,"score_spread":0.25809662113786047,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2328579252","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.42081204,0.4746973,0.0044240598,0.0015191486,0.00049043854,0.00043374574,0.000005269307,0.0012733847,0.09634463],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.89230436,0.025244985,0.08185294,0.000110969384,0.0000785107,0.000017710145,0.0000016451042,0.000023450191,0.00036545677],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99898005,0.000035766134,0.00024568374,0.00023437235,0.00017789086,0.00032626762],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996038,0.00007813734,0.00007431088,0.0001734647,0.00003295484,0.000037334346],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001231868,0.00014920237,0.0002693561,0.00007884324,0.00012521105,0.00003775437,0.0002087161,0.000058667116,0.000019375955],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001303495,0.000115814335,0.000054093554,0.0005095894,0.00029974393,0.00008894137,0.000071231516,0.00010967563,0.0000048419624],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011008916,0.00007294025,0.03264372,0.01714696,0.00007224623,0.000013939726,0.0007251175,0.007137357,0.7013818,0.007605305,0.054692168,0.1784974],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00081359706,0.00036400324,0.004653832,0.027895682,0.00017500199,0.00012767964,0.0029493666,0.02342434,0.8525037,0.0026807263,0.08265112,0.0017609204],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001399495,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000021692767,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.47149232,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015474267,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000222018,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.47227713},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2328935477","doi":"10.2514/6.2006-7284","title":"Lunar Lander Configurations Incorporating Accessibility, Mobility, and Centaur Cryogenic Propulsion Experience","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lockheed Martin (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Centaur; Astrobiology; Propulsion; Aerospace engineering; Computer science; Aeronautics; Engineering; Physics; Astronomy","score_opus":0.00961145063904873,"score_gpt":0.22810865366295674,"score_spread":0.21849720302390802,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2328935477","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9876961,0.00033542694,0.0030961363,0.0001389834,0.00010231583,0.00024835742,0.0000037679524,0.0011137316,0.007265187],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99804944,0.000019586872,0.0015291763,0.000014433195,0.00003798614,0.000068639674,0.000010026363,0.0000149765865,0.00025576152],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99921215,0.000010187537,0.00023040654,0.0002295633,0.000120470795,0.0001972318],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961716,0.000024828334,0.00002803768,0.00026364668,0.00003091068,0.000035402663],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000707424,0.00014445037,0.00013025224,0.000058679107,0.000106188476,0.00008144251,0.00014135783,0.00010698136,0.00011021232],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000020473724,0.00012049127,0.00003087756,0.00018148126,0.00011562711,0.0002599236,0.000086922984,0.00010976032,0.000009224138],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014387272,0.00017468646,0.45153746,0.0001676716,0.000035361987,0.000013358652,0.0005745362,0.0013700087,0.51196885,0.013357784,0.0031962052,0.017589707],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011106994,0.00010107963,0.49898607,0.000055250046,0.000038322967,0.000056979414,0.005352557,0.05041841,0.41138324,0.029662685,0.0017465741,0.0010881388],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000120271456,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004380197,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1005856,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000432513,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010681688,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.49134913},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2330011967","doi":"10.1080/14399776.2012.10781042","title":"Fluid Bulk Modulus: Comparison of Low Pressure Models","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Fluid Power","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Bulk modulus; Modulus; Work (physics); Compression (physics); Fluid pressure; Property (philosophy); Range (aeronautics); Mathematics; Applied mathematics; Computer science; Mechanics; Mechanical engineering; Materials science; Engineering; Thermodynamics; Physics; Geometry","score_opus":0.014611177511614549,"score_gpt":0.26216690224765904,"score_spread":0.24755572473604448,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2330011967","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9503051,0.015253195,0.024334783,0.00036106777,0.0047252174,0.00006712336,0.000027091282,0.00011217025,0.004814265],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983225,0.0001657467,0.0011130391,0.000020333036,0.00022978892,0.0000015680108,0.0000015801195,0.000018579387,0.0001268525],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99886,0.0000096679305,0.0004412331,0.000052140465,0.00046256997,0.00017436243],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999359,0.00003142912,0.00013086283,0.00013314841,0.00028229988,0.00006325247],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015278348,0.00011735679,0.00022792743,0.00019298865,0.000011067244,0.000018699422,0.0005026181,0.00010290199,0.00021707379],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000045364974,0.000102256556,0.00013950547,0.00006706426,0.00004146264,0.00045795983,0.000056059762,0.00019692689,0.000013402237],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002993796,0.00076906284,0.017630596,0.00008658141,0.0030322683,0.000029690716,0.0052618016,0.34814137,0.46953604,0.015743503,0.12894219,0.010527525],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0023276953,0.0003276149,0.0073952633,0.00044224382,0.00019118881,0.00035575381,0.0019666662,0.19629242,0.7022507,0.0029661746,0.08478262,0.00070164236],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000027069236,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.9386235e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2327147,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000046546524,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000166047,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41699013},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2330079649","doi":"10.2514/6.2014-3996","title":"Effects of Curvature on Spacecraft Propellant Management Surface Tension Screen Capillary Capability","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"50th AIAA/ASME/SAE/ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lockheed Martin (Canada)","funders":"Johnson Space Center; Yale University","keywords":"Surface tension; Spacecraft; Propellant; Capillary action; Curvature; Aerospace engineering; Tension (geology); Materials science; Mechanics; Composite material; Physics; Engineering; Thermodynamics; Geometry","score_opus":0.011052909684961757,"score_gpt":0.1987926776206638,"score_spread":0.18773976793570205,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2330079649","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9828718,0.0010533879,0.0046379073,0.001255285,0.00077737623,0.0022538337,0.000036168844,0.0014596592,0.005654608],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9922664,0.00070479023,0.005896956,0.00010416269,0.000081990365,0.00007636732,0.000043588072,0.00008918018,0.0007365422],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99659044,0.00019292165,0.000728336,0.00088081515,0.0008021304,0.00080535724],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977421,0.00015694757,0.00024835093,0.0013407094,0.00026173008,0.0002501635],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00062297634,0.0007150284,0.0009137526,0.0002592444,0.00015751574,0.00007080978,0.0006279838,0.000515154,0.00011401711],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022911624,0.00056139304,0.00023221245,0.0004711651,0.00025115913,0.0001857076,0.0003721905,0.0008236428,0.00018719934],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031828776,0.0006345228,0.002247195,0.0049716798,0.00033212293,0.0001425259,0.0005473433,0.003382012,0.8524231,0.00830364,0.020520793,0.106176786],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0039278595,0.0022651064,0.08851243,0.0034186123,0.00039769785,0.000050246967,0.0008568376,0.02567241,0.8132828,0.0036297592,0.055781163,0.0022050824],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011540051,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000115287774,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.103971705,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020283897,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000060248225,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99968374},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2331499210","doi":"10.2514/6.2015-4149","title":"Microgravity PMD investigations by miniaturization of the test sample","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"51st AIAA/SAE/ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"International Air Transport Association","funders":"","keywords":"Miniaturization; Computer science; Sample (material); Test (biology); Materials science; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Chromatography","score_opus":0.03660300739505225,"score_gpt":0.21846826024444763,"score_spread":0.18186525284939536,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2331499210","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99029523,0.00047722782,0.0034785094,0.002430171,0.00062295457,0.00066211214,0.0003751969,0.00076758204,0.0008910114],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9931805,0.000062765845,0.0062012873,0.000060285067,0.000036140078,0.0000618972,0.00007294003,0.000029520263,0.00029467695],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99866974,0.000042089963,0.00040552317,0.0002610074,0.00032787304,0.00029377302],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99876684,0.0001064923,0.000148425,0.0006034163,0.00024630383,0.00012851064],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001848844,0.00024238526,0.00026474317,0.00009591445,0.00010724093,0.00006164029,0.00042788195,0.00021307211,0.00006232619],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014249103,0.00018340937,0.0000886805,0.00049833657,0.00027439377,0.00017643202,0.00017354182,0.00029876098,0.00003134271],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007171869,0.0001419485,0.024307169,0.000102795944,0.000033711112,0.0000010938925,0.00062486593,0.00022771473,0.9056819,0.002088519,0.059136953,0.007646169],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012252873,0.00027307545,0.04807096,0.00035463073,0.00010604326,0.000024215671,0.0015834898,0.004390486,0.8787809,0.019841133,0.044571906,0.00077784585],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014414093,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00025585495,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026900962,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008311242,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012667292,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7479217},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2333621637","doi":"10.2514/6.2015-4063","title":"VINCI, the European reference for Ariane 6 upper stage cryogenic propulsive system","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"51st AIAA/SAE/ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Safran Electronics (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Stage (stratigraphy); Aerospace engineering; Aeronautics; Marine engineering; Computer science; Environmental science; Engineering; Geology","score_opus":0.06718412665945397,"score_gpt":0.2413241940883359,"score_spread":0.17414006742888194,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2333621637","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8571151,0.0033414776,0.038497224,0.004277524,0.004226164,0.0076394733,0.00073124,0.009025876,0.07514591],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9925528,0.00009421752,0.0027527744,0.00007662647,0.00027560798,0.0005058514,0.00008401313,0.00013624634,0.003521854],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99671155,0.00022326721,0.00080359244,0.0007385389,0.00061499845,0.00090805005],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973902,0.00009564107,0.0002518924,0.0013783067,0.00058125326,0.00030272375],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011329295,0.00063964614,0.0006115987,0.00021047851,0.00031687506,0.00028976004,0.0011402697,0.00029415276,0.000106250925],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045679955,0.0004431325,0.00021572801,0.00039224912,0.00025084225,0.00034933785,0.00040780104,0.00068874634,0.0005527444],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006644585,0.0005361833,0.0023144465,0.0038565937,0.00095990236,0.00042105836,0.005440167,0.0035451779,0.5072317,0.13916858,0.1052608,0.23060092],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.012637786,0.0034394953,0.032295913,0.0034462546,0.00095216493,0.0007704116,0.056510184,0.0498142,0.16973722,0.008595476,0.6547232,0.0070776395],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007964394,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00023150127,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.54946244,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036133258,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021089728,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99980205},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2334322111","doi":"10.2514/6.2013-3922","title":"Study on Alternative Cargo Launch Options from the Lunar Surface","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"49th AIAA/ASME/SAE/ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Aerospace engineering; Astrobiology; Moon landing; Aeronautics; Environmental science; Computer science; Engineering; Physics; Apollo","score_opus":0.04685613658012499,"score_gpt":0.24761305904895867,"score_spread":0.20075692246883367,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2334322111","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98885787,0.0004448575,0.0009330261,0.0028233367,0.00092953426,0.0019535273,0.0001367921,0.0012973023,0.002623733],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99673235,0.00020847267,0.0009642516,0.00014065813,0.00016416282,0.00040640964,0.000040638475,0.00007347707,0.0012695725],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972691,0.0001574531,0.00056575175,0.00070009,0.00063855154,0.00066903257],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978765,0.00023121362,0.00015079015,0.001293188,0.0002753516,0.00017291178],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026841104,0.0005721487,0.00052302465,0.00012139489,0.00034034468,0.00029160714,0.00094254414,0.00024185347,0.0013873857],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021498358,0.00039717177,0.00015982601,0.00038410086,0.00018519638,0.00036106136,0.00033483887,0.0009035933,0.0016661095],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002570416,0.0038980045,0.06390339,0.0002815547,0.002647602,0.00038616383,0.02926387,0.043819513,0.48777035,0.020295462,0.19867338,0.14880365],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0063880202,0.0032845666,0.7251976,0.0010682092,0.00045946168,0.000049623384,0.06523379,0.045325138,0.10156608,0.023515092,0.02394208,0.0039703273],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001312223,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00071216666,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6612942,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017650901,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000805792,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999848},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2334796700","doi":"10.2514/6.2011-7157","title":"AIAA Technical Paper - External Tank Program - Legacy of Success","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lockheed Martin (Canada)","funders":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Computer science; Aeronautics; Engineering","score_opus":0.017394757135335392,"score_gpt":0.23109670586154313,"score_spread":0.21370194872620774,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2334796700","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.88332474,0.0006496165,0.0053477893,0.00004598207,0.0001748333,0.0002504747,0.0000016573276,0.0040430576,0.10616186],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97803646,0.000048886668,0.021607945,0.0000089749665,0.000019136864,0.00005189754,5.231442e-7,0.000017691478,0.00020846688],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999442,0.0000029517414,0.00016095805,0.00010159663,0.000099172874,0.00019335488],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996605,0.000008827722,0.000016420674,0.00026484492,0.00001823223,0.000031182593],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000044483124,0.000104302184,0.00013258717,0.000055691384,0.000012072126,0.000013451672,0.00027642542,0.00012589329,0.00086087803],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011830133,0.0000835241,0.00006157085,0.0001370425,0.00008563862,0.00020391044,0.00005770167,0.0001277784,0.000026416763],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006301293,0.00062661193,0.06275035,0.00021268471,0.00019446501,0.00007225804,0.0003418293,0.000056585402,0.41009182,0.06605074,0.010874673,0.448665],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000959951,0.0005339585,0.2736876,0.00009589864,0.000074746604,0.00008660257,0.0006106345,0.0010743835,0.6889621,0.0068759862,0.026180776,0.0008573471],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000046628553,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006730123,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.44780764,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013353365,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000057751026,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.942601},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2335798772","doi":"10.1504/ijspacese.2015.075918","title":"Hydrolysed polar terrain ice aerobot mission platform","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Space Science and Engineering","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Payload (computing); Terrain; Polar; Astrobiology; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Remote sensing; Meteorology; Environmental science; Computer science; Geology; Geography; Physics; Astronomy; Cartography","score_opus":0.01712608501953819,"score_gpt":0.2409756649005863,"score_spread":0.22384957988104812,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2335798772","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9891335,0.0012422005,0.006372618,0.0010309394,0.0014027405,0.000029023158,0.000001283786,0.00012405196,0.00066365395],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99603677,0.00013166785,0.003634322,0.000020091487,0.000139992,4.3284726e-7,2.3553292e-7,0.000009447054,0.00002703523],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99899495,0.0000012130669,0.00016635963,0.00007622729,0.00058749627,0.00017373676],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948114,0.000017061491,0.000044837998,0.00007131666,0.00023616519,0.00014947912],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045077194,0.00009485661,0.00010554468,0.00038207375,0.000025170659,0.00009319186,0.00042105798,0.000045442794,0.0000044426015],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024045454,0.00008040026,0.000030058944,0.00022851268,0.000070332746,0.0006647573,0.0000611876,0.000174025,0.0000031618188],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032584307,0.00002153493,0.0010429617,0.00001591743,0.000098929435,0.0001119971,0.0017395059,0.17020711,0.7981572,0.00086602545,0.0036609594,0.024045253],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0027450232,0.00037594736,0.0054099243,0.0005192855,0.000048263206,0.0021168438,0.005261951,0.62355703,0.26093942,0.0010883014,0.09702625,0.00091173867],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006687046,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.5533296e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5372178,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016606142,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006468985,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32786277},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2339813830","doi":"10.14288/1.0041049","title":"DEVELOPMENT OF NATURAL GAS OCEAN TRANSPORTATION CHAIN BY MEANS OF NATURAL GAS HYDRATE (NGH)","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"cIRcle (University of British Columbia)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Natural gas; Liquefied natural gas; Renewable natural gas; Compressed natural gas; Waste management; Environmental science; Supply chain; Commercialization; Engineering; Fuel gas; Business; Chemistry","score_opus":0.004813425482666279,"score_gpt":0.14258320896271803,"score_spread":0.13776978348005176,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2339813830","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980549,0.00078344886,0.0004388411,0.000025437956,0.00012141653,0.0001230023,0.000091423746,0.00019575802,0.00016576189],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971652,0.0002779064,0.0022525196,0.000002928432,0.000005037437,2.4245583e-7,0.0000641792,0.000014352088,0.00021761324],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99923253,0.000008748953,0.00017813491,0.00017157264,0.00021364771,0.00019533628],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961436,0.000013195406,0.000092709604,0.00014814049,0.000092138755,0.000039457085],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006172032,0.000060127553,0.00026798833,0.00006275814,0.00009016055,0.0000064158794,0.00025330385,0.000112431495,0.000026922766],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000744939,0.00018080478,0.000098959594,0.00026494366,0.0002128836,0.00018454465,0.000019553814,0.00014772137,0.0000019616753],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006442407,0.00027269308,0.028100455,0.0008182512,0.000611318,0.00026500697,0.009585487,0.0006647676,0.21877834,0.000011513307,0.021149006,0.71967876],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011247322,0.000044896762,0.9875105,0.00016090303,0.000042613272,0.000027562352,0.004411186,0.0019413973,0.003810861,0.000054047396,0.0005523095,0.0003190131],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0037050503,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06382948,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95941,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006297638,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000416517,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9532532},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2347105521","doi":"","title":"REFRIGERAN HIDROKARBON PENGGANTI CFC 12 TAK MUDAH TERBAKAR","year":2013,"lang":"id","type":"article","venue":"Paten dan Invensi (Granted)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Humanities; Art","score_opus":0.015368763495644675,"score_gpt":0.19196933271474148,"score_spread":0.1766005692190968,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2347105521","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96241987,0.006288111,0.00033377303,0.0024437555,0.0028312784,0.0013283232,0.000066955654,0.0034428441,0.020845111],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9912509,0.0016036496,0.00093974883,0.0002795413,0.00039355378,0.00017668867,0.00008431589,0.00030717955,0.00496445],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9954015,0.00012525562,0.0010489506,0.00102687,0.0006349201,0.0017625316],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972777,0.00012919356,0.00025643152,0.0017460419,0.00021389515,0.00037676288],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028489053,0.0011055134,0.0011177119,0.0005296691,0.00031424756,0.00035791218,0.0010966314,0.0010062745,0.001033813],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023044333,0.0010724411,0.0004957809,0.0007677487,0.00045355235,0.00053504796,0.00038940654,0.0013724096,0.0042222855],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017595249,0.00066490733,0.045376766,0.0017558985,0.0022294647,0.001223787,0.0065341527,0.00023272302,0.709178,0.0022446145,0.1561974,0.07418637],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.010788737,0.0020336546,0.116488546,0.0040363404,0.0018224575,0.0010820223,0.01714716,0.07919665,0.42033452,0.008516894,0.3271663,0.011386756],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016808993,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00036327713,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28884345,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023284378,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007373978,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99987936},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2357097389","doi":"","title":"Finite Element Analysis of Thermal Corner Projection Structure in LNG Full Containment Tank","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pressure vessel Technology","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"PCL Construction (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Containment (computer programming); Structural engineering; Thermal; Engineering; Leakage (economics); Space Shuttle thermal protection system; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.005009287650511191,"score_gpt":0.1988850681173729,"score_spread":0.19387578046686169,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2357097389","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9927833,0.0022058792,0.0027463983,0.00035913973,0.000118162316,0.0005055223,0.000027658663,0.00090036757,0.0003535748],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988185,0.000102411665,0.00078797026,0.000009755708,0.000010469931,0.000195234,0.000013097676,0.000020335005,0.000042192252],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99896985,0.00001551937,0.00032500594,0.00023747669,0.00013294308,0.0003192268],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993783,0.000031284377,0.0000830254,0.00043318505,0.00005529647,0.000018858302],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006595504,0.00019152458,0.00039330602,0.0011123848,0.000022333736,0.000013161185,0.0003186801,0.00041317026,0.00032298567],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000036945945,0.00017122329,0.0000689699,0.0015243372,0.00010030283,0.0000952224,0.00010163096,0.00031856622,0.0000057788748],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033644465,0.00011501435,0.11017149,0.00016810792,0.0033370287,0.000009723673,0.00046278044,0.17012727,0.6612775,0.0068376395,0.000849832,0.04661001],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016921194,0.00040749976,0.12055341,0.00007166556,0.0017812382,0.0000095581545,0.0035775441,0.47253585,0.37318066,0.004883036,0.020305777,0.0010016325],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008280413,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002111732,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.30240858,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000046243716,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001002473,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6982283},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2357524964","doi":"","title":"Design of the nozzle applied in RESS coated particles technology","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Chemical Industry","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nozzle; Materials science; Particle (ecology); Coating; Supersonic speed; Spray nozzle; Composite material; Mechanics; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.012413631603290549,"score_gpt":0.19541652630067177,"score_spread":0.18300289469738124,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2357524964","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9956494,0.000111087145,0.0005864604,0.00019471113,0.00003034356,0.00020889599,0.0000020873804,0.0005273199,0.0026896866],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99895054,0.0000030923923,0.0008457311,0.000013547685,0.000021626282,0.000116615905,0.0000018971859,0.000022123788,0.000024827425],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992035,0.0000035817764,0.00024293269,0.00015571163,0.00010664016,0.00028764724],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995555,0.000040935818,0.000038622857,0.00033791026,0.000009694666,0.000017306906],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000058021506,0.00013831074,0.000187298,0.00007243603,0.00001772573,0.000006225047,0.00036252566,0.0008581209,0.000015788923],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012206409,0.00011229846,0.00002234834,0.00067737646,0.00023257307,0.000013372396,0.00009836122,0.0007262254,0.000008057926],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001014081,0.00003352738,0.0012048293,0.000010703295,0.000009571067,0.0000011589484,0.000013827931,0.003446879,0.9877233,0.0047144624,0.0011162066,0.001715394],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034683192,0.0000025724396,0.0003309964,0.0000120382665,0.000008439097,0.000002018881,0.00026707113,0.0007732695,0.992279,0.005699554,0.00014959672,0.00012864407],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000847995,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000028833047,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0045556687,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004999238,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013170967,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6618614},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2368054070","doi":"","title":"EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH AND NUMERICAL SIMULATION ON THE NITROGEN FLOW CHARACTERISTICS THROUGH THE CAPILLARY TUBE IN NORMAL TEMPERATURE","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"CAE (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Capillary action; Tube (container); Mechanics; Nitrogen; Flow (mathematics); Computer simulation; Experimental research; Thermodynamics; Materials science; Experimental data; Chemistry; Physics; Mathematics; Composite material","score_opus":0.03183219989549365,"score_gpt":0.28367187623287154,"score_spread":0.2518396763373779,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2368054070","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9953137,0.00069613877,0.00014698204,0.0005089107,0.0000773507,0.00019889449,0.0000024522049,0.00013135996,0.0029241876],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995392,0.0000478642,0.00017065063,0.000084087,0.000033568635,0.0000362987,0.0000027870674,0.000015085408,0.000070434995],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993346,0.00005117377,0.000104353436,0.000113130125,0.00016920405,0.00022754329],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953943,0.0002064112,0.0000063897955,0.00021303521,0.000018643574,0.000016085278],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016593047,0.000102829414,0.000085255575,0.000034029366,0.00012875359,0.000052932715,0.00012017787,0.000107327345,0.0000971672],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000072836614,0.000055976994,0.000018680805,0.00022044535,0.000090221954,0.000066066146,0.000035837063,0.00039575336,0.00001586582],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039008417,0.00081299467,0.043700296,0.0001108015,0.00040845323,0.00018868521,0.026571939,0.1072063,0.60127145,0.17814425,0.032911744,0.008282976],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000871451,0.00039177825,0.007642422,0.000042474225,0.000010184838,0.00004376183,0.02359646,0.16020626,0.7804081,0.003846122,0.022350362,0.0005906144],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000112416155,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000033393508,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17913663,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004628298,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008356014,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22826757},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2378810625","doi":"","title":"Numerical simulation on bubble growth and departure by MPS","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy science and technology","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Bubble; Mechanics; Physics","score_opus":0.006915960345168183,"score_gpt":0.18653944078033552,"score_spread":0.17962348043516735,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2378810625","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9834138,0.0014394467,0.005644718,0.0006369141,0.00013984354,0.000048885377,0.0000018177166,0.001603996,0.007070565],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992421,0.00017150462,0.00048111074,0.000048188755,0.000006286062,0.0000100845255,4.6813855e-7,0.000006823055,0.00003340743],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99942964,0.000001979218,0.00006407908,0.00019675988,0.00009574841,0.00021176749],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977344,0.000014534669,0.000012129693,0.0001402718,0.00002389684,0.000035724017],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000047895002,0.000088885,0.00008546457,0.0002345496,0.00009550283,0.000013668011,0.00016804865,0.00015741224,0.0000064408214],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000067119036,0.00007580729,0.000006291671,0.00064332585,0.0004577524,0.00011462281,0.000050566734,0.000100578596,0.0000023639348],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021963231,0.00008651647,0.013629394,0.000018724573,0.000037753874,0.000028623626,0.00038883177,0.0008842349,0.18376543,0.57015073,0.0032576513,0.22773017],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003926911,0.00045286585,0.0020958267,0.000015903808,0.000012806698,0.000043064425,0.00053037395,0.049276955,0.88034666,0.039331593,0.02700096,0.00050029275],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017469412,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005423187,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.69658124,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013635074,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000091033835,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30913317},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2420898550","doi":"10.1088/1757-899x/101/1/012089","title":"LNG systems for natural gas propelled ships","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Liquefied natural gas; Environmental science; Diesel fuel; Marine engineering; North sea; Fuel oil; Engineering; Natural gas; Waste management; Oceanography","score_opus":0.028072671558072925,"score_gpt":0.21226439231429575,"score_spread":0.18419172075622284,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2420898550","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99302596,0.0012697094,0.0013647522,0.00012486297,0.0025490967,0.00035675376,0.0000140084,0.00094046886,0.00035440698],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99821454,0.00016821986,0.001267792,0.0000044649573,0.00010548443,0.00011356859,0.0000033852045,0.00002282119,0.00009971337],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99886787,0.0000044479048,0.00020281026,0.0002328196,0.00023097973,0.00046104888],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994328,0.000016377306,0.000025967058,0.00020087,0.00020355351,0.00012044341],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005129289,0.00020050861,0.00025181385,0.00014151873,0.00009276594,0.00047664414,0.0003180534,0.000075750984,0.0000051274824],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023854701,0.00017254382,0.00001550501,0.00025117167,0.00019361867,0.0007077707,0.00008922071,0.00007568102,0.0000074293703],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018460252,0.0000025846016,0.000008169519,0.00018729815,0.000010547637,0.0000028971508,0.00036640902,0.0030640515,0.98278207,0.01248364,0.00042601663,0.0006478638],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00051402167,0.00014551546,0.0001909209,0.00015603327,0.00001907544,0.00008972369,0.0028353292,0.060710356,0.9191857,0.000344061,0.015165529,0.0006437322],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015082233,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003244933,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06359636,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007311884,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008843146,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7036133},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2461172056","doi":"10.1115/1.4033937","title":"Evaluation of Leakage Through Graphite-Based Compression Packing Rings","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Pressure Vessel Technology","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Leak; Leakage (economics); Materials science; Porosity; Helium; Nuclear engineering; Graphite; Mechanics; Forensic engineering; Composite material; Environmental science; Engineering; Chemistry; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.022294532923337305,"score_gpt":0.26111768732685753,"score_spread":0.23882315440352023,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2461172056","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94083726,0.012344439,0.043470472,0.0015924106,0.00045309716,0.00018891826,0.000008509418,0.00054975454,0.0005551577],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99681425,0.0003587692,0.0027365922,0.000006937018,0.000035573892,0.000009150417,2.9166605e-7,0.000027001006,0.000011435725],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985309,0.00004960065,0.0004912478,0.0001271724,0.000568679,0.00023236606],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986322,0.00009089452,0.00037400905,0.00036549717,0.000511719,0.000025664267],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007321359,0.00016818315,0.00037453632,0.0006244012,0.000035244782,0.000007661236,0.00049738697,0.00039061505,0.00006151352],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036121256,0.00011337411,0.000120375735,0.00047778786,0.00021271451,0.00024724953,0.000060083963,0.0003044422,0.0000027133347],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026791904,0.00005470543,0.0050405706,0.00007564251,0.00027666768,0.0000089285495,0.000056308672,0.0038144453,0.9354922,0.0017161812,0.0014693926,0.051968135],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0022208723,0.00023434423,0.002955415,0.00064695266,0.0005069888,0.00005818242,0.00026058176,0.0025173775,0.9442344,0.02355554,0.022577731,0.00023165128],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000016642622,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000021079236,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05597701,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004845962,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000052583287,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4623262},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2475963158","doi":"10.1201/noe0415390637.ch32","title":"Geotechnical interpretation for the Yolla A Platform","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Arup Group (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Interpretation (philosophy); Geotechnical engineering; Geology; Computer science; Programming language","score_opus":0.017119257536549717,"score_gpt":0.2172164797200913,"score_spread":0.2000972221835416,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2475963158","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000025724574,0.0039747045,0.15647565,0.0006975569,0.0004355498,0.00074666523,0.000029141354,0.00306054,0.8345545],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.09958923,0.002047934,0.0036634062,0.00017252134,0.00049041165,0.00027112503,0.000039339702,0.00018780895,0.89353824],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994526,2.716044e-7,0.00017370192,0.00012880802,0.00009233269,0.00015232002],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99950576,0.00012132943,0.00002662279,0.00030963417,0.000019831683,0.00001681463],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000054473563,0.00020382502,0.00017167973,0.00006881625,0.000036008936,0.000025797022,0.00026581422,0.000469346,0.00032617286],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015075082,0.00013546174,0.00016915891,0.000012878322,0.00005274728,0.00004153365,0.000045150147,0.00028571652,0.00008698758],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024617004,0.0000027591527,2.1091755e-7,0.00004976787,0.0002820899,0.0000014443201,0.0000623216,0.0034024406,0.00009229538,0.41088513,0.06237124,0.5228257],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012185611,0.000030650815,0.000002173062,0.000038665123,0.000072797084,0.0000078094445,0.000039200953,0.064455196,0.0002520056,0.016430056,0.9183155,0.00023410705],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000011948724,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000046374087,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8559442,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000072527626,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009236458,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.55239695},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2484286701","doi":"10.1017/s0001924000005194","title":"Experimental and numerical aerodynamic analysis of a satellite launch vehicle with strap-on boosters","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Aeronautical Journal","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of British Columbia","keywords":"Aerodynamics; Computational fluid dynamics; Inviscid flow; Mach number; Aerospace engineering; Aerodynamic force; Flow (mathematics); SIMPLE algorithm; Aerodynamic drag; Drag; Mechanics; Computer science; Physics; Engineering; Computational physics","score_opus":0.007448878407100713,"score_gpt":0.21502760594393222,"score_spread":0.20757872753683151,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2484286701","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9944103,0.0012015039,0.003437935,0.00056309864,0.000031796106,0.000049758153,0.00000279929,0.00007871961,0.00022412003],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993182,0.00007459183,0.00052215613,0.000044943972,0.000015856813,0.0000025436825,8.190187e-7,0.000013109413,0.000007819218],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99929744,0.000015639163,0.00016635275,0.00009436296,0.00021112325,0.00021506591],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996775,0.000044874974,0.000029794865,0.00016158936,0.000012891165,0.000073354626],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000092712755,0.00012269821,0.00021177021,0.00010130119,0.00006286409,0.000031164585,0.00015632236,0.00005467086,0.000036604397],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000067715278,0.00007233914,0.00007808857,0.00032067302,0.00018815097,0.000052814958,0.000027370686,0.0002845517,0.0000039594765],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013680148,0.00079748174,0.020589422,0.000058888407,0.009668799,0.00032644553,0.0054858136,0.23498479,0.62826145,0.028194267,0.00011782289,0.07014682],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0073104105,0.00427078,0.70429176,0.00023520969,0.00304073,0.0011035077,0.010972688,0.059565745,0.20321956,0.0038472894,0.00077597983,0.0013663616],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004696243,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000047629696,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6837023,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000069327965,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000116025585,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29499045},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2499543033","doi":"","title":"A Cr Isotope Proxy For Ocean Deoxygenation","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2015 AGU Fall Meeting","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Proxy (statistics); Deoxygenation; Oceanography; Stable isotope ratio; Environmental science; Geology; Chemistry; Computer science","score_opus":0.022584697726159036,"score_gpt":0.24560161890967327,"score_spread":0.22301692118351424,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2499543033","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9704829,0.0017194906,0.010019083,0.0007626202,0.0006894953,0.000672854,0.000009286292,0.0025890819,0.013055217],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9890727,0.0000184107,0.010142601,0.000029666146,0.00016416902,0.00006318864,0.000010936057,0.000043069052,0.000455258],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992673,0.000007816403,0.00016461928,0.00014695345,0.00013497776,0.0002783248],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958605,0.00003493837,0.000034733417,0.00018243103,0.00009601019,0.00006582726],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029866325,0.00013113202,0.00013147574,0.00008102984,0.00004264852,0.00003858214,0.00017700963,0.00012243977,0.0000012142714],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031742553,0.00012540705,0.00004786197,0.00012533338,0.000018211551,0.00011845657,0.000040788713,0.00009446194,0.000038218786],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011139549,0.00013330433,0.0729574,0.0005921903,0.00035245006,0.000019925947,0.0062179235,0.028838968,0.046286453,0.0060158703,0.78366476,0.05480938],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0038777106,0.0004355674,0.002841172,0.00028966347,0.0001246238,0.000035665,0.008348944,0.42130402,0.056750048,0.011237889,0.49302754,0.0017271807],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004474101,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008612252,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.39246503,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000844094,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022072247,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5113951},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2517806325","doi":"10.1016/j.jngse.2016.07.024","title":"A techno-economic study of shipping LNG to the Asia-Pacific from Western Canada by LNG carrier","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Natural Gas Science and Engineering","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Liquefied natural gas; China; Natural gas; Propulsion; East Asia; Range (aeronautics); Asia pacific; Engineering; Environmental science; Waste management; Geography; International trade; Business","score_opus":0.004014805314437351,"score_gpt":0.17803851034023896,"score_spread":0.1740237050258016,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2517806325","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9967933,0.0013824255,0.00024796644,0.0008121263,0.0006160189,0.000078908335,0.000007329413,0.00004125002,0.000020661924],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99967194,0.00005685409,0.00017337324,0.000007180712,0.00006013687,0.0000024069423,5.2524456e-8,0.00000992484,0.00001812737],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99909234,0.0000034480013,0.00024957745,0.000114012866,0.0002963566,0.00024424045],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995835,0.000056198667,0.00006073587,0.00016337133,0.000055346332,0.00008086953],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028939836,0.000120409844,0.00018981112,0.00016607362,0.000058905418,0.00004542228,0.00046526745,0.00003476699,0.000002403084],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009517382,0.0000694976,0.00002483417,0.0002767467,0.000047677455,0.00028667442,0.0000719573,0.00019737521,4.10111e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016350119,0.0000123640375,0.008583616,0.000017730861,0.00011609191,0.000024787085,0.0009864822,0.030953154,0.9278655,0.000050629827,0.003529266,0.027844012],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0047439546,0.0014386448,0.14524877,0.0018402626,0.00029950327,0.00066759763,0.057256225,0.05534058,0.5856161,0.0001509865,0.1446215,0.0027758323],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003266501,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008543086,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3422494,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002614545,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008351573,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.49379942},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2521857666","doi":"","title":"An autonomous bladder pressure monitoring system","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Symposium","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.009407762478767298,"score_gpt":0.1958279743125971,"score_spread":0.1864202118338298,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2521857666","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8894166,0.010163411,0.0015294485,0.00027760153,0.0038785273,0.00042447305,0.000020333246,0.017976554,0.076313056],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998126,0.00007098102,0.0003830034,0.0000024075678,0.00024937073,0.00003734298,9.697668e-7,0.000037956328,0.001091987],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99936354,0.0000076039773,0.00011665456,0.00015233955,0.0000998704,0.00025996513],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951977,0.000008051504,0.000014200591,0.00039023545,0.000012932441,0.00005478905],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000033728575,0.00013843503,0.00012313954,0.000061192724,0.00005317704,0.000048431597,0.00023108994,0.00014111477,0.000067455636],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000018919642,0.00013629676,0.000040031064,0.00010076199,0.000020342455,0.00014429877,0.000021770737,0.00013166842,0.0001609063],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000078844305,0.00012292665,0.014806544,0.0006427277,0.0006303079,0.00011751087,0.003756078,0.10648882,0.83288246,0.0027837856,0.022523288,0.015237687],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010641222,0.0002646278,0.0073474906,0.00018577659,0.0003029891,0.00015601378,0.0049944003,0.47369483,0.40449739,0.000063604115,0.105795376,0.001633395],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006854368,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000012144033,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.42838505,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000047548616,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002160748,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.55580205},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2551674924","doi":"10.1016/j.rser.2016.11.186","title":"A review of liquefied natural gas refueling station designs","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Liquefied natural gas; Bog; Environmental science; Greenhouse gas; Diesel fuel; Compressed natural gas; Waste management; Natural gas; Engineering; Environmental engineering; Petroleum engineering; Peat; Mechanical engineering; Geology","score_opus":0.026682516231648,"score_gpt":0.28049071119696223,"score_spread":0.2538081949653142,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2551674924","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[2.385226e-7,0.9947885,0.002298178,0.000025039937,0.00013753505,0.0007827495,0.00000979844,0.00028144868,0.0016765012],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0000015008778,0.9923089,0.00048498306,0.00006206078,0.00009145408,0.0005398885,0.00008066653,0.000097273136,0.0063332794],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99720716,0.00019496122,0.0012987836,0.00042881002,0.00016229274,0.0007079964],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984082,0.00016174499,0.00046566056,0.00071428786,0.00015536214,0.00009474777],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00095098716,0.00065581483,0.003097874,0.00033422207,0.00008713549,0.000035115427,0.0003853605,0.0003945149,0.00005567365],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035312996,0.00043556016,0.0005562866,0.00074592006,0.00007145057,0.0002081887,0.00015214185,0.00024524482,0.000008101466],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000001266999,0.0000044933786,3.5178807e-8,0.28778264,0.00007368132,0.000009564183,0.0000048466586,0.0000038545877,0.0000057365414,0.00093446684,0.01345437,0.69772506],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007565872,0.000034122084,5.5443863e-9,0.18197185,0.0003764644,0.000028642395,0.00003533912,0.0000148476065,0.00003228487,0.00047019892,0.8165566,0.00040403815],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011608171,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018559691,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8031022,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024426996,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020306902,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998096},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2553083524","doi":"10.4224/20378071","title":"The effects of thermostat setting on seasonal energy consumption at the CCHT Research Facility","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NPARC","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Resources Canada","keywords":"Thermostat; Consumption (sociology); Energy consumption; Environmental science; Environmental economics; Business; Economics; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.017222963965654377,"score_gpt":0.26219496139216913,"score_spread":0.24497199742651476,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2553083524","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9913459,0.0014193587,0.00007295949,0.001383175,0.00009784123,0.00011700655,0.0000099047875,0.00018856823,0.0053653065],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99875295,0.00047208255,0.000044342083,0.000020531023,0.000034941735,0.00004433355,0.00000238414,0.000008259671,0.0006201944],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991703,0.00008027222,0.000096374126,0.00010493754,0.0002857729,0.00026231527],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985103,0.0010928961,0.000016418835,0.00032828664,0.00003134392,0.00002077672],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043934223,0.00008093276,0.00007151107,0.000025731302,0.00021880092,0.00001792706,0.0002217188,0.000070021866,0.000097908],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019466535,0.00004558303,0.00004317197,0.00009800577,0.00022224645,0.000025975827,0.00008553508,0.00022014603,0.000057949208],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043782245,0.000017312317,0.0012164632,0.000056214725,0.000055305314,0.0000019658014,0.00032984506,0.0003932587,0.32374263,0.0031601642,0.02650521,0.64447784],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003805591,0.000090296904,0.010024717,0.000051593746,0.000011253968,0.0000046194223,0.0002999712,0.007142098,0.89950633,0.002308811,0.08003487,0.00014486126],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004544776,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000713878,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.644333,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000104592924,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010062094,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1858822},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2592800975","doi":"10.1038/s41526-017-0014-z","title":"Swing-like pool boiling on nano-textured surfaces for microgravity applications related to cooling of high-power microelectronics","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"npj Microgravity","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Bubble; Buoyancy; Boiling; Microelectronics; Materials science; Recoil; Mechanics; Superheating; Swing; Microscale chemistry; Drag; Nanotechnology; Thermodynamics; Physics; Mechanical engineering; Atomic physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.007151082461785595,"score_gpt":0.24604450063654026,"score_spread":0.23889341817475468,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2592800975","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9919275,0.0015825706,0.003659284,0.00021522553,0.00040161287,0.0011556423,0.00020255489,0.0007368604,0.00011875972],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9912385,0.00014042763,0.008065178,0.00003440871,0.000029546034,0.00020282953,0.000047909867,0.00007964464,0.0001615991],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99825126,0.000016312859,0.00041876142,0.00048037662,0.00015864377,0.0006746522],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99822545,0.00009444536,0.00019478997,0.001222531,0.00015642287,0.00010637664],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002995227,0.00036093837,0.00048648962,0.00016943575,0.00047929326,0.00010659879,0.00085692795,0.00039998707,0.0000108741815],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000834704,0.00038070383,0.00023835091,0.00023170032,0.00016912699,0.00010493811,0.00014079531,0.000378504,0.00003129487],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008504662,0.00012149042,0.0009971844,0.00008698013,0.00017962357,0.0000014826247,0.00015726282,0.00095857534,0.9801278,0.00066533557,0.0019292368,0.014689993],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009984769,0.0002716961,0.005745042,0.00009673129,0.0001111612,0.000013741429,0.00018163137,0.00029925368,0.95277977,0.0018910062,0.0369815,0.00062997965],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015906894,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002201161,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.035052266,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014117228,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000043536867,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99986446},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2610631183","doi":"10.1149/ma2007-01/5/375","title":"Hydrogen Transport as Long Slugs in Natural Gas Pipelines and the Production of Pure Hydrogen from the Resulting Gas Mixtures","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Hydrogen; Natural gas; Hydrogen production; Production (economics); Environmental science; Pipeline transport; Chemistry; Hydrogen sulphide; Petroleum engineering; Geology; Environmental engineering; Organic chemistry; Sulfur; Economics","score_opus":0.006781177808973884,"score_gpt":0.211085797704438,"score_spread":0.2043046198954641,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2610631183","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98840827,0.007782642,0.0000022339525,0.0012020159,0.00030727105,0.0002804377,0.0000035695925,0.0002777179,0.0017358419],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99914604,0.0002464571,0.00022891238,0.000022023487,0.00026912568,0.000009097701,0.000009815799,0.000029863359,0.000038677743],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99869126,0.000027181286,0.00047669807,0.00024000078,0.00023710386,0.0003277811],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990557,0.0004387753,0.00013397959,0.0003031795,0.00003820369,0.000030159677],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013089693,0.00020077679,0.00023006862,0.00007230936,0.000103655024,0.000020016727,0.00026082268,0.0001572161,0.0000024793217],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009024037,0.00012756987,0.00007194273,0.00024366907,0.00017166161,0.00009472844,0.000031444957,0.00048193647,0.000003057731],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004782272,0.00005909409,0.06559069,0.00014384167,0.0002628665,0.00012444028,0.01244601,0.13508037,0.7708295,0.000030077646,0.00054570014,0.014409169],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000606051,0.000010969907,0.05829963,0.0002685294,0.000056099256,0.00003893012,0.0024944143,0.0011793713,0.93571156,0.0008277643,0.000297374,0.00020931818],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00082849344,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017113002,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16488202,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000027272938,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001388947,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.52021486},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2613948572","doi":"","title":"RADARSAT Constellation Mission Status Update","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"EUSAR 2016: 11th European Conference on Synthetic Aperture Radar, Proceedings of","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Constellation; Geography; Satellite constellation; Remote sensing; Environmental resource management; Globe; Telecommunications; Computer science; Environmental science","score_opus":0.01534131281660286,"score_gpt":0.20812628955701523,"score_spread":0.19278497674041237,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2613948572","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.25985444,0.0016432094,0.0023881209,0.004816739,0.00085307605,0.0008108557,0.00013284852,0.0035567714,0.7259439],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99403054,0.002079709,0.0023263716,0.000076708646,0.00007106388,4.951776e-7,0.0000039017036,0.00009288193,0.0013183331],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983395,0.00001919008,0.00040674958,0.00040529587,0.00035105395,0.00047820882],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99911046,0.0001312452,0.00016422156,0.00027174977,0.00016946622,0.00015286758],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025384218,0.00037110207,0.00036204077,0.00018565755,0.0000694242,0.000053402386,0.00044077088,0.00015225746,0.0005919583],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022871426,0.0002418078,0.0000999465,0.0001710853,0.00024843807,0.00021048063,0.0000965243,0.0002194311,0.00052962825],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012730117,0.000064930595,0.0005238078,0.00014634522,0.00010787287,0.000008572799,0.0003263196,0.000004812003,0.6300426,0.016455341,0.04005016,0.31214195],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014213215,0.0002945088,0.00071718654,0.0015717268,0.00007430604,0.000040885483,0.00076201104,0.0009058446,0.17490512,0.0011507979,0.8172494,0.00090687367],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000019615486,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.9344931e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.77719927,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007620767,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000042896223,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.98606354},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2616142637","doi":"","title":"Materials in extreme environments for energy, accelerators and space applications at ELI-NP.","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Portal (Queen's University Belfast)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"European Regional Development Fund; Nuclear Physics; Queen's University; Queen's University Belfast; European Commission","keywords":"Space (punctuation); Nuclear physics; Physics; Energy (signal processing); Environmental science; Astrobiology; Nuclear engineering; Aerospace engineering; Engineering physics; Engineering; Computer science; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.02896175326368815,"score_gpt":0.23846982362353672,"score_spread":0.20950807035984856,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2616142637","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.990076,0.00009455773,0.0051525375,0.0016349121,0.000045061195,0.00061892817,0.00016770477,0.0002715124,0.0019387816],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98905593,0.0014655322,0.00022259144,0.000003804428,0.00002790463,0.000034508736,0.000016048465,0.00002417254,0.009149524],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988942,0.000033209242,0.00011114384,0.00027984596,0.0002153521,0.00046623885],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994591,0.00010435681,0.000022871733,0.0002789261,0.000023437075,0.000111304646],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019174843,0.00013389354,0.00015717451,0.00031489047,0.00015296468,0.00002041771,0.0002583905,0.0001562824,0.00019376473],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000218241,0.00012355908,0.000033694938,0.00023216486,0.00019710501,0.00019915224,0.00028434998,0.0000933734,0.000024832763],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024417072,0.0001734926,0.027855085,0.00016223811,0.0002146438,0.00020469296,0.000205656,0.00004803494,0.8394769,0.07853169,0.03594625,0.016937166],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002173037,0.00014225922,0.018013112,0.00006875353,0.000022340662,0.0000075715798,0.0013930746,0.00003438195,0.2845558,0.001917054,0.69109696,0.0005756438],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001634159,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010969573,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6551507,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002570819,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022999573,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5038593},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2623466549","doi":"10.4050/f-0070-2014-9536","title":"Achieving HUMS Program Financial Benefits - 12 years of day to day HUMS operations on the CH-146 Griffon fleet","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Bell Helicopter Textron (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Finance; Business; Computer science; Engineering; Operations management","score_opus":0.01321580822464659,"score_gpt":0.21979918466124088,"score_spread":0.20658337643659427,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2623466549","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9888273,0.000068003625,0.002225497,0.0007866247,0.00028862353,0.00044081802,0.000008376128,0.00092188077,0.0064328727],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974619,0.00002528735,0.0018073391,0.000105124105,0.00010382441,0.00012681146,0.000005991736,0.000024866378,0.00033884685],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992638,0.000017659399,0.00017235978,0.00015562172,0.0001474016,0.00024316357],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994293,0.00009191495,0.000014467784,0.00040565996,0.000021405715,0.00003725976],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021907674,0.00013560745,0.00015495159,0.000082315346,0.00008205863,0.000045837325,0.00031899547,0.000117527394,0.00006946872],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002945359,0.000100966296,0.00006126395,0.00020957661,0.00003794748,0.000062628926,0.000075745884,0.00016060406,0.00006301636],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000098642595,0.0001553027,0.0013811229,0.000034175722,0.00007468434,0.0000015760979,0.0014116712,0.06968628,0.05055143,0.14338647,0.019021858,0.71428555],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013284226,0.002181656,0.4321283,0.00046929755,0.00012670844,0.0000070555434,0.001312048,0.037113927,0.27392706,0.00086163945,0.24864613,0.0018977557],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000031963944,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00049191294,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7123878,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000023004353,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012155966,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4117286},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2625414786","doi":"","title":"High-pressure Hydrogen Vessel Simulations with the Computational Fluid Dynamics Code GASFLOW","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy science and technology","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Computational fluid dynamics; Code (set theory); Molecular dynamics; Dynamics (music); Pressure vessel; Nuclear engineering; Mechanics; Materials science; Computer science; Physics; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Chemistry; Programming language; Computational chemistry; Acoustics","score_opus":0.006073594866794138,"score_gpt":0.1940416333427968,"score_spread":0.18796803847600269,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2625414786","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9629008,0.0010915238,0.026126543,0.007927375,0.00011781305,0.00006703885,0.000019830355,0.0012474613,0.00050157344],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980308,0.000017333932,0.0017747403,0.000044895693,0.000013110407,0.000014268664,0.0000055114333,0.000009693931,0.00008966196],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99929655,0.000003890516,0.00007465118,0.00017884444,0.00021993082,0.00022613023],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953085,0.000027147798,0.000018924406,0.00024739077,0.0001340598,0.00004163606],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001021939,0.00010155595,0.000096409,0.00023081792,0.00018582941,0.0000353222,0.00040519988,0.000106740146,0.0000031523675],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000044833218,0.00006897756,0.0000072410967,0.0011405792,0.0010757537,0.00013802666,0.00010334826,0.000111833506,0.0000024968344],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000029228122,0.000009394821,0.0006724645,0.0000018403608,0.000033592813,0.000004743439,0.000057526973,0.6865513,0.0030725468,0.3010889,0.0012640725,0.0072407154],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029340517,0.00008085959,0.00020786436,0.000005174771,0.000024855151,0.00004779265,0.0007382455,0.9392934,0.0098241605,0.026518619,0.022785949,0.00017970087],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000021262855,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002158604,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2745703,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004334836,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008120632,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39636594},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2736470260","doi":"","title":"A Review on the Future Canadian RADARSAT Constellation Mission and Its Capabilities","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, International Journal of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Constellation; Remote sensing; Earth science; Geology; Systems engineering; Astrobiology; Engineering; Astronomy; Physics","score_opus":0.016285872925043077,"score_gpt":0.2642180894558689,"score_spread":0.2479322165308258,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2736470260","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0017496792,0.994219,0.000046286797,0.0029818101,0.0006078366,0.00023201431,0.000014127702,0.00011744925,0.000031807114],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01754389,0.9815784,0.00060042687,0.000041118758,0.00018746931,0.0000017486103,7.121713e-7,0.000029163426,0.000017077205],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985643,0.000008352238,0.0005433697,0.0002452516,0.0003249012,0.00031381758],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99925274,0.00014851682,0.00019353701,0.000116924704,0.0001133017,0.00017500616],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007191044,0.000342806,0.00075056,0.0015291948,0.00007959255,0.000047896305,0.0006336587,0.0003539332,0.0000070826172],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029546994,0.00023888478,0.000103734514,0.00091413216,0.00032317633,0.00016245361,0.00013940912,0.0010499337,7.727636e-7],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017125873,0.000040933646,0.000016839855,0.02415348,0.0014239986,0.00004771987,0.00021321794,0.0027154644,0.004214952,0.4150149,0.008304329,0.543837],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000139673,0.0000658793,0.0000028282577,0.026695363,0.00015570225,0.0004134782,0.000088773966,0.004897494,0.0011375471,0.00014263207,0.96594465,0.0003160093],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000056234067,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000061838755,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9576403,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014747938,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009130155,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.97414386},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2740738493","doi":"","title":"STEADY-STATE AND TRANSIENT LOOP HEAT PIPE PERFORMANCE DURING PERIODIC HEATING CYCLES","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Transient (computer programming); Thermal; Steady state (chemistry); Heat transfer; Loop heat pipe; Engineering; Mechanics; Control theory (sociology); Mechanical engineering; Heat pipe; Environmental science; Computer science; Control (management); Thermodynamics; Physics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.006884462385813762,"score_gpt":0.18795350987905415,"score_spread":0.1810690474932404,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2740738493","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99433666,0.0011815837,0.0011992428,0.00013502216,0.000072488016,0.00009951187,0.000001662958,0.0009348099,0.0020390335],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981675,0.0006692066,0.00087569555,0.000013024293,0.000015493217,0.000014914462,7.553384e-7,0.000022728278,0.00022069331],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999322,0.0000023382438,0.0001425192,0.00014966851,0.00009208257,0.0002913791],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978405,0.000006452751,0.000006268472,0.0001462111,0.000008944686,0.00004804534],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003739182,0.00015076267,0.00013610198,0.00007622257,0.00011188815,0.00004184629,0.00008240473,0.00005682589,0.000032944277],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000034939085,0.00013561161,0.000030170328,0.00011195119,0.00006075063,0.00015212783,0.000025451483,0.00013540496,0.000022260381],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004167521,0.000053721706,0.026301904,0.0008286923,0.00012681933,0.000053793607,0.008370838,0.23194166,0.68291163,0.00021500139,0.00007123375,0.049083043],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0023477296,0.0001638694,0.14104605,0.00026058528,0.000030918563,0.0001773463,0.0056205606,0.025252178,0.8235158,0.00016242774,0.0005175801,0.00090496783],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003291276,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000053155047,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20668948,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000058640493,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007849448,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5530081},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2743644328","doi":"10.1016/j.tsep.2017.08.001","title":"Thermodynamic analysis on the process of regasification of LNG and its application in the cold warehouse","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Thermal Science and Engineering Progress","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province","keywords":"Warehouse; Process (computing); Process engineering; Environmental science; Waste management; Biochemical engineering; Chemistry; Engineering; Computer science; Business","score_opus":0.010786417130861672,"score_gpt":0.23990508882283937,"score_spread":0.2291186716919777,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2743644328","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989347,0.0003785054,0.00013399316,0.0002076832,0.000010645537,0.00017688052,0.0000013492335,0.000044111282,0.000112125235],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9998531,0.000051682266,0.000024470632,0.0000018641734,0.000004400257,0.000058705537,1.787039e-7,0.0000044986054,0.000001106668],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995434,0.000004018266,0.00008741161,0.00009528474,0.00016087083,0.00010901574],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995937,0.000026963584,0.00004757432,0.00028866716,0.000032160246,0.000010972689],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004527169,0.000062298684,0.00008708863,0.00009556752,0.000086663946,0.000033482327,0.0004383393,0.000028980488,4.4480393e-7],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004286494,0.00003621484,0.000012814302,0.00036497536,0.00021935055,0.00011522585,0.000027243565,0.00006772053,1.4683586e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026617881,0.00008003738,0.033706408,0.00038119254,0.0001474971,0.000001603511,0.0072326274,0.083762854,0.7368909,0.06009796,0.0000024888286,0.07766982],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008069547,0.000026675256,0.51552933,0.00003025722,0.000034466877,9.143493e-7,0.00042001536,0.4280878,0.055646162,0.00004588658,0.000013763597,0.00008402647],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000872397,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000073068563,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.68124473,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009756411,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000063115076,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14767984},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2750376813","doi":"10.15866/ireche.v5i3.6922","title":"Accurate Temperature Control Using Heat Pipes","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Review of Chemical Engineering (IRECHE)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Temperature control; Heat sink; Heat exchanger; Thermal mass; Heat pipe; Reliability (semiconductor); Environmental science; Thermal; Computer science; Power (physics); Heat transfer; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Nuclear engineering; Control (management); Mechanics; Thermodynamics; Physics","score_opus":0.0075277875999908515,"score_gpt":0.23367650033726486,"score_spread":0.22614871273727402,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2750376813","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.87346995,0.103205666,0.013615183,0.0025285492,0.0017560608,0.00094799744,0.000064700456,0.0020089895,0.0024029154],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99214244,0.0041869143,0.0032672132,0.00014291028,0.00012288205,0.000058825637,0.000013696646,0.00003551133,0.000029598543],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990693,0.0000048257584,0.0003638182,0.00014225616,0.00022244948,0.00019736178],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99950117,0.000081916536,0.000034575598,0.00019402604,0.0001311352,0.000057181755],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009012023,0.00020083507,0.0003295954,0.00007468701,0.000007013094,0.000024010242,0.0003623119,0.00014118364,0.00020481333],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034916605,0.00017957143,0.00014386853,0.00016571084,0.000026673935,0.00017017082,0.00004002451,0.00026959088,0.000028674238],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000015003437,0.000010819634,0.000027630835,0.0011650837,0.000117851494,0.0000018919782,0.0000070023902,0.0057585165,0.98802286,0.00023148688,0.0024632323,0.0021921129],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005172716,0.000012829761,0.00013900992,0.0064986977,0.00007123471,0.000057781403,0.000009190596,0.20302351,0.7787516,0.00020799322,0.0101830745,0.00052777195],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000900675,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.0935352e-8,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20927124,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000117917756,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013396148,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7322711},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2752024072","doi":"10.5988/jime.51.685","title":"History of Alfa Laval’s Marine Auxiliary Boilers - Its Activities in Japan over the Last 50 Years","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Marine Engineering","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Engineering","score_opus":0.005900841522757641,"score_gpt":0.16608463728974762,"score_spread":0.16018379576699,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2752024072","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9949775,0.0006925349,0.00016907496,0.00008532755,0.00068534276,0.00011678024,0.0000058246496,0.0005899085,0.0026777566],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99744135,0.00041694846,0.00022894582,0.000008074953,0.00006762106,0.000042158405,0.0000023308587,0.00005837217,0.0017341763],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991459,0.0000071974946,0.00021622982,0.00015395418,0.00015277074,0.00032392543],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994784,0.0001074726,0.000029719642,0.00034046182,0.000009047294,0.00003490754],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000118770295,0.00020132345,0.00023039106,0.00023616264,0.000008550958,0.00000704243,0.0002824129,0.00010857099,0.00027378713],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006251586,0.00015181785,0.00007535105,0.0001587303,0.000053923734,0.000160238,0.0002579399,0.00021430236,0.0000117080845],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007131384,0.000117047755,0.19543506,0.0006752349,0.00049465796,0.00007663996,0.0018772944,0.032547556,0.4851981,0.0037496183,0.038629945,0.2411275],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011719234,0.00006668302,0.81191313,0.00017126462,0.00003444167,0.000018250565,0.00027651543,0.0112660155,0.020491198,0.00010250588,0.15376605,0.0007219912],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011144164,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00016006312,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6164781,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003704004,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002370147,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6190952},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2762134153","doi":"10.1515/jnet.2001.26.1.93","title":"Microgravity Transport Processes in Fluid, Thermal, Materials and Biological Sciences September 30 - October 5, 2001, Banff, Canada","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Oceanography; Geography; Geology","score_opus":0.012663507015622263,"score_gpt":0.22226942315152629,"score_spread":0.209605916135904,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2762134153","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9967785,0.0015406694,0.00011788233,0.00016065364,0.00024913982,0.00012345602,0.000022158172,0.00006239133,0.0009451688],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99834275,0.0010115713,0.00045789455,0.000041767147,0.000077265984,0.000004082837,0.0000029138785,0.000025418878,0.00003633325],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986241,0.000025422461,0.0004993084,0.00017540637,0.0002323325,0.00044342436],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995051,0.00006563923,0.000131503,0.00013540029,0.000073876734,0.00008848396],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040317661,0.00024550303,0.0004296318,0.00014495618,0.000043111555,0.000048328464,0.00039283224,0.00018501963,0.00015791469],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002481754,0.00018431786,0.000054019296,0.000385024,0.00021901212,0.00026079596,0.00003981087,0.00022435092,0.0000017423472],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000095777374,0.00007089069,0.102558345,0.00011447706,0.000088911336,0.00035020072,0.00016918605,0.003935198,0.89051634,0.000015738362,0.0006239253,0.0014609925],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0041679163,0.0010451229,0.8771994,0.00067545736,0.00020573016,0.0032379334,0.002469144,0.02336447,0.07418693,0.0017202372,0.00922218,0.002505449],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025965634,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016859043,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8163294,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012631819,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028437516,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9407742},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2766929483","doi":"10.1115/icone25-67304","title":"Numerical Prediction of Poly-Dispersed Condensation Using Quadrature Method of Moments and Multi-Fluid Model","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Quadrature (astronomy); Nyström method; Discretization; Computational fluid dynamics; Solver; Computer science; Applied mathematics; Compressibility; Nozzle; Method of moments (probability theory); Mathematical optimization; Algorithm; Mechanics; Mathematics; Integral equation; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.045195817770816785,"score_gpt":0.29841493364727756,"score_spread":0.2532191158764608,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2766929483","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4856146,0.00020077018,0.5137442,0.000020668178,0.00005477194,0.00006204836,0.000012194749,0.000101363206,0.00018944254],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.88861275,0.00002705649,0.11128081,0.0000018612637,0.0000054966104,0.0000020479645,0.0000015642805,0.000008386149,0.000060013615],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996253,0.000005361273,0.00012764659,0.000083287334,0.0000789558,0.00007939511],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967885,0.000009149894,0.000053493342,0.00021048899,0.000029943387,0.000018069151],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005966804,0.0000721306,0.00013666133,0.00005157486,0.000039374005,0.000011885189,0.00008178524,0.00011984792,0.0000072336757],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000038798542,0.00006481217,0.000027734483,0.000029771161,0.00004598532,0.00013336673,0.000026057618,0.000060770893,2.1669153e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011660227,0.000018426823,0.0043927915,0.000051976927,0.000059259157,2.9588102e-7,0.0002920088,0.03441847,0.95661366,0.00040010572,0.000048006197,0.0036933601],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00031888587,0.000012942337,0.0042935153,0.0000119016,0.000018688808,0.0000017475982,0.00022961025,0.8517557,0.14320943,0.00009897025,0.0000036872277,0.000044948203],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000056198383,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003990667,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8173372,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017968297,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006593213,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26429635},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2790288353","doi":"10.22323/1.236.0322","title":"The EUSO-BALLOON mission","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of The 34th International Cosmic Ray Conference  — PoS(ICRC2015)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Canadian Space Agency; RIKEN; Helmholtz Alliance for Astroparticle Physics; Vedecká Grantová Agentúra MŠVVaŠ SR a SAV; Strong; Comunidad de Madrid; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación; Ministero degli Affari Esteri e della Cooperazione Internazionale; Centre National d’Etudes Spatiales; Slovenská Akadémia Vied","keywords":"Balloon; Computer science; Astrobiology; Astronomy; Physics; Medicine","score_opus":0.014144400109112743,"score_gpt":0.21755755029767765,"score_spread":0.2034131501885649,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2790288353","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9560395,0.00047508164,0.000567786,0.01389272,0.0016888469,0.00030193338,0.000028878607,0.00051724404,0.026488021],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9944845,0.0006468133,0.00020006002,0.000051410414,0.000102882055,0.000022495817,8.9159863e-7,0.00002598609,0.004464956],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987253,0.0000044659964,0.0003274479,0.00021111136,0.00043654072,0.00029514392],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990911,0.00009750109,0.00015659076,0.00018987719,0.00041304677,0.000051895444],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025258877,0.00020778266,0.00016533864,0.00008250607,0.00012364732,0.000098244614,0.0016731468,0.00011398857,0.000092664326],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035351928,0.00010165198,0.000122068304,0.00014015687,0.00023851416,0.000243846,0.00025200812,0.00019771446,0.000050357132],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008786733,0.000024070085,0.010660247,0.00003991754,0.00020790503,5.826778e-7,0.00024470838,0.0000300714,0.84689784,0.05112688,0.050993644,0.039686296],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016108033,0.00013425142,0.019573223,0.00093982334,0.000076532844,0.000043112163,0.0011244284,0.0066589327,0.7359575,0.06683591,0.16628347,0.0007620045],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011638304,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004918606,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11528982,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012559303,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000041134455,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41452476},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2790351787","doi":"","title":"Data From a New, Low-Cost Thermopile Pyranometer Compare Well with High-End Pyranometers","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"98th American Meteorological Society Annual Meeting","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Campbell Scientific (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Pyranometer; Thermopile; Environmental science; Remote sensing; Computer science; Geography; Irradiance; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.019583817612939647,"score_gpt":0.23398718079607217,"score_spread":0.21440336318313252,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2790351787","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98338413,0.00039103144,0.010917381,0.0005309158,0.00023749493,0.00034132678,0.00081732817,0.0017341794,0.0016462026],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95505226,0.00010640418,0.04307576,0.00079691946,0.0005187647,0.000039889663,0.00025039236,0.000076129974,0.00008345265],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99728894,0.000074069074,0.00041564065,0.0008705867,0.0004043889,0.0009463893],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979912,0.00040419618,0.00017309308,0.0010897006,0.0000737577,0.00026805655],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030069172,0.00051338103,0.00074156607,0.000053889144,0.00024040545,0.0001026768,0.0014211359,0.00018832703,0.0009863996],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001128787,0.00038110936,0.00018737462,0.00082233263,0.0016319649,0.000320909,0.00052570517,0.00057573355,0.00023280608],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0024291298,0.00094403623,0.14095992,0.00023953144,0.007270582,0.00019239433,0.0183542,0.007995425,0.09760384,0.00036396176,0.3037297,0.41991726],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.013860494,0.008018166,0.29104298,0.00074500346,0.0021256935,0.000077476514,0.1770681,0.111939,0.045076143,0.003118067,0.33531898,0.011609869],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011149348,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002894973,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.40830737,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008960685,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000034937246,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999268},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2793627382","doi":"10.1093/eurheartj/ehy083","title":"The new SFB/TRR219 Research Centre","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Heart Journal","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; St. Thomas University","keywords":"Medicine","score_opus":0.06947116136280082,"score_gpt":0.3175321202075846,"score_spread":0.24806095884478377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2793627382","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6740337,0.013534173,0.0018838648,0.044699922,0.0052284966,0.00030148032,0.0000029439302,0.0020816082,0.2582338],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9838195,0.0007808397,0.0008833566,0.000075404256,0.0030279777,3.4576775e-7,2.334748e-7,0.000059861195,0.011352524],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99889356,0.00014508347,0.00013756796,0.00008641539,0.00026963386,0.00046775374],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941605,0.0000851468,0.000014053993,0.00027006216,0.00008123516,0.00013342753],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011143878,0.00008610836,0.00006942351,0.00007663806,0.0005806975,0.00023253166,0.00039469064,0.000030178831,0.00020361679],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001584961,0.000057399353,0.000058911344,0.000223762,0.00016393761,0.00007474338,0.00009817383,0.00071939913,0.0021233382],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005460674,0.000003018796,0.00077671104,0.000001291763,0.000019412122,0.000030438832,0.00029876194,0.00001318912,0.0039101792,0.0002423823,0.96940196,0.025297195],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014004293,0.00005600227,0.007047892,0.000021189291,0.0000025124168,0.00019840423,0.00060801615,0.00014910364,0.0028409495,0.00045879415,0.9884001,0.000077009354],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000017507068,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014040006,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.30978575,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000046936268,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000032255306,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99865365},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2795749195","doi":"10.1615/tfec2017.tpp.017642","title":"NUMERICAL PREDICTIONS OF TRANSIENT COOLING AND PHASE CHANGE OF A FALLING WATER DROPLET IN SUB-ZERO AIR TEMPERATURES","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceeding of Second Thermal and Fluids Engineering  Conference","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Falling (accident); Transient (computer programming); Mechanics; Phase change; Zero (linguistics); Transient analysis; Phase (matter); Materials science; Environmental science; Thermodynamics; Physics; Meteorology; Transient response; Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.019939637244145086,"score_gpt":0.2220874839821483,"score_spread":0.20214784673800323,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2795749195","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9963523,0.0009853434,0.0022903376,0.000022059816,0.00006761257,0.00011916927,0.000021251195,0.00007116531,0.00007077374],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99942183,0.00024170829,0.00027128487,0.0000013571695,0.000020039972,0.000023969462,0.0000021120895,0.000014861785,0.0000028486259],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993905,0.0000015574965,0.0002305052,0.00012542873,0.00007253592,0.0001794908],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976915,0.000014546288,0.000034268436,0.00009863918,0.00004618394,0.000037211776],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008213914,0.00013953994,0.00027309946,0.00012639383,0.000037277798,0.000017982204,0.00013158079,0.00007796663,0.00000975168],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016688457,0.000117764386,0.000027922988,0.000043442695,0.000093186616,0.0001825102,0.00003784656,0.0001531784,9.3723614e-8],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001943201,0.00002253852,0.002931914,0.00067221816,0.000032172535,0.0000014501785,0.0020965294,0.0008203682,0.99146247,0.00030009277,0.0000015283058,0.0016392778],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000928502,0.00015243636,0.030013397,0.00048546426,0.000027420563,0.000008548739,0.00028636042,0.12887762,0.83890617,0.00005743885,0.00003296899,0.00022364325],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000019008528,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002357567,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15255629,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000063542775,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000060668212,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.48022923},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2803411169","doi":"10.1080/01457632.2018.1474567","title":"Selected Papers from the 10th International Conference on Computational Heat, Mass and Momentum Transfer (ICCHM<sup>2</sup>T2017)","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Heat Transfer Engineering","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Momentum (technical analysis); Momentum transfer; Heat transfer; Mass transfer; Physics; Nuclear physics; Thermodynamics; Scattering; Optics; Economics","score_opus":0.011446014391695304,"score_gpt":0.19625603930324623,"score_spread":0.18481002491155094,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2803411169","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8453166,0.00033405167,0.14968126,0.0014269552,0.0003969474,0.00025761127,0.00012237014,0.001154375,0.001309848],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985174,0.00021771125,0.0008144467,0.00008060238,0.00019063534,0.000048178765,0.000055426295,0.00005277711,0.000022850041],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99888164,0.000011906379,0.00021828065,0.00028450167,0.00026021307,0.00034346464],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956137,0.00010253311,0.0000012730551,0.00019777183,0.000058871152,0.00007819159],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000064356725,0.00029459296,0.00020702428,0.00010249793,0.00008826974,0.00008261568,0.00027353372,0.00014727522,0.0003126397],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000100820025,0.00024976864,0.00006192781,0.0002053635,0.00009168922,0.0001143124,0.000012351802,0.00032832925,0.000023699704],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011975204,0.000060086302,0.0014898228,0.000076212724,0.00087383855,0.000021736218,0.0045084124,0.68316233,0.29225883,0.0127122495,0.0016602756,0.003056456],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011277463,0.000120579425,0.006117682,0.00012244032,0.000049790568,0.0000141556075,0.0004096881,0.96150553,0.02384654,0.00019878458,0.0060026916,0.00048438532],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000029904699,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014795477,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.27834317,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000738994,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018152909,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99999547},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2805108603","doi":"","title":"Direct Effects of Radiative Forcing on Ocean Heat Uptake","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"21st Conference on Atmospheric and Oceanic Fluid Dynamics and the 19th Conference on Middle Atmosphere","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Forcing (mathematics); Environmental science; Radiative forcing; Climatology; Atmospheric sciences; Meteorology; Geology; Geography; Aerosol","score_opus":0.011216898916189011,"score_gpt":0.2040510480858201,"score_spread":0.1928341491696311,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2805108603","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91456777,0.0020710302,0.001880675,0.0007568437,0.00069391367,0.0009235176,0.000041285308,0.00039116907,0.078673825],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9897007,0.008348754,0.00042269015,0.00011852893,0.000050232153,0.000032009928,0.000007907617,0.00006977019,0.0012494257],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99790007,0.00007329404,0.00044929935,0.00062651373,0.00034998372,0.0006008545],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979611,0.00038596065,0.00020312177,0.0011536909,0.00011713576,0.00017900555],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027319446,0.00067023473,0.000910713,0.0000065849927,0.00062020315,0.00032383288,0.0007840277,0.0003148572,0.00007793284],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002252043,0.00047915668,0.00017070137,0.0001379589,0.0009137528,0.0001795777,0.00019013628,0.0005424309,0.000017648825],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00054198754,0.000120592784,0.0015274519,0.0003661877,0.0003967048,0.000027636479,0.0009275653,0.0021101746,0.00036640387,0.9081618,0.0002328027,0.08522068],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0038292776,0.0009734655,0.009197705,0.0010695605,0.00013922529,0.0000097517905,0.002172084,0.9738791,0.0011441807,0.0066040745,0.00022424023,0.00075732835],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013049699,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010335461,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9717689,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009934873,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008046445,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999766},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2805132443","doi":"10.11159/ffhmt18.121","title":"Numerical Analysis of Turbulent Natural Convection in LNG Storage","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the ... International Conference on Fluid Flow, Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Turbulence; Natural convection; Meteorology; Mechanics; Environmental science; Computer science; Geology; Marine engineering; Convection; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.013403331979354035,"score_gpt":0.22506603630952612,"score_spread":0.2116627043301721,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2805132443","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9938636,0.000089416135,0.0006517589,0.00075818505,0.00028506177,0.00009968705,0.000009290539,0.000061847444,0.004181142],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99961585,0.00011943507,0.00013211196,0.000026433016,0.000029141418,0.000011956775,0.0000024484634,0.000007866399,0.000054752545],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99930596,0.0000024076921,0.00020959097,0.00014496116,0.00021979529,0.00011729892],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997265,0.000014247813,0.000011808774,0.000057410005,0.00016989632,0.000020159932],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000085131476,0.00011629333,0.00020725523,0.0002644578,0.000019438457,0.000021188353,0.00025104615,0.000076755685,0.000081096136],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016708742,0.00008830347,0.000093925824,0.0003341114,0.00010954853,0.00010375517,0.00001659426,0.00014719556,0.0000011148078],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018310809,0.000048892143,0.0067070737,0.000059242186,0.0005814013,4.937248e-7,0.0007924502,0.0007347609,0.9400305,0.04896656,0.00021554974,0.0016799637],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000539285,0.00011107851,0.012302532,0.00011323235,0.00015458211,0.000003128494,0.0005387642,0.5605299,0.4243141,0.0009285213,0.00027807854,0.00018676437],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000028211396,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017478378,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.55979514,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000047354813,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008571451,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36009112},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2806051432","doi":"10.1115/1.4040493","title":"Predicting Leak Rate Through Valve Stem Packing in Nuclear Applications","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nuclear Engineering and Radiation Science","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Leak; Mechanics; Porosity; Volumetric flow rate; Leakage (economics); Flange; Porous medium; Microchannel; Atomic packing factor; Composite material; Thermodynamics; Chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.009501110037602147,"score_gpt":0.2220914344717053,"score_spread":0.21259032443410314,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2806051432","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9941939,0.00053634704,0.0041993703,0.0001424862,0.00031883354,0.000062578656,7.913279e-7,0.0001856727,0.00036003144],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99706733,0.0003387621,0.0023995226,0.000019237032,0.00015312564,0.0000011227539,5.0157286e-8,0.000017438424,0.0000034035247],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993209,0.0000051108163,0.00023177668,0.00009806188,0.0001596971,0.00018445548],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967504,0.000033994613,0.000072426345,0.00010442946,0.000063122905,0.00005098478],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042192006,0.00008122063,0.000117725715,0.00025099638,0.00010042945,0.000089892106,0.00020202168,0.0000519112,0.000005542141],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000059742368,0.000075718905,0.000034109336,0.00059199834,0.00011274695,0.00057400553,0.000030749143,0.00019183435,0.0000067382102],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002899191,0.00006793421,0.009974856,0.00018904812,0.00013545735,0.000020271054,0.015816336,0.29348752,0.5436738,0.015754014,0.0012659244,0.119585805],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00072244444,0.00021189201,0.063704506,0.00021184944,0.00003066147,0.00018103635,0.0035401713,0.8625339,0.0045779976,0.00029207979,0.06359337,0.00040009007],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000022037539,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000010594284,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5690464,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008997113,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016951422,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3087727},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2806054144","doi":"","title":"Icebreaker Operations in the Arctic Ocean","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of military and strategic studies","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"The arctic; Arctic; Oceanography; Geology","score_opus":0.03578761517897571,"score_gpt":0.26666189315156263,"score_spread":0.23087427797258692,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2806054144","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94314253,0.054834824,0.000010904592,0.00084284355,0.00016569065,0.000034717672,8.3833123e-7,0.00001583853,0.0009518256],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9915337,0.008026221,0.00024440978,0.00004897874,0.00012579243,0.0000010964624,1.0217865e-7,0.000002994978,0.000016707008],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995937,0.00001865009,0.000177599,0.000041373823,0.00007444959,0.00009428112],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978423,0.00006201255,0.000010333615,0.0000700125,0.00006121848,0.000012171059],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023172311,0.00007016409,0.0001299233,0.000057982015,0.000070321854,0.0000056361887,0.000094919655,0.00002875497,0.0000068409054],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000034086555,0.00003973615,0.00002974585,0.00010473043,0.00015516192,0.0000859969,0.000011906542,0.0001513848,0.0000014564374],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00090523507,0.001339958,0.16648974,0.0023213937,0.011238456,0.0026475266,0.43533546,0.03115755,0.019533172,0.13975962,0.14891966,0.04035227],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002110548,0.0022885269,0.12676178,0.0004229185,0.0002763214,0.0014171615,0.7351847,0.0053995633,0.00074624317,0.1215664,0.0032144669,0.00061132427],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010959008,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00029624024,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2998493,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015809275,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009708572,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16203932},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2807920665","doi":"10.1615/jpormedia.v21.i5.20","title":"A POROUS MEDIA MODEL OF ALVEOLAR DUCT FLOW IN THE HUMAN LUNG","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Porous Media","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Porous medium; Duct (anatomy); Mechanics; Computational fluid dynamics; Permeability (electromagnetism); Computer science; Porosity; Physics; Geology; Chemistry; Medicine; Geotechnical engineering; Anatomy","score_opus":0.017627239234199787,"score_gpt":0.2388460852068104,"score_spread":0.2212188459726106,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2807920665","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9950218,0.002358515,0.0008388907,0.0002835686,0.00060531154,0.000071877155,0.0000073596825,0.00006478578,0.0007478949],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996937,0.0002457363,0.0022718792,0.000037479585,0.00046495235,0.0000018426242,0.0000015525542,0.000025907406,0.000013674891],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986756,0.000026704629,0.0005261689,0.000083558545,0.00042215534,0.00026581742],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99927026,0.00010827276,0.0001781803,0.0002797163,0.000110187015,0.000053412943],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006232272,0.00015445852,0.00033335542,0.0002502187,0.000034057153,0.000015718655,0.0005809952,0.00015263085,0.000046243054],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024689446,0.00010645777,0.00010600541,0.00023687696,0.00014579446,0.00014937746,0.000036727713,0.00044743874,0.0000048077195],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019596402,0.0006620858,0.023325088,0.000375849,0.0009770094,0.0016496951,0.13560991,0.053405415,0.58632165,0.0031755974,0.140249,0.05405275],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.013157397,0.0021625876,0.077612154,0.0016108517,0.0013499623,0.0045283483,0.05231917,0.48821515,0.28931534,0.062329374,0.0042603198,0.0031393585],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013225174,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001870365,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4348097,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000066187655,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000050006693,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.43412217},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2810030441","doi":"10.4050/f-0074-2018-12782","title":"Further Development and Evaluation of a New High-Speed Acceleration/ Deceleration ADS-33 Mission Task Element","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Bell Helicopter Textron (Canada); Lockheed Martin (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Acceleration; Task (project management); Aerospace engineering; Computer science; Element (criminal law); Simulation; Physics; Engineering; Systems engineering; Classical mechanics","score_opus":0.04386873142395097,"score_gpt":0.2737594518735242,"score_spread":0.2298907204495732,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2810030441","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9848776,0.00023346485,0.0127979275,0.00027135262,0.000120483324,0.00025204578,7.667346e-7,0.00024457887,0.0012017663],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98688257,0.0000264284,0.01268918,0.000017724995,0.00005881706,0.00000820203,0.000012054076,0.000011656487,0.00029336242],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99928904,0.000010538978,0.00020433067,0.00012185603,0.00026029002,0.00011396573],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999676,0.000008078058,0.00003173097,0.00012970684,0.00011968064,0.000034820918],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021561666,0.000100459176,0.0000933572,0.00008101308,0.000042536823,0.000023937253,0.00005923426,0.000077955345,0.0005278517],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002139585,0.00008574802,0.000012260904,0.00011060745,0.000020196414,0.00011047373,0.000025178397,0.000036667065,0.00002208345],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020681004,0.00003215997,0.00092467514,0.000024281797,0.000092917726,1.9844431e-7,0.0032968293,0.0015657663,0.39400685,0.00080455403,0.014972403,0.5842587],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009884611,0.000080372076,0.012084003,0.000024733024,0.000038718288,0.0000012575279,0.000665576,0.059018448,0.9136161,0.00077825156,0.012513671,0.00019038633],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000022402117,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015711278,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5840683,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007291438,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006362647,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5779606},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2810554482","doi":"10.1520/jte20160354","title":"Thermal Conductivity Measurement of Smaller Insulation Specimens Using Standard Heat Flow Meter","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Testing and Evaluation","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Thermal conductivity; Materials science; Thermal insulation; Composite material; Metre; Heat flow; Thermal conductivity measurement; Heat transfer; Metering mode; Thermal; Mechanical engineering; Thermodynamics; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.16258453605793402,"score_gpt":0.3028165342615991,"score_spread":0.14023199820366508,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2810554482","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9926459,0.0005764002,0.006223233,0.00003824734,0.0002296819,0.00006393491,8.226447e-7,0.000025153775,0.0001966322],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.978917,0.000007807245,0.020919278,0.0000019487904,0.00014584075,5.4648314e-7,1.5193852e-7,0.000006800766,6.249717e-7],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999199,0.00003610675,0.00023078773,0.000048246446,0.00040895786,0.00007693089],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99907047,0.000040910272,0.00009879967,0.00006315952,0.0007078425,0.000018831093],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014688488,0.00006445682,0.00012943949,0.00009060932,0.000041386913,0.0000168472,0.000034972334,0.000044051583,0.000025144687],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000532131,0.000052826465,0.000026346288,0.00009990527,0.000038158556,0.00016968237,0.000010639437,0.00007997089,4.1077845e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002594183,0.000008126967,0.0036277357,0.000015101679,0.00005343903,3.7353007e-7,0.00020560305,0.054245066,0.8919219,0.0000013983619,0.000027694292,0.049867664],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000776304,0.00038656237,0.0615453,0.0002255384,0.00015799285,0.000026886826,0.00018734492,0.78174853,0.1543675,0.0004621749,0.000018221024,0.00009762511],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000049447667,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000033213746,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7375544,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012049447,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004212966,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21542007},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2835121163","doi":"10.1117/12.2310135","title":"Design and manufacturing of a precision cryogenic actuator","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ground-based and Airborne Instrumentation for Astronomy VII","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"James Webb Space Telescope; Actuator; Spare part; Computer science; Mechanical engineering; Aerospace engineering; Telescope; Simulation; Engineering; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.013224545878447201,"score_gpt":0.22549910312409235,"score_spread":0.21227455724564515,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2835121163","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6561391,0.000065201486,0.34325162,0.00003676119,0.000076995464,0.0002815627,0.0000088242305,0.000114380746,0.000025605805],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9086706,0.000010887724,0.09114545,0.000012009358,0.000039666033,0.000077421784,0.000013551422,0.000018442908,0.000011999018],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99935436,0.000009649005,0.00020179551,0.00017535704,0.00007427814,0.0001845461],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968565,0.00006634163,0.00005712493,0.00012124505,0.000023660765,0.00004599391],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009936856,0.00014795286,0.00015124804,0.0001217245,0.00008759262,0.000038307247,0.00007371325,0.0000702457,0.00002836249],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000059322642,0.00014499904,0.000037886006,0.00005281669,0.00013019491,0.00018598694,0.000021751284,0.000051815754,0.0000022039017],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002589107,0.000033493143,0.00093454745,0.00012277196,0.00011133918,3.00732e-7,0.00024402664,0.0009464192,0.03858545,0.00032704344,0.00020827749,0.9582274],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0026144518,0.0009178538,0.012183053,0.00006881908,0.00006966818,0.000003919052,0.0008605553,0.023889417,0.95484805,0.0008442726,0.0033947446,0.0003051668],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000069520333,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003799197,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9579223,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000039717805,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019378216,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5912889},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2884300901","doi":"","title":"Winter mountain meteorology below and at the RND site during SNOW-V10 Project","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"14th Conference on Mountain Meteorology (30 August–3 September 2010)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Snow; Environmental science; Meteorology; Geography; Climatology; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology","score_opus":0.014364163807117645,"score_gpt":0.24191214162622088,"score_spread":0.22754797781910324,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2884300901","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97778106,0.00043166385,0.00019963238,0.0012031859,0.0015033376,0.00083970674,0.00006870408,0.0010709108,0.016901825],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98697644,0.0002149384,0.0006548435,0.0004870864,0.0002477352,0.0003718582,0.000042814394,0.00013989667,0.010864359],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9964682,0.00023854522,0.0006127747,0.000985551,0.0003636184,0.0013313252],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99757564,0.00048461778,0.00018519795,0.0014281514,0.00014523453,0.0001811586],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00081502704,0.00083235285,0.0008186215,0.00042836554,0.0004381246,0.0001466399,0.00091341493,0.0011718028,0.004337817],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022622208,0.00063924096,0.00019136287,0.00033053447,0.0011847037,0.0002704938,0.0005732932,0.0020694088,0.0010396735],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008819057,0.00020664242,0.088145524,0.00026885068,0.0014309079,0.00030075674,0.0024990316,0.00044275398,0.78288215,0.019140763,0.0938644,0.009936308],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.014422255,0.0032087704,0.346737,0.00028748353,0.0017196948,0.0036435856,0.0060206824,0.024414422,0.24629636,0.018524485,0.32653746,0.008187811],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012880114,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020729322,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5365858,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016501722,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009106248,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99973816},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2886866472","doi":"","title":"A study of vertical liquid water profiles of clouds from in-situ measurements","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"12th Conference on Atmospheric Radiation/12th Conference on Cloud Physics (10-14 July 2006)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"In situ; Environmental science; Liquid water content; Liquid water; Geology; Meteorology; Geography; Cloud computing; Computer science","score_opus":0.03168926655331495,"score_gpt":0.24276526511447122,"score_spread":0.21107599856115628,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2886866472","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97798455,0.00013365563,0.0011314303,0.00010715862,0.00050910097,0.00093822647,0.000070227085,0.0003582698,0.018767372],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984898,0.00006247684,0.00042247833,0.000025382913,0.00020295233,0.00020071586,0.00010394426,0.000079901016,0.00041234767],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9962581,0.0001224498,0.0011018558,0.00072589546,0.0010398203,0.0007518824],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980865,0.00013066633,0.00022617647,0.0009968563,0.00043758034,0.0001222311],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002535434,0.0006871004,0.0010066621,0.00004865684,0.000085933214,0.00007869541,0.00077784306,0.00035380994,0.0008849307],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006947835,0.0006119455,0.00016872882,0.000624839,0.00022090375,0.0002140352,0.00009772169,0.0004930765,0.00027526746],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004502098,0.015452667,0.038336493,0.00064730446,0.002061958,0.00010486764,0.0113427695,0.13701627,0.676671,0.040030453,0.0206561,0.053177964],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0104533555,0.0057417783,0.040508687,0.0007909847,0.00039930618,0.0000021358958,0.0031929666,0.04112506,0.88023967,0.012783541,0.0019892936,0.0027732304],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00046075846,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002346335,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20356861,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023050758,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020024634,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996332},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2891992642","doi":"","title":"Thermal Control of Boundaries for JWST Infrared Tests in Cryogenic Vacuum Configuration","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NASA STI Repository (National Aeronautics and Space Administration)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canadian Space Agency; Goddard Space Flight Center; European Space Agency; National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"James Webb Space Telescope; Shroud; Metrology; Optics; Telescope; Temperature control; Vacuum chamber; Mechanical engineering; Aerospace engineering; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.010299992679165404,"score_gpt":0.23794423758639668,"score_spread":0.22764424490723129,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2891992642","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9808579,0.00047767354,0.011811556,0.0006619048,0.00041543276,0.0004592976,0.00006896617,0.00016140533,0.0050858823],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977748,0.000010828931,0.0015261238,0.000029445178,0.00013055268,0.00007169091,0.000031527987,0.000015960508,0.00040906182],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990654,0.000014676417,0.00034381525,0.00017183641,0.00023524673,0.0001690042],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992946,0.00014609295,0.00009337947,0.000121557256,0.0003033417,0.000041040545],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014048659,0.00015119479,0.00018374829,0.000101365076,0.00017286158,0.00010453875,0.00009552832,0.00015763065,0.000015587062],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011160759,0.00015475594,0.00004436085,0.00012497134,0.00032602155,0.000175648,0.000011838266,0.00009372297,0.0000018565457],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00057004805,0.00024988857,0.030578736,0.00024867736,0.0003357586,0.000010596808,0.00091613585,0.001610386,0.6416825,0.3194554,0.00226482,0.0020770668],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004851512,0.0018929116,0.5794636,0.00011076416,0.00013698923,0.00006174725,0.00069563906,0.0773954,0.29440337,0.014134248,0.025925573,0.0009282666],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000044343506,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000849505,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.54888487,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000070234026,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002618177,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6310764},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2900601596","doi":"10.4095/304204","title":"Automated method for SAR-based water-mask derivation","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"report","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Remote sensing; Computer science; Environmental science; Artificial intelligence; Geology","score_opus":0.04271908453197947,"score_gpt":0.3280019898081766,"score_spread":0.2852829052761971,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2900601596","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0014293663,0.000792607,0.8643618,0.00050515577,0.0032464403,0.0012498831,0.00010866974,0.030479558,0.09782649],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.20495076,0.0009028146,0.73027897,0.00008138492,0.0010574985,0.0011718252,0.0030669048,0.00074298197,0.05774685],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988225,0.000007156707,0.0002911541,0.00026746822,0.00024571858,0.00036598876],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99892545,0.00006272167,0.00007991868,0.00073292747,0.00016461895,0.000034387664],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003867685,0.0003234643,0.00044729793,0.0002022619,0.00009944477,0.00008682675,0.0003691329,0.0008011399,0.0000930374],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020872398,0.00024028578,0.00020048866,0.000040460054,0.000027481356,0.0000646958,0.000044184602,0.00019940276,0.000031376465],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017825521,0.000033078388,0.00011511547,0.0021522576,0.00072613603,0.000019477826,0.00004739994,0.005532341,0.045373656,0.00014991438,0.8161978,0.12963499],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025706907,0.000030305078,0.000047788126,0.00007127622,0.00009893031,0.000007579318,0.000027645603,0.21906511,0.1882376,0.00022251254,0.59152746,0.00040674378],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011629818,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000051791336,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22467037,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003322737,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001715604,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.97985697},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2902763668","doi":"10.1130/abs/2018am-318672","title":"THERMODYNAMIC MODELLING OF MAFIC GRANULITES: DISCREPANCIES BETWEEN OBSERVED AND PREDICTED PHASE EQUILIBRIA","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Abstracts with programs - Geological Society of America","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Granulite; Mafic; Phase (matter); Thermodynamics; Geology; Geochemistry; Chemistry; Physics; Geomorphology; Facies","score_opus":0.03919004402446215,"score_gpt":0.24294082236237557,"score_spread":0.20375077833791344,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2902763668","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9745349,0.000556123,0.023388742,0.00015638802,0.000020748492,0.0003536559,0.000026786267,0.00071541447,0.00024722444],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9563598,0.00021452566,0.043255713,0.000013274743,0.000040800827,0.000032106444,0.00004551998,0.000024791869,0.000013466699],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986049,0.00001622384,0.00042175615,0.00028836064,0.00022883306,0.00043992797],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992193,0.00011364339,0.00018934258,0.00028904955,0.00010021325,0.000088433044],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012606266,0.0002616113,0.00050742674,0.000024959065,0.00006764994,0.000020149695,0.00025719672,0.00024184739,0.000024642315],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019444009,0.00018401456,0.00014596515,0.00035314646,0.0021113066,0.0001306531,0.000089606845,0.00024696882,0.0000015294227],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007894949,0.002035127,0.16656208,0.001857857,0.003872857,0.000019714967,0.0109416265,0.016386805,0.091622956,0.00027534078,0.0006659021,0.70497024],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0050597237,0.011154852,0.13974679,0.0005480058,0.0006005944,0.000020985746,0.00958573,0.8081113,0.0153445145,0.004101169,0.004130553,0.0015957851],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016576695,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000044366125,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7917245,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000173787,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016628132,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.77791977},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2903046457","doi":"10.22215/etd/2018-12981","title":"Simulation and Optimization of High-Penetration Wind and Solar Energy for the Canadian High Arctic Research Station","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Renewable energy; Arctic; Wind power; TRNSYS; Engineering; Intermittent energy source; Solar energy; Environmental economics; Environmental science; Solar power; Meteorology; Distributed generation; Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Economics; Geography; Oceanography","score_opus":0.022173015153307718,"score_gpt":0.2791653156610402,"score_spread":0.2569923005077325,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2903046457","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.70201963,0.0034559178,0.28918192,0.0005224421,0.001260032,0.0021993828,0.00021957076,0.00036818552,0.0007729232],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9933271,0.0004035998,0.0042238175,0.00000517933,0.00006657779,0.000051640407,0.0013572146,0.00003481954,0.00053005945],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99924123,0.000018917277,0.0001929616,0.00017573805,0.00018408656,0.00018705238],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99906707,0.0002952674,0.00005359028,0.00016050787,0.00038377385,0.000039802773],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024222171,0.0001340712,0.0001373416,0.0003422987,0.000233375,0.000083557155,0.000083035484,0.00034199812,0.000047309084],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016377782,0.000113221686,0.000016890994,0.00019793387,0.00006657298,0.00013155153,0.000007030577,0.0001227527,4.2877573e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044666707,0.0000049372647,0.000075854005,0.00024843495,0.000093749164,2.077651e-7,0.0005419989,0.97168267,0.00037678392,0.0076650972,0.00046026474,0.018805364],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030269893,0.0001312989,0.0047003077,0.0000586868,0.000073817646,4.000064e-7,0.0014332759,0.9829155,0.004631489,0.0045959353,0.00096574094,0.00019084218],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08403663,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5812784,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.49724174,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000112867325,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008985111,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9220629},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2912321187","doi":"10.1115/mts2010-0203","title":"Discussion Paper on the Use of FPC’s C240 Integrated Compressed Natural Gas (ICNG) Storage Units and TransCanada’s CNG Storage System for the Storage of Natural Gas As a Fuel for Marine Applications","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"TransCanada (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Natural gas; Compressed natural gas; Pipeline (software); Natural gas storage; Fossil fuel; Computer science; Permission; Computer data storage; Oil and natural gas; Waste management; Environmental science; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Operating system","score_opus":0.017221976798132078,"score_gpt":0.20839564314650888,"score_spread":0.1911736663483768,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2912321187","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95379245,0.0010695325,0.032044947,0.0048395335,0.0010323043,0.005384634,0.00055686326,0.00088290975,0.0003968145],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974807,0.000043620734,0.001014341,0.000042178355,0.000037703427,0.0005009913,0.000060282808,0.000047158137,0.00077304064],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99895173,0.00002648624,0.00031909067,0.00022382585,0.00020458289,0.00027429368],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983731,0.0007026491,0.000102148355,0.0005917421,0.00018246607,0.000047913654],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019317926,0.0002719694,0.00032242862,0.00010245875,0.00017112825,0.00005126756,0.00044548532,0.00016813762,0.000029109257],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011484407,0.00012586737,0.000116643474,0.00029471156,0.00017372631,0.00014520015,0.00006007365,0.00047408958,5.373654e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007582146,0.00014385136,0.00015401702,0.0016640534,0.0007537899,0.0000037762188,0.0017369175,0.0058780257,0.85012406,0.08215242,0.01630926,0.040321596],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00438282,0.00047687648,0.004431993,0.0004110595,0.0005890954,0.000048487953,0.017997293,0.63229376,0.111218594,0.0008674962,0.22606152,0.0012209882],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00059425604,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006270795,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7389055,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005733445,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005286038,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5132723},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2913910995","doi":"10.1007/bf03405176","title":"The Advance of H5N1","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Public Health","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.022237782092187724,"score_gpt":0.2410477473126518,"score_spread":0.2188099652204641,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2913910995","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6808218,0.11895961,0.010945553,0.17887703,0.0019347654,0.00021841365,0.000031075975,0.0001442232,0.00806758],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99768364,0.0009049432,0.0010019912,0.00017473607,0.00011052051,7.5916284e-7,2.1234919e-7,0.000009319002,0.00011388876],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99922323,0.000017264707,0.00027784926,0.000030345704,0.000085711385,0.0003655803],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991996,0.00003975819,0.00009379276,0.00013808742,0.00007657302,0.0004521397],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006165247,0.000053289197,0.00012194955,0.00014735221,0.00008021149,0.000023921675,0.00028072478,0.000037791033,0.000029985487],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020013296,0.00003911996,0.000042653806,0.00018510682,0.00007478201,0.00012654983,0.0000036202919,0.00019275346,0.0000040680734],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[6.887234e-7,0.0000034858235,0.0027379303,0.000021002996,0.00003867887,0.00000600865,0.00060004764,0.0007286667,0.000056944496,0.009027809,0.057564184,0.92921454],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010726467,0.000044210567,0.0041627004,0.000015054775,0.0000012262062,0.000046594596,0.00095147814,0.00024815853,0.00011782709,0.00022244568,0.99403924,0.000043826436],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00043686276,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05235423,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93647504,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029803324,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013883129,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9649378},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2917485612","doi":"10.22078/jpst.2018.3391.1544","title":"CO2 Capture by Dual Hollow Fiber Membrane Systems","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Hollow fiber membrane; Computational fluid dynamics; Bundle; Membrane; Materials science; Mass transfer; Contactor; Fiber; Process engineering; Mechanical engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Power (physics); Chemistry; Composite material; Chromatography; Thermodynamics; Aerospace engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.0870094780148534,"score_gpt":0.43363216623116324,"score_spread":0.3466226882163098,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2917485612","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91647124,0.06425991,0.000089308865,0.00010100601,0.0016282455,0.00059473387,0.00010658125,0.00045731146,0.016291631],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9878229,0.0058205435,0.00006391395,0.00004879564,0.000108986045,0.00005086016,0.000020023075,0.00010042283,0.005963562],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978485,0.000062857514,0.0006183917,0.00036223294,0.00059927884,0.00050875254],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99860966,0.00015060735,0.00027049755,0.00067507004,0.00012168572,0.00017245067],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004560807,0.00040634922,0.00084697275,0.00045567498,0.00009135946,0.00089688686,0.0020556871,0.00032170743,0.009601178],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007123092,0.00036240247,0.00019092145,0.0007217982,0.00008197562,0.0013602844,0.00046362993,0.000605511,0.00023076795],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006420147,0.000071659895,0.043996934,0.00034699627,0.0005002865,0.00004935128,0.000117372605,0.0066809375,0.48307166,0.000065512075,0.46250397,0.0025311194],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00353529,0.000041400548,0.069840685,0.0014317586,0.00039682997,0.00021993744,0.0017665945,0.004110461,0.34903365,0.0008674311,0.5656666,0.003089322],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00042332077,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000016825501,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.134038,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012364192,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000046923342,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998828},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2931358349","doi":"10.18429/jacow-ipac2018-thpal121","title":"The Operational Experience of E-Linac Cryogenic System at TRIUMF","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"JACOW","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"TRIUMF","funders":"","keywords":"Linear particle accelerator; Nuclear engineering; Physics; Engineering; Beam (structure); Optics","score_opus":0.008085641402529957,"score_gpt":0.21182675367709708,"score_spread":0.20374111227456712,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2931358349","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9926876,0.0010536754,0.0007899111,0.00011009076,0.0005104053,0.000087727916,0.0000044838794,0.0003737419,0.00438239],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99849206,0.00004193124,0.00028749072,0.0000075043813,0.00010734308,0.000039990548,9.3237145e-7,0.000010383263,0.0010123568],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99951017,0.000006906711,0.00013674425,0.0000835424,0.00011906809,0.00014357302],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962604,0.000038866678,0.000020149142,0.00025223236,0.000044276494,0.000018416016],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007050762,0.00007275907,0.000083324674,0.000023164064,0.00012265536,0.000014677976,0.00022376867,0.00006447175,0.00005137252],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000028142475,0.0000501452,0.000040838953,0.00011614183,0.00014586901,0.000044063636,0.000055388984,0.00004830122,0.00008498398],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007228496,0.000023853761,0.0052310415,0.00010592644,0.00016075895,0.0000072563757,0.003320635,0.00058534543,0.9146897,0.027797982,0.03749526,0.010509919],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003690253,0.00009353574,0.006043543,0.000035064084,0.000015306949,0.000030244004,0.004124877,0.016381038,0.8990977,0.000075351716,0.07351328,0.00022107523],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000065948934,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003288935,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.036018018,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000070448164,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010371761,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20448619},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2948445272","doi":"10.11159/ffhmt19.145","title":"Maximizing Mass Transfer Using Highly Curved Helical Pipes: A CFD Investigation","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the ... International Conference on Fluid Flow, Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Computational fluid dynamics; Mass transfer; Mechanics; Computer science; Marine engineering; Mechanical engineering; Aerospace engineering; Materials science; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.026654970530321825,"score_gpt":0.2183500681303968,"score_spread":0.191695097600075,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2948445272","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9878884,0.00010874256,0.0024335848,0.0014935639,0.00043949278,0.00034469852,0.000030088475,0.00023626599,0.007025187],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982205,0.00020679449,0.0011284141,0.00008910817,0.00006114695,0.000029202965,0.0000054023067,0.00003466098,0.00022474931],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987043,0.000005561468,0.0003245827,0.00029757165,0.00040729027,0.0002606629],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995872,0.000027226119,0.0000112394955,0.0001130772,0.0001943155,0.000066971574],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015468022,0.00026448455,0.00027394836,0.00016411845,0.00005521866,0.00010558835,0.0004739525,0.00019238661,0.00017914412],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000018922809,0.00021223385,0.00012850028,0.00016681688,0.00012168484,0.00031574297,0.00002815017,0.0002983327,0.00001624737],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000735275,0.000013365406,0.0014107362,0.00011573166,0.000087516855,3.2726697e-7,0.0002990965,0.00039242613,0.97150886,0.025278915,0.00007447512,0.0007450286],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011126407,0.00009936321,0.0005680284,0.00044922938,0.00006821128,0.000010396188,0.00064983155,0.21016419,0.7809784,0.004786945,0.0007153961,0.0003973794],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001680472,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000028147651,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20977175,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000081294136,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003073184,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8654645},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2950902128","doi":"10.3390/en12122259","title":"Selected Papers from the XI International Conference on Computational Heat, Mass and Momentum Transfer (ICCHMT 2018)","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energies","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Momentum (technical analysis); Momentum transfer; Heat transfer; Mass transfer; Engineering physics; Physics; Political science; Mechanics; Economics; Optics","score_opus":0.009114775084156947,"score_gpt":0.19026496774147653,"score_spread":0.18115019265731958,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2950902128","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99110645,0.0002517132,0.0004935003,0.0013660368,0.00038928684,0.00006235492,0.000034053508,0.0003409559,0.0059556346],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989404,0.00020619946,0.0003249919,0.00006249835,0.00003718326,0.000012971168,0.000040504092,0.000010916939,0.00036434887],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995663,0.0000076152833,0.00007686606,0.000115705756,0.00012770722,0.00010579953],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997897,0.00007200404,0.0000044092067,0.000099806166,0.00001960462,0.000014431417],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00002149312,0.000097932294,0.00008074617,0.000030405825,0.000029023095,0.000042625474,0.00014721252,0.000054005788,0.00033985102],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000051154007,0.000072456816,0.000020672574,0.00006266496,0.0000430801,0.000051906885,0.00001570398,0.000102460814,0.000028654176],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008044772,0.00003575724,0.016034162,0.00001952472,0.0006237812,0.0000062013055,0.0017856815,0.4834086,0.39892313,0.075842105,0.015924616,0.007316006],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004314758,0.00038045782,0.2594485,0.00022332587,0.00009450867,0.000013805483,0.010004887,0.49801806,0.11555667,0.02263836,0.08770553,0.0016011227],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000028551009,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017795268,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28336644,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000239689,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000092188175,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.37211302},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2970981794","doi":"10.3968/11133","title":"Water Content of Sweet Natural Gas: A Simplified Formula-Based Approach","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advances in petroleum exploration and development","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Condensation; Natural gas; Content (measure theory); Chemistry; Flow (mathematics); CO2 content; Hydrogen; Petroleum engineering; Mathematics; Thermodynamics; Applied mathematics; Engineering; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Geometry; Organic chemistry; Carbon dioxide","score_opus":0.01785068983201096,"score_gpt":0.21413706747112216,"score_spread":0.1962863776391112,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2970981794","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.89191115,0.0029872665,0.1025767,0.00012970007,0.00034935758,0.00028584307,0.0000018782882,0.00028443322,0.0014736825],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99210733,0.00028389515,0.0073547056,0.000027884169,0.0000052397745,0.000087359585,0.000038455397,0.000010918722,0.00008420818],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993003,0.0000063867037,0.00024514424,0.00014219551,0.00012546097,0.0001804924],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998001,0.000015368429,0.000026723255,0.00011393543,0.000023302595,0.000020560088],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008115508,0.00012425428,0.00017568519,0.00013516391,0.000018772243,0.000012227152,0.000077119905,0.00005104477,0.000012345764],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000059783056,0.00009238457,0.000018394474,0.00006741777,0.000024077606,0.00036819826,0.00002560338,0.00008601913,0.000013630777],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038281403,0.00024116035,0.025360484,0.0011594836,0.0001210075,0.0000064863857,0.0071166833,0.6411327,0.12934521,0.0035615962,0.0001884485,0.1913839],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0038581986,0.00014030894,0.002311728,0.00012495833,0.000008189222,0.000004199928,0.00938099,0.26829433,0.67025054,0.0010159865,0.04388683,0.00072377175],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":9.629075e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000015779107,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5409053,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000051494848,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013828694,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.37673336},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2971359022","doi":"","title":"Quantifying Asian Power Plant CO 2 Emissions from Space","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"99th American Meteorological Society Annual Meeting","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Space (punctuation); Greenhouse gas; Computer science; Geology","score_opus":0.012146458958292725,"score_gpt":0.23936160870382314,"score_spread":0.22721514974553042,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2971359022","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9830185,0.00067933206,0.00091993203,0.0008902907,0.00025713156,0.00022751222,0.00020698254,0.0021324,0.011667884],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9831286,0.00018960777,0.015992818,0.0003970185,0.00009199539,0.000025889054,0.000035487457,0.0000507413,0.000087852175],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978996,0.00007303894,0.00034929355,0.00052352925,0.00034119192,0.0008133383],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99885947,0.0004202828,0.00013196672,0.00035130914,0.000037578815,0.00019941955],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030864638,0.00037832046,0.0005993754,0.000040745825,0.00018589152,0.000057175348,0.00047643844,0.00030331773,0.000586923],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021777132,0.00030901283,0.00036345536,0.00046716913,0.00032808728,0.0001358972,0.00016602139,0.00075607107,0.00031499795],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026754304,0.00034486514,0.3193563,0.0001500804,0.0018008206,0.00012652687,0.015755326,0.0070484546,0.5123201,0.0034189506,0.082993895,0.05641711],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0028468685,0.002210023,0.18245687,0.0004000117,0.00030649037,0.00005619188,0.3150134,0.02919798,0.040604383,0.0012221962,0.4208736,0.004811955],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010381253,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011489003,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.47171575,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009237949,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019339233,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999362},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2979659690","doi":"10.4324/9780429315596-11","title":"Nuclear Submarines for Canada: A Technical Critique","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Political science","score_opus":0.007567800124660652,"score_gpt":0.18487708668576894,"score_spread":0.17730928656110828,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2979659690","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000058979498,0.00064452784,0.0007016179,0.00060119043,0.00049822393,0.0004911043,0.00007746779,0.0021576707,0.9947692],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.020090938,0.00041117144,0.002170531,0.00021204265,0.00016746733,0.00004234974,0.000036187423,0.000257543,0.9766118],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992881,5.403783e-7,0.00017274449,0.00019747042,0.000112015674,0.00022917033],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994863,0.00004909472,0.000019328958,0.00036808715,0.00003962289,0.0000375508],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000027083128,0.00026557015,0.00031700486,0.000069072004,0.000023988177,0.000016156917,0.00026764692,0.0005439577,0.00049445184],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000018520786,0.00025149956,0.00011680253,0.000012315444,0.00003319801,0.000024613344,0.000072248295,0.00028687538,0.000042662825],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000047153258,0.0000014063128,0.000003561649,0.00014371473,0.0000671723,0.00000867313,0.000001838857,0.000017626904,0.0003006422,0.5493825,0.446523,0.0035451287],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000106926134,0.000026030004,0.000013234821,0.00004049227,0.000030560597,0.000013528305,0.000013786524,0.00027162014,0.0002048203,0.0051989574,0.9937136,0.00036643312],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009670173,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.41441923,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5471906,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019529912,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013661056,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99999374},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2979940017","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2019.8861567","title":"Design and Testing of Magnetohydrodynamic Propulsion System for a Small Vessel Using Powdered Iron Core Electromagnets","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Red Deer Polytechnic","funders":"","keywords":"Magnetohydrodynamic drive; Propulsion; Electromagnet; Electrically powered spacecraft propulsion; Magnetic core; Aerospace engineering; Magnetohydrodynamics; Mechanical engineering; Magnetic field; Marine propulsion; Mechanics; Engineering; Physics; Electromagnetic coil; Electrical engineering; Magnet","score_opus":0.026446100485784056,"score_gpt":0.20728150506233536,"score_spread":0.1808354045765513,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2979940017","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9569791,0.0005259493,0.040799763,0.000009162443,0.000077870274,0.00072903035,0.0000017686672,0.0006388912,0.00023848563],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9140149,0.0000059537633,0.08583176,0.0000015698781,0.000008002091,0.000020904243,0.0000019213112,0.000030107441,0.00008491548],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993766,0.0000062647546,0.00016900568,0.00015871938,0.00005911631,0.0002302737],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996538,0.0000815445,0.000042307896,0.00016726424,0.000033300923,0.000021766342],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000093157556,0.00013405607,0.00019590829,0.00009241475,0.000026369518,0.000013583633,0.000095157375,0.00011060667,0.000003747897],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000023507411,0.00011886213,0.000023802411,0.00014653552,0.00001839727,0.00004982165,0.000028216635,0.000061448816,0.0000015798627],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015775891,0.0000050452827,0.0006976737,0.0005999054,0.000010580364,8.9418836e-7,0.000027153319,0.006125825,0.98900646,0.0001586923,0.00001961053,0.003332357],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00042200062,0.0003124316,0.00031314397,0.00011160776,0.000027621398,0.000030828396,0.00020077956,0.8732299,0.12509258,0.00009906635,0.000008889544,0.00015112963],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000025730631,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003251264,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8671041,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000057605408,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014007106,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.48470572},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2982115767","doi":"10.4095/296481","title":"Feldspar triclinicity, superheating and mineralization","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"report","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Mineralization (soil science); Superheating; Feldspar; Geology; Geochemistry; Mineralogy; Thermodynamics; Soil science; Quartz; Paleontology; Physics","score_opus":0.07728699817796819,"score_gpt":0.2931624188949156,"score_spread":0.21587542071694743,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2982115767","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07895117,0.024032004,0.0034392113,0.00017285945,0.0023212968,0.00043868978,0.000030012758,0.005453052,0.8851617],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.89091873,0.03882725,0.006315337,0.000053249652,0.0014373712,0.00011311187,0.00026201503,0.0003199515,0.06175299],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989322,0.000006153257,0.00027113158,0.00018161909,0.00042585903,0.0001830511],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994353,0.00003237546,0.000035475445,0.0002201319,0.00022540498,0.000051315837],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038215256,0.00021068312,0.00032363267,0.00015499287,0.000022557466,0.00004142628,0.000105672865,0.0005060101,0.00006356133],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004278282,0.00018668537,0.000045559696,0.00015453437,0.000029751944,0.00005990648,0.000072593146,0.00023397012,0.000013069919],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000018488059,0.00000964403,0.004963853,0.00034413376,0.00012692057,0.000011920155,0.0000930059,0.00037891028,0.00044736904,0.00014989852,0.95349985,0.039972648],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00064682914,0.00010485347,0.0017871825,0.00022462921,0.00020520683,0.00016454798,0.00067232014,0.016578129,0.0011736463,0.0009639241,0.9762627,0.0012160629],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00025387044,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00033596315,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8234087,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017668189,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012607285,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.76128083},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2989396507","doi":"10.1109/igarss.2019.8898059","title":"Radarsat Constellation Mission for Disaster Management","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Space Agency","funders":"","keywords":"Constellation; Satellite constellation; Remote sensing; Emergency management; Environmental resource management; Geography; Computer science; Telecommunications; Environmental science; Political science","score_opus":0.006988315787091858,"score_gpt":0.1989853554482408,"score_spread":0.19199703966114895,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2989396507","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.66419166,0.00022301787,0.057762977,0.00028055903,0.0006194203,0.00074849615,0.0000023948605,0.0014692262,0.27470225],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98662394,0.000025139221,0.007599388,0.000018619347,0.000010569261,3.9063002e-7,0.0000037632028,0.000010021104,0.005708166],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999759,8.073927e-7,0.000053590626,0.00006273307,0.000037899146,0.00008596627],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998574,0.000011199921,0.000004738156,0.000112660804,0.0000038195512,0.000010178664],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000019676356,0.000049628758,0.000048021797,0.000030593743,0.000008795337,0.000009152384,0.000045722365,0.000036805373,0.00024402572],"category_scores_gemma":[6.633996e-7,0.00004032189,0.000024441028,0.00003277696,0.0000054986185,0.000035652185,0.000014452882,0.000018234414,0.00009497709],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000063464264,0.000038133785,0.009564296,0.00080745143,0.00028061695,0.0000031504806,0.00036715777,0.033673845,0.053180203,0.050430205,0.16931885,0.6822726],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010850483,0.000049877945,0.0005053913,0.00003710564,0.000024758654,0.0000022792485,0.0018710719,0.11758052,0.051474,0.0023077396,0.8247677,0.00029451435],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":3.484618e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.1450373e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6819781,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014731913,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":6.6478674e-7,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26719105},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2990120165","doi":"","title":"Design of a Superconducting System for Aeronautics","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Safran Electronics (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Aeronautics; Aerospace engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Automotive engineering; Nuclear engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.025761089700934554,"score_gpt":0.21774543424957787,"score_spread":0.19198434454864333,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2990120165","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10595662,0.0023270014,0.88477504,0.0005199665,0.00048641246,0.00084677455,0.000062090294,0.001060363,0.0039657196],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.87742484,0.00023429055,0.121263295,0.000003011023,0.0000116666415,0.00012247245,0.00008455772,0.000059989765,0.0007958702],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982261,0.00054049375,0.00042128417,0.00035182326,0.00018514959,0.000275147],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.996412,0.0010669291,0.00018355409,0.0014881543,0.0008024854,0.000046886245],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022811105,0.0002579525,0.00040985947,0.00015489751,0.00007777302,0.00008404077,0.0008816666,0.00039200432,0.000013569928],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00053104374,0.00028089975,0.00016175285,0.0001649987,0.00009703169,0.00006406818,0.00048028212,0.00037890518,0.000010407326],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000064763364,0.00061877025,0.002486921,0.018138662,0.0017081184,0.000007885417,0.03499416,0.16384284,0.46001616,0.19292793,0.0066393195,0.11855446],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00054372323,6.267855e-7,0.00010276346,0.0029019963,0.00011041184,0.000008308012,0.001501443,0.39416835,0.5970286,0.0012240253,0.0018887831,0.0005209485],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008118079,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000047124002,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7714682,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014178526,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010882975,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999643},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2991075174","doi":"10.1115/pvp2019-93001","title":"Prediction of Liquid and Gas Leak Rates in Packed Stuffing Boxes","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Mechanics; Capillary action; Helium; Materials science; Porosity; Leak; Slip (aerodynamics); Wet gas; Boundary value problem; Porous medium; Computational fluid dynamics; Volumetric flow rate; Kerosene; Thermodynamics; Composite material; Chemistry; Mathematics","score_opus":0.010115970635980708,"score_gpt":0.19563320059728154,"score_spread":0.18551722996130082,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2991075174","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99648577,0.0005644882,0.000079056634,0.000062295956,0.000066869856,0.000074800984,0.0000015156728,0.00029503097,0.002370145],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999361,0.00029635776,0.00017672978,0.0000028753432,0.000005935778,0.000004371297,0.0000010818856,0.0000068663053,0.00014482769],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997238,0.0000027309652,0.0000890804,0.00006214597,0.000037433598,0.000084842024],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987423,0.000017819491,0.000008621984,0.0000847135,0.000006450634,0.000008181443],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000045917663,0.000051821135,0.000089128676,0.000072221694,0.000004501772,0.000004497938,0.00003759861,0.00005671388,0.00004321772],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011220326,0.000045438177,0.000011291573,0.00008523994,0.00001545022,0.00006847911,0.000019780897,0.000054603726,0.0000064422516],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005586011,0.000023473302,0.25806513,0.00016849776,0.000050271123,0.0000018213901,0.0007276664,0.0014311582,0.72862124,0.002906573,0.00082921435,0.007119098],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012391857,0.0005416892,0.12107329,0.00012698903,0.000014585352,0.0000064856813,0.006024593,0.026368607,0.84117407,0.0013275447,0.0018362595,0.0002666842],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016900345,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008907943,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13699184,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010259629,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000026821938,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18529151},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2992680928","doi":"","title":"Multiple station meteor observations: an international program for studying minor showers exploring IMO potentiality","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Meteor (satellite); Environmental science; Minor (academic); Meteorology; Geography; Political science","score_opus":0.06454096521927147,"score_gpt":0.2626100968268404,"score_spread":0.19806913160756892,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2992680928","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.71521384,0.00038117726,0.27771688,0.0010474097,0.00081440667,0.0012954532,0.00024715133,0.0021005322,0.0011831549],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7794172,0.00024925292,0.21539733,0.000009874336,0.000050360766,0.0018605607,0.0025034414,0.00007272305,0.00043925317],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975933,0.0004939444,0.0005634097,0.0006208159,0.00036146786,0.00036705882],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9965176,0.0005485193,0.00025362152,0.0013004849,0.0012924926,0.00008727155],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019040896,0.0003522996,0.00031490045,0.0002611318,0.0002510787,0.00049389486,0.001133662,0.0002789614,0.000019514748],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008554836,0.00041237968,0.00021518642,0.00025568245,0.000109005756,0.0005023691,0.00048818436,0.00042720276,0.0000037269197],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058306243,0.0019744763,0.04145515,0.00088958826,0.000902042,0.0000059410763,0.011151285,0.03586894,0.019780893,0.017030386,0.0023515294,0.86853147],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016428897,0.0000028112458,0.075674474,0.0009862549,0.00019747771,0.0000033574443,0.0017826264,0.8207745,0.07103322,0.0044610766,0.022139264,0.0013020493],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00082042866,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025844832,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8672294,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002517774,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007556564,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998328},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2992885671","doi":"","title":"Numerical Solutions for Intermediate Angles for the Laplace-Young Capillary Equations","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Rose-Hulman Scholar (Rose–Hulman Institute of Technology)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Waterloo; Wabash College; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Laplace transform; Laplace's equation; Capillary action; Mathematics; Numerical analysis; Mechanics; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Partial differential equation; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.020353699413198152,"score_gpt":0.2512987044259215,"score_spread":0.23094500501272336,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2992885671","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.27554032,0.01641929,0.67933965,0.010439452,0.0038454845,0.0043642554,0.0005695394,0.008355821,0.0011262206],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9767421,0.0008695568,0.020963429,0.00010513852,0.00019236814,0.000700126,0.0000880629,0.000080411,0.00025879088],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9974383,0.00001693782,0.0007092114,0.0005367844,0.00027883315,0.0010199236],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981137,0.0001690731,0.0001981846,0.0012001232,0.0002208377,0.000098083656],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00057618925,0.00049691804,0.00060826144,0.00070598186,0.0009793607,0.00010541208,0.0014317,0.0007826636,0.000013821888],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011491169,0.00043430694,0.00039766947,0.0010130457,0.0006774662,0.0006181029,0.00019283245,0.00093982526,0.000027702063],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030030534,0.0007351206,0.0020633244,0.000519065,0.0014385057,0.00004400642,0.00076157076,0.027574703,0.19781421,0.45814016,0.05075298,0.25985602],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0065657715,0.0019529002,0.007498836,0.0005151755,0.0010070472,0.00018934697,0.0028094405,0.11702203,0.14344347,0.074405424,0.64165896,0.0029315804],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015483525,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015071605,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7012018,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023243976,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010052592,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998109},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2992907766","doi":"","title":"Major results of the MAARBLE project","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ASEP","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.010284502673333081,"score_gpt":0.2060699260063367,"score_spread":0.1957854233330036,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2992907766","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96950036,0.0003386345,0.00028824506,0.0014553497,0.0003214569,0.00017383456,0.000048316742,0.0006324668,0.027241359],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977754,0.000024464016,0.0001765047,0.0000068228164,0.000015471938,0.000008672701,2.3843367e-7,0.0000071196623,0.0019853385],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973136,0.0000034851232,0.000071698705,0.000050479044,0.000053121952,0.00008983906],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996974,0.000024268158,0.000013046406,0.00025224642,0.000007640915,0.000005394713],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000378174,0.0000427633,0.000048298574,0.00002054638,0.0000110887195,0.0000021891233,0.00014339409,0.00003949328,0.000012505698],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000052257863,0.000020326244,0.000031700692,0.00009288636,0.000033343134,0.00002415095,0.000032187476,0.000029843659,0.000023503242],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004578856,0.000026887748,0.0034721287,0.00005085011,0.00010454188,0.0000050032772,0.00028884405,0.000039649385,0.58942306,0.002931061,0.292685,0.11092721],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00078585406,0.00003030607,0.0073467107,0.00005956497,0.000012907642,0.0000036679878,0.00012963149,0.00009103288,0.8570284,0.0010284474,0.13336712,0.00011632327],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017930546,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000023997418,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2676054,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000117246,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007181426,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08288802},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2994539963","doi":"10.2175/193864712811708725","title":"Global Sensitivity Analysis of the ATV Design Guideline: Which are the most important inputs for a WWTP design?","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Water Environment Federation","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Sensitivity (control systems); Guideline; Environmental science; Engineering; Reliability engineering; Medicine; Electronic engineering","score_opus":0.014379840826041228,"score_gpt":0.2038077998043535,"score_spread":0.18942795897831227,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2994539963","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8945494,0.0001353481,0.100735754,0.0032973776,0.00013254787,0.0010001844,0.00002308111,0.00008496514,0.000041289255],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99712604,0.00003438596,0.0026199727,0.00005831622,0.00003906841,0.00007162588,0.000004003763,0.000013769279,0.0000328246],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99901676,0.000016769103,0.00034617164,0.00013218752,0.0002468597,0.00024123768],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995397,0.000031683623,0.00016794885,0.00018938413,0.00005132312,0.000019986157],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00084341865,0.00015879677,0.00020031746,0.00003335118,0.00018716784,0.000040339863,0.00021877332,0.00009923311,0.0000069899465],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007715082,0.000068415546,0.00013246447,0.0002447395,0.000062263716,0.00015278289,0.0001296091,0.00007185035,9.57407e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000061848135,0.00009207721,0.121324785,0.0000560366,0.00097392296,5.860947e-8,0.0012849154,0.17526571,0.69579536,0.00019657346,0.0042695007,0.0006792264],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016984255,0.000026101157,0.025204072,0.0000146904395,0.00070617197,0.000002816534,0.000562891,0.11778573,0.8545236,0.0003748165,0.0004864424,0.00014282731],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010429592,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000015924892,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15872826,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011474344,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005023392,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27899048},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2996789558","doi":"10.18280/mmep.060410","title":"Numerical Investigation of Magneto-Hydrodynamics Mixed Convection in a Square Cavity for Various Shaped Conducting Obstacles Placed at the Center","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mathematical Modelling and Engineering Problems","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Square (algebra); Center (category theory); Magneto; Mechanics; Convection; Combined forced and natural convection; Physics; Materials science; Geometry; Mathematics; Thermodynamics; Natural convection; Chemistry; Crystallography","score_opus":0.024866534592918373,"score_gpt":0.2000139308060001,"score_spread":0.17514739621308173,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2996789558","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.71222335,0.00017299458,0.28690144,0.000043547254,0.00008245923,0.0003444614,0.0000045434467,0.00019520798,0.0000319811],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9931133,0.000028414663,0.006678137,0.0000025868026,0.00000976938,0.00008086608,0.0000091959555,0.000033293265,0.000044429245],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992128,0.000008437221,0.0002931098,0.0001617621,0.00009530117,0.00022858889],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995398,0.00021328853,0.00003837204,0.00015429042,0.000020890115,0.000033373348],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020401948,0.00015801656,0.000250009,0.00007041392,0.00003062231,0.000020962276,0.00007948367,0.00012941517,0.000006208844],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003698897,0.00012711556,0.000047705642,0.00012848421,0.000032728996,0.000064162065,0.00002882661,0.00017377465,0.0000029515556],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006851535,0.000010046086,0.0004438111,0.001048639,0.000016095762,2.3966905e-7,0.0007580677,0.9853159,0.011226809,0.0010144172,0.000004850213,0.00015424147],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00038867956,0.000038140235,0.00005571045,0.00018695027,0.000013115404,0.000009867279,0.00012733691,0.99422675,0.00217914,0.0026001285,0.000027649729,0.00014650656],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014836303,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006262329,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28088993,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006462657,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000049329187,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5183622},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3001917022","doi":"10.1115/imece2019-11885","title":"Methane Emissions Reduction in Liquefied Natural Gas Off-Loading Process in Refueling Stations","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Liquefied natural gas; Methane; Environmental science; Truck; Greenhouse gas; Natural gas; Waste management; Compressed natural gas; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Automotive engineering; Chemistry","score_opus":0.008534251887072021,"score_gpt":0.2530154943372317,"score_spread":0.24448124245015967,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3001917022","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99533206,0.00065192755,0.000113944145,0.000298207,0.0002482284,0.00017843618,7.014744e-7,0.0005991757,0.0025773412],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979944,0.00013760325,0.0012735656,0.000006044974,0.000013998831,0.000031736745,0.000006133435,0.000016097976,0.0005203901],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99936897,0.000008956376,0.00018456831,0.00014416961,0.00008128093,0.00021205701],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997733,0.000029258003,0.000017117794,0.00013855156,0.000020181811,0.000021552929],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000108359396,0.000097818374,0.00012794901,0.00030085506,0.0000138014475,0.000013177676,0.000100233774,0.00010596316,0.00007500203],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000708638,0.00009126259,0.00002272425,0.0005238068,0.000010524002,0.0001918633,0.000017620241,0.00030559703,0.00002294735],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003678939,0.00005084082,0.007484624,0.00018790635,0.00003240199,0.000009609903,0.0035666705,0.07557647,0.88695174,0.0018048304,0.00039710753,0.023900997],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019413374,0.00007109644,0.008202806,0.00054038217,0.000019369549,0.000041983847,0.03765115,0.2244552,0.7182575,0.0066086375,0.0012601833,0.000950372],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000034200028,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013145358,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16869426,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010264802,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021675458,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.37215805},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3001998193","doi":"10.1115/imece2019-11877","title":"Evaluate the Performance of Vertical and Horizontal Liquefied Natural Gas Storage Tanks by Using a Non-Equilibrium Resistance-Capacitance Model","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Liquefied natural gas; Methane; Greenhouse gas; Storage tank; Natural gas; Environmental science; Petroleum engineering; Cabin pressurization; Waste management; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Chemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.007650130497742288,"score_gpt":0.20235789009419605,"score_spread":0.19470775959645376,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3001998193","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.995222,0.0016364227,0.0009930147,0.0000962359,0.00019309133,0.0001951286,0.0000057356488,0.00017218704,0.0014861845],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99845636,0.0000900655,0.00088767346,0.000015388181,0.000012389704,0.000007754204,0.0000012794807,0.000022483164,0.0005066007],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99920356,0.00000818326,0.00016883959,0.0001658333,0.0001911575,0.00026243477],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995878,0.000032845353,0.000014905426,0.0003024474,0.00003357205,0.000028446024],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011681718,0.00015979282,0.0001976283,0.000034361783,0.000032973207,0.000018762645,0.00019142151,0.000109212204,0.00001354472],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012927938,0.00011245902,0.000043185326,0.00012309663,0.000116375086,0.00020018576,0.00004451623,0.0002489278,0.000004886323],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000072970295,0.0000068359823,0.00060384476,0.00008746251,0.00003465308,6.1284913e-7,0.00018433789,0.0046681436,0.9928354,0.00035178103,0.00094729307,0.00020665013],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029050495,0.00004380914,0.00028864533,0.000036433416,0.000017710583,0.0000038127894,0.00016769569,0.8339058,0.16499385,0.00006847484,0.00003659311,0.0001466421],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005086933,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011770047,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8292377,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000062345054,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001967471,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.45859456},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3003495868","doi":"10.1063/1.5134458","title":"Equilibrium shapes of two-phase rotating fluid drops with surface tension","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics of Fluids","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Surface tension; Physics; Drop (telecommunication); Mechanics; Angular momentum; Helium; Liquid helium; Phase (matter); Scaling; Equation of state; Thermodynamics; Classical mechanics; Atomic physics; Geometry","score_opus":0.019105461638251435,"score_gpt":0.24399658795422063,"score_spread":0.2248911263159692,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3003495868","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9819288,0.0004959886,0.016563134,0.00012798686,0.00002895223,0.00010151436,0.00001620629,0.00039156844,0.00034579757],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9921721,0.00001873336,0.0076993196,0.00001436931,0.000048694943,0.0000023861771,0.0000048597203,0.000034469143,0.0000050512026],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99930704,0.0000065060535,0.0001950249,0.00014085481,0.0001765173,0.00017406321],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996357,0.00003792748,0.000041372907,0.00017128368,0.00007086953,0.000042824613],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003634217,0.00014715141,0.00027441428,0.000017262011,0.000012534845,0.000007295047,0.000182352,0.00004197605,0.000010989161],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000022073342,0.00013024757,0.00006188847,0.00029206162,0.000080728445,0.00012971478,0.000066890236,0.00010520191,0.000005684586],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028278442,0.000028551038,0.00046254767,0.00012521281,0.000053347918,0.0000027090084,0.0005107679,0.02533238,0.9687346,0.00067000394,0.00019478772,0.0038567625],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00068919844,0.0002447613,0.000052051906,0.000046266756,0.00002961068,8.7200436e-7,0.00027188403,0.30953082,0.6886024,0.0003647461,0.000032729215,0.00013467377],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010471182,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":6.8001464e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28419846,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008189523,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015594393,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5311341},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3004565905","doi":"10.7939/r3-vxxn-6x52","title":"Core Annular Flow Theory as Applied to the Adiabatic Section of Heat Pipe","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"University of Alberta Library","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Mechanics; Adiabatic process; Drag; Materials science; Capillary action; Flow (mathematics); Thermodynamics; Isothermal flow; Heat flux; Heat transfer; Open-channel flow; Physics","score_opus":0.008098919479733194,"score_gpt":0.15028722819613652,"score_spread":0.1421883087164033,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3004565905","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97065985,0.00016159574,0.0021346936,0.0023950732,0.00007972973,0.00018105777,0.000006152571,0.00026628663,0.024115546],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99858445,0.000038737806,0.00061853445,0.00013658188,0.000025426723,2.233479e-7,0.000008534068,0.000011542879,0.0005759983],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969697,0.0000078281255,0.000056652345,0.00008879382,0.00006213714,0.00008760971],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970144,0.000071292765,0.000013165251,0.00016506726,0.0000053777167,0.000043671247],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00001643504,0.00007266877,0.00011815798,0.000048696074,0.000029126797,0.0000039934052,0.00026961407,0.000067047265,0.00034904154],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001393071,0.000067910034,0.000049827777,0.00024115315,0.00005204872,0.00012949592,0.00009596188,0.00008812754,0.000037210386],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001848459,0.00018397669,0.014714304,0.001096593,0.0015463383,0.00006197334,0.18594283,0.21213233,0.137141,0.08034187,0.3317387,0.033251606],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00260806,0.0009920396,0.0136501165,0.0002016229,0.0004070631,0.000013895771,0.08827543,0.08190746,0.26920405,0.006793107,0.5346357,0.0013114329],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005127472,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000021088035,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.202897,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000064892492,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014222821,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.382176},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3009275734","doi":"","title":"Production of cryogens using wind energy for use in deep mine cooling and ventilation.","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"Lu Zone Ul (Laurentian University)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Mitacs; University of Exeter; Norges Teknisk-Naturvitenskapelige Universitet","keywords":"Ventilation (architecture); Wind power; Environmental science; Nuclear engineering; Engineering; Marine engineering; Waste management; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.014395516622061254,"score_gpt":0.20591001339211892,"score_spread":0.19151449677005766,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3009275734","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9937136,0.0008116762,0.0042028874,0.000004377166,0.0007585551,0.0001946421,0.000017257882,0.00010877203,0.00018823393],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99028814,0.00038079938,0.0019387768,4.9901513e-7,0.00005864576,0.0000011154693,0.00035779917,0.000040275405,0.0069339625],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993242,0.000008060238,0.00015558333,0.00024620726,0.000087309396,0.00017864321],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99946827,0.000016525344,0.00015199128,0.0002535959,0.000081144,0.00002848001],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003727802,0.00018553558,0.00026586954,0.00070038607,0.00009244254,0.000029952647,0.00015393404,0.0002983461,0.000009924279],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000033355533,0.00024429496,0.00008099447,0.00020487673,0.000044622386,0.0002669801,0.00001877763,0.000118193464,1.8829724e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0036884127,0.00058008486,0.038300764,0.0078204125,0.0034840638,0.00030823,0.011526758,0.14950468,0.6017398,0.007885532,0.002572374,0.17258886],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.010268739,0.00059014687,0.07894277,0.0058546476,0.005266638,0.000069406495,0.07977233,0.15981805,0.5312869,0.00092477066,0.12105548,0.0061501227],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001567345,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016890949,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16643873,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000083526436,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025761456,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.996206},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3021902821","doi":"","title":"The Outer Radiation Belt Injection, Transport, Acceleration and Loss Satellite (ORBITALS): A Potential Canadian Mission Contribution to ILWS","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"AGU Spring Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Van Allen radiation belt; Satellite; Acceleration; Geodesy; Physics; Remote sensing; Astrobiology; Environmental science; Geology; Astronomy; Classical mechanics; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.0052557964972063395,"score_gpt":0.19625393757010084,"score_spread":0.1909981410728945,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3021902821","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99556005,0.00087736774,0.00086523505,0.001180501,0.00042673945,0.0002439949,0.0000041490803,0.00039437445,0.00044755885],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991377,0.00029729225,0.0003243968,0.000040516647,0.00012356961,0.0000127831545,0.000013938098,0.000022090917,0.000027709952],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99905574,0.000008628705,0.00025651668,0.00018683958,0.00013572793,0.0003565218],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995726,0.000026789543,0.000045986337,0.00015465781,0.00005178339,0.000148237],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027258918,0.00015006213,0.00010614126,0.00012250844,0.00036239126,0.00011510391,0.00009861226,0.00015390397,0.0000013073849],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010219083,0.00013433104,0.000036240126,0.00015069851,0.00002743673,0.00017763503,0.000010708444,0.00018573644,0.000013798052],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047728336,0.000022491406,0.025015647,0.000063337844,0.00009856725,0.00010827951,0.0012113738,0.77285343,0.095363155,0.0004994234,0.000100397985,0.10461618],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008309307,0.00007551866,0.85666484,0.00022476206,0.00004970698,0.000064741434,0.00029091575,0.0011985579,0.122337595,0.00043255676,0.017340165,0.00048971706],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016477447,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05824261,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8316492,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023785814,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004323775,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9900719},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3022017686","doi":"","title":"CLAIRE: a Canadian Small Satellite Mission for Measurement of Greenhouse Gases","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"41st COSPAR Scientific Assembly","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Greenhouse gas; Satellite; Environmental science; Remote sensing; Meteorology; Atmospheric sciences; Geography; Geology; Engineering","score_opus":0.053319775263860565,"score_gpt":0.22057171845249926,"score_spread":0.1672519431886387,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3022017686","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96714294,0.0038319507,0.02065586,0.0013921382,0.0024342702,0.00088171393,0.00016553761,0.001084517,0.0024110896],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972235,0.00007733844,0.0014737659,0.000010115055,0.00003057087,0.000031328724,0.000005162931,0.000033396158,0.0011148121],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99863195,0.000011452947,0.00025285073,0.00030468314,0.0003007629,0.0004982895],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989846,0.00004652964,0.000050999937,0.0005161126,0.00020881803,0.00019297503],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005226409,0.00017199821,0.00019702577,0.00025495485,0.00013963596,0.000059370144,0.0003761731,0.00012368277,0.000029014898],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016468346,0.00012655783,0.00010528129,0.00031721283,0.00012593281,0.00009339674,0.000031200103,0.000050990635,0.000051013558],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019953755,0.000037196634,0.0023408483,0.000111542664,0.00007284345,0.000006772892,0.00013142006,0.00009103008,0.7772639,0.0007755038,0.044962335,0.17418669],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00065775035,0.00008327699,0.00403241,0.00025977133,0.00004445421,0.00000470628,0.00017179296,0.0011673165,0.6127012,0.00043456617,0.3800501,0.0003927008],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009354918,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.062690094,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.33508775,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002614269,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018765505,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.95441335},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3023417134","doi":"10.1016/b0-12-464970-x/00170-7","title":"HEAT EFFECTS ON MEAT | Warmed-Over Flavour","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Elsevier eBooks","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Flavour; Food science; Chemistry","score_opus":0.007245009565327469,"score_gpt":0.19887910828406752,"score_spread":0.19163409871874004,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3023417134","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008500173,0.0034703938,0.000008665976,0.000104182516,0.0013336932,0.00056695874,0.000019346076,0.0019936603,0.9916531],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01560395,0.0007087305,0.00016784269,0.0006406597,0.0004095493,0.0000844717,0.000018066596,0.0003454753,0.9820213],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984139,0.000006339129,0.00028840482,0.00044257558,0.00037075087,0.00047798388],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989379,0.000069818445,0.000027778522,0.00082789315,0.000023956673,0.00011265002],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000060108,0.0007191699,0.0006409689,0.0002601694,0.00006585127,0.000042020918,0.00039865525,0.0007460403,0.00026253986],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000138977375,0.0006653607,0.00033274724,0.000018030616,0.00008971784,0.000032090797,0.00010019336,0.0009130899,0.00080673676],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010687308,0.000003934307,0.0000022312445,0.00025872592,0.00026244437,0.00015695496,0.000073481664,0.000073359995,0.0013326835,0.0068494403,0.0040017627,0.9869743],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005176793,0.00011481686,0.00001947134,0.0010313123,0.000119042386,0.000014139816,0.0000041969456,0.000022421036,0.012489501,0.010860165,0.974023,0.00078424066],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":5.4164985e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017718448,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9861901,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029990863,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004155035,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999713},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3024824630","doi":"10.11575/prism/3141","title":"The relationship between the polar wind and the terrestrial helium budget","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PRISM (University of Calgary)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canadian Space Agency","keywords":"Polar; Helium; Atmospheric sciences; Environmental science; Polar cap; Meteorology; Astrobiology; Geography; Physics; Astronomy; Atomic physics","score_opus":0.01127804551251209,"score_gpt":0.1866080127409944,"score_spread":0.1753299672284823,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3024824630","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9620014,0.0020464826,0.015883625,0.015879715,0.00011488678,0.00025257427,6.9847067e-7,0.00021352593,0.0036071157],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99900776,0.00016399375,0.00043360222,0.000015644617,0.000024618023,1.194247e-7,0.0000014524323,0.0000039492743,0.00034886601],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960405,0.00003691534,0.00006273059,0.00006891091,0.00010353186,0.00012389068],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99927115,0.0004342876,0.000031362997,0.0002357944,0.00000695901,0.000020439506],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021190221,0.0000695344,0.00009627145,0.000029838864,0.00036532345,0.000019294208,0.00033697867,0.00008660292,0.0000035711387],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000078646524,0.000041959847,0.00005623527,0.00010283673,0.0003199898,0.00007092894,0.000055991626,0.0002375873,0.000005047619],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00053801824,0.000034183482,0.19196224,0.000031042382,0.0005036886,0.000023626493,0.009811192,0.000041607153,0.0005896879,0.08569302,0.037345797,0.6734259],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014505662,0.00004306739,0.9411147,0.000011658506,0.000107867396,0.0000030275498,0.00072501093,0.004511538,0.00008508262,0.019025596,0.032791063,0.00013077422],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000101531055,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009470642,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7491525,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015158405,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009505444,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28098094},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3030850905","doi":"","title":"CRRES Prelaunch Mission Operation Report","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Spacecraft; Sounding rocket; Geosynchronous orbit; Rocket (weapon); Satellite; Aerospace engineering; Depth sounding; Environmental science; Astrobiology; Range (aeronautics); Meteorology; Aeronautics; Remote sensing; Physics; Geology; Engineering; Oceanography","score_opus":0.005180470342167246,"score_gpt":0.19963596126710434,"score_spread":0.19445549092493708,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3030850905","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90680784,0.00024596794,0.0028357664,0.00018126548,0.0003658068,0.000110731875,2.3932466e-7,0.001508397,0.087943986],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98649806,0.00002260331,0.0010364777,0.0000103767425,0.000017637916,0.0000034271511,0.0000041707,0.0000092082355,0.012398067],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996947,0.0000015107263,0.00007998012,0.00007913655,0.000062547835,0.000082147926],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977124,0.0000061249666,0.0000062836834,0.00019398688,0.00000830143,0.000014050833],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003629078,0.000052890475,0.00005374684,0.000028409127,0.000011834532,0.000015444288,0.00005788656,0.00006888519,0.0006774694],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012062069,0.000041487998,0.00001894392,0.00004481679,0.000004909663,0.000076445285,0.000016712786,0.000053383814,0.00034391548],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008907466,0.000028164122,0.046203736,0.000079164296,0.00006674374,0.00005881038,0.00024133301,0.024174195,0.75650686,0.0051228963,0.12870663,0.03880256],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004655322,0.00007925326,0.01714544,0.000035256966,0.000014030252,0.0001441878,0.0006790451,0.086993694,0.5915462,0.00086718076,0.30155534,0.0004748637],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005727605,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000028490235,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1728487,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015953075,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004744369,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.74178153},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3031422154","doi":"","title":"US Search and Rescue Mission Control Center functions","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Search and rescue; Repeater (horology); Mission control center; Satellite system; Interface (matter); Satellite; Computer science; Function (biology); Center (category theory); Aeronautics; Systems engineering; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Operating system; Artificial intelligence; GNSS applications","score_opus":0.008270644521522862,"score_gpt":0.19665197049838368,"score_spread":0.1883813259768608,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3031422154","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9869356,0.00026734016,0.0043619596,0.0007663185,0.000090569985,0.00011882136,0.000002199024,0.0007325307,0.006724649],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970481,0.0000454581,0.000246519,0.000036129943,0.00001758339,0.000010440542,0.0000010645629,0.000007943862,0.0025867573],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999711,0.000003296898,0.00004902677,0.000064415224,0.000043689975,0.00012861482],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983406,0.000009755795,0.0000010743756,0.00010529117,0.000013481162,0.000036328394],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000019851686,0.00005243282,0.00005251829,0.000039634106,0.000029438264,0.00002469848,0.000040593495,0.000055920846,0.0005740388],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006395022,0.000039178194,0.000014993045,0.000043202395,0.000020866166,0.000063799984,0.000017500117,0.0000769215,0.00019529235],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022544695,0.000079439145,0.10802277,0.00010010726,0.0002314225,0.000008937107,0.0002754356,0.0074125095,0.4142498,0.0014623587,0.2712868,0.19684789],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0041873944,0.00020306806,0.3974311,0.00005533525,0.00004079645,0.00006372329,0.0033764655,0.42781347,0.04407342,0.0005575512,0.12137481,0.00082284067],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010102912,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000029158751,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.42040098,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001012186,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000018928713,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6285322},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3034766220","doi":"","title":"Development of an innovative solar absorber","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"QSpace (Queen's University Library)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Queen's University","keywords":"Architectural engineering; Engineering physics; Materials science; Environmental science; Engineering","score_opus":0.006839868315059002,"score_gpt":0.1825154299095566,"score_spread":0.1756755615944976,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3034766220","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97208464,0.00009265591,0.00017325404,0.0003390903,0.00042120236,0.00023858345,0.00003817325,0.0014811585,0.02513127],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.85212755,0.00021804117,0.033958722,0.000012610633,0.00008367166,0.000004290573,0.0017866008,0.00018283172,0.111625664],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99899656,0.000018601177,0.00019071916,0.00024781984,0.00020438168,0.00034190362],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99933046,0.000019395522,0.00013331186,0.0003600838,0.00006483429,0.00009188983],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000029426072,0.00034593215,0.0003677499,0.0005370848,0.000088909095,0.000020643085,0.0005015527,0.0005580073,0.0003638353],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006899473,0.0004033785,0.00007686008,0.0007571852,0.000047850714,0.0010955235,0.00009076687,0.0004326968,0.000047858743],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017199775,0.0015730049,0.02900769,0.0070541715,0.007362741,0.0005771117,0.13058789,0.00082504994,0.022417098,0.02585914,0.57947975,0.19353636],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005519491,0.00006780592,0.06161067,0.0002465422,0.00012369372,3.1675984e-7,0.028216235,0.000014155413,0.32064494,0.00010742028,0.58710897,0.0013073211],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012355001,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009902663,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.29822785,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000099504534,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018344575,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998418},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3046481192","doi":"10.11159/htff20.183","title":"Experimental and Numerical Study of Capillary Driven Flow in Vane-type Tank under Normal Gravity and Microgravity Conditions","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on Mechanical, Chemical, and Material Engineering","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Capillary action; Mechanics; Flow (mathematics); Type (biology); Aerospace engineering; Geology; Physics; Engineering; Meteorology","score_opus":0.008259214538654818,"score_gpt":0.2098915779363624,"score_spread":0.20163236339770757,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3046481192","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992282,0.000068609974,0.0000025369752,0.00010421119,0.00019867651,0.00024629384,0.000013814813,0.00012645687,0.0000112344715],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99942166,0.00003116829,0.000447231,0.000016415754,0.00003290495,0.000022400516,0.0000016909793,0.000023919434,0.0000026153816],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992275,0.0000032921732,0.00024799418,0.0002196065,0.00011669506,0.00018486539],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974066,0.000028833409,0.00004972277,0.000073172276,0.000026814356,0.00008080908],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004772323,0.00019515985,0.00034175158,0.00006599977,0.000031219053,0.000035099725,0.00016288781,0.00008785827,0.000008130119],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000033988807,0.00016992317,0.000028734856,0.00020393325,0.00008055804,0.00008213763,0.00023362844,0.00019013508,1.2672746e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000678908,0.000066329834,0.00026890208,0.00014682904,0.000038819984,0.0000010616127,0.00006976951,0.00039674676,0.9983294,0.00048589945,0.000094656956,0.00003369667],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006610405,0.0001433462,0.000224557,0.0000772265,0.00003111922,0.0000073770675,0.0006082398,0.012432992,0.9855264,0.00007029884,0.00004184419,0.00017558943],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009296227,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000010388113,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012803029,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019382866,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000035597257,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6929265},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3046728779","doi":"10.11159/htff20.169","title":"CFD Simulations of Gas Holdup in a Bubble Column at High Gas Temperature of a Helium-Water System","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on Mechanical, Chemical, and Material Engineering","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Helium gas; Helium; Bubble; Computational fluid dynamics; Gas bubble; Mechanics; Materials science; Nuclear engineering; Thermodynamics; Column (typography); Petroleum engineering; Environmental science; Atomic physics; Physics; Mechanical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.004921513331768463,"score_gpt":0.16610376679523664,"score_spread":0.16118225346346818,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3046728779","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99879694,0.000035654397,9.161845e-7,0.00025731826,0.00032697443,0.00026278108,0.0000524179,0.00022424357,0.000042750435],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993673,0.000035893416,0.0004217371,0.000009979658,0.00006365762,0.000030297302,0.00000383021,0.00004015558,0.000027179603],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.998908,0.0000026227272,0.00043872232,0.00021559902,0.0001826028,0.00025246522],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996121,0.00003555247,0.000086773274,0.00012972807,0.00007057365,0.000065269545],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000077135,0.00022272671,0.00049098226,0.000107544394,0.000023775592,0.000027303398,0.00031992196,0.00016097311,0.000022715973],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006678813,0.00017106348,0.00007530752,0.00029281323,0.000056259258,0.0000770539,0.00024100566,0.00018837284,7.6171443e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009608965,0.000016865995,0.000020073936,0.0013531486,0.00004097497,6.754268e-7,0.000032616812,0.0028642102,0.9935554,0.0017320301,0.00026971614,0.000018194303],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005313832,0.000044761273,0.0000056495833,0.0005612589,0.00003569146,0.0000030803876,0.000096245916,0.014035486,0.9842223,0.0000597435,0.00023526858,0.00016914624],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009915193,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000027513147,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011171275,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000055622233,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000051739585,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.69757664},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3076788394","doi":"10.1063/5.0017375","title":"Core annular flow theory as applied to the adiabatic section of heat pipes","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics of Fluids","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Mechanics; Physics; Adiabatic process; Drag; Thermodynamics; Isothermal flow; Flow (mathematics); Capillary action; Pipe flow; Heat flux; Open-channel flow; Heat transfer; Turbulence","score_opus":0.019130429565870345,"score_gpt":0.2145327557425598,"score_spread":0.19540232617668946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3076788394","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9254789,0.0006228285,0.07009831,0.0004650558,0.00017638903,0.00026544355,0.000019479192,0.00039867603,0.0024749308],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999236,0.00002698318,0.00048608618,0.000074083364,0.00012802373,0.000020130374,0.000003328132,0.0000169537,0.000008425557],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99959666,0.0000050380095,0.00010734474,0.000083655905,0.000106067295,0.000101261576],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997017,0.00003669945,0.000010370325,0.00020184874,0.00002323684,0.000026173067],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004879386,0.000089030014,0.0001488428,0.000017862965,0.000016751525,0.000004645091,0.0001794832,0.000042099135,0.000014814165],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000025747524,0.000070341695,0.000054649026,0.00024147144,0.000040604664,0.000032450735,0.000039085797,0.00008717456,0.000020118188],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034195993,0.000020114758,0.00012154182,0.00013214022,0.00011246744,4.789465e-7,0.0038887896,0.073708646,0.87187624,0.021181729,0.0028744466,0.02604921],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024987987,0.0001751149,0.00044317168,0.000028164986,0.00006480767,6.827903e-7,0.0016150499,0.05215491,0.92216015,0.019886889,0.0030211213,0.0002000773],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004823856,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.585791e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.073757105,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010422135,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000789947,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28684512},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3084370290","doi":"10.32393/csme.2020.99","title":"Isothermal Modeling of Perforated Duct Diffusers (PDD)","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Progress in Canadian Mechanical Engineering. Volume 3","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Compute Canada; Université de Sherbrooke","keywords":"Isothermal process; Materials science; Computer science; Thermodynamics; Physics","score_opus":0.01109392234829048,"score_gpt":0.18931849708699555,"score_spread":0.17822457473870507,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3084370290","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.967661,0.005519157,0.02076249,0.002481029,0.000643061,0.0005824968,0.00007819318,0.00196537,0.00030719832],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99709123,0.000047923426,0.002597755,0.000048936396,0.000072609444,0.000050471717,0.000007327225,0.00007624002,0.0000075257694],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985571,0.000007228356,0.00032076554,0.0002412196,0.00015847439,0.00071522035],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99925953,0.000011562109,0.000020059675,0.00022560112,0.000030623632,0.00045264102],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000105817686,0.00023344281,0.00032116915,0.00021588935,0.00001951367,0.000022270024,0.0003882469,0.0002449862,0.00011178468],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009613981,0.00026413015,0.000074739684,0.00055951724,0.00003134243,0.00009445451,0.000040771094,0.00040102194,0.000018766106],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002181785,0.00002589324,0.0060403687,0.00038267896,0.00011650842,0.00011388619,0.00043084723,0.97262543,0.0034123003,0.002798423,0.00056639337,0.013465431],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028514623,0.00005188014,0.00016171279,0.000041018542,0.000010610961,0.0000032132746,0.00007645221,0.995272,0.0017151057,0.00003082077,0.0020727979,0.0002792825],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002501982,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0056635593,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029430207,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019723318,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000099120676,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999811},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3097137949","doi":"10.1130/abs/2020am-358939","title":"A LABORATORY EXPERIMENT OF ICE MELT BY PRESSURIZED TURBULENT WATER FLOW","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Abstracts with programs - Geological Society of America","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Turbulence; Flow (mathematics); Environmental science; Petroleum engineering; Mechanics; Geology; Materials science; Physics","score_opus":0.011841217041503243,"score_gpt":0.21142788607154664,"score_spread":0.1995866690300434,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3097137949","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9897195,0.0026673218,0.0023066995,0.0032504485,0.000033326858,0.0005957746,0.00001760076,0.0010877559,0.0003215512],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9635064,0.00027220935,0.035733946,0.0002919193,0.00002283997,0.00010107066,0.00003059642,0.00002377837,0.000017224147],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986235,0.000017806808,0.00035916624,0.0002750176,0.00030152814,0.00042298864],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994059,0.00004534683,0.000108965454,0.00022268537,0.00009195846,0.00012513812],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007414342,0.00025217998,0.00046689535,0.0000089270725,0.000035996603,0.000015197383,0.00029575522,0.00021581943,0.00013659133],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000018407467,0.00015779052,0.00016560763,0.0002109264,0.0005762917,0.00008414656,0.000086265645,0.0002818433,0.000011973959],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005534723,0.0017343642,0.001966914,0.0011429765,0.0023978485,0.000045317964,0.016197417,0.034277223,0.7631455,0.0000148941035,0.07529107,0.10323301],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013691148,0.0021122,0.00052967196,0.000053447504,0.00010104362,0.0000028757204,0.0046092374,0.008104397,0.8245409,0.000027837328,0.15798436,0.0005648989],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000042875927,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.8968904e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10266811,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019647176,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013994528,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6434511},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3115904600","doi":"10.1149/ma2020-022227mtgabs","title":"High Temperature Batteries for Venus Surface Missions","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"EaglePicher (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Venus; Atmosphere of Venus; Astrobiology; Aerospace engineering; Environmental science; Geology; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.014916470123815619,"score_gpt":0.21587302993603003,"score_spread":0.2009565598122144,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3115904600","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99159324,0.0005999956,0.000009468793,0.003847319,0.0003965041,0.0001285442,0.000034989895,0.0013193601,0.0020705604],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9942447,0.0000263626,0.005277366,0.00010616213,0.00019144028,0.000011567651,0.000013598659,0.00003888489,0.000089928406],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993441,0.0000044378203,0.00015972846,0.00015672979,0.0000855265,0.00024947594],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996283,0.00009416021,0.000031263495,0.00013866152,0.000023670918,0.00008396816],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000063916574,0.00014423349,0.000152365,0.000017191669,0.00009175312,0.000048942125,0.00015977288,0.00014821175,0.000015995121],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029073856,0.00013999346,0.000053264368,0.00010417585,0.00002466157,0.000059074864,0.000027152972,0.00020705524,0.00003854439],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009628031,0.0000061415644,0.00013780186,0.00009319936,0.000026855807,0.000011622675,0.00032081275,0.18476014,0.77635175,0.0000088308825,0.038022257,0.00025092997],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024650004,0.000039926144,0.0015000482,0.00006773926,0.000018101193,0.0000037557343,0.00049568625,0.00078332005,0.94839907,0.00011940193,0.048089202,0.00023723442],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007650399,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002371277,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18397683,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017489601,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012972061,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5708767},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3123727476","doi":"","title":"Second Light: A Heat Pump on Jupiter","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Jupiter (rocket family); Astrobiology; Astronomy; Physics; Spacecraft","score_opus":0.0029547196510291314,"score_gpt":0.14903917167816808,"score_spread":0.14608445202713893,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3123727476","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9923564,0.00010604947,0.00015135139,0.006549871,0.00042470984,0.00002961711,0.000010002072,0.000012490071,0.00035948475],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99878,0.0000020606153,0.00027903076,0.000061434315,0.00012540353,6.759637e-7,3.958165e-8,0.000010329525,0.00074103085],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99935645,0.000007719428,0.00023285809,0.000050611005,0.00016838968,0.00018395272],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966174,0.000046553585,0.00006578432,0.00013822071,0.000023376226,0.00006431688],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000078236626,0.00009374602,0.00018242856,0.00000994999,0.000029155157,0.0000063972734,0.00030440296,0.00006141162,0.00019528042],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011318427,0.0000483299,0.00026128735,0.000030653024,0.000044346813,0.000030729538,0.000038187693,0.00018379654,0.0000011618599],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005696846,0.00003213845,0.0067383074,0.00003343489,0.00058097567,0.0000012695587,0.00010695812,0.038590103,0.024533281,0.00008457122,0.92172176,0.0075202156],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0026885797,0.0003834734,0.0991212,0.00038806107,0.000102841055,0.000010233698,0.0007184527,0.0077455146,0.40496188,0.0003792864,0.4829506,0.00054988766],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000626547,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0048557296,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4387712,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035111283,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013645168,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2709611},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3124738125","doi":"","title":"A Study of the Effect of Recesses on the Motion Resistance of Submarines by Methods of Computational Fluid Dynamics","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Hull; Submarine; Reynolds number; Reduction (mathematics); Mechanics; Vortex; Flow (mathematics); Boundary layer; Computational fluid dynamics; Mathematics; Marine engineering; Geology; Materials science; Engineering; Physics; Geometry","score_opus":0.007269823532728531,"score_gpt":0.24633230018167265,"score_spread":0.23906247664894412,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3124738125","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98006177,0.0013493792,0.017833957,0.0004416963,0.000047872505,0.0001640718,0.0000058594624,0.000021896152,0.00007347862],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99950236,0.00027522785,0.00017865883,0.0000025070713,0.0000099339495,0.0000039598112,8.2106527e-7,0.000011003024,0.00001550621],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990243,0.0001648154,0.00028722765,0.00006605881,0.00021067858,0.00024693864],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99928993,0.00031178017,0.0001945658,0.00013361228,0.00006059555,0.00000952124],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00078686245,0.00009219665,0.00022669407,0.000038608858,0.000031571228,0.0000031575844,0.00031908436,0.000042172553,0.0000029317198],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023929954,0.000053369036,0.00008260054,0.00032613263,0.000064170796,0.000029239496,0.000033010216,0.00046020458,8.928422e-8],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020647643,0.0007756723,0.09811126,0.0013249306,0.005161359,0.0000019788247,0.004871947,0.33306077,0.31002071,0.109293245,0.0016045107,0.13370886],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0036666333,0.007573114,0.018519048,0.0002644499,0.00050770905,0.000030759707,0.019523809,0.04602503,0.83367825,0.06971221,0.00009170237,0.00040726594],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011694195,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001739912,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.52365756,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000098268756,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006868976,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2176326},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3131757198","doi":"10.3390/app11041936","title":"A Study on Liquid Leak Rates in Packing Seals","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Sciences","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Leak; Materials science; Porous medium; Kerosene; Volumetric flow rate; Porosity; Petroleum engineering; Leakage (economics); Liquid flow; Waste management; Environmental science; Mechanics; Forensic engineering; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Composite material; Chemistry","score_opus":0.03685063756526205,"score_gpt":0.28103175080282927,"score_spread":0.24418111323756722,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3131757198","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9771767,0.00021794133,0.000041133593,0.00015377051,0.00009265828,0.00010682158,4.3355288e-7,0.0002999094,0.021910595],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99970436,0.000018608998,0.0001428627,0.000036934096,0.00001614104,0.000042189058,2.9418075e-7,0.000005942937,0.00003265926],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99930865,0.000007774047,0.00010197432,0.00020029549,0.00016297083,0.00021833948],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997611,0.00006127642,0.00001068414,0.00014271724,0.000006772622,0.000017432978],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022219919,0.00008483669,0.00011240259,0.000096305106,0.00006730165,0.000053445558,0.00019851822,0.00003849404,0.000020719193],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000025540992,0.0000725545,0.000015381853,0.00070379185,0.00007737614,0.000047283484,0.00005119774,0.000104576386,0.000037723054],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005020609,0.00060532644,0.07023478,0.00005213287,0.000096786964,0.00035208208,0.013187733,0.047475673,0.78694963,0.053951584,0.0022552067,0.024788879],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008098757,0.00047777843,0.03750761,0.00005166413,0.000011691424,0.000008369586,0.12884717,0.0011886435,0.8256465,0.0033824628,0.0014633362,0.0006048782],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004355951,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00021589122,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11565943,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000021851138,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021814983,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29586866},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3133085338","doi":"10.1088/1755-1315/642/1/012003","title":"Polish LNG terminal influence on natural gas quality available in the Polish gas transmission network","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute of Aging","funders":"","keywords":"Liquefied natural gas; Natural gas; Terminal (telecommunication); Environmental science; Waste management; Methane; Engineering; Chemistry; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.010794143761300813,"score_gpt":0.2092895253221182,"score_spread":0.1984953815608174,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3133085338","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9938943,0.00080787146,0.0000104626,0.00042180263,0.00010639922,0.00009400684,0.000008850599,0.000078669495,0.004577684],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977741,0.0014182937,0.00030495453,0.00017414101,0.000028276352,0.000010176635,0.0000059973713,0.0000061336077,0.00027791265],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99863523,0.000034513185,0.00017280065,0.00031936538,0.00033740688,0.00050070253],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956673,0.00003651261,0.000025635469,0.0002786326,0.000007051404,0.00008543103],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002636095,0.00016965844,0.0001468897,0.000041113493,0.00025360208,0.00018318545,0.00035439504,0.000067660316,0.00019266365],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000028608907,0.00013095401,0.000028918437,0.00032788198,0.0008159978,0.00054971484,0.00008917281,0.00029010596,0.000025036083],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010220445,0.00010355911,0.020691384,0.00007507586,0.000014498804,0.000180688,0.0034384015,0.0039158068,0.8162388,0.007266816,0.0006798799,0.14729285],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00064559677,0.0002477072,0.6278516,0.00019558637,0.000014113522,0.00027654745,0.010146699,0.0030829667,0.31761533,0.0016900665,0.037407663,0.000826117],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008095616,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00022253583,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6071602,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000036771755,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000046112535,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.534015},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3133183386","doi":"10.25607/obp-771","title":"International list of Voluntary Observing Ships Metadata fields &amp; descriptions, exchange formats and code tables. Metadata Format Version 04. (Document Revision 4.2) .","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IOC of UNESCO (Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Metadata; Computer science; Metadata repository; Information retrieval; World Wide Web; Geospatial metadata; Database; Meta Data Services; Database catalog; Code (set theory); Set (abstract data type); Programming language","score_opus":0.02593571813377609,"score_gpt":0.24943629290761754,"score_spread":0.22350057477384144,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3133183386","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98303795,0.0067019933,0.0045411442,0.0007940938,0.0011644854,0.0003548138,0.0008375995,0.00019094857,0.0023769676],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9877017,0.008641746,0.0027217101,0.000027407958,0.000032164317,0.000006788216,0.00015569766,0.000029241559,0.000683508],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99822944,0.000026517593,0.00059455447,0.00026451767,0.00061441096,0.00027054705],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99834657,0.000060883125,0.00034660296,0.0010807675,0.0000529601,0.00011219086],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003270655,0.00030151967,0.0004254412,0.00020267081,0.0002560017,0.00020389496,0.0012599503,0.00014305743,0.00029765232],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009902822,0.00027415526,0.00019571718,0.00012288014,0.00021597296,0.002653862,0.0014371409,0.00025917456,0.0000029747498],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018058824,0.001078853,0.31891447,0.00578899,0.0035735806,0.0000758327,0.0026113433,0.00021740569,0.114004865,0.00472009,0.42272934,0.124479316],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0037388557,0.00040429397,0.03601568,0.004236182,0.00054711365,0.000111144815,0.0054338616,0.008746882,0.07409034,0.0009706044,0.86446506,0.0012399657],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018346487,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005412965,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4417357,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012037452,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010923259,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999711},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3154388447","doi":"10.1007/s00193-020-00979-4","title":"Numerical optimisation of a micro-wave rotor turbine using a quasi-two-dimensional CFD model and a hybrid algorithm","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Shock Waves","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"University of Bath","keywords":"Computational fluid dynamics; Aerodynamics; Mechanics; Overall pressure ratio; Turbine; Rotor (electric); Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Shock wave; Mechanical engineering; Physics; Gas compressor; Engineering","score_opus":0.018472529616951627,"score_gpt":0.23025354160829142,"score_spread":0.2117810119913398,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3154388447","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9592786,0.0017795961,0.038358804,0.000081169004,0.00008528728,0.00010529659,0.000032969998,0.00019885901,0.000079458616],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.83211476,0.000032558462,0.16768037,0.00001618544,0.000033979075,0.000007584829,0.000013869816,0.000022815357,0.00007789103],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99929905,0.000010802402,0.00018502642,0.00018695627,0.00013025475,0.00018788388],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996657,0.000030056446,0.00003057148,0.000176363,0.000053392712,0.000043953576],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000438824,0.00014477642,0.00021962074,0.00006946808,0.00003697146,0.000017122442,0.000049656257,0.00006766498,0.000023356963],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000029519902,0.00014436846,0.000060379636,0.00012654006,0.000051493313,0.00008062774,0.00006581586,0.000119553355,0.0000014503997],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015420132,0.00006752285,0.000092763206,0.00007000944,0.000112068505,0.00005296102,0.00026167394,0.27177337,0.7100508,0.00009417366,0.0002609536,0.017148232],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002867107,0.00002112156,0.0000682388,0.000029796469,0.000022073205,0.00011682228,0.00012173954,0.7865324,0.21201555,0.0006286548,0.000026113132,0.00013076169],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014543457,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000018053487,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.514759,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000045759632,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000045572648,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.58871746},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3156418222","doi":"10.14288/1.0396552","title":"Lunar Brightness Temperature Measurement with CHIME","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"cIRcle (University of British Columbia)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Astrobiology; Geology; Brightness; Remote sensing; Astronomy; Physics","score_opus":0.00545396148846922,"score_gpt":0.13251077007896012,"score_spread":0.1270568085904909,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3156418222","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9958189,0.0013184763,0.00034215255,0.00009119712,0.00010080898,0.00008592637,0.000037181642,0.0004443721,0.0017609587],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99855864,0.00020767692,0.00058043096,0.000009541534,0.000015118334,4.995435e-7,0.000008318591,0.0000168005,0.000602969],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99925923,0.000011236853,0.000058860955,0.00021619622,0.00025969415,0.00019479428],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945974,0.000005774435,0.00002220305,0.00026844887,0.00018941707,0.00005438487],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000057061945,0.00004563265,0.00019113735,0.00002389779,0.00010361467,0.00006303533,0.00019820475,0.00012345525,0.00011757882],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008157592,0.00014631629,0.00006462936,0.00030791212,0.00011147271,0.00014444889,0.000053768767,0.00015197061,0.000010549331],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031919695,0.0003527297,0.026791343,0.00075149606,0.0010801178,0.004427773,0.0006989076,0.000985541,0.1690828,0.000022206128,0.056198306,0.7395769],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00094623247,0.00004204309,0.9918576,0.00023477015,0.00006137368,0.00022363354,0.002532865,0.000119201,0.00073830766,0.00009331693,0.0028472093,0.00030346168],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00296239,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1735369,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96506625,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000079549754,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000059224672,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8415439},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3164254744","doi":"","title":"Gas Giants in Rectilinear Components","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Astronomy; Physics; Astrophysics","score_opus":0.007908332959839028,"score_gpt":0.15913376615193228,"score_spread":0.15122543319209325,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3164254744","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99787873,0.00034777535,0.00004177666,0.0012144198,0.00031838886,0.000028746505,0.0000033120443,0.000008142582,0.00015873207],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986973,0.000009462083,0.0010906035,0.00001611441,0.000052652103,3.634142e-7,7.564847e-8,0.0000075288795,0.00012593296],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99935585,0.000009783957,0.00026881802,0.00004018887,0.00015751267,0.00016786957],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972683,0.000027984339,0.000087589164,0.00009584621,0.000017227496,0.000044532957],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008158489,0.00007356517,0.00018266175,0.000011793014,0.000020763271,0.0000047604235,0.00027983327,0.000051531755,0.00007104009],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015324753,0.000054324722,0.00015896616,0.00006262666,0.000042414198,0.000025584379,0.000035124358,0.0002979984,5.2244286e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024464125,0.00007071638,0.0657041,0.000036840163,0.00027445762,0.000002394874,0.00020180637,0.5440011,0.0033032913,0.000007532797,0.37536216,0.01101114],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001751145,0.00008794085,0.30427375,0.00015840228,0.000040610405,0.000007497129,0.0010872594,0.64475465,0.015674084,0.00006712716,0.03180556,0.00029193875],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006359857,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010633321,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3435566,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031397774,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000043819004,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.96142435},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3173713546","doi":"","title":"Safety Assessment of Membrane Type LNG Carrier Under Repeated Ice Impact","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Twenty-third International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science","score_opus":0.011090917412100087,"score_gpt":0.2488280766598944,"score_spread":0.23773715924779432,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3173713546","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9844346,0.00069911836,0.0075894403,0.0006922257,0.00074146077,0.00022601485,0.00005334207,0.00040365194,0.005160115],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99856716,0.00044597278,0.00060187775,0.000023597462,0.00005214829,0.000011467994,0.000027940927,0.000022739276,0.00024711443],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99919057,0.000012016274,0.000247914,0.0001363329,0.00020876425,0.00020437743],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994209,0.00007716206,0.000046582296,0.00025255338,0.00014587563,0.000056943012],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001333811,0.0001902752,0.0001979192,0.00010384852,0.00003321726,0.000060369086,0.00034134334,0.00009805517,0.00033929315],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000037704118,0.00013960441,0.00006319545,0.00014580363,0.000053650285,0.00017643621,0.000081626495,0.00027702312,0.000010346015],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008618472,0.00009079595,0.030897643,0.00027052252,0.0030926913,0.00001374113,0.0015737427,0.17629087,0.6340822,0.13843219,0.005354405,0.00981502],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000874252,0.00019166076,0.2939458,0.00025242573,0.00012988217,0.0000726877,0.0007207173,0.6591731,0.02683882,0.0009820259,0.016016636,0.0008020262],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016974927,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000012524735,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.60724336,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007443307,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003378007,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5692903},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3176632173","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.4435565","title":"PDS70, witnessing a young solar system analog in formation with SPHERE/ALMA","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Federated Co-operatives (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Astronomy; Physics; Astrobiology; Meteorology","score_opus":0.015335986781431216,"score_gpt":0.1909911549328517,"score_spread":0.1756551681514205,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3176632173","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.69455355,0.0009469958,0.09863287,0.00038324305,0.00022381528,0.0005582161,0.00007042101,0.007840142,0.19679075],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99833626,0.00004501542,0.0006095007,0.000008674456,0.000032624957,7.71421e-8,0.0002434374,0.0005744122,0.00014998321],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999045,0.000071908384,0.0001840024,0.0001999624,0.00020892831,0.00029016423],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994099,0.000007326183,0.000036990637,0.0003029445,0.0001877745,0.00005503418],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020844657,0.00011981627,0.00013462981,0.0001595902,0.0004618361,0.0003936078,0.00032922695,0.000074282296,0.0007106024],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000085633415,0.00012094907,0.000025361056,0.00077289087,0.00005531206,0.00035874418,0.0002402858,0.00022792915,0.0006776777],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030756186,0.000414584,0.00081793865,0.0035577992,0.00050501357,0.0018024751,0.015113655,0.03498386,0.21037331,0.027308332,0.10918499,0.59563047],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003405064,0.00039029677,0.007230547,0.0010543577,0.00008189694,0.0036834085,0.037026055,0.11053422,0.05497412,0.00027336026,0.78000283,0.0013438644],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007809693,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007233992,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.67081785,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002537745,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000003500634,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.87104017},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3200540578","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.18516676","title":"Performance Investigation of R290 As A Substitute to R22 Refrigeration System","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Open MIND","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Refrigeration; Environmental science; Process engineering; Computer science; Mechanical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.02605556864342537,"score_gpt":0.24264693903560242,"score_spread":0.21659137039217705,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3200540578","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98366296,0.0000692294,0.0002450274,0.00008165972,0.0001523265,0.000135629,0.0000033958165,0.000020020088,0.015629765],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9919406,0.000016242204,0.0073350086,0.0000047068697,0.000017032946,0.000020578214,0.000011173871,0.0000069774746,0.00064765697],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996042,0.000006102804,0.00012805477,0.00010229105,0.00007611115,0.00008324066],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997069,0.0000067759006,0.00002512763,0.0001917831,0.00004221395,0.000027187203],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000079939615,0.00005925244,0.00009762869,0.00003866141,0.00003102151,0.00004306769,0.00014066603,0.00005358269,0.00008025788],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000025719073,0.000060577757,0.000013619646,0.00022478143,0.000012710132,0.00016708752,0.00005517409,0.00004610426,0.00022222192],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018650284,0.000009521908,0.00398111,0.00017049718,0.000059626593,0.000028615175,0.0022712147,0.010777113,0.82184696,0.0005883343,0.00094864273,0.15929972],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011884877,0.000025558998,0.0026112674,0.000112380316,0.000010308513,0.000015100439,0.00080373936,0.005931656,0.9833371,0.000009613617,0.006932876,0.00009155698],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014716308,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000055125834,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16149014,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000053262655,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004246709,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28562874},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3206308636","doi":"10.26077/bg4x-2d13","title":"Small Capacity Low Cost (NiH2) Design Concept for Commercial, Military and Higher-Volume Aerospace Applications","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Digital Commons - USU (Utah State University)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"EaglePicher (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Airworthiness; Geosynchronous orbit; Aerospace; Computer science; Low earth orbit; Environmental science; Environmental economics; Process engineering; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Satellite","score_opus":0.02348863044801806,"score_gpt":0.19516778974539264,"score_spread":0.1716791592973746,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3206308636","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.19553742,0.0010561931,0.7772674,0.0013246604,0.00025408497,0.002331271,0.0021226287,0.002108807,0.017997514],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99223846,0.00013991252,0.0024074297,0.000051880714,0.000012308728,0.000031926575,0.00010210015,0.000028175557,0.00498778],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99918306,0.00001735291,0.00013732292,0.00026021295,0.000063143234,0.00033888305],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99924177,0.00021353184,0.000027626502,0.00035287038,0.000071443836,0.00009272988],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004158754,0.00023001917,0.00025869528,0.00023866093,0.00023700752,0.000074444724,0.00036441407,0.00013451895,0.000006691932],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016881233,0.0002797188,0.00008735521,0.0005143976,0.00033844355,0.00030861452,0.00016111892,0.00019670969,0.000008187263],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00092387793,0.0011827481,0.04039226,0.0013962318,0.0026502686,0.00015176075,0.0031846648,0.0327327,0.0036435896,0.077487394,0.28907037,0.5471841],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0021867084,0.00017289692,0.0074120797,0.00009142454,0.00015474162,0.0000044364792,0.0018746954,0.0054489747,0.003589653,0.003657853,0.97447044,0.0009360934],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000054255794,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00024456345,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7967011,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017231243,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000036074074,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999655},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3207722144","doi":"10.3390/app11093830","title":"Theoretical and Experimental Analysis for Cleaning Ice Cores from EstisolTM 140 Drill Liquid","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Sciences","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme","keywords":"Sublimation (psychology); Ice core; Coring; Defrosting; Geology; Drill; Drilling; Petroleum engineering; Environmental science; Petrology; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Oceanography; Heat exchanger","score_opus":0.011657665432670715,"score_gpt":0.24247461920182276,"score_spread":0.23081695376915204,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3207722144","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9831866,0.0014635838,0.010872464,0.0001127386,0.00007612569,0.000065242595,0.000008623095,0.00026401386,0.003950636],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9894205,0.00003350751,0.010422307,0.000040969862,0.000030453313,0.000033090208,0.0000053593476,0.000006709056,0.0000071113927],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993367,0.000003962576,0.00009722574,0.00024915198,0.000120706405,0.00019224225],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996648,0.0001544151,0.000013719908,0.00012003942,0.000010069384,0.00003699355],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000089574896,0.00009320471,0.00015101822,0.000063562904,0.00013708168,0.000078984376,0.00015566575,0.000059031627,0.00011639501],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000025797353,0.00008108768,0.000044338067,0.00042044974,0.0003941976,0.000051046314,0.00007197664,0.00005192174,0.0000032896892],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031031064,0.00002331935,0.0013600026,0.000007737204,0.00024484884,0.0000055890982,0.001106073,0.0043584257,0.57366574,0.41569197,0.00029365887,0.0032115902],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002390382,0.000082419545,0.00080424006,0.000006184538,0.00012509736,0.0000023583705,0.0104426,0.048228167,0.92819697,0.011165872,0.00045439924,0.00025262876],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000065267786,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000022524,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.40452608,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011622542,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011359386,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33066598},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3211631508","doi":"10.7185/gold2021.5113","title":"Calibration of the dual clumped isotope thermometer for carbonates","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Goldschmidt2021 abstracts","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Calibration; Thermometer; Dual (grammatical number); Isotope; Environmental science; Materials science; Remote sensing; Geology; Physics; Nuclear physics; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.011915469938277532,"score_gpt":0.20674478218530265,"score_spread":0.19482931224702513,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3211631508","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9946246,0.0009740064,0.00026810626,0.0005230227,0.0005655825,0.00021438701,0.000031277465,0.00021068181,0.0025883203],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984001,0.000048132162,0.00070529693,0.000041754654,0.000065681306,0.000040168547,0.000012236037,0.000025580417,0.0006610694],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992896,0.000011278338,0.00023044592,0.0001388687,0.00012956119,0.00020027335],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994349,0.00009519183,0.000049535814,0.00033447638,0.000060438615,0.000025441464],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000074945085,0.00012411778,0.00015802123,0.000033999357,0.000037566628,0.000029011067,0.00014717199,0.0001469211,0.000072866314],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011662479,0.00009573775,0.00012566335,0.00019774545,0.000044062817,0.00008888472,0.00005079252,0.00012628817,0.0000035661365],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016196067,0.000049811617,0.0014996133,0.00017747225,0.000183098,0.000013532709,0.00038528966,0.008753203,0.9740448,0.0012605404,0.005400946,0.008215479],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033807792,0.000018666466,0.024783995,0.000031433945,0.00003687594,0.000010430953,0.0003495726,0.0029115528,0.96343255,0.0010909738,0.0068299854,0.00016586376],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011417545,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000072788745,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023284381,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000022861197,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000043718173,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3904072},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3212055160","doi":"","title":"Water Vapour Retrieval Development for a Portable Spectrometer in the Canadian High Arctic","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"AGU Fall Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Remote sensing; Environmental science; Spectrometer; Arctic; The arctic; Meteorology; Geography; Oceanography; Geology; Optics; Physics","score_opus":0.01944149132449128,"score_gpt":0.2040831486967023,"score_spread":0.18464165737221103,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3212055160","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99425626,0.0001005008,0.000017793303,0.0030431973,0.000111159934,0.0002481667,0.0000042735132,0.00019751977,0.0020211018],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99652517,0.000005579928,0.002927699,0.00033205212,0.00008713374,0.000031220297,0.000023783348,0.00002671387,0.000040646835],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988981,0.0000076141278,0.00023926471,0.00017318618,0.00014234504,0.00053951034],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999654,0.000067710345,0.00002168677,0.00014128273,0.000023035758,0.00009229492],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031302476,0.00014720617,0.00014407249,0.000084247964,0.000092921175,0.00007238201,0.00026260715,0.00011420479,0.000008913412],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018080843,0.000104075225,0.000037718677,0.00014041417,0.000015837217,0.000055986584,0.000018621731,0.00025032592,0.000056201126],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000651795,0.00046913116,0.27527094,0.004172389,0.00219055,0.004164681,0.115562074,0.24039963,0.25184742,0.0024790128,0.07862903,0.024163345],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0030930615,0.00039059162,0.26330578,0.00037060812,0.00015230326,0.00009487328,0.005628309,0.003692521,0.4390399,0.0033226325,0.2785111,0.0023983116],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.042828105,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.3628156,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.31998748,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015650783,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006204705,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9635458},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3213548330","doi":"10.32920/ryerson.14645238.v1","title":"Design and development of the Hyperloop Deployable wheel system","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Levitation; Automotive engineering; Mode (computer interface); Space (punctuation); Bearing (navigation); Aeronautics; Development (topology); Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Computer science; Magnet; Operating system","score_opus":0.022099547447126364,"score_gpt":0.18945381276850706,"score_spread":0.1673542653213807,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3213548330","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.65923935,0.005897078,0.3296265,0.000047551814,0.00076888147,0.0005340964,0.000002529778,0.0016288637,0.0022551566],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.89886385,0.0000888084,0.10068743,0.0000034982415,0.000008531797,0.000064742104,0.0000016696583,0.000027296379,0.0002541767],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99936247,0.000014484206,0.00020400692,0.00016428521,0.0001158471,0.00013888146],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994929,0.0000227722,0.000033996646,0.0004006794,0.000030955445,0.000018695691],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011033632,0.000164022,0.00023519748,0.00003997384,0.00003616285,0.000033197186,0.00026506145,0.0002374928,0.000013686726],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009950288,0.00011418383,0.000038680428,0.00006684967,0.000029373548,0.00001726387,0.0005538508,0.00022506285,0.0000019467536],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040796996,0.00020033207,0.012449247,0.025698021,0.005571392,0.00008517226,0.01659256,0.43687308,0.26947784,0.00498515,0.021968046,0.20605835],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00032585918,0.000009614297,0.0026944454,0.0011168853,0.00010101513,0.000036909572,0.007634271,0.04216453,0.9431073,0.00007698445,0.0020226277,0.00070956856],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015382486,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002030231,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.67362946,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007799229,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010232952,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.46562815},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W321752242","doi":"","title":"Fabrication of a Guarded-Hot-Plate Apparatus for Use over an Extended Temperature Expansion Symposium in St. Andrews-by-the-Sea, New Brunswick, Canada 6/26-29/2005","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"NIST; Hot plate; Thermal expansion; Fabrication; Thermal; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Materials science; Composite material; Computer science; Meteorology; Physics","score_opus":0.007754447384313323,"score_gpt":0.2086549958625135,"score_spread":0.20090054847820016,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W321752242","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99498236,0.0006989727,0.0024647887,0.00028723976,0.000214109,0.0004199681,0.0002265063,0.0001587787,0.0005472542],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963755,0.00013779278,0.0024265614,0.000043911754,0.000018587622,0.000027096847,0.00075325405,0.000012894035,0.0002043908],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99858934,0.000012151342,0.00060593727,0.00018157356,0.0003488575,0.0002621427],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99909437,0.0000932202,0.0001978035,0.00038477633,0.00014109514,0.00008876394],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020458302,0.00018199372,0.00026348478,0.00019158235,0.00008249233,0.00006444815,0.00026823935,0.00017543294,0.000016936598],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006032312,0.0001511902,0.000057320332,0.0003923933,0.00017719406,0.0009366128,0.00005287292,0.00011669505,6.783121e-7],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011356364,0.0009883591,0.0051003303,0.00065143866,0.00030575728,0.0000026375042,0.0001714044,0.056470223,0.29019517,0.030113496,0.5794905,0.035375096],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004377857,0.00058119965,0.123616986,0.00029707624,0.00017362498,0.000029923427,0.00020206322,0.010583746,0.44203195,0.0003218898,0.41663867,0.001145025],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0051944926,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.068531744,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16285181,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009855192,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003279904,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9484651},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W35699174","doi":"10.1161/jaha.121.022508","title":"Flight Results from a Novel Magnetic Actuator on the LatinSat Spacecraft","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the American Heart Association","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Spacecraft; Magnet; Electrical engineering; Physics; Actuator; Magnetic core; Electromagnetic coil; Aerospace engineering; Acoustics; Engineering","score_opus":0.010403834059854896,"score_gpt":0.20941904503794256,"score_spread":0.19901521097808766,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W35699174","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9882304,0.000119348486,0.00009638938,0.010117013,0.00050583406,0.00008748952,0.000020399675,0.000062608255,0.0007605195],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978599,0.00007003297,0.0011389401,0.00041729788,0.00013487873,0.0000025598254,3.0488513e-7,0.000017624789,0.00035848393],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99897504,0.00009476531,0.00028873622,0.000074634954,0.00037812223,0.00018869808],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99862164,0.0006922709,0.00032793533,0.00025936376,0.00006607946,0.000032695836],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005433074,0.00011437821,0.0002567208,0.000055548408,0.000084011655,0.000041049152,0.00022019415,0.000057201116,0.000022228665],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017951296,0.00006504931,0.0001882714,0.00032513868,0.0000397019,0.000060133592,0.000016926333,0.00037667408,0.00002523115],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026962667,0.00025830712,0.10660995,0.000008015325,0.0009691587,0.000007639725,0.0030197795,0.0056604417,0.4668933,0.0008952299,0.40793502,0.0074735363],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0024189022,0.00072384306,0.61613154,0.00015935193,0.0002725808,0.000039047944,0.0035281258,0.0028008325,0.09435964,0.0019046398,0.27708852,0.0005729338],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000031798358,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000022967006,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5095216,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003404631,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000345279,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26526338},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4206272257","doi":"10.1007/s11814-021-0960-8","title":"The present condition and outlook for hydrogen-natural gas blending technology","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":82,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; Invest Canada; BP (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Natural gas; Hydrogen; Pipeline transport; Hydrogen embrittlement; Hydrogen economy; Durability; Leakage (economics); Environmental science; Waste management; Petroleum engineering; Process engineering; Materials science; Hydrogen production; Chemistry; Engineering; Environmental engineering; Economics; Composite material","score_opus":0.0041518207677385885,"score_gpt":0.19272000408771944,"score_spread":0.18856818331998085,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4206272257","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9826185,0.01199902,0.0033857713,0.0010319743,0.00053185696,0.00012574304,0.0000060737602,0.00026446607,0.000036578844],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99840224,0.00010679143,0.001306907,0.0000038781263,0.00010517069,0.000030835672,0.0000021095693,0.000025561236,0.000016487587],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993223,0.000003377378,0.00023363956,0.000072766496,0.00013488028,0.0002330603],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996539,0.00012009757,0.00005621832,0.00010301273,0.000025877775,0.000040921233],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015746808,0.00011247992,0.0001572449,0.00013729282,0.000080404985,0.00002040213,0.00024410227,0.000051091218,0.0000042378706],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000087224464,0.00009115552,0.00007751715,0.00013506175,0.000046314224,0.00006413444,0.00008731916,0.00043791064,1.9725489e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000038467573,0.000013092918,0.0000768567,0.00006265107,0.00023045664,0.000021084525,0.00011040981,0.04132046,0.9320899,0.002991139,0.005195206,0.017850278],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010401674,0.00014251187,0.000017859938,0.00004679026,0.00007561651,0.0011452046,0.0007010533,0.13845819,0.79616624,0.004694029,0.057192426,0.00031990014],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":1.752036e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.8388393e-8,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13592365,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009608641,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000084104495,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3717214},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210631418","doi":"10.5957/pss-2006-09","title":"Study of Puller Podded Propulsors with Tapered Hub Propellers in Straight Course and Azimuthing Conditions","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Azimuth; Dynamometer; Propeller; Propulsor; Thrust; Torque; Towing; Marine engineering; Propulsion; Range (aeronautics); Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.006056975645252017,"score_gpt":0.19763608523978715,"score_spread":0.19157910959453514,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210631418","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99266726,0.00010653171,0.00005418761,0.00007248625,0.000019517467,0.00045969282,0.000004385054,0.00032497503,0.0062909536],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989706,0.000005857697,0.0005235635,0.0000024992578,0.0000063384196,0.00004226287,0.0000041219555,0.000017387732,0.00042735238],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99944204,0.000007924269,0.00016090045,0.00012808558,0.00010240164,0.00015867046],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997863,0.000012148632,0.000021652644,0.00014432236,0.000018341987,0.00001720772],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000043100295,0.00011617079,0.00015726275,0.000104448874,0.00002624435,0.0000148625995,0.000076146105,0.000058580248,0.00007249924],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000036312158,0.000085285494,0.000011631688,0.00019886984,0.000066488465,0.00008957271,0.000018393408,0.000112908994,0.0000017520337],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019652571,0.0044470998,0.71493345,0.00043696523,0.0009750765,0.00049177435,0.013573747,0.08756098,0.14566249,0.008289434,0.014992045,0.008440401],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009537658,0.0014404332,0.8025849,0.00018975444,0.00021374118,0.00006696889,0.1304899,0.012569566,0.040125407,0.00096684677,0.0005014564,0.001313373],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017782468,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020180258,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11691615,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016000047,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011268313,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34778413},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210787623","doi":"10.5957/pss-2000-05","title":"Theoretical Modeling of Ring Propulsor in Steady Flow","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"General Dynamics (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Propulsor; Propeller; Nozzle; Propulsion; Mechanics; Vortex; Advance ratio; Marine engineering; Drag; Lift (data mining); Rotor (electric); Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Physics; Aerospace engineering; Computer science; Blade pitch","score_opus":0.007781272106824449,"score_gpt":0.19741954014242494,"score_spread":0.1896382680356005,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210787623","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9412157,0.00017892088,0.0042764447,0.00004450257,0.000022870712,0.00006643933,7.4746197e-7,0.0004245787,0.053769816],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99570715,0.000053771957,0.0041155983,0.000003616799,0.000008019825,0.000008189001,4.3309203e-7,0.000011082553,0.00009211212],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99959457,0.0000033450501,0.00012779424,0.00006993913,0.000060980143,0.00014339763],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984175,0.000009114835,0.000002795436,0.0001277518,0.000005215959,0.000013372997],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000052215302,0.00006425299,0.00010153702,0.0000531702,0.0000060186862,0.000004541846,0.00009393485,0.00006719903,0.001093335],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008656886,0.00005342533,0.000023615139,0.00010418575,0.000033149518,0.000039340666,0.000011737354,0.00009380303,0.000020035755],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012424276,0.00002253318,0.00049069215,0.000037231788,0.0000139133135,0.0000048314955,0.00023858552,0.8480083,0.0043389685,0.045819975,0.00003088236,0.100981675],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013711509,0.000010007149,0.00005688535,0.000016998245,0.0000023228383,0.0000014293767,0.00019268703,0.987376,0.0072697783,0.004838256,0.000027937122,0.00007061489],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008371089,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000126707555,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13936768,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015137988,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000031746652,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998198},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4211099774","doi":"10.5772/34711","title":"Thermodynamic Optimization","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"InTech eBooks","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science","score_opus":0.012107581461766295,"score_gpt":0.19542444468039485,"score_spread":0.18331686321862856,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4211099774","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0000617574,0.001980308,0.053110432,0.0000114096165,0.0004279618,0.0001796311,0.000014069046,0.0026072068,0.94160724],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3710843,0.000494321,0.0028747884,0.000031717296,0.000282185,0.00006184764,0.000037788795,0.0003307299,0.6248023],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99935216,0.0000015268588,0.00017211183,0.00014211745,0.000114995266,0.0002171155],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995012,0.000013841828,0.000041006882,0.0003818683,0.000026075017,0.000035963247],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000037361646,0.00028595005,0.0002167525,0.00015987229,0.000024194625,0.00001923822,0.00024209541,0.000601942,0.00049423584],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004253317,0.00028028968,0.000108979475,0.000007310555,0.00007367983,0.000027208844,0.00006421977,0.00041902997,0.000219268],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021513648,0.000012514465,0.0000060154307,0.0002990195,0.0009685537,0.000051023973,0.00046186202,0.0020919356,0.08679009,0.12700826,0.0034481732,0.778841],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00047058196,0.000099902834,0.0000053336553,0.00066084747,0.00034166145,0.00009958488,0.00009391533,0.018980524,0.09713933,0.060388237,0.8191731,0.0025469703],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000015469174,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000061543587,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8157249,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011237423,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001082219,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99996495},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4211253386","doi":"10.1115/1.4053830","title":"On the Modeling of Gas and Liquid Leaks Through Packed Glands","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Pressure Vessel Technology","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Capillary action; Mechanics; Helium; Porosity; Slip (aerodynamics); Leakage (economics); Materials science; Boundary value problem; Leak; Porous medium; Computational fluid dynamics; Thermodynamics; Chemistry; Composite material; Mathematics; Physics","score_opus":0.01171489251464739,"score_gpt":0.21092833491545207,"score_spread":0.19921344240080469,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4211253386","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9827969,0.009012096,0.0029931236,0.004196012,0.0002332669,0.00008850224,0.000007612558,0.00021193853,0.00046054128],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99872047,0.00071793736,0.00044977333,0.000030151165,0.000026154958,0.000011993884,3.0098948e-7,0.000020134672,0.000023081873],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992017,0.000024272495,0.00030641467,0.00009109232,0.00019859803,0.00017790873],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994286,0.000081983264,0.00014494716,0.00027292903,0.0000565358,0.000015009941],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024843006,0.00012226346,0.00027880835,0.00025431885,0.00009287301,0.000007875995,0.00048622396,0.00015301707,0.00005035277],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011169891,0.00008677238,0.00006506721,0.00033041282,0.000117617725,0.00006802415,0.00017787606,0.00079361664,4.971843e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00084912236,0.0002955634,0.0009849265,0.00028683848,0.0020252338,0.00017603076,0.0029276276,0.4560074,0.24758469,0.2514785,0.02790319,0.009480867],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00392986,0.007044214,0.000095963136,0.00030863253,0.0007713214,0.002253919,0.0247203,0.19209757,0.27077252,0.34734467,0.14959022,0.001070805],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000026067191,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000010822563,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.26390982,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018908146,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001870829,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3538475},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4212905010","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4038524","title":"Densified HKUST-1 Monoliths as a Route to High Volumetric and Gravimetric Hydrogen Storage Capacity","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trinity College","funders":"Innovate UK","keywords":"Gravimetric analysis; Hydrogen storage; Materials science; Chemical engineering; Composite material; Chemistry; Engineering; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.005854966377856681,"score_gpt":0.1818789713767143,"score_spread":0.17602400499885762,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4212905010","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9858719,0.008904898,0.0038049396,0.00028889644,0.00028063264,0.00019067113,0.000011110913,0.00042247458,0.00022447303],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99737537,0.0012960841,0.00022664326,0.000057364698,0.00008831277,0.00003890864,0.0000025647953,0.0000534011,0.0008613647],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99717176,0.000051756688,0.0002544003,0.00024956118,0.00037974378,0.001892774],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994463,0.00004168298,0.000062228144,0.00026673428,0.00003693045,0.00014617026],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007529915,0.00023632584,0.0002777192,0.0010390698,0.00035916915,0.000063158615,0.0004270003,0.00009417819,0.000068003246],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011353779,0.00024851566,0.00010048556,0.0019302033,0.00003031807,0.00012023752,0.00018188937,0.0022419721,0.000033411445],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00055555004,0.0005194258,0.034528956,0.00011329202,0.0050533605,0.00050516275,0.0036495924,0.07068551,0.07198923,0.16345367,0.011105944,0.63784033],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00981787,0.008303682,0.043519698,0.000053558673,0.0011298306,0.024687672,0.036442365,0.031879842,0.02922051,0.7252315,0.08374001,0.005973429],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00034154067,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00023984435,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6318669,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0020578315,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003048266,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999967},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4230653089","doi":"10.32920/ryerson.14635692.v1","title":"Passively Enhanced Natural Convection Heat Transfer via Swirl Effect","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Natural convection; Mechanics; Isothermal process; Heat transfer; Materials science; Convection; Convective heat transfer; Heat transfer enhancement; Flow (mathematics); Thermodynamics; Heat transfer coefficient; Physics","score_opus":0.004407964245509295,"score_gpt":0.19723240358218538,"score_spread":0.1928244393366761,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4230653089","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8338222,0.002640437,0.15322965,0.00012158988,0.00355634,0.00039481424,0.0000047502135,0.0035340548,0.0026961986],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99843764,0.0003774673,0.0003640364,0.000022646705,0.00011335025,0.00020291531,0.00006021484,0.000057882407,0.0003638293],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988649,0.000026894584,0.00022129879,0.00040042028,0.00016793482,0.00031857964],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994095,0.00005357416,0.00000607719,0.0004398189,0.00004803537,0.00004298285],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006362015,0.00040826754,0.00046896847,0.00012822884,0.00003847119,0.00008347397,0.00023860253,0.0006742352,0.00026790242],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019341835,0.0003626466,0.0002874779,0.00015170242,0.000046711266,0.00007153511,0.00012489277,0.0010578493,0.000037039128],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024009447,0.000015926847,0.00007435716,0.0005506668,0.0004589577,0.000027449825,0.00022258335,0.006087631,0.9588059,0.00004936709,0.0008724947,0.032810632],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033976062,0.000044809512,0.0007361022,0.00010470699,0.000072832656,0.000013426948,0.0001285701,0.012395164,0.9853098,0.000068140536,0.00030579785,0.0004809335],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000065321605,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015111684,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1646155,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016114581,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023360224,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998826},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4231885867","doi":"10.1007/978-3-662-44185-5_100975","title":"Radiometer","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Encyclopedia of Astrobiology","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Remote sensing; Environmental science; Geology","score_opus":0.01438781115405906,"score_gpt":0.20437546651543564,"score_spread":0.18998765536137657,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4231885867","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0005331516,0.0056988886,0.00047268844,0.000034825487,0.0011737832,0.0001371162,0.000091004964,0.0005257457,0.99133277],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.011109885,0.0072970474,0.009166857,0.000019039944,0.00083413976,0.000037515085,0.0002795068,0.00026395873,0.970992],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991512,0.000004837566,0.0003085388,0.00020172604,0.000081605736,0.00025214648],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999387,0.00003751271,0.00008307407,0.00038933376,0.000049633032,0.00005343828],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007114338,0.00030664908,0.0005396644,0.0002597282,0.000008937807,0.0000024676428,0.00031851535,0.00069216115,0.0006666845],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000018723525,0.0002876975,0.00013549298,0.000030164814,0.00019381988,0.000027721757,0.000085188585,0.000368968,0.0002312196],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043586402,0.0000212913,0.00026603087,0.00021096943,0.0010896295,0.00006228938,0.0002214261,0.00045464787,0.002287297,0.098028824,0.7280029,0.16931112],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001751586,0.0001290637,0.00002154479,0.000027568572,0.000048249865,0.000018899089,0.000012973814,0.000010240177,0.00012420991,0.008315824,0.9908498,0.00026645133],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000014588317,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000062788595,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.26284695,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000058741523,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003791563,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999575},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4232195000","doi":"10.1142/9789814656054_0025","title":"Two-Dimensional Stationary Phase Approximation: Stationary Point at a Corner","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"WORLD SCIENTIFIC eBooks","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Stationary point; Stationary phase; Point (geometry); Phase (matter); Mathematics; Statistical physics; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Geometry; Chemistry; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.03786717183762541,"score_gpt":0.25510223772356183,"score_spread":0.2172350658859364,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4232195000","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.001948032,0.0021425737,0.00032555452,0.0001401099,0.002529218,0.00067843363,0.0005826415,0.001586323,0.9900671],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.009475633,0.0000011294803,0.0029547713,0.000044389493,0.00014625504,0.000079486905,0.0012019061,0.00011018713,0.98598623],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99759895,0.000012517612,0.00050493533,0.00061536446,0.0008915132,0.00037674262],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99860644,0.00007746028,0.00015459592,0.0007172842,0.00027292944,0.00017129899],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039264388,0.0004570032,0.00037288232,0.0007415552,0.00028966044,0.00012224312,0.00034021694,0.00019522599,0.0017439807],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010606617,0.00046153,0.00015813056,0.00009144316,0.0005163921,0.00012217248,0.00021420894,0.00041219167,0.0009353692],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059470072,0.00003244476,0.0000021687792,0.000087096196,0.00016572446,0.000099269695,0.0004150253,0.003919471,0.003396928,0.10659736,0.874659,0.010566066],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013005199,0.000041422587,0.000002655822,0.00014591555,0.00007934146,0.000045534023,0.00006181805,0.009859725,0.0011505632,0.06524847,0.9213015,0.00076255295],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001147907,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002729307,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.046642505,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048976444,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018377349,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998425},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4233030828","doi":"10.32920/ryerson.14645238","title":"Design and development of the Hyperloop Deployable wheel system","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Levitation; Automotive engineering; Mode (computer interface); Development (topology); Space (punctuation); Aeronautics; Bearing (navigation); Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Transport engineering; Aerospace engineering; Computer science; Magnet; Operating system","score_opus":0.022099547447126364,"score_gpt":0.18945381276850706,"score_spread":0.1673542653213807,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4233030828","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.65923935,0.005897078,0.3296265,0.000047551814,0.00076888147,0.0005340964,0.000002529778,0.0016288637,0.0022551566],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.89886385,0.0000888084,0.10068743,0.0000034982415,0.000008531797,0.000064742104,0.0000016696583,0.000027296379,0.0002541767],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99936247,0.000014484206,0.00020400692,0.00016428521,0.0001158471,0.00013888146],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994929,0.0000227722,0.000033996646,0.0004006794,0.000030955445,0.000018695691],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011033632,0.000164022,0.00023519748,0.00003997384,0.00003616285,0.000033197186,0.00026506145,0.0002374928,0.000013686726],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009950288,0.00011418383,0.000038680428,0.00006684967,0.000029373548,0.00001726387,0.0005538508,0.00022506285,0.0000019467536],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040796996,0.00020033207,0.012449247,0.025698021,0.005571392,0.00008517226,0.01659256,0.43687308,0.26947784,0.00498515,0.021968046,0.20605835],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00032585918,0.000009614297,0.0026944454,0.0011168853,0.00010101513,0.000036909572,0.007634271,0.04216453,0.9431073,0.00007698445,0.0020226277,0.00070956856],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015382486,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002030231,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.67362946,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007799229,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010232952,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.46562815},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4237415360","doi":"10.2172/1591782","title":"Results for the Third Quarter Calendar Year 2019 Tank 50 Salt Solution Sample","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"report","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Savannah River Site; Waste management; Environmental science; Quarter (Canadian coin); Sample (material); Environmental remediation; Task force; Radioactive waste; Engineering; Contamination; Geography","score_opus":0.026189495747573864,"score_gpt":0.25768140028651265,"score_spread":0.23149190453893878,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4237415360","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00094303663,0.039228056,0.5209832,0.0089774,0.0336864,0.007823858,0.02545957,0.014360047,0.34853843],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.17268494,0.07193252,0.052377943,0.0003634186,0.009924578,0.0020433215,0.005719161,0.0013417014,0.6836124],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99842936,0.000007692326,0.00039443807,0.00032910283,0.00039811176,0.0004412706],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984145,0.00040192463,0.00009978311,0.00091801095,0.00013430267,0.000031449654],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004513,0.00032114395,0.00037795046,0.000113507704,0.000075887576,0.00003415177,0.0004181091,0.0007140817,0.000060682774],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029870882,0.00021588337,0.0002662315,0.00010207879,0.000054179887,0.00006277415,0.000072688395,0.00045541563,0.00024315786],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018644761,0.0000049008463,0.00001610991,0.00010479112,0.00014655285,4.88699e-7,0.00003799232,0.00013723415,0.00021001289,0.00011517055,0.99560595,0.003602143],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034642496,0.00006787289,0.00027793477,0.000051514995,0.00009922609,0.000007953304,0.00024175779,0.0015411896,0.0005029119,0.00023713364,0.9962902,0.0003358557],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007067464,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004784056,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.46860525,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024774394,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018124224,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.88034683},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4239505617","doi":"10.1007/978-1-4020-3995-9_596","title":"Thermosequence","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Encyclopedia of earth sciences series/Encyclopedia of earth sciences","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Political science","score_opus":0.023638039568409458,"score_gpt":0.23950936985234986,"score_spread":0.2158713302839404,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4239505617","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.021924065,0.0078000496,0.00016261442,0.00012423866,0.0024420877,0.0006588847,0.00012718776,0.00061368087,0.9661472],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.09279709,0.18610664,0.05644945,0.00016773457,0.0016082062,0.0000860782,0.00004957245,0.0003731765,0.66236204],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9931995,0.000035798817,0.0017300583,0.0012986121,0.0023344916,0.0014014873],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970751,0.00043670475,0.0008789688,0.0010075218,0.00030011233,0.00030161702],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017792477,0.0010949209,0.0014373927,0.0013379743,0.00048363415,0.0001046967,0.003029934,0.0008453801,0.0017980945],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002627889,0.0009561927,0.00047967516,0.0014062354,0.009155022,0.0013542081,0.0004336393,0.0008621327,0.0001476332],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002702204,0.00037418216,0.030928105,0.0028714228,0.000916302,0.0004604238,0.0061034886,0.016517613,0.00879674,0.7297778,0.009919813,0.1930639],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006199593,0.0026454518,0.0064598643,0.0012359846,0.00022162731,0.00014033268,0.0015415066,0.00064839795,0.007231779,0.03763385,0.93840563,0.00321564],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008013088,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001134406,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9284858,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014173222,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008677424,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99928886},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4240000001","doi":"10.2118/2002-117","title":"The Behaviour of Non-Condensible Gas in SAGD-A Rationalization","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian International Petroleum Conference","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Rationalization (economics); Petroleum engineering; Geology; Philosophy; Epistemology","score_opus":0.014173176122277045,"score_gpt":0.20637928964397642,"score_spread":0.19220611352169936,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4240000001","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96508473,0.00024204902,0.0006159665,0.0016503404,0.0004770814,0.00006459983,0.00003299922,0.00005579953,0.03177642],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982708,0.00020541786,0.00007799533,0.000025759491,0.000025230363,0.00002382257,0.000014335837,0.000008999108,0.0013476231],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994206,0.000005814576,0.00017616358,0.000091176335,0.0001378051,0.0001684452],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996591,0.00003182851,0.00002850831,0.00013593897,0.00009162627,0.00005294752],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000058016765,0.00007888166,0.00007606829,0.00020999426,0.000038998885,0.000044153083,0.0003043672,0.00006421257,0.00043674858],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000050963023,0.0000743072,0.000027044041,0.00011837406,0.000060158065,0.000092388655,0.000013067679,0.00011026322,0.000036832607],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026022592,0.00009773466,0.4968632,0.000056114553,0.00031385518,0.00011858015,0.0020742978,0.11605586,0.021820916,0.24089997,0.08919482,0.032478657],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007489798,0.00003598152,0.10751598,0.00008106368,0.0000117548325,0.000019916968,0.000999217,0.8437271,0.0066168397,0.0026776893,0.0372056,0.0003598793],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0055716997,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2060804,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7276712,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020187175,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006871666,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.84227806},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4240219362","doi":"10.1149/ma2005-01/30/1100","title":"Characterization of Low Temperature Proton Conducting Ceramics for Hydrogen Pumping Applications","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Characterization (materials science); Ceramic; Hydrogen; Proton; Optoelectronics; Chemical engineering; Nuclear engineering; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Chemistry; Engineering; Nuclear physics; Physics","score_opus":0.011807417297643447,"score_gpt":0.21635533708094917,"score_spread":0.20454791978330572,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4240219362","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99544275,0.00007934201,0.00024549547,0.00005943219,0.0000862746,0.00089099596,0.000027576549,0.00062915875,0.0025389586],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977854,0.000012295136,0.0014184413,0.000005541399,0.00018869116,0.0003780456,0.00011753114,0.000038871858,0.000055219967],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999228,0.000004521311,0.00031068592,0.00015242868,0.00008927088,0.00021506338],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995591,0.000046893027,0.00012881968,0.00017597248,0.00006932495,0.00001986122],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014682677,0.00013201054,0.00015005795,0.000076870965,0.00008714584,0.000032481003,0.00012348562,0.00016438727,0.0000018411715],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000050398823,0.00014268886,0.000051509993,0.00016431173,0.000026977976,0.00010350404,0.000015496391,0.00013463563,0.0000031962743],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000020610084,0.000015638096,0.00032254192,0.00025550116,0.000011987629,3.1680955e-7,0.000046557157,0.04250619,0.95654076,0.000024588498,0.000014671934,0.00025915788],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014824179,0.000009014175,0.0008943026,0.00009508483,0.000011963674,0.0000032038274,0.000106308544,0.002581831,0.99440795,0.00018265258,0.0014144604,0.0001449599],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011619344,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000043499754,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.039924357,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000037965223,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000144710875,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.58186835},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4240992454","doi":"10.1117/12.926672","title":"Cryogenic performance test results for the flight model JWST fine guidance sensor","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"COM DEV International","funders":"Space Telescope Science Institute; National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Test (biology); Aerospace engineering; Computer science; Environmental science; Engineering; Geology","score_opus":0.014578609928011485,"score_gpt":0.2203028571088114,"score_spread":0.2057242471807999,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4240992454","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9925694,0.00085014105,0.0005495072,0.0026325234,0.0003887987,0.00073983124,0.00021227775,0.00037147838,0.0016860461],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8746616,0.00045066926,0.12274722,0.00005733127,0.00072122057,0.0005353994,0.000011235861,0.000109251945,0.00070602586],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978101,7.036234e-9,0.00070595375,0.00029661023,0.00051317865,0.00067413785],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99829453,0.00036851218,0.00023376968,0.000120833836,0.0008770465,0.0001052907],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00070705044,0.0003943537,0.0003829505,0.000083734194,0.00014303043,0.000080468184,0.0011736235,0.00026026528,0.00000415408],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008087703,0.00028427405,0.00059378915,0.00033151024,0.00023637968,0.00059183646,0.00016027823,0.0003597097,0.0000029372338],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019653079,0.00015815001,0.0010383115,0.001026213,0.0008285389,3.8388137e-8,0.00050363666,0.021068854,0.78160846,0.15199424,0.040562976,0.0010140555],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011969247,0.00018632076,0.000974836,0.00019596901,0.00021162599,0.000015705487,0.00078416517,0.72633123,0.2554673,0.00029419517,0.013880246,0.0004614521],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000019635786,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.766614e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7052624,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016888994,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002066423,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99996096},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4242434995","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-12-824372-5.00015-4","title":"Exergy analyses of cryogenic and liquefaction systems","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Elsevier eBooks","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Liquefaction; Exergy; Liquefied natural gas; Cryogenics; Refrigeration; Cascade; Process engineering; Nuclear engineering; Work (physics); Environmental science; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Natural gas; Waste management; Thermodynamics; Physics; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.026102535973307434,"score_gpt":0.2397897431804673,"score_spread":0.21368720720715986,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4242434995","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0009287027,0.026935495,0.000049095655,0.000017469143,0.0003648714,0.00027550335,0.000031462816,0.00069160265,0.9707058],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.22433692,0.0034921693,0.00016211587,0.000017430431,0.00022713713,0.000049441245,0.000018290424,0.00017121085,0.77152526],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99909407,0.0000061004184,0.00034956398,0.0002385192,0.00016334509,0.00014837568],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999437,0.000027400467,0.00011458572,0.00032190233,0.00003785862,0.00006125085],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004327017,0.00032277516,0.00057666714,0.00017522313,0.000024172708,0.000022885699,0.00015464648,0.0004200633,0.00002921164],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008889884,0.00031042015,0.00015716773,0.000017789136,0.00009267714,0.00002853132,0.00006852415,0.00030861053,0.000020732974],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013094923,0.00000210575,0.0000053067943,0.0008880806,0.000850641,0.000024991503,0.000106170286,0.00017227461,0.013280254,0.0063673877,0.00041331214,0.97787637],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023066405,0.00010590862,0.00002162747,0.00053185475,0.00049676734,0.000037260877,0.00008992867,0.000800683,0.009484431,0.0027699799,0.9847637,0.0006672108],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000015895989,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000073635656,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9843504,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000048953923,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002052055,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999348},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4245524378","doi":"10.2172/850011","title":"LNG Ssfety Research: FEM3A Model Development","year":2005,"lang":"zh","type":"report","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Work (physics); Quarter (Canadian coin); Closure (psychology); Scope (computer science); Section (typography); Operations research; Cloud computing; Environmental science; Meteorology; Engineering; Computer science; Geography; Political science; Mechanical engineering; Archaeology; Operating system","score_opus":0.2837106388807452,"score_gpt":0.37539040295731063,"score_spread":0.09167976407656542,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4245524378","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004061618,0.012107948,0.013086224,0.0006427757,0.0008399973,0.0008069586,0.000020521722,0.0031384989,0.96529543],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.50019413,0.029062241,0.08531633,0.00003854001,0.0010155163,0.000473381,0.00012687988,0.0004412267,0.38333175],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99361086,0.000042177056,0.0011562211,0.0010253304,0.0022531624,0.0019122694],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974258,0.00014698457,0.00012465913,0.0014675265,0.0005631186,0.000271936],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021536236,0.00090078183,0.0009638318,0.0010335322,0.00040823466,0.00018349654,0.0012427145,0.0020248345,0.0014489177],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033311622,0.00085484656,0.00031383144,0.00082037266,0.00024964553,0.00017988964,0.0010220209,0.002961565,0.0015781319],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035023844,0.00029638797,0.00056805986,0.0015877477,0.0017613979,0.00028344727,0.0018520326,0.07349992,0.0022961155,0.039263237,0.16556092,0.7129957],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00041494533,0.000046829733,0.00068844703,0.0005608664,0.00008082732,0.00010083651,0.0017511682,0.05317338,0.004424807,0.0015901576,0.93540335,0.0017643875],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014943787,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006790331,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.76984245,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0026341209,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0024286855,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994639},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4246447691","doi":"10.2118/133722-ms","title":"LNG for Petroleum Engineers","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"ConocoPhillips (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Liquefaction; Liquefied natural gas; Refrigerant; Natural gas; Refrigeration; Environmental science; Waste management; Gas compressor; Propane; Turboexpander; Petroleum engineering; Storage tank; Methane; Engineering; Chemistry; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.010735451361194403,"score_gpt":0.2272546202632916,"score_spread":0.2165191689020972,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4246447691","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9188407,0.00021572057,0.06441388,0.0016019882,0.00051836343,0.00042214477,0.00013295827,0.0032816837,0.010572549],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964829,0.00010321303,0.0031087573,0.00002740259,0.0000902524,0.0000668784,0.000021823042,0.000016338572,0.00008240409],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999421,0.0000021187752,0.00012372655,0.00015662497,0.00007327465,0.00022322733],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969655,0.000032885906,0.000013081291,0.00015434879,0.000046932055,0.000056216384],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008284316,0.00012500648,0.00013028036,0.00007266451,0.00004721098,0.000033245902,0.000101674086,0.00022122468,0.000045686],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005175386,0.000117807445,0.000048042515,0.00007212955,0.00008626824,0.00015195606,0.000027937102,0.00028013982,0.00001198926],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027385546,0.00002941335,0.00014848438,0.00008318775,0.000022178878,0.000004280887,0.000114106035,0.00007141144,0.76967144,0.17294845,0.018559981,0.03831966],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0034050443,0.0012937518,0.0115816,0.00021256498,0.00017856745,0.00019884652,0.004851164,0.035784185,0.4759189,0.13998899,0.32389733,0.0026890691],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000037407,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000062849555,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.30533734,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000103419425,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009528842,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.48040482},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4247351848","doi":"10.2514/6.iac-04-b.3.05","title":"Receiver Design for an Innovative Transmission Measurement Concept for Global Climate Monitoring Based on a Small Satellite Constellation: ACE+","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"55th International Astronautical Congress of the International Astronautical Federation, the International Academy of Astronautics, and the International Institute of Space Law","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"COM DEV International","funders":"","keywords":"Constellation; Satellite constellation; Satellite; Computer science; Transmission (telecommunications); Communications satellite; Satellite broadcasting; Remote sensing; Telecommunications; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Geography; Physics","score_opus":0.050489080549631526,"score_gpt":0.28311704537741905,"score_spread":0.23262796482778753,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4247351848","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.076120466,0.0006593372,0.7037811,0.18795666,0.015836915,0.0050714486,0.0033096068,0.0003420185,0.0069224015],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96746606,0.00010414462,0.030942906,0.00045191307,0.0006181888,0.00014901326,0.00013822367,0.000045665573,0.00008387615],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99534523,0.0000807918,0.00147908,0.00058790966,0.0020318173,0.00047515502],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9967056,0.00067363237,0.0006899839,0.00032223173,0.0014779285,0.00013061536],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001377478,0.00055093557,0.0005862589,0.00018378669,0.00034200217,0.0002277349,0.0026526395,0.00027994948,0.000048184073],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005359701,0.0003779278,0.00042544704,0.00019784372,0.0021644996,0.00055522827,0.00033176417,0.0005546324,0.0000018898997],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0024811728,0.00029475286,0.00072404934,0.000039588747,0.0010910338,5.363155e-7,0.00014080669,0.241888,0.0032056668,0.74490476,0.0002594074,0.00497025],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.021548763,0.0010442357,0.008815304,0.0018313768,0.0004990462,0.000056946425,0.0008659425,0.52148545,0.26164627,0.09866534,0.08239616,0.0011451778],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005429065,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000049065027,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8913456,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006744408,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022330681,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99986726},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4250009919","doi":"10.32920/ryerson.14635692","title":"Passively Enhanced Natural Convection Heat Transfer via Swirl Effect","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Natural convection; Mechanics; Heat transfer; Isothermal process; Materials science; Convection; Convective heat transfer; Flow (mathematics); Heat transfer enhancement; Thermodynamics; Heat transfer coefficient; Physics","score_opus":0.004407964245509295,"score_gpt":0.19723240358218538,"score_spread":0.1928244393366761,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4250009919","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8338222,0.002640437,0.15322965,0.00012158988,0.00355634,0.00039481424,0.0000047502135,0.0035340548,0.0026961986],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99843764,0.0003774673,0.0003640364,0.000022646705,0.00011335025,0.00020291531,0.00006021484,0.000057882407,0.0003638293],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988649,0.000026894584,0.00022129879,0.00040042028,0.00016793482,0.00031857964],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994095,0.00005357416,0.00000607719,0.0004398189,0.00004803537,0.00004298285],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006362015,0.00040826754,0.00046896847,0.00012822884,0.00003847119,0.00008347397,0.00023860253,0.0006742352,0.00026790242],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019341835,0.0003626466,0.0002874779,0.00015170242,0.000046711266,0.00007153511,0.00012489277,0.0010578493,0.000037039128],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024009447,0.000015926847,0.00007435716,0.0005506668,0.0004589577,0.000027449825,0.00022258335,0.006087631,0.9588059,0.00004936709,0.0008724947,0.032810632],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033976062,0.000044809512,0.0007361022,0.00010470699,0.000072832656,0.000013426948,0.0001285701,0.012395164,0.9853098,0.000068140536,0.00030579785,0.0004809335],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000065321605,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015111684,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1646155,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016114581,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023360224,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998826},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4250331745","doi":"10.1126/science.313.5793.1549a","title":"LEADING GAS SPEWERS","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Science","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Chemistry","score_opus":0.005585472663829791,"score_gpt":0.20011171411810033,"score_spread":0.19452624145427055,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4250331745","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94936955,0.00029763702,0.0014370116,0.00010537572,0.00028034233,0.000023131546,3.1832414e-7,0.00077418546,0.047712468],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99839437,0.000008301202,0.0011599035,0.0000057711363,0.000025512609,0.0000016363933,9.860321e-8,0.0000036583783,0.00040072075],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995729,5.3528055e-7,0.00004022778,0.00008401241,0.00011058597,0.0001917875],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984854,0.0000048094084,0.0000043350205,0.00011883977,0.000008486474,0.00001500472],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007788053,0.00003968374,0.000034618126,0.0000758888,0.00005401744,0.000031470823,0.00021029165,0.000017420116,0.000019262794],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014788713,0.000036415524,0.000011609133,0.00041724657,0.0002039366,0.00012260719,0.00002270772,0.000042632008,0.000118157266],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[3.7579602e-7,0.000004071264,0.0051120007,0.000005739801,0.0000013318377,0.000006091762,0.000057517576,0.0057837325,0.9548615,0.009400084,0.0054367804,0.019330733],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012316277,0.000017545022,0.020091632,0.0000146941065,0.000003646338,0.000012943557,0.00037487003,0.018180983,0.9042209,0.009565842,0.04709843,0.00029535824],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005862505,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011113501,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05064065,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000038871727,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000097015345,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1518712},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4285134988","doi":"10.1615/tfec2022.mtf.040917","title":"THE CFD SIMULATION OF COMPLEX TUBE BUNDLES; SPECIAL FOCUS ON TURBULENCE MODEL IMPLEMENTATION","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Computational fluid dynamics; Turbulence; Focus (optics); Computer science; Tube (container); Mechanics; Mechanical engineering; Physics; Engineering; Optics","score_opus":0.027714367594004734,"score_gpt":0.2718367223907524,"score_spread":0.24412235479674768,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4285134988","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93194515,0.00011384566,0.046550114,0.0008230442,0.0003733486,0.00043869147,0.00005601632,0.0007414619,0.01895831],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99943304,0.000014475684,0.0003194046,0.000012725553,0.000048657785,0.000027447282,0.000007643003,0.0000095404275,0.00012706299],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99948543,0.000008568722,0.00013655785,0.00007471534,0.00017564585,0.000119056225],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973994,0.00005794333,0.000023734794,0.00015575485,0.000013329414,0.0000092765],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007071461,0.000065618005,0.0000633641,0.000041498395,0.00013620692,0.000011153918,0.00015371686,0.000018109016,0.00034841208],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000062115496,0.000052552376,0.000033744745,0.00011659863,0.000022220001,0.000037513615,0.000058336886,0.00008449385,0.000004495594],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010377737,0.000008456244,0.000044297994,0.0000021651767,0.000010177642,1.7479118e-7,0.00013432505,0.95991325,0.002428591,0.010718215,0.0027997978,0.023930162],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018562471,0.00007044038,0.00044326644,7.545014e-7,0.0000053030967,4.1197956e-7,0.0016271771,0.9813797,0.006660141,0.0069383984,0.002616722,0.00007208616],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016477708,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007081833,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06748787,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007245114,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007903745,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38148677},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4288290181","doi":"","title":"Modelling of thermo–acoustic instabilities","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Acoustics; Computer science; Materials science; Physics","score_opus":0.01802856161810893,"score_gpt":0.19718938788059284,"score_spread":0.17916082626248392,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4288290181","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.48937994,0.0036604898,0.46697253,0.00044865572,0.0002770115,0.0003017797,0.000055079632,0.000842372,0.038062144],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9817873,0.0013252165,0.014733383,0.0000050410736,0.0000090125395,0.000042113443,0.00006871728,0.000056618643,0.0019725664],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99828696,0.00045109028,0.00040088882,0.0003532628,0.00024610595,0.00026168162],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99669963,0.00063167745,0.00016748616,0.0018186058,0.000634273,0.000048323036],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001254574,0.0002751961,0.00038359882,0.00017782347,0.000059815928,0.00008167795,0.00093041343,0.00036788368,0.000083690524],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027944116,0.0002922942,0.0001795109,0.00018663684,0.00018737138,0.00007024742,0.0006634907,0.0005657802,0.000020461526],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000644439,0.0001435726,0.0008545265,0.0011832715,0.00018482517,0.0000014801897,0.009508038,0.94416904,0.008841372,0.019485604,0.0004967009,0.015125142],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019732138,2.0561292e-7,0.00015579986,0.0011762562,0.000044929136,0.0000019632741,0.00059923314,0.91880804,0.072180204,0.005221696,0.0012494108,0.00036491666],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033862278,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00020600039,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4924074,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009151348,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010036007,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999529},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4293115953","doi":"10.11159/htff22.115","title":"Thermal Performances of Multi-Layered Liquid Cold Plates","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on Mechanical, Chemical, and Material Engineering","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Heat transfer; Materials science; Laminar flow; Thermal; Thermal resistance; Mechanics; Volumetric flow rate; Thermodynamics; Heat transfer enhancement; Flow (mathematics); Composite material; Heat transfer coefficient; Physics","score_opus":0.007328773889257622,"score_gpt":0.18507783508615624,"score_spread":0.17774906119689862,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4293115953","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99843776,0.00007433013,9.019179e-7,0.00007927802,0.00080976746,0.00018071354,0.00003192332,0.00029851843,0.000086779924],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99905676,0.0000631118,0.0006194731,0.000010448755,0.000052065938,0.00008998357,0.0000012526125,0.000038320686,0.000068557354],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990744,0.0000020930336,0.00029712124,0.0001767233,0.00020167915,0.00024798381],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996717,0.000032584547,0.00009490065,0.00012208821,0.000035846508,0.000042856656],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012122102,0.0002049038,0.00031336205,0.000108997454,0.00007017946,0.000026433876,0.00047360887,0.00006844496,0.000043294578],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000034937755,0.00016854312,0.00007774327,0.00022756228,0.00006403543,0.00008461087,0.0003615546,0.00024570143,3.907758e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011511253,0.000028409979,0.000010656178,0.0002340501,0.000050255672,2.9558848e-7,0.000012565905,0.0030919558,0.99359614,0.0025216811,0.00025836093,0.00008053946],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00039170144,0.00009205992,0.0000047419035,0.00009302379,0.000023968903,0.0000030034798,0.00014806626,0.018876307,0.9789745,0.00002227867,0.001186539,0.00018376064],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002658508,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.8496808e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015784351,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000035168567,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000059352546,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6872989},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4297944322","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.7123687","title":"D2.3 SPHERE user scenarios and specific requirements for renovation","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"report","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"U.S. Army Corps of Engineers; Construction Engineering Research Laboratory; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; Construction Industry Council; Commission for Environmental Cooperation","keywords":"Computer science; Systems engineering; Environmental science; Architectural engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.07339411413063758,"score_gpt":0.2585546068917586,"score_spread":0.185160492761121,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4297944322","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.020928437,0.009840927,0.06321419,0.0033506646,0.003286793,0.0072373175,0.0028386563,0.026731594,0.8625714],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8553971,0.037517123,0.011478247,0.00026436883,0.0046909424,0.0000036918366,0.03119008,0.02969416,0.029764306],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982772,0.00003523171,0.00035332004,0.00047984018,0.00048372408,0.0003706956],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99871594,0.000016187463,0.000117092,0.00045426007,0.00058770896,0.00010883291],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003957341,0.0002703482,0.00028721007,0.00020779752,0.00069796725,0.0005532508,0.00064779015,0.00026915112,0.0025913725],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004680874,0.00029973677,0.000070693284,0.00042584352,0.00008496946,0.00017701219,0.00063009484,0.0004211061,0.0009230779],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002453411,0.00001825073,0.000004111338,0.00045332158,0.000117643154,0.0000074317377,0.000178526,0.000050049985,0.0057831504,0.0004367239,0.88738275,0.105543524],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003676241,0.0001309019,0.00018365118,0.000098576915,0.00003280341,0.000051106865,0.00022043605,0.00037680488,0.0006810563,0.0001120986,0.99744225,0.00030270958],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004610869,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.215882e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.83446866,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035816652,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009369678,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99994546},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4297961117","doi":"10.5439/1171942","title":"ISDAC Microphysics","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science","score_opus":0.010801068666809984,"score_gpt":0.20484834193183757,"score_spread":0.19404727326502758,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4297961117","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005066486,0.0009518521,0.0010519362,0.000027643538,0.0010701935,0.0002647838,0.9799017,0.00042428996,0.0112411715],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.08971249,0.00085687113,0.0012126185,0.00002318028,0.000025126881,0.00004461102,0.9080323,0.000014794585,0.00007798554],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985065,0.000007843154,0.00066552305,0.00019182541,0.00036061648,0.00026768335],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987926,0.00004907122,0.00028487944,0.0006464943,0.0001488535,0.00007809099],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016126977,0.00029642647,0.00043233603,0.00037321224,0.00008314794,0.000060677477,0.0005291969,0.000399341,0.00011498937],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000045593508,0.00027342394,0.0001318237,0.00041625285,0.00064824626,0.00042396868,0.00023425474,0.00021529577,0.000048422735],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001461244,0.00006503071,0.000006169725,0.0002414889,0.00006419421,9.115819e-7,9.916512e-7,0.00003868016,0.0004284378,0.0018803398,0.99619895,0.0010601968],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019429524,0.0000977017,0.0004894223,0.000090094196,0.00009352182,0.00000903008,0.000004485833,0.0000058827854,0.006799451,0.0002482853,0.9916765,0.00029132378],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000034346627,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000025561134,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08464601,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003596272,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005577433,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999718},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4298257880","doi":"","title":"JV Task 107- Pilot-Scale Emission Control Technology Testing for Constellation Energy","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Constellation; Task (project management); Scale (ratio); Control (management); Computer science; Engineering; Systems engineering; Geography; Physics; Cartography; Artificial intelligence; Astronomy","score_opus":0.009075155629179073,"score_gpt":0.2065425480429615,"score_spread":0.19746739241378242,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4298257880","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0073827454,0.0027459583,0.101362124,0.00024806976,0.0018466038,0.0011626459,0.0012946208,0.0036281943,0.880329],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98164827,0.00015047428,0.01071844,0.000023221817,0.000056807734,0.00010943604,0.0013164213,0.00010464749,0.00587229],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984159,0.000007907051,0.0006853913,0.0002631787,0.00030851513,0.00031910653],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99862826,0.00015962408,0.00046256563,0.000472521,0.00019379151,0.000083247905],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021573162,0.0003239465,0.0005108417,0.00086732,0.00011370665,0.000055954166,0.00035127017,0.00073328434,0.00009172679],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014935463,0.0003007537,0.000094456605,0.0005707955,0.0007295057,0.00021424032,0.0001043597,0.00019758365,0.000004447806],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026191157,0.00048289378,0.001642412,0.0016407111,0.0005247653,0.000003044982,0.0000063313946,0.0011760718,0.21625443,0.06408206,0.55503255,0.15889286],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012847364,0.00041589723,0.00031800577,0.00036048374,0.0001494868,0.000025155256,0.0000122318115,0.0008323545,0.030677663,0.0009282156,0.964454,0.00054176553],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000023718916,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006060864,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9742655,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000038074304,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007338385,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99994445},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4299784537","doi":"10.1051/0004-6361/201014307/pdf","title":"AmFm and lithium gap stars","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Université de Montréal; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","keywords":"Stars; Lithium (medication); Astrophysics; Psychology; Physics; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.011642794525630185,"score_gpt":0.20604546375979746,"score_spread":0.19440266923416727,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4299784537","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.85410786,0.0059072934,0.037700094,0.0069666626,0.0007879174,0.000497822,0.00009152741,0.0023950716,0.09154575],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9624369,0.0018119796,0.031990327,0.000025482566,0.000023013701,0.000071066104,0.00009823445,0.00006685894,0.0034761354],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982993,0.00040778998,0.00029768446,0.00046733304,0.00021896318,0.0003089072],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997201,0.000383954,0.00011824734,0.001722689,0.00045327423,0.000120785495],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001403415,0.0003178841,0.00030633513,0.00017445236,0.00013928548,0.00027520172,0.00085053075,0.0005930487,0.00008649996],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005090237,0.00034345122,0.00011128897,0.00018125598,0.000262202,0.00006391768,0.0010590103,0.0012234019,0.000028525006],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027855069,0.0006016476,0.009319572,0.0019222994,0.0007509341,0.000041339867,0.023435436,0.001014777,0.26756695,0.21227033,0.021621952,0.46142688],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001597471,0.0000010498138,0.015158937,0.0032590493,0.00023787191,0.000065918204,0.0008428124,0.12014187,0.6020084,0.045580056,0.20809855,0.003008035],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002728493,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012042569,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.45841885,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000056578592,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006658847,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999018},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4300438737","doi":"","title":"VIème Colloque Interuniversitaire Franco-Québécois Thermique des systèmes","year":2003,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Chemistry; Political science; Computer science","score_opus":0.007538149892622921,"score_gpt":0.18309882442353997,"score_spread":0.17556067453091706,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4300438737","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.46906045,0.043528795,0.2126538,0.011844514,0.0009080228,0.0005660488,0.000067069595,0.0014976821,0.2598736],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92707115,0.0030650285,0.028979298,0.00003953707,0.000016107817,0.000032507818,0.000020701696,0.00007711951,0.04069854],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9961142,0.0021671578,0.00038230253,0.0004866398,0.0002355145,0.0006141838],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966626,0.0008097085,0.00016056067,0.0013296051,0.0008491723,0.00018836104],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019247188,0.0003957484,0.0003810849,0.00020974531,0.00044022716,0.00021054943,0.0008804287,0.00044195147,0.00077012094],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011707462,0.00046053788,0.00024149888,0.0008035907,0.0006699937,0.00036154644,0.00023148711,0.00051381584,0.00020085227],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010182789,0.00041166993,0.0056177448,0.00042437657,0.00032796507,0.000048079328,0.028190266,0.00023643568,0.013018727,0.7925738,0.0042177164,0.15492304],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0020799898,0.0000038011503,0.0089912405,0.0060509243,0.000266034,0.00019920478,0.018653948,0.009982314,0.4652138,0.03932161,0.4473336,0.001903533],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0053517795,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.022320015,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7532522,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000503736,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025518818,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99978465},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4300494485","doi":"10.5957/icetech-2010-154","title":"Thermal requirements for surviving a mass rescue incident in the Arctic: project update","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Brock University; Defence Research and Development Canada; National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Cruise; Arctic; Aeronautics; Environmental science; Craft; Thermal protection; Marine engineering; The arctic; Meteorology; Computer science; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Geography; Oceanography","score_opus":0.02307618983195376,"score_gpt":0.265359768933104,"score_spread":0.24228357910115023,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4300494485","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99371505,0.000041135634,0.0023863742,0.0004564601,0.00028634668,0.00047646547,0.0000025979984,0.00037337505,0.002262187],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960651,0.00001533133,0.0034811045,0.000056499903,0.000047132606,0.00021146829,0.0000027887418,0.000018061874,0.00010255682],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99937177,0.000011700981,0.00013594962,0.00011262166,0.000114029426,0.00025395534],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996099,0.000055861907,0.000012196898,0.0002956815,0.000016400088,0.000009970517],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044022873,0.00010118057,0.000088617184,0.00007504147,0.000036280355,0.000043687112,0.00032549776,0.000083798,0.000036004774],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008778623,0.0000653561,0.00004105735,0.00014291778,0.00002563738,0.000099875106,0.000036467616,0.00021224168,0.000009854775],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000066679786,0.0001029355,0.09239985,0.00022512136,0.00016292837,0.000040237486,0.0029541869,0.0015783036,0.84059966,0.014559738,0.0064433464,0.040867],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0066588875,0.00049284514,0.34117585,0.00022491909,0.00016856095,0.00008513033,0.025095189,0.16791369,0.30165085,0.015661735,0.13778678,0.003085567],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016921895,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030355097,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.53894883,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002459955,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011806977,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26651442},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4301853044","doi":"","title":"WUFI (Wärme and Feuchte Instationär)-Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL)/Fraunhofer IBP","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory; Ridge; Physics; Environmental science; Geography; Nuclear physics; Cartography","score_opus":0.007507601937022583,"score_gpt":0.2040890911627733,"score_spread":0.19658148922575072,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4301853044","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9620115,0.00047338416,0.00089992274,0.00021342146,0.00038406605,0.00021052484,0.0006831204,0.0003228041,0.034801222],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99703306,0.000117047915,0.0017163588,0.0000638006,0.0000103681905,0.00002569667,0.0009250223,0.000008625675,0.00010001911],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987782,0.000009109238,0.0004435115,0.0001563405,0.00042419217,0.00018861123],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992529,0.00008072229,0.00013260056,0.00021141124,0.0002551361,0.000067230285],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028356898,0.00015449895,0.00021223162,0.00030048992,0.00008642565,0.00006797798,0.00016685517,0.0001491148,0.000065330816],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007721296,0.00014568646,0.000043240372,0.00044112225,0.00032671285,0.00084322743,0.00009793446,0.00010342077,0.000029367311],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000261043,0.00051440165,0.024142263,0.0013480803,0.0004819025,0.0000038417925,0.00008928636,0.008234357,0.08501168,0.76191187,0.09829021,0.019711081],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0022021811,0.00035052892,0.3215863,0.00018545243,0.000083284074,0.000024807889,0.00013305631,0.0017496881,0.046813205,0.0025300116,0.62345475,0.00088674866],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000049767873,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007865533,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.75938183,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000042981046,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006776816,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.59409213},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4306703988","doi":"10.24868/10629","title":"Zero-staging the Aero-derivative Marine Gas Turbine for a Step-Change Increase in Power Rating.","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Rolls-Royce (Canada); Siemens (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Gas compressor; Prime mover; Turbine; Power (physics); Engineering; Propulsion; Computer science; Automotive engineering; Mechanical engineering; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.024642154175480647,"score_gpt":0.24571890310809613,"score_spread":0.22107674893261547,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4306703988","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9330923,0.002870971,0.02414681,0.0051869135,0.0018503426,0.0059645902,0.0002865311,0.0045053065,0.022096226],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9877444,0.00025489574,0.006353291,0.00024332185,0.00009572752,0.0040920507,0.00015285768,0.00012015767,0.0009433199],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99844545,0.00004040342,0.00037898746,0.00043743374,0.00022260146,0.00047509623],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988132,0.00022923363,0.00009284265,0.0007773723,0.000043467615,0.000043879092],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040163388,0.00044026517,0.00045205536,0.00025752722,0.00009785116,0.000074955315,0.00068557553,0.00024367316,0.0008581327],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019141937,0.00034567883,0.00017726133,0.00029689117,0.000063010535,0.00007839788,0.002186856,0.0010995631,0.000005453355],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001534462,0.0012193669,0.110446826,0.006220747,0.005035399,0.0007128995,0.046926945,0.08726848,0.02063405,0.06343148,0.24083538,0.41573396],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.013216414,0.0012142628,0.07735824,0.0013498059,0.00072363205,0.000080375605,0.078031376,0.4057785,0.02221142,0.07707452,0.31224793,0.010713528],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008339329,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00037694434,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.40502042,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028274566,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000037365066,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998995},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4307818368","doi":"10.1016/j.cherd.2022.10.037","title":"Evaluation of the effects of interfacial tension forces in homogenous equilibrium mixture modeling of a cavitation flow of liquefied natural gas inside a Laval nozzle","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Process Safety and Environmental Protection","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Cavitation; Nozzle; Surface tension; Mechanics; Thermodynamics; Work (physics); Chemistry; Materials science; Physics","score_opus":0.0071185354740046095,"score_gpt":0.19356454039024815,"score_spread":0.18644600491624352,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4307818368","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99581814,0.0014015174,0.0020051287,0.000019493036,0.00009550187,0.0006194523,0.0000109108205,0.000016877884,0.000013003378],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997684,0.00007838744,0.00004917484,0.0000010919349,0.0000047410444,0.00008007492,0.000008640259,0.000008476302,0.0000010475318],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999236,0.00005648988,0.0002343233,0.00009758234,0.0003018882,0.00007372742],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977326,0.000014561928,0.00010770519,0.00008088626,0.000017282884,0.0000062779236],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002624533,0.000080817415,0.00014679227,0.00007732421,0.00003777209,0.0000014543954,0.00006621637,0.00005992857,0.0000040627556],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000055569802,0.00006972268,0.00003848715,0.00014142167,0.00005477691,0.000107638305,0.00006839725,0.00016316079,2.4231772e-8],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001447382,0.000031119853,0.00013587199,0.0003017237,0.000013912743,7.174941e-8,0.0016931996,0.47858983,0.5104527,0.0000010080552,1.1619356e-7,0.008635754],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00044203267,0.00015059793,0.00087574683,0.00006591331,0.000036724654,0.000003932105,0.0016457358,0.6573765,0.33892164,0.00043364608,4.3700945e-7,0.000047062975],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008040924,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004380539,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17878671,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009245519,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000136403705,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28432083},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4308665546","doi":"10.5194/wes-2022-100","title":"Comparison of optimal power production and operation of unmoored floating offshore wind turbines and energy ships","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Pacific Institute for Climate Solutions; University of Victoria","funders":"Pacific Institute for Climate Solutions","keywords":"Offshore wind power; Wind power; Marine engineering; Renewable energy; Environmental science; Marine energy; Computer science; Submarine pipeline; Resource (disambiguation); Fossil fuel; Automotive engineering; Engineering; Oceanography; Electrical engineering; Geology; Waste management","score_opus":0.02020483464118778,"score_gpt":0.25664038590730537,"score_spread":0.2364355512661176,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4308665546","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9946654,0.0028693092,0.0011309619,0.00010995267,0.00032311995,0.000115585455,0.000010974128,0.00022464113,0.00055005704],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99473536,0.00022907303,0.004809359,0.0000014052306,0.000029012968,0.000012378959,0.00003351173,0.000021279262,0.00012860628],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991762,0.000017299193,0.00032278526,0.0002427991,0.00013713725,0.00010375655],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995948,0.000019182286,0.00009190789,0.00023293031,0.00004350716,0.000017684732],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010903415,0.00017442215,0.0003611707,0.00014479285,0.000036734007,0.000018790333,0.00010417577,0.00018639409,0.000068246605],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000054374286,0.0001682917,0.00003421897,0.000086310916,0.00007756852,0.000060152543,0.0003393258,0.00024694737,6.126387e-8],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000075618766,0.00010408572,0.057762478,0.0012204751,0.00041165046,0.0000016022757,0.00640852,0.7344094,0.18071462,0.002843904,0.0022027385,0.013844906],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00047265674,0.0003245528,0.025882581,0.00028186262,0.00018466849,0.000016320531,0.026122788,0.26124287,0.68292624,0.00040087424,0.0012615832,0.000883044],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006654978,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005608,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5022116,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000025713318,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015756581,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.68627363},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4310804687","doi":"","title":"VIème Colloque Interuniversitaire Franco-Québécois Thermique des systèmes","year":2003,"lang":"fr","type":"preprint","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Political science; Computer science","score_opus":0.008779401385304331,"score_gpt":0.18837427464871145,"score_spread":0.17959487326340712,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4310804687","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5057471,0.020604542,0.25372094,0.011394231,0.0011941645,0.0010779974,0.00016710047,0.0021560218,0.20393789],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9061799,0.005326667,0.049799003,0.000052178682,0.00003088509,0.000116215226,0.0001239458,0.00015306147,0.038218122],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99413526,0.0030304,0.0006788551,0.0009628901,0.00038171027,0.00081088045],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99417645,0.0010465606,0.00039045565,0.0026075514,0.0015146824,0.00026430807],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002594493,0.0007810905,0.0007720767,0.00032577905,0.0005827464,0.00036537697,0.0020256974,0.0010613349,0.00072627515],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010890425,0.0009091704,0.0005021643,0.0007765016,0.0009228131,0.0002928701,0.0011830967,0.0013267873,0.00024405043],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031778323,0.000810456,0.008808653,0.0015433432,0.0011631037,0.00009647805,0.050800793,0.0016192214,0.019918948,0.71037436,0.0062376424,0.19859523],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0036276837,0.000006143439,0.039379127,0.024462154,0.00089545787,0.00029871115,0.022779785,0.032500923,0.39354706,0.099027865,0.3776544,0.005820684],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0111458255,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.030899014,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6113465,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010299726,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004705314,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993359},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312221525","doi":"10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2022.123781","title":"Dynamic CFD modeling coupled with heterogeneous boiling for deep two phase closed thermosyphons in artificial ground freezing","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies","keywords":"Thermosiphon; Materials science; Mechanics; Boiling; Heat flux; Thermodynamics; Heat transfer; Evaporation; Computational fluid dynamics; Physics","score_opus":0.013134883589721976,"score_gpt":0.2561375951265746,"score_spread":0.2430027115368526,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312221525","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.701835,0.0007157702,0.29683542,0.00018730415,0.00028291496,0.00008659634,0.000014746864,0.000032361364,0.000009886311],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985797,0.00011819084,0.0011593029,0.000029154997,0.000053327705,0.000024817988,0.0000072276703,0.000025299874,0.0000030026983],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991926,0.000010700163,0.00030255422,0.000097288954,0.00023471897,0.00016214057],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997929,0.00004448647,0.0000142851895,0.000052728068,0.000063661006,0.0000319584],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015783991,0.000115553936,0.00017299029,0.00021867236,0.0000634117,0.00004190845,0.00018534396,0.000033202472,0.00002700249],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005142688,0.000104223625,0.00008025549,0.00006543618,0.000020948333,0.00011191428,0.00001155856,0.00024158857,1.3603886e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005719639,0.00005557232,0.000049575112,0.000009114957,0.00017048643,0.00010462221,0.00042586887,0.7709007,0.22077075,0.00015116844,0.0000011297839,0.0067889947],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0029866302,0.00021577557,0.000009610176,0.000027506656,0.000035189594,0.00023083421,0.0010424516,0.98926985,0.004357892,0.0016288895,0.00006660524,0.00012879106],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020848642,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00029244326,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.29674467,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013097441,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023881814,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4250116},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313497704","doi":"10.2316/j.2022.201-0304","title":"STRUCTURE AND TUNING OF OBSERVER-BASED PID, 205-215.","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mechatronic systems and control","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"PID controller; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Psychology; Control engineering; Artificial intelligence; Engineering; Control (management); Temperature control","score_opus":0.005050077952817561,"score_gpt":0.16221075234255,"score_spread":0.15716067438973244,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313497704","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95557374,0.036176797,0.0069439933,0.00009944724,0.00042454872,0.00031951835,0.00009402348,0.00029896584,0.00006898737],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997284,0.000036298028,0.00004645527,0.000013880605,0.000030617706,0.00006877023,0.0000036422948,0.00001961498,0.000052354128],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992927,0.000031339136,0.00018285638,0.00014554705,0.0001389217,0.00020865093],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966633,0.00004213741,0.00005132646,0.00019262994,0.000013703544,0.000033846853],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013899383,0.00013197184,0.00028017856,0.00007672974,0.000093624716,0.000021308746,0.00011473766,0.00006655512,0.00004491007],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000847618,0.00012295677,0.00003904825,0.00009065184,0.000027626576,0.000039105373,0.000042231153,0.00016707425,2.2233156e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002488623,0.00007024663,0.03628427,0.0020095839,0.0012345026,0.000057102836,0.0012225987,0.22897433,0.6322201,0.04730154,0.0022065316,0.04817034],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008859134,0.0006358342,0.0037557126,0.00012844641,0.00027500995,0.00012276729,0.010402719,0.93757373,0.008671433,0.001137732,0.027521227,0.00091624574],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009907466,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000021099091,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7085994,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000047178422,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020786658,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.50140315},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4323339964","doi":"10.35493/medu.42.20","title":"Heatwaves","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Meducator","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Political science","score_opus":0.005059008211313151,"score_gpt":0.1670941742792735,"score_spread":0.16203516606796037,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4323339964","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98899376,0.0022840474,0.000031874664,0.0026121067,0.00090048707,0.00006327285,0.0000038651096,0.00071452436,0.0043960316],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986105,0.000020235359,0.000078175406,0.00009323277,0.00005117184,0.000091770264,9.076614e-7,0.000011764614,0.0010422657],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997223,0.000008552853,0.00004052143,0.00004369673,0.00007240165,0.00011253388],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999754,0.000020768575,0.000004323489,0.00020546599,0.0000019396377,0.000013488001],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000067239955,0.000044924855,0.000042836542,0.00002477409,0.000109704444,0.00000643877,0.00023177383,0.000009568903,0.0006329796],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007982512,0.000032013842,0.000024454952,0.000119156415,0.000025648029,0.000012058871,0.00006575487,0.00012833854,0.000050169998],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015472155,0.0001426059,0.0020379385,0.00003456354,0.00020107644,0.000012879681,0.009184892,0.005033505,0.06575983,0.021614261,0.83551097,0.06045198],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013516229,0.00005384707,0.0025416717,0.0000018325569,0.000018351993,0.000050529474,0.017738605,0.00082170015,0.023849536,0.0044060703,0.95016867,0.00021404984],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000049553505,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000014116147,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.114657655,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000038046885,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001169251,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.69306827},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4353005066","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2023.002","title":"A Preliminary Investigation on the Geometrical Shape of Pulsating Heat Pipe under Hyper-Gravity Conditions","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Heat pipe; Mechanics; Geology; Physics; Heat transfer","score_opus":0.028638340369721002,"score_gpt":0.22914185574553939,"score_spread":0.2005035153758184,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4353005066","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9923224,0.00075466844,0.0036040097,0.0028269738,0.00017596588,0.00010591426,0.0000170723,0.00009395402,0.00009905122],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989234,0.00071649253,0.00018462917,0.00006918579,0.0000618246,0.000007533906,0.0000043236137,0.00001633512,0.000016272703],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99919415,0.000026904128,0.00030291133,0.00007975376,0.00022459323,0.00017171318],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995032,0.00026055283,0.000009070722,0.000108823326,0.000055529144,0.00006285022],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002652418,0.00012050988,0.00021488412,0.00029539326,0.000083124585,0.000020932077,0.00011213518,0.000116063624,0.000045992205],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005889267,0.00008275838,0.00011059045,0.00051469525,0.000098182536,0.00010855404,0.000009162802,0.0002952241,0.000004257992],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008168661,0.000037474954,0.0022171077,0.00011077365,0.00016213924,0.000018703708,0.0005670541,0.018041108,0.9692519,0.001082773,0.0030580207,0.0053712833],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0027777897,0.0023846705,0.15205051,0.0006563729,0.00046081457,0.0002596163,0.004187885,0.32040828,0.50017875,0.014524671,0.0014081924,0.00070243975],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000031283366,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000015398593,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.46907315,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000030433865,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021093978,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33747888},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4362725581","doi":"10.1007/978-981-19-6970-6_57","title":"Experimental and Computational Study of Liquid Nitrogen Transfer Line Chilldown","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in mechanical engineering","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centennial College","funders":"","keywords":"Transfer line; Heat transfer; Cryogenics; Materials science; Liquid nitrogen; Mechanics; Fluid dynamics; Flow (mathematics); Nuclear engineering; Mechanical engineering; Work (physics); Engineering; Thermodynamics; Chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.01185049427164456,"score_gpt":0.21655998755821732,"score_spread":0.20470949328657276,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4362725581","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5320063,0.007799882,0.45339572,0.00009417001,0.0008935374,0.0016228236,0.0000976156,0.0033219366,0.0007680092],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99817705,0.000069740665,0.0014070879,0.000007534372,0.000079724334,0.000037415903,0.000020831627,0.00014927068,0.00005136163],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988039,0.000004430056,0.00040097666,0.0003043043,0.00024384625,0.00024253647],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952507,0.00017273285,0.000019826477,0.00021084564,0.00001890065,0.000052647087],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008015443,0.00040091676,0.0005417631,0.00031159332,0.000017416622,0.000011745645,0.00018436086,0.00048664873,0.000039726812],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000041849635,0.0004105806,0.00009365067,0.00010248557,0.000023651299,0.00003107328,0.000081205515,0.00066809857,0.0000046838313],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044571578,0.000055937937,0.0000049945925,0.00015926585,0.0002970069,0.000054756016,0.00045881758,0.9608555,0.027546125,0.008830042,0.0000054606235,0.001687516],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0040128306,0.0032912525,0.00005430861,0.0010433386,0.00029686204,0.00007806172,0.00018382713,0.72892433,0.23101908,0.027918054,0.0005255127,0.0026525413],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000054991688,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014466902,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.46617073,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006421105,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008877069,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998346},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4366146736","doi":"10.11159/enfht23.146","title":"Hydrodynamics and Mixing Characteristics of a Multiphase Coaxial Mixing Tank: Design and Scalability Study","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on Momentum, Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Mixing (physics); Coaxial; Scalability; Computer science; Mechanics; Materials science; Physics; Telecommunications; Operating system","score_opus":0.011931972485950605,"score_gpt":0.22029309249617735,"score_spread":0.20836112001022675,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4366146736","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99827933,0.00015226606,0.00014219822,0.00023477864,0.00019944181,0.0006945391,0.000019628913,0.00020296664,0.00007485085],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99928325,0.0003214527,0.00017832089,0.0000053548615,0.000014028752,0.00005490297,9.171011e-7,0.000027003776,0.000114769166],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99899995,0.000009074985,0.00030408823,0.00025246045,0.00018828803,0.0002461292],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996435,0.00011197866,0.000023970299,0.00010772823,0.00005529027,0.000057552097],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031640107,0.00021757507,0.00036576224,0.00020001584,0.00009310183,0.00004460507,0.00015587863,0.00007009823,0.000002448042],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003588473,0.00017324116,0.00004451705,0.00033732178,0.00021297156,0.00010540139,0.00006652818,0.00019275045,1.8030704e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00057365414,0.00027424036,0.23908399,0.0017998569,0.00042645607,0.0000064154938,0.0027502745,0.00036920002,0.74189305,0.0011787306,0.00018109698,0.011463021],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009032347,0.0013665637,0.16647077,0.0014041536,0.0007874195,0.000016198886,0.008668787,0.29913232,0.508783,0.0022667663,0.00059393625,0.0014777703],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007030908,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011834122,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.29876313,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000024000268,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005597481,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.70645696},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4377111747","doi":"10.18154/rwth-2023-11017","title":"Euclid preparation. XXIX. Water ice in spacecraft part I: The physics of ice formation and contamination","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"arXiv (Cornell University)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Saint Mary's University","funders":"Max-Planck-Institut für Astronomie; Staatssekretariat für Bildung, Forschung und Innovation; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Norsk Romsenter; Agenția Spațială Română; National Astronomical Observatory of Japan; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación; Agenzia Spaziale Italiana; European Space Agency; National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Spacecraft; Contamination; Sublimation (psychology); Water ice; Context (archaeology); Outgassing; Calibration; Remote sensing; Environmental science; Aerospace engineering; Computer science; Astrobiology; Physics; Geology; Astronomy; Engineering","score_opus":0.05643091087860037,"score_gpt":0.18128211310598463,"score_spread":0.12485120222738427,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4377111747","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96670085,0.000071419905,0.031551246,0.00015893963,0.00022935864,0.0003461759,0.000015951455,0.00036501596,0.0005610699],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998379,0.00085147354,0.00003697084,0.000006087503,0.000029496961,0.000005001398,0.000043047767,0.00001840253,0.000630501],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99934727,0.000033049346,0.00016380819,0.00022924674,0.000055533284,0.00017109027],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994168,0.0000779005,0.000074053474,0.00035661657,0.000055297525,0.00001932515],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016219847,0.00016567449,0.0001898258,0.00010195362,0.000045485343,0.00002487738,0.00023109344,0.00021514403,0.000006654439],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000022845916,0.00014218227,0.000057433423,0.00021630892,0.00008016615,0.0002342109,0.00026699924,0.00028141556,0.000021255993],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054011838,0.000041452357,0.005130424,0.00054594764,0.0001528303,0.000025969033,0.0036994773,0.9707625,0.0029559303,0.014292535,0.0012578118,0.0010810962],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00079845433,0.000058576945,0.0071376325,0.00022535284,0.0001671745,0.0000021143533,0.0038332483,0.92755616,0.033050887,0.024385998,0.002252659,0.00053171854],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006933189,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00043006582,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04320633,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000099988734,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012759293,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.57980245},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4377834565","doi":"10.1615/tfec2023.icp.046381","title":"Annual Performance of a Simulated Multi-Mode SDHW/SAHP System with Various Control Options","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Mode (computer interface); Computer science; Control (management); Artificial intelligence; Operating system","score_opus":0.007226627117205801,"score_gpt":0.2087142638392664,"score_spread":0.20148763672206058,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4377834565","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9805899,0.00008080425,0.014241778,0.000028365836,0.00007674168,0.00021051067,0.00007121471,0.004347554,0.00035310618],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99861676,0.000023764047,0.00076975726,0.000003161708,0.000008316468,0.000024488347,0.000006208144,0.00002417099,0.00052338524],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994164,0.0000056005797,0.00015225656,0.000105412546,0.000101811136,0.00021848768],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996702,0.000032699372,0.000020877034,0.00019433437,0.000053004336,0.000028853086],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000052397725,0.00011798693,0.00018828,0.00013469871,0.000035781522,0.000005824626,0.00011745462,0.00009513118,0.000010128727],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007263076,0.00009125512,0.000033437,0.00041082577,0.00003739438,0.000077159726,0.000019267323,0.000096565265,0.000058786303],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003973617,0.00001966972,0.0030296657,0.0001671334,0.00017601489,0.00001381105,0.0002970531,0.9846012,0.010210093,0.00038267183,0.00039737375,0.00066557137],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011361216,0.00008548361,0.005624812,0.000042255164,0.000024770176,0.000008760329,0.0012659883,0.9886895,0.0028612565,8.2630174e-7,0.00012994125,0.000130293],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000060220078,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000051494786,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018026823,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000036054254,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012398536,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.37212756},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4379056781","doi":"10.5267/j.esm.2023.5.006","title":"Marine hatch covers using light-weight GFRP composites: Experiments and finite element simulations","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Engineering Solid Mechanics","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Workbench; Materials science; Fibre-reinforced plastic; Grid; Honeycomb; Diamond; Composite material; Glass fiber; Structural engineering; Square (algebra); Core (optical fiber); Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Mathematics; Geometry","score_opus":0.014412649150784699,"score_gpt":0.23655483348154055,"score_spread":0.22214218433075586,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4379056781","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7303612,0.0008209823,0.2611838,0.0001355193,0.0014734997,0.00044404456,0.000045557055,0.0053879507,0.00014744033],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9921597,0.00028383874,0.0072419085,0.000013689777,0.00006994276,0.000024992645,0.000036165697,0.0000828653,0.00008689863],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989654,0.0000048514894,0.000233949,0.0002087473,0.00017166551,0.00041539496],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995349,0.00006199134,0.000025518326,0.00027383148,0.00002196936,0.00008181023],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007537597,0.0002510142,0.00022980057,0.00027027263,0.00008271954,0.000051537267,0.00014697369,0.00013399677,0.000037979873],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000034253382,0.00028247476,0.000052228264,0.00045492017,0.000006580024,0.00012297054,0.00017272403,0.0001743342,0.00002354911],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000020439627,0.000007728262,0.000047209065,0.000037107635,0.000084424246,0.00001136569,0.00020507972,0.7799096,0.21820913,0.00093850674,0.00016997842,0.00037783445],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028738403,0.000023815848,0.000029598903,0.000036679405,0.000026180167,0.000004468148,0.00013052287,0.8774869,0.11472824,0.00015543356,0.0068188263,0.0002719824],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000062935796,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000331702,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2617985,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011107123,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009173719,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99996275},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4380987941","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2023.003","title":"Rate of Para-Orthohydrogen Conversion in Cryogenic Vortex Tube","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Vortex tube; Vortex; Liquid hydrogen; Hydrogen; Cryogenics; Mechanics; Materials science; Nuclear engineering; Tube (container); Mechanical engineering; Thermodynamics; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.011445206870747956,"score_gpt":0.20953882108782834,"score_spread":0.19809361421708038,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4380987941","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99361783,0.003009348,0.0025733835,0.0002807952,0.00025985134,0.00008165338,0.0000077768,0.00008606207,0.00008328875],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99357414,0.006105918,0.00020538349,0.000014643221,0.00003618667,0.0000027041383,0.0000018309254,0.000019494806,0.00003968855],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991441,0.000020781803,0.0003972696,0.000086689855,0.0001306999,0.00022049413],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973387,0.00004820062,0.000009800489,0.00010638283,0.000037520243,0.00006420911],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029966357,0.00013442131,0.0003294959,0.00033593262,0.00001921694,0.000009644826,0.00012032945,0.00013976311,0.000043891938],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011573808,0.00011481294,0.00013716391,0.00036302936,0.000048645597,0.0001332153,0.00000938795,0.00020075579,0.000006437206],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009221566,0.000016472479,0.0063685896,0.00012660646,0.00011684841,0.00011476186,0.00031165907,0.0048079886,0.9849508,0.000053104028,0.0007292769,0.0023117198],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00405183,0.00044513357,0.029829647,0.00026152268,0.00018117757,0.00011893746,0.00080951705,0.07164955,0.8855601,0.000939013,0.005689284,0.00046428392],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000050842336,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009885032,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.099390656,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000024851528,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022041031,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4681936},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4381614348","doi":"10.11159/ffhmt23.169","title":"Experimental Investigation of Double Pipe Heat Exchangers for Cryogenic Applications","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the ... International Conference on Fluid Flow, Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Science and Technology Council; Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan","keywords":"Heat exchanger; Nuclear engineering; Materials science; Cryogenics; Micro heat exchanger; Heat pipe; Mechanical engineering; Heat transfer; Mechanics; Engineering; Plate heat exchanger; Physics; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.035444837630375724,"score_gpt":0.24998529098665387,"score_spread":0.21454045335627814,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4381614348","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99218374,0.00017785246,0.001775084,0.0015881729,0.00023907758,0.000614729,0.000065346685,0.00023336719,0.003122628],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987395,0.00021543361,0.00033981513,0.000025168905,0.000042660668,0.0004535833,0.000014622971,0.00001785757,0.00015136004],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993113,0.0000010990038,0.00019651951,0.00015856305,0.00019444963,0.0001380365],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972725,0.000020041865,0.000009592741,0.00007073779,0.00013971938,0.000032658176],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008762717,0.00012736324,0.0001427125,0.00013649254,0.00004553366,0.000026553224,0.00029942984,0.00008358125,0.000030332798],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000055209703,0.000106293825,0.00008408148,0.00017526482,0.00010876634,0.00011539006,0.0000273549,0.00007425852,0.0000027597002],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000060818416,0.000010045681,0.00026267994,0.00008333294,0.00005055646,2.566959e-8,0.00036424262,0.00007794668,0.96464854,0.03350955,0.0006049059,0.00032736227],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006250117,0.00005932317,0.00017697281,0.00006447923,0.00002093579,0.0000010624935,0.00091770466,0.02074166,0.9738216,0.0028905177,0.0005701423,0.000110611705],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000067255874,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000016639132,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03061903,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000034603538,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014387271,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.43345365},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4382051234","doi":"10.1016/j.ces.2023.119041","title":"Bubble and particle dynamics in a thin rectangular bubbling fluidized bed under emulated marine instabilities","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chemical Engineering Science","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Fluidization; Bubble; Fluidized bed; Mechanics; Particle image velocimetry; Distributor; Materials science; Environmental science; Engineering; Physics; Waste management; Mechanical engineering; Turbulence","score_opus":0.008475424741868208,"score_gpt":0.20590257658875602,"score_spread":0.1974271518468878,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4382051234","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99719816,0.00019409711,0.00037846906,0.00013924009,0.00014259829,0.00008885566,0.0000018700507,0.0017692769,0.000087439126],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984289,0.000051902472,0.0014399302,0.0000056210956,0.000011883202,0.000021529033,0.000003057148,0.000022526987,0.000014671217],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989126,0.0000025720522,0.00018260108,0.00024897934,0.00018470452,0.0004685668],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995888,0.00008166918,0.00000944611,0.00021722811,0.00002246779,0.00008041533],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028268123,0.00014440929,0.00016710623,0.00020002069,0.000036372803,0.000052573512,0.00024457902,0.00009363286,0.000007537515],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035462124,0.00014792994,0.000024030527,0.001849937,0.00015653651,0.00019370744,0.00015815857,0.00020715651,0.0000069009834],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000030709837,0.0000055395917,0.0011448605,0.000046708326,0.0000050536496,0.000005379162,0.00018992666,0.041213796,0.955154,0.0015765401,0.0000084889725,0.00064661616],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017620648,0.0000051005964,0.00061874423,0.000021726335,0.0000022619595,0.0000031028287,0.00028641848,0.6177004,0.38056195,0.00047459255,0.000013554079,0.00013592465],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017157165,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000063891202,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.57648665,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026556238,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020187224,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6032408},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4382073740","doi":"10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.06.081","title":"Thermodynamic and heat transfer models for refueling hydrogen vehicles: Formulation, validation and application","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Hydrogen Energy","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Key Research and Development Program of Hunan Province of China; Higher Education Discipline Innovation Project; National Key Research and Development Program of China; China Scholarship Council; Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province; Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Compressed hydrogen; Hydrogen; Hydrogen storage; Storage tank; Heat transfer; Nuclear engineering; Mass transfer; Liquid hydrogen; Materials science; Adiabatic process; Environmental science; Mechanics; Mechanical engineering; Process engineering; Thermodynamics; Chemistry; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.011184054848016607,"score_gpt":0.2328396629379829,"score_spread":0.2216556080899663,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4382073740","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8413008,0.0006963069,0.15738587,0.00030415467,0.00008910136,0.000054274195,0.000011053961,0.000112981936,0.00004544692],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99831414,0.0011566269,0.00031448607,0.000021868143,0.00010443534,0.000021849295,0.000027796996,0.000023898849,0.000014895665],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99934244,0.000006764382,0.00026739258,0.000095048796,0.00017876175,0.00010958057],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999708,0.000049670252,0.000025286317,0.000065210595,0.000116647636,0.000035167086],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014653569,0.00009582132,0.00011750345,0.0002381301,0.0000371344,0.000030403147,0.0001439738,0.000077594,0.0000016546861],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010777493,0.00009025757,0.00005748296,0.00009476568,0.000019859475,0.0002786531,0.00001914416,0.000055287634,6.40897e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005809602,0.000013923743,0.00022408873,0.000021595184,0.00034130586,0.000004568287,0.00034037128,0.5001707,0.4385956,0.012791877,0.0000773624,0.047360547],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00048369044,0.00003015704,0.00008757785,0.000021315107,0.000026763657,0.00006155872,0.0000931599,0.8533332,0.115012825,0.029654589,0.0010960541,0.000099114164],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011189632,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010752272,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3531625,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000051485273,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010679576,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36805966},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4382654169","doi":"10.1021/acs.iecr.3c00578","title":"Dynamic Optimization of Multiproduct Cryogenic Air Separation Unit Startup","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Profit (economics); Start up; Computer science; Shutdown; Revenue; Environmental science; Process engineering; Engineering; Economics; Business; Nuclear engineering","score_opus":0.07995974389397933,"score_gpt":0.3382445869498411,"score_spread":0.25828484305586175,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4382654169","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99627584,0.0002729692,0.00058712595,0.00014556607,0.0002842292,0.00027863172,0.00003558149,0.0017698803,0.00035019586],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984961,0.00018720284,0.00020487825,4.412287e-7,0.00015888055,0.00006996293,0.00011883823,0.000061011673,0.0007026452],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984296,0.000017130737,0.00030335248,0.0002566756,0.0004652468,0.0005279811],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99915034,0.0001437763,0.000027431057,0.00045124034,0.00014660903,0.00008059869],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005790575,0.00018500883,0.00021545554,0.00028532636,0.00005867789,0.00002665867,0.0003575332,0.00039308134,0.0000832891],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000610882,0.00021032777,0.00006648666,0.0018748492,0.0000754786,0.0001140172,0.00010960026,0.000742457,0.000033348948],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000807536,0.000006135824,0.000046820853,0.000060573973,0.000029885647,0.000003854218,0.00002813792,0.5340537,0.46418977,0.0000040966925,0.00094341097,0.0006255377],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003512505,0.000018045303,0.00008421123,0.00005238653,0.0000065087947,0.0000028158386,0.00014776719,0.45979524,0.53799146,0.000008688263,0.0013958962,0.0001457391],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011669741,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000011889128,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07425846,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015643767,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007540116,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.85769176},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385312035","doi":"10.24094/kghk.022.087","title":"Challenges of the F-gas regulation review in relation to EU decarbonisation goals","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Refrigerant; Commission; Relation (database); Neutrality; Product (mathematics); European commission; Carbon neutrality; Environmental economics; Business; European union; Computer science; Engineering; Renewable energy; Economics; Political science; Law; International trade; Finance; Electrical engineering; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.03399865710523076,"score_gpt":0.2530391715372406,"score_spread":0.21904051443200984,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385312035","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91619706,0.018216625,0.00042509908,0.028271701,0.00029058117,0.00082621805,0.00000118034,0.0014837496,0.034287784],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9895606,0.010117123,0.00014494595,0.00002908345,0.000007723414,0.000030026513,0.0000014412049,0.00000761583,0.00010141792],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99961543,0.000011897223,0.00014242639,0.000066319466,0.000089625115,0.00007429003],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973965,0.000027120215,0.000017958291,0.00019552841,0.000012502318,0.000007220755],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018610361,0.00004752865,0.0000817713,0.00008288662,0.000008651614,0.0000021349858,0.000078947254,0.000051975254,0.000013025197],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000094428484,0.000035266577,0.000024929388,0.00048683267,0.0000071650197,0.000043718195,0.00002500898,0.000042671443,0.00002807244],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009535464,0.000026325379,0.011057433,0.0022449654,0.000059273687,0.000001398066,0.0020132475,0.07287679,0.10135491,0.17598496,0.025440218,0.60893095],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016713518,0.000021211185,0.9400131,0.001300775,0.000016639804,0.0000010731576,0.00046420502,0.015018037,0.027874853,0.007778898,0.007172145,0.00017188792],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000063546763,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012028996,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.92895573,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003174993,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000363775,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14381292},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386030666","doi":"10.3390/pr11082495","title":"Process Simulation and Integration of Natural Gas Condensate Recovery Using Ethane–Propane Refrigerant Mixture","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Processes","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province; Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology","keywords":"Refrigerant; Natural gas; Propane; Gas compressor; Refrigeration; Liquefied natural gas; Process engineering; Process integration; Energy consumption; Environmental science; Profitability index; Efficient energy use; Petroleum engineering; Waste management; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Chemistry","score_opus":0.026046732163332437,"score_gpt":0.2816533999896028,"score_spread":0.2556066678262704,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386030666","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9945287,0.0032605988,0.0011688774,0.0000530626,0.00012920801,0.00012748972,0.0000067746405,0.00067451014,0.000050780465],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990582,0.00051592354,0.00029709694,0.000004949707,0.000026752032,0.000011492222,0.000014824666,0.000019233748,0.000051526436],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99946916,0.0000054879833,0.00014837213,0.00012681184,0.00011205152,0.00013811507],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996567,0.000069501846,0.00004647419,0.000082480736,0.0001300455,0.0000148291665],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000715901,0.00011307905,0.00014110029,0.0001365089,0.000031114734,0.000021556523,0.00006854064,0.00008308455,0.0000042653724],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024130559,0.00009516813,0.000014719531,0.00054878066,0.00004071604,0.00021729879,0.000017257673,0.00012252243,0.0000025704487],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013758196,0.000023616016,0.0010137834,0.006268792,0.0000906737,0.000012565369,0.0027344674,0.2257912,0.7232854,0.000032180527,0.00010889357,0.040500853],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029529657,0.00008028008,0.00054217776,0.00030679695,0.000040502226,0.000014210195,0.0015892348,0.4085997,0.5847988,0.0033532383,0.000118096985,0.0002616506],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000064826977,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002456301,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1828085,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016909127,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000024574661,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38808435},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387871592","doi":"10.1016/j.geoen.2023.212434","title":"Transient thermal analysis on pre-cooling process of LNG cryogenic corrugated hose","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Geoenergy Science and Engineering","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; University of Alberta","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Heat transfer; Mechanics; Inflow; Liquefied natural gas; Materials science; Transient (computer programming); Heat transfer coefficient; Cryogenics; Liquid nitrogen; Process (computing); Thermal; Thermal insulation; Heat exchanger; Fluent; Mechanical engineering; Computational fluid dynamics; Thermodynamics; Engineering; Composite material; Natural gas; Layer (electronics); Chemistry; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.005727522878902382,"score_gpt":0.2032305301075677,"score_spread":0.19750300722866532,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387871592","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970111,0.0002757608,0.0015637674,0.000023642799,0.0001051584,0.000046387326,0.0000029543949,0.00079179497,0.00017942906],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996538,0.00013686962,0.00012737761,0.0000062425347,0.000016627124,0.000019442763,0.0000022401623,0.000014881785,0.00002251922],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99895036,0.0000025300483,0.00015080569,0.0002018542,0.00026569737,0.00042877777],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964726,0.000026058595,0.000017377004,0.00018976464,0.000045808123,0.000073740535],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002935578,0.00013408039,0.00017930669,0.0006965903,0.0000669358,0.000030349136,0.0002439792,0.00006283958,0.0000057868792],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005315243,0.00012586926,0.00005361451,0.0033987116,0.000094085575,0.00014140157,0.000029381798,0.00010261108,0.0000019730194],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000037724465,0.0000035466112,0.00027939456,0.00002736516,0.000053848213,0.0000034858251,0.00045517815,0.85711175,0.13969395,0.00018980037,0.000012279356,0.0021656523],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000103607,0.000032251613,0.054658514,0.000026057134,0.00005446544,0.0000023660782,0.00028732605,0.8610811,0.083433,0.000010319347,0.00014559223,0.00016536207],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000024059425,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000067720594,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.056260936,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000040333398,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002944475,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.51328},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387972623","doi":"10.18280/mmep.100522","title":"Numerical Simulation of Thermal Storage Tank with Middle Baffles Distributions","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mathematical Modelling and Engineering Problems","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Baffle; Mechanics; Computer simulation; Thermal energy storage; Thermal; Environmental science; Marine engineering; Engineering; Physics; Mechanical engineering; Meteorology; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.02716827015813892,"score_gpt":0.20213746184141165,"score_spread":0.17496919168327274,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387972623","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.34831274,0.00014035428,0.6504935,0.00001983068,0.000017582795,0.00007356702,0.0000048648185,0.0008507454,0.00008681358],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99170333,0.000038430473,0.008152134,5.1302646e-7,0.00001329041,0.000029468092,0.0000075600083,0.000030937666,0.00002431573],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999376,0.0000029213002,0.00017669455,0.00011020205,0.0001149364,0.00021926101],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967265,0.0001079572,0.00001628312,0.000139101,0.000018243525,0.00004573852],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006825687,0.00013448186,0.00018876886,0.00007963856,0.000032488708,0.000018412942,0.000069659094,0.0000815533,0.000007006558],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017394768,0.000109046036,0.000031717103,0.0002744478,0.000032591048,0.000058134494,0.000017989836,0.0001228118,0.00000956369],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000018627794,0.000010699818,0.000015671942,0.00038382024,0.000027406162,0.0000014233564,0.00024012204,0.9950588,0.0014131136,0.0025630188,0.0000059681197,0.00027812467],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000104798426,0.000028727449,0.000037562266,0.00015936632,0.000016543454,0.0000028674594,0.000045336987,0.99674326,0.00088607334,0.0017622185,0.000076112694,0.00013715086],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000015274646,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.04141385e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6433906,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001472134,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000003311019,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44467685},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388522020","doi":"10.1109/aeege58828.2023.00012","title":"Cryogenic carbon capture using efficacious exchange of waste heat energy from flue gas with waste cold energy from LNG","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Liquefied natural gas; Waste management; Environmental science; Flue gas; Natural gas; Engineering","score_opus":0.009380865917136518,"score_gpt":0.17897354948753977,"score_spread":0.16959268357040325,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388522020","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98870504,0.004401679,0.0027763927,0.000089390174,0.00037509855,0.00009357818,0.00009331246,0.0018442074,0.0016213208],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977294,0.00053492835,0.0007783631,0.00003681832,0.00020518173,0.00003856385,0.000070858114,0.00012031483,0.00048556176],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.998364,0.000025896992,0.00031798112,0.0004196608,0.00032236753,0.00055012095],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990277,0.00010353586,0.000049766397,0.00067155075,0.000045636312,0.000101760954],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004678409,0.000401524,0.0005197787,0.000270583,0.000051422932,0.000029932276,0.00035181575,0.00037204966,0.00012772491],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010432215,0.00034617196,0.0001245134,0.00072464865,0.00008276259,0.00007956204,0.00016170715,0.00018008727,0.0000051084817],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054777105,0.000025537169,0.00028906672,0.00003917062,0.00049023936,0.000113681366,0.0004940027,0.0902125,0.90388715,0.0005152218,0.0014762473,0.0024024053],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009672752,0.00007681948,0.00007118445,0.00013059487,0.00015071702,0.000006487814,0.0030887916,0.19593611,0.7960013,0.00016295632,0.0028270453,0.0005806679],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013834034,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005735322,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10788581,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011297579,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003067068,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999899},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388529982","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4627867","title":"Structural Strength and Fatigue Analyses of Large-Scale Underwater Compressed Gas Energy Storage Accumulator","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Accumulator (cryptography); Underwater; Environmental science; Compressive strength; Scale (ratio); Petroleum engineering; Marine engineering; Materials science; Computer science; Engineering; Geology; Composite material; Physics","score_opus":0.034520730796326685,"score_gpt":0.2912258535877656,"score_spread":0.2567051227914389,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388529982","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9489839,0.01408767,0.035470035,0.00015531978,0.00055257225,0.000099862045,0.00006680789,0.0005389977,0.00004480312],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9865164,0.012658696,0.0002841242,0.0000048775023,0.00016639456,0.000009603034,0.00004550452,0.00008400538,0.00023036356],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972618,0.000047885736,0.0004608399,0.00030574028,0.00029185458,0.0016318591],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999205,0.00005500805,0.00019491848,0.00039960275,0.00006661343,0.0000788902],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030296276,0.00040625158,0.000594864,0.0003670203,0.000098259094,0.00008062755,0.0005200419,0.00041613582,0.000027060418],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000020497575,0.0003522986,0.00022056625,0.00017576359,0.00008097848,0.00009647293,0.00036691304,0.0024548678,0.0000015170131],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023577637,0.00016494904,0.008375155,0.0011456868,0.013621087,0.00009020985,0.0021723697,0.83401704,0.07515387,0.027993014,0.0038228242,0.033208013],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003548672,0.00046642372,0.005327704,0.00055683864,0.0011586866,0.00034905912,0.012703327,0.46118537,0.08002367,0.43080094,0.0013330266,0.0025462927],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015739139,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020753518,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.40280792,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042738,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034342305,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998929},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388576062","doi":"10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.11.038","title":"Mixing hydrogen into natural gas distribution pipeline system through Tee junctions","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Hydrogen Energy","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Homogeneity (statistics); Mechanics; Perpendicular; Natural gas; Hydrogen; Pipeline transport; Materials science; Mixing (physics); Chemistry; Physics; Geometry; Mathematics","score_opus":0.008135671161017132,"score_gpt":0.22823628402429552,"score_spread":0.2201006128632784,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388576062","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96192217,0.002936217,0.026447473,0.0012917016,0.005299372,0.000048683123,0.00004460894,0.0010813549,0.0009284058],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99801666,0.000509465,0.0003060623,0.00002863107,0.0007186982,0.000009059594,0.0001071393,0.00003279155,0.0002714793],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.998583,0.000020606894,0.0005101811,0.00012981436,0.00051426206,0.00024213779],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999338,0.000046643785,0.00015747438,0.00015313154,0.00024905428,0.000055717377],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016205861,0.00018021332,0.00022038427,0.0002568478,0.00007319567,0.000050172977,0.00054674776,0.00011390394,0.000021286272],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007065693,0.00016333608,0.00023059706,0.0003953082,0.000047794038,0.00033235078,0.00009548154,0.00023141138,0.00004761202],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023509981,0.00017478439,0.0014110024,0.00012092898,0.004223015,0.0022814274,0.0011090739,0.3618657,0.36159286,0.046963573,0.124524996,0.095497556],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014730211,0.000096868884,0.00017947918,0.0003176063,0.00015549807,0.0023147056,0.0020041538,0.24257204,0.4434033,0.007384736,0.29947874,0.00061986304],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000681072,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000044905573,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17495374,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004328452,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000036344594,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6660652},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388956101","doi":"10.4028/b-l5kjeb","title":"THERMEC 2011 Supplement","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Trans Tech Publications Ltd. eBooks","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Geography","score_opus":0.022011209428181442,"score_gpt":0.21426582993208912,"score_spread":0.19225462050390768,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388956101","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00003175753,0.00085720944,0.011667274,0.0005897365,0.00022459128,0.0008853637,0.00034415597,0.00648108,0.97891885],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.008598839,0.00035146752,0.003437524,0.00004287487,0.00012288013,0.0010753146,0.00036618055,0.00022395833,0.98578095],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983001,0.000010073696,0.0004680354,0.00043104638,0.00025955227,0.0005311874],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981281,0.000030230643,0.00007915989,0.0015417277,0.00010950593,0.00011123661],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013681849,0.00051976065,0.0003984748,0.00061117864,0.00012530184,0.00007178608,0.001184504,0.0007773341,0.0032933296],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000054180077,0.00052786176,0.00025565625,0.00007542058,0.00019785314,0.0000839271,0.0000633148,0.000736598,0.0005597601],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000039593324,0.000041865405,0.000014139725,0.00014523641,0.00045985854,0.0000030529682,0.0005598736,0.0000043320833,0.0012057408,0.12674925,0.75818115,0.11263154],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020731479,0.000035203484,0.000045357378,0.000036953257,0.0001274301,0.0000096442745,0.000046858644,0.000023854574,0.0034360744,0.020604782,0.97486407,0.00056246814],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000018675733,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017084672,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2166829,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002438082,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000217191,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997173},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388964231","doi":"10.4028/b-3w0crs","title":"THERMEC 2006 Supplement","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Trans Tech Publications Ltd. eBooks","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"History","score_opus":0.010817051740033888,"score_gpt":0.21019391450740807,"score_spread":0.19937686276737418,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388964231","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000032759366,0.0006751423,0.016478313,0.0010695263,0.0001640868,0.0008853299,0.0007756156,0.006860877,0.97305834],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.005780326,0.0000803503,0.0026815718,0.000041408835,0.00017608155,0.0009243923,0.0009544401,0.00020737217,0.98915404],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981595,0.00000957651,0.0005141442,0.00042975924,0.00032926555,0.00055772736],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983601,0.000039236646,0.00007770313,0.0013370699,0.000105059386,0.00008084212],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012090645,0.000531431,0.0004035726,0.0006381331,0.00014035439,0.00012178935,0.00097163336,0.00076254527,0.0005620934],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000056363438,0.000554332,0.0002617082,0.00014174046,0.00017986466,0.00007337743,0.000047291,0.0007073062,0.00015188567],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000011767397,0.000022627428,0.000010844861,0.00008094827,0.00015365277,0.0000019320212,0.00006306849,0.000044619774,0.0006398874,0.034289848,0.9261051,0.03858629],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023941467,0.000022760552,0.000052953244,0.000042717587,0.000111169466,0.0000084658095,0.000021690954,0.00007411832,0.0016215547,0.011987453,0.9852508,0.00056695746],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000026423724,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00036428182,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05914564,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036365117,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020398873,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99969083},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389540811","doi":"10.17118/11143/21141","title":"Experimental investigation and characterization of the gas film stabilityin the SACE process","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Characterization (materials science); Process (computing); Materials science; Stability (learning theory); Computer science; Process engineering; Nanotechnology; Machine learning; Engineering","score_opus":0.012730413380522942,"score_gpt":0.21468259636474687,"score_spread":0.20195218298422393,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389540811","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985001,0.000038238457,0.000055204473,0.0006764855,0.000056933586,0.00013252324,0.00000273784,0.0003333233,0.00020443802],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9998228,0.0000143797,0.000011344173,0.00001623789,0.0000064499854,0.000029224133,0.0000036135405,0.000005638344,0.000090342306],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997552,0.000006639552,0.00006516295,0.00005139118,0.000062601255,0.000059023136],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984056,0.000013472714,0.000013154169,0.000116887124,0.000009044421,0.000006898739],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000052609827,0.00004308167,0.00003877784,0.00001661287,0.00003288848,0.0000094234865,0.000080018064,0.000029575367,0.000017417688],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015202726,0.000023789418,0.000010773445,0.00021901655,0.000073765776,0.00005614212,0.00003129608,0.00003842339,0.0000023960768],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000010397342,0.0000022684567,0.0060888603,0.000023224453,0.0000051120255,3.753839e-8,0.0013243178,0.00013495066,0.9912477,0.00039330745,0.00015493705,0.00062420184],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004755114,0.0000063435614,0.05362766,0.000006380032,0.000002370717,5.17591e-7,0.002744309,0.012285097,0.9308546,0.0002714583,0.00011892063,0.000034775894],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003597399,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000045611387,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.060393125,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008288332,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000049165883,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09701043},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389560979","doi":"10.7185/gold2023.20445","title":"Natural hydrogen resource accumulation and helium-rich gas field analogues","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Helium; Hydrogen; Natural gas; Resource (disambiguation); Helium gas; Field (mathematics); Environmental science; Computer science; Materials science; Atomic physics; Chemistry; Physics; Waste management; Engineering; Mathematics; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.017185300321264717,"score_gpt":0.24245389564195105,"score_spread":0.22526859532068633,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389560979","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99289083,0.00067684555,0.00012997452,0.00066107605,0.00007308096,0.00005346791,0.0000010555299,0.0024492904,0.0030643798],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987965,0.00015075391,0.00013807716,0.000050403007,0.000035350637,0.0000067115293,0.000013727877,0.0000115053035,0.000796932],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960154,0.0000037847783,0.00007428355,0.000097837714,0.00006737929,0.00015519396],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977934,0.000061186656,0.0000066773114,0.0001262474,0.0000069644166,0.000019564759],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004636128,0.000077215576,0.00007389098,0.0001068012,0.000034525554,0.00002083642,0.000074926305,0.00008316953,0.000028791685],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000039275114,0.000067623376,0.0000201541,0.00027727222,0.000013283779,0.000064225984,0.000049424012,0.00009260274,0.000059570786],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048054048,0.000022763983,0.07736672,0.00023246599,0.00041414864,0.00009248164,0.0021888206,0.026884912,0.23014668,0.0043484545,0.37956214,0.27869236],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007302005,0.00011901018,0.04888312,0.000040818537,0.000050190054,0.0000319837,0.0038129385,0.5013175,0.37394154,0.0046279887,0.06558415,0.0008605296],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013754606,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000049818595,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.47443262,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010117248,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000016686773,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2757601},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389582264","doi":"10.7185/gold2023.19973","title":"Thermo Scientific™ Orbitrap Exploris™ Isotope Solutions: tools for comprehensive characterization of polyisotopocules","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Thermo Fisher Scientific (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Orbitrap; Characterization (materials science); Computer science; Isotope; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Chromatography; Mass spectrometry; Physics; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.09994893079444571,"score_gpt":0.26148467913830786,"score_spread":0.16153574834386214,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389582264","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97163916,0.00015987428,0.023389623,0.00031455618,0.0006306082,0.0005182426,0.000092445975,0.002795392,0.00046007676],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979756,0.00015648667,0.00069574435,0.000013241379,0.000034027657,0.0002423612,0.00015562557,0.000027037033,0.000699902],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99930894,0.000005346994,0.00018345694,0.00014598714,0.00010382564,0.0002524556],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995472,0.000072538656,0.000029282668,0.00024237354,0.00008714636,0.000021497415],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007716029,0.00010720085,0.00015004484,0.00019690335,0.000112736314,0.0000657701,0.00016556759,0.000083286046,0.0000526237],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000039419378,0.00009775832,0.00007643802,0.00056797016,0.00008839273,0.00026983692,0.000046306996,0.000048528513,0.000060301736],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005014735,0.000009871047,0.00006492813,0.00005650549,0.00003590231,4.0964895e-7,0.00016663299,0.00013329867,0.97530395,0.008735476,0.0034401405,0.012047871],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005893377,0.0000759246,0.014038743,0.00004793919,0.00003291027,0.0000023216598,0.003937388,0.038879767,0.8758467,0.0022225026,0.063924715,0.00040179302],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000023628766,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004068491,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.099457294,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017664874,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012961011,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39864683},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389964443","doi":"10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.11.287","title":"Thermal performance of cylindrical and spherical liquid hydrogen tanks","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Hydrogen Energy","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Mitacs","keywords":"Storage tank; Liquid hydrogen; Evaporation; Thermal; Heat transfer; Mechanics; Materials science; Hydrogen; Atmospheric pressure; Mass transfer; Thermal energy storage; Heat pipe; Thermodynamics; Chemistry; Meteorology; Physics","score_opus":0.008388588625266796,"score_gpt":0.21744723316462305,"score_spread":0.20905864453935627,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389964443","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976118,0.00082711014,0.00027534834,0.00021021366,0.0004377755,0.000013061911,0.0000042255897,0.0000996126,0.00052083755],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99834365,0.0010622225,0.0002848938,0.000024068486,0.0001840523,0.000002275601,0.0000025492468,0.000019479347,0.00007682349],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99907076,0.000010439239,0.00034256783,0.00007507077,0.00034952705,0.00015161475],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996209,0.00004173987,0.000100538826,0.0000861023,0.00009586926,0.000054808665],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000108982924,0.000107568456,0.00018505468,0.00018067428,0.000015247687,0.0000109564835,0.00036720093,0.00009231802,0.0000477196],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000026886963,0.00009257158,0.000098501136,0.00016987647,0.00007142019,0.0001290779,0.00008814211,0.00013660472,0.000006847538],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042098554,0.00008428151,0.0052537196,0.00002551769,0.001223873,0.0004091006,0.00032206773,0.19397478,0.7352113,0.0011961266,0.0014130083,0.06046521],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00089826685,0.00054673007,0.0021335776,0.00007517949,0.000045624656,0.0005286295,0.00017128639,0.10521487,0.86917263,0.00032427412,0.02061368,0.00027527323],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000063813472,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000020310483,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13396128,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000041090658,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023047824,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.37749594},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390848580","doi":"10.1016/j.est.2024.110416","title":"Improvement of MC method in SAE J2601 hydrogen refuelling protocol using dual-zone dual-temperature model","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Energy Storage","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"","keywords":"Piecewise; Hydrogen; Dual (grammatical number); Function (biology); Mathematics; Thermodynamics; Chemistry; Mechanics; Materials science; Algorithm; Physics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.015226503619200688,"score_gpt":0.2769244330056996,"score_spread":0.2616979293864989,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390848580","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91355735,0.0027531728,0.08034976,0.00010716711,0.0004256405,0.002258165,0.000012195432,0.00021584632,0.00032073207],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.974917,0.00008947679,0.023917114,0.000016667589,0.00018559892,0.0005924193,0.0000010096244,0.000064818974,0.00021587902],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986178,0.000025940592,0.00064763357,0.00015174354,0.00029689175,0.00025996333],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947923,0.000041837957,0.00014384577,0.0002067238,0.00006940167,0.000058957306],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000483087,0.00021338939,0.00039715212,0.00047916782,0.000024714309,0.000040109113,0.00015990694,0.00022668821,0.000018223958],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000023305223,0.000179581,0.00017619718,0.00043091385,0.00002474738,0.0002400818,0.000056616176,0.00047793682,4.272409e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001687415,0.000021023414,0.000005355928,0.0001201984,0.00008658487,0.00016558176,0.00011669325,0.4538223,0.5421786,0.0003117588,0.00013431339,0.0030207434],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00057196553,0.00015387323,0.000009990136,0.000467955,0.000052623112,0.0001524063,0.00025492514,0.5255241,0.4674809,0.0008938098,0.0042148284,0.00022264764],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000024181561,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000041285635,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07469766,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024831295,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010102752,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.73231006},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391128819","doi":"10.1109/isec57711.2023.10402223","title":"ISEC 2023 Technical Program Committee","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.014526363769119798,"score_gpt":0.24831410599581644,"score_spread":0.23378774222669663,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391128819","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.45924896,0.0006341284,0.002357765,0.0035189283,0.0009672936,0.0009482116,0.000013449044,0.14142764,0.39088362],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.992651,0.0001134876,0.0028645871,0.000020285162,0.000040351264,0.00018438863,0.000008833212,0.000027340091,0.004089738],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99948066,0.0000022326305,0.00008905085,0.00009386037,0.000087081135,0.00024710878],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996939,0.000023087274,0.0000043249584,0.00024167715,0.0000078156445,0.000029213561],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000054505297,0.000086803695,0.00008971063,0.00009162076,0.000025892465,0.000020279029,0.0001890453,0.00011835401,0.00018045456],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000018968136,0.000075035816,0.000046796777,0.0005571283,0.000040236177,0.000035241508,0.0000738878,0.00013978999,0.0013981591],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000016426228,0.000023227196,0.0010906899,0.000027364473,0.000031902226,0.000026983085,0.000018367566,0.0003086793,0.013217924,0.004163675,0.80404496,0.1770446],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00044976885,0.00014578919,0.03572124,0.000022649536,0.000020928284,0.000022624949,0.00075090205,0.025724746,0.016929725,0.0042457636,0.9153385,0.000627367],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003960183,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004364476,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.533402,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018776553,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000035444334,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993794},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391328632","doi":"10.2514/6.2024-2542","title":"Lunar PAD Vacuum Flow Visualization Experiment for 3D Lunar and Planetary Landing Pads","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Sierra Wireless (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Astrobiology; Visualization; Moon landing; Flow (mathematics); Geology; Spacecraft; Aerospace engineering; Flow visualization; Remote sensing; Computer science; Environmental science; Physics; Engineering; Mechanics","score_opus":0.009845530932485828,"score_gpt":0.2380637750566068,"score_spread":0.22821824412412098,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391328632","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2883572,0.026377305,0.6715445,0.0005177658,0.0015586187,0.0007117964,0.00005447464,0.007700133,0.0031782556],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9867175,0.00051917805,0.0118772155,0.00002497391,0.00010256257,0.00008408956,0.00006567776,0.00003780731,0.00057094364],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995249,0.0000029885373,0.00010112829,0.00014431564,0.0000617855,0.00016488756],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998317,0.000037926187,0.0000047431367,0.00009330338,0.0000056660047,0.000026674883],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005058197,0.00011585201,0.00009963232,0.00008725105,0.00003689753,0.000058534315,0.000051015333,0.0000906132,0.00009144253],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000047968,0.000097626114,0.000027030012,0.00008468876,0.000013632289,0.00008751867,0.000022493095,0.00004955981,0.000012155687],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001116601,0.000100881356,0.0062340843,0.0031947284,0.001408927,0.00013140122,0.008215389,0.008871576,0.40164432,0.058365695,0.25397715,0.2577442],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021182331,0.000065581895,0.00014984074,0.000051591418,0.000028595032,0.0000114191325,0.00065895397,0.9022858,0.035791043,0.00053731917,0.05998465,0.00022336187],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000047504063,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006360324,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.89341426,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003061629,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004484679,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39810777},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391527877","doi":"10.1115/imece2023-112783","title":"Long-Term Thermal Performance Evaluation of a Novel Energy Pile for Space Heating and Cooling in a Cold Climate","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University; University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Term (time); Thermal; Environmental science; Energy (signal processing); Pile; Cold climate; Space (punctuation); Nuclear engineering; Aerospace engineering; Meteorology; Computer science; Engineering; Physics; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.033628202252923685,"score_gpt":0.26530890129411866,"score_spread":0.23168069904119498,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391527877","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970906,0.00022824484,0.0018955207,0.000020184201,0.000045114066,0.00014941432,0.0000039791666,0.00028765088,0.00027930786],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989119,0.00016323487,0.0007590193,0.0000035452829,0.000012473034,0.00010388556,0.0000046440823,0.000013714154,0.000027538523],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995209,0.0000034424017,0.00012131467,0.00008426498,0.00009445588,0.0001756287],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981207,0.00004659625,0.000019041681,0.00008205015,0.000029678895,0.000010555611],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030592116,0.000067712186,0.00010070633,0.000106131,0.000023301332,0.000008791649,0.00004692164,0.00005393865,0.0000067383835],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000024354918,0.00006457573,0.000016484582,0.00019619684,0.00001559045,0.000070446986,0.000031681877,0.000036155794,7.0438847e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039165,0.000028540368,0.07783565,0.00035754318,0.0000384317,7.43451e-7,0.0005435483,0.30775228,0.56510687,0.002001374,0.00005849883,0.046237342],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006808343,0.000028274408,0.04341829,0.00005928793,0.000010370257,6.23333e-7,0.00021995718,0.86974776,0.08574702,0.0000059864174,0.000008281103,0.00007329015],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015816864,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00011889972,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5619955,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000027251948,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009253968,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2633322},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391629462","doi":"10.1016/j.ijhydene.2024.01.216","title":"Modeling thermal conductivity of hydrogen-based binary gaseous mixtures using generalized regression neural network","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Hydrogen Energy","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Binary number; Artificial neural network; Thermal conductivity; Thermodynamics; Hydrogen; Materials science; Regression; Chemistry; Computer science; Mathematics; Physics; Statistics; Artificial intelligence; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.02119060263160133,"score_gpt":0.26080191804727315,"score_spread":0.23961131541567182,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391629462","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97120136,0.016794406,0.010113855,0.0001531011,0.0014917838,0.0000271294,0.000011314143,0.00015484399,0.000052197498],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99743485,0.00021516703,0.0015773163,0.00003891086,0.00066243747,0.000002390944,0.000008040837,0.000046130153,0.00001477641],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986266,0.00004781673,0.00049605896,0.00014201809,0.00046106102,0.00022645452],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994629,0.00005746999,0.00012330356,0.00014510824,0.00015088989,0.000060325627],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018257996,0.00020781654,0.00028984743,0.00032214148,0.000035287274,0.00004227917,0.0004428445,0.0001375706,0.000052251675],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000022749038,0.00016768875,0.00030324754,0.00018702447,0.000058369893,0.00022490721,0.00006420085,0.0002444542,7.927052e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005649293,0.00001710791,0.000055526907,0.000009597713,0.00027358858,0.00027464706,0.000022157183,0.63832974,0.35788426,0.00016703998,0.00010839487,0.0028014213],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002824214,0.000041722018,0.000003746745,0.00017489507,0.000047966932,0.000278691,0.000016727176,0.7554666,0.24265797,0.0005608354,0.0003447354,0.00012371436],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007036761,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008950329,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.117136806,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012700768,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008249479,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6838149},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391856685","doi":"10.26583/npe.2023.4.05","title":"Towards a Uniform Description of Recombiners Performance by a Consistent CFD approach with the use of a Detailed Mechanism of Hydrogen Oxidation","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Izvestiya Wysshikh Uchebnykh Zawedeniy Yadernaya Energetika","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Mechanism (biology); Computational fluid dynamics; Computer science; Hydrogen; Mechanics; Chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.03870800703936517,"score_gpt":0.1949343052568761,"score_spread":0.15622629821751094,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391856685","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9861806,0.00038283056,0.0115333395,0.00022607099,0.00011438006,0.00053033984,0.000057102563,0.0005521015,0.0004232413],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9935508,0.0006442813,0.0049726255,0.0000152273615,0.000018058941,0.00019186796,0.000109227316,0.00007480421,0.00042314353],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99795175,0.00005985827,0.00064214563,0.00032359196,0.00058442185,0.00043823672],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99863535,0.00009634248,0.00033942616,0.00066605286,0.00018278263,0.0000800636],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003732696,0.0003721736,0.0005624133,0.00032566607,0.00006882119,0.000029372006,0.0004995381,0.00026956762,0.000016877557],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000089057736,0.0002724028,0.00017397487,0.0011366939,0.0003189578,0.00034886907,0.000113685666,0.0002540208,0.0000052497708],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021103094,0.00015936932,0.0030407421,0.0007107153,0.00069175125,0.000005641458,0.0014470916,0.06516498,0.9148435,0.0029492225,0.0039460068,0.0068299393],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012127262,0.00044007486,0.0030679272,0.00019781046,0.000267902,0.000036238536,0.001887036,0.13228849,0.8581145,0.00040228595,0.0015649066,0.0005201562],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015070014,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000058406647,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.067123495,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009277416,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008190189,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999728},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392103710","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-48821-4_8","title":"LEAP-ASIA-2019 Centrifuge Tests at University Gustave Eiffel","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Eiffel; Centrifuge; Computer science; Physics; Operating system; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.007030051746127147,"score_gpt":0.1642811937648287,"score_spread":0.15725114201870155,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392103710","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00056630437,0.0043326034,0.00008534321,0.00020766888,0.00071191724,0.00020384502,0.0001349708,0.0043280195,0.98942935],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.012309224,0.0018796879,0.00014273074,0.000011050373,0.000096841,6.4693967e-7,0.000048699814,0.000109350265,0.98540175],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990008,0.0000014177663,0.00014622074,0.00034503892,0.00018049397,0.00032604128],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993837,0.000036711564,0.000027110218,0.00045340764,0.000025475256,0.000073627605],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000028532308,0.00040809377,0.00032513545,0.00027459598,0.000047943046,0.00002687353,0.000350354,0.0007714702,0.0018582806],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000047621916,0.0004048545,0.00021962178,0.000058191694,0.00008441269,0.000053959528,0.000331226,0.0005501041,0.0040747914],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011605242,0.000006106566,0.000028252407,0.00020809202,0.00045784953,0.00054593117,0.000051394956,0.000076459706,0.00079154706,0.52052563,0.47418272,0.0031144214],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014060581,0.000024398725,0.000030861094,0.00009522194,0.0001263691,0.000024721232,0.00007614105,0.00019440555,0.0007493788,0.0048737307,0.99315923,0.00050491595],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011378466,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012797871,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5189765,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005234269,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022317952,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998403},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392103950","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-48821-4_10","title":"LEAP-ASIA-2019 Centrifuge Test at Kyoto University","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Centrifuge; Test (biology); Environmental science; Geology; Nuclear physics; Paleontology; Physics","score_opus":0.0058774797049854265,"score_gpt":0.1532327919919593,"score_spread":0.14735531228697388,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392103950","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000272433,0.0032522867,0.000032663585,0.00024162549,0.0004894498,0.00017042359,0.00011227113,0.0040114024,0.99141747],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0072458154,0.0021447935,0.00007990986,0.000013364155,0.00007682132,7.2167114e-7,0.000033705433,0.000091112975,0.99031377],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99919266,7.430155e-7,0.000116109455,0.00028801608,0.00014638976,0.0002560724],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99944377,0.00004434786,0.000019191351,0.00041031928,0.000018473314,0.00006390173],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000021370894,0.00033365274,0.00025964458,0.00021565451,0.00004189423,0.00002320596,0.00031058185,0.0006072165,0.0030949384],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000068529016,0.0003335189,0.00018229485,0.0000488546,0.000069695634,0.00004497066,0.00026427777,0.00042575435,0.009176035],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000073159345,0.0000056586323,0.000039436258,0.00014544373,0.0002664179,0.0005383262,0.00003223161,0.000039079732,0.000665958,0.6028136,0.39271188,0.0027346504],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010473672,0.00002722155,0.000008763132,0.00007448538,0.00008787844,0.000027100672,0.00006319913,0.00010385365,0.0010341702,0.0045925244,0.99347687,0.00039917236],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001502782,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000096681775,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.600765,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038611994,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002080701,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99991167},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392122015","doi":"10.15173/m.v1i42.3276","title":"Heatwaves","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Meducator","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine","score_opus":0.005059008211313151,"score_gpt":0.1670941742792735,"score_spread":0.16203516606796037,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392122015","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98899376,0.0022840474,0.000031874664,0.0026121067,0.00090048707,0.00006327285,0.0000038651096,0.00071452436,0.0043960316],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986105,0.000020235359,0.000078175406,0.00009323277,0.00005117184,0.000091770264,9.076614e-7,0.000011764614,0.0010422657],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997223,0.000008552853,0.00004052143,0.00004369673,0.00007240165,0.00011253388],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999754,0.000020768575,0.000004323489,0.00020546599,0.0000019396377,0.000013488001],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000067239955,0.000044924855,0.000042836542,0.00002477409,0.000109704444,0.00000643877,0.00023177383,0.000009568903,0.0006329796],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007982512,0.000032013842,0.000024454952,0.000119156415,0.000025648029,0.000012058871,0.00006575487,0.00012833854,0.000050169998],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015472155,0.0001426059,0.0020379385,0.00003456354,0.00020107644,0.000012879681,0.009184892,0.005033505,0.06575983,0.021614261,0.83551097,0.06045198],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013516229,0.00005384707,0.0025416717,0.0000018325569,0.000018351993,0.000050529474,0.017738605,0.00082170015,0.023849536,0.0044060703,0.95016867,0.00021404984],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000049553505,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000014116147,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.114657655,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000038046885,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001169251,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.69306827},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393690836","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.7273032","title":"Palomar 5 N-Body Simulation","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Geology","score_opus":0.023901990205995538,"score_gpt":0.23495781744863806,"score_spread":0.21105582724264252,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393690836","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00016737601,0.00033675204,0.00064402446,0.00008402584,0.00036747783,0.00040327257,0.9864555,0.0043404875,0.0072011054],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0042999135,0.00047082925,0.000025478563,0.000029109628,0.00012517617,1.1927807e-7,0.99333763,0.0015049031,0.0002068411],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985046,0.00011026432,0.00024744327,0.00035569037,0.00040914462,0.000372872],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998905,0.00002940703,0.000071509065,0.00077716744,0.00013015838,0.000086760636],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027926077,0.00024065252,0.00020794732,0.00039975022,0.0012645685,0.0004182481,0.0014310284,0.00019828248,0.1863399],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003183427,0.0002811549,0.00007720965,0.00055813446,0.00008717249,0.00012569738,0.0013381786,0.0007092967,0.0051988987],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009928625,0.000030303312,6.076111e-8,0.00010015108,0.00006417387,0.0000195432,0.000043023898,0.006493496,0.00016798315,0.000054272852,0.9787819,0.014235192],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019919788,0.00010036323,0.000015021633,0.000013484111,0.000031627973,0.000030855485,0.00011987401,0.0020148947,0.00003847708,0.00004964404,0.99709374,0.00029285144],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010338303,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.744696e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.181141,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028250503,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000021900205,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99996406},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393890440","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.7273031","title":"Palomar 5 N-Body Simulation","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.023901990205995538,"score_gpt":0.23495781744863806,"score_spread":0.21105582724264252,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393890440","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00016737601,0.00033675204,0.00064402446,0.00008402584,0.00036747783,0.00040327257,0.9864555,0.0043404875,0.0072011054],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0042999135,0.00047082925,0.000025478563,0.000029109628,0.00012517617,1.1927807e-7,0.99333763,0.0015049031,0.0002068411],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985046,0.00011026432,0.00024744327,0.00035569037,0.00040914462,0.000372872],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998905,0.00002940703,0.000071509065,0.00077716744,0.00013015838,0.000086760636],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027926077,0.00024065252,0.00020794732,0.00039975022,0.0012645685,0.0004182481,0.0014310284,0.00019828248,0.1863399],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003183427,0.0002811549,0.00007720965,0.00055813446,0.00008717249,0.00012569738,0.0013381786,0.0007092967,0.0051988987],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009928625,0.000030303312,6.076111e-8,0.00010015108,0.00006417387,0.0000195432,0.000043023898,0.006493496,0.00016798315,0.000054272852,0.9787819,0.014235192],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019919788,0.00010036323,0.000015021633,0.000013484111,0.000031627973,0.000030855485,0.00011987401,0.0020148947,0.00003847708,0.00004964404,0.99709374,0.00029285144],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010338303,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.744696e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.181141,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028250503,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000021900205,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99996406},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393953291","doi":"10.1145/3642961","title":"Proceedings of the 3rd International Workshop on Extreme Heterogeneity Solutions","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"paratext","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alliance de recherche numérique du Canada; European Commission; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Computer science; Engineering ethics; Management science; Data science; Engineering","score_opus":0.04278828708630942,"score_gpt":0.2516342002310335,"score_spread":0.2088459131447241,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393953291","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.028082866,0.004865124,0.0005203485,0.0024697504,0.01166333,0.00038903576,0.00018542538,0.0011703317,0.9506538],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6442574,0.0015321686,0.0002516266,0.000051967883,0.0004443365,0.00011712147,0.000025081818,0.00009044589,0.35322982],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991892,0.0000014162645,0.00019614001,0.00019864982,0.00021707635,0.00019752039],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996867,0.000019564566,0.000037802878,0.00018598838,0.00005117907,0.000018764647],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004668256,0.00021548041,0.00018028375,0.00015283348,0.000033575,0.000050834635,0.0005997328,0.00034090175,0.00092567847],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002170356,0.0001455694,0.00019940476,0.00023564386,0.00007210001,0.000039934574,0.00023565604,0.0004929789,0.0011528553],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000024206042,0.000012263433,0.000011941216,0.0000852598,0.00020686483,2.764957e-7,0.000029622357,0.0006361519,0.0042021354,0.002984439,0.99005646,0.0017721792],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011668609,0.000016957847,0.00013221534,0.00064914447,0.00007334215,0.000009178833,0.00033512147,0.003201008,0.044125497,0.0005328772,0.95041436,0.0003936135],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000423921,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000020708221,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6161746,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000117714044,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017788267,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999876},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4395465974","doi":"10.3390/fluids9050103","title":"Analyzing the Influence of Dean Number on an Accelerated Toroidal: Insights from Particle Imaging Velocimetry Gyroscope (PIVG)","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Fluids","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Particle image velocimetry; Velocimetry; Physics; Gyroscope; Particle tracking velocimetry; Toroid; Mechanics; Optics; Turbulence; Nuclear physics; Plasma","score_opus":0.010713496904776078,"score_gpt":0.2502416268113579,"score_spread":0.23952812990658184,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4395465974","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.994437,0.0030419696,0.0005143833,0.00010760117,0.00021896178,0.00007140864,0.0000091511665,0.0010500589,0.0005495075],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994876,0.00008445998,0.00024615414,0.00003279735,0.00006469207,0.000012351067,0.0000062008644,0.000034632965,0.000031102903],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99927,0.000020678337,0.00019018174,0.00019279742,0.0001249113,0.000201388],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99946415,0.000082327955,0.000012043211,0.00037361262,0.000028710461,0.000039159127],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006582336,0.00014674618,0.00013934722,0.000051864357,0.00005816647,0.00010265637,0.0002824639,0.00006795424,0.00009032484],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000034680637,0.00010736497,0.0000465736,0.0005038845,0.0000678608,0.0002823311,0.000052835647,0.00020616973,0.00010912499],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000984418,0.000020004405,0.0159225,0.000025762718,0.00010757397,0.000022739405,0.0010445205,0.0055222535,0.96289235,0.0016254588,0.0014962306,0.011310736],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002071254,0.000041272124,0.080759265,0.00016304724,0.0000610627,0.0000033220028,0.00072491576,0.10370597,0.80970156,0.0014009109,0.0029092438,0.00032230452],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013675565,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000023460827,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15319082,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005214891,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016769827,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.43782163},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4398623230","doi":"10.7910/dvn/ieg7cb/mu424q","title":"OphN_850umJCMT_F.fits","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Harvard Dataverse","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; Herzberg Institute of Astrophysics","funders":"","keywords":"Ophiuchus; Replication (statistics); Millimeter; Astrophysics; Geology; Physics; Geography; Mathematics; Statistics","score_opus":0.015820323926134944,"score_gpt":0.19912557999475486,"score_spread":0.18330525606861992,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4398623230","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000028432953,0.000019325716,0.000047537047,0.00000112593,0.0014774363,0.00018033819,0.99538255,0.0012106199,0.0016526264],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000034421562,0.0023194635,0.00032458454,0.00004482294,0.00018561647,0.00005385211,0.99666476,0.000054928532,0.00031753888],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987036,0.000012423464,0.0002615427,0.00035668944,0.00020788948,0.0004578415],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99797726,0.000023698305,0.00005803082,0.0018128953,0.000025679328,0.000102433194],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000084698084,0.0004429155,0.00038986187,0.00024381385,0.000051158833,0.00005339497,0.0011511494,0.0006502335,0.028749546],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006789471,0.00044273166,0.00012499368,0.00018206194,0.00009665573,0.00018700385,0.00039270983,0.0006063455,0.22374362],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000058430533,0.000017157794,0.0000025315712,0.00012023395,0.000118789736,0.0000975685,0.000009279266,0.000009591446,0.000035598736,0.000025070332,0.998793,0.0007653412],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019886208,0.0000239561,0.000017200802,0.000055275577,0.000112904396,0.00002198866,0.000040749273,0.00002725995,0.0002819731,0.000052048297,0.998661,0.00050681934],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000121530145,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012864548,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19499408,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007230152,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000032715816,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998025},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399658255","doi":"10.1117/12.3019153","title":"Commissioning and calibration of the JWST Aperture Masking Interferometry mode","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Interferometry; Optics; Calibration; Mode (computer interface); Masking (illustration); Aperture (computer memory); Computer science; Physics; Acoustics","score_opus":0.00588698537405852,"score_gpt":0.20593397137753575,"score_spread":0.20004698600347723,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399658255","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8147234,0.0073710685,0.16017486,0.0020947556,0.0005407507,0.000118884534,0.0000050365757,0.0017873284,0.013183929],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991041,0.0000426254,0.000497509,0.000016356085,0.000010082058,0.0000020022783,5.3909713e-7,0.000008280801,0.00031854538],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997948,0.000002872392,0.00005950436,0.000049292008,0.000041259224,0.000052303687],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985534,0.00004056129,0.0000037565947,0.000089431436,0.0000028481852,0.000008075484],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00002168039,0.00004683882,0.000047710055,0.0000409977,0.000018419536,0.00002570077,0.00006577061,0.00005322963,0.000032662698],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017484086,0.000027293398,0.00001975882,0.00013581254,0.000020907304,0.000059818525,0.00004808293,0.00009832752,6.3359056e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006479245,0.000012424494,0.007298523,0.0007437578,0.00020404506,0.0000058281207,0.0034279248,0.008961177,0.84162855,0.042257305,0.022336148,0.07311783],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000414412,0.000008053615,0.0005365566,0.00016422408,0.000009924286,0.00000811491,0.0008783228,0.9024364,0.09060274,0.0009341427,0.0043042456,0.00007582677],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000059510257,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007700381,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.89347523,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009237782,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000295156,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11129924},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399819279","doi":"10.1515/9782760543027","title":"L'ALENA conjugué au passé, au présent et au futur","year":2015,"lang":"fr","type":"book","venue":"Presses de l'Université du Québec eBooks","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Political science","score_opus":0.012359324322302663,"score_gpt":0.18952459225341403,"score_spread":0.17716526793111137,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399819279","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.123743564,0.008327891,0.005413102,0.004504054,0.0030220256,0.0013017342,0.0003634286,0.003096073,0.85022813],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.69806427,0.0013754754,0.0019320849,0.00025090374,0.0024085762,0.00010327734,0.00017740623,0.0005028955,0.29518515],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99622166,0.00015513191,0.0005566407,0.0008858029,0.00060632237,0.0015744322],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99702615,0.00044514058,0.00035130067,0.0012869355,0.00029211788,0.0005983734],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003752187,0.0012185125,0.0011015709,0.0004349549,0.00041502877,0.00012400263,0.0016847994,0.0014918565,0.0017784723],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017584793,0.0013727489,0.000553001,0.00009970021,0.0008846787,0.00026313425,0.0012110213,0.0015059658,0.0014175554],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":true,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005494396,0.0002842579,0.04978006,0.0036961061,0.0046132016,0.0026930573,0.07340975,0.0047206916,0.004143079,0.023669507,0.6660945,0.16634636],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015305484,0.0002437548,0.0030194947,0.00065730285,0.0010130891,0.00021449255,0.0041880505,0.00073944905,0.002717911,0.0012141693,0.9829206,0.0015411732],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1404121,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.37227753,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5743207,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.012290591,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.010634504,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99980444},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399862485","doi":"10.1002/cjce.25368","title":"Optimal design of coolant jacket for cryogen transfer pipelines","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Coolant; Pipeline transport; Materials science; Mechanical engineering; Nuclear engineering; Engineering; Structural engineering; Marine engineering; Petroleum engineering","score_opus":0.015020983293174773,"score_gpt":0.19439451385065676,"score_spread":0.17937353055748198,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399862485","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5508949,0.014049468,0.4332473,0.00060104625,0.0007570807,0.00019767185,0.00004719618,0.00017450635,0.000030801668],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956279,0.000024739003,0.0041139554,0.0000066153016,0.00017089311,0.00000692539,0.0000010885361,0.000036005753,0.0000119141105],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999349,0.000003088623,0.00026202496,0.000055815188,0.00008782522,0.00024227136],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999569,0.00014062821,0.000010804981,0.000098259814,0.00005315842,0.00012815143],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020426289,0.00012148981,0.00019250742,0.00015113832,0.000016146527,0.0000346449,0.00027511714,0.000100363926,0.000018645023],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008680469,0.00008971467,0.00012826969,0.00015970487,0.000045635217,0.00006154623,0.0000041461735,0.0002462212,0.0000012534844],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013511085,0.0000018976281,0.0000043790697,0.00017460171,0.00018613802,0.000029840498,0.00031468485,0.51808554,0.47423735,0.0007606483,0.004660797,0.0015305852],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000200487,0.000044368368,0.0000055074465,0.00019556387,0.00008848645,0.00017056764,0.000041126947,0.35329562,0.63979083,0.00017610981,0.005823869,0.00016745388],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003626883,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000015016007,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.44473293,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000086828026,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014595548,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3658458},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399899634","doi":"10.5376/ijms.2024.14.0018","title":"Addressing Marine Heatwaves","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Marine Science","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Geography; Climatology; Geology","score_opus":0.02477032571171252,"score_gpt":0.29873414966854034,"score_spread":0.27396382395682783,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399899634","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9363017,0.00093189697,0.005638021,0.0028329662,0.008658503,0.000041761625,0.0000034904747,0.00043017074,0.045161493],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99504244,0.00023561872,0.004143233,0.000025565285,0.00028516806,6.383766e-7,4.5075373e-7,0.000007971506,0.00025890276],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990848,0.0000027858696,0.00019736392,0.000080790815,0.0005032841,0.00013099119],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996466,0.000036261754,0.00002796407,0.00007565233,0.00016897189,0.000044562086],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031861226,0.00006944572,0.00007770201,0.00044845862,0.000025513802,0.00023673629,0.00067651435,0.00002318415,0.00025055173],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000113286165,0.000055314053,0.00005648545,0.00030568196,0.00016039601,0.00051039923,0.00032627024,0.00019017454,0.000017994429],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012569062,0.000015767097,0.0043955795,0.000018963341,0.00009771831,0.00040020127,0.00012112028,0.0020039082,0.064185105,0.005263881,0.00286609,0.9206191],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014059495,0.0003938301,0.15693073,0.0011692453,0.00009709143,0.008903576,0.0009953779,0.19241036,0.34409666,0.097868375,0.19457881,0.0011499887],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006965029,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004699301,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9194691,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012323867,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008101242,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27433658},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400258907","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4882478","title":"Structural Strength and Fatigue Analyses of Large-Scale Underwater Compressed Hydrogen Energy Storage Accumulator","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Accumulator (cryptography); Underwater; Hydrogen storage; Energy storage; Environmental science; Compressive strength; Scale (ratio); Marine engineering; Structural engineering; Computer science; Materials science; Geology; Engineering; Metallurgy; Composite material; Physics; Oceanography; Algorithm","score_opus":0.02107869323081755,"score_gpt":0.27912268534839746,"score_spread":0.2580439921175799,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400258907","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9324516,0.058615994,0.007784536,0.00010241026,0.00041275597,0.000089600755,0.00007001393,0.00037217952,0.00010089648],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99092937,0.008368592,0.00019548147,0.000005601863,0.00018457527,0.0000092828395,0.00003294121,0.00008042761,0.00019374001],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99739707,0.000041392523,0.00045890646,0.0003298176,0.00027994547,0.0014928712],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999317,0.000033074033,0.00014240407,0.0003757169,0.00005104004,0.00008075802],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025950235,0.0004370069,0.0005834529,0.00036226923,0.00007574837,0.00009853246,0.00048500553,0.00043543987,0.000034598004],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010054388,0.0003658162,0.00025918137,0.00016407337,0.000080351936,0.00007264275,0.0005189527,0.0030397237,0.0000016979697],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022501512,0.00019569792,0.002620577,0.0023319286,0.024153013,0.00014143939,0.0030295353,0.6787315,0.17833741,0.058840655,0.0027244904,0.04866877],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014770228,0.00025978472,0.00037359522,0.00043649843,0.0012430778,0.00041274328,0.0048986343,0.37157434,0.13367495,0.4828187,0.0012644648,0.0015661821],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000093178896,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009979133,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.42397803,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004903953,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004253525,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99987936},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400348079","doi":"10.1016/j.ijhydene.2024.07.024","title":"Optimization research on energy consumption and carbon emissions in hydrogen-blended natural gas pipeline networks considering compressor performance - A case study of the west-east gas pipeline (line 1)","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Hydrogen Energy","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Natural gas; Gas compressor; Pipeline (software); Compressor station; Energy consumption; Environmental science; Pipeline transport; Petroleum engineering; Fuel gas; Hydrogen; Waste management; Engineering; Chemistry; Mechanical engineering; Environmental engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.03124413019943051,"score_gpt":0.2913685202459705,"score_spread":0.26012439004654,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400348079","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9915161,0.0060158703,0.0012446528,0.00034305142,0.00064542814,0.000085174965,0.0000055283426,0.00006563113,0.0000785725],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972344,0.0023262706,0.00009717613,0.000015998057,0.00021751932,0.000013507007,0.0000056315794,0.000032756136,0.00005672235],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99827284,0.00010689591,0.000634743,0.0001886891,0.00056708365,0.00022975405],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99918324,0.00019112333,0.0001288993,0.00018557435,0.00024866528,0.000062487336],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039108816,0.00018880022,0.00025093046,0.0006326224,0.00006283539,0.0000523129,0.00033981973,0.00011164157,0.00002248597],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006810026,0.00014416383,0.00007613904,0.00035809813,0.00010419891,0.00014858966,0.00015529,0.0005455735,2.5291112e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010552453,0.00012674826,0.0009439568,0.000019733254,0.0001684521,0.0009138006,0.00027792167,0.9826713,0.0043168636,0.00012094522,0.000086317574,0.0102484105],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008940367,0.00013468992,0.000043974895,0.00039686495,0.00003497191,0.003189595,0.0008113572,0.9732338,0.020781035,0.00006463176,0.00028712637,0.00012788142],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026452445,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006596294,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016464172,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017001391,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005870333,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.58788306},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400360683","doi":"10.1088/1757-899x/1301/1/012110","title":"The first cooldown of SCL3 cryogenic system","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility; Fermilab; Institute of High Energy Physics; Institute for Basic Science; Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning; National Research Foundation; TRIUMF","keywords":"Nuclear engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.008100609306892879,"score_gpt":0.18387706911028798,"score_spread":0.1757764598033951,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400360683","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99179256,0.0033965795,0.0006902883,0.00020007101,0.001930528,0.00013400831,0.00001748898,0.0012468783,0.00059158046],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99888504,0.0007953138,0.00017453913,0.0000019401098,0.000048452774,0.00003629371,5.8260423e-7,0.000017768465,0.00004007455],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99900174,0.0000028341217,0.00023230663,0.00019120058,0.0002248278,0.0003470962],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999571,0.000039403258,0.000017635366,0.00024687973,0.00007766288,0.0000473923],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042832005,0.00016202552,0.00018307024,0.00012732859,0.00017015294,0.0005019507,0.00038074033,0.000063257314,0.000013472348],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000055974524,0.000116443596,0.000022526257,0.00045045643,0.0004110947,0.00043077144,0.000109010994,0.00007745365,0.000011063655],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000043500836,0.000001025834,0.0000066464863,0.00058467494,0.000020296678,0.000006100587,0.00022677773,0.00081482617,0.9472025,0.048984915,0.00018239448,0.0019654904],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000056834328,0.00004407378,0.00070217083,0.00040893097,0.000017797505,0.00007299694,0.0010563,0.017445145,0.9665914,0.00010099828,0.013254745,0.0002486092],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012409953,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007874977,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04888392,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000059979768,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006488733,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4840322},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400360687","doi":"10.1088/1757-899x/1301/1/011004","title":"CEC Board of Directors","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Vice president; Scholarship; Management; Library science; National laboratory; State (computer science); Political science; Engineering; Engineering physics; Law; Computer science","score_opus":0.01026431307629784,"score_gpt":0.20063909734943888,"score_spread":0.19037478427314103,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400360687","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99563146,0.00085991406,0.00042790838,0.000068577574,0.0012240408,0.00006219876,0.000013732983,0.0010256108,0.00068655494],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99866796,0.000503862,0.00070978515,0.0000017049365,0.000038082508,0.000014592182,8.2591436e-7,0.000016510883,0.000046692006],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991984,0.0000020471346,0.0001668374,0.00018022822,0.00017928719,0.0002732227],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971646,0.000015753782,0.0000101067135,0.00015597846,0.00005061171,0.00005106208],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017841086,0.00014287524,0.00018388675,0.00020620119,0.000038276125,0.00022308387,0.00021169533,0.000057733996,0.000066117995],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000553524,0.00012707023,0.000016563481,0.0004174055,0.0002661416,0.0005374755,0.00007557188,0.000063216314,0.000007692757],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000016202176,0.0000010132991,0.000011013571,0.00021346583,0.0000083527675,0.00000410768,0.00022288779,0.00028581938,0.98961025,0.006964417,0.00007784952,0.0025992037],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028018037,0.000026919086,0.0008462123,0.0001312647,0.000007426525,0.000015837326,0.00020521427,0.002901267,0.9923177,0.00014185585,0.0032138717,0.000164441],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017895047,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000021424896,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0068225614,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000030761767,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000048929232,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5181774},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400687151","doi":"10.20944/preprints202407.1145.v1","title":"Temperature-Driven Instabilities in High-Pressure Vessel Flat Plates: A Thermal Buckling Study","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Preprints.org","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Buckling; Mechanical engineering; Shell (structure); Thermal; Pressure vessel; Heat exchanger; Structural engineering; Materials science; Instability; Engineering; Mechanics","score_opus":0.04123240521322832,"score_gpt":0.28197086342169625,"score_spread":0.24073845820846793,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400687151","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98763424,0.0034132584,0.0000030395558,0.00018231271,0.0018272983,0.0013339986,0.00006140928,0.0034516891,0.0020927761],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979076,0.0002612765,0.00009227032,0.000011196765,0.00020958738,0.00076974445,0.000023907087,0.00017094737,0.00055349653],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99702454,0.00008769032,0.0007016982,0.0011632507,0.00039037687,0.00063247094],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99790627,0.0001030138,0.00008198134,0.0017603637,0.00006497997,0.00008339599],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043719518,0.0007506913,0.00084721396,0.00051945425,0.000066685934,0.0001101492,0.0011920447,0.0009985637,0.00034363198],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015090225,0.0007387168,0.00021913295,0.0003762187,0.000118060794,0.000119553675,0.0036035357,0.0035050085,0.00047648404],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000056174667,0.00019453655,0.6251846,0.0017190671,0.0011920347,0.00021511992,0.014313399,0.28601226,0.07029968,0.0002879726,0.00014561407,0.0003795516],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0025289238,0.00014768948,0.75234735,0.0029141223,0.0008771834,0.000023464632,0.031915072,0.023348091,0.16849938,0.010334501,0.0029666687,0.0040975236],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003341417,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00022192462,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.26266417,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019837437,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010585254,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995064},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400899414","doi":"","title":"Xème Colloque Interuniversitaire Franco-Québécois Thermique des systèmes","year":2011,"lang":"fr","type":"preprint","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Business","score_opus":0.01183681511611582,"score_gpt":0.1880098792283541,"score_spread":0.1761730641122383,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400899414","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4945297,0.017596588,0.22317012,0.0072514727,0.0011329559,0.0010512143,0.00016203296,0.0026644843,0.25244144],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92250985,0.0049552876,0.044408113,0.000031774576,0.000036831283,0.000110866,0.00012046183,0.00014402927,0.027682772],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9949806,0.0022981893,0.00066195073,0.0009441342,0.0003346991,0.000780477],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99439687,0.0008811006,0.00040949872,0.0027200724,0.0013293563,0.00026311338],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022899476,0.0007608291,0.0007592591,0.00034201704,0.00052714295,0.0002846246,0.0024316688,0.0010679751,0.0008542708],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008136786,0.00087068387,0.00050458114,0.0006393334,0.0010096161,0.0003203863,0.0018059858,0.0012982301,0.00029274094],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003669454,0.0006631832,0.0073236856,0.0011986415,0.00096338807,0.00007325426,0.076203756,0.00043239442,0.012173786,0.6796424,0.003203813,0.218085],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0031630474,0.0000070539795,0.06174043,0.02679123,0.0009753297,0.00023215724,0.023254659,0.025508208,0.5146552,0.16323449,0.17482287,0.005615334],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.025171472,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04760898,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5164079,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007944397,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040751623,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993744},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401349446","doi":"10.2118/221394-ms","title":"Water Sourcing Reliability, Cost, and Circularity for Low Carbon Hydrogen Development","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Stantec (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Reliability (semiconductor); Carbon fibers; Hydrogen; Computer science; Reliability engineering; Environmental science; Chemistry; Engineering; Algorithm; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.010304951824983345,"score_gpt":0.20786943514312758,"score_spread":0.19756448331814425,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401349446","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9885549,0.00086896395,0.0072558583,0.00024341603,0.00014595935,0.000262698,0.0000013302456,0.0015665152,0.0011003473],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978369,0.000019054478,0.0017467609,0.000010227504,0.00002241555,0.00009679269,0.0000042625743,0.000021811948,0.00024179954],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99944896,0.0000022243908,0.000108194654,0.00016358578,0.00005767235,0.00021936133],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998134,0.000022296825,0.000002092359,0.00012416998,0.000008549097,0.000029495073],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000134795,0.00010122943,0.00009661597,0.00005195107,0.000031457854,0.00004269448,0.000061829975,0.00009249601,0.000012720482],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009745126,0.00007350165,0.000030119263,0.00004498365,0.00002180187,0.000032633125,0.000054943244,0.00008132089,0.000007415421],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021676107,0.000066237335,0.011128079,0.004330053,0.0007255268,0.00005666466,0.006172688,0.008895577,0.74751794,0.0030014738,0.0032723641,0.21481171],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001261354,0.000009735393,0.00018933437,0.000035739675,0.000017948076,0.000008841132,0.00015415705,0.08486829,0.87407845,0.0018831547,0.03841444,0.00021380342],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009970471,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017460547,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21459791,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000071001676,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001019806,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29973105},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401587991","doi":"10.1155/2024/6407933","title":"Heat Transfer Analysis Methodology for Compression Hydrogen Storage Tank during Charge–Discharge Cycle","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Energy Research","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"Higher Education Discipline Innovation Project; Jianghan University; National Key Research and Development Program of China; China Scholarship Council; Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province; Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Hydrogen storage; Compression (physics); Heat transfer; Nuclear engineering; Environmental science; Hydrogen; Materials science; Thermodynamics; Chemistry; Engineering; Physics; Composite material","score_opus":0.07394668692831692,"score_gpt":0.3812459625655964,"score_spread":0.3072992756372795,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401587991","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8994115,0.0057228915,0.0922125,0.001057718,0.00094155606,0.000053004984,0.00004142776,0.00013036985,0.0004290469],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972985,0.0010341683,0.0007384937,0.000008232873,0.0004351566,0.000023018869,0.000012297185,0.00002964414,0.000420485],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984916,0.00009733231,0.00034551026,0.00015789436,0.0006116603,0.00029603718],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990491,0.00040014926,0.000008100912,0.00013033305,0.00033528384,0.00007699824],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009294594,0.000115490075,0.00025929685,0.0014759075,0.00006075392,0.00008955807,0.00059148506,0.00012678126,0.00030820756],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009522766,0.00009550305,0.00033745554,0.00052216643,0.00006111442,0.00020360232,0.00006317233,0.0003948506,0.0000064501005],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021113195,0.000052347146,0.00028429975,0.00005870195,0.0047456846,0.0002459099,0.00033005117,0.05381273,0.9245795,0.007293457,0.0019476571,0.006438553],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00078108575,0.00013418522,0.000491682,0.00014797205,0.00018111269,0.00018355172,0.00024943892,0.16961007,0.78787965,0.00272817,0.037380382,0.00023270717],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000024551473,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000025875817,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13669983,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018489339,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000041055395,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38945013},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401786552","doi":"10.1117/12.3019209","title":"Design and status of the CASTOR mission","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Herzberg Institute of Astrophysics","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.016017919627322724,"score_gpt":0.2162126196076024,"score_spread":0.2001946999802797,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401786552","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8996907,0.020064661,0.07152775,0.00042800914,0.000537172,0.00017276447,0.0000021979097,0.0014992523,0.0060774847],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971956,0.0002199707,0.0018979505,0.000002485293,0.000004031076,0.0000010540596,4.3501654e-8,0.0000050337608,0.000673852],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998452,0.0000020779921,0.000029788129,0.000031504682,0.00002729887,0.000064123305],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990475,0.000018955889,0.0000014627103,0.00006282566,0.0000021502021,0.0000098672035],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000017383074,0.000028069042,0.000027269096,0.00001601509,0.0000068873837,0.0000063081447,0.000030551815,0.000025224694,0.000033197248],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006289802,0.000015383484,0.000009718677,0.000059007405,0.000015974174,0.000015807294,0.000015901878,0.00003514055,0.0000027351653],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000052128307,0.0000059738,0.0007797843,0.00022905614,0.00007305875,0.000007478574,0.0010066204,0.0046488987,0.7158637,0.00578831,0.060970318,0.21062158],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010807852,0.00003595857,0.0019922366,0.00008182076,0.000022450877,0.000014248454,0.000691303,0.16006975,0.7338792,0.0016023174,0.10136907,0.00013358434],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006330995,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000012735019,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21048799,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008632486,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000056363797,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.062732026},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402299229","doi":"10.1016/j.ifacol.2024.08.429","title":"Economic Model Predictive Control for Cryogenic Air Separation Unit Startup","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IFAC-PapersOnLine","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McMaster University","keywords":"Separation (statistics); Air separation; Unit (ring theory); Model predictive control; Environmental science; Control (management); Computer science; Chemistry; Mathematics; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.012366525192173034,"score_gpt":0.2567885319746578,"score_spread":0.24442200678248474,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402299229","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5472204,0.006449966,0.43381315,0.0019065662,0.001115784,0.0010616872,0.0018868742,0.0049010124,0.0016445578],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9735084,0.00023382301,0.024290321,0.00007909289,0.00027714035,0.00023520006,0.0001196829,0.00007183767,0.0011844953],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990967,0.000006753938,0.00021800169,0.0002771399,0.00008272362,0.0003186613],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957734,0.00009257493,0.000019403902,0.00022697715,0.000025949666,0.00005775572],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009371897,0.00022963826,0.00022687096,0.00013045415,0.000058364258,0.00004408396,0.00016698625,0.00019088904,0.00005470712],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017965298,0.00022212487,0.00015469696,0.00009439745,0.000046603167,0.00022228954,0.000018800236,0.00018291235,0.00009940524],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009435156,0.000019988767,0.00006924708,0.00012008003,0.00044434442,0.000006048855,0.00040514718,0.94859403,0.038543485,0.0030954601,0.00096477265,0.0076430314],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00064025796,0.00010605022,0.00007801285,0.000032608245,0.00010340503,0.000005271768,0.00029070175,0.9900984,0.0039825854,0.001176066,0.0032434245,0.00024317043],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000059787735,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010579792,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.426288,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001749418,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000074347685,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.905799},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402438865","doi":"10.11159/htff24.195","title":"Effect of Inlet Configurations on the Separation Efficiency of FreeWater Knock Out Vessel","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on Mechanical, Chemical, and Material Engineering","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Korea Agency for Infrastructure Technology Advancement","keywords":"Separation (statistics); Inlet; Environmental science; Materials science; Petroleum engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.005480270738741669,"score_gpt":0.21882992311313978,"score_spread":0.21334965237439812,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402438865","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99783105,0.000051591924,0.0000084619005,0.00020540484,0.00087292405,0.00026664912,0.000023053979,0.00022884902,0.0005120376],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99964845,0.000042198477,0.000059529673,0.000005471542,0.000059945956,0.000054370288,0.0000016174088,0.000027201313,0.000101242425],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99921465,0.000004244649,0.0002911825,0.00016046331,0.00016868018,0.00016078459],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995785,0.00017054647,0.000045496872,0.00013831675,0.000041376436,0.000025781363],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019509779,0.00019048367,0.00027497654,0.00010133809,0.000028280456,0.00005140971,0.00029277138,0.00009760972,0.000023437995],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001174171,0.00011339238,0.000083701874,0.0001896648,0.000079308804,0.00005615492,0.000077602315,0.00018038756,0.000001687949],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041508345,0.000009661087,0.000001709073,0.00063300907,0.00004813289,1.5787748e-7,0.000019750458,0.00024409896,0.9861848,0.011035779,0.0015649718,0.00021645676],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014695921,0.00011456664,0.0000016054563,0.0005376136,0.00005085421,0.0000015562789,0.000026597281,0.01110259,0.98665583,0.00012611163,0.0011261064,0.0001096283],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000014199645,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.8484217e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010909667,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000020081921,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000050106364,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4624007},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402455257","doi":"10.11159/htff24.270","title":"Numerical Simulation of Cryogenic Fluid Sloshing In Propellant Tank and Influence of Damping with Ring Baffles Under Forced Excitations","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on Mechanical, Chemical, and Material Engineering","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Slosh dynamics; Baffle; Propellant; Mechanics; Computer simulation; Materials science; Physics; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.005958456437886625,"score_gpt":0.20322651077001705,"score_spread":0.19726805433213043,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402455257","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99926347,0.00010226173,0.00007620607,0.00004801152,0.00011647126,0.00019144277,0.000005939086,0.00015993103,0.00003626233],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988002,0.000067314526,0.0010452761,0.0000033436777,0.000021051364,0.000022558406,7.305588e-7,0.000031527685,0.000007958478],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99915344,0.0000021278354,0.00032974177,0.00019059023,0.0001474105,0.00017672268],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965996,0.000104978004,0.00006122656,0.00008432638,0.00005086024,0.000038669023],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000106508545,0.00017210221,0.00028775903,0.00017543825,0.000019158759,0.000049072165,0.00016097669,0.00007995675,0.0000032356388],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010376905,0.0001308752,0.000035502802,0.00033770438,0.000067750036,0.00016584534,0.0000870705,0.00015251816,9.288416e-8],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039215756,0.000007354636,0.000028106691,0.00089106895,0.000037265436,3.817332e-7,0.000030136938,0.12447964,0.8697532,0.0046011135,0.0000040367454,0.00012850968],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018701005,0.000030463561,0.00007755547,0.0013470616,0.00002783708,0.0000035460678,0.00008384299,0.18695141,0.81083477,0.00031007177,0.000020028956,0.00012639679],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000071108284,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000014465983,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06247177,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000030625255,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009533868,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.53369355},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402687520","doi":"10.2514/6.2024-3780","title":"Ice Crystal Environment Modular Axial Compressor Rig: Variable TWC Accretion Studies","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Modular design; Gas compressor; Variable (mathematics); Accretion (finance); Materials science; Mechanical engineering; Geology; Aerospace engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Physics; Mathematics; Astrophysics; Programming language","score_opus":0.015597776086482173,"score_gpt":0.22434899624944285,"score_spread":0.2087512201629607,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402687520","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5045368,0.10322661,0.33833948,0.0012791986,0.0035953843,0.000779493,0.00006017465,0.015179499,0.03300339],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9924061,0.0013239832,0.004097816,0.000013126931,0.00011198248,0.00005474209,0.000007244169,0.000029328216,0.0019556892],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993365,0.000006493327,0.00012830932,0.0001822387,0.00013520078,0.0002113016],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997212,0.0000374646,0.0000063635807,0.00020351137,0.0000066500947,0.000024777672],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000071000824,0.00014538491,0.00014250334,0.00006650134,0.000043666336,0.000048647507,0.000121030316,0.000096320946,0.00036020626],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000103442435,0.00012334045,0.00004747243,0.00010007965,0.00005004964,0.00012995052,0.00009278136,0.00014146527,0.0001717167],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002530305,0.00008014397,0.00014245047,0.0009604026,0.0018360057,0.00009729986,0.0013384421,0.19319868,0.6249856,0.071774445,0.08594866,0.01961261],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004218479,0.00010486799,0.0003059941,0.00012521441,0.00014604772,0.000024914141,0.0024209481,0.3210642,0.07647967,0.0090413205,0.5891808,0.0006841429],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009558211,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000024554713,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5485059,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009894644,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004789036,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5029677},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402688190","doi":"10.2514/6.2024-3818","title":"Numerical Solution of Transient Thermal Spreading Resistance in Multilayered Flux Tubes","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Prince Edward Island; Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Transient (computer programming); Thermal resistance; Materials science; Transient analysis; Thermal; Mechanics; Flux (metallurgy); Heat flux; Transient response; Computer science; Heat transfer; Physics; Thermodynamics; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.009926028002873758,"score_gpt":0.21726410773277782,"score_spread":0.20733807972990406,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402688190","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97150075,0.0039434195,0.01441649,0.00018099138,0.00018909517,0.00008206515,0.0000025608051,0.00096536084,0.008719268],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99790573,0.00003382261,0.0017546181,0.0000022678798,0.000011656475,0.000011568683,8.040789e-7,0.000012911101,0.00026661306],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995466,0.000004767019,0.00013417294,0.00009825436,0.00007050504,0.00014572339],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998539,0.000028112172,0.000002592544,0.000097344615,0.000005334003,0.000012710406],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000049318325,0.000073814255,0.00010146449,0.000092304464,0.000007604222,0.00000892581,0.00007407584,0.00006733472,0.00007371952],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008401015,0.00006424473,0.000042215994,0.00021372324,0.000022613913,0.000066454326,0.00000726371,0.00009734115,0.0000131288525],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002168095,0.000025593294,0.0009005448,0.000267877,0.00004814651,0.000024790164,0.0014076305,0.010865929,0.9649877,0.002742959,0.002272451,0.016434718],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002998345,0.000028350029,0.015343832,0.00025390324,0.000014947502,0.0000027619774,0.00057259004,0.35337767,0.62574583,0.00024777764,0.003843984,0.00026850245],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000026513288,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008559789,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.34251174,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000044384473,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000061460614,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26198238},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402689186","doi":"10.2514/1.t7332","title":"Ice Crystal Environment-Modular Axial Compressor Rig: Critical Temperatures for Accretion","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Thermophysics and Heat Transfer","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"Federal Aviation Administration; National Research Council","keywords":"Modular design; Accretion (finance); Gas compressor; Ice crystals; Geology; Astrobiology; Aerospace engineering; Materials science; Environmental science; Computer science; Meteorology; Physics; Engineering; Astrophysics; Operating system","score_opus":0.009645845218473772,"score_gpt":0.22626746431494696,"score_spread":0.21662161909647318,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402689186","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9093029,0.012156427,0.076818526,0.00084667205,0.0005091395,0.00011725971,0.00004504984,0.00010346392,0.00010056316],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998251,0.0009765312,0.00035204826,0.00001961613,0.00035423893,0.0000063604384,0.0000018733472,0.00002678811,0.000011497026],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994773,0.000007569237,0.00016729083,0.00008495577,0.00011925334,0.00014361704],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997973,0.0000686042,0.0000021315577,0.000068942005,0.00001833599,0.00004468995],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006791682,0.00011877806,0.00017705072,0.00005164007,0.000048331964,0.00008130117,0.00008334625,0.00008526139,0.000023367345],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000036571253,0.00009238843,0.00014609656,0.000036933438,0.000059812377,0.00015596866,0.0000063124844,0.00023073776,0.0000013843875],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006585112,0.000029638479,0.000008732896,0.0002458358,0.00016413836,0.00002114296,0.00027685548,0.0009880635,0.9835362,0.010343611,0.0005481448,0.0037717884],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0039231526,0.0022310952,0.0026098604,0.0011119869,0.0012983755,0.00050357793,0.0011627506,0.093570724,0.70310426,0.067652404,0.12128076,0.001551037],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":8.504604e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.7625268e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28043193,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000021853708,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008464686,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.37674907},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402842708","doi":"10.1017/jfm.2024.694","title":"The use of patterned heating in controlling pressure losses within sloping channels","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Mechanics","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Mechanics; Materials science; Geology; Physics","score_opus":0.02665565495478133,"score_gpt":0.23250413939662476,"score_spread":0.20584848444184342,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402842708","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.86510956,0.03305411,0.09878153,0.0003860074,0.0023459157,0.0001504245,0.00000519749,0.00015831096,0.000008925122],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99712723,0.0015673803,0.0011269639,0.000013736838,0.00011161564,0.000003246747,1.7769658e-7,0.000024130426,0.000025507614],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999008,0.000023693967,0.00052264484,0.00006923074,0.00019597924,0.00018048016],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99939215,0.0002884085,0.000096629126,0.00012936894,0.00006814111,0.000025305451],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004975415,0.000113413174,0.0002440573,0.00015559443,0.000032030555,0.00010488534,0.0001986797,0.00009791482,0.0000038942608],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024538548,0.000077841505,0.00010216803,0.00021366005,0.000012033113,0.0002290623,0.000032225085,0.00035895064,7.208804e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000611099,0.000015819134,0.00008412354,0.0003675154,0.0004331856,0.0001122587,0.0014353169,0.5862231,0.38645306,0.00679698,0.0006691083,0.017348384],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002780111,0.0000921652,0.0000070046212,0.0008540647,0.000054180804,0.0000579281,0.00074501784,0.897649,0.095943265,0.0016679341,0.002552761,0.00009864941],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000062571416,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001402982,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3114259,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003757947,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003411947,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31742844},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403421749","doi":"10.5151/2594-3626-41156","title":"HYDROGEN FOR STEEL INDUSTRY: A DIGITAL APPROACH TO MIXED GAS OPTIMIZATION","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ABM Proceedings","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Hydrogen; Computer science; Process engineering; Materials science; Manufacturing engineering; Chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.012170122553056086,"score_gpt":0.20736842535057398,"score_spread":0.1951983027975179,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403421749","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8519336,0.0011447079,0.07763059,0.0011315583,0.0006197378,0.001389789,0.00007082126,0.00896163,0.057117604],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9886515,0.000018010312,0.009716946,0.000019785746,0.00012013418,0.00026483106,0.00001717779,0.00006369198,0.0011278931],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99932134,2.704185e-7,0.000117751864,0.00021612261,0.00009616023,0.00024838216],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998215,0.000011886318,0.00000893188,0.00006375212,0.000037245267,0.000056694604],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000050616985,0.00013821472,0.00011362507,0.00018320681,0.000034092936,0.00035588368,0.00013254443,0.00023333872,0.0000063777256],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000544949,0.00013829296,0.00005161614,0.0004600602,0.000019487788,0.0003130102,0.000043629585,0.00017412663,0.000027276032],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007301148,0.00017144126,0.0013813248,0.002394496,0.00080075726,0.000009670702,0.005255152,0.16991878,0.04329609,0.042262163,0.6009681,0.13346902],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003255426,0.00013219564,0.000040202038,0.00012597555,0.00006279041,0.000046267527,0.0023252019,0.7904843,0.030374477,0.0013478347,0.1741357,0.00059949333],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000014998566,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.9093593e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.62056553,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007212362,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012594915,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5639423},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403487215","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4990705","title":"Advanced Integration and Optimization of Cryogenic Helium Recovery in Natural Gas Treatment Plants","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Natural gas; Helium; Helium gas; Nuclear engineering; Environmental science; Process engineering; Materials science; Waste management; Engineering; Physics; Atomic physics","score_opus":0.005024024225413223,"score_gpt":0.21336026942908914,"score_spread":0.2083362452036759,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403487215","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.88920546,0.1008298,0.00821137,0.00016789806,0.0009827527,0.00025604042,0.000016384236,0.00020912183,0.0001212014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8596579,0.13906893,0.0009408895,0.0000018580827,0.0000665534,0.000025315901,0.00002955169,0.000036685695,0.00017233101],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985174,0.000021798307,0.0003518982,0.00021425058,0.00012409431,0.00077058404],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996634,0.00002392497,0.000097551885,0.0001636338,0.000027346661,0.000024152663],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023388067,0.0002699328,0.0003277172,0.00040331236,0.0000227172,0.000044418503,0.0001474506,0.00027207483,0.000005192935],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000024017483,0.00023210372,0.000116939664,0.00012474153,0.000026263724,0.00008231893,0.000092109614,0.0020971005,0.0000019149],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014811939,0.000039570117,0.000103794046,0.00012489903,0.00061450567,0.000013942383,0.0003855505,0.62213105,0.008197094,0.001673181,0.000034926947,0.36653334],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003102859,0.0015546558,0.0003721767,0.002090873,0.00042997792,0.0011259936,0.008509593,0.45148477,0.037139025,0.49251354,0.00017477958,0.001501747],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000036262707,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015039073,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.49084035,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018165293,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047538578,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9464915},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404055477","doi":"10.2172/2468628","title":"Scaleup and Site-Specific Engineering Design for Global Thermostat Direct Air Capture Technology","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"report","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Partenariat Canadien Contre Le Cancer","keywords":"Thermostat; Systems engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Process engineering; Environmental science; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.018734490126992857,"score_gpt":0.23190179617329917,"score_spread":0.21316730604630632,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404055477","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014962205,0.5582902,0.22445972,0.0019998923,0.009437062,0.0038431648,0.0010600325,0.04645659,0.13949114],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8881279,0.03355282,0.056778096,0.000036685786,0.0008090066,0.0016565841,0.00017679216,0.00083234545,0.018029764],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983354,0.000004039915,0.00031550758,0.00054954,0.00024801292,0.0005474748],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99923533,0.00009691627,0.000036252066,0.0004744693,0.00009317986,0.0000638418],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018692474,0.00058935944,0.00063178147,0.00032359926,0.000036125217,0.00006776119,0.000281206,0.0014027524,0.000028612609],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008804786,0.0005118008,0.00017062233,0.0004718228,0.00008278998,0.000039387192,0.00014026726,0.0005358717,0.000030692492],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034767418,0.000030299869,0.00022174393,0.003436275,0.001385545,0.0004414088,0.0001361017,0.016815929,0.01991715,0.009025811,0.8339162,0.11463876],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002608261,0.000072758994,0.000060111794,0.00039048897,0.00023398607,0.0003643852,0.0002419034,0.005301341,0.011690333,0.0018615497,0.9783474,0.0011748811],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012351374,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000031516916,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8731657,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048192305,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009220341,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99989367},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404350575","doi":"10.1115/pvp2024-121240","title":"Key Learnings From Large-Bore Compressor Piping Design of a Carbon Capture System","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Suncor Energy (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Piping; Key (lock); Gas compressor; Computer science; Environmental science; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Computer security","score_opus":0.009962360483961692,"score_gpt":0.1928104724470999,"score_spread":0.18284811196313822,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404350575","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.63142043,0.037175834,0.3040672,0.00019196687,0.0010701176,0.0004106179,0.000047540558,0.0121418815,0.01347439],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99720705,0.000050078233,0.002307648,0.000004049114,0.000042068456,0.00001810659,0.000005215156,0.0000357631,0.0003300443],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993638,0.000013036182,0.0001526691,0.00015474307,0.00011502283,0.00020077424],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996744,0.00007265275,0.000014153501,0.00019817064,0.000016153974,0.000024499639],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007499693,0.00013615002,0.00020059121,0.00009003417,0.000017497734,0.000031594616,0.00015740954,0.00016370481,0.000040443967],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013527487,0.00011391425,0.000054370277,0.00017452773,0.000019684916,0.00004640511,0.000043927947,0.00022078586,0.00001578256],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000056844932,0.000050397233,0.0034191571,0.0048704953,0.0017513869,0.00037970144,0.014726429,0.14377415,0.7677813,0.024299499,0.028722338,0.010168279],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022620148,0.000024426672,0.00020280168,0.0005480974,0.0000732614,0.000008390254,0.008542237,0.92056173,0.062922925,0.00012174152,0.0064930334,0.0002751539],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000272409,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000020634974,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7767876,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005279919,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010896987,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.46452883},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404450183","doi":"10.1016/j.cej.2024.157722","title":"An advanced design to generate power and hydrogen with CO2 capturing and storage for cleaner applications","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chemical Engineering Journal","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ontario Institute of Technology","funders":"","keywords":"Hydrogen storage; Process engineering; Waste management; Power to gas; Hydrogen; Power (physics); Environmental science; Chemistry; Engineering; Computer science; Thermodynamics; Physics; Organic chemistry; Electrolysis","score_opus":0.005537253651118338,"score_gpt":0.19891045589172043,"score_spread":0.1933732022406021,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404450183","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.38216436,0.0025582488,0.6146485,0.000057013924,0.000035526245,0.00013413215,0.0000038325516,0.00039234292,0.0000059894273],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9140683,0.0000678826,0.08560931,0.000010953095,0.00009087721,0.000088282046,0.0000014838539,0.00005040059,0.000012559019],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994789,0.0000016085121,0.000102639155,0.00014850927,0.000060791186,0.00020757256],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969244,0.00003454622,0.0000069977027,0.00009705248,0.000017021339,0.00015194368],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007057865,0.00013814562,0.00011661038,0.000085118874,0.00003561537,0.0001022587,0.00008314291,0.00006908757,0.0000028709205],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009923763,0.00011814686,0.000020206973,0.00010490807,0.000018038836,0.00011664576,0.000015590005,0.00020437775,0.0000010315626],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007729668,0.0000032154032,0.0000030923002,0.000044383014,0.000043005846,0.000009534618,0.00012812138,0.2736889,0.71706975,0.00009453726,0.00009912365,0.008808627],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003497191,0.00010535639,0.000029378178,0.0001073492,0.000042777727,0.00044428647,0.0001094247,0.43257985,0.5562965,0.000098760356,0.009454582,0.00038201423],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":1.3163294e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.3882205e-8,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.53190386,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000048823687,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009037758,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.48178893},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404562823","doi":"10.1109/mpe.2024.3481560","title":"Empowering the grid edge to propel decarbonization [Editors’ Voice]","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Power and Energy Magazine","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Grid; Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Computer science; Architectural engineering; Environmental science; Telecommunications; Engineering; Geography","score_opus":0.0063021680994511135,"score_gpt":0.2191904036839739,"score_spread":0.2128882355845228,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404562823","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.65763783,0.03271021,0.11855568,0.008655911,0.076722294,0.00044337581,0.00005321358,0.011483956,0.09373754],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99600893,0.0003051448,0.00012795767,0.00007790163,0.0013407316,0.00003962721,0.0000039907977,0.000044237502,0.0020514478],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99936235,0.00000581037,0.000121487494,0.00018185476,0.0001079296,0.0002205591],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996871,0.000027166974,0.0000060769166,0.00020585535,0.000020272742,0.000053576077],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006738137,0.00015362758,0.0001053391,0.000103502185,0.000050465373,0.00010920795,0.00013905422,0.00008320651,0.000026427337],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000146196535,0.000106147985,0.00003531509,0.00032977443,0.0000349236,0.00010158029,0.00004720276,0.00011580161,0.00008616132],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020461035,0.000024414689,0.0002395028,0.00013737903,0.00021997666,0.00007671228,0.0017240702,0.0122388415,0.16219862,0.0038751678,0.75531495,0.063929915],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007895339,0.00004463712,0.00065730064,0.000049630005,0.000019672558,0.000020553462,0.000078542114,0.008343324,0.014832419,0.00016851164,0.9754884,0.0002180389],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011908823,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000041867683,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.33837116,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000029033614,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010128448,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.43285894},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404855024","doi":"10.1016/j.ijhydene.2024.11.292","title":"Holistic Idle Periodic Evaluation method for mass balance monitoring at hydrogen refuelling stations","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Hydrogen Energy","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; University of Waterloo; BC Innovation Council","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Transport Canada","keywords":"Idle; Balance (ability); Environmental science; Hydrogen; Computer science; Chemistry; Physical medicine and rehabilitation; Medicine; Operating system","score_opus":0.03304066641425838,"score_gpt":0.3303458324922396,"score_spread":0.2973051660779812,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404855024","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.44008708,0.018311476,0.5360692,0.0004292392,0.0041317386,0.00010407854,0.00006401192,0.00029044514,0.0005127261],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97957206,0.0007167044,0.018566782,0.0000130312355,0.0007929891,0.000045675813,0.000021493159,0.000042423173,0.00022887088],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986792,0.000026952815,0.00041388068,0.00014908,0.00054417166,0.00018671571],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99925506,0.00016830444,0.00009854101,0.00011551183,0.000306949,0.000055626453],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044270724,0.00014780459,0.00017218791,0.00033939295,0.000056044664,0.000096773714,0.00036102787,0.00008912733,0.000064278705],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010710064,0.00014199248,0.00018845183,0.00014865183,0.000023221783,0.0002452442,0.000031651492,0.00013449248,0.0000086179825],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000436817,0.000018749342,0.00036437303,0.000039150134,0.0010553077,0.000080669175,0.00032729172,0.5831223,0.36167035,0.0029603392,0.0008018491,0.049515925],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003608167,0.000042529577,0.000026939739,0.00012833391,0.0001285208,0.00019781565,0.00018491443,0.68852675,0.26908943,0.008036568,0.033111885,0.00016546632],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009588814,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007599859,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.539485,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00058075035,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007444998,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.57902855},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404862300","doi":"10.1016/j.cryobiol.2024.105002","title":"Numerical analysis of cooling within a sealed container under high-pressure solid-surface conditions","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cryobiology","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Container (type theory); Solid surface; Materials science; Mechanics; Surface (topology); Environmental science; Thermodynamics; Nuclear engineering; Chemistry; Mathematics; Composite material; Engineering; Physics; Geometry; Chemical physics","score_opus":0.009741598111189683,"score_gpt":0.2604963175158528,"score_spread":0.2507547194046631,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404862300","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9692958,0.0040916544,0.023815807,0.00037687406,0.0005701085,0.00010902187,0.00015526034,0.0012572714,0.00032819377],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99910784,0.000051827694,0.0003766636,0.000049149872,0.000030876225,0.000015728818,0.00008922688,0.000022142212,0.00025655993],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992158,0.000027758319,0.00025457714,0.0002110754,0.000054777018,0.00023600063],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994869,0.00016158163,0.000028687322,0.00024895044,0.000037274443,0.000036558067],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008481835,0.0001504241,0.00042251605,0.00022299432,0.000032926957,0.000016118209,0.00016535002,0.00024990804,0.0003425137],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000030141318,0.00013015592,0.00014523404,0.0008019097,0.00015395354,0.000043796477,0.000036723864,0.00022778833,0.00003176624],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015990216,0.000018215622,0.0012345444,0.000072318406,0.004903932,0.000020494746,0.0002457834,0.83260584,0.12836935,0.029683998,0.0027470882,0.000082436694],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000613455,0.00016943864,0.01618538,0.00006903788,0.0043182718,0.0000342043,0.0014673892,0.92499477,0.039192274,0.0051535326,0.007112361,0.00068986753],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005068138,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000043035452,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.092388935,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000030373614,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000026187628,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.53076047},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405098204","doi":"10.1016/j.jece.2024.115043","title":"Towards less carbon-intensive blue hydrogen: Integrated natural gas reforming and CO2 capture approach","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of environmental chemical engineering","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Natural gas; Steam reforming; Hydrogen; Hydrogen production; Environmental science; Waste management; Methane; Greenhouse gas; Carbon dioxide reforming; Carbon fibers; Methane reformer; Chemistry; Syngas; Materials science; Engineering; Organic chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.004196712879876062,"score_gpt":0.1653299280684983,"score_spread":0.16113321518862225,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405098204","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9787744,0.019569375,0.0008849787,0.000056345736,0.0003329828,0.00005715499,0.0000087999515,0.00022333751,0.000092577495],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978608,0.0003640559,0.0015535834,0.000010772881,0.00012606474,0.0000040020172,0.0000059696126,0.000053166495,0.000021571233],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99909437,0.0000032932235,0.0002934659,0.00014838965,0.00020216663,0.0002583207],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997292,0.000023882902,0.00003117316,0.000105402905,0.000009668772,0.00010063388],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007412714,0.00025051745,0.0002916845,0.00013752797,0.00001343048,0.000034450048,0.00016300127,0.00018194351,0.0000062225736],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003210553,0.00020259985,0.00012051253,0.00012625812,0.00006571637,0.00014821446,0.00007329698,0.000872909,0.0000010823245],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010416437,0.000010348479,0.00005181931,0.00011554487,0.00020097356,0.00013407765,0.00040920923,0.008863354,0.9858888,0.000020622521,0.00009489371,0.00419999],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033004367,0.000037219426,0.00009575535,0.00023444636,0.000096380245,0.0020729033,0.0035568092,0.31543866,0.67652225,0.000020715292,0.0011944638,0.00040035017],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004134886,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.5109606e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3093665,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034921337,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010434901,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8261782},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405395529","doi":"10.1016/j.seppur.2024.131058","title":"Spontaneous supergravity field drives liquid-phase microelements to enhance CO2 capture through self revolution coupling","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Separation and Purification Technology","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National Key Research and Development Program of China; National University's Basic Research Foundation of China; Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality","keywords":"Supergravity; Coupling (piping); Field (mathematics); Phase (matter); Physics; Materials science; Metallurgy; Particle physics; Supersymmetry; Quantum mechanics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.006826542426566941,"score_gpt":0.29306867926644303,"score_spread":0.2862421368398761,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405395529","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9162752,0.006178483,0.06812088,0.005010946,0.0003478447,0.00038023846,0.000017483295,0.0033713472,0.00029754866],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99481833,0.0014216643,0.0031919705,0.00007880129,0.00003912931,0.00012176204,0.000037547623,0.00001940961,0.00027136545],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99916095,0.0000069087027,0.00022787465,0.0003108059,0.00008535556,0.00020810211],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959177,0.00002885337,0.000022675984,0.00027770485,0.000046811983,0.00003218714],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007683724,0.00015992048,0.00014387212,0.00023888396,0.000099929384,0.000053422977,0.00014233071,0.0003411977,0.000034261357],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000036081383,0.00016629888,0.000029270663,0.0005106549,0.000047699108,0.00015256139,0.000029663901,0.00023765759,0.00007875647],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005841979,0.0000646412,0.000055210603,0.0001494741,0.00009077507,0.000052716132,0.0019664543,0.0004967072,0.9387973,0.02936282,0.012304057,0.016601456],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020662622,0.00038572858,0.00002993678,0.00007385047,0.000044102584,0.00020228642,0.0011579843,0.016392889,0.76961493,0.0026159112,0.20889708,0.000378679],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010201995,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000046101868,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19659303,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000087433866,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021721713,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.67814714},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405414846","doi":"10.1016/j.energy.2024.133864","title":"Design considerations for the marinisation of offshore direct air capture","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Pacific Institute for Climate Solutions; University of Victoria","funders":"Pacific Institute for Climate Solutions","keywords":"Submarine pipeline; Marine engineering; Engineering; Environmental science","score_opus":0.021364354974442352,"score_gpt":0.21677449657345216,"score_spread":0.1954101415990098,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405414846","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0030044378,0.01736343,0.9592821,0.0035085066,0.00123465,0.0002507173,0.000029663377,0.0020119234,0.013314545],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966379,0.000107009866,0.0024261829,0.000017182196,0.000042463897,0.00008220384,0.0000028009463,0.000012444217,0.00067185593],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997723,0.0000048050388,0.000065765606,0.00005557393,0.00003742052,0.00006412356],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995179,0.00033338252,0.000005411115,0.00012489133,0.0000123036525,0.0000060883754],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000045232217,0.000050752747,0.00005455305,0.000033617387,0.000028293618,0.000012239352,0.00005461044,0.000053184307,0.000028925928],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000047700014,0.00003506917,0.000034970493,0.00006893905,0.00002250387,0.00002674474,0.000011693812,0.00003465258,0.0000011845962],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009434531,0.000011666436,0.000029151983,0.00009603373,0.00038867976,0.0000060276807,0.0012118095,0.35609093,0.032834608,0.26802912,0.29192513,0.049367387],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013968642,0.000042547323,0.0002809283,0.000033519278,0.00008901427,0.0000102048725,0.0006734649,0.44810432,0.2995319,0.034618694,0.21628213,0.0001935843],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000021451047,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000074905496,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9936334,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013126635,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001461525,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14300792},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405717896","doi":"10.1109/mgrs.2024.3475228","title":"Monitoring Results of the SAOCOM-1 Constellation: A mission overview and summary of results","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Magazine","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Constellation; Remote sensing; Computer science; Environmental science; Systems engineering; Aeronautics; Aerospace engineering; Geography; Engineering; Astronomy; Physics","score_opus":0.022327160963885356,"score_gpt":0.2518080307619744,"score_spread":0.22948086979808904,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405717896","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9804153,0.012973851,0.00046558908,0.000713877,0.0012023122,0.00014295618,0.000019899284,0.00021473454,0.00385152],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.991887,0.005077722,0.0026216132,0.000004828901,0.00004834379,6.8573254e-9,4.740787e-7,0.000007915671,0.00035209424],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992692,0.00001377657,0.00024812133,0.00018046146,0.00015337598,0.00013509837],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958,0.0001021194,0.000042594496,0.00021744105,0.00002960999,0.000028236775],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025344038,0.00009911503,0.00014349534,0.00008344674,0.000056400113,0.000027067783,0.00007798424,0.000072829724,2.6435e-7],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006200073,0.000066256755,0.000033189204,0.00041192473,0.00028625422,0.000075430835,0.00005496844,0.00011635174,6.91929e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002812031,0.0000028380612,0.00007848813,0.00034970255,0.000014546705,0.000011884937,0.00045551627,0.00043029594,0.38836503,0.000017217886,0.0009910433,0.6092553],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010989407,0.00012334739,0.012764742,0.008087503,0.00009034963,0.00027995845,0.0005967813,0.45761657,0.49066508,0.0012508725,0.02697378,0.00045207527],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000041481155,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000058124015,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6088032,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001174184,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002069052,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2701872},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405912772","doi":"10.1016/j.cryogenics.2024.104017","title":"Study on the helium liquefaction characteristics in the Laval nozzle","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cryogenics","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Liquefaction; Nozzle; Helium; Materials science; Nuclear engineering; Mechanics; Aerospace engineering; Thermodynamics; Atomic physics; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.022519875208558783,"score_gpt":0.24593079416549046,"score_spread":0.2234109189569317,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405912772","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99482644,0.00058949046,0.00014494313,0.0013806382,0.00085881766,0.00033036876,0.000009671021,0.000674859,0.0011847488],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992481,0.00020559451,0.0000079437095,0.00009726952,0.00016065176,0.00010173857,0.0000029760886,0.000027200444,0.00014851976],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993084,0.00003477096,0.0001556042,0.00014105937,0.0001673451,0.00019282523],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994272,0.00015893746,0.000010972448,0.0003794494,0.000010621787,0.000012803847],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030218603,0.00013773983,0.000103259124,0.00007670387,0.000057755828,0.00011927024,0.00030803867,0.00008750822,0.000021316851],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000054110693,0.00007903524,0.000059633938,0.00032074645,0.000030368248,0.00004963498,0.000033466735,0.00044437914,0.00014968173],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026376077,0.002381413,0.04110285,0.00071729755,0.0020831244,0.0021286765,0.105611816,0.0046781716,0.13564207,0.113471165,0.34440356,0.2475161],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013377707,0.0016724275,0.284889,0.0003784878,0.0004690881,0.00016933877,0.10013592,0.055744376,0.04727935,0.0062736357,0.49939442,0.002256173],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007995535,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005408755,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24525993,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005752234,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016287222,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32229635},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406080320","doi":"10.1016/j.gete.2024.100631","title":"An international study on THM modelling of the full-scale heater experiment at Mont Terri laboratory","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Geomechanics for Energy and the Environment","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nuclear Waste Management Organization","funders":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission; Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute; Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg; State Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering; Eidgenössisches Nuklearsicherheitsinspektorat; Sandia National Laboratories; Helmholtz-Zentrum für Umweltforschung; National Weather Service; Chinese Academy of Sciences; U.S. Department of Energy; Baltimore Gas and Electric Company; Japan Atomic Energy Agency; Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources; Nuclear Waste Management Organization; Nationale Genossenschaft für die Lagerung radioaktiver Abfälle","keywords":"Scale (ratio); Environmental science; Geography","score_opus":0.006539183487237007,"score_gpt":0.1871637321362476,"score_spread":0.1806245486490106,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406080320","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92174625,0.0004540369,0.07685139,0.00022319218,0.0003284538,0.0002204921,0.000016607357,0.000048426515,0.00011116575],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992166,0.00022642851,0.0001250705,0.0000363062,0.0000135898445,0.00018443124,0.000002899621,0.000010368787,0.00018428624],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995193,0.000015548878,0.00012178602,0.0001328329,0.00010531871,0.000105251886],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961054,0.000019095502,0.000022664612,0.0003310616,0.0000037143252,0.000012894626],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010986847,0.00010321438,0.00010273388,0.000030842795,0.000084380496,0.000008763168,0.00021083701,0.000049847615,0.000010654243],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000001048226,0.00006199906,0.000045267563,0.00002829723,0.000033577428,0.000025020438,0.00011838494,0.000045796427,4.6571537e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002085874,0.00023164261,0.000107503285,0.000008950882,0.00028222482,5.0457953e-7,0.0012265481,0.9172055,0.045640226,0.0324547,0.00008840882,0.0025451737],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0021335373,0.00027316267,0.00013844826,0.000023286686,0.000075734824,6.7975196e-7,0.0030316936,0.589034,0.38381067,0.008606627,0.012666558,0.00020557133],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000092454775,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000015933192,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.33817044,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000071876646,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002451118,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25282484},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406199726","doi":"10.1016/j.seppur.2025.131547","title":"Advanced integration and optimization of cryogenic helium recovery in natural gas treatment plants","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Separation and Purification Technology","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National Key Research and Development Program of China; Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality","keywords":"Natural gas; Helium; Waste management; Environmental science; Helium gas; Nuclear engineering; Engineering; Physics; Atomic physics","score_opus":0.0059051422883166955,"score_gpt":0.24304328040419418,"score_spread":0.23713813811587747,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406199726","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9587703,0.006923431,0.03185526,0.0010042342,0.00017595386,0.00035306538,0.000007152704,0.00042029112,0.00049035443],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9894879,0.006382161,0.003828253,0.000009353492,0.0000034900718,0.00008403633,0.00004127028,0.0000056109384,0.00015796321],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99950045,0.000010282364,0.00021399207,0.00015059448,0.000033979595,0.0000907076],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997494,0.000021291382,0.00004505424,0.00014641609,0.000029055533,0.000008740894],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000043810956,0.000099441255,0.00014086746,0.00052990514,0.000028775048,0.000011206916,0.000050840063,0.00018382083,0.0000043138516],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000031046595,0.000096053096,0.000013892997,0.00035927037,0.00006288862,0.00011491817,0.00001086074,0.00007685649,0.0000010065559],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010097692,0.00006056468,0.0019643214,0.00005520379,0.00005731345,8.373591e-7,0.00031475816,0.029309832,0.24157797,0.017373549,0.00017087786,0.7090138],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001795405,0.00027711326,0.006553595,0.000112328235,0.000034487453,0.0000137627385,0.002299443,0.27795976,0.6991872,0.008997968,0.0024505807,0.00031833933],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000059572026,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000089587615,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7086955,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006161049,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014552874,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39169315},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406397985","doi":"10.1016/0967-0653(94)92729-4","title":"10.1016/0967-0653(94)92729-4","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Altimeter; Satellite; Environmental science; Meteorology; Geology; Remote sensing; Geography; Aerospace engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.0044619235802524915,"score_gpt":0.1501040981400859,"score_spread":0.14564217455983341,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406397985","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0014868894,0.00036058782,0.000005702282,0.00014049315,0.0000031222116,0.00010415503,0.000008450637,0.0021429996,0.9957476],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001459481,0.0000015082433,0.00020838484,0.000008905324,0.00007061356,0.000027715496,0.000006068988,0.000036519832,0.9981808],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993488,0.0000049552073,0.00011500373,0.00014176092,0.000103355684,0.00028607837],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995808,0.000017252265,0.000006569222,0.00031509844,0.000011473456,0.000068784815],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000043234417,0.00014447181,0.00013802058,0.00007375708,0.0000342969,0.000027274618,0.00024541808,0.000108791704,0.99307984],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014448069,0.00014498216,0.00005209692,0.00021466028,0.00002440325,0.00006750483,0.00002906322,0.00012421064,0.99513716],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007454333,0.000007396202,8.917747e-8,0.000006441307,0.00001897701,0.0000046128666,0.000010907605,0.0008459938,0.00023109504,0.0000014586136,0.35020405,0.64866155],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001176806,0.000041814303,0.00001687898,0.000010477532,0.000008566178,0.000006632199,0.0000034313566,0.000988692,0.001416437,0.000017385471,0.99717546,0.00019657721],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000058585806,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.180619e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.648465,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000037565904,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005723168,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5912201},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406398426","doi":"10.1016/0967-0653(93)95294-g","title":"10.1016/0967-0653(93)95294-g","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Fractionation; Mass-independent fractionation; Kinetic energy; Air water; Equilibrium fractionation; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Isotope fractionation; Chromatography; Physics","score_opus":0.0039736649316857485,"score_gpt":0.14469290306036284,"score_spread":0.1407192381286771,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406398426","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0020714789,0.00030726803,0.000005799071,0.00014145243,0.0000031104212,0.00010492716,0.000008379361,0.0021095707,0.995248],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0014766967,0.0000014885064,0.00022154786,0.000008921212,0.00006767567,0.000027698012,0.000006306,0.000036482183,0.9981532],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993493,0.000005006142,0.00011517355,0.0001415581,0.00010325226,0.000285713],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995815,0.000017022187,0.0000066096914,0.0003148982,0.000011173405,0.00006877745],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000043991648,0.00014483833,0.00013894589,0.00007359076,0.000034183176,0.000027181824,0.00024497558,0.000108794564,0.9931489],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013722409,0.00014490965,0.0000524416,0.00021388942,0.000024396619,0.00006735593,0.00002899074,0.00012414613,0.995056],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000072858734,0.000007342555,8.333801e-8,0.0000048456054,0.000018990937,0.000004556412,0.0000110379015,0.00082538207,0.00024704705,0.0000014591694,0.32615745,0.67271453],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001167944,0.00004187376,0.000015529586,0.000009079792,0.000010466743,0.000006750584,0.000003715767,0.000983349,0.0015260038,0.000017947486,0.99707216,0.0001963367],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000058605215,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.179406e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6725182,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003767233,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000057754073,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5909244},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406399225","doi":"10.1016/0967-0653(96)83840-3","title":"10.1016/0967-0653(96)83840-3","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Computation; Compressibility; Mathematics; Applied mathematics; Mechanics; Physics; Algorithm","score_opus":0.0044521768922746365,"score_gpt":0.1494776770614886,"score_spread":0.14502550016921395,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406399225","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0024630954,0.0003029511,0.0000058216406,0.00015497573,0.000003122631,0.0001043184,0.000008443846,0.0021436415,0.9948136],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0013910836,0.0000015066868,0.00021906877,0.000008982159,0.00006873639,0.000027562997,0.0000062112836,0.000036525125,0.99824035],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99934864,0.0000049820087,0.00011538209,0.00014177359,0.00010333708,0.00028587502],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995809,0.000017045933,0.000006624244,0.0003150596,0.0000114783425,0.000068868474],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004398303,0.00014493041,0.00013915666,0.0000736818,0.000034253342,0.000027276928,0.00024472657,0.000108841276,0.99330866],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001420172,0.00014501135,0.000052512398,0.00021475062,0.000024391427,0.00006742728,0.000029003724,0.00012446092,0.99508256],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007598108,0.000007324486,1.09562855e-7,0.0000049737428,0.0000189818,0.000004529873,0.000010735665,0.0008113257,0.00023006798,0.0000016238681,0.33664227,0.6622605],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011876316,0.00004189086,0.000015476044,0.000009184462,0.000010467361,0.000006752566,0.0000036184956,0.0010212457,0.0017300302,0.000017135782,0.9968291,0.00019636287],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000055931264,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.7343577e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6620641,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000037750036,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000057240372,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5913391},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406436467","doi":"10.1016/0967-0653(94)92213-6","title":"10.1016/0967-0653(94)92213-6","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Humidity; Polar; Infrared; Radiometer; Environmental science; Atmospheric sciences; Materials science; Remote sensing; Meteorology; Optics; Geology; Geography; Physics; Astronomy","score_opus":0.004475889084702238,"score_gpt":0.1503713095945993,"score_spread":0.14589542050989707,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406436467","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0019274048,0.00034260313,0.000005832017,0.00014388213,0.0000031219947,0.00010469933,0.00000847155,0.0021178324,0.9953461],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0014841132,0.000001490318,0.00021751427,0.000008958443,0.00006997863,0.000027683365,0.0000060820803,0.000036524634,0.99814767],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999348,0.000004982826,0.00011545179,0.00014181431,0.000103576735,0.00028619368],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995804,0.00001703911,0.000006626991,0.0003155982,0.000011495389,0.000068840774],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000043913547,0.00014461105,0.00013922938,0.00007379959,0.00003428907,0.000027272132,0.0002455627,0.00010881407,0.99336046],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014204745,0.00014507068,0.0000525253,0.00021513297,0.000024425755,0.000067488305,0.000029059394,0.00012433351,0.9952295],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007319854,0.0000073274614,8.366714e-8,0.000004848828,0.000018763158,0.0000045602906,0.000010735495,0.00082587585,0.0002273977,0.0000014962027,0.3460526,0.652839],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011779495,0.000041522915,0.000016549704,0.00000916366,0.00001033508,0.000006631415,0.000003456223,0.001002968,0.0014299974,0.000017649154,0.9971474,0.00019656555],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005427777,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.9896648e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6526424,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000037818692,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005729955,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.59158105},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406437734","doi":"10.1016/0967-0653(96)80211-i","title":"10.1016/0967-0653(96)80211-i","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Circulation (fluid dynamics); Brightness; Microwave; Environmental science; Physics; Computer science; Optics; Mechanics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.00449154981939718,"score_gpt":0.15017125072371815,"score_spread":0.14567970090432097,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406437734","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0021044973,0.00030391949,0.0000055614214,0.00016088388,0.0000030756412,0.000102577666,0.000008349178,0.0020569612,0.99525416],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0015979296,0.0000014527614,0.00021702709,0.000008657035,0.00007331992,0.000027250528,0.0000063233606,0.00003625838,0.9980318],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993482,0.0000049962964,0.00011495186,0.00014446143,0.00010296377,0.0002844058],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958134,0.000016729418,0.0000065948852,0.00031518168,0.00001159803,0.0000685825],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000044213393,0.0001442909,0.00013913345,0.00007275542,0.000033961027,0.00002616964,0.0002418919,0.000108522894,0.99393874],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014210148,0.00014456769,0.000052581185,0.00021472563,0.000024076051,0.00006716081,0.000028943052,0.00012349639,0.99497086],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000073290307,0.000007430647,1.09439576e-7,0.0000050038907,0.000019301102,0.000004707231,0.000010877076,0.0007514727,0.00023483307,0.0000016573408,0.31300685,0.6859504],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011662423,0.000041057156,0.000014516987,0.0000093118315,0.000010428378,0.000006814693,0.0000036968415,0.00096912106,0.0018034367,0.000017402714,0.99681187,0.00019573135],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000057636794,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.7958805e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6857547,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000037343525,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005755286,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.58952993},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406447161","doi":"10.1016/s0967-0653(98)82481-2","title":"10.1016/s0967-0653(98)82481-2","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Craft; Business; Geography; Archaeology","score_opus":0.004718011389181708,"score_gpt":0.15392154954499288,"score_spread":0.14920353815581117,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406447161","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010596922,0.00028782134,0.0000049939554,0.00014629417,0.0000027312021,0.00010138971,0.0000072272032,0.0020291987,0.99636066],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00064647326,0.0000017181812,0.00023523843,0.000008003727,0.0000697283,0.000026834388,0.0000051315583,0.000035870482,0.998971],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993623,0.000004909153,0.000113208305,0.00013866193,0.00010203789,0.00027886318],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995908,0.000016382,0.000006405068,0.00030792187,0.000011402893,0.00006704667],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000042726897,0.00014253356,0.00014183972,0.00007265233,0.000032752032,0.00002672612,0.00023961204,0.00010741597,0.997424],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013720731,0.00014238537,0.000051758052,0.0002083782,0.000023610957,0.000065525324,0.000028800285,0.00012295558,0.99866986],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007055662,0.00000629204,2.2833191e-8,0.0000043467826,0.000017279783,0.0000038921107,0.000009695235,0.0006753226,0.00011485404,0.0000011128692,0.4342152,0.5649449],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012179651,0.0000398375,0.000007569901,0.000009267627,0.000010658602,0.000005715108,0.0000035195603,0.0009806491,0.0014117076,0.000016487702,0.99720013,0.00019266662],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000065532054,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.5292072e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5647523,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000037709666,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005648061,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.58063066},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406478789","doi":"10.1016/s0765-2046(97)87013-x","title":"10.1016/s0765-2046(97)87013-x","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics","score_opus":0.005152756021462413,"score_gpt":0.15431284979679563,"score_spread":0.1491600937753332,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406478789","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.001955565,0.00039313873,0.000006152089,0.00015338438,0.0000028226302,0.00010961935,0.000007306397,0.0017829472,0.9955891],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0012105643,0.0000019024588,0.00024863068,0.0000092393275,0.000072006354,0.00002964012,0.0000044465837,0.000036902016,0.9983867],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99933946,0.0000048293837,0.00011753048,0.00014375823,0.00010432134,0.00029007683],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995728,0.000017354858,0.0000067757605,0.00032111205,0.000012114881,0.00006984964],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000041950112,0.00014826757,0.00014204651,0.000078857964,0.000034384666,0.000027519704,0.00024487718,0.000109311826,0.99428505],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000127860785,0.00014889638,0.000052959906,0.00022071453,0.000024081442,0.00006710128,0.000029676981,0.0001245191,0.99625814],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008257453,0.000007859142,1.2450057e-7,0.000005376676,0.00002015591,0.0000046108075,0.000010713904,0.0009035796,0.0003238446,0.0000012030717,0.2959342,0.70278007],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012970797,0.000043997316,0.000016196136,0.000009648166,0.000010579706,0.0000062071554,0.0000034995355,0.0010955296,0.0015079291,0.00001939844,0.99695766,0.00019962588],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005512936,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.7826079e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.70258045,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000038378865,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000059811373,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.60718185},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406483784","doi":"10.1016/0967-0653(95)90005-j","title":"10.1016/0967-0653(95)90005-j","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Drop (telecommunication); Mechanics; Motion (physics); Materials science; Physics; Classical mechanics; Mechanical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.004449058170126774,"score_gpt":0.15033404307066853,"score_spread":0.14588498490054175,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406483784","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.002083814,0.0005211611,0.0000046325304,0.00013464421,0.0000030756048,0.00010644688,0.000008838364,0.0021766794,0.9949607],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001207927,0.000002667107,0.00020945938,0.00000891799,0.00006930573,0.000028216344,0.000006262527,0.000037146496,0.9984301],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993429,0.000005013782,0.000116383315,0.00014246326,0.00010402443,0.00028922345],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957824,0.000017223427,0.0000066361517,0.00031683416,0.000011190684,0.000069864946],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000043898865,0.00014608403,0.00013967676,0.00005835291,0.00003425642,0.000027538334,0.00024723122,0.000109291876,0.9936575],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013472904,0.00014625724,0.000052806026,0.00021279497,0.00002452102,0.00006820163,0.000028747527,0.00012479999,0.9952966],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000071970508,0.000006958793,7.783412e-8,0.0000045385227,0.000017767474,0.000004130656,0.000009450104,0.0008545445,0.00022295782,0.0000013839468,0.38282576,0.61604524],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011687784,0.000041899093,0.000014089659,0.000009119164,0.000010569224,0.000006792011,0.0000036057593,0.0013026426,0.0012460423,0.000016667249,0.99703366,0.00019806644],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000058375895,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.0103604e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6158472,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003788043,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000058008122,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5964197},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406484324","doi":"10.1016/0967-0653(94)91117-7","title":"10.1016/0967-0653(94)91117-7","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Transfer (computing); Computer science; Operating system","score_opus":0.004686694124075359,"score_gpt":0.1515221912726165,"score_spread":0.14683549714854116,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406484324","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0022171624,0.0003416925,0.000005269141,0.00014363283,0.0000031072072,0.00010458078,0.000008736208,0.0021405995,0.99503523],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0016931279,0.000001436792,0.00021580917,0.000008880049,0.00006788474,0.0000277012,0.00000621554,0.000036511457,0.99794245],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993499,0.000004951455,0.00011539406,0.00014140409,0.00010324102,0.00028511893],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995813,0.000017034863,0.00000662621,0.0003149676,0.000011408651,0.000068704845],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000043676948,0.0001443573,0.00013889963,0.0000734942,0.000033983008,0.00002700843,0.00024457532,0.000106321284,0.9927396],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013957823,0.00014481171,0.00005243917,0.00021426941,0.000024336632,0.00006580999,0.000028857008,0.00012444989,0.9950114],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007806186,0.0000074279897,8.8974e-8,0.000004925774,0.000019247773,0.000004736368,0.000011026294,0.000843604,0.0002739569,0.0000014662912,0.34185213,0.6569736],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000116862844,0.00004246834,0.000022248425,0.000009274184,0.000010405584,0.0000067987335,0.0000034015115,0.000993677,0.0014176024,0.000017140506,0.9971639,0.00019624396],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005387991,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.5465252e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6567773,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000037602367,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005639467,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.590525},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406490033","doi":"10.1016/0967-0653(93)91120-2","title":"10.1016/0967-0653(93)91120-2","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Radiometer; Track (disk drive); Satellite; Remote sensing; Environmental science; Geodesy; Meteorology; Geology; Computer science; Geography; Aerospace engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.004062123767981887,"score_gpt":0.14558547860537183,"score_spread":0.14152335483738993,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406490033","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0022076291,0.00031493968,0.000005581607,0.00015004154,0.000003031923,0.000104581886,0.00000808541,0.0021381755,0.99506795],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0016250978,0.0000015192535,0.00021136079,0.000009145886,0.00006742181,0.000027595896,0.000006173975,0.000036496644,0.99801517],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993505,0.000004849471,0.00011510536,0.00014130228,0.00010318574,0.00028508418],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958223,0.00001689107,0.0000066127395,0.00031457978,0.000011421249,0.00006825325],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000043310207,0.00014478897,0.00013943964,0.000072224546,0.00003374889,0.000027050683,0.00024448187,0.00010774105,0.992728],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013632249,0.00014486999,0.00005242238,0.00021377162,0.000023931385,0.00006725855,0.000029032328,0.00012395706,0.99511254],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000071893132,0.0000071940963,8.869276e-8,0.0000048259494,0.000018767189,0.000004453001,0.000011737414,0.00080401846,0.00023198167,0.0000013678477,0.32194337,0.676965],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011651386,0.00004100908,0.000016762044,0.000009287589,0.000010470037,0.000006581796,0.0000038888684,0.0010353951,0.0014971808,0.000017097433,0.9970495,0.00019631283],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000062723443,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.318894e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.67676866,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000037643542,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000057058255,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5907627},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406505884","doi":"10.1016/s0967-0653(98)85375-1","title":"10.1016/s0967-0653(98)85375-1","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Craft; Computer science; Geography; Archaeology","score_opus":0.004635722351320683,"score_gpt":0.15348176169833266,"score_spread":0.148846039347012,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406505884","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010606281,0.00028500962,0.000004814016,0.00014360025,0.0000027491112,0.00010114995,0.000007900313,0.0020247984,0.99636936],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00064947637,0.000001669113,0.00021533683,0.0000078397225,0.00006804011,0.000026915173,0.000005226358,0.00003495351,0.99899054],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99936247,0.0000048975244,0.000113191716,0.00013859989,0.000102027196,0.0002788174],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995908,0.000016368364,0.000006489282,0.00030741718,0.0000114302065,0.00006749844],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000043243446,0.00014246869,0.00014177615,0.000072594354,0.000032730713,0.00002673116,0.00023951617,0.00010737963,0.9975635],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001384257,0.00014234478,0.00005124412,0.00020901187,0.000023913362,0.000065420376,0.00002872405,0.00012308736,0.99869144],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000069799084,0.00000613848,2.2001705e-8,0.0000043085465,0.000017058874,0.0000038455455,0.0000095155565,0.0006340031,0.00011209409,0.000001086267,0.47679487,0.5224101],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012261512,0.00004030985,0.0000077402065,0.000009109707,0.0000105652525,0.0000057227044,0.0000035629637,0.0008724291,0.0013958665,0.000015654274,0.9973238,0.0001926364],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000066208695,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.3963806e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.52221745,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000037163954,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000057547672,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5804652},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406565498","doi":"10.1016/j.endend.2012.05.003","title":"10.1016/j.endend.2012.05.003","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Containment (computer programming); Leakage (economics); Thermal; Thermal insulation; Waste management; Environmental science; Nuclear engineering; Computer science; Materials science; Engineering; Composite material; Physics","score_opus":0.004127882123142706,"score_gpt":0.14878862930945658,"score_spread":0.14466074718631386,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406565498","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0014389735,0.000444386,0.0000075085713,0.00013997003,0.0000038187277,0.000097738804,0.000007997457,0.0018739052,0.9959857],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0012923557,0.0000020461823,0.00020449588,0.000007717194,0.00006189133,0.00002482631,0.0000041725543,0.000034920078,0.99836755],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99937016,0.000004945541,0.00010733085,0.00013374722,0.000103737766,0.00028009948],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995991,0.000015159754,0.000006438118,0.0003019517,0.000009163711,0.000068216934],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000041299623,0.0001391959,0.00013281849,0.000075357755,0.00003078836,0.000024066525,0.00022411344,0.000106811836,0.99198425],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010399531,0.00013663026,0.000050607385,0.00018684685,0.00002225189,0.00008363677,0.000027402117,0.00012091475,0.9881724],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005727639,0.000005866382,5.620902e-8,0.0000040135933,0.000017107677,0.0000047377252,0.0000067310075,0.000501907,0.000335395,0.0000012162108,0.4429717,0.55614555],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011493794,0.000041961182,0.000016044814,0.000007980169,0.00001007931,0.000011379619,0.0000031005063,0.00066196336,0.0014508023,0.000015661659,0.99748236,0.00018373673],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003877023,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.7255632e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5559618,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000035503926,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000576296,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.55716205},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406565518","doi":"10.1016/j.endend.2013.06.002","title":"10.1016/j.endend.2013.06.002","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.0042581360524140185,"score_gpt":0.14762532666078135,"score_spread":0.14336719060836733,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406565518","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00227769,0.00039807596,0.00000593159,0.00020197051,0.0000025291833,0.00009891883,0.000008916569,0.0020721077,0.99493384],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0020559025,0.0000029397481,0.00021769483,0.0000071674303,0.00006683229,0.000026368873,0.0000055550486,0.000035699664,0.99758184],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993596,0.000004748239,0.00011050013,0.00013901816,0.00010565984,0.00028049265],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958724,0.000015722588,0.000006572488,0.0003119002,0.00001102082,0.00006754296],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003985614,0.00014149937,0.0001337119,0.00007827442,0.000031875752,0.000025279704,0.0002385995,0.00010620498,0.99206316],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009895097,0.0001419229,0.000050720933,0.00018721909,0.000022646629,0.000066825916,0.000029736213,0.00012239868,0.99384063],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000047131157,0.0000066644134,1.1921101e-7,0.0000042995653,0.000018568646,0.000004127745,0.000009584469,0.00085317885,0.00030777964,0.0000011034414,0.5570989,0.44169095],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011530646,0.000034180666,0.00002139149,0.00000810331,0.000009899386,0.00000790547,0.000003622039,0.0012975339,0.0010455033,0.000015623427,0.9972512,0.00018968932],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007637404,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.908334e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.44150126,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003526378,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004964747,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.57874477},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406656063","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-444-86105-4.50023-5","title":"10.1016/b978-0-444-86105-4.50023-5","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Random phase approximation; Statistical physics; Mathematics; Physics; Condensed matter physics","score_opus":0.006296970382901372,"score_gpt":0.14990933231887868,"score_spread":0.14361236193597732,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406656063","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0000013284119,0.0011478254,0.0000033597403,0.00009494096,0.000008923606,0.00027055043,0.00008563793,0.0030054268,0.995382],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0000047425524,0.000008407986,0.00015123237,0.000011684324,0.00022836028,0.00003277261,0.000064283355,0.00021560134,0.9992829],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99869925,0.0000032294497,0.0002816499,0.00035525416,0.00023767464,0.00042293654],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990574,0.000030410378,0.0000384254,0.0007204461,0.000029042945,0.00012428685],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000051829604,0.00053065363,0.00048407816,0.00030500107,0.000047062258,0.000047040754,0.00052068615,0.00068066246,0.9948017],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010708352,0.0005676357,0.00020222801,0.000064293956,0.000067015826,0.00005575094,0.000110146604,0.00048576912,0.99433494],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010883156,0.0000033340093,2.4804623e-9,0.000018889741,0.00009634763,0.00002142287,0.000004415622,0.0001444114,0.000056059584,0.000049872106,0.46218553,0.5374088],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012930842,0.00007138507,6.007162e-7,0.00008326276,0.000070303075,0.000017490045,7.122687e-7,0.00012214683,0.00010760061,0.00030578976,0.9984326,0.0006588131],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003309453,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.931047e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.53675,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012136662,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021171607,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99967754},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406673816","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-08-043003-4.50171-6","title":"10.1016/b978-0-08-043003-4.50171-6","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Deaerator; Principal (computer security); Thermoelectric effect; Engineering; Materials science; Environmental science; Mechanical engineering; Physics; Computer science; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.00646730999232211,"score_gpt":0.15216554375639538,"score_spread":0.14569823376407326,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406673816","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0000019635816,0.0016456579,0.000003841332,0.00007644868,0.000010496551,0.00028464914,0.00008748921,0.0029832441,0.9949062],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0000056566664,0.000007508423,0.00014722103,0.000010297169,0.0002234416,0.00003577471,0.000055888588,0.00021192411,0.99930227],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99867177,0.0000033595745,0.0002884483,0.0003627418,0.00024338372,0.00043031963],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99901766,0.000032144402,0.00003974517,0.00075238093,0.000030816213,0.00012722827],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000053509353,0.0005410708,0.0004958539,0.00030511915,0.00005036739,0.00005007494,0.00052876916,0.00069489126,0.99363166],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012315526,0.00057607365,0.0002026162,0.000064743086,0.00006761385,0.00005965017,0.00010924351,0.00051375513,0.9953183],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001325512,0.000004159108,3.0420082e-9,0.000022913548,0.00012258708,0.000027933085,0.000006028149,0.00020089994,0.00003102849,0.00010138806,0.35443568,0.64503413],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013965623,0.00007358772,4.6134733e-7,0.000097730146,0.00007318771,0.000018572659,7.3654604e-7,0.000113318594,0.00012547347,0.00048505023,0.99820846,0.00066377164],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000030429487,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.975661e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6443704,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012369842,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000024279472,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996691},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406691482","doi":"10.1017/9781108686631.014","title":"Role of Fluid Flow on Thermal Regime","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Geoscience BC","funders":"","keywords":"Mechanics; Flow (mathematics); Thermal; Materials science; Geology; Physics; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.008285936054548908,"score_gpt":0.16094930131734222,"score_spread":0.1526633652627933,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406691482","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0009987028,0.0006437838,0.00010060656,0.000006349136,0.00016161751,0.00019743633,0.0002016587,0.0007000816,0.9969898],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.010346437,0.00018129218,0.00011129178,0.00000860871,0.000041561816,7.216513e-7,0.000018820616,0.00003912851,0.98925215],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99928355,0.0000063718126,0.00012563802,0.00023981884,0.00014866424,0.00019596647],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992267,0.000037271035,0.000055248067,0.0005872537,0.00004934882,0.00004416727],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000027506198,0.0002976392,0.00035005977,0.00023069936,0.000043940265,0.000008983656,0.0004814319,0.00048118873,0.0000066446455],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004816497,0.00034773877,0.00019911138,0.000009429197,0.00013231255,0.00002919659,0.0001887029,0.0003765559,0.000009809587],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008602561,0.0000067342867,0.0000013004955,0.00016252285,0.00041571664,0.000071216295,0.000040968443,0.00041582534,0.0067759426,0.91506195,0.059654903,0.017306888],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033632334,0.0000513275,0.000013601808,0.00027456312,0.00016551519,0.000002152282,0.000059583857,0.0014104984,0.030922333,0.000019301897,0.96636355,0.00038123527],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017824928,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.621734e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91504264,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011659687,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000035219975,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998975},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406886180","doi":"10.48550/arxiv.2501.16021","title":"The prototype double-faced white dwarf has a thin hydrogen layer across its entire surface","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"ArXiv.org","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"European Commission; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Warwick","keywords":"White dwarf; Layer (electronics); White (mutation); Hydrogen; Double layer (biology); Surface (topology); Materials science; Astrophysics; Physics; Mathematics; Chemistry; Geometry; Nanotechnology; Stars","score_opus":0.05662868840254839,"score_gpt":0.28354580572222465,"score_spread":0.22691711731967626,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406886180","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9819063,0.0070436527,0.0001427111,0.0018386071,0.0013627805,0.0020898182,0.000091626556,0.0029873606,0.0025371755],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.986895,0.00084695005,0.00014388084,0.000040432595,0.00010440613,0.00069529057,0.000032294814,0.00008778405,0.011153956],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99766654,0.00003884678,0.00047752063,0.000657262,0.0003157589,0.00084405724],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980461,0.000077166784,0.00012739561,0.0015473225,0.000119626355,0.000082400315],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038246205,0.00062446424,0.0005213216,0.0000623313,0.0004206647,0.00028042664,0.0014874904,0.0009167897,0.00005390604],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007069583,0.0004976284,0.0003046557,0.00036643867,0.00016563908,0.000110446126,0.0014670731,0.0015394894,0.0003622308],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007735911,0.00024478056,0.62517637,0.003195924,0.0045311744,0.00017255668,0.01213219,0.26557648,0.048665415,0.0010068308,0.030960005,0.00756469],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0037783436,0.00017480383,0.04817296,0.0014193741,0.000445411,0.000025472025,0.0032035017,0.03089102,0.5673505,0.0011084548,0.33965024,0.003779942],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007144672,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00031134606,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5770034,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017145598,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001477683,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997475},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407016789","doi":"10.52202/078379-0060","title":"Development of a Cryogenic Propellant Turbopump for the Starsailor Rocket","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Propellant; Rocket (weapon); Rocket propellant; Aerospace engineering; Aeronautics; Liquid-propellant rocket; Materials science; Engineering","score_opus":0.019683188509466643,"score_gpt":0.22487843730622412,"score_spread":0.20519524879675746,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407016789","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8346697,0.02099257,0.13333942,0.00087665184,0.0010768743,0.0012494032,0.000026259335,0.0036466965,0.0041224314],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98309535,0.00010196263,0.015177581,0.000008990628,0.00002928523,0.00013430105,0.0000023463385,0.00002396935,0.0014261942],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995141,0.0000013868955,0.00015260273,0.00009474526,0.00008038015,0.00015678404],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975145,0.00005839862,0.0000068604804,0.00015519522,0.000014584273,0.00001353653],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000093322305,0.000092317445,0.000089983434,0.00004869931,0.00002991742,0.000022566875,0.00017171522,0.00004896949,0.000094253446],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010764814,0.000051538434,0.00005822503,0.00012435521,0.000020585154,0.000026922484,0.000035829282,0.00006354761,0.00003446609],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024577936,0.00002175527,0.00004776816,0.0007309315,0.0007740322,0.0000044430244,0.0022864456,0.00063860696,0.18247543,0.004419201,0.04823663,0.76034015],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001243759,0.00002425286,0.00013986242,0.000042607735,0.000037095393,0.000004730198,0.0010402208,0.026860686,0.52312595,0.0003905904,0.44804752,0.00016213382],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000022963586,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000044755183,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.760178,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000030493966,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000038053717,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21016763},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407274760","doi":"10.1101/2025.02.07.637154","title":"The effect of feeding on microbiome and biogas composition in anaerobic CSTR","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Tellabs (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Continuous stirred-tank reactor; Biogas; Anaerobic exercise; Composition (language); Microbiome; Chemistry; Food science; Biology; Ecology; Physiology; Bioinformatics","score_opus":0.004633994821549529,"score_gpt":0.19128882031699335,"score_spread":0.18665482549544382,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407274760","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99484664,0.0031343729,0.00009866825,0.00011529517,0.00070065394,0.00048366262,0.00007818736,0.000530206,0.000012322678],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99857855,0.0008253008,0.00040368945,0.000007727681,0.0000455005,0.000099897734,2.0726927e-7,0.00003761401,0.0000014855931],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988017,0.000052725733,0.00032636142,0.00037117355,0.000120136225,0.00032786757],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99902576,0.00017759204,0.00010265853,0.0006051733,0.000046018828,0.000042789652],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037286236,0.00037123388,0.00043598807,0.00042039694,0.000079037716,0.00008288134,0.00036861672,0.0004465231,0.000001774303],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000055127028,0.00031746237,0.000084618456,0.00049596396,0.00013821147,0.00004474751,0.00026521724,0.00059803214,0.0000036529896],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030983185,0.000012043001,0.005807292,0.00043738965,0.000110490466,0.000008326112,0.0000052479018,0.0005494887,0.99228853,0.0005465224,0.00018952634,0.000014150131],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004717785,0.000091418086,0.042398836,0.00090805686,0.000056019904,1.0425095e-8,0.000003855314,0.0006794698,0.95438504,0.0000016751782,0.0006782233,0.0003256389],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000021079839,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004230464,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03790352,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020003668,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000036886846,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99992776},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407412224","doi":"10.2514/6.2025-2388","title":"A Case Study of International Collaboration Space Missions for Combating Global Climate Change: Strategic and Technical Perspectives","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Space (punctuation); Climate change; Space exploration; Computer science; Systems engineering; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Geology; Oceanography","score_opus":0.03024119717815714,"score_gpt":0.3235860744953998,"score_spread":0.2933448773172426,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407412224","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9932618,0.0003522355,0.0015333198,0.00050436216,0.00009170648,0.00047075862,0.000025729692,0.0003266824,0.0034333698],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99728423,0.00005417051,0.0025271934,0.0000032690768,0.000012427518,0.00009732149,0.0000013051131,0.000003871317,0.000016219361],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996448,0.000005234009,0.00010924972,0.00010592151,0.00004908768,0.000085686326],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997775,0.000035367855,0.000019030302,0.00008259656,0.000071755414,0.0000137507795],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000054902157,0.00006985156,0.00009549672,0.00006051322,0.000049411978,0.000025899666,0.00005864069,0.00005654268,0.0000047190774],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000036863858,0.00006265562,0.00001525918,0.00022852088,0.00002577896,0.00006161511,0.000048730355,0.00004330386,1.1453846e-7],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001705253,0.0012291954,0.08972668,0.0003869399,0.00062457914,0.00022407237,0.010001053,0.0013283349,0.02669205,0.857533,0.0021756315,0.009907953],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002016028,0.00041922304,0.0060494007,0.00006815316,0.00009341278,0.00021133955,0.9357599,0.050836165,0.0010232185,0.0032079401,0.00008073703,0.0002345011],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000040545852,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007002233,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.92575884,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000052144995,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010618875,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2555022},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407823943","doi":"10.1002/9781394356294.ch17","title":"Some Results of ERTF Carbon Capture Pilot Plant","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Saskatchewan Science Centre; University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Carbon fibers; Environmental science; Computer science","score_opus":0.008192812241803411,"score_gpt":0.18930356159521286,"score_spread":0.18111074935340946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407823943","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00006960641,0.00834691,0.000034398287,0.000082629114,0.00057160144,0.00013298915,0.00030167453,0.0024961564,0.98796403],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.014895745,0.0014906218,0.00036728207,0.000014838503,0.0001282583,0.000012320499,0.000045100518,0.00017412785,0.9828717],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994516,0.0000031089237,0.00014961872,0.00014734178,0.000092575654,0.00015577978],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995459,0.000017287417,0.000034823475,0.00037955056,0.000006213987,0.000016242837],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000022795279,0.00019584374,0.00028023918,0.00024099661,0.0000036543845,0.000004121954,0.00021420274,0.0003639607,0.00013245914],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000018264853,0.00016172884,0.00004491533,0.00009566848,0.000029100558,0.000006883515,0.000044334556,0.00018977077,0.000010877949],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010946668,0.000008658129,0.000006791525,0.00015354936,0.00012836813,0.0000071490617,0.000013587146,0.000032819997,0.00074917,0.002065223,0.9964042,0.00041956798],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00077957753,0.00006741132,0.000039967414,0.00045626232,0.00007125503,0.0000024728006,0.00016068366,0.0005201911,0.011607821,0.00047378044,0.98534536,0.0004751896],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012721169,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008363683,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014826138,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000022589786,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020622618,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.659511},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408095733","doi":"10.1007/s10765-025-03530-8","title":"Experimental Thermal Conductivity Measurements for the Hydrofluoroolefin R1225ye(Z)","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Thermophysics","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Thermal conductivity; Materials science; Thermodynamics; Physics","score_opus":0.028144559370237143,"score_gpt":0.2852113256335255,"score_spread":0.2570667662632884,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408095733","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9671485,0.003934743,0.021627888,0.0013888727,0.0037458122,0.00015014147,0.000009840807,0.000081003054,0.0019131916],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992342,0.00003905554,0.0003174733,0.00007212268,0.00023420558,0.0000134035945,6.577168e-7,0.000011396394,0.00007751366],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999422,0.000009323,0.00018213184,0.000052995896,0.00023641817,0.000097117525],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995575,0.000090860856,0.000074616815,0.00010907348,0.00015529277,0.000012690535],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001348491,0.00009376015,0.000110578825,0.00005787917,0.000037383572,0.00002894139,0.0005634704,0.000040512245,0.000015692647],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000030971743,0.0000645376,0.00015312692,0.000057201913,0.000048784015,0.00013333619,0.000042227766,0.00013085765,0.0000024867225],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008377127,0.00007094873,0.0001850868,0.000004457606,0.00093082024,0.0000025124518,0.00016228225,0.004935761,0.95138407,0.0018741034,0.003085704,0.037280474],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008229814,0.000036391866,0.0011893465,0.000038220896,0.000047191505,0.00000739708,0.00036937674,0.0030395198,0.98649913,0.0034624033,0.0043916646,0.00009636007],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000027630438,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":6.181973e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.037184115,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000112778725,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027783133,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2631767},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408444304","doi":"10.3390/en18061443","title":"Advancing Hybrid Cryogenic Natural Gas Systems: A Comprehensive Review of Processes and Performance Optimization","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Energies","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Natural gas; Process engineering; Computer science; Biochemical engineering; Environmental science; Systems engineering; Engineering; Waste management","score_opus":0.009070640248396796,"score_gpt":0.24262288279860816,"score_spread":0.23355224255021137,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408444304","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00006816837,0.9981676,0.00014174574,0.0000060121406,0.00040117675,0.00047639027,0.00002518463,0.00049903407,0.00021472796],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00012432733,0.9985079,0.000863624,0.000007532601,0.000037273523,0.00021214836,0.0000725658,0.00003907132,0.0001355346],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988597,0.000027833188,0.00051682314,0.00023262031,0.00013947341,0.00022354719],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991635,0.00017374671,0.00018633384,0.0003063766,0.0001480926,0.000021946635],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006405004,0.0003807589,0.0014159904,0.00023146786,0.000042677344,0.00002459761,0.0002513488,0.00012429577,0.000005215418],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015519746,0.0003127051,0.000133185,0.000506197,0.00006572012,0.00014200782,0.00011355996,0.00022360784,0.0000013727855],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[8.121838e-7,0.000002475204,6.037824e-7,0.73921555,0.00012224913,0.0000021611133,0.0000072059947,0.020826546,9.4435865e-7,0.000016701642,0.0011148889,0.23868988],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006741744,0.000024553789,2.9952446e-7,0.3807957,0.0005281717,0.00007291133,0.00007129672,0.0032149865,0.00006458825,0.0000019606057,0.6147739,0.0003841779],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000029573955,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.6970414e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6136591,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006752516,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013934619,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999325},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408954445","doi":"10.1016/j.csite.2025.106064","title":"Water vapour condensation behaviour within hydrogen-blended natural gas in laval nozzles","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Case Studies in Thermal Engineering","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Nozzle; Condensation; Natural gas; Hydrogen; Materials science; Water vapor; Thermodynamics; Chemistry; Physics; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.011440839273832463,"score_gpt":0.24470931928788192,"score_spread":0.23326848001404946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408954445","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9919231,0.006080815,0.000074937714,0.00007251588,0.00092766376,0.00017508052,0.000002871112,0.0005956,0.00014742372],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993988,0.00010556143,0.00024672275,0.000010056959,0.000033860357,0.000088500085,0.0000030608783,0.00002994498,0.00008346359],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990233,0.000011674788,0.00030268042,0.00019414202,0.00008407372,0.00038413444],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996993,0.000052174746,0.000013799672,0.00019158827,0.000023857938,0.00001928639],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016886606,0.0002437061,0.00028747565,0.0003391003,0.000037260346,0.000014514384,0.00012724157,0.00012135896,0.000005683125],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006921767,0.00020983155,0.000053092885,0.0002586035,0.00005312109,0.00010728262,0.000112123504,0.0003927358,0.0000055446076],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029005985,0.00003408526,0.005064773,0.0003584466,0.00031588908,0.0056728018,0.0064615216,0.730282,0.24873762,0.00076656864,0.0001218621,0.0021553948],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017115637,0.00003125484,0.001956452,0.00039129198,0.000066645734,0.0006341903,0.009720433,0.17040597,0.813937,0.00026448804,0.000105421954,0.00077529665],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000293834,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017713812,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5651994,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002226243,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000095914875,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8556682},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409152282","doi":"10.31219/osf.io/bmtzs_v1","title":"Exploring racket","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Propulsion; Superfluid helium-4; Superfluidity; Physics; Aerospace engineering; Helium; Condensed matter physics; Atomic physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.11297865286332656,"score_gpt":0.24436779377169976,"score_spread":0.1313891409083732,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409152282","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4363922,0.0048145275,0.028501773,0.00062686653,0.0076445267,0.00046330638,0.000050085346,0.024853038,0.4966537],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9818189,0.004127939,0.006669936,0.0000296728,0.0001358639,0.0004287281,0.000017351455,0.00003260189,0.0067390124],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994625,0.0000026922269,0.00012395547,0.00016807213,0.00006924311,0.00017357152],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999479,0.00001886572,0.000009454972,0.00046092618,0.000012969967,0.000018810126],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003573427,0.00017821002,0.00018533383,0.00014796358,0.000014635498,0.00003046261,0.00030970736,0.00020488599,0.00010205654],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016310198,0.00017492793,0.00008620585,0.000088807756,0.000014898256,0.000046481615,0.00048309276,0.0004543698,0.00005346292],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011341944,0.000045995104,0.0017445218,0.0030399526,0.0011945633,0.000056720855,0.0010469657,0.14891648,0.0026291523,0.029163519,0.23608202,0.57606876],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008022526,0.000034740293,0.004300986,0.0014545372,0.00027988566,0.000008115999,0.0034789515,0.074416205,0.30787307,0.033707947,0.56999475,0.0036485987],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000141599185,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000013824865,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5724202,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005630747,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016550892,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7133354},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409172688","doi":"10.1101/2025.03.30.646246","title":"Predicting microsatellite instability from whole slide images using texture features","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"North Island College","funders":"","keywords":"Texture (cosmology); Instability; Artificial intelligence; Microsatellite; Computer science; Computer vision; Pattern recognition (psychology); Image (mathematics); Physics; Biology; Mechanics","score_opus":0.009150808583519836,"score_gpt":0.20827828995195452,"score_spread":0.1991274813684347,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409172688","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96634114,0.018730205,0.004442587,0.00012297131,0.0021835258,0.0006738691,0.0029616097,0.0045031384,0.00004093482],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9809972,0.0006050546,0.017642476,0.00005874909,0.00043714908,0.000095406205,0.000002343123,0.00014791332,0.000013723224],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99703646,0.00007394035,0.0006297182,0.0011392867,0.00033530477,0.0007852681],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99729985,0.00012302688,0.00021442265,0.0019489009,0.00025070907,0.00016309718],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030951865,0.00090588006,0.0008408945,0.00035628813,0.00020430608,0.0003904954,0.0010215614,0.0014483321,0.000027861484],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027425055,0.0009946384,0.00028121713,0.000622305,0.0001943278,0.00022487869,0.00094951695,0.0019746567,0.000019165875],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014013479,0.00003972698,0.023801772,0.000516259,0.00034562653,0.000034547757,0.000026982958,0.0022660552,0.9721824,0.000032125616,0.00071796344,0.00002252385],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00035580684,0.000011706082,0.10774865,0.00095930585,0.0002588641,2.179653e-8,0.000023685028,0.003267539,0.8813308,0.000020201662,0.004879618,0.0011438418],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00034452308,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000024861782,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09085164,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005624314,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030748599,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999848},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409576689","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-44-313219-3.00028-9","title":"Hydrogen production: Sonic methods","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Elsevier eBooks","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Production (economics); Hydrogen production; Environmental science; Hydrogen; Physics; Economics","score_opus":0.013851717528537753,"score_gpt":0.2558490132805783,"score_spread":0.24199729575204054,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409576689","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000020736197,0.015338958,0.00010169655,0.00012154972,0.0013305285,0.0004025129,0.000010066198,0.0020251414,0.9806488],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0001417215,0.0007418194,0.0059426106,0.00003640246,0.00032377915,0.000089860485,0.000008952762,0.000104776846,0.9926101],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987863,0.00001199045,0.0003239256,0.00040873754,0.00015962894,0.00030943536],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99894655,0.00003245238,0.000059950613,0.00086788554,0.000043297867,0.000049837086],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019488588,0.00045759647,0.00050757447,0.00025017085,0.000067867535,0.000023965831,0.00038631458,0.00060770754,0.00019196334],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000029622823,0.00045999716,0.00026419526,0.000028382805,0.00011053062,0.000029066368,0.00014236291,0.0006663631,0.00015696845],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000001780378,0.0000012221244,4.9237167e-7,0.00013482256,0.0002606844,0.000008474207,0.00003720838,0.000018322577,0.0004599929,0.0041052736,0.0025554784,0.99241626],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006715983,0.000013258353,7.6267077e-7,0.00022977513,0.00015942712,0.000018304172,0.0000103426755,0.000045329863,0.00877642,0.01989787,0.9703526,0.00042875102],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":9.5421186e-8,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000074292857,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9919875,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015251305,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006647196,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997852},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409729326","doi":"10.11159/mhmt25","title":"Proceedings of the 10th World Congress on Momentum, Heat and Mass Transfer","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"paratext","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on Momentum, Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"McMaster University","keywords":"Momentum (technical analysis); Physics; Political science; Computer science; Engineering physics; Business","score_opus":0.008690666060631945,"score_gpt":0.21395080525469004,"score_spread":0.20526013919405808,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409729326","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7472453,0.01109248,0.000028564045,0.012761502,0.012589713,0.00703125,0.0012085496,0.0008993442,0.2071433],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.76792604,0.0064950986,0.00003953305,0.00023741982,0.00017983935,0.00060737174,0.000013876107,0.00020843688,0.2242924],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9958263,0.000015241728,0.0010761042,0.0010686792,0.0009887348,0.0010249126],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99879813,0.00015670563,0.000084138206,0.00042603357,0.0003370404,0.00019792908],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033437955,0.0013364962,0.0016701116,0.0010683683,0.00032413524,0.00026698617,0.001504057,0.00059801975,0.00027592768],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000023776145,0.0009218947,0.00054038357,0.0014309142,0.00083733426,0.00029769124,0.00018881184,0.0016621397,0.000012231576],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021116068,0.00056242046,0.0056346557,0.019149452,0.003779824,0.00000565793,0.001274143,0.00056065974,0.4177152,0.031430796,0.51490474,0.0028708247],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0031754347,0.0003685823,0.0002973798,0.006774009,0.0008455421,0.0000073163296,0.0008542273,0.00056983443,0.7514009,0.00089305034,0.23347689,0.0013368181],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002272846,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000047447604,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.33368573,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022382547,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006443188,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999386},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409799933","doi":"10.11159/iceptp25.123","title":"Spill Behaviour of Hydrogen Carriers as Alternative Fuels for Ships","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on Civil, Structural, and Environmental Engineering","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ministerie van Economische Zaken en Klimaat; Rijksdienst voor Ondernemend Nederland","keywords":"Hydrogen; Computer science; Environmental science; Risk analysis (engineering); Business; Chemistry","score_opus":0.005233259239169175,"score_gpt":0.198116793502951,"score_spread":0.19288353426378183,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409799933","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99770826,0.0006799363,0.000020672747,0.00006995201,0.00044264257,0.00031001514,0.000059067057,0.000104556144,0.0006048921],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99916744,0.0001167844,0.00026799203,0.000011292316,0.000017376611,0.000043870637,0.0000023917826,0.000026695137,0.00034613293],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99924004,0.0000010193376,0.000219072,0.00018389223,0.00013812767,0.00021783709],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973434,0.000037536516,0.00007094849,0.00010987238,0.000009442705,0.000037875925],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000047766727,0.00022046082,0.00025177962,0.00015921118,0.000056332523,0.000016896865,0.0003077182,0.00006867179,0.000011370599],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000024937652,0.00018175256,0.0001023348,0.00013933706,0.00013160186,0.0000886044,0.00011709108,0.00015727886,2.3344712e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014780718,0.000029444189,0.046095233,0.0014332533,0.00090911536,0.0000016180563,0.0006468231,0.034182977,0.8742266,0.035679888,0.001301881,0.005345344],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005866187,0.00006358432,0.009511052,0.00027123952,0.00010069904,0.000005120014,0.0006931524,0.012710286,0.9727175,0.0024703066,0.00059529056,0.0002751106],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007656273,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000055567084,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09849092,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007292071,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000031307356,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.74116546},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410357178","doi":"10.1016/j.coche.2025.101143","title":"Role of dynamic gravity in marinized multiphase packed bed applications","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Current Opinion in Chemical Engineering","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Centre in Green Chemistry and Catalysis","keywords":"Packed bed; Environmental science; Mechanics; Geology; Engineering; Physics; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.008441841810170502,"score_gpt":0.27023638007019296,"score_spread":0.26179453826002247,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410357178","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9660309,0.011143089,0.020050583,0.000057958696,0.0010300062,0.0006413362,0.000026854459,0.0008760887,0.00014317548],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99750876,0.00037291023,0.0017861732,5.318846e-7,0.000016376081,0.00026389371,0.00003427744,0.000015025005,0.0000020355192],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999221,0.0000035827982,0.0003143106,0.00017101021,0.00007439884,0.00021564211],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999638,0.00006892856,0.000019529705,0.00023043597,0.000014213599,0.000028854958],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006313107,0.00014624702,0.00022744108,0.0002924003,0.000005794302,0.000006036817,0.0002018029,0.00012332696,0.000004410008],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006688698,0.00016872033,0.00005435697,0.00063947344,0.00002679139,0.00004308519,0.0000733876,0.00031794267,0.0000020747889],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021829985,0.00022519863,0.004486477,0.0013493054,0.000032632157,2.7724658e-7,0.00014308114,0.016771507,0.8650198,0.0033261103,0.00013889509,0.108484894],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0028300395,0.000009502042,0.0074411808,0.0009903467,0.000012802181,0.0000013917702,0.0001950373,0.7988892,0.17854762,0.004152739,0.006351069,0.0005790469],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004841379,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000010688816,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7821177,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000141057,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000122285655,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.68802154},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411049942","doi":"10.1016/j.ptlrs.2025.05.006","title":"Oil flow impact characteristics of internal floating roof tanks during floating roof landing and oil receiving processes","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Petroleum Research","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Petro-Canada","funders":"Science and Technology Major Project of Guangxi; Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Roof; Environmental science; Petroleum engineering; Flow (mathematics); Geology; Marine engineering; Engineering; Civil engineering; Mechanics","score_opus":0.01679843688643147,"score_gpt":0.3028188699731161,"score_spread":0.2860204330866846,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411049942","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9910561,0.0022433037,0.0006132938,0.00009656943,0.00018938188,0.000028303693,0.000024394712,0.0003816205,0.0053670416],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99619025,0.0010388134,0.000981516,0.0000024383244,0.00012181744,0.000020736312,0.0000056800623,0.00004392416,0.0015948467],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99797535,0.000059936345,0.00044804628,0.0003179236,0.00045670156,0.0007420144],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988468,0.00045263802,0.00007238139,0.00031932947,0.00022504463,0.00008380205],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008740848,0.00023907452,0.00040440029,0.00069355505,0.00024868033,0.00017546558,0.00041024838,0.00017553313,0.00004118844],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019315792,0.00022586319,0.00007233711,0.00079876964,0.00013295385,0.00021754655,0.00038655486,0.0008907376,0.000004665039],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013923901,0.00005476153,0.28368023,0.0066819834,0.00033491995,0.000051847983,0.001435898,0.0031687368,0.45103058,0.00005206252,0.0002401531,0.25312957],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003155271,0.00034456357,0.18705319,0.010299324,0.00010888797,0.00010966691,0.00819898,0.45472685,0.3327274,0.00034691938,0.0015363103,0.0013926392],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001349787,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009861066,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4515581,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026391013,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010813311,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9210434},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412120288","doi":"10.5194/epsc-dps2025-1024","title":"Continuous helium absorption from leading and trailing tails of WASP-107 b","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Bishop's University; Herzberg Institute of Astrophysics; Université de Montréal; Montreal Clinical Research Institute; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Helium; Absorption (acoustics); Physics; Aerospace engineering; Mechanics; Acoustics; Atomic physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.011046262522201495,"score_gpt":0.2211836619928689,"score_spread":0.2101373994706674,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412120288","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9436812,0.0057785455,0.039521642,0.000102550424,0.0007168548,0.00023752943,0.00009411423,0.0011813608,0.008686243],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99115145,0.0008209366,0.0067408765,0.000008284196,0.00005688542,0.000025469939,0.00002963304,0.000019079518,0.0011473569],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991698,0.0000075717803,0.00028599083,0.00026185313,0.00009410132,0.00018067329],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99950063,0.000067733214,0.000053824573,0.00032076286,0.000032326756,0.00002472553],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008174886,0.00022562168,0.0004408967,0.0001709986,0.000021883385,0.000045613982,0.00019838903,0.00047838202,0.00006341308],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003630756,0.00022731177,0.00009128265,0.000073390234,0.00006668286,0.000040119405,0.00024691038,0.00039966175,0.0000056580493],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003491607,0.00005057868,0.00513758,0.0024370763,0.0011883735,0.000016521804,0.0027291712,0.024520263,0.7167348,0.0042724553,0.005410102,0.23746817],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010784788,0.000058318154,0.003987627,0.0019598976,0.0004024226,0.0000045529864,0.0056682546,0.06543878,0.9018051,0.0105243,0.0077639944,0.0013082635],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022187145,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000113676106,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2361599,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000030308367,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018782455,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.92695045},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412289162","doi":"","title":"Imaging with a hole-free phase plate","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NPARC","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Phase (matter); Optics; Materials science; Physics","score_opus":0.009491907896599793,"score_gpt":0.2187182043078918,"score_spread":0.209226296411292,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412289162","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.89890873,0.0016075167,0.011202595,0.00044565494,0.0001980212,0.00011536218,0.0000142899535,0.0025678654,0.08493995],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9943967,0.000027242986,0.005327355,0.000022430419,0.00006326466,0.00001667346,0.0000018344008,0.000022108696,0.0001224174],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995327,0.0000020599005,0.000054196495,0.00006069151,0.00007537139,0.00027500518],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996544,0.00001191037,0.00000845546,0.00027070122,0.000008833757,0.00004571141],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000039165356,0.00008910664,0.00007538006,0.000046737285,0.00002388755,0.000013698434,0.00014797406,0.000030123327,0.00012402641],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015998918,0.00007261645,0.000016182912,0.0001171032,0.00003380536,0.00013863273,0.000034871307,0.000097929056,0.000053074757],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009237527,0.00022338964,0.026121689,0.00016839284,0.00023892673,0.00009442728,0.0019371373,0.00075701345,0.5460943,0.0078927735,0.13369925,0.28268033],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.011526375,0.00024089831,0.004213606,0.00019360975,0.00019877068,0.00030807036,0.0038174083,0.02665173,0.5466412,0.008135043,0.39601314,0.0020602043],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001454858,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000031998527,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28062013,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000020183857,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000049077544,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2961213},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412329756","doi":"","title":"Multi-Field Cryogen Free Dissolution-DNP at 3.35, 6.70, and 10.05 T","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"iNano Medical (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Dissolution; Field (mathematics); Materials science; Chemistry; Mathematics; Physical chemistry; Pure mathematics","score_opus":0.017237946092103062,"score_gpt":0.2338589206807974,"score_spread":0.21662097458869434,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412329756","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9719368,0.0015517174,0.0022974096,0.0017666274,0.00040736553,0.00016252819,0.000015713127,0.0015799875,0.020281816],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.979609,0.0003041531,0.0028668798,0.000031829128,0.000048710983,0.000020552012,0.0000017567977,0.000022015523,0.017095108],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994009,0.0000027075564,0.000102285965,0.00016335405,0.00008264486,0.00024808483],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999053,0.000032411488,0.000023554172,0.0008184708,0.000013209285,0.000059330156],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000044929388,0.00013956986,0.00013077163,0.000040364626,0.00024568074,0.00007018623,0.00041355204,0.00016296942,0.00045989535],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017329879,0.000121721736,0.00004503351,0.000023622953,0.00009804334,0.00015052396,0.00035531374,0.000099618475,0.00009807229],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034076304,0.000057690984,0.02718173,0.00010552631,0.0002727941,0.00006558736,0.00032715747,0.00022687862,0.3507787,0.0030813923,0.5910337,0.026834775],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0038846359,0.00023548058,0.08986352,0.000094783594,0.00012160277,0.00007550603,0.00092043786,0.06028947,0.52853525,0.0012787897,0.3129944,0.0017061494],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000060657207,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005796228,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2780393,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003416262,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000003931413,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.50355315},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412699881","doi":"10.11159/ffhmt25","title":"Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Fluid Flow, Heat and Mass Transfer (FFHMT 2025)","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"paratext","venue":"Proceedings of the ... International Conference on Fluid Flow, Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Mass transfer; Fluid dynamics; Heat transfer; Flow (mathematics); Mechanics; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.020756344472890372,"score_gpt":0.23806373434814448,"score_spread":0.2173073898752541,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412699881","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.43014315,0.0017189902,0.0014399365,0.016213609,0.0077343816,0.0024758712,0.0021301028,0.00042799162,0.537716],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97240573,0.009568818,0.00026692878,0.00025667172,0.00028149865,0.00023484827,0.000056091198,0.00009255021,0.016836844],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99657094,0.000009232965,0.00089007284,0.0008555673,0.0011417888,0.00053238624],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99848324,0.00007500684,0.000053829903,0.00025128087,0.0010147914,0.00012184298],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002835834,0.0008998719,0.00091867807,0.00049645884,0.00016077633,0.0003172634,0.0021130366,0.0007542527,0.0015141413],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000065053195,0.00065167766,0.00040548088,0.0003492135,0.0005290006,0.00035425022,0.00020617875,0.0011639886,0.000029994408],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00068526476,0.000115839655,0.0005048606,0.0012719237,0.0011125577,0.0000011617354,0.000894129,0.00026775352,0.86129445,0.08342415,0.04848668,0.0019412625],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0038083924,0.00054926943,0.00048063323,0.007144216,0.00058698916,0.000034040677,0.0026471156,0.10498725,0.8414531,0.006703705,0.02974862,0.001856664],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000030973344,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009496364,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5422626,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002000897,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001619521,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99959344},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412700076","doi":"10.11159/ffhmt25.129","title":"A Hybrid Surface Design for Superior Condensation Heat Transfer","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the ... International Conference on Fluid Flow, Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Condensation; Heat transfer; Materials science; Surface (topology); Computer science; Mechanics; Thermodynamics; Physics; Mathematics; Geometry","score_opus":0.02370144193871877,"score_gpt":0.23191012274264325,"score_spread":0.2082086808039245,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412700076","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93033373,0.00021682898,0.06059801,0.0034643705,0.0005028196,0.00065248506,0.00007621037,0.00021452073,0.003941006],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980807,0.00034257094,0.0010016583,0.00010140063,0.000025745308,0.00009293961,0.0000048919496,0.000019689736,0.0003304436],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99911904,0.000003513276,0.00024924852,0.00022766589,0.00020270463,0.00019783397],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995968,0.000055790217,0.0000028289685,0.00008011428,0.00023299639,0.00003149332],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014996453,0.00020465131,0.00022291498,0.00010648443,0.00006810621,0.00008193324,0.00037537693,0.000107957414,0.000050633167],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000026306434,0.0001635239,0.00011523259,0.000093693816,0.00010023588,0.00015897135,0.000016668664,0.0001474802,0.0000016185821],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021581439,0.000020665064,0.00017871916,0.00012022869,0.00012662676,1.6398842e-7,0.0002133362,0.00084611884,0.92639863,0.0703184,0.00084186235,0.00071945373],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00090426055,0.00008206494,0.000114659975,0.00017692699,0.00005870364,0.0000031376146,0.00034614294,0.13767792,0.8530447,0.006526277,0.0008879315,0.00017725583],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000069951957,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000025403024,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1368318,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000057915688,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003506913,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.66683114},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412754852","doi":"10.11159/iccste25.368","title":"Numerical Investigation of Fluid–Structure Interaction in LNG Storage Tanks under Seismic Loading","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Civil, Structural and Transportation Engineering","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Fluid–structure interaction; Storage tank; Petroleum engineering; Geology; Marine engineering; Engineering; Structural engineering; Mechanical engineering; Finite element method","score_opus":0.010427355302878957,"score_gpt":0.21632720526893087,"score_spread":0.20589984996605193,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412754852","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99797195,0.000058758076,0.00063994,0.00035570783,0.00048329204,0.00010029949,0.000015421258,0.00007677742,0.0002978524],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99968094,0.000028193419,0.00022322706,0.00001586065,0.00001286528,0.0000072819744,0.000007979962,0.000008483109,0.000015171415],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993629,0.0000012418332,0.00026570875,0.00012604325,0.00015055406,0.00009357425],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997636,0.000020683294,0.000070367365,0.000040913917,0.00008839707,0.000016010235],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000035892142,0.00012886776,0.00014414357,0.00021407101,0.000019057468,0.000020532983,0.00018141458,0.0000802458,0.000015775793],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019010917,0.0001078145,0.000038727925,0.00023905304,0.00003566256,0.00021746912,0.000008538055,0.0002088182,9.484483e-8],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000037318758,0.0000037279885,0.027066337,0.0003159259,0.00008834776,3.4594726e-7,0.00062957755,0.20453086,0.65300995,0.11344423,0.000039327366,0.0008340482],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00038406183,0.000021097572,0.2881523,0.00059343124,0.000023311224,0.000003276699,0.00067641475,0.39715043,0.3023913,0.010406048,0.000024369661,0.00017398634],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000028369152,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002594789,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3506187,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006150378,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011295727,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.43965477},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412772678","doi":"10.5539/apr.v17n2p40","title":"Cascade Tank Pressurization Method for Satellite-Delivering Rockets","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Physics Research","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Cascade; Cabin pressurization; Satellite; Aerospace engineering; Remote sensing; Environmental science; Meteorology; Physics; Geology; Engineering","score_opus":0.04355909518011928,"score_gpt":0.3659277760441326,"score_spread":0.3223686808640133,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412772678","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.029849954,0.0013992921,0.9250989,0.00013740272,0.00015625598,0.001141525,0.000017618991,0.0010833828,0.041115686],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9829778,0.0003480882,0.015428589,0.000013836826,0.000101112186,0.0005676051,0.000021900161,0.000041181363,0.0004998894],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989705,0.000017579,0.00013050888,0.00023149491,0.00022767182,0.00042226343],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992313,0.0003209301,0.000011089289,0.00032266125,0.00008289587,0.000031118732],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033488637,0.00012175915,0.00015398605,0.00014251615,0.00014437204,0.000057356225,0.00030290446,0.00013340896,0.0000061774413],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003114641,0.00012858148,0.000047007572,0.0006943055,0.000044739998,0.00005719857,0.00013003405,0.00030560765,0.000019827574],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028719136,0.000024319208,0.00004747394,0.00026718323,0.00012089189,7.508709e-7,0.00025179397,0.017805083,0.43182072,0.10529314,0.0036002544,0.4407397],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034899468,0.000014316267,0.00020708214,0.000025329658,0.000016901246,2.4126538e-7,0.00029605723,0.07444027,0.83580923,0.049568836,0.03909681,0.00017591396],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016612283,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000067592628,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95312786,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008443411,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000029351666,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5243401},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412885121","doi":"10.62593/2090-2468.1069","title":"An Effective Approach in the Design of Alkali Nitrate-based Solid Free Completion Fluid using Response Surface Methodology","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Egyptian Journal of Petroleum","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional; Ministère de l'Économie, de la Science et de l'Innovation - Québec","keywords":"Completion (oil and gas wells); Alkali metal; Nitrate; Environmental science; Process engineering; Computer science; Petroleum engineering; Geology; Engineering; Chemistry","score_opus":0.04646441051101953,"score_gpt":0.3037199521619206,"score_spread":0.2572555416509011,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412885121","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.54266644,0.00056296575,0.45633447,0.00015834786,0.00011190325,0.00009338628,0.0000030556055,0.000030035073,0.000039406146],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91711336,0.0000121404655,0.08279495,0.000030989213,0.000024454866,0.0000044760404,8.8574313e-7,0.000015297011,0.0000034238378],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9974165,0.0016113924,0.00043100977,0.0001155246,0.00019109817,0.00023447713],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99839026,0.0009774296,0.00015317816,0.00036176565,0.000086554,0.000030817264],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0039035857,0.00016514923,0.0004297828,0.0004389835,0.000046918998,0.000024552242,0.00060676906,0.00015215341,0.0000070416654],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003119033,0.00012707936,0.00011361235,0.00042907742,0.00012059403,0.00011313156,0.000021207534,0.0004436242,4.955069e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007023375,0.00004686246,0.00059757,0.000026432637,0.000059835238,0.000016684658,0.0002732843,0.5298448,0.46792582,0.000107031825,0.00014635471,0.00025298228],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003393976,0.0013853624,0.024441216,0.00021671804,0.0001934017,0.00015420878,0.0067594787,0.6460004,0.31481957,0.0021959061,0.00011645574,0.00032332147],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000129930195,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000056507033,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.37444696,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012711294,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000855482,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5182146},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413053433","doi":"10.1016/j.renene.2025.124104","title":"Prediction analysis of depressurization-induced blistering damage in type IV hydrogen storage tank plastic liners","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Renewable Energy","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Cabin pressurization; Hydrogen storage; Hydrogen; Materials science; Storage tank; Forensic engineering; Composite material; Nuclear engineering; Waste management; Environmental science; Chemistry; Engineering; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.010583195318264405,"score_gpt":0.21002961421734961,"score_spread":0.1994464188990852,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413053433","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94479555,0.0006292031,0.05058455,0.0000136040135,0.0003174083,0.00003483575,0.000014487247,0.00037485253,0.003235519],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99888945,0.00023763668,0.000086589105,0.0000043456353,0.000016211963,0.000013537562,0.000029709743,0.000013960215,0.0007085678],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993489,0.000013576092,0.00022567326,0.00015632813,0.00009265382,0.00016287976],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995927,0.000065184075,0.000033683227,0.0002587624,0.000029208522,0.000020460267],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000052200856,0.000110916815,0.00022864313,0.00081589236,0.000019324718,0.000011287991,0.00014737248,0.00013187896,0.00003285556],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007423847,0.000110829606,0.00005431222,0.0020811695,0.000016436676,0.00008443972,0.000046935016,0.000046398614,5.183225e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000074678264,0.000007655786,0.005699008,0.000017295537,0.00027339568,0.0000025893128,0.000017208777,0.78382695,0.20939988,0.0001121908,0.00010525277,0.0005310906],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028532595,0.000019491981,0.007855955,0.0000602788,0.00029899846,2.5628776e-7,0.00008342263,0.8236488,0.16581704,0.000112054564,0.0016823255,0.00013607292],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00078533485,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002505445,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0540939,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000084299245,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000024440851,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.45195},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413186417","doi":"10.1139/cjp-2025-0014","title":"Thermohaline convection in a couple stress fluid layer under varying gravity conditions","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physics","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Convection; Mechanics; Thermohaline circulation; Stress (linguistics); Layer (electronics); Classical mechanics; Geophysics; Climatology; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.012592535133723454,"score_gpt":0.2283192318969641,"score_spread":0.21572669676324063,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413186417","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98789024,0.0007460397,0.009253811,0.00040518347,0.00046033904,0.00005826072,0.000030835916,0.000041868316,0.0011134301],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99975777,0.000028228658,0.00004343641,0.00005204221,0.000056855977,0.0000023743796,0.0000041329463,0.000008858388,0.00004630274],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99959844,0.00000784275,0.00014566192,0.000045950324,0.000046598594,0.0001554953],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999736,0.000023483011,0.000029150904,0.000089680834,0.00005335779,0.000068340065],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000051481078,0.00007309001,0.0001242812,0.00016128631,0.00004577671,0.000022600734,0.0001075904,0.000061753155,0.000028272652],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014110642,0.000075641496,0.00004797904,0.00028939915,0.000041481857,0.000095928706,0.0000042893384,0.00021801968,0.000002516212],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000246192,0.000103678125,0.05943233,0.00021974744,0.0007268028,0.00029022997,0.0013984845,0.5383858,0.23881176,0.1192307,0.021591725,0.019784098],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0052631204,0.00021899899,0.1509672,0.0015104612,0.00036948477,0.00012238116,0.010466341,0.06315738,0.5240625,0.23036605,0.012040343,0.0014557418],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010771508,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014910788,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.47522846,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001924532,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021500711,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.832057},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413206308","doi":"10.1109/oceans58557.2025.11104775","title":"Advanced Emissions Profiling of Canadian Icebreaker Vessels: Bridging Calculations, Validating Empirical Data, and Exploring Decarbonization Strategies","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland; Community Sector Council Newfoundland and Labrador","funders":"","keywords":"Bridging (networking); Profiling (computer programming); Environmental science; Computer science","score_opus":0.06372419875071858,"score_gpt":0.29945617582150047,"score_spread":0.2357319770707819,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413206308","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94532067,0.00086744764,0.047231838,0.0003097502,0.00012801407,0.00014658841,0.000015696367,0.00050749973,0.005472482],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98492175,0.00019341845,0.014744342,0.000011301096,0.00001268617,0.000020423662,0.000043746586,0.000013305938,0.000039049486],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999337,0.000006578683,0.00021121818,0.00018073959,0.000070613314,0.00019384862],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995163,0.000057905196,0.000021136522,0.00031261795,0.00003919619,0.000052838208],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009677751,0.00010573866,0.00013188325,0.00042925842,0.00009836754,0.000049883936,0.00015534711,0.000070230366,0.000008144093],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013909447,0.00010559658,0.000013580482,0.00071169465,0.000030090749,0.0004327073,0.00008367707,0.00010746313,4.780341e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013374873,0.00004064927,0.22515608,0.0009985111,0.00039519565,0.000016779532,0.0023561683,0.21636492,0.31816256,0.050358586,0.0027348504,0.18340231],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004612895,0.00001321908,0.020169744,0.00042347627,0.00008597719,0.0000057229727,0.024367671,0.74852735,0.20083329,0.0010461002,0.003605531,0.0004606412],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022502423,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00685751,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5321624,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000043559703,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000120708304,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.43061033},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413267471","doi":"10.1117/12.3072744","title":"Field-widened dual-channel Michelson interferometer predevelopment for the Aeolus 2 mission","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"LightMachinery (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Interferometry; Michelson interferometer; Channel (broadcasting); Dual (grammatical number); Physics; Field (mathematics); Optics; Computer science; Telecommunications; Mathematics","score_opus":0.011257141418795294,"score_gpt":0.23727306849947857,"score_spread":0.22601592708068327,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413267471","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.23192456,0.004284381,0.7235599,0.019617675,0.0028384083,0.0012329145,0.0000051994457,0.0026625951,0.013874321],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9835062,0.0001283686,0.0024855535,0.00030858128,0.000021365577,0.0001078008,0.000001894329,0.0000118435155,0.013428392],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99952745,0.0000029244109,0.00012927542,0.000114223134,0.000050990966,0.00017513015],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957037,0.00017964572,0.0000090372405,0.00020635447,0.00001964068,0.0000149781945],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000692744,0.00010788233,0.00009708166,0.00007314443,0.00006031904,0.00002699227,0.00016054699,0.000106052765,0.00007679248],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000066538974,0.00006926346,0.00005931624,0.00011359128,0.000012828493,0.0000341117,0.000085823885,0.00008228667,0.000008418794],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013940776,0.000040671628,0.00029072943,0.00022727542,0.0005949288,0.000003685862,0.0010329114,0.0021818015,0.05514191,0.0019085399,0.70733035,0.23110776],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00065057,0.00010894822,0.00084770465,0.00010228623,0.00005187418,0.000003326381,0.0015451602,0.039557807,0.81643385,0.0032276462,0.13718572,0.0002851178],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008477599,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000023722194,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7612919,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003850006,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010985082,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28244817},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413321724","doi":"10.1109/antem64578.2025.11114118","title":"Design and Operations of ArcticSat, a Passive Radiometer Cubesat for Northern Canada","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Canadian Space Agency","keywords":"CubeSat; Radiometer; Remote sensing; Computer science; Environmental science; Geology; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Satellite","score_opus":0.007015972953827654,"score_gpt":0.19394359969816244,"score_spread":0.18692762674433477,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413321724","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.28671283,0.0005274686,0.71088624,0.0007658365,0.00013262269,0.00031045417,0.000009090567,0.00014694443,0.00050849596],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98219526,0.000030228817,0.017165719,0.00003189787,0.00000392355,0.00005107606,0.0000011721372,0.000005326556,0.0005153874],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997685,0.000002278369,0.000070213086,0.000052189203,0.000026389993,0.000080420614],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981064,0.00006347638,0.0000035998419,0.00008435148,0.000027439366,0.000010467188],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000018221639,0.000049429746,0.00007637785,0.00005036282,0.000021953421,0.0000069360285,0.000048513808,0.000030494735,0.000006379061],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000024714644,0.00004213408,0.0000119721635,0.00009167576,0.000017014358,0.000019998359,0.000010734754,0.000025805899,9.707737e-8],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000069833135,0.00007077925,0.015053435,0.00079680415,0.0019484777,0.000010833727,0.0012605388,0.40110087,0.23517975,0.021959493,0.11749745,0.20505172],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013312411,0.00010952461,0.002742097,0.000054755037,0.00014068697,0.0000057416746,0.0024054467,0.58215725,0.38601702,0.002004596,0.022600835,0.00043078169],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019965714,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.3745417,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.69548243,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000039392427,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006705291,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9865604},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413391933","doi":"10.1115/omae2025-157625","title":"Decision-Making Approach to Support the Selection of Remotely Operated Inspection Methods of FPSO Tanks","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"WiLAN (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Selection (genetic algorithm); Computer science; Remotely operated underwater vehicle; Marine engineering; Decision support system; Engineering; Construction engineering; Artificial intelligence; Mobile robot; Robot","score_opus":0.014601711465330538,"score_gpt":0.31586047818927887,"score_spread":0.30125876672394836,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413391933","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.18306297,0.000076505545,0.7862326,0.00004456578,0.0002492247,0.00017656357,0.0000010856813,0.00053560705,0.02962089],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.839131,0.00001719294,0.16056645,0.000016773884,0.000006844046,0.000009405525,6.088718e-7,0.000008302223,0.00024341547],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994214,0.000021961145,0.00023652565,0.00011921286,0.00008872463,0.0001121308],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995659,0.00010636667,0.000024857285,0.00021196729,0.00008105099,0.000009867932],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002709406,0.00008894583,0.00016358626,0.00021741506,0.00004137689,0.0000114849945,0.00017602074,0.000112468064,0.000032197717],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019659127,0.00006280205,0.00004810533,0.0011741364,0.000028453731,0.000048937938,0.00005267979,0.00012442598,0.0000014203604],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000055238426,0.000052218413,0.0011275772,0.00007484542,0.00017778714,2.7170177e-7,0.00037753885,0.044081815,0.2979789,0.0070514,0.010834563,0.6381878],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002993104,0.0001508439,0.015056388,0.00009957329,0.000068583264,0.000013426172,0.0026532412,0.22864659,0.7459507,0.002388897,0.004446352,0.0002260995],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002845853,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000029946994,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.656068,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005368725,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002311539,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25609934},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413450393","doi":"10.1016/j.jprocont.2025.103525","title":"Closed-loop control framework for optimal startup of cryogenic air separation units","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Process Control","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Ontario Ministry of Research and Innovation","keywords":"Separation (statistics); Loop (graph theory); Air separation; Control (management); Closed loop; Control theory (sociology); Control engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Chemistry; Mathematics","score_opus":0.008828708111020024,"score_gpt":0.2781895924361705,"score_spread":0.26936088432515043,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413450393","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.36670065,0.004315638,0.6272414,0.0007203494,0.0004129234,0.00036242264,0.000032879067,0.000109848916,0.00010393661],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99678195,0.00007924039,0.0027427967,0.00011516332,0.00012487717,0.000043640663,0.0000012141212,0.000020494419,0.00009064367],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99882877,0.000018270195,0.0006053919,0.00009982729,0.00020080474,0.00024693375],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985058,0.0003097007,0.00028713103,0.00015859622,0.0006906093,0.000048164235],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002614675,0.0001733892,0.00050634367,0.00026576096,0.00004696709,0.00002213339,0.00031903325,0.00023311637,0.000014679869],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005701806,0.00015116372,0.00016788594,0.00039130717,0.000051636252,0.00020324669,0.000008509623,0.00032768256,0.000001158636],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0052290284,0.00038449917,0.007586465,0.002201434,0.005272206,0.000036453574,0.001303546,0.7160284,0.1570713,0.033802446,0.014611378,0.056472816],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.053042635,0.0034839176,0.0078491485,0.0024721436,0.0037236158,0.00009368672,0.007989157,0.40789938,0.41438362,0.07716378,0.020057883,0.001841054],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":7.8189373e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000030257886,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6300813,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000057997873,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001863744,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6164278},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413786003","doi":"10.1088/1742-6596/3078/1/012060","title":"Gas leakage model of a spacecraft","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics Conference Series","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Spacecraft; Leakage (economics); Environmental science; Aerospace engineering; Computer science; Astrobiology; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.01705055377141265,"score_gpt":0.22293917225541762,"score_spread":0.20588861848400497,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413786003","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5876205,0.0007695645,0.40085736,0.00092771143,0.00039928438,0.0000797267,0.000013002537,0.00015947652,0.009173366],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99600416,0.00048652242,0.0030236843,0.000009698483,0.000032280714,0.0000017317927,3.8674273e-7,0.000009472316,0.0004320575],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99940246,0.0000064194596,0.00026599623,0.000055115135,0.00013396035,0.00013606627],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994872,0.000020988991,0.00010996997,0.00016622468,0.00019154737,0.000024045643],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006713192,0.000118517004,0.0002930572,0.000094077936,0.000021399192,0.000023054681,0.00024977047,0.00006962134,0.000011636669],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000029059589,0.00010454406,0.000109572546,0.00018588784,0.00011197542,0.00028934845,0.00004211139,0.00021901821,0.0000015485559],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006849723,0.00006196244,0.0006373492,0.00026198177,0.00032178673,0.00000838702,0.0011176327,0.039197218,0.6315623,0.23041722,0.0036321273,0.092713535],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002726286,0.000081112565,0.00015311601,0.00016789392,0.0000528723,0.0000058260944,0.0014633931,0.01485319,0.8738649,0.10833775,0.0006201182,0.00012723713],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000017888567,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000725381,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.40838364,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000025111776,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001143723,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4263183},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414397104","doi":"10.1016/j.energy.2025.138605","title":"Optimized hydrogen boil-off gas re-liquefaction process for marine transport: Exergy, economic, environmental, and uncertainty perspectives","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs","keywords":"Exergy; Greenhouse gas; Liquefaction; Waste heat; Process (computing); Exergy efficiency; Liquefied natural gas; Efficient energy use; Thermal energy storage; Waste heat recovery unit","score_opus":0.004869021956752608,"score_gpt":0.20589854473376304,"score_spread":0.20102952277701044,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414397104","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9889298,0.0028530287,0.003505314,0.00045870242,0.0001455258,0.00016312458,0.000031257267,0.0005776574,0.0033355535],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99471486,0.0035972905,0.00038094123,0.000018213292,0.00003553852,0.00019285444,0.00004165687,0.000023583176,0.0009950382],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994136,0.000004693415,0.00013642012,0.0002277772,0.000035716563,0.00018180165],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997648,0.000023912193,0.00002202673,0.00015571664,0.0000042724873,0.000029256495],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003808579,0.00015605689,0.00018179495,0.000090287256,0.00005980972,0.000011684334,0.0000967393,0.000117597694,0.00014211472],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000034097964,0.00016118753,0.000062893,0.000032252894,0.00006107996,0.00008889173,0.000021183236,0.00006253665,0.0000017146172],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00065853656,0.00014920406,0.0015315701,0.00022593245,0.0009883057,0.000010736324,0.0020228245,0.77859956,0.027308084,0.01449814,0.0025248106,0.17148231],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0059398063,0.00026697054,0.002492203,0.00006921251,0.00030077252,0.000017458973,0.018864667,0.30646655,0.4506237,0.020779496,0.19270399,0.0014751677],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008931595,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00019910147,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.47213298,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016957147,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001600296,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6573037},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414590784","doi":"10.1002/9781118960608.pbm00028.pub2","title":"<i>Thermotogota</i>","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Bergey's Manual of Systematics of Archaea and Bacteria","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Phylum; Seawater; Habitat; Thermophile; Genus; Hydrothermal vent; Marine habitats","score_opus":0.004935131470689592,"score_gpt":0.20449946952654374,"score_spread":0.19956433805585416,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414590784","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0917057,0.018938547,0.0030726711,0.00012733653,0.002852991,0.0024159001,0.001239667,0.0020375533,0.8776096],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5555632,0.004635749,0.013201246,0.000016619113,0.00028680507,0.00011190802,0.00008236133,0.0007682443,0.42533386],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99898064,0.000020384397,0.00050842064,0.00015071747,0.00016141578,0.00017840585],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99920946,0.000053481384,0.00023923695,0.00043146475,0.00003149894,0.000034856886],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011443091,0.00027961555,0.00086760434,0.00030917316,0.000009663118,0.000007787866,0.00027852334,0.0003330808,0.0002106738],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000024286317,0.00024050384,0.00010618359,0.000104076644,0.00013611323,0.00002222329,0.0001349537,0.00010514308,0.000008374544],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000056992587,0.0001915194,0.0010551966,0.2429478,0.00422354,0.00003526459,0.001735155,0.000022888913,0.09307659,0.02667533,0.6202915,0.009688246],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0052546123,0.0011783174,0.0045140977,0.10653575,0.0031916697,0.00010327866,0.0059311534,0.0015989649,0.110426605,0.008518616,0.7469497,0.0057972926],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000063929176,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000043601598,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.46385753,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000012045724,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002020195,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9807462},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414860728","doi":"10.1139/cjp-2025-0096","title":"Numerical investigation on thermal performance of rotating target for CANS","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physics","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Thermal; Dissipation; Rotation (mathematics); Neutron temperature; Beam (structure); Thermal engineering; Power (physics); Neutron","score_opus":0.012657137611503888,"score_gpt":0.19847614680181722,"score_spread":0.18581900919031333,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414860728","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99409074,0.00013806051,0.0048799072,0.0001590533,0.0002203241,0.000047281275,0.0000074548243,0.0000132625555,0.00044389511],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979728,0.000003020118,0.001897995,0.000031592703,0.000062446125,0.0000026254045,0.0000010884105,0.0000073655056,0.000021055534],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967825,0.0000035066014,0.00013100894,0.000030080308,0.00004206086,0.00011506317],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975526,0.00002628581,0.0000476201,0.00005816596,0.000056819626,0.00005585965],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004831957,0.00005381705,0.00010310526,0.00007230623,0.00003309051,0.0000070572282,0.00010243856,0.00003442405,0.0000034308343],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003338115,0.000051401963,0.000043540305,0.00013997131,0.000032020136,0.00005794288,0.0000015726403,0.000111084366,4.4712303e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029870838,0.000012417209,0.07035848,0.00035597268,0.00025012268,0.0000069818107,0.0016931727,0.650988,0.02872101,0.012792151,0.00861909,0.22617275],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009459575,0.0006622701,0.022295302,0.00057645753,0.000072850366,0.0000056417575,0.0007381829,0.22094046,0.74039555,0.007715279,0.0053118654,0.00034017343],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012348834,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015688474,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7116746,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006175569,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025000182,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20961112},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414969928","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-7687427/v1","title":"A Multi-Pronged Investigation of Efflux Time from Cylindrical Tanks Using: Measurements, Analytical/Empirical Approaches, and Free Surface Modeling Methodologies","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Research Square","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Red River College","funders":"","keywords":"Laminar flow; Volume of fluid method; Body orifice; Bernoulli's principle; Transient (computer programming); Rotational symmetry; Turbulence; Free surface","score_opus":0.5622851522594299,"score_gpt":0.4363286993701593,"score_spread":0.1259564528892706,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414969928","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8759522,0.007676758,0.11315834,0.0005085064,0.00015042874,0.0011862438,0.00032043966,0.0007911845,0.000255897],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6980855,0.0004099578,0.3010752,0.000004257315,0.000060614548,0.00008251486,0.00012491737,0.00005945747,0.00009757188],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9961859,0.00071615883,0.00060395536,0.0008038551,0.0010573874,0.0006327444],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972295,0.0009369982,0.000074163196,0.0012312578,0.00036719473,0.00016084903],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002442266,0.00042485198,0.0008618249,0.00051651,0.00010925602,0.000104129525,0.00092562346,0.0012200606,0.000021926555],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003123956,0.00040356087,0.00017707529,0.00067087,0.00044844399,0.00008748983,0.0022709733,0.0021912758,0.0000044576564],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012405893,0.00011379708,0.03245802,0.002940132,0.001310432,0.000011122359,0.0015438087,0.9184587,0.037697047,0.00007716268,0.0018721949,0.0033935027],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004983545,0.00003984452,0.0018022094,0.00057429896,0.00011665911,7.514368e-7,0.00073236815,0.9830537,0.008099998,0.0047358866,0.000016196795,0.00032975813],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004622495,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000042351538,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18791686,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045369362,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032943612,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99984163},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415013502","doi":"10.5539/apr.v17n2p80","title":"An Analysis on the Energy Structure of Mass: A Study on the Energy Field of Mass and a Model for the Mass Composition","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Physics Research","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Field (mathematics); Energy (signal processing); Frame (networking); Mechanism (biology); Frame of reference; Space (punctuation); Categorization","score_opus":0.02868291093605437,"score_gpt":0.31355762291897066,"score_spread":0.2848747119829163,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415013502","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6652186,0.00009669814,0.33205166,0.0007771854,0.000019961528,0.0005557124,0.00005495137,0.00006202394,0.001163225],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994886,0.000045136007,0.00012896513,0.00004541133,0.000019766912,0.00021634529,0.0000068769978,0.000012307271,0.00003659033],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99914396,0.00004912385,0.00012887729,0.00016960913,0.0003199161,0.00018850548],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981378,0.0010980162,0.000028283539,0.00064988574,0.0000726192,0.000013447384],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023582796,0.00011298625,0.00018379181,0.00012206299,0.00015270834,0.00003397426,0.00046689305,0.00007618015,0.000004540627],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010957764,0.00005988839,0.00006695913,0.00075671467,0.000108604625,0.000017742415,0.000055535627,0.00024110319,1.0497002e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009897633,0.000051009414,0.0000647916,0.00001623685,0.00063136005,1.3673802e-7,0.00036108395,0.21557151,0.3920224,0.38706467,0.00031323798,0.0038045936],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015248665,0.00009708232,0.00010027228,0.0000064245846,0.00008428691,1.40639775e-8,0.003014957,0.6080192,0.32991174,0.058543514,0.000019356434,0.000050692237],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007540802,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000052947893,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.39244768,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000026022928,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017643071,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24421777},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415278176","doi":"10.1016/j.rineng.2025.107759","title":"Experimental study of heat and mass transfer in CO2 frost formation on a cryogenic cylinder","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Results in Engineering","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"King Abdullah University of Science and Technology","keywords":"Grashof number; Frost (temperature); Reynolds number; Heptadecane; Flue gas; Freezing point; Thermal conductivity; Porosity","score_opus":0.008891136212007688,"score_gpt":0.22480752042800256,"score_spread":0.21591638421599488,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415278176","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9955211,0.0009298528,0.002554141,0.000017377522,0.000112754824,0.00027275892,0.0000064266874,0.00016590676,0.00041962805],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997329,0.00005309114,0.00013269453,0.0000025659178,0.000005469204,0.000050035815,0.000002546837,0.000012604321,0.000008068034],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993428,0.0000063141883,0.00028272174,0.00012507683,0.00008165298,0.0001614376],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997834,0.000044560325,0.0000047626263,0.00014816638,0.0000053485664,0.000013772671],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000090050824,0.0001254344,0.00017585684,0.00037449767,0.000008593394,0.000009189054,0.00007994655,0.00008824472,0.0000012954667],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000021699467,0.00013136983,0.000019268084,0.00030442956,0.00000919139,0.00008217774,0.000016421192,0.00016334128,5.5522366e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012045694,0.00018255449,0.0013406263,0.00012914761,0.000035835423,0.00001211279,0.0036529333,0.82448184,0.16929103,0.00015101078,0.00003012747,0.0005723103],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006677271,0.0003193849,0.01668004,0.00038731587,0.000011792378,0.0000023917814,0.008977383,0.5124786,0.45402783,0.000019255576,0.000102553095,0.00031616527],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000019516172,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000039238745,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.31200325,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000100376295,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000037468847,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.53571063},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415283433","doi":"10.3390/app152011151","title":"Effect of Real Gas Equations on Calculation Accuracy of Thermodynamic State in Hydrogen Storage Tank","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Sciences","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China","keywords":"van der Waals force; Van der Waals equation; Polynomial; Real gas; Hydrogen; Equation of state; Boundary value problem; Theorem of corresponding states","score_opus":0.007708816111486282,"score_gpt":0.2584992017211888,"score_spread":0.2507903856097025,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415283433","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98892576,0.0000582807,0.0023540002,0.000021099713,0.000035439967,0.00018182615,0.0000030499523,0.00008951759,0.008331035],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9998594,0.000026280788,0.00006863762,0.0000019159481,0.0000017434329,0.000026151807,0.0000013901741,0.0000030183753,0.000011495118],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99951375,0.0000128109195,0.00014094062,0.00010252488,0.00012140074,0.00010859095],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995173,0.00030926193,0.000037415408,0.00012285872,0.000006102536,0.0000070303804],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003146043,0.00006584956,0.00012023222,0.0002007136,0.000027032742,0.0000057971815,0.00017400998,0.000037983846,0.0000037320553],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000049921917,0.00005314444,0.000021894273,0.00061331835,0.00012751251,0.000041757394,0.000021643751,0.00005455246,0.0000019300344],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023098324,0.000018042365,0.0020365543,0.00006763107,0.00001866993,5.4325193e-7,0.00041197098,0.31362855,0.6015503,0.02263329,0.000019736663,0.059591588],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00041614525,0.00015158052,0.00970173,0.000061861225,0.000014835176,1.2236183e-7,0.00022349348,0.3642418,0.61650926,0.0085398415,0.000011204089,0.0001281373],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007608644,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000091268405,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.059463453,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003428992,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002009754,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21671674},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417214721","doi":"10.1016/j.compchemeng.2025.109520","title":"A risk-aware LNG terminal scheduling digital twin based on deep reinforcement learning","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computers & Chemical Engineering","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Petro-Canada","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Tsinghua University","keywords":"Reinforcement learning; Scheduling (production processes); Intuition; Control (management); Emulation; Stability (learning theory); Deep learning","score_opus":0.0034880138476485606,"score_gpt":0.18315781147819926,"score_spread":0.1796697976305507,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417214721","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.17685626,0.00019712673,0.81942064,0.00004822627,0.00037180795,0.000114282,0.0000011594294,0.0022999714,0.0006905598],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99212587,0.000009051786,0.0076410235,0.000033094435,0.000078443205,0.000027301765,0.000018330487,0.000041009946,0.000025860725],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99885726,0.0000036939534,0.0002604498,0.00027474258,0.00016853798,0.00043530305],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943715,0.00015495985,0.000029789553,0.00027657358,0.000020761176,0.00008076718],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000590313,0.0003034755,0.0002558847,0.00023835798,0.000054306,0.00011187236,0.00031423403,0.00016997587,0.000008639567],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000117827665,0.0003304422,0.00013458752,0.0003378798,0.00002790955,0.00011073867,0.00012265441,0.00066302187,0.000015273143],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008400283,0.00000977988,0.00022611818,0.00009407892,0.000049877697,0.0000150961705,0.000030040974,0.979279,0.0058926707,0.0001274032,0.00013353831,0.0141340075],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00042961494,0.000026631928,0.00007229317,0.00027452057,0.000019807374,0.0000035468336,0.00003658051,0.969974,0.02718358,0.000015640198,0.0016551303,0.0003086522],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000014123631,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":6.829179e-8,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.81526965,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020841148,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014497411,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99991477},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417536002","doi":"10.23977/jemm.2025.100206","title":"Analysis of Liquefied Natural Gas Storage Tanks under Different Applications","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Engineering Mechanics and Machinery","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Liquefied natural gas; Storage tank; Fuel tank; Propulsion; Underground storage tank; Liquid gas; Natural gas","score_opus":0.0044613861439161216,"score_gpt":0.21147874497857017,"score_spread":0.20701735883465405,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417536002","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.29117563,0.02558095,0.68143004,0.0002880774,0.0012204874,0.00015453178,0.000025295545,0.00007878283,0.000046183934],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9926137,0.0055951597,0.0015422307,0.000022631208,0.00007351647,0.000010307934,0.000005140317,0.00003253089,0.00010482382],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998331,0.000018565424,0.0008864548,0.00020285284,0.00025530893,0.0003057855],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99886423,0.00017875676,0.00032288366,0.0003670617,0.00016339346,0.00010369705],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029936913,0.00037253194,0.0009883636,0.00171626,0.0000540605,0.000052675223,0.00036362372,0.00028491527,0.0000200983],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007701556,0.00033032888,0.00051202055,0.0013329963,0.000018560479,0.00011201026,0.0001521634,0.0008847142,2.3294606e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007376999,0.00018326174,0.0002143857,0.00080516946,0.012139516,0.000017942588,0.00019335774,0.6816015,0.14546613,0.14339076,0.00018730464,0.01572686],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006621209,0.00012378853,0.002994372,0.00028379698,0.004696518,0.000021960293,0.00031452166,0.98194,0.0046883873,0.0028566492,0.0010330185,0.00038490765],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007771655,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011770396,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.701438,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015016514,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000048967144,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999149},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W592068626","doi":"10.1520/stp14366s","title":"Development of an Instrumented Settling Column for Use in a Geotechnical Centrifuge","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre For Cold Ocean Resources Engineering; Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Centrifuge; Geotechnical engineering; Geology; Settling; Column (typography); Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.02391271034996678,"score_gpt":0.21467834234151198,"score_spread":0.1907656319915452,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W592068626","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.88510936,0.0008823118,0.009347009,0.00006064248,0.00047487,0.0038109492,0.0003503202,0.0056283455,0.0943362],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.43664262,0.00129097,0.46993178,0.000094153926,0.00013800465,0.00049853633,0.00086878,0.0006935138,0.08984164],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988882,0.0000016235507,0.00047694042,0.00023276986,0.00013584305,0.0002646099],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995638,0.000031240048,0.000047628655,0.00029390657,0.00002089868,0.000042500164],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007493067,0.00026318055,0.00038347743,0.00026756202,0.000020558497,0.000017671498,0.00021887402,0.0006063288,0.00018624835],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009227429,0.00027909665,0.00008324034,0.00004209012,0.000040388866,0.000082690654,0.000045827146,0.00026689772,0.0000080611135],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037508752,0.00021736778,0.00014533533,0.00084301614,0.0008577327,0.00007323616,0.00066160294,0.0068522505,0.005035836,0.07112197,0.0021757728,0.91164076],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019009212,0.00013060891,0.0001820825,0.0006334222,0.000067033805,0.000012965026,0.00014170578,0.026361065,0.013783492,0.004094805,0.9514109,0.0012809964],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008701875,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00047285378,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94923514,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015381679,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005246702,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99996614},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W596117265","doi":"","title":"Computational technologies for fluid/thermal/structural/chemical systems with industrial applications : presented at the 2002 ASME Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, August 5-9, 2002","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"American Society of Mechanical Engineers eBooks","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Piping; Pressure vessel; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Marine engineering","score_opus":0.009419777231788938,"score_gpt":0.1788015548357143,"score_spread":0.16938177760392537,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W596117265","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06527534,0.13707586,0.5078357,0.0046957424,0.008980005,0.08164882,0.049208503,0.040522277,0.104757756],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2909672,0.0010819872,0.017525263,0.0002025541,0.0008749251,0.005113456,0.0006332804,0.00081482786,0.6827865],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979264,0.000016955644,0.00050755066,0.00051099574,0.0005193102,0.00051878893],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99856246,0.00039904797,0.0002820304,0.00045970205,0.00019554471,0.000101195874],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000091657894,0.00042985132,0.00085454487,0.000035103574,0.00019529129,0.00010942131,0.00060071994,0.0006655281,0.000052918615],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003085932,0.0004688359,0.00019661045,0.00014024391,0.0009305774,0.00004127104,0.00018670927,0.0008259857,5.947696e-7],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013825665,0.000008736693,0.000005026469,0.00040373264,0.0011917807,0.0000026238679,0.00005565635,0.011184333,0.0006687587,0.000236962,0.9695231,0.01670552],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0021912642,0.0002149734,0.0000081991475,0.00062269584,0.00082227803,0.00008401661,0.0033832968,0.24346739,0.00079251506,0.00034945746,0.7465086,0.0015552992],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.022439856,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.037023775,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.57802874,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033500697,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032596375,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99977636},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W604454328","doi":"10.20381/ruor-4677","title":"Improving the Energy Efficiency of Ethanol Separation through Process Synthesis and Simulation","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"Library and Archives Canada (Government of Canada)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Pervaporation; Azeotrope; Biofuel; Distillation; Waste management; Renewable energy; Ethanol fuel; Liquid fuel; Biomass (ecology); Renewable fuels; Cellulosic ethanol; Process engineering; Environmental science; Chemistry; Engineering; Combustion; Chemical engineering; Membrane; Chromatography; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.0039005298938472157,"score_gpt":0.1644095138996744,"score_spread":0.1605089840058272,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W604454328","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8964343,0.0036501118,0.0011502515,0.00013035983,0.0003482792,0.00028229516,0.00011693021,0.00007539766,0.09781209],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99839276,0.00036935206,0.00012254932,0.000021392867,0.000016147622,0.000020963447,0.000011473157,0.000022376254,0.0010229948],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99893844,0.0000141651535,0.00021883482,0.0001437694,0.0005433473,0.00014145114],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949497,0.00018225572,0.00014987309,0.00014064107,9.681397e-7,0.00003130979],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000006287188,0.00017059941,0.00020140257,0.00002157092,0.0000780284,0.000010189474,0.000155456,0.0000702615,0.0000074831514],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000067777305,0.000139676,0.00001939947,0.00006819397,0.000043839886,0.00019288607,0.000023780754,0.00010088698,3.2847416e-10],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014381848,0.00009710918,0.0050434493,0.009277737,0.0010200723,0.00003826438,0.0074799126,0.044537254,0.5123178,0.09675742,0.00044872257,0.3215441],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000080584025,0.00002839791,0.0023937128,0.00015464422,0.00006061978,9.1508224e-7,0.006311111,0.04290398,0.94643813,0.0009934792,0.0004224611,0.00021194915],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018543501,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015976971,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4341204,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000036043657,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000319399,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8915525},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W617463543","doi":"","title":"An Accurate Potential Energy Surface for Methane","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Knowledge Bank (The Ohio State University)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Methane; Energy (signal processing); Environmental science; Chemistry; Mathematics; Statistics","score_opus":0.011402260259276424,"score_gpt":0.20192260539326834,"score_spread":0.1905203451339919,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W617463543","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8845219,0.0009213202,0.09151371,0.00089572865,0.0007432601,0.0006735513,0.000039026625,0.0017205238,0.018970985],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9869456,0.0002183769,0.00031641655,0.00001386973,0.00005540093,0.000004891228,0.000008468836,0.000033764758,0.012403157],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999224,0.00005982253,0.000100168734,0.00017398741,0.00007171897,0.000370321],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99920195,0.000111061614,0.00003433571,0.0004901029,0.00010287943,0.00005965415],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000119319855,0.00018797038,0.0001564684,0.00009886685,0.00020673002,0.00005029908,0.0008518375,0.00008579557,0.000118306205],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000103944785,0.00012820768,0.00010012088,0.00039683742,0.00014142347,0.0002646597,0.00010870583,0.00014270809,0.00014329667],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036290934,0.00034048097,0.000113888535,0.00017933316,0.0017640563,0.000060122282,0.008742888,0.14494586,0.4308639,0.09429572,0.059643183,0.25868767],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002167006,0.00027683357,0.0007921987,0.000027294733,0.00032871007,0.00001682529,0.006359054,0.25085428,0.10123595,0.010429892,0.62644005,0.0010719345],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006802326,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00020724705,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.56679684,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007570874,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027912767,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.52281576},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6902905388","doi":"10.7916/fqw5-j106","title":"Envelope for Negative (1077) of Friends Mission, Ottawa Co. Oklahoma","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Columbia Academic Commons (Columbia University)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Envelope (radar); Field (mathematics)","score_opus":0.021562561876734037,"score_gpt":0.23085962207427663,"score_spread":0.2092970601975426,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6902905388","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9634692,0.00017124193,0.00062993437,0.00032160405,0.00044241783,0.0008561212,0.0003811601,0.0027541837,0.030974124],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9618937,0.0003304942,0.0006701407,0.000018032608,0.000053108604,0.000015720061,0.000053284257,0.000070541755,0.03689498],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983325,0.0000450491,0.0003734546,0.00039274865,0.00023309233,0.0006231273],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99860567,0.00043692195,0.00013310155,0.0005202188,0.00012835322,0.00017574406],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023289569,0.00021605057,0.00048413855,0.00043811722,0.00032479662,0.00004979004,0.0010235696,0.00060979906,0.00030486638],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020513788,0.00039127268,0.00022061283,0.0022266451,0.0003156588,0.00023836645,0.00026449253,0.0006362756,0.00004864159],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039988852,0.000042477102,0.09658307,0.00020303804,0.0003385563,0.00004675762,0.0006811028,0.00037033638,0.013802493,0.00091290165,0.8776154,0.009363904],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0028491747,0.00023662273,0.10114389,0.00020860505,0.0002422069,0.000012168055,0.0066791247,0.0070820786,0.005341189,0.0036565147,0.8714924,0.0010560325],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012123012,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0098279035,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008615602,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019560818,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011117229,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998539},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6977180407","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.26651046","title":"Additional file 7 of Prioritizing a research agenda on built environments and physical activity: a twin panel Delphi consensus process with researchers and knowledge users","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; Dalhousie University; Research Institute for Aging; University of Waterloo; Parachute; University of Victoria; University of Lethbridge; University of New Brunswick; University of Saskatchewan; Alberta Health Services; University of Toronto; Carleton University; University of Calgary; Ottawa Public Health; Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario; Statistics Canada; Infrastructure Canada; BC Centre for Disease Control; University of British Columbia; Simon Fraser University; Public Health Agency of Canada; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Process (computing); Table (database); Delphi method; Ranking (information retrieval); Order (exchange); Delphi","score_opus":0.18669240629840514,"score_gpt":0.3546996242868898,"score_spread":0.16800721798848464,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6977180407","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13832311,0.0003802044,1.7919571e-7,0.000046494268,0.000004424563,0.00019553115,0.85985523,0.00016861949,0.001026209],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.967537,0.00001159076,0.000080812366,0.0000019708916,0.000045017405,0.00076410995,0.031130467,0.00003999579,0.00038904243],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99921143,0.000023497161,0.000051911782,0.00022470145,0.0002453983,0.00024308049],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984312,0.0013558082,0.000009608062,0.00012127518,0.00002553635,0.000056566405],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000037388814,0.000111815934,0.00011493605,0.00014480743,0.00005561597,0.000046096426,0.00008545906,0.00007986091,0.10367309],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006427439,0.000098058015,0.000019700205,0.0002513851,0.00008596968,0.0000641585,0.00009124127,0.00039766633,0.00011858008],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022976224,0.000029005785,0.0000019387664,0.00057805626,0.000051668987,0.000056610268,0.00060353614,0.000014684586,0.0009823871,0.000003501543,0.98408526,0.013570382],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006016983,0.00062576984,0.0051814066,0.013811375,0.000019335957,0.00007939753,0.005014213,0.03310089,0.012207685,0.00019987942,0.9285721,0.0005862074],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000018702713,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008853419,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.82921386,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005401357,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007560002,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8971463},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6991129633","doi":"","title":"FNCI Draft Scenario Outlining Potential for Net-Zero LNG Receives B.C. First Nations Support - Commodities (COMMODIT) News","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Government (linguistics); Work (physics); Negotiation","score_opus":0.01645645172627535,"score_gpt":0.22308842949405636,"score_spread":0.206631977767781,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6991129633","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000038549846,0.0015634891,0.07509858,0.002378086,0.0026852353,0.0012556954,0.0006862196,0.011135457,0.9051587],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07460111,0.003104239,0.042926606,0.00039463502,0.00233679,0.00092149084,0.0018436358,0.002563622,0.87130785],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983726,0.000011823167,0.00041666473,0.00042456397,0.00023902551,0.0005353322],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99905074,0.00015084082,0.0001226725,0.0005318618,0.000031808202,0.00011210019],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000060188413,0.0005665906,0.0006486964,0.00049392,0.00022486995,0.00014779824,0.0006398876,0.000737843,0.0026408932],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011822311,0.00057059794,0.00030081026,0.00024907172,0.00013390734,0.000112241316,0.0001596848,0.00045756577,0.00017794326],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000073714777,0.00001745771,0.000063747844,0.00027637792,0.00028568442,0.000009747697,0.00021726258,0.0011602759,0.000032735068,0.0032492878,0.99253166,0.002148411],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00054750015,0.00008229865,0.000022047047,0.00014259185,0.0001254115,0.0000072614794,0.0009056631,0.0039541055,0.00015844328,0.00038810473,0.9929721,0.0006945112],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00037108295,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014904558,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07456256,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009922188,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007390419,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99967456},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6996336049","doi":"","title":"RFP - Pavilion Design, Build &amp;amp; Dismantle - Atlantic Canada Mission to All-Energy 2012","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Pavilion; Exhibition; Theme (computing); Exposition (narrative)","score_opus":0.021471602980446283,"score_gpt":0.22206126767900736,"score_spread":0.20058966469856107,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6996336049","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00073419546,0.025422242,0.304361,0.0014521293,0.005165403,0.0009835025,0.00009048019,0.008973812,0.65281725],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0060718386,0.0007714526,0.008365062,0.0001795688,0.00036295108,0.000040173793,0.00013824874,0.0006018208,0.9834689],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99866015,0.000016477612,0.00019287987,0.00027443442,0.0002574856,0.00059856405],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99903625,0.00003221251,0.00004314031,0.0006593583,0.0000114826,0.0002175774],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005496216,0.00043428718,0.0003599206,0.00023677634,0.000029773042,0.00002512089,0.00038659596,0.0005024713,0.0085213315],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001730419,0.00036115595,0.00006635075,0.00018947007,0.000018392537,0.00004845656,0.000103782026,0.0001948125,0.00051698025],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000031042666,0.000009846201,0.0000630346,0.000044323842,0.0000877233,0.0000041869343,0.000012123378,0.00015935577,0.0027326855,0.00017654791,0.9944975,0.0022096178],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008686467,0.0000057863226,0.000027830167,0.00009512439,0.000047589518,0.000007905592,0.000020199654,0.000051115305,0.0010992637,0.000030098376,0.99800265,0.00052554486],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.36291492,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7951711,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4322562,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017813547,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000063603475,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99988407},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7000409692","doi":"","title":"Fluor bags FEED contract for Woodfibre LNG project in Canada","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Plastic bag; Work (physics); Contract management; Production (economics)","score_opus":0.011210860140524947,"score_gpt":0.21594201937005986,"score_spread":0.20473115922953491,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7000409692","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00045497235,0.0033794045,0.00026267313,0.00012487569,0.0009059606,0.0012416568,0.00018286993,0.0015274625,0.9919201],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06516711,0.0003833446,0.0020990164,0.000034422806,0.00022555707,0.00041928454,0.000046953275,0.00063668983,0.93098766],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992867,0.0000026481755,0.00011226237,0.00017989476,0.000089119785,0.0003293575],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994856,0.000029256593,0.000046966627,0.00040750665,0.000007439209,0.0000232183],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003455242,0.00024247899,0.00034667153,0.00015650784,0.00001823165,0.000025587933,0.00033903413,0.00030686022,0.0002861263],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000038782226,0.00021290194,0.00005421242,0.00004548756,0.000016999518,0.00002642006,0.000026464431,0.00017127283,0.0000068416352],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000031974162,0.0000023143323,0.00016591948,0.00011920764,0.00006846403,0.000011426725,0.0000061867704,0.000008083948,0.00013944956,0.00011578187,0.98369455,0.015665386],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004307187,0.000010224216,0.00021347705,0.00014276756,0.000014271364,0.0000021448475,0.00010997257,0.0006285899,0.00068047736,0.000013527139,0.9974351,0.0003187164],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.88450354,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99488336,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11037983,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026977615,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041401564,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.868189},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7000723704","doi":"","title":"GLRPP for planetary surface exploration and terrestrial applications","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Thoracic Society","funders":"","keywords":"Planetary exploration; Planetary surface; Space-based radar; Surface (topology); Earth surface; Planetary science; Satellite; Atmosphere (unit)","score_opus":0.016535987543163627,"score_gpt":0.23613141159863774,"score_spread":0.2195954240554741,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7000723704","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8995517,0.03755192,0.026032262,0.003787033,0.0060428707,0.00823657,0.0018259343,0.011586373,0.005385357],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92370605,0.017742703,0.047128625,0.00001999126,0.0004057492,0.0022879904,0.0059743244,0.00030938635,0.002425181],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982317,0.0000064646024,0.0005568968,0.00053772534,0.00023378605,0.00043339343],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99880093,0.000039823273,0.00026636044,0.0007452638,0.00008557627,0.000062068466],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000070827475,0.00055177987,0.00072075153,0.00075980887,0.00019107325,0.000028926395,0.00057437486,0.0017501748,0.0000065197705],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009252924,0.00060168025,0.00015013173,0.00060066575,0.00033917883,0.0003307684,0.00005319532,0.00061206456,0.0000119946435],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011283769,0.0006697665,0.004232127,0.0061501865,0.0050391024,0.00013023637,0.002693387,0.021163838,0.16877341,0.021025058,0.16275148,0.606243],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0023248529,0.00031129614,0.0003710886,0.0003765165,0.000477673,0.000049404676,0.0018066869,0.0028963606,0.081397295,0.0061803395,0.9022315,0.0015770025],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000022775721,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00043556577,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.73948,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009306297,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010429913,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99964345},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7001832247","doi":"","title":"Les esters cyclopropane-1,1-dicarboxyliques et les dérivés cyclopropaniques 1,2,3-substitués : synthèses et applications","year":2010,"lang":"fr","type":"other","venue":"Library and Archives Canada (Government of Canada)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Zinc; Organic solvent","score_opus":0.0037510752852247965,"score_gpt":0.16143934677433586,"score_spread":0.15768827148911105,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7001832247","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.023583181,0.006982916,0.002613301,0.011545752,0.00047735378,0.0009415713,0.0010153069,0.00042433199,0.9524163],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.84178287,0.009862199,0.022009993,0.0005500319,0.00024453102,0.00030534464,0.00007100882,0.00041605398,0.124757975],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99675596,0.000114495444,0.0005715136,0.00061811344,0.0013036004,0.0006363277],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99822617,0.00044571914,0.0003305516,0.0006560493,0.0000019563315,0.00033956737],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000027642602,0.00077202875,0.00073135673,0.00010639022,0.00023267415,0.00009170447,0.0007527371,0.00040681372,0.0007578004],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014793077,0.000776792,0.00010543613,0.0001480195,0.00048106813,0.00032578604,0.0003490985,0.0011190615,4.1184503e-8],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013542647,0.0001023449,0.017123723,0.0019773492,0.00078453054,0.00016432529,0.00033217538,0.0003649816,0.090624966,0.64761055,0.0037953556,0.23698427],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026588238,0.00007826832,0.018560952,0.00084139954,0.00015449543,0.00003279809,0.002643649,0.0005203094,0.13022088,0.001956893,0.84364295,0.0010815554],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.029373746,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.30537587,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.83984756,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000031795913,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014796116,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994683},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7009161054","doi":"","title":"Desjardins Group, now a major partner of Propulsion Québec","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Propulsion; Work (physics); Action (physics); Government (linguistics)","score_opus":0.008904058668549066,"score_gpt":0.20791044191688263,"score_spread":0.19900638324833356,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7009161054","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008252496,0.01236777,0.0021516932,0.00014783304,0.0004388488,0.00026526695,0.000015986345,0.002585508,0.9812018],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01830604,0.0008138495,0.005294181,0.000010836165,0.00012494915,0.00006237111,0.000031503114,0.000420568,0.9749357],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99939966,0.0000051600096,0.00013936388,0.00016462983,0.00011626424,0.00017494599],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999538,0.000008801446,0.000034759683,0.00038170934,0.000011174187,0.000025573174],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000023058205,0.00020320487,0.00031381546,0.00015397691,0.000007903638,0.000008027589,0.0001702231,0.00037520853,0.0069157877],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010682211,0.000163845,0.00011427797,0.00014950433,0.00004422047,0.000011155442,0.000065028624,0.00014658007,0.00006660551],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000014280084,0.000019862922,0.00061642536,0.00032882308,0.0001749214,0.0000124148655,0.000015138879,0.000005045699,0.006113539,0.0004043245,0.985309,0.0069990805],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015875213,0.000018853234,0.00013297387,0.00020551996,0.000037699818,0.000004832326,0.000092988186,0.000097829725,0.0067729102,0.000031018335,0.9922009,0.00024568866],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021535074,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.044565517,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04241201,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000040322502,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000026775584,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99399203},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7015557744","doi":"","title":"Study of end-of-life disposal options for highly-inclined geosynchronous satellites","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"UPCommons institutional repository (Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Geostationary orbit; Geosynchronous orbit; Communications satellite; Satellite; Work (physics); Quasi-Zenith Satellite System","score_opus":0.012456017480344085,"score_gpt":0.23826300664015543,"score_spread":0.22580698915981134,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7015557744","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98096424,0.0023821825,0.00074908696,0.00007250826,0.0012329055,0.00083029934,0.0008625212,0.00043845162,0.0124677885],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995807,0.00018813665,0.0013722945,0.0000037177597,0.00014631246,0.00008942827,0.00085659535,0.000056117504,0.0014803994],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980992,0.000042046806,0.00063720957,0.00040533958,0.00037943793,0.0004367819],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981739,0.0003250189,0.00032597504,0.00072434,0.00028140075,0.0001693598],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013407091,0.00042019834,0.0006715915,0.00062740245,0.00042511037,0.0000225737,0.0008127925,0.0005130059,0.000024471043],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001333743,0.0004370167,0.00036608562,0.0003102918,0.0003698343,0.00027849548,0.0001023031,0.0003095781,0.000007982173],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0037335397,0.0058525996,0.024309324,0.0054751965,0.013147251,0.00061634823,0.016438901,0.017711656,0.25374994,0.62999445,0.01097283,0.017997967],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.03318117,0.0073915836,0.272132,0.005496473,0.011532062,0.00069793005,0.21407984,0.0061578164,0.33779418,0.013881556,0.0862389,0.011416487],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000237768,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004048477,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6161129,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006396825,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009232291,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99980813},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7030244050","doi":"","title":"Methods for chronic disease epidemiology: longitudinal data and case definitions","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"Mspace (University of Manitoba)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Incidence (geometry); Control (management); Chronic disease; Longitudinal study; Set (abstract data type); Disease control; Disease; Chronic condition; Medical diagnosis","score_opus":0.09966634556589384,"score_gpt":0.3228914424623898,"score_spread":0.223225096896496,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7030244050","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.66869485,0.16632926,0.15016986,0.0025180974,0.0026444413,0.0015462583,0.003943681,0.0023989617,0.001754588],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6509913,0.030604713,0.30462578,0.00002073661,0.0004378151,0.000028268478,0.010461064,0.00029548025,0.0025348335],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99918205,0.000034357883,0.00010746956,0.00039469008,0.000048103368,0.00023334884],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989113,0.0003179471,0.00006773242,0.00057767774,0.000040538096,0.00008475619],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000274146,0.00021470057,0.0003729932,0.00023058923,0.00014785501,0.000012375675,0.00037125507,0.00028545188,0.0000074098934],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016454584,0.00027108105,0.000112722184,0.00014489878,0.000112628186,0.00013177861,0.00016713078,0.00027915204,0.00001158589],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008799178,0.00026519934,0.020353774,0.0403835,0.0075580413,0.0065068165,0.0023671684,0.0022372133,0.0027863202,0.053026114,0.40089703,0.4627389],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0025954924,0.00052349526,0.10164891,0.002192116,0.011563537,0.00068834185,0.14561982,0.41362503,0.00037185833,0.048490718,0.26927164,0.0034090332],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020435867,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.12078941,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.45932987,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010731823,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000067383575,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99997413},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7046099502","doi":"","title":"Carbonneau, Jean-Rémi (2023). <i>Fédéralisme et légitimation des langues minoritaires</i>: <i>Les cas de la Lusace et des pays catalans</i>. Quebec: Presses de l’Université du Québec. 408 p. (Politeia)","year":2025,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Context (archaeology); Government (linguistics); Subject (documents); Perspective (graphical); Identity (music)","score_opus":0.062395538739993275,"score_gpt":0.42021004736789086,"score_spread":0.3578145086278976,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7046099502","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6267382,0.3531664,0.005184609,0.004697347,0.00039561547,0.00043379725,0.00022003017,0.00038770348,0.008776314],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.79284424,0.19859348,0.0029363602,0.0002965026,0.00015346105,0.00007953363,0.000061549814,0.00011793369,0.0049169604],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9968189,0.00063831016,0.000714415,0.0005026643,0.00043358048,0.0008921065],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99682605,0.0015531644,0.00039766854,0.00061036757,0.00034590042,0.00026684298],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","scholarly_communication","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012866049,0.00063382374,0.0008741152,0.00086676964,0.0004566952,0.0016644488,0.0024343694,0.00052916916,0.0025183614],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011152138,0.0006888427,0.0003116184,0.0011498391,0.00090827054,0.0027038108,0.0010827874,0.0008731458,0.000017564113],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013665884,0.00029208884,0.52693754,0.0015142965,0.00090315496,0.00035964532,0.0051091635,0.008793919,0.06933459,0.0024980167,0.3394217,0.044699233],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010901869,0.000023313938,0.68781286,0.0030150926,0.000727899,0.00012039854,0.0035405015,0.0015751591,0.09150625,0.016149834,0.1933406,0.0010978797],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.6402393,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.25430405,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.38593528,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012257653,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00079377845,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995563},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7096269566","doi":"","title":"and Space Administration","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Astronautics; Space (punctuation); Administration (probate law); Agency (philosophy); Space program; Space technology; Space Shuttle; Space exploration; Space research; Hubble space telescope","score_opus":0.0045657519230162084,"score_gpt":0.18081030554244643,"score_spread":0.17624455361943023,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7096269566","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8906258,0.00013213573,0.029411474,0.0006320557,0.00006812646,0.000028018618,1.9233211e-7,0.0012357999,0.077866405],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977862,0.000020491436,0.0017346708,0.000009426576,0.0000121224475,0.0000019194053,2.799126e-7,0.0000031836453,0.00043168868],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988866,8.5112947e-7,0.000021205697,0.000029935049,0.000017016051,0.000042331296],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999285,0.0000066999314,0.000001692418,0.000051241666,0.0000019926033,0.000009916087],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000016314063,0.00002628964,0.000024474433,0.00001179256,0.000007462573,0.000008657187,0.000017812179,0.000025802588,0.000021347321],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007613296,0.000022723694,0.000004286636,0.000020404592,0.000009324878,0.00002241652,0.000004829571,0.000020191621,0.000014055489],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000072454204,0.000015457019,0.0116220405,0.00008081195,0.00004305742,0.0000030253957,0.00020528868,0.0003084727,0.12113394,0.48278868,0.043757666,0.34003434],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005689965,0.0002314746,0.037089027,0.000013322575,0.00001895188,0.000037966503,0.0008048531,0.108900525,0.46204835,0.014756512,0.3749878,0.0005422062],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":8.6374894e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000012602241,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.46803215,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000022454396,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":7.236456e-7,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09266453},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7099753833","doi":"","title":"FASSET Refurbishment","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Payload (computing); Test (biology); Corporation; Work (physics); Communications satellite","score_opus":0.004760390250379745,"score_gpt":0.17428863501039663,"score_spread":0.16952824476001688,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7099753833","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9057189,0.00039280657,0.005812211,0.0008314794,0.00023473211,0.00006596115,0.0000013857322,0.0041530733,0.08278942],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99677444,0.000040034425,0.0028128214,0.00003100172,0.000012387198,0.000007858498,8.829858e-7,0.0000069338444,0.000313634],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997734,3.8561095e-7,0.000041991378,0.000044440945,0.00004097433,0.000098807504],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986565,0.0000018296518,0.0000021200672,0.000112638416,0.0000032413175,0.00001454784],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000012695866,0.000045360233,0.000038772756,0.000023664003,0.000009732284,0.000007683632,0.00006551724,0.000036939506,0.00007969077],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000026862244,0.0000382348,0.000017100781,0.000058576006,0.00000935394,0.0000298392,0.000012408258,0.000041996227,0.00016955254],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010878877,0.00015435152,0.0039458694,0.00011738793,0.00034290607,0.00012632606,0.00085607346,0.07746611,0.2982911,0.19587973,0.16924667,0.2535626],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00089784205,0.00006757054,0.0053828377,0.000017702527,0.00001222591,0.000022214834,0.00085220643,0.00037198237,0.85633916,0.022580417,0.1130011,0.00045472724],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000056282584,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000015099722,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.55804807,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000039796538,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002865134,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21793114},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7104362674","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.17549889","title":"Multi-Disciplinary Investigation into the Fundamental Impact of Resonant Tank Design on the Comprehensive Mitigation of Switching Losses, Thermal Stress, and Electromagnetic Emissions","year":2020,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Thermal; Thermal management of electronic devices and systems; Production (economics); Thermal radiation; Current (fluid)","score_opus":0.05201584852435806,"score_gpt":0.25732943433203553,"score_spread":0.20531358580767747,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7104362674","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9911691,0.0015120839,0.0025736296,0.0031905533,0.000029854735,0.0008777422,0.00011025841,0.0002744637,0.00026232138],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99811274,0.0005084291,0.000704856,0.000035851182,0.00004589584,1.9291542e-7,0.00011539273,0.00045993875,0.000016694008],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980642,0.00050002726,0.0004139441,0.0003353458,0.00037028774,0.00031617607],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987582,0.00018831593,0.00023514318,0.00041187045,0.00026831997,0.00013816779],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035710962,0.00024948549,0.00023431261,0.00012221524,0.0014317916,0.00024189746,0.00081152364,0.00011209509,0.00086998096],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006178273,0.00017199197,0.00009640049,0.0006839899,0.00057003205,0.00017017579,0.0008631662,0.0005431207,0.00006798664],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020564394,0.00008400638,0.000083049104,0.00020222373,0.00019500862,0.000004787905,0.020141803,0.0049618357,0.9490819,0.00056582945,0.003263423,0.021210467],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0039903927,0.011977344,0.112314336,0.0017988767,0.0004400139,0.000105179184,0.052739095,0.51061857,0.29472753,0.0013944156,0.008537835,0.0013564253],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000050164454,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.9441845e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6543544,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014642865,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017355613,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998682},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7104398573","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.17549888","title":"Multi-Disciplinary Investigation into the Fundamental Impact of Resonant Tank Design on the Comprehensive Mitigation of Switching Losses, Thermal Stress, and Electromagnetic Emissions","year":2020,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Thermal; Thermal management of electronic devices and systems; Production (economics); Thermal radiation; Current (fluid)","score_opus":0.05201584852435806,"score_gpt":0.25732943433203553,"score_spread":0.20531358580767747,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7104398573","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9911691,0.0015120839,0.0025736296,0.0031905533,0.000029854735,0.0008777422,0.00011025841,0.0002744637,0.00026232138],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99811274,0.0005084291,0.000704856,0.000035851182,0.00004589584,1.9291542e-7,0.00011539273,0.00045993875,0.000016694008],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980642,0.00050002726,0.0004139441,0.0003353458,0.00037028774,0.00031617607],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987582,0.00018831593,0.00023514318,0.00041187045,0.00026831997,0.00013816779],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035710962,0.00024948549,0.00023431261,0.00012221524,0.0014317916,0.00024189746,0.00081152364,0.00011209509,0.00086998096],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006178273,0.00017199197,0.00009640049,0.0006839899,0.00057003205,0.00017017579,0.0008631662,0.0005431207,0.00006798664],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020564394,0.00008400638,0.000083049104,0.00020222373,0.00019500862,0.000004787905,0.020141803,0.0049618357,0.9490819,0.00056582945,0.003263423,0.021210467],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0039903927,0.011977344,0.112314336,0.0017988767,0.0004400139,0.000105179184,0.052739095,0.51061857,0.29472753,0.0013944156,0.008537835,0.0013564253],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000050164454,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.9441845e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6543544,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014642865,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017355613,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998682},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7115818637","doi":"","title":"Dynamic Modeling and Optimization of Cryogenic Air Separations Units","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"MacSphere (McMaster University)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Work (physics); System dynamics; Control system; Mathematical model; Systems modeling","score_opus":0.00884401536784878,"score_gpt":0.19077354044799305,"score_spread":0.18192952508014426,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7115818637","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.22832243,0.0032969583,0.26022333,0.0000713009,0.0008740397,0.0007548818,0.00020873996,0.0017676293,0.50448066],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.67074084,0.0017384331,0.0041785985,0.000004499228,0.000019961319,0.0000033985214,0.00030295982,0.00009762308,0.32291368],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993219,0.000013688155,0.00016437793,0.00021371218,0.00010628009,0.00018008573],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995675,0.000018484505,0.00006990256,0.00019295455,0.000108867745,0.000042300715],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000022153667,0.00023244011,0.00024367466,0.00027373398,0.00007029255,0.000012546758,0.00020303682,0.00035420436,0.0028378512],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008643501,0.0002470973,0.000057134876,0.00044218765,0.00003338771,0.0001911413,0.000036831425,0.00015480435,0.0000067793326],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007047558,0.000014818783,0.00007030606,0.00035260915,0.00030446876,0.000012324306,0.000608867,0.88738143,0.00495288,0.0008000876,0.00015228642,0.10527942],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009907668,0.000067104505,0.000091163856,0.00044806497,0.0003695922,0.0000052503565,0.008005363,0.9770004,0.0024162596,0.00021541369,0.009621606,0.0007689855],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013724678,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00035176074,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.44241843,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009549982,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000046020617,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99999815},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7163413689","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.20520452","title":"Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) as a Clean Transport Fuel: A Technological and Safety Overview","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Open MIND","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Impact","funders":"","keywords":"Liquefied natural gas; Greenhouse gas; Natural gas; Liquefied petroleum gas; Dilemma; Fuel oil; Fossil fuel; Global warming","score_opus":0.03095406509362255,"score_gpt":0.25883697259651123,"score_spread":0.22788290750288867,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7163413689","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9675663,0.005631825,0.00017572893,0.0053425417,0.000067202585,0.00054565637,0.000019187975,0.00027635775,0.02037516],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99572736,0.0012229363,0.0027425867,0.0001211586,0.000018257651,0.000017989905,0.000008559403,0.000020659341,0.00012049923],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992185,0.000008212239,0.00017922587,0.00026874075,0.00009612034,0.00022920553],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996764,0.000020536023,0.00002031284,0.00019623051,0.000010680089,0.000075835254],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008726047,0.00017435712,0.0002600042,0.000032496362,0.000038795843,0.000050004044,0.00043855995,0.00020194217,0.0007486748],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004246792,0.00014881758,0.00005205342,0.0002351319,0.00009903068,0.00013429041,0.00014901804,0.00034093243,0.00014585574],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019207224,0.000030698255,0.0006881191,0.00009740768,0.00013010317,0.00023034328,0.0010153698,0.00004170227,0.015844734,0.002513617,0.0008842529,0.97833157],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002169818,0.0004072774,0.0061581153,0.00016407973,0.0001233196,0.00015691838,0.00475608,0.0032987113,0.046768032,0.0015546666,0.9333456,0.0010973831],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000090791755,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006268024,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9772342,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000020711328,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015614789,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8197464},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7163427832","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.20520451","title":"Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) as a Clean Transport Fuel: A Technological and Safety Overview","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Impact","funders":"","keywords":"Liquefied natural gas; Greenhouse gas; Natural gas; Liquefied petroleum gas; Dilemma; Fuel oil; Fossil fuel; Global warming","score_opus":0.026630195510271307,"score_gpt":0.2196000074058861,"score_spread":0.1929698118956148,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7163427832","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6686428,0.012463175,0.010730439,0.027039254,0.0002825673,0.0023868806,0.00037492887,0.051786732,0.2262932],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966163,0.0020811034,0.0002405308,0.0001928776,0.00003903881,6.944465e-8,0.00015648764,0.00060785166,0.00006573108],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989487,0.00004667808,0.00019389516,0.00030669535,0.00019607144,0.0003079476],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994982,0.000012610975,0.000027794109,0.00024807392,0.00008085806,0.00013248369],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017671865,0.0001648139,0.00018087031,0.0000987204,0.00040959485,0.00014638674,0.0005918038,0.00013190546,0.0024921952],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002682385,0.00016001363,0.000051665305,0.0005143205,0.00019747629,0.00014107255,0.00039679033,0.0004579332,0.0011968054],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034639164,0.00009472141,0.000026316044,0.0006578449,0.00022525841,0.0001937834,0.0027048106,0.00016184003,0.042269953,0.06291127,0.0645142,0.8258936],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00048237655,0.00019920016,0.0006744327,0.000030080855,0.000017863156,0.00012800151,0.00090689794,0.0013779928,0.0015607076,0.00047094325,0.9939078,0.00024367608],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003077327,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.015379e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.92939365,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000056256315,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000016463914,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99958086},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7165473472","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.20785047","title":"Mitigating Heat Leakage and Thermal Stress in Cryogenic Storage Systems for Deep Space Missions","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Impact","funders":"","keywords":"Propellant; Thermal energy storage; Thermal; NASA Deep Space Network; Spacecraft; Space exploration; Thermal radiation; Space Shuttle thermal protection system","score_opus":0.023523986903420373,"score_gpt":0.22375568514931676,"score_spread":0.2002316982458964,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7165473472","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9823791,0.0012805838,0.004323497,0.00046307454,0.00016387444,0.00070547406,0.00019176542,0.004167607,0.0063250395],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982013,0.00025487025,0.000119340555,0.000006220044,0.00006098942,4.215354e-7,0.00024825867,0.0007619028,0.00034667162],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999008,0.00006231716,0.00016867276,0.0002365126,0.0001467521,0.00037775055],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995198,0.000046204357,0.00002129008,0.0002497493,0.00007441954,0.000088495384],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030440127,0.00012809817,0.00014082597,0.00025654183,0.0006047238,0.00029211515,0.00037360654,0.00008779601,0.00026131995],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002825748,0.0001346072,0.000032656077,0.00053544296,0.00007236022,0.00013289883,0.00035920847,0.00019673427,0.00034265954],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010137695,0.00014605433,0.00030214246,0.0017322111,0.00026301175,0.00014681969,0.010090254,0.1701883,0.5649541,0.008438624,0.15021728,0.093419865],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017651153,0.00026855874,0.004449502,0.0003051419,0.00003345275,0.00008521402,0.014306641,0.42665574,0.0092935525,0.00017049996,0.5419362,0.0007303534],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001271067,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000015077694,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.55566055,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000087499655,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000015470303,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5489122},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7165482018","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.20785046","title":"Mitigating Heat Leakage and Thermal Stress in Cryogenic Storage Systems for Deep Space Missions","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Impact","funders":"","keywords":"Propellant; Thermal energy storage; Thermal; NASA Deep Space Network; Spacecraft; Space exploration; Thermal radiation; Space Shuttle thermal protection system","score_opus":0.023523986903420373,"score_gpt":0.22375568514931676,"score_spread":0.2002316982458964,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7165482018","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9823791,0.0012805838,0.004323497,0.00046307454,0.00016387444,0.00070547406,0.00019176542,0.004167607,0.0063250395],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982013,0.00025487025,0.000119340555,0.000006220044,0.00006098942,4.215354e-7,0.00024825867,0.0007619028,0.00034667162],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999008,0.00006231716,0.00016867276,0.0002365126,0.0001467521,0.00037775055],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995198,0.000046204357,0.00002129008,0.0002497493,0.00007441954,0.000088495384],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030440127,0.00012809817,0.00014082597,0.00025654183,0.0006047238,0.00029211515,0.00037360654,0.00008779601,0.00026131995],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002825748,0.0001346072,0.000032656077,0.00053544296,0.00007236022,0.00013289883,0.00035920847,0.00019673427,0.00034265954],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010137695,0.00014605433,0.00030214246,0.0017322111,0.00026301175,0.00014681969,0.010090254,0.1701883,0.5649541,0.008438624,0.15021728,0.093419865],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017651153,0.00026855874,0.004449502,0.0003051419,0.00003345275,0.00008521402,0.014306641,0.42665574,0.0092935525,0.00017049996,0.5419362,0.0007303534],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001271067,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000015077694,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.55566055,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000087499655,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000015470303,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5489122},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7949700","doi":"","title":"Feasibility of Developing a Refrigerant-Based Propulsion System for Small Spacecraft","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Spinal Disorders","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lockheed Martin (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Propulsion; Propellant; Refrigerant; Spacecraft; Aerospace engineering; Spacecraft propulsion; In-space propulsion technologies; Engineering; Aeronautics; Systems engineering","score_opus":0.026710514778727903,"score_gpt":0.26918204427908593,"score_spread":0.24247152950035802,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7949700","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7326482,0.0010209284,0.26523528,0.00029290223,0.0003421715,0.0002459039,0.0000027252913,0.00009869043,0.000113203685],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9687963,0.00004716045,0.031070577,0.000007295653,0.000043491622,0.0000043923314,7.144811e-7,0.000022798062,0.0000072457074],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988453,0.000009033273,0.00057601224,0.000099999634,0.000197378,0.00027232352],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993396,0.000044850123,0.00023992325,0.00015493167,0.00016598545,0.000054741864],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00066360406,0.00015275255,0.00032675042,0.00025897787,0.0000445948,0.000011518867,0.00022117772,0.00012935519,0.0000020993473],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010111668,0.00012664068,0.00021290417,0.00023954122,0.000056058234,0.00007996426,0.000014616623,0.00017980409,7.945618e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.009036938,0.00065999985,0.13084908,0.01684376,0.00092309667,0.00011834628,0.0009564126,0.016289642,0.46538115,0.006108366,0.0015822685,0.35125095],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.018574882,0.0071093873,0.337588,0.008575258,0.00065630645,0.00031568995,0.026734963,0.016349314,0.55860585,0.006796694,0.01607755,0.0026160816],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008712226,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010385007,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.34863487,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021779718,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007676402,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.51642567},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W811628775","doi":"","title":"Micro-Resistojet for Small Satellites","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NASA Technical Reports Server (NASA)","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Propellant; Thrust; Specific impulse; Nozzle; Methanol; Materials science; Tube (container); Aerospace engineering; Mechanical engineering; Nuclear engineering; Composite material; Engineering; Chemistry","score_opus":0.027609213798595586,"score_gpt":0.2219798261722147,"score_spread":0.19437061237361913,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W811628775","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98463154,0.0040433686,0.0018719244,0.00026533278,0.0006288845,0.00067974755,0.000014749627,0.0049741506,0.002890309],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97977823,0.0005107887,0.01795125,0.000098250384,0.00015865263,0.00025115837,0.00003527143,0.00008811529,0.0011282539],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978347,0.000010899773,0.0006867293,0.00052446674,0.00028842565,0.00065476994],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99843067,0.00014835373,0.00012368786,0.0010463651,0.00010677629,0.0001441406],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026772125,0.0003714077,0.00047562,0.0001641174,0.00015521444,0.000035678604,0.00039527187,0.0005783205,0.0000637378],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039254714,0.00035661613,0.00034983028,0.00036636673,0.00018469025,0.00012106406,0.00014306363,0.00039669653,0.000029387373],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013530033,0.00038702658,0.05734187,0.0005713866,0.00037823556,0.0029856972,0.00019769934,0.0008343674,0.7816465,0.0015356028,0.13754342,0.01644292],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010279588,0.0003236031,0.06699619,0.000148275,0.00014740643,0.0032216457,0.00012230962,0.00030512668,0.36625302,0.0078264875,0.5518687,0.0017593219],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000021749316,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008501569,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.41539344,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016591455,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000059652753,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998886},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W8777417","doi":"","title":"First Principles Simulations of Hydrogen Storage via Spillover in MOF-5","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bulletin of the American Physical Society","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Hydrogen storage; Spillover effect; Hydrogen spillover; Materials science; Computer science; Hydrogen; Physics; Economics","score_opus":0.0057998121356616335,"score_gpt":0.20443530927401346,"score_spread":0.19863549713835182,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W8777417","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99860954,0.00001853472,0.0001601613,0.00068184873,0.00004218006,0.000102193524,0.000013847935,0.00009249072,0.00027918076],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988603,0.000008587768,0.000998006,0.00002623837,0.000037481128,0.0000072181983,7.279094e-7,0.000016975217,0.000044482807],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99945533,0.000008181853,0.00014401972,0.00010290644,0.00013691904,0.00015261544],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941677,0.000103806306,0.000091727685,0.0003501327,0.00001716584,0.000020395633],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004421822,0.00010327556,0.00022737587,0.000012134407,0.000028857909,0.0000028571933,0.00030930483,0.00004024554,0.000037707756],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000040686275,0.00007932764,0.00022961949,0.0002481376,0.0004473522,0.000010402883,0.00011869336,0.0002365783,0.0000064365713],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018013725,0.00045611654,0.022344848,0.000114760216,0.00022144117,6.7939214e-7,0.001921848,0.43002737,0.5338914,0.0013335928,0.0062106512,0.003459339],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00087761384,0.00012490494,0.20006149,0.00006350835,0.00008631559,0.0000021107112,0.001028427,0.506953,0.21113005,0.0022261238,0.07678343,0.0006630129],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018559786,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000038192335,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3227613,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000024579696,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000072482585,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32348874},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W8835558","doi":"","title":"Helium Purification by Gas Adsorption method","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"The Journal of Rheumatology","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Helium; Materials science; Lambda point refrigerator; Air separation; Heat exchanger; Nuclear engineering; Waste management; Chemistry; Liquid helium; Thermodynamics; Oxygen; Physics","score_opus":0.010233190319777888,"score_gpt":0.24173204983462682,"score_spread":0.23149885951484894,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W8835558","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9525799,0.018791774,0.022922797,0.00023948264,0.0030238463,0.0001753414,0.000007759908,0.00025950884,0.001999587],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9576344,0.03639638,0.0038412726,0.000015081905,0.000028191074,0.000018319934,0.00009094074,0.00010743966,0.0018679718],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989636,0.000092334376,0.0005262838,0.00007679515,0.0001479279,0.00019306307],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99898654,0.00011123642,0.0004896361,0.00025561725,0.00012427795,0.00003270044],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045752877,0.00020158515,0.0004235402,0.00020517915,0.000038051,0.000010835897,0.0005036402,0.00047460126,0.00011005742],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007414244,0.0001432816,0.0001195316,0.00012536503,0.000034421104,0.00008232118,0.000010093756,0.00064996636,0.000045513414],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001192356,0.00019416271,0.0028768308,0.0013004685,0.0026892454,0.000010844969,0.012616814,0.0007628498,0.38691792,0.0068804226,0.37124833,0.21330974],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003903835,0.0013954247,0.004922966,0.0020119238,0.0033157635,0.018266484,0.035135277,0.0051080952,0.7411534,0.062709555,0.11890051,0.0031767222],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000054074288,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009228596,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3542355,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000042374617,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000036365775,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.58428544},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}