{"meta":{"query_hash":"b3db00d7fb3f","filters":{"topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development"},"cohort_total":931,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":931,"exported":931,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/b3db00d7fb3f","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?topic=Wind+Energy+Research+and+Development"},"results":[{"id":"W103113371","doi":"","title":"Effects of blade configurations on flow distribution and power output of a Zephyr vertical axis wind turbine","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Conference on Energy & Environment","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Blade (archaeology); Turbine; Wind power; Marine engineering; Flow (mathematics); Power (physics); Power flow; Horizontal axis; Vertical axis wind turbine; Environmental science; Mechanics; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering; Electric power system; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.011999392284378862,"score_gpt":0.20473366585600855,"score_spread":0.1927342735716297,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W103113371","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99722314,0.000046008838,0.0014828299,0.000030973828,0.000012183642,0.0000045858865,0.00007991528,0.00006419683,0.0010562721],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99939406,0.00001882451,0.00019132455,0.000005563735,0.0000022602007,0.0000023641724,0.00005293531,0.000014051965,0.00031869658],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988294,0.000029777497,0.000008155829,0.000024021181,0.000027318125,0.000027793027],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992999,0.00041633996,0.000066701665,0.000038507846,0.000109537454,0.00006895605],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017386895,0.00027193932,0.000366235,0.00027212244,0.00042532716,0.0003964966,0.00027479033,0.00040272108,0.0026775505],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007816591,0.0003488132,0.00020485878,0.0002360615,0.00041939892,0.0003414112,0.00023550625,0.00033195296,0.00043023258],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008193629,0.00032255732,0.027496444,0.000266537,0.000076075296,0.00262658,0.0004599886,0.14663018,0.7806358,0.0007755123,0.0017516328,0.030765114],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005314133,0.005146648,0.21991844,0.00007468131,0.00022768487,0.001310006,0.0010629321,0.35324982,0.41539428,0.00093169266,0.0020120435,0.00014035098],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010669042,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010249442,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026775505,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021375931,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016560302,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008957326},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W107179989","doi":"10.1007/978-1-84996-175-2_3","title":"Blade Element Theory for Wind Turbines","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Green energy and technology","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Airfoil; Chord (peer-to-peer); Blade element theory; Blade element momentum theory; Aerodynamics; Turbine blade; Lift (data mining); Structural engineering; Twist; Rotor (electric); Engineering; Turbine; Computer science; Mathematics; Mechanical engineering; Aerospace engineering; Geometry","score_opus":0.011470849226245165,"score_gpt":0.186163797754148,"score_spread":0.17469294852790285,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W107179989","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.002124677,0.06664919,0.6449004,0.0017999272,0.005311862,0.00007246287,0.00032108586,0.0008213426,0.27799904],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0872626,0.060522217,0.3092043,0.0013388734,0.0034352879,0.00037106877,0.0011264401,0.0009951583,0.5357441],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981934,0.000030381934,0.000008813243,0.000020755186,0.000112258094,0.000008508656],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990416,0.00003427092,0.000003626501,0.000014134288,0.000039218765,0.0000046637724],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022371927,0.0009549337,0.0008025974,0.0006611443,0.0003603335,0.00086294283,0.0010875128,0.00116839,0.010382747],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003972741,0.00047787756,0.000542109,0.0008676998,0.00077185314,0.0011623158,0.00051325076,0.0020503025,0.005912148],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017049508,0.000047538535,0.00006630745,0.00049051736,0.000023627168,0.00010603867,0.0001928944,0.03708046,0.00458931,0.66041404,0.1040311,0.19294119],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010681568,0.000028964876,0.00018114172,0.00018536788,0.000012647798,0.00015315962,0.000048473332,0.052891422,0.00071343244,0.4958709,0.449881,0.000022871776],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009040401,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013412359,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010382747,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004970926,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042652694,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.034733713},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W117751582","doi":"","title":"Quest for safer skies: Modeling golden eagles and wind energy to reduce turbine risk","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Wildlife Professional","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Eagle; Bald eagle; Stork; Geography; SAFER; Meteorology; Aeronautics; Environmental science; Engineering; Fishery; Ecology; Biology; Computer science","score_opus":0.01442457086914233,"score_gpt":0.25526027758980374,"score_spread":0.2408357067206614,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W117751582","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9390354,0.00037075015,0.04418719,0.00087694725,0.00008497915,0.000109605346,0.00054983835,0.00021251157,0.014572809],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9804849,0.00013078697,0.013781659,0.00007393052,0.00002141601,0.00006737899,0.00022663572,0.000033923898,0.005179453],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988043,0.00004232726,0.0000053644385,0.000027856326,0.000013951434,0.000030099423],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993838,0.00033581106,0.000077308025,0.000020571311,0.000071537725,0.00011093122],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00052935584,0.0007401119,0.00054387073,0.0005331381,0.0004733433,0.0012403713,0.0010077121,0.0016046851,0.0033741551],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015862521,0.0005472015,0.00068555505,0.00024218272,0.0004408714,0.00088157086,0.0007253295,0.00067916233,0.00026326667],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028241793,0.000052631753,0.003139447,0.000010060899,0.00001703501,0.00003116693,0.000020527796,0.9940943,0.00014019842,0.0008000457,0.00022896424,0.0014375396],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000111949685,0.000028990806,0.00028366008,0.0000026991122,0.0000065574322,0.0000042975175,0.000028565526,0.99911577,0.000030963347,0.00033415426,0.00015090323,0.0000023268688],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.037257716,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.037035055,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.037257716,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00076270476,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001085314,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07408172},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W134168121","doi":"10.1007/978-3-540-88258-9_8","title":"Small Wind Turbines","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Environmental science and engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Turbine; Rotor (electric); Marine engineering; RADIUS; Division (mathematics); Environmental science; Power (physics); Meteorology; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics; Computer science; Mathematics","score_opus":0.013041664227123084,"score_gpt":0.15138527497466567,"score_spread":0.1383436107475426,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W134168121","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0045080576,0.018632459,0.15742016,0.0010012623,0.0029157007,0.00014284896,0.0003317889,0.0013731411,0.8136745],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.017405119,0.0075297174,0.018792886,0.000244647,0.00030408133,0.00006083546,0.0003369512,0.00023536853,0.95509046],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988806,0.000010718288,0.0000037309117,0.000024316885,0.00006624492,0.000006903899],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992335,0.000019650523,0.000004455329,0.000018322835,0.000027467719,0.000006877744],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013507981,0.0006897157,0.0003883894,0.0004340763,0.00043062278,0.00073937635,0.00061254646,0.00061245594,0.04664212],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002597012,0.0002817927,0.00024117781,0.00057986035,0.00034412806,0.0011471611,0.00060009037,0.000734722,0.020896856],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040996478,0.00003330356,0.0001375835,0.00039988174,0.000008977434,0.00017004841,0.000118790485,0.0026826304,0.014352874,0.074511304,0.13510872,0.7724349],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000550222,0.000037154565,0.00035238496,0.000074738724,0.0000056992285,0.00027034117,0.000026351758,0.0017940613,0.002082161,0.012580045,0.98276514,0.0000065045965],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00036091264,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016258152,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04664212,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023102245,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023303408,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15603346},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W144701443","doi":"10.22059/ees.2014.51885","title":"Aerodynamic optimal design of wind turbine blades using genetic algorithm","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Engineering Science","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Airfoil; Aerodynamics; Blade element momentum theory; Chord (peer-to-peer); Turbine; Control theory (sociology); Wind power; Turbine blade; Genetic algorithm; Engineering; Power (physics); Structural engineering; Mathematics; Computer science; Mechanical engineering; Mathematical optimization; Aerospace engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.00607671882066439,"score_gpt":0.18074604213473477,"score_spread":0.1746693233140704,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W144701443","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.082611114,0.00060932525,0.9082944,0.00015292241,0.00008266075,0.00014642434,0.000054438096,0.00035852438,0.0076902225],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.70000184,0.0005378933,0.29547313,0.00008407522,0.000037246224,0.00045190184,0.00015283495,0.00008033415,0.0031807625],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997899,0.00007029826,0.000010396817,0.00003063591,0.000065497494,0.000033212244],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975663,0.00010992812,0.000036713867,0.00001109335,0.00007344045,0.000012268063],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000549382,0.00073686446,0.00093295064,0.0008473477,0.0003815326,0.00070608454,0.00055377244,0.00097532297,0.0014226963],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010212609,0.0005948152,0.00078663195,0.00058334466,0.00046511306,0.00029142367,0.00036279942,0.00045465556,0.0002922389],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016311848,0.000015206574,0.00019853258,0.000026751795,0.000011404796,0.000025233823,0.000013507206,0.9885484,0.0014596712,0.0008768339,0.00013223696,0.008675935],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008895876,0.000023656232,0.000082181614,0.0000047499857,0.0000042700344,0.0000052969503,0.000005615023,0.9990326,0.00024279974,0.0003608275,0.0002267543,0.0000023421633],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0041739116,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032034728,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0041739116,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043731774,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013012252,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0082992315},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1507456777","doi":"10.1080/15435075.2012.675799","title":"Wind Turbine Performance in Controlled Conditions: Experimental Results","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Green Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Rotational speed; Wind power; Marine engineering; Wind speed; Range (aeronautics); Power (physics); Environmental science; Turbine blade; Automotive engineering; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Meteorology; Aerospace engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.012016615300525281,"score_gpt":0.25661991819506796,"score_spread":0.24460330289454268,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1507456777","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99135464,0.00019447244,0.0055750636,0.000033910266,0.000053750813,0.00020182185,0.0007450312,0.00022189145,0.0016194317],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99575645,0.000104368395,0.0022514008,0.000022394872,0.000011706392,0.00014635398,0.00043424024,0.000040387535,0.0012326263],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991635,0.00015594547,0.00009334264,0.00017335646,0.00029361752,0.0001201615],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99880326,0.00048442913,0.000116429415,0.00018085228,0.00036214964,0.00005278342],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007822963,0.0006369584,0.00074706913,0.00027202984,0.0009032385,0.0005332787,0.00063519395,0.0009616393,0.0043003885],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013906724,0.00022244605,0.00035418454,0.00036451552,0.00064873113,0.0006576423,0.00037280147,0.0005053696,0.0009111133],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0031535178,0.0025369064,0.003073355,0.00072012603,0.000058706824,0.00034093283,0.0005644475,0.011568518,0.9612053,0.00021660679,0.0010911479,0.015470494],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00048116397,0.014890392,0.0123758465,0.00004305135,0.00008296853,0.00012540234,0.00030200832,0.013569492,0.9547882,0.00017878918,0.0030742597,0.000088471534],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012404509,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013100667,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0043003885,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034178313,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019450892,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014386237},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1533552097","doi":"","title":"ON SCALING LAWS FOR SAVONIUS WATER CURRENT TURBINES","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Memorial University Research Repository (Memorial University)","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","keywords":"Rotor (electric); Water turbine; Turbine; Current (fluid); Work (physics); Marine engineering; Wind power; Scaling; Power (physics); Power law; Mechanics; Engineering; Environmental science; Physics; Mechanical engineering; Mathematics; Electrical engineering; Geometry; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.022803534235868762,"score_gpt":0.24363460918686058,"score_spread":0.22083107495099183,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1533552097","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.17074904,0.007150435,0.7163958,0.0013941602,0.00083845726,0.0002878184,0.00038870407,0.0016431914,0.1011523],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.88654083,0.0048373695,0.087235555,0.0004630912,0.0006104909,0.00044994734,0.00066499494,0.0007076715,0.01849005],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99911016,0.00016943825,0.000063700674,0.00017773357,0.00039830542,0.000080606325],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9958866,0.0020860694,0.0005889837,0.0005508022,0.00078548794,0.00010209062],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017035981,0.0007962943,0.00051297614,0.0017239478,0.00062118174,0.0012064679,0.00090223347,0.0007561954,0.0049490165],"category_scores_gemma":[0.012292198,0.00048343372,0.0006995155,0.0008625136,0.0020556257,0.0028458461,0.0006375299,0.0016923251,0.0013574667],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000090499394,0.00016677116,0.0045288038,0.00033486742,0.000026461974,0.00061920175,0.0014316885,0.08938086,0.021461975,0.74931616,0.013835369,0.11880731],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004451861,0.00020341665,0.00720434,0.00021806404,0.000019052497,0.0006283749,0.00026351097,0.4325783,0.009364721,0.50478303,0.044558607,0.00013412516],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020899961,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012024529,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0049490165,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00075702346,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045586572,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016556084},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1540838956","doi":"10.1002/er.2917","title":"Multiple streamtube approximation of flow-induced forces on a Savonius wind turbine","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Energy Research","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Mechanics; Lift (data mining); Turbine; Drag; Torque; Rotor (electric); Computational fluid dynamics; Momentum (technical analysis); Physics; Engineering; Marine engineering; Aerospace engineering; Mechanical engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.051449689448320714,"score_gpt":0.32263583453450256,"score_spread":0.27118614508618183,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1540838956","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2164026,0.00045294716,0.7705102,0.00017027947,0.00009789198,0.000060703733,0.000092628004,0.00025093564,0.011961787],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9568046,0.00059174333,0.030812752,0.000048282636,0.000054583765,0.00011721402,0.00007431148,0.000080230566,0.011416278],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987876,0.000032190506,0.0000043576338,0.000015488986,0.000056738158,0.000012427269],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998336,0.00007264923,0.000024252824,0.00001699651,0.000035665118,0.0000169637],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023791457,0.00045650822,0.0005650365,0.0004057652,0.0004495305,0.0006046408,0.00056507986,0.0008451778,0.0014083956],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009229396,0.00031344427,0.0004303456,0.0003315829,0.00068938354,0.0009989705,0.0004439396,0.0004820222,0.0003608285],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017000153,0.000014172538,0.00051915424,0.00001707846,0.00000550361,0.00013224078,0.000034740457,0.981934,0.0033127076,0.008716787,0.00020572433,0.005090884],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000011990516,0.0000039604547,0.00005859124,9.903433e-7,4.4296888e-7,0.000005474875,0.0000016943397,0.99924517,0.00012537309,0.0004506891,0.00010500538,0.000001342504],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031205704,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021467775,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031205704,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031857062,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006765572,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0062048435},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1545081442","doi":"","title":"A Metropolitan Wind Resource Assessment for Bangkok, Thailand Part 2: GIS Analysis and Technical Wind Resource Potential","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Sustainable Energy and Environment","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Metropolitan area; Turbine; Resource (disambiguation); Environmental science; Electricity; Work (physics); Meteorology; Wind speed; Quarter (Canadian coin); Electricity generation; Geography; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Power (physics); Computer science","score_opus":0.004286937940561186,"score_gpt":0.19837831664089242,"score_spread":0.19409137870033125,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1545081442","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8956429,0.0016072184,0.015548093,0.00037692938,0.000029871857,0.00062096334,0.044221163,0.00042197984,0.041530926],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9497017,0.0012426346,0.018147685,0.000033334607,0.000009438636,0.000412248,0.019844892,0.000077631776,0.010530369],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975973,0.000060056693,0.000026969254,0.000032474716,0.00008958189,0.000031140575],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996679,0.00004866405,0.000048773003,0.00001942059,0.00017036605,0.00004489303],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031446855,0.00083479827,0.00024808836,0.0031111445,0.0005804031,0.001539613,0.0002486887,0.00021582632,0.0021678351],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047102507,0.00044060856,0.00046731313,0.00517298,0.00019664485,0.0008198348,0.00066482613,0.00025572613,0.00040661904],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00059801684,0.00017708675,0.5129234,0.0015646897,0.00058864994,0.0031230333,0.0028923762,0.22895378,0.015976196,0.005675806,0.016361523,0.21116546],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005327242,0.00021862825,0.7938213,0.00030561877,0.00029111328,0.0007679533,0.0096334005,0.14025033,0.008583872,0.0017963891,0.044130184,0.00014795792],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.18050916,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.18960339,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18050916,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0028005103,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023267174,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.35891694},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1550766054","doi":"","title":"Performance gain of a horizontal axis hydrokinetic turbine using shroud","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2013 OCEANS - San Diego","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Shroud; Renewable energy; Wind power; Turbine; Horizontal axis; Work (physics); Marine engineering; Vertical axis; Environmental science; Rotor (electric); Power (physics); Kinetic energy; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering; Structural engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.011790619242030126,"score_gpt":0.20844765789617314,"score_spread":0.19665703865414302,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1550766054","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.994474,0.00006975038,0.0036507102,0.0000482336,0.0000241055,0.000018261568,0.000114631024,0.00025785758,0.0013425442],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981902,0.0000321608,0.000880452,0.0000128309,0.0000050960557,0.000006404242,0.000096612916,0.000016664735,0.00075948576],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998191,0.000033446267,0.000017658946,0.000038557257,0.00006246381,0.000028784048],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994301,0.00019728285,0.00007502837,0.000090378664,0.00014653533,0.000060552273],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026711024,0.0003168674,0.0005179783,0.00020318232,0.0002143512,0.0003078543,0.00022311813,0.00042805212,0.0026103226],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005252716,0.000110405585,0.00023245956,0.00012714218,0.00026544102,0.00050921063,0.00023542721,0.0002627619,0.0007109999],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018560346,0.0003271676,0.0036789214,0.00019054048,0.000040308292,0.00034839916,0.00017852859,0.009170538,0.94547206,0.00023698226,0.00070864416,0.03779198],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034346717,0.020915486,0.08305566,0.000038365586,0.0001437576,0.0010018096,0.00035915483,0.06377058,0.8252417,0.00032413407,0.004716463,0.000089602705],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028939586,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00027790747,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026103226,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010517513,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010031823,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008732438},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1564312352","doi":"","title":"Offshore wind resource assessment of the Gulf of Thailand","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Conference and Utility Exhibition on Green Energy for Sustainable Development","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Moncton","funders":"","keywords":"Offshore wind power; Wind power; Submarine pipeline; Environmental science; Mesoscale meteorology; Resource (disambiguation); Meteorology; Wind resource assessment; Sea breeze; Wind speed; Oceanography; Geology; Geography; Engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.016881022166220165,"score_gpt":0.25114410576540924,"score_spread":0.23426308359918907,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1564312352","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9772888,0.00036530467,0.0030456185,0.00020460843,0.000014976661,0.000057710033,0.0026741242,0.00005258679,0.016296161],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953536,0.00037894875,0.0014005877,0.000015011917,0.00000441302,0.000027684337,0.0011534673,0.000012175713,0.0016542057],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999138,0.000018079652,0.0000072654607,0.000011849476,0.000034481232,0.000014507915],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999033,0.000015756048,0.000018177645,0.0000051587826,0.000042065203,0.000015522548],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013204802,0.00038708202,0.00018172627,0.000804818,0.00035956196,0.00092597626,0.00021305283,0.00035105736,0.0014217388],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028423028,0.00018953173,0.00040987015,0.0014502559,0.00012541917,0.0005123385,0.000593038,0.00023966882,0.00023835868],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017738597,0.00006594672,0.10277729,0.00023117893,0.00013784236,0.0029327965,0.00027955638,0.8501453,0.007359923,0.001636899,0.0022619169,0.031993944],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000078041696,0.00018119057,0.1796153,0.00013940939,0.00011414356,0.0005744435,0.0021851233,0.8027604,0.0036803447,0.0019790228,0.008607197,0.00008541916],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.037758555,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.029875724,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.037758555,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00057419157,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008517206,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07507753},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1564636210","doi":"10.2172/759346","title":"NY/NJ distributed wind power field verification project. Quarterly report for the period November - December 1999","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"report","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Quarter (Canadian coin); Period (music); Center (category theory); Meteorology; Aeronautics; Engineering; Environmental science; Geography; Archaeology; Physics","score_opus":0.02273704904546974,"score_gpt":0.2834800458715533,"score_spread":0.26074299682608354,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1564636210","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02626997,0.0025577415,0.031343814,0.008781498,0.0031552368,0.0012437922,0.39190695,0.005045056,0.529696],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.056623604,0.002040776,0.013797452,0.0003470211,0.00019330165,0.00040811527,0.23259775,0.0012675787,0.69272435],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995408,0.00003877142,0.00002072674,0.00004407411,0.00032343756,0.0000322613],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99749833,0.00020190718,0.00011218991,0.0002118857,0.001845803,0.00012984492],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010302598,0.00048920803,0.00029823554,0.0008044591,0.0006134672,0.00084303226,0.0007978893,0.000387659,0.07551146],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002109465,0.0003641602,0.0000884968,0.0010543554,0.00021570905,0.0014445797,0.0003708797,0.0006983954,0.034564313],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013729499,0.00010291052,0.0018761202,0.000063539526,0.000007327858,0.000058956655,0.00004018095,0.0004987938,0.0009123421,0.0016646396,0.9472041,0.047433797],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009810268,0.00007495392,0.014485396,0.0000639243,0.000015860778,0.00006667513,0.0001271279,0.0014123641,0.0031212175,0.00077047077,0.97975266,0.000011293569],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.047107115,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08742837,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07551146,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010229782,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023302874,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25261098},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1572782403","doi":"10.1109/oceans-genova.2015.7271379","title":"Yaw operation of a shrouded horizontal axis hydrokinetic turbine","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Manitoba Hydro","keywords":"Horizontal axis; Marine engineering; Turbine; Vertical axis; Environmental science; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Engineering drawing","score_opus":0.018739943669014388,"score_gpt":0.21788029581325577,"score_spread":0.1991403521442414,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1572782403","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9938851,0.00003167052,0.0053008636,0.000016293478,0.000014821607,0.000023545905,0.00007420853,0.00016335884,0.00049009407],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957268,0.000026782347,0.0032452708,0.000007763247,0.0000038306453,0.000010826702,0.000108165535,0.000018940485,0.0008516788],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998312,0.000027576418,0.000016356105,0.000029089832,0.000073517906,0.000022287128],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996301,0.00008045299,0.00007627517,0.000051198964,0.00010620819,0.000055752294],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037522623,0.00032118967,0.00043950195,0.00015763275,0.00016576053,0.00027929107,0.00021857233,0.00019866343,0.0009930156],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003618842,0.00018524552,0.00021394608,0.00007386434,0.00026666722,0.00023964481,0.00021817797,0.00019943588,0.00030912485],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008385442,0.00015085054,0.009080704,0.00014599464,0.000034041263,0.0008191584,0.00021157079,0.014067535,0.95498234,0.0002502207,0.00033414236,0.019084806],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034860728,0.012997181,0.0866643,0.000021375648,0.000096032534,0.0010374244,0.00031659473,0.10640232,0.7880085,0.00019726218,0.0037833257,0.00012713461],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003663527,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00036662328,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009930156,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010203856,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020349643,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033219457},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1592939112","doi":"10.1002/we.1613","title":"Errors and uncertainties associated with missing wind data and short records","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University; Boehringer Ingelheim (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Wind speed; Wind power; Environmental science; Wind resource assessment; Meteorology; Missing data; Data set; Turbine; Statistics; Wind direction; Mathematics; Geography; Engineering","score_opus":0.021991144920374853,"score_gpt":0.22114609402742874,"score_spread":0.1991549491070539,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1592939112","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7420975,0.002822896,0.24003066,0.0010721082,0.00037742688,0.00013965387,0.0077175195,0.0007610194,0.004981244],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98421556,0.00029930618,0.012241845,0.000054679516,0.000051726493,0.000051721756,0.0026293881,0.000042191125,0.00041341767],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.98815405,0.004286863,0.0016382206,0.0019555748,0.0035289768,0.00043627617],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.8850978,0.08398065,0.013650099,0.01155299,0.00533025,0.0003882948],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.019936804,0.0006345396,0.0011023958,0.002775205,0.000831281,0.0017382553,0.0011766433,0.0009082209,0.0008534192],"category_scores_gemma":[0.07510231,0.0006901234,0.0010951724,0.0035908357,0.0010555916,0.0018625621,0.0013527902,0.0010422589,0.0002253521],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00077347725,0.00024093768,0.31369188,0.00071186887,0.0010755426,0.0013550335,0.0009823842,0.54702306,0.0030876056,0.016273867,0.0035733485,0.111211084],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009346014,0.00036601108,0.37227565,0.000675588,0.00058074767,0.0013123333,0.0010849774,0.5378248,0.010008444,0.062713705,0.012670392,0.00039393242],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008640914,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0065479944,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019936804,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00091039954,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00073818443,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10543716},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1600993755","doi":"","title":"Vertical axis wind turbines - are we any better informed?","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"AUT Scholarly Commons","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Vertical axis; Environmental science; Geology; Marine engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Engineering drawing","score_opus":0.02063372782340578,"score_gpt":0.2375164341511768,"score_spread":0.216882706327771,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1600993755","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0023535383,0.16774736,0.0043658405,0.7734868,0.021415867,0.00001958835,0.00049675116,0.00011033089,0.030003915],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.12964128,0.42003778,0.009864526,0.3653524,0.020947654,0.000096208394,0.0012877766,0.00025426658,0.052518137],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.996552,0.00131361,0.00019775204,0.0003455481,0.0012353506,0.00035566493],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9899796,0.004950393,0.00075345236,0.00058655883,0.0026591627,0.001070981],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0066392478,0.000642326,0.0010289699,0.00082622614,0.0015687064,0.008309171,0.001427893,0.007084977,0.026173344],"category_scores_gemma":[0.029639706,0.00027844426,0.00046773022,0.0012803894,0.004942952,0.020046191,0.0032530695,0.008288701,0.00805739],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020892457,0.0000816149,0.0030494833,0.0010508238,0.000053028016,0.00026140976,0.001229025,0.00051693525,0.0005544285,0.17225827,0.46461773,0.35611823],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018421992,0.000049088736,0.0008327162,0.0021275778,0.0000186247,0.00013923492,0.002492265,0.0001607499,0.00017791391,0.12115002,0.8728012,0.000032297427],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003907742,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0050324923,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026173344,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017416999,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0037639742,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08755857},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1603907621","doi":"10.1002/we.1614","title":"Global sensitivity analysis of wind turbine power output","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor; Wind Energy Institute of Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Turbine; Wind power; Sensitivity (control systems); Control theory (sociology); Amplitude; Rotor (electric); Wind speed; Position (finance); Range (aeronautics); Blade pitch; Computer science; Marine engineering; Engineering; Environmental science; Meteorology; Aerospace engineering; Physics; Electronic engineering; Mechanical engineering; Artificial intelligence; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.006593362953253246,"score_gpt":0.20110218214947967,"score_spread":0.19450881919622642,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1603907621","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94285667,0.00013646348,0.05244994,0.00013117322,0.000023757168,0.000079797275,0.00061445683,0.00028004975,0.0034276291],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99847716,0.000013669307,0.0010929197,0.000011374199,0.000002249551,0.000014574901,0.00013102296,0.0000134260545,0.00024353134],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99931955,0.0002299409,0.000029198542,0.00016363824,0.0001845746,0.000073118455],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973144,0.0020860103,0.00013399024,0.00017520778,0.00025357233,0.000036815807],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014065546,0.0007616941,0.0005708239,0.00086270145,0.0002101825,0.0005806426,0.00033470208,0.00057569577,0.0018269358],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004571203,0.00027120556,0.0008984374,0.0004299093,0.00044016883,0.0006168116,0.00055452005,0.0004886511,0.00011522879],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000173098,0.000046962425,0.0071779736,0.00007064068,0.00018406076,0.00022936656,0.00005363727,0.970642,0.012876138,0.0005324649,0.000263283,0.0077503715],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008390556,0.0002693802,0.020277994,0.000009371444,0.000047161717,0.000105007006,0.000057317502,0.9700215,0.007990818,0.00089312793,0.00029118307,0.000028772221],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003474202,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015828339,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003474202,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006819779,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024260217,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0074386597},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1694361518","doi":"","title":"Influence of turbulent flow field on power generation","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2013 OCEANS - San Diego","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Turbulence; Wake; Mechanics; Turbine; Cylinder; Turbulence kinetic energy; Open-channel flow; Flow (mathematics); Geology; Meteorology; Physics; Marine engineering; Mathematics; Engineering; Geometry; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.009113363222421433,"score_gpt":0.21005394389907658,"score_spread":0.20094058067665516,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1694361518","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.957112,0.00013888995,0.039858956,0.00004777399,0.000028368579,0.000015355394,0.00010174012,0.00030665277,0.0023901786],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975477,0.000060879374,0.0021634286,0.0000044485096,0.000003175576,0.000004147044,0.000036859696,0.000016064523,0.00016328128],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999124,0.000015866872,0.0000045410734,0.000014050702,0.000033121854,0.00002004594],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964416,0.00022583143,0.00003541861,0.000020742133,0.00004855863,0.000025354577],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016393437,0.0003030745,0.00019779304,0.00043995783,0.00022328495,0.0005533358,0.00006951581,0.00012583508,0.0004711582],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00086854195,0.00016117745,0.00015364442,0.0002632456,0.0003145039,0.00026029983,0.00020528799,0.00016471076,0.000100297],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009567112,0.00014639173,0.054008547,0.000117826894,0.000041501637,0.0010867541,0.00033279703,0.48126408,0.31991622,0.0028026206,0.0007372712,0.13858934],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000351049,0.00028367568,0.09276855,0.000016721557,0.000040035346,0.00029554835,0.00013492873,0.8151307,0.08892446,0.001056651,0.0012416634,0.00007203161],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001957097,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018676806,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001957097,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022579795,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003160136,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003891468},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1710287249","doi":"10.1002/we.1648","title":"An experimental and computational assessment of blockage effects on wind turbine wake development","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Wake; Freestream; Turbine; Mechanics; Wake turbulence; Vortex; Flow visualization; Reynolds number; Aerospace engineering; Rotor (electric); Wind tunnel; Physics; Tip-speed ratio; Meteorology; Marine engineering; Engineering; Flow (mathematics); Turbulence","score_opus":0.006601597114831231,"score_gpt":0.23674733046737323,"score_spread":0.230145733352542,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1710287249","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970017,0.00004990537,0.0023315903,0.000008214475,0.0000104180535,0.000023108129,0.0000664759,0.00004055371,0.00046797533],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997823,0.000033612556,0.0017734208,0.0000042352435,0.0000019845681,0.00002496375,0.00006920436,0.000008787077,0.00026078624],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980205,0.000024268993,0.000017589247,0.000024908453,0.00009499756,0.000036202135],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991837,0.00037583348,0.000097613236,0.00011605597,0.00017283486,0.000053878626],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003873044,0.0003204415,0.00031686138,0.00021136597,0.0003276727,0.0002836388,0.0002650483,0.00024575344,0.0016062275],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010221924,0.0001853436,0.00019199065,0.00017136554,0.0004562361,0.0003167783,0.00039639586,0.00032818134,0.00016091164],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014311302,0.00078883197,0.008446008,0.0002206002,0.000025412013,0.0003200199,0.00022938175,0.0749136,0.89634246,0.00039285133,0.00026926876,0.016620474],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001392223,0.007152949,0.042243533,0.000023664325,0.00004363953,0.00011921701,0.0001973123,0.27009633,0.67819977,0.00023761751,0.0014833421,0.00006335372],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010418181,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016053689,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016062275,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002065091,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022517167,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0053733587},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W171442347","doi":"10.1007/978-3-540-33866-6_8","title":"Power Performance via Nacelle Anemometry on Complex Terrain","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Wind Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Nacelle; Terrain; Power (physics); Environmental science; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Computer science; Marine engineering; Geography; Physics; Turbine; Cartography","score_opus":0.0212538250488927,"score_gpt":0.21741617012360143,"score_spread":0.19616234507470873,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W171442347","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.638875,0.001157439,0.29882744,0.00036919268,0.000134959,0.00003361491,0.00034167286,0.002573905,0.057686776],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98931,0.00020825838,0.0076845437,0.000014776049,0.000016062946,0.0000055434075,0.00005859701,0.00006787733,0.0026343344],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988115,0.000023508994,0.0000035356716,0.000019118728,0.000062489315,0.000010126542],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996426,0.00020626043,0.000023063478,0.00006528438,0.00005495326,0.000007796438],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001293746,0.00028802178,0.00021555013,0.00017833064,0.00018522027,0.0004250655,0.000324477,0.00022605558,0.0024280977],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00097146374,0.00011249737,0.00007831621,0.00045539447,0.0002655919,0.0009148046,0.00033238585,0.00030429257,0.00035049822],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041494909,0.000098339304,0.006010341,0.00019691592,0.000046294706,0.0001718252,0.00032831263,0.5486368,0.1361114,0.017005552,0.0042965277,0.28668278],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000105135505,0.0001426134,0.006436042,0.00001864022,0.000012787201,0.000108773645,0.000060090562,0.94848114,0.03542575,0.0066846395,0.0025962368,0.00002277114],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009054513,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010986715,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024280977,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017039136,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000090739384,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008122742},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W172917398","doi":"10.15866/ireman.v2i2.2402","title":"Reliability Focused and Market Driven Growth of Wind Power in Electric Power Systems","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Renewable energy; Electric power system; Environmental economics; Reliability engineering; Reliability (semiconductor); Incentive; Computer science; Economics; Business; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Microeconomics","score_opus":0.003683401559475673,"score_gpt":0.18116361680424645,"score_spread":0.17748021524477078,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W172917398","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7082519,0.0018667129,0.25103205,0.00063569343,0.00004018434,0.00018675135,0.00042112364,0.0002523627,0.03731319],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9919926,0.00035512962,0.0068236794,0.000013927933,0.000011183587,0.000038750182,0.000055483102,0.00001608785,0.0006930459],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988193,0.0007033846,0.00003240601,0.000059822793,0.00035498312,0.000030155525],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99575424,0.0031142076,0.0004972156,0.00013817637,0.0004691538,0.00002704045],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021266574,0.0004175346,0.0003168517,0.0008670189,0.000290552,0.00083117525,0.0004603779,0.0006509074,0.0015044938],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009608571,0.0002710618,0.0003115073,0.0009219434,0.0007577531,0.0015372306,0.0003858824,0.0006908686,0.00015900921],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000060723592,0.000054603697,0.008572657,0.00015876548,0.0000219623,0.00023320841,0.00006990029,0.92212814,0.0037032485,0.033895154,0.00037186217,0.030729754],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000144617115,0.00021434843,0.01326767,0.00003646435,0.00001806125,0.00015654095,0.00006388277,0.96439064,0.0031154666,0.017808294,0.0008907525,0.000023455796],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018735067,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0040687057,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021266574,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000796336,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041764427,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011246979},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1791063538","doi":"10.3968/j.ans.1715787020100302.029","title":"Numerical Simulation And Aerodynamic Performance Comparison Between Seagull Aerofoil and NACA 4412 Aerofoil under Low-Reynolds","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advances in natural science/Advances in natural sciences","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Airfoil; Reynolds number; Lift coefficient; Camber (aerodynamics); Aerodynamics; NACA airfoil; Angle of attack; Pitching moment; Mathematics; Mechanics; Physics; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Turbulence","score_opus":0.007911520910558703,"score_gpt":0.3038366228310584,"score_spread":0.2959251019204997,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1791063538","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96677464,0.00017632594,0.023684543,0.00009109764,0.000036570178,0.00003149869,0.00020195942,0.00027761768,0.008725696],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9924615,0.000055198765,0.006419795,0.000009500368,0.00000303599,0.000022611655,0.00013452033,0.000020714506,0.00087308406],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998293,0.000031262127,0.00001389282,0.000019641142,0.0000687607,0.000037068545],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963,0.0001442629,0.000048898764,0.000038302387,0.00011079845,0.00002771079],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002617485,0.00031722133,0.00033633388,0.00030738214,0.0003942891,0.0003431696,0.0003655081,0.0005201614,0.0017988408],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008577503,0.00012753205,0.0003575989,0.00029901625,0.0003898457,0.00031130452,0.00022683045,0.00020649453,0.0001661899],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00044233506,0.00012424412,0.010652465,0.00023599327,0.000036616784,0.00033880834,0.00034295645,0.8968801,0.06607675,0.0024349983,0.0008217343,0.02161304],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000038826576,0.00013403877,0.004330759,0.000012970358,0.000012441987,0.000080597514,0.000089088506,0.9851613,0.008798135,0.00019155286,0.001128363,0.000021885819],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01005523,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0052963854,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01005523,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003653214,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035808844,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019993424},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1802553522","doi":"10.1109/wescan.1991.160541","title":"A progress report on an isolated Darrieus wind electrical system","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Turbine; Electric power system; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Aerospace engineering; Control engineering; Power (physics); Automotive engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.013094475076418298,"score_gpt":0.22739207373064213,"score_spread":0.21429759865422382,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1802553522","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.40782982,0.01313328,0.090487204,0.0033858547,0.0026127638,0.0024844143,0.0026256917,0.0042544953,0.47318652],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6880706,0.007959269,0.037248816,0.000658777,0.0005729703,0.00038832278,0.006277584,0.0005747512,0.25824893],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990663,0.00017526164,0.000052449333,0.00012549011,0.00044305713,0.00013752497],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998684,0.00013611157,0.000057145455,0.00016535727,0.0006801507,0.0002771961],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014980971,0.0006930002,0.0005182437,0.0006958403,0.0013752837,0.0015567458,0.00077535847,0.0007369266,0.024573145],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011563419,0.00021720782,0.00042652796,0.0003946817,0.0004708906,0.0015691858,0.00067875884,0.00079989946,0.005223586],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0030141803,0.0025364233,0.009333912,0.0022306256,0.00024116511,0.006073391,0.0028707334,0.031696938,0.17755184,0.024916219,0.09764544,0.6418893],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004913095,0.010953212,0.009666554,0.00028640643,0.00019740671,0.0018099466,0.0012961747,0.0108087575,0.10533923,0.0019376926,0.8571161,0.00009721301],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004759862,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0056025665,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024573145,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005731873,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023339486,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.082205355},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1812629354","doi":"10.1002/we.2498","title":"Large‐eddy simulations of the evolution of imposed turbulence in forced boundary layers in a very long domain","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"National Supercomputer Centre, Linköpings Universitet; Energimyndigheten; National Science Council","keywords":"Turbulence; K-epsilon turbulence model; K-omega turbulence model; Wake; Turbulence modeling; Mechanics; Turbulence kinetic energy; Large eddy simulation; Physics; Boundary layer","score_opus":0.007137750844508396,"score_gpt":0.20208795085723513,"score_spread":0.19495020001272673,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1812629354","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99465656,0.00005268729,0.0037725058,0.0000522526,0.000021323329,0.000013443018,0.000067033805,0.000048491955,0.0013157693],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998086,0.000018245162,0.0014766607,0.0000141510345,0.0000037800112,0.0000147410965,0.00007961798,0.00001018262,0.00029658983],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998393,0.00004312624,0.000011557455,0.000018986417,0.000029719798,0.00005733604],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988105,0.0006207858,0.00014997208,0.000097712924,0.00012379618,0.00019715112],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044692907,0.00042892768,0.00062932714,0.0003198488,0.00059258996,0.0008195076,0.0008777731,0.0010882507,0.0009274579],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013971652,0.00031349895,0.0006537704,0.00035115093,0.0008451303,0.0006676459,0.0006666372,0.0008846241,0.00009074605],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021728499,0.00019765279,0.0040103155,0.000028292114,0.000052814907,0.00018631209,0.000045071705,0.9881421,0.0053742896,0.00061015727,0.000117750445,0.0010180208],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000044025688,0.0001177153,0.0024069648,0.0000074894465,0.000007608949,0.000011596874,0.00003318217,0.99583423,0.0012841527,0.00013538821,0.00010658806,0.000010992429],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011709171,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0073640025,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011709171,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00072907587,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00066604116,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023282051},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1816122231","doi":"10.1002/we.1694","title":"Effects of nonuniform incident velocity on a dynamic wind turbine airfoil","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Compute Canada; Ontario Centres of Excellence","keywords":"Stall (fluid mechanics); Airfoil; Freestream; Turbine; Vortex; Mechanics; Physics; Angle of attack; Aerospace engineering; Aerodynamics; Engineering; Reynolds number; Turbulence","score_opus":0.0029448572002970233,"score_gpt":0.18623528442974105,"score_spread":0.18329042722944403,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1816122231","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9936551,0.000051311024,0.0035908965,0.00002303287,0.000018471,0.000011563774,0.00005611661,0.000070194415,0.0025232376],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99895144,0.000025932295,0.0006627024,0.000006227877,0.0000016028622,0.000004046717,0.000028525004,0.0000083159875,0.00031122504],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998129,0.000031285894,0.000010579556,0.00002428998,0.000049089762,0.000071853414],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997278,0.00013010981,0.000035094406,0.00003241118,0.00003736999,0.000037195376],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020443165,0.0004811532,0.000463725,0.00032945158,0.00047758088,0.0007880819,0.00031549134,0.0005783717,0.0013978212],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009146816,0.0002472463,0.00036859702,0.00025102304,0.00080859585,0.0003345196,0.0005433793,0.00040110364,0.0001368093],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047338524,0.0001537944,0.00980755,0.00008551185,0.00003617738,0.0012182795,0.00029471965,0.9301703,0.04960806,0.0008282242,0.00020392858,0.007119993],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037288653,0.00049002835,0.009779089,0.000022598086,0.00002573446,0.0001584415,0.00035599584,0.9563119,0.03214035,0.00015717042,0.0004869428,0.000034566216],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0038353847,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002078461,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038353847,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032762115,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003319577,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0076261163},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1867377459","doi":"10.1109/pess.2002.1043622","title":"Feasibility of a wind-based generating facility in Medicine Hat, Alberta","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"University of Waterloo","keywords":"Wind power; Renewable energy; Order (exchange); Electricity generation; Environmental economics; Power (physics); Architectural engineering; Environmental science; Meteorology; Computer science; Business; Engineering; Geography; Electrical engineering; Economics; Finance","score_opus":0.03797183646436874,"score_gpt":0.2683984719595468,"score_spread":0.23042663549517806,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1867377459","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.89709824,0.0001684221,0.012799115,0.0037949316,0.00019329754,0.0013262074,0.00045334693,0.0003869955,0.0837796],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96246076,0.00019448338,0.014844326,0.00019156648,0.000025234316,0.0001817441,0.00041708577,0.00002115883,0.021663664],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99942577,0.0001166038,0.000011877117,0.000057390647,0.00017193952,0.00021644922],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99930084,0.00012388732,0.000030845877,0.00004517468,0.00023456069,0.00026473164],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009059022,0.00029511127,0.00011353938,0.00037533016,0.0047355145,0.0012935553,0.0016070245,0.0012796005,0.008711978],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00089251396,0.00024004387,0.00033676444,0.00031104198,0.00076602225,0.0006151789,0.0007427478,0.0006939407,0.00081925385],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006197925,0.0068532876,0.23177257,0.0011512078,0.00015822746,0.022637421,0.0078689875,0.12885216,0.10197295,0.06869498,0.049337,0.37450337],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0024511716,0.016287459,0.2769505,0.00072227576,0.00046788948,0.0044800597,0.067765065,0.20338485,0.059876923,0.0112054935,0.35588813,0.0005202437],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.3191994,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.61355835,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.68080056,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0040988973,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.015984355,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6346829},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1887415426","doi":"10.1186/s40807-015-0009-x","title":"Multi-dimensional optimization of small wind turbine blades","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Renewables Wind Water and Solar","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Turbine blade; Aerodynamics; Airfoil; Chord (peer-to-peer); Mechanical engineering; Turbine; Inertia; Engineering; Blade (archaeology); Structural engineering; Lift (data mining); Moment of inertia; Computer science; Aerospace engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.023869329558858676,"score_gpt":0.213808886040126,"score_spread":0.1899395564812673,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1887415426","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.23075888,0.0003918463,0.74846834,0.00029482724,0.00013453938,0.00025981764,0.00023309723,0.00043848262,0.019020211],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7536475,0.00020424496,0.2391447,0.00010592089,0.000028120896,0.00068736204,0.00022055815,0.0001526888,0.005808798],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998252,0.00006207652,0.000008599583,0.000025475325,0.00005907598,0.000019598121],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993216,0.0004701839,0.000055255703,0.000032306867,0.00009311236,0.00002756373],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006461066,0.0005585579,0.0007410834,0.0005567624,0.00032574593,0.0006208251,0.0004626792,0.0006600391,0.0025223694],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017694767,0.00043385391,0.00052336743,0.00030082278,0.0005249022,0.0003100404,0.0005221278,0.00048587736,0.0003168058],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020782341,0.000016309119,0.0001905656,0.00003101661,0.0000072965686,0.000024207373,0.000013253557,0.99248064,0.0014589233,0.0009055082,0.00013222394,0.004719228],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000107867845,0.000027354885,0.00012995019,0.000003828149,0.0000028002664,0.000005588158,0.0000076391125,0.9984946,0.00043395584,0.00043063358,0.00044964164,0.00000316236],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018885658,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023814724,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025223694,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051281194,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00080921093,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00843817},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1893198581","doi":"10.1063/1.4934805","title":"Maximum wind turbine performance at low tip speed ratio","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Tip-speed ratio; Turbine; Rotor (electric); Torque; Control theory (sociology); Mechanics; Maximum power principle; Power (physics); RADIUS; Limit (mathematics); Rotational speed; Mathematics; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Classical mechanics; Thermodynamics; Computer science","score_opus":0.008913672414600612,"score_gpt":0.19787333697782813,"score_spread":0.18895966456322752,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1893198581","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.937732,0.00078991486,0.038046837,0.00015044493,0.000032726603,0.000028636212,0.00015020109,0.0006397597,0.022429494],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971933,0.00009491411,0.0015692703,0.000020895006,0.0000060820644,0.00001383504,0.00008937383,0.00007145073,0.0009408697],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996208,0.000045636258,0.000015840733,0.000057049077,0.0001875526,0.00007303316],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996296,0.00016365218,0.00005661496,0.000043652584,0.000078528436,0.0000279852],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035435494,0.00047203145,0.0006685281,0.00026735838,0.0003024663,0.0007237811,0.00031113985,0.0006375147,0.001305583],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012123949,0.00018574926,0.00031918715,0.0002647606,0.00040758416,0.0009735976,0.00040131537,0.00057318487,0.0011163752],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012716916,0.00024959506,0.019163417,0.00046022516,0.00009062375,0.0011212861,0.00032009385,0.5885781,0.30389184,0.0063717826,0.0026663644,0.07581494],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017002918,0.0037978282,0.07039712,0.00016409362,0.00010228311,0.0009384084,0.00027299908,0.677529,0.2325865,0.006768924,0.00707107,0.00020184976],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026221733,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00023979726,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001305583,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015168855,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009109016,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00436759},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1899446485","doi":"10.1016/j.renene.2015.06.026","title":"The impact of land use constraints in multi-objective energy-noise wind farm layout optimization","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Renewable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":96,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Hatch (Canada); University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Constraint (computer-aided design); Noise (video); Mathematical optimization; Computer science; Wind speed; Land use; Variable (mathematics); Environmental science; Civil engineering; Meteorology; Engineering; Geography; Mathematics","score_opus":0.025932678869761173,"score_gpt":0.25325733938437683,"score_spread":0.22732466051461567,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1899446485","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.67638695,0.0012775903,0.29728198,0.0012580433,0.00020756162,0.00008856765,0.00045561616,0.00017649258,0.022867221],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9889663,0.00013781137,0.008531456,0.00008329708,0.000024462477,0.000028157912,0.000058634658,0.00005246422,0.0021174822],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995043,0.0002817364,0.000014917194,0.00003871285,0.00008386974,0.00007647737],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980318,0.001533998,0.00014998755,0.00004250636,0.00016701742,0.000074614356],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013166537,0.00071962003,0.00086939277,0.00037153543,0.00037562512,0.0012107868,0.0005712258,0.0012770292,0.00218932],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006421616,0.00057629007,0.0003896228,0.0006185483,0.00048882794,0.0012493178,0.00057583133,0.00062867434,0.00013928195],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027736449,0.000015201798,0.00032406556,0.000015004544,0.000009970666,0.000030392159,0.0000055657833,0.99733174,0.00020480568,0.0005521009,0.00012540516,0.0013580982],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000067465107,0.000024566338,0.0003522842,0.0000029261785,0.0000049226755,0.0000049654122,0.000011180385,0.9990701,0.00012102612,0.0003397006,0.00005859891,0.0000030046003],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012997103,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015458981,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012997103,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00057744386,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007013415,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025842905},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1906976364","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0135730","title":"The Impacts of Wind Speed Trends and 30-Year Variability in Relation to Hydroelectric Reservoir Inflows on Wind Power in the Pacific Northwest","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; BC Hydro","keywords":"Inflow; Environmental science; Hydroelectricity; Streamflow; Hydropower; Wind speed; Wind power; Climatology; Hydrology (agriculture); Geography; Geology; Meteorology; Ecology; Drainage basin","score_opus":0.02460680989213174,"score_gpt":0.2253042934580397,"score_spread":0.20069748356590797,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1906976364","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99919385,0.00004537003,0.00004838171,0.00002154728,0.0000017324833,0.0000014929228,0.0003907238,0.0000037406296,0.00029316475],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991252,0.00006242605,0.00006721473,0.000006157394,0.0000014354068,0.000002070239,0.00054893084,0.0000022289676,0.00018435893],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976796,0.00004279256,0.000020308453,0.00005733282,0.000060798855,0.000050906765],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99886346,0.00025862327,0.0002814025,0.000084174026,0.00030916068,0.0002033282],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041089163,0.00017909917,0.00017078304,0.0005277935,0.00031328207,0.0008551458,0.00023164289,0.00020267598,0.00043913786],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016354161,0.00016905623,0.00018052598,0.0010459981,0.0003053134,0.00029863845,0.00031628791,0.00028491183,0.000081592116],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004193341,0.000015906355,0.9942736,0.000006495861,0.000046860474,0.0000925628,0.000106211344,0.0017246176,0.0005904745,0.000039901643,0.00012408628,0.0029373127],"study_design_scores_gemma":[5.5771676e-7,0.0000044120357,0.99849486,0.0000028087268,0.000004971876,0.000010480638,0.00010450361,0.0012124644,0.000054020722,0.000007128223,0.00010138464,0.0000023923305],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.51740015,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7487077,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.51740015,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019740767,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013364027,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.97088397},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1913674463","doi":"10.1007/978-3-642-41080-2_2","title":"The Wind Farm Layout Optimization Problem","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Energy systems","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":135,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Production (economics); Wake; Work (physics); Computer science; Operations research; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Economics; Aerospace engineering; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.008834653011784509,"score_gpt":0.17233139659623609,"score_spread":0.16349674358445157,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1913674463","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005442317,0.012107597,0.68246174,0.0023245066,0.0010379174,0.00007974289,0.00054592476,0.00037980961,0.29562047],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.18905732,0.0375179,0.40241224,0.0012346153,0.001737634,0.0004614274,0.0018134003,0.0009616707,0.36480376],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997758,0.000069204434,0.000007452299,0.000046462235,0.00008218033,0.000018738545],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987817,0.00006978849,0.00000856148,0.0000127084095,0.000022454846,0.000008274073],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032832436,0.0014038307,0.0009978091,0.0004552829,0.00037390183,0.0013615198,0.0009974294,0.0012187387,0.0127881225],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007026607,0.00069043983,0.00074904907,0.00136449,0.0006421951,0.001276806,0.0006227945,0.0016838489,0.0026569762],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034768404,0.000085901425,0.00020685558,0.00047383408,0.000056427096,0.00014382036,0.000059431175,0.45107347,0.0018536624,0.20736796,0.08519491,0.25344893],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000049516875,0.00007444445,0.00056978926,0.0002556885,0.00004213065,0.0002719918,0.00009834833,0.39698526,0.001136602,0.38678798,0.21368209,0.00004617959],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015367694,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031889782,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0127881225,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006911446,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008287742,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04278052},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1936333376","doi":"10.3390/en81010684","title":"A New Approach for Modeling Darrieus-Type Vertical Axis Wind Turbine Rotors Using Electrical Equivalent Circuit Analogy: Basis of Theoretical Formulations and Model Development","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energies","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue; Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"","keywords":"Aerodynamics; Turbine; Engineering; Electrical network; Development (topology); Analogy; Wind tunnel; Engineering design process; Wind power; Mechanical engineering; Process (computing); Equivalent circuit; Underpinning; Control engineering; Computer science; Aerospace engineering; Electrical engineering; Mathematics; Voltage","score_opus":0.07059699010727181,"score_gpt":0.2812377562736481,"score_spread":0.21064076616637628,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1936333376","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0055795293,0.00018921134,0.9875293,0.00007952428,0.00004887644,0.000032887558,0.00004722382,0.000121037636,0.006372502],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.61225945,0.0018068457,0.36394823,0.00016976333,0.00010685225,0.0003555765,0.00028573064,0.00013281057,0.020934751],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989367,0.000026291642,0.0000055354785,0.000018761159,0.00004972713,0.0000060977372],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999261,0.000028248109,0.000010216853,0.000011693881,0.000020087113,0.0000035417502],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001690361,0.0005068308,0.00033796075,0.00038461774,0.00022245834,0.00056167174,0.000848202,0.00082713284,0.0017572416],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040152832,0.00022687975,0.00050948735,0.00026304915,0.00042461976,0.0010715149,0.00035346925,0.00072928786,0.00048537672],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026539832,0.00005124906,0.0004593062,0.00021144524,0.000020858268,0.00028687099,0.00014787096,0.67881685,0.028650612,0.2397504,0.0012402498,0.050337847],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004798612,0.000039806386,0.000107799155,0.0000142011895,0.000006386155,0.00009206272,0.00001565564,0.9734471,0.0020863917,0.014638527,0.009540258,0.0000069942143],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006297685,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007960014,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017572416,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028281737,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030593463,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005878508},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1964009854","doi":"10.1243/09576509jpe945","title":"Robustly Optimal Wind Turbine for Swirl Expansion and Decay","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Remotely Operated Platform for Ocean Sciences","funders":"","keywords":"Wake; Mechanics; Turbine; Physics; Vorticity; Vortex; Axial compressor; Propeller; Wind tunnel; Tip-speed ratio; Blade pitch; Control theory (sociology); Gas compressor; Aerodynamics; Engineering; Marine engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.00728789641810028,"score_gpt":0.20438232257794628,"score_spread":0.197094426159846,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1964009854","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.18122058,0.00067466166,0.796271,0.0002615437,0.00012717553,0.00009035968,0.00025585663,0.0018536227,0.019245204],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9098512,0.00010473339,0.086179554,0.000043278487,0.000023039413,0.00004850896,0.00016275847,0.00012791176,0.003459099],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997004,0.000035192515,0.000015523707,0.00006056322,0.00015868086,0.000029639197],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997514,0.000041919262,0.00006130123,0.00005799441,0.00007321622,0.000014263956],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047157946,0.0003498219,0.00048755933,0.00017849667,0.00020248283,0.0005460316,0.0003314416,0.00025684648,0.0015611753],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00083731976,0.00023573585,0.00021428274,0.00012523716,0.0003825586,0.00048625193,0.0003988827,0.0005148184,0.0005661009],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00055764924,0.00011516755,0.0020080532,0.0002697199,0.000037774862,0.00016813574,0.00007725284,0.3000867,0.5070141,0.0559953,0.0028688668,0.13080128],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005302334,0.00059421395,0.0026944908,0.000020348334,0.000017260943,0.00011262197,0.000019939658,0.8871141,0.09052464,0.009645459,0.009164815,0.000039069455],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00031356263,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004373238,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015611753,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000262515,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004130463,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0052226186},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1966847277","doi":"10.1177/0270467607313957","title":"Impacts of Wake Effect and Time Delay on the Dynamic Analysis of Wind Farms Models","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bulletin of Science Technology & Society","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Wake; Wind speed; Wind power; Wind profile power law; Environmental science; Meteorology; Marine engineering; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.006007998205392972,"score_gpt":0.2132666893056001,"score_spread":0.20725869110020714,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1966847277","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.55112606,0.00056530046,0.44312724,0.00023170919,0.0001074829,0.00007884688,0.00018235187,0.00054538995,0.0040355786],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9912375,0.00012821547,0.0076189702,0.000014887438,0.000011465457,0.000021963004,0.00005267184,0.000045982044,0.0008684113],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99964464,0.00010524581,0.000025567635,0.000050378298,0.00010946578,0.0000646444],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977963,0.0015478808,0.0002314838,0.00015046068,0.00023038198,0.000043523025],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00074879464,0.00071136525,0.00059684564,0.0003271536,0.0003709209,0.00075935974,0.00054159097,0.00063314475,0.0009331968],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0046833227,0.00040931941,0.0005279364,0.00022141448,0.0004534737,0.0010758174,0.00051573815,0.0006700912,0.0001545737],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005051228,0.000014958695,0.00072392187,0.000018165736,0.0000092029795,0.000052676005,0.00001869293,0.9940538,0.0021880926,0.0005356685,0.000026624446,0.0023077617],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006533008,0.000036469,0.00025350112,0.000003890171,0.000007058479,0.000015886924,0.000010800322,0.99732333,0.0019892,0.00020560378,0.00014281226,0.000004914791],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0073642707,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003723723,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0073642707,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039330366,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006741256,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014642835},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1967330893","doi":"10.1115/1.2931497","title":"Updating and Optimization of a Coning Rotor Concept","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Solar Energy Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Rotor (electric); Aerodynamics; Wind power; Engineering; Work (physics); Turbine; Flapping; Helicopter rotor; Torque; Control engineering; Mechanical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Aerospace engineering; Control (management); Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.006273661707242974,"score_gpt":0.1775562013803466,"score_spread":0.17128253967310364,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1967330893","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12266152,0.0007845332,0.8444344,0.00022324179,0.00024070195,0.00032551042,0.000100120225,0.0003600626,0.030869868],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.66684645,0.00070358114,0.3250022,0.000066306486,0.00005544158,0.00019404272,0.00011317687,0.00011441611,0.0069044936],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973637,0.000074621224,0.000017757457,0.000041269257,0.00010968107,0.000020357744],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996735,0.00008303025,0.00005118254,0.00006613527,0.00011319748,0.000013034486],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008179285,0.0005176572,0.00047927783,0.00035011,0.00036271798,0.0006967683,0.00050730474,0.0004075438,0.0020497493],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010341879,0.00019795758,0.00022871724,0.00032360983,0.00048525873,0.00058461644,0.00031757087,0.00045170033,0.00032542125],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012442716,0.00010537712,0.0012276942,0.00031369887,0.000016675052,0.00016737389,0.000104628896,0.685795,0.031476967,0.037158106,0.0019462819,0.24156384],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030328441,0.00044548453,0.00078578497,0.000027322387,0.000016427384,0.00012555656,0.000052638312,0.96866655,0.008065936,0.0052683065,0.016491018,0.00002466581],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009936506,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014145182,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020497493,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003297331,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006322366,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006857097},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1967469247","doi":"10.9753/icce.v33.management.69","title":"HYDRODYNAMIC IMPACTS OF TIDAL POWER LAGOONS IN THE BAY OF FUNDY","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Coastal Engineering Proceedings","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Bay; Tidal power; Tidal range; Oceanography; Tidal irrigation; Environmental science; Geology; Current (fluid); Seawater; Estuary; Hydrology (agriculture); Marine engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.00624149498117919,"score_gpt":0.1988296336050635,"score_spread":0.19258813862388433,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1967469247","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980171,0.00003697162,0.0004692559,0.000047746562,0.000007576075,0.00001657485,0.00013863071,0.000063984466,0.0012022778],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99892694,0.0000662008,0.00032768855,0.000010172741,0.000001901904,0.000005411958,0.00011739024,0.0000049758683,0.00053920445],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998379,0.000012296073,0.000008819133,0.00002795195,0.000047500278,0.00006549765],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996544,0.00006735193,0.000065748136,0.000013938587,0.00008266743,0.00011580079],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019813943,0.00053590443,0.00038660518,0.0005626855,0.0010245059,0.0012862361,0.00044355847,0.00040870454,0.0010461395],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00073313183,0.00022907801,0.0005003323,0.00066009286,0.0007869434,0.0004656179,0.0009427358,0.0004785282,0.000082302846],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036963058,0.0002892321,0.35453478,0.000059618946,0.00009735659,0.0012565299,0.00037370456,0.62180364,0.008675317,0.0006420629,0.0009247627,0.010973443],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000770987,0.00028976455,0.25136745,0.00001852493,0.00007733752,0.0001096334,0.001160722,0.74310553,0.0022706722,0.00020795836,0.0012515305,0.00006380398],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.7229998,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.6188342,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2770002,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0054133656,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0046542375,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.557263},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1967755187","doi":"10.1016/j.enconman.2010.10.031","title":"An integrated model for estimating energy cost of a tidal current turbine farm","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Conversion and Management","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Tidal power; Turbine; Current (fluid); Offshore wind power; Marine engineering; Marine energy; Wind power; Electricity generation; Engineering; Energy (signal processing); Energy current; Cost estimate; Power (physics); Environmental science; Renewable energy; Mechanical engineering; Systems engineering; Electrical engineering; Statistics","score_opus":0.012118973877874226,"score_gpt":0.24152887222863992,"score_spread":0.2294098983507657,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1967755187","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.52113736,0.00034183176,0.45174372,0.00048572343,0.00012100129,0.00015362278,0.0016989929,0.0010275085,0.023290277],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9831182,0.000078353194,0.011533546,0.000028343567,0.000013905585,0.00008664112,0.0003645267,0.00007021291,0.0047062477],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998054,0.000037622212,0.0000119923025,0.000050072973,0.000052938765,0.000041997875],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995623,0.00021678228,0.00003974694,0.00003333903,0.00010859679,0.000039144463],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004236119,0.00058914337,0.0011077346,0.0005504101,0.00079106435,0.0014208008,0.0015288157,0.0018930645,0.004363536],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012714046,0.0009069532,0.0008236439,0.0010201815,0.00052470586,0.0014205296,0.00067665847,0.0009930355,0.00046258463],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012227371,0.000008974918,0.00025176076,0.0000042523034,0.000004871999,0.0000148458475,0.0000028680802,0.9981858,0.00014931105,0.00027857439,0.00006404987,0.0010224514],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000040413274,0.000005102625,0.00011897628,6.05057e-7,0.0000035175206,0.000002210287,0.0000019678848,0.9996419,0.00004283346,0.00013720726,0.000040070277,0.000001566711],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.074732594,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.049897745,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.074732594,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0020747632,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019176697,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14859521},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1969722181","doi":"10.1016/j.renene.2010.10.020","title":"Local wind-energy potential for the city of Guelph, Ontario (Canada)","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Renewable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council; University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministry of Natural Resources","keywords":"Wind power; Renewable energy; Turbine; Electricity generation; Environmental science; Electricity; Meteorology; Work (physics); Scale (ratio); Environmental economics; Environmental resource management; Power (physics); Geography; Engineering; Cartography; Electrical engineering; Economics; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.007094398070906137,"score_gpt":0.1837193488980923,"score_spread":0.17662495082718616,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1969722181","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7073889,0.006548072,0.0016805257,0.0075445697,0.00020872288,0.0004914425,0.106992364,0.00040266858,0.16874276],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.84516346,0.0038034888,0.0030042727,0.00038248315,0.000033330038,0.00014328094,0.014142198,0.000083355655,0.13324419],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996985,0.000016849393,0.000009249415,0.000026467702,0.000118459815,0.00013044481],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955624,0.000010667108,0.000018759638,0.00000639563,0.00026886055,0.00013918841],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021661799,0.00038970934,0.0003321676,0.0009003429,0.0048113298,0.001894072,0.00081105786,0.0005110481,0.012313046],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005427708,0.00031581995,0.00057474483,0.0028300593,0.00039254234,0.00047054418,0.00092384627,0.00047543467,0.0013973049],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00080922415,0.00013606208,0.5703177,0.0021068775,0.00034211943,0.0031992192,0.0066423016,0.012643773,0.0035556832,0.013731703,0.26840198,0.118113436],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009317283,0.000057100457,0.8703835,0.00031030315,0.000107861815,0.00033725245,0.0116189495,0.0035106686,0.00039321915,0.0006725118,0.112434,0.00008150476],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99822825,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9997726,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.040252972,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.040252972,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.059072666,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2920571},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1970457556","doi":"10.1080/10407780600599547","title":"Numerical Study of Thermal Behavior of a Wind Turbine Nacelle Operating in a Nordic Climate","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Numerical Heat Transfer Part B Fundamentals","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Nacelle; Mechanics; Turbine; Rotor (electric); Turbulence; Meteorology; Environmental science; Aerospace engineering; Physics; Engineering; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.016569576170513464,"score_gpt":0.2521723542578504,"score_spread":0.23560277808733693,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1970457556","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9789146,0.00017908066,0.01196495,0.000115031005,0.000038427883,0.000035144694,0.0001355275,0.00009332889,0.008523908],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9940923,0.00006602205,0.004796318,0.000013205971,0.000004365162,0.00001980059,0.00006353446,0.000009996721,0.00093435304],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990535,0.000022703864,0.000005483777,0.000015926309,0.000029724142,0.000020890624],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958855,0.00017880925,0.00007071034,0.000031028823,0.00009097658,0.000040012084],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024631785,0.00032728777,0.0003850732,0.0003366229,0.00063800643,0.00044898575,0.00039760425,0.0007127685,0.00076114805],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00085626123,0.00016936925,0.00029806473,0.00031689458,0.0007083967,0.00023974241,0.0002914131,0.0003287077,0.000107773885],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008919238,0.000054029595,0.0042941165,0.000058640297,0.000016555025,0.00032018943,0.00010778927,0.98097885,0.010556844,0.0010803374,0.0002629871,0.0021806003],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012849611,0.00006639583,0.0017433548,0.000008097133,0.000007096202,0.000041910436,0.0000859661,0.99585116,0.0017535997,0.00014648898,0.0002725377,0.00001053211],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01073611,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0064243944,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01073611,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046259764,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048253316,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021347225},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1971061541","doi":"10.1002/we.43","title":"Aerodynamic analysis of HAWTs operating in unsteady conditions","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":71,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Aerodynamics; Mechanics; Finite element method; Discretization; Compressibility; Aerodynamic force; Blade element theory; Turbulence; Classification of discontinuities; Stall (fluid mechanics); Rotor (electric); Engineering; Structural engineering; Control theory (sociology); Mathematics; Mechanical engineering; Physics; Computer science; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.008347088194475574,"score_gpt":0.2288369913954654,"score_spread":0.22048990320098982,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1971061541","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9919023,0.00004257834,0.0055635334,0.000011843023,0.000013373321,0.000009485574,0.000022259248,0.000039605256,0.0023950422],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988243,0.000021295618,0.00063204917,0.0000018657091,0.0000024930164,0.0000031285776,0.000031625368,0.000004555988,0.00047861921],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992156,0.000015514217,0.0000024917024,0.000011087554,0.00003260019,0.000016830216],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998661,0.00005147767,0.00001658443,0.000014981128,0.00003199566,0.000018931976],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016550784,0.00019554768,0.0002786174,0.00027540146,0.00030150815,0.0003905906,0.00020429584,0.0002660496,0.0008039549],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000564594,0.00010983278,0.00020328774,0.000119972305,0.00045302825,0.0002385028,0.00022975916,0.00018351735,0.00012948235],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029282254,0.00009617741,0.031588577,0.00008966739,0.000052065137,0.0020809786,0.0003749827,0.85665417,0.07976023,0.0035132328,0.0009673242,0.024529738],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011738958,0.00017045191,0.013555613,0.000006075844,0.0000058582195,0.00011295089,0.00011173083,0.9781913,0.0067441077,0.00042124267,0.0006574766,0.000011447697],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017746405,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011666006,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017746405,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019680915,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018406974,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035286546},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1972538189","doi":"10.1260/030952405774354912","title":"Status of and Prospect for Wind Power Generation in Canada","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Greenhouse gas; Fossil fuel; Government (linguistics); Environmental science; Environmental economics; Order (exchange); Natural resource economics; Power (physics); Renewable energy; Nameplate capacity; Electricity generation; Business; Engineering; Economics; Electrical engineering; Waste management; Finance","score_opus":0.008597385465528302,"score_gpt":0.19411555390332103,"score_spread":0.18551816843779273,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1972538189","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5899319,0.041209023,0.0019464714,0.07937958,0.00056579924,0.00011237275,0.005521202,0.00021144794,0.28112227],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95122004,0.022065332,0.0018983365,0.0013177689,0.00005133864,0.0000114757895,0.001361595,0.0000199635,0.02205407],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994265,0.000028049082,0.000015637399,0.000031718097,0.0002925523,0.0002055961],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986279,0.000065548214,0.00008157871,0.000011475027,0.00095090235,0.00026261152],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046798223,0.00017791588,0.00013569095,0.0010056769,0.0031092567,0.0031625137,0.000576125,0.0006127438,0.004649415],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010864949,0.00012177297,0.00022634586,0.0023318622,0.000750305,0.0006854333,0.0004168804,0.0006732752,0.0002847418],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00065286784,0.00021140728,0.30611673,0.001330596,0.0001117116,0.0027667782,0.003359969,0.012869727,0.006129048,0.11576519,0.13675062,0.41393536],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006929734,0.00015632415,0.39732674,0.00097243953,0.00015369714,0.0005714576,0.01795676,0.013723977,0.003170465,0.0090589,0.5566378,0.00020210315],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98814374,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99523866,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028078197,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.028078197,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.07600456,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20372254},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1973080963","doi":"10.1115/imece2010-39995","title":"Experimental Investigation of Power Density Enhancement for a Small Wind Turbine Augmented With a Novel Deflector","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Volume 5: Energy Systems Analysis, Thermodynamics and Sustainability; NanoEngineering for Energy; Engineering to Address Climate Change, Parts A and B","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"British Columbia Institute of Technology","funders":"Western Economic Diversification Canada; British Columbia Institute of Technology","keywords":"Turbine; Wind speed; Wind power; Wind tunnel; Duct (anatomy); Marine engineering; Power density; Power (physics); Environmental science; Airflow; Flow (mathematics); Automotive engineering; Mechanics; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Meteorology; Physics; Aerospace engineering; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.010741368888405132,"score_gpt":0.21391579812443193,"score_spread":0.2031744292360268,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1973080963","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99180627,0.00011048253,0.00654416,0.000048902722,0.000034765333,0.00005545686,0.00010277403,0.00010085774,0.0011963801],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9930266,0.000109240405,0.005561555,0.000021676404,0.000012108144,0.00004743696,0.00008566466,0.000023469902,0.0011123389],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977213,0.000027766688,0.000015690453,0.00005683722,0.000085872976,0.00004165921],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994216,0.0002661395,0.00006675129,0.00007700866,0.00012222696,0.000046282792],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003490056,0.00034527606,0.0003628119,0.00016984243,0.00026939515,0.00020570925,0.0003913547,0.00040161732,0.0021651685],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048520855,0.00022207329,0.00015306243,0.00016148559,0.00043722958,0.0005700662,0.00025164726,0.000396023,0.00039406607],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002501548,0.00017306281,0.00046743965,0.00009314552,0.00000495954,0.00013345,0.00008276345,0.00032607457,0.99389404,0.00016619591,0.00011735841,0.004291341],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005800589,0.0027774936,0.0059196684,0.000008191777,0.000014424342,0.00015294837,0.00007058546,0.0030168304,0.9863279,0.00004870166,0.001592118,0.00001318405],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019528756,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00030356005,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021651685,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014887424,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008893596,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007243216},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1973134073","doi":"10.1016/j.renene.2010.03.007","title":"A numerical investigation into upstream boundary-layer interruption and its potential benefits for river and ocean kinetic hydropower","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Renewable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Wake; Marine engineering; Hydropower; Turbine; Upstream (networking); Boundary layer; Environmental science; Storm; Geology; Meteorology; Flow (mathematics); Underwater; Computer simulation; Computer science; Simulation; Engineering; Mechanics; Aerospace engineering; Physics; Oceanography; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.010786876244007253,"score_gpt":0.22560021353843676,"score_spread":0.2148133372944295,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1973134073","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97124094,0.00013480098,0.008032441,0.00031606219,0.00004021872,0.000018579318,0.00014137724,0.00006211644,0.02001354],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99769384,0.000049177866,0.0012401179,0.000014545173,0.0000049885866,0.0000050511467,0.000030451769,0.000008933554,0.0009528743],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999051,0.000032315715,0.000005738825,0.000010760852,0.00002006496,0.000026090647],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990459,0.00063383323,0.000078120116,0.00005885265,0.0000985538,0.00008460552],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031881308,0.00018596901,0.00036127892,0.00030789713,0.0005659536,0.00088794495,0.00058246346,0.0009018063,0.0037607304],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030132728,0.00020896537,0.00035489805,0.00048348273,0.0006420715,0.00057134015,0.0004476142,0.00073143054,0.00013623209],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025503334,0.00016292758,0.011298194,0.000054671724,0.0000204004,0.00032331637,0.00010251282,0.9730373,0.0029260153,0.006050146,0.00049494655,0.0052744425],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024568068,0.00007260719,0.0033944733,0.000008303058,0.0000154215,0.000032439966,0.00017606893,0.994453,0.0006672557,0.0008338932,0.00031246623,0.0000094909765],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010873231,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00953175,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010873231,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005596973,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00053643895,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021619856},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1973409486","doi":"10.1016/j.energy.2010.04.049","title":"Optimum turbine-site matching","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":65,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Tower; Weibull distribution; Matching (statistics); Marine engineering; Wind speed; Wind power; Small wind turbine; Power (physics); Engineering; Mathematics; Environmental science; Meteorology; Structural engineering; Statistics; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.004905304267018387,"score_gpt":0.19761595673970758,"score_spread":0.1927106524726892,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1973409486","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07404593,0.0001843635,0.87099206,0.00032025424,0.00014456043,0.000119501834,0.0003763024,0.0007377198,0.053079396],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.88765126,0.00010242381,0.088115655,0.00013633988,0.000065862165,0.00010620602,0.00026758487,0.0003191344,0.023235582],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993839,0.00018213542,0.000025637526,0.00015472295,0.00014222256,0.000111286834],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992217,0.00028174164,0.000079349906,0.00019760884,0.00014897232,0.00007065959],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00084223086,0.00051097194,0.0011851173,0.0006427397,0.00051378016,0.00102555,0.0010140361,0.0016255443,0.029743677],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0046902495,0.00057817274,0.00048058093,0.0010747091,0.00040448402,0.0015025424,0.0013364945,0.0005627378,0.004923125],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012240639,0.00022422647,0.003352383,0.0001863116,0.00009082952,0.0001832549,0.00009495161,0.61188734,0.024090098,0.10958875,0.012967289,0.23611058],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013670702,0.00020165065,0.0024820007,0.000026195856,0.00006253635,0.0003536935,0.00009065318,0.8934279,0.009779389,0.08772357,0.005685955,0.000029708603],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002917623,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006760107,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029743677,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041795854,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00063245354,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.099502504},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1974910238","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2010.5575133","title":"Wind turbine rotor modelling using response surface methodology","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Rotor (electric); Turbine; Wind power; Wind speed; Parametric statistics; Response surface methodology; Power (physics); Control theory (sociology); Design of experiments; Maximum power principle; Computer science; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Mathematics; Physics","score_opus":0.09279555763702846,"score_gpt":0.3057367172214228,"score_spread":0.21294115958439436,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1974910238","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0086665675,0.00011524421,0.98767465,0.000041797957,0.00001607142,0.00005177406,0.000119494485,0.00073646195,0.0025778473],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6006172,0.00085520814,0.38734984,0.000063764244,0.000037987345,0.00069743436,0.00072790607,0.00047962996,0.009170994],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996426,0.000133813,0.00001849424,0.000047722868,0.00013542728,0.000022055438],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997482,0.0001187657,0.000029944966,0.000028132034,0.000070282986,0.0000046403406],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00064974464,0.0007207704,0.00068701163,0.0004978333,0.00017431614,0.000613521,0.0007494286,0.0009401279,0.0029675767],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00091712165,0.00035920306,0.000976683,0.0004825962,0.00022195348,0.00051199895,0.0002339022,0.00051961903,0.0014237664],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019625073,0.000028738361,0.00023174421,0.00009946836,0.000030194216,0.00005090973,0.00003185922,0.9640567,0.010745365,0.0042213057,0.00040932893,0.020074792],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033604974,0.000016814767,0.00008360921,0.0000029380155,0.0000028904228,0.000009363014,0.0000043278387,0.9971533,0.0010620118,0.0007356786,0.00092217716,0.0000036438946],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020421331,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014622931,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029675767,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020583718,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000430225,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009927511},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1975124245","doi":"10.1007/s40095-014-0139-8","title":"Wind resource assessment and wind power potential for the city of Ardabil, Iran","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International journal of energy and environmental engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Weibull distribution; Wind speed; Environmental science; Meteorology; Wind power; Range (aeronautics); Mean value; Shape parameter; Statistics; Atmospheric sciences; Mathematics; Geography; Geology; Engineering","score_opus":0.005232307489051593,"score_gpt":0.20161064687815677,"score_spread":0.19637833938910518,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1975124245","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99698406,0.00013111492,0.00041041995,0.00004755584,0.0000061573674,0.000016691074,0.0008340999,0.000018498222,0.0015514974],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99746287,0.00015593428,0.00068203313,0.000007072634,0.000007576852,0.000013648547,0.0011016394,0.0000031795362,0.0005660212],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985754,0.000017281447,0.000010028717,0.00002127362,0.00006328995,0.000030627645],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981755,0.00002831789,0.00003630088,0.000011839559,0.00008720712,0.000018728626],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022843544,0.00030854775,0.0002310328,0.0012283553,0.0003894306,0.00055732176,0.00022400741,0.00022589485,0.00071871886],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031954673,0.00011284795,0.0004174188,0.0016675895,0.00012871271,0.00031246565,0.00024262695,0.00018871628,0.00020718714],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018361761,0.00020373637,0.88495475,0.00015716854,0.00018698361,0.0015173482,0.00073591725,0.0454383,0.0046951002,0.00088918407,0.0035443027,0.05749366],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015192028,0.00009625669,0.9824071,0.000009252647,0.00003711911,0.00027761995,0.0012447452,0.012970035,0.0004442593,0.00020381936,0.0022712639,0.000023354823],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.034977637,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.058507483,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.034977637,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007405444,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00079123554,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06954813},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1976236765","doi":"10.1080/1478646x.2010.509496","title":"Design analysis of a smaller-capacity straight-bladed VAWT with an asymmetric airfoil","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Airfoil; Aerodynamics; Vertical axis wind turbine; Structural engineering; Engineering; Blade (archaeology); Turbine blade; Mechanical engineering; Turbine; Aerospace engineering; Marine engineering","score_opus":0.012125075484139373,"score_gpt":0.224307960518895,"score_spread":0.21218288503475563,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1976236765","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.58618855,0.00041982846,0.39541832,0.00021461777,0.000099439276,0.00032864054,0.00026930898,0.0003234034,0.01673797],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96789,0.000083499806,0.029451614,0.000015024913,0.000009898778,0.00015316761,0.00006760453,0.000019111772,0.0023100604],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998436,0.000029699584,0.000007789822,0.000025021509,0.000070059345,0.000023861283],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984455,0.000040787887,0.000038230242,0.000014102491,0.00004225846,0.000019975367],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003008839,0.00039583188,0.000384672,0.00036850196,0.0002860596,0.0004387121,0.0006027148,0.00065467105,0.0015759006],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033600235,0.0002349942,0.00046464754,0.00011677572,0.0002927294,0.00024263827,0.0002644445,0.00028845074,0.0002762959],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031054625,0.00008884234,0.001975812,0.00038887013,0.000035388683,0.00046263693,0.00006624112,0.7887302,0.17930527,0.0027585244,0.0004506935,0.025426924],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004366635,0.00069014996,0.0017035768,0.000013977183,0.00002711388,0.00015797184,0.00003749821,0.9808828,0.013496145,0.0004138916,0.0025192832,0.000013846116],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011686382,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009399129,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015759006,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033631513,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00065829704,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005271852},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1976632745","doi":"10.1016/j.enconman.2014.02.010","title":"Towards realistic designs of wind farm layouts: Application of a novel placement selector approach","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Conversion and Management","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":65,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Selection (genetic algorithm); Wind power; Rotor (electric); Quadratic equation; Genetic algorithm; Mathematical optimization; Wake; Engineering; Computer science; Mathematics; Mechanical engineering; Machine learning; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.014802296329363574,"score_gpt":0.2110794746155732,"score_spread":0.1962771782862096,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1976632745","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007774391,0.00005551911,0.98797476,0.000062039624,0.000023881867,0.000048542955,0.00006238165,0.00062367227,0.0033747714],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.19820662,0.0002109331,0.7979638,0.00010620127,0.000043872078,0.00016125813,0.0001709629,0.00042973325,0.002706605],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997129,0.00009955464,0.000013247142,0.00003210381,0.00011799407,0.000024255005],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99905545,0.0004921362,0.00012945342,0.00011585961,0.00017722152,0.000029876996],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007182868,0.0012344462,0.00071274105,0.00067205617,0.0004190281,0.0009673411,0.0009491311,0.00090744504,0.006244442],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0031982225,0.0008775578,0.0006648619,0.0006267865,0.00035428262,0.0008589878,0.00058423047,0.0009117424,0.0012909939],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000051887586,0.000055662054,0.00040847366,0.00012911575,0.0000248686,0.00012300564,0.00008067845,0.92807674,0.0094827665,0.009385966,0.0014344157,0.050746486],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000132097075,0.000028139726,0.00004846984,0.000008419605,0.0000066802913,0.000040702154,0.000015487856,0.9949588,0.0012467479,0.0024372432,0.0011914326,0.0000047883564],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002024654,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005628399,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006244442,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046224432,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00097141037,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020889759},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1976988774","doi":"10.1080/00207233.2012.663226","title":"Performance analyses of a fixed-pitch straight-bladed VAWT with selected low Reynolds number airfoils","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Environmental Studies","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Airfoil; Aerodynamics; Reynolds number; Aerospace engineering; NACA airfoil; Mathematics; Engineering; Marine engineering; Structural engineering; Physics; Mechanics","score_opus":0.022206167917996487,"score_gpt":0.2857249877125806,"score_spread":0.2635188197945841,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1976988774","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9971654,0.000087916305,0.0019668622,0.000011946512,0.0000073299334,0.00001005742,0.00005250243,0.000027216609,0.00067067565],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99832493,0.00003146885,0.0012562969,0.0000022791048,0.0000013864397,0.0000068976433,0.000067646986,0.000005559861,0.00030347187],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981076,0.000031541127,0.000020036086,0.000027775017,0.000079141624,0.000030772007],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994646,0.00019547765,0.00008428285,0.000044638917,0.00015689345,0.000054195025],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035446865,0.0004967715,0.00045035532,0.00049638026,0.0002896749,0.00032444915,0.00048539657,0.00044176975,0.0010209214],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00078167923,0.00011868539,0.0003746547,0.00027378066,0.00030272568,0.00031797893,0.00023574752,0.00022725343,0.00024740666],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0025552479,0.00036290198,0.015646841,0.00060785137,0.00005919051,0.0005273389,0.00020097125,0.24432817,0.7004262,0.0005214175,0.0004318718,0.0343319],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015373337,0.00759866,0.05080818,0.000055471566,0.00009601196,0.0003810753,0.00031825385,0.54130286,0.3974451,0.00024666084,0.0015244437,0.00006949703],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001137896,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008598419,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001137896,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024649312,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017278083,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034152865},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1977513696","doi":"10.1109/oceans.2007.4449328","title":"Analysis of Turbine Hydrodynamic Interactions - A Preliminary Investigation","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Tidal power; Marine engineering; Wind power; Turbine blade; Current (fluid); Power (physics); Flow (mathematics); Environmental science; Mechanical engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Mechanics; Physics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.010066091928722931,"score_gpt":0.24069897386360387,"score_spread":0.23063288193488093,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1977513696","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.72890157,0.0010568696,0.23883301,0.00071517314,0.000107261694,0.00015923039,0.000353805,0.00044528986,0.02942785],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9868723,0.0002529604,0.009296819,0.000034993875,0.00003367884,0.000044199634,0.00012358333,0.000064679494,0.0032768114],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996201,0.00008500201,0.000014105204,0.00005454123,0.0001667824,0.00005942268],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989987,0.0005163296,0.0001155971,0.00007534582,0.00023514166,0.00005896042],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039622074,0.0004111563,0.0008786048,0.0005226777,0.0006870401,0.00081284245,0.00044797405,0.0007275583,0.0032977297],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017538312,0.00035921676,0.0005309008,0.00041488666,0.0005400502,0.00116498,0.00057809555,0.0005666804,0.0004670036],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016956177,0.00022543225,0.01621504,0.00023154296,0.00007189001,0.0013046836,0.00021981941,0.8866031,0.048030622,0.020015122,0.0024270588,0.024486044],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000804388,0.000052055966,0.004210719,0.00000560058,0.000007697788,0.00008043432,0.00004044615,0.99110353,0.0024286816,0.001201363,0.00085115014,0.000010211664],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030342226,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002633562,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032977297,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005304018,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005419672,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011031985},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1977629521","doi":"10.1088/1755-1315/22/6/062002","title":"Development of a hydro kinetic river turbine with simulation and operational measurement results in comparison","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Hydro-Québec","funders":"","keywords":"Inflow; Draft tube; Turbine; Marine engineering; Rotational speed; Pressure drop; Kinetic energy; Section (typography); Acoustic Doppler current profiler; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Computer science; Meteorology; Mechanics; Current (fluid); Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.022840286270432435,"score_gpt":0.2117540245298603,"score_spread":0.18891373825942787,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1977629521","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9056932,0.00010025815,0.07584936,0.00013451613,0.000041396735,0.0003585939,0.001159413,0.001981084,0.014682249],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97150356,0.000058854846,0.02517184,0.00001133203,0.000002783227,0.0001515502,0.00050023897,0.00007750376,0.0025222849],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981946,0.000037893744,0.00001297935,0.00002864724,0.00007554795,0.000025462257],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997402,0.00006105322,0.000020101215,0.00003744337,0.00011428914,0.000026851882],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047840647,0.00044556847,0.00040340904,0.00022918875,0.00023240547,0.0005426016,0.0006910853,0.0004254354,0.002608996],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041847202,0.00019866021,0.0002877119,0.00027029225,0.0002875057,0.00032128152,0.00023246242,0.00030373054,0.0004873398],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00059086457,0.00039781004,0.010394983,0.00039316324,0.00004158931,0.00061273895,0.0002347848,0.85929525,0.084724285,0.0014515963,0.0017000145,0.04016289],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019776502,0.0014989453,0.010793744,0.000029780955,0.000041213934,0.00013038923,0.00016739916,0.9248321,0.056475528,0.00038044536,0.0054009547,0.0000516773],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0057125012,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005576323,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0057125012,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045655368,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006665562,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0113584995},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1979101911","doi":"10.1017/s0022112007007781","title":"The efficiency of a turbine in a tidal channel","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Mechanics","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":360,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Wake; Merge (version control); Channel (broadcasting); Tidal power; Mechanics; Open-channel flow; Physics; Marine engineering; Environmental science; Flow (mathematics); Meteorology; Computer science; Telecommunications; Engineering; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.007870633707256023,"score_gpt":0.2202658399057438,"score_spread":0.21239520619848778,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1979101911","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.851085,0.00036675934,0.1283853,0.00034189495,0.00005441418,0.000025043262,0.00018513644,0.00017059667,0.019385848],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9946721,0.00010574554,0.0028064428,0.000016727496,0.000008905775,0.000007690331,0.000053500225,0.000029224258,0.0022997516],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994906,0.00006982933,0.000030023655,0.00007977346,0.00013681024,0.00019297916],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986161,0.00058573205,0.00016778543,0.00021857108,0.00025358365,0.00015823598],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005629564,0.00027109982,0.00055108336,0.0004968778,0.00057250157,0.0012861756,0.00044406552,0.00064282917,0.0029668305],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026487857,0.00025081346,0.0002495635,0.00047070277,0.0012352514,0.0019392236,0.0008797198,0.0002734191,0.00087839563],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047177263,0.00015903129,0.038132284,0.000199257,0.000112189104,0.0008151356,0.00041672838,0.6575902,0.14976744,0.08283569,0.0025595513,0.066940725],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004089057,0.00035967148,0.036011152,0.000040025247,0.00007177921,0.0012349808,0.000555664,0.859107,0.06815776,0.027864506,0.0064399755,0.00011657941],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00093216955,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00080998393,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029668305,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005050376,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005074624,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009925008},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1980817633","doi":"10.3390/en5114288","title":"A Comparison of Wind Flow Models for Wind Resource Assessment in Wind Energy Applications","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energies","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Moncton; École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; New Brunswick Innovation Foundation","keywords":"Mesoscale meteorology; Downscaling; Microscale chemistry; Environmental science; Wind power; Meteorology; Wind speed; Wind resource assessment; Computer science; Wind direction; Geography; Engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.03107774998369643,"score_gpt":0.3044858777163668,"score_spread":0.27340812773267037,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1980817633","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.77246904,0.0017084847,0.20259891,0.0008943657,0.00026308539,0.0004239626,0.0023488505,0.00216414,0.017129196],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9385332,0.0007043866,0.05734918,0.00010667884,0.000040359257,0.00022130038,0.0010727153,0.00024259934,0.0017294206],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99937505,0.00030261913,0.00005254155,0.000086775704,0.00013932386,0.00004381955],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998319,0.0009542223,0.00009513078,0.00016571542,0.00040080652,0.00006520851],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002124098,0.00092183665,0.00066730333,0.0008328981,0.00039961768,0.0010922421,0.00096145924,0.0008746581,0.001264697],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0036727884,0.0003861464,0.00078673573,0.0009129564,0.00020182421,0.001247467,0.0005876046,0.00074095384,0.00026559772],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013732197,0.00011951238,0.00610606,0.00007075737,0.00008228383,0.00003513168,0.000042215634,0.96472156,0.0011130533,0.0017471072,0.00053912704,0.025285954],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017581362,0.000049577866,0.0014258857,0.000012392374,0.000011292664,0.0000062676204,0.000024680647,0.997092,0.0004273011,0.00039067867,0.0005328679,0.000009349135],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.026594799,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020908782,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026594799,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008317553,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001167643,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05287999},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1982255867","doi":"10.1109/oceans.2014.7003258","title":"Counter rotating hydrokinetic turbine arrays for ocean energy conversion","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Turbine; Transient (computer programming); Marine engineering; Tidal power; Wind power; Rotation (mathematics); Power (physics); Vortex; Marine energy; Computational fluid dynamics; Aerospace engineering; Rotational speed; Energy transformation; Environmental science; Computer science; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Renewable energy; Physics; Mechanics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.006351761602718688,"score_gpt":0.19254087591927457,"score_spread":0.18618911431655588,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1982255867","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6476978,0.0016343675,0.33508486,0.00028454594,0.00023345697,0.000045822067,0.00007839093,0.0003744233,0.014566443],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97229224,0.00025585352,0.0261325,0.000017420636,0.0000135294495,0.000012087078,0.000022896722,0.000009005495,0.0012444026],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99995697,0.0000107628675,0.0000024959054,0.0000066103785,0.000019086547,0.000004070983],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988604,0.00003801434,0.000024611549,0.000014961308,0.00002860672,0.000007859095],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007706662,0.00016097148,0.00018940799,0.00009675564,0.00014452352,0.00028528066,0.00015210437,0.00016458907,0.0012443999],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024190787,0.00009279044,0.00009243567,0.00015055061,0.00013680905,0.00028330044,0.00014402182,0.00015590206,0.00028256184],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003281497,0.00009178008,0.0062388885,0.0001893898,0.000050079892,0.00043330944,0.00007752206,0.56201196,0.27456474,0.00911997,0.0016968222,0.14519738],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000033928223,0.000490557,0.0033992417,0.000015726697,0.000028127968,0.00026970846,0.00006850566,0.9460033,0.040115263,0.0029804548,0.0065731765,0.00002197857],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002450529,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00068043306,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012443999,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010678803,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012979757,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0041629076},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1983947034","doi":"10.1088/1742-6596/524/1/012149","title":"Large Eddy Simulation of the meandering of a wind turbine wake with stochastically generated boundary conditions","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics Conference Series","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Wake; Turbulence; Physics; Mechanics; Large eddy simulation; Fourier transform; Geology; Classical mechanics; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics","score_opus":0.014097453437976974,"score_gpt":0.23006547766499533,"score_spread":0.21596802422701836,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1983947034","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98673636,0.00007248483,0.0064927232,0.00029868406,0.00009426481,0.000035083653,0.00021445478,0.00022127201,0.0058346638],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978606,0.000013928762,0.0012900103,0.000029235545,0.000013253149,0.000011213806,0.00010760446,0.000026841788,0.0006473018],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998149,0.00005567992,0.00001021227,0.000027597755,0.00003476583,0.00005680573],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99834824,0.00095921464,0.0001332456,0.00009120985,0.00016146568,0.000306596],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005185362,0.0005764112,0.0008262049,0.0003704424,0.0008391544,0.0008813572,0.0009321598,0.001705599,0.0021635971],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023040222,0.0005126948,0.0006925354,0.00035753532,0.0010337023,0.0007209974,0.0006120081,0.0012672184,0.0001376486],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003075552,0.00022898847,0.0032642933,0.00002754614,0.000038853766,0.00019345961,0.000050269293,0.99093854,0.0021656656,0.0012809578,0.00048542555,0.0010183246],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003617361,0.000040654486,0.00093808555,0.0000015342008,0.0000033045826,0.000006594574,0.000013521926,0.9985656,0.00021170457,0.00014152456,0.000036384557,0.0000048893094],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01970253,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013580821,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01970253,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008729309,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011588747,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03917569},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1984049437","doi":"10.1260/030952409789140955","title":"Blade Offset and Pitch Effects on a High Solidity Vertical Axis Wind Turbine","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":122,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Ontario Centres of Excellence","keywords":"Solidity; Blade pitch; Offset (computer science); Vertical axis wind turbine; Chord (peer-to-peer); Turbine; Trailing edge; Structural engineering; Wind tunnel; Wind speed; Geology; Acoustics; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Physics; Computer science","score_opus":0.005012672607353011,"score_gpt":0.18981703684516357,"score_spread":0.18480436423781055,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1984049437","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99928707,0.00002116466,0.00049966516,0.0000045298707,0.000004694145,0.000007115214,0.000016107888,0.0000133079375,0.00014637316],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99922574,0.000015815715,0.0004965014,0.000003897714,0.0000012936118,0.0000036605752,0.00003303138,0.0000045092493,0.00021554432],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99958247,0.000059545928,0.000038910093,0.000048686303,0.00020810684,0.00006232301],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985096,0.00071616145,0.00026803423,0.00011522019,0.00028071538,0.000110245106],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040554866,0.0005061315,0.0005518263,0.00025636988,0.00042176383,0.00038810162,0.00028630026,0.00043310746,0.0011775767],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016204733,0.00032352775,0.00018274486,0.00027475547,0.00036529475,0.00038808165,0.0003500661,0.00041788182,0.00022028835],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0041045197,0.00047117984,0.026092429,0.00032833978,0.00003487449,0.0015701562,0.00036169565,0.04238098,0.90145135,0.00012789022,0.00015737623,0.022919174],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00039175295,0.020798497,0.11594731,0.000028130591,0.00008192307,0.00077077706,0.0003157104,0.03807028,0.82254076,0.00013864081,0.0008395861,0.0000767379],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005187362,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012133186,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011775767,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017898103,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018496312,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00393939},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1984740357","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1070-1072.1879","title":"Study on Performance Promotion of Lift Type Wind Turbine","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced materials research","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Foundation Research Project of Jiangsu Province; Basic Research Program of Jiangsu Province; National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Vertical axis wind turbine; Wells turbine; Turbine; Torque; Lift (data mining); Marine engineering; Engineering; Turbine blade; Wind direction; Structural engineering; Mechanical engineering; Wind speed; Meteorology; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.053349320424598556,"score_gpt":0.3358246879615127,"score_spread":0.28247536753691416,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1984740357","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97633356,0.0018057735,0.01088731,0.00008992131,0.00007032426,0.000021864616,0.000094038056,0.00022925212,0.010468028],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99654216,0.0003312225,0.001228895,0.000011120554,0.000016855245,0.000006509173,0.0000711335,0.000030241079,0.00176193],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971396,0.000036846293,0.000011296043,0.000042750766,0.0001521288,0.00004291125],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995485,0.00009718399,0.0000627722,0.000036239926,0.00021967498,0.00003556906],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027349498,0.0003422096,0.00030962419,0.00034722942,0.0002627967,0.00031346668,0.0002274427,0.0003213247,0.0015487478],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00055462314,0.00013275136,0.00028494225,0.00026939053,0.00014180037,0.00035185515,0.00014758452,0.00021442497,0.00055731856],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010309308,0.00017454391,0.009891843,0.0006179685,0.000034928424,0.00037801714,0.0003603233,0.014242496,0.9087939,0.0005626074,0.0012513106,0.062661104],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000679191,0.008793665,0.07376807,0.00007791821,0.00015195168,0.0008183779,0.0004379887,0.08121512,0.8236777,0.00036026438,0.010565962,0.00006504414],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00038175017,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004278994,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015487478,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012136572,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001003834,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0051810145},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1986006731","doi":"10.5402/2011/828739","title":"Performance of a Contrarotating Small Wind Energy Converter","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ISRN Mechanical Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Ontario Centres of Excellence; University of Ottawa","keywords":"Wind power; Turbine; Automotive engineering; USable; Wind speed; Rotor (electric); Engineering; Range (aeronautics); Marine engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Mechanical engineering; Meteorology; Aerospace engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.016019348344453004,"score_gpt":0.17154159935418017,"score_spread":0.15552225100972716,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1986006731","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9932807,0.00011160556,0.0035041736,0.000048847472,0.000052354786,0.000035453613,0.0001152952,0.00026460615,0.0025870332],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99795157,0.000053940224,0.0007660404,0.000011779432,0.000003024432,0.00000953469,0.00008697449,0.000010070851,0.0011071864],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995752,0.00006326543,0.00004407302,0.00009124968,0.00017438117,0.000051881107],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992663,0.00025630416,0.00007323362,0.00012613225,0.00021144703,0.00006657156],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004981404,0.00054133445,0.0010454481,0.00048575416,0.0005847681,0.00087800226,0.0008122761,0.00072049984,0.0039898898],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008510375,0.00026717084,0.00046048497,0.00043459135,0.00043458352,0.0007541167,0.0003275056,0.00050571247,0.000705769],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.009101424,0.001798138,0.015570628,0.001171081,0.00024649355,0.0017115788,0.0005177832,0.17434761,0.72502786,0.0014714726,0.0022462688,0.06678963],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005849192,0.012204315,0.017479325,0.00006473863,0.00017135007,0.0009521551,0.00040433026,0.4373173,0.52745306,0.00033429684,0.002905952,0.00012814155],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021970302,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014414418,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039898898,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029028233,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033833968,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013347447},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1986744713","doi":"10.1260/0309-524x.36.5.493","title":"The Aerodynamic Characterization of Generic Tail Fin Shapes","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Fin; Aerodynamics; Nacelle; Wind tunnel; Ellipse; Structural engineering; Mechanics; Range (aeronautics); Acoustics; Engineering; Physics; Mathematics; Turbine; Geometry; Mechanical engineering; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.007589890865047474,"score_gpt":0.17978319045641503,"score_spread":0.17219329959136756,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1986744713","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.992282,0.00005623592,0.0065352125,0.000008732333,0.00000770016,0.000026550975,0.00009685832,0.000037469024,0.00094923284],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99692637,0.00004164777,0.0025360293,0.000012378317,0.0000020263974,0.00001165622,0.00009263158,0.000010368927,0.0003668254],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997358,0.000031522763,0.000022087723,0.00006259324,0.00010476709,0.000043339212],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999468,0.00013121468,0.00008887433,0.00011809653,0.00015093153,0.00004289357],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031057408,0.00023701822,0.00018630392,0.0002527442,0.00026704455,0.0002201124,0.00034573278,0.00037453504,0.0012309403],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001074059,0.00012982666,0.00020360277,0.00014177791,0.0005405315,0.00029005492,0.0004029607,0.00023069626,0.00017669542],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018664543,0.000022774091,0.0059148674,0.000107387095,0.000008935574,0.00020371418,0.00012900603,0.007031736,0.9768584,0.00017183615,0.00006517227,0.009299577],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003873674,0.0030216435,0.10827809,0.000048139507,0.000020948244,0.0020035657,0.0005012615,0.04096406,0.84225464,0.0003448254,0.002450495,0.000073441865],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002946921,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004852203,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012309403,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013663305,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000092481525,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0041179657},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1988000025","doi":"10.1016/j.oceaneng.2010.01.006","title":"Modeling of twin-turbine systems with vertical axis tidal current turbines: Part I—Power output","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ocean Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":89,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Towing; Marine engineering; Power (physics); Wake; Tidal power; Engineering; Electric power system; Upstream (networking); Control theory (sociology); Mechanical engineering; Computer science; Aerospace engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.009637403556925092,"score_gpt":0.19869618967526653,"score_spread":0.18905878611834143,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1988000025","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.35869837,0.0007373538,0.5897942,0.0004995796,0.00018452726,0.00012539198,0.00086164003,0.00080337736,0.048295513],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98564154,0.00019362995,0.005742157,0.0000243851,0.00002470315,0.000054537293,0.00017885775,0.00007152942,0.0080687115],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980694,0.00004710823,0.000013198978,0.000048342055,0.00005441799,0.000029975185],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973124,0.00009985495,0.00004213384,0.000025969099,0.00007205147,0.000028643784],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023937057,0.00068314356,0.0009598666,0.0003145669,0.0005716959,0.0012953898,0.001401116,0.001269752,0.0045981742],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00078232086,0.0006448483,0.0007547321,0.00057305733,0.0005489047,0.0017604973,0.0007276131,0.000740921,0.0005707733],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015981675,0.000010000057,0.00034130726,0.000014766855,0.000009440193,0.000037732585,0.000015448959,0.9961809,0.0006364894,0.0009395708,0.0001477895,0.0016506469],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002242473,0.000007089621,0.00012964524,0.000001012508,0.000002503273,0.000004504852,0.000004142294,0.99939144,0.00010471383,0.00022520254,0.0001257091,0.0000017107247],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012611385,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0076771895,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012611385,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005483987,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00065398664,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025075972},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1988717371","doi":"10.1016/j.renene.2014.05.009","title":"Study of the influence of imposed turbulence on the asymptotic wake deficit in a very long line of wind turbines","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Renewable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"National Supercomputer Centre, Linköpings Universitet; Energimyndigheten","keywords":"Turbulence; Turbulence kinetic energy; Mechanics; Wake; Turbine; Turbulence modeling; K-omega turbulence model; K-epsilon turbulence model; Physics; Wind power; Rotor (electric); Meteorology; Engineering; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.009235751769811066,"score_gpt":0.2007904959595691,"score_spread":0.19155474418975804,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1988717371","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9937534,0.00014810466,0.0038540852,0.000048946044,0.000028701159,0.0000079440115,0.00003075018,0.00003559573,0.0020925233],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999564,0.000025470734,0.00014043509,0.000004106364,0.0000073475926,0.000001927053,0.000016702541,0.0000059383233,0.00023403697],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999213,0.000022176679,0.0000040212094,0.00001070662,0.000020486303,0.000021199066],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99914575,0.0004919179,0.00008872654,0.000038294056,0.0001269068,0.000108422915],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016430416,0.00021286766,0.00030190768,0.00028960753,0.00038534202,0.00035622463,0.0002730255,0.00033896088,0.0009252958],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012351819,0.00010640381,0.00035121018,0.00015269595,0.0005234767,0.00023626619,0.00031382972,0.00043412097,0.00007217982],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0032082137,0.0009066407,0.054968335,0.00042103822,0.00025411995,0.0059220083,0.00048064426,0.51725143,0.38580537,0.0064453348,0.0015374172,0.022799369],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007142433,0.0007167787,0.07436951,0.000021911432,0.00007619005,0.00037540132,0.00026095606,0.9051299,0.017629787,0.00080060266,0.00049405947,0.00005346263],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021931075,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013986157,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021931075,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020068858,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023229692,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004360676},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1991650290","doi":"10.1007/978-3-642-38171-3_19","title":"Solving Wind Farm Layout Optimization with Mixed Integer Programming and Constraint Programming","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in computer science","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematical optimization; Computer science; Nonlinear programming; Wind power; Integer programming; Constraint programming; Stochastic programming; Constraint (computer-aided design); Aerodynamics; Nonlinear system; Linear programming; Integer (computer science); Algorithm; Mathematics; Engineering","score_opus":0.010148551239565486,"score_gpt":0.20587502809055222,"score_spread":0.19572647685098674,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1991650290","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008260329,0.0007494848,0.975817,0.00030321052,0.000121574936,0.00009500339,0.00022648362,0.0002813647,0.014145492],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1603428,0.0008955567,0.82486165,0.00020847464,0.0001524497,0.0005495478,0.0004895073,0.0004019247,0.01209805],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99939203,0.00028212715,0.00002625916,0.00009516793,0.00014383283,0.000060678412],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985447,0.0011814365,0.0000822142,0.0000465244,0.00011262454,0.000032541335],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001054251,0.0018734836,0.0015696969,0.0006642577,0.00048569788,0.001816209,0.0017145134,0.0019184657,0.0072759707],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003334618,0.001951748,0.0014650619,0.0016423943,0.0005316693,0.0014791102,0.0011111912,0.0021248923,0.00086866814],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026722591,0.00003808917,0.000113055496,0.00013954155,0.000032822896,0.00004376342,0.000016448152,0.9685407,0.00045318494,0.006190185,0.0017552503,0.02265007],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010760743,0.000016202914,0.00003399499,0.0000136719145,0.00000617113,0.000011192678,0.000009340558,0.99494296,0.00019155924,0.0039620125,0.0007981814,0.00000384024],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0054340228,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007713587,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0072759707,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006989441,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013036293,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02434057},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1992381495","doi":"10.1115/fedsm-icnmm2010-30869","title":"Testing and Analysis of an Oscillating Hydrofoils Turbine Concept","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies; Université Laval","keywords":"Turbine; Marine engineering; Rotor (electric); Tidal power; Power (physics); Flow (mathematics); Oscillation (cell signaling); Extraction (chemistry); Mechanics; Acoustics; Water turbine; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.012058032547511578,"score_gpt":0.23477801332890186,"score_spread":0.22271998078139027,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1992381495","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9875216,0.00007707933,0.011013227,0.00003342394,0.000026556632,0.000057272246,0.00012717034,0.000116872594,0.0010267571],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9941355,0.000051833536,0.004936752,0.0000075832154,0.0000035667383,0.000035019384,0.00010683951,0.000016451271,0.0007064244],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972457,0.00002662721,0.000016081656,0.000046269146,0.00014486915,0.000041527997],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996582,0.00009841467,0.00003933894,0.000063925596,0.000105838684,0.000034244687],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034145176,0.0002797601,0.0003258469,0.00029424147,0.00017196265,0.0002783946,0.00048889476,0.00039350335,0.001353907],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008315687,0.000114098664,0.00026074046,0.00014390513,0.00033692966,0.00046313874,0.0002856279,0.00026583232,0.00021450597],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00063678384,0.00030175273,0.007515877,0.0005084738,0.00004262424,0.00080410583,0.00032962492,0.052713662,0.8727606,0.001264936,0.0007114549,0.062410183],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015798297,0.006394624,0.025552388,0.00006830457,0.00006861764,0.00058093894,0.00029360768,0.24443653,0.7146364,0.000500183,0.0072370516,0.00007344971],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004547197,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00032818853,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001353907,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015928752,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025087586,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0045292974},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1993961642","doi":"10.1115/wind2002-42","title":"Aerodynamic Simulations of Wind Turbines Operating in Atmospheric Boundary Layer With Various Thermal Stratifications","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Mechanics; Turbine; Buoyancy; Planetary boundary layer; Aerodynamics; Wake; Boundary layer; Physics; Turbine blade; Turbulence; Solar chimney; Wind power; Wind speed; Meteorology; Engineering; Thermodynamics; Power station","score_opus":0.013352871249570422,"score_gpt":0.21296695874269178,"score_spread":0.19961408749312137,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1993961642","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9759202,0.000090360336,0.019812305,0.00007214447,0.000031449275,0.000038278748,0.0001380465,0.000096098585,0.00380115],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99453413,0.000056629342,0.0044873776,0.000011141029,0.000007774029,0.00003514037,0.00009864039,0.000017723862,0.00075134356],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990845,0.000024767834,0.0000057492525,0.000010489661,0.000026909674,0.000023613491],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997706,0.00010773549,0.000030586278,0.00002019791,0.000033539567,0.000037359543],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021191101,0.0003970766,0.00045737915,0.00028440758,0.00053179776,0.00036805117,0.0003697068,0.00057874667,0.00079292053],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005852615,0.00020105246,0.00040552198,0.00022175928,0.00043490218,0.0003032416,0.000363885,0.00029934652,0.00011884315],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006499618,0.000060833678,0.0027600387,0.000028575512,0.000015868882,0.00012722684,0.000056143497,0.9857318,0.008101438,0.0007347718,0.00013699604,0.0021814066],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011908919,0.000037556238,0.0009890214,0.0000021021572,0.0000030370536,0.000012643016,0.000014728878,0.9979875,0.0007100021,0.000121568315,0.000106152555,0.0000036881768],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0048725014,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034582892,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0048725014,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025714812,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032819324,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009688258},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1997696793","doi":"10.1088/1742-6596/524/1/012016","title":"Novel Image Analysis Method for Blade Aerodynamic Performance on Operational Turbine","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics Conference Series","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Waterloo; Ontario Centres of Excellence","keywords":"Stall (fluid mechanics); Aerodynamics; Turbine; Turbine blade; Tuft; Wind tunnel; Flow visualization; Marine engineering; Wind power; Visualization; Computer science; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Flow (mathematics); Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics; Mechanics","score_opus":0.015707412492468025,"score_gpt":0.2578301452208524,"score_spread":0.2421227327283844,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1997696793","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.026497155,0.00037651754,0.96810853,0.0001229442,0.000097034885,0.000086984175,0.00021711095,0.0019199109,0.0025739104],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1350448,0.00064564944,0.85889065,0.00008134138,0.000082354534,0.00017990699,0.00036514507,0.0002856028,0.004424591],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973494,0.000024551759,0.000013727205,0.000052908992,0.00014648889,0.000027444323],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960834,0.000085108404,0.000049290986,0.00003746036,0.00019989237,0.000019892506],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003641137,0.000531221,0.00031041718,0.0016455913,0.00022705938,0.00077018526,0.00046842586,0.0005999045,0.0037866195],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009056342,0.00024433926,0.00039490583,0.00092070963,0.00029276233,0.00069430814,0.0004454171,0.00060019875,0.0014646769],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015227348,0.000067306486,0.0008704551,0.0002851503,0.000032905362,0.00016737501,0.00017016845,0.006808001,0.49918777,0.0028907165,0.0038685862,0.48549917],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003775813,0.00022231233,0.008789522,0.000064810076,0.00007234756,0.001493173,0.00020581755,0.5464046,0.4092629,0.0023678401,0.030970542,0.000108377484],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00073858234,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011261393,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037866195,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028667363,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004566553,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012667537},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1997729962","doi":"10.1260/0309-524x.35.4.397","title":"Farm Wide Dynamics: The Next Critical Wind Energy Frontier","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Windsor","keywords":"Wind power; Profitability index; Production (economics); Weighting; Industrial engineering; Computer science; Operations research; Marine engineering; Engineering; Environmental economics; Business; Economics; Electrical engineering; Microeconomics","score_opus":0.016957264016963108,"score_gpt":0.1934597984007522,"score_spread":0.1765025343837891,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1997729962","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.21717395,0.013755261,0.55539685,0.0123037975,0.0009767462,0.00019750028,0.00028542097,0.0003770123,0.19953349],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91490394,0.008373393,0.053446725,0.0006211794,0.00027795383,0.000092137,0.00013707834,0.0001077649,0.022039741],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978787,0.00003396024,0.0000079051215,0.000032505126,0.000102296995,0.000035572113],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955195,0.00014788882,0.00005516523,0.00002757813,0.00014909975,0.00006836076],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005973826,0.00050394307,0.00044441575,0.00077971746,0.0007576448,0.0020877835,0.0005333806,0.000823649,0.0071141566],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012921516,0.00022758477,0.00019290023,0.0006934508,0.0009063705,0.0039205975,0.0013099755,0.00082917034,0.0005870412],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000111482565,0.00006236976,0.004045621,0.0004100274,0.000031903484,0.0005931154,0.00041640634,0.022537,0.009845591,0.6590125,0.009725863,0.29320812],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011658792,0.00015958957,0.005044828,0.00032466976,0.000027963404,0.00059554836,0.0014160409,0.059858114,0.0021805186,0.8530867,0.07724455,0.000049810897],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00076126494,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016401815,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0071141566,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00079262553,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00074751204,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023799181},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1999111894","doi":"10.1016/j.esd.2013.12.011","title":"Computational modeling of the aerodynamics of windmill blades at high solidity","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Sustainable Development/Energy for sustainable development","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Solidity; Airfoil; Aerodynamics; Drag; Lift (data mining); Windmill; Mechanics; Engineering; Lift-to-drag ratio; Structural engineering; Wind tunnel; Angle of attack; Marine engineering; Aerospace engineering; Physics; Wind power; Computer science; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.005908503656848791,"score_gpt":0.18821011161189496,"score_spread":0.18230160795504619,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1999111894","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7728787,0.0007733693,0.14693998,0.0012191313,0.0003601938,0.00013772125,0.00049736805,0.00033552374,0.07685809],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98929226,0.00013159393,0.0045367707,0.000050180228,0.000039894923,0.000038263162,0.0001063751,0.000053763288,0.005750893],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997702,0.000059472262,0.0000097399625,0.000024505467,0.00007340021,0.00006256353],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995602,0.00019981984,0.000051269748,0.00003689509,0.000081117774,0.0000707401],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031761808,0.00046729328,0.00077961973,0.00040707746,0.0010942072,0.0015544572,0.00083916605,0.0016742663,0.0029737628],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014011053,0.00050277094,0.0006358006,0.00039683274,0.0011311156,0.00075336004,0.00084529904,0.00093403703,0.0005007858],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030942003,0.000030710027,0.0006309704,0.000017049497,0.000006324325,0.00012320123,0.00003491141,0.9936207,0.0013832937,0.0025297473,0.00024800404,0.0013441448],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006146631,0.000011083854,0.00035005488,0.0000028171455,0.0000011686463,0.00001298257,0.000021764534,0.9988513,0.00014549478,0.000411535,0.00018149959,0.0000042404777],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010434004,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007419023,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010434004,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005700869,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012555246,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02074653},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2001381959","doi":"10.1115/1.4027847","title":"Multi-Objective Wind Farm Layout Optimization Considering Energy Generation and Noise Propagation With NSGA-II","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Mechanical Design","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":65,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hatch (Canada); University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Noise (video); Wind power; Multi-objective optimization; Pareto principle; Process (computing); Genetic algorithm; Computer science; Mathematical optimization; Turbine; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Mathematics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.024261864197945907,"score_gpt":0.21655408076973706,"score_spread":0.19229221657179116,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2001381959","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.24009804,0.001008879,0.74039924,0.0006106045,0.00018766758,0.00036317567,0.0003552037,0.00048739143,0.016489856],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.90706706,0.00027448602,0.08563102,0.00013903803,0.000030002426,0.00048866996,0.0002692042,0.000054180746,0.0060463287],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99956745,0.00022367167,0.00001867821,0.00004849433,0.00007599688,0.0000656552],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991487,0.0005722747,0.000087613196,0.000026068621,0.0001185073,0.000046697765],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011790353,0.0012486165,0.0011804996,0.00072223804,0.0003889561,0.00097084884,0.0008325641,0.001312002,0.0020031903],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018951298,0.0006994105,0.00088652846,0.0007284848,0.00060814637,0.00043395485,0.0007991959,0.0009396895,0.00023908934],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000070747224,0.0000054761003,0.00006726863,0.000007410435,0.00000435935,0.0000074376726,0.0000027255799,0.99896467,0.000039207967,0.00021258707,0.000044483942,0.0006371794],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004179127,0.000012190002,0.000037901715,0.0000025035754,0.000002270616,0.0000011626009,0.000004184531,0.9996599,0.000028181857,0.0001927501,0.000053657343,0.0000011288438],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016525581,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01234301,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016525581,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011053018,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016014422,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03285873},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2002316245","doi":"10.1260/0309-524x.37.6.617","title":"Effects of Wind Turbine Rotor Modelling on Nacelle Anemometry","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Nacelle; Turbine; Anemometer; Actuator; Rotor (electric); Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equations; Turbulence; Mechanics; Wake; Wind speed; Wind power; Marine engineering; Environmental science; Physics; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Control theory (sociology); Meteorology; Computer science; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.004748603626420363,"score_gpt":0.16516767465594334,"score_spread":0.160419071029523,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2002316245","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91543823,0.00032035375,0.07873622,0.00025834306,0.00010312767,0.00008353453,0.0003394418,0.0011635349,0.0035572974],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9902417,0.00007858289,0.008956689,0.000025562593,0.0000051715056,0.000019826637,0.00010501633,0.000089602436,0.00047783178],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99878067,0.00051221997,0.00012290977,0.00016615518,0.00031456916,0.000103474136],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9962852,0.0018269372,0.0006365488,0.00067596685,0.000479186,0.00009602309],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012871266,0.0009347439,0.00081347313,0.00036305428,0.00053571234,0.0013324877,0.0010431166,0.0014021377,0.0010699742],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00636611,0.0004863395,0.0006624076,0.0003847615,0.00058692705,0.001141409,0.0007210775,0.00090016954,0.00043769143],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033169752,0.00012851214,0.00829401,0.00012028525,0.000030976385,0.00023706169,0.00017711264,0.9397812,0.038675677,0.0010003778,0.00019866743,0.0110244565],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030275432,0.00019710345,0.0047429595,0.000025816822,0.000018712873,0.00008665182,0.00005276198,0.9784428,0.015632039,0.00018669016,0.0005396138,0.000044607594],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0053905416,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030962124,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0053905416,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050360675,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006941275,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010718346},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2002565369","doi":"10.1115/imece2007-41346","title":"Aerodynamic Factors Affecting Performance of Straight-Bladed Vertical Axis Wind Turbines","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Stall (fluid mechanics); Aerodynamics; Wake; Angle of attack; Cascade; Wind power; Mechanics; Curvature; Wind tunnel; Control theory (sociology); Vertical axis; Aerospace engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Physics; Mathematics; Geometry","score_opus":0.010027268926774252,"score_gpt":0.21884395563442097,"score_spread":0.20881668670764672,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2002565369","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98436433,0.001328395,0.010781972,0.000053914682,0.00004287911,0.000042579963,0.00016654712,0.00015367422,0.0030657924],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99783117,0.0003568027,0.0011485578,0.000009301841,0.000019125477,0.000009418177,0.0001621692,0.000023033277,0.00044041272],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99954224,0.00007317913,0.00003311051,0.000048722988,0.00023225448,0.00007048784],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986432,0.00075850624,0.00021968628,0.000051768915,0.00027616892,0.000050727827],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044066863,0.00059974816,0.00045043085,0.00048068792,0.0004372,0.00058220845,0.00022035534,0.0007038282,0.0011432621],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021612595,0.00025588294,0.00017948552,0.0004723305,0.0004021161,0.00057887577,0.00019844343,0.00024372477,0.00066885754],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008652633,0.00031343408,0.07210472,0.0007829544,0.000085393294,0.0018017803,0.0003543138,0.26952577,0.5496863,0.00079773803,0.0022690177,0.10141334],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010501271,0.005884935,0.4057596,0.0001283995,0.00023137269,0.002446405,0.0006825163,0.31950197,0.25615045,0.0024840916,0.006387132,0.00023811402],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00060317735,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006032691,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011432621,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016760032,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017556269,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038246512},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2003225568","doi":"10.1109/icset.2012.6357418","title":"An introduction to tidal power generation and analyzing the potentiality in Bangladesh","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Tides Canada","keywords":"Tidal power; Renewable energy; Wind power; Solar power; Electricity generation; Government (linguistics); Power (physics); Environmental science; Solar energy; Natural resource economics; Meteorology; Environmental economics; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Geography; Economics; Physics","score_opus":0.01168209790243185,"score_gpt":0.23830508972257253,"score_spread":0.22662299182014067,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2003225568","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11014693,0.12865387,0.075715266,0.02530996,0.0034384502,0.00041542703,0.0066157943,0.0005842425,0.6491201],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5612157,0.21460986,0.032114368,0.0025643576,0.001664819,0.00022432636,0.002416838,0.00020999483,0.18497986],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998789,0.00003636697,0.000015810847,0.00001479522,0.000034683508,0.0000194031],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999864,0.0000548744,0.000020219919,0.000006172893,0.00003496708,0.000019750261],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001816116,0.0004384533,0.00017126427,0.0012455317,0.0004913803,0.0014078404,0.0002701194,0.0005852663,0.011975747],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040545355,0.0001911466,0.00031672997,0.0032386775,0.00045024283,0.0014940845,0.00054829917,0.00064654025,0.0016866663],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016929315,0.00018118753,0.051946644,0.0022238686,0.000070005204,0.0064369324,0.0049084034,0.026510991,0.014970366,0.32137978,0.14644393,0.4247586],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009780228,0.00021587701,0.037347753,0.0006054204,0.000027938864,0.0023264878,0.0074203527,0.009616166,0.0013347808,0.050002415,0.89098305,0.000109977955],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010931259,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016370544,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011975747,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011664307,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040317126,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.040062845},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2003883001","doi":"10.1088/1742-6596/75/1/012037","title":"Recent advances in modeling of wind turbine wake vortical structure using a differential actuator disk theory","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics Conference Series","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Wake; Aerodynamics; Turbine; Lift (data mining); Aerospace engineering; Inflow; Mechanics; Vortex; Actuator; Lift-to-drag ratio; Angle of attack; Drag; Engineering; Marine engineering; Control theory (sociology); Physics; Computer science","score_opus":0.018021863769167073,"score_gpt":0.2583808283690139,"score_spread":0.24035896459984682,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2003883001","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03014786,0.003915044,0.9572464,0.00028670253,0.00015927477,0.000029153292,0.00009388603,0.0004381763,0.0076834904],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5830286,0.013913911,0.3902365,0.00014502149,0.00039176721,0.00013860805,0.00059353316,0.00028908488,0.01126298],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998161,0.00005118544,0.000014544065,0.000024439607,0.00008459924,0.000009136177],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996569,0.00015307785,0.00003264149,0.000059966562,0.000079061705,0.000018413304],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035261974,0.00055088376,0.0005023858,0.00039344185,0.00025750019,0.000688359,0.0009795242,0.0006244099,0.0011771584],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007101724,0.0002714764,0.0006058862,0.00035836405,0.00043166566,0.00076980295,0.00045138315,0.0008104808,0.00067874364],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000066967696,0.00007696901,0.0021621203,0.00057541975,0.000051851875,0.000356669,0.00022393464,0.80691785,0.03237997,0.043880917,0.0012567712,0.11205067],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000065159,0.000031401007,0.0002495875,0.000020983814,0.000009010131,0.0000863399,0.000015933561,0.9816969,0.0027769126,0.0027036946,0.012393275,0.000009389037],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014889069,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010626657,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014889069,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027873323,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038410712,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0039380193},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2003884696","doi":"10.1115/gt2008-50381","title":"Experimental Investigation Into the Influence of Varying Stagger on the Performance of a Pin-Fin Array","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Volume 4: Heat Transfer, Parts A and B","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"Ministère de la Défense Nationale","keywords":"Heat transfer; Fin; Reynolds number; Mechanics; Materials science; Line (geometry); Row; Annular fin; Physics; Optics; Acoustics; Heat transfer coefficient; Geometry; Mathematics; Composite material; Turbulence; Computer science","score_opus":0.017278281505822213,"score_gpt":0.2071048364482808,"score_spread":0.18982655494245856,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2003884696","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.996454,0.00005228556,0.003083913,0.000009271815,0.000007675668,0.00001067727,0.00005249961,0.00005263381,0.00027701588],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966293,0.000046385896,0.0027530033,0.000007276805,0.0000030257902,0.00001173637,0.000050799925,0.000013822798,0.00048457473],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99959475,0.000065688306,0.000038764014,0.00008717463,0.00011613682,0.000097518074],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998409,0.0007051676,0.0001691255,0.00020361945,0.00041347466,0.00009967686],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000525222,0.00048148975,0.00038653665,0.00029128755,0.0002876576,0.0003640552,0.00048665298,0.000471224,0.0011855593],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001872928,0.00028674852,0.00016666882,0.00030766096,0.00026765474,0.00048183795,0.0003053364,0.00023581025,0.0002533795],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00079956336,0.00013872542,0.0029684687,0.00013514119,0.000019844294,0.0001265453,0.00012679174,0.012844421,0.9746304,0.000071612885,0.00006441654,0.008074018],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037154266,0.0051444583,0.012714445,0.000010513197,0.000040305426,0.000112057045,0.000100169585,0.019214941,0.96200794,0.00006106245,0.0005220401,0.000034992925],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00040639853,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00073472515,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011855593,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016160682,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014169412,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003966093},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2004117389","doi":"10.1016/j.renene.2009.06.023","title":"Power potential of a split tidal channel","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Renewable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Channel (broadcasting); Tidal power; Kinetic energy; Environmental science; Renewable energy; Flow (mathematics); Extraction (chemistry); Marine energy; Flux (metallurgy); Mechanics; Computer science; Engineering; Physics; Marine engineering; Telecommunications; Chemistry; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.004843838913708506,"score_gpt":0.18849125710438783,"score_spread":0.1836474181906793,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2004117389","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.89754766,0.00015703491,0.021919979,0.0006637302,0.00007979215,0.00002339089,0.00028076366,0.00012193462,0.07920572],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957326,0.00003306359,0.00041932013,0.00001265893,0.000009436467,0.0000044140647,0.000023757711,0.000008346528,0.0037564307],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999409,0.000009068959,0.0000017114335,0.000012605829,0.000011891241,0.000023811386],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997801,0.00005819631,0.000014585948,0.000019963167,0.000047355108,0.00007983828],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000121313315,0.00014357836,0.0003031829,0.00029984865,0.0008057277,0.0010905095,0.00037704004,0.00059110945,0.0095537985],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006036806,0.00020536061,0.00019914229,0.00035110756,0.0008859209,0.0010330525,0.0010664505,0.00036951725,0.00057785376],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002050578,0.00025491868,0.01597655,0.00014326395,0.00007382604,0.0025635674,0.00039417623,0.536819,0.03458044,0.35760772,0.005349395,0.044186648],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017968428,0.00029872035,0.006160582,0.000026282338,0.000058653473,0.00055228896,0.00067300786,0.8708179,0.004663115,0.11203614,0.0044816006,0.000052115964],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017901388,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019252524,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0095537985,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042551794,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00065361866,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.031960607},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2006709212","doi":"10.1007/s00348-015-1923-9","title":"Determination of real-time predictors of the wind turbine wake meandering","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Experiments in Fluids","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Wake; Physics; Turbine; Mechanics; Planetary boundary layer; Turbulence; Wind tunnel; Transverse plane; Boundary layer; Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Meteorology; Geology; Structural engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.02070995131675123,"score_gpt":0.2582559071950858,"score_spread":0.23754595587833455,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2006709212","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8438777,0.00016712073,0.15355411,0.000087327695,0.00008769341,0.00002970589,0.00031857402,0.0009473653,0.00093047536],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99053943,0.000029584322,0.009030392,0.0000070758147,0.000007992061,0.000013827122,0.00010359657,0.000022570212,0.00024552087],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998913,0.00002641949,0.000006015577,0.000032618143,0.00002761542,0.000016040482],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985476,0.0008736318,0.00012199331,0.0001196123,0.00026406124,0.00007313768],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005093361,0.0004523678,0.00029014202,0.00029317237,0.00023119104,0.0003594658,0.00026723885,0.00040715077,0.0008827203],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022028699,0.00024956733,0.0001162144,0.00018224702,0.00028233914,0.0005781546,0.00017502096,0.0007476061,0.0003331447],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021922204,0.00069325144,0.042930312,0.00019388953,0.00007373928,0.00023408048,0.00024719795,0.21607412,0.62348205,0.0019506996,0.0018506178,0.110077865],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000038272658,0.00037051766,0.021888684,0.000008504162,0.000015981173,0.00005654191,0.000048079757,0.85677457,0.12001679,0.00036578043,0.0003875966,0.000028707163],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005182963,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008977743,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008827203,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010799868,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028796823,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002952993},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2007177028","doi":"10.1088/1742-6596/524/1/012141","title":"Study of the near wake of a wind turbine in ABL flow using the actuator line method","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics Conference Series","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Wake; Turbulence; Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equations; Mechanics; Physics; Turbine; Turbulence kinetic energy; Flow (mathematics); K-epsilon turbulence model; Boundary layer; Planetary boundary layer; Meteorology; Geology; Aerospace engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.03490849131333315,"score_gpt":0.2799111902921431,"score_spread":0.24500269897880997,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2007177028","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95913863,0.00019114223,0.036723576,0.00009609191,0.000042148135,0.000039840255,0.000052443396,0.00014201207,0.0035740975],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99252313,0.00007928522,0.0061259833,0.000014270245,0.0000136714,0.000017709765,0.000044390657,0.000016319605,0.0011651423],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999056,0.000024606397,0.000005459618,0.000011957996,0.000035213372,0.000017169159],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977964,0.00009686868,0.000041086623,0.000015491527,0.000038626993,0.000028281409],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020145756,0.00034767427,0.00037209474,0.0003121792,0.00029826455,0.00045466315,0.00026307348,0.0005230732,0.00085089484],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047977283,0.00012791411,0.00032500393,0.0001609072,0.00050047203,0.00042839668,0.00040119066,0.00032456455,0.00014521628],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00056528166,0.00047009534,0.013556291,0.000261414,0.00006124972,0.0026379216,0.00046044134,0.7261408,0.2262993,0.0052798945,0.0005416327,0.023725638],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023042403,0.00033051934,0.0051458483,0.000009861426,0.000008658339,0.00012582699,0.00011923051,0.98637474,0.007025429,0.00040496388,0.00041270067,0.000019205921],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012447769,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008267089,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012447769,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001273341,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000299209,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028464794},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2007726773","doi":"10.1016/j.oceaneng.2014.12.006","title":"Effect of shroud on the performance of horizontal axis hydrokinetic turbines","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ocean Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Manitoba Hydro; Research Manitoba","keywords":"Shroud; Turbine; Marine engineering; Maximum power principle; Horizontal axis; Thrust; Power (physics); Range (aeronautics); Environmental science; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Structural engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.0063951047861951086,"score_gpt":0.18697138552484402,"score_spread":0.1805762807386489,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2007726773","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984523,0.000090638096,0.0007980836,0.000022780147,0.000021359638,0.0000024257167,0.000048682297,0.00009208581,0.00047169815],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994209,0.000028865976,0.00018805556,0.000009947873,0.0000056841504,0.0000011771403,0.00004770946,0.000020020385,0.00027761262],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977237,0.00006812524,0.000021268723,0.0000396632,0.000048476293,0.00005009061],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99725384,0.0015230997,0.00035668132,0.00019013335,0.00044821453,0.00022809758],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029056089,0.00037514593,0.00055235386,0.00022896816,0.00035954668,0.00049880135,0.00022860235,0.0005231794,0.0021929564],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016976472,0.00020695971,0.00024734816,0.0001712455,0.00036801875,0.0005656996,0.00028190395,0.00033473494,0.0005012832],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.01085551,0.00046354817,0.02684983,0.00036724555,0.00014621175,0.0016559117,0.00049841375,0.10075041,0.8202121,0.00024608412,0.0008869802,0.037067834],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002307939,0.011636921,0.12202795,0.000053963748,0.00037295188,0.00091966597,0.0009950668,0.13125032,0.7301672,0.00024378812,0.0019563825,0.00014490243],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00068006385,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00089901034,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021929564,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015696904,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015048301,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0073361397},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2010122237","doi":"10.1260/0144-5987.30.1.1","title":"Economic Assessment of Water Pumping Systems Using Wind Energy Conversion Systems in the Southern Part of Nigeria","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Exploration & Exploitation","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Weibull distribution; Environmental science; Wind speed; Turbine; Meteorology; Electricity generation; Electricity; Range (aeronautics); Hydrology (agriculture); Mathematics; Geography; Engineering; Statistics; Power (physics); Physics","score_opus":0.03603341890476295,"score_gpt":0.2525348167004918,"score_spread":0.21650139779572888,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2010122237","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99612844,0.0002530103,0.001324847,0.000052946267,0.000005899408,0.00003817816,0.00009543098,0.000004734809,0.0020964604],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991806,0.00019479153,0.00033938535,0.0000020688792,0.0000011781544,0.000008569699,0.000047043894,0.0000010198295,0.00022536148],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971837,0.00010011493,0.000020379035,0.000024036015,0.000090113965,0.00004697562],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955124,0.0002301502,0.00008065729,0.000013273477,0.00009442311,0.000030229012],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007314989,0.00044243457,0.00032484255,0.00071851513,0.00034032195,0.0011968287,0.00017922491,0.00030725202,0.00061742245],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015213796,0.00027416542,0.00034614734,0.00083078013,0.00031682904,0.001157192,0.00038652407,0.0002527223,0.00005291523],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000735013,0.00020834384,0.1562333,0.00037165685,0.00017122999,0.0027337554,0.0002448225,0.78778994,0.009688164,0.0049786596,0.00041418656,0.036430907],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006113725,0.0013240495,0.19039509,0.00017034607,0.00019056107,0.00060314126,0.0025891948,0.7934017,0.0058234273,0.002644136,0.002730168,0.00006707612],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008752662,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013719971,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008752662,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012985565,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006422548,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017403483},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2010142836","doi":"10.1080/14786451.2014.932282","title":"A cascade model of blade element interaction for wind turbines with unequal blades","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Cascade; Blade (archaeology); Wind power; Turbine blade; Engineering; Structural engineering; Aerospace engineering; Marine engineering; Physics; Turbine; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.009388511719734226,"score_gpt":0.23779832740383766,"score_spread":0.22840981568410343,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2010142836","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.045790035,0.000553171,0.9127084,0.00027448635,0.00023497663,0.00013896992,0.0003057786,0.00036186355,0.039632384],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8768906,0.0007352291,0.07502745,0.00012644418,0.00010226391,0.00043415496,0.00031806502,0.00019372664,0.04617199],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997836,0.000047608537,0.000012619265,0.000038288916,0.00009196814,0.000025847483],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980897,0.00006740232,0.000028340099,0.00002060245,0.000049428934,0.000025281583],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003108964,0.00063734123,0.00070599036,0.0004390738,0.00067837373,0.0007826881,0.0016566726,0.0015146255,0.0057253693],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00075855834,0.0004741559,0.0007157967,0.00050995377,0.00065390806,0.001057889,0.0008731884,0.0009427494,0.0012035599],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003581471,0.000024545914,0.0003189763,0.000040466326,0.000009710963,0.00016056842,0.000061994084,0.97518605,0.003551547,0.015542745,0.00058291684,0.0044845995],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036609208,0.000010473256,0.00005547638,0.0000030362144,0.0000019950396,0.000014896348,0.000005894579,0.9978982,0.0001702061,0.0011274157,0.00070479675,0.0000038067046],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006295758,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0052391845,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006295758,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048915885,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007279551,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019153297},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2010419836","doi":"10.1088/1742-6596/555/1/012081","title":"Turbulence characteristics in a free wake of an actuator disk: comparisons between a rotating and a non-rotating actuator disk in uniform inflow","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics Conference Series","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Wake; Inflow; Turbulence; Turbine; Mechanics; Rotor (electric); Physics; Airfoil; Detached eddy simulation; Wind tunnel; Actuator; Aerospace engineering; Computational fluid dynamics; Marine engineering; Engineering; Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equations; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.015907004820178962,"score_gpt":0.2380036649872082,"score_spread":0.22209666016702925,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2010419836","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99708635,0.00004955385,0.0020056302,0.0000132292325,0.000010426731,0.000008820758,0.00005034871,0.000043789965,0.0007318366],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992054,0.000026261294,0.0005110376,0.0000032630994,0.0000024419912,0.000004273515,0.00006518964,0.000005985319,0.00017607768],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999306,0.000012019911,0.000007714386,0.000013824242,0.0000194241,0.000016385584],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997304,0.00010466556,0.000034625056,0.000026950825,0.00006029762,0.000043027274],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013340297,0.00033322984,0.00034900446,0.000438888,0.00025989834,0.0004746061,0.00023484611,0.00031032486,0.0004737159],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004904201,0.0001172761,0.00040041958,0.00026600168,0.00040543755,0.00029916933,0.0002621261,0.00020228387,0.00011857295],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0033937262,0.001259315,0.07103309,0.00037066275,0.00009426856,0.0027646786,0.00069379964,0.5291953,0.3585277,0.0023179562,0.00071365974,0.029635815],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016495991,0.001435301,0.08575404,0.000019452522,0.00005913921,0.00029583683,0.00036245113,0.8636243,0.047383577,0.0002964081,0.00053932203,0.00006530613],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00273211,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013602867,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00273211,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020091985,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017791486,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0054323673},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2010992062","doi":"10.6000/1927-5129.2015.11.14","title":"Weibull Distribution Function for Wind Energy Estimation of Gharo (Sindh)","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Basic & Applied Sciences","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Weibull distribution; Statistics; Mathematics; Wind speed; Goodness of fit; Estimator; Mean squared error; Probability density function; Root mean square; Meteorology; Physics","score_opus":0.02423946534285461,"score_gpt":0.24290093220591358,"score_spread":0.21866146686305896,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2010992062","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09387808,0.0036140466,0.8834633,0.00040206464,0.0002078172,0.00031808115,0.0047560628,0.0038578608,0.009502645],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7887142,0.0032201328,0.18172275,0.000145499,0.0001561618,0.00091004325,0.010556082,0.0005683384,0.014006721],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99892515,0.00023932681,0.0000836236,0.00019919017,0.00044246085,0.000110207606],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99757963,0.0010338392,0.0003690761,0.00026953916,0.0007095542,0.00003825351],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0023441412,0.0008626838,0.000868616,0.0021054547,0.0005016128,0.0008737851,0.001076772,0.0009813448,0.0045336904],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0059338477,0.00036116046,0.0011288191,0.0028173458,0.00034878062,0.0010475517,0.00048425669,0.0011811384,0.0024778636],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042170117,0.00015972959,0.06817223,0.0010097213,0.00033066198,0.0015244673,0.0007170554,0.4833333,0.015343607,0.023018055,0.031470537,0.37449896],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003220991,0.00030631106,0.08822004,0.0002496307,0.00010707545,0.0015168104,0.0003958865,0.8450632,0.0068539274,0.014492511,0.042548236,0.00021420761],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0062503982,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003811987,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0062503982,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00080639706,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00071618427,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01516664},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2011377479","doi":"10.1109/oceans.2006.306794","title":"Modeling the Operation and Maintenance Costs of a Large Scale Tidal Current Turbine Farm","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Turbine; Tidal power; Marine energy; Capital cost; Tidal current; Scale (ratio); Marine engineering; Environmental science; Computer science; Reliability engineering; Engineering; Renewable energy; Oceanography; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.008176230088723549,"score_gpt":0.22787673174901432,"score_spread":0.21970050166029076,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2011377479","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8902757,0.0002510351,0.09215873,0.00041898258,0.000025552861,0.00012652231,0.0009465088,0.0001662142,0.015630621],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9928537,0.0001125937,0.004332144,0.000015751662,0.000004000993,0.00006021134,0.00013892757,0.000013222136,0.0024693545],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982065,0.00006118568,0.000009527238,0.000032057702,0.00003356019,0.0000429969],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99929035,0.00043642454,0.00010420178,0.000039990307,0.00007369083,0.00005527432],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051367166,0.00048835843,0.0004285284,0.0005147014,0.00057707634,0.0011251459,0.0011321639,0.0014000029,0.0035445155],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013120403,0.0005322886,0.0005392085,0.0007503229,0.00055420806,0.0014168014,0.00041234502,0.00070943777,0.00030109537],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021991907,0.000020755144,0.0007537144,0.0000065896998,0.0000044312087,0.000046393674,0.000008050648,0.9969999,0.00025189947,0.00085724954,0.00006987701,0.00095910754],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005966004,0.000023193214,0.00047773548,0.0000014293931,0.000005875717,0.000013764083,0.000013950815,0.9988325,0.00009058601,0.00044784372,0.0000835995,0.0000034338252],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.027822405,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021589981,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027822405,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019410842,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014737436,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05532092},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2013171096","doi":"10.1115/omae2009-80185","title":"Preliminary Investigation of Power Output of Two Typical Two-Turbine Tidal Current Systems","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Volume 4: Ocean Engineering; Ocean Renewable Energy; Ocean Space Utilization, Parts A and B","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Tidal power; Marine engineering; Power (physics); Electric power system; Current (fluid); Engineering; Computer science; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.014093463784222052,"score_gpt":0.21991305328713662,"score_spread":0.20581958950291457,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2013171096","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.962895,0.00014111708,0.031226315,0.00007369904,0.000015784877,0.000035460536,0.00015802673,0.0003668028,0.005087727],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99633455,0.000031937336,0.0027833113,0.000004215791,0.0000025156357,0.000012557707,0.00008812297,0.00001814951,0.0007246523],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998615,0.00002845189,0.000008678528,0.00002602172,0.000051285882,0.000024091141],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999554,0.00022741291,0.000029907786,0.00004382848,0.000112600734,0.000032278902],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002157134,0.0003234815,0.00042734088,0.00033559639,0.00033050578,0.00038786174,0.00036386127,0.00041549004,0.002125407],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007224239,0.00018062962,0.0002767446,0.0003339282,0.00033171065,0.00048844714,0.00029728483,0.00029453897,0.00030944624],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00092559535,0.000368179,0.032513037,0.0007144872,0.00008112628,0.0021218348,0.00082212157,0.62316346,0.26061448,0.003785474,0.0022093102,0.072681025],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037885406,0.0006757666,0.016934074,0.000011788692,0.00002097381,0.0001607792,0.0001877304,0.9352117,0.04440659,0.00068582216,0.0016401926,0.000026693819],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012071473,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013707953,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002125407,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000267084,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016294105,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007110238},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2014238940","doi":"10.1063/1.4879276","title":"Ideal wind turbine performance at very low tip speed ratio","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Tip-speed ratio; Propeller; Conformal map; Turbine; RADIUS; Physics; Wind speed; Mechanics; Aspect ratio (aeronautics); Rotor (electric); Line (geometry); Advance ratio; Thrust; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Geometry; Control theory (sociology); Blade pitch; Aerodynamics; Engineering; Thermodynamics; Meteorology; Computer science","score_opus":0.004059141721687778,"score_gpt":0.18133973624637095,"score_spread":0.17728059452468317,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2014238940","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.85944134,0.0004702552,0.09347185,0.00027600385,0.00010408089,0.000068326364,0.00035415305,0.0013767945,0.04443723],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99594265,0.00006614772,0.0022355427,0.000028155519,0.00000818596,0.000019872854,0.00008358538,0.000052183575,0.0015636146],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99938345,0.00006001972,0.000033836357,0.00009934385,0.00029212987,0.00013116928],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992101,0.00020893158,0.00011863241,0.00014580405,0.00022159182,0.000094918774],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004883082,0.00040622597,0.000834188,0.00037596043,0.00045358745,0.00094406214,0.00059336587,0.000745546,0.0028298534],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018123465,0.00024525487,0.00024421603,0.0003290692,0.00091030536,0.0009831154,0.0005974709,0.00052415946,0.0022002982],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014927726,0.0003075045,0.018310478,0.00059626397,0.000060753762,0.0023884426,0.0009719123,0.26312298,0.6074294,0.025804047,0.0058132913,0.07370226],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021693062,0.0025052712,0.045022804,0.00015122205,0.00005698068,0.0020749304,0.00075114967,0.63808894,0.26536867,0.029418545,0.01611865,0.00022591662],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00038481574,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00027010936,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028298534,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002355397,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024609015,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009466767},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2016379742","doi":"10.1260/0309-524x.37.5.483","title":"Binary Flutter as an Oscillating Windmill — Scaling & Linear Analysis","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Remotely Operated Platform for Ocean Sciences","funders":"","keywords":"Flutter; Aeroelasticity; Windmill; Mechanics; Reciprocating motion; Chord (peer-to-peer); Oscillation (cell signaling); Inertia; Physics; Aerodynamics; Engineering; Structural engineering; Control theory (sociology); Wind power; Classical mechanics; Aerospace engineering; Electrical engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.010044224600742092,"score_gpt":0.2209341352508918,"score_spread":0.21088991065014973,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2016379742","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08072674,0.00091343967,0.80062526,0.0008540978,0.00016975359,0.000109205095,0.00019295608,0.00090275606,0.11550581],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8612172,0.00073228055,0.068927534,0.00035614014,0.00014841775,0.00018584219,0.00019376459,0.00031276897,0.06792599],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990594,0.000019222169,0.000003075937,0.000010779781,0.000047167156,0.000013778612],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998319,0.000067550645,0.000025847672,0.000010569743,0.00005428779,0.000009895653],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021513086,0.00041459585,0.00028083252,0.00031446255,0.00033279046,0.000849501,0.00042640558,0.00044304755,0.009172027],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007092783,0.00017652939,0.00031776438,0.00024503845,0.0005392933,0.00054884085,0.0004890824,0.0007026467,0.0014789321],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008039497,0.00009382887,0.001717208,0.00025540357,0.0000388443,0.00036992974,0.00045819234,0.5994446,0.018300604,0.2850229,0.008889667,0.08532844],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002660704,0.000010405689,0.00013176618,0.000009471588,0.000002055917,0.000018127417,0.000020296806,0.989139,0.00036724092,0.0081965905,0.002098338,0.0000040903174],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004140833,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031546,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009172027,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004150488,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000427714,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030683458},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2017697257","doi":"10.1115/omae2007-29709","title":"A Procedure for Predicting Energy From a Tidal Turbine Farm","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Tidal power; Marine engineering; Electricity generation; Power (physics); Environmental science; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.008561066855140704,"score_gpt":0.21745559864702754,"score_spread":0.20889453179188683,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2017697257","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12675783,0.00005733778,0.86485887,0.00015741501,0.000013655084,0.00018037859,0.0005567365,0.0005810466,0.00683676],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7589252,0.00013575131,0.23681886,0.000055725086,0.000010815015,0.0003392702,0.00042193173,0.000108540065,0.0031838191],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999058,0.000023288389,0.000006414093,0.000022780045,0.00003082181,0.000010834332],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969864,0.00016665542,0.000035216628,0.000023847815,0.00006717831,0.000008367012],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032032758,0.00043291613,0.00036305236,0.00046026864,0.00047784657,0.00045203677,0.00061196234,0.0006904112,0.002663261],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014619324,0.00030379425,0.00045885428,0.00055410137,0.00030483786,0.00044346187,0.0002960288,0.00049584097,0.00033465135],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011842984,0.000019206203,0.0018714457,0.00001737532,0.0000073077135,0.000058640642,0.00003320456,0.9796506,0.0026926955,0.003194133,0.00029132323,0.012152328],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034696732,0.000012991244,0.00044429523,0.0000031767356,0.0000032266635,0.000011727414,0.000012889777,0.9972355,0.0007195092,0.0012169796,0.00033263405,0.0000036013644],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015948769,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014332307,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015948769,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00052752515,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011957735,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.031711876},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2018051971","doi":"10.1016/j.renene.2006.03.001","title":"Heuristic and probabilistic wind power availability estimation procedures: Improved tools for technology and site selection","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Renewable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Wind speed; Turbine; Interpolation (computer graphics); Grid; Probabilistic logic; Process (computing); Site selection; Heuristic; Computer science; Meteorology; Simulation; Marine engineering; Engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.005080697421410374,"score_gpt":0.19785983430861548,"score_spread":0.1927791368872051,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2018051971","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0046774508,0.00005413233,0.99442965,0.000026272273,0.0000089621635,0.000025844172,0.00003735368,0.00022033742,0.0005199954],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3020446,0.00018743568,0.69557285,0.00009398944,0.000081413804,0.0003854817,0.00034561756,0.0001845104,0.0011041533],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99800485,0.0010435387,0.00009404176,0.00019651512,0.0005430621,0.00011806181],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9884029,0.008962581,0.00077891507,0.00072769227,0.0010049692,0.00012292521],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0034557153,0.0012242601,0.0019010295,0.0026955649,0.0007264059,0.0012811896,0.0018954832,0.0016243777,0.0039764056],"category_scores_gemma":[0.020007972,0.001104343,0.0012395516,0.0021781009,0.0008630579,0.002048619,0.0012048176,0.0014937118,0.00081310974],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008018337,0.00006267179,0.00058552204,0.000051049614,0.00004618925,0.00003169135,0.000031945878,0.91080034,0.00069508335,0.010439747,0.0005802246,0.076595284],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015961123,0.000018592516,0.00014674231,0.000006782436,0.000009718615,0.00001762261,0.0000041851017,0.99259686,0.0002928557,0.006726174,0.00015473748,0.000009833972],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0045708953,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0057098097,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0045708953,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00073639874,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016361636,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018275797},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2019972524","doi":"10.1098/rsta.2012.0189","title":"Assessment of arrays of in-stream tidal turbines in the Bay of Fundy","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Acadia University","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Tidal power; Marine engineering; Environmental science; Flow (mathematics); Draft tube; Mechanics; Power (physics); Tip-speed ratio; Drag; Geology; Physics; Aerospace engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.0165540536200474,"score_gpt":0.24300259354110826,"score_spread":0.22644853992106084,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2019972524","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99552274,0.000084666586,0.0016985956,0.00009294045,0.000012970182,0.000032779735,0.00025203914,0.000051364103,0.0022518237],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969913,0.00009029881,0.0019453189,0.000012966084,0.000005371256,0.00001615318,0.00016068238,0.00000813942,0.0007697874],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99959034,0.000048837446,0.000022274282,0.00007744607,0.00019652383,0.00006457361],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992894,0.00016289622,0.00013742155,0.000050257288,0.00022138804,0.0001386344],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00052887923,0.00048733634,0.00048044717,0.00066492334,0.0007304807,0.0010936888,0.0005259221,0.0008175412,0.0013086443],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025043634,0.00033263565,0.00033523887,0.0005172394,0.0004260281,0.0012117635,0.0014587562,0.0005159665,0.00030838922],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011401873,0.0003905659,0.6597757,0.00030465322,0.00018124467,0.0028287645,0.0009770637,0.23332526,0.041286048,0.0016469256,0.0013059165,0.056837715],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009059628,0.0017011908,0.69630593,0.00006128578,0.00012828024,0.00061056373,0.0029356738,0.28084385,0.010636048,0.000702713,0.0059312247,0.00005262301],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.026870903,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.044772826,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9731291,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015097248,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007367346,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.053429008},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2020037291","doi":"10.1109/oceans.2014.7003267","title":"Cross-flow helical turbine for energy production in reversing tidal and ocean currents","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Turbine; Torque; Power (physics); Rotational speed; Angular velocity; Reversing; Mechanics; Control theory (sociology); Flow (mathematics); Brake; Tidal power; Water turbine; Electricity generation; PID controller; Simulation; Controller (irrigation); Marine engineering; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Computer science; Physics; Temperature control; Classical mechanics","score_opus":0.01055066340169862,"score_gpt":0.24380500337058308,"score_spread":0.23325433996888445,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2020037291","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7968118,0.00032697048,0.18917958,0.00015976596,0.000111939116,0.00014419055,0.00027240705,0.0011031992,0.011890136],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9859627,0.0000617448,0.01193611,0.00000871113,0.000002607959,0.000020860758,0.000071513154,0.000014224876,0.0019216107],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999232,0.000023145582,0.0000049994574,0.00001105617,0.000028743756,0.000008835611],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998405,0.000061070474,0.00001842691,0.000027223366,0.00003669465,0.000015971878],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025205835,0.00021869323,0.00031352378,0.00021564285,0.00036757626,0.00032163764,0.0002678904,0.00021373038,0.0032528238],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041777987,0.00017330106,0.00017864499,0.00024503144,0.00028870636,0.0004029667,0.00030707338,0.00018252022,0.00049232197],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00086128176,0.00025648504,0.014616392,0.0003540525,0.000050978913,0.00080164993,0.00022735941,0.74135214,0.14153059,0.009548279,0.0024611906,0.08793955],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000044301312,0.0010888524,0.005363193,0.000012761053,0.000022742204,0.0001503649,0.0000659778,0.95580226,0.03164424,0.0011597556,0.004624603,0.000021013071],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017682103,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002432059,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032528238,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020083137,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033570023,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010881841},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2020778551","doi":"10.1260/030952407781998800","title":"Desirable Airfoil Features for Smaller-Capacity Straight-Bladed VAWT","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":90,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Airfoil; Vertical axis wind turbine; Aerodynamics; Turbine; Lift (data mining); Aerospace engineering; Marine engineering; Engineering; Structural engineering; Mechanical engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.018645279368418668,"score_gpt":0.20515042386337268,"score_spread":0.186505144494954,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2020778551","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5215554,0.0007876749,0.45687604,0.000333109,0.00024019154,0.00016868154,0.00030444676,0.0010477616,0.01868663],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93717074,0.00013077617,0.060614698,0.000027175232,0.000029571811,0.000050998,0.00019189535,0.000057798,0.0017262762],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982446,0.00002479052,0.000015885917,0.00001942176,0.0000907907,0.000024705529],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999637,0.000084171916,0.00007361924,0.000048611757,0.000118459764,0.000038090067],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003042595,0.0004530371,0.00040506414,0.0003911988,0.00032162815,0.00046837292,0.000465206,0.00038906754,0.0018128306],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00076649437,0.00013880836,0.00030324445,0.00019132966,0.00030985274,0.0006153041,0.0004025244,0.00050956145,0.0005644296],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006250246,0.00020104159,0.005576915,0.00073967496,0.000024921925,0.0015413241,0.0001691452,0.1182327,0.73043287,0.027418025,0.00284355,0.112194866],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020941783,0.0018505158,0.015147705,0.00010021325,0.000056133056,0.0039891154,0.00025046317,0.70115435,0.22779854,0.013229238,0.03612271,0.000091567475],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002914187,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00058846176,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018128306,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011458953,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029459514,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006064594},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2020855214","doi":"10.1115/wind2003-524","title":"A Straight-Bladed Variable-Pitch VAWT Concept for Improved Power Generation","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Angle of attack; Stall (fluid mechanics); Control theory (sociology); Pitch angle; Power (physics); Rotation (mathematics); Wind power; Mechanics; Computer science; Mathematics; Engineering; Aerodynamics; Geometry; Physics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.014655834665239004,"score_gpt":0.2178639547479275,"score_spread":0.2032081200826885,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2020855214","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.19782577,0.0007624239,0.7868631,0.00029731944,0.00044157682,0.00032199596,0.00019185714,0.0010330352,0.012263006],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.74685496,0.00031025414,0.24480152,0.000107836095,0.000066188375,0.00016344202,0.00015297803,0.00004756207,0.007495284],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987423,0.000017561855,0.000012036061,0.000024047422,0.00006032563,0.0000118169255],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998535,0.000026659842,0.0000284724,0.000024234878,0.00005524822,0.000011755196],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021387839,0.0003980144,0.00026593855,0.0003070898,0.00022021001,0.00041010135,0.0007479674,0.0003894858,0.0023467266],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003069607,0.00016041254,0.00028580526,0.00018762721,0.00029703637,0.0003957468,0.00030807802,0.00043403596,0.0007474693],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037517535,0.0002223185,0.0010990916,0.0004283348,0.000046555935,0.00033768523,0.0001295257,0.03517483,0.7049536,0.009564381,0.0017173382,0.2459512],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00038245015,0.006272284,0.010132838,0.00013368588,0.00015758033,0.002913476,0.00012600038,0.4650838,0.4403943,0.008250793,0.06596978,0.00018294175],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026001508,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00027783832,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023467266,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010884916,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021252109,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007850587},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2021096819","doi":"10.1002/we.424","title":"Design of a scaled wind turbine with a smart rotor for dynamic load control experiments","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"Stichting voor de Technische Wetenschappen; Technische Universiteit Delft; European Commission","keywords":"Rotor (electric); Engineering; Aerodynamics; Structural engineering; Actuator; Turbine blade; Wind tunnel; Wind power; Helicopter rotor; Trailing edge; Controller (irrigation); Turbine; Automotive engineering; Mechanical engineering; Aerospace engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.0076840065555001105,"score_gpt":0.2154002776346578,"score_spread":0.2077162710791577,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2021096819","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.593501,0.0002687747,0.39211065,0.00041166865,0.00046885147,0.002206075,0.0007452725,0.0022959916,0.007991761],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9203849,0.00008123869,0.076419786,0.000081254344,0.000020881698,0.000922167,0.0001404229,0.000043230637,0.0019060888],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997471,0.000047999863,0.000021858763,0.000065248125,0.000089974776,0.000027864142],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995573,0.00008260959,0.00006272177,0.00008586157,0.00015123133,0.000060291095],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005400409,0.00058741897,0.0006508553,0.00038369597,0.0003467395,0.00037933158,0.0007991072,0.00076768256,0.0036166233],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00058910635,0.00033916952,0.0003426774,0.00011876555,0.0004529436,0.0003141045,0.0002930695,0.0003237021,0.0009417891],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009030351,0.0006336327,0.0027695124,0.0009943092,0.000088870125,0.0010155682,0.00019520603,0.09256847,0.85045636,0.0015945173,0.0019384086,0.04684203],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011516603,0.013682039,0.022565389,0.000137272,0.00020633043,0.00047560822,0.00020178429,0.676903,0.26645416,0.0008843372,0.0172006,0.00013769709],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006770226,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006471185,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036166233,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022829152,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035431457,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012098849},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2021523863","doi":"10.1007/s13675-014-0024-5","title":"Solving wind farm layout optimization with mixed integer programs and constraint programs","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"EURO Journal on Computational Optimization","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematical optimization; Integer programming; Nonlinear programming; Constraint (computer-aided design); Wind power; Computer science; Stochastic programming; Nonlinear system; Linear programming; Profit (economics); Optimization problem; Mathematics; Engineering; Economics","score_opus":0.011485571970848154,"score_gpt":0.20813855197444717,"score_spread":0.19665298000359901,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2021523863","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.054814078,0.0011357935,0.9278715,0.0013700388,0.00012699758,0.00022796559,0.00097651576,0.00042268966,0.013054415],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4271358,0.0010147147,0.5620339,0.00042619082,0.00017509195,0.0009935829,0.0010093561,0.00028771203,0.006923638],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99858177,0.00090078195,0.00004767518,0.00016367016,0.00015686463,0.00014933865],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9935748,0.0056389607,0.00031921655,0.00011164093,0.00024597306,0.00010939457],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0025549715,0.0021104228,0.0016109723,0.0008761863,0.00054290093,0.0022851035,0.0014124822,0.002105533,0.0049192975],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006857059,0.0012888623,0.0014261914,0.0019524186,0.000822279,0.0016102386,0.0012090292,0.0024170452,0.00046086812],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022115624,0.000038817278,0.00018363031,0.00005680784,0.000020840798,0.00003629286,0.000012505081,0.9875628,0.00009776324,0.0060141142,0.0006804817,0.005273803],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009546122,0.000010223343,0.000031226766,0.000006987483,0.0000040832247,0.0000052772416,0.000008231823,0.9966528,0.00006307704,0.00295106,0.0002552058,0.000002307264],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0111587895,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010824533,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0111587895,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012364002,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0021909517,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02218771},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2023441283","doi":"10.1115/wind2002-61","title":"Wind Turbines Operating in Cold Climates: Reynolds Number and Turbulence Effects on Performances","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Turbulence; Wind power; Mechanics; Stall (fluid mechanics); Density of air; Turbulence kinetic energy; Meteorology; Wind profile power law; Computational fluid dynamics; Wind speed; Environmental science; Physics; Aerospace engineering; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.009814515342443991,"score_gpt":0.2115687258320336,"score_spread":0.2017542104895896,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2023441283","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998669,0.00010614384,0.00084805896,0.00001010792,0.000004085991,0.000002807693,0.000022228636,0.0000114603845,0.00032624303],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996201,0.00004542576,0.00017297662,0.0000024208052,0.000002972126,0.0000019254126,0.000031650503,0.0000048622633,0.00011770159],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998054,0.00004282866,0.000014278909,0.00003256111,0.00006265524,0.000042256484],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99946016,0.000263451,0.00010094683,0.000051873456,0.00009385495,0.000029687346],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029747025,0.00026283305,0.00044498823,0.00023740451,0.00030448582,0.00033309485,0.00014889454,0.00027216575,0.00061071076],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010970806,0.00012809671,0.00018962573,0.00022067978,0.0003685561,0.00040205152,0.00019600577,0.00019615664,0.00025924869],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017640296,0.00040394868,0.123408206,0.0002793478,0.00006473854,0.0012036337,0.00066588353,0.04503607,0.7891792,0.00044026843,0.00040242856,0.037152305],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000056020657,0.004760702,0.63309485,0.000029152157,0.0000992322,0.0007296789,0.000494694,0.04296182,0.31630045,0.00037124645,0.0010243487,0.00007773516],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000554202,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009775776,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00061071076,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012964975,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007502523,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0020430088},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2023506219","doi":"10.1260/0309-524x.34.6.673","title":"Predicting Hub-Height Wind Speed for Small Wind Turbine Performance Evaluation Using Tower-Mounted Cup Anemometers","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Anemometer; Wind speed; Turbine; Extrapolation; Mast (botany); Marine engineering; Tower; Environmental science; Meteorology; Wind gradient; Offset (computer science); Wind power; Wind shear; Wind profile power law; Engineering; Structural engineering; Aerospace engineering; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Physics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.022296668898085705,"score_gpt":0.24354921915359384,"score_spread":0.22125255025550813,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2023506219","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8974953,0.00008355616,0.10022388,0.000038043057,0.00002337461,0.0001183456,0.00029796574,0.00090162543,0.00081794546],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9757781,0.000042307773,0.02382545,0.0000033337549,0.00000334133,0.00003099317,0.00015712096,0.000021182403,0.00013821806],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969435,0.00008914762,0.000020401998,0.000040412833,0.00013887814,0.000016922031],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982993,0.000893734,0.00022729536,0.00019839333,0.00031957027,0.00006176711],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00090906944,0.00066562527,0.00034874203,0.00045866167,0.00028062778,0.00035627146,0.0005236027,0.00035949596,0.0008443032],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0031834473,0.0002362937,0.0002453248,0.00032732927,0.00015486714,0.0004857754,0.00021359592,0.00033364407,0.00033755804],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010112709,0.0007635041,0.08810185,0.0003581736,0.000051126935,0.00033468605,0.00022287501,0.50991726,0.2523672,0.00046018482,0.0012680343,0.14514376],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000048669004,0.0010102929,0.035658423,0.000014089485,0.000019218982,0.000048473066,0.00007344022,0.9022653,0.060141947,0.00015174662,0.00053923053,0.000029161258],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022147254,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0050768233,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022147254,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022452103,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033620693,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0048077106},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2024108502","doi":"10.1016/j.energy.2013.08.036","title":"Energy storage requirements for in-stream tidal generation on a limited capacity electricity grid","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Dalhousie University; Acadia University","keywords":"TEC; Renewable energy; Environmental science; Electricity; Electricity generation; Energy storage; Tidal power; Nameplate capacity; Wind power; Grid; Pumped-storage hydroelectricity; Engineering; Automotive engineering; Meteorology; Marine engineering; Distributed generation; Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Geology","score_opus":0.030230280861532694,"score_gpt":0.22453978225326982,"score_spread":0.1943095013917371,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2024108502","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93337065,0.00023621063,0.039615184,0.000937399,0.00011647908,0.000102169484,0.002292317,0.00053461303,0.02279491],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997997,0.00002981243,0.0005308422,0.000013824696,0.000006202642,0.000011189506,0.00022631971,0.000022771843,0.0011620653],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974567,0.00006975528,0.000023834611,0.000021540498,0.00007339267,0.000065743974],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980786,0.0013383619,0.00007406557,0.00007712846,0.00036092426,0.00007087865],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044593817,0.00034764645,0.00092794484,0.0003482266,0.0006691059,0.0008233163,0.0006494893,0.0006681472,0.009652158],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0029002966,0.00030733846,0.00030956103,0.0006039309,0.00028511317,0.0013600833,0.0003424614,0.0004126014,0.00056523987],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012781397,0.000106984975,0.003860675,0.0002348039,0.000040416522,0.0010641529,0.000108076296,0.9420257,0.024572514,0.007072105,0.004171593,0.015464821],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000043587504,0.00012928709,0.0029367926,0.000012989347,0.000024107832,0.0001800336,0.0001629129,0.9843885,0.008967215,0.002545644,0.0005902619,0.000018689128],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0055883266,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010353919,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009652158,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007134485,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00074454176,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.032289743},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2025004352","doi":"10.1260/0309-524x.36.4.389","title":"An Evaluation Testbed for Wind Turbine Blade Tip Designs — Winglet Results","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Wingtip device; Rotor (electric); Turbine; Wind power; Marine engineering; Airfoil; Wind speed; Power (physics); Turbine blade; Maximum power principle; Tip-speed ratio; Structural engineering; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Materials science; Aerodynamics; Aerospace engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering; Meteorology","score_opus":0.04769393136499017,"score_gpt":0.27233119037804326,"score_spread":0.2246372590130531,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2025004352","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.86210054,0.00023697443,0.12046103,0.00025885899,0.00017439236,0.0013258047,0.0018322191,0.003081423,0.010528763],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9002647,0.00015233479,0.09119254,0.00008409141,0.000013469928,0.00078964065,0.0013560473,0.00025606094,0.005890994],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99905413,0.00025441326,0.000057694884,0.00010641894,0.0003933896,0.00013400576],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99875355,0.00025545908,0.00011191525,0.00024867398,0.0004866182,0.00014376233],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016999696,0.0005217569,0.00040654212,0.0003277555,0.0003579439,0.00052865595,0.0010280297,0.00059822615,0.0036187822],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001713333,0.00017380214,0.00027380468,0.00026543823,0.00034816866,0.0006260474,0.0006083142,0.00047301198,0.0010663413],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002459167,0.003298861,0.012651796,0.0008189796,0.000065046355,0.0018089802,0.0009047347,0.08409512,0.75490737,0.006453284,0.010143643,0.12239291],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00056059874,0.016400762,0.021790516,0.000113153794,0.000056466262,0.00068080245,0.000588995,0.20486315,0.712308,0.0017439066,0.0407886,0.00010513232],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006762258,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008550508,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036187822,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00057098473,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041436905,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012106001},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2025246341","doi":"10.1109/oceans.2010.5664426","title":"Overall Efficiency of Ducted tidal current turbines","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Computational fluid dynamics; Tidal power; Marine engineering; Wind power; Power (physics); Drag; Electricity generation; Environmental science; Computer science; Drag coefficient; Electrical efficiency; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.006432789707180822,"score_gpt":0.22081347981878638,"score_spread":0.21438069011160554,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2025246341","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9551537,0.0005256013,0.02639148,0.00007296041,0.000022673084,0.00004901288,0.0008607608,0.00033989316,0.016583895],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99283856,0.00022270178,0.0026973155,0.000011331581,0.0000026144212,0.000022179982,0.00046814803,0.00006152199,0.0036755928],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994228,0.00005374437,0.000051053397,0.00009934113,0.00029261984,0.00008038141],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987741,0.0003393324,0.00010852513,0.0001596849,0.0005545287,0.00006386352],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00071330776,0.00028628416,0.0006877715,0.0006123993,0.0003862528,0.0010353581,0.0005460391,0.00046478113,0.0033481237],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017071726,0.0002690794,0.0003594336,0.00075218576,0.00041441488,0.000799111,0.00044383993,0.00024890338,0.0014319468],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010850334,0.00022922177,0.057947617,0.0005033306,0.00016468111,0.0005015151,0.00038520544,0.63494664,0.14793679,0.005880447,0.0026814898,0.147738],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015900414,0.0018104918,0.0917938,0.00009349244,0.00018957828,0.00046354556,0.00044852664,0.68582124,0.19950764,0.004726796,0.014845458,0.00014044998],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011738713,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012646008,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033481237,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00061351457,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033294596,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011200547},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2027596546","doi":"10.2514/6.2011-540","title":"A Corrected Blade Element Momentum method for Simulating Wind Turbines in Yawed Flow","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"49th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting including the New Horizons Forum and Aerospace Exposition","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Blade (archaeology); Momentum (technical analysis); Marine engineering; Flow (mathematics); Blade element momentum theory; Aerospace engineering; Aerodynamics; Mechanics; Structural engineering; Turbine blade; Turbine; Engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.03321530438842211,"score_gpt":0.27848096429675473,"score_spread":0.24526565990833263,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2027596546","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010923454,0.00004565474,0.9868058,0.00004369029,0.000060264196,0.000047195797,0.000078303805,0.00037024732,0.0016253382],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.35648826,0.00028152243,0.6345354,0.000052994805,0.00005009014,0.00045358267,0.0004441513,0.00048582075,0.007208177],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986017,0.000035331726,0.00000784584,0.000014059083,0.00007154582,0.000011044755],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996747,0.00013372887,0.00003138825,0.000037924332,0.000103134065,0.000019289075],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003754137,0.00052561314,0.00042564026,0.00032268866,0.00033915075,0.00048284992,0.00094723766,0.00068458874,0.0018009705],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012733551,0.00033822376,0.00038457353,0.00037753567,0.00024940414,0.00063430594,0.0003159356,0.00064441975,0.00056383736],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000291589,0.000024804654,0.00083057984,0.000048527567,0.000013517952,0.000067759494,0.00003376816,0.9595475,0.007094441,0.00675388,0.0007993281,0.024756772],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000039678416,0.000010470652,0.000068943584,0.0000023076552,0.0000017204536,0.000010567962,0.0000030650344,0.9978661,0.00065076444,0.00041305285,0.0009656888,0.0000033870715],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034465704,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003089846,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034465704,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028386875,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009161365,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006853044},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2027739008","doi":"10.1115/gt2012-69335","title":"An Experimental Assessment of Blockage and Reynolds Number Effects on Wind Turbine Wake Development","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Wake; Reynolds number; Mechanics; Turbine; Flow visualization; Wake turbulence; Physics; Vortex; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Flow (mathematics); Turbulence","score_opus":0.009462384158934307,"score_gpt":0.27796587946553974,"score_spread":0.26850349530660544,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2027739008","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99763775,0.00004517724,0.002001572,0.000008271285,0.00001160823,0.000037879847,0.00004572556,0.000026951386,0.00018489257],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99543434,0.00007313089,0.003737796,0.000021219013,0.000006173059,0.000075897966,0.00007981195,0.000017285058,0.0005543912],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967766,0.00003894558,0.0000388511,0.000048463196,0.00012485759,0.0000712333],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979693,0.00087648636,0.00037103778,0.00019333465,0.00044634176,0.00014343452],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047125993,0.00041252887,0.00037169023,0.00017798052,0.00028356092,0.0002701946,0.00024460917,0.00031985765,0.0015137863],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016846362,0.00024767075,0.00022903715,0.00012382079,0.00039560476,0.00040167302,0.00041976734,0.00046823366,0.00018661984],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005536156,0.00027456743,0.0019606994,0.000055445755,0.0000056500817,0.00007062558,0.0000823176,0.001589025,0.99271846,0.000035435234,0.000028456177,0.0026257671],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005860869,0.009690528,0.025111616,0.000010216531,0.000026195034,0.00007165829,0.000114387374,0.009223664,0.95505464,0.000047963927,0.0005595065,0.000030927848],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005356079,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009561805,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015137863,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001646332,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022147213,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00506407},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2028075670","doi":"10.1260/0309-524x.37.2.151","title":"Investigation of Wake Effects on the Energy Production of Small Wind Turbines","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Wind power; Wake; Marine engineering; Environmental science; Tower; Wind speed; Meteorology; Electricity generation; Power (physics); Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Structural engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.01008152957250509,"score_gpt":0.1621493577295441,"score_spread":0.152067828157039,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2028075670","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99622005,0.00006102723,0.0032648721,0.0000049998935,0.0000069905605,0.000008845158,0.000035941193,0.000026336875,0.00037096645],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99916255,0.000024681874,0.0006550262,0.0000017038665,0.000002268426,0.000002380153,0.00003464498,0.0000066699968,0.000110031084],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998971,0.000014178592,0.000005905829,0.000017360664,0.00004810202,0.000017183229],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994289,0.00032162055,0.00007391376,0.00004264534,0.000099647834,0.000033261702],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001870531,0.00019457086,0.000239835,0.00024907407,0.0001935218,0.00014139005,0.00014161025,0.00014883948,0.0007002756],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007165331,0.00013480484,0.00015438898,0.00016106255,0.00022219105,0.00024480166,0.0001606639,0.00013785706,0.0001333109],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011400464,0.0003130013,0.09047729,0.0002460546,0.000045165925,0.0015650439,0.0003358706,0.02472808,0.8352122,0.00017934926,0.0002681062,0.045489848],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000043639517,0.003993724,0.57501376,0.000018593795,0.00008425475,0.0008174989,0.00047373096,0.07500039,0.34252858,0.00032832712,0.0016519853,0.000045538538],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00031569804,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007632221,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007002756,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000808961,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008116701,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0023426414},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2032193049","doi":"10.1115/1.4005841","title":"Computational Fluid Dynamics Analysis of a Hydrokinetic Turbine Based on Oscillating Hydrofoils","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluids Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":198,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies","keywords":"Computational fluid dynamics; Turbine; Mechanics; Wake; Trajectory; Kinematics; Sensitivity (control systems); Marine engineering; Power (physics); Tidal power; Control theory (sociology); Physics; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Classical mechanics; Computer science","score_opus":0.006722338485633922,"score_gpt":0.21231827340626763,"score_spread":0.20559593492063372,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2032193049","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95252365,0.00011604127,0.039423853,0.00012799136,0.000034254794,0.000067752924,0.0001964992,0.00014242128,0.007367512],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9888109,0.00006496342,0.00977991,0.000013856316,0.000004397131,0.000047414072,0.000107590895,0.000017784347,0.0011531916],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999229,0.000015134746,0.0000041533563,0.000012453516,0.000031932454,0.000013399643],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998022,0.00009279395,0.000026941942,0.000019754974,0.000042032036,0.000016341908],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015260353,0.0002535685,0.00040730665,0.00019081663,0.0003553915,0.0005020703,0.00040534223,0.00056942843,0.0008279293],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00063419226,0.00017837825,0.00031364517,0.0001668493,0.0006776439,0.00033984258,0.00028115668,0.00031722893,0.00011423038],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009532058,0.000039501047,0.0018999729,0.000050718754,0.000011206275,0.00018389667,0.00005171283,0.9709853,0.020968359,0.0019355922,0.00014637798,0.003632068],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000074240693,0.000023722429,0.000705413,0.0000023961384,0.0000017929278,0.0000114378145,0.000007881723,0.99736303,0.0016238424,0.000099990095,0.00014924532,0.0000037451914],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005188452,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025464927,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005188452,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038822222,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00074861164,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010316551},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2034876210","doi":"10.1016/j.renene.2010.03.002","title":"Three-dimensional effects and arm effects on modeling a vertical axis tidal current turbine","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Renewable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":136,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Towing; Turbine; RADIUS; Mechanics; Vortex; Power (physics); Marine engineering; Engineering; Simulation; Control theory (sociology); Physics; Aerospace engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.007627902860377473,"score_gpt":0.2133781244896684,"score_spread":0.2057502216292909,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2034876210","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8366251,0.00031499172,0.10981044,0.00047201267,0.00013087658,0.000056411252,0.0002766987,0.00065590243,0.051657617],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9910517,0.00009241783,0.0030836675,0.00004466793,0.000017723878,0.000020043162,0.00004301687,0.00006777709,0.0055790525],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998604,0.000057588513,0.000007923312,0.000013134438,0.000031368254,0.000029641085],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994854,0.00030590867,0.00006283124,0.000038046463,0.000069583,0.000038222486],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003357756,0.000522608,0.0005119523,0.0003140353,0.000710256,0.00102911,0.0007167274,0.0015799241,0.0037514947],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014118005,0.0005250768,0.0007236356,0.00040836335,0.0007257655,0.00082248665,0.0007136028,0.0007171083,0.00046792493],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006514573,0.000027407987,0.0009827644,0.000021689919,0.000010319109,0.000117406664,0.000043512242,0.99334735,0.0023112306,0.00095256796,0.00015163588,0.0019690094],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000075131957,0.000040501225,0.00060243177,0.00000437788,0.000012033793,0.000009859779,0.00001983793,0.9980464,0.000783927,0.00021694867,0.00025008243,0.0000061033634],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013398887,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010859414,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013398887,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042733722,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004273415,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026641786},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2035217890","doi":"10.1016/j.enconman.2013.09.005","title":"Assessment of wind power generation along the coast of Ghana","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Conversion and Management","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":163,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Manitoba Environmental Industries Association; Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Environmental science; Electricity generation; Marine engineering; Meteorology; Offshore wind power; Power (physics); Engineering; Oceanography; Geography; Geology; Electrical engineering; Physics; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.008355229290434857,"score_gpt":0.20816193645221107,"score_spread":0.1998067071617762,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2035217890","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99746525,0.000048009522,0.00025449356,0.00007432861,0.0000021607095,0.000017973292,0.00023308297,0.0000051899606,0.0018995734],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991417,0.000063700005,0.00026588133,0.00000423599,8.622861e-7,0.000006394941,0.00010906639,0.0000017448516,0.00040642967],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998779,0.000048939677,0.000008282746,0.000012601935,0.000024196257,0.00002807867],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976486,0.00006387665,0.00006391187,0.000010632148,0.00006516994,0.00003152813],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020022375,0.00024280466,0.00020808062,0.00048546554,0.00028218658,0.0005211562,0.00018955271,0.00038652815,0.0010293213],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00072847167,0.00019195405,0.00018371186,0.0008335432,0.00029014758,0.0004901338,0.00030106006,0.00022652918,0.000116903066],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016877061,0.00027237323,0.71216345,0.00041002064,0.00021344238,0.008536654,0.0019133271,0.20773621,0.020273697,0.0039001903,0.0014624815,0.04143045],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016014668,0.00053006166,0.89908224,0.000117617325,0.000115128,0.0005881427,0.005867769,0.08659375,0.0026279127,0.0009885032,0.0033020698,0.000026768916],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.066345416,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09720288,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.066345416,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011915069,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00062941207,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13191849},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2036698779","doi":"10.1016/j.renene.2004.10.003","title":"MEP-type distribution function: a better alternative to Weibull function for wind speed distributions","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Renewable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":119,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Weibull distribution; Wind speed; Wind power; Probability density function; Wind profile power law; Exponential function; Probabilistic logic; Log wind profile; Probability distribution; Environmental science; Exponential distribution; Meteorology; Mathematics; Statistics; Engineering; Wind gradient; Physics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.012651192645006897,"score_gpt":0.22068671255413397,"score_spread":0.20803551990912708,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2036698779","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0029935788,0.00022526243,0.9945147,0.00015225892,0.0000798772,0.000013181152,0.00011643797,0.00038049574,0.0015242934],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.47160727,0.0021310274,0.49871573,0.00074948557,0.0010496924,0.00039100164,0.00145822,0.0019035339,0.021994041],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99875057,0.0005288082,0.000088210545,0.00019010445,0.00036496413,0.00007738056],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99523866,0.0024993403,0.00034053533,0.00078066,0.0010315307,0.00010926638],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0034921267,0.0011927782,0.0013093532,0.0015751176,0.0004158405,0.0017180494,0.0016669339,0.0017513086,0.004853754],"category_scores_gemma":[0.012210961,0.00031712247,0.0014647236,0.0022143521,0.0005967672,0.003658179,0.0010181953,0.0023065468,0.0024044458],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043793328,0.00014103932,0.004849489,0.00045475125,0.00021477896,0.0006269191,0.00020561795,0.28564984,0.014086003,0.39367592,0.012888542,0.28676906],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015943278,0.00007381215,0.0014451118,0.000040233477,0.000037193175,0.00056449824,0.000027081715,0.9301608,0.0025083185,0.054269,0.010809193,0.000048766757],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00079974515,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00047861968,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004853754,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006132498,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004896662,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01846838},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2037940782","doi":"10.1016/j.enconman.2014.07.003","title":"Applying micro scales of horizontal axis wind turbines for operation in low wind speed regions","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Conversion and Management","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Calgary","keywords":"Wind power; Torque; Aerodynamics; Turbine; Wind speed; Chord (peer-to-peer); Marine engineering; Turbine blade; Blade pitch; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Automotive engineering; Mechanical engineering; Computer science; Meteorology; Aerospace engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.007749743522099015,"score_gpt":0.2017508903873188,"score_spread":0.1940011468652198,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2037940782","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.77067393,0.0006425654,0.20660008,0.00056041626,0.00037489805,0.00021974143,0.0003285733,0.00074589596,0.019853836],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9605983,0.00019078539,0.037488475,0.000050157825,0.000042485575,0.000059989332,0.00003703566,0.000032820008,0.0014998701],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991167,0.000014349382,0.00000566018,0.000019800804,0.000036883182,0.000011694681],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996512,0.0001289737,0.000046467918,0.00006904492,0.00007640171,0.000027877839],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022843065,0.00019907889,0.0002682431,0.00016961942,0.00028574286,0.0006746038,0.00035231028,0.0002818811,0.0034947412],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007064699,0.00017008424,0.00026622036,0.0002495126,0.00028696295,0.00047964664,0.00037496517,0.0003938049,0.00032423704],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000686098,0.00047155048,0.019582454,0.00037444837,0.00008624711,0.0005685192,0.00023331102,0.21412224,0.6036475,0.011314884,0.0024882094,0.14642449],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012234933,0.0010657428,0.07245493,0.00004269501,0.00011342323,0.00027846993,0.0005011455,0.7846094,0.122308224,0.007567147,0.010874522,0.000062097126],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019615588,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005010391,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034947412,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003499295,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003320777,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011691093},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2038542321","doi":"10.1016/j.renene.2015.03.069","title":"Offshore wind power potential of the Gulf of Thailand","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Renewable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":76,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Moncton","funders":"Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand; National Research Council of Thailand; Thailand Research Fund","keywords":"Offshore wind power; Wind power; Submarine pipeline; Environmental science; Renewable energy; Meteorology; Resource (disambiguation); Electricity; Electricity generation; Site selection; Mesoscale meteorology; Fossil fuel; Wind resource assessment; Wind speed; Oceanography; Geology; Engineering; Geography; Power (physics); Computer science","score_opus":0.01038156157568974,"score_gpt":0.19837384846291725,"score_spread":0.18799228688722752,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2038542321","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96088755,0.0004895207,0.00024334448,0.00024247228,0.000013028352,0.000007835652,0.0004920477,0.0000072249186,0.03761689],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99584633,0.0005137291,0.00009307943,0.000009513697,0.0000053042722,0.0000031972188,0.00012817979,0.0000026346245,0.0033979374],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999471,0.000009383599,0.0000045734014,0.000006054567,0.000018079823,0.000014866753],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998628,0.000024792414,0.000022071807,0.000003779157,0.000057945028,0.000028652827],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000106268235,0.0002124299,0.00009958491,0.0005159395,0.00047746045,0.0012102298,0.00011599907,0.0001997,0.002844593],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025889522,0.00011896889,0.00013608954,0.0008204096,0.00021286968,0.0006122765,0.0005672121,0.00024616547,0.00036523852],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021141418,0.00015003224,0.65293694,0.0012839775,0.00023125716,0.030517798,0.006349113,0.09384651,0.036306404,0.039068643,0.006670173,0.13052508],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014907251,0.0005120981,0.83917475,0.00060110044,0.00024128235,0.0057052034,0.04022053,0.04384361,0.007448606,0.011068267,0.050913043,0.00012250929],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012418813,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023369113,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012418813,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00049259706,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00070857257,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024693072},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2038601522","doi":"10.1002/fld.2064","title":"Modeling of lifting‐device aerodynamics using the actuator surface concept","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Aerodynamics; Finite element method; Actuator; Computational fluid dynamics; Finite volume method; Engineering; Turbine blade; Wake; Turbine; Mechanics; Mechanical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Aerospace engineering; Structural engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.05793287684369553,"score_gpt":0.41897461210254594,"score_spread":0.3610417352588504,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2038601522","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13819104,0.00033165683,0.8496957,0.00014862785,0.000101031525,0.00006145182,0.000051216397,0.00038255393,0.011036735],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9509951,0.00028143584,0.045369193,0.00001922073,0.000034975707,0.00006845122,0.000050747403,0.0000324587,0.0031483376],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998417,0.00004662821,0.000006922936,0.000015723375,0.00006925977,0.000019750105],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988925,0.000037966205,0.000015318843,0.000016936292,0.000029384042,0.00001106763],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022453346,0.00040475436,0.0003147871,0.0003272238,0.00032447826,0.00089354656,0.0005440763,0.0006505204,0.0011392685],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034662682,0.000163689,0.00044270605,0.00018327289,0.0006614667,0.00045741926,0.00051543023,0.0003365178,0.00027890017],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050625073,0.00004328384,0.0012573758,0.00007492826,0.00001544596,0.0003769903,0.00009138247,0.92175484,0.03373559,0.027729403,0.0004894039,0.014380657],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004037038,0.000026283227,0.00015008681,0.0000029864639,0.0000019407917,0.000033889566,0.000011480824,0.99608034,0.001398306,0.0013342283,0.0009524962,0.0000038671456],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000929656,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00035321628,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011392685,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001578951,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044461683,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038112998},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039334245","doi":"10.1016/j.renene.2013.09.020","title":"On the definition of the power coefficient of tidal current turbines and efficiency of tidal current turbine farms","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Renewable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Tidal power; Turbine; Current (fluid); Power (physics); Marine engineering; Tidal current; Maximum power principle; Capital cost; Electricity generation; Computer science; Environmental science; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Physics; Geology","score_opus":0.011290436022878162,"score_gpt":0.20685853902357001,"score_spread":0.19556810300069186,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2039334245","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03334712,0.012985977,0.8496165,0.0028890702,0.0010771797,0.000058921232,0.0002908076,0.00010987442,0.09962455],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.82698375,0.013968198,0.13081808,0.0012471983,0.0023955572,0.00015368294,0.00040706684,0.00041830968,0.02360813],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99849856,0.00046345673,0.00011928234,0.00035792193,0.0004577049,0.000103142294],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9960936,0.0025491698,0.00024455233,0.00029741146,0.00072400155,0.00009142951],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022763903,0.0008959673,0.0009427471,0.0020746496,0.00065936794,0.002501911,0.002041005,0.0013643834,0.0037135473],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009726721,0.00051299646,0.0008447184,0.0023690083,0.003909682,0.0062694955,0.0016060476,0.004237523,0.0009761122],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023952234,0.000026632115,0.00047934265,0.00012605489,0.00001625621,0.000121902856,0.00018650861,0.014535769,0.0030751554,0.9645023,0.002906907,0.013999177],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013654218,0.00006032527,0.0024638614,0.00023195606,0.000040214734,0.0008804886,0.00018081148,0.1257161,0.0045777294,0.8256079,0.040107332,0.000119625285],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010607191,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010368273,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037135473,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010297024,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006537181,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0124230385},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039928079","doi":"10.1002/ep.670190203","title":"Sustainable strategies using life cycle approaches","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Progress","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Wind Energy Institute of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Citation; Library science; Political science; Law; Computer science","score_opus":0.015627554888208026,"score_gpt":0.20265630591069905,"score_spread":0.18702875102249103,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2039928079","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.017544122,0.0071346727,0.41110533,0.012248307,0.0005963357,0.0002640413,0.00015018157,0.00021738218,0.5507397],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7435241,0.017002739,0.14242467,0.0020188412,0.00034506628,0.0006759898,0.0002363153,0.000118362856,0.09365394],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987614,0.00062077545,0.000033819746,0.00007166841,0.00041386485,0.000098501594],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990879,0.00044474014,0.000065021864,0.00010048036,0.00025195588,0.00004990365],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002258249,0.0008807372,0.00038443957,0.0015320209,0.00053182384,0.0030535662,0.00093523297,0.0012205028,0.0067032725],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002366465,0.00021137847,0.000451577,0.00091877335,0.002023217,0.0038903854,0.0013379712,0.0012393591,0.00075982546],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006048889,0.000042156575,0.00013096571,0.00010594957,0.000016786615,0.000039710634,0.00015067836,0.012987666,0.00025800767,0.9440893,0.0023938576,0.03977886],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006336145,0.000034304332,0.00012791865,0.00012146409,0.000012645675,0.000033932298,0.0003055974,0.011935112,0.00066336914,0.90428346,0.082463846,0.000012068153],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017130467,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028992265,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0067032725,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0031200186,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002374686,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022637427},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2041236291","doi":"10.1007/s10546-014-9959-6","title":"Large Wind Farms and the Scalar Flux over an Heterogeneously Rough Land Surface","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Boundary-Layer Meteorology","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"National Supercomputing Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung","keywords":"Planetary boundary layer; Buoyancy; Surface roughness; Scalar (mathematics); Turbulence; Flux (metallurgy); Surface layer; Boundary layer; Surface finish; Wind speed; Homogeneous; Roughness length; Mechanics; Atmospheric sciences; Meteorology; Environmental science; Wind profile power law; Geology; Materials science; Physics; Geometry; Layer (electronics); Mathematics; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.00883218170688134,"score_gpt":0.22913653067721076,"score_spread":0.2203043489703294,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2041236291","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99792814,0.0001036842,0.0010764627,0.00019516822,0.000017741626,0.0000043903515,0.000055413217,0.00004477846,0.00057428156],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995846,0.00004469237,0.0001574105,0.0000078394,0.000012101381,0.0000016066766,0.000041177133,0.0000066314146,0.00014380061],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999056,0.000023210869,0.000005896267,0.000026176842,0.000011083063,0.00002809351],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988292,0.0006400371,0.00017731746,0.000060022714,0.00013941186,0.00015398541],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040728573,0.0003970823,0.000482538,0.0005715131,0.0005903347,0.0012406678,0.0003182206,0.0010078412,0.001054351],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023793888,0.0004510272,0.00030407446,0.0004351792,0.0009488812,0.0017247587,0.00039284574,0.0005264018,0.00013209488],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016314315,0.000652604,0.23987468,0.00010726431,0.00031634737,0.0021353327,0.00022000121,0.6616587,0.07096403,0.009885544,0.0016049197,0.010949139],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022836511,0.000101989965,0.2598103,0.000011995192,0.00005513969,0.00010767306,0.0002306365,0.73426664,0.0013527812,0.003529035,0.00024527914,0.00006011976],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010284724,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0065851724,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010284724,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00074428745,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032973438,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020449698},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2042139931","doi":"10.6000/1927-5129.2015.11.08","title":"Determination of Weibull Parameter by Four Numerical Methods and Prediction of Wind Speed in Jiwani (Balochistan)","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Basic & Applied Sciences","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Weibull distribution; Wind speed; Statistics; Wind power; Maximum likelihood; Mathematics; Meteorology; Environmental science; Exponentiated Weibull distribution; Engineering; Geography","score_opus":0.03760894392635035,"score_gpt":0.29646612547045725,"score_spread":0.2588571815441069,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2042139931","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92506653,0.00066449086,0.070541985,0.00014626258,0.00002656549,0.000045214078,0.00033076617,0.00017519786,0.003002894],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.982017,0.00026304304,0.016980996,0.000006565689,0.000004434571,0.000037353504,0.0002923541,0.000010094371,0.00038813523],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99959856,0.00011852255,0.000034168334,0.000063926294,0.00014211533,0.00004268102],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988158,0.00050001685,0.00021505538,0.00011520662,0.00032513545,0.000028781693],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010551648,0.00034173604,0.00021400444,0.0014224937,0.00042628567,0.00046833904,0.00041179822,0.0003724548,0.00034417643],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0032250644,0.00019726796,0.00026699973,0.0011081436,0.00028165788,0.0004602695,0.00020947585,0.00030807508,0.00014692388],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020206491,0.00009705291,0.50534594,0.00023341319,0.00015042404,0.00042908583,0.0006176526,0.3230777,0.010741124,0.002889202,0.0009969268,0.15521945],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003191274,0.00017433746,0.32425985,0.00015395574,0.00007103823,0.0006256938,0.0010419406,0.6544075,0.011363608,0.0041534193,0.0035864213,0.0001303392],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009820045,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012366528,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009820045,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005574801,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005718417,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019525766},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2043059314","doi":"10.1260/030952408786411903","title":"Analysis of the Design Parameters Related to a Fixed-Pitch Straight-Bladed Vertical Axis Wind Turbine","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":71,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Vertical axis wind turbine; Turbine; Grid; Wind power; Marine engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Mathematics; Electrical engineering; Geometry","score_opus":0.016564385953675414,"score_gpt":0.2050217431919897,"score_spread":0.1884573572383143,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2043059314","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.33942905,0.0028235547,0.59577864,0.0005274705,0.00020331804,0.00041046587,0.00060514425,0.0005905891,0.059631787],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9754028,0.00054318405,0.020296602,0.00004413851,0.000019464342,0.00012279222,0.00016242631,0.00011564627,0.003292976],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993716,0.00012534663,0.000030164203,0.00009066636,0.00033274153,0.000049534312],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979151,0.0010835255,0.00050038623,0.00010608403,0.00036765842,0.000027219054],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007124032,0.0009974897,0.000698455,0.00085623027,0.00037582836,0.0009934751,0.0004470872,0.0010604494,0.0035561437],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0037643728,0.0004108076,0.00053894,0.00058066146,0.0005616021,0.0008626098,0.0002755023,0.0007384602,0.0008686301],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043924793,0.00012246043,0.005559423,0.0009531286,0.00008195107,0.0005292842,0.00015694507,0.78629684,0.11568291,0.008684508,0.0018308929,0.07966237],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000056263056,0.0010339922,0.010926176,0.00016160218,0.0002368831,0.0010539836,0.00025887915,0.8985824,0.06905654,0.0054565244,0.0130585,0.00011834032],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00062337227,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00078244053,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035561437,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006313638,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00057474425,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011896431},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2043391210","doi":"10.1243/09576509jpe585","title":"Tidal stream power resource assessment for Masset Sound, Haida Gwaii","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Victoria","keywords":"Bay; Sound (geography); Channel (broadcasting); Oceanography; Environmental science; Geology; Elevation (ballistics); Hydrology (agriculture); Engineering; Telecommunications; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.011785809997884769,"score_gpt":0.2250298829791356,"score_spread":0.2132440729812508,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2043391210","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9837367,0.00014454516,0.001958787,0.00020155839,0.000013905829,0.00011873994,0.00089962524,0.000072353025,0.012853668],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9877796,0.00020690307,0.003839613,0.000039144536,0.0000051776374,0.00004630141,0.0011534207,0.000015843994,0.006913997],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997559,0.000013975675,0.0000073407523,0.00002169582,0.00015844863,0.000042587344],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966204,0.000048895803,0.000020192596,0.000010483696,0.00021224345,0.000046161844],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029011743,0.00031380338,0.00024741422,0.00092958286,0.001203094,0.00094001635,0.0004602026,0.00031144937,0.0012397504],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008269235,0.00021025524,0.00020281806,0.0013477902,0.00032346178,0.00042098213,0.00036389972,0.00030256005,0.00014475234],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010704496,0.0002242412,0.63539016,0.00036700978,0.00023599614,0.005705767,0.0024680216,0.102022,0.023835547,0.0052757887,0.011858811,0.21154618],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001649154,0.00046511428,0.7525571,0.0000709743,0.00020364179,0.00068911206,0.0065719364,0.2067407,0.008227944,0.001150985,0.02305227,0.00010523087],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8196112,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9422746,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18038881,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0077143423,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007179736,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36290228},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2044035088","doi":"10.1109/oceans.2007.4449427","title":"Effects of towing tank walls on the performance of a Vertical Axis Turbine","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Towing; Turbine; Marine engineering; Power (physics); Environmental science; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.006349053821007265,"score_gpt":0.20442221742050082,"score_spread":0.19807316359949356,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2044035088","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99679846,0.00014078856,0.0021570981,0.000014768881,0.00002381317,0.0000070047786,0.00003820027,0.00006716995,0.0007527655],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99910444,0.00007253618,0.00039634827,0.0000060783395,0.0000030864926,0.000003226972,0.00004075653,0.000019987649,0.00035354093],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996076,0.000062490864,0.000029430053,0.000044590244,0.0001334945,0.00012248228],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99737835,0.0014140893,0.00040933237,0.00015807935,0.0004436541,0.00019659226],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033292183,0.0007052725,0.00058062247,0.00023246041,0.00051347,0.00083108974,0.00021383127,0.0005702385,0.002075252],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025382554,0.00039540854,0.0003332489,0.00031640704,0.0005452756,0.0005660534,0.0005767395,0.00058836903,0.00055752473],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0032014088,0.00014835887,0.016391767,0.00032028716,0.00007553173,0.0017985014,0.00031885822,0.1107276,0.84304684,0.00021278014,0.00026986498,0.023488156],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008170538,0.0058370023,0.057216667,0.00009979354,0.0001844078,0.00047679472,0.0007178283,0.059298266,0.87435186,0.00018613599,0.0014064104,0.0001431142],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009512736,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009290357,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002075252,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018849096,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021196538,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0069423914},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2045693687","doi":"10.1243/09576509jpe333","title":"Optimal, robust, and benign horizontal and vertical axis wind turbines","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Remotely Operated Platform for Ocean Sciences","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Chord (peer-to-peer); Horizontal axis; Aerodynamics; Vertical axis; Vertical axis wind turbine; Wind gradient; Quartic function; Airfoil; Marine engineering; Geology; Structural engineering; Engineering; Mathematics; Wind profile power law; Aerospace engineering; Computer science; Geometry; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.008044293317072012,"score_gpt":0.19866884544425265,"score_spread":0.19062455212718063,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2045693687","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.16557442,0.0025602193,0.7849809,0.00045367703,0.00020531252,0.000047430076,0.00013747402,0.0003508467,0.04568975],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94047415,0.0003629104,0.055146016,0.00007818135,0.0000886035,0.000034028464,0.00006437778,0.00008175687,0.0036699974],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991359,0.000108706576,0.000044856686,0.0001790519,0.00042589213,0.000105550695],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994697,0.00016167543,0.00014755545,0.00008239559,0.00010598668,0.00003267502],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005966156,0.00059453124,0.0003998724,0.00028466556,0.00021401503,0.0007533941,0.00042836033,0.00059967703,0.001097599],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030556764,0.00036363915,0.00028584505,0.00019026686,0.0010008581,0.0007896786,0.0006839627,0.0005711774,0.00030832278],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007608289,0.000048985523,0.0033790264,0.00030829044,0.0000727158,0.00045855486,0.00017736484,0.3536873,0.10690447,0.3234614,0.002737852,0.20800322],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017643726,0.0013274429,0.0120289195,0.00008127039,0.00006961502,0.0015772047,0.00015560098,0.6235932,0.036353637,0.29965973,0.02486387,0.000113013244],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00027878454,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00041231318,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001097599,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002738,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002689499,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003671825},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2045752785","doi":"10.1016/j.renene.2009.05.024","title":"Numerical analysis of the characteristics of vertical axis tidal current turbines","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Renewable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Marine Mammal Commission","keywords":"Tidal power; Current (fluid); Turbine; Tidal current; Marine energy; Marine engineering; Wind power; Torque; Environmental science; Meteorology; Geology; Engineering; Renewable energy; Mechanical engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering; Oceanography","score_opus":0.008873872337306946,"score_gpt":0.2227513228055768,"score_spread":0.21387745046826986,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2045752785","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9373446,0.00031358458,0.0320819,0.00036166102,0.00006419686,0.00004441463,0.00018850123,0.00016954509,0.029431555],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99675083,0.000046507743,0.0015647045,0.000013540619,0.0000066135985,0.0000070479246,0.00004202979,0.0000123909695,0.0015563167],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992216,0.000017600672,0.0000039506217,0.000008349845,0.000033301196,0.000014716043],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99913776,0.0004724829,0.00009364534,0.000043247,0.00020741405,0.000045520166],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021350307,0.00020231937,0.0002990145,0.00042565382,0.00040220312,0.00060720026,0.00037526738,0.00073744124,0.0021483635],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019159566,0.00019827038,0.00023135134,0.0005993833,0.000517323,0.00050981867,0.00025232285,0.00031816057,0.00017933943],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014084094,0.00006618916,0.0052938,0.000053581123,0.000015012162,0.0002032728,0.000104415754,0.96929395,0.009499397,0.0056630876,0.0008650813,0.008801348],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008038715,0.000019709914,0.0017468721,0.0000033815845,0.0000026833063,0.000024683817,0.000036130725,0.996854,0.0006147949,0.00045003276,0.00023397231,0.0000056815243],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00555869,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0041552056,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00555869,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047683576,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046424134,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011052668},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2045943188","doi":"10.1088/1748-9326/10/4/044004","title":"Variability of interconnected wind plants: correlation length and its dependence on variability time scale","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Research Letters","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":84,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Bonneville Power Administration; U.S. Department of Energy; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Environmental science; Wind power; Wind speed; Meteorology; Grid; Scale (ratio); Electricity; Span (engineering); Geography; Ecology; Geodesy; Cartography","score_opus":0.020916488533214733,"score_gpt":0.24192902814913025,"score_spread":0.22101253961591552,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2045943188","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96170163,0.0006871493,0.031713698,0.00063752633,0.00003604503,0.000042702028,0.0016480905,0.00019434889,0.0033389037],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99652416,0.00013070172,0.0019975787,0.00003424581,0.000027153494,0.000025458283,0.0009794392,0.00003723546,0.00024405375],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99863905,0.0004011794,0.000122916,0.00042245042,0.00027132902,0.00014319828],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.966917,0.021047093,0.0048642308,0.004446242,0.0019483904,0.000777108],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0036343595,0.0002904969,0.0003979298,0.0014511414,0.00050608115,0.0011176282,0.00052363117,0.000548468,0.001065302],"category_scores_gemma":[0.028682372,0.0003677897,0.00070047844,0.0018388683,0.001060009,0.0016228541,0.0009974189,0.0010211626,0.00022636485],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017177164,0.00007232797,0.9059158,0.00008671819,0.0004603801,0.00038337943,0.0008466709,0.049760677,0.0024479383,0.005950632,0.002173984,0.03172972],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021421432,0.00006622562,0.84240663,0.000050507457,0.00006302477,0.00030115875,0.00038128044,0.14421661,0.000893762,0.008907949,0.0026110813,0.000080280784],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008880815,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006469681,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008880815,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00059372967,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048370752,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01922059},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W20463447","doi":"10.12927/cjnl.2010.21748","title":"Understanding Wind Turbine Behavior Improves Efficiency","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Environmental science; Computer science; Meteorology; Marine engineering; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Geography","score_opus":0.03826197102882728,"score_gpt":0.22921952299746068,"score_spread":0.1909575519686334,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W20463447","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9598009,0.0021849256,0.008871722,0.005950687,0.00017590365,0.00010270453,0.00022334153,0.00020864607,0.022481235],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9837577,0.0035421636,0.008522786,0.0006113141,0.00004949121,0.000084062136,0.00024258882,0.00003776971,0.0031521576],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997172,0.00011774041,0.000016152318,0.00004821681,0.000054835586,0.000045816756],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993586,0.00032440718,0.00013405785,0.000035113713,0.000079845275,0.00006801819],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006520828,0.0003059279,0.00024751094,0.00026000044,0.00032468248,0.0011846968,0.00028749008,0.0005261377,0.0032028654],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0031877884,0.00014333597,0.00029237405,0.00019028102,0.0002859023,0.00093867397,0.00034756228,0.0005216318,0.00048266933],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00044388347,0.0054158056,0.33378315,0.0021418538,0.00033432222,0.00022644816,0.010041292,0.00393671,0.012102043,0.0037540067,0.014354662,0.6134657],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013465818,0.0015010884,0.9224989,0.0012347288,0.0004930324,0.0001830801,0.011617902,0.009893324,0.005341677,0.012498983,0.034525596,0.00007699742],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004255084,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010124742,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004255084,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040809388,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007454029,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010714591},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2046814386","doi":"10.5539/cis.v1n3p13","title":"Computer Aided Investigation towards the Wind Power Generation Potentials of Guangzhou","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computer and Information Science","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Weibull distribution; Wind power; Computer science; Power (physics); Electricity generation; Wind speed; Reliability engineering; Meteorology; Environmental science; Statistics; Electrical engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.029523090880431667,"score_gpt":0.2189837223099689,"score_spread":0.18946063142953723,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2046814386","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98392016,0.000053365275,0.012423783,0.000029647912,0.0000030388221,0.000009411593,0.00039754738,0.00017280887,0.0029902607],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952774,0.000033383778,0.0038231567,0.0000023214427,0.0000011357288,0.000008074429,0.0003184632,0.000007057999,0.00052903325],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999572,0.000010308508,0.0000030061383,0.00001062586,0.000013323747,0.0000055581277],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998394,0.00010580427,0.000014833998,0.000009155404,0.000027057453,0.0000037735874],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011572419,0.00018887776,0.00015835649,0.00062881276,0.00015407633,0.00029941418,0.00013075434,0.00012309043,0.0022032745],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047321647,0.000112915965,0.0002000701,0.0006337092,0.000093601106,0.00017453385,0.000118291864,0.00006553466,0.00014045574],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032466892,0.000040615425,0.06847299,0.0001348573,0.000058635662,0.00051593594,0.00019499828,0.84352785,0.014548647,0.0045859553,0.001775969,0.06581887],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016982493,0.00003455091,0.036419075,0.0000040337836,0.000014403112,0.000051513605,0.000055465778,0.96025485,0.0018503692,0.00050783326,0.0007840316,0.000006856491],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02097992,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027965454,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02097992,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000278319,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002694925,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.041715562},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2048749464","doi":"10.1115/imece2013-63367","title":"Design Criteria on Sizing and Material Selection of SB-VAWTS","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Solidity; Rotor (electric); Moment of inertia; Sizing; Turbine; Blade (archaeology); Rotational speed; Turbine blade; Wind power; Structural engineering; Bending moment; Aspect ratio (aeronautics); Material selection; Materials science; Moment (physics); Tip-speed ratio; Inertia; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Physics; Composite material; Chemistry; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.016141478594162945,"score_gpt":0.22062325397219035,"score_spread":0.2044817753780274,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2048749464","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09936729,0.0005995338,0.8695106,0.00011490384,0.00010731145,0.00063858484,0.0002124718,0.000594833,0.028854396],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.45033798,0.00030238042,0.54197395,0.00005438958,0.000036814115,0.0004957409,0.00027576115,0.00015638475,0.0063665113],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993462,0.00015245155,0.00005662488,0.00005096348,0.00034239763,0.000051396517],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994808,0.00013178708,0.00008491465,0.000029176832,0.00024788603,0.000025545896],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009048626,0.0010007413,0.0006524918,0.0012908495,0.00037679967,0.0009454159,0.0007888855,0.00043192212,0.004123714],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013850037,0.00036696318,0.0004537604,0.00058291387,0.00031542635,0.00039478237,0.0004009135,0.0003196796,0.0011545072],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035139968,0.00017346378,0.0023492635,0.00092774077,0.000044700646,0.0003559955,0.00015106394,0.36826712,0.29210442,0.01928905,0.0027486137,0.31323716],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013334368,0.001915023,0.0041037565,0.00021489456,0.00009744065,0.0004900077,0.00021210556,0.8582969,0.0935417,0.00837407,0.032574903,0.000045943063],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005120002,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011388351,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004123714,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034545406,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005864031,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013795197},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2048937672","doi":"10.1016/j.jfluidstructs.2012.01.001","title":"Measurement of high solidity vertical axis wind turbine aerodynamic loads under high vibration response conditions","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluids and Structures","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Airfoil; Aerodynamics; Solidity; Vibration; Structural engineering; Turbine; Turbine blade; Stall (fluid mechanics); Engineering; Wells turbine; Acoustics; Physics; Aerospace engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.014972192916045282,"score_gpt":0.23972619259343322,"score_spread":0.22475399967738793,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2048937672","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99389726,0.000035877983,0.004988055,0.00002964195,0.00001544932,0.000015234782,0.000053709606,0.00007995674,0.0008849034],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99888533,0.000010749815,0.00074736064,0.0000098538485,0.0000040774003,0.0000062705635,0.000023371405,0.0000049366386,0.0003080391],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996929,0.000051904342,0.000012460749,0.000040730203,0.0001488893,0.000053102747],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994461,0.0002592316,0.000044671437,0.000046721907,0.0001463677,0.00005679615],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002079372,0.00032951316,0.00024345024,0.0003534034,0.00033532424,0.00021987014,0.00022048735,0.00073494716,0.0015597014],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006096041,0.00024633852,0.00011939825,0.00018514594,0.00030984153,0.00030463072,0.0002598592,0.00031583532,0.0003005662],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00052657706,0.00008322074,0.0055809533,0.000043674645,0.0000068371637,0.0001526653,0.00015196878,0.0009671998,0.9853243,0.00004827575,0.00013323821,0.0069810105],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012689088,0.0029215189,0.30981857,0.000019509163,0.00004040404,0.0008771455,0.0004797026,0.038182043,0.6464287,0.00012817241,0.00091795094,0.00005950609],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004936229,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00086920965,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015597014,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011573875,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011716958,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005217731},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2050234416","doi":"10.1155/2009/505343","title":"H‐Darrieus Wind Turbine with Blade Pitch Control","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Rotating Machinery","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":177,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Blade (archaeology); Blade pitch; Computer science; Turbine; Turbine blade; Aerospace engineering; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.004271256881708154,"score_gpt":0.22679832768267388,"score_spread":0.22252707080096573,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2050234416","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.17575684,0.00023185923,0.81559104,0.00007548739,0.000043513945,0.0001545538,0.000055975725,0.0008230768,0.0072677094],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.80126196,0.000041220766,0.19688675,0.000016643486,0.000009011815,0.000061118604,0.000036604375,0.000029265186,0.0016574229],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998629,0.000030743515,0.000004550698,0.000030393287,0.000055278782,0.000016067785],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988616,0.00003537121,0.00002202062,0.000018167126,0.000028870023,0.000009350315],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030009204,0.00030302655,0.00045350916,0.00017815524,0.00019819384,0.00036962045,0.00039333967,0.00030990504,0.0014716653],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005088756,0.00022557823,0.00020067365,0.00019311113,0.00033175648,0.00016622222,0.00020145142,0.00031618358,0.00022445447],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001531327,0.00004907104,0.0011408565,0.000117240954,0.000019839448,0.0000942044,0.000057296973,0.8718444,0.02762586,0.0064622024,0.0005926107,0.09184318],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003158891,0.00009522427,0.00032632842,0.0000023251728,0.0000033849458,0.000017481709,0.000003821625,0.99397177,0.004285342,0.0004991956,0.00075762894,0.000005798921],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028720186,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002364471,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028720186,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000275512,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005475067,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005710542},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2050303521","doi":"10.1260/030952407784079780","title":"Design of a Special-Purpose Airfoil for Smaller-Capacity Straight-Bladed VAWT","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Airfoil; Solidity; Vertical axis wind turbine; Aerodynamics; Turbine; Marine engineering; Engineering; Structural engineering; Aerospace engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.029475376772131415,"score_gpt":0.2115394482645932,"score_spread":0.1820640714924618,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2050303521","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4569668,0.0005100435,0.5308994,0.00031066217,0.0003001803,0.0005093657,0.00020863536,0.0010066866,0.00928815],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8599019,0.00010408076,0.13814867,0.000031934833,0.000029855293,0.00015062642,0.00015284444,0.000047627203,0.0014324447],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981815,0.000028439561,0.00001689518,0.000025404814,0.00007525705,0.000035918314],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999537,0.00006392424,0.00009645105,0.000056538545,0.00018177216,0.00006430382],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039556558,0.0005044624,0.0004407006,0.00041880587,0.00040059196,0.00045230336,0.00077872904,0.0006025944,0.00069370033],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006711566,0.00018133993,0.00043844912,0.00014356358,0.00037538295,0.00031636964,0.0003601151,0.0004623924,0.00024771682],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00086812256,0.00022719543,0.0067972983,0.00088306714,0.00007419846,0.0009236539,0.00019088417,0.28024396,0.61220896,0.008732621,0.0027446288,0.08610537],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021683976,0.0016609145,0.0058295443,0.0000576592,0.000071196904,0.00084342045,0.00008876955,0.812809,0.16060427,0.00086857134,0.01686006,0.00008976781],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000642372,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00083981315,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00077872904,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002522221,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00053232996,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0023207068},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2051385912","doi":"10.1016/j.jweia.2011.06.002","title":"2D and 3D numerical simulation of the wind-rotor/nacelle interaction in an atmospheric boundary layer","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Nacelle; Boundary layer; Rotor (electric); Planetary boundary layer; Mechanics; Aerospace engineering; Geology; Meteorology; Environmental science; Physics; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Turbine","score_opus":0.029334699859606603,"score_gpt":0.23184291966873546,"score_spread":0.20250821980912886,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2051385912","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.949544,0.00029922082,0.017133014,0.00054800254,0.00023309764,0.00009841974,0.0009178669,0.0005732093,0.030653192],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99319977,0.00006552276,0.003984825,0.000087447,0.000020915808,0.00004029425,0.00022099493,0.00006366779,0.0023165084],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968565,0.0000672466,0.000021480908,0.000036771744,0.00010390614,0.000084959276],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99909663,0.000438427,0.000080605765,0.000066389286,0.00014446038,0.00017347353],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035758663,0.0006380435,0.00086394034,0.0005877827,0.0011715541,0.0014673839,0.001041377,0.0026303765,0.005637109],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015429718,0.00068463245,0.000798386,0.000616052,0.0013366357,0.0007565882,0.0009741686,0.0010764822,0.00045159832],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014337758,0.00013282802,0.0027465979,0.000031312677,0.00002664052,0.00024623223,0.00008081412,0.99126095,0.0025063797,0.0009818017,0.00039780722,0.0014452796],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000036691992,0.00003186737,0.0012691641,0.000004348305,0.000005577491,0.000018154191,0.000036928668,0.9978886,0.00038650807,0.00013688212,0.00017055203,0.0000146816055],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02475546,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0138416635,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02475546,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008461226,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011655472,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.049222708},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2052255944","doi":"10.1115/1.1889466","title":"Wind Turbine Performance Predictions Using a Differential Actuator-Lifting Disk Model","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Solar Energy Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Actuator; Mechanics; Control theory (sociology); Vorticity; Classification of discontinuities; Vortex; Aerodynamics; Wind power; Physics; Engineering; Mathematics; Aerospace engineering; Computer science; Mathematical analysis; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.01008559665569955,"score_gpt":0.19737809259978054,"score_spread":0.18729249594408098,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2052255944","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.74766463,0.00033738418,0.23565409,0.00024006834,0.000081183294,0.000063150765,0.00034899602,0.0005978621,0.0150126545],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99228245,0.00006749633,0.0062267827,0.000007932033,0.000005046463,0.000022135955,0.0000960981,0.000017382134,0.0012745538],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999242,0.000016231952,0.0000050280655,0.000012310205,0.000034309116,0.000007975879],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979347,0.000093599716,0.000028636527,0.000023085531,0.000048362104,0.0000128178735],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021016964,0.00034959553,0.000446678,0.00018707699,0.00017757877,0.00037037546,0.0004362747,0.00053423614,0.00090394623],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006280066,0.00017147686,0.00023578509,0.00015828642,0.00020766162,0.0003496147,0.00019016764,0.00028884705,0.0003615213],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000073766845,0.000029679071,0.0010237283,0.000047435344,0.000008174761,0.00007290597,0.000024208039,0.98606896,0.0060762335,0.00080237386,0.0002261484,0.0055463645],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000048579973,0.000020267888,0.00024310927,0.0000011050711,0.0000014096973,0.000003657523,0.0000022288843,0.9991879,0.0004115903,0.000044033048,0.000077873905,0.00000183307],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0044934032,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027269777,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0044934032,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022538281,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002900513,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008934498},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2052426996","doi":"10.1016/j.renene.2012.12.045","title":"An analysis of the transient forces acting on Savonius rotors with different aspect ratios","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Renewable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":74,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Mechanics; Lift (data mining); Torque; Drag; Rotor (electric); Computational fluid dynamics; Lift-to-drag ratio; Physics; Transient (computer programming); Tip-speed ratio; Turbine; Aerodynamics; Computer science; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.007269785419362385,"score_gpt":0.19733949815216073,"score_spread":0.19006971273279835,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2052426996","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9342581,0.00038141737,0.050038725,0.00007097082,0.00005145782,0.000033328834,0.000057294645,0.00014673891,0.014961938],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971494,0.00005121418,0.0015368013,0.000005097067,0.0000048140755,0.0000062814333,0.000027002006,0.000009419329,0.0012099436],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999938,0.000009740055,0.0000026640785,0.000007318656,0.000026117645,0.000016142518],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982697,0.000083845225,0.000022285378,0.000012238543,0.00004195831,0.000012688334],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012713573,0.00032253398,0.00026698725,0.0005260996,0.00032174346,0.0002872961,0.00018362606,0.00035921438,0.0019287788],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039315186,0.00009628201,0.0003706492,0.00023132442,0.00026547417,0.00019522148,0.00010318002,0.00013209714,0.0002090973],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016551559,0.0002053701,0.0087764105,0.00034974597,0.0000917816,0.0011595894,0.00034540176,0.35540086,0.5160511,0.013009023,0.0013631103,0.101592496],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028743114,0.0005768883,0.025991982,0.000022306715,0.00003921927,0.00028821468,0.0001694351,0.9260633,0.044046517,0.0010076868,0.0017421681,0.000023582164],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009363827,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012226455,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019287788,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021001803,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014717094,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0064523816},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2053469573","doi":"10.1115/omae2008-57902","title":"The Effect of Ducting on the Performance of a Vertical Axis Tidal Turbine","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Atmospheric duct; Turbine; Duct (anatomy); Tidal power; Marine engineering; Klystron; Power (physics); Mooring; Environmental science; Geology; Computer science; Aerospace engineering; Meteorology; Engineering; Physics; Atmosphere (unit)","score_opus":0.008819986625704102,"score_gpt":0.20009275841109686,"score_spread":0.19127277178539276,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2053469573","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99141073,0.00043048034,0.0040237186,0.00008470874,0.000044921933,0.000015647724,0.00016025621,0.00038473177,0.0034447936],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998536,0.00010711264,0.0003892521,0.000014564283,0.000010244028,0.0000041061567,0.00011254111,0.000075289674,0.00075083197],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992287,0.00015457312,0.00007180698,0.000092352035,0.00027517506,0.00017737721],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99414426,0.00314378,0.00062050484,0.00041931376,0.0014032285,0.00026895676],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006513933,0.00064876204,0.0008153349,0.00047539797,0.0007876498,0.0007982464,0.00042661882,0.00079490803,0.0027319724],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0039875447,0.00037528135,0.0003550214,0.0006581647,0.0006574187,0.0009331275,0.000625044,0.00067237526,0.0011936874],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0042171883,0.00032663342,0.023891816,0.00062952196,0.00011241932,0.0017564481,0.00057024794,0.16561405,0.7448592,0.00045064496,0.001211167,0.056360688],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000120940254,0.014317893,0.085646294,0.00010317307,0.00030014841,0.001614003,0.00061257347,0.16952407,0.7241315,0.00049627275,0.0029041113,0.00022899357],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007152283,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00053346116,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027319724,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025400936,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022132542,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009139359},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2053520780","doi":"10.1109/acc.2014.6859448","title":"Utilization of blade pitch control in low wind speed for floating offshore wind turbines","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Blade pitch; Pitch control; Wind power; Controller (irrigation); Wind speed; Turbine; Offshore wind power; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Aerodynamics; Marine engineering; Computer science; Control (management); Aerospace engineering; Electrical engineering; Geology","score_opus":0.015922578656897453,"score_gpt":0.23880233186703953,"score_spread":0.22287975321014208,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2053520780","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.46497095,0.00081581145,0.52485543,0.000108473294,0.000093380615,0.00005951163,0.00006467132,0.00073207676,0.008299652],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.989947,0.00008177915,0.009558891,0.00000725917,0.0000065341414,0.000007907253,0.000018748171,0.000007872492,0.00036402917],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998584,0.00003249651,0.000008886169,0.000026588421,0.000053859192,0.00001974196],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997348,0.00010370631,0.000048009893,0.00004535098,0.000057996764,0.0000100334455],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023298207,0.00032547367,0.00024006193,0.00015378073,0.00017242995,0.0004175054,0.0003353159,0.00021128962,0.0009833566],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00053667295,0.00012771886,0.00019805084,0.000116269046,0.00022307431,0.00040318933,0.00022136276,0.0002803264,0.00017493322],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007808794,0.00021818784,0.0068167644,0.0008588732,0.00009479496,0.0006013858,0.00022409811,0.42874798,0.28680608,0.005396692,0.0007936131,0.26866066],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015282774,0.0026137517,0.009364401,0.000053351658,0.00009916751,0.00032454685,0.00012317809,0.88852865,0.08933325,0.0033901432,0.005977921,0.000038835446],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011333044,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013888307,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011333044,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012475408,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022299285,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00328964},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2054336501","doi":"10.1115/ijpgc2003-40137","title":"On the Aerodynamics of Wind Turbine","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Aerodynamics; Airfoil; Turbine; Wake; Wind power; Rotor (electric); Aerospace engineering; Marine engineering; Wells turbine; Wind speed; Engineering; Turbine blade; Environmental science; Meteorology; Physics; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.008162574372677138,"score_gpt":0.18819564044851478,"score_spread":0.18003306607583763,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2054336501","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.011934038,0.76606613,0.084229864,0.0023951326,0.011590369,0.00007420839,0.00038734614,0.00032191846,0.12300105],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.14404064,0.7187648,0.026326437,0.0023011898,0.009705155,0.00014465072,0.00076317997,0.00021488206,0.09773911],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983203,0.000032983033,0.000011700097,0.00003041534,0.000081160346,0.000011687417],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998902,0.000036736918,0.000008187115,0.00000712198,0.000052503103,0.000005288399],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020279562,0.0006781808,0.0006580141,0.0007191199,0.00049228745,0.00062289595,0.00037983514,0.000619888,0.005038004],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003967444,0.00016718883,0.00027527937,0.0011013724,0.0007332206,0.0010194906,0.0004555636,0.0009431365,0.002735507],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013096513,0.00009408026,0.0011285701,0.004256538,0.000058223322,0.0013899157,0.0006396542,0.026103884,0.029513055,0.28640753,0.08084781,0.56942976],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007920958,0.00019382674,0.0031361703,0.0012177051,0.000032564687,0.0012313337,0.00014872,0.008048516,0.0021096303,0.100609325,0.8832143,0.00004989622],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008749553,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00084425294,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005038004,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029126895,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003343704,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01685375},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2056318422","doi":"10.1088/1742-6596/555/1/012014","title":"Comparative CFD study of the effect of the presence of downstream turbines on upstream ones using a rotational speed control system","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics Conference Series","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Computational fluid dynamics; Marine engineering; Inflow; Upstream (networking); Mechanics; Wind power; Offshore wind power; Turbulence; Torque; Rotor (electric); Rotational speed; Environmental science; Physics; Aerospace engineering; Mechanical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.018176133794513424,"score_gpt":0.24584305168772913,"score_spread":0.2276669178932157,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2056318422","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9918543,0.00019934378,0.0050831093,0.000048013502,0.00003660915,0.000014724932,0.00009158815,0.00014027406,0.0025319033],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978836,0.000074510994,0.0012855562,0.000007814149,0.000006237253,0.0000059738,0.000055489487,0.00001835727,0.0006624194],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995952,0.00008527921,0.000027281474,0.00008063961,0.0001368611,0.00007467275],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99742377,0.0017578545,0.00018661108,0.00017224568,0.0003616591,0.00009792143],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003822992,0.0004263243,0.0006701816,0.00046972051,0.00046248827,0.00069501816,0.00042552117,0.0005794206,0.0018680673],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017600424,0.00025747856,0.00043204482,0.00042033874,0.00045826947,0.0004961619,0.00033453712,0.00041239162,0.00026011548],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0038826915,0.0008072672,0.021051927,0.0006537378,0.000091393034,0.0015271271,0.0004057563,0.28408214,0.6239917,0.0010140334,0.0008294544,0.06166277],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001453219,0.0055845673,0.062400587,0.00004240898,0.00024206394,0.00046879583,0.0004559434,0.42602214,0.50137454,0.00030193824,0.0028402915,0.000121428995],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020187497,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014933378,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020187497,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034136337,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022229827,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0062493086},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2058800445","doi":"10.1260/0309524043729958","title":"On the Rotor Effects upon Nacelle Anemometry for Wind Turbines","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Nacelle; Anemometer; Turbine; Rotor (electric); Turbulence; Marine engineering; Mechanics; Wind power; Aerospace engineering; Meteorology; Computational fluid dynamics; Environmental science; Engineering; Physics; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.006041194828466294,"score_gpt":0.18840752623727186,"score_spread":0.18236633140880557,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2058800445","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7737232,0.0017901077,0.22032604,0.00020334675,0.00011531574,0.00005500427,0.000045717752,0.00032958278,0.0034117366],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9625604,0.0007763324,0.035811983,0.000031636213,0.000031469717,0.000013795503,0.0000388733,0.000043281845,0.00069228036],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997764,0.00009526403,0.000011342131,0.00002376829,0.00008371794,0.000009612292],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988128,0.0007872113,0.00015728909,0.000092850154,0.00013320125,0.000016607344],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004512629,0.00026712017,0.00021388591,0.00017791893,0.00029478365,0.0003060528,0.00019777326,0.00032929392,0.00060603063],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002657243,0.00011860937,0.00017470268,0.00021451742,0.00035703753,0.00058433483,0.00024922492,0.00027598732,0.00017694311],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004087018,0.0001698796,0.013282921,0.00049553363,0.000041356798,0.00071874505,0.00043460444,0.26594433,0.60224086,0.0047375956,0.00057603966,0.11094943],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024672767,0.0007469071,0.017376525,0.00003611872,0.00004299566,0.0005849582,0.00010746101,0.77522874,0.20059517,0.0013388414,0.0038529502,0.00006466038],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006708976,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000772005,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006708976,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012566254,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014378251,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00238657},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2058938925","doi":"10.1260/0309-524x.38.5.499","title":"CFD Analysis of Oscillating Blades for Small Horizontal Axis Wind Turbines in Dynamic Stall Condition","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Stall (fluid mechanics); Airfoil; Aerodynamics; Mechanics; Computational fluid dynamics; Drag; Flow separation; Leading edge; Lift-to-drag ratio; Reduced frequency; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Reynolds number; Physics; Boundary layer; Turbulence","score_opus":0.006699788530408915,"score_gpt":0.21029186997147814,"score_spread":0.20359208144106922,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2058938925","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94431514,0.00038317847,0.05006831,0.00011041498,0.000045790115,0.000037122514,0.00013675202,0.00016566543,0.004737682],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99446106,0.00011600508,0.004352733,0.000007486241,0.0000044604058,0.000010258204,0.00009207404,0.000012501444,0.00094338594],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99995184,0.000008043726,0.0000032044225,0.000006137895,0.000021158874,0.000009519932],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998791,0.000060654627,0.000014440356,0.000010634772,0.000026951855,0.0000081877115],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009051806,0.00019201427,0.00020281033,0.00027492843,0.00027816594,0.00025631537,0.00018751883,0.00027979078,0.0008701514],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000421321,0.00010698648,0.00026047858,0.000146708,0.0003441374,0.00021524003,0.00013668608,0.00013802027,0.00011054686],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026661588,0.00008855503,0.018072601,0.000252368,0.00003035756,0.0015720133,0.00031730777,0.7487383,0.1797344,0.0061797504,0.001309916,0.04343787],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013017565,0.00009226212,0.00906871,0.000011180161,0.000008333808,0.00015682167,0.00008537622,0.97678614,0.012093527,0.000592703,0.0010774259,0.000014566919],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029864488,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020899265,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029864488,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024586337,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033951455,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0059381723},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2060073266","doi":"10.1260/0309-524x.34.4.389","title":"Response of a Vertical Axis Wind Turbine to Time Varying Wind Conditions Found within the Urban Environment","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":75,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Wind speed; Aerodynamics; Wind profile power law; Vertical axis wind turbine; Environmental science; Wind tunnel; Wind power; Meteorology; Wind direction; Wind gradient; Marine engineering; Physics; Mechanics; Engineering; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.006630625090241054,"score_gpt":0.19821560474427635,"score_spread":0.1915849796540353,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2060073266","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99863213,0.000011009634,0.0010607232,0.000007696173,0.000007904919,0.000016224822,0.000047652487,0.00002018151,0.00019650684],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999111,0.000019491239,0.0005056827,0.000009375574,0.0000015322174,0.000013736287,0.00007125208,0.0000069929633,0.00026099544],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970573,0.00006237411,0.000030486533,0.000057696576,0.000076706536,0.00006688625],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99902594,0.00043633944,0.000100297024,0.00010313085,0.00025104632,0.000083265484],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045440104,0.00037927425,0.0004179633,0.00018563594,0.00031120304,0.00032719664,0.0002610845,0.0004891605,0.0017567605],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016354838,0.00024698925,0.0001777565,0.00021011857,0.00037417177,0.00029968063,0.00026849614,0.0002621813,0.0003597301],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002431308,0.00048135538,0.01586488,0.00013781701,0.00005678748,0.0006367224,0.0003032803,0.024459692,0.9465146,0.00012403372,0.00028578035,0.008703752],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027431673,0.025976356,0.18748769,0.00004168954,0.00011553248,0.00064769137,0.0011458754,0.11682007,0.665609,0.00022490816,0.0015244245,0.00013246558],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00079453085,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010882191,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017567605,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012164217,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013907797,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0058769584},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2061240264","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.768.119","title":"Development and Field Test Performance of a Non-Conventional Unidirectional Co-Axial Two Series Rotors Micro Wind Turbine","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced materials research","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trinity College","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Turbine; Rotor (electric); Engineering; Marine engineering; Electricity; Wind speed; Automotive engineering; Work (physics); Small wind turbine; Induction generator; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering; Meteorology; Physics","score_opus":0.01626254337581624,"score_gpt":0.28796859987268425,"score_spread":0.271706056496868,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2061240264","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9828965,0.00017027199,0.013146098,0.0000762707,0.00006479211,0.00018513756,0.00032342467,0.00027714757,0.0028602905],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98417944,0.00011069182,0.010227729,0.000017965984,0.000007300569,0.000081410544,0.00027453556,0.000026492413,0.0050744205],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979216,0.000026710934,0.000017457987,0.000034325694,0.00010605657,0.000023394185],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995648,0.00006770478,0.0000615963,0.000057594993,0.00019543817,0.000052865846],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002808644,0.0003122414,0.00027047325,0.00030134694,0.00020790787,0.00016522211,0.0004303228,0.00033695827,0.0017215918],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032274128,0.00013737952,0.0002197442,0.00016775717,0.00016730843,0.00027001742,0.00012016111,0.00020505147,0.00044193026],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043693144,0.0005216728,0.0058523123,0.00037185315,0.000022240585,0.00048246523,0.00018554363,0.0039951797,0.95786446,0.00031974548,0.000962099,0.028985556],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010543233,0.013832958,0.047730274,0.000033237346,0.00004466206,0.0005703005,0.00021925128,0.012320712,0.9181164,0.00009680072,0.0068960977,0.000033951612],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00035941423,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007473051,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017215918,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011773247,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015301151,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005759299},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2062597548","doi":"10.1175/jamc-d-11-0197.1","title":"High Horizontal and Vertical Resolution Limited-Area Model: Near-Surface and Wind Energy Forecast Applications","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Mesoscale meteorology; Meteorology; Dew point; Wind speed; Atmospheric sciences; Climatology; Geology","score_opus":0.012215431246455933,"score_gpt":0.21805415189576793,"score_spread":0.205838720649312,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2062597548","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9673895,0.0001953081,0.02336788,0.0005654457,0.000087229135,0.000059455844,0.0018078185,0.0008281186,0.0056993105],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99179125,0.00004849875,0.0062851934,0.00004034754,0.000019341891,0.000035951616,0.00085083273,0.000031648855,0.0008969229],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998534,0.00005478884,0.000010941029,0.000033375592,0.000031298016,0.000016132764],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99939716,0.00028563777,0.000056405595,0.000070109454,0.00012295066,0.00006776306],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005397862,0.00044716685,0.0007449452,0.00027504537,0.0003301027,0.00076132506,0.001115342,0.0011813258,0.00233027],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016616486,0.0003344673,0.0005309109,0.00051225326,0.000357861,0.0009563003,0.00045090125,0.0007632334,0.0003088117],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005624971,0.000058939975,0.0024254902,0.000013587672,0.000021210377,0.000027917658,0.0000065835898,0.99388933,0.0008599868,0.00025357297,0.0003160788,0.0020711287],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017354074,0.000007767574,0.00048996654,7.728431e-7,0.0000017893419,0.0000010248589,0.0000017539667,0.99927264,0.00008974153,0.000074407995,0.000040658135,0.0000022093316],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0477055,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.026046088,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0477055,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000645648,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00079248095,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.094855666},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2065177802","doi":"10.1260/0309-524x.38.2.167","title":"Explicit Solutions for Simple Models of Wind Turbine Interference","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Calgary","keywords":"Turbine; Wake; Wind power; Interference (communication); Power (physics); Control theory (sociology); Line (geometry); Simple (philosophy); Wind speed; Marine engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Meteorology; Mathematics; Electrical engineering; Control (management); Mechanical engineering; Physics; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.02585219316353264,"score_gpt":0.2165899549963058,"score_spread":0.19073776183277313,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2065177802","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.060799137,0.00096059137,0.8755853,0.0008514609,0.00016719739,0.00006893276,0.00013955697,0.0002313853,0.06119642],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.86878234,0.0013242881,0.086976394,0.00040208528,0.00015233547,0.00023520713,0.00017859008,0.00017123682,0.041777454],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977237,0.00005424616,0.00001114029,0.000031871274,0.000085868494,0.000044570937],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994036,0.0002980357,0.000111069334,0.000055030523,0.00010417603,0.000028189683],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000351485,0.0006995005,0.0007163225,0.00038844402,0.0005076748,0.0009794809,0.0008646791,0.0023475294,0.002849694],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026412583,0.00046855333,0.0007197319,0.000420373,0.0010408509,0.0013732146,0.001159846,0.0012447989,0.00064322166],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013355536,0.00004230362,0.00028064704,0.00006366461,0.00000855157,0.00017349924,0.00011620683,0.89150393,0.0020605728,0.09942291,0.0009581566,0.0053562177],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008756042,0.00000929998,0.00007939775,0.000011479957,0.0000037203238,0.000037309885,0.000024227376,0.9772298,0.00024237673,0.020948933,0.0013970874,0.000007636222],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023504929,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003262876,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002849694,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005555292,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00072618295,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009533167},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2065190565","doi":"10.1080/15453660809509142","title":"Windpower Resource Screening for The Western U.S. Region","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cogeneration & Distributed Generation Journal","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Renewable energy; Environmental science; Resource (disambiguation); Electricity; Meteorology; Footprint; Environmental economics; Engineering; Geography; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Economics","score_opus":0.06549385016510081,"score_gpt":0.2518968630226061,"score_spread":0.1864030128575053,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2065190565","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98157996,0.00018950204,0.0014014957,0.00011983199,0.000006535386,0.00030309326,0.00420688,0.00009127977,0.012101366],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98581713,0.0001822355,0.0031933768,0.00007598038,0.0000059971308,0.0001880086,0.0055871005,0.000016747312,0.0049333456],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997774,0.00004041723,0.000017588041,0.000027903836,0.0000913635,0.000045264587],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990312,0.0001297156,0.00017064899,0.000044138436,0.0005500994,0.00007425591],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028803604,0.0002896589,0.0001958522,0.002155294,0.0006515454,0.00057846156,0.00020287705,0.00014161848,0.0015695302],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012336499,0.00013232054,0.00013952481,0.002952898,0.0001652642,0.0003183563,0.00038489996,0.00013988127,0.00036239933],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000247704,0.00023404977,0.87190044,0.00015250345,0.00007450735,0.0013061448,0.0026417454,0.008509202,0.006179799,0.0008799551,0.011807723,0.09606633],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001763167,0.0001704029,0.96876884,0.000046608846,0.000042107986,0.00021754454,0.0031421168,0.00793876,0.0027625933,0.00018184449,0.016692076,0.000019476376],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.35535607,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.60397166,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.35535607,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010223741,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0026696257,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.70657533},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2066701727","doi":"10.1115/1.4005423","title":"Optimal Tandem Configuration for Oscillating-Foils Hydrokinetic Turbine","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluids Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":161,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies","keywords":"Wake; Turbine; Vortex; Mechanics; FOIL method; Upstream (networking); Tandem; Power (physics); Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Flow (mathematics); Downstream (manufacturing); Vortex shedding; Aerospace engineering; Physics; Marine engineering; Materials science; Engineering; Turbulence; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.012186610209427193,"score_gpt":0.22546171593762893,"score_spread":0.21327510572820174,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2066701727","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9542463,0.00020744906,0.036902443,0.000105061416,0.00002918797,0.0000556385,0.00015647298,0.00008510096,0.008212378],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99104065,0.000054128635,0.008120085,0.000011017779,0.0000026073535,0.000042421518,0.000044056997,0.000011610743,0.0006733463],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993145,0.000012852523,0.0000036519812,0.000013173558,0.000015546006,0.000023305649],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986863,0.000038938462,0.000032308468,0.000010368168,0.000024396457,0.00002531774],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002076733,0.00031653707,0.0004266593,0.00037766923,0.00043174383,0.00064745935,0.00040186336,0.00081808603,0.0022095565],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005335362,0.00031675748,0.00030221295,0.00025281435,0.00051767915,0.00053540274,0.00051956356,0.00021977142,0.00024209732],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013617541,0.000046454043,0.0025419202,0.00006967017,0.000014076143,0.00040144697,0.00004460026,0.982285,0.008325269,0.0028416605,0.00026492923,0.0030287595],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000041368647,0.00012892889,0.00082166895,0.000012332641,0.000011434102,0.000060409664,0.000104553386,0.99531496,0.0021799353,0.0009926988,0.0003184582,0.000013282613],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014634368,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022296272,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022095565,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035593045,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006681058,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007391691},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2067035982","doi":"10.1260/0309-524x.36.6.717","title":"Experimental Indirect Determination of Wind Turbine Performance and Blade Element Theory Parameters in Controlled Conditions","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Renewable Energy Laboratory; Ontario Centres of Excellence","keywords":"Blade element momentum theory; Turbine; Nacelle; Wake; Mechanics; Blade element theory; Rotor (electric); Chord (peer-to-peer); Airfoil; Turbine blade; Reynolds number; Structural engineering; Marine engineering; Physics; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Turbulence; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.008543591740126703,"score_gpt":0.21744243684852635,"score_spread":0.20889884510839965,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2067035982","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98992187,0.00004777681,0.00858109,0.000016286243,0.000013614208,0.000087263514,0.0004916188,0.00017702297,0.0006636004],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9941876,0.000049810427,0.0043193502,0.000010896839,0.000004732813,0.00013234314,0.00030500832,0.00005537926,0.0009348888],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992836,0.00007781729,0.000060448838,0.00013948006,0.00031627528,0.00012240044],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99856263,0.000583815,0.00019945847,0.00019709919,0.00036925697,0.000087695094],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00074260344,0.00065829896,0.00046778817,0.00026684295,0.0006492256,0.0004161159,0.0005133501,0.00066311663,0.002533202],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016571181,0.0002600954,0.0002811615,0.00033778648,0.00068631663,0.00047112582,0.00043321445,0.000515416,0.0005551467],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004313266,0.0003633856,0.002352401,0.00012490987,0.000009131488,0.00010020416,0.00026307642,0.0037918733,0.98881245,0.00007035856,0.0001635533,0.0035174252],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000079357764,0.0062537277,0.022739151,0.000014098127,0.000029107186,0.00011855052,0.0001316592,0.014284365,0.9553406,0.00006444909,0.0009129202,0.000031897427],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005918268,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001003035,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002533202,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002722992,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023687205,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00847441},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2069113705","doi":"10.1260/030952403321833743","title":"Pre-Feasibility Study of a Wind-Diesel System for St. Brendan's, Newfoundland","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory","keywords":"Retrofitting; Diesel fuel; Wind power; Renewable energy; Wind speed; Environmental science; Automotive engineering; Electricity; Engineering; Marine engineering; Meteorology; Electrical engineering; Geography","score_opus":0.017073306512145846,"score_gpt":0.23487228601351443,"score_spread":0.2177989795013686,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2069113705","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99105597,0.000043372966,0.0016812629,0.00008370762,0.000014610783,0.0001826544,0.00021609974,0.00007588911,0.006646423],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99360776,0.000050830167,0.001779956,0.000021203561,0.0000025983866,0.00005243954,0.00037643075,0.000009342303,0.0040994743],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997054,0.00008050419,0.000012504474,0.00003162457,0.000098047196,0.000071920476],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995484,0.00010600836,0.000020585849,0.000019681594,0.00022699624,0.00007826891],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00052985817,0.00035689987,0.0002538036,0.00021003644,0.0006688942,0.0005125578,0.00044506695,0.00028911373,0.0027925926],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00054406543,0.00018171481,0.00028176824,0.00016742414,0.00026510668,0.0003760893,0.00023452009,0.00034708396,0.00034908333],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005626019,0.003681709,0.1541556,0.0012616991,0.00022701525,0.008022576,0.0015851953,0.4854458,0.22232254,0.0028672866,0.009365714,0.105438925],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013690236,0.030392995,0.3049568,0.00016870211,0.0004057074,0.0009452931,0.0055267285,0.45945176,0.16253614,0.0006131955,0.03348058,0.00015305799],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.12723435,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.3064574,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.87276566,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021937003,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017875886,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2529875},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2070049081","doi":"10.1115/1.4004955","title":"A Duct Optimization Study for a Vertical Axis Hydro-current Turbine Model","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Mavi Innovations (Canada); University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Torque; Duct (anatomy); Mechanics; Atmospheric duct; Vertical axis; Control theory (sociology); Marine engineering; Physics; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Computer science; Mathematics; Geometry; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.028521547240430954,"score_gpt":0.23086950661696734,"score_spread":0.20234795937653638,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2070049081","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.794048,0.0006413532,0.16523734,0.00048281098,0.000048937505,0.00024752677,0.0006754764,0.00040305138,0.038215525],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.964985,0.00021546891,0.028176337,0.000043389628,0.000008754056,0.00018605038,0.00025505025,0.00007704426,0.0060528754],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982315,0.000060451548,0.0000114691875,0.000024755853,0.000051742514,0.000028539307],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993424,0.00030650967,0.00010653526,0.00003923226,0.00018056048,0.000024798423],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006158301,0.00048110253,0.0007983715,0.00034048565,0.0005802001,0.0007520488,0.00035591182,0.0008022739,0.0032515777],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011260835,0.00042079258,0.0006558585,0.00030280245,0.00036843648,0.00037642661,0.00036934114,0.00047786362,0.0003777553],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030369383,0.00003262223,0.0009372225,0.000060630686,0.0000070201513,0.00005491261,0.00001542622,0.9933297,0.002279039,0.0009099362,0.00020422657,0.0021388142],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010846567,0.00008713181,0.0005677805,0.0000075581497,0.000007751093,0.000018749875,0.000020985273,0.99743867,0.0011621923,0.00014636556,0.00052559766,0.000006398303],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0066619636,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005395933,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0066619636,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005525205,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009804995,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013246357},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2070809201","doi":"10.1115/1.4005751","title":"Aerodynamic Performance of a Small Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Solar Energy Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Aerodynamics; Turbine; Rotor (electric); Wind power; Horizontal axis; Wind speed; Small wind turbine; Range (aeronautics); Wind tunnel; Marine engineering; Tip-speed ratio; Momentum (technical analysis); Planetary boundary layer; Turbine blade; Computer science; Boundary layer; Mechanics; Structural engineering; Physics; Aerospace engineering; Meteorology; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.006098375596213936,"score_gpt":0.1718146556783009,"score_spread":0.16571628008208697,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2070809201","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998439,0.000037643782,0.0006911437,0.000021522052,0.000013743395,0.0000133874155,0.00006279862,0.000039058872,0.00068171206],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99876213,0.00002614541,0.00038180698,0.000011656254,0.0000031102575,0.000006837266,0.000115467934,0.000005989446,0.00068681885],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998504,0.000013612421,0.000011325719,0.000026417829,0.00007421354,0.000024032108],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961936,0.00012174213,0.000034498935,0.000038904036,0.00012292499,0.00006247378],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028037344,0.00026493787,0.00046516318,0.00021747497,0.000437408,0.00032978406,0.00018372676,0.00045243595,0.0023940576],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007717803,0.00014464167,0.00020167568,0.00014686,0.0003469209,0.0002547022,0.00024681317,0.0001664092,0.0004352352],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011554435,0.00019103038,0.013079605,0.00014421847,0.00002658904,0.0009077699,0.00021981465,0.031645432,0.9366514,0.00020116077,0.0006981673,0.015079298],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000439142,0.016002446,0.3819386,0.000046459998,0.00011625556,0.0012509048,0.00069637113,0.2534785,0.3416468,0.00030799297,0.0039272774,0.00014918529],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016707146,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017222556,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023940576,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021278893,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018820738,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008008897},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2071478111","doi":"10.1016/j.renene.2012.05.006","title":"A method for optimizing the location of wind farms","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Renewable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Smoothing; Electricity; Wind power; Maxima and minima; Resource (disambiguation); Sensitivity (control systems); Population; Computer science; Wind speed; Mathematical optimization; Environmental science; Engineering; Meteorology; Geography; Mathematics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.017887094803142545,"score_gpt":0.25671076110868646,"score_spread":0.2388236663055439,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2071478111","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.002180268,0.00007850312,0.9964952,0.000028249644,0.000030390393,0.000019647372,0.000023560282,0.00016899315,0.000975244],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.12526189,0.00020987284,0.86993337,0.000044058917,0.000077925964,0.000149015,0.000120534554,0.00015678431,0.004046667],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997762,0.000060488383,0.000011988854,0.000047229678,0.00008631102,0.000017723598],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996245,0.00018621696,0.000035314737,0.000032943808,0.00010732373,0.000013727078],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005134759,0.0010429824,0.00095260236,0.00068733055,0.00048162884,0.0006725797,0.00091943715,0.0009846681,0.0031046798],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017358854,0.0006266497,0.00075331656,0.00076050754,0.00034420498,0.0006548308,0.0005008514,0.00069039676,0.00069781765],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008800781,0.00005301082,0.0004444714,0.00012386577,0.00006466949,0.00006798913,0.000060933617,0.76721245,0.009850853,0.0071252002,0.0023123967,0.2125962],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022127786,0.000026631198,0.000119890756,0.000008475925,0.000013618837,0.000028567427,0.000008669639,0.9946995,0.0013313994,0.002170785,0.0015621105,0.000008192944],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005943182,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009215603,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005943182,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046647395,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00085112953,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011817157},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2071959202","doi":"10.1260/0309-524x.37.4.381","title":"BEM Simulation and Performance Analysis of a Small Wind Turbine Rotor","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Wake; Airfoil; Turbine; Stall (fluid mechanics); Marine engineering; Rotor (electric); Drag; Chord (peer-to-peer); Aerospace engineering; Wind tunnel; Turbine blade; Engineering; Environmental science; Mechanical engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.009773627994586769,"score_gpt":0.19371678670130632,"score_spread":0.18394315870671954,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2071959202","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9707447,0.0001244115,0.02073462,0.0001653465,0.000033459783,0.00006686735,0.0002586984,0.0003363804,0.0075354083],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99352515,0.00003730917,0.005232277,0.000014991517,0.0000030206036,0.000043157434,0.00012654178,0.000019833504,0.0009976717],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989915,0.000029668876,0.000005405969,0.000011784289,0.000035711466,0.000018309922],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994609,0.0003323314,0.000051529925,0.00003412058,0.00009030718,0.000030850846],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030153975,0.00046351904,0.0004973922,0.00037416338,0.00040791032,0.0003989839,0.0004977168,0.00074580114,0.0016816718],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011393945,0.00023621395,0.00032754778,0.00024446298,0.00031941212,0.0003710924,0.0002866832,0.0004005225,0.00021736902],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008266583,0.00006181337,0.0020435057,0.00003454909,0.000007202822,0.00012185879,0.000035206023,0.9890287,0.0048543485,0.00040720406,0.00023457022,0.00308836],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008703581,0.000045157787,0.00040094266,0.0000023439652,0.0000018156808,0.0000070085002,0.000009704603,0.9986481,0.0007116459,0.00005090035,0.000111279805,0.000002455323],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008359849,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0055916035,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008359849,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045112657,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004977536,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016622365},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2071988269","doi":"10.1098/rspa.2005.1494","title":"The power potential of tidal currents in channels","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Royal Society A Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":308,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Tidal power; Channel (broadcasting); Mechanics; Flux (metallurgy); Power (physics); Environmental science; Turbine; Current (fluid); Meteorology; Geology; Marine engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Oceanography; Materials science; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.006306073655308252,"score_gpt":0.20933099983000625,"score_spread":0.203024926174698,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2071988269","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8036157,0.0022031006,0.09662853,0.00104392,0.00012231349,0.000024980129,0.00034051604,0.00018550712,0.09583549],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99722517,0.00026305998,0.00050282973,0.000009819831,0.000026320966,0.000004286572,0.000024552046,0.000011053269,0.0019330689],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998635,0.00002223855,0.0000047211215,0.000021763082,0.000033018405,0.00005467858],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99926704,0.000426399,0.00007879742,0.000035932702,0.0001220812,0.00006975501],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019358733,0.0001651122,0.00017781345,0.00067913055,0.000499228,0.0010746154,0.0002905697,0.0002755656,0.0046598096],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002109759,0.00017398388,0.00019634096,0.00056182296,0.0013072671,0.0017863102,0.00060491916,0.00025137677,0.00040808474],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045815067,0.0000524962,0.023947071,0.00017465207,0.000042370695,0.0010009415,0.0004811003,0.40677285,0.024133693,0.45369253,0.0030121608,0.08623185],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000058359903,0.00017805769,0.021525024,0.000054678163,0.000047529953,0.00077454635,0.00055664656,0.4950481,0.005938081,0.46732205,0.008407272,0.000089598456],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013317798,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010259276,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0046598096,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005202088,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032903693,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015588582},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2072060497","doi":"10.7836/kses.2013.33.4.046","title":"Analysis on Wind Turbine Degradation of the Shinan Wind Power Plant","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nacelle; Wind power; Turbine; Environmental science; Wind speed; Power station; Marine engineering; Capacity factor; Meteorology; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Geography; Aerospace engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.006772555543059351,"score_gpt":0.18975878067204915,"score_spread":0.1829862251289898,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2072060497","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99744296,0.00012270932,0.0014920633,0.000017706368,0.000003393445,0.000007894098,0.00036022207,0.000034040553,0.00051892066],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99906915,0.000044386594,0.00026970284,0.00000387926,0.0000016549014,0.0000039276574,0.00041350705,0.0000035923167,0.00019023474],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981433,0.000013797968,0.00002174388,0.000042899148,0.00008447073,0.000022836864],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993315,0.0001036201,0.00015342579,0.000048023765,0.00032783468,0.000035673496],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026412628,0.00020903093,0.00030770668,0.00096182624,0.00022560406,0.00024401284,0.00013933655,0.00020554026,0.00029041574],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000695361,0.000103595565,0.00022385838,0.00074383506,0.00015492916,0.0003529344,0.00014963324,0.00021786615,0.000083237675],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045312772,0.00013882366,0.7703591,0.00030491714,0.00018234368,0.001736684,0.0010345557,0.062252034,0.08214503,0.0003176808,0.0014269791,0.079648666],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031644715,0.00012747684,0.9379738,0.000011977036,0.000039268754,0.0003425247,0.0003132282,0.053574305,0.006773935,0.0000809566,0.0007411471,0.000018333647],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008253093,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010856649,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008253093,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003484232,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017831023,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016410112},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2072381063","doi":"10.1115/1.4000499","title":"A Discrete Vortex Method for Simulating a Stand-Alone Tidal-Current Turbine: Modeling and Validation","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Western Economic Diversification Canada","keywords":"Towing; Vortex; Marine engineering; Wake; Turbine; Current (fluid); Computational fluid dynamics; Aerospace engineering; Aerodynamics; Reynolds number; Engineering; Mechanics; Geology; Computer science; Physics; Turbulence; Oceanography","score_opus":0.014366720648103294,"score_gpt":0.26570279790209417,"score_spread":0.2513360772539909,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2072381063","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.29659,0.0002669753,0.69535905,0.00019885,0.00011859006,0.00018388286,0.00021612545,0.00068181416,0.0063846856],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8505006,0.00014421338,0.14734933,0.00003006102,0.00001702458,0.00016594253,0.00016017773,0.00007304609,0.0015596754],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985003,0.000041425534,0.000010473896,0.000014079926,0.00006876423,0.00001518792],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994312,0.0003016849,0.00005235942,0.000058477985,0.00011804464,0.000038259655],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005150145,0.00039026828,0.00044541302,0.0004406319,0.00039150473,0.0005102458,0.0009793913,0.0007336001,0.0010203205],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001347053,0.00021828162,0.00032450483,0.00025889842,0.00056840194,0.00059473916,0.0005014648,0.0005478977,0.00017842317],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058613758,0.000077393706,0.0022246374,0.000059689097,0.000013226595,0.000062362495,0.00006306085,0.9747814,0.006526465,0.0042286916,0.0002606757,0.011643834],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000067418046,0.00001590101,0.000053760068,0.0000015633459,9.374687e-7,0.0000040174195,0.000004425091,0.998958,0.0006386014,0.00013433579,0.00017988752,0.0000018896365],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0053685587,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033582204,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0053685587,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003083751,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006998302,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010674596},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2073832512","doi":"10.1115/es2008-54194","title":"Development of a Wind Tunnel Test Apparatus for Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine Rotor Testing","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Stall (fluid mechanics); Wind tunnel; Turbine; Particle image velocimetry; Flow visualization; Aerospace engineering; Vortex; Turbine blade; Wind power; Marine engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Flow (mathematics); Physics; Mechanics; Turbulence; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.03778102646317988,"score_gpt":0.23231241534651312,"score_spread":0.19453138888333324,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2073832512","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.35304,0.00035906327,0.60907286,0.00030086387,0.00064158003,0.014312075,0.0057458514,0.009271198,0.0072564506],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5236217,0.00044479573,0.44611835,0.00036136952,0.000071007926,0.015590507,0.004826092,0.00058696745,0.00837916],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99871004,0.00016619287,0.00016046021,0.0001252971,0.0006754284,0.0001626224],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9952479,0.0008191148,0.0003301412,0.00091776927,0.0023058397,0.00037928112],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00413635,0.0011191554,0.0008811913,0.0010119794,0.00074519904,0.0005333775,0.0017738094,0.0011350813,0.007836026],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0031788582,0.0007880071,0.0004873168,0.000474493,0.0004688804,0.00093664776,0.00080730853,0.0013032679,0.0024166268],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00082188536,0.0014253075,0.0073670205,0.0008716993,0.000059889113,0.00058715325,0.0002616525,0.008168773,0.8959421,0.0024065853,0.0038838212,0.07820412],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008436762,0.025582045,0.04634453,0.00048823556,0.00014417853,0.0010197056,0.00030013788,0.05724757,0.81213367,0.001553592,0.054103207,0.00023955973],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005661519,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009787896,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007836026,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024506016,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009959115,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026214063},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2073958820","doi":"10.1016/j.enconman.2005.02.011","title":"Investigation of wind characteristics and assessment of wind energy potential for Waterloo region, Canada","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Conversion and Management","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":126,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Wind speed; Wind power; Meteorology; Environmental science; Maximum sustained wind; Renewable energy; Atmospheric sciences; Wind profile power law; Climatology; Wind gradient; Engineering; Geography; Geology","score_opus":0.008052122934012937,"score_gpt":0.19105882237278074,"score_spread":0.1830066994387678,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2073958820","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98529,0.00018973276,0.00033599723,0.00007166017,0.0000039555507,0.00006003412,0.0027893363,0.000024463337,0.011234703],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9924725,0.00017484737,0.000607409,0.000020485943,0.0000011940691,0.000013250769,0.0013145483,0.000010082702,0.0053857015],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978,0.000009145366,0.000007462906,0.00002649193,0.00012181141,0.00005501262],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994543,0.000034958026,0.000021528143,0.000007985858,0.00042335616,0.00005786482],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020932712,0.00018233064,0.00019566779,0.0010087696,0.002025637,0.00095680024,0.0005410397,0.00022100341,0.0016382141],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004640042,0.00022057649,0.00022555845,0.0023000685,0.00023216009,0.0003096298,0.00018068113,0.00022645942,0.00020966548],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006675901,0.0001695924,0.90517724,0.00019130425,0.00016163757,0.0016350539,0.0024374109,0.021194294,0.021297542,0.0016568631,0.005842964,0.039568525],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022537557,0.000040834577,0.9825554,0.000022394415,0.00003108825,0.00007728642,0.002093935,0.007246283,0.002195442,0.000070306225,0.005621388,0.000022980646],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99445736,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99840873,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012999391,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.012999391,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011308065,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.094317615},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2075320763","doi":"10.1017/jfm.2012.515","title":"Maximum power from a turbine farm in shallow water","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Mechanics","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Mechanics; Dissipation; Maximum power principle; Power (physics); Advection; Momentum (technical analysis); Steady state (chemistry); Tidal power; Flow (mathematics); Physics; Quadratic equation; Mathematics; Thermodynamics; Marine engineering; Geometry","score_opus":0.007334197672691023,"score_gpt":0.191004184772644,"score_spread":0.18366998709995297,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2075320763","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94292396,0.00008649265,0.051149216,0.00008915256,0.0000110257615,0.00001067193,0.00007749092,0.000108951,0.005543089],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985985,0.000017800998,0.0008201757,0.000005179857,0.0000021855053,0.0000031282761,0.000016996022,0.0000060160437,0.0005299475],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999385,0.000012206337,0.0000031095287,0.000012935036,0.00001843573,0.000014775558],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998369,0.00007954975,0.000016776314,0.000016554777,0.000024418028,0.000025677342],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001316117,0.00016530848,0.00049522007,0.0001477077,0.00021579463,0.0003007955,0.00019434374,0.0003368598,0.0019716844],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005876382,0.00017633072,0.00022849033,0.00023972824,0.00042626433,0.0005704511,0.00043538044,0.00021755457,0.00026383053],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035383544,0.00009208843,0.010080724,0.00020932712,0.00008379039,0.0019042728,0.0003073786,0.69645315,0.2397443,0.009480815,0.0012240156,0.040066317],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000044723936,0.00030462872,0.01609969,0.000016986029,0.000028824523,0.00018801022,0.00018148434,0.9557911,0.015713053,0.010506564,0.0010988677,0.00002591738],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00047904556,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005078563,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019716844,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022222367,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013989542,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006595969},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2076047696","doi":"10.1016/j.oceaneng.2015.01.009","title":"Marine kinetic turbine operation in the wake zone","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ocean Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Manitoba Hydro","keywords":"Wake; Turbine; Upstream (networking); Marine engineering; Inflow; Cylinder; Mechanics; Water tunnel; Turbulence kinetic energy; Flow (mathematics); Geology; Thrust; Engineering; Environmental science; Turbulence; Aerospace engineering; Mechanical engineering; Physics; Vortex","score_opus":0.012584130155797622,"score_gpt":0.19608331260056525,"score_spread":0.18349918244476762,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2076047696","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99428695,0.000032372773,0.0010262314,0.000041943014,0.000013315061,0.0000062321083,0.000079599165,0.00004540907,0.004467918],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993319,0.000010351943,0.00013016613,0.0000033296603,0.000001126829,0.0000013498087,0.000027389182,0.000003918105,0.0004904484],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999418,0.000010602658,0.0000042355755,0.0000072715284,0.000015743348,0.000020229749],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998659,0.00003028369,0.000014965217,0.000011033711,0.000032525495,0.000045214965],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013955847,0.00014215005,0.0002482081,0.00022881539,0.00044656923,0.00039471837,0.00016854134,0.00020668954,0.0016228186],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042015867,0.00009353543,0.00015715699,0.00015381665,0.0002147151,0.00030347035,0.0003703896,0.00019560585,0.00031296053],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.009630298,0.000700985,0.30295083,0.00031227054,0.0001795219,0.0077582407,0.0013576642,0.22821112,0.34212014,0.010359448,0.005329673,0.09108978],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002852199,0.0033264037,0.526866,0.00004380069,0.00010790892,0.000942904,0.0026511755,0.40773946,0.049735222,0.0033538025,0.0048624356,0.00008565182],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0044632093,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009385361,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0044632093,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016890027,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030276636,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008874416},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2077239346","doi":"10.1115/1.1510870","title":"A Viscous Three-Dimensional Differential/Actuator-Disk Method for the Aerodynamic Analysis of Wind Farms","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Solar Energy Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":167,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Turbine; Wind power; Aerodynamics; Wake; Computational fluid dynamics; Mechanics; Venturi effect; Control theory (sociology); Marine engineering; Actuator; Computer science; Aerospace engineering; Physics; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Control (management); Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.010441513090925555,"score_gpt":0.21836875394093797,"score_spread":0.2079272408500124,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2077239346","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0075763306,0.00023855662,0.9899811,0.000059107584,0.000054869695,0.00003799372,0.00004260174,0.0001922814,0.0018171786],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.22876771,0.00065925997,0.7651056,0.00007430423,0.000063002095,0.0003097748,0.00015406286,0.0001322493,0.004734036],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999082,0.000031435487,0.0000060373977,0.000011934023,0.000037225265,0.0000051075144],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998324,0.0000801392,0.000015468455,0.000022758613,0.000037261583,0.0000118788],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003077868,0.0004439472,0.00033345292,0.00031636903,0.0003977231,0.00040620973,0.00072923116,0.00064588716,0.0017256128],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000625465,0.0002005451,0.00037999303,0.00026278896,0.0003243536,0.00038829498,0.00036535447,0.0004501398,0.0007292458],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007177229,0.00012037687,0.0014408805,0.00029587117,0.000041302355,0.00033401113,0.00019671787,0.6977399,0.04757546,0.045925744,0.0037719798,0.20248601],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000661116,0.00001746581,0.00010960236,0.000006202779,0.0000019974648,0.00003258633,0.00000795459,0.99315405,0.0013064432,0.0013988529,0.003952456,0.000005747459],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011998301,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015244808,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017256128,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015877135,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005404065,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0057727695},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2077684077","doi":"10.1109/epec.2013.6802962","title":"Open-loop maximum power point tracking strategy for Marine Current Turbines based on resource prediction","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Maximum power point tracking; Computer science; Operating point; Maximum power principle; Predictability; Variable (mathematics); Engineering; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Mathematics; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.029281716712596575,"score_gpt":0.26067450770630024,"score_spread":0.23139279099370366,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2077684077","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.027470812,0.00009590806,0.96826553,0.00007041177,0.000022997638,0.000039755952,0.000014131122,0.0003578073,0.003662696],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9503379,0.000060586914,0.04783048,0.00003209172,0.0000145071435,0.000053648982,0.000019881176,0.00001710129,0.0016337116],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987745,0.00001834105,0.0000064487917,0.000029397597,0.00005786928,0.000010474701],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982697,0.00007251405,0.000038340637,0.0000139302265,0.000038444035,0.00000976262],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001869183,0.00037604073,0.0003754853,0.00020720434,0.0002896324,0.00038085217,0.00064454565,0.00035852447,0.0010060089],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00054784387,0.00017451872,0.00019003479,0.00016805863,0.00028481352,0.0004840481,0.00032510495,0.00040990143,0.00022839951],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017729386,0.00010161583,0.0011766825,0.00012122544,0.00003588321,0.00022287715,0.00019207862,0.7418213,0.034654733,0.013621063,0.0015614794,0.20631382],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013626554,0.000075527096,0.00018163923,0.000004900234,0.0000063761217,0.000030064413,0.000007374385,0.9945022,0.002787711,0.0017434797,0.00064111024,0.000005969738],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016577109,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018238896,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016577109,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029662545,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027431682,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003365457},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2079126157","doi":"10.1007/s00158-010-0573-z","title":"Cost optimization of a hybrid composite flywheel rotor with a split-type hub using combined analytical/numerical models","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Structural and Multidisciplinary Optimization","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Flywheel; Finite element method; Rotor (electric); Mathematical optimization; Maximization; Optimal design; Nonlinear system; Engineering design process; Energy (signal processing); Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Structural engineering; Mathematics; Mechanical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.0204098900438595,"score_gpt":0.26155818439901446,"score_spread":0.24114829435515495,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2079126157","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.51437736,0.0005701905,0.4518569,0.00047063758,0.000117283984,0.00015538033,0.0003162497,0.00030328784,0.0318327],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9796006,0.00006333473,0.016307427,0.000021902035,0.000010798694,0.00007619988,0.000064153515,0.000039167484,0.0038163783],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999856,0.000054880133,0.000004269154,0.000019760297,0.00003992828,0.00002511647],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964726,0.00017792209,0.000038789833,0.000020512198,0.00007101442,0.00004445046],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006278244,0.0008108392,0.0011048065,0.00066625356,0.00072618434,0.0011166891,0.0006841984,0.0015638816,0.0037392285],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007663311,0.00072669145,0.00058557314,0.000555238,0.0005601731,0.00080138724,0.0005413376,0.00044920732,0.0003203969],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005114488,0.000018765135,0.00012994888,0.0000141209,0.000008228891,0.000028990235,0.0000035895303,0.99675494,0.00050852745,0.00072397117,0.000097415534,0.001660268],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000074735763,0.00002173617,0.00010112408,0.0000010645879,0.0000034279462,0.0000035942455,0.000004346368,0.9995208,0.00011766475,0.00016616113,0.000050852068,0.0000017539387],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005217873,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0068313563,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005217873,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00093647995,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008449721,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012508988},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2080019645","doi":"10.1016/j.jweia.2011.03.001","title":"Small wind turbine power control in intermittent wind gusts","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Turbine; Wind power; Marine engineering; Environmental science; Power (physics); Engineering; Meteorology; Aerospace engineering; Electrical engineering; Geography; Physics","score_opus":0.025823601997447126,"score_gpt":0.19112174951944275,"score_spread":0.16529814752199562,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2080019645","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.65784806,0.00035543664,0.33426818,0.00017973117,0.00029634117,0.000052888056,0.000043318265,0.00041004192,0.006545993],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978606,0.000018287095,0.0016538466,0.00000879435,0.000015348753,0.000006356178,0.0000065265617,0.0000074061923,0.00042282988],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992394,0.000016651065,0.0000071034174,0.000013550641,0.000023373317,0.000015305355],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963903,0.0002050754,0.00004272934,0.000029772904,0.000055340766,0.00002801155],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020749713,0.00029450416,0.0004827425,0.00013493434,0.00028378755,0.00039037623,0.0002778349,0.000211143,0.0016854078],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007132055,0.00014818212,0.00013133527,0.00011158764,0.0002881764,0.00033892383,0.0002775566,0.00030768322,0.000092087896],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003965176,0.0005554608,0.0048304885,0.0007262467,0.00015230633,0.0013445216,0.00044064992,0.46660957,0.2614253,0.012142975,0.0034429654,0.24436435],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000056792225,0.0004282622,0.0021642928,0.000005455702,0.000016455087,0.000058325444,0.00002756597,0.9906934,0.005192651,0.0010309959,0.0003200862,0.000005788339],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005585428,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012492387,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016854078,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000093375194,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000092777955,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005638242},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2080438230","doi":"10.1016/j.oceaneng.2010.11.025","title":"Modeling of twin-turbine systems with vertical axis tidal current turbine: Part II—torque fluctuation","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ocean Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Turbine; Torque; Power (physics); Tidal power; Wake; Control theory (sociology); Wells turbine; Marine engineering; Mechanics; Engineering; Physics; Computer science; Mechanical engineering; Turbine blade","score_opus":0.018284039146312978,"score_gpt":0.19818510692308405,"score_spread":0.17990106777677106,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2080438230","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.32986847,0.0010659683,0.63263696,0.0005149861,0.00024872483,0.00012261506,0.00043288578,0.0006484781,0.03446084],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99007696,0.00018623147,0.0045774835,0.000023509388,0.000028131552,0.000039338687,0.00009850597,0.000050583123,0.004919297],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981207,0.000046710145,0.000012961133,0.000042798853,0.000055981443,0.000029455196],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997497,0.000077874385,0.0000469086,0.00002757091,0.00006953678,0.000028366621],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002616312,0.00059048046,0.001065058,0.00033356773,0.00061308,0.0010817724,0.0012824648,0.0011763083,0.0024092062],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00068554067,0.00051302044,0.00075541675,0.0005110723,0.00058419176,0.0012979024,0.00068622606,0.0006167902,0.0003390845],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026286358,0.000013245081,0.00059905293,0.00002214211,0.000015444142,0.00007449354,0.000025223859,0.99413574,0.0011401207,0.0015781015,0.00020917646,0.002160982],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001540285,0.000005171937,0.00014226383,7.7110343e-7,0.000001936968,0.0000050464664,0.0000034842394,0.9995271,0.000071350376,0.0001473915,0.000092374146,0.0000016043182],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012409839,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0064616343,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012409839,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051726657,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00064906874,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02467519},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2080752499","doi":"10.1016/j.apenergy.2012.03.005","title":"A new hybrid pneumatic combustion engine to improve fuel consumption of wind–Diesel power system for non-interconnected areas","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi; Université du Québec à Rimouski","funders":"","keywords":"Automotive engineering; Internal combustion engine; Homogeneous charge compression ignition; Four-stroke engine; Combustion; Diesel cycle; Cylinder head; Diesel fuel; Valve timing; External combustion engine; Ignition system; Engineering; Compression ratio; Combustion chamber; Diesel engine; Two-stroke engine; Mechanical engineering; Aerospace engineering; Chemistry","score_opus":0.008686046186300886,"score_gpt":0.20806265195629797,"score_spread":0.19937660576999708,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2080752499","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.53643113,0.001399308,0.440665,0.0001985951,0.00041768068,0.0001802725,0.00019020282,0.0016697033,0.018848121],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.968119,0.00018430104,0.025946436,0.000036393198,0.000028458164,0.000029830951,0.00010697902,0.000026418578,0.0055221096],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993086,0.000008799964,0.0000049704863,0.000015459418,0.00003209238,0.00000780405],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999502,0.000007603965,0.0000047407652,0.0000054687675,0.000025774098,0.000006199674],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001327934,0.00027828105,0.00032877448,0.000268864,0.00023695677,0.00028239327,0.0005554945,0.00022069871,0.0019892694],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007667642,0.00015711789,0.00028408345,0.00019590057,0.00009089249,0.00029925065,0.00019322202,0.00017682352,0.00026632726],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009229364,0.0005166637,0.0029966119,0.00060211116,0.00019658942,0.00045570394,0.00006316624,0.073877886,0.63098705,0.0038895155,0.0025657315,0.28292602],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003269645,0.0013437282,0.008710772,0.000021430445,0.00020779236,0.000450129,0.00003892573,0.7767501,0.19664638,0.00083183876,0.014616409,0.000055501543],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00092291593,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028138368,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019892694,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011762339,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020776063,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006654799},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2082574517","doi":"10.2514/6.2013-1063","title":"Composite Lay-up Optimization\\\\for Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine Blades","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"51st AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting including the New Horizons Forum and Aerospace Exposition","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine blade; Coupling (piping); Span (engineering); Blade (archaeology); Scheme (mathematics); Structural engineering; Computer science; Bending; Composite number; Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Turbine; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Algorithm; Mathematics; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.01681125867225259,"score_gpt":0.24280513193920025,"score_spread":0.22599387326694767,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2082574517","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07772503,0.00026929736,0.91333324,0.00012483973,0.00006619725,0.00012264574,0.00007826663,0.00028607485,0.007994312],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6753616,0.0002563988,0.3175225,0.0000920396,0.000027988535,0.0003593508,0.00017723629,0.0002856655,0.0059171743],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984765,0.000049621758,0.0000054201864,0.000020492686,0.00005563981,0.000021180997],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996087,0.0002044402,0.0000585449,0.000027243257,0.00007613931,0.000024992143],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007318067,0.0008496248,0.0006938725,0.0005692073,0.00037633194,0.00060670625,0.00050345843,0.00091523264,0.0031989585],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012288357,0.0005439993,0.00069405476,0.00030978778,0.0005617341,0.0005572224,0.0006383069,0.00089556014,0.00050319335],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034355264,0.000022667307,0.00016430748,0.00002878121,0.000007318112,0.000025824445,0.000011205667,0.9887239,0.0036238031,0.0015330383,0.00015124866,0.005673616],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007897209,0.000046875593,0.00006320717,0.000003139741,0.0000021449514,0.000004232654,0.0000061894348,0.9981415,0.0007759086,0.00069122715,0.0002539773,0.0000035918233],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014847077,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017240184,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031989585,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00056542276,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00058381516,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010701537},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2082809758","doi":"10.1115/imece2010-38456","title":"Water Tunnel Rotor Testing With Post Processing Based on PIV Measurements","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Volume 5: Energy Systems Analysis, Thermodynamics and Sustainability; NanoEngineering for Energy; Engineering to Address Climate Change, Parts A and B","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Thrust; Wind tunnel; Rotor (electric); Wind power; Marine engineering; Experimental data; Torque; Power (physics); Water tunnel; Computational fluid dynamics; Mechanics; Computer science; Vortex; Aerospace engineering; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.014380791212359672,"score_gpt":0.21054961473969955,"score_spread":0.1961688235273399,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2082809758","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7268169,0.00017449666,0.26257077,0.000100101184,0.0003141707,0.0011541139,0.00132606,0.002504762,0.0050387494],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9030687,0.00016605711,0.09229818,0.00004934882,0.000015891033,0.0004016954,0.00074457953,0.00020616516,0.00304938],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991835,0.0000670921,0.00007336847,0.00009881727,0.0004879923,0.000089219146],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981077,0.00033562147,0.00017550524,0.00036711514,0.0009538966,0.000060209626],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010597531,0.0006720158,0.00037336844,0.00054737757,0.000372319,0.0005064273,0.00064409984,0.00042778393,0.0028364814],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0032016567,0.000277828,0.00025099693,0.00044091046,0.0004337673,0.00054580753,0.00044114166,0.00043773858,0.0009202943],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00051440106,0.00043904074,0.009017139,0.00029816027,0.00002208746,0.00032775354,0.00038334882,0.007996528,0.88965815,0.00087635394,0.0013026373,0.089164495],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004376963,0.0024732684,0.018945023,0.000030255373,0.000020957463,0.00022067044,0.00017904624,0.044724267,0.9283307,0.0003680049,0.0046045035,0.00005943559],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001194895,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028212776,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028364814,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017537095,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042370238,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009489},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2083301595","doi":"10.1115/gt2014-27335","title":"On the Effect of Altitude on the Performance of a Small Wind Turbine Blade","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Blade (archaeology); Turbine; Blade element momentum theory; Wind power; Power (physics); Altitude (triangle); Torque; Wind speed; Turbine blade; Blade pitch; Power density; Control theory (sociology); Marine engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Structural engineering; Mechanical engineering; Mathematics; Physics; Geometry; Meteorology; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.006987450839897825,"score_gpt":0.1885518841269757,"score_spread":0.1815644332870779,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2083301595","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9935301,0.00044410088,0.0038655438,0.000025709927,0.00001633931,0.00000793526,0.000040577284,0.000063208034,0.0020065915],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991504,0.00008863849,0.00052625505,0.0000066453194,0.0000051799275,0.0000013388083,0.000027415332,0.000012814368,0.00018145649],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998247,0.000039005805,0.000011750219,0.000024934257,0.000062824765,0.000036816582],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99888295,0.00064592675,0.00017278218,0.000082903214,0.00015768195,0.00005779348],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023081616,0.0002970933,0.0002927975,0.00016632782,0.00022297734,0.00034014662,0.00012786899,0.00025262183,0.0014216927],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010843916,0.00011077838,0.00021935377,0.00015181936,0.00021517006,0.00027399164,0.00022255107,0.00019314281,0.00040319643],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021247533,0.00015740765,0.025398009,0.0004877627,0.000101643294,0.002048822,0.00028816503,0.12477107,0.7884745,0.0002876675,0.00027919127,0.055581115],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000104301675,0.010499625,0.24556963,0.000082933686,0.00037885155,0.0015905254,0.00058415974,0.10660887,0.63081867,0.00048632396,0.0031652225,0.0001108506],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00027595233,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00043310496,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014216927,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000772513,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008849106,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0047560334},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2085025319","doi":"10.1063/1.3549153","title":"Power performance of canted blades for a vertical axis wind turbine","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Vertical axis wind turbine; Aerodynamics; Thrust; Wind power; Turbine blade; Turbine; Marine engineering; Blade pitch; Wind tunnel; Power (physics); Engineering; Vertical axis; Horizontal axis; Structural engineering; Aerospace engineering; Mechanical engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.00864175206430519,"score_gpt":0.19682782153545927,"score_spread":0.18818606947115407,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2085025319","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9934064,0.0002668834,0.0038350136,0.000051205516,0.00007480053,0.000024456767,0.0002542642,0.0001217012,0.0019652045],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979067,0.000065532186,0.00088084256,0.000009311358,0.0000041047783,0.000009328441,0.00016833466,0.000016174736,0.0009395833],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997192,0.000026452326,0.000029919436,0.000050146926,0.00013616004,0.000038031492],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99877924,0.00025101018,0.00012046816,0.00014087917,0.00059771095,0.000110687266],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004305339,0.0004623926,0.00044982778,0.00034656553,0.00043437947,0.00047552463,0.00035023387,0.0004961251,0.002786108],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008595326,0.0001971476,0.0002482985,0.0003028885,0.00043295597,0.0003896031,0.00023229778,0.00034700838,0.0007437943],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005825296,0.0003560136,0.021422205,0.00053143187,0.00007880963,0.00088825455,0.0005546127,0.042796757,0.8450301,0.0007252426,0.0034942094,0.07829706],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00048740717,0.022307796,0.14293768,0.00011540647,0.00013049944,0.0007202189,0.0008026565,0.12189587,0.69673365,0.0009756217,0.012684027,0.00020916233],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013185072,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015842159,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002786108,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027232047,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022871069,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009320438},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2085092538","doi":"10.1115/omae2007-29708","title":"Preliminary Results of a Vortex Method for Stand-Alone Vertical Axis Marine Current Turbine","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Turbine; Marine engineering; Tidal power; Vortex; Wind power; Environmental science; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Meteorology; Physics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.02143043028474185,"score_gpt":0.3033889519190671,"score_spread":0.2819585216343253,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2085092538","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.62728035,0.00079138775,0.3570372,0.00014605929,0.00019362892,0.00016226218,0.000390735,0.0015461999,0.012452228],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9367739,0.00016042021,0.0582145,0.000013386256,0.0000126730665,0.000060460163,0.00023614966,0.00013984361,0.004388674],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999044,0.000022741377,0.000005766922,0.000009847208,0.000044474396,0.000012864462],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996443,0.00011942901,0.000024199695,0.000031507974,0.00015590509,0.000024744011],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028430915,0.0003326766,0.00037491551,0.0003883955,0.0003318859,0.00032332458,0.00043894615,0.00041788127,0.0024695718],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00072563614,0.00014271095,0.00030124813,0.0002918082,0.00021915288,0.00047013085,0.0002361653,0.00023352806,0.00038819545],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00073525624,0.00037156328,0.014854449,0.000446783,0.00008943845,0.00047138953,0.00037836598,0.58453923,0.12523055,0.009567284,0.005316887,0.2579988],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016533297,0.00019285294,0.0015824741,0.000006029221,0.000008475452,0.000028395476,0.000037593436,0.9837715,0.012354069,0.00047420355,0.0015175686,0.00001030012],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024983266,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002835633,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024983266,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016552031,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033148966,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008261561},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2085100986","doi":"10.1115/wind2003-1185","title":"Numerical Investigations of Nacelle Anemometry for Horizontal Axis Wind Turbines","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Natural Resources Limited","keywords":"Nacelle; Turbine; Anemometer; Turbulence; Mechanics; Marine engineering; Aerospace engineering; Meteorology; Environmental science; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.014534703293691179,"score_gpt":0.22383882805873043,"score_spread":0.20930412476503923,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2085100986","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.74971414,0.00072516454,0.24087441,0.00019897419,0.000093194474,0.000094944786,0.000090193585,0.0002911611,0.0079178],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9491602,0.00019919255,0.049535446,0.000015687247,0.000011939226,0.000037783288,0.000044688553,0.000021604574,0.00097333675],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997991,0.000059068803,0.0000121056855,0.000023393723,0.00008992772,0.000016282896],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99895775,0.0004996293,0.00018967118,0.00009350667,0.0002179266,0.00004147521],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040737173,0.00025645594,0.00028372236,0.00034560935,0.00033911926,0.00029717432,0.0003647872,0.00044585168,0.0006317713],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002421166,0.00011462669,0.00016654334,0.00029765491,0.00048727522,0.00037776088,0.0003370611,0.00030038916,0.00008289967],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017406823,0.00013027179,0.00883132,0.00023328008,0.000026196247,0.00039877082,0.00034024497,0.8734658,0.07258912,0.011120459,0.0004661736,0.03222435],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008313136,0.000066773246,0.0010063098,0.000008203618,0.0000032716428,0.00005328407,0.0000369568,0.9931971,0.004495698,0.00041448392,0.0007015929,0.000008073413],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017099376,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012512208,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017099376,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021972344,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025970637,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033999681},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2085785035","doi":"10.1109/naps.2008.5307308","title":"The role of taxation policy and incentives in wind-based distributed generation projects viability: Ontario SOP case study","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Incentive; Wind power; Allowance (engineering); Internal rate of return; Environmental economics; Business; Net present value; Revenue; Production (economics); Economics; Public economics; Finance; Engineering; Microeconomics; Operations management","score_opus":0.020136584114730252,"score_gpt":0.2352682481408472,"score_spread":0.21513166402611694,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2085785035","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97878414,0.00006583281,0.0008179844,0.00021342671,0.0000025983206,0.00015332988,0.00018469979,0.0000073865544,0.019770585],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961183,0.00012597277,0.0007208785,0.000008466081,0.000001351943,0.000035073437,0.00007124919,0.0000018553563,0.0029168334],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99900657,0.00026817634,0.000030133004,0.000047802925,0.00034306428,0.00030421995],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985007,0.0005993958,0.00021816786,0.00008507427,0.0004398819,0.00015668222],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009693104,0.0002388938,0.0002409528,0.0005350538,0.0016989923,0.0011692228,0.00057635707,0.00059716916,0.0010933757],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028858054,0.00015137962,0.00030770316,0.0010880687,0.0009429111,0.000565131,0.0005954289,0.00033830083,0.000058030255],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014616017,0.0010423737,0.35877427,0.00043058922,0.00021063034,0.013577226,0.004684929,0.38764754,0.011364489,0.107184276,0.005296411,0.10832573],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000749061,0.0015732086,0.4876803,0.000187782,0.00040324064,0.00204122,0.022172658,0.3917708,0.0129623,0.01970859,0.06053587,0.00021497133],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.77546275,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.88449264,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22453725,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01900429,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.014555687,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.45171916},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2086983430","doi":"10.1109/icsai.2014.7009286","title":"Renewable energy sources in a transactive energy market","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Siemens (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Renewable energy; Environmental economics; Revenue; Fossil fuel; Transactive memory; Wind power; Renewable energy credit; Intermittent energy source; Business; Grid parity; Natural resource economics; Energy source; Grid; Energy development; Feed-in tariff; Distributed generation; Economics; Energy policy; Computer science; Engineering; Waste management; Finance; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.004101815620431313,"score_gpt":0.1687823321369233,"score_spread":0.164680516516492,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2086983430","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14707978,0.0035858129,0.10973359,0.013532137,0.0005030602,0.00017317169,0.000116473035,0.00013409277,0.7251418],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95642066,0.0014403288,0.008959788,0.00095097744,0.00020721903,0.0001195228,0.00005045156,0.00003787147,0.031813305],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981635,0.00058239256,0.000050218863,0.00016123579,0.00083406706,0.00020850086],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987024,0.0003973143,0.00019916495,0.0001701874,0.00032696567,0.00020393176],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022299753,0.0005114751,0.00041131585,0.0015188393,0.0014163723,0.0090510845,0.0010758127,0.002569786,0.008552292],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023326222,0.00021955193,0.00067255856,0.0012419908,0.004712537,0.011884192,0.0036230485,0.0026516393,0.0008457498],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018098119,0.00001781208,0.00023464806,0.000014984564,0.0000045600727,0.000091207985,0.00025152584,0.0011579986,0.0002431793,0.9910416,0.0005060434,0.0064183543],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018166684,0.000066486275,0.00083184446,0.000118364194,0.000009719707,0.00035837886,0.0022814712,0.01382146,0.0005474306,0.9100573,0.071861394,0.000028007402],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012968447,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002044278,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0090510845,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021571254,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011825671,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02861023},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2088134310","doi":"10.1109/joe.2012.2218891","title":"Numerical Simulation of an Experimental Ocean Current Turbine","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Rotor (electric); Turbine; Marine engineering; Current (fluid); Computer simulation; Blade element momentum theory; Helicopter rotor; Flow (mathematics); Engineering; Control theory (sociology); Mechanics; Computer science; Aerospace engineering; Simulation; Physics; Mechanical engineering; Turbine blade; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.0187358639746285,"score_gpt":0.2757479464422566,"score_spread":0.2570120824676281,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2088134310","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9074715,0.00015688823,0.041398935,0.00048358858,0.00015345149,0.00024051251,0.0013418843,0.0004705372,0.048282865],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98484427,0.00007005603,0.01105512,0.0000423779,0.000009199926,0.0001475606,0.00050126004,0.000029836601,0.0033002777],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997993,0.00004060642,0.000016437849,0.000027912833,0.00008268573,0.000033064527],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999328,0.00028648006,0.00006039488,0.000063972104,0.00019775656,0.00006343844],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036779745,0.0003437937,0.00050063425,0.00036666717,0.0006495735,0.00062806555,0.0007452818,0.00097350986,0.00374204],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016712078,0.00022943012,0.00033643923,0.0004429357,0.0007519306,0.00046995227,0.00049634906,0.0004986231,0.00031034145],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007225827,0.00008804768,0.0019845124,0.000036101803,0.0000076490405,0.00012413955,0.000046784295,0.9910682,0.0024910066,0.0016953557,0.00039637918,0.0019896578],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000031906326,0.000055901623,0.0005954606,0.0000045587276,0.0000033458002,0.000011374816,0.000028592818,0.9977107,0.0008316808,0.00023402716,0.0004867742,0.0000056616727],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014723909,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0070432494,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014723909,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000795111,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010704895,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.029276371},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2089657751","doi":"10.2172/786302","title":"Field Verification Program for Small Wind Turbines: Quarterly Report for October-December 2000; 4th Quarter, Iss. No.3","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"report","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Quarter (Canadian coin); Current (fluid); Wind power; Field (mathematics); Meteorology; Environmental science; Aeronautics; Engineering; Geography; Electrical engineering; Mathematics; Archaeology","score_opus":0.03425258135658913,"score_gpt":0.3002670080716545,"score_spread":0.26601442671506537,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2089657751","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.070818655,0.007032734,0.093311444,0.015847823,0.008410573,0.0063639916,0.052874,0.018488048,0.7268528],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07955665,0.003519317,0.02396947,0.000997983,0.0012313802,0.0015619496,0.05030441,0.0020383974,0.8368205],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990675,0.00013492882,0.000047828555,0.000056956633,0.00062602636,0.00006678161],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99298507,0.0011134737,0.000360884,0.00035797007,0.0048993914,0.00028319898],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024611626,0.00055910286,0.00024838778,0.0012154186,0.0006441032,0.0008396244,0.0008175966,0.00078548846,0.049396645],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00339517,0.00032446958,0.0001544448,0.0006218852,0.00018869757,0.00077132956,0.00029484747,0.00062968297,0.02668703],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022772037,0.0004099002,0.0017221608,0.00016424124,0.0000039464026,0.0000717744,0.00007174197,0.0004455433,0.00495658,0.0004550509,0.82758677,0.16388462],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009047955,0.00082566665,0.017421318,0.00012798455,0.000015097005,0.00017558347,0.00017741935,0.0010853799,0.009901681,0.0003552235,0.9698001,0.00002412994],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0068324017,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012783807,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.049396645,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053278357,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002216916,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16524827},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2090102308","doi":"10.3390/en8042438","title":"Forces and Moments on Flat Plates of Small Aspect Ratio with Application to PV Wind Loads and Small Wind Turbine Blades","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energies","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":88,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Wind tunnel; Mechanics; Drag; Aspect ratio (aeronautics); Lift-to-drag ratio; Turbulence; Angle of attack; Relative wind; Turbulence kinetic energy; Aerodynamic force; Reynolds number; Lift (data mining); Structural engineering; Physics; Materials science; Engineering; Aerodynamics","score_opus":0.01437690769465098,"score_gpt":0.21073851533019833,"score_spread":0.19636160763554736,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2090102308","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9967631,0.0001035759,0.002199583,0.000019679905,0.000011856392,0.000021529533,0.00012011061,0.000030150497,0.000730378],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997903,0.00006942336,0.0016664118,0.000004844404,0.00000447197,0.000006963611,0.000052074447,0.000004342375,0.00028843925],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998306,0.000017370206,0.000009429672,0.000026249923,0.00008479335,0.00003156387],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99937904,0.0002764378,0.000105550505,0.000064897984,0.00011383523,0.000060202496],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002116485,0.00042037238,0.00024400612,0.00068522256,0.00024572184,0.00021921536,0.00035753057,0.0002539602,0.0017357325],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006995278,0.00026623486,0.00024231829,0.0003958258,0.0005772994,0.00018207662,0.00023952535,0.00020420586,0.00016059328],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00092165876,0.00012245926,0.013931545,0.0002409516,0.000026945194,0.0008545875,0.0002078843,0.023916837,0.9326771,0.00025304957,0.00019853227,0.026648413],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006731182,0.0037789077,0.3022131,0.000036281333,0.00003925882,0.0007484354,0.00063532026,0.091141455,0.5998726,0.00037241337,0.0010150748,0.00007988415],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016922253,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002229309,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017357325,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019298634,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016569969,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005806625},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2090168867","doi":"10.6000/1927-5129.2015.11.30","title":"Comparison of Wind Energy Potential for Coastal Locations: Pasni and Gwadar","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Basic & Applied Sciences","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Weibull distribution; Wind speed; Environmental science; Wind power; Meteorology; Wind profile power law; Atmospheric sciences; Geology; Mathematics; Statistics; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.036563031300745515,"score_gpt":0.2885014658994818,"score_spread":0.25193843459873627,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2090168867","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99645704,0.00009668432,0.0002334328,0.000018537065,0.0000037417108,0.0000067519995,0.0009412116,0.000015049529,0.002227454],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99740237,0.00013278602,0.00039726374,0.000004151877,0.0000030642557,0.000009675744,0.001508266,0.0000048253232,0.00053757627],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998858,0.000011630039,0.000013211971,0.000028641767,0.00003695543,0.000023788307],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972755,0.00006027457,0.00007522583,0.000026616473,0.00007513004,0.00003527556],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015556987,0.000274092,0.00030005715,0.00093160575,0.00027865008,0.0006033973,0.0002191065,0.00024437884,0.00088003627],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040906412,0.00016610578,0.00022773368,0.0016590363,0.0001710671,0.0003671173,0.0003349699,0.00014718638,0.00032422188],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005367459,0.000062201376,0.9355861,0.00021580551,0.00017324805,0.0032952307,0.0012078424,0.014246404,0.0119156,0.0009794421,0.0009967047,0.030784663],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012839243,0.00009404744,0.99032366,0.000022929304,0.000027375812,0.0008155184,0.0021767842,0.002915298,0.0012193111,0.00012712635,0.0022494134,0.000015596586],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0055549303,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01607735,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0055549303,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022570453,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022010904,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0110452175},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2090633548","doi":"10.1115/imece2006-16324","title":"Development of New Spatio-Temporal Wind Exergy Maps","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Energy Systems","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Istanbul Teknik Üniversitesi; University of Ontario Institute of Technology","keywords":"Exergy; Wind power; Wind speed; Environmental science; Turbine; Meteorology; Wind direction; Energy (signal processing); Atmospheric sciences; Marine engineering; Engineering; Geology; Geography; Aerospace engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.00943532673289306,"score_gpt":0.20595846131853893,"score_spread":0.19652313458564585,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2090633548","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2680342,0.0003637548,0.69063807,0.00011409456,0.00006887325,0.0002763126,0.017546829,0.0038911698,0.01906667],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.66541666,0.00052538246,0.3171356,0.000014701253,0.00002858841,0.00036235992,0.011845539,0.0008364524,0.0038348667],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998565,0.000018323426,0.000016129738,0.00003414636,0.00006003868,0.000014833189],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994469,0.00014808045,0.000065774,0.000056988265,0.00026388327,0.000018378492],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046887435,0.00040104514,0.00023792684,0.002925797,0.00026073153,0.00086924026,0.00039955578,0.00014371342,0.0023781373],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022364054,0.00030784373,0.00043641677,0.002234657,0.00012713368,0.00095097773,0.00042159058,0.0002597502,0.00046938774],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022990424,0.00010933742,0.0719967,0.000411501,0.0002593775,0.00049800315,0.0008298759,0.56166655,0.018561678,0.015902681,0.0058963043,0.32363802],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024629462,0.000040329018,0.08695582,0.00007251349,0.00008889751,0.00019800515,0.00060291315,0.85932994,0.012946872,0.0071971253,0.032447536,0.00009546046],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.027492642,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.039627403,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027492642,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055490364,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00056451996,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.054665208},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2091465176","doi":"10.1260/0309-524x.38.2.217","title":"The Flutterwing WindPumps: Design, NonLinearities, & Measurements","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Remotely Operated Platform for Ocean Sciences","funders":"","keywords":"Mechanics; Amplitude; Control theory (sociology); Leading edge; Stall (fluid mechanics); Physics; Engineering; Optics; Computer science","score_opus":0.032974759728880775,"score_gpt":0.2090240964302321,"score_spread":0.1760493367013513,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2091465176","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9073932,0.00071818393,0.075243056,0.0007963602,0.00013595913,0.0007785779,0.0015806248,0.0020948127,0.011259294],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9759089,0.00018954584,0.016795099,0.000051774492,0.000016087688,0.0002041559,0.0002679482,0.00008259672,0.006483939],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992949,0.000086592416,0.000032238237,0.00009567336,0.0004110673,0.00007945674],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99870443,0.00024931712,0.00021875453,0.000121199155,0.00058977265,0.00011647853],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008932562,0.0004929747,0.00033277902,0.00040082383,0.00068943866,0.0006236242,0.0007852404,0.0004770074,0.0038208847],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014838744,0.00032626902,0.00018351998,0.00022005805,0.0005505311,0.000993,0.00043876356,0.00057115994,0.0011021543],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015850398,0.0006735728,0.016966531,0.0007697095,0.000042362903,0.00037816886,0.0011634505,0.013574143,0.81399757,0.0023914415,0.0067030243,0.14175491],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016124376,0.0059253327,0.026656702,0.00006569334,0.000060148017,0.00043730743,0.00035071681,0.06987895,0.87166524,0.0004289819,0.024255998,0.00011358155],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017056925,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016508476,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038208847,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008464802,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006805323,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0127821565},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2092361800","doi":"10.1016/j.energy.2012.08.011","title":"Design and optimization for strength and integrity of tidal turbine rotor blades","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland; National Research Council Canada; Community Sector Council Newfoundland and Labrador","funders":"National Research Council Canada; National Renewable Energy Laboratory; Energy Council of Canada","keywords":"Rotor (electric); Structural integrity; Turbine; Tidal power; Turbine blade; Structural engineering; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Marine engineering; Geology","score_opus":0.0182224488419349,"score_gpt":0.22782252999917382,"score_spread":0.20960008115723894,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2092361800","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13819958,0.00034063787,0.8444569,0.00027301308,0.00005730699,0.00012188646,0.00007856578,0.00022437834,0.016247667],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9353302,0.0001334986,0.06085121,0.00003009403,0.000015635405,0.00009202584,0.00005621571,0.00008174401,0.0034093254],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996948,0.000073358846,0.000013654767,0.000036676254,0.00013925166,0.00004231206],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995034,0.00012422373,0.00010047615,0.000040203588,0.00020405698,0.000027645146],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00068471406,0.0006084168,0.0005938901,0.00044994702,0.00042117725,0.00075670355,0.00071055087,0.0007282357,0.0019619314],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013092813,0.000544144,0.000610313,0.0002274134,0.00040179098,0.00047348047,0.0005053898,0.0005176764,0.0004557734],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000083978826,0.00005475154,0.0008119047,0.00008611934,0.000023792092,0.000036592937,0.000038881943,0.93231326,0.033754513,0.0032581696,0.00040635036,0.029131653],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011506334,0.0001776149,0.0005159319,0.000007325353,0.000016197666,0.000019073832,0.000019676374,0.9916164,0.0062387986,0.00061226555,0.00075880816,0.0000064406395],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012853519,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019881537,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019619314,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00064168085,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00083219365,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0065632463},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2092513372","doi":"10.1016/j.renene.2005.04.009","title":"Pre-feasibility study of wind power generation in holyrood, newfoundland","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Renewable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Electricity generation; Wind power; Environmental science; Renewable energy; Thermal power station; Power station; Wind hybrid power systems; Nameplate capacity; Electricity; Meteorology; Marine engineering; Environmental engineering; Waste management; Engineering; Power (physics); Distributed generation; Pumped-storage hydroelectricity; Electrical engineering; Geography","score_opus":0.019217716214596028,"score_gpt":0.24748833201362977,"score_spread":0.22827061579903374,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2092513372","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97769666,0.00004689849,0.0006185788,0.00015764427,0.000014281369,0.00012644129,0.00071738096,0.000022250932,0.020599866],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99206984,0.00004853038,0.00051873317,0.000028592538,0.000003128718,0.000028197237,0.0005575716,0.0000046402765,0.006740755],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968624,0.000057224242,0.000010608372,0.00003069227,0.00008016395,0.0001350102],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994118,0.0001374756,0.00003113805,0.000021524724,0.00029407974,0.000104039675],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00052308245,0.00020370085,0.0001972986,0.000398349,0.0014852089,0.0008256685,0.00040646768,0.00036498043,0.0038930762],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00068480906,0.00015116239,0.00025937083,0.0003553082,0.00033955468,0.000565225,0.00027810203,0.00054919906,0.00033145174],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.011505278,0.0062651793,0.632521,0.0007033354,0.0003072514,0.019148791,0.005730662,0.09552207,0.11001699,0.011288626,0.017689502,0.08930137],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004131394,0.0046636877,0.8989426,0.00011245099,0.00015346603,0.00036910453,0.013778981,0.03019965,0.026682258,0.000672925,0.023936482,0.00007522142],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.6294327,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8343332,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.37056732,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004625497,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004201438,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7454993},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2093704006","doi":"10.1109/ecce.2013.6647136","title":"Estimation of wake effect in wind farms using design of experiment methodology","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Wake; Turbine; Wind power; Wind speed; Wind profile power law; Marine engineering; RADIUS; Meteorology; Environmental science; Wind direction; Computer science; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.07950681034126961,"score_gpt":0.319532035290035,"score_spread":0.24002522494876538,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2093704006","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.315407,0.00015598671,0.68214417,0.000029282797,0.000047493973,0.0008450143,0.00018657291,0.00027295365,0.0009115451],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7839946,0.00015564136,0.21423326,0.00002248254,0.000010315712,0.0010916819,0.000096538046,0.000018697325,0.00037678293],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99747807,0.0014211748,0.00015711249,0.00027990917,0.0005432208,0.00012061751],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9937156,0.00475963,0.00071146636,0.00038982034,0.0003723536,0.0000512024],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005098091,0.0010359614,0.0008985616,0.00055580883,0.00032860306,0.00050540117,0.00066697435,0.00080364384,0.0006575869],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0065640192,0.00046424265,0.00079482014,0.00034035096,0.00045790678,0.0005880203,0.0003597291,0.0005478559,0.00006347847],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014033475,0.0022843373,0.009541906,0.0012553053,0.000385084,0.0002078376,0.0002711895,0.603955,0.29228637,0.0046600658,0.00021894395,0.08353075],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029086115,0.014563203,0.009376169,0.000040319574,0.00019311195,0.00009094991,0.00011861934,0.7789359,0.19224134,0.0025037872,0.0015571564,0.00008853391],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005287016,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006902444,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005098091,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004001401,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00056003215,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026961625},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2094620517","doi":"10.1243/09576509jpe524","title":"The extractable power from a channel linking a bay to the open ocean","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":77,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"University of Pittsburgh","keywords":"Bay; Channel (broadcasting); Marine energy; Environmental science; Electricity generation; Stream power; Flux (metallurgy); Oceanography; Tidal power; Power (physics); Ocean current; Hydrology (agriculture); Renewable energy; Geology; Marine engineering; Telecommunications; Engineering; Physics; Erosion; Electrical engineering; Geomorphology; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.013114743301564242,"score_gpt":0.21138766314183582,"score_spread":0.1982729198402716,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2094620517","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7868604,0.0009706698,0.18040441,0.0006008483,0.00007431592,0.000024931227,0.0017467091,0.00034080408,0.028976977],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9930823,0.00054543256,0.0031270075,0.000020549673,0.000012536225,0.0000075990447,0.00020178236,0.000026290627,0.0029765554],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998616,0.000010673083,0.0000074533723,0.000020686859,0.00007353809,0.000026030435],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996315,0.00021082386,0.000049097616,0.000024113868,0.000059263144,0.000025210651],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002192143,0.0001924505,0.00021996554,0.0009779456,0.000352014,0.0007026008,0.000281195,0.00020790291,0.003801916],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009108551,0.00018168763,0.00029023114,0.00093766913,0.0006345837,0.0013962042,0.0006178519,0.0002484453,0.00033218565],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034752986,0.000059398906,0.09449755,0.0006397773,0.00015413928,0.00118591,0.00047863717,0.22387603,0.2548738,0.048083093,0.0025684051,0.37323564],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000072103394,0.00055810006,0.38156688,0.0002042938,0.00026668224,0.0016419861,0.001709005,0.23370048,0.22385408,0.110862084,0.04534828,0.00021604514],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017923974,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035769274,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003801916,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044189993,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039278154,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0127186775},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2095080670","doi":"10.1115/detc2012-71478","title":"Wind Farm Layout Optimization Considering Energy Generation and Noise Propagation","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hatch (Canada); University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Maximization; Wind power; Noise (video); Computer science; Turbine; Multi-objective optimization; Mathematical optimization; Genetic algorithm; Engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.01871462021383488,"score_gpt":0.20953340567433862,"score_spread":0.19081878546050374,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2095080670","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14223053,0.00043984622,0.84877455,0.00022633333,0.00005894345,0.000072285104,0.00016835169,0.00019007121,0.007839103],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9269534,0.00031447428,0.06592717,0.000050090424,0.000027470858,0.0001139801,0.00015928363,0.00009509972,0.0063590133],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995716,0.00018126106,0.000013798143,0.00006597294,0.000097610915,0.0000696954],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99918014,0.00053853035,0.0001079334,0.000030720297,0.0001061696,0.00003658292],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00081134,0.0011757581,0.0011437743,0.00074106193,0.00037584399,0.0011392138,0.0005370795,0.0015364798,0.0014773309],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023432437,0.0007249028,0.00077219337,0.0008911768,0.0006244837,0.0010271701,0.0006130461,0.00053652463,0.00019941895],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006815675,0.0000071441837,0.00009462371,0.000010022302,0.000004695402,0.00001680784,0.0000040920636,0.997823,0.00030247724,0.0005768708,0.00004954565,0.0011039937],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005576646,0.000023130453,0.00011856426,0.0000025363613,0.000005348936,0.000007727432,0.0000090090225,0.99843997,0.00013491482,0.0011411379,0.00010902056,0.0000031126394],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0051079737,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00618844,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0051079737,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00093613024,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010278426,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010156453},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2095524090","doi":"10.1016/j.enconman.2011.07.007","title":"Assessment of electricity generation and energy cost of wind energy conversion systems in north-central Nigeria","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Conversion and Management","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":165,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Environmental science; Turbine; Wind speed; Cost of electricity by source; Electricity; Investment (military); Meteorology; Electricity generation; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Geography; Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Physics","score_opus":0.013321037646753698,"score_gpt":0.2007613873167438,"score_spread":0.18744034966999013,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2095524090","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981413,0.0000669461,0.00018495627,0.000021369975,0.0000019238955,0.000009304829,0.00006285035,0.000001943454,0.0015093402],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99932635,0.000061988714,0.00010564877,0.0000015830458,5.087258e-7,0.0000035303412,0.000047867914,7.265622e-7,0.00045184747],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980396,0.000059694405,0.00001715301,0.000020094563,0.000050429546,0.000048640555],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996284,0.00018773656,0.00005359664,0.000010206578,0.00008925896,0.000030688156],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033118675,0.00031127335,0.00026161826,0.00058771775,0.00046086372,0.00093989016,0.00023593483,0.00043449688,0.0010319356],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00079808815,0.00030143428,0.00035550896,0.0008108256,0.00027166412,0.00078206294,0.00032073157,0.00036197185,0.000088694236],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001485775,0.0005091493,0.5478739,0.0003522112,0.0002519978,0.004078868,0.0009162232,0.39411986,0.009245702,0.008334533,0.00070152525,0.03213034],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005717553,0.0005984971,0.7427103,0.00011499887,0.00019367963,0.00075585546,0.0044497806,0.24249834,0.0045901495,0.0022520002,0.0017270528,0.00005236229],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04798838,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.108023085,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04798838,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001980249,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007707896,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.095418096},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2095583598","doi":"10.6000/1927-5129.2015.11.37","title":"Assessment of Wind Energy Potential for Small Scale Power Generation at Thatta, Sindh, Pakistan","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Basic & Applied Sciences","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Environmental science; Wind speed; Scale (ratio); Meteorology; Power (physics); Atmospheric sciences; Geology; Geography; Engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering; Cartography","score_opus":0.03228498238820169,"score_gpt":0.28193711514641984,"score_spread":0.24965213275821815,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2095583598","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99618137,0.000053734766,0.00051380787,0.000049074057,0.000004825675,0.00001756869,0.00042082745,0.000008272122,0.0027506324],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993325,0.000050257968,0.000210725,0.0000034595844,0.000002112574,0.000004180413,0.00019081988,8.1711426e-7,0.00020501524],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990153,0.000013233224,0.000004878777,0.0000120377335,0.000040044695,0.000028259998],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998024,0.000047449015,0.000044234224,0.000007017317,0.00007128385,0.000027648804],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001455683,0.00021338831,0.00011475881,0.0004319293,0.00040582553,0.0005390967,0.0001513483,0.0002003664,0.00095493183],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003453067,0.00012202487,0.00013814536,0.00061111193,0.00017045018,0.00037839435,0.00019353694,0.00017948587,0.0001404552],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032480335,0.00008909054,0.9200226,0.00012892054,0.000089787914,0.0040142643,0.00051897776,0.029556185,0.011483398,0.0012036329,0.0013861579,0.03118207],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015578134,0.00023539079,0.979957,0.00001469095,0.000025609574,0.00044046252,0.0018247204,0.014547954,0.0013240373,0.00028586158,0.0013142272,0.000014491961],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0151491845,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.028898139,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0151491845,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042781228,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047863522,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030121982},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2100085233","doi":"10.2514/6.2008-6025","title":"Aerostructural Shape Optimization of Wind Turbine Blades Considering Site-Specific Winds","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"12th AIAA/ISSMO Multidisciplinary Analysis and Optimization Conference","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":70,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Wind power; Turbine; Turbine blade; Marine engineering; Geology; Environmental science; Meteorology; Aerospace engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.024001196111777045,"score_gpt":0.23361072362899774,"score_spread":0.2096095275172207,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2100085233","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6151035,0.00026992234,0.36834922,0.00024594937,0.00004402524,0.00009352633,0.00020106604,0.00018669294,0.015506106],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97221303,0.00008490408,0.025181577,0.000027819799,0.0000090953745,0.00005628056,0.0001030737,0.00007926468,0.0022450446],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998963,0.000031039803,0.0000032085193,0.000014954686,0.000030306424,0.000024204086],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997489,0.000119780525,0.000036771264,0.000018428367,0.000054255852,0.000021847714],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040243592,0.00051483855,0.00059478596,0.00047167024,0.00025232165,0.0005989681,0.00039198235,0.00088821154,0.0012373987],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009451408,0.0005130287,0.00062022667,0.00025122703,0.00042582085,0.00035047266,0.00036780583,0.00030512543,0.0002664926],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001831788,0.000008859063,0.00030417103,0.000008709789,0.00000471961,0.000031883155,0.000008198242,0.9949877,0.0016255417,0.00042644018,0.000082109065,0.0024932926],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036823972,0.000018201263,0.00022094816,0.0000018005956,0.0000018909424,0.0000075252974,0.0000117404625,0.9988859,0.00036707585,0.000389855,0.00008940242,0.0000020419695],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027063617,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031342309,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027063617,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045850605,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00053921744,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005381167},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2101046219","doi":"10.1109/iecec.1990.747953","title":"Aerodynamics Of The Savonius Rotor: Experiments And Analysis","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Aerodynamics; Rotor (electric); Wind tunnel; Wind power; Parametric statistics; Computer science; Visualization; Turbine; Marine engineering; Engineering; Simulation; Aerospace engineering; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.006544064284378708,"score_gpt":0.2116027547919135,"score_spread":0.2050586905075348,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2101046219","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9875552,0.00015770581,0.009679332,0.00006426382,0.00004282923,0.000116559,0.000104059596,0.000072429604,0.002207598],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99533206,0.00012521341,0.0032414438,0.000011100991,0.000008581356,0.0000393633,0.00007761165,0.000007546662,0.0011570859],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978644,0.000050981173,0.000013398287,0.000024360532,0.000085168474,0.00003964636],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969625,0.00013808468,0.0000287016,0.00004580313,0.000054534048,0.00003662437],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00055007683,0.00026775277,0.00031079532,0.00021290644,0.00038653903,0.00022611118,0.00024089101,0.00044094768,0.0013382547],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006252972,0.00012013052,0.00016308187,0.0001283262,0.00042206427,0.00024846947,0.00026547772,0.00025647748,0.000308361],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007703948,0.00070829154,0.006285849,0.00033414245,0.000017595788,0.00037868644,0.00052344345,0.05968783,0.8890914,0.0021364007,0.0011947446,0.038871333],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00038247716,0.035085455,0.054988295,0.00011379447,0.00005961633,0.00059385865,0.00088786625,0.27326176,0.61392677,0.0015603274,0.019015225,0.00012453132],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00041882624,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00050836435,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013382547,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000117718104,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018392727,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0044768453},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2103236378","doi":"10.1109/isie.2006.295835","title":"Design Considerations of a Straight Bladed Darrieus Rotor for River Current Turbines","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","keywords":"Scope (computer science); Rotor (electric); Current (fluid); Marine engineering; Work (physics); Range (aeronautics); Computer science; Environmental science; Design tool; Emphasis (telecommunications); Engineering; Systems engineering; Mechanical engineering; Aerospace engineering; Electrical engineering; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.029309818724753453,"score_gpt":0.24550105526413285,"score_spread":0.21619123653937938,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2103236378","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14474005,0.0021737362,0.81856954,0.0012359835,0.00039330055,0.00094460347,0.00025809373,0.00067015225,0.03101458],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.58317786,0.0012766651,0.4024367,0.00022767796,0.00008763306,0.0004169706,0.00023069374,0.00008094243,0.012064816],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99952483,0.00015725465,0.000037717113,0.000048552556,0.00020511066,0.000026537053],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99944204,0.000121528574,0.000106258005,0.00004167251,0.00025027816,0.000038172162],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007689364,0.00059108774,0.0003567085,0.0004892668,0.00043368878,0.00059524534,0.0005248227,0.00091040734,0.0027346602],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001138675,0.0003964,0.0003589867,0.00017699288,0.000412671,0.0004220874,0.00029019543,0.00021712584,0.0014402302],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00075937924,0.00017401861,0.0051805372,0.002040104,0.00009237521,0.0025336095,0.00068240485,0.2679035,0.35122493,0.057809915,0.0076348083,0.3039644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005837306,0.008636721,0.010324073,0.0004555835,0.0003158776,0.004145017,0.00080485246,0.659128,0.093394965,0.01957475,0.20240888,0.00022763084],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005410587,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014998912,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027346602,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002551859,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006556792,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009148359},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2105644046","doi":"10.1109/pes.2009.5275966","title":"Novel method for estimating the CF of variable speed wind turbines","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Extrapolation; Wind speed; Variable (mathematics); Wind power; Tower; Turbine; Control theory (sociology); Variable speed wind turbine; Power (physics); Computer science; Mathematics; Engineering; Meteorology; Statistics; Mathematical analysis; Aerospace engineering; Artificial intelligence; Structural engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.02295974737455473,"score_gpt":0.2830422430535542,"score_spread":0.26008249567899944,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2105644046","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.002919279,0.00008207893,0.9963827,0.0000130780845,0.000021119715,0.000011979206,0.000034446046,0.00017100974,0.00036423607],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.24063039,0.00040083917,0.7559164,0.000042135354,0.00010541543,0.00011662638,0.0003234724,0.00012284813,0.002341868],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994236,0.00008661951,0.000024481367,0.00014821813,0.00029367267,0.000023424756],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99895203,0.0003802611,0.00015817634,0.00011236091,0.00037376815,0.00002338824],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00049003505,0.00084515155,0.00058746146,0.0013124289,0.00025761485,0.00049919327,0.0010054035,0.00076070795,0.0013913389],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0027779974,0.00034788135,0.00041014102,0.0007483171,0.00033042856,0.0016073021,0.00051527057,0.00087370473,0.00053461],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015607956,0.00008861872,0.0039630854,0.00028982622,0.0000801232,0.00020577802,0.00013374661,0.28441906,0.06596689,0.017715216,0.0032175332,0.62376404],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001593185,0.000048359205,0.0012097507,0.000020299527,0.00001631866,0.00024240906,0.00001631287,0.98042035,0.010260605,0.0029347811,0.004776669,0.000038209015],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00260075,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00236411,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00260075,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041455534,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00066731765,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00517118},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2106064111","doi":"10.1109/tpwrs.2011.2130545","title":"Price and Resource-Related Uncertainty in the Estimation of the Revenue of a Wind Farm","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Systems","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Universidad de Sevilla; McGill University","keywords":"Revenue; Estimation; Economics; Wind power; Resource (disambiguation); Clearance; Econometrics; Electricity; Business; Microeconomics; Finance; Engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.013487928172757607,"score_gpt":0.2030573014366333,"score_spread":0.1895693732638757,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2106064111","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5100127,0.0006071924,0.4829107,0.0011281823,0.000036784222,0.00007459607,0.0003527117,0.00009339461,0.004783811],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98730206,0.00023326493,0.011806206,0.000028407298,0.000024611349,0.000019444167,0.000107478685,0.000016185,0.0004623489],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99607253,0.0025340396,0.00017673887,0.0004179653,0.0005858364,0.00021297725],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9434519,0.050716143,0.0035766487,0.0009856194,0.0010236467,0.00024607993],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.010875842,0.0006623476,0.0008933507,0.00089984847,0.00042276733,0.0024188533,0.00092962675,0.0014134854,0.0008188796],"category_scores_gemma":[0.06554551,0.0009288423,0.0010440695,0.0011317742,0.0016692405,0.0037355851,0.0015918685,0.0020341258,0.00012763875],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005969691,0.000018310937,0.005445978,0.000015549926,0.000039876013,0.00019484542,0.00003430205,0.9804679,0.00021875055,0.010049736,0.00008480711,0.003370204],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008861876,0.000045113855,0.003074508,0.000014342316,0.000023426355,0.00010043014,0.000040776453,0.9832081,0.0004633871,0.012884497,0.000101768666,0.000034682515],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008961881,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0067290007,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010875842,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014897295,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010645168,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05751759},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2106562351","doi":"10.5539/eer.v2n1p79","title":"Global Wind Energy Market, Industry and Economic Impacts","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy and Environment Research","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa e ao Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico do Maranhão; Universidade de Aveiro","keywords":"Wind power; Context (archaeology); Mains electricity; Production (economics); Energy supply; Business; Order (exchange); Renewable energy; Electricity; Energy (signal processing); Natural resource economics; Environmental economics; Environmental science; Economics; Engineering; Finance; Geography; Microeconomics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.01717191860081112,"score_gpt":0.2466186489786526,"score_spread":0.22944673037784147,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2106562351","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2773006,0.02844426,0.0013771857,0.011732985,0.000582244,0.000033752392,0.002697624,0.000067960726,0.6777634],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.919372,0.026138369,0.0005444493,0.0019063777,0.00055145484,0.000038261867,0.0017249463,0.00004723647,0.049676847],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998227,0.00002091397,0.000005212044,0.00002560025,0.00008620217,0.000039419887],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983156,0.000038512466,0.000039593207,0.000005362381,0.000055172663,0.000029779829],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032475617,0.00022474055,0.00013260309,0.0012982956,0.0003784968,0.0020180196,0.00015003813,0.0005599323,0.016338257],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00060493103,0.000074008174,0.00017267888,0.0020881381,0.0004186324,0.002162114,0.0007295676,0.00046014157,0.0010185718],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000395293,0.0003017348,0.07047296,0.00056808576,0.000067162604,0.0019585383,0.00094912446,0.010510337,0.0027662946,0.53837967,0.094404414,0.27922645],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028422362,0.00029277155,0.17415564,0.0004613766,0.000033650187,0.0013572185,0.00664587,0.004547769,0.0012833286,0.10224432,0.7088905,0.00005920081],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030649113,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0049867746,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016338257,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006966385,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045981604,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.054656923},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2106930668","doi":"10.1504/ijex.2004.005096","title":"On the probabilistic distribution of wind speeds: theoretical development and comparison with data","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Exergy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Weibull distribution; Wind speed; Wind power; Probabilistic logic; Entropy (arrow of time); Principle of maximum entropy; Environmental science; Computer science; Statistical physics; Meteorology; Mathematics; Statistics; Physics; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.02289588346994786,"score_gpt":0.26442175739787144,"score_spread":0.24152587392792357,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2106930668","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.028084852,0.0014512707,0.9639869,0.00055565755,0.000043088887,0.000028867216,0.00013921471,0.00009851675,0.0056116506],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7874929,0.0076059923,0.20167974,0.00023781604,0.00046716348,0.00030890774,0.0005512708,0.0001314341,0.0015248259],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99831957,0.0006381324,0.000088551526,0.00018657163,0.0006924953,0.00007465211],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.96993905,0.026657574,0.0008966478,0.0012560977,0.0011335177,0.000117105126],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006311412,0.0006561671,0.00074750604,0.003507248,0.0005302717,0.0018746662,0.001840942,0.0015103582,0.0017070082],"category_scores_gemma":[0.036904287,0.0005882123,0.00083471206,0.0030006988,0.0031982407,0.0053750966,0.0017518547,0.0016969135,0.00036675436],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030771625,0.000033915258,0.0034303376,0.00024008764,0.000029634837,0.00020018563,0.00022988197,0.48803294,0.00073193054,0.47293156,0.0006156239,0.03349315],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004090383,0.000024389958,0.0011488299,0.00009285541,0.000006979927,0.00012167598,0.000041019593,0.8252875,0.00046982957,0.17136513,0.0014119939,0.00002570728],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015716143,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006333925,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006311412,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010982289,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00078974327,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.033378363},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2108638882","doi":"10.1073/pnas.0406930101","title":"The influence of large-scale wind power on global climate","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":329,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Wind power; Atmospheric sciences; Climate model; Meteorology; Planetary boundary layer; Boundary layer; Climate change; Scale (ratio); Renewable energy; Climatology; Wind speed; Turbulence; Geology; Geography; Mechanics; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.013749210048246524,"score_gpt":0.2797794509653641,"score_spread":0.2660302409171176,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2108638882","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9920581,0.00029697365,0.0027878212,0.0004999999,0.000039170194,0.000012287751,0.00027975434,0.000052493,0.0039733914],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992518,0.00017710307,0.00029561028,0.000029528104,0.000008207004,0.0000052093806,0.00007766453,0.000011924403,0.00014296919],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998653,0.000060589617,0.00000500875,0.000030537172,0.000016106898,0.000022446355],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996351,0.0002172217,0.00004302083,0.000042065632,0.00002509,0.000037424335],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027026265,0.00045379892,0.00023722915,0.00015759307,0.000356092,0.00072850013,0.0002835128,0.00072937855,0.001267673],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014713962,0.00022618298,0.00042958648,0.0003022971,0.00054131076,0.00090920634,0.0005924327,0.0004979638,0.00012385478],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017676334,0.00010313475,0.05962544,0.00009679738,0.00018385581,0.00038656284,0.00007496539,0.90821284,0.013862789,0.00579212,0.0010834452,0.010401301],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002151649,0.0002668132,0.101051204,0.000019955647,0.000109919776,0.00011298131,0.00016042637,0.8833956,0.0027744435,0.00931652,0.0025170357,0.000059922433],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004368764,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0052663772,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004368764,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004546001,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021966457,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008686662},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2112761594","doi":"10.1109/delta.2011.55","title":"Performance Testing and Control of a Small Wind Energy Converter","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Turbine; Power optimizer; Automotive engineering; Rotor (electric); Induction generator; Renewable energy; Engineering; Electricity generation; Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Computer science; Mechanical engineering; Maximum power point tracking; Voltage; Inverter","score_opus":0.024320359002395247,"score_gpt":0.17090210560877658,"score_spread":0.14658174660638135,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2112761594","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.967031,0.00010978281,0.027491836,0.00010398777,0.00008826102,0.0002294114,0.00018871171,0.0007194163,0.0040374985],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99705434,0.00002056435,0.0022058878,0.000012211521,0.000004621358,0.0000438607,0.000038228332,0.000018267336,0.0006019874],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993468,0.00011718808,0.000066067136,0.000120521676,0.00028094914,0.00006848558],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985832,0.000606726,0.00014065621,0.0002302547,0.00032965827,0.000109474335],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006139995,0.00044289642,0.000578734,0.00045248534,0.00042945138,0.0006396418,0.0009201623,0.00053856923,0.0027200603],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017309735,0.00018057745,0.00026188552,0.00022518412,0.00053427817,0.00047163924,0.00025916912,0.00041977395,0.00047694962],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002755302,0.0011630235,0.005785397,0.0007888425,0.000074598654,0.0010054216,0.0006022307,0.043997012,0.8882405,0.0010128615,0.0009011863,0.053673692],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005024655,0.011808138,0.010548519,0.000046974023,0.00007279804,0.00067915797,0.00023334639,0.2131041,0.7594254,0.00040873926,0.0030970753,0.00007322542],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007843011,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005899539,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027200603,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027912602,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027264832,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0090994835},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2113118890","doi":"10.1088/1742-6596/524/1/012176","title":"Wind Tunnel Investigation of the Near-wake Flow Dynamics of a Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics Conference Series","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Wake; Mechanics; Turbulence; Vortex; Wind tunnel; Physics; Particle image velocimetry; Turbine; Rotor (electric); Geology; Meteorology","score_opus":0.011707948978218372,"score_gpt":0.19585770937869773,"score_spread":0.18414976040047937,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2113118890","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988581,0.0000110789515,0.00073276303,0.000006674779,0.000003571716,0.000015577854,0.00010038352,0.000027052534,0.00024476397],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99803776,0.000017539733,0.0014105047,0.0000064801093,0.0000015564309,0.000018199064,0.0001751998,0.0000039570277,0.00032887925],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999174,0.00001634044,0.000005875757,0.000012477271,0.000023871191,0.000024075034],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996412,0.00009006456,0.000052297702,0.00003859524,0.0000769468,0.000100889265],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034384767,0.00028786337,0.00032507614,0.00023871167,0.00034273491,0.00021442417,0.00024184237,0.00034622836,0.0009900343],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003127103,0.0001540772,0.00018800132,0.00012598661,0.00026817457,0.00023146629,0.0002634269,0.00029773952,0.000118734635],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0023649365,0.0036386598,0.052848503,0.0002913748,0.00009252153,0.0027559928,0.0006985427,0.0750841,0.84442836,0.0010730644,0.00070996926,0.016014013],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005096064,0.02490656,0.39611167,0.000108936925,0.00009761039,0.0013873553,0.001605357,0.41015235,0.16222364,0.00070148706,0.0020236468,0.00017177808],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012466231,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001999021,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012466231,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010113842,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003055085,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033119917},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2114287382","doi":"10.1109/tpwrs.2009.2023274","title":"Wind Turbines Capacity Factor Modeling—A Novel Approach","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Systems","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":78,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Wind power; Matching (statistics); Capacity factor; Engineering; Marine engineering; Power (physics); Computer science; Automotive engineering; Mathematics; Electrical engineering; Aerospace engineering; Statistics","score_opus":0.03434093557805561,"score_gpt":0.21963128013315525,"score_spread":0.18529034455509963,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2114287382","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0021659997,0.00012381162,0.9920142,0.000073156494,0.000052201634,0.000013099612,0.00006299451,0.00017763971,0.005316821],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5861544,0.0020939796,0.37838995,0.00024768533,0.0005522516,0.00022436774,0.0006549196,0.0008073635,0.030875089],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997718,0.000036127956,0.000009847574,0.000051357827,0.00011063846,0.000020256963],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983275,0.00004399727,0.000021279564,0.000029531044,0.00006501432,0.000007412611],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019223502,0.0010167195,0.000616116,0.00048163824,0.00030827252,0.0008234618,0.0014400705,0.0009722892,0.0026766188],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00082486094,0.00043869496,0.00062986935,0.00049179007,0.00034594297,0.0019350933,0.00059045176,0.0010241362,0.0016324827],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002347397,0.00003594627,0.00030049804,0.000068798035,0.000027196827,0.0002028265,0.00006193125,0.87235695,0.010911467,0.061554912,0.0032728561,0.05118316],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000028700374,0.0000072748535,0.000036375277,0.000005187321,0.0000038257554,0.000038433103,0.0000047274402,0.9874041,0.00089873804,0.0061975704,0.0053943084,0.0000065371078],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0042552883,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003238816,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0042552883,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004935909,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00065269024,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008954167},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2115002581","doi":"10.1155/s1023621x03000034","title":"Abnormally High Power Output of Wind Turbine in Cold Weather: A Preliminary Study","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Rotating Machinery","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Density of air; Stall (fluid mechanics); Turbine; Environmental science; Wind power; Meteorology; Wind speed; Wind profile power law; Atmospheric sciences; Mechanics; Physics; Electrical engineering; Thermodynamics; Engineering","score_opus":0.007347453612308085,"score_gpt":0.23808504667815586,"score_spread":0.23073759306584776,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2115002581","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99908113,0.00006118021,0.00023232341,0.0000058861874,0.0000025586714,0.000004290276,0.00009523655,0.0000053384383,0.00051210826],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99928063,0.000043949578,0.00005694076,0.0000056000663,0.0000052682963,0.000002601086,0.00021478973,0.0000034928808,0.00038683024],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992156,0.000008461304,0.000006137077,0.000016158625,0.000025448424,0.000022371345],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976176,0.000061098115,0.000034208377,0.000021782003,0.00007745802,0.00004370885],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013244411,0.00015733932,0.00027310857,0.0002685394,0.00036382777,0.00022826651,0.00011644258,0.00022153655,0.0010395785],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003422543,0.000100596706,0.00014672033,0.0002310436,0.00027360427,0.00012591515,0.00012449455,0.00019508786,0.00040449112],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002315599,0.00038910363,0.6031354,0.0001429401,0.000049717422,0.003152655,0.0013719776,0.0014389162,0.37551105,0.00007448877,0.0004598318,0.011958285],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005417023,0.00088270765,0.98526394,0.0000020821444,0.000013495301,0.0005951397,0.00027255446,0.0005001514,0.012060042,0.000017300797,0.00038136044,0.0000058142455],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0052265082,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00624898,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0052265082,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014934146,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008589254,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010392189},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2115617985","doi":"10.1002/we.1860","title":"Digital tuft analysis of stall on operational wind turbines","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Tuft; Stall (fluid mechanics); Wind power; Marine engineering; Environmental science; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Meteorology; Electrical engineering; Geography","score_opus":0.01718790486577912,"score_gpt":0.21919759824378546,"score_spread":0.20200969337800634,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2115617985","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7617754,0.0009766796,0.20847814,0.00021874788,0.00022316506,0.0000370045,0.00017851708,0.00042011333,0.027692247],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99498355,0.00012124678,0.0013516617,0.000011516714,0.000018888013,0.00000400799,0.000042156888,0.000025175841,0.00344185],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990356,0.000014683315,0.000003949655,0.000012930996,0.000038314553,0.000026586376],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999721,0.00012912278,0.000033815002,0.000031471773,0.00006653685,0.00001804704],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018769286,0.00033331977,0.00033719977,0.0006033861,0.00028215107,0.000579038,0.00045549194,0.00043879327,0.0035102288],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011989732,0.00013960332,0.00032530277,0.0002630233,0.00061061827,0.00054358155,0.00043231755,0.00032708124,0.00023524056],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004547857,0.00008295725,0.005460935,0.00018005754,0.000045850196,0.00054800475,0.00017501926,0.89840484,0.0146202985,0.032485504,0.00169088,0.045850854],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027637534,0.0000187005,0.0011208301,0.000006142219,0.000005399537,0.000030630923,0.000027460994,0.99677116,0.00089518935,0.0008140037,0.00030445654,0.0000032450575],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028411571,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024976982,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035102288,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039048173,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023421242,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01174289},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2119628806","doi":"10.1243/09576509jpe555","title":"Assessment of tidal current energy in the Minas Passage, Bay of Fundy","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":227,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Acadia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Universities Space Research Association; University of Massachusetts Dartmouth","keywords":"Bay; Tidal power; Amplitude; Geology; Marine energy; Structural basin; Oceanography; Environmental science; Tidal range; Hydrology (agriculture); Estuary; Marine engineering; Geomorphology; Geotechnical engineering; Physics; Energy (signal processing); Engineering","score_opus":0.014208958125140968,"score_gpt":0.2366241519742722,"score_spread":0.22241519384913122,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2119628806","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979767,0.000041893327,0.0002780988,0.000042822467,0.0000033515664,0.0000067760475,0.00008336227,0.000011722262,0.0015552423],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99885297,0.0000620896,0.00036518156,0.0000076124456,0.0000018424719,0.000004115121,0.00009963962,0.0000036317897,0.0006029572],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99995244,0.000004816681,0.0000030733825,0.000008363679,0.000018074834,0.0000131416355],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990475,0.00002284359,0.000019989357,0.000004392981,0.000024343231,0.000023708357],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000121689634,0.00023145236,0.00022514032,0.0004347163,0.00049240456,0.00083972514,0.00025568713,0.00048162427,0.0011432944],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006460598,0.00017638755,0.00032818824,0.0003922287,0.00032200152,0.00060832954,0.0005781033,0.00022548407,0.00010397134],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00076169876,0.0001556815,0.62102306,0.0001641482,0.000161818,0.00383858,0.0010976461,0.2929155,0.045342326,0.0021505742,0.0011130994,0.03127586],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009163246,0.0005660026,0.7066413,0.000037082435,0.00008529379,0.0004826852,0.0020394884,0.27782026,0.0065715276,0.0005600701,0.0050551095,0.00004952368],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06103837,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.077592574,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9389616,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015295299,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00064834696,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1213662},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2120094579","doi":"10.1260/0309-524x.39.2.183","title":"Turbine Power Production Sensitivity to Coastal Sheared and Turbulent Inflows","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Turbine; Environmental science; Wind shear; Turbulence; Meteorology; Shore; Wind power; Wind speed; Marine engineering; Turbulence kinetic energy; Sea breeze; Range (aeronautics); Geology; Atmospheric sciences; Oceanography; Engineering; Geography; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.011000308566416633,"score_gpt":0.19745063787201247,"score_spread":0.18645032930559585,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2120094579","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982926,0.000021284874,0.00075529463,0.0000068338045,0.0000016286289,0.000009440566,0.00019407166,0.000019667501,0.0006991629],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99929583,0.00001884416,0.00020329561,0.000004913665,8.507214e-7,0.000006314604,0.00024635225,0.0000074013774,0.00021611624],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99951494,0.00006368984,0.00003790403,0.00012978894,0.00018178273,0.00007186222],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99850035,0.0005092797,0.00029239437,0.00020045343,0.00042221358,0.000075352495],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00052128464,0.00024423722,0.00028580907,0.00026780102,0.00027751533,0.00047313803,0.0001896874,0.00020008424,0.00091165816],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021372326,0.0002267591,0.00016757697,0.00045527855,0.0003393097,0.0002600136,0.0003249017,0.0002168606,0.00031325128],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014650634,0.00016759704,0.6232045,0.00013459148,0.00011558103,0.0005854924,0.0005857074,0.020196727,0.3316784,0.00010561024,0.00036571527,0.021394998],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009695638,0.000458312,0.9571563,0.000004161429,0.000016233764,0.00011130314,0.000115509465,0.00402338,0.037778467,0.000017826836,0.00029750494,0.000011360804],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0072473986,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013035077,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0072473986,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038389533,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018103275,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014410436},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2120103362","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2007.360","title":"A New Wind Power Plant Simulation Method to Study Power Quality","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Ministry of Science Research and Technology","keywords":"Wind power; Turbine; Power optimizer; Marine engineering; Power station; Aerodynamics; Wind profile power law; Wind speed; Environmental science; Automotive engineering; Engineering; Maximum power point tracking; Meteorology; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Aerospace engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.03552252758505881,"score_gpt":0.36659857159290393,"score_spread":0.3310760440078451,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2120103362","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009793318,0.00010352287,0.9844311,0.0000699116,0.000117816,0.00008283164,0.00016083187,0.00086772133,0.004373031],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.34130833,0.00055798213,0.6456662,0.00009071443,0.000102935956,0.00072901463,0.0006305327,0.00047917507,0.01043515],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998172,0.000059559516,0.000012438053,0.000021255279,0.000079219986,0.00001042192],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966836,0.00013852862,0.000029707464,0.000052690866,0.00008836254,0.000022413766],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037293177,0.0006576596,0.0005315586,0.00036249505,0.00026085536,0.00045599823,0.00078733015,0.000601616,0.0035089648],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00087636866,0.0002983203,0.0005518071,0.00044917886,0.00021888831,0.0006810757,0.00042229792,0.0010618182,0.0005606341],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006413075,0.00008644711,0.0009790226,0.00014399024,0.00010546031,0.00018667249,0.00009246822,0.91567874,0.017133698,0.017904757,0.0022959304,0.045328707],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016456983,0.000018196739,0.00008590684,0.0000042304914,0.000008012863,0.0000231566,0.0000037731115,0.9943298,0.0008115687,0.0010340852,0.0036597594,0.0000049599225],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023973796,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031122377,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035089648,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021877083,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040406352,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011738598},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2120499467","doi":"10.1109/pes.2007.385462","title":"Voltage Sag Impact on Wind Turbine Tower Vibration","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Power Engineering Society General Meeting","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Wind power; Aerodynamics; Voltage sag; Tower; Vibration; Wind speed; Voltage; Engineering; Marine engineering; Electric power system; Automotive engineering; Power (physics); Mechanical engineering; Structural engineering; Electrical engineering; Aerospace engineering; Physics; Acoustics; Meteorology","score_opus":0.006675134000827724,"score_gpt":0.23140357123888317,"score_spread":0.22472843723805544,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2120499467","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99401784,0.00013756889,0.0041938745,0.000029180312,0.000020496327,0.0000035679286,0.000086182554,0.00023388452,0.0012774399],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997409,0.00002789521,0.00008148386,0.0000047312287,0.0000015106793,6.035515e-7,0.000044580625,0.000007730877,0.000090479996],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998635,0.000029761788,0.000007898297,0.000012757196,0.00005188657,0.000034194996],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947053,0.0003188818,0.00005196679,0.000033286284,0.00008844267,0.000036973524],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014840526,0.00022943298,0.00034279603,0.0002783848,0.0001520397,0.0002790188,0.000093011826,0.00044158872,0.001591967],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010839278,0.0001452638,0.00022967548,0.0002111102,0.00014644343,0.00024151217,0.00018865026,0.00029453365,0.00027769664],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0025376475,0.00029832037,0.0503779,0.00040841487,0.0002237517,0.0042755944,0.00036718135,0.4727602,0.39717206,0.00063975755,0.0015879944,0.069351085],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007036463,0.002757075,0.14355324,0.000053581054,0.00020913471,0.0013956435,0.00046308557,0.7788872,0.070943795,0.0006432146,0.000964196,0.000059482318],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012494416,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009823884,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001591967,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013390217,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007031781,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0053257346},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2122108211","doi":"10.3390/en3050989","title":"CFD in Wind Energy: The Virtual, Multiscale Wind Tunnel","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energies","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":97,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Computational fluid dynamics; Wind power; Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equations; Wind tunnel; Marine engineering; Airfoil; Flow (mathematics); Environmental science; Scale (ratio); Aerospace engineering; Meteorology; Computer science; Engineering; Mechanics; Physics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.005802531914514443,"score_gpt":0.19806668544241743,"score_spread":0.192264153527903,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2122108211","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.023738094,0.020388052,0.9042125,0.002890659,0.0023037808,0.00013998973,0.0006573383,0.0025668992,0.043102715],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.48125854,0.021357646,0.46972242,0.0008200501,0.0012167105,0.00030318208,0.0010064173,0.00090542965,0.023409542],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995585,0.00013274669,0.00002117493,0.000045230478,0.00021926653,0.000022982626],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997129,0.0000813568,0.000018139604,0.00006204031,0.0000731718,0.00005245811],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010399078,0.0003701072,0.0005013941,0.0006475748,0.00043525695,0.0014841874,0.00056467147,0.0008195193,0.0032310516],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001377768,0.00034925842,0.0003173974,0.0007920253,0.0011058932,0.0016858235,0.0016756506,0.0008763711,0.0009211992],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020166027,0.00013138719,0.0028419446,0.00058943126,0.00005196419,0.000613429,0.0003178924,0.19212393,0.020595737,0.38378537,0.03595696,0.3627903],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009569242,0.00016189675,0.00225007,0.00037917172,0.000028253737,0.0009996793,0.00014613594,0.59856594,0.0075770733,0.12540874,0.26426846,0.00011895823],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008154989,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00082875486,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032310516,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027557716,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00068999914,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010808945},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2122420046","doi":"10.1109/epec.2009.5420957","title":"A review of methods for determining average available power from a tidal current","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Bernoulli's principle; Tidal power; Current (fluid); Flow (mathematics); TEC; Power (physics); Mechanics; Kinetic energy; Computer science; Energy (signal processing); Environmental science; Marine engineering; Physics; Mathematics; Geophysics; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Electrical engineering; Statistics; Classical mechanics; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.10567577475827089,"score_gpt":0.4245740849636846,"score_spread":0.3188983102054137,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2122420046","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003298718,0.9842854,0.009699152,0.0002143481,0.0003366857,0.00004218901,0.00017184125,0.00007300447,0.0048474837],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0014867077,0.9839199,0.011199923,0.00014507095,0.00022789498,0.00007352294,0.00018579699,0.00002032727,0.0027408132],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99907374,0.00010574513,0.00012951839,0.00020666547,0.0004572195,0.000027100055],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982703,0.0008644149,0.0002036432,0.00007665968,0.000545704,0.000039223294],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013574556,0.0016465833,0.0026898126,0.0067168754,0.00050838466,0.0013229493,0.0022378433,0.0015188863,0.0071095945],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028488163,0.0010153218,0.0010791015,0.0071531413,0.0008235678,0.002749844,0.00064382365,0.00125303,0.0069813896],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031125142,0.000051717092,0.00024325194,0.016819548,0.000069275644,0.00008720508,0.0000506119,0.0009050162,0.0024281272,0.0048031094,0.011100007,0.9634111],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013413013,0.00012985959,0.0015930841,0.004277501,0.0001602144,0.0012499336,0.00009373689,0.0007259397,0.0042604078,0.004346795,0.98304784,0.00010126988],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026736723,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032349864,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0071095945,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009267349,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013651164,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023783922},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2124250478","doi":"10.1260/030952406777641450","title":"Wind Energy Simulation Toolkit (WEST): A Wind Mapping System for Use by the Wind-Energy Industry","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Boehringer Ingelheim (Canada); TransCanada (Canada); Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Downscaling; Mesoscale meteorology; Terrain; Meteorology; Microscale chemistry; Wind power; Wind speed; Environmental science; Geography; Engineering; Precipitation; Mathematics; Cartography","score_opus":0.014062545895959582,"score_gpt":0.19864286852183277,"score_spread":0.18458032262587318,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2124250478","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"software","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"software","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.022196582,0.0006459169,0.5181439,0.00055790006,0.00038540352,0.00076788437,0.1179255,0.30548567,0.033891264],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.16078378,0.0015679263,0.4504293,0.0004928625,0.0000934017,0.0026423456,0.27266806,0.07475266,0.03656959],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996402,0.00005381289,0.000043254724,0.000048973932,0.00016176225,0.00005203086],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994863,0.00011197151,0.000035085628,0.00009513835,0.000218651,0.00005286225],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008647685,0.0014241786,0.0009136142,0.000781391,0.00036016744,0.00091233203,0.0020378034,0.00057613075,0.025452744],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019500869,0.00089929596,0.0007480212,0.001114019,0.00020038264,0.0020226047,0.0014663334,0.0016906415,0.009271863],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010791618,0.00028535211,0.0064907665,0.001139528,0.00036216245,0.00047043446,0.0005722447,0.1895106,0.015604649,0.020139353,0.62309647,0.14124928],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005862408,0.00007129564,0.004239946,0.00012614173,0.0000921643,0.00014911784,0.000082163206,0.61470664,0.010693159,0.011725878,0.35738584,0.00014132648],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015075007,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01889962,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025452744,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004868365,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015541153,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08514786},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2125478089","doi":"10.1115/imece2008-66027","title":"Selection of Airfoils for Straight-Bladed Vertical Axis Wind Turbines Based on Desirable Aerodynamic Characteristics","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Airfoil; Stall (fluid mechanics); Aerodynamic center; Aerodynamics; Aerospace engineering; Pitching moment; Lift coefficient; Angle of attack; Relative wind; Reynolds number; Computer science; Marine engineering; Structural engineering; Engineering; Physics; Mechanics; Turbulence","score_opus":0.0194575312332551,"score_gpt":0.21876084711919594,"score_spread":0.19930331588594083,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2125478089","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8071137,0.002414292,0.18103448,0.00022269951,0.00012524279,0.00052762835,0.00034635843,0.00034238936,0.00787313],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.90315795,0.00056724146,0.09475598,0.00002673824,0.000023990367,0.00014799467,0.00030925928,0.000030153144,0.0009805934],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971336,0.000047425656,0.0000330596,0.000038764734,0.0001358955,0.000031567786],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941933,0.00010930112,0.00016200868,0.0000361074,0.00021722993,0.00005608479],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045570714,0.0005837704,0.00038447895,0.0008210517,0.00033090994,0.00050800154,0.00041506818,0.00026520476,0.00069929386],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010292777,0.00008609387,0.00023828143,0.00025924674,0.00021719375,0.0004526303,0.00021129545,0.00026690608,0.00025768141],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012484451,0.0005555571,0.026068913,0.0016146146,0.000055044075,0.00089118944,0.00023304673,0.08095579,0.53555226,0.004487056,0.002362087,0.34597608],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021428296,0.008334147,0.050796587,0.0004229088,0.00020415556,0.0019244946,0.0007708447,0.41485614,0.49531856,0.0026301513,0.024373144,0.00015451528],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033381936,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00088259124,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008210517,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018774818,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034820335,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024100542},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2126013616","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2008.4564727","title":"The effects of enviromental parameters on wind turbine power PDF curve","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Conference proceedings - Canadian Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Weibull distribution; Turbine; Wind power; Wind speed; Density of air; Probability density function; Environmental science; Altitude (triangle); Meteorology; Wind profile power law; Power (physics); Power density; Marine engineering; Atmospheric sciences; Engineering; Mathematics; Statistics; Electrical engineering; Physics; Aerospace engineering; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.007736632381573849,"score_gpt":0.1682112614775498,"score_spread":0.16047462909597596,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2126013616","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98172003,0.00035932873,0.014259537,0.00006680384,0.000031851596,0.00001961424,0.00035268549,0.00023827337,0.0029518055],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99908996,0.00008834966,0.00045011617,0.000010103988,0.0000035877933,0.0000037185275,0.0001167179,0.000029946206,0.00020755509],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993457,0.00017276399,0.000038108436,0.00012466707,0.00020841023,0.000110303125],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9929938,0.005124066,0.00051314523,0.0005344244,0.0006839043,0.00015065925],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007594979,0.00044241958,0.00030459528,0.00050263177,0.00030233976,0.0006499268,0.00028656897,0.00064504374,0.0012724628],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00640178,0.00026069945,0.0004304666,0.0004469118,0.0005006691,0.00085802784,0.00028362608,0.00057696825,0.00025749256],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001448148,0.0003203377,0.26184148,0.00033331316,0.0003359355,0.0035218368,0.0005327711,0.57328767,0.09998828,0.00096431497,0.0007794097,0.05664649],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000058148813,0.0015463508,0.56449604,0.00005889516,0.0003449268,0.0024677282,0.0010810584,0.25370124,0.17033853,0.0014928033,0.0041265115,0.00028770886],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019464515,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002053903,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019464515,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003240158,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017319451,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0042568445},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2126510811","doi":"10.1002/cjce.20617","title":"Optimisation of vertical axis wind turbine: CFD simulations and experimental measurements","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Computational fluid dynamics; Vertical axis wind turbine; Turbine; Turbulence kinetic energy; Marine engineering; Turbine blade; Wind power; Turbulence; Fluent; Mechanics; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.032594338925778475,"score_gpt":0.212120211519504,"score_spread":0.17952587259372552,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2126510811","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99002165,0.00014145231,0.0067179524,0.00004177822,0.000018241113,0.00007806838,0.00047778687,0.00013688888,0.0023660613],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9944613,0.00006545856,0.004719514,0.0000045855495,0.0000021572655,0.00005112051,0.00024974087,0.000014568511,0.00043169336],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996425,0.000076758246,0.0000286771,0.000048241447,0.00014690035,0.000056866826],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943167,0.00025882298,0.00006602551,0.00006124208,0.00015570552,0.000026565873],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006918369,0.0006301894,0.00079491973,0.00038346282,0.0004535673,0.0005480055,0.00044061278,0.00086724566,0.0012623414],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009117233,0.00028092842,0.00046849932,0.00051554054,0.00039999993,0.0003586489,0.0003071413,0.0004266121,0.0002524196],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009562829,0.00048187497,0.008329432,0.0004470865,0.00004413305,0.0004041641,0.0002861453,0.75117266,0.21865326,0.00095251563,0.0008435916,0.017428847],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015440707,0.0014162794,0.007771787,0.00003362279,0.000030299741,0.000062451814,0.00011237715,0.83846873,0.15007733,0.00029339147,0.0015290318,0.0000501925],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031235504,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022347462,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031235504,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005807196,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043999896,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0062107444},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2126661423","doi":"10.5539/jsd.v4n2p217","title":"Optimizing Wind Power for Energy Efficient Building Design in Tropical Hot-humid Climate of Malaysia","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Sustainable Development","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Kyoto Protocol; Renewable energy; Wind power; Environmental science; Global warming; Electricity; Indigenous; Environmental economics; Range (aeronautics); Air conditioning; Extreme weather; Climate change; Environmental resource management; Meteorology; Business; Architectural engineering; Geography; Engineering; Ecology; Economics","score_opus":0.016797327091476206,"score_gpt":0.22349303918131577,"score_spread":0.20669571208983956,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2126661423","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9108594,0.00057554134,0.07731372,0.000090305926,0.000017729457,0.00007835632,0.000073423376,0.000087917346,0.01090369],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99106807,0.0001851433,0.007861548,0.0000040915497,0.0000012094299,0.000017141005,0.00002413809,0.000010160727,0.0008285287],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993455,0.00002203324,0.000004519072,0.000007708357,0.000018621333,0.000012540306],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999174,0.000030935542,0.00001788419,0.0000045576176,0.000021004284,0.000008251063],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020238594,0.00037497966,0.00024943508,0.00027289876,0.00018054733,0.0004569013,0.00019938036,0.00023026488,0.0011483162],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031427285,0.00021519898,0.00025601278,0.00019908533,0.000113926995,0.00029278663,0.00018494038,0.00011950486,0.00019502443],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001932563,0.000119074924,0.008928823,0.00026564914,0.000039286897,0.00018971913,0.00012982708,0.8985146,0.042993486,0.0014666916,0.00034210738,0.04681744],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005834444,0.0006271906,0.012702585,0.000039740997,0.00007851162,0.0000910195,0.0003639008,0.9655107,0.017640958,0.001081469,0.0017847174,0.000020914531],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029422503,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009669874,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029422503,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021225173,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000345294,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0058502555},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2128764851","doi":"10.1109/pes.2011.6039119","title":"Generic equivalent collector system parameters for large wind power plants","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hydro-Québec","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Power (physics); Range (aeronautics); Wind speed; Set (abstract data type); Electric power system; AC power; Control theory (sociology); Power station; Computer science; Sample (material); Reliability engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Meteorology; Physics; Aerospace engineering; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.045161561644723194,"score_gpt":0.2227066171429112,"score_spread":0.177545055498188,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2128764851","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0337463,0.0059605045,0.827599,0.00026686367,0.0007158559,0.0007029372,0.017331159,0.005690163,0.10798722],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7734817,0.00640041,0.1619476,0.00017682355,0.00030574232,0.0011660388,0.024053164,0.0019374198,0.030531008],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99952316,0.00015310336,0.00004897352,0.00005951134,0.0001958528,0.000019415887],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991543,0.00030395522,0.000104869854,0.0001749763,0.0002471822,0.000014773041],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006466688,0.0010568307,0.00080967986,0.0008480077,0.00032346207,0.0006913172,0.0012439383,0.00071104936,0.023569075],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002327315,0.00022075765,0.00041477254,0.0016930286,0.00020741881,0.0014756536,0.00039609912,0.0007137627,0.0059471074],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003595005,0.000076613935,0.0029507675,0.0029981087,0.00009349573,0.00054096704,0.00031099893,0.52048296,0.0245749,0.04047847,0.07982233,0.32731083],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001255458,0.00047880018,0.0072926967,0.00040460768,0.00020874625,0.0020449227,0.00024125117,0.50032026,0.027791658,0.058047567,0.40285355,0.00019032927],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005866661,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000949034,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023569075,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005055534,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028642776,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.078846395},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2129624169","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2008.4564566","title":"Fuzzy-logic-based maximum power point tracking strategy for Pmsg variable-speed wind turbine generation systems","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Conference proceedings - Canadian Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Maximum power point tracking; Control theory (sociology); Turbine; Maximum power principle; Wind speed; Wind power; Power optimizer; Permanent magnet synchronous generator; Fuzzy logic; Variable speed wind turbine; Computer science; Engineering; Voltage; Inverter; Control (management); Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.03830758694806001,"score_gpt":0.20883910981558682,"score_spread":0.17053152286752682,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2129624169","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09384529,0.00047175415,0.8920844,0.00025853323,0.000092727234,0.00019476032,0.00007134503,0.00094906334,0.012032072],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9518467,0.00010255937,0.046082232,0.000066474066,0.000010442843,0.00007565326,0.000030127996,0.000008750705,0.0017770001],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998559,0.000029092687,0.000012625391,0.000021670236,0.000069329544,0.000011302669],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998956,0.000030354448,0.000023435772,0.000007210962,0.00003831512,0.000005072152],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021029073,0.00030937398,0.0002674841,0.0002351264,0.0002773873,0.00037052453,0.0004233953,0.00038820133,0.0010477707],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004204173,0.00012493039,0.00017757811,0.00018831652,0.00019327729,0.0002534027,0.00011531265,0.00023902344,0.00021926512],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00050314754,0.00024661017,0.0012047923,0.00049747236,0.00008240161,0.0005799428,0.00032002656,0.4314648,0.10280668,0.00967215,0.0037803715,0.44884166],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000127339,0.00035332917,0.0011270753,0.000029142026,0.00003133877,0.00018029576,0.000027684157,0.9753807,0.017785799,0.0022429847,0.0026906554,0.000023491139],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023623495,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002940849,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023623495,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034193468,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029179206,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0046972632},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2130448148","doi":"10.5539/mas.v5n2p143","title":"Experimental Study on a Model of Bulk Wind Energy Collecting System","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Modern Applied Science","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Turbine; Wind speed; Work (physics); Energy (signal processing); Environmental science; Electricity; Marine engineering; Altitude (triangle); Computer science; Power (physics); Meteorology; Wind direction; Energy system; Aerospace engineering; Electrical engineering; Mechanical engineering; Physics; Engineering; Geometry; Mathematics","score_opus":0.052414380786329824,"score_gpt":0.2428549219127559,"score_spread":0.19044054112642608,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2130448148","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9711709,0.00009836049,0.024784582,0.00012143188,0.00009014505,0.00009463052,0.00037679565,0.000597801,0.0026653432],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9947373,0.00004435674,0.003705825,0.000014571053,0.000006805325,0.000054740893,0.00022626933,0.000018145178,0.0011919765],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996437,0.00006647855,0.00002285597,0.00010835186,0.00010700305,0.00005160723],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999006,0.0003416557,0.0000698153,0.00020897177,0.00028419564,0.00008952844],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045317385,0.00055771763,0.00057878665,0.0003072617,0.00052870257,0.00045286186,0.0007649536,0.00068472745,0.0036439677],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009953248,0.00023490188,0.0004126681,0.00023334511,0.00037712866,0.0007755972,0.0003198192,0.00043929866,0.0005866636],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002883931,0.0027153403,0.018798707,0.0011187184,0.00021897886,0.0012721835,0.0008242122,0.44599926,0.4735828,0.003150745,0.00475255,0.044682536],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002975235,0.003795956,0.012831736,0.000033945973,0.00011502287,0.00017936899,0.0004061926,0.8563279,0.121384814,0.0011416071,0.0034117128,0.00007418535],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018968207,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001460048,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036439677,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026272633,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024395212,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012190282},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2130710085","doi":"10.1002/we.472","title":"Computational fluid dynamics simulation of the aerodynamics of a high solidity, small‐scale vertical axis wind turbine","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":117,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Sandia National Laboratories; University of Waterloo; Ontario Centres of Excellence","keywords":"Solidity; Stall (fluid mechanics); Airfoil; Aerodynamics; Turbine; Mechanics; Computational fluid dynamics; Vertical axis wind turbine; Tip-speed ratio; Vortex; Blade element momentum theory; Turbine blade; Vortex shedding; Reynolds number; Rotational speed; Physics; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Classical mechanics; Turbulence","score_opus":0.01466034752393039,"score_gpt":0.20214955947419883,"score_spread":0.18748921195026844,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2130710085","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99355257,0.000020049674,0.004083092,0.00005301483,0.000011674837,0.000028092478,0.00006692984,0.000050104092,0.002134446],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99744654,0.0000126743125,0.0019905206,0.00000819664,0.000001977639,0.000016066495,0.00005689601,0.000006434733,0.0004606514],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999894,0.000031582043,0.0000046844575,0.000013931533,0.0000305862,0.000025127008],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967253,0.000169966,0.000033216835,0.000023569139,0.000047987494,0.000052680483],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030858244,0.00029828958,0.00042826132,0.0002549814,0.00060931715,0.0006472258,0.00042382334,0.00065703905,0.0012752509],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00070516695,0.00023475365,0.00032135873,0.00023133302,0.00081345916,0.00029437165,0.00033091372,0.0003854932,0.00013239247],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015149836,0.00012822404,0.003801257,0.000026345155,0.000015842717,0.00035426422,0.00008345274,0.97694826,0.015047352,0.0011536054,0.0002639441,0.0020261027],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000059408336,0.00010438198,0.0019976622,0.000002395524,0.0000042427455,0.00001985534,0.000027514248,0.9954104,0.0020390677,0.00013328358,0.00019555166,0.000006221266],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009035927,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005211879,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009035927,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00057923206,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009360406,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017966628},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2131582599","doi":"10.1002/we.1877","title":"Time‐adaptive wind turbine model for an LES framework","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne; National Supercomputing Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Wind gradient; Wind power; Geostrophic wind; Turbine; Wind direction; Planetary boundary layer; Wind profile power law; Wind shear; Thermal wind; Wind speed; Meteorology; Log wind profile; Environmental science; Marine engineering; Computer science; Geology; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Turbulence; Physics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.046975595378685384,"score_gpt":0.2537373426362856,"score_spread":0.20676174725760021,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2131582599","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08113397,0.000642759,0.8809748,0.0007587371,0.00037699865,0.0004044117,0.0015055683,0.003259316,0.03094339],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.763652,0.0006488008,0.20947693,0.00028452827,0.00023725438,0.0014195907,0.0017002999,0.000442667,0.022137972],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998324,0.000057766378,0.000013826564,0.00002319514,0.000057476565,0.000015354479],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997104,0.000108138156,0.000034211873,0.00003224275,0.00008679157,0.000028292236],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004005515,0.0007216199,0.00071623066,0.0002462542,0.0004155845,0.0010358735,0.0012605367,0.0015780667,0.004758789],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008725916,0.00031879972,0.00064021995,0.0003158543,0.0005323254,0.0007143946,0.0007211067,0.0012633854,0.0008982457],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000042345935,0.000042628148,0.00033208414,0.000047865033,0.0000188045,0.00009910321,0.000031883832,0.9844572,0.0026898328,0.0074625043,0.00087916915,0.003896625],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007912057,0.0000051446946,0.000030169216,0.0000020265425,0.0000012874045,0.0000032187247,0.0000027401707,0.9988135,0.00012056459,0.00039486767,0.0006160618,0.0000025133593],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008504795,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004869864,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008504795,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004345435,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008592555,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016910613},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2132911706","doi":"10.1109/tec.2006.889605","title":"Macromodel of Spatial Smoothing in Wind Farms","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Smoothing; Wind power; Turbine; Traverse; Aerodynamics; Wind speed; Harmonic; Harmonics; Power (physics); Control theory (sociology); Mathematics; Computer science; Engineering; Meteorology; Aerospace engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics; Acoustics; Statistics; Geology; Geodesy","score_opus":0.009016311177778865,"score_gpt":0.20872979308168835,"score_spread":0.19971348190390947,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2132911706","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01639339,0.000168164,0.97301745,0.0001609383,0.00009359843,0.000031584215,0.00033161332,0.00095423334,0.008849071],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7841138,0.0007022214,0.16394089,0.00020112381,0.00015142132,0.00033956527,0.0010422823,0.0010170431,0.04849168],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983025,0.000040087536,0.000010484021,0.000046080313,0.000052012667,0.00002107201],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957734,0.00015919333,0.000049023467,0.00007569507,0.00010730096,0.0000314992],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040305118,0.00048151475,0.0006858994,0.0005734108,0.00059003435,0.0011666358,0.0011375833,0.0012941172,0.0079724835],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014941486,0.00044298067,0.00076987967,0.0008139947,0.00048625655,0.0011223027,0.0005765678,0.00076583435,0.0014248332],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020306972,0.000012149552,0.0003572984,0.000019027177,0.000012227234,0.000049758466,0.000031993146,0.97132,0.0011633955,0.020075612,0.00083918666,0.0060990187],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000050637377,0.000005682443,0.00007670011,0.0000026174146,0.0000032641608,0.000011996245,0.000004780353,0.9924219,0.00020638977,0.0056461617,0.0016113059,0.0000040672294],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008415007,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006201239,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008415007,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008677834,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00093457743,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026670575},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2135996616","doi":"10.1186/2251-6832-3-7","title":"Analysis of wind speed data and wind energy potential in three selected locations in south-east Nigeria","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International journal of energy and environmental engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":157,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Windmill; Wind speed; Wind power; Environmental science; Turbine; Meteorology; Electricity generation; Electricity; Renewable energy; Marine engineering; Atmospheric sciences; Power (physics); Engineering; Geography; Geology; Physics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.007819834422971295,"score_gpt":0.19615608355798025,"score_spread":0.18833624913500896,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2135996616","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996772,0.000015637563,0.000075118514,0.000003041981,0.0000011236422,0.0000020867328,0.00008379421,0.0000012459952,0.00014087463],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995208,0.000030492698,0.0001376387,0.0000014029757,8.4224513e-7,0.000004226329,0.00019312785,6.9222676e-7,0.00011085176],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988616,0.000023335193,0.000015762122,0.000021152784,0.000028559076,0.00002498454],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958307,0.000118524105,0.00011746847,0.000020076448,0.00011179753,0.000049084047],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015106656,0.00018234557,0.00022408282,0.0008074005,0.00040600277,0.00030594075,0.00011416778,0.00030216368,0.0003826421],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044339427,0.00015136345,0.00013902692,0.00080979255,0.0001683125,0.00023445749,0.00016317521,0.00012319964,0.0001335985],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013024887,0.00005593804,0.98361105,0.000035661007,0.000030399151,0.0014835377,0.0006755518,0.002780644,0.006357741,0.00006187969,0.000110394234,0.0046670455],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000040553646,0.00006518044,0.99505156,0.000011031849,0.000012134929,0.00022440408,0.0014666361,0.0020566264,0.00079600234,0.000019870493,0.00028449178,0.000008120934],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010987974,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03131321,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010987974,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002529947,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018388168,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021848023},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2136961030","doi":"10.1002/we.1895","title":"Flow characterization in the near‐wake region of a horizontal axis wind turbine","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Wake; Vortex; Particle image velocimetry; Mechanics; Turbulence; Physics; Wake turbulence; Streamlines, streaklines, and pathlines; Vorticity; Optics","score_opus":0.01767955448591291,"score_gpt":0.20349014307682506,"score_spread":0.18581058859091215,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2136961030","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979358,0.000034659017,0.0016985091,0.0000057950424,0.0000058268683,0.000010028006,0.000036026722,0.000025772439,0.00024773524],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979685,0.000026643302,0.0016277649,0.0000053427807,0.0000029170371,0.000011974767,0.00008100621,0.000003395317,0.0002724031],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999895,0.0000099780245,0.0000049488817,0.000032698965,0.00003714002,0.000020181284],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998746,0.000027470966,0.00003075479,0.000013581993,0.000032859163,0.000020668434],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015214672,0.00016272027,0.0003573619,0.00026438123,0.0004115808,0.00025669567,0.00015163547,0.00023139235,0.0006574628],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017285928,0.000113724134,0.000135823,0.00012764739,0.00044106477,0.0002257872,0.0001600161,0.00018417208,0.00012317944],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030486594,0.00018116675,0.00742043,0.000041151256,0.0000066587068,0.0002137204,0.00014636434,0.0024470612,0.9812692,0.00019514398,0.00010110091,0.0076731932],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012221177,0.00618062,0.28788605,0.000030807405,0.000061370585,0.00053725915,0.00078751997,0.07997254,0.62165415,0.0005502192,0.0021343422,0.000082961575],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00069893006,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00079154735,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00069893006,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011251485,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021382495,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002199471},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2139335506","doi":"10.2514/6.2001-32","title":"A survey of the temperature influence on power output for 3 wind turbines operating in cold climates","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Power (physics); Environmental science; Cold climate; Temperature measurement; Meteorology; Marine engineering; Operating temperature; Electrical engineering; Automotive engineering; Atmospheric sciences; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Geology; Physics; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.01680778625544111,"score_gpt":0.24372569929596904,"score_spread":0.22691791304052794,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2139335506","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976069,0.00023867522,0.0012427345,0.0000067413594,0.0000042596075,0.000005974633,0.00029556727,0.000035011475,0.0005642028],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982162,0.00017892684,0.00054303464,0.000006388664,0.000008584115,0.000007782329,0.00073761196,0.000017097735,0.0002843525],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995253,0.00006509879,0.000048758884,0.00014319461,0.00016978286,0.000047861606],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99897087,0.00036058138,0.0002326272,0.000098514836,0.00028120689,0.000056315974],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043669724,0.00030473064,0.00046660824,0.000983218,0.00029884608,0.0003422809,0.0002096309,0.00035061804,0.00072836445],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00073337747,0.00014362547,0.00035063908,0.0008444143,0.00029294184,0.00031175866,0.00022450797,0.00017372164,0.00038214106],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010390976,0.00023607137,0.64141893,0.00044989557,0.00019864687,0.0009703159,0.0011034106,0.0053149806,0.2773713,0.00011122472,0.00041135392,0.07137475],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004191973,0.000728841,0.9745846,0.0000097256725,0.00006161534,0.00040789018,0.0002569917,0.0011010609,0.021771172,0.00002680861,0.0010271657,0.000019981608],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00065702875,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001188486,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000983218,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012076819,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010162383,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024366379},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2141202363","doi":"10.2514/6.2013-1629","title":"An implicit model for Lagrangian vortex dynamics for Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine design optimization","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"54th AIAA/ASME/ASCE/AHS/ASC Structures, Structural Dynamics, and Materials Conference","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Vortex; Lagrangian; Dynamics (music); Horizontal axis; Turbine; Computational fluid dynamics; Mechanics; Physics; Computer science; Aerospace engineering; Meteorology; Marine engineering; Engineering; Theoretical physics","score_opus":0.013817357028531778,"score_gpt":0.2316476632517665,"score_spread":0.2178303062232347,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2141202363","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009413917,0.00012307697,0.98448825,0.000112381036,0.000037034108,0.00003371257,0.00008398204,0.000117972384,0.005589598],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.66759425,0.0006049751,0.30078885,0.00014084073,0.000075761745,0.00060879235,0.00043166362,0.0002448025,0.029510077],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987173,0.000037291415,0.000004515255,0.000011402922,0.00006328347,0.00001169929],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998876,0.000043091077,0.000019427895,0.000013952372,0.000027497716,0.000008405162],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031786042,0.00041197907,0.0004104827,0.00023128474,0.0002262917,0.00054049277,0.0007564941,0.0006870247,0.0020577612],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007121589,0.00028667197,0.00041835755,0.0002494422,0.00036782896,0.0007678183,0.0005988825,0.0007253827,0.0006337497],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011516639,0.000016441569,0.00017754878,0.000027043501,0.0000057945317,0.000026982241,0.000021864016,0.9622739,0.002481086,0.02369009,0.00046681214,0.010800795],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024266033,0.000005537435,0.000019787472,0.000001898984,7.345258e-7,0.0000038913636,0.0000013179795,0.9974037,0.00012501216,0.0014192607,0.0010152159,0.0000012492847],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016841858,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023868992,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020577612,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003469111,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008002117,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0068839192},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2143640021","doi":"10.1109/oceans.2008.5151891","title":"Submerged water current turbines","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Current (fluid); USable; Marine engineering; Rotor (electric); Turbine; Torque; Wind power; Water turbine; Stage (stratigraphy); Marine energy; Engineering; Energy (signal processing); Environmental science; Automotive engineering; Mechanical engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Geology; Renewable energy","score_opus":0.02036632709225928,"score_gpt":0.20181855658446898,"score_spread":0.1814522294922097,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2143640021","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.76922137,0.0031215872,0.19699635,0.0002572982,0.00034329353,0.00038087237,0.0004916698,0.002054672,0.0271329],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9330815,0.0008311785,0.047093537,0.00008472257,0.000028127013,0.00006715114,0.00029903397,0.000059024067,0.018455712],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997979,0.000017582264,0.0000128082265,0.000035399404,0.000113516326,0.000022945158],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971455,0.000044845445,0.000053890028,0.000040023235,0.00011415648,0.00003248923],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016264334,0.000330193,0.00039784785,0.00029703128,0.0003364482,0.000462308,0.00039690686,0.00037945365,0.0031121313],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030568943,0.00015299035,0.00020293663,0.0002656157,0.00026354872,0.00063596235,0.00031225066,0.00021345116,0.0013193494],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022610895,0.000060162773,0.006144471,0.00048495896,0.000026930462,0.00054672285,0.0001789985,0.0033346068,0.73253345,0.0015718153,0.0018905422,0.25300127],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014253233,0.0051820697,0.044709682,0.0001636955,0.00010955996,0.002379181,0.00038762117,0.050073564,0.7918215,0.0026118222,0.10232482,0.00009405962],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00047882233,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012931094,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031121313,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015140227,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020775825,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010411143},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2144157418","doi":"10.1002/we.365","title":"Application of the actuator surface concept to wind turbine rotor aerodynamics","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Aerodynamics; Turbine; Aerospace engineering; Rotor (electric); Aerodynamic force; Wake; Engineering; Computational fluid dynamics; Actuator; Mechanics; Turbine blade; Mechanical engineering; Structural engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.004166212198757587,"score_gpt":0.1995123562688835,"score_spread":0.1953461440701259,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2144157418","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.38205737,0.000931962,0.6049329,0.00032657915,0.0002258778,0.00006142036,0.000045882905,0.00059458154,0.010823379],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9573161,0.00030145195,0.04107405,0.000018244142,0.00002965547,0.000021986181,0.000029834522,0.000031309875,0.0011773362],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998641,0.0000568534,0.000005125235,0.000013335167,0.000051267194,0.000009298089],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983656,0.00007504371,0.00001751052,0.00002745033,0.00003532065,0.000008063104],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030043928,0.00036243664,0.00027983508,0.00030196697,0.00027284282,0.0006035937,0.00019809352,0.0004168351,0.0009350228],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005914831,0.000134179,0.00028840208,0.00016085166,0.00078892265,0.0004892682,0.0004158754,0.00037784735,0.00019109355],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014286526,0.00007516045,0.0026961197,0.00022462201,0.000029146833,0.00052184454,0.0002416734,0.5725623,0.26670063,0.07094361,0.0011077449,0.08475427],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016161013,0.00020093737,0.0007481348,0.000008746469,0.0000066071316,0.00013597413,0.000038802325,0.9696453,0.021439344,0.0045844093,0.0031590562,0.000016543203],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003680301,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00014361288,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009350228,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012647362,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018078022,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031279325},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2148085165","doi":"","title":"How new technology developments will lower wind energy costs","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2009 CIGRE/IEEE PES Joint Symposium Integration of Wide-Scale Renewable Resources Into the Power Delivery System","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Manitoba Hydro","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Turbine; Renewable energy; Marine engineering; Tower; Environmental science; Meteorology; Scale (ratio); Wind hybrid power systems; Offshore wind power; Nameplate capacity; Electricity generation; Engineering; Power (physics); Intermittent energy source; Electrical engineering; Civil engineering; Aerospace engineering; Distributed generation; Geography; Physics; Cartography","score_opus":0.006555578859525605,"score_gpt":0.18890996769793267,"score_spread":0.18235438883840707,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2148085165","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06106573,0.027259521,0.05699236,0.16657443,0.022056093,0.00032148018,0.0010294304,0.0016450996,0.6630559],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.48780444,0.05625454,0.07351693,0.03229078,0.0092854,0.00048608636,0.0011244748,0.00086869975,0.33836862],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988826,0.00015190405,0.000047798316,0.000119469645,0.00063336553,0.00016496328],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99722916,0.00053038244,0.00023496748,0.00030503015,0.0013320519,0.00036835967],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022231762,0.00060946384,0.00028602197,0.00070611585,0.0006556257,0.0047059353,0.00080581446,0.0022782853,0.0413223],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0067337924,0.00014740843,0.00049483194,0.0005996844,0.0006335147,0.0054958956,0.0006471457,0.0016107323,0.016770992],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017810731,0.0003225968,0.0022631844,0.0008705298,0.00007441304,0.00034333082,0.00021670274,0.005641229,0.008979718,0.38050488,0.16076826,0.43983707],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000052991545,0.00019008864,0.0033316144,0.00029576305,0.000044855937,0.0002660308,0.0003738184,0.0014923409,0.005062139,0.057772357,0.9310825,0.000035508747],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013986921,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017941036,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0413223,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013045626,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0020896054,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13823682},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2148381741","doi":"10.6000/1927-5129.2015.11.12","title":"Effect of Wind Shear Coefficient for the Vertical Extrapolation of Wind Speed Data and its Impact on the Viability of Wind Energy Project","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Basic & Applied Sciences","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wind speed; Extrapolation; Wind power; Wind shear; Wind profile power law; Power law; Meteorology; Environmental science; Wind gradient; Turbine; Exponent; Log wind profile; Atmospheric sciences; Geology; Mathematics; Statistics; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.0506757739863655,"score_gpt":0.3235202798353004,"score_spread":0.27284450584893494,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2148381741","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9937265,0.0005888804,0.003065068,0.000082998544,0.00006522151,0.00001616239,0.0002700231,0.00013990032,0.002045263],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998877,0.00015293756,0.00055496115,0.000009264237,0.0000058518644,0.0000033435517,0.00020725532,0.000013614404,0.0001756973],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993969,0.00016421826,0.000056955694,0.000094446616,0.00020449438,0.00008303032],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98859346,0.008107304,0.00086789916,0.0006797889,0.0014562545,0.00029531005],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013092657,0.00046190122,0.0003404287,0.0006189986,0.00022751534,0.0006342222,0.00023044739,0.00040032,0.0011443616],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008476346,0.00015919247,0.0004226112,0.0006472477,0.00019800325,0.0006233645,0.00027799624,0.0004657586,0.00038395522],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003085721,0.00045385302,0.64304566,0.00040865323,0.00030717975,0.0026905604,0.00031126672,0.16770844,0.06574856,0.0007282621,0.002623478,0.112888314],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000084960186,0.002153882,0.6586902,0.00023895715,0.0003233275,0.0009888557,0.0012021485,0.26980352,0.0620613,0.000599055,0.0037416439,0.000112199225],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0036547517,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025749037,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036547517,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002215488,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025682297,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0072669387},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2150670269","doi":"10.2514/6.2011-149","title":"Validation of Potential Flow Aerodynamics for Horizontal-Axis Wind Turbines in Steady Conditions using the MEXICO Project Experimental Data","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"49th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting including the New Horizons Forum and Aerospace Exposition","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Aerodynamics; Wind power; Horizontal axis; Vertical axis; Flow (mathematics); Aerospace engineering; Environmental science; Marine engineering; Meteorology; Geology; Mechanics; Physics; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering drawing; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.06766507061168839,"score_gpt":0.3097017825960039,"score_spread":0.2420367119843155,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2150670269","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9727854,0.00006382968,0.021780599,0.000045826877,0.000017910515,0.0001250058,0.001990253,0.0006736246,0.0025176425],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98574543,0.000050799626,0.011735189,0.0000061947726,0.000002078007,0.00019120653,0.0015249441,0.00005454601,0.0006894923],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997553,0.00005844392,0.000024829025,0.00004718777,0.00008724444,0.00002703444],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993197,0.00026425737,0.00007088481,0.00010846,0.00020998466,0.000026752856],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00094714784,0.0004432358,0.0002926239,0.0005513098,0.000626498,0.00045150126,0.00039006595,0.00043561042,0.0016088501],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015546024,0.00018297342,0.00028213518,0.00042424534,0.00033467848,0.00046244837,0.00031109565,0.0003209362,0.00038899557],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002142057,0.0013121094,0.12689443,0.00069504476,0.00009442891,0.0008891759,0.0006733901,0.5295796,0.19836845,0.00423523,0.0064920466,0.12862411],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028154545,0.0019114077,0.11540416,0.000054816854,0.000034371096,0.0001581719,0.0003520698,0.7510562,0.12533836,0.00060964597,0.0047415043,0.00005780952],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004528004,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0054994756,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004528004,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024747508,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038844696,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009003341},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2150780678","doi":"10.1002/we.1806","title":"An investigation of in‐field blockage effects in closely spaced lateral wind farm configurations","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Anemometer; Turbine; Wind power; Marine engineering; Rotor (electric); Vortex; Wind speed; Environmental science; Flow (mathematics); Meteorology; Mechanics; Engineering; Structural engineering; Aerospace engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.005880482122117211,"score_gpt":0.2080148797794944,"score_spread":0.2021343976573772,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2150780678","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9971788,0.00002586165,0.0021149395,0.0000066514112,0.000004318673,0.000007478811,0.000021230953,0.00003331877,0.0006074814],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992086,0.000010849827,0.000644968,0.0000024879844,8.5259313e-7,0.000004266105,0.000022028167,0.0000036804195,0.00010215275],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998549,0.000021533238,0.000009949271,0.000027063808,0.000045398447,0.000041151445],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994504,0.0001417655,0.00013462342,0.000093654104,0.00010481803,0.00007473032],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019498149,0.00023320923,0.00033901064,0.00024289289,0.00045033792,0.0003826981,0.00038178547,0.0002737055,0.0013064519],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006693942,0.00020637327,0.00015274431,0.0001904193,0.0003356497,0.0003888992,0.00037627094,0.00030873812,0.00020782762],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020852357,0.0011327605,0.047510814,0.00022211533,0.00009790215,0.0015485985,0.00044828665,0.34578836,0.5680248,0.0016202542,0.0008160167,0.030704893],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022263598,0.004789488,0.09845937,0.000039794915,0.00009126032,0.0006116225,0.00070538715,0.64769465,0.24370208,0.0010567505,0.002554011,0.0000729224],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011273194,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013009041,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013064519,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002425883,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024908618,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0043705106},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2152313558","doi":"10.1109/ccece.1997.614783","title":"Modelling an autonomous wind-diesel system using SIMULINK","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"MATLAB; Diesel fuel; Nonlinear system; Software; Computer science; Wind speed; Nonlinear model; Automotive engineering; Marine engineering; Simulation; Control engineering; Engineering; Meteorology","score_opus":0.0576285791734718,"score_gpt":0.22627595623938712,"score_spread":0.16864737706591532,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2152313558","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.057118237,0.00026604888,0.928483,0.00010271097,0.00008947015,0.0001830073,0.0004629531,0.0033512488,0.009943291],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.87056774,0.0005489059,0.11484191,0.000047537495,0.000023589457,0.00049471547,0.00065006956,0.0002313206,0.012594261],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998486,0.00003231993,0.000015436493,0.000027602604,0.00006194367,0.0000139242065],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980956,0.00008373357,0.00003672583,0.000020652882,0.000042848533,0.0000064573446],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024281692,0.0006434406,0.00041370673,0.00022925781,0.00026820143,0.00074605,0.0007085831,0.000597693,0.0037051996],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005657799,0.00030488873,0.0003780963,0.00015620979,0.00023919514,0.00078472425,0.00041190287,0.00062334107,0.0010790619],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006877081,0.00002780031,0.0006045627,0.0001758643,0.00002696074,0.00011086853,0.000080074635,0.9789408,0.006257699,0.0027882594,0.00024151981,0.010676903],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002717723,0.000048634192,0.00018348158,0.000011743274,0.000011339154,0.000035831956,0.000011967022,0.993234,0.0031343617,0.0009026018,0.0023929253,0.0000059176464],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0058985436,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003929632,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0058985436,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002540464,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005352234,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0123951435},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2153148363","doi":"10.1260/0309-524x.3.4.461","title":"Low Reynolds Number Vertical Axis Wind Turbine for Mars","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Airfoil; Turbine; Vertical axis wind turbine; Aerospace engineering; Wind power; Aerodynamics; Wells turbine; Turbulence; Mars Exploration Program; Meteorology; Marine engineering; Engineering; Environmental science; Turbine blade; Physics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.005666349872006837,"score_gpt":0.20727300479025632,"score_spread":0.20160665491824947,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2153148363","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.24248096,0.0017797363,0.70748186,0.0005023856,0.00031206076,0.00030190908,0.0017088988,0.0056596566,0.03977263],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.74325216,0.0005679472,0.23608443,0.000055192675,0.000052970314,0.00027642038,0.0017630969,0.00019534648,0.017752312],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999126,0.000015338921,0.0000036311517,0.000012956269,0.000048001217,0.00000743801],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999051,0.000015829939,0.000015719981,0.000019733581,0.00003346088,0.000010094357],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014039883,0.0002957873,0.0003226539,0.00019167825,0.0003427666,0.00039170182,0.0004103857,0.0002832097,0.00374557],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031239743,0.00012750542,0.00026380864,0.00030854304,0.00011672707,0.00025097324,0.00025585954,0.00047518619,0.001619049],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00046521108,0.00016026976,0.00944675,0.0007709536,0.000043093874,0.0004955509,0.00014692992,0.28800216,0.33207896,0.029953744,0.024016347,0.31442004],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011688625,0.00067041494,0.010473611,0.000043883454,0.000028844708,0.00033825386,0.00004060446,0.8589639,0.048881713,0.0051698675,0.07522452,0.000047583464],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00080582866,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011569831,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00374557,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020369209,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035003893,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012530148},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2153306465","doi":"10.1016/j.renene.2012.11.009","title":"High resolution wind atlas for Nakhon Si Thammarat and Songkhla provinces, Thailand","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Renewable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Moncton","funders":"Thaksin University; National Research Council of Thailand; European Commission","keywords":"Atlas (anatomy); Geography; Environmental science; Cartography; Medicine","score_opus":0.00974339618710357,"score_gpt":0.20201879318175828,"score_spread":0.1922753969946547,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2153306465","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5840343,0.0009797391,0.005108167,0.0002859198,0.00008916591,0.00017873541,0.36192444,0.0016814363,0.04571806],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.84641594,0.00075773045,0.011064179,0.000036677342,0.000038444006,0.0001612569,0.12967268,0.00015928264,0.011693879],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992335,0.000007750612,0.000004515394,0.000017740987,0.000024620449,0.000021942533],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998179,0.000009926375,0.000024903053,0.000020962974,0.000085759864,0.000040474377],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013331612,0.00030118984,0.00016457323,0.0012566677,0.0006068838,0.000595289,0.00022799459,0.00022572433,0.004116127],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002377647,0.00019418725,0.00017716408,0.0032814902,0.00011776885,0.0002812044,0.00030926455,0.00022609932,0.001017852],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001814394,0.00021903153,0.5969152,0.0012543603,0.00069251645,0.0026776379,0.002195844,0.0711548,0.03006398,0.0032304751,0.13352937,0.1562524],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000107236636,0.000035480043,0.901067,0.000057141624,0.00007390241,0.00041594557,0.001045901,0.010637803,0.0023124358,0.00042387802,0.08377824,0.00004507631],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.27334592,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.4085306,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.27334592,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000649385,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017869344,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5435097},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2153448130","doi":"10.1109/imtc.2008.4547166","title":"Rotation Speed and Wind Speed Indirect Measurement Methods for the Control of Windmills with Fixed Blades Turbine","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Rotational speed; Turbine; Wind speed; Speedup; Microcontroller; Robustness (evolution); Wind power; Computer science; Electronic speed control; Control theory (sociology); Rotation (mathematics); Windmill; Automotive engineering; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering; Computer hardware; Control (management)","score_opus":0.04125138912426316,"score_gpt":0.27184679344349544,"score_spread":0.23059540431923228,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2153448130","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014767339,0.00061433984,0.9815762,0.000029412337,0.000062998806,0.000091271846,0.00006954152,0.00066334114,0.0021255712],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.66406065,0.0007150361,0.33012906,0.000046687437,0.000061795035,0.0003152881,0.00023879338,0.00017548804,0.004257204],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.998946,0.00023485451,0.000055475717,0.00017996498,0.0005516642,0.00003193986],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989911,0.0004231311,0.00017413622,0.00016509386,0.00023014411,0.000016429965],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00082270615,0.00086008443,0.0008233991,0.00062812335,0.00029262615,0.0007520069,0.00073848735,0.0003564432,0.002437565],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026067607,0.00039515021,0.0003618116,0.00058675837,0.0003896332,0.00045658395,0.00039155997,0.00073790486,0.0007543234],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00068941806,0.00015316004,0.003988657,0.0014993807,0.000121231,0.00016070994,0.00040137095,0.05830967,0.29971847,0.009617098,0.0016473734,0.6236934],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001872369,0.0018451681,0.016755106,0.00023726412,0.0001976281,0.0006819129,0.00012146519,0.7360349,0.20682423,0.0039014742,0.03300019,0.00021341504],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00072395976,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011415406,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002437565,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030790918,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036854256,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008154452},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2155925949","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2009.5090311","title":"Design and development of hybrid vertical axis turbine","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Vertical axis wind turbine; Marine engineering; Rotor (electric); Wind power; Wells turbine; Lift (data mining); Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Turbine blade; Computer science; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.01871774228559503,"score_gpt":0.2213797257301676,"score_spread":0.20266198344457256,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2155925949","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12413668,0.0009488071,0.83953875,0.00017622314,0.00028024387,0.00054367713,0.00042069706,0.002248189,0.03170674],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.73507714,0.00057851704,0.24040557,0.0000763332,0.00007191352,0.00042552507,0.0006863878,0.00008839577,0.022590073],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998313,0.000013670573,0.00000855592,0.000031446983,0.00010039856,0.000014551432],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998857,0.00000874548,0.000014843811,0.000010319662,0.00006678133,0.000013609189],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013950512,0.00029526718,0.00031466526,0.0002933373,0.00021311826,0.00036382469,0.0005411428,0.0003402796,0.003091214],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013640444,0.00022698168,0.00021533301,0.00019536878,0.00014359808,0.00025562668,0.00025162927,0.00017043474,0.0011115188],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029142873,0.00011252736,0.004276896,0.00079769467,0.00006947157,0.0008830563,0.00020871316,0.071917824,0.591916,0.015846074,0.008233765,0.3054465],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00049212744,0.004721631,0.019555526,0.000112111935,0.00014483464,0.0025776685,0.00017087856,0.53380775,0.2297441,0.003714631,0.20482269,0.00013614367],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00064462214,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008258157,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003091214,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016007807,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028523797,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010341167},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2155955797","doi":"10.1109/naps.2008.5307306","title":"Tow tank testing and performance evaluation of a permanent magnet generator based small vertical axis hydrokinetic turbine","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland; Powertech Labs (Canada)","funders":"Riphah International University","keywords":"Vertical axis; Permanent magnet synchronous generator; Magnet; Rotor (electric); Turbine; Marine engineering; Generator (circuit theory); Ripple; Electricity generation; Mechanical engineering; Automotive engineering; Environmental science; Engineering; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Physics; Voltage","score_opus":0.04428069642745796,"score_gpt":0.22362970407771218,"score_spread":0.17934900765025422,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2155955797","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99411327,0.00003961669,0.004976846,0.000032663098,0.000020427768,0.00006513021,0.00010907685,0.00014447454,0.000498595],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99637294,0.000050984658,0.0025189354,0.000012675723,0.0000028788577,0.00002941881,0.0000998155,0.00002176717,0.0008906344],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979347,0.000036088106,0.000021308762,0.00003203917,0.00009277306,0.000024314215],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989975,0.0003948175,0.00011010161,0.00009852987,0.00031260538,0.00008633374],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037826682,0.00040600373,0.00035972736,0.00024161143,0.00029243622,0.00027322577,0.0005025436,0.0004393183,0.0016040249],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012838226,0.00017051617,0.00024757563,0.00020156152,0.0003420545,0.00057433604,0.00024141779,0.00024734534,0.0003867377],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008695205,0.0004455453,0.0027622343,0.0002129393,0.000020109446,0.0005525154,0.00019359947,0.006535207,0.9721648,0.000108284854,0.00032754595,0.015807511],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002269701,0.017485358,0.016080292,0.000026020947,0.00005739776,0.00045738905,0.00030422106,0.031480793,0.93229413,0.00011096634,0.001425413,0.000051155548],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014091885,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025880556,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016040249,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024580874,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028861582,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0053659678},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2157521546","doi":"10.1109/icsmc.2007.4413776","title":"Modeling tidal turbine farm with vertical axis tidal current turbines","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Tidal power; Turbine; Marine engineering; Offshore wind power; Wind power; Marine energy; Current (fluid); Engineering; Environmental science; Meteorology; Renewable energy; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.01506273499936956,"score_gpt":0.24052977868766445,"score_spread":0.2254670436882949,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2157521546","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.19280003,0.0002808234,0.75007874,0.0002558569,0.000050451534,0.00019491102,0.0007067327,0.00055510056,0.055077367],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9587848,0.0003557201,0.02715198,0.000029112809,0.000012884366,0.00019824917,0.00026571512,0.000045298504,0.0131562045],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998723,0.000030634288,0.0000073292526,0.00002691222,0.000038524726,0.000024293604],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981695,0.00006114765,0.00003836644,0.000015532389,0.000052239553,0.000015799422],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020780045,0.00043662544,0.00050775876,0.0003386064,0.00051832176,0.0010198962,0.00087340595,0.0011137468,0.0036037415],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004916028,0.00036513357,0.0004870101,0.00053426926,0.00051580847,0.0009289246,0.0004834542,0.00031715908,0.0005393429],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008510047,0.0000073418028,0.00034887067,0.000009118166,0.0000028235127,0.000053225755,0.000010404011,0.9953797,0.0005490647,0.0022487114,0.00014518572,0.0012370014],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004537496,0.0000136010485,0.00018007802,0.0000019413767,0.0000031462253,0.00001241914,0.000012919923,0.9983541,0.00010957988,0.0008780983,0.00042700875,0.0000025900365],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.023838086,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016426545,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023838086,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007385517,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00093729096,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.047398627},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2157754242","doi":"10.1260/0309-524x.34.6.733","title":"Robustly Optimal Contra-Rotating HAWT","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Remotely Operated Platform for Ocean Sciences","funders":"","keywords":"Thrust; Solidity; Turbine; Mechanics; Tip-speed ratio; Rotor (electric); Torque; Control theory (sociology); Stator; Physics; Lift (data mining); Aerodynamics; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.004934772712911614,"score_gpt":0.18293942652446252,"score_spread":0.1780046538115509,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2157754242","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6790495,0.0006250344,0.28046107,0.00028568972,0.00022946915,0.00012791909,0.000286818,0.00089019246,0.03804422],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9732521,0.000053796382,0.023983227,0.000031366584,0.000019816343,0.000027491811,0.00010254738,0.00006453079,0.0024651422],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996877,0.000031885087,0.000016962553,0.000079075755,0.0001334646,0.00005096466],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995548,0.000068948124,0.00015056165,0.00005556869,0.000140255,0.000029792576],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040136874,0.0005975631,0.00056452886,0.00028310387,0.00023381905,0.00077249366,0.00033248094,0.0005395686,0.002191473],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010071136,0.00031567368,0.00025288522,0.00014493491,0.00040589986,0.0004067574,0.00039299316,0.00031730847,0.0004602473],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008695448,0.000140482,0.0026369009,0.0003278723,0.00006444531,0.00037164192,0.00009293888,0.5631108,0.31694555,0.009884876,0.0026846519,0.102870196],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016641563,0.0023659347,0.0047937483,0.00003618107,0.000053377953,0.00044569717,0.00007461044,0.9011557,0.08207874,0.003868167,0.004894814,0.000066575805],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000363834,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00063300505,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002191473,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025734506,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003974434,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007331252},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2158262239","doi":"10.1115/1.2213271","title":"New Spatio-Temporal Wind Exergy Maps","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Energy Resources Technology","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Istanbul Teknik Üniversitesi; University of Ontario Institute of Technology","keywords":"Exergy; Wind power; Environmental science; Wind speed; Turbine; Meteorology; Energy (signal processing); Atmospheric sciences; Marine engineering; Engineering; Geology; Geography; Mathematics; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.004375737623173806,"score_gpt":0.1875018442537022,"score_spread":0.1831261066305284,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2158262239","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6666532,0.0008640619,0.2683996,0.0001858296,0.0000694892,0.00019656683,0.021516204,0.0018951349,0.040219966],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9396776,0.00055793,0.046619065,0.000011538597,0.000019623267,0.00009573642,0.008042809,0.00022751528,0.00474824],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999105,0.000009039085,0.000006479279,0.000018084093,0.000042737393,0.0000131525185],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997271,0.000065716675,0.000037711794,0.000028122104,0.00012900453,0.000012428714],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024402683,0.00027553274,0.00014656427,0.002016663,0.00022343703,0.0007360426,0.000208209,0.0001239908,0.0025279063],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009986616,0.0001653613,0.0003083287,0.002009926,0.00012976724,0.0006095271,0.0003075662,0.00019916965,0.00030845893],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004953506,0.00010715421,0.15078236,0.00047375765,0.00031442096,0.00095510524,0.0011710958,0.51534367,0.027542684,0.021289052,0.008671065,0.2728543],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037169273,0.00006269603,0.4646307,0.00009109962,0.00014647709,0.0006239604,0.0011472749,0.44459203,0.010346214,0.009950569,0.06825579,0.00011609546],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.034341164,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.064599715,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.034341164,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045392525,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034301422,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.068282545},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2158932104","doi":"10.1109/ccece.1999.804887","title":"Estimation of the optimum rated wind velocity for wind turbine generators in the vicinity of Edmonton, Alberta","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Wind speed; Turbine; Histogram; Wind power; Meteorology; Range (aeronautics); Environmental science; Geodesy; Geology; Engineering; Computer science; Physics; Electrical engineering; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.01226018065406294,"score_gpt":0.22907398337405138,"score_spread":0.21681380271998843,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2158932104","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98629606,0.00028945145,0.0054138517,0.000047136382,0.0000060180787,0.0000341206,0.0010826335,0.000100359866,0.006730291],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9931433,0.00015734599,0.0041876296,0.0000040039927,0.0000019237862,0.000007902046,0.0008799189,0.0000137313755,0.0016042144],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975926,0.000012707553,0.000013408801,0.000041033938,0.000117287884,0.000056271052],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995813,0.000053517906,0.00007235808,0.000015279855,0.0002392815,0.0000382781],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037157116,0.00021463116,0.0002696056,0.0015412493,0.00053519814,0.0007026142,0.00042528476,0.00017661559,0.0008922843],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009654891,0.00024537955,0.00016092362,0.0012651947,0.0002572072,0.0002444117,0.00025383406,0.00013173524,0.00023523447],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005998243,0.000060352268,0.7856542,0.00018707773,0.000066357425,0.0014865656,0.0008454257,0.109961584,0.020411324,0.0013837161,0.002324434,0.07701912],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001803733,0.00003876158,0.9631418,0.000025217756,0.000023302626,0.00015346652,0.00076750235,0.02847551,0.00451736,0.00022871983,0.0025770287,0.000033184555],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.62178624,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.85734653,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.37821376,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003222763,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00243667,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.76088226},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2160197517","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2011.6030636","title":"State of the art for tidal currents electric energy resources","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Renewable energy; Offshore wind power; Tidal power; Electricity; Grid; Submarine pipeline; Wind power; Environmental science; Marine engineering; Pumped-storage hydroelectricity; Tidal current; Energy source; Computer science; Marine energy; Distributed generation; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Geology; Oceanography","score_opus":0.016534388884375324,"score_gpt":0.19843886361837465,"score_spread":0.18190447473399932,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2160197517","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0043897014,0.5534559,0.12569046,0.012556221,0.004597065,0.00015125742,0.0010365581,0.0008333857,0.29728943],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.094385356,0.7480395,0.059642155,0.0026879306,0.0045352457,0.00020436854,0.0024765187,0.00030500055,0.08772397],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990829,0.00014346537,0.00006939107,0.00015196987,0.0004869296,0.00006535208],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978098,0.0010903367,0.00012436879,0.00031634807,0.0005909997,0.000068078196],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016330199,0.00086455635,0.00079180306,0.0020858115,0.00082651275,0.0045900927,0.0019168385,0.0025132883,0.037493266],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0034123817,0.00045745957,0.00066155114,0.0049361205,0.0009868564,0.007603099,0.0014010739,0.0015784783,0.019516451],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059200924,0.00006584386,0.0005054773,0.0019644313,0.0000278045,0.00010727931,0.00005692988,0.0070267855,0.0012349793,0.13677545,0.038671967,0.8135038],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000063047505,0.000039861352,0.00040459953,0.0015559404,0.000029273839,0.000261644,0.00011321672,0.009857551,0.0014551748,0.07264292,0.91360325,0.000030184317],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024019422,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002076715,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.037493266,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012550163,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013363964,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12542742},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2161600214","doi":"10.1002/we.171","title":"Numerical study of turbulent flow around a wind turbine nacelle","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Canadian Natural Resources Limited","keywords":"Nacelle; Turbine; Turbulence; Anemometer; Aerodynamics; Freestream; Mechanics; Aerospace engineering; Wells turbine; Meteorology; Marine engineering; Turbine blade; Engineering; Reynolds number; Physics","score_opus":0.01054159250828045,"score_gpt":0.21638523902485818,"score_spread":0.20584364651657772,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2161600214","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95617145,0.00017340315,0.037418988,0.00008084085,0.00005156632,0.00006294582,0.00009956936,0.00018418963,0.0057570683],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9890483,0.000046956062,0.009994045,0.000008596732,0.0000041923668,0.000021406235,0.000052431653,0.000010596662,0.0008134373],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998965,0.000031147687,0.000008008311,0.000015591044,0.00003445802,0.000014307201],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959594,0.0001836337,0.00006359418,0.000029189603,0.00008457415,0.000043033422],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030264055,0.00026784698,0.00037867777,0.00025782888,0.00042987795,0.0004055353,0.00039903904,0.00053784717,0.0008982204],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009365586,0.00014232052,0.00021807273,0.0002570763,0.0006008853,0.00023189503,0.00026349595,0.0002526548,0.00011231921],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015046292,0.000077449666,0.0027511937,0.00008528227,0.000017731205,0.00038416497,0.00012570339,0.9636343,0.025291588,0.0025520385,0.00019572795,0.004734411],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017275814,0.00007323447,0.00063982944,0.0000058276546,0.0000033589145,0.00002963388,0.000020181105,0.99677104,0.002062237,0.000108704204,0.00026185613,0.0000068167737],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0048192227,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018819352,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0048192227,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038383936,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045632006,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009582341},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2163090313","doi":"10.1177/0957650914538631","title":"Straight-bladed vertical axis wind turbine rotor design guide based on aerodynamic performance and loading analysis","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Aerodynamics; Turbine; Solidity; Rotor (electric); Engineering; Wind power; Structural engineering; Range (aeronautics); Turbine blade; Mechanical engineering; Marine engineering; Aerospace engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.007211143826405741,"score_gpt":0.19509788895426475,"score_spread":0.187886745127859,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2163090313","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0032979508,0.00024604882,0.97556686,0.00009766157,0.000093240444,0.00047407183,0.0006661091,0.0030230281,0.016535005],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03535501,0.0010854942,0.9169994,0.00012669139,0.000058579015,0.0012426153,0.001430315,0.0012078899,0.042493965],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997693,0.000037333713,0.00001694237,0.000021024218,0.00014591403,0.000009616304],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967766,0.000061454106,0.000028045779,0.00002624801,0.00019538793,0.000011159905],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00050612574,0.0010720136,0.00044436933,0.0007872889,0.00032723564,0.0006364775,0.0008263678,0.0005191883,0.01580089],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00070109015,0.0005266377,0.00038739355,0.0003828521,0.00023909706,0.0003771389,0.00036592528,0.00068682473,0.009512389],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019606859,0.00017353833,0.0013758682,0.0016667021,0.000047831418,0.00044176314,0.000395757,0.21310739,0.17277843,0.036038913,0.075286046,0.49849167],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001064803,0.0007934561,0.0029351634,0.00025626953,0.00004095367,0.0005041364,0.00010865337,0.5699753,0.03893811,0.01241101,0.37384123,0.00008927574],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012644569,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002772993,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01580089,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026196495,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009821797,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.052859247},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2165147401","doi":"10.1002/we.544","title":"Wake impacts on downstream wind turbine performance and yaw alignment","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":82,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Wake; Turbine; Nacelle; Wind power; Aerodynamics; Marine engineering; Wind speed; Wind direction; Environmental science; Offshore wind power; Meteorology; Wind profile power law; Wake turbulence; Turbulence; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.00869554370904662,"score_gpt":0.19915624929040732,"score_spread":0.1904607055813607,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2165147401","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985436,0.000016782167,0.0009300323,0.0000074072273,0.0000049295454,0.000003843574,0.00006058286,0.000033095956,0.00039972868],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996557,0.0000071630484,0.00011814529,0.0000016381478,0.0000010245011,0.0000016260569,0.00007868138,0.000004465271,0.00013148032],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989724,0.000014313462,0.000008372777,0.000022572935,0.000034702047,0.000022856537],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959403,0.00013821691,0.00007582357,0.0000407849,0.000096330885,0.000054882974],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025585244,0.00027000433,0.0002907191,0.00020825786,0.00023716176,0.00032967684,0.00010579686,0.00019546026,0.0011777966],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008020248,0.00015684695,0.0001566737,0.00012057982,0.00013779213,0.00021221835,0.0002879663,0.00022242505,0.000373773],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021417115,0.00057986664,0.3443574,0.00017790218,0.00011836778,0.0012763742,0.00031135388,0.100870624,0.48874894,0.00015755053,0.001250192,0.060009755],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002869521,0.002038541,0.85567003,0.000012743735,0.000046653295,0.000359835,0.00025840645,0.07776695,0.0631795,0.00012611259,0.00047959902,0.000033049913],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006578577,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010694147,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011777966,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000079537735,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010833028,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0039401054},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2165572240","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2008.4564715","title":"Bidding wind power in short-term electricity market based on multiple-objective fuzzy optimization","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Conference proceedings - Canadian Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Bidding; Term (time); Electricity market; Wind power; Fuzzy logic; Electricity; Computer science; Mathematical optimization; Microeconomics; Mathematics; Economics; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.013062946624108103,"score_gpt":0.18829965715733898,"score_spread":0.1752367105332309,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2165572240","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09917461,0.00025612346,0.89125234,0.00044207284,0.000034678116,0.00010753752,0.00004854266,0.000093244096,0.008590822],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.943582,0.00011668871,0.05384462,0.000057047706,0.000020235577,0.00009808611,0.000026432217,0.00001835469,0.0022365272],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99944013,0.00027479214,0.000020759822,0.000054377797,0.00013889022,0.0000709825],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992397,0.0004927847,0.00008809247,0.000018013732,0.00010540463,0.000055933015],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016010214,0.00061137206,0.0010840131,0.0003990799,0.00044658067,0.001352278,0.0009835281,0.0009834901,0.00170763],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019443672,0.00056816847,0.0005850298,0.00042126153,0.00062042585,0.0011534787,0.0005044932,0.0007290585,0.00012395758],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047509435,0.000031653268,0.00018410133,0.00002879593,0.000024343093,0.000060467726,0.000028270788,0.98368096,0.0005980981,0.00895781,0.00025504178,0.006102919],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000055270298,0.000012762075,0.0000265602,0.0000013446498,0.0000026688867,0.0000049791943,0.0000048295133,0.9985342,0.00006239549,0.0013001913,0.000042714284,0.0000017608597],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0042978306,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0044050748,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0042978306,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010235538,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010161119,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008545637},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2165737335","doi":"10.1115/1.4026464","title":"Design and Testing of a New Small Wind Turbine Blade","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Solar Energy Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Blade pitch; Blade (archaeology); Aerodynamics; Turbine; Rotor (electric); Turbine blade; Pitch angle; Wind power; Blade element theory; Structural engineering; Small wind turbine; Mechanical engineering; Marine engineering; Engineering; Acoustics; Aerospace engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.01759468060530444,"score_gpt":0.18334007246004155,"score_spread":0.1657453918547371,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2165737335","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.75476104,0.000367786,0.23432194,0.00034519337,0.00082189747,0.0009756323,0.00045542527,0.0012327374,0.0067183333],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8531572,0.0001408801,0.14110693,0.00006327681,0.000034173456,0.00037247103,0.00027437796,0.00008306815,0.004767565],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999752,0.000028775365,0.000020888932,0.00004052489,0.0001356471,0.000022229282],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952245,0.00009047507,0.00004294196,0.00008608289,0.00018443419,0.000073633964],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047193133,0.00033380665,0.00050167565,0.00023201866,0.00027733707,0.00032479176,0.0006707825,0.00063958904,0.0019364725],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006952639,0.00028287643,0.0003725118,0.00011123885,0.0002835601,0.00036426142,0.00031214528,0.00035644832,0.00055589754],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004931102,0.00029030288,0.0045705866,0.00073535315,0.00005072727,0.0017144529,0.0002827034,0.056060553,0.8700628,0.0020352968,0.0024073713,0.061296757],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010214293,0.0126687,0.02287993,0.00012339668,0.00018794324,0.0023255595,0.00028037722,0.5084535,0.39166802,0.0011303334,0.0590804,0.00018036495],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00040570542,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007246935,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019364725,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022512318,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035991913,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006478131},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2168770873","doi":"10.1109/wnwec.2009.5335775","title":"Wind energy resources exploitation and large-scale, non-grid-connection wind-powered industrial bases, construction in China Northwest Territories","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Grid connection; Nameplate capacity; Environmental science; Grid; Renewable energy; Civil engineering; China; Meteorology; Electricity generation; Engineering; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Geography","score_opus":0.007195552416147285,"score_gpt":0.2002322408386941,"score_spread":0.19303668842254681,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2168770873","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90084267,0.0015557231,0.008775111,0.0007523179,0.000018602846,0.000053524946,0.000108476386,0.000016448092,0.08787707],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.987849,0.0011913907,0.0012159268,0.000019218054,0.0000038166063,0.00000879068,0.000067880836,0.0000022448849,0.009641829],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998715,0.000024866082,0.000006873984,0.0000130695835,0.00005081517,0.00003283472],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999925,0.000007983306,0.00001978746,0.0000069434154,0.000019525098,0.000020658143],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021157849,0.00010511828,0.000061079576,0.00039240406,0.00058988226,0.0008626855,0.00022834355,0.00008150588,0.0010316004],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018404727,0.000099488,0.00008390606,0.00074699544,0.0003433766,0.00052205013,0.00046591804,0.000115134986,0.00006105361],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000916344,0.00021914174,0.42531705,0.0002905414,0.000056844267,0.0021925326,0.0026512386,0.028743979,0.009551634,0.22317216,0.0060214377,0.30169183],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017630979,0.00010715581,0.85818815,0.00013624015,0.000029959801,0.0005316674,0.005064476,0.024276873,0.004485914,0.01582106,0.091319256,0.000021735628],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04765224,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.19671468,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04765224,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014353769,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003206634,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09474975},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2169025442","doi":"10.1260/0309-524x.34.3.241","title":"Small Wind Turbines for Remote Power and Distributed Generation","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Tower; Electricity generation; Electricity; Production (economics); Marine engineering; Distributed generation; Power (physics); Environmental science; Automotive engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Renewable energy; Meteorology; Civil engineering; Geography; Economics","score_opus":0.012940817605179872,"score_gpt":0.1981097291160381,"score_spread":0.18516891151085824,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2169025442","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.020408582,0.13621402,0.61791193,0.0026837948,0.004333853,0.0006475941,0.0008238989,0.0023630247,0.2146133],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.21835628,0.0953086,0.48210087,0.0015811659,0.0029792802,0.0006690381,0.0017493619,0.00078227645,0.19647321],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996618,0.000053799584,0.000023731458,0.0000509102,0.00019126067,0.000018493467],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996049,0.00014285382,0.000047824717,0.00006422729,0.000099410216,0.000040894865],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035056725,0.00063625426,0.0005503333,0.0007830417,0.00046220003,0.00070348586,0.0005517156,0.00058518816,0.012073618],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000573901,0.00026359217,0.0002727609,0.0013785141,0.00044629496,0.001340314,0.000636806,0.0008991067,0.0052011604],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000095533986,0.00006608937,0.0007714773,0.0011635048,0.000013772521,0.00063434243,0.00018050565,0.0029514423,0.055051565,0.08575159,0.049393073,0.80392706],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026571342,0.00028621315,0.0013796737,0.00025694276,0.000018894518,0.001575582,0.000060204336,0.003269265,0.007204578,0.01879229,0.96709645,0.00003342673],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000261618,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010440482,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012073618,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021354601,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025910835,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.040390253},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2171915189","doi":"10.1504/ijret.2010.036216","title":"Simulation-based evaluation of tidal current power output characteristics","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Renewable Energy Technology","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Moncton","funders":"","keywords":"Current (fluid); Tidal power; Power (physics); Bay; Renewable energy; Channel (broadcasting); Tidal current; Environmental science; Grid; Marine engineering; Computer science; Meteorology; Engineering; Oceanography; Geology; Telecommunications; Electrical engineering; Geography; Geodesy","score_opus":0.013253775811614708,"score_gpt":0.29661986454871636,"score_spread":0.2833660887371017,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2171915189","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8979251,0.00010164638,0.08921746,0.00009987467,0.000026885262,0.00016282439,0.00072979374,0.00093052833,0.010806013],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945575,0.000028658058,0.0047387625,0.000005095526,0.0000016425257,0.00003757716,0.00022926895,0.00001865639,0.00038285137],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978656,0.000069339345,0.000015828726,0.00002030486,0.00007969889,0.000028254459],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99902,0.0005436336,0.00009452253,0.0000769124,0.00023163135,0.000033315824],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005103375,0.00041925185,0.0003604421,0.000567581,0.00022278522,0.00047739444,0.00035741963,0.00042433513,0.0010087682],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016970235,0.00015319107,0.00029566154,0.00054200285,0.00023997498,0.00035479656,0.00022199919,0.00030688636,0.00012668532],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000080626734,0.000050989875,0.004648079,0.000035704958,0.000029362112,0.00004306622,0.00003256388,0.983257,0.004579689,0.00051974464,0.00016720817,0.0065559642],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000079112715,0.00004646233,0.0014107518,0.0000032234982,0.0000059915938,0.000010721606,0.000013880691,0.994559,0.0036194846,0.00010621843,0.00021166788,0.0000046777],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009352744,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006207037,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009352744,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050125906,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004980457,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01859659},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2174233769","doi":"10.5539/mas.v9n11p77","title":"Wake Effect and Power Production of Wind Turbine Arrays","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Modern Applied Science","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wake; Turbine; Turbulence kinetic energy; Crosswind; Rotor (electric); Turbulence; Mechanics; RADIUS; Intensity (physics); Physics; Wind power; Wind speed; Wind tunnel; Meteorology; Environmental science; Optics; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.011478002646685886,"score_gpt":0.2177487433612242,"score_spread":0.20627074071453833,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2174233769","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99160904,0.00014071121,0.006935527,0.000019532268,0.000014629691,0.000008574079,0.000039569764,0.0001048908,0.0011275592],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99920493,0.000025380661,0.0005108144,0.0000047154163,0.000003822526,0.0000029279133,0.000030791543,0.000011541533,0.00020514983],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996779,0.000040622213,0.000017236722,0.00005372928,0.0001424144,0.00006806387],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99894625,0.00049726485,0.00015530936,0.00011133828,0.00020529614,0.000084561994],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024616314,0.0002879048,0.0002624537,0.00023269416,0.00026365503,0.00025587392,0.00018809168,0.00021262,0.0012912725],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013196386,0.00021774239,0.00019962975,0.00012847471,0.00032294285,0.0006217874,0.0004054501,0.0002388797,0.00022923421],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00097021455,0.00019419342,0.028386373,0.00015287472,0.000036101683,0.00085232774,0.00019801655,0.034467794,0.9033634,0.00035962055,0.00027277958,0.030746352],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007778027,0.0050002807,0.17635989,0.00003391862,0.000107972075,0.0013074575,0.00038095182,0.119498804,0.6942164,0.0008292204,0.0021214127,0.0000658937],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012489084,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017346953,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012912725,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000095289986,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008970585,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0043197274},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2176248944","doi":"10.1016/j.rser.2015.10.148","title":"Evaluation of wind energy potential in province of Bushehr, Iran","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":131,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ontario Institute of Technology","funders":"","keywords":"Weibull distribution; Wind power; Wind speed; Renewable energy; Environmental science; Meteorology; Range (aeronautics); Electricity generation; Engineering; Power (physics); Statistics; Geography; Mathematics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.033337337089349835,"score_gpt":0.25824533010961187,"score_spread":0.22490799302026204,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2176248944","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9941759,0.0003953764,0.00014605703,0.00007522632,0.0000074311592,0.00001604789,0.00048209928,0.000007804442,0.0046940628],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983334,0.00025160666,0.00020307637,0.0000057000143,0.0000039101196,0.0000045981737,0.00028656772,0.0000012009614,0.0009099624],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981445,0.000021476566,0.000011690501,0.000016836568,0.000096952186,0.000038689905],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998184,0.000026029089,0.000026435859,0.0000036644583,0.00010576673,0.000019827168],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023606422,0.00022200766,0.0001877693,0.0011927424,0.00046437897,0.0005371878,0.000229253,0.00015829323,0.00082283124],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000335432,0.00010414379,0.00022252815,0.0017823176,0.00018432229,0.0001955749,0.00017351104,0.000115137394,0.00010764273],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036520322,0.00018888815,0.90070856,0.0004209316,0.00020364902,0.0021706666,0.002044534,0.008873199,0.0064978227,0.0019306486,0.0028116796,0.07378431],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019311543,0.0001279531,0.9864498,0.00002949763,0.000064564,0.00021376247,0.0054792357,0.002288067,0.00077765423,0.0002305474,0.004307195,0.000012402733],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.14350109,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.26708823,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14350109,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001484258,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022233373,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28533167},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2178328804","doi":"10.1260/0309-524x.39.5.495","title":"Some Effects of Efficiency on Wind Turbine Interference and Maximum Power Production","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Turbine; Wind power; Wake; Power (physics); Control theory (sociology); Aerodynamics; Rotor (electric); Marine engineering; Range (aeronautics); Automotive engineering; Maximum power principle; Interference (communication); Environmental science; Engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Mechanical engineering; Aerospace engineering; Control (management); Physics","score_opus":0.008259283301002486,"score_gpt":0.19580923705974082,"score_spread":0.18754995375873834,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2178328804","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9745482,0.00046124982,0.016634967,0.00012453014,0.00001654337,0.000019861893,0.00014250395,0.000119623415,0.007932591],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99907625,0.00004588372,0.0006734531,0.0000080163745,0.0000023034354,0.0000038693597,0.000023616709,0.000018922201,0.00014765908],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989943,0.00033238946,0.000050361414,0.000120183315,0.00026823417,0.0002345498],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97340435,0.023754636,0.0009729067,0.000905182,0.0007536443,0.00020930401],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015986923,0.00054561585,0.0006316518,0.0006369763,0.00038115963,0.0007608801,0.0007250914,0.00068269676,0.0011955906],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01358746,0.0003511186,0.00061005604,0.0005687748,0.0012919226,0.00090950343,0.0006609931,0.0006691604,0.00015453878],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014116052,0.00020570136,0.018767886,0.00022877984,0.000115413546,0.00096954714,0.00016259425,0.909928,0.043704662,0.00455105,0.00034726644,0.019607509],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011370454,0.0025838283,0.070020385,0.000095552256,0.000206204,0.0006966905,0.0003839147,0.76098496,0.15667501,0.0068352716,0.0012599793,0.00014460772],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011071148,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00093116873,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015986923,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006170645,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021226145,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00845474},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2179012232","doi":"10.5539/jsd.v8n9p106","title":"Wind Energy Assessment at Bafoussam, Cameroon","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Sustainable Development","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Weibull distribution; Wind speed; Mathematics; Wind power; Animal science; Morning; Statistics; Meteorology; Physics; Atmospheric sciences; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.014092214642114189,"score_gpt":0.23655868612372707,"score_spread":0.2224664714816129,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2179012232","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99137294,0.0009854841,0.00096599467,0.00013275324,0.000035085508,0.000063439446,0.00153996,0.000026899224,0.004877547],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99308455,0.0007812599,0.0015729631,0.00003143668,0.000013498843,0.000035086472,0.0011806475,0.000007380557,0.0032931583],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992645,0.00001600587,0.0000057552365,0.000014172398,0.000018850984,0.000018791032],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991477,0.0000151009735,0.00001689902,0.000004016285,0.000038254882,0.0000108947415],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019458051,0.00038095633,0.00018887252,0.0011140673,0.00047673075,0.000522748,0.00014771968,0.00024962565,0.0025427674],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018320388,0.00016256783,0.00015648812,0.0015236384,0.00015854141,0.00023727574,0.00018702529,0.0001738691,0.00029930344],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006133302,0.00014444801,0.8253061,0.00057049224,0.00017689483,0.010481557,0.0017672267,0.024143403,0.033065766,0.0022752315,0.005491108,0.09596433],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020261708,0.00010275486,0.96631515,0.00011657362,0.000040456824,0.0008085341,0.002398808,0.014983431,0.0020670865,0.00021519752,0.012904853,0.000026879085],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.044877224,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.099172965,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.044877224,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00072400837,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040765785,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08923203},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2181979685","doi":"10.24200/tjer.vol9iss2pp36-45","title":"Comparative Study on Impacts of Power Curve Model on Capacity Factor Estimation of Pitch-Regulated Turbines","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Engineering Research [TJER]","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Wind power; Weibull distribution; Power (physics); Curve fitting; Wind speed; Energy (signal processing); Engineering; Mathematics; Statistics; Meteorology; Physics; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.09877304654125564,"score_gpt":0.34748381815586693,"score_spread":0.2487107716146113,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2181979685","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7059606,0.000986494,0.28848723,0.00016723674,0.000044252847,0.000060156377,0.0002811749,0.001034327,0.0029784625],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9867743,0.0001484102,0.012473982,0.000010680968,0.000008287988,0.000010708977,0.00032570303,0.00007443733,0.00017345647],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978156,0.0011668041,0.000099242876,0.00031725722,0.00046841367,0.00013268531],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.974757,0.019743241,0.0009998039,0.0018917837,0.0024670428,0.00014115564],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004721884,0.00079484173,0.0006824073,0.001248469,0.00028090618,0.0011059885,0.00078372366,0.0011404619,0.00062883884],"category_scores_gemma":[0.030648323,0.0003506742,0.00072932953,0.0011268879,0.00037102148,0.0023632376,0.0005278664,0.0006155719,0.00030012606],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007592327,0.00009028996,0.025456142,0.00016392538,0.00012604822,0.00023708765,0.00020091377,0.88988984,0.003391662,0.001203119,0.0005462538,0.07793549],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013023057,0.00010492516,0.00781069,0.000020526613,0.000035637822,0.000080232996,0.00006867235,0.9874873,0.0035701015,0.00044088525,0.0003378093,0.000030195051],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011356125,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0040304004,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011356125,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006003269,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00051358604,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024971962},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2184801711","doi":"10.1016/j.renene.2015.09.002","title":"Aero-structural design and optimization of a small wind turbine blade","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Renewable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":112,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Blade (archaeology); Blade element momentum theory; Turbine blade; Structural engineering; Deflection (physics); Chord (peer-to-peer); Blade element theory; Turbine; Stress (linguistics); Inertia; Engineering; Blade pitch; Mechanical engineering; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.02255146527448093,"score_gpt":0.20573638612272285,"score_spread":0.18318492084824192,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2184801711","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.57948726,0.00047479302,0.38053957,0.000653847,0.00021291514,0.00025087726,0.0003766092,0.00044232624,0.03756182],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9640496,0.0001023266,0.030287776,0.00004605716,0.000025895026,0.00013908256,0.00007942209,0.00006207511,0.0052077165],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993753,0.000018438262,0.0000023354683,0.000010024259,0.000021477283,0.00001013696],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998394,0.00007766909,0.000019771353,0.000010182168,0.000031326068,0.000021570231],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022027995,0.00038112784,0.00060162914,0.00026930965,0.0004948067,0.000541351,0.00048026835,0.0009111502,0.0037072299],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044646283,0.00039497152,0.00042295337,0.00021046003,0.0003946104,0.00023629909,0.0003394419,0.000369723,0.00040594162],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007064266,0.00003905885,0.00041116236,0.00004955678,0.000008334402,0.000090356865,0.000018146948,0.9858807,0.007664854,0.0010657241,0.0002541212,0.004447443],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019406654,0.00008521771,0.0003038257,0.0000020410446,0.000004241,0.000010590521,0.000014455812,0.9985134,0.0005218182,0.0002032903,0.00031824296,0.0000033935314],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030966632,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0042008474,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037072299,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000366072,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00088863395,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012401938},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2185564001","doi":"10.1260/0309-524x.39.5.557","title":"A 2D Blade Element Study of a Wind Turbine Rotor under Yaw Loads","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Lyon; Compute Canada","keywords":"Wake; Airfoil; Turbine; Wind power; Rotor (electric); Tip-speed ratio; Freestream; Wind tunnel; Blade element momentum theory; Engineering; Turbine blade; Structural engineering; Aerospace engineering; Mechanics; Reynolds number; Physics; Mechanical engineering; Turbulence; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.021098298056512237,"score_gpt":0.22904362888354285,"score_spread":0.20794533082703062,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2185564001","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8955768,0.00030731532,0.07749482,0.00032099357,0.00013815697,0.00016551618,0.001048391,0.00035706637,0.024591008],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97079575,0.00023970293,0.019256122,0.00005653875,0.000021479118,0.00012996627,0.0005903492,0.00006889238,0.008841172],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987185,0.000023548357,0.000008743849,0.00002425928,0.000047596714,0.000024016883],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982893,0.00007917741,0.000020864021,0.000019618148,0.00003310978,0.000018199536],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019035269,0.00043104333,0.0005412329,0.00042674044,0.00043595064,0.00092066533,0.0004318809,0.0014104835,0.0035759606],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004537468,0.00031920723,0.00044717177,0.00036311187,0.0006232588,0.00038187686,0.00036449326,0.0004117584,0.00051973667],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014686084,0.00015098465,0.0047904663,0.00014307951,0.000030781,0.0006414988,0.00042560726,0.93709373,0.045480132,0.0028702887,0.0006976987,0.007528997],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012782955,0.00008564039,0.003048452,0.000015118502,0.0000069472226,0.000083482555,0.0001823637,0.9927093,0.0021953085,0.0003125213,0.0013279495,0.000020164107],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003435068,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025550507,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035759606,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019322423,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046599066,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011962771},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2185950925","doi":"","title":"A numerical study of darrieus water turbine","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"PolyPublie (École Polytechnique de Montréal)","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Marine engineering; Turbine; Water turbine; Engineering; Structural engineering; Bending; Scale (ratio); Turbine blade; Mechanical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.008945797328526493,"score_gpt":0.21974450886231486,"score_spread":0.21079871153378837,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2185950925","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9066924,0.0010605195,0.051316936,0.00049437926,0.00020077628,0.00016948726,0.00044385294,0.00028490325,0.03933666],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9655573,0.00041895112,0.026215132,0.00005822102,0.000028709075,0.00008296432,0.00031361028,0.00006523038,0.0072600795],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998235,0.00004650426,0.000009428059,0.000029284927,0.00006168715,0.000029570649],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968624,0.00013021042,0.000040428426,0.000025622645,0.00008250356,0.00003507053],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029576078,0.00037713442,0.0006323728,0.00040555175,0.00065336865,0.00071050273,0.0005194737,0.00095688726,0.002968449],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00099023,0.00019018234,0.00035747583,0.00046746683,0.0005526314,0.00044316525,0.000446862,0.00030006972,0.0003591825],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013058461,0.00009664316,0.005324037,0.00020135194,0.000025102172,0.0012224049,0.00020918027,0.95668954,0.0164255,0.005739737,0.0012984442,0.012637486],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020210071,0.00008335363,0.0012953432,0.000012769292,0.000006088098,0.00009875416,0.000072955285,0.99443144,0.001651272,0.00039062276,0.0019262363,0.000010914479],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008310291,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005604663,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008310291,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037643596,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005596741,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016523838},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2188311856","doi":"10.54966/jreen.v17i1.430","title":"Analysis of wind regimes for energy estimation in Bamenda, of the North West Region of Cameroon, based on the Weibull distribution","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Renewable Energies","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Weibull distribution; Wind power; Wind speed; Meteorology; Longitude; Geographic coordinate system; Latitude; Environmental science; Statistics; Standard deviation; Mathematics; Geography; Geodesy; Engineering","score_opus":0.012805681553673976,"score_gpt":0.22022571584573508,"score_spread":0.2074200342920611,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2188311856","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9909939,0.0001735694,0.007233179,0.000032940337,0.0000046898067,0.000017210281,0.00076763897,0.000048691298,0.0007280922],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99805546,0.00006549115,0.0012208672,0.0000023119749,0.000002037872,0.0000119968445,0.00048818058,0.0000045062707,0.00014916432],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998872,0.00003369064,0.000009291782,0.000026963693,0.00001992901,0.000022920416],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952185,0.0002757779,0.00008577552,0.000028752967,0.00006594927,0.000021964326],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036666906,0.00032969855,0.00017301872,0.0013634358,0.00023516899,0.0003528797,0.00015910613,0.00017165957,0.000694702],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010148131,0.00012170158,0.0002406991,0.0011752594,0.0001321939,0.00034126476,0.00016026072,0.00014574593,0.00013695014],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030145235,0.000044776563,0.74691737,0.00011362547,0.00010262584,0.0008636227,0.000465047,0.18468918,0.0074708713,0.00073522236,0.00088294863,0.05741327],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006312455,0.000077606666,0.72896105,0.000039828694,0.000029836772,0.00024634524,0.0007147715,0.26691297,0.0016047352,0.00039868164,0.0009819495,0.000025970543],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012938095,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015780792,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012938095,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037169625,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015956177,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025725543},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2188994914","doi":"10.5171/2014.249322","title":"Assessment of the Prediction Capacity of a Wind-Electric Generation Model","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Renewable Energy Research","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wind speed; Wind power; Environmental science; Terrain; Meteorology; Wind resource assessment; Impact assessment; Engineering; Wind direction; Geography","score_opus":0.044365527614966746,"score_gpt":0.3057175918762261,"score_spread":0.26135206426125934,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2188994914","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9069506,0.00025204988,0.07283744,0.0003371478,0.000049496328,0.00016651997,0.0019716895,0.0022705407,0.015164507],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99423605,0.000052685664,0.0041398634,0.000011188802,0.0000028140116,0.00003298368,0.00053523225,0.000025144116,0.0009640123],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974364,0.000050856906,0.000016752014,0.000054009524,0.00008886917,0.00004582566],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992607,0.00042306614,0.000050071805,0.000067203204,0.00016529915,0.00003358038],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00074113254,0.000692546,0.00048411894,0.00031066174,0.00040038067,0.0008259754,0.0007653452,0.0006494809,0.0015974089],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025594619,0.00029446176,0.000454902,0.000332428,0.00030041696,0.0007781186,0.00044112382,0.00047323818,0.0003617616],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010376854,0.000032237847,0.0071086674,0.000041508385,0.0000351343,0.000047977534,0.000021848406,0.9815938,0.0015434781,0.00027574954,0.00032688878,0.008868962],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007649048,0.000040113744,0.0030927018,0.0000063454577,0.000014442105,0.000011725771,0.000017701097,0.995304,0.0010808068,0.00014211322,0.00027458507,0.000007775396],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.13708141,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.082884416,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13708141,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011109017,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018284712,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27256703},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2203148513","doi":"10.1260/1750-9548.9.4.383","title":"Numerical investigation of aerodynamic performance of darrieus wind turbine based on the magnus effect","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The International Journal of Multiphysics","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue","funders":"","keywords":"Gambit; Aerodynamics; Turbine; Computational fluid dynamics; Fluent; Aerospace engineering; Vertical axis wind turbine; Wind power; Rotor (electric); Cylinder; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Marine engineering; Simulation; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.015098084557989618,"score_gpt":0.22798981755633252,"score_spread":0.2128917329983429,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2203148513","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9586158,0.00044774628,0.022351801,0.000127751,0.000062119536,0.0000486481,0.00007060176,0.00015842398,0.018117089],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99216676,0.00015366448,0.006285729,0.000009242221,0.000007198535,0.000017381799,0.000030631712,0.000011651895,0.001317654],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998312,0.000041268057,0.000007751871,0.000018629622,0.000071088405,0.000030054345],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973065,0.00011427193,0.00004687783,0.00003102705,0.000051706702,0.000025501258],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003205078,0.00037897847,0.0005209302,0.00040740025,0.00039565173,0.0004438842,0.0004273254,0.00054911297,0.0011360829],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005843288,0.00016303167,0.0004265895,0.00026273183,0.00045252283,0.00027165326,0.00033399032,0.00026534614,0.00015072369],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039089634,0.00014909517,0.009161674,0.00026917772,0.000056773602,0.0011164041,0.0003273528,0.8734731,0.08185279,0.00797961,0.0010584128,0.024164628],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026058393,0.0003129879,0.006037748,0.000021001902,0.00001983231,0.0001892897,0.00007810404,0.98139495,0.010286038,0.0002678072,0.001340235,0.000025900274],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026997868,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015223129,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026997868,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002495421,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025557453,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005368173},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2213228338","doi":"","title":"Raptor Mortality and Behavior at Wind Turbines Along the North Shore of Lake Erie During Autumn Migration 2006-2007","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"UWSpace (University of Waterloo)","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Shore; Oceanography; Environmental science; Wind power; Geography; Fishery; Geology; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.012574854637823634,"score_gpt":0.19377383593673758,"score_spread":0.18119898129891396,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2213228338","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993905,0.000024746176,0.00003124745,0.0000099794115,9.251861e-7,0.0000046648324,0.00013693397,0.0000047952162,0.00039610348],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99736506,0.00008568445,0.00024693375,0.000022635648,0.000002499265,0.000017664575,0.000530872,0.0000029387124,0.0017258108],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998499,0.000017290711,0.000012722456,0.000031694093,0.000048896552,0.00003943017],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994217,0.000049330218,0.00025134417,0.000020663721,0.00018728327,0.00006958985],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029178787,0.00016853766,0.00018652593,0.00050123566,0.00045505574,0.00028363336,0.00026070344,0.00018348393,0.0009101575],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000732032,0.00015637491,0.0001381949,0.00026918206,0.00019640275,0.00022805156,0.00044609976,0.00021027307,0.00021725817],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000089964706,0.000030692347,0.9890365,0.000024329036,0.00003289892,0.000300978,0.0016471657,0.0001317171,0.0028208187,0.000012742757,0.00044129632,0.005430826],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000010109004,0.000045420988,0.99879754,0.0000051076345,0.000005123901,0.000057625362,0.0006349878,0.00007825689,0.00012184906,0.0000015678874,0.00024928473,0.0000022010065],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0508807,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.32283002,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0508807,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00065475865,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026499043,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10116911},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2221764285","doi":"10.1115/imece2014-37396","title":"Numeric Investigation of Fluid Solid Interaction and Performance Analysis of Pre-Bent Wind Turbine Blade","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Airfoil; Turbine blade; Aerodynamics; Aeroelasticity; Blade element momentum theory; Blade (archaeology); Blade pitch; Structural engineering; Turbine; Blade element theory; Lift (data mining); Chord (peer-to-peer); Deflection (physics); Bent molecular geometry; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Aerospace engineering; Physics; Computer science; Optics","score_opus":0.00843548494538546,"score_gpt":0.22240876986257688,"score_spread":0.21397328491719142,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2221764285","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9605465,0.0002606781,0.028658642,0.00014959408,0.000031358177,0.00003675335,0.00024100253,0.00030239072,0.00977315],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99404514,0.00006630253,0.0040764837,0.000010562189,0.00000454695,0.000015288022,0.000123397,0.000031372547,0.0016269401],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998549,0.00002291441,0.00000718316,0.00001560301,0.00007168129,0.000027703707],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996357,0.00015589765,0.00005115137,0.000033301567,0.00009654819,0.000027479151],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019203477,0.00031795376,0.00039075283,0.0002693112,0.0003574588,0.0005545814,0.00040526036,0.0006306078,0.0017401569],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000712147,0.00019133167,0.0003922429,0.00023233987,0.0003445724,0.00033953687,0.0002987834,0.00033057414,0.00030983918],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018986304,0.000115214876,0.0066168653,0.00018610519,0.000021995771,0.0006577672,0.00018499534,0.9270871,0.050562955,0.001308697,0.0004986728,0.012569705],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009146031,0.00013582739,0.0036755744,0.0000075564826,0.0000039840224,0.000088880224,0.000057313027,0.9903778,0.004847931,0.00026157178,0.00052471575,0.000009635319],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021932058,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017968614,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021932058,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025791075,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003032066,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005821407},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2243237285","doi":"10.11575/prism/28711","title":"Wind Farm Layout Optimization Considering Commercial Turbine Selection and Hub Height Variation","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PRISM (University of Calgary)","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Al-Azhar University","keywords":"Turbine; Variation (astronomy); Selection (genetic algorithm); Marine engineering; Wind power; Environmental science; Engineering; Computer science; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.010848136139828652,"score_gpt":0.18935965863684487,"score_spread":0.1785115224970162,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2243237285","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7010025,0.00056347565,0.2861037,0.00020696517,0.00004719197,0.00011633711,0.00022566998,0.0002442796,0.011489807],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96593565,0.00012209333,0.031353977,0.00001780536,0.0000075311727,0.00005770307,0.0001138492,0.000037202997,0.0023542806],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975187,0.00008664895,0.000008676252,0.00005189612,0.000048948772,0.000051915424],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994112,0.000368243,0.000063640786,0.000035887508,0.00009499538,0.000026128793],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00066457747,0.0006388041,0.00078251056,0.000497501,0.0002749156,0.0006391482,0.00042145536,0.00076423044,0.0012003216],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013238078,0.0004320073,0.0006084017,0.0007538599,0.00023878313,0.0006718721,0.0003244343,0.000445173,0.00014168548],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015277752,0.000022883542,0.00041804335,0.000018059092,0.000006555826,0.000053802007,0.000006562188,0.99373925,0.00094244775,0.00048019862,0.000113327085,0.0041835345],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000069429793,0.000059504622,0.00071088376,0.0000025367303,0.000008798371,0.000024440196,0.000017477103,0.9980521,0.0004465476,0.00047082113,0.00019597342,0.000003854655],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028778582,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038398288,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028778582,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00061531295,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000566462,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005722165},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2259522269","doi":"10.24084/repqj06.333","title":"Moving actuator surfaces: a new concept for wind turbine aerodynamic analysis","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Renewable Energy and Power Quality Journal","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Aerodynamics; Actuator; Turbine; Aerospace engineering; Computer science; Marine engineering; Acoustics; Engineering; Physics; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.021691510909893755,"score_gpt":0.2816741124474853,"score_spread":0.25998260153759156,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2259522269","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.012890521,0.0029413996,0.9717953,0.0005704154,0.00051600795,0.000029453264,0.00008161279,0.00019782182,0.010977532],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.47723827,0.010072775,0.48301536,0.00054134696,0.0022422166,0.0003042305,0.00025441722,0.0006012423,0.025730068],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996346,0.00011575632,0.000018773155,0.00005430452,0.00015530303,0.000021203297],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996302,0.00016130556,0.000040388048,0.00007020998,0.00007036349,0.000027546328],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005706939,0.00086433353,0.0006640073,0.0010060089,0.00049085997,0.0018230554,0.00075086975,0.0008450026,0.0023319533],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012029192,0.00030751433,0.0007729686,0.0007696174,0.0018355778,0.0028764312,0.0011795239,0.0019307424,0.00094910176],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003641388,0.000031722604,0.00047326201,0.00019805635,0.000027608485,0.0002522596,0.00032890955,0.039846998,0.02572842,0.86523277,0.00300768,0.06483587],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021983016,0.0002222723,0.0008595417,0.00008753655,0.000023472008,0.00055978727,0.00023378438,0.46148467,0.0066485954,0.4204439,0.10936143,0.00005307457],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00031672575,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00016328867,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023319533,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023844597,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029309688,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0078011155},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2261755532","doi":"10.1115/gt2015-42848","title":"Applying Hollow Blades for Small Wind Turbines Operating at High Altitudes","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Volume 9: Oil and Gas Applications; Supercritical CO2 Power Cycles; Wind Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Chord (peer-to-peer); Aerodynamics; Turbine blade; Torque; Wind power; Structural engineering; Blade pitch; Moment of inertia; Inertia; Wind speed; Turbine; Blade (archaeology); Engineering; Control theory (sociology); Mechanical engineering; Computer science; Aerospace engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering; Meteorology","score_opus":0.018625540006127053,"score_gpt":0.2322038226741157,"score_spread":0.21357828266798867,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2261755532","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.43125802,0.0004893783,0.56321037,0.00008889826,0.000085603344,0.00013789725,0.00008234858,0.0004326583,0.004214854],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.85559267,0.00014353286,0.14307795,0.000021012756,0.000008315174,0.000041127132,0.000054469376,0.000025771405,0.0010350908],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998722,0.000028515162,0.000010317023,0.00002212143,0.00005176361,0.000015014572],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997243,0.00008041609,0.00006034316,0.00004146356,0.000065796645,0.0000276792],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002843181,0.00024932213,0.00035482412,0.00019139846,0.00022996384,0.00029792948,0.00037558627,0.00042191142,0.0010848375],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00050175097,0.00015546962,0.00038769838,0.00016921927,0.00032255857,0.0002354454,0.00035611834,0.00021397464,0.00027721465],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003849213,0.00010218437,0.0044728857,0.0005271619,0.000029659235,0.000883932,0.00015652433,0.27921948,0.6037821,0.004263678,0.0004896265,0.10568791],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009430724,0.0026782553,0.0097895395,0.000070838665,0.0000599096,0.0007773691,0.00014178743,0.83692986,0.13505232,0.004299954,0.010045494,0.00006037027],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007028948,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011390629,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010848375,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013999497,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027621188,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003629148},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2270608343","doi":"10.1088/1742-6596/625/1/012005","title":"Predicting wake meandering in real-time through instantaneous measurements of wind turbine load fluctuations","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics Conference Series","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Wake; Turbine; Turbulence; Geology; Eddy; Transverse plane; Position (finance); Meteorology; Mechanics; Wind speed; Wind tunnel; Physics; Geodesy; Engineering; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.06549168988588153,"score_gpt":0.26358661231051767,"score_spread":0.19809492242463614,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2270608343","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.964099,0.00008626686,0.03405555,0.000052680993,0.000056542125,0.000017019725,0.00025007082,0.00047469404,0.0009081975],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99630797,0.000035375353,0.0032408647,0.0000079606725,0.000013058572,0.0000050520835,0.00015343334,0.000016557215,0.00021969447],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999114,0.000010124521,0.0000053057825,0.00002672304,0.000030215228,0.000016209055],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964523,0.00018652207,0.000037672835,0.0000314384,0.00006151954,0.00003762993],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002167719,0.0005411892,0.0004881779,0.00047845297,0.00022057146,0.000407632,0.00030278138,0.0005060589,0.0005051736],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010017797,0.0003478767,0.00028955896,0.00040023378,0.00019979694,0.0005846591,0.00021042513,0.00049539236,0.00032898705],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000783274,0.0006109168,0.16656002,0.00017388377,0.0001195959,0.0005629269,0.00023344134,0.61530834,0.09642419,0.00045714836,0.0021293433,0.116636865],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010205619,0.000077628894,0.031421535,0.00000363938,0.000009327916,0.000041287647,0.000029963303,0.9648524,0.0032863528,0.00014384855,0.0001135294,0.000010256806],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019091988,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004548212,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019091988,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013804107,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021604497,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037961602},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2281879395","doi":"10.1139/tcsme-2015-0013","title":"OPTIMAL DESIGN FOR A COMPOSITE WIND TURBINE BLADE WITH FATIGUE AND FAILURE CONSTRAINTS","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transactions of the Canadian Society for Mechanical Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Rimouski; Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"Université Libanaise","keywords":"Turbine blade; Blade (archaeology); Turbine; Rotor (electric); Structural engineering; Wind power; Renewable energy; Composite number; Computer science; Engineering; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.024512565570709032,"score_gpt":0.2110194032394614,"score_spread":0.18650683766875237,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2281879395","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.066368006,0.0009393194,0.9177112,0.00031384337,0.00011295834,0.00015255217,0.00016692666,0.00013193341,0.014103336],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.72039706,0.0010208666,0.26672935,0.00017361822,0.00008816098,0.0005372518,0.0002599995,0.00013029086,0.010663411],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976045,0.00010076505,0.000010169564,0.000037486436,0.00005934828,0.00003186406],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961203,0.00021225773,0.00004974499,0.000012177683,0.00009045117,0.000023386983],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00089520565,0.0011062319,0.0009847498,0.0005203236,0.00031208576,0.0010029553,0.00042282115,0.0014519915,0.002570713],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013050435,0.0006947605,0.0007173592,0.00040846108,0.0005383798,0.0005196889,0.0005966839,0.0007455905,0.0005058937],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044837474,0.000024607318,0.00019142582,0.00008983351,0.000013417099,0.00008348765,0.000026523097,0.9876695,0.0024277982,0.003804801,0.00038863393,0.0052350676],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017300572,0.00009127727,0.00017069874,0.000011486031,0.000009243838,0.000017065471,0.00002040363,0.9968458,0.00034691728,0.0016081852,0.000855518,0.0000061118603],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003414643,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003538774,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003414643,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046490607,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013215943,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008599937},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2283673116","doi":"10.1016/j.renene.2016.01.041","title":"Heterogeneous mixture distributions for modeling wind speed, application to the UAE","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Renewable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":71,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Masdar Institute of Science and Technology; Utah Agricultural Experiment Station","keywords":"Weibull distribution; Wind speed; Environmental science; Mixture model; Meteorology; Wind power; Probability distribution; Mixture distribution; Statistics; Mathematics; Probability density function; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.011038988388557556,"score_gpt":0.21986471589591344,"score_spread":0.2088257275073559,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2283673116","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.015789535,0.00027345307,0.98250294,0.00009733017,0.000055746426,0.000030885734,0.00012693231,0.00031769584,0.0008054421],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7202153,0.0013135953,0.26573664,0.00017297556,0.000250708,0.0003432198,0.0012296848,0.0004404517,0.0102974335],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995684,0.00018359695,0.000023222698,0.000096561766,0.000081897306,0.000046322886],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984711,0.0010897333,0.000108025124,0.000105319836,0.00016568314,0.000060055805],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020542822,0.0010375438,0.001339033,0.0009850552,0.0008975335,0.0013750598,0.0016529127,0.0016232227,0.0018203061],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005207478,0.0010446884,0.0017581668,0.0014205505,0.00070006703,0.0018278387,0.0010789803,0.001986698,0.00060787366],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006967781,0.000047081485,0.0007047028,0.000030197454,0.000056114222,0.00004047912,0.000036688118,0.96604496,0.0008026184,0.012835068,0.0004902444,0.01884213],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023170062,0.0000034961035,0.00006941182,0.0000014768182,0.0000033392614,0.0000035710739,0.000002094111,0.99841285,0.00008650955,0.0012990574,0.00011237537,0.0000034797977],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014481787,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011675934,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014481787,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00071827683,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00069309404,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028795004},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2289283814","doi":"","title":"Analysis and Improvement of Aerodynamic Performance of Straight Bladed Vertical Axis Wind Turbines","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scholarship at UWindsor (University of Windsor)","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Aerodynamics; Horizontal axis; Vertical axis; Rotor (electric); Turbine; Vertical axis wind turbine; Engineering; Marine engineering; Wind power; Mechanical engineering; Geology; Aerospace engineering; Structural engineering; Engineering drawing; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.013303861680303872,"score_gpt":0.19568783427445233,"score_spread":0.18238397259414846,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2289283814","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9534262,0.0005328073,0.042719733,0.000035987392,0.000022081593,0.00004550864,0.00010469298,0.00013595523,0.002977072],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950299,0.00019669993,0.004061053,0.000005603769,0.0000052520036,0.0000136898225,0.00011048407,0.00001219119,0.000565095],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997663,0.000029006473,0.000016086347,0.00003132417,0.00013375541,0.000023537901],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976486,0.00006918764,0.000042606407,0.000019408271,0.0000950397,0.000009011596],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035550148,0.00044450493,0.00022589548,0.00040223516,0.00015838395,0.0003360608,0.00025282786,0.00030480736,0.0005201954],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006647298,0.00018021555,0.00035684387,0.00025295635,0.00022785878,0.00031419675,0.0001659636,0.00014905834,0.00023888287],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005216831,0.00026490144,0.023165826,0.00051459926,0.00006330612,0.0007485169,0.00019174142,0.45989475,0.380857,0.0018132406,0.00096982764,0.13099463],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023206649,0.001744764,0.04566,0.00003153947,0.000037051737,0.00021025399,0.00007877798,0.8963261,0.053580128,0.00048050843,0.001783568,0.000044047258],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000965009,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00070908666,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000965009,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017964955,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002508192,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0019187927},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2292148337","doi":"10.1115/imece2014-39073","title":"A Novel Wake Interaction Model for Wind Farm Layout Optimization","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Wake; Turbine; Wind power; Computer science; Linear programming; Work (physics); Mathematical optimization; Power (physics); Simulation; Engineering; Algorithm; Mathematics; Aerospace engineering; Electrical engineering; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.023807051058128054,"score_gpt":0.24261652024824817,"score_spread":0.21880946919012012,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2292148337","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.012744044,0.00020202395,0.9760879,0.00014430347,0.00003790571,0.000052577703,0.000121838064,0.00023992975,0.010369528],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8394746,0.0006502065,0.13176505,0.0002379526,0.000090988964,0.0005099404,0.00041191507,0.0003561051,0.0265033],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978286,0.000055562447,0.00000860058,0.000033212706,0.000085244385,0.000034613106],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997619,0.00011505562,0.000035825877,0.000014916627,0.000056609333,0.000015719408],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037060434,0.00076688157,0.00065945025,0.00046097444,0.00043019277,0.000858213,0.001039418,0.0012652526,0.004313844],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010035981,0.00061418477,0.0007861729,0.0006290606,0.0005112211,0.0011685827,0.00069974415,0.00089241826,0.00079409755],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000535544,0.00001300085,0.00010839793,0.000014472298,0.0000038145663,0.000026777483,0.000009234998,0.99315345,0.0007344231,0.0031027962,0.0003190462,0.0025092487],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019518434,0.0000063483244,0.000031265106,0.0000012419882,0.0000012510252,0.0000048880647,0.0000028079219,0.9987552,0.0000704662,0.0008536147,0.0002692766,0.0000016353957],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003929455,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0046163574,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004313844,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047070257,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00096208334,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014431298},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2294035184","doi":"10.1115/detc2015-47651","title":"Wind Farm Layout Optimization in Complex Terrains Using Computational Fluid Dynamics","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Wake; Terrain; Computational fluid dynamics; Computer science; Wind power; Marine engineering; Simulation; Mathematical optimization; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.05399615557414526,"score_gpt":0.2705932101053516,"score_spread":0.2165970545312063,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2294035184","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06596739,0.00015615189,0.92742044,0.00017506072,0.000030073628,0.00007740149,0.00010550561,0.0007315113,0.0053364136],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.49283078,0.00016051192,0.5039825,0.00006291986,0.000014825167,0.00016603044,0.00019413249,0.00017682312,0.0024114451],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988997,0.000030761126,0.0000054218167,0.000019160405,0.00003429077,0.00002036054],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996276,0.0002264719,0.00004690081,0.000019543206,0.000059021288,0.000020483762],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003007336,0.0006991316,0.00055872113,0.0005701562,0.00055007363,0.0007325445,0.0004623928,0.0005732043,0.0014288975],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011734718,0.00062062225,0.0004038169,0.0004545494,0.00040966546,0.0005250115,0.0005319321,0.00048597506,0.00021782609],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009703405,0.000012837037,0.00034507414,0.00001536237,0.000005898719,0.000019510815,0.000013347898,0.9870536,0.0010918025,0.0007330476,0.00023199638,0.0104678525],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000046288383,0.0000069274033,0.000069440684,0.0000016159615,0.0000015420802,0.000004897334,0.000008050526,0.99890053,0.00026366103,0.000476866,0.00026004287,0.00000176183],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012745189,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01878627,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012745189,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00070209376,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015930141,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025342047},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2296183968","doi":"10.1115/imece2015-52074","title":"Numerical Investigation of Actuator Disc Thickness Effect on Predicting the Performance and Far Wake of the Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Sharif University of Technology","keywords":"Wake; Turbine; Aerodynamics; Actuator; Solver; Work (physics); Grid; Wind power; Constant (computer programming); Mechanics; Wind speed; Computational fluid dynamics; Computer science; Marine engineering; Control theory (sociology); Simulation; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Physics; Geology; Mechanical engineering; Meteorology; Electrical engineering; Geodesy","score_opus":0.01040061687687834,"score_gpt":0.20454704975251609,"score_spread":0.19414643287563774,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2296183968","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.972486,0.0002889862,0.022707568,0.0000909168,0.00005710503,0.000021347649,0.00008771763,0.00019015123,0.004070113],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9947326,0.00007870932,0.00479123,0.0000079200445,0.000004896641,0.0000063910547,0.000038691778,0.000012761823,0.00032679754],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988437,0.000033942477,0.000009641186,0.000014346787,0.000036250236,0.000021491058],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999385,0.00033231342,0.000074819276,0.000060951035,0.00011593906,0.000030991756],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033057193,0.00048166284,0.0003309923,0.0002946384,0.00033549307,0.00040298683,0.0003833963,0.0004931631,0.00060316356],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013112338,0.00016875908,0.00030941938,0.00023479082,0.00035412682,0.00040393564,0.00026074468,0.0002562526,0.00011082888],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015894245,0.00007785333,0.010663807,0.000086493266,0.000019585816,0.0002841341,0.000062587336,0.96576583,0.012775527,0.00053316314,0.00027264596,0.00929943],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008537775,0.00007524755,0.0012955437,0.0000046049763,0.0000059949994,0.000023519793,0.000026823534,0.99546033,0.0029225226,0.000052353855,0.000118411495,0.0000062525683],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0039038719,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023743946,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039038719,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020741664,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030370336,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007762313},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2298596323","doi":"10.1002/we.1980","title":"Effects of an escarpment on flow parameters of relevance to wind turbines","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Wind Energy Institute of Canada","funders":"National Science Foundation","keywords":"Escarpment; Turbine; Terrain; Turbulence; Wind power; Meteorology; Turbulence kinetic energy; Flow (mathematics); Wind speed; Environmental science; Marine engineering; Geology; Geography; Mechanics; Engineering; Physics; Geomorphology; Cartography; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.005595346156278441,"score_gpt":0.19799093252536143,"score_spread":0.192395586369083,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2298596323","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975304,0.000033570253,0.0010352167,0.0000239927,0.000010892275,0.0000064505425,0.00066790346,0.0001129198,0.0005786422],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99861753,0.000026447933,0.00052513863,0.0000061121405,0.0000035359685,0.000003647878,0.0006704853,0.0000124238395,0.000134463],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999701,0.000039375227,0.000020783826,0.00012140285,0.000060693816,0.0000568502],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993455,0.00020335805,0.0001187191,0.00014508057,0.000118123375,0.000069149],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040643534,0.0005836213,0.0005228001,0.00065905973,0.00041495604,0.0011566525,0.00033128716,0.0007038735,0.0011754059],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011285847,0.0002889944,0.00059510383,0.0006627031,0.00039543904,0.00053743384,0.00044512484,0.0005654335,0.00029458306],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000690585,0.00027626654,0.49167645,0.00013124292,0.00028735667,0.0012626336,0.00023347345,0.41814512,0.05674252,0.00036554283,0.0011933252,0.028995374],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000039570787,0.00027138036,0.7465617,0.000036519596,0.00010551686,0.00021530529,0.00033523276,0.2370974,0.013218635,0.00020288595,0.0018248283,0.000091067894],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016965926,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017848806,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016965926,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042217496,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048157325,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03373432},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2302550787","doi":"","title":"Maximizing wind farm energy production in presence of aerodynamic interactions","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Renewable energy; Wake; Aerodynamics; Environmental science; Wind speed; Production (economics); Computer science; Automotive engineering; Marine engineering; Meteorology; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Electrical engineering; Economics; Geography","score_opus":0.00857307311801602,"score_gpt":0.21403048206950517,"score_spread":0.20545740895148915,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2302550787","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3974336,0.000392828,0.5928699,0.00014642578,0.00003335096,0.00004647155,0.00005591145,0.00018021055,0.008841311],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97860765,0.000079999605,0.02052355,0.000009579362,0.00000905686,0.00002238877,0.00001771464,0.000020376905,0.0007097867],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999089,0.00002937798,0.000004056186,0.000013930811,0.000027910408,0.000015839227],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984396,0.00008481931,0.000036781494,0.000007240095,0.000018317398,0.000008748693],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022713364,0.00044728795,0.00048806317,0.00020239886,0.00019245729,0.00046720242,0.0001849693,0.00032765456,0.00048210283],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000621662,0.00020638666,0.00015539167,0.0002716465,0.00020482187,0.00039142466,0.00025723394,0.00018796386,0.00008978416],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058689064,0.000035172947,0.00071210216,0.00008312565,0.000020419031,0.00016457622,0.00002854674,0.9513604,0.022281459,0.0017087762,0.00025695938,0.023289876],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000059223735,0.000053862637,0.00065342855,0.0000028791865,0.0000059855533,0.000024983132,0.000011156889,0.995327,0.0028264576,0.00084812084,0.00023680019,0.0000034402215],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005789241,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008899422,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005789241,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013135806,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002630647,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0016128421},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2304666654","doi":"10.1115/imece2014-37063","title":"Multi-Objective Energy-Noise Wind Farm Layout Optimization Under Land Use Constraints","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Hatch (Canada); University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Terrain; Wind power; Noise (video); Computer science; Genetic algorithm; Turbine; Mathematical optimization; Variable (mathematics); Production (economics); Optimization problem; Environmental science; Engineering; Mathematics; Algorithm; Geography","score_opus":0.016175779058972873,"score_gpt":0.2194076693541149,"score_spread":0.20323189029514202,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2304666654","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.47257885,0.00068391295,0.5137205,0.0003403286,0.000076569595,0.00015455687,0.000551835,0.00036298862,0.011530471],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93909353,0.00016774854,0.05569953,0.000057551544,0.000013739455,0.00017354367,0.00026937068,0.00006485237,0.0044601574],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960166,0.00018994916,0.000015090026,0.00006210006,0.00006762081,0.000063614934],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991579,0.0005824396,0.00010084646,0.000030023453,0.00008791322,0.000040801882],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00089168985,0.0011846821,0.0011216518,0.00061838655,0.00034042515,0.00084865274,0.0007281656,0.0013809884,0.0016363872],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017356722,0.0006744804,0.0007406683,0.0009141376,0.00043518233,0.0006662961,0.0005500855,0.00056214863,0.00017665618],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008358474,0.000009612346,0.000100750214,0.000008729858,0.000004948521,0.000018267836,0.000003058025,0.9987204,0.00016817512,0.00014590393,0.00003880242,0.0007729492],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007895793,0.000025118181,0.00015751984,0.0000019503873,0.000003971466,0.0000048603347,0.000007673796,0.9993931,0.00010402791,0.0002328958,0.000059011156,0.0000019681793],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008496801,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008826865,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008496801,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007426561,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00083483604,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016894698},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W231268633","doi":"10.2172/767310","title":"Field Verification Program for Small Wind Turbines, Quartelry Report: 2nd Quarter, Issue No.1, October 2000","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"report","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Quarter (Canadian coin); Field (mathematics); Wind power; Test (biology); Engineering; Aeronautics; Computer science; Environmental science; Meteorology; Marine engineering; Electrical engineering; Geography; Geology; Archaeology; Mathematics","score_opus":0.022011911234882536,"score_gpt":0.2816350299000539,"score_spread":0.25962311866517135,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W231268633","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09225953,0.0049558454,0.12652636,0.015364431,0.0047360314,0.008650594,0.071649544,0.027778704,0.64807886],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.18098028,0.001814081,0.03821447,0.0011265035,0.0005749116,0.0019131454,0.056289785,0.0017405896,0.7173462],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99925405,0.00013519272,0.00002752798,0.00006335286,0.00046677995,0.000053074527],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9954325,0.0006119427,0.00024271349,0.00034811045,0.0031299766,0.00023477375],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026959097,0.0004571821,0.0001898772,0.00096507894,0.000723419,0.0005560051,0.00085287873,0.0005328239,0.050499342],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0043091234,0.00034982825,0.00010576377,0.00039686263,0.00021679464,0.0008647079,0.00027600076,0.0005604164,0.020361712],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00061329716,0.0005919316,0.0024248937,0.0001849622,0.000005911192,0.00006733102,0.000098987846,0.0009350386,0.010323332,0.0012432132,0.8398107,0.14370029],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006179658,0.002085277,0.028623272,0.00012878526,0.000024277455,0.00019609391,0.00024848568,0.0041946564,0.026959362,0.0011355828,0.9357568,0.0000293871],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007696449,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018077213,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.050499342,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053962955,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0031431615,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16893715},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2313557459","doi":"10.1109/powercon.2014.6993972","title":"Global optimization of total power generated from wind farm","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Wind power; Computational fluid dynamics; Marine engineering; Hinge; Profitability index; Computer science; Grid; Aerospace engineering; Environmental science; Engineering; Meteorology; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering; Geology; Physics; Geodesy","score_opus":0.005315884700160194,"score_gpt":0.19472604628885654,"score_spread":0.18941016158869634,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2313557459","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.42864588,0.00087012106,0.52994764,0.0007691739,0.0001147685,0.00007432844,0.000542044,0.00039134713,0.038644694],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9802908,0.00015803287,0.015734697,0.000033834796,0.000018520112,0.00005182783,0.00011465634,0.00008369003,0.0035140007],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998827,0.00004529505,0.000003736236,0.000019872516,0.000025709516,0.000022660779],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966466,0.00020458292,0.000033625176,0.000014365566,0.000056767574,0.000026029826],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005190918,0.00074768875,0.0007786456,0.00042005035,0.00024727342,0.0009256582,0.0003209959,0.0007794827,0.0021635755],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012998224,0.00046013217,0.0003096419,0.00048530012,0.00050781923,0.00073580735,0.00043183172,0.00039198593,0.00022797807],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021515585,0.000008151192,0.00015247214,0.00001464251,0.000008213116,0.000015756174,0.0000037308412,0.9962057,0.00035379635,0.0009528941,0.00018818048,0.0020749522],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000061197497,0.0000288115,0.00018280909,0.000002420335,0.0000040277473,0.000004261909,0.0000074468785,0.99808586,0.0002003448,0.0013509701,0.0001246356,0.000002341263],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022951325,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033360384,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022951325,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00052173546,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006214236,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007237911},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2314064763","doi":"10.2514/6.2013-200","title":"Towards a Framework for Aero-elastic Multidisciplinary Design Optimization of Horizontal Axis Wind Turbines","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"51st AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting including the New Horizons Forum and Aerospace Exposition","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Aerodynamics; Multidisciplinary design optimization; Wake; Turbine; Aerospace; Aerospace engineering; Computer science; Aeroelasticity; Turbine blade; Convergence (economics); Wind power; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Multidisciplinary approach","score_opus":0.026410037634625093,"score_gpt":0.2669806319345531,"score_spread":0.24057059429992803,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2314064763","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0015501342,0.00019437613,0.9959143,0.00017166547,0.000024709349,0.000036332138,0.000031440803,0.00005011688,0.0020269137],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.09115546,0.0008130207,0.90426755,0.00012540784,0.00007537085,0.0006329345,0.00013741343,0.0001629803,0.0026298207],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99945945,0.0002335002,0.000025593245,0.000045225992,0.00020058954,0.000035527075],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947304,0.00022217624,0.0000576673,0.00005579885,0.00014573398,0.000045582627],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020813707,0.0011729404,0.0008421375,0.00087162066,0.0006743615,0.0014368102,0.001924406,0.0014050697,0.0018256736],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020925256,0.0006682713,0.0013354714,0.0006751193,0.0013603587,0.0009249499,0.0019326231,0.002043072,0.0005049129],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005988476,0.000021614458,0.00012787234,0.000055492972,0.000011009599,0.000027850292,0.0000385754,0.9076437,0.0008099025,0.082995966,0.00036362567,0.007898516],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007191938,0.000013155283,0.000039594346,0.000021812715,0.000002892581,0.0000056843937,0.0000146388065,0.9621837,0.00016033524,0.03458648,0.0029598516,0.0000046288606],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0046010604,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0057801586,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0046010604,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009618075,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0024042935,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011007428},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2314412851","doi":"10.2514/6.2016-1519","title":"Megawatt Wind Turbine Far Wake and Performance Predictions Using the Unsteady Actuator Line Model","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Sharif University of Technology","keywords":"Wake; Turbine; Actuator; Marine engineering; Aerospace engineering; Line (geometry); Environmental science; Wind power; Computer science; Meteorology; Physics; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.02385923926003576,"score_gpt":0.22587347173808958,"score_spread":0.20201423247805383,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2314412851","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94122493,0.00016885123,0.04429605,0.00015110745,0.000087247696,0.000026537678,0.00033525456,0.00051622913,0.013193711],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971482,0.000029529265,0.0013343085,0.000009313504,0.000006219208,0.000009380332,0.000112011476,0.000026468197,0.0013246986],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999275,0.000014462693,0.0000032606436,0.000010294997,0.000028747909,0.000015800128],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997627,0.00010354259,0.000021958642,0.000027631444,0.00006233158,0.0000219042],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016807916,0.00039065917,0.0004021696,0.00022140605,0.00034434826,0.00032354167,0.00037391428,0.00049450656,0.0016563137],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00050817634,0.00025909106,0.00036960654,0.00016614917,0.00025298458,0.00053445005,0.0002914245,0.00054788776,0.00051409076],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000073363146,0.000042892734,0.0012784661,0.000018904226,0.000009332736,0.000082473074,0.00001679673,0.99100214,0.0038153587,0.00045221587,0.00042980214,0.002778336],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000060543434,0.00003071244,0.0012025312,0.0000012943757,0.0000017432849,0.000004708288,0.000007679626,0.9979533,0.0006136106,0.000116257135,0.00005766771,0.0000044615877],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0044588684,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004664529,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0044588684,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001828224,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002982492,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008865833},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2316670093","doi":"10.2514/6.2008-1333","title":"Performance Analysis of a Smaller-Capacity Straight-Bladed VAWT with Prospective Airfoils","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"46th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Airfoil; Aerodynamics; Wind power; Marine engineering; NACA airfoil; Aerospace engineering; Lift (data mining); Vertical axis wind turbine; Turbine; Relative wind; Computational fluid dynamics; Computer science; Cascade; Engineering; Angle of attack; Physics; Meteorology; Turbulence; Reynolds number; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.02196857151855972,"score_gpt":0.20095883525889324,"score_spread":0.17899026374033353,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2316670093","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9925068,0.00007723415,0.0052394955,0.000027943188,0.00001082422,0.000016952054,0.00006527747,0.00005602141,0.0019994413],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982711,0.000023132034,0.0013717242,0.0000026510575,0.0000011027754,0.000006719542,0.000044162854,0.000004166867,0.0002752826],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998486,0.000021551512,0.00001081839,0.000026157335,0.000061222236,0.000031576936],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999597,0.00015369136,0.000064029366,0.000040609786,0.000093701165,0.000051063955],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003358656,0.0004915747,0.00039473042,0.00044164996,0.000367118,0.0003777445,0.00051094464,0.0005859961,0.001018206],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006302636,0.00013963529,0.00039487195,0.0002480219,0.00042829802,0.00038730662,0.00031883072,0.00027859508,0.00016028792],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011453239,0.00018465385,0.009560518,0.00024157541,0.00003488854,0.00054267974,0.00011970272,0.81606674,0.15277341,0.0012860189,0.00037754874,0.01766695],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032468888,0.000873503,0.005979226,0.000012577344,0.000018001701,0.00008097665,0.000056576435,0.967448,0.025074635,0.00010564912,0.0003000922,0.000018375107],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032056237,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001421087,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032056237,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034074608,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035910172,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006373942},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2318110420","doi":"10.1061/40737(2004)382","title":"An Engineering Model for Wind-Induced Countercurrent Flow","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Transitions in Water and Environmental Resources Management","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Mechanics; Countercurrent exchange; Shear velocity; Turbulence modeling; Vector field; Phase velocity; Turbulence; Wind speed; Skewness; Flow (mathematics); Physics; Meteorology; Mathematics; Thermodynamics; Optics","score_opus":0.012193224500434854,"score_gpt":0.223055517062203,"score_spread":0.21086229256176814,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2318110420","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.036761772,0.0004194426,0.9210858,0.00078590267,0.0002140018,0.00011086492,0.00028446483,0.00036394983,0.039973818],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.89692867,0.0012192767,0.059049126,0.00023754807,0.00021454439,0.00039938203,0.00045120038,0.00013011224,0.041370094],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998074,0.000026786314,0.000010244022,0.000034110446,0.000093576746,0.00002792123],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983513,0.000036364167,0.000028785773,0.000012328846,0.00006968559,0.00001761632],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021623046,0.0006296143,0.00031235843,0.00055259746,0.0004195699,0.0010845476,0.0011227,0.0011275825,0.0035044258],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00063503475,0.00022618385,0.00044009686,0.0003441241,0.00066824205,0.0017965629,0.000511606,0.0008341729,0.0007855076],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014972741,0.00004151744,0.0006128836,0.00004900065,0.000009371482,0.00022855878,0.000068465306,0.66652143,0.0072495593,0.31116295,0.0014032931,0.012638055],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004977654,0.000012854341,0.00014481945,0.000003377174,0.000002405244,0.000051518033,0.000011047652,0.9740131,0.00044769503,0.023065776,0.0022358457,0.0000064749265],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0036668465,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017657486,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036668465,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007897504,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010597369,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011723459},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2318400761","doi":"10.1115/power2010-27174","title":"Experimental and Theoretical Study on the Aerodynamic Performance of a Small Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ASME 2010 Power Conference","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Aerodynamics; Turbine; Stall (fluid mechanics); Wind power; Mechanics; Wind tunnel; Tip-speed ratio; Turbine blade; Rotor (electric); Boundary layer; Torque; Control theory (sociology); Marine engineering; Physics; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Computer science; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.011276796117966434,"score_gpt":0.21811977393455448,"score_spread":0.20684297781658806,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2318400761","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99536645,0.00006710942,0.0034984555,0.000022113945,0.000022242244,0.00003160172,0.00015669496,0.000075384814,0.00075994036],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967746,0.00006217029,0.0023554014,0.00000890761,0.000008458357,0.000023398545,0.00022348363,0.000012905365,0.00053069764],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996321,0.00004662902,0.000023959108,0.0000625836,0.00018775767,0.000046900892],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989421,0.00042469727,0.00009996433,0.00017318454,0.0002849006,0.000075329335],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005190678,0.00053467933,0.00039779439,0.0002756536,0.00047386583,0.00022236379,0.00049362733,0.0005114945,0.0030094606],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012851035,0.00018525808,0.00021966542,0.00023032744,0.00051768706,0.00045492526,0.00027372065,0.0003047234,0.00040733465],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006653142,0.00083140173,0.004403235,0.00023780043,0.000014317723,0.00025279415,0.00018943289,0.0070982957,0.9762039,0.00029605636,0.00030106035,0.009506472],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023580396,0.022268942,0.059837054,0.000035732508,0.000058034053,0.00085116853,0.0003706257,0.05090427,0.86256444,0.00036109673,0.0024383182,0.000074516414],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033239694,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00038745266,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030094606,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012866069,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013188871,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010067701},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2320960771","doi":"10.1115/omae2011-49249","title":"An Assessment of the Potential of Tidal Power From Minas Passage, Bay of Fundy, Using Three-Dimensional Models","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Acadia University","funders":"Division of Ocean Sciences; Offshore Energy Research Association; Nova Scotia Department of Energy; University of Massachusetts Dartmouth","keywords":"Tidal power; Turbine; Bay; Marine engineering; Geology; Fence (mathematics); Flow (mathematics); Flood myth; Environmental science; Current (fluid); Hydrology (agriculture); Channel (broadcasting); Oceanography; Geotechnical engineering; Mechanics; Engineering; Geography; Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.03339908235549683,"score_gpt":0.263797486902214,"score_spread":0.23039840454671717,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2320960771","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9877878,0.00013077314,0.004937539,0.00021816953,0.00001379334,0.000023794695,0.0006211069,0.00010114726,0.006165912],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975768,0.000088209956,0.0015662505,0.000014251131,0.000003563853,0.000016199825,0.00017437228,0.000014136047,0.0005461509],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993706,0.00001372464,0.00000400827,0.0000133338,0.00001722132,0.000014628458],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967074,0.0001623288,0.000037166836,0.000029209386,0.000055125398,0.00004541286],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020134098,0.00042321914,0.0003136631,0.0004751379,0.00074629777,0.0010462736,0.00054855924,0.0009144124,0.0012943866],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013473596,0.00033461815,0.0006248075,0.0005326315,0.00040783602,0.0005430715,0.00054689305,0.00038167828,0.00010948019],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047360863,0.000020306266,0.010860143,0.000020384947,0.000020501846,0.0001414896,0.00005238027,0.98500997,0.0012208368,0.00056855235,0.00015237923,0.0018855602],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015107621,0.00003463126,0.007062362,0.000008847075,0.000012551622,0.000032142787,0.00006518023,0.9919191,0.00025905934,0.00020357843,0.00037448516,0.000013013465],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.18439691,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13200448,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18439691,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016734622,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001483752,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36664724},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2321912182","doi":"10.1115/fedsm-icnmm2010-30541","title":"Vibration Response Behaviour of a High Solidity, Low Rotational Velocity, Vertical Axis Wind Turbine","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Solidity; Airfoil; Vibration; Structural engineering; Aerodynamics; Turbine; Wind tunnel; Rotor (electric); Rotational speed; Resonance (particle physics); Acoustics; Engineering; Mechanics; Physics; Aerospace engineering; Computer science; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.009866926616506533,"score_gpt":0.2341999860214829,"score_spread":0.22433305940497636,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2321912182","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99875665,0.000016469072,0.0010028702,0.000008056101,0.0000035839876,0.0000088270035,0.000042214375,0.000029911846,0.00013139754],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99895763,0.00001583974,0.0006842806,0.000008227931,0.0000013732378,0.000008818085,0.000056791945,0.00000449736,0.0002624944],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997727,0.00003664401,0.0000233188,0.000043502565,0.00008357763,0.000040273026],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993512,0.00028313065,0.00006404654,0.000065483306,0.00016184877,0.00007424471],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035919074,0.00041198064,0.0004061282,0.00031291728,0.00025532854,0.0001959471,0.00030939197,0.00053314347,0.002321374],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00084671983,0.00022171151,0.00018283201,0.00012550817,0.00039212158,0.000219784,0.00019856876,0.00026258585,0.00029885347],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00071089785,0.00015231821,0.0037791776,0.000088410874,0.00001133876,0.0001777809,0.00013100768,0.0038289966,0.98654884,0.000026808772,0.00007360536,0.004470818],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003148246,0.015230157,0.13357125,0.00003709786,0.000070979,0.0006012829,0.00043538577,0.039521337,0.8093358,0.000093945215,0.00069876004,0.00008919537],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006956029,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012074617,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002321374,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000113179434,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012389649,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0077657104},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2325710604","doi":"10.6000/1927-5129.2012.08.02.55","title":"Micro Vertical Axis Wind Turbine Design Integrated with Wind Accelerating Techniques","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Basic & Applied Sciences","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Vertical axis wind turbine; Wind power; Marine engineering; Wind speed; Renewable energy; Wind direction; Hypersonic wind tunnel; Electricity generation; Environmental science; Meteorology; Aerospace engineering; Mechanical engineering; Automotive engineering; Engineering; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Wind tunnel; Physics","score_opus":0.03300691169537727,"score_gpt":0.25005739187045334,"score_spread":0.21705048017507605,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2325710604","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3539755,0.0019785871,0.6131156,0.00040319437,0.0005124729,0.00042591375,0.00037713253,0.002165503,0.027046032],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8779625,0.00043315333,0.10823661,0.000046641304,0.00004778313,0.0001605502,0.00016812878,0.000037649865,0.012906977],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985325,0.000012094167,0.000008963168,0.000033063818,0.00007486212,0.000017792336],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998847,0.000008526531,0.000027177539,0.000012584343,0.000055115852,0.000011949231],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001012435,0.0002754469,0.00025141248,0.00016204087,0.0001817566,0.00033535765,0.00048029973,0.00032553298,0.0016599392],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011086937,0.00020896,0.00022134378,0.00013095136,0.00013139765,0.0002577807,0.00014620443,0.00020817388,0.00050173735],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031064116,0.00008390508,0.0037860104,0.00042464797,0.00004692208,0.00053019327,0.000112471804,0.034919992,0.83058006,0.0072316485,0.003868784,0.118104726],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019354341,0.005491913,0.03125329,0.000089445784,0.00015851567,0.0027296199,0.00017757104,0.47082332,0.3889353,0.0020217737,0.098016456,0.000109287554],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000646154,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009382885,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016599392,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018396953,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024139961,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005553007},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2325798689","doi":"10.1115/1.4033298","title":"Impact of Blockage on the Hydrodynamic Performance of Oscillating-Foils Hydrokinetic Turbines","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluids Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Université Laval","keywords":"Towing; Mechanics; Computational fluid dynamics; Marine engineering; Power (physics); Work (physics); Reynolds number; Position (finance); Channel (broadcasting); Environmental science; Materials science; Control theory (sociology); Physics; Engineering; Computer science; Mechanical engineering; Thermodynamics; Electrical engineering; Turbulence","score_opus":0.006418709166488087,"score_gpt":0.20216735896357949,"score_spread":0.1957486497970914,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2325798689","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99787235,0.00009407502,0.0016218022,0.000009611615,0.0000038891103,0.000003884758,0.000021045955,0.00001650041,0.00035674905],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99947506,0.00005157456,0.00028313094,0.0000024327562,0.000001939281,0.0000022398565,0.000027755792,0.0000056101744,0.00015037987],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997371,0.000034743272,0.000014362523,0.000038474762,0.00012278036,0.000052552612],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993844,0.00027569788,0.00012984576,0.000046155274,0.00012314483,0.000040687704],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023340742,0.0002069962,0.00033462743,0.00019443827,0.00020467036,0.00036361226,0.00013825025,0.00018770434,0.00045955222],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010888968,0.00008672662,0.00016259619,0.000131831,0.0003303095,0.00041849498,0.00037006347,0.0001832023,0.00014296592],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001182707,0.00017672425,0.06540905,0.00021832816,0.00006706033,0.0009795667,0.00050100696,0.10295925,0.7716641,0.0004346975,0.0002648749,0.05614268],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025041847,0.002624701,0.32258692,0.000043197637,0.000082532206,0.00049559906,0.0005178437,0.20621727,0.46433586,0.00021702035,0.0027689894,0.000085054904],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017343549,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017012787,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017343549,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025533853,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018371799,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003448546},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2325894155","doi":"10.2514/6.2013-1206","title":"An Analysis of an Implicit Vortex Method for Wind Turbine Wake Modelling","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"51st AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting including the New Horizons Forum and Aerospace Exposition","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Wake; Wake turbulence; Vortex; Turbine; Aerospace engineering; Computer science; Marine engineering; Meteorology; Environmental science; Mechanics; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.020473919639820794,"score_gpt":0.28885228850773914,"score_spread":0.2683783688679183,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2325894155","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.057275787,0.00044463572,0.9306413,0.00015567242,0.00009231558,0.00010340668,0.00008785767,0.00032725983,0.010871776],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7374535,0.0006233521,0.24685016,0.00009636743,0.00007312708,0.00031518552,0.00019965509,0.00046585602,0.013922815],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999729,0.000072488,0.000009067799,0.000013027555,0.00015282223,0.000023677934],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995459,0.00021118228,0.000047326273,0.00004209045,0.00013094148,0.000022603404],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00053031364,0.0005089893,0.00039863467,0.00033237858,0.00039408598,0.0006961829,0.0009512759,0.0007024224,0.0021997248],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021207177,0.00029821738,0.0003601735,0.0002337533,0.0005160696,0.0006324976,0.00072369556,0.0007206443,0.0005140633],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011500569,0.000074725096,0.0014642042,0.0002111884,0.000028138425,0.00019252503,0.00012517416,0.8628329,0.020053577,0.05490572,0.0010107605,0.058986075],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000050229546,0.000021354917,0.00007902621,0.0000068726995,0.0000014795357,0.000015281477,0.000004329868,0.9972498,0.00061822333,0.0008777332,0.0011177681,0.0000030876574],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002913976,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023013328,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002913976,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027381614,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00082623167,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007358849},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2326041979","doi":"10.1109/tste.2014.2345059","title":"Wind Turbine Power Curve Modeling Using Advanced Parametric and Nonparametric Methods","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":227,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Manitoba Hydro","keywords":"Polynomial regression; Wind power; Nonparametric regression; Turbine; Spline (mechanical); Curve fitting; Parametric statistics; Regression analysis; Nonparametric statistics; Wind power forecasting; Semiparametric regression; Multivariate adaptive regression splines; Local regression; Polynomial; Computer science; Regression; Statistics; Mathematics; Engineering; Power (physics); Electric power system","score_opus":0.013917923202634148,"score_gpt":0.26999652443620586,"score_spread":0.25607860123357173,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2326041979","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007062452,0.00011453185,0.99183756,0.000055409397,0.000010679081,0.000017670514,0.000052773532,0.00015852327,0.00069053535],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6482694,0.00082411396,0.3441526,0.00007584307,0.00013364664,0.0003058651,0.0005197458,0.0002613719,0.00545747],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986015,0.000709534,0.00006346624,0.00017598184,0.00037533947,0.00007418264],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9942783,0.0038241846,0.00058399304,0.0005603185,0.0006892298,0.000063955085],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0028803605,0.00068774854,0.00083704805,0.001209228,0.00037178255,0.0011957746,0.0014447406,0.0011052676,0.0014217889],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01301853,0.00045440727,0.0012074106,0.0015977215,0.00059647404,0.0016444582,0.00094463886,0.0015386187,0.00047996975],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020391964,0.000033260614,0.0013332278,0.00004614926,0.000034819514,0.00006464301,0.000050344264,0.9371865,0.00074690406,0.013954956,0.00048940344,0.046039406],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013824025,0.000007915515,0.00024023988,0.0000036538977,0.000002106391,0.000014105186,0.000005616046,0.99597436,0.00010012406,0.0032975434,0.0003470195,0.0000059077734],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0054635145,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0044635995,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0054635145,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004389639,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008609606,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01523298},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2326484367","doi":"10.2514/6.2014-0716","title":"Aeroelastic Study of a Vertical Axis Wind Turbine with Troposkien Shape","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Aeroelasticity; Horizontal axis; Vertical axis; Turbine; Wind power; Geology; Aerospace engineering; Marine engineering; Aerodynamics; Structural engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering drawing","score_opus":0.0073483499405377324,"score_gpt":0.2018818057769299,"score_spread":0.19453345583639217,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2326484367","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9819639,0.00037994195,0.00298876,0.00017764453,0.00006136269,0.000031465344,0.00016382668,0.00003923342,0.014193888],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973123,0.00010469608,0.0002467533,0.000009580027,0.0000107188125,0.0000045820257,0.000045281275,0.000008118392,0.0022580174],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998977,0.000023268842,0.000005995993,0.000019846468,0.000031829615,0.000021394762],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998368,0.00005077335,0.000025216454,0.000014017252,0.00004200428,0.000031129257],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013328585,0.000373359,0.00045149264,0.0004601269,0.0006453082,0.00051238853,0.0004096522,0.0009100196,0.0022133852],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039090915,0.00018601157,0.00046821692,0.00040083015,0.00052828726,0.00028303478,0.0003027886,0.00037616765,0.0002718429],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00093499315,0.0002345702,0.031743128,0.0003621212,0.000144497,0.013411781,0.000511614,0.7726915,0.15817185,0.0077216094,0.0017339233,0.012338357],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008279067,0.0005514961,0.06690814,0.000022645758,0.00004363078,0.0012066105,0.00078606856,0.9219073,0.0054276558,0.0009205893,0.0020955591,0.00004751105],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0061528576,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003455157,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0061528576,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020923432,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002951228,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012234092},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2326587361","doi":"10.2514/6.2008-5874","title":"A New Airfoil for the Supporting Struts of Smaller-Capacity Straight-Bladed VAWT","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"12th AIAA/ISSMO Multidisciplinary Analysis and Optimization Conference","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Airfoil; Drag; Lift (data mining); Marine engineering; Turbine; Lift-to-drag ratio; Wind power; Aerospace engineering; Vertical axis wind turbine; Structural engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.04041461995151956,"score_gpt":0.25845990283861,"score_spread":0.2180452828870904,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2326587361","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5326906,0.0010552006,0.44681212,0.00030654806,0.0003770634,0.0002084432,0.00022600827,0.0012389896,0.017084984],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8334799,0.00020727956,0.16102608,0.00005143114,0.000034955916,0.000066492066,0.00019333832,0.000028466535,0.0049120705],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999201,0.000009565833,0.0000044604885,0.00001349112,0.000037920334,0.000014512323],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999101,0.000011054823,0.000027787555,0.000010525152,0.000020748917,0.000019810557],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010844976,0.00036474355,0.00022894937,0.00026496692,0.00026910304,0.00033641869,0.00058272865,0.00042566293,0.0011154143],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022278224,0.00010536003,0.00024438935,0.00014912174,0.00022902232,0.00035658324,0.00031686437,0.00038219406,0.00028825938],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009155343,0.00019038466,0.0053918096,0.0005047798,0.000054801712,0.001002886,0.00014593748,0.15631211,0.59902805,0.012156573,0.0034260862,0.22087105],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015916977,0.0028819365,0.0062184883,0.000056522436,0.00005015994,0.0013202125,0.000081042985,0.80620563,0.13813527,0.0010357003,0.043777127,0.00007880804],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00051568873,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00091521995,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011154143,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016133768,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003142405,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037314296},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2326880541","doi":"10.2514/6.2010-463","title":"Comparison of Potential Flow Wake Models for Horizontal-Axis Wind Turbine Rotors","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"48th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting Including the New Horizons Forum and Aerospace Exposition","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"University of Victoria","keywords":"Wake; Horizontal axis; Turbine; Flow (mathematics); Marine engineering; Aerospace engineering; Wind power; Potential flow; Computer science; Mechanics; Environmental science; Geology; Physics; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.022758857200784445,"score_gpt":0.2828593176261982,"score_spread":0.26010046042541374,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2326880541","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.61001617,0.0017021198,0.36905697,0.0003756292,0.0002670146,0.00023188147,0.0008065996,0.0019970683,0.015546596],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9691956,0.0005632051,0.027529728,0.000030717056,0.000032514483,0.00009816857,0.00042008687,0.00015747671,0.0019725442],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984527,0.00005389091,0.000012318006,0.000011431964,0.000056712128,0.000020404532],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995072,0.00024753538,0.000050070066,0.000046705787,0.00011703097,0.000031565007],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005477638,0.0006969184,0.0005701263,0.000560803,0.0003015809,0.000612044,0.0006947125,0.0007301376,0.001579691],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013555023,0.00024196437,0.00060312194,0.00041517804,0.00035251488,0.00080608745,0.00042543907,0.00035347618,0.00035174348],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014552074,0.00005135299,0.0019159059,0.00011767492,0.000020392203,0.000097466844,0.000036018497,0.96325827,0.0033875755,0.0040819156,0.0007095348,0.026178397],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012196039,0.000040839834,0.00035111298,0.0000038868557,0.0000022868762,0.0000118476,0.0000070120777,0.99829966,0.0005565171,0.0004944116,0.00021584438,0.000004458729],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027146356,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018934213,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027146356,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034939378,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044337628,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0053976774},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2327891247","doi":"10.2514/6.2010-1190","title":"Small Wind Turbine Performance Evaluation Using Tower- and Nacelle-Mounted Anemometers","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"48th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting Including the New Horizons Forum and Aerospace Exposition","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"University of Guelph","keywords":"Nacelle; Anemometer; Tower; Turbine; Marine engineering; Environmental science; Wind power; Meteorology; Wind speed; Computer science; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.03301113601505585,"score_gpt":0.2714589806059891,"score_spread":0.23844784459093327,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2327891247","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9799111,0.00024893606,0.0180654,0.000023145081,0.000029151006,0.00009251871,0.00018463527,0.00017317738,0.0012719124],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99017894,0.00011500447,0.00888645,0.0000078534795,0.0000054549646,0.000025576479,0.00018461276,0.000025809475,0.0005703745],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991122,0.00022692488,0.00006000234,0.00011961478,0.0004463767,0.000034793884],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99793124,0.0006851335,0.00024940795,0.00018379124,0.0008554622,0.00009496369],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012637428,0.0004817151,0.0004401007,0.0007747761,0.000275985,0.00035123245,0.0005088089,0.00040997565,0.0012137919],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022767792,0.00016274091,0.0002874331,0.00055527984,0.00025724398,0.0008720663,0.000339411,0.000276609,0.0003170487],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020852878,0.0009326972,0.05259889,0.00073101535,0.00009992571,0.00040562963,0.00059887,0.045875642,0.79721934,0.00040317327,0.00082332373,0.09822629],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014167672,0.01608147,0.22396308,0.00005982493,0.00013704436,0.0005200524,0.0006394546,0.18018074,0.57433426,0.00036547432,0.0034132372,0.0001636572],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010673765,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027049503,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012637428,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002629338,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016578725,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0066833496},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2329191851","doi":"10.2514/6.2013-1062","title":"Manufacturing Defect Effects on Bend-Twist Coupled Wind Turbine Blades","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"51st AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting including the New Horizons Forum and Aerospace Exposition","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine blade; Structural engineering; Deflection (physics); Coupling (piping); Wind power; Twist; Materials science; Mechanical engineering; Turbine; Engineering; Physics; Optics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.011458375401048097,"score_gpt":0.2281603896891399,"score_spread":0.2167020142880918,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2329191851","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976761,0.00007066065,0.0019163645,0.000010881509,0.000007546464,0.000005264298,0.00002648807,0.0000404057,0.000246357],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992181,0.000026578185,0.00054887455,0.00000584024,0.0000013623606,0.0000023621315,0.000026324917,0.000010614483,0.00015992724],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99938715,0.000088577435,0.000046782865,0.000094083945,0.00029436627,0.00008897552],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9936481,0.0028666197,0.0016634387,0.000582924,0.001047523,0.00019142857],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00080221315,0.00040478757,0.0003589814,0.0006749102,0.00023809883,0.00039712508,0.0003935722,0.0006083527,0.00097007776],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0032929778,0.00032399973,0.0003748537,0.00034243037,0.00050320436,0.00039071913,0.0004183835,0.0003375095,0.00020537629],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017231486,0.0002733213,0.039833605,0.00019473232,0.000105455525,0.0020653503,0.0003566137,0.15550923,0.7782021,0.00041211012,0.0002936548,0.02103056],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000067685,0.004895507,0.10285312,0.000050410825,0.00015213348,0.001707307,0.00046005126,0.22718881,0.66124344,0.000294318,0.00097533065,0.000111989866],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008382825,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00085631467,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00097007776,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002888283,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011661003,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004242599},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2332406429","doi":"10.2514/6.2009-1546","title":"Optimal Rotors for Distributed Wind Turbines","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"47th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting including The New Horizons Forum and Aerospace Exposition","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Victoria","keywords":"Wind power; Computer science; Marine engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.01701513634821893,"score_gpt":0.26047603885522647,"score_spread":0.24346090250700753,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2332406429","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.027662424,0.0008214741,0.9638457,0.00011804889,0.000061842205,0.0000829536,0.000046084235,0.0002493339,0.007112125],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5602502,0.00075592514,0.43254742,0.00007085683,0.00005236168,0.0002740205,0.00011858753,0.00013457311,0.0057960236],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977857,0.00006492876,0.000010624266,0.000039084396,0.00008820405,0.000018629957],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998031,0.000080148326,0.000044719196,0.00001703731,0.000044477616,0.000010616666],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048703048,0.00054822105,0.00056923094,0.00045520373,0.00030270635,0.00054350565,0.0003035566,0.0006049685,0.002888018],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001006008,0.00041870584,0.00025635253,0.00023894804,0.0004935763,0.00044331374,0.00037481438,0.00036353045,0.00058296276],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000084153864,0.000059347854,0.0004416594,0.00020663455,0.000015263291,0.00008974686,0.000058324647,0.8756304,0.019789144,0.027971668,0.0016989807,0.07395471],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006950411,0.00016349465,0.00031906282,0.00002695729,0.00001089334,0.000046049423,0.00003421479,0.9728641,0.0033811615,0.01746572,0.005606008,0.000012870487],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00052589807,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011497736,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002888018,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004910137,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044118648,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0096613765},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2332873364","doi":"10.6000/1927-5129.2012.08.02.45","title":"Long Term Wind Trends Analysis of Coastal Belt of Pakistan","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Basic & Applied Sciences","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Monsoon; Wind speed; Geography; Climatology; Term (time); Environmental science; Physical geography; Meteorology; Geology","score_opus":0.018661537334702435,"score_gpt":0.2802251854673098,"score_spread":0.26156364813260735,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2332873364","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99800736,0.00004185208,0.0006522037,0.000022056032,0.0000040193536,0.0000068276763,0.0007226221,0.0000120058,0.0005311435],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977876,0.00007152946,0.00052729674,0.0000032966777,0.0000032278526,0.000006407932,0.0013832853,0.0000017769933,0.00021552743],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992776,0.0000069259886,0.000008807477,0.000016564461,0.000022938664,0.000017096174],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997414,0.000039328024,0.000065054955,0.000014272875,0.00011730425,0.000022716406],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017830751,0.0001279185,0.00012936447,0.0008337791,0.00017447528,0.00029450248,0.00010094985,0.00011113208,0.0004886399],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036353912,0.000067241606,0.00015055304,0.0012209656,0.00006274789,0.00022313111,0.000106321146,0.00013322779,0.00013290498],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016593312,0.000084536274,0.9313859,0.00007120257,0.00010849539,0.00061328115,0.00046584205,0.00943935,0.01092206,0.0003520491,0.0009327448,0.045458633],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031094619,0.0000744153,0.98938036,0.0000076144374,0.000020216283,0.00010906321,0.00045562795,0.0082647875,0.0008363367,0.000053729425,0.0007880635,0.000006576437],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015131105,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015526925,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015131105,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019093965,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025936935,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0300861},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2333377444","doi":"10.2514/6.2012-1160","title":"Development and Validation of <i>LibAero</i>, a Potential Flow Aerodynamics Library for Horizontal-Axis Wind Turbines","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"50th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting including the New Horizons Forum and Aerospace Exposition","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Aerodynamics; Wind power; Horizontal axis; Flow (mathematics); Marine engineering; Vertical axis; Aerospace engineering; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Physics; Mechanics; Engineering drawing; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.014051943749074855,"score_gpt":0.23023071745365345,"score_spread":0.2161787737045786,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2333377444","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.055148408,0.00032646832,0.7968927,0.00033518797,0.00041149088,0.0011744384,0.010457363,0.09062194,0.044631988],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2781433,0.00047626128,0.6323085,0.0003685214,0.00012643254,0.0015065707,0.029868456,0.019655427,0.037546612],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988238,0.00014688353,0.00006214104,0.00011729353,0.00077195733,0.00007796597],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971554,0.00056779553,0.00020949612,0.00059612887,0.0013129346,0.00015821231],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0030152374,0.0011087914,0.0006323439,0.0011721613,0.00075671944,0.001162391,0.0022199664,0.00077502977,0.01258614],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00504771,0.000841699,0.0007142039,0.00050449336,0.000512242,0.0015623255,0.0012101319,0.0012475757,0.007046869],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00053443783,0.0007715364,0.011087288,0.0011947231,0.00029066525,0.00033159734,0.0006826275,0.26070952,0.10182523,0.012449927,0.1268989,0.4832236],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002994654,0.000546211,0.0072190855,0.00018696222,0.00008329704,0.00020285697,0.000088142966,0.7595916,0.09695352,0.0021589287,0.13252985,0.00014008621],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0068626213,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010109276,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01258614,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055611617,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023167764,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04210484},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2334341034","doi":"10.12972/ksmer.2013.50.4.470","title":"Assessment of Wind Power Potential at Abandoned Mines in Kangwon Province, Korea","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the Korean Society of Mineral and Energy Resources Engineers","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Korea Electric Power Corporation; Seoul National University","keywords":"Mining engineering; Environmental science; Geology","score_opus":0.003775304854697857,"score_gpt":0.18154583890665452,"score_spread":0.17777053405195667,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2334341034","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993106,0.00003733961,0.0001579462,0.0000049870646,8.746658e-7,0.0000077414015,0.00018538974,0.0000026566895,0.00029240543],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99909604,0.00006407379,0.0003864139,0.0000025633062,6.758576e-7,0.0000062097033,0.00026588794,0.000001780612,0.0001762938],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988234,0.0000149505995,0.00001503143,0.00001936139,0.000044860713,0.00002349638],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974114,0.00002457796,0.000071800314,0.000009866938,0.00011259701,0.000040069517],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021080466,0.0002562345,0.00021345727,0.0015833677,0.0003586077,0.00037811254,0.00019416389,0.00019592486,0.00029340107],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026223357,0.00018462166,0.00021546199,0.0013493861,0.00013897404,0.00025191903,0.00022809244,0.00008135578,0.00006730936],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011285735,0.0000244504,0.978144,0.00006856147,0.00004766801,0.000810102,0.00047781452,0.0023010878,0.008926095,0.000057856243,0.00011039788,0.008919046],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009117618,0.000050529652,0.9933796,0.000015094814,0.000036446414,0.00018310465,0.0019939793,0.002956872,0.0007912837,0.00004833838,0.0005261736,0.000009535337],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.023889102,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08746941,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023889102,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032154383,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004700598,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.047500074},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2335997940","doi":"10.5539/mas.v10n5p132","title":"The Performance & Flow Visualization Studies of Three dimensional (3-D) Wind Turbine Blade Models","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Modern Applied Science","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Turbine blade; Airfoil; Flow visualization; Laminar flow; Chord (peer-to-peer); Stall (fluid mechanics); Flow (mathematics); Wind tunnel; Blade (archaeology); Marine engineering; Structural engineering; Computer science; Mechanics; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.03831728467480884,"score_gpt":0.2618812883477572,"score_spread":0.22356400367294837,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2335997940","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96506137,0.00031442015,0.031631026,0.00011047716,0.000050493763,0.000038412676,0.00023092203,0.0005230123,0.0020398241],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9901709,0.0002032997,0.008757356,0.000018112405,0.0000063867,0.000024824929,0.0002468589,0.000027861102,0.00054438727],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979585,0.000046325917,0.000024915806,0.00003309309,0.00007317981,0.000026685851],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99923944,0.0002708247,0.000100062956,0.00013474937,0.00021576283,0.00003920626],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000438122,0.00051866396,0.0003926928,0.0004617121,0.00036004288,0.00061487703,0.00034827623,0.00066638243,0.0010035],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001562539,0.00026120004,0.00070945465,0.0002951411,0.0003974339,0.00073767104,0.00031868,0.00037594576,0.00021194496],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005716171,0.0004680055,0.014994,0.00028552196,0.0000665636,0.0007589904,0.0011491412,0.5964198,0.32504827,0.0020909503,0.0015912635,0.056555744],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026360009,0.000593787,0.011588708,0.000030209594,0.000025525544,0.00018123492,0.00018302952,0.89279187,0.09298143,0.00040244096,0.001122191,0.0000732212],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034677808,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017343574,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034677808,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002462852,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024341219,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0068951845},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2337134199","doi":"10.3390/resources5040044","title":"Feasibility of Small Wind Turbines in Ontario: Integrating Power Curves with Wind Trends","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Resources","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Mitacs; York University","keywords":"Wind power; Turbine; Environmental science; Electricity; Renewable energy; Electricity generation; Meteorology; Wind speed; Flexibility (engineering); Marine engineering; Power (physics); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Geography; Economics","score_opus":0.019520398728383532,"score_gpt":0.2210732189514186,"score_spread":0.20155282022303506,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2337134199","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9875728,0.00008444618,0.0020211025,0.00012875561,0.000007675948,0.00006741291,0.0014935129,0.000067688314,0.0085565485],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99590236,0.00006466019,0.0017675672,0.000011543234,0.0000020773707,0.000015513991,0.00055369147,0.000020930962,0.001661744],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969363,0.000023538008,0.000016055845,0.00005426165,0.00015598477,0.00005651339],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99946636,0.00006846908,0.000059800892,0.00003497385,0.0003292096,0.000041149266],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003344182,0.00026224882,0.00019260986,0.00046596467,0.0010536752,0.00084308244,0.000411026,0.0002509132,0.0011380202],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013678982,0.00020641145,0.00023035468,0.0013846015,0.0004851736,0.0005026988,0.00028101116,0.00018754635,0.00017974396],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034000902,0.000084721345,0.84524125,0.00018711227,0.0000925127,0.00061031664,0.003508414,0.05417212,0.020903062,0.0011362367,0.0024142081,0.07131002],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017510434,0.000058377293,0.9566827,0.00001969872,0.00003627398,0.00005577763,0.0017852024,0.031351622,0.0026279418,0.00017190864,0.007158637,0.000034340177],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.96507674,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.98890394,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.034923255,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0074019386,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008315766,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07025778},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2340244231","doi":"10.1016/j.renene.2016.04.017","title":"Direct calculation of wind turbine tip loss","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Renewable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Russian Science Foundation","keywords":"Prandtl number; Rotor (electric); Bessel function; Mechanics; Turbine; Wake; Magnetic Prandtl number; Mathematics; Airfoil; Turbine blade; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Structural engineering; Engineering; Turbulence; Reynolds number; Convection; Thermodynamics; Nusselt number","score_opus":0.00797506464918504,"score_gpt":0.20082750816547895,"score_spread":0.1928524435162939,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2340244231","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12190838,0.0013689258,0.6780367,0.0004761486,0.0006690022,0.0002499466,0.00079847715,0.0014146104,0.19507782],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8518043,0.0006143043,0.08294587,0.00020520875,0.000121294834,0.00016599984,0.00029465498,0.0006806318,0.06316777],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998517,0.000016036574,0.0000058308888,0.000014834109,0.00009719131,0.000014412774],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995672,0.00014316948,0.00002361489,0.00005705886,0.00018559712,0.000023289072],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024000817,0.0005078713,0.0006398677,0.00041005734,0.00037219905,0.0007492301,0.0011670141,0.0007383895,0.010196664],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015784926,0.00047676847,0.0004372842,0.00038074324,0.00034799543,0.000971571,0.00071017613,0.00067850534,0.0016468271],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014704504,0.00011343369,0.0020911086,0.00067898916,0.00008198499,0.00064438,0.00015444338,0.8841138,0.010184187,0.027901331,0.005404749,0.068484604],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029964727,0.000022997025,0.00082243746,0.00002453141,0.000016422431,0.000089397596,0.000026711994,0.99074626,0.002168674,0.002893513,0.0031523614,0.0000067346828],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007817128,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0134989945,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010196664,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005369459,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007341582,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0341112},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2342727879","doi":"10.5897/jmer.9000051","title":"Wind data analysis of Silchar (Assam, India) by Rayleighs and Weibull methods","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mechanical Engineering Research","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Weibull distribution; Rayleigh distribution; Wind speed; Wind power; Environmental science; Meteorology; Wind profile power law; Atmospheric sciences; Rayleigh scattering; Statistics; Mathematics; Probability density function; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.04994016959891635,"score_gpt":0.3703368709809453,"score_spread":0.32039670138202897,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2342727879","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94610995,0.00045940085,0.044805948,0.00008921772,0.000027302793,0.00010512937,0.0035060123,0.00039581154,0.0045012613],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9861377,0.00023401217,0.009987795,0.000011499812,0.000009539435,0.00007009053,0.0023069284,0.000024270874,0.0012182045],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997794,0.000038341157,0.000026617397,0.000040308067,0.000086760825,0.00002867389],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993125,0.00026231405,0.00013210613,0.00005759182,0.00020432663,0.00003118262],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029666393,0.00028819402,0.00020786207,0.002498246,0.00023735086,0.00037578322,0.00022866164,0.00014357646,0.00081953214],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007917341,0.0001306418,0.00036030295,0.0020476358,0.00012103809,0.00025548364,0.0001934445,0.00017174226,0.00044990648],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028723624,0.000085418615,0.7178449,0.00032273316,0.00020720126,0.0013514512,0.000994418,0.04704353,0.01903727,0.0011148526,0.0024222399,0.20928863],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010483754,0.0002609401,0.8979491,0.00005343898,0.000065460576,0.0010037086,0.0016852703,0.08679616,0.0059901527,0.0007568941,0.005373772,0.00005454902],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0049051126,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008984821,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0049051126,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022120474,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023839051,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009753108},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2344023576","doi":"10.1109/irsec.2015.7455141","title":"Modeling and simulation of a wind model using a spectral representation method","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue","funders":"","keywords":"Wind speed; Spectral density; Autocorrelation; Wind power; Turbulence; Turbine; MATLAB; Log wind profile; Computer science; Probability density function; Wind profile power law; Mathematics; Physics; Wind gradient; Meteorology; Engineering; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.11794769656233273,"score_gpt":0.3613384206522534,"score_spread":0.24339072408992068,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2344023576","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.024489736,0.00007041836,0.97299397,0.000054968383,0.0000269403,0.000029708584,0.000045363344,0.00040336204,0.0018855485],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7582151,0.00028118174,0.23771289,0.000040368042,0.000038638806,0.00021370196,0.0001971486,0.00010499,0.003195948],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998022,0.00006955581,0.000015454467,0.00003029242,0.000060541377,0.000021944812],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976164,0.00011970713,0.000031856376,0.000029949055,0.0000469515,0.000009983909],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040367295,0.00043565236,0.00042091275,0.00043086114,0.00027519566,0.00051957474,0.0005047885,0.0007402301,0.0012913388],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007761768,0.0002212982,0.00066875684,0.0003483053,0.00032147087,0.00089892594,0.00035679678,0.000530392,0.00028758083],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015044491,0.000022686369,0.00033376805,0.00002537917,0.000012252789,0.000047797304,0.00003540299,0.9790364,0.0038853488,0.008196513,0.0001509794,0.008238418],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001153827,0.000004511543,0.000021563043,9.898804e-7,8.1667434e-7,0.0000046665828,0.000001553112,0.99928504,0.00020143243,0.00035810142,0.000118925076,0.000001307031],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0036409774,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019330481,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036409774,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025945195,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046698228,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00723958},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2344178611","doi":"10.1109/irsec.2015.7454966","title":"Wind resource assessement: North and west of Morocco","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Weibull distribution; Renewable energy; Software deployment; Resource (disambiguation); Offshore wind power; Meteorology; Wind speed; Environmental science; Geography; Engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Statistics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.02080629521873356,"score_gpt":0.2200478766397325,"score_spread":0.19924158142099893,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2344178611","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99780196,0.0002045598,0.00016420858,0.000069179936,0.000005452264,0.000010237738,0.0004110921,0.000008119403,0.0013250133],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99890935,0.000096490825,0.00021891964,0.000015629099,0.000005263196,0.000006434191,0.00026784075,0.0000018083198,0.00047826115],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988973,0.000016933489,0.000007560468,0.000020448999,0.000026782162,0.000038587426],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983656,0.00003329295,0.000044708795,0.000011593544,0.000051997373,0.000021917247],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019809295,0.0002489485,0.00024475428,0.00073167693,0.0004485488,0.00053299736,0.00018373675,0.000348333,0.0007988148],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003110384,0.00008812467,0.00024985924,0.00064938836,0.00018013858,0.00022732583,0.00029126534,0.00014219628,0.00013350094],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039099014,0.00012469367,0.90290135,0.00024491886,0.00025525622,0.008412033,0.0017990195,0.02786899,0.019465528,0.0011221442,0.0017395976,0.03567556],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014345921,0.00005580817,0.9848743,0.000030425363,0.00003932295,0.00037650584,0.0015177404,0.008683029,0.0011861312,0.000086545195,0.0031205278,0.000015243013],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09170738,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14027205,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09170738,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000927761,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040990082,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18234718},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2345795240","doi":"10.1109/tpwrs.2015.2473797","title":"Reliability Evaluation of a Tidal Power Generation System Considering Tidal Current Speeds","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Systems","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; Simon Fraser University","funders":"Higher Education Discipline Innovation Project","keywords":"Tidal power; Current (fluid); Reliability (semiconductor); Rotor (electric); Failure rate; Power (physics); Engineering; Marine engineering; Physics; Reliability engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.06950452077955205,"score_gpt":0.2838949273831804,"score_spread":0.21439040660362835,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2345795240","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.29530942,0.00019193567,0.70159876,0.00007558172,0.00001529796,0.000056960034,0.00008666528,0.00038071134,0.0022846505],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98530954,0.000064262334,0.014189836,0.000003361148,0.00000526432,0.000017804057,0.000040163406,0.000012674562,0.00035701843],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968135,0.00012351679,0.000015800064,0.000035154477,0.000119181306,0.000024989382],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988953,0.000616236,0.00012690839,0.00007643355,0.00025805327,0.000027026386],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00055627176,0.00045553167,0.00032081048,0.0005858955,0.00024245302,0.0004168671,0.0003237277,0.00025955116,0.00050507486],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024822247,0.00017457812,0.000365405,0.00029929032,0.00022992527,0.00056476356,0.00022098781,0.0002810924,0.000090006004],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000062445004,0.000018471632,0.0057443785,0.000039511175,0.000028147937,0.00009790746,0.00006153718,0.95388144,0.0051921285,0.0014501816,0.0001883,0.033235583],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001937516,0.000034813296,0.0011558845,0.0000026462483,0.000007432721,0.000023939338,0.000013017615,0.99741274,0.00079933985,0.00044739823,0.00009746932,0.0000033625709],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0038941232,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00329545,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038941232,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047802972,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036929976,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007742882},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2368133312","doi":"","title":"Application of Wind Energy Simulation Toolkit(WEST) to Wind Energy Numerical Simulation of China","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Gaoyuan qixiang","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"China; Meteorology; Plateau (mathematics); Wind power; Computer simulation; Wind speed; Environmental science; Climatology; Geography; Geology; Simulation; Computer science; Engineering; Mathematics; Archaeology","score_opus":0.012103883534523548,"score_gpt":0.23833518541020868,"score_spread":0.22623130187568513,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2368133312","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.30972818,0.00065934577,0.599715,0.00057962287,0.00039449343,0.0006092197,0.010158282,0.03161136,0.046544444],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7304801,0.0008980246,0.24385795,0.00014342587,0.00004068813,0.00076612906,0.010447863,0.002614343,0.010751624],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997733,0.000054793967,0.00003368574,0.000024280846,0.00007784043,0.000036052188],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996025,0.0000978559,0.000027308066,0.000054615848,0.00017728456,0.000040449104],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006092187,0.00080073037,0.00056268333,0.00053571264,0.000529239,0.00056478236,0.00093292305,0.00023674042,0.003232208],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015155757,0.00045673695,0.0005246461,0.0008811317,0.00017446431,0.0007028376,0.00080717856,0.0005475046,0.00048841105],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018265795,0.00008715349,0.015496961,0.00024375596,0.00012863068,0.00035584453,0.00027990396,0.89400434,0.005695153,0.010402897,0.01303892,0.06008386],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004224791,0.000013673742,0.0015005386,0.000007831745,0.000012110152,0.00001669248,0.00002604298,0.9907212,0.0012765364,0.0009626393,0.0054099113,0.000010536252],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.13086192,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09823221,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13086192,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007458594,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002724112,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2602005},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2370668102","doi":"","title":"Advances in Study on Tidal Current Energy Resource Assessment Methods","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Haiyang kexue jinzhan","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Current (fluid); Resource (disambiguation); Tidal power; Environmental resource management; Tidal current; Environmental science; Geology; Computer science; Oceanography; Engineering; Marine engineering","score_opus":0.03242436441426073,"score_gpt":0.3623288032485933,"score_spread":0.32990443883433257,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2370668102","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.016521588,0.057526056,0.86622894,0.0023377996,0.0008783855,0.00031474227,0.0003993876,0.00049335853,0.055299606],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.19025347,0.083968334,0.7107712,0.0008613763,0.0013399159,0.0005946286,0.000909132,0.0002913383,0.011010533],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9877159,0.0052476404,0.0010495781,0.0012389881,0.004565666,0.00018224778],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9798187,0.01195888,0.00095405674,0.0014941125,0.005535323,0.00023898663],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.011851456,0.0010453674,0.0010621606,0.0065248846,0.000845386,0.004621163,0.0023366471,0.00092990004,0.0044632223],"category_scores_gemma":[0.026241675,0.00041225678,0.0010239561,0.008244878,0.001226254,0.0058058146,0.0018775807,0.0015757484,0.0019012821],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000036920323,0.0001077352,0.006984308,0.002260831,0.00011282555,0.00007770754,0.001168774,0.005005346,0.0013022609,0.0645953,0.0045540654,0.9137939],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000045557597,0.00027481615,0.022467623,0.004412431,0.00037673337,0.00095060596,0.005297447,0.104834236,0.0089063365,0.13701993,0.7150682,0.00034620255],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006649653,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004307076,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011851456,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016623558,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0036637208,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.062677264},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2374491434","doi":"10.1115/1.4033592","title":"Development of an Analytical Unsteady Model for Wind Turbine Aerodynamic Response to Linear Pitch Changes","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Solar Energy Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Tip-speed ratio; Blade pitch; Mechanics; Turbine; Physics; Aerodynamics; Thrust; Pitch angle; Advance ratio; Nonlinear system; Wind speed; Control theory (sociology); Mathematics; Meteorology; Thermodynamics; Computer science","score_opus":0.019234816704445257,"score_gpt":0.24776352147451802,"score_spread":0.22852870477007275,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2374491434","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01810451,0.00019574909,0.9657708,0.00016006238,0.00011706605,0.00014969493,0.00029948907,0.0008306647,0.01437196],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6732669,0.0011399374,0.2644924,0.00025420092,0.000120900804,0.0011261438,0.0010192181,0.00076354697,0.057816856],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998437,0.000018404035,0.000010186787,0.000028345921,0.00008182063,0.000017572309],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997639,0.00005899917,0.000027627259,0.00003123591,0.00010886,0.000009437796],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027210635,0.00056250877,0.0006208553,0.00038203417,0.0004934293,0.00081358786,0.0014626781,0.0012786423,0.0027030075],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008372651,0.00053014,0.0007866421,0.00035889793,0.00037279012,0.0008532656,0.00047676577,0.0010954535,0.0017485864],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015044455,0.0000468622,0.000459631,0.000077415825,0.000013544368,0.00014223259,0.00010966059,0.96019113,0.01572534,0.010632436,0.000913363,0.01167336],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013341318,0.0000061877818,0.00006820449,0.000003154631,0.0000016018238,0.000013193791,0.000004396993,0.9975325,0.00080927246,0.00044984583,0.0011063659,0.0000038806065],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0065718656,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0051228176,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0065718656,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005799264,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011712215,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013067186},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2386626087","doi":"","title":"The Application of Wind Energy Simulation Toolkit(WEST) in Xinjiang","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Desert and Oasis Meteorology","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Meteorology; Wind power; Wind speed; Environmental science; Climatology; Planetary boundary layer; Horizontal resolution; Wind direction; Geology; Geography; Engineering","score_opus":0.009256110197988207,"score_gpt":0.24882506653415665,"score_spread":0.23956895633616843,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2386626087","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.790976,0.00050337025,0.13955827,0.0005741094,0.00019892224,0.00031578427,0.01063619,0.019324588,0.037912678],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.907256,0.00052867277,0.07829882,0.00007672022,0.000014190204,0.00015423907,0.007819274,0.00096940907,0.004882712],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998074,0.00004752194,0.000030596275,0.000031169482,0.000050662064,0.000032585718],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981827,0.00004652606,0.000014707625,0.000030024936,0.00006884696,0.000021687056],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004956758,0.0006319176,0.00031820335,0.00034715794,0.0005925665,0.00055412675,0.0006875507,0.00019312109,0.0021723413],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00088102714,0.00033854038,0.00028282896,0.00086170906,0.00014127334,0.0007331902,0.0006752605,0.00031500147,0.0002753235],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005032296,0.00013965635,0.053682588,0.0003133201,0.00010860496,0.00088158867,0.00080464425,0.82672286,0.012669079,0.008489637,0.013322775,0.08236199],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000120855504,0.00004547187,0.011377767,0.000021773118,0.00002713644,0.00006376678,0.00017802803,0.9684259,0.005407772,0.0011653777,0.013136087,0.00003002837],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.17019689,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1413948,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17019689,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008285054,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016643306,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33841246},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2387235252","doi":"","title":"THE HIGH RESOLUTION NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF WIND ENERGY RESOURCES IN HAINAN PROVINCE AND OVER ITS OFFSHORE WATERS","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Tropical Meteorology","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Offshore wind power; Wind speed; Environmental science; Submarine pipeline; Meteorology; Wind power; West coast; High resolution; Marine engineering; Geology; Oceanography; Geography; Remote sensing; Engineering","score_opus":0.0075040523130382,"score_gpt":0.22564667182803919,"score_spread":0.218142619515001,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2387235252","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9919728,0.00006735646,0.0028947503,0.00010603774,0.000017401917,0.000028865377,0.00057571754,0.0000659205,0.0042712064],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9951757,0.000064297004,0.0034622247,0.000011421299,0.0000033555095,0.000020717209,0.000501521,0.000011346747,0.0007493543],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998932,0.000018721828,0.000006906819,0.00001979789,0.000024043246,0.00003730481],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999796,0.000070398506,0.00002679641,0.000014659882,0.000050517036,0.000041679872],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022126865,0.00041366418,0.0003894505,0.00027288342,0.00085835654,0.00069330144,0.00062807783,0.00064402405,0.0009129582],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007630094,0.00033077053,0.0004567156,0.0007198763,0.00046304916,0.0003330926,0.00038806073,0.00045179468,0.00007226406],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058369704,0.000037266545,0.012297446,0.000017460583,0.00002033348,0.00012939959,0.00004698666,0.98413783,0.0007641267,0.0003373059,0.00020436272,0.0019489755],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000481635,0.000020810441,0.007313556,0.00000366843,0.000009234956,0.000016231443,0.00010972741,0.9917567,0.00032225865,0.00011936792,0.00027090614,0.000009418051],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.45544636,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.35139298,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.45544636,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018216269,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0026962738,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9055908},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2397029293","doi":"10.1155/2016/5460823","title":"Wind Turbine Performance in Controlled Conditions: BEM Modeling and Comparison with Experimental Results","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Rotating Machinery","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ontario Centres of Excellence","keywords":"Aerodynamics; Turbine; Stall (fluid mechanics); Lift (data mining); Computer science; Turbine blade; Airfoil; Rotor (electric); Parametric statistics; Wind power; Blade element momentum theory; Aeroelasticity; Reynolds number; Mechanics; Mechanical engineering; Mathematics; Physics; Engineering; Turbulence","score_opus":0.01310543143821508,"score_gpt":0.27163829335528106,"score_spread":0.258532861917066,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2397029293","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9377853,0.00018245788,0.05411697,0.00012019841,0.0000635294,0.00023499616,0.0005898255,0.0010507279,0.005856056],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9910965,0.000061832,0.0078010093,0.000010198743,0.0000045850516,0.00013818951,0.00021506743,0.000052406067,0.0006201894],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995652,0.00006309049,0.000028310313,0.00007571306,0.00022439609,0.00004324978],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99928385,0.00028575712,0.00006130862,0.00013883474,0.00020927165,0.00002092871],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007718149,0.0005090102,0.0005669265,0.0004197721,0.0004622415,0.0006823985,0.0009786633,0.000640104,0.0015981087],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001919442,0.0002320147,0.00038866012,0.0003475583,0.00049319793,0.00067300576,0.00035609084,0.0005470382,0.0003380247],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009781648,0.00087232987,0.012217544,0.00048833527,0.000044146138,0.0005269423,0.00041082012,0.7715094,0.16637608,0.0016618989,0.0016639628,0.043250356],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007463094,0.0006959458,0.007884478,0.000019402123,0.000015791062,0.000044798664,0.00006943875,0.9300249,0.05934306,0.00028588128,0.0015114007,0.00003031767],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002606012,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025275478,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002606012,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048808366,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032886225,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0053462386},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2400189537","doi":"10.1680/jener.15.00035","title":"The power available to tidal turbines in an open channel flow","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Ottawa","keywords":"Froude number; Turbine; Mechanics; Wake; Tidal power; Flow (mathematics); Tip-speed ratio; Power (physics); Open-channel flow; Environmental science; Marine engineering; Geology; Control theory (sociology); Meteorology; Physics; Engineering; Aerodynamics; Mechanical engineering; Computer science; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.011716920498638358,"score_gpt":0.21040200704797585,"score_spread":0.19868508654933748,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2400189537","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5070998,0.0010889205,0.45548278,0.00050082634,0.00010373325,0.00006071053,0.0003343526,0.00014403611,0.03518485],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9857137,0.00035277123,0.0057501923,0.000023741879,0.000022246924,0.000020715976,0.00006630983,0.00002363214,0.008026652],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999095,0.000015406666,0.0000040091995,0.000016732041,0.00003546418,0.000018799694],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998412,0.00009839138,0.000019268975,0.000007641153,0.00001949678,0.00001391789],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001528928,0.00023737122,0.0003237774,0.00030884202,0.00024616596,0.0006670897,0.00042713055,0.0003919917,0.0019296554],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044069657,0.00020522751,0.00026001956,0.0004006957,0.0006859145,0.0010402427,0.0005133653,0.00033065482,0.00018659423],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014733133,0.0000690748,0.002746765,0.0001834586,0.000021706328,0.00039939512,0.00010817535,0.8768057,0.035178725,0.033437822,0.0009735439,0.049928322],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023844108,0.000110058536,0.0035495597,0.000015340307,0.000013024265,0.000086206936,0.000088574045,0.97536147,0.00440291,0.014501166,0.0018321926,0.000015717185],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015624922,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020078486,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019296554,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000425258,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004840147,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0064553022},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2408095801","doi":"10.1016/j.renene.2016.05.060","title":"A wind tunnel study on the aerodynamic interaction of vertical axis wind turbines in array configurations","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Renewable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":91,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Turbine; Aerodynamics; Wind tunnel; Wind power; Hypersonic wind tunnel; Marine engineering; Wind direction; Vertical axis; Rotor (electric); Vertical axis wind turbine; Mechanics; Physics; Wind speed; Aerospace engineering; Meteorology; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering drawing","score_opus":0.01678742132832241,"score_gpt":0.23447331834940738,"score_spread":0.21768589702108496,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2408095801","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99079925,0.000071434166,0.003486053,0.00004090466,0.000018281191,0.000025491196,0.00009051214,0.00003892819,0.0054290146],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979634,0.000030911215,0.0008283895,0.0000078017865,0.000004568518,0.000010609327,0.000047727062,0.000011280523,0.0010954574],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998735,0.00004624529,0.0000055842165,0.000012594094,0.000029392098,0.000032525248],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949133,0.0002835825,0.000037762493,0.000043896507,0.000084855164,0.00005855277],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002782142,0.00037497413,0.00043128565,0.000281876,0.00060442416,0.0004533957,0.00026682107,0.00052758126,0.0034962562],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00086481747,0.00028023717,0.00033246572,0.00030732233,0.00039665855,0.0006452728,0.00037122954,0.00040100675,0.0002494082],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0023150586,0.0015715172,0.022521446,0.00029306626,0.00013198878,0.0028925983,0.00056024746,0.77582747,0.16630973,0.005783977,0.0022708897,0.019521981],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021446035,0.0029125425,0.03302677,0.00003710495,0.000052203253,0.000734883,0.0007796045,0.9427672,0.016237276,0.001445767,0.0017123874,0.00007964838],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001381958,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014676054,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034962562,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010159224,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024333467,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01169616},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2417438533","doi":"10.1177/0309524x16650766","title":"A compact in-blade five hole pressure probe for local inflow study on a horizontal axis wind turbine","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Inflow; Pressure sensor; Data acquisition; Turbine; Aerodynamics; Pressure measurement; Engineering; Instrumentation (computer programming); Marine engineering; Wind tunnel; Turbine blade; Acoustics; Wind speed; Simulation; Mechanical engineering; Aerospace engineering; Computer science; Meteorology; Physics","score_opus":0.009892490346884948,"score_gpt":0.21999941128173528,"score_spread":0.21010692093485034,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2417438533","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.40422922,0.00053195335,0.5870562,0.0003085638,0.0002894433,0.0005715324,0.0008581244,0.0036319215,0.0025229352],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7879375,0.00017400982,0.20915924,0.00012613389,0.000040380535,0.00028079972,0.00026474262,0.00008085844,0.001936372],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994474,0.00009780806,0.000033845816,0.00013161186,0.00025934444,0.000029917519],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993136,0.0001657548,0.000111898575,0.00015990561,0.00020372446,0.000045148467],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00058204617,0.00041228824,0.0005342059,0.00030641333,0.00021237828,0.00033844146,0.0007288359,0.000556263,0.0024232653],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010253721,0.00027077974,0.00015375375,0.00030794617,0.00031520062,0.0007758851,0.00052424567,0.00036506794,0.0006149204],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001533038,0.00007116016,0.002073024,0.00026276123,0.000006920268,0.00026533272,0.00021925855,0.0012696383,0.9466075,0.00049756013,0.0011670868,0.04740652],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001516673,0.005518313,0.044209868,0.000093421244,0.00007811379,0.0027457902,0.0005506482,0.052947734,0.8672126,0.00074216945,0.025610799,0.00013880091],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020753217,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003231169,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024232653,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001589927,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040089758,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008106589},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2443053977","doi":"10.2514/6.2016-0748","title":"Improving Airfoil Drag Prediction","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Wind Energy Institute of Canada","funders":"Topconsortium voor Kennis en Innovatie; European Commission","keywords":"Airfoil; Drag; Aerospace engineering; Lift-to-drag ratio; Angle of attack; Lift-induced drag; Drag divergence Mach number; Aerodynamics; Drag coefficient; Computer science; Marine engineering; Aeronautics; Engineering","score_opus":0.00507993035154352,"score_gpt":0.16881208290380165,"score_spread":0.16373215255225812,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2443053977","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.068764985,0.000546077,0.92029667,0.00018418106,0.00026222158,0.000079978556,0.00034564824,0.003524617,0.0059955497],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7445433,0.00047506718,0.24657954,0.00015002668,0.00013438406,0.00009556997,0.0010404891,0.0006576654,0.0063239955],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994097,0.00006423821,0.000032047094,0.00008089807,0.0003469272,0.000066259585],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992053,0.00015744774,0.00007283695,0.00012285955,0.00040697234,0.0000346693],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00049612415,0.0013769193,0.001075639,0.00086254824,0.00038915788,0.0009155893,0.0008093478,0.0006534265,0.0017502884],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020012085,0.00025262762,0.0007010952,0.00033947895,0.00017470868,0.0008501601,0.00084530463,0.00091906835,0.000957538],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010105846,0.00011888841,0.0049403557,0.00014409731,0.00004171641,0.00018567334,0.00008175695,0.7295461,0.027353346,0.0028816978,0.005594384,0.22901088],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007024347,0.000028239656,0.00073067227,0.000015565063,0.0000065578784,0.000025934414,0.000008579293,0.9909656,0.0058228746,0.0002157477,0.0021608458,0.000012298367],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009384953,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0060614566,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009384953,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042337348,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00076087436,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018660665},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2461149026","doi":"10.6000/1927-5129.2016.12.39","title":"Feasibility Study for the Installation of Wind Energy Conversion Systems in Pakistan","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Basic & Applied Sciences","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Net present value; Electricity generation; Electricity; Environmental science; Economic evaluation; Economic feasibility; Payback period; Economic analysis; Nameplate capacity; Internal rate of return; Production (economics); Agricultural economics; Engineering; Power (physics); Economics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.031240638144430254,"score_gpt":0.28591264191423515,"score_spread":0.2546720037698049,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2461149026","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98453194,0.000043142052,0.0040893042,0.00015155735,0.000014426653,0.0003896887,0.00021850166,0.000018831053,0.010542528],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99634606,0.000061304054,0.0024644893,0.000009025917,0.0000033112349,0.000049751656,0.00010161908,0.0000015417187,0.0009628812],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960476,0.00012602838,0.000017418099,0.000043684817,0.00014151857,0.00006655932],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99918133,0.00035174363,0.00007821047,0.000036321922,0.00027140725,0.000080836246],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007871737,0.00028129667,0.00014720041,0.0003252404,0.0005566473,0.00057329825,0.00034891395,0.00040251034,0.004476862],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010906865,0.00017616333,0.00028076294,0.00025444906,0.00024831766,0.0007040764,0.0002503526,0.00029427878,0.00038550972],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0068202396,0.007193231,0.29691324,0.0016742096,0.00015850048,0.019051446,0.0019287429,0.25164363,0.17529337,0.020012114,0.007554492,0.2117568],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011485995,0.03895283,0.53613377,0.00023474752,0.0003280789,0.0039315927,0.017831728,0.28921956,0.07697819,0.0053760083,0.029678494,0.00018641441],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0076360567,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010686057,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0076360567,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007694359,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011682225,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01518327},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2462049035","doi":"10.6000/1927-5129.2016.12.38","title":"Assessment of Weibull Parameter by Five Numerical Methods and Estimation of Wind Speed at Rotterdam, Netherland","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Basic & Applied Sciences","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Weibull distribution; Wind speed; Maximum likelihood; Statistics; Mathematics; Meteorology; Environmental science; Geography","score_opus":0.015533561016913411,"score_gpt":0.31556657978021546,"score_spread":0.3000330187633021,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2462049035","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6863331,0.0026024661,0.29744485,0.0003272262,0.00010605375,0.00009281976,0.0023972366,0.00081066537,0.009885571],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93236125,0.0006493838,0.06396714,0.000014754768,0.00002083174,0.000114937044,0.0017002486,0.000105185274,0.0010663909],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99914765,0.00030394623,0.00007224563,0.00016695607,0.00026298908,0.000046175548],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972984,0.0015965867,0.00038809897,0.0002377909,0.0004351162,0.00004404625],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016536681,0.0003378578,0.00031100225,0.002103221,0.0001948527,0.0005739513,0.00035421274,0.0004125682,0.0010671269],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007162975,0.00014661836,0.0003841115,0.0017680578,0.00027366297,0.0006174631,0.00028438075,0.00026509707,0.00029064206],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032731885,0.0000627651,0.12923951,0.0006504464,0.00027567754,0.0005671856,0.00058391865,0.6295443,0.011179124,0.01045784,0.0038827003,0.21322921],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000050733775,0.00017677658,0.22379641,0.00034908837,0.000117723444,0.00089325843,0.00059124985,0.7439007,0.010702126,0.0074849874,0.011763379,0.00017363403],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030649898,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00273423,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030649898,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003788229,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027762333,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008745551},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2471663850","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.839.142","title":"Technical and Economic Assessment of a 10 MW Wind Farm at Pakphanang District in Nakhon Si Thammarat Province","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Mechanics and Materials","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Moncton","funders":"","keywords":"Payback period; Environmental science; Wind power; Net present value; Wind speed; Meteorology; Environmental engineering; Agricultural science; Engineering; Geography; Production (economics); Economics","score_opus":0.006898104262801657,"score_gpt":0.21637050894441348,"score_spread":0.20947240468161182,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2471663850","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9903842,0.000064352535,0.001668978,0.00012186765,0.0000059488416,0.00006339449,0.00063506165,0.000018681258,0.0070376284],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960375,0.00013920118,0.0010538411,0.000007358813,0.000002874227,0.000029437471,0.0004554621,0.0000054775724,0.0022688974],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960274,0.000086230975,0.000018674402,0.000036609876,0.00017299014,0.00008274984],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995617,0.000079256795,0.00006586335,0.000016495509,0.00018994213,0.00008663999],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004371748,0.00034272677,0.00017128044,0.0010509193,0.00067786704,0.0010898863,0.0002624822,0.00042176867,0.0018992091],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00054490723,0.00023377402,0.00035554168,0.0011836642,0.00027641657,0.0007885435,0.0004799462,0.00028029594,0.00024340382],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007273675,0.0003173999,0.42343578,0.00043746372,0.00014187342,0.011376119,0.0010397767,0.4594712,0.024553854,0.0028534054,0.004365935,0.07127975],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037829326,0.00071349065,0.6858695,0.00007410431,0.00009116333,0.0011269678,0.0075483997,0.2908303,0.004948478,0.0012356904,0.007440318,0.00008366543],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.024701923,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.038805433,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024701923,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016531331,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012002953,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.049116313},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2472034378","doi":"10.1016/j.ifacol.2015.09.716","title":"Active Fault Tolerant Control in a Wind Farm with Decreased Power Generation Due to Blade Erosion/Debris Build-Up","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IFAC-PapersOnLine","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Offshore wind power; Wind power; Turbine; Reliability (semiconductor); Marine engineering; Fault (geology); Benchmark (surveying); Active fault; Scheme (mathematics); Engineering; Debris; Blade (archaeology); Reliability engineering; Power (physics); Meteorology; Structural engineering; Geology; Seismology; Electrical engineering; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.014933139061473893,"score_gpt":0.23424775499959474,"score_spread":0.21931461593812085,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2472034378","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.41820693,0.00012218935,0.57871675,0.00013781841,0.000064737265,0.000045145523,0.000030491396,0.00061000214,0.002065882],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99472827,0.000014412114,0.004873838,0.000009054385,0.000004502098,0.000009696704,0.0000057736024,0.0000029215303,0.00035155428],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998771,0.000018703895,0.000008839476,0.000034274013,0.00003895848,0.00002211848],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997594,0.000059174145,0.000086197615,0.00002643329,0.000056972494,0.000011851433],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019037702,0.0003447991,0.00027813914,0.00014567145,0.00029589812,0.00041992663,0.0004762536,0.00033040176,0.00044999373],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004352763,0.00013103517,0.00014921362,0.0001061043,0.0002738997,0.00027023198,0.00023627072,0.00027175713,0.0000761817],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00074074283,0.00023928467,0.0023687996,0.0002279453,0.000064712614,0.00095063663,0.00027156906,0.66623586,0.20686832,0.0037307309,0.0010208865,0.117280535],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030483909,0.0003950413,0.001006743,0.000005668692,0.000018308137,0.00008875364,0.000022229331,0.98615974,0.0110945925,0.0007858571,0.00038644444,0.0000062363406],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009767202,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013180658,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009767202,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016575627,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020115236,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0019420981},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2477639662","doi":"10.1115/1.4034333","title":"Hollow Blades for Small Wind Turbines Operating at High Altitudes","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Solar Energy Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Chord (peer-to-peer); Aerodynamics; Turbine blade; Torque; Wind speed; Moment of inertia; Blade (archaeology); Structural engineering; Blade pitch; Density of air; Wind power; Inertia; Turbine; Mechanical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Materials science; Engineering; Computer science; Aerospace engineering; Physics; Meteorology; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.009203218233836699,"score_gpt":0.18531547821049746,"score_spread":0.17611225997666075,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2477639662","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20376287,0.0018944216,0.7838282,0.00019939464,0.00016531469,0.0001481035,0.00013339966,0.00046992922,0.00939831],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.71534294,0.0005710593,0.28103298,0.00005381523,0.000024003064,0.000079899575,0.00011646782,0.000059967817,0.0027189662],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982196,0.000039191687,0.00001247558,0.000028591116,0.00008355194,0.000014175512],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997209,0.00007633472,0.000072929244,0.000037587437,0.00007328922,0.000018921053],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002929966,0.00026011575,0.00035524112,0.00025941187,0.00028223393,0.00039182004,0.00037760445,0.0004205295,0.0014566345],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004610979,0.00015703386,0.00035055302,0.00025121841,0.00033231362,0.0003049678,0.00026034375,0.00034289653,0.00048402275],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024050674,0.000097548254,0.006277794,0.0010654794,0.000039278162,0.0011772655,0.00021565413,0.24981286,0.50073004,0.017287718,0.0019992148,0.22105666],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011245107,0.0023794984,0.019292109,0.00018098704,0.00008706143,0.0025219426,0.00029784505,0.7899731,0.11200464,0.018997459,0.054060295,0.00009268251],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00057640293,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013971301,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014566345,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016320276,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031653952,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0048729777},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2489552778","doi":"10.5203/birjandi_1","title":"Performance of Marine Kinetic Turbine in the Wake","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Wake; Turbine; Kinetic energy; Marine engineering; Environmental science; Aeronautics; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Physics; Classical mechanics","score_opus":0.008206393147569577,"score_gpt":0.1821919002355453,"score_spread":0.17398550708797572,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2489552778","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9555258,0.0003113716,0.0056381663,0.00031644004,0.00019812191,0.00007387646,0.0023082895,0.0012634904,0.034364577],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99302906,0.000074205665,0.00042152058,0.000030483407,0.000011022485,0.000014044737,0.0005756908,0.000087642846,0.0057563325],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999848,0.000018659488,0.000007902943,0.00002649348,0.000061629675,0.000037375197],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974686,0.00006840429,0.00001328038,0.000028125023,0.000084411084,0.000058982354],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023412779,0.0003385412,0.0005519292,0.00023318232,0.00056440086,0.0003587746,0.00036818805,0.00040710848,0.005646046],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046832848,0.00018393814,0.00027628193,0.0001742535,0.00028780574,0.0004449997,0.00040317047,0.00049326,0.0020630506],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.007415341,0.00067178224,0.030908896,0.000799527,0.00011015809,0.001927792,0.0009875916,0.14104317,0.6982198,0.0030438881,0.025666825,0.08920528],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00048438585,0.010138215,0.3159592,0.0001786755,0.00015839208,0.00080271845,0.001618764,0.31462133,0.34168792,0.0026503848,0.011449802,0.00025021948],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001964051,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016849113,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005646046,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017661037,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020986167,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018887937},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2491682125","doi":"10.1007/s10546-016-0195-0","title":"Perturbations to the Spatial and Temporal Characteristics of the Diurnally-Varying Atmospheric Boundary Layer Due to an Extensive Wind Farm","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Boundary-Layer Meteorology","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Boundary layer; Atmospheric sciences; Convective Boundary Layer; Environmental science; Entrainment (biomusicology); Geostrophic wind; Planetary boundary layer; Wind speed; Diurnal cycle; Roughness length; Meteorology; Surface layer; Thermal wind; Stratification (seeds); Mechanics; Wind profile power law; Physics; Materials science","score_opus":0.015042823026593346,"score_gpt":0.2368455133785939,"score_spread":0.22180269035200056,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2491682125","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975914,0.00004681108,0.0007608805,0.00011040159,0.000031400778,0.000010671184,0.00018437547,0.000057258218,0.0012067832],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99953663,0.000021717617,0.00011826411,0.000015746607,0.00000895458,0.0000037730238,0.0001202784,0.000009830068,0.00016478532],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999176,0.000014580151,0.000005711962,0.000022892647,0.000013917679,0.000025220248],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995546,0.00013626115,0.000077712146,0.000041436597,0.00007086097,0.00011906463],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002288719,0.00023860723,0.00022544149,0.00026322302,0.00042071898,0.0004047592,0.00024029575,0.00059762574,0.0011420948],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013109304,0.0003277533,0.00030700283,0.00024039017,0.00040324774,0.0003115762,0.0003325098,0.0006476133,0.00015202795],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0030136881,0.0007442554,0.24097195,0.00012784784,0.0004067323,0.0025388764,0.00037665118,0.14305538,0.5872503,0.0023236463,0.003427446,0.015763177],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010849543,0.0001439829,0.87620467,0.000009035661,0.000040410076,0.00017066333,0.000125124,0.11659646,0.0057164542,0.0003637838,0.00048672062,0.000034228666],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0075052017,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0063200193,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0075052017,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043965093,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025443692,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014923036},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2501819379","doi":"10.1016/j.enconman.2016.07.012","title":"Review of criteria for the selection of probability distributions for wind speed data and introduction of the moment and L-moment ratio diagram methods, with a case study","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Conversion and Management","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":93,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Weibull distribution; Kurtosis; Moment (physics); Diagram; Wind speed; Skewness; Probability density function; Goodness of fit; Statistics; Probability distribution; Mathematics; Series (stratigraphy); Statistical physics; Physics; Meteorology","score_opus":0.033852801407475576,"score_gpt":0.30962075139929734,"score_spread":0.27576794999182175,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2501819379","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0067727687,0.13395767,0.83647895,0.0029659865,0.0007118082,0.00052832864,0.001520669,0.00045799866,0.016605852],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.09700639,0.096734226,0.79533255,0.00095494837,0.001405592,0.0012873847,0.0026737961,0.0004052578,0.0041998955],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9821729,0.006754747,0.003989956,0.0013269718,0.005439624,0.00031577522],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.93662506,0.04623662,0.0030351237,0.0013852699,0.012300717,0.00041724072],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.021537645,0.0021499598,0.004194274,0.014786338,0.0014182377,0.0069877496,0.004248817,0.0024112298,0.0041946303],"category_scores_gemma":[0.07221922,0.0010840109,0.0023858752,0.0142273735,0.0023986117,0.0043241708,0.0014564658,0.0019790677,0.0015479657],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019259176,0.00025792414,0.0073102834,0.011391751,0.0004914318,0.0007166289,0.00064055796,0.02582331,0.002704626,0.27560002,0.034145687,0.64072526],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016289135,0.00084350794,0.021756012,0.020886352,0.0012000006,0.0049936697,0.0017675054,0.16116346,0.007854454,0.37598753,0.40252784,0.0008568398],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0060700406,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005594409,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021537645,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0034828119,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004900225,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11390334},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2522083555","doi":"10.1063/1.4963240","title":"Parametric study of H-Darrieus vertical-axis turbines using CFD simulations","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":80,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Research Council Canada; Compute Canada","keywords":"Solidity; Computational fluid dynamics; Aerodynamics; Mechanics; Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equations; Turbine blade; Tip-speed ratio; Turbine; Parametric statistics; Blade (archaeology); Reynolds number; Aspect ratio (aeronautics); Structural engineering; Engineering; Materials science; Mechanical engineering; Turbulence; Mathematics; Physics; Computer science","score_opus":0.013242355343139429,"score_gpt":0.24019959043696765,"score_spread":0.22695723509382823,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2522083555","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9875306,0.00009803221,0.0075340914,0.000049688642,0.000013456701,0.00004442734,0.0003135807,0.00007558751,0.004340665],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99643904,0.000058990616,0.0028673052,0.000005257926,0.0000016689007,0.000023416156,0.000112584006,0.000008882525,0.00048290443],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977845,0.00004437538,0.000016555796,0.000030886265,0.00007804108,0.000051658455],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993494,0.00035882395,0.00009457724,0.00007995579,0.00008247152,0.00003480935],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004098008,0.0004019532,0.00045352342,0.0004092603,0.00035548556,0.00062736677,0.00053684507,0.00064695906,0.0011024551],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010913579,0.00024217072,0.00041717038,0.00045944558,0.0005207967,0.0004099206,0.00042704932,0.0003132704,0.0001944429],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039819206,0.00018187409,0.0075448323,0.00015395231,0.000022610528,0.00088368804,0.00019507068,0.93594706,0.040379863,0.0019820353,0.00072226836,0.01158847],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000052143954,0.0006515748,0.008683269,0.000027773636,0.000017751072,0.00021534762,0.0001629114,0.9688094,0.019141965,0.00055956864,0.0016381588,0.00004004159],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019405364,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012155673,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019405364,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019925588,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032284652,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038585067},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2523767275","doi":"10.1088/1742-6596/753/10/102006","title":"A Numerical Investigation to Identify Dimensionless Parameters for Dual-Rotor Horizontal Axis Wind Turbines","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics Conference Series","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Rotor (electric); Dimensionless quantity; Wind power; Turbine; Mechanics; Control theory (sociology); Wind speed; Physics; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Computer science; Meteorology; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.032403857431288624,"score_gpt":0.2699447127138816,"score_spread":0.23754085528259297,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2523767275","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.79591143,0.0005193853,0.18571366,0.0003025651,0.000107287524,0.00019715136,0.0003542503,0.00022949463,0.016664688],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9594562,0.00011641581,0.039396245,0.000019743155,0.000005502438,0.00006804282,0.000091723574,0.000019904568,0.000826301],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998242,0.000043263262,0.000014189556,0.000027310738,0.00007336057,0.000017629607],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992182,0.00044135185,0.00010746945,0.00007622266,0.00013284887,0.000023973502],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005208056,0.0003170989,0.0003763524,0.0004689729,0.00039331094,0.00068412046,0.00039645666,0.00085235306,0.0011817765],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028112784,0.0002599732,0.00025295033,0.00043443558,0.00044410914,0.00069008424,0.00036696508,0.00045745788,0.0001940843],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012043849,0.00010520412,0.012409411,0.00020006888,0.000012688133,0.0005530763,0.000117332114,0.9327951,0.025729677,0.010416693,0.00053762767,0.017002726],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015934882,0.000054774202,0.0012339784,0.0000141715345,0.000003898231,0.000077143595,0.000043306907,0.9938023,0.002945683,0.00089476444,0.00090425933,0.000009813415],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001046018,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010519976,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011817765,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028861442,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047023685,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003953457},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2524006008","doi":"10.1063/1.4963688","title":"Numerical investigation of Savonius wind turbine farms","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Wind power; Marine engineering; Obstacle; Vertical axis wind turbine; Fluent; Computational fluid dynamics; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.005966848490607902,"score_gpt":0.19045928682004268,"score_spread":0.18449243832943477,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2524006008","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9777184,0.00016547253,0.012579312,0.00015144005,0.00003666695,0.000036664645,0.00015354376,0.00010398807,0.009054453],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99175453,0.00006880067,0.006627051,0.000019225246,0.000005384785,0.00003439061,0.000077242694,0.000013214502,0.0014001192],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998623,0.000033244563,0.000008602905,0.000018740933,0.000034414214,0.000042669122],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991061,0.00052987825,0.00010199567,0.000047328915,0.00012520199,0.00008958575],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030957873,0.00035085378,0.00070152833,0.00047084552,0.0006920848,0.00076954294,0.0005783336,0.001074946,0.0020751788],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012986147,0.00024422022,0.00039121875,0.00054056314,0.0006711342,0.00043322475,0.00052120065,0.00040620237,0.00016252535],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001358296,0.00007294074,0.003195209,0.00006286746,0.000015631824,0.00032606954,0.00008814534,0.98708236,0.0046523744,0.0014815753,0.0003141641,0.002572853],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002467164,0.00010064143,0.0011649313,0.000008829329,0.0000076074175,0.000030900137,0.00008952874,0.99694115,0.0010197602,0.0002743713,0.00032896997,0.000008613857],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0060233707,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004901578,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0060233707,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045346358,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005756977,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011976659},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2524386787","doi":"10.11159/icmie16.129","title":"Fluid-Structure Coupled Analysis of a Fabric-Covered Airfoil","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on Mechanical, Chemical, and Material Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Korea Institute of Energy Technology Evaluation and Planning; Korea Evaluation Institute of Industrial Technology; Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy","keywords":"Airfoil; Computer science; Marine engineering; Aerospace engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.004262729115544277,"score_gpt":0.1829835616802506,"score_spread":0.1787208325647063,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2524386787","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90474564,0.0005416057,0.071689986,0.00053849723,0.000161885,0.00017651325,0.00048758392,0.00038585006,0.021272372],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99185807,0.000105774205,0.0038521532,0.00004070491,0.000021053445,0.00004030864,0.00014204699,0.00003647324,0.0039034067],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986994,0.000024022564,0.000004524554,0.000020043657,0.000046774545,0.000034689485],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998307,0.000059912676,0.000029932591,0.00001276146,0.000039381088,0.000027350949],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019802572,0.00053474895,0.00051261886,0.0005139903,0.0006346421,0.0008614311,0.0006379496,0.0014803058,0.001973265],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005946046,0.00019835206,0.000761917,0.00023562799,0.00090495875,0.00040918423,0.00064244785,0.00055223436,0.00021334272],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008931613,0.000089101224,0.002419836,0.00006420004,0.000033825072,0.00065848854,0.00007414134,0.97865385,0.012904758,0.0017065948,0.00031178046,0.0029941676],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000050475533,0.000024461448,0.00064135034,0.0000030871265,0.0000021840476,0.000015925232,0.000018275616,0.99835324,0.0006092871,0.00011387422,0.0002092106,0.0000040775144],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012373199,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0043902015,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012373199,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006419956,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00071523373,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024602354},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2525090685","doi":"10.1088/1742-6596/753/3/032023","title":"Wind Shear, Gust, and Yaw-Induced Dynamic Stall on Wind-Turbine Blades","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics Conference Series","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Stall (fluid mechanics); Vortex; Vorticity; Mechanics; Turbine; Angle of attack; Wind shear; Circulation (fluid dynamics); Physics; Geology; Wind speed; Meteorology; Aerodynamics; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.01890745966455228,"score_gpt":0.23397254934498096,"score_spread":0.21506508968042867,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2525090685","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99775165,0.00006156425,0.00053410215,0.000027844006,0.000021566819,0.000006642557,0.00012490604,0.00002888063,0.0014428359],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994591,0.000014496864,0.000037315152,0.0000026458522,0.0000030408241,0.0000013840164,0.0000653257,0.0000040877767,0.0004125848],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993145,0.000009530584,0.0000041897288,0.000009576503,0.000017889985,0.000027419575],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997092,0.00008225233,0.00003764515,0.000017826183,0.00008737247,0.00006570535],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016283015,0.00022941877,0.00029284105,0.0003318302,0.00023649992,0.00025913081,0.00014203081,0.00019641493,0.004100963],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00054118305,0.00018760038,0.00025010423,0.00013891124,0.00022772413,0.00020541526,0.0003143951,0.00021272563,0.00058928016],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.010670767,0.0009595744,0.28746387,0.00060529873,0.00026820548,0.0042913943,0.0010205391,0.25077596,0.36090776,0.0037767873,0.007824252,0.07143549],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008784064,0.00112533,0.66428965,0.00004996887,0.000050133836,0.0003522434,0.0005320427,0.31354523,0.018466739,0.00071178377,0.0007336271,0.000055443583],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011243648,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015203665,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004100963,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020267173,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000128697,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013719022},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2525214655","doi":"10.1088/1742-6596/753/7/072007","title":"In-blade angle of attack measurement and comparison with models","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics Conference Series","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Angle of attack; Blade (archaeology); Torque; Turbine; Marine engineering; Turbine blade; Structural engineering; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Mechanics; Physics; Aerodynamics","score_opus":0.06641999123758567,"score_gpt":0.2518662545385025,"score_spread":0.1854462633009168,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2525214655","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7699288,0.0012541967,0.19454297,0.00016496713,0.0004480975,0.00022176704,0.0049244007,0.008161007,0.02035368],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9853807,0.00028382544,0.011013439,0.00001847748,0.000018054736,0.00004967645,0.0019048208,0.00022328336,0.0011077151],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99906296,0.00014933397,0.00007953442,0.00024133884,0.00038320638,0.00008355574],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984615,0.00031318498,0.00012589949,0.00045707286,0.00060386,0.000038545833],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010237898,0.0010815416,0.00096447684,0.0017143233,0.0004970782,0.0011335986,0.0011746058,0.0008783759,0.00318319],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025594558,0.00046083383,0.0008265943,0.0012497968,0.00032846964,0.0011515477,0.0004539075,0.0004786932,0.0023218887],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020305905,0.0009817743,0.07104763,0.001587347,0.00030622206,0.0008249212,0.00079255743,0.5373789,0.14867818,0.002602226,0.008737063,0.22503264],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009621211,0.0005520186,0.04945633,0.00008847978,0.00007964406,0.0003519766,0.00026350317,0.8776763,0.062156223,0.00070662587,0.008455285,0.000117426665],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004388024,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031129124,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004388024,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005044186,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003578598,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010648847},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2525636394","doi":"10.1088/1742-6596/753/2/022045","title":"The Effect of Aerodynamic Evaluators on the Multi-Objective Optimization of Flatback Airfoils","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics Conference Series","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Airfoil; Aerodynamics; Aerospace engineering; Aerodynamic center; Leading edge; Drag; Lift-to-drag ratio; Lift (data mining); Stall (fluid mechanics); Structural engineering; Wind tunnel; Angle of attack; Marine engineering; Mechanics; Materials science; Engineering; Pitching moment; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.013168007372293209,"score_gpt":0.2385079949487278,"score_spread":0.22533998757643459,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2525636394","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9671173,0.00031792003,0.030631172,0.000052820076,0.000014872891,0.000038981714,0.00002774957,0.00006440712,0.0017348155],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9858483,0.00008415928,0.013624823,0.000021035206,0.000002382818,0.000032683278,0.000029122944,0.000014774083,0.0003426636],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997248,0.00010750589,0.000013326419,0.00002922607,0.000071582675,0.000053511965],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99932706,0.00041557354,0.00009892483,0.000025630545,0.00009584731,0.000037035654],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009522357,0.000988377,0.0005650508,0.0005416165,0.00029382014,0.00061702065,0.00031526675,0.0005646341,0.00041712148],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017884362,0.00029365183,0.00045905227,0.00025262038,0.0003451372,0.00029223974,0.00035062138,0.00038115543,0.000053670472],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013844152,0.00011976569,0.0013893294,0.00007716587,0.00003142539,0.00009462065,0.00003070573,0.97431254,0.01499767,0.00023297519,0.000051852534,0.008523362],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028035114,0.0005352139,0.0024045957,0.000017637534,0.00003163067,0.00002798623,0.000052101735,0.98417366,0.012447183,0.00012075204,0.00014743944,0.000013717027],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018074999,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022584444,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018074999,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030574453,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046316613,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005035937},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2526508986","doi":"10.1088/1742-6596/753/8/082009","title":"A stochastic aerodynamic model for stationary blades in unsteady 3D wind fields","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics Conference Series","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Pacific Institute for Climate Solutions","keywords":"Aerodynamics; Turbine; Stochastic optimization; Aerodynamic force; Turbine blade; Computer science; Stochastic modelling; Term (time); Stochastic process; Control theory (sociology); Mathematical optimization; Engineering; Mathematics; Aerospace engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.023993416954305093,"score_gpt":0.2427547039372461,"score_spread":0.218761286982941,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2526508986","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.024757173,0.00028994033,0.96949065,0.00028324302,0.000079194244,0.000041478135,0.00022349536,0.00018805053,0.0046467003],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.88497996,0.001036879,0.09353093,0.000295966,0.00019533132,0.00032952326,0.0006544443,0.00024498868,0.01873184],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969566,0.00007990831,0.00001730817,0.000053104264,0.00011885974,0.000035305737],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956495,0.00014683223,0.000095222174,0.0000362567,0.000114778726,0.000041972682],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006139752,0.00075149577,0.0006846948,0.0006746157,0.00046981318,0.0009245128,0.0011590607,0.0015028564,0.001602777],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011994399,0.0005786273,0.0009670924,0.00064035173,0.0010457216,0.00097074197,0.0006893957,0.00091457315,0.0004445045],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008960799,0.000012247388,0.00035268712,0.000018248451,0.000007765079,0.00004532362,0.00002034797,0.9765063,0.0013180841,0.01956531,0.00035946956,0.001785321],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013104791,0.0000028336844,0.000056481662,0.0000011330592,0.0000010379229,0.0000053382387,0.0000017005195,0.9982475,0.000034832337,0.0014929699,0.00015221265,0.00000272862],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009210667,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008116378,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009210667,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00063560397,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00090774597,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018314123},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2527092497","doi":"10.1088/1742-6596/753/10/102008","title":"CFD Analysis of a Finite Linear Array of Savonius Wind Turbines","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics Conference Series","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Computational fluid dynamics; Wind power; Turbine; Rotor (electric); Marine engineering; Wind speed; Inlet; Environmental science; Mechanics; Engineering; Meteorology; Physics; Aerospace engineering; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.020866877818882468,"score_gpt":0.2335118635174498,"score_spread":0.21264498569856732,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2527092497","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9555727,0.00016042343,0.033969868,0.00014970002,0.000051105693,0.00003331453,0.00019786747,0.00024726547,0.00961773],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99360776,0.00006119121,0.0044425162,0.000018028382,0.000006040387,0.000015160845,0.00008205291,0.000017772283,0.0017495025],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998863,0.000018848677,0.000008442699,0.000022822132,0.00003712833,0.000026523012],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995807,0.00022669334,0.00004868273,0.000031597716,0.000079266305,0.00003301344],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016586679,0.00024631174,0.0003888838,0.00038892383,0.0003922788,0.00059262663,0.0002841222,0.00065449823,0.0018345078],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00070259545,0.00020707045,0.00038749626,0.0003257242,0.0006333101,0.00039140022,0.00027418556,0.00022712782,0.000292184],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017299192,0.00006246165,0.006137973,0.00005929823,0.000020781205,0.00051896536,0.000112337206,0.95236856,0.030186517,0.0013192656,0.00035197294,0.008688871],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015266613,0.00008368729,0.0040740436,0.000007996956,0.000007989576,0.000054485765,0.00005710506,0.99042046,0.0046072775,0.00023539994,0.00042044796,0.000015795107],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0042836536,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021673825,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0042836536,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038222375,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00056073343,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008517444},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2529309598","doi":"10.11159/ffhmt16.171","title":"Experimental Study on Aerodynamic Performance of FFA-W3-270 Airfoil for Axial Wind Turbine Blade","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the ... International Conference on Fluid Flow, Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Airfoil; Aerodynamics; Blade (archaeology); Turbine; Turbine blade; Aerospace engineering; Physics; Marine engineering; Structural engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.020297209580568184,"score_gpt":0.23968788975139016,"score_spread":0.21939068017082197,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2529309598","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972817,0.0000885431,0.0013138731,0.000025201954,0.000026713322,0.0000174294,0.00013923143,0.00004491166,0.0010623379],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982545,0.00005097135,0.00097028556,0.0000070085507,0.000004282427,0.000011091216,0.00012600236,0.000006296652,0.00056961],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997502,0.000026958505,0.000016456725,0.00004434621,0.00010620505,0.000055808312],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994929,0.00012722335,0.0000676797,0.00006487889,0.00019190488,0.000055338165],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037352418,0.00036155403,0.00025577977,0.00023346662,0.00042092515,0.00019341629,0.00035654852,0.00046664407,0.0021390112],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006097825,0.000109108536,0.00020266419,0.00015867026,0.0003489634,0.00031561046,0.00021433484,0.00033842179,0.00029117567],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012018121,0.000521903,0.005534038,0.00035698127,0.000012576098,0.00041339785,0.00028747375,0.0067545613,0.9690936,0.0003971913,0.0010150169,0.01441142],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014870704,0.012769138,0.045165617,0.000054848824,0.000037662943,0.0005191019,0.00062018225,0.025015589,0.91158295,0.0001471239,0.0038565067,0.00008247646],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00043772435,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005162191,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021390112,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001150428,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012100878,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007155657},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2529914423","doi":"10.3390/en9100820","title":"Electric Circuit Model for the Aerodynamic Performance Analysis of a Three-Blade Darrieus-Type Vertical Axis Wind Turbine: The Tchakoua Model","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energies","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue; Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Aerodynamics; Vertical axis wind turbine; Rotor (electric); Computational fluid dynamics; Turbine; Wind power; Wind tunnel; MATLAB; Aerospace engineering; Vertical axis; Engineering; Marine engineering; Mechanical engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Engineering drawing","score_opus":0.02177061126329678,"score_gpt":0.2246316332915866,"score_spread":0.20286102202828984,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2529914423","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03937228,0.0007033219,0.9111003,0.00030351937,0.00015588773,0.00012395735,0.00036406037,0.0007012938,0.04717539],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.905319,0.0011278836,0.045886636,0.00015883551,0.00009236131,0.0003481261,0.00043407793,0.00019142492,0.046441592],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999125,0.00001523259,0.0000031005554,0.000015044906,0.000044482098,0.000009607074],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989593,0.000036851383,0.0000151569575,0.000010792511,0.00003580448,0.0000055508485],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012868203,0.00052075024,0.0003612247,0.00035917174,0.0003105569,0.0005588074,0.0009463937,0.0009565149,0.0035391673],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036413936,0.00017038338,0.0004541189,0.00029968176,0.00029009697,0.00068779016,0.00022851257,0.0005387343,0.0010556987],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023742186,0.000032877433,0.0004282114,0.0000722234,0.000012268282,0.00018906759,0.00007239056,0.9370485,0.0152036315,0.026812868,0.0013155,0.018788712],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000038142423,0.000019412984,0.00014508219,0.000004871322,0.000003711402,0.000040511564,0.000008519361,0.99419194,0.00065437023,0.0016288286,0.0032953327,0.000003498587],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002616506,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025579846,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035391673,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003800818,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005543264,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011839747},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2530280735","doi":"10.1016/j.oceaneng.2016.09.045","title":"Frequency analysis of the power output for a vertical axis marine turbine operating in the wake","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ocean Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Wake; Turbine; Vortex shedding; Cylinder; Upstream (networking); Vortex; Mechanics; Marine engineering; Power (physics); Wake turbulence; Physics; Engineering; Turbulence; Aerospace engineering; Mechanical engineering; Telecommunications; Reynolds number","score_opus":0.008437517117270461,"score_gpt":0.20404615586219627,"score_spread":0.19560863874492582,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2530280735","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91863173,0.00018462639,0.066293,0.00014931908,0.00003949757,0.000028333281,0.0003209109,0.00038121562,0.0139713315],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975745,0.00002969102,0.0011153247,0.000008263877,0.0000069987427,0.0000049656355,0.000064382686,0.00002767006,0.0011681899],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991953,0.000011533914,0.0000038888616,0.000010923976,0.000039176,0.000014867605],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995732,0.00031209216,0.00003127517,0.000017589346,0.0000537942,0.000012217387],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011898568,0.00021028692,0.00022129146,0.000425749,0.00028454018,0.00024055982,0.00021719602,0.00041293606,0.0035662858],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000714174,0.000108140885,0.00030282035,0.000254583,0.00024212222,0.00018231044,0.00015178663,0.00031330445,0.00033104813],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0026649937,0.00024944247,0.038565565,0.0007080115,0.00022013999,0.0036558183,0.0011797508,0.49829927,0.31892282,0.010480007,0.0032759858,0.12177831],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025833506,0.00043098777,0.06435774,0.000029072327,0.00003627722,0.0005928976,0.00028682908,0.9131512,0.018237283,0.0012836749,0.0015387059,0.000029515708],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002617534,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020042544,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035662858,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001415858,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011567741,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011930466},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2530547283","doi":"10.1016/j.renene.2016.10.011","title":"Assessment of hydrokinetic energy resources downstream of hydropower plants","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Renewable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Hydropower; Hydroelectricity; Rotor (electric); Turbine; Environmental science; Electricity generation; Marine engineering; Mechanics; Flow (mathematics); Flow velocity; Energy (signal processing); Power (physics); Engineering; Mathematics; Mechanical engineering; Physics; Statistics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.005291676831037693,"score_gpt":0.2074821701548206,"score_spread":0.2021904933237829,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2530547283","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98837924,0.00004368369,0.004627739,0.00008686478,0.000009709824,0.000102697566,0.00042779758,0.000053500327,0.0062687336],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962054,0.000033561457,0.0013499116,0.000008140841,0.0000022951197,0.00002486604,0.00020828145,0.000009497134,0.0021580898],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996513,0.000060691375,0.000018994982,0.000054015767,0.0001627758,0.000052271556],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947745,0.00017629586,0.000040355502,0.0000284529,0.00021313215,0.00006432158],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004985675,0.0005528716,0.0005898637,0.0008581006,0.0009387227,0.0013515977,0.0007034681,0.0010446293,0.0017807448],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010244908,0.00037065946,0.00058639917,0.000665402,0.0003926376,0.0014280486,0.0009160243,0.00073110056,0.000339782],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018772769,0.00097423285,0.10817319,0.0002692827,0.00016405372,0.0010778953,0.0002221324,0.7686127,0.07032138,0.0043994063,0.00079257734,0.0431159],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013683848,0.0010874062,0.1292568,0.000045023877,0.0000992964,0.00009152028,0.0009065206,0.8155478,0.04832201,0.002893685,0.0015497635,0.000063374784],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016654173,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0223258,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016654173,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013462701,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014920791,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.033114433},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2533047142","doi":"10.1016/j.renene.2016.10.038","title":"Investigating the Power-COE trade-off for wind farm layout optimization considering commercial turbine selection and hub height variation","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Renewable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":96,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Offshore wind power; Wind power; Thrust; Marine engineering; Solver; Power (physics); Flexibility (engineering); Selection (genetic algorithm); MATLAB; Engineering; Mathematical optimization; Computer science; Reliability engineering; Automotive engineering; Mathematics; Mechanical engineering; Statistics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.012208685706691107,"score_gpt":0.20951639160895316,"score_spread":0.19730770590226204,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2533047142","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7816217,0.0015954099,0.18869813,0.00066477567,0.00007513456,0.000084899984,0.00017729183,0.00016803,0.02691465],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9906109,0.00011439064,0.007756899,0.000026410778,0.000011483807,0.000012303888,0.000029460938,0.000036983532,0.0014011071],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998331,0.000077016564,0.0000039603974,0.000019802139,0.000034004694,0.00003210764],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99841356,0.001355055,0.000066500164,0.000033546567,0.000098398195,0.000032876364],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007867672,0.0006129567,0.00056971156,0.00043268016,0.00027447354,0.0006917867,0.00046945823,0.0009865011,0.0030586554],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0032783132,0.00048782874,0.00045760046,0.00059659226,0.0002806136,0.00078311074,0.00033042324,0.0004934201,0.0001582754],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047049034,0.00002835192,0.0004276269,0.000029860073,0.000015166561,0.000043940006,0.000007774267,0.9941018,0.0008215645,0.0005276661,0.00016152875,0.0037875692],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005394316,0.000034945417,0.00031880356,0.0000026914497,0.000007390868,0.000008070442,0.000010107496,0.9991672,0.00019754775,0.00019594781,0.0000500813,0.0000018202855],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0050906837,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008810888,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0050906837,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005664531,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047971046,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010232151},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2536379000","doi":"10.1109/epc.2007.4520363","title":"VRB Modelling for the Study of Output Terminal Voltages, Internal Losses and Performance","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":119,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Internal resistance; Voltage; State of charge; Battery (electricity); Transient (computer programming); Energy storage; Scalability; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Transient voltage suppressor; Power (physics); Materials science; Automotive engineering; Engineering; Electronic engineering","score_opus":0.028581399067504166,"score_gpt":0.25083216854564666,"score_spread":0.22225076947814248,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2536379000","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.022863716,0.001081284,0.9392303,0.0003742479,0.00014317206,0.00015877216,0.0018599764,0.0017476361,0.032540824],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8091586,0.0035874483,0.118232064,0.00027708276,0.00009571834,0.0009818887,0.0028218552,0.0011231529,0.06372219],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976057,0.000037923503,0.000012177657,0.000025203353,0.00014606216,0.000017980976],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999785,0.000071399154,0.00002894048,0.000030952164,0.00007776129,0.0000060401844],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028129102,0.0007191567,0.0008595724,0.00044772367,0.0003190004,0.0009892827,0.0016032966,0.0014384661,0.006491891],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009622093,0.000404229,0.00081191043,0.00074078375,0.00021434975,0.0009326396,0.00043196822,0.0010539417,0.0038685806],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058556274,0.000054183492,0.0004943431,0.00043767353,0.00003491896,0.00018056444,0.00013485854,0.90599173,0.038895812,0.01755195,0.003718042,0.032447346],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009571465,0.000039432267,0.00026913366,0.000030731062,0.000009248582,0.00007502387,0.000021478552,0.98000324,0.0036940724,0.0028786028,0.012958724,0.000010769855],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005324288,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004855046,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006491891,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00056381454,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004586013,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021717548},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2537478125","doi":"10.11159/icesdp16.102","title":"Improved Power Production of Tidal Current Power by Reformed Turbine Configuration","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on Civil, Structural, and Environmental Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Current (fluid); Tidal power; Power (physics); Turbine; Production (economics); Tidal current; Environmental science; Electrical engineering; Electricity generation; Marine engineering; Automotive engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Oceanography; Geology; Physics","score_opus":0.003673154488000823,"score_gpt":0.18126794527489348,"score_spread":0.17759479078689266,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2537478125","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9425364,0.0008858303,0.045657847,0.00013736768,0.00013377426,0.00011862054,0.00026908034,0.00065079046,0.009610308],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98983735,0.00015137209,0.008768982,0.000015960117,0.00001162333,0.000018876011,0.00013759366,0.000035037847,0.0010231984],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998442,0.00001805763,0.000019039766,0.000038812203,0.000053967688,0.00002584449],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983335,0.0000116589,0.0000361389,0.000032472584,0.00007037134,0.000016064889],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017110593,0.0003901926,0.00061167486,0.0006106188,0.00024819648,0.00052368286,0.00059387396,0.00044194437,0.0024602367],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034956707,0.00018911724,0.00034853513,0.0005909495,0.00031352017,0.0005998128,0.00022763708,0.0002941736,0.00078963046],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006528324,0.0002026512,0.004929932,0.00040722024,0.000045847002,0.0010479507,0.00016055786,0.03747049,0.8709557,0.003609291,0.0016349748,0.07888254],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030632364,0.003285436,0.028205162,0.00007151931,0.00024450192,0.0013164165,0.0002732748,0.24163947,0.70590305,0.0016810462,0.016951606,0.0001222537],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00044389497,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00068389915,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024602367,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025057062,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019194819,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008230329},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2539042167","doi":"10.1109/icuepes.2011.6497756","title":"Performance of a quarter-pitch twisted Savonius turbine","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","keywords":"Turbine; Computational fluid dynamics; Rotor (electric); Solver; Torque; Flow (mathematics); Computer science; Mechanics; Mechanical engineering; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.01935151759721295,"score_gpt":0.18827083360018823,"score_spread":0.16891931600297527,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2539042167","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99370474,0.00007833617,0.0035845116,0.000051976967,0.000018217012,0.0000073568367,0.00007065497,0.00017245952,0.0023116765],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999213,0.00001878633,0.0002670016,0.0000049188275,0.000001076177,0.0000019763988,0.00004643701,0.00000821986,0.00043857342],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987257,0.00002371537,0.000008836487,0.00002304877,0.000045549776,0.000026336082],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964905,0.00014092308,0.00003891918,0.000037076607,0.00007501861,0.0000588902],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021784747,0.0003265441,0.0005415094,0.00026670078,0.00046821756,0.00049456646,0.0003124153,0.0006150128,0.0030170614],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00062663865,0.00015567923,0.00025938937,0.00020515041,0.00046469804,0.00045198054,0.0003207108,0.00021723828,0.0004999338],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002574812,0.00019689236,0.020957654,0.00028381753,0.0000966238,0.0020858475,0.00057280826,0.6912997,0.2428366,0.0013248606,0.0014671886,0.036303088],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012666378,0.0032037382,0.025479436,0.000027977045,0.000066955596,0.00040232326,0.00037557865,0.9140391,0.05390398,0.00053286523,0.0017683798,0.00007302909],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020929838,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00089359167,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030170614,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000270097,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026494396,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010093093},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2539223994","doi":"10.1155/2016/9357812","title":"Generalized Extreme Value Distribution Models for the Assessment of Seasonal Wind Energy Potential of Debuncha, Cameroon","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Renewable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"International Development Research Centre; Government of Canada; National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Gumbel distribution; Weibull distribution; Wind speed; Mathematics; Statistic; Extreme value theory; Meteorology; Wind power; Statistics; Generalized extreme value distribution; Scale parameter; Environmental science; Geography; Engineering","score_opus":0.01782174846519197,"score_gpt":0.2351335708447184,"score_spread":0.21731182237952643,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2539223994","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13104185,0.0015865437,0.86016196,0.00044924344,0.0001181754,0.00034893712,0.002207366,0.0005872082,0.0034987945],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.83718425,0.001412126,0.14999461,0.00015326691,0.00009637557,0.0011125916,0.0038797003,0.00016593676,0.0060011805],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99824023,0.0010216831,0.000080210535,0.00027937765,0.00017191369,0.00020655137],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9962936,0.0027541302,0.00043642608,0.00014720035,0.00030537645,0.00006317745],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0042922106,0.001217499,0.0010409391,0.0018000279,0.0005035213,0.001914941,0.001775002,0.0012033827,0.003376367],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009223172,0.00039793112,0.0017237674,0.0023930112,0.0008109547,0.0013631177,0.001020459,0.0019865392,0.00051044277],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017383315,0.00007879875,0.020665836,0.00021237553,0.00022779917,0.00048479257,0.0003983572,0.8945094,0.001109186,0.03960539,0.0030126572,0.03952164],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000122287975,0.000051561317,0.006834584,0.0000592295,0.000034254146,0.000113163325,0.00016242178,0.96641,0.0001750386,0.023756947,0.002354333,0.000036323236],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014398817,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009481771,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014398817,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013059556,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001217572,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028630018},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2546582536","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2016.7726687","title":"Position control of an offshore wind turbine with a semi-submersible floating platform using the aerodynamic force","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Nacelle; Aerodynamics; Blade pitch; Turbine; Actuator; Marine engineering; Offshore wind power; Aerodynamic force; Engineering; Wind speed; Control theory (sociology); Position (finance); Trajectory; Controller (irrigation); Computer science; Simulation; Aerospace engineering; Control (management); Physics","score_opus":0.009141459902382153,"score_gpt":0.20800820172738926,"score_spread":0.1988667418250071,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2546582536","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5622919,0.00021059214,0.4278405,0.00017461325,0.00019957754,0.00008284954,0.000058091704,0.00042069657,0.008721148],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9874232,0.00005651619,0.010758972,0.0000096470885,0.000010547066,0.000019148858,0.000013799906,0.000004872318,0.0017032113],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99995875,0.0000059167123,0.00000249969,0.000010600461,0.00001656491,0.00000569534],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999311,0.000014407925,0.000018641686,0.000008733066,0.000018634257,0.0000085469865],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000099453755,0.00035069077,0.00018701136,0.00007857398,0.00024867876,0.00030345414,0.00028019655,0.00023746563,0.0008307821],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017090896,0.0001247975,0.00016277614,0.00006530838,0.0002132144,0.00019519671,0.00027018227,0.00026583485,0.00015934676],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003744167,0.000114847506,0.0011777765,0.0002457053,0.000051776493,0.0009722185,0.0003136406,0.36224243,0.51242685,0.0051621976,0.000995434,0.11592266],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007639004,0.0013925172,0.0018340219,0.000020562982,0.000024101855,0.00014856095,0.000048988008,0.96647614,0.026184848,0.00077615987,0.0029951138,0.00002250906],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015332308,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019654497,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015332308,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008095551,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002511049,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030485988},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2547561449","doi":"10.1115/es2016-59594","title":"Efficient Wind Turbine Micrositing in Large-Scale Wind Farms","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Solver; Turbine; Mathematical optimization; Computer science; Linear programming; Constraint (computer-aided design); Scale (ratio); Metaheuristic; Engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.0062013828972738525,"score_gpt":0.20815427000907555,"score_spread":0.2019528871118017,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2547561449","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.41723832,0.0004016213,0.5604806,0.00034721015,0.000044875564,0.00012940906,0.00008837413,0.00077915034,0.02049036],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8882547,0.00013173315,0.107871905,0.00003499837,0.000008485534,0.000078077515,0.000065556706,0.00011229809,0.00344228],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999132,0.00002591615,0.000003588333,0.000013546632,0.000025585823,0.000018067352],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977475,0.00012502701,0.000034506367,0.000022088287,0.00002458983,0.000019008527],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024732837,0.00036113654,0.0004903266,0.00018268144,0.0003814479,0.00056580047,0.0004553031,0.00039678675,0.002306964],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000589053,0.00031900525,0.00022391666,0.00034833417,0.00029988124,0.00051426084,0.00039864,0.00037579882,0.0002598877],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048573373,0.000042382493,0.00051389675,0.000041263178,0.000006698694,0.00013449273,0.000030969397,0.9723154,0.0086500915,0.0037139417,0.0004694132,0.01403286],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000914618,0.00004417507,0.00024401712,0.0000028744212,0.000002219334,0.000024089966,0.000031774805,0.99553114,0.002111871,0.0012085456,0.00078630087,0.000003865994],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021609582,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005214718,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002306964,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044074992,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00062250247,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00771755},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2547582578","doi":"10.6000/1927-5129.2016.12.64","title":"Comparison of Wind Potential of Ormara and Jiwani (Balochistan), Pakistan","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Basic & Applied Sciences","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Weibull distribution; Wind speed; Meteorology; Environmental science; Distribution (mathematics); Climatology; Geography; Physical geography; Statistics; Geology; Mathematics","score_opus":0.016421133264810105,"score_gpt":0.2785975180218899,"score_spread":0.26217638475707983,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2547582578","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975292,0.000086071384,0.000116997144,0.000024668967,0.0000031580191,0.000005153788,0.00036938224,0.0000044656886,0.0018608929],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99900836,0.00010564941,0.0001273051,0.0000049210007,0.0000013636447,0.00000421769,0.00045656497,0.000001308999,0.000290297],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999341,0.000008107241,0.000006355539,0.000011323751,0.000017211138,0.0000230276],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988914,0.000021530444,0.000019846639,0.0000056126432,0.000047478577,0.000016350781],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000093521514,0.00016643251,0.00011869999,0.0005413361,0.00045727257,0.0005080892,0.00008617165,0.00015015721,0.0006134994],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022120455,0.00008610815,0.00011510261,0.0007507903,0.00013210584,0.00024675718,0.0001712027,0.000094324896,0.0001385131],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029217958,0.00004497673,0.9522756,0.00009319528,0.00010494547,0.001559685,0.0006694905,0.006405945,0.0066197566,0.00064728357,0.0007822226,0.030504595],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013844135,0.00009261028,0.99218386,0.000015084728,0.00001936273,0.0003251226,0.0017472836,0.0023703764,0.0008180685,0.00007727429,0.00232563,0.00001151675],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03578474,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06570401,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03578474,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036275294,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004240353,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.071152925},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2547638683","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2016.7726682","title":"Frequency domain analysis for statistical assessment of wind resources","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Frequency domain; Spectral density; Wind speed; Probability density function; Logarithm; Mathematics; Probability distribution; White noise; Time–frequency analysis; Noise (video); Statistics; Computer science; Mathematical analysis; Meteorology; Physics; Telecommunications; Radar","score_opus":0.012157074002251663,"score_gpt":0.2740568156963154,"score_spread":0.2618997416940637,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2547638683","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004910628,0.0012002685,0.9897738,0.00013852355,0.00013610853,0.000054289092,0.00045469528,0.0009121844,0.0024194468],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.21370435,0.0032283259,0.7768782,0.0002449756,0.0004397848,0.00040770922,0.0016503511,0.00043390243,0.0030123824],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989274,0.0003698469,0.00008141802,0.00015493555,0.0004292108,0.00003721415],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99704367,0.0018030973,0.00029102984,0.00043803442,0.0003734115,0.000050619437],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019970026,0.0010070527,0.0008084864,0.0028159115,0.00041227587,0.0014253292,0.00055934535,0.0006915218,0.004530571],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0063926564,0.0002874698,0.0006415267,0.003082606,0.0006651363,0.001449854,0.0006874059,0.0011446375,0.0017798914],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021005164,0.0001821865,0.0064805783,0.00091411587,0.00033950814,0.00040277003,0.00024491965,0.11651872,0.04658026,0.1188504,0.011149424,0.698127],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003097323,0.00027961377,0.012703672,0.00022004581,0.00009900815,0.0007570166,0.00022922685,0.81144047,0.014631907,0.10570757,0.053741205,0.00015937703],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013320531,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00081519195,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004530571,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003804804,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00077726593,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015156269},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2547649739","doi":"10.1115/es2016-59639","title":"Meta-Modeling Based Optimization of a Directional Augmentation Technique on Improving the Performance of Six Blades Savonius Rotor Using CFD Analysis","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Computational fluid dynamics; Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equations; Rotor (electric); Aerodynamics; Turbulence; Nozzle; Turbine; Tip-speed ratio; Computer science; Simulation; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Mechanical engineering; Mechanics; Physics","score_opus":0.03659683042690989,"score_gpt":0.2439902822093417,"score_spread":0.20739345178243182,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2547649739","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.44180804,0.0008472491,0.5442598,0.0001305996,0.000039881405,0.00009853268,0.00016737907,0.00039521133,0.012253393],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9356797,0.00019324395,0.06237501,0.000019904104,0.0000058313894,0.0001022495,0.000084816,0.000036117926,0.0015032734],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988604,0.00003492453,0.000006346935,0.000018370476,0.000037630198,0.000016700275],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998553,0.00006310453,0.000030925305,0.000014991112,0.000027800583,0.000008014223],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004503602,0.00053578237,0.000718901,0.000552511,0.00021084123,0.00062195066,0.00048237035,0.0005382354,0.0007471919],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038982843,0.00028738953,0.0010529362,0.0003616871,0.00021512533,0.00028804183,0.0003142276,0.00022343958,0.00012811161],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002843639,0.00002433769,0.00045595804,0.000036674275,0.000024478519,0.000025793686,0.000010968695,0.9858149,0.0057944935,0.0009697844,0.000050180748,0.006763898],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005198094,0.000074811214,0.00021960637,0.0000042018523,0.000017603248,0.0000086601085,0.0000055040173,0.9975091,0.0016194889,0.00025343956,0.0002786097,0.0000037772286],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014096824,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015141835,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014096824,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034159745,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005145376,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028030276},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2547719219","doi":"10.6000/1929-6002.2016.05.03.1","title":"Computational Assessment of a Modular Composite Wind Turbine Blade Joint","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Technology Innovations in Renewable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Modular design; Blade (archaeology); Turbine; Joint (building); Composite number; Wind power; Turbine blade; Computer science; Structural engineering; Marine engineering; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering; Operating system","score_opus":0.011018001622159369,"score_gpt":0.2472352591227454,"score_spread":0.23621725750058603,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2547719219","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9117433,0.00015123643,0.06987738,0.00018513779,0.00006574998,0.00008849871,0.00044526224,0.000231274,0.017212195],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9866976,0.00003306561,0.011562023,0.000018362147,0.0000055604432,0.00004815314,0.0001186517,0.00002482004,0.0014916607],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991333,0.000017996521,0.0000043990385,0.000015245218,0.000027689528,0.000021344349],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996549,0.00018217057,0.00004561954,0.00002447858,0.00006182492,0.0000309735],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002441567,0.00045685188,0.0004929737,0.00033892048,0.00036026686,0.000536063,0.0005798275,0.0011235119,0.003738333],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007742561,0.00025946877,0.0004340155,0.00021296369,0.0005196131,0.000346803,0.00046002562,0.0003948932,0.00033902808],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010854184,0.000042769774,0.0014086905,0.000055215245,0.0000123359405,0.00017795828,0.000033756107,0.98813033,0.005939888,0.00085853634,0.00021181372,0.003020178],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000091668935,0.000052706924,0.00039782052,0.0000033417186,0.0000042619486,0.000016254653,0.000023514629,0.99845314,0.00072277046,0.000118396,0.00019479047,0.0000038029777],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033031476,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028631494,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003738333,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028274296,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005618235,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012506008},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2548566047","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2008.4758284","title":"Adaptive algorithm for fast maximum power point tracking in wind energy systems","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Computer science; Maximum power principle; Power (physics); Renewable energy; Range (aeronautics); Algorithm; Rotor (electric); Climb; Maximum power point tracking; Energy (signal processing); Wind speed; Electric power system; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.01840172432368966,"score_gpt":0.21724026044070127,"score_spread":0.1988385361170116,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2548566047","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010401636,0.00020648172,0.9879346,0.000051987256,0.000037190555,0.000035923673,0.000011407393,0.00034334994,0.0009773903],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.55480087,0.00033659898,0.44086233,0.00008333464,0.000076325785,0.000349105,0.000094215895,0.00008095277,0.003316181],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999741,0.00008001138,0.000019943169,0.00004644751,0.000087443696,0.000025150684],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99926406,0.00049751444,0.00007032335,0.000034886565,0.00011574232,0.000017499158],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008838957,0.0005799814,0.0006822994,0.00048536374,0.00039641472,0.00063600723,0.0007399328,0.0007510937,0.0017208175],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028964202,0.00027770986,0.00024463647,0.0006289749,0.00041290614,0.0007077816,0.00046407367,0.00082967774,0.00041096233],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014687065,0.000045356872,0.00059922854,0.00007060586,0.000031255277,0.00004553331,0.000069777765,0.8279144,0.0033118734,0.00605258,0.0008501333,0.16086234],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009027962,0.00001821029,0.00006643474,0.000002770383,0.000001637684,0.000006928319,0.0000025949425,0.9986972,0.0002924757,0.00065497804,0.00024538778,0.0000023272253],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026119545,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002234066,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026119545,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003567189,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00062053703,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005756676},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2548589498","doi":"10.1109/peam.2011.6134834","title":"A flexible turbine blade for passive blade pitch control in wind turbines","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Airfoil; Stall (fluid mechanics); Turbine blade; Aerodynamics; Lift-to-drag ratio; Angle of attack; Drag; Blade pitch; Lift (data mining); Relative wind; Structural engineering; Wing; Turbine; Morphing; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Marine engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.022166270110386094,"score_gpt":0.2172009321025763,"score_spread":0.1950346619921902,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2548589498","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.38344383,0.0004614478,0.6088873,0.00016008725,0.00014608506,0.000076130724,0.00008545602,0.00038487994,0.006354815],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95047563,0.00007471346,0.04831359,0.000019490282,0.000011041886,0.000026570333,0.000026164336,0.000028873692,0.0010239166],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994075,0.000013840278,0.0000029431565,0.000009660026,0.00002528236,0.0000074883474],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998977,0.000029446033,0.000017983888,0.000027468168,0.000015271025,0.000012122258],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001519365,0.0002617023,0.00020899845,0.000106381274,0.00029435847,0.00033256086,0.00033142898,0.000438847,0.0009505194],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038157718,0.00014930073,0.00022550447,0.00009806349,0.00046016925,0.00026738184,0.0002682651,0.00030177273,0.0001697055],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023116851,0.000066454224,0.0027597353,0.00017236373,0.00002902691,0.0007191784,0.00013156456,0.69976526,0.2201687,0.014144077,0.0010561559,0.06075625],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000039332324,0.00033328994,0.0020040069,0.000017540782,0.0000162034,0.00020403852,0.000031175023,0.9676606,0.022332061,0.0024856175,0.0048459913,0.000030147588],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005778568,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000768917,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009505194,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009850379,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016106792,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031797886},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2552293619","doi":"","title":"Multiscale Wind Modelling for Sustainability and Resilience","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scholarship@Western (Western University)","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"European Organization for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites; Compute Canada","keywords":"Sustainability; Resilience (materials science); Environmental science; Environmental resource management; Computer science; Business; Physics","score_opus":0.05831799693126329,"score_gpt":0.2884893406837565,"score_spread":0.23017134375249318,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2552293619","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07265803,0.004666407,0.863932,0.0024065038,0.0006200051,0.00013814389,0.0018114437,0.0010181454,0.05274925],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.88178766,0.0042153345,0.09803058,0.00023774862,0.0003170582,0.00028455222,0.0009144526,0.0003062726,0.013906367],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983346,0.000056463974,0.000013234469,0.000032272226,0.00003820879,0.000026235633],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965835,0.00014953074,0.00006401608,0.000040217645,0.000051742027,0.000036136986],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005045968,0.00053056714,0.0005741688,0.00077065296,0.00044298446,0.0014117165,0.0007400192,0.0007927725,0.003989016],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014895841,0.00029128868,0.0010243728,0.0009055181,0.00066287525,0.0013626154,0.0015403624,0.00088831346,0.0003659781],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011488719,0.000013702207,0.0016854084,0.00008478836,0.000046201705,0.0000961602,0.0000973157,0.8655522,0.0010209054,0.11603707,0.0023029903,0.013051729],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000040676964,0.000009396113,0.0006122313,0.00003304878,0.000010205504,0.000018161261,0.00004712241,0.9353206,0.000112638736,0.056710735,0.0071117235,0.000010031226],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011117325,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008855734,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011117325,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00076498464,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000857662,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022105277},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2559407031","doi":"10.5539/eer.v6n2p36","title":"Wind Energy Potentials and Its Trend in the South China Sea","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy and Environment Research","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Chinese Academy of Sciences","keywords":"Wind power; Environmental science; Weibull distribution; Wind speed; Meteorology; Maximum sustained wind; Scale (ratio); Turbine; Climatology; Atmospheric sciences; Wind direction; Geology; Geography; Wind gradient; Mathematics; Physics; Statistics","score_opus":0.019557036567293715,"score_gpt":0.22890599307803325,"score_spread":0.20934895651073954,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2559407031","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99838793,0.00015143144,0.00010889456,0.000048902646,0.0000030291585,0.0000029191651,0.0006420143,0.0000069650946,0.00064804696],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998075,0.0001474803,0.000114729904,0.000007981891,0.0000041493117,0.000004551824,0.0013642937,0.0000023850478,0.00027933382],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999219,0.000006280975,0.000012039425,0.000021790147,0.000024522416,0.0000133710355],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967134,0.00004749264,0.00010960785,0.000020985342,0.000109148044,0.000041363182],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002483108,0.00022457734,0.00014390911,0.0011753321,0.00021321644,0.00051420735,0.0001233334,0.00017961187,0.00049191783],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051375123,0.00013136357,0.00027434033,0.0021857563,0.00021003043,0.00046856786,0.0003160793,0.00016955766,0.00012330436],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006039788,0.000012079013,0.9855884,0.000037463724,0.00006631962,0.00023434332,0.00024524378,0.0047782175,0.0013256202,0.00041077024,0.0003698842,0.00687139],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032904259,0.000015004011,0.9953276,0.000007580617,0.00001149734,0.00004363251,0.00015930942,0.0031336457,0.00016823589,0.000101901445,0.001021822,0.0000063699217],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03277904,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04614288,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03277904,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006812526,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00052331906,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06517649},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2559782006","doi":"10.3906/elk-1412-207","title":"A comparative analysis of wind speed probability distributions for wind power assessment of four sites","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"TURKISH JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING & COMPUTER SCIENCES","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":80,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wind speed; Weibull distribution; Wind power; Meteorology; Statistics; Environmental science; Wind profile power law; Rayleigh distribution; Probability density function; Probability distribution; Mean squared error; Mathematics; Engineering; Geography","score_opus":0.032209435540859865,"score_gpt":0.29130922589526154,"score_spread":0.25909979035440167,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2559782006","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7985299,0.0002656385,0.19654812,0.00008925131,0.000014723554,0.00010298709,0.0004743898,0.00063710473,0.0033378273],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9823408,0.00010672088,0.016628323,0.000007770053,0.000005867309,0.000035990604,0.0005495721,0.00005471388,0.00027028425],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99915314,0.00031876928,0.00004959807,0.00013051035,0.0002777053,0.00007027432],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99119097,0.0066422303,0.00049281796,0.00060716755,0.0009348626,0.00013184108],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0034635784,0.00057031325,0.0005632146,0.0029748417,0.00034171029,0.0009417389,0.00057230896,0.0007125801,0.00096184126],"category_scores_gemma":[0.012544967,0.0002971168,0.0007264073,0.0022432278,0.0003080366,0.001390846,0.0003549808,0.0004033154,0.00038753005],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037276457,0.00012257295,0.12980866,0.00018373584,0.0002144477,0.0008613592,0.0004297001,0.7165844,0.0048701917,0.0045270454,0.0009954149,0.14102963],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019981064,0.0001752201,0.107474886,0.000034888126,0.00005372809,0.0004531743,0.0003379958,0.88532495,0.0025420315,0.0026210216,0.0008992877,0.00006288595],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035908257,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027094574,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035908257,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004563829,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039203092,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018317401},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2559929891","doi":"10.1109/epec.2016.7771707","title":"Statistical evaluation study for different wind speed distribution functions using goodness of fit tests","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Wind speed; Goodness of fit; Probability density function; Probability distribution; Wind power; Computer science; Variable (mathematics); Sample size determination; Statistics; Mathematics; Meteorology; Engineering","score_opus":0.08830855501239004,"score_gpt":0.3391024618815327,"score_spread":0.25079390686914266,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2559929891","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6762615,0.0012392304,0.3160315,0.00041434664,0.00018805363,0.00058400456,0.001507778,0.0009024914,0.0028709688],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9472572,0.00019783166,0.050237056,0.0000668564,0.00005285963,0.0003713683,0.0013223867,0.00014790901,0.00034644743],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9667208,0.020868704,0.0022097148,0.0030369158,0.006175163,0.0009886709],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.50712514,0.44650415,0.013311136,0.015800318,0.015738418,0.0015208862],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.061805423,0.0016343155,0.0018208667,0.005428328,0.0010508162,0.0020212587,0.002325728,0.0024193241,0.0022416615],"category_scores_gemma":[0.21633108,0.00038450168,0.0026763577,0.0043407064,0.0023020841,0.0037097686,0.0014965743,0.0021243496,0.00038364215],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0046819565,0.0011837546,0.20936672,0.0012255951,0.003435009,0.0016573069,0.0013127454,0.5592441,0.0065030837,0.026852423,0.0045799157,0.17995746],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021960687,0.004375759,0.096268445,0.00022273124,0.0006422157,0.001342483,0.0016240746,0.8722215,0.009654621,0.010058263,0.0030869276,0.00028331485],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017909842,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001247795,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.061805423,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012797876,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010503888,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32686228},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2560778826","doi":"10.1115/detc2016-60480","title":"Optimization of Power and Operation Characteristics of a New External Axis Wind Turbine","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; British Columbia Knowledge Development Fund; Simon Fraser University","keywords":"Turbine; Wind power; Wind speed; Controller (irrigation); Computational fluid dynamics; Vertical axis wind turbine; Sizing; Power optimizer; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Marine engineering; Power (physics); Automotive engineering; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Maximum power point tracking; Meteorology; Electrical engineering; Control (management); Physics","score_opus":0.007794699987066171,"score_gpt":0.20620829273781782,"score_spread":0.19841359275075166,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2560778826","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.815299,0.00038854094,0.16528001,0.0001328943,0.00005553125,0.000099351244,0.00013411632,0.00019235181,0.018418338],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9862903,0.00010704607,0.011954854,0.000012583403,0.0000076414835,0.000033800385,0.00008175619,0.000022389553,0.0014897182],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989736,0.000015593972,0.00000631673,0.000019770841,0.00004644104,0.0000144676915],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998392,0.000049690996,0.000041223855,0.000013013132,0.000041125295,0.000015759997],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002723153,0.00049686857,0.00033334485,0.00024394655,0.00014447255,0.0005249528,0.00021036895,0.00033130168,0.001023664],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003967389,0.00015834378,0.00020774202,0.00019739986,0.00018365687,0.00029825716,0.00020871546,0.00022826236,0.00014790248],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034764444,0.0001287523,0.003545605,0.00016500414,0.000029264393,0.00024606023,0.00004058622,0.8717195,0.07579377,0.0015477551,0.0005516665,0.045884434],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000053324296,0.00070975395,0.006432393,0.000008967285,0.000022275157,0.00008898667,0.0000212833,0.97990626,0.010604445,0.00034899148,0.0017875419,0.000015770947],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00042598974,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006930431,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001023664,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017867394,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019243767,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034244657},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2561789768","doi":"10.32657/10356/52042","title":"Study of planning and operational aspects of tidal in-stream power generation","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Tidal power; Marine energy; Kinetic energy; Wind power; Energy (signal processing); Power (physics); Turbine; Energy current; Rotational energy; Marine engineering; Energy transformation; Meteorology; Environmental science; Geology; Physics; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.01754715276820019,"score_gpt":0.26366380817135615,"score_spread":0.24611665540315597,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2561789768","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14944154,0.004612095,0.6414238,0.0035030316,0.0001502686,0.0004488291,0.0010536305,0.00022883473,0.19913803],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95029044,0.003757537,0.032655735,0.000060392373,0.000073935174,0.00009092672,0.00021601224,0.000056695524,0.012798235],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996419,0.00014296459,0.000017436796,0.00006273269,0.000080913465,0.000054083706],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991049,0.0005027552,0.00014471462,0.00003599965,0.0001418904,0.00006970333],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00055653165,0.00036583177,0.0003193634,0.0006401135,0.00048504095,0.0024614423,0.0008299644,0.0007959066,0.007143171],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0027833285,0.00045311856,0.00036191614,0.0014457041,0.0008942381,0.0022616994,0.00047444028,0.0009106814,0.0005146759],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031036943,0.000054694374,0.002731137,0.00020567815,0.000027804072,0.00028149894,0.00020095921,0.6748769,0.0009285696,0.28559983,0.0017088678,0.033352997],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016687469,0.00015010318,0.0030316818,0.00013105998,0.00003400473,0.00016026212,0.0008203374,0.74173653,0.0013764644,0.23143035,0.021079605,0.000032840293],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01177564,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014113647,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01177564,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002006837,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022097782,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023896277},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2566132301","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2016.11.247","title":"Model-based Active Fault-tolerant Cooperative Control in an Offshore Wind Farm","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Offshore wind power; Engineering; Fault (geology); Turbine; Wind power; Scheme (mathematics); Fault tolerance; Active fault; Fault detection and isolation; Reliability (semiconductor); Reliability engineering; Benchmark (surveying); Fault coverage; Control engineering; Marine engineering; Real-time computing; Computer science; Power (physics); Actuator","score_opus":0.011679226954642507,"score_gpt":0.2246894928200122,"score_spread":0.21301026586536967,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2566132301","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20423763,0.00014368293,0.79023635,0.00016015512,0.000039688606,0.000046983027,0.000027538363,0.0003200455,0.0047879405],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9948455,0.000021735603,0.0045467573,0.0000075512717,0.0000032667756,0.000019989606,0.000006398013,0.0000027035503,0.00054596603],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997899,0.000043788226,0.000009537899,0.00005160119,0.00007398455,0.00003114015],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976164,0.00006801753,0.00006278235,0.00002583972,0.00006707006,0.000014623522],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030926926,0.0003826766,0.00041227235,0.00015352127,0.00032392683,0.00052711426,0.00059254083,0.0005184532,0.00049125176],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00052436785,0.00017191085,0.0002601321,0.000137346,0.00047396793,0.00036708475,0.0005943482,0.00040230493,0.00008180496],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006041096,0.000030047133,0.00030510544,0.000023885035,0.000012470265,0.00008439215,0.00005419104,0.9836268,0.006009891,0.0017882985,0.00014340771,0.0078611],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000058392457,0.000048373124,0.00008481671,0.0000012263805,0.000003067377,0.000007913688,0.0000061700907,0.99889934,0.0005138611,0.00033140933,0.000096087286,0.0000019167094],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0045799403,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00315922,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0045799403,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000322273,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004473585,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009106576},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2567656368","doi":"10.22059/jcamech.2016.59255","title":"Techno-Economy Study of wind energy in Khvaf in Razavi Khorasan Province in Iran","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied and Computational Mechanics","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Weibull distribution; Wind speed; Installation; Payback period; Environmental science; Meteorology; Revenue; Production (economics); Business; Geography; Engineering; Mathematics; Statistics; Economics; Finance","score_opus":0.008684074819268082,"score_gpt":0.1977753037420001,"score_spread":0.18909122892273203,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2567656368","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99831426,0.00006397678,0.00017252017,0.00002816199,0.0000028343873,0.000010418903,0.0002047925,0.0000029369096,0.0012001742],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99912184,0.00007443466,0.00018659268,0.0000042793845,0.0000026995922,0.0000052759256,0.00017113435,0.0000010658023,0.00043265475],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998135,0.000026716958,0.000009237977,0.0000211079,0.000066161694,0.000063296386],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998969,0.000027549471,0.000020894411,0.000005593631,0.00003693216,0.000012151948],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020652544,0.00017340189,0.00017044628,0.0010977497,0.00034451834,0.00055140443,0.00026182385,0.00021364604,0.0006998062],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025853413,0.000106833446,0.00035322976,0.001347925,0.00017126068,0.0002845885,0.00016910638,0.00013804292,0.00008233243],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010664477,0.00017582483,0.9456625,0.00011648918,0.00013551478,0.0024299985,0.0011272902,0.017258365,0.002511458,0.0012564502,0.0010907757,0.028128674],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000052133378,0.000055053668,0.98537123,0.000009888226,0.000020623636,0.00018335338,0.0033670117,0.009127805,0.00041063628,0.00013809677,0.0013018422,0.000009174263],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.055590216,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10210178,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.055590216,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012840072,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007020058,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1105333},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2571115057","doi":"10.2514/6.2017-0452","title":"Validation and comparison of a newly developed aeroelastic design code for VAWT","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Aeroelasticity; Code (set theory); Computer science; Reliability engineering; Aerodynamics; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Programming language","score_opus":0.09372313805803599,"score_gpt":0.32347833817545685,"score_spread":0.22975520011742084,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2571115057","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.53368145,0.0003110409,0.408701,0.00037983694,0.0007713446,0.00077170733,0.0038205578,0.011681401,0.03988164],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.82752395,0.00015233531,0.15730743,0.00009882726,0.00003565284,0.0004960921,0.0033121398,0.0016087837,0.009464793],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995752,0.00006880226,0.000030027513,0.000054062155,0.00022960042,0.000042327454],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998552,0.00036864766,0.000070176204,0.00022052134,0.0007240187,0.00006454135],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00073511945,0.00070493884,0.0005424176,0.00053540175,0.00050944684,0.00064876484,0.0013378246,0.0008495006,0.0050351005],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024663506,0.00025733403,0.00055558793,0.00035824793,0.00034621285,0.0005140106,0.00062422483,0.00076661125,0.0014194289],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003009656,0.00028840805,0.0073752333,0.00031852213,0.00007544367,0.00026762564,0.0001961039,0.8624587,0.034247655,0.002393711,0.005042543,0.08703508],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010198907,0.00013429744,0.0024377895,0.00002965717,0.0000214634,0.000058624846,0.000049458067,0.97766215,0.0111443475,0.0003157611,0.008023218,0.000021253318],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008667313,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008581845,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008667313,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00052318315,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014557164,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01723373},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2572900060","doi":"10.5194/wes-2016-57","title":"Flow angle measurement of a yawed turbine and comparison tomodels","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Angle of attack; Turbine; Azimuth; Euler angles; Offset (computer science); Flow (mathematics); Mechanics; Physics; Engineering; Optics; Aerodynamics; Aerospace engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.048760933356207736,"score_gpt":0.2590079353388852,"score_spread":0.21024700198267748,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2572900060","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9256294,0.00019455337,0.06921955,0.000041845702,0.00010385723,0.0000841043,0.0007640091,0.0009453905,0.0030173836],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9918356,0.00009622416,0.00697381,0.000011482334,0.000004755473,0.000040479616,0.0004885499,0.000030371022,0.0005188195],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971646,0.000033841727,0.000027942478,0.00008636473,0.00010507655,0.000030263604],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972636,0.00006966552,0.00004291305,0.00005554781,0.00008851155,0.000016921813],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046325976,0.0006765063,0.0006387134,0.000517896,0.00022353762,0.00064335996,0.0003640826,0.00045666922,0.001978226],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005514094,0.00025673336,0.00050792453,0.00042176506,0.0002469092,0.00040077532,0.00019653144,0.0005050797,0.00054743496],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006141852,0.000618332,0.039796636,0.0005068465,0.000096538344,0.0004884682,0.0002728231,0.6018766,0.2728687,0.00087233476,0.0012554674,0.08073305],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000047389818,0.0006909594,0.026210073,0.000026163558,0.000021638678,0.00008438679,0.00006783431,0.90913916,0.062175605,0.00014602076,0.0013419875,0.000048814974],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028749874,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026766402,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028749874,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032111738,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036588308,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0066177845},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2582523078","doi":"","title":"COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS OF TIDAL ENERGY GENERATION IN NOVA SCOTIA: A SCENARIO FOR A TIDAL FARM WITH 300MW OF INSTALLED CAPACITY IN THE MINAS PASSAGE IN 2020","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Library and Archives Canada (Government of Canada)","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nova scotia; Tidal power; Environmental science; Nova (rocket); Meteorology; Oceanography; Geography; Geology; Engineering; Marine engineering; Aeronautics","score_opus":0.010441387483920934,"score_gpt":0.15796554137741212,"score_spread":0.1475241538934912,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2582523078","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9318702,0.00061334844,0.0027287388,0.0012373567,0.00004494688,0.00032646843,0.0037565574,0.000034479555,0.059387825],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99166405,0.0003018956,0.0010116225,0.000058207137,0.000004915409,0.00004217116,0.00043535096,0.0000062576473,0.0064755483],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99949753,0.00019768978,0.000013405521,0.000030684285,0.00009853106,0.00016213003],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99926907,0.00036384034,0.00007689314,0.000021573682,0.00017622583,0.00009250818],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00072155043,0.00062070705,0.00044477195,0.00094495347,0.0007550958,0.0018828607,0.00091300637,0.001007131,0.004141686],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015629526,0.00038078518,0.0009834985,0.0013050751,0.00057300983,0.000564591,0.0007575564,0.0008844993,0.00024113324],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010434067,0.00017849238,0.025391309,0.00027215277,0.00017287655,0.0026740173,0.00017541918,0.94032073,0.0024972323,0.015078878,0.0030650175,0.009130511],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00053022744,0.0009825437,0.10268559,0.0002926354,0.0005762012,0.00076808874,0.004039927,0.8722,0.002021218,0.005945283,0.009813708,0.00014459313],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.62111527,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.6727787,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.37888473,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.014894002,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0056902594,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7622321},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2586248300","doi":"10.4236/jfcmv.2017.51001","title":"On the Improvement of Wind Power Predictions Based on Terrain Characteristics and Measurements of the Annual Energy Production","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Flow Control Measurement &amp Visualization","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Moncton; École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Wind power; Environmental science; Terrain; Context (archaeology); Production (economics); Wind speed; Meteorology; Renewable energy; Roughness length; Agricultural engineering; Wind profile power law; Engineering; Geography","score_opus":0.025114507484422573,"score_gpt":0.24574779970540422,"score_spread":0.22063329222098166,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2586248300","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6475732,0.00076366856,0.3414892,0.00018294323,0.000048124548,0.00018226719,0.0011168735,0.0026667493,0.0059770383],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92727613,0.00040881583,0.070243016,0.000017236625,0.000010514906,0.000037066653,0.00081832596,0.00009063694,0.0010982628],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99958485,0.00010045425,0.000018774941,0.000094182105,0.00016991673,0.000031734227],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991534,0.00033837603,0.00010454382,0.00011988214,0.00026272915,0.000021021007],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010375585,0.0006458065,0.00035098943,0.0007434102,0.0002803911,0.0006705201,0.0004836812,0.00026481162,0.00071310624],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0029964861,0.0002173748,0.00033847682,0.0009548086,0.00023166942,0.0005093074,0.00030830427,0.00035306092,0.00044208718],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027687117,0.00016415188,0.0495102,0.00019442526,0.00013501348,0.00013593478,0.00015514604,0.5613063,0.022805618,0.0010697923,0.0010318956,0.36321467],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012475533,0.00006791416,0.04135349,0.000023736593,0.000028230408,0.000036650992,0.00005135492,0.9479494,0.008833356,0.00030841323,0.001311462,0.000023520652],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.118998826,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.12296423,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.118998826,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00070739014,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016411946,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23661238},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2586776377","doi":"10.1115/imece2016-67421","title":"Understanding the Influence of Turbine Geometry and Atmospheric Turbulence on Wind Turbine Wakes","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Wake; Turbulence; Aerodynamics; Physics; Turbine; Mechanics; Wake turbulence; Aerodynamic force; Rotor (electric); Aerospace engineering; Computational fluid dynamics; Geometry; Meteorology; Classical mechanics; Engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.02256663346983564,"score_gpt":0.2144703304478387,"score_spread":0.19190369697800305,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2586776377","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95856166,0.0005864525,0.037658628,0.00011760769,0.000039318806,0.000025719786,0.000109843975,0.000101384176,0.0027993536],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99675983,0.0003303477,0.002629752,0.00001295761,0.000011733654,0.0000056815725,0.000047803478,0.00001342535,0.00018843496],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999212,0.000014565125,0.0000053414296,0.000013816481,0.00002420261,0.000020846852],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998061,0.000090985195,0.000045086752,0.000021462996,0.000024375,0.0000119423],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015994074,0.0003748569,0.00027599733,0.00026985505,0.00019741434,0.00037265886,0.00022966541,0.00029191808,0.00037629495],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007704378,0.00021152344,0.00023486782,0.0001543566,0.00028960395,0.00089263724,0.00031110633,0.00020211226,0.00011129221],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017320261,0.00015611613,0.0749644,0.0002442816,0.000048788155,0.0013447924,0.000325309,0.7372437,0.13666676,0.0043364256,0.0005417991,0.04395447],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015970096,0.00018372679,0.09947816,0.000028535229,0.00003200607,0.000164591,0.0002541019,0.8826094,0.013775694,0.0022982503,0.0011153923,0.000044080978],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031779865,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037673428,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031779865,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019639937,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002803617,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0063189864},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2587646801","doi":"10.1115/imece2016-67353","title":"Analysis and Modifications of Turbulence Models for Wind Turbine Wake Simulations in Atmospheric Boundary Layers","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equations; Turbulence; Wake; Computational fluid dynamics; K-epsilon turbulence model; Turbine; K-omega turbulence model; Turbulence modeling; Mechanics; Planetary boundary layer; Turbulence kinetic energy; Reynolds stress; Meteorology; Reynolds stress equation model; Boundary layer; Physics; Wind speed; Wind profile power law; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.016713252389972642,"score_gpt":0.23795522490813334,"score_spread":0.2212419725181607,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2587646801","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.52292055,0.0012484019,0.47000432,0.00023738437,0.00025844245,0.00037018937,0.00030550922,0.0014292327,0.0032259163],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.90569246,0.0005673756,0.09184058,0.00004365189,0.000032670876,0.00020684657,0.00037450757,0.0002762855,0.00096552],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994597,0.00017250444,0.00007157257,0.00006301096,0.00019184635,0.000041344763],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99874604,0.00052648707,0.00019427817,0.00023103313,0.0002560044,0.00004611462],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010615173,0.0008318361,0.00051533786,0.0003874909,0.00037634413,0.0009795869,0.0010595835,0.0007797501,0.00044055146],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0041430043,0.00043695877,0.000996612,0.0003642187,0.00036734942,0.0009756144,0.00059949246,0.0010193231,0.00023787806],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000104177,0.0002259416,0.003889378,0.00011525857,0.000063017564,0.00013684618,0.0000948394,0.9454521,0.021829972,0.002566562,0.0002858829,0.025235921],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009032235,0.00004101855,0.0006696017,0.000010904206,0.000010351599,0.000010777529,0.0000070464644,0.99462163,0.003953325,0.00023233317,0.00042279996,0.0000112988355],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005573468,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037494544,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005573468,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055014057,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00082379027,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011082053},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2588817336","doi":"10.22059/ees.2016.59545","title":"Wind resource assessment of Khuzestan province in Iran","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Engineering Science","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Wind speed; Weibull distribution; Turbine; Environmental science; Meteorology; Installation; Wind resource assessment; Offshore wind power; Marine engineering; Wind direction; Engineering; Geography; Electrical engineering; Statistics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.005290297259250242,"score_gpt":0.19805485017379457,"score_spread":0.19276455291454433,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2588817336","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99753004,0.00019530686,0.00045151883,0.00006947622,0.00000778835,0.000015182391,0.00038261552,0.0000200177,0.0013280264],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982351,0.00015904885,0.00077362725,0.000012879978,0.0000058069336,0.000007785921,0.00045587408,0.0000027672688,0.0003470607],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998642,0.000017185908,0.00000855488,0.000014351739,0.00005560667,0.000040035604],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999068,0.000012088369,0.000016410528,0.000004570588,0.00005122637,0.000008822213],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020118056,0.00025512098,0.00021386002,0.00097550836,0.0003489529,0.00037655208,0.00018544894,0.00018506615,0.000410353],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022839014,0.00011459883,0.00022572388,0.0011028495,0.00011762698,0.00016616152,0.00015271328,0.00012576971,0.00008685704],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002845764,0.00012495328,0.8605681,0.00023023844,0.0002031661,0.0017988322,0.000948645,0.027204838,0.010171494,0.0010008978,0.0033138434,0.09415033],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000048494923,0.00006692319,0.9830481,0.000019323606,0.00004198059,0.00025312637,0.001860542,0.0099990275,0.0010262133,0.00021664346,0.0034045263,0.000015099743],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.083833,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14492965,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.083833,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00074036594,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012776046,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16669011},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2591746412","doi":"10.1002/tal.1362","title":"On the evaluation of wind loads for wind turbines' foundation design: Experimental and numerical investigations","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Structural Design of Tall and Special Buildings","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Foundation (evidence); Turbine; Aerodynamics; Renewable energy; Marine engineering; Wind engineering; Engineering; Structural engineering; Tower; Wind speed; Environmental science; Meteorology; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.06926120591101327,"score_gpt":0.3039694089072472,"score_spread":0.23470820299623396,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2591746412","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9600353,0.00017721804,0.03713883,0.000029479015,0.000023860932,0.0000554107,0.00014256855,0.0001078383,0.0022894351],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9893651,0.00010019144,0.010187028,0.0000036726847,0.0000035738792,0.000027899665,0.0000618692,0.0000072543635,0.0002433783],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996278,0.00010079983,0.000024247067,0.000034223995,0.00017804628,0.000034895173],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988907,0.0006579845,0.00011305233,0.00012401801,0.00018653652,0.000027774186],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009450412,0.00052604795,0.0003579246,0.00049504,0.00034413132,0.0002921436,0.0003422181,0.00055285793,0.0009872923],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018273176,0.00015548179,0.00021122012,0.0003643156,0.00038844292,0.00034932853,0.00021333092,0.0002501493,0.0001415445],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007687914,0.0010754074,0.012635006,0.00080759625,0.000029275274,0.00051260466,0.00047373195,0.43229684,0.42763433,0.0024822582,0.00074234116,0.12054176],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000056685094,0.0025069013,0.015495651,0.000084805026,0.000033705775,0.00017127738,0.00028302573,0.7913766,0.18782465,0.0006298452,0.0014818744,0.00005495062],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007191111,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013267209,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009872923,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013985542,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016802162,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0049979687},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2593325069","doi":"10.1016/j.energy.2017.01.070","title":"Multi-objective optimization of the design and operating point of a new external axis wind turbine","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; British Columbia Knowledge Development Fund; Simon Fraser University","keywords":"Turbine; Computational fluid dynamics; Operating point; Wind power; Sizing; Range (aeronautics); Vertical axis wind turbine; Power (physics); Transient (computer programming); Marine engineering; Computer science; Tip-speed ratio; Simulation; Engineering; Automotive engineering; Mechanical engineering; Aerospace engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.019415444012208218,"score_gpt":0.2355391467005139,"score_spread":0.2161237026883057,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2593325069","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5268577,0.0005811359,0.44835803,0.0003862294,0.00017551321,0.0002369145,0.00023712333,0.00023732717,0.022930147],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96907556,0.000104278704,0.027874254,0.000029800227,0.000020428553,0.00011888507,0.00008010819,0.000027877713,0.0026688245],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997985,0.00007642689,0.000008398091,0.000032790736,0.000056134755,0.000027880962],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997094,0.00012824273,0.000055456465,0.000010710221,0.00006384229,0.00003231799],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00071169244,0.00090905116,0.00074547034,0.00058816967,0.0004694573,0.0009780169,0.0004511192,0.0011738553,0.0023315062],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000890729,0.0005270894,0.0006328256,0.00034540283,0.000411614,0.0004302658,0.0004813849,0.0005940625,0.00021763364],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000063883715,0.000024685003,0.00026806397,0.000044895798,0.000014414407,0.00006712313,0.000013561152,0.9930125,0.002025124,0.0004395366,0.00013824462,0.0038878967],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014979133,0.00010379717,0.00039648497,0.0000039718316,0.000009292768,0.000010766226,0.000010334502,0.9986658,0.00046651854,0.000117707925,0.0001961536,0.0000041992294],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029566728,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038685144,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029566728,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005289922,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000660904,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0077996254},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2594497792","doi":"10.1098/rsta.2016.0097","title":"A survey of modelling methods for high-fidelity wind farm simulations using large eddy simulation","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":127,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dawson College","funders":"Energimyndigheten","keywords":"Large eddy simulation; Environmental science; Meteorology; Fidelity; Computer science; Remote sensing; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Geology; Physics; Turbulence; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.20193584573204199,"score_gpt":0.4113517890333751,"score_spread":0.20941594330133312,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2594497792","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0012076064,0.94963604,0.042086825,0.00042542923,0.0005021595,0.00005522883,0.0002483993,0.00027477526,0.0055635967],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0063176784,0.9623155,0.027980989,0.00017576557,0.00033543722,0.00008036827,0.00047789043,0.00013317098,0.002183121],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99923503,0.000115936484,0.00012063031,0.00013660202,0.0003583038,0.000033484605],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99827015,0.0009252205,0.00015046725,0.00011546455,0.0004903779,0.000048261074],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015017263,0.001408063,0.0017072764,0.0030668352,0.00044145423,0.0015040075,0.0017760162,0.001380492,0.0034796211],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028135078,0.0010029743,0.0012943428,0.004017791,0.00058808585,0.0021953816,0.0009941264,0.0016844101,0.0034780323],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040736555,0.00010301656,0.00066365465,0.021647906,0.0001482942,0.00012478587,0.000121887424,0.012211816,0.0051492127,0.014017062,0.0153081035,0.93046343],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022222916,0.00014988937,0.0013526707,0.008188914,0.00022412116,0.0006968865,0.00012756162,0.015988054,0.006742363,0.010740886,0.9556059,0.0001604446],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015139234,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014750438,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034796211,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000491031,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012321773,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011640549},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2594663257","doi":"","title":"Flow over complex terrain. The secrets of Bolund","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Terrain; Flow (mathematics); Geology; Computer graphics (images); Computer science; Geography; Cartography; Geometry; Mathematics","score_opus":0.015734336091793814,"score_gpt":0.2227231312299804,"score_spread":0.20698879513818658,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2594663257","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6706791,0.0599554,0.011923358,0.01198807,0.0023297705,0.00017977388,0.003096978,0.0005080259,0.23933955],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9213423,0.013758431,0.0052365586,0.00070664624,0.00037730936,0.000057599565,0.0014940896,0.00012710122,0.056900017],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996525,0.000056109704,0.000020491112,0.0000850505,0.00012820521,0.000057597514],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997178,0.00007075092,0.00006745449,0.000050016373,0.000055572767,0.00003842411],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005343645,0.00042961206,0.00025450776,0.0011025098,0.0013303771,0.0030609756,0.00046155197,0.00069314754,0.005161006],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014268821,0.0003268344,0.00017710835,0.0011104357,0.0016548188,0.0022606882,0.0020983755,0.0007690416,0.0015320757],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007448099,0.00019436366,0.070438,0.0018632052,0.00011083076,0.0045015435,0.009593776,0.018680371,0.039453432,0.09077109,0.05859672,0.70505196],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007503059,0.00026563645,0.13585366,0.0016203354,0.000034886445,0.0021156238,0.009358838,0.008600127,0.008473248,0.033613842,0.79986066,0.00012804281],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008897009,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0139814755,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008897009,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001908395,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011453605,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01769042},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2597973607","doi":"10.14710/ijred.6.1.19-27","title":"Lake Michigan Wind Assessment Analysis, 2012 and 2013","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Renewable Energy Development","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"AXYS Technologies (Canada)","funders":"Michigan Technological University; Grand Valley State University; Michigan Public Service Commission; Michigan State University; College of Engineering, Michigan State University; University of Michigan; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Wind speed; Wind power; Maximum sustained wind; Shore; Plateau (mathematics); Environmental science; Wind direction; Meteorology; Lidar; Range (aeronautics); Turbine; Wind gradient; Geology; Oceanography; Remote sensing; Geography; Engineering","score_opus":0.009594201288281215,"score_gpt":0.2593969593883194,"score_spread":0.2498027581000382,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2597973607","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8890853,0.00064400816,0.0013125042,0.0006696526,0.0000625166,0.00027348608,0.07518753,0.0002397304,0.03252526],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.87008464,0.0007669657,0.00392743,0.00022953512,0.00009149451,0.0006254645,0.095249325,0.00005164139,0.028973589],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977523,0.000015812917,0.00002050301,0.000032101158,0.00012610639,0.000030284902],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996007,0.000013267477,0.000080881284,0.000009528103,0.0002549015,0.000040774517],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028001415,0.00027750793,0.00013366055,0.0013163866,0.0005517227,0.0007098689,0.0002686165,0.00020862733,0.003109285],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00057162263,0.000099890676,0.00019856363,0.0023382874,0.00006749505,0.00040337906,0.0003674918,0.0002242519,0.00068345905],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003014369,0.00009704683,0.8791281,0.00018033321,0.00019089191,0.0005346537,0.00080752216,0.002222618,0.0037335723,0.00049331656,0.05885318,0.053457387],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000054540533,0.000033819077,0.9820534,0.000022418373,0.000015388918,0.00003416813,0.0005227689,0.0013685062,0.00029065963,0.000024839408,0.015620344,0.000008167227],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1789439,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.53272164,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1789439,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001850625,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009541201,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.35580468},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2602312908","doi":"10.1016/j.ijome.2017.03.007","title":"A tuned actuator cylinder approach for predicting cross-flow turbine performance with wake interaction and channel blockage effects","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Marine Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Instream Energy Systems (Canada); University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Wake; Inflow; Tidal power; Thrust; Flow (mathematics); Kármán vortex street; Power (physics); Marine engineering; Environmental science; Mechanics; Computer science; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Turbulence; Physics; Reynolds number","score_opus":0.009213239945953544,"score_gpt":0.2442828698106719,"score_spread":0.23506962986471835,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2602312908","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7402987,0.00034062468,0.24477628,0.00016631147,0.0000995455,0.00009143262,0.00032555434,0.0010929437,0.012808577],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99020654,0.00006325877,0.008077906,0.000014660652,0.000008408072,0.000031869327,0.000079067286,0.000035552806,0.0014828109],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999163,0.000014751605,0.0000047949584,0.000017402286,0.000030666946,0.000016166156],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997503,0.000117459436,0.000029861245,0.00002356043,0.000058600457,0.00002009954],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016926366,0.00046498247,0.00049412355,0.00031904844,0.00061076053,0.00053081324,0.0007227747,0.0011280145,0.0011479061],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006849676,0.00034358978,0.00037907652,0.00033197989,0.00034249647,0.0005415252,0.00043035336,0.00052670116,0.0002550677],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044955363,0.0000369312,0.0011783154,0.000017203636,0.00000984962,0.00008856167,0.000019079662,0.98738176,0.006849804,0.00067213824,0.00013683527,0.003564435],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023424743,0.000010529273,0.00020687075,5.4048223e-7,0.0000013280104,0.0000026150688,0.0000028441282,0.99928623,0.00041730434,0.000032508713,0.00003459594,0.0000023134487],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019398576,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01405366,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019398576,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039804305,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009916773,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.038571298},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2603361173","doi":"","title":"Application of helical vortex solutions to determine wind turbine tip loss","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Technical University of Denmark, DTU Orbit (Technical University of Denmark, DTU)","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Vortex; Turbine; Mechanics; Marine engineering; Vortex generator; Aerospace engineering; Meteorology; Physics; Environmental science; Materials science; Geology; Geometry; Engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.013060858688817328,"score_gpt":0.19933156138117297,"score_spread":0.18627070269235566,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2603361173","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6346262,0.00035916164,0.3545719,0.0001643024,0.00008108342,0.00014407365,0.00023466648,0.000618097,0.009200397],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96822363,0.00009487125,0.03041609,0.000013883061,0.000008001788,0.000039303297,0.00007881486,0.000053893447,0.0010715447],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983704,0.000044634773,0.0000125832385,0.000022320313,0.0000549324,0.000028427028],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992937,0.00034044203,0.00006576203,0.00005311694,0.00021520384,0.000031753225],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045253147,0.00042240217,0.00047606893,0.0011436428,0.00057440856,0.00069296913,0.0003374733,0.00075129454,0.0015892152],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026088196,0.00031107874,0.00026127376,0.000626495,0.00031901983,0.00065117946,0.0005531623,0.00046435776,0.0003518253],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007379653,0.00023231031,0.015396198,0.00022533601,0.00006203925,0.00040718378,0.00041894728,0.76346576,0.08607033,0.009214478,0.0009971595,0.12277232],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002059306,0.000075204836,0.0012457015,0.000011209158,0.000006358714,0.000029000685,0.00004636736,0.98629284,0.011143699,0.00082965544,0.00028935279,0.000009906501],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017859804,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013893243,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017859804,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025233752,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00068269286,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0053164363},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2604968364","doi":"10.7836/kses.2016.36.6.001","title":"Design of Power and Load Reduction Controller for a Medium-Capacity Wind Turbine","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Optech (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Nacelle; Turbine; Control theory (sociology); Tip-speed ratio; Thrust; Controller (irrigation); Blade pitch; Aerodynamics; Variable speed wind turbine; Wind speed; Wind power; Power (physics); Permanent magnet synchronous generator; Engineering; Computer science; Mechanical engineering; Magnet; Aerospace engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering; Meteorology; Control (management)","score_opus":0.013839860399821225,"score_gpt":0.20454935904177046,"score_spread":0.19070949864194925,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2604968364","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.046469916,0.00022429481,0.94019246,0.00014430676,0.00012231957,0.00036726773,0.00005620541,0.0016628299,0.010760383],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.87339354,0.0001306655,0.121021554,0.000090930334,0.0000546344,0.00044413787,0.000086544445,0.00006454682,0.0047133886],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985933,0.000010607082,0.000008646341,0.000039581395,0.00006508491,0.000016677624],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998318,0.000034619257,0.000024099389,0.0000098055425,0.00008850805,0.000011174065],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021667356,0.0004700083,0.0004021222,0.00028290367,0.0004266611,0.00063263986,0.00083154003,0.00046413293,0.00218243],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033722405,0.00017589125,0.00022053927,0.00014546658,0.00019574561,0.00021752763,0.00019651758,0.0004419957,0.00044668504],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004007226,0.00033243033,0.0018165121,0.00069849554,0.00011309057,0.0005992232,0.00034113546,0.49794444,0.17842443,0.008418978,0.0055265212,0.30538413],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000080448095,0.00026216885,0.00086255843,0.000016412732,0.000026809628,0.00010206524,0.00002392963,0.9803695,0.013906352,0.0003505849,0.003984907,0.000014380464],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002293696,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022451559,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002293696,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030520285,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00061276165,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0073009133},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2609197959","doi":"10.26512/ripe.v2i4.21456","title":"AVALIAÇÃO DE POTENCIAL HIDROCINÉTICO REMANESCENTE A JUSANTE DE UHES NA BACIA HIDROGRÁFICA DO RIO TIETÊ","year":2017,"lang":"pt","type":"article","venue":"Americanae (AECID Library)","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Humanities","score_opus":0.013926228921279841,"score_gpt":0.2440844923319492,"score_spread":0.23015826341066936,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2609197959","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97205395,0.00044908107,0.022643289,0.00007934912,0.00002999067,0.000028706929,0.0006668685,0.00041920797,0.0036295087],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.993085,0.0002579659,0.0046159136,0.000014104751,0.0000029603564,0.000022749015,0.00032901682,0.0000531777,0.0016189865],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999861,0.000011950658,0.0000062923787,0.000054497435,0.000045754008,0.000020449424],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976605,0.00009307562,0.00002829133,0.000022691156,0.00007482895,0.000015098209],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002610076,0.0004521932,0.0005654864,0.00044493712,0.0002905969,0.0008185394,0.0005343678,0.00056796655,0.0013736397],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00073072646,0.00029655054,0.0007650484,0.0005788297,0.00025531708,0.0005663702,0.00032155518,0.00042494194,0.00027358602],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00082216226,0.00013501642,0.11662449,0.0007281763,0.00022043234,0.0005906266,0.0006497466,0.55450076,0.27212572,0.0014594322,0.000834467,0.0513091],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000041552907,0.0004835242,0.07758487,0.00006110235,0.00018716694,0.00014749455,0.00064847583,0.7862777,0.128071,0.00075319235,0.0056599868,0.000084037216],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.021068068,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020552395,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021068068,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006347492,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00053634844,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04189086},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2611937389","doi":"10.1115/1.4036633","title":"Modeling of a Wind Turbine Rotor Blade System","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of vibration and acoustics","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Blade element theory; Rotor (electric); Aerodynamics; Turbine blade; Blade element momentum theory; Vibration; Helicopter rotor; Turbine; Coupling (piping); Structural engineering; Rotation (mathematics); Engineering; Blade pitch; Mechanics; Physics; Mechanical engineering; Computer science; Acoustics","score_opus":0.015584284133596962,"score_gpt":0.2353539362272854,"score_spread":0.21976965209368843,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2611937389","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07445556,0.0011543506,0.8897137,0.00042240962,0.00019360728,0.00023490824,0.001060457,0.0009924881,0.03177257],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.87918407,0.0014146329,0.0839388,0.0001491002,0.00009422268,0.00057317637,0.0010460315,0.00018003091,0.033419963],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983263,0.00003872088,0.000011882824,0.00004609726,0.0000560343,0.000014615998],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991035,0.000021767131,0.000018981304,0.000012491006,0.000029142313,0.000007323285],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017685608,0.00076338614,0.0006755573,0.00031942825,0.00046830933,0.0009169233,0.0011034107,0.001646295,0.0035019123],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027888847,0.0003840641,0.00062070205,0.00036615052,0.00040511452,0.00079136563,0.000641879,0.0006107588,0.001324611],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022300621,0.000027223101,0.00064181583,0.00012255789,0.00001786326,0.00034753708,0.00011003372,0.9687542,0.012305782,0.009312472,0.0007351237,0.007603141],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006343224,0.00003000678,0.00025824513,0.00000742048,0.000005087017,0.000074150936,0.000015906431,0.99529344,0.00047542003,0.0011522257,0.0026754714,0.000006168572],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0036179586,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002152016,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036179586,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034996335,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00062733516,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011715114},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W26675379","doi":"10.4253/wjge.v7.i18.1268","title":"A LOW CUT-IN SPEED MARINE CURRENT TURBINE","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","keywords":"Marine engineering; Turbine; Wind power; Renewable energy; Marine energy; Engineering; Lift (data mining); Flume; Environmental science; Mechanical engineering; Flow (mathematics); Electrical engineering; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.00948211188892793,"score_gpt":0.24666855672692375,"score_spread":0.23718644483799584,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W26675379","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.31342253,0.010159825,0.40186754,0.005483336,0.006219258,0.0021212988,0.0040573846,0.00835475,0.24831401],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7662986,0.0019523278,0.12239017,0.001372544,0.00047426228,0.0005337016,0.002164074,0.00029740768,0.104516916],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995931,0.000032203785,0.000026137983,0.000064153195,0.00025004236,0.00003446412],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996132,0.00006334022,0.00003510813,0.000052480445,0.00018835923,0.00004739532],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040001253,0.00037426344,0.00052895234,0.0011105007,0.0007211136,0.0008506617,0.00074049184,0.0009406651,0.014844648],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00081288855,0.0002142382,0.00032880207,0.00071903266,0.000389563,0.0010303732,0.00059660646,0.0006659454,0.0058938563],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00076020765,0.00017803194,0.017657502,0.0012020842,0.000055424007,0.0014621832,0.00044391057,0.0020330967,0.3497586,0.010904921,0.038202323,0.5773418],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00039650325,0.0018907835,0.049709093,0.0003155179,0.00020923326,0.003651939,0.0006673287,0.02719878,0.18605173,0.005249195,0.72449636,0.0001634957],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009042973,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021662917,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014844648,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039687226,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00058517983,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.049660325},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2672664049","doi":"","title":"Enhanced Layout Optimization and Wind Aerodynamic Models for Wind Farm Design","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"TSpace (University of Toronto)","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Aerodynamics; Wind power; Aerospace engineering; Marine engineering; Engineering; Environmental science; Computer science; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.01270060498030491,"score_gpt":0.22022518611312686,"score_spread":0.20752458113282196,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2672664049","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.022626616,0.00034716938,0.9659524,0.00018298413,0.00005294991,0.00005732068,0.00014524604,0.00035383747,0.010281484],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6766677,0.00096546265,0.30376962,0.00013891363,0.00007370671,0.0003848679,0.00038092877,0.0003211147,0.01729763],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998599,0.000050033406,0.00000575643,0.000020369172,0.00004829167,0.00001567082],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974483,0.00012342772,0.000042818552,0.00002596029,0.00005275131,0.000010158113],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003321885,0.00061036076,0.00047154774,0.00042453298,0.00023528788,0.00073344883,0.0005345359,0.0007643313,0.0026285555],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010175112,0.00046877653,0.0005748821,0.00042039584,0.00045996445,0.00074734044,0.0004851466,0.0005883432,0.00056031195],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000022142192,0.000004744078,0.000058159567,0.000007895528,0.0000015165602,0.000007173065,0.000004084849,0.9950382,0.00032421606,0.0024378712,0.000097466684,0.0020164717],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000018987062,0.0000042982647,0.00003394137,0.0000016112897,6.5461836e-7,0.0000028414506,0.0000017006863,0.99833494,0.00008750077,0.0011288561,0.00040057028,0.0000012899417],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028316493,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031477758,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028316493,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005720276,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00072085724,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008793414},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2701988502","doi":"10.2514/6.2017-4072","title":"CFD-based Performance Analysis of Morphing Aileron for Vertical Axis Wind Turbines","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"35th AIAA Applied Aerodynamics Conference","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Compute Canada; University of Michigan","keywords":"Aileron; Morphing; Marine engineering; Wind power; Vertical axis; Computational fluid dynamics; Horizontal axis; Geology; Aerospace engineering; Computer science; Wing; Engineering; Structural engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering drawing; Computer graphics (images)","score_opus":0.023025253422220886,"score_gpt":0.24312553124510605,"score_spread":0.22010027782288516,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2701988502","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90789956,0.00044328766,0.057787843,0.00024141344,0.000090355636,0.0000592682,0.00032121607,0.00092089473,0.03223616],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9922374,0.000063089436,0.005091298,0.000017899496,0.000006631896,0.00001301599,0.00011478364,0.00006164678,0.0023943107],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998871,0.000021287602,0.000004522858,0.000015535063,0.000050996267,0.000020525964],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997286,0.00012497499,0.000027484248,0.000027304271,0.000075640564,0.000015846023],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020630815,0.00048693837,0.00047615194,0.00040254317,0.00040443908,0.00057244947,0.0005392578,0.0006181099,0.002747008],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006722211,0.00022260178,0.0003663155,0.00027970065,0.00038028765,0.0005189726,0.0003914239,0.00033094655,0.00037620333],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022372771,0.000074045136,0.0026062124,0.00006498304,0.000016076026,0.00014396536,0.00005786683,0.9600375,0.017813226,0.0015393858,0.0006251099,0.01679788],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005369701,0.0000370906,0.0009321157,0.0000026417324,0.000002653891,0.0000109272905,0.000008622165,0.9964193,0.0022713153,0.00008186297,0.00022352352,0.000004563538],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0070508476,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0047734054,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0070508476,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005640255,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004489002,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0140196085},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2730960468","doi":"10.24084/repqj08.410","title":"Evaluating Switching Overvoltage of a Wind Farm using Monte Carlo Technique and Fully Digital Parallel Simulators","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Renewable Energy and Power Quality Journal","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Opal-Rt Technologies (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Overvoltage; Monte Carlo method; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Mathematics; Voltage; Statistics","score_opus":0.029030986498919168,"score_gpt":0.3086325539055724,"score_spread":0.27960156740665326,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2730960468","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.85466963,0.0001306067,0.13834123,0.00007167394,0.000022291984,0.00005613126,0.00017169432,0.0008099178,0.005726773],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99439925,0.00002721602,0.0052592168,0.00000552205,0.0000015367999,0.000013214938,0.000041638537,0.00001588761,0.00023651113],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998381,0.000062205385,0.000011065935,0.000018459828,0.000049611677,0.0000204837],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99905354,0.00067308085,0.00007551261,0.000074792966,0.00009073654,0.000032332966],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046374265,0.00039880397,0.00042668596,0.000628241,0.00024023619,0.00036673705,0.00042254737,0.0005833377,0.0012503618],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018765775,0.0003112057,0.00034893892,0.00049118174,0.00028947118,0.00051700283,0.00018281196,0.00033057856,0.00010239394],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005832719,0.000018138533,0.0013054594,0.0000101810265,0.000013473836,0.000037565176,0.000015161123,0.99354833,0.0012672168,0.0005028687,0.00006365551,0.0031595754],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031945644,0.000025677971,0.00035034472,0.0000012811648,0.0000036742254,0.000010399852,0.000003562469,0.99878067,0.0005595952,0.00022197493,0.000037084978,0.0000025074328],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0053270916,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004495278,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0053270916,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00062745565,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032242268,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010592222},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2731571787","doi":"10.1103/physrevfluids.2.074601","title":"Wind farm density and harvested power in very large wind farms: A low-order model","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Fluids","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne; University of Utah","keywords":"Wind power; Advection; Wake; Environmental science; Turbine; Meteorology; Atmospheric sciences; Wind profile power law; Wind speed; Stratification (seeds); Flux (metallurgy); Eddy covariance; Mechanics; Physics; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Aerospace engineering; Materials science","score_opus":0.015601527546640645,"score_gpt":0.2813638516007076,"score_spread":0.26576232405406697,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2731571787","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94571924,0.0003768484,0.041734256,0.0006742558,0.00007058994,0.000048722966,0.00042692845,0.00026723061,0.010682],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964335,0.00013953743,0.0014604992,0.000034873912,0.000013098762,0.000031261847,0.000113947855,0.000041331492,0.0017320319],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999387,0.000018220793,0.000003809755,0.000010033559,0.00001266306,0.000016597027],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957055,0.00023254984,0.00005461629,0.00003796775,0.00005192195,0.000052400796],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022856028,0.0005277467,0.0005202008,0.00023598771,0.00060446793,0.0007159298,0.0007704301,0.0011086906,0.0010984935],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010534714,0.00033989135,0.00043120075,0.00033681293,0.0009411353,0.00096270314,0.0004070183,0.0007828608,0.000190987],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003896122,0.000044425484,0.0012326651,0.000012931723,0.000009072168,0.0001090581,0.00002171018,0.99482816,0.0016104706,0.0010990743,0.0002747707,0.00071865076],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007238857,0.000010552643,0.000353591,0.0000016242934,0.0000022011527,0.000004647702,0.000008122063,0.9990268,0.00015961599,0.00037553263,0.000045990007,0.0000041357584],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011349471,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007249969,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011349471,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00058787595,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004640036,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022566795},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2734449982","doi":"","title":"Interaction Between the Atmospheric Boundary Layer and Wind Energy: from Continental-Scale to Turbine-Scale","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PhDT","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Planetary boundary layer; Turbine; Boundary layer; Atmosphere (unit); Environmental science; Wind speed; Meteorology; Scale (ratio); Temporal scales; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Geography","score_opus":0.01435878272164162,"score_gpt":0.24544137066568184,"score_spread":0.2310825879440402,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2734449982","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.87551093,0.0106814075,0.07495269,0.008514457,0.00045696276,0.000096331176,0.00078032684,0.00023344904,0.028773509],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9908065,0.0017568836,0.0057287607,0.00030565268,0.0001630177,0.000021187383,0.0001838149,0.000041821157,0.0009924173],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999645,0.0001057491,0.000016486094,0.00010237997,0.000074202464,0.000056228142],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989894,0.00046513326,0.00022249992,0.00008422367,0.00013416255,0.00010451619],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006064305,0.00030222101,0.00041292346,0.00047953348,0.00066486094,0.0022284915,0.0005337524,0.00080771715,0.0011205502],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026338,0.0004219691,0.00063441443,0.0007394609,0.0012339642,0.0017781376,0.001701227,0.0015139104,0.0001874432],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031205942,0.00025496,0.5571827,0.0005869428,0.0008574386,0.0009776123,0.0030338801,0.12967223,0.02667644,0.1485602,0.0095813,0.12230414],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000504722,0.00011707595,0.70586556,0.00023641017,0.00025993836,0.00023211366,0.0022001907,0.20011665,0.0043832655,0.064201385,0.022168485,0.00016852796],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01124499,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005291642,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01124499,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007019132,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005722598,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022359073},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2742889689","doi":"10.1115/1.4037490","title":"Development of the Dual Vertical Axis Wind Turbine Using Computational Fluid Dynamics","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluids Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Vertical axis wind turbine; Turbine; Chord (peer-to-peer); Wind power; Computational fluid dynamics; Marine engineering; Tip-speed ratio; Vertical axis; Power (physics); Computer science; Aerospace engineering; Environmental science; Engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering; Engineering drawing","score_opus":0.01696632145338519,"score_gpt":0.23889630223411817,"score_spread":0.22192998078073298,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2742889689","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.025963029,0.0003749241,0.9648516,0.00020269307,0.00023814755,0.00019439448,0.000104114406,0.0004928743,0.0075782635],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2728611,0.0008068238,0.7174326,0.00006491378,0.00005309059,0.0003629343,0.00027909395,0.000090779446,0.008048695],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988425,0.000011035987,0.0000060132743,0.000019903937,0.00007086629,0.000007955399],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999205,0.000011355748,0.000008913637,0.000009230053,0.00003987689,0.00001006431],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021992884,0.0003500653,0.00035138917,0.00020681709,0.00020094113,0.00036006037,0.00050277024,0.0005035688,0.001285592],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025300845,0.00026231885,0.00039660258,0.00015923315,0.00021338706,0.00045894308,0.0003988561,0.0005646112,0.0005847226],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012282484,0.00016068645,0.0040660305,0.0006087131,0.000070593676,0.00097007497,0.00020558131,0.3838427,0.24726318,0.05430753,0.0062257634,0.30215636],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004556735,0.00024571252,0.0010064235,0.000035285473,0.000015617297,0.00034068877,0.000021362406,0.9397355,0.022978697,0.0022345155,0.033309873,0.00003080273],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00065653893,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007383948,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001285592,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013970412,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005786314,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0043007135},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2758379463","doi":"10.1115/1.4037974","title":"Vortex Dynamics in the Wake of Three Generic Types of Freestream Turbines","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluids Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Freestream; Wake; Turbine; Vortex; Mechanics; Aerospace engineering; Physics; Reynolds number; Detached eddy simulation; Vortex shedding; Large eddy simulation; Flow (mathematics); Computational fluid dynamics; Turbulence; Engineering; Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equations","score_opus":0.013530565304306696,"score_gpt":0.21760466292951405,"score_spread":0.20407409762520737,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2758379463","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99464744,0.00011321322,0.004040441,0.000018227707,0.000011946989,0.000017705202,0.000039479306,0.00002455432,0.0010869945],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978537,0.00004438272,0.0017031259,0.0000058224123,0.0000042728284,0.000012271204,0.00007541436,0.0000051233174,0.00029584966],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994385,0.000008368058,0.000004644875,0.000008136911,0.000017527704,0.000017419356],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998154,0.00005700672,0.0000429788,0.000011275985,0.00003685351,0.00003653381],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014814892,0.0002599816,0.000271909,0.0004915145,0.000281507,0.0004061714,0.00025725822,0.00042197935,0.00053291844],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038531242,0.00013488455,0.00036249586,0.00020445445,0.00044430836,0.000412625,0.0002850107,0.00019157866,0.00007207026],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008859267,0.0004146754,0.060530674,0.00021591634,0.000113038186,0.0020210042,0.0005566771,0.6988786,0.19208881,0.014136595,0.0012291489,0.028928969],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007716113,0.0005144198,0.027229378,0.000013006086,0.000018925964,0.00021875178,0.00013204447,0.96044177,0.008731274,0.001949441,0.00064288283,0.000030931],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00068293716,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005666807,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00068293716,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022716464,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022246175,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0017828345},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2758457674","doi":"10.3390/en10101474","title":"Global Gust Climate Evaluation and Its Influence on Wind Turbines","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energies","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Environmental science; Wind speed; Turbine; Meteorology; Maximum sustained wind; Renewable energy; Climatology; Wind profile power law; Engineering; Geography; Wind gradient; Geology","score_opus":0.019921342036688935,"score_gpt":0.29068578973398,"score_spread":0.2707644476972911,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2758457674","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99641514,0.000105784864,0.0014768145,0.000028439721,0.000008117178,0.0000073476317,0.000382737,0.000038238675,0.0015373849],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99920136,0.00005879011,0.00030432804,0.0000061382216,0.0000040507452,0.0000021207118,0.00029879063,0.000007187171,0.000117284275],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998776,0.000028642922,0.000008198731,0.000025427726,0.00003526851,0.000024861798],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997228,0.00007637192,0.00007247352,0.00003081117,0.00007716392,0.000020451336],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003903217,0.00023533184,0.00018499454,0.00047934728,0.000121112214,0.0003287209,0.000068865775,0.00020111822,0.00045107235],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00056030235,0.000074250216,0.0003274157,0.00060654926,0.00015279456,0.0003158814,0.0003169949,0.00013059322,0.00008198591],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021980942,0.000056863893,0.7823464,0.0000912721,0.00015948848,0.00065978064,0.00019003954,0.16391556,0.012374774,0.00045030838,0.00088958157,0.03864614],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000059063213,0.00016245792,0.9251157,0.000014663775,0.00008546436,0.00021972906,0.00032308494,0.06998027,0.0027456013,0.00019695955,0.0011302865,0.000019737086],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033533163,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005489834,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033533163,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021415834,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011968871,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006667614},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2759564447","doi":"10.1115/1.4038046","title":"Application of the Blade Element Momentum Theory to Design Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine Blades","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Solar Energy Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Université de Sherbrooke","keywords":"Chord (peer-to-peer); Blade element momentum theory; Aerodynamics; Blade element theory; Turbine blade; Offset (computer science); Blade (archaeology); Mechanics; Horizontal axis; Turbine; Physics; RADIUS; Span (engineering); Momentum (technical analysis); Curvature; Stall (fluid mechanics); Blade pitch; Wind speed; Structural engineering; Geometry; Mathematics; Engineering; Meteorology; Computer science","score_opus":0.0075672105472354865,"score_gpt":0.203819708228131,"score_spread":0.1962524976808955,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2759564447","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.017697282,0.00018500733,0.9772717,0.000056567955,0.000037138205,0.000051639,0.000021968226,0.00013848997,0.0045401296],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.57521254,0.00068469555,0.4185277,0.000046649693,0.0000294826,0.00025788354,0.000090264686,0.00017533128,0.0049754623],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998292,0.000036536436,0.000007866574,0.000013234287,0.0001008035,0.000012303356],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982184,0.00007810016,0.000019612062,0.000013490424,0.000059769813,0.000007175822],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037416123,0.00037933394,0.00045515774,0.00043785607,0.0002638391,0.00053399894,0.0004272071,0.00043357527,0.0014522763],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009293225,0.0003526174,0.00041792783,0.0003591702,0.00029302202,0.00038509467,0.00028169333,0.00032322563,0.00043485055],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031992953,0.000035742763,0.0007245829,0.00012311823,0.000016759393,0.000089183464,0.00004460727,0.9212659,0.013398145,0.008214137,0.00034976206,0.055705965],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007607254,0.000044845252,0.00019153702,0.000008581857,0.000003709014,0.000022613205,0.000009793314,0.99517196,0.0019681086,0.0012531677,0.0013140284,0.0000039982033],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013710702,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012242543,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014522763,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002746384,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000732234,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004858315},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2764164180","doi":"10.5539/mas.v11n10p189","title":"Performances and Stall Delays of Three Dimensional Wind Turbine Blade Plate-Models with Helicopter-Like Propeller Blade Tips","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Modern Applied Science","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Stall (fluid mechanics); Turbine blade; Turbine; Blade element theory; Marine engineering; Blade (archaeology); Propeller; Wake; Lift (data mining); Vortex; Blade element momentum theory; Wind tunnel; Aerospace engineering; Laminar flow; Structural engineering; Engineering; Mechanics; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.021298005703776254,"score_gpt":0.21260667191170454,"score_spread":0.1913086662079283,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2764164180","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92939377,0.0004269286,0.059119932,0.00018398713,0.00010658019,0.00005917097,0.00025978676,0.00037261195,0.01007727],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966941,0.000089617926,0.0016774294,0.000009168197,0.0000044039903,0.000014801398,0.00007614106,0.00001679568,0.0014176351],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999329,0.00001524316,0.0000047409812,0.000014993734,0.000016027465,0.000016172218],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959224,0.00015469793,0.000076823955,0.000036562593,0.00009279959,0.00004681483],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002917061,0.00078467303,0.00038399288,0.00032062578,0.00042174556,0.0007517321,0.0005079035,0.00094657904,0.001467256],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007061966,0.00031192513,0.0007645098,0.00012987,0.00063380826,0.00041206073,0.00049090956,0.0006538773,0.00023667564],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011796223,0.000038543756,0.0023607954,0.00006342337,0.000022177259,0.00014357526,0.00007068778,0.98618317,0.0072388123,0.0014060888,0.00018541151,0.0021693646],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000054687803,0.00004930716,0.00041396896,0.0000044164585,0.000006432715,0.000010565756,0.000017976592,0.9981651,0.0010868248,0.0001506625,0.00008265754,0.000006716221],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010317401,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036614656,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010317401,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046546105,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005039599,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020514727},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2765894758","doi":"10.1063/1.5007237","title":"On flow fluctuation's impact on the performance of vertical axis turbines—A potential flow analysis","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Recruitment Program of Global Experts; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Turbine; Wake; Solidity; Flow (mathematics); Vortex; Vertical axis wind turbine; RADIUS; Mechanics; Engineering; Marine engineering; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Mechanical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.005202837824672227,"score_gpt":0.21757679523901957,"score_spread":0.21237395741434734,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2765894758","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7621317,0.0012850715,0.22753556,0.0004038375,0.00007628346,0.00009204387,0.00013459651,0.0002911319,0.00804974],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957818,0.00017353593,0.0034942522,0.000013750942,0.000012154656,0.000013129677,0.00003464617,0.000018242421,0.00045857637],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997775,0.000079258854,0.0000095244,0.000028286797,0.00007777071,0.000027598615],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994966,0.0003131869,0.00006534884,0.00002218659,0.00008964958,0.000013093347],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006142726,0.00052016584,0.00035992084,0.000749108,0.00034374621,0.00045331637,0.0002460749,0.00043390773,0.00067158014],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016291226,0.00016759361,0.00041435187,0.0003458635,0.0006572602,0.0009114393,0.00036230136,0.00031751787,0.000113694216],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027232288,0.00013102294,0.007207338,0.0001777616,0.000023883065,0.00048149397,0.000105651634,0.89166206,0.04574625,0.008226844,0.000589114,0.045376267],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003914489,0.0000965296,0.0014188135,0.0000056798826,0.0000042348374,0.000028348784,0.000014509026,0.9945826,0.0029269238,0.0007693813,0.00014065724,0.000008454441],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016149422,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006007651,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016149422,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030445275,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030130154,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003248632},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2766982476","doi":"10.1109/oceanse.2017.8084998","title":"Extracting energy from tidal currents: The ocean response at multiple space and time scales","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"OCEANS 2017 - Aberdeen","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Natural Environment Research Council; Sight Research UK","keywords":"Tidal power; Marine energy; Environmental science; Sink (geography); Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Renewable energy; Marine engineering; Engineering; Geography","score_opus":0.014336653951375455,"score_gpt":0.2368527219128602,"score_spread":0.22251606796148474,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2766982476","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9090913,0.00060857006,0.07573703,0.00074181904,0.000099421675,0.00005548192,0.0014311152,0.00046847996,0.01176678],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9941111,0.00030772472,0.0040183757,0.00003727109,0.000014930625,0.00001623312,0.0003710929,0.000052320258,0.0010708355],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999411,0.000010846635,0.000004873125,0.0000139657395,0.000017676739,0.000011543749],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998449,0.000055536068,0.000028852648,0.000022312188,0.000033690656,0.000014624683],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001846021,0.00032101822,0.00023201891,0.00021285527,0.00022123786,0.0006205734,0.00044343527,0.0005102859,0.0013019441],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007756785,0.00025150552,0.00057125767,0.00062787643,0.00037840064,0.000812808,0.00053986383,0.00040869534,0.00014728661],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000113641036,0.00005358294,0.038889118,0.00014208016,0.0000847484,0.00024871435,0.00013284742,0.9092247,0.020032922,0.0043368363,0.0009863644,0.025754452],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021582637,0.00003758067,0.018156085,0.000013338526,0.00002512779,0.000033126547,0.000056355206,0.97670513,0.001909358,0.0019604447,0.0010510059,0.000030735784],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02956654,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019853638,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02956654,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005005882,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006036469,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.058788836},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2768084409","doi":"10.1002/acs.2836","title":"Application of FMRAC to fault‐tolerant cooperative control of a wind farm with decreased power generation due to blade erosion/debris buildup","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Concordia University","keywords":"Offshore wind power; Wind power; Turbine; Marine engineering; Fault (geology); Engineering; Electricity generation; Renewable energy; Reliability engineering; Environmental science; Power (physics); Geology; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.010962164144024405,"score_gpt":0.24811526263032954,"score_spread":0.23715309848630514,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2768084409","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.57572997,0.00008193696,0.4197603,0.00012196899,0.00004603006,0.00004442468,0.000014011613,0.00030201723,0.0038993524],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977603,0.0000051845095,0.0020510454,0.0000037160305,0.0000016922528,0.000005981441,0.0000018433985,9.901662e-7,0.00016930842],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998932,0.000023561797,0.0000057811526,0.000020242851,0.000033035292,0.000024172592],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997211,0.000085804735,0.00006601686,0.000031828244,0.00007806518,0.000017175093],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032917215,0.00026069174,0.00023780619,0.00015340785,0.00026713978,0.00026160676,0.00032443926,0.00037859948,0.00038059612],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005645676,0.00008561174,0.0001798415,0.00008987076,0.00030977064,0.00012453384,0.0002623436,0.00021605982,0.00004415301],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015705911,0.000072062736,0.0009809654,0.00005217592,0.000025953623,0.00033785516,0.00013349738,0.9302767,0.040941566,0.00165628,0.0002621213,0.025103716],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000059408994,0.00011921071,0.000295223,0.0000014217424,0.0000044092344,0.000013405987,0.000008470804,0.99718827,0.0020871523,0.00015467805,0.00011959686,0.000002193139],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003189436,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018899227,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003189436,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021501523,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025140913,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0063417554},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W276833845","doi":"10.2172/789467","title":"Field Verification Program for Small Wind Turbines: Quarterly Report for January-March 2001; 1st Quarter, Issue No.4","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"report","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Quarter (Canadian coin); Wind power; Current (fluid); Field (mathematics); Meteorology; Environmental science; Engineering; Computer science; Aeronautics; Geography; Electrical engineering; Archaeology; Mathematics","score_opus":0.03787712076609363,"score_gpt":0.3130410612773455,"score_spread":0.27516394051125187,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W276833845","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08150531,0.00882505,0.101160154,0.0216172,0.01232293,0.007799574,0.07169308,0.019757167,0.67531955],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.09065006,0.0046641426,0.034284886,0.0013469373,0.0016263087,0.001966974,0.076390006,0.0023183736,0.7867523],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988932,0.0001393869,0.000052328538,0.000060819453,0.00078422256,0.000070127986],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99234843,0.0010850413,0.000424601,0.00034397078,0.0055058636,0.00029203756],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026665346,0.0005578886,0.0002773791,0.0012873962,0.00065946346,0.00088090415,0.0008626949,0.0008262789,0.039568033],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0038598727,0.00036094978,0.00016478034,0.0005808588,0.00018151152,0.0008008967,0.00029329062,0.0007334558,0.020247657],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022945787,0.0004461357,0.0016919106,0.00019659167,0.0000047551125,0.00008279294,0.00007129225,0.0005034538,0.0052187876,0.00041861314,0.8435813,0.14755493],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010368634,0.0008083141,0.018326782,0.0001344355,0.000019060662,0.00018748923,0.00016343809,0.0012414738,0.011225985,0.00032549578,0.9674361,0.000027903687],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0067836,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012794053,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.039568033,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005462296,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0024359305,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13236827},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2770413746","doi":"10.5194/wes-3-919-2018","title":"Experimental validation of a ducted wind turbine design strategy","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind energy science","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Waterloo","keywords":"Turbine; Computer simulation; Rotor (electric); Computational fluid dynamics; Duct (anatomy); Wind power; Numerical analysis; Actuator; Control theory (sociology); Mechanics; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Physics; Marine engineering; Computer science; Mechanical engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.026487315158364905,"score_gpt":0.25574466748123154,"score_spread":0.22925735232286662,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2770413746","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8698874,0.00010814302,0.122603975,0.00008460386,0.000088701294,0.00034486668,0.0003913826,0.0005175329,0.0059734927],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9640129,0.000044395507,0.032947015,0.00001723205,0.0000051053685,0.00018269128,0.00015025483,0.000028579987,0.0026118855],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99958223,0.00007327074,0.00003398332,0.00007674857,0.00019982654,0.00003392222],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99907935,0.00015189499,0.00012557555,0.00021924693,0.0003589922,0.00006495425],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000684885,0.00041209374,0.0002676078,0.00024391958,0.00029109322,0.00031851142,0.00045836598,0.0004212023,0.0022076755],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009107453,0.00017209207,0.00014617905,0.0001473501,0.00031679127,0.0003024545,0.00037223825,0.00029115874,0.0005884461],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042493347,0.0008019955,0.0040415036,0.00044547702,0.00003500663,0.00030257212,0.00019038939,0.07802015,0.8732422,0.00204562,0.0010025527,0.039447606],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00031210962,0.012037624,0.007727098,0.00004613431,0.00003982925,0.00027905966,0.0001349349,0.22965713,0.73851496,0.0005576945,0.010642228,0.000051264236],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028911373,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00053347694,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022076755,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018391902,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003167626,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007385373},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2774088646","doi":"10.5539/mas.v11n12p118","title":"The Rolled-up and Tip Vortices Studies in the CFD Model of the 3-D Swept-Backward Wind Turbine Blades","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Modern Applied Science","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Vortex; Starting vortex; Horseshoe vortex; Turbine; Mechanics; Physics; Vortex stretching; Turbine blade; Lift (data mining); Vortex ring; Computational fluid dynamics; Flow visualization; Flow (mathematics); Computer science; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.0615682998072949,"score_gpt":0.2992778735164197,"score_spread":0.23770957370912482,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2774088646","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.28752485,0.0011398146,0.6952073,0.00038161187,0.00030173102,0.00009799926,0.0002219672,0.00051997375,0.014604776],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9661297,0.00067501765,0.025495127,0.000060453418,0.000048533133,0.000065779335,0.00014107679,0.000057274043,0.007327132],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998827,0.00002259798,0.000007685929,0.000022767075,0.00004548326,0.000018741353],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990034,0.000020097881,0.00001752201,0.000012514453,0.00003825433,0.000011211113],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013757183,0.00047695191,0.0004165906,0.00044999545,0.00040873044,0.0007618545,0.00042829683,0.00070314034,0.0012676404],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00049949123,0.0002709732,0.0008451065,0.00020331469,0.0004959922,0.00091415277,0.00040782438,0.00046909187,0.000281883],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007510033,0.000059578102,0.007915328,0.000111697016,0.000035535257,0.00086642033,0.0003291898,0.9090506,0.034999624,0.02108805,0.0010825887,0.024386266],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000061641376,0.000026966272,0.0010544752,0.000010914505,0.000005747855,0.00008014874,0.000038669827,0.99305385,0.0023786817,0.0017715814,0.0015543345,0.000018407101],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0053928504,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022856775,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0053928504,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030836894,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00057222496,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010722935},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2775975670","doi":"10.1016/j.jweia.2017.11.007","title":"Parametric study of the dual vertical axis wind turbine using CFD","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Vertical axis wind turbine; Airfoil; Turbine; Computational fluid dynamics; Tip-speed ratio; Aerodynamics; Turbine blade; Sensitivity (control systems); Wind power; Marine engineering; Parametric statistics; Range (aeronautics); Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.036884679554791355,"score_gpt":0.24463114063367852,"score_spread":0.20774646107888717,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2775975670","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9483635,0.00024719973,0.027464835,0.0001871454,0.00007306178,0.00006146437,0.0002790685,0.00016880063,0.023154905],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99742293,0.000038638867,0.0015994029,0.000004934317,0.000004144984,0.00001061957,0.000035646917,0.000009293753,0.00087446475],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980694,0.000043830292,0.000010603674,0.000027607271,0.000073200456,0.000037798673],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953854,0.00025297955,0.000052280117,0.00007060519,0.00005664366,0.000028995719],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033685484,0.00044016843,0.00055510754,0.00041192464,0.00057669746,0.00081167254,0.0006283185,0.00089572824,0.0030821415],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008823587,0.00030809944,0.0005327112,0.0004168492,0.0007555903,0.0005658093,0.0006025732,0.00042990356,0.00020227037],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038588658,0.00017853675,0.0035060416,0.00018608151,0.000029664918,0.0013294355,0.0002149766,0.94094926,0.03660586,0.003661927,0.00071209104,0.012240217],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037721875,0.00022224017,0.004046818,0.000014588542,0.00001744833,0.00025658114,0.00011768782,0.9880555,0.005758996,0.0005355699,0.0009072506,0.000029574034],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016627786,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011197062,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030821415,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015431922,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003610651,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010310829},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2780766618","doi":"10.5194/wes-2016-9","title":"Feasibility of small wind turbines in Ontario: Integrating power curves with wind trends","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Mitacs; York University","keywords":"Wind power; Environmental science; Turbine; Electricity; Renewable energy; Offshore wind power; Meteorology; Wind hybrid power systems; Wind speed; Flexibility (engineering); Small wind turbine; Marine engineering; Pumped-storage hydroelectricity; Engineering; Geography; Distributed generation; Electrical engineering; Economics","score_opus":0.02332439647207826,"score_gpt":0.22920391204370869,"score_spread":0.20587951557163042,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2780766618","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98809487,0.00008678358,0.0012479465,0.00013048957,0.0000056707768,0.000060276892,0.0014361667,0.000039588387,0.008898277],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966472,0.000054291344,0.0008227445,0.000008104765,0.0000013581453,0.000010474391,0.0004722331,0.000009293453,0.0019742385],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996991,0.000024490662,0.000014554102,0.00003977449,0.00017515686,0.00004690958],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989557,0.00013108976,0.00009368027,0.0000415435,0.0007061421,0.00007172078],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036980252,0.00018738247,0.00014239152,0.00037560845,0.0009060947,0.00068289327,0.00035477002,0.0001708099,0.0015017141],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016752556,0.00013221244,0.0001667642,0.001103744,0.00034916302,0.0004184543,0.00024308772,0.00015807903,0.00021366986],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002676717,0.000053537453,0.9232307,0.00012474546,0.0000433624,0.00030118166,0.0017261102,0.018752815,0.009191735,0.0006675976,0.0019538314,0.043686636],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009747304,0.000047159814,0.9791575,0.000012104482,0.000018415023,0.000033149885,0.0014968675,0.013199018,0.0014115722,0.000102213475,0.004496647,0.000015545533],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9693374,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99118936,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.030662596,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008389461,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007906539,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.061686277},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2781811060","doi":"10.1016/j.jweia.2017.12.016","title":"A novel wake model for wind farm design on complex terrains","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Wake; Computational fluid dynamics; Terrain; Computation; Computer science; Turbine; Marine engineering; Simulation; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Algorithm","score_opus":0.08633635420179342,"score_gpt":0.25194774431108846,"score_spread":0.16561139010929504,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2781811060","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.011736022,0.00016222747,0.9818242,0.000100967074,0.000092107955,0.00005702616,0.00007046608,0.00024903682,0.005707932],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7869129,0.00051602296,0.19437994,0.0001597882,0.00014177538,0.00040164695,0.00027903507,0.00025456396,0.016954238],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999136,0.000020686357,0.0000053296294,0.000012304793,0.00003541701,0.000012607529],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998691,0.000041414707,0.000015468935,0.000012149398,0.000048347643,0.000013468385],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021421268,0.0006011145,0.0006973575,0.00029242813,0.00037716283,0.0005296935,0.0008876722,0.0012277687,0.003448509],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00054739375,0.00040288098,0.00054001005,0.00024666966,0.00028510665,0.00073351205,0.00066014915,0.00069949817,0.00068824756],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018632314,0.000029859746,0.00016496213,0.000039500435,0.000009189905,0.000055002143,0.000016765718,0.9834675,0.0031857903,0.0026511324,0.00048910093,0.009872517],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034932707,0.0000074235613,0.000019293873,0.0000013009133,0.0000013910784,0.0000036437932,0.0000020301895,0.9993808,0.00007117277,0.00027424493,0.00023396507,0.0000012316965],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024264283,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0039061238,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003448509,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020506787,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005493841,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011536419},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2784228327","doi":"10.5194/wes-3-345-2018","title":"The second curvature correction for the straight segment approximation of periodic vortex wakes","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind energy science","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Wake; Vortex; Curvature; Physics; RADIUS; Inverse; Vortex ring; Geometry; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Mechanics; Classical mechanics","score_opus":0.008576549079307974,"score_gpt":0.22083721163312192,"score_spread":0.21226066255381396,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2784228327","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.064831436,0.00091374136,0.92187685,0.00031913107,0.00057248893,0.00008471766,0.00008949786,0.00090999674,0.010402211],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8126388,0.00093796983,0.16357544,0.00018885551,0.00023868794,0.00010141083,0.00020804183,0.0009208108,0.021189967],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99953234,0.00011475112,0.000020785077,0.000051732055,0.00022043091,0.000060083818],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99874336,0.00039513153,0.0001686203,0.00027998985,0.00034489812,0.000068072324],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009309767,0.0006768055,0.00047392186,0.0008584432,0.00043204604,0.0005902017,0.00083940075,0.00072649936,0.0023196782],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004349133,0.00026664612,0.0006354404,0.00044572906,0.0006748147,0.0010135488,0.00083077705,0.0009016551,0.0010777212],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027058297,0.00007960361,0.0052673146,0.00020716935,0.00005853581,0.0008461127,0.00030811704,0.74311906,0.034488846,0.1304652,0.0039740764,0.08091541],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000045899287,0.00002911506,0.0005782749,0.00001047173,0.0000050419303,0.00007228533,0.000014232875,0.99143094,0.0018452863,0.003872001,0.0021206874,0.000017196277],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006358751,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005765462,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006358751,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008725018,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010955605,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012643456},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2787450218","doi":"","title":"The Sensitivity of Potential Wind Power Output to Vertical Turbulent Flux Parameterization Schemes for Stable Boundary Layers","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"93rd American Meteorological Society Annual Meeting","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Sensitivity (control systems); Turbulence; Flux (metallurgy); Boundary (topology); Mechanics; Power (physics); Wind power; Meteorology; Physics; Control theory (sociology); Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Environmental science; Geometry; Atmospheric sciences; Computer science; Engineering; Materials science; Electrical engineering; Thermodynamics; Electronic engineering","score_opus":0.008884719421644763,"score_gpt":0.22727281575709887,"score_spread":0.2183880963354541,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2787450218","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.910169,0.00028551472,0.085732654,0.00034466377,0.00007420396,0.00005663436,0.00012108491,0.00027780363,0.0029384855],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945957,0.000055106957,0.0048977723,0.000022574563,0.000006461592,0.000012897174,0.000050865965,0.0000608451,0.00029784432],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995521,0.00023476582,0.00003092023,0.00004262774,0.00008879539,0.000050918934],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99226004,0.0063835923,0.00034714155,0.00045482896,0.000444952,0.00010937366],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020470414,0.00047891907,0.00038534676,0.00031841092,0.0003923121,0.00093879155,0.00042263963,0.0008588904,0.0009380526],"category_scores_gemma":[0.016325036,0.00035726838,0.00038589488,0.0003134885,0.0007990017,0.0015567435,0.0009584712,0.0009013505,0.000116991614],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00096044625,0.00014557713,0.008530806,0.00013065177,0.00006106234,0.00010691021,0.00014015591,0.9228718,0.03839076,0.0063891443,0.00038327297,0.021889329],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001441815,0.000041082345,0.001007026,0.000006345254,0.0000049654986,0.000004935514,0.000011295835,0.99287075,0.005439255,0.0005525063,0.00004091176,0.000006559604],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029097036,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015172543,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029097036,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041569525,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034020987,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010825932},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2787891636","doi":"10.5194/wes-2016-11","title":"Year-to-year correlation, record length, and overconfidence in wind resource assessment","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Science Foundation","keywords":"Quantile; Estimator; Statistics; Wind speed; Meteorology; Environmental science; Climatology; Econometrics; Geography; Mathematics; Geology","score_opus":0.008233435639941212,"score_gpt":0.22925811416307298,"score_spread":0.22102467852313176,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2787891636","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9952129,0.00037127666,0.0023538517,0.00012374643,0.000024339059,0.00001506123,0.0003974588,0.000018957177,0.0014824455],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989147,0.00006194049,0.00041568166,0.000028251983,0.000017624794,0.00000978318,0.0003388058,0.000008342929,0.00020481407],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.98943806,0.0043356875,0.001731734,0.0016909039,0.0022784194,0.0005252405],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.7403862,0.17511764,0.053285457,0.018971922,0.010076017,0.0021627329],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.021654146,0.00021003344,0.0003782378,0.0017374256,0.00059701037,0.0016484838,0.00081446714,0.000576088,0.0012474844],"category_scores_gemma":[0.10343148,0.00030008605,0.00049851404,0.0024338851,0.001017694,0.0017391888,0.0012985534,0.00095207745,0.0002518782],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000036413523,0.000012116244,0.99643904,0.0000064619594,0.00007238021,0.000021918833,0.0001481137,0.00058410125,0.00004032563,0.000053125972,0.0000955983,0.0024903286],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002887082,0.000036742607,0.99555546,0.000012822968,0.00002417668,0.000076214536,0.00022800159,0.0034617775,0.00014280976,0.000201527,0.00024458295,0.000013064299],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018082878,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.026421178,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021654146,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00086487684,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006826551,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11451942},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2789228611","doi":"10.1115/1.4039377","title":"Analysis and Modifications of Turbulence Models for Wind Turbine Wake Simulations in Atmospheric Boundary Layers","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Solar Energy Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Turbulence; K-omega turbulence model; K-epsilon turbulence model; Wake; Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equations; Turbulence modeling; Computational fluid dynamics; Mechanics; Turbine; Planetary boundary layer; Turbulence kinetic energy; Reynolds stress equation model; Meteorology; Physics; Boundary layer; Reynolds stress; Reynolds decomposition; Wind speed; Environmental science; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.010501498372449194,"score_gpt":0.21909412979503443,"score_spread":0.20859263142258522,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2789228611","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6070528,0.0011906106,0.38688776,0.00021342623,0.00023375404,0.00032049647,0.0002809684,0.00113265,0.0026876486],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.936819,0.00042807678,0.061386995,0.000034302506,0.000027484459,0.00016314698,0.00028562712,0.00020010259,0.00065530825],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994962,0.00016899157,0.00007086447,0.000062584455,0.000163672,0.00003756337],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99877506,0.0005159399,0.00019731736,0.00024114807,0.00022962654,0.000040850864],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010467606,0.0008098597,0.0005055298,0.00036203826,0.00035447083,0.00087678793,0.0010051151,0.00071981177,0.00037565574],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0041055344,0.0004270365,0.0009472359,0.00031523517,0.00036892854,0.00092448154,0.00057409384,0.000912037,0.000189904],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011074742,0.00019094769,0.0045527294,0.0001081634,0.00006890072,0.00012943266,0.000089283625,0.9467737,0.023556305,0.002474629,0.00023081835,0.021714335],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009672389,0.0000364331,0.00067246833,0.000007850184,0.000011221409,0.0000094435445,0.0000065185536,0.9949478,0.0037527217,0.00021372181,0.0003220846,0.000010003321],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0052229837,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033183738,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0052229837,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005113037,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007502672,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010385156},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2791311906","doi":"10.1115/1.4039655","title":"Design and Characterization of a Trailer-Based Horizontal-Axis Wind Turbine Test Rig","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Solar Energy Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Marine engineering; Rotor (electric); Engineering; Controller (irrigation); Wind power; Towing; Automotive engineering; Simulation; Computer science; Aerospace engineering; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.007929505321823248,"score_gpt":0.18327322480441202,"score_spread":0.17534371948258878,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2791311906","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.41289172,0.00031995767,0.5673085,0.00022672108,0.00015243079,0.0026808348,0.0019197278,0.005105014,0.009395128],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9172212,0.000110499415,0.07690487,0.00007138394,0.000021194268,0.00092000474,0.00084993336,0.00016482809,0.0037360836],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99909496,0.00012919065,0.000056965913,0.00010459923,0.00052833714,0.000085945525],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998877,0.00017774363,0.00018558926,0.0001895018,0.00042950115,0.00014056817],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011987694,0.00071361515,0.0004920233,0.0006703869,0.00043193178,0.00065796904,0.0010153169,0.0005682969,0.0024415047],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013620413,0.00024095441,0.00029322883,0.00022890703,0.00053031236,0.00048590347,0.00050346757,0.00043232372,0.0013202224],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00068661757,0.00050027267,0.014371818,0.00093794166,0.000040055515,0.00064891105,0.00029466508,0.05661184,0.78934085,0.00235032,0.0026662543,0.1315504],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030374908,0.010339861,0.036936704,0.00013457365,0.00009181398,0.0010116698,0.00029562193,0.22346222,0.6865333,0.0011141981,0.039650396,0.00012594805],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009748497,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014540955,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024415047,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005149527,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013349354,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0081676245},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2791674542","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-12-812036-1.00005-6","title":"Deployment of a Hydrogen Supply Chain","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Elsevier eBooks","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Software deployment; Site selection; Minification; Computer science; Selection (genetic algorithm); Geographic information system; Operations research; Decision support system; Supply chain; Set (abstract data type); Component (thermodynamics); Risk analysis (engineering); Data mining; Engineering; Geography; Business; Cartography; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.012315226660809838,"score_gpt":0.21327515423685875,"score_spread":0.2009599275760489,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2791674542","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06096611,0.003575483,0.22513153,0.010531332,0.0017444418,0.00028005402,0.00044321295,0.0015464672,0.69578135],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.54977286,0.009780581,0.108374014,0.00070636295,0.00036880106,0.00017136878,0.001039498,0.0003449834,0.32944152],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99959475,0.00009141487,0.000017425766,0.000065443695,0.00016617042,0.000064793494],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997608,0.00005383889,0.000014785448,0.00004674616,0.00006772038,0.00005610181],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006127572,0.0005123929,0.00017572832,0.00034716554,0.00060672563,0.0017874696,0.0008465815,0.0010370447,0.020330625],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008568595,0.00038413843,0.00021995738,0.0008941725,0.00048588266,0.0037370834,0.0022198048,0.0009218099,0.0034653002],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022594807,0.000142511,0.0022369777,0.0005426455,0.000038607854,0.0014245359,0.0010881758,0.046555653,0.022257484,0.25218108,0.069041714,0.6042647],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000055000048,0.0003607168,0.0017072476,0.00037714993,0.000024605142,0.00055206305,0.0023261872,0.07145771,0.013940847,0.06494481,0.84420365,0.000050032475],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031835714,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029913723,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020330625,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010158704,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001141283,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.068012774},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2792060410","doi":"10.5194/wes-3-905-2018","title":"Near-wake analysis of actuator line method immersed in turbulent flow using large-eddy simulations","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind energy science","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Wake; Turbulence; Mechanics; Turbulence kinetic energy; Wind power; Wind tunnel; Computational fluid dynamics; Detached eddy simulation; Turbulence modeling; Marine engineering; Large eddy simulation; K-epsilon turbulence model; Physics; Meteorology; Environmental science; Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equations; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.022509943003014253,"score_gpt":0.30964843783173135,"score_spread":0.2871384948287171,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2792060410","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7032452,0.00042798315,0.2827133,0.00020418373,0.00013713869,0.00019048703,0.00034348998,0.0010457332,0.011692378],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9712336,0.00008072413,0.02646517,0.00002501819,0.000015365693,0.00007801253,0.00017781316,0.00008660303,0.0018376627],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989545,0.00003271467,0.000007180684,0.000012014951,0.00003546879,0.000017189135],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999493,0.00023948248,0.000074400275,0.000035641613,0.00009677998,0.00006079286],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035560707,0.00061170955,0.00053219177,0.00048403334,0.0004471645,0.00068597466,0.000724832,0.00088362786,0.0017608393],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007978137,0.00025405077,0.0005346314,0.00023244137,0.00051088084,0.0005314884,0.0005023164,0.00048352286,0.00022624274],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013793918,0.00016446049,0.0025935313,0.0000816264,0.00003824016,0.00022241764,0.000057668607,0.97913593,0.010365462,0.002385027,0.00031022052,0.0045074425],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000058177066,0.00001336266,0.00018587575,0.000001797322,0.0000010979037,0.0000034937027,0.000004969148,0.9992994,0.00032497072,0.00009132296,0.000065075765,0.0000028435013],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0056185443,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036469328,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0056185443,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042239935,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00067243393,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011171699},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2793682112","doi":"10.1016/j.energy.2018.03.117","title":"Shape optimization and experimental validation of a drag vertical axis wind turbine","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":77,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Renewable energy; Turbine; Blade (archaeology); Marine engineering; Drag; Work (physics); Vertical axis wind turbine; Drag coefficient; Turbine blade; Power (physics); Wind speed; Electric power; Engineering; Automotive engineering; Structural engineering; Mechanical engineering; Meteorology; Aerospace engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.009330763478159403,"score_gpt":0.22559551334361283,"score_spread":0.21626474986545344,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2793682112","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9601578,0.000108324275,0.029772643,0.00016274369,0.00009170393,0.00022194967,0.0005934232,0.0006341279,0.008257224],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98979014,0.00003299339,0.00822572,0.000015444517,0.0000045954744,0.00006847488,0.00022768372,0.000056583038,0.0015783738],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99959844,0.00006866011,0.000025636355,0.000051817344,0.00020127898,0.00005425897],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99926096,0.0001799438,0.00006692366,0.00019135163,0.00024804007,0.000052769446],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00076643925,0.0006707014,0.00053192116,0.00042322156,0.0009131864,0.00067127944,0.0006580054,0.0012089227,0.0027581758],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011221103,0.00032762927,0.00048846996,0.00039927187,0.000599507,0.00045579986,0.0005980631,0.0005065502,0.00071305863],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015117272,0.0016119531,0.00999948,0.00054224534,0.000056046123,0.0006658045,0.00044768065,0.46233234,0.45584437,0.0021893915,0.0028462515,0.061952714],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003040095,0.0044901655,0.01920325,0.000033816963,0.00005603203,0.00020805188,0.00032101045,0.6337224,0.33380663,0.00061455666,0.007152664,0.000087441746],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013239137,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002234944,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027581758,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003986419,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00061560184,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009227037},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2793803568","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-12-809597-3.00118-8","title":"1.16 Wind Energy","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Elsevier eBooks","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Environmental science; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.011531227578078916,"score_gpt":0.20505403651802523,"score_spread":0.1935228089399463,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2793803568","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00040462322,0.008211136,0.0020753974,0.0006299612,0.0012467505,0.000039863346,0.0003510503,0.0003225784,0.9867187],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001412027,0.004006962,0.000769981,0.0001512559,0.00013412727,0.000020318399,0.0002714623,0.000112719754,0.9931211],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998331,0.000010904953,0.000008530141,0.00005134467,0.000079200996,0.000016933127],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999312,0.000010544162,0.000005240198,0.000013830568,0.00002866274,0.000010531096],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015610899,0.0014477673,0.00056814903,0.0011526099,0.0009530739,0.0026529587,0.00060867984,0.0015901226,0.2742921],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002829754,0.00054680574,0.0005729557,0.0015316338,0.00048837264,0.0021448242,0.0012230607,0.0026884007,0.23508494],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005161676,0.0000631743,0.000246312,0.0005200952,0.000009050418,0.00015142506,0.00018279994,0.00051717996,0.0032403038,0.06675374,0.4253379,0.5029265],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003142361,0.000012711667,0.0001873116,0.00015493973,0.0000026463,0.00008847062,0.000023041817,0.00008544442,0.0001695977,0.0037807196,0.99548787,0.0000041139733],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017941634,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0045859707,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2742921,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005478852,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004780074,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.91759855},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2795689295","doi":"10.1016/j.rser.2018.03.033","title":"A critical review of vertical axis wind turbines for urban applications","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":330,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Wind power; Vertical axis wind turbine; Turbine; Marine engineering; Renewable energy; Environmental science; Vertical axis; Software deployment; Computer science; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.03239734652017236,"score_gpt":0.3103674375124802,"score_spread":0.27797009099230785,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2795689295","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00010697599,0.9979766,0.0002679277,0.0003071317,0.0005499963,0.000008285441,0.000033195665,0.0000061255605,0.00074377254],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00058432133,0.99772507,0.00038355004,0.0003558331,0.0003152443,0.000008035272,0.000041811083,0.0000025327763,0.0005835172],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995734,0.00006539089,0.00009296722,0.00006842315,0.0001685827,0.00003127738],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987739,0.0006417173,0.00017050937,0.00002885001,0.00033682358,0.000048215345],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010537454,0.0011139128,0.0013211872,0.0028236506,0.0002918118,0.0012227026,0.0010188464,0.0012265578,0.0056980755],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020942618,0.00042628936,0.00077342323,0.0034121205,0.0003790623,0.0020107527,0.000781883,0.0014240016,0.0016458051],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006476878,0.00006612129,0.00013837106,0.05898802,0.00013616464,0.00014258981,0.00007071266,0.00044547507,0.0026744744,0.0041994536,0.05167123,0.88140255],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015104445,0.000105465784,0.00053523644,0.009128945,0.00019290796,0.0004675027,0.000049855535,0.00008775859,0.00046001203,0.0014281612,0.98750615,0.00002281743],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008469797,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002479651,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0056980755,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041174152,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017793975,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019061983},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2800768863","doi":"10.1139/tcsme-2017-0041","title":"Quantification of uncertainty associated with wind assessments of various intervals","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transactions of the Canadian Society for Mechanical Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wind resource assessment; Wind power; Range (aeronautics); Wind speed; Environmental science; Resource (disambiguation); Standard deviation; Interval (graph theory); Risk assessment; Statistics; Meteorology; Wind direction; Computer science; Mathematics; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.01890602383050823,"score_gpt":0.24144273509309144,"score_spread":0.2225367112625832,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2800768863","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.68524826,0.00080884114,0.30812666,0.0003175083,0.000057725312,0.00009107642,0.000574868,0.00020892282,0.004565995],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9754215,0.00015556432,0.023778558,0.000023346256,0.00001879348,0.000042203876,0.00027975955,0.000028197885,0.00025209461],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9930496,0.0019473518,0.0006232117,0.0008805695,0.0031338292,0.0003655755],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.90913373,0.07218636,0.006458784,0.005515294,0.0061417893,0.00056416256],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.012727326,0.00075918314,0.0006078511,0.0021420892,0.000615527,0.0017245503,0.0008720613,0.0008197688,0.0006993412],"category_scores_gemma":[0.06906151,0.0003606906,0.00075814425,0.0013775522,0.00093787786,0.0024403806,0.0013834476,0.0011154064,0.00009817885],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00051080843,0.00010436468,0.054973375,0.00020518107,0.00034375032,0.00044165488,0.00053319393,0.85864687,0.008554599,0.011036099,0.0003887195,0.06426145],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028589284,0.00049601344,0.0639062,0.00019850784,0.00016166657,0.0004704682,0.0007114048,0.88583785,0.018799836,0.027509524,0.0016351523,0.00024481516],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023673298,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002307527,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012727326,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00083807245,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00062425813,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06730932},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2801748025","doi":"10.1139/tcsme-2011-0007","title":"PERFORMANCE EVALUATION AND WAKE STUDY OF A MICRO WIND TURBINE","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transactions of the Canadian Society for Mechanical Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Wake; Turbine; Rotor (electric); Marine engineering; Thrust; Tip-speed ratio; Wind speed; Wind tunnel; Wind power; Rotational speed; Environmental science; Hypersonic wind tunnel; Degree of reaction; Aerospace engineering; Mechanics; Engineering; Physics; Meteorology; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.023930634277449927,"score_gpt":0.2123393631091994,"score_spread":0.18840872883174947,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2801748025","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9955177,0.00007725413,0.0036071695,0.000033166438,0.00001676968,0.0000174699,0.000047824888,0.00011149862,0.0005713282],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99854577,0.00002084563,0.0009698355,0.0000054182833,0.0000034373666,0.0000060643997,0.000031811902,0.000008830485,0.00040787796],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999806,0.000023275363,0.000013425934,0.000031561918,0.00008173854,0.000043958386],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993042,0.00021016072,0.000059866677,0.000081452454,0.0002419295,0.0001023931],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030980282,0.00026455522,0.00043888236,0.00039250773,0.00033494626,0.00022344364,0.0003088111,0.00025010304,0.0017593874],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00064293394,0.00015070241,0.00020109482,0.00017372759,0.00021475562,0.0003907478,0.0002241121,0.00023713305,0.0004601355],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016127184,0.0006458113,0.02404514,0.00031405635,0.00004415824,0.0010113171,0.0002898539,0.041955244,0.8725616,0.00039484672,0.00092186424,0.056203336],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001652714,0.024185507,0.09882771,0.000025939033,0.000104578074,0.000724773,0.000542884,0.3305513,0.54181755,0.00031675774,0.0026407586,0.00009695672],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007036149,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010381498,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017593874,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015148142,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018830699,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0058857203},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2804937526","doi":"10.4136/ambi-agua.2188","title":"A simplified methodology for the analysis of the establishment of hydrokinetic parks downstream from hydroelectric plants","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ambiente e Agua - An Interdisciplinary Journal of Applied Science","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior","keywords":"Hydroelectricity; Downstream (manufacturing); Environmental science; Turbine; Marine engineering; Hydrology (agriculture); Electricity generation; Geology; Power (physics); Geotechnical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.02576159570303853,"score_gpt":0.31329054307832305,"score_spread":0.2875289473752845,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2804937526","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0072810277,0.00007478175,0.9883165,0.000016630856,0.00003956993,0.00018544968,0.00086152804,0.00069948676,0.0025251321],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.13207804,0.000385713,0.856915,0.00003738981,0.000031979245,0.0012310417,0.0019934776,0.0002565407,0.0070708697],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996712,0.00004754244,0.000033671604,0.00009617813,0.00011260449,0.000038714552],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997042,0.00007462202,0.00004641046,0.00005539739,0.00010900162,0.000010345347],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034407244,0.000878532,0.00066089013,0.0012618293,0.0004947718,0.0007891723,0.0012538078,0.0009101488,0.010511178],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00095100317,0.00037634504,0.0009325147,0.0015194206,0.00033125465,0.00057957746,0.0006644967,0.00069884217,0.0026159326],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016589396,0.00030325196,0.009327425,0.0019912734,0.00015368589,0.001352708,0.0006865688,0.3947824,0.15058829,0.07423745,0.008274804,0.35813618],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000040244824,0.00021447137,0.009078731,0.000097044096,0.00007961821,0.0008188912,0.00026375093,0.8909253,0.022315541,0.02176725,0.05429564,0.000103493905],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004068277,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0043814504,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010511178,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003536002,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009891646,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.035163462},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2805581298","doi":"10.11159/ffhmt18.139","title":"Study of a Vertical Axis Wind Turbine for Low Speed Regions in Saudi Arabia","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the ... International Conference on Fluid Flow, Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Prince Mohammad Bin Fahd University","keywords":"Vertical axis wind turbine; Vertical axis; Horizontal axis; Wind speed; Turbine; Marine engineering; Geology; Wind power; Geodesy; Meteorology; Aerospace engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Engineering drawing; Structural engineering; Oceanography","score_opus":0.03183968499118796,"score_gpt":0.2584807212305265,"score_spread":0.22664103623933857,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2805581298","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9963875,0.000098773904,0.00081683253,0.000058941452,0.000009169101,0.000015090832,0.00007459046,0.0000051562624,0.002534047],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977664,0.00010775767,0.0005884141,0.000011663193,0.0000030469218,0.000003862816,0.00008782746,0.0000028049838,0.0014282407],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999205,0.000015088967,0.0000063996936,0.000013506752,0.000028687045,0.00001578878],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991274,0.000021018936,0.000012206256,0.000004550031,0.000038380364,0.00001118688],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015372867,0.0001855273,0.00019467535,0.00018417192,0.00047969326,0.00043558198,0.00019439119,0.0003194109,0.0010354099],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018731333,0.00008639462,0.00020718062,0.00019016856,0.00012266815,0.0002396809,0.00011259019,0.0001650431,0.00022668604],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011219535,0.0015203313,0.353832,0.001287304,0.00018568734,0.016297882,0.004239206,0.29348758,0.20746677,0.009202274,0.0061196997,0.10523933],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008854676,0.002813279,0.5386961,0.000105451836,0.000120253964,0.0023334092,0.011521336,0.39175403,0.032484986,0.0010865858,0.018916693,0.000079291465],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012165998,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017858462,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012165998,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003103607,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003199287,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024190366},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2806308454","doi":"10.1139/tcsme-2017-0093","title":"Computational fluid dynamic analysis of roof-mounted vertical-axis wind turbine with diffuser shroud, flange, and vanes","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transactions of the Canadian Society for Mechanical Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Shroud; Vertical axis wind turbine; Turbine; Marine engineering; Wind power; Computational fluid dynamics; Diffuser (optics); Wind speed; Tip-speed ratio; Tidal power; Wind direction; Hypersonic wind tunnel; Environmental science; Engineering; Meteorology; Mechanical engineering; Aerospace engineering; Wind tunnel; Physics; Electrical engineering; Optics","score_opus":0.005925811760050932,"score_gpt":0.20644340932761002,"score_spread":0.20051759756755907,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2806308454","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9296514,0.00031822856,0.051858075,0.00030435325,0.00010718317,0.00011082033,0.00052156445,0.00021278142,0.016915642],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98821914,0.00011211248,0.008286769,0.000027946047,0.000010772034,0.00006958269,0.00022205895,0.00003894148,0.0030127699],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985874,0.00003140738,0.000006754495,0.00002178931,0.00004161477,0.000039701026],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974483,0.00011464053,0.000034480137,0.000015170241,0.00006229106,0.000028582856],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021686638,0.0005701323,0.00069300714,0.0003965255,0.0007538505,0.0009806172,0.0004886022,0.001084865,0.0014355684],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006397701,0.00041407841,0.0006373774,0.00032422066,0.00072064536,0.00042065722,0.00045708322,0.00043912948,0.00024675648],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004243929,0.000028636716,0.0014900669,0.000025850251,0.000011082063,0.00011975627,0.000027754386,0.99217284,0.0034075573,0.0006502947,0.00019703314,0.0018266644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007865271,0.000015099355,0.00055598037,0.0000025296342,0.0000022299519,0.0000078715,0.000016058853,0.9987174,0.0003988911,0.000078124445,0.00019346776,0.000004523344],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.027360782,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015395114,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027360782,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006238799,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013151773,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.054403067},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2807120282","doi":"10.1109/irec.2018.8362453","title":"Distributions of wind speed in a northern environment","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Wind speed; Probability density function; Wind power; Probability distribution; Renewable energy; Meteorology; Environmental science; Homogeneous; Wind profile power law; Computer science; Statistics; Statistical physics; Mathematics; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.00888540095243059,"score_gpt":0.20061838583931668,"score_spread":0.1917329848868861,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2807120282","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96738094,0.00029311268,0.020634115,0.00015939468,0.000010745672,0.000045440825,0.0021835885,0.00021444337,0.009078251],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99587727,0.00010467433,0.0016906563,0.000010040262,0.0000050073045,0.000013534636,0.0007526977,0.00001763701,0.0015285457],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978155,0.000035352336,0.000006857214,0.000073447954,0.00004186292,0.000060946903],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994709,0.00016298112,0.000079860714,0.000042993794,0.00018375367,0.000059569553],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000455381,0.00020220848,0.000209517,0.0011129328,0.00063302077,0.0008357084,0.0004459539,0.0002674053,0.0020928145],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017502684,0.00017025525,0.00029197265,0.0011610355,0.0006079137,0.00039043967,0.00026882632,0.00022667434,0.00026204714],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031008408,0.00008689108,0.3830017,0.00013001374,0.00015667237,0.0010851923,0.00095277413,0.51774967,0.011537365,0.026717484,0.0040336745,0.054238375],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001944676,0.000053536533,0.51170355,0.00003216752,0.00003086854,0.00028024573,0.00080503675,0.4752666,0.0011905974,0.0050794873,0.0054427893,0.00009564329],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.50741404,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.47569072,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.50741404,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002952384,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014064038,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9909738},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2807220606","doi":"10.1139/tcsme-2017-0105","title":"Performance assessment of Darrieus wind turbines with symmetric and cambered airfoils","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transactions of the Canadian Society for Mechanical Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Airfoil; Vertical axis wind turbine; Laminar flow; NACA airfoil; Aerospace engineering; Turbine; Marine engineering; Wells turbine; Structural engineering; Engineering; Turbine blade; Mechanics; Physics; Reynolds number; Turbulence","score_opus":0.008072644350080916,"score_gpt":0.20488487146115358,"score_spread":0.19681222711107266,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2807220606","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99673516,0.00010812019,0.0021255496,0.000012109411,0.00000890978,0.0000118187145,0.000039255192,0.000028841796,0.0009302379],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990402,0.00003457598,0.00063863996,0.0000025315235,0.0000013319293,0.0000042529814,0.00003975832,0.000004327341,0.00023432782],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997415,0.000059542625,0.000021081336,0.00004314169,0.00009179786,0.00004298952],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99920136,0.0002573372,0.00013371158,0.00006713388,0.00024400913,0.00009637821],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000480778,0.0005282565,0.00047162257,0.00040905652,0.0002683784,0.00034167006,0.0003568162,0.0005081086,0.0007280331],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011241281,0.00015749136,0.00025283967,0.00020696857,0.0003250306,0.0004212712,0.00025578125,0.00018731975,0.00019687448],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004481142,0.0005186584,0.019715024,0.00051304814,0.00009757559,0.00093980593,0.00027931904,0.6201236,0.30491424,0.00071819907,0.00060012017,0.047099326],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017058122,0.011572022,0.06322744,0.00005278819,0.00008667081,0.00041435566,0.00028714037,0.7827287,0.13987413,0.00032899244,0.0011735448,0.00008370043],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013504042,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00112911,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013504042,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019486647,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000214238,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00268507},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2807905625","doi":"10.1177/0309524x18780400","title":"A post-processing module based on Cressman’s analysis to improve the Wind Energy Simulation Toolkit mapping system","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Wind speed; Meteorology; Wind power; Wind resource assessment; Environmental science; Atlas (anatomy); Data processing; Wind direction; Computer science; Remote sensing; Geography; Engineering; Geology; Database","score_opus":0.008035921443184295,"score_gpt":0.20500759863710755,"score_spread":0.19697167719392325,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2807905625","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.026048595,0.000059840015,0.9442499,0.00008730368,0.00013105584,0.00012815125,0.0009093192,0.024267057,0.0041187927],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.18292217,0.00010632403,0.80207485,0.00006529707,0.000036871006,0.00021047419,0.0037092774,0.0041686553,0.006706],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997261,0.00003987762,0.000024772813,0.00006414179,0.00010800196,0.000037028156],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942124,0.00007768134,0.000036860456,0.00011014883,0.00033094306,0.000023121125],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006207275,0.0008921271,0.00045856528,0.001084308,0.0004921511,0.0008351742,0.0006741722,0.00021681243,0.006687452],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014450902,0.00040825672,0.0006487812,0.00070880936,0.00019049885,0.0008594467,0.0007419664,0.00071892125,0.002413238],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004886381,0.00024246295,0.014279333,0.0005307016,0.0002699633,0.00046378846,0.0010040776,0.16832738,0.09860793,0.013715829,0.032580215,0.66948956],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000046976867,0.000051589766,0.008715752,0.00003391351,0.000046909896,0.00007988742,0.00013424955,0.8933454,0.04139263,0.0024378789,0.05365928,0.0000554348],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015618659,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013055705,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015618659,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044026133,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001476307,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03105551},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W281205925","doi":"","title":"Sea-Floor Power Generation System","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Marine energy; Seabed; Marine engineering; Instrumentation (computer programming); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Controller (irrigation); Tidal power; Power (physics); Electricity generation; Current (fluid); Turbine; Geology; Renewable energy; Mechanical engineering; Computer science; Oceanography","score_opus":0.010641346193906253,"score_gpt":0.20816073468605462,"score_spread":0.19751938849214837,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W281205925","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.30928117,0.0010583416,0.44539687,0.0006102651,0.00045476767,0.001062881,0.008056795,0.038569506,0.19550942],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9324402,0.0003540016,0.016973257,0.0001308369,0.00006416829,0.00017927082,0.003369694,0.00021755602,0.04627108],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998336,0.000015424106,0.000011832029,0.00003896146,0.000072974486,0.000027298232],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998584,0.000011817437,0.000009927733,0.000024621339,0.00007967217,0.000015620215],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008065154,0.00038191018,0.00032064965,0.0005076876,0.000446165,0.0008750632,0.00049650896,0.00021947554,0.02041643],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001931813,0.00009394251,0.0001377027,0.00058686105,0.00013089093,0.00036364954,0.00036367727,0.00025511318,0.007362201],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00063028216,0.00019439578,0.0136325825,0.0005725768,0.000086733795,0.000899015,0.00027342266,0.0481538,0.12801845,0.00992993,0.058225043,0.7393838],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00037028463,0.0015986466,0.036331814,0.00015952709,0.00025675885,0.0019998222,0.0003300268,0.39586517,0.21373364,0.006913897,0.3423087,0.00013163188],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0047443733,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0042146854,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02041643,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000515588,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006351767,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06829977},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2884799424","doi":"10.1115/1.2003-feb-2","title":"Current From Currents","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mechanical Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Current (fluid); Turbine; Renewable energy; Wind power; Marine engineering; Electricity generation; Power (physics); Marine energy; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Generator (circuit theory); Environmental science; Mechanical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.012837839029083472,"score_gpt":0.2168170026957378,"score_spread":0.20397916366665433,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2884799424","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.001256503,0.009425135,0.0026148765,0.007694269,0.006694339,0.00004016973,0.00028821867,0.0002065095,0.97178],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.031916343,0.018757777,0.0025980112,0.005937748,0.0037574207,0.000047304246,0.0007782628,0.0002569133,0.93595016],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993185,0.000048719747,0.000034395758,0.00009397347,0.00043316727,0.000071232826],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996314,0.000041625786,0.00002211855,0.000038318518,0.00021399968,0.000052442283],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002775214,0.00052833965,0.0003709115,0.0017247407,0.0024424596,0.006631566,0.000722205,0.0017376165,0.11710371],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013760279,0.00020526903,0.00038123192,0.001633393,0.0018201283,0.005675567,0.0024353792,0.0018853829,0.03520616],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004688612,0.000025154392,0.0007504356,0.00048974436,0.000009837486,0.0004259154,0.0018229368,0.00014858687,0.001328019,0.4296199,0.3528989,0.21243374],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000016588867,0.000003916478,0.000099029836,0.000057316145,0.0000012698436,0.00009097538,0.0001451282,0.000009887087,0.00007210905,0.003675787,0.9958407,0.0000021763958],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012151273,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020662269,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11710371,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0020369794,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023566731,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39175093},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2885119076","doi":"10.1016/j.enconman.2018.08.007","title":"On the mixture of wind speed distribution in a Nordic region","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Conversion and Management","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":84,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Weibull distribution; Wind speed; Gumbel distribution; Wind power; Meteorology; Environmental science; Mixture model; Probability density function; Statistics; Probability distribution; Mathematics; Extreme value theory; Engineering; Geography","score_opus":0.0075489901470921165,"score_gpt":0.18825205802517592,"score_spread":0.1807030678780838,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2885119076","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99370277,0.00021526375,0.0018654272,0.00010430731,0.000013124225,0.000007027853,0.00037174774,0.000023524839,0.00369679],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986676,0.00008416225,0.00031751842,0.000010116557,0.000006703134,0.0000030743815,0.00025119886,0.000010446873,0.00064930785],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984777,0.000040486124,0.000008452509,0.000036427242,0.000027427794,0.000039453105],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993443,0.00029405317,0.00008508268,0.000040106817,0.00016542604,0.00007097151],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00056063756,0.00015852206,0.0002796337,0.0010895665,0.00046766046,0.0008583483,0.00040076443,0.0003593827,0.0012036304],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019148025,0.00029897288,0.00029532236,0.0011424893,0.0004137596,0.0005564269,0.00043095066,0.00039589754,0.00015730661],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0024648583,0.00026208992,0.5704007,0.00014765267,0.00036088814,0.0036126438,0.0013013954,0.34293166,0.017041726,0.025785318,0.0041986187,0.0314925],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005755429,0.000093726456,0.6183857,0.000056717785,0.000098446275,0.0004423676,0.0016917156,0.37016025,0.0015032173,0.0037976925,0.0036565387,0.00005609198],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.044062134,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04531946,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.044062134,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00069942686,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037576747,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08761132},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2885339850","doi":"10.1109/tste.2018.2863941","title":"Investigation of Horizontal and Vertical Wind Shear Effects Using a Wind Turbine Emulator","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Wind shear; Aerodynamics; Wind power; Turbine; Wind speed; Wind profile power law; Marine engineering; Engineering; Environmental science; Meteorology; Mechanical engineering; Aerospace engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.00948840736049418,"score_gpt":0.2152482037730397,"score_spread":0.2057597964125455,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2885339850","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90159,0.00021419875,0.093865186,0.00006326801,0.00004331688,0.000082618,0.00017630181,0.0004240929,0.0035410253],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9912918,0.00010691354,0.0079552885,0.000009002099,0.0000033777937,0.000024381956,0.00007355583,0.000023288378,0.0005124076],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998179,0.0000432126,0.00001126881,0.000029090526,0.00008120503,0.000017341417],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956924,0.00021344912,0.00006494106,0.000054566965,0.000081794184,0.000016014594],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044224528,0.0005909506,0.00043358371,0.00028640375,0.0001793762,0.00040801085,0.00036418485,0.0005640752,0.0005386367],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00074039306,0.0002153412,0.00042028987,0.00020401788,0.00020241042,0.0005087054,0.00024144517,0.00043268656,0.00014574455],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003052605,0.00026739063,0.010773115,0.00023368912,0.000073977106,0.0005325112,0.0001258429,0.82400197,0.13765346,0.0015210975,0.00032469645,0.024186954],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018000714,0.00032387208,0.0038796272,0.000011259928,0.000027649157,0.000054087104,0.000026928345,0.955674,0.03915251,0.000115464405,0.0007031656,0.000013425969],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000717123,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00063812255,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000717123,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014776264,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019567226,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0023388863},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2885614773","doi":"10.1139/tcsme-2017-0088","title":"Hydrokinetic turbine array modeling for performance analysis and deployment optimization","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transactions of the Canadian Society for Mechanical Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Resources Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Compute Canada","keywords":"Turbine; Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equations; Wake; Computational fluid dynamics; Marine engineering; Aerospace engineering; Power (physics); Turbine blade; Software deployment; Computer science; Environmental science; Mechanics; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.009853280374517109,"score_gpt":0.19406909917689377,"score_spread":0.18421581880237667,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2885614773","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07211924,0.0003450594,0.90326214,0.00024609934,0.00005298894,0.00010837179,0.0008628168,0.001249875,0.021753423],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.83579427,0.00061642524,0.15058008,0.000073384035,0.00004529134,0.0003612754,0.00060544437,0.00039751135,0.011526267],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998789,0.00003364242,0.000006180667,0.000016385753,0.000049562248,0.000015317353],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997415,0.00010191104,0.00003516742,0.000039024362,0.000070383394,0.000011962444],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028213978,0.0005738553,0.00052391,0.00034755268,0.00023227099,0.0005872029,0.0006555707,0.0006023797,0.003936458],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000550678,0.00034128805,0.0004019739,0.0005311382,0.00021681594,0.0005989961,0.000377147,0.0004456184,0.0010330117],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000056402964,0.000009337989,0.00013555781,0.000013986881,0.0000039659208,0.0000119783745,0.0000054876095,0.9940282,0.0015232173,0.00073380815,0.00020145113,0.00332739],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001575268,0.000007072746,0.0000636801,0.000001338515,0.0000011447767,0.000003370364,0.0000018274195,0.99891615,0.00034147268,0.0002461122,0.00041452056,0.0000017908542],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030693554,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004011625,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003936458,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035412426,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006983242,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013168812},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2886033028","doi":"","title":"The influence of large wind farms on the atmospheric boundary layer","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"17th Symposium on Boundary Layers and Turbulence, 27th Conference on Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, and the 17th Conference on Biometeorology and Aerobiology","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Boundary layer; Planetary boundary layer; Environmental science; Meteorology; Atmospheric sciences; Log wind profile; Layer (electronics); Geology; Wind profile power law; Wind speed; Geography; Wind gradient; Physics; Materials science; Turbulence; Mechanics","score_opus":0.007902929475042321,"score_gpt":0.20550408596757924,"score_spread":0.19760115649253693,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2886033028","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9931329,0.0004886297,0.0007316776,0.00062777137,0.00013944018,0.000009959131,0.00024295849,0.000056873625,0.0045698984],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999343,0.00010976921,0.00009496653,0.000029709154,0.000026049682,0.00000240881,0.00007158483,0.000016432587,0.00030600626],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996326,0.000108455475,0.000020887395,0.000070952185,0.000050101567,0.00011708418],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99335396,0.0049495907,0.00027135902,0.0002613507,0.0006081067,0.0005556097],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007492719,0.00047060006,0.0005757435,0.00041922092,0.0010569204,0.0014497112,0.00038821524,0.0015546437,0.003758426],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005884805,0.0004804394,0.00044327168,0.00044726767,0.0008266234,0.0013060364,0.00067747536,0.001054818,0.00045200554],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0075955507,0.0015584173,0.23704894,0.00035754387,0.0005894424,0.005035697,0.00038727018,0.5662662,0.12572479,0.0037773221,0.009056427,0.04260247],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00048779606,0.00055027276,0.43048623,0.000054020184,0.00027726535,0.00028881987,0.0007278259,0.5543188,0.009781377,0.0015235088,0.0014032584,0.00010088854],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0123449685,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008542089,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0123449685,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007355963,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00055146223,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024546206},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2887080891","doi":"10.1002/we.2260","title":"The development of a flatback wind turbine airfoil family","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Airfoil; Lift coefficient; Chord (peer-to-peer); Aerodynamics; Turbine; Trailing edge; Pitching moment; Turbine blade; Structural engineering; Aerodynamic center; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Marine engineering; Angle of attack; Computer science; Physics; Mechanics; Reynolds number","score_opus":0.012497176596337724,"score_gpt":0.2135865050230482,"score_spread":0.20108932842671048,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2887080891","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.62417847,0.0005040249,0.36099413,0.00009865529,0.00009686437,0.00031665986,0.00017821896,0.0009450351,0.012687887],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8829513,0.00015476586,0.112958595,0.000024077428,0.000008530261,0.00010787773,0.00019987416,0.000049876224,0.0035449702],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998746,0.000013770849,0.0000057904695,0.00002277247,0.00005687688,0.00002615098],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998259,0.000015411313,0.000024585648,0.00002024319,0.000087000175,0.00002695633],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024271508,0.00032837695,0.00024268847,0.00033187322,0.00026214158,0.00031966987,0.0004919755,0.00030844862,0.000763802],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003295527,0.00013608499,0.00024821472,0.00013379304,0.00016357837,0.0002462986,0.00027584712,0.0002956463,0.00024337527],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024856746,0.00023671651,0.005335606,0.00032910905,0.00005131745,0.00073666446,0.00014044759,0.4767583,0.3102303,0.0074171745,0.0020611382,0.19645463],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000049512768,0.0013872831,0.007138062,0.000045811918,0.000036073183,0.0005509993,0.00005291881,0.86442703,0.10748768,0.0008890745,0.017892899,0.000042755357],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018451702,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011484277,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018451702,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023158306,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000497709,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036689043},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2887105690","doi":"10.1016/j.jweia.2018.07.021","title":"Comparative study of discretization method and Monte Carlo method for wind farm layout optimization under Weibull distribution","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Department of Education and Training; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; Jiangsu University; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Queensland University of Technology","keywords":"Weibull distribution; Discretization; Monte Carlo method; Wind power; Turbine; Wind speed; Discretization of continuous features; Power (physics); Mathematical optimization; Computer science; Engineering; Mathematics; Meteorology; Statistics; Physics; Aerospace engineering; Electrical engineering; Discretization error","score_opus":0.029259566642300838,"score_gpt":0.28838344024126367,"score_spread":0.25912387359896283,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2887105690","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.17997213,0.0019237496,0.80611527,0.00034319193,0.00016930328,0.00007895515,0.00013290718,0.00048364743,0.010780888],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.85228837,0.0005108689,0.14538366,0.00008492586,0.000042905307,0.00007851968,0.000109045286,0.000114619455,0.0013871654],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99950373,0.00026507696,0.000017657147,0.00004295975,0.00012375224,0.000046814614],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99594927,0.003304857,0.00014715805,0.00016566865,0.00036716383,0.000065894295],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011009496,0.0004071782,0.0008307256,0.00062490016,0.00040973813,0.00052134454,0.0007418858,0.0009087936,0.0021829437],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0034778407,0.00033794125,0.0006249344,0.00086653244,0.00029030888,0.00077515014,0.00037954483,0.00058022386,0.00013701087],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000066129534,0.000055451248,0.0007316191,0.000066443645,0.000026725143,0.000024464196,0.000024231718,0.9756579,0.000618149,0.0019314175,0.00034161826,0.020455867],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000440482,0.000016211887,0.0001381704,0.0000033037804,0.000004375179,0.000006776332,0.0000074622585,0.99940157,0.000106683205,0.0002248357,0.00008378541,0.0000024413484],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008529854,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008499529,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008529854,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055536855,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00092722644,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016960382},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2889068730","doi":"10.1139/tcsme-2017-0096","title":"Performance of a Darrieus turbine on the roof of a building","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transactions of the Canadian Society for Mechanical Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Roof; Marine engineering; Computational fluid dynamics; Environmental science; Wind power; Meteorology; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Structural engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.011122972908799822,"score_gpt":0.19996233567790003,"score_spread":0.1888393627691002,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2889068730","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975923,0.000026254376,0.0011006617,0.000017965898,0.000011535309,0.0000056934473,0.00005086055,0.0000821495,0.0011124854],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992692,0.00001904968,0.00027925786,0.000005735296,0.000001272161,0.000002092636,0.000039795166,0.000006962572,0.000376643],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978346,0.000027219763,0.00000984321,0.000054879507,0.000062129366,0.00006252201],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955076,0.00016424041,0.000049193666,0.00005762918,0.00010802937,0.000070116075],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024276949,0.0004951785,0.0006300375,0.0002940794,0.00052451435,0.0004998911,0.00039926922,0.00067708705,0.0026581949],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00063074304,0.00023693574,0.000388382,0.00018458629,0.0005341628,0.00034483956,0.00040334696,0.0003469093,0.00063903915],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0026012065,0.00037589026,0.036409713,0.00029681815,0.00010729035,0.0027552918,0.0006389482,0.3986894,0.5240957,0.00082348747,0.0014211041,0.031785127],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014158456,0.006773332,0.15089063,0.00009685828,0.00014124767,0.00077475247,0.0013627493,0.5804052,0.2572895,0.00028721298,0.0017094369,0.00012752683],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032956097,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019430306,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032956097,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025175983,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023965945,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008892536},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2891466823","doi":"10.3390/app8091530","title":"Assessment of Turbulence Modelling in the Wake of an Actuator Disk with a Decaying Turbulence Inflow","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Sciences","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"National Supercomputer Centre, Linköpings Universitet; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Université d'Orléans; Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología; Energimyndigheten; National Science Council; Compute Canada","keywords":"Wake; Turbulence; Turbulence kinetic energy; K-epsilon turbulence model; Mechanics; Physics; K-omega turbulence model; Inflow; Turbulence modeling; Meteorology; Wind tunnel","score_opus":0.02047731515212283,"score_gpt":0.2662319194264158,"score_spread":0.24575460427429294,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2891466823","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96930176,0.000052629697,0.029901057,0.000013890636,0.000010619214,0.00003249628,0.000051435054,0.00011454651,0.00052153936],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9906086,0.000028410137,0.0091116335,0.000002162095,0.000001923339,0.000013053023,0.000061939696,0.000009694191,0.00016255236],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988246,0.000022309496,0.000012428145,0.000021620548,0.0000412845,0.000019946046],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995814,0.00016733738,0.0000747079,0.00005473744,0.00008103274,0.000040808976],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003658489,0.00049190776,0.00025090174,0.0004518179,0.00019727246,0.0004858021,0.00030713488,0.0003498436,0.0003414934],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010142975,0.00010754373,0.00030909243,0.00020287048,0.0003413092,0.0003484989,0.00032340473,0.00022306091,0.00008211579],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000946425,0.0007019169,0.042382844,0.00030905838,0.00004780934,0.0008959607,0.00044333603,0.45562434,0.45411363,0.0019571467,0.00019089079,0.042386737],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002461666,0.0006929097,0.017851952,0.000011856671,0.000016955028,0.00013710378,0.00013656197,0.914429,0.06612953,0.00024835995,0.00029615458,0.000024854466],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009849388,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007678413,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009849388,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017537747,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002788648,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0019584894},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2891883243","doi":"10.1139/tcsme-2017-0137","title":"VAWT versus HAWT: a comparative performance study of 2–6 MW rated capacity turbines","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transactions of the Canadian Society for Mechanical Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Rotor (electric); Marine engineering; Aerodynamics; Vertical axis; Offshore wind power; Software deployment; Computer science; Environmental science; Parametric statistics; Range (aeronautics); Automotive engineering; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Mechanical engineering; Mathematics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.04018357789692078,"score_gpt":0.2376324509139435,"score_spread":0.1974488730170227,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2891883243","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9918628,0.00027685118,0.0035182813,0.000031749576,0.000023541776,0.000026803296,0.0002616474,0.00009153287,0.0039068684],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99807775,0.000084379935,0.0008546227,0.0000064250407,0.0000060889506,0.000009487474,0.00018047409,0.0000149353045,0.0007658969],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996006,0.00006386457,0.000027200722,0.000067917776,0.0001886855,0.000051865703],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99911636,0.0003745394,0.00011577953,0.00009767612,0.00023710018,0.00005853069],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006356679,0.0004937177,0.0005887454,0.0007588906,0.00025761093,0.000536002,0.00038645943,0.0005900335,0.0017768355],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00088995276,0.0001549246,0.0003822201,0.00045253494,0.0003142893,0.0006684545,0.00025787926,0.0003057031,0.0004865127],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00622296,0.0009219763,0.024711154,0.0009726417,0.00017901206,0.0012443842,0.00035945265,0.2702045,0.51945966,0.0011879085,0.0035328704,0.17100339],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00040211703,0.044023793,0.24875847,0.0001302194,0.00026650648,0.002472765,0.0012041677,0.3716208,0.31525418,0.0009852841,0.014635467,0.0002462832],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033388843,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00056287163,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017768355,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016245733,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011253932,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005944133},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2896121531","doi":"10.1109/irsec.2017.8477247","title":"Comparison of BEM and Full Navier-Stokes CFD Methods for Prediction of Aerodynamics Performance of HAWT Rotors","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"Ministère de l'Education Nationale, de l'Enseignement Superieur et de la Recherche","keywords":"Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equations; Computational fluid dynamics; Aerodynamics; Rotor (electric); Wind tunnel; Mechanics; Flow (mathematics); Reynolds number; Computer science; Aerospace engineering; Marine engineering; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Physics; Turbulence","score_opus":0.041016081900098894,"score_gpt":0.36577677220693555,"score_spread":0.32476069030683663,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2896121531","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7105556,0.0018892912,0.2736977,0.00034532553,0.00028886163,0.00016392452,0.0005661909,0.0014093246,0.011083731],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9412565,0.0004984292,0.055567347,0.000044098884,0.000043306027,0.00009699484,0.00041281112,0.00008716163,0.0019933486],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995111,0.00012235873,0.000032168147,0.00006849331,0.00022773888,0.000038159007],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99899906,0.0004876836,0.00009565316,0.00010876427,0.0002645611,0.000044286444],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007940737,0.0006585644,0.0007512169,0.0011119096,0.000352296,0.0008963148,0.000774047,0.0010925152,0.00094519934],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0027299528,0.00027347854,0.0005998731,0.0005158901,0.0003641798,0.000832516,0.00066782185,0.0005542437,0.00035566674],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017185035,0.00016494092,0.015226985,0.0002221081,0.0000680963,0.00029951916,0.00011937001,0.875796,0.012192955,0.0030527872,0.0008922053,0.091793194],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000059083864,0.00004751927,0.0017715722,0.000008615159,0.000004226046,0.0000319546,0.000017330309,0.9963266,0.00124904,0.00021381174,0.00031579504,0.000007695449],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028519984,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020139741,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028519984,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028196684,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00058375427,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0056708455},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2899602251","doi":"10.5539/jas.v10n12p469","title":"Evaluation of a Vertical Axis Wind Turbine for Use in Rural Areas","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Agricultural Science","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Electricity; Alternator; Electricity generation; Automotive engineering; Turbine; Electric generator; Environmental science; Electric potential energy; Electric power; Servomotor; Mechanical energy; Electrical engineering; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Power (physics)","score_opus":0.03305839252822954,"score_gpt":0.2814363090883707,"score_spread":0.24837791656014116,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2899602251","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9884321,0.00027060174,0.008059457,0.00006351408,0.000015604252,0.00017645827,0.0001821967,0.000048021506,0.0027520577],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99319893,0.00019474745,0.0055134655,0.0000066774483,0.0000020724788,0.000052640793,0.00010799264,0.000009198714,0.00091412367],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996562,0.00014432642,0.000020299347,0.000044361794,0.00010719129,0.00002772045],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995828,0.000120307,0.000041184445,0.00002585282,0.00020307802,0.000026721902],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00060653884,0.00031407306,0.00032178915,0.00034014985,0.0002743657,0.00033967706,0.00035803416,0.00035532477,0.0017518972],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009790359,0.00012621038,0.00022877743,0.00047573296,0.0001530188,0.00040682257,0.00015948631,0.00011425654,0.00032763084],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0032359874,0.0016387656,0.067249276,0.0019601348,0.00012038021,0.0015849491,0.00052683085,0.056432396,0.62506247,0.0017346981,0.0013981025,0.23905599],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009457627,0.07041651,0.2844358,0.00027602538,0.0005337941,0.0015951634,0.0046785288,0.20094392,0.40073875,0.0017125958,0.033583038,0.00014004413],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020906266,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004288463,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020906266,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022616769,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030898428,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0058606863},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2899765782","doi":"10.22215/etd/2017-11943","title":"Predicting Interference Patterns Between Offshore Wind Farms through Wake Analysis","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Wake; Offshore wind power; Marine engineering; Turbine; Wind power; Computational fluid dynamics; Environmental science; Submarine pipeline; Turbulence; Engineering; Meteorology; Aerospace engineering; Geography; Geotechnical engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.02579928929229323,"score_gpt":0.286273128769619,"score_spread":0.2604738394773258,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2899765782","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9588556,0.000066745364,0.03857491,0.00003292349,0.000021162523,0.000042935004,0.0001391398,0.00018889745,0.002077679],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9874321,0.00004694398,0.011446113,0.000009581016,0.000007721106,0.000018665085,0.0002461383,0.000022506749,0.0007701684],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999853,0.000016854634,0.00000713926,0.000027345639,0.00005644451,0.000039129525],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960476,0.00016594214,0.000052586016,0.00002960879,0.00010011491,0.000047030477],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023202707,0.00042174855,0.00033631863,0.00074017193,0.0002811988,0.00047332887,0.00033231362,0.00035334006,0.00056441163],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001025996,0.00038979985,0.0003228847,0.0004210233,0.00016007913,0.00049089297,0.0005642376,0.00037712848,0.00025133052],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042093356,0.00038205297,0.10099649,0.00007295729,0.00008544292,0.0008198273,0.00031964478,0.78474176,0.030572293,0.0010078333,0.0013432825,0.07923743],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016317726,0.00012026255,0.021544976,0.0000048903353,0.000015955058,0.000050937037,0.00013332457,0.97518367,0.0021812941,0.00040704478,0.0003301661,0.000011167718],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0038841336,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007557613,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038841336,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026657621,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004384947,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0077230334},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2900988098","doi":"10.5539/mas.v12n12p80","title":"Numerical Research on the Vortex Center on the Forward-Swept 3-D Wind Turbine Blades at Low Rotational Speed","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Modern Applied Science","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Universitas Gadjah Mada","keywords":"Laminar flow; Vortex; Mechanics; Computational fluid dynamics; Turbulence; Tip-speed ratio; Physics; Turbine; Rotational speed; Turbine blade; Leading edge; Wind speed; RADIUS; Meteorology; Classical mechanics; Computer science; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.04725582772692668,"score_gpt":0.29321698110130034,"score_spread":0.24596115337437366,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2900988098","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93601704,0.0003071113,0.055382907,0.00028006063,0.00007307386,0.000034718803,0.00018278965,0.00026275386,0.0074595776],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98599225,0.0001319051,0.012481999,0.000022778388,0.000010076271,0.000018609717,0.00011519205,0.000026837684,0.0012003522],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999056,0.000015688673,0.000005910601,0.000018354549,0.000034152374,0.000020174684],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971026,0.00012497937,0.000040569055,0.000026496196,0.00007498923,0.00002270983],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021266073,0.00027020852,0.0003071984,0.0003515636,0.0004936036,0.00048370176,0.00030652055,0.0005199252,0.0010568389],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00093817775,0.00017373587,0.00037768888,0.00037220382,0.0005926405,0.00042334766,0.00024550053,0.00029399415,0.00015967757],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000107250766,0.00006165428,0.008692882,0.00009805608,0.000017683902,0.00042074634,0.00021957165,0.94333273,0.030352905,0.0035438756,0.00048600108,0.012666622],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000100279885,0.00002898384,0.0025907883,0.0000068348163,0.0000037082793,0.000041622887,0.00004591448,0.9937496,0.002717646,0.00041931664,0.00037484386,0.0000107143],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00572112,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028045452,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00572112,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034826627,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043890954,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011375666},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2903367508","doi":"","title":"UBC Numerical Investigation of Vertical Axis Tidal Turbine: RANS CFD And Potential Flow","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Seventeenth International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equations; Computational fluid dynamics; Marine engineering; Turbine; Flow (mathematics); Meteorology; Geology; Mechanics; Environmental science; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.0085970926682178,"score_gpt":0.21242228320382173,"score_spread":0.20382519053560394,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2903367508","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9051578,0.0006527165,0.030186353,0.0004465875,0.0001287684,0.0000938186,0.00070238573,0.00063984306,0.061991803],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98987037,0.000107621774,0.0060287532,0.000026191552,0.000012651331,0.000020921554,0.00020191616,0.000060294344,0.003671268],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996965,0.00008720645,0.000015327332,0.000032049316,0.00012532018,0.000043527794],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99920243,0.00031610395,0.00006264786,0.00010318271,0.00025790773,0.00005779256],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051116047,0.00037836205,0.00064021174,0.00058384915,0.0008633182,0.0009293164,0.0007109806,0.0010797108,0.0030440916],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017053531,0.0003140419,0.00037708553,0.00086302793,0.0007564556,0.00081862597,0.0005222823,0.0005165698,0.00044240398],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036212459,0.00019384481,0.011191015,0.00020773975,0.000030663712,0.00092544715,0.00023155274,0.9241689,0.018115886,0.01165369,0.0036015424,0.029317692],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015036058,0.00005957133,0.0032812518,0.000009984864,0.000004697532,0.00006319324,0.000054992848,0.9929557,0.0023352331,0.00039981678,0.0008108318,0.000009680291],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011642893,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0076320437,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011642893,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050718506,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009018578,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023150265},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2904763900","doi":"10.3390/app8122660","title":"Optimal Irregular Wind Farm Design for Continuous Placement of Wind Turbines with a Two-Dimensional Jensen-Gaussian Wake Model","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Sciences","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Department of Education and Training; Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province; Government of Jiangsu Province; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; Jiangsu University; Queensland University of Technology","keywords":"Wake; Wind power; Turbine; Wind profile power law; Offshore wind power; Weibull distribution; Marine engineering; Wind speed; Meteorology; Wind gradient; Environmental science; Engineering; Mathematics; Aerospace engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics; Statistics","score_opus":0.0244147288166195,"score_gpt":0.2458097063243311,"score_spread":0.22139497750771162,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2904763900","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08550265,0.00013475561,0.9109591,0.00006648371,0.000026386871,0.000031031937,0.00003873411,0.0001376906,0.003103126],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9303954,0.00012415464,0.06768375,0.000024364315,0.000008663528,0.000065187305,0.000052763764,0.00003122172,0.0016145819],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984336,0.000042098964,0.0000072025305,0.000030563835,0.00004671116,0.00003009917],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998043,0.00007137132,0.000041705152,0.000016720836,0.000049350987,0.000016518248],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044198017,0.0005234089,0.00060562475,0.00032692662,0.00019766804,0.00061374065,0.00042975688,0.0005313924,0.0007927608],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005907042,0.00034407622,0.00051693135,0.00030148515,0.00047661492,0.00041951472,0.00038993714,0.00035328715,0.00016472489],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014582893,0.000011964907,0.00017509212,0.0000140363,0.000004001562,0.000025716154,0.00000951534,0.9939812,0.0019322577,0.0012589812,0.0000757449,0.0024968788],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033608287,0.00001787702,0.000060337654,7.9469606e-7,0.0000017856922,0.0000029592168,0.000003322615,0.99943286,0.00016854919,0.00024265042,0.00006391771,0.0000014641279],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0041950447,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004761308,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0041950447,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004302691,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010323239,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008341253},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2905799417","doi":"10.1177/0309524x18819898","title":"Study on wake-induced fatigue on wind turbine blade based on elastic actuator line model and two-dimensional finite element model","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Wake; Turbine blade; Structural engineering; Turbine; Aerodynamics; Finite element method; Actuator; Engineering; Turbulence; Stress (linguistics); Mechanics; Aerodynamic force; Mechanical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.03558753081505221,"score_gpt":0.2608470252783084,"score_spread":0.22525949446325616,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2905799417","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5266545,0.0014610753,0.4489336,0.00045651026,0.00013043029,0.00015162621,0.0003663667,0.00055055984,0.021295395],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97645015,0.0005262519,0.018469278,0.000047378435,0.00003111115,0.00009925961,0.00018025863,0.000046757246,0.004149617],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982387,0.000040274397,0.000010349388,0.000029828687,0.000068236885,0.00002742646],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970526,0.000119252145,0.000051708146,0.000025308438,0.00007754129,0.000020898637],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027493708,0.00065369933,0.00064239954,0.00061030465,0.0004250501,0.00053570775,0.0009817152,0.0013759263,0.0016288636],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00055410375,0.00044493162,0.00086301594,0.00035431172,0.00045741617,0.000688076,0.0003883011,0.00049732556,0.00026738006],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003556977,0.00006955634,0.0021745856,0.000090243644,0.000020924155,0.00024275444,0.00010724253,0.9786332,0.011093724,0.002278418,0.00029086697,0.004962932],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019270308,0.00001554926,0.0002471232,0.000003121976,0.0000022834265,0.000011143937,0.000008974263,0.99926835,0.00025422522,0.0000828857,0.00010124579,0.000003245781],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009414257,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0047178203,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009414257,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033717742,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044244787,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018718898},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2908670949","doi":"10.1109/tpwrs.2019.2891962","title":"Performance Analysis of a 10 MW Wind Farm in Providing Secondary Frequency Regulation: Experimental Aspects","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Systems","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Wind Energy Institute of Canada","funders":"Natural Resources Canada","keywords":"Wind power; Profitability index; Automatic Generation Control; Automatic frequency control; Frequency regulation; Electric power system; Production (economics); Renewable energy; Environmental economics; Engineering; Turbine; Reliability engineering; Power (physics); Telecommunications; Business; Economics; Electrical engineering; Finance; Microeconomics","score_opus":0.009043085637631629,"score_gpt":0.21457131055305498,"score_spread":0.20552822491542336,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2908670949","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9948868,0.000023576515,0.003089475,0.000042965698,0.00002406721,0.00013647506,0.00021210224,0.00008454484,0.0014999213],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99710006,0.000026834017,0.0018021953,0.00001810481,0.0000063636594,0.00007553679,0.00017133928,0.000009376534,0.0007902501],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987552,0.00033943699,0.000089687965,0.0001814645,0.00039548983,0.00023869351],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9962059,0.0017481812,0.0003933046,0.00043408215,0.00097144063,0.00024705144],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014348371,0.00067070744,0.0007290009,0.00040787627,0.0004627652,0.0004402914,0.00079619675,0.0009514911,0.002601158],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025629716,0.00021711134,0.00050785847,0.00039347186,0.0005378241,0.00049346575,0.0003683817,0.000741895,0.0005522762],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.01155691,0.018036997,0.026954703,0.0009029568,0.00024265188,0.0011485518,0.00040759888,0.18928096,0.6927514,0.0012937281,0.0021680729,0.055255502],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013123094,0.13376036,0.06161168,0.000047843874,0.00023299927,0.00041419148,0.00054227194,0.21153459,0.5862637,0.0008049629,0.00334855,0.00012657678],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019725743,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019202268,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002601158,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006149893,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039425903,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008701682},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2909706498","doi":"","title":"Wind Resources by Class and Country At 50m","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Renewable energy; Meteorology; Geography; Range (aeronautics); Environmental science; High resolution; Wind speed; Resource (disambiguation); National laboratory; National power; Remote sensing; Engineering; Political science; Computer science","score_opus":0.007166138410896559,"score_gpt":0.22525303998284577,"score_spread":0.2180869015719492,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2909706498","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0011693651,0.000054166372,0.00010443969,0.000027976563,0.00003910565,0.000014943604,0.99769753,0.00024209585,0.0006503905],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0015364824,0.00005611658,0.00023405378,0.000014567606,0.00000784797,0.00003864594,0.9976025,0.00003366322,0.0004761837],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993375,0.00006346143,0.00007553083,0.00019736598,0.000216618,0.00010951232],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99920374,0.00009586821,0.00013190946,0.00022072083,0.00027049653,0.000077295124],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00052139943,0.0020409662,0.0011649999,0.003357515,0.00047406668,0.0014825036,0.0014467839,0.0010749312,0.0146202985],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002069105,0.00055507926,0.0015159631,0.0053600715,0.0003940255,0.0013056515,0.00094706437,0.0015970774,0.030397715],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015014777,0.00008199268,0.009894342,0.00047531468,0.00013737843,0.000060009952,0.000058733815,0.0026828109,0.00039320847,0.00071140646,0.9780391,0.0073154904],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003157934,0.000033563832,0.048367694,0.0002733976,0.000060062455,0.00013683162,0.00023857874,0.0025061578,0.0007896884,0.00076464954,0.9464431,0.00007046069],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03795787,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04798392,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03795787,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00076641986,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010321519,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.075473905},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2911918367","doi":"10.1002/joc.6012","title":"Statistical and synoptic analyses of offshore wind variations","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Climatology","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Northern British Columbia","funders":"Pacific Institute for Climate Solutions","keywords":"Wind speed; Climatology; Maximum sustained wind; Environmental science; Offshore wind power; Meteorology; Submarine pipeline; Global wind patterns; Synoptic scale meteorology; Wind power; Wind direction; Sea breeze; Atmospheric circulation; Wind shear; Prevailing winds; Geology; Atmospheric sciences; Wind gradient; Oceanography; Geography","score_opus":0.020307623474201494,"score_gpt":0.32508796925499633,"score_spread":0.3047803457807948,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2911918367","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9908661,0.00018369907,0.0041085887,0.000041067484,0.0000144024125,0.00004305527,0.0017447491,0.00005238744,0.0029458795],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968829,0.00007927887,0.0009387868,0.0000059858553,0.000014542252,0.000035629044,0.0015360054,0.000012149161,0.0004946653],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988569,0.00026997566,0.00016113144,0.00027034618,0.00033732768,0.00010428907],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99489886,0.0019685745,0.0014622334,0.00046344122,0.0010082619,0.00019868913],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018459713,0.00017211866,0.0002402284,0.0034827127,0.0003927748,0.00077051116,0.00018363113,0.00012803114,0.0015885979],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0053131753,0.00017457978,0.00029282708,0.0044790134,0.00045747004,0.00046157942,0.0005198412,0.00022192301,0.0001658644],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007419137,0.000017808798,0.9777594,0.000036912337,0.00022043602,0.000107634376,0.00037116386,0.0025928384,0.0014554433,0.0005445838,0.00056789553,0.016251655],"study_design_scores_gemma":[9.336948e-7,0.000012570776,0.9966516,0.0000024516441,0.00000980363,0.000023527109,0.00027734548,0.0024853633,0.00006287138,0.00008121154,0.0003884023,0.000003965674],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.028862344,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.048228998,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028862344,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005645851,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005746188,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.057388723},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2912875365","doi":"10.5539/mas.v13n2p240","title":"Numerical Analysis on Aerodynamic Performance of Counter-rotating Wind Turbine through Rear Rotor Configuration","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Modern Applied Science","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Rotor (electric); Turbine; Aerodynamics; Mechanics; Vortex; Computational fluid dynamics; Tip-speed ratio; Physics; Materials science; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.008443277293785733,"score_gpt":0.225151359722151,"score_spread":0.21670808242836526,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2912875365","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9387567,0.00028268324,0.040383205,0.00020851709,0.00008979282,0.000056011144,0.000271043,0.00029950842,0.019652573],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99063534,0.00010385352,0.0067715063,0.00001753645,0.000007333889,0.00002447396,0.000114472365,0.000021970707,0.0023034944],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983716,0.000023514596,0.000010866544,0.000027985645,0.00006464156,0.000035862864],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972254,0.0000777717,0.0000507385,0.000029334684,0.000097147524,0.00002243656],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002675226,0.00036870386,0.0004982323,0.00043598367,0.0005649608,0.0006033645,0.0003921158,0.00062311685,0.0023691852],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006525621,0.00020041129,0.0005915409,0.00032882276,0.0005120917,0.00036435344,0.00027976092,0.0002494446,0.0003716275],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027383884,0.000099587865,0.006865848,0.00016433831,0.000029923782,0.0008221141,0.00018214236,0.8925996,0.080674216,0.002160687,0.0008722571,0.015255518],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002063646,0.00018291864,0.004321611,0.00001626137,0.000014965942,0.00010692928,0.00008727679,0.9848647,0.0093307365,0.00027667847,0.00075286283,0.00002450699],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0042164107,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001929189,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0042164107,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033330894,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035825663,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008383751},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2914777533","doi":"10.3390/app9040639","title":"Comparative Study of Wind Turbine Placement Methods for Flat Wind Farm Layout Optimization with Irregular Boundary","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Sciences","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; Jiangsu University; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Wind power; Grid; Offshore wind power; Turbine; Marine engineering; Environmental science; Renewable energy; Computer science; Meteorology; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Geology; Mechanical engineering; Geography","score_opus":0.028989776827926948,"score_gpt":0.316409728603089,"score_spread":0.28741995177516205,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2914777533","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.48124564,0.0044520735,0.49221584,0.0003243844,0.00019990119,0.0002103192,0.00016754665,0.0007490096,0.020435449],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8292157,0.0010409302,0.16770868,0.00006053632,0.00002555395,0.00012277049,0.00015157241,0.00016162798,0.0015126261],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997317,0.00011470442,0.000017502607,0.000030307217,0.000073292606,0.00003240111],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988267,0.00081388385,0.0000853905,0.00007551887,0.00015958387,0.000039035385],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006928431,0.00079901615,0.00077966356,0.0006342427,0.0002731109,0.000518199,0.0004576851,0.00068861956,0.0016866062],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002254791,0.00035242247,0.00067977456,0.0005451262,0.00023821443,0.00044142897,0.0003743901,0.00047978517,0.0002328877],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013261732,0.00009820736,0.0010991252,0.0001835912,0.000052583157,0.00007341767,0.00005336713,0.9534121,0.0022669234,0.0010414267,0.0003510333,0.04123555],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001680183,0.0001248053,0.00045264832,0.000010782406,0.000012430408,0.000015485097,0.000030639098,0.9980209,0.0006635134,0.00022014376,0.0004261085,0.0000057843995],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034224943,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0040677474,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034224943,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023877632,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005637962,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0068051815},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2918421835","doi":"10.3390/app9050922","title":"Impact of Wind Veer and the Coriolis Force for an Idealized Farm to Farm Interaction Case","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Sciences","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Wake; Wind gradient; Mechanics; Wind shear; Physics; Wind profile power law; Wind force; Boundary layer; Planetary boundary layer; Environmental science; Meteorology; Wind speed","score_opus":0.02350305803837282,"score_gpt":0.311528037450664,"score_spread":0.28802497941229116,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2918421835","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97777015,0.0002467932,0.0111627085,0.00023986398,0.00007006451,0.00004307387,0.00031484186,0.00016344486,0.009988988],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980148,0.00003873978,0.0009222054,0.000024965502,0.000008740303,0.000021481725,0.000087089815,0.000015135499,0.000866931],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994485,0.00012809351,0.000024977155,0.000076330434,0.00012345282,0.00019858476],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987558,0.0006800647,0.00016784747,0.00008633096,0.00013296254,0.00017688877],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004592886,0.0006905859,0.0011441621,0.0005221519,0.001038537,0.0015173481,0.0009102903,0.0020732118,0.00286412],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017193855,0.00042441583,0.0008965202,0.00042070635,0.0009777858,0.0009725791,0.0008964083,0.00076948834,0.0002937409],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023589811,0.00015998409,0.004216282,0.000044490425,0.000041673808,0.0010754055,0.000046216945,0.9871142,0.004259238,0.00090583577,0.00037509346,0.0015257593],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000052252966,0.0001237974,0.0031042427,0.000006593043,0.000022672592,0.00006851278,0.00009172745,0.995119,0.0008071955,0.0003283023,0.0002525937,0.000023072236],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018844469,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009306073,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018844469,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007014705,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00081937556,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.037469566},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2928558262","doi":"10.1177/0957650919838142","title":"Numerical assessment of a deformable trailing-edge flap on aerodynamic load control of a pitching S809 airfoil using OpenFOAM","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Airfoil; Trailing edge; Stall (fluid mechanics); Leading edge; Aerodynamics; Mechanics; Reduced frequency; Deflection (physics); Lift-to-drag ratio; Physics; Structural engineering; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Classical mechanics; Reynolds number","score_opus":0.006977410187597677,"score_gpt":0.22253642958794884,"score_spread":0.21555901940035116,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2928558262","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98999995,0.00012661928,0.0053390847,0.000058470232,0.000015192407,0.000016254104,0.000047379956,0.00005326594,0.004343877],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982913,0.000032147647,0.0013475678,0.0000052064293,0.0000017236113,0.000006530437,0.000017892675,0.000003958833,0.0002937013],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993575,0.000012540691,0.000003054307,0.0000071124286,0.000026176782,0.000015268113],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997354,0.00013583114,0.000045094654,0.000018591312,0.000042950287,0.000022220818],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017767616,0.0002601991,0.0002735234,0.00023268195,0.00031222295,0.00028116393,0.00031399672,0.0004570793,0.0012452013],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005812839,0.00009020621,0.00027436911,0.00014122298,0.00040294687,0.00021242081,0.0003107829,0.00021182194,0.000064702246],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032824947,0.00012164991,0.0046771737,0.00022534658,0.000026203772,0.0005912682,0.00016009485,0.92876095,0.04921534,0.0017784535,0.00041654805,0.013698785],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016056874,0.00020020598,0.0016965573,0.000010668078,0.000010070094,0.000032484724,0.000046136563,0.99082327,0.0067606936,0.00010781841,0.0002874099,0.000008534764],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003047457,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020751602,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003047457,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024356773,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000255921,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006059468},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2936508097","doi":"10.1109/cwtm43797.2019.8955294","title":"Currents, Waves and Turbulence Measurement: A View from Multiple Industrial-Academic Projects in Tidal Stream Energy","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Tidal power; Turbulence; Flow (mathematics); Current (fluid); Marine engineering; Variety (cybernetics); Computer science; Turbine; Energy (signal processing); Environmental science; Geology; Engineering; Meteorology; Mechanical engineering; Geography; Oceanography; Physics","score_opus":0.047079149424517214,"score_gpt":0.22377098396096676,"score_spread":0.17669183453644954,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2936508097","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20964211,0.13836275,0.5172364,0.05221679,0.0013609724,0.0007014671,0.0017497778,0.0023225313,0.076407224],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.46750018,0.07964727,0.42345268,0.004371505,0.0021378223,0.0004815448,0.0023539204,0.0012202007,0.018834861],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.98271227,0.0064222873,0.001154705,0.0027734055,0.006324233,0.00061306654],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9740665,0.010894704,0.0013731527,0.0032079879,0.008321292,0.0021362165],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.020629566,0.000996012,0.0009200962,0.005908562,0.0019559602,0.008066916,0.00323374,0.004007683,0.0026344715],"category_scores_gemma":[0.018772129,0.0006904911,0.0007494979,0.013186642,0.0050596287,0.008530704,0.0067644627,0.0035052283,0.0016652698],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021860338,0.0006509202,0.03541286,0.0022562575,0.00008915165,0.00056757237,0.009687913,0.006928778,0.008761486,0.037681945,0.015111337,0.88263315],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000053420692,0.0016696374,0.07316246,0.0042922017,0.00012419878,0.0040731393,0.038327105,0.02336797,0.03189886,0.08011833,0.7424487,0.00046403633],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022769265,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028831982,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020629566,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0025375143,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0031727746,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10910088},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2941963278","doi":"10.4043/29241-ms","title":"Holistic Offshore Wind Farm Optimization Approach","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Offshore Technology Conference","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"SNC-Lavalin (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Cost of electricity by source; Offshore wind power; Operating expense; Wind power; Lease; Capital cost; Resource (disambiguation); Capital expenditure; Environmental economics; Electricity generation; Computer science; Engineering; Business; Power (physics); Economics; Finance","score_opus":0.01876598038137848,"score_gpt":0.2261508594378413,"score_spread":0.20738487905646283,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2941963278","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.037142262,0.0005089053,0.9062927,0.00034375323,0.00006988214,0.00017317271,0.00038125456,0.00025862944,0.05482938],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7450369,0.0009436511,0.22565937,0.00023308648,0.000063488646,0.000517101,0.00057584303,0.00019843409,0.026772149],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996443,0.00010087083,0.00001244347,0.00006500132,0.00013618621,0.000041292697],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981207,0.00007334464,0.000020093674,0.000015719133,0.00006681775,0.000011912102],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004859614,0.00094788364,0.0009891702,0.0006599098,0.00028949298,0.001346883,0.0008626723,0.0007783303,0.0073420065],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007273805,0.0004254054,0.00089994445,0.0007138165,0.0003058057,0.00066348736,0.0011698763,0.0006011772,0.0006331912],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012999194,0.000018121462,0.0002909264,0.00006330243,0.000024698691,0.00006587523,0.000012962773,0.97806233,0.0006966001,0.0049776123,0.0005166912,0.015257837],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000073485567,0.000039124057,0.00022041972,0.000018305136,0.000016370152,0.000029803123,0.00003559861,0.9922125,0.00031297887,0.0050174277,0.0020835672,0.0000067086744],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035623568,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003665413,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0073420065,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006712151,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009959191,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024561465},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2942655033","doi":"10.1139/tcsme-2018-0232","title":"Wind turbine wake effect visualization and LiDAR measurement techniques","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transactions of the Canadian Society for Mechanical Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Waterloo","keywords":"Wake; Anemometer; Lidar; Wake turbulence; Wind power; Turbine; Marine engineering; Environmental science; Wind speed; Meteorology; Vortex; Ranging; Aerospace engineering; Remote sensing; Geology; Physics; Engineering; Geodesy; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.008203409637225722,"score_gpt":0.20131600334712665,"score_spread":0.19311259370990094,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2942655033","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.35337296,0.0013752021,0.6220015,0.00036067254,0.00030479085,0.00076651975,0.0016647867,0.0042132745,0.015940323],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6461598,0.00046627925,0.34784025,0.00021003687,0.000042812826,0.00058679667,0.00051922543,0.00020193309,0.003972709],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99919385,0.00013018899,0.00003821469,0.00013167236,0.00043028448,0.00007582343],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991999,0.00015030423,0.000078758625,0.00013157765,0.00040649847,0.000032970227],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006913267,0.0003592678,0.00032132625,0.0009386248,0.00043348767,0.00044607293,0.00067705516,0.0005380633,0.0030708935],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011040875,0.0003801327,0.00017099324,0.0006952533,0.00022768589,0.00073114136,0.0008284809,0.0006124478,0.00070928736],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020958259,0.00012029568,0.0061134608,0.00023421404,0.000013246054,0.0003656364,0.0005355877,0.0029813016,0.88711655,0.0025403502,0.0030633183,0.09670642],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015591709,0.0010039713,0.03842884,0.00014305615,0.00005045284,0.001792408,0.00086633215,0.0856497,0.8302157,0.0022909248,0.039206233,0.0001964673],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013043452,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033326645,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030708935,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021272463,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005356552,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010273159},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2942802226","doi":"10.3390/w11050896","title":"Temporal Evolution of Seabed Scour Induced by Darrieus-Type Tidal Current Turbine","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Water","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Universiti Teknologi Malaysia; Tianjin University; Universiti Malaya; Queen's University; Dalian University of Technology; Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin City; Queen's University Belfast; University of Oxford","keywords":"Flume; Seabed; Turbine; Geotechnical engineering; Current (fluid); Foundation (evidence); Geology; Tidal current; RADIUS; Marine engineering; Engineering; Oceanography; Mechanics; Flow (mathematics); Physics","score_opus":0.009310192830989331,"score_gpt":0.2220562118876054,"score_spread":0.21274601905661608,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2942802226","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988086,0.000054015956,0.0007349508,0.000006619205,0.000004115308,0.0000056323443,0.000055395398,0.000017034376,0.00031347704],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99949,0.00003077205,0.0002327734,0.000003856639,0.0000010703017,0.000003142496,0.00004132493,0.0000022470917,0.00019481302],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999279,0.000007533981,0.0000038530634,0.000013361708,0.000028108741,0.000019277079],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970955,0.000049070928,0.000078534795,0.00001922087,0.0000960764,0.000047537596],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000090636386,0.00012573421,0.00015373234,0.00023153427,0.00012690247,0.00016280981,0.00011115392,0.00018349513,0.00063954486],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038649407,0.000081114864,0.00013120133,0.00016283311,0.00019469818,0.00013524015,0.00016416387,0.0002223979,0.000100228266],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00071903487,0.000053374974,0.039696705,0.00011283093,0.000029306657,0.0007324408,0.00026889442,0.0046515586,0.94031,0.000095789976,0.00018928325,0.013140836],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026837675,0.0017535478,0.61388373,0.000022586359,0.000056225566,0.0003734461,0.0008707897,0.0387753,0.3428234,0.00009869362,0.0012587194,0.000056766068],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013252761,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024930453,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013252761,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014787033,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000925461,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026350617},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2944952519","doi":"10.1088/1742-6596/1222/1/012007","title":"Investigation of offshore wind farm layouts regarding wake effects and cable topology","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics Conference Series","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Offshore wind power; Cost of electricity by source; Marine engineering; Wind power; Wake; Renewable energy; Engineering; Electricity generation; Aerospace engineering; Electrical engineering; Power (physics)","score_opus":0.014076247778343062,"score_gpt":0.2131173354571984,"score_spread":0.19904108767885534,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2944952519","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99033374,0.00003271812,0.006478197,0.000028504446,0.000008601142,0.000022652437,0.00013611712,0.00007697126,0.0028825777],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974687,0.000017925357,0.0018439324,0.0000032203004,8.392536e-7,0.0000052635405,0.00006086329,0.000011718059,0.000587559],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998696,0.00003875966,0.0000047595267,0.000021074167,0.000042865206,0.000022886004],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989894,0.00058999186,0.000113358896,0.000059553124,0.0002171172,0.000030572817],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003233785,0.00026951052,0.0002399013,0.00038341768,0.00024397841,0.000426653,0.00022886666,0.00030150413,0.0016259855],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011901661,0.00020372667,0.00021185102,0.00029546936,0.00018046919,0.00026672063,0.00014425174,0.00021993744,0.00017381326],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023253699,0.00014955996,0.018956207,0.00008349739,0.000030436457,0.00040373986,0.000087400265,0.92487574,0.039106257,0.0005201845,0.00060167024,0.014952837],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037546197,0.00077566755,0.034962002,0.00001620686,0.000044833836,0.00013552041,0.00044208366,0.942102,0.02012065,0.0004385258,0.0008941099,0.000030873405],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033744115,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008224262,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033744115,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003908013,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023391159,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006709516},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2945135018","doi":"10.3390/en12101899","title":"Wind Resource Assessment of the Southernmost Region of Thailand Using Atmospheric and Computational Fluid Dynamics Wind Flow Modeling","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energies","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Moncton","funders":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory","keywords":"Wind power; Environmental science; Wind resource assessment; Meteorology; Weather Research and Forecasting Model; Computational fluid dynamics; Wind speed; Wind direction; Maximum sustained wind; Wind gradient; Geography; Engineering","score_opus":0.010899044292001467,"score_gpt":0.21774830125374142,"score_spread":0.20684925696173995,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2945135018","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98106647,0.00027328957,0.01191729,0.0000832474,0.000006869942,0.00004313126,0.00096107234,0.0001048707,0.005543725],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961577,0.00015195065,0.0028191777,0.0000050935473,0.0000027687615,0.000019878815,0.0003676287,0.000006522784,0.00046933047],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991167,0.000019982825,0.000008626704,0.000013777613,0.000028913164,0.000017019443],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998679,0.000034574216,0.00002717532,0.000006549964,0.000041784882,0.000021965916],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017626096,0.0004473647,0.00021646376,0.0009101142,0.00045434016,0.0008848293,0.00015591961,0.0002664662,0.00063024677],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002856113,0.00016342106,0.00040203752,0.00096744805,0.00019121166,0.0005410933,0.00040040968,0.00016842809,0.00010687177],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019165146,0.00007380047,0.13278222,0.00018618186,0.00007446774,0.0016426207,0.00033059483,0.80549556,0.011813077,0.0014448095,0.0004977109,0.04546722],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000033058273,0.00010626809,0.091777876,0.000059805854,0.000046613903,0.00024547888,0.0008210685,0.9013148,0.0028120684,0.0008934838,0.0018473302,0.000042181124],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.034488853,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.028298631,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.034488853,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027026443,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007503179,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06857622},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2946882880","doi":"10.1177/0309524x19849845","title":"Development and performance testing of a small, multi-bladed wind turbine","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ministry of Rural Affairs","keywords":"Turbine; Wind power; Rotor (electric); Marine engineering; Engineering; Process (computing); Focus (optics); Field (mathematics); Mechanical engineering; Architectural engineering; Systems engineering; Automotive engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.020381959660429893,"score_gpt":0.18882055042192517,"score_spread":0.16843859076149528,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2946882880","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9416405,0.00020570296,0.052261468,0.0001391398,0.00017709043,0.00081803446,0.00042773003,0.0007718398,0.0035585633],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95599145,0.00011373614,0.03839516,0.000051722876,0.000021330517,0.00023056676,0.00036886794,0.00013921002,0.0046878993],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99945515,0.00008870875,0.000046261222,0.00011714335,0.0002451138,0.00004766285],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988294,0.0003051638,0.00009615802,0.00025751317,0.00036074137,0.00015086286],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008980985,0.00051831605,0.00051774946,0.00047324944,0.00045009673,0.0003301867,0.00074238295,0.0006439952,0.0029973683],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017744479,0.00028982325,0.0003544747,0.00020926964,0.0005406105,0.00061005395,0.0004187548,0.0003630657,0.0011906895],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004995517,0.00090723817,0.0039245575,0.0005039962,0.000031331474,0.00093547744,0.00067286135,0.0044951676,0.92493576,0.00043589438,0.00121388,0.06144425],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00053775345,0.049005218,0.058421195,0.0000954883,0.00012906661,0.0027234054,0.000698296,0.029547347,0.82966125,0.000314078,0.028757954,0.00010891886],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00042369188,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009339062,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029973683,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022322047,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032256966,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01002717},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2946918304","doi":"10.1177/0309524x19849860","title":"An innovative augmentation technique of savonius wind turbine performance","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Baffle; Aerodynamics; Torque; Marine engineering; Vertical axis wind turbine; Wells turbine; Rotor (electric); Turbulence; Draft tube; Tip-speed ratio; Engineering; Mechanics; Mechanical engineering; Aerospace engineering; Turbine blade; Physics","score_opus":0.005382370927335658,"score_gpt":0.20335582963394225,"score_spread":0.1979734587066066,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2946918304","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6844425,0.0010900429,0.29824597,0.00019705314,0.00018299308,0.000085948166,0.000051797622,0.0011369148,0.014566812],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9406914,0.00017145292,0.056726538,0.000027697895,0.000029117307,0.000024641104,0.00004705378,0.000051808947,0.0022302074],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997632,0.000023903545,0.000014595511,0.000035387577,0.00012824876,0.00003472835],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997526,0.000050623446,0.000060840088,0.00005051581,0.00006172397,0.000023804245],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021783232,0.00045656675,0.0003253862,0.00047307825,0.0003111959,0.0005846803,0.00050409563,0.00033987887,0.0011639756],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039964376,0.00017648327,0.00025536993,0.0003142917,0.00026512842,0.0005824882,0.0005109997,0.00024675342,0.00043771625],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002419063,0.00010609526,0.0039821123,0.00017428923,0.00002347886,0.000402934,0.00017532986,0.021880366,0.7714666,0.00293058,0.00068480225,0.1979315],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009420126,0.002943867,0.018393945,0.00007990855,0.00013578079,0.002391955,0.00017707939,0.27240506,0.64444023,0.0026723915,0.056107555,0.00015801746],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019842775,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00057121087,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011639756,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016529602,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023662511,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038939118},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2947924784","doi":"10.5194/wes-2019-26","title":"Ancillary services from wind turbines: AGC from a single Type 4 turbine","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Wind Energy Institute of Canada","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; Alberta Electric System Operator","keywords":"Wind power; Renewable energy; Turbine; Variable renewable energy; Offshore wind power; Electricity; Electricity generation; Work (physics); Service (business); Automatic Generation Control; Grid; Environmental economics; Engineering; Computer science; Electric power system; Reliability engineering; Automotive engineering; Business; Power (physics); Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.007764946532216674,"score_gpt":0.18304522068006243,"score_spread":0.17528027414784575,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2947924784","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9833794,0.000040004572,0.008997404,0.00016488823,0.000067228015,0.00012776752,0.0006691508,0.0005095157,0.0060447576],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963684,0.00001232459,0.0023188181,0.000020899657,0.000007413738,0.000020969832,0.00033177735,0.000021364021,0.0008981055],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993869,0.00012509777,0.000031680687,0.000095578835,0.00028253952,0.00007813463],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975197,0.0012814549,0.00016069107,0.00022511111,0.0006408858,0.00017217897],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00066310016,0.0005866264,0.0006874272,0.00059435924,0.0004355907,0.00054274104,0.00051284244,0.00055317156,0.004246381],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028530578,0.00015579908,0.0003695303,0.0006350235,0.0003283757,0.0005550208,0.0003766824,0.00066526345,0.0007852326],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0027946187,0.0019199513,0.107171,0.0006117152,0.0002663384,0.003990562,0.00027582448,0.6077435,0.065836355,0.0020595025,0.016473554,0.19085708],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018737731,0.0031823658,0.0908463,0.000041061827,0.00009525388,0.0005655443,0.0003009319,0.8720507,0.027643062,0.0015562068,0.0034348022,0.00009647538],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0052044056,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0058427243,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0052044056,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047371045,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004219168,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014205575},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2948560760","doi":"10.11159/ffhmt19.108","title":"On Power Augmentation of VAWT in the wake of a bluff body","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the ... International Conference on Fluid Flow, Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Bluff; Wake; Power (physics); Environmental science; Marine engineering; Aerospace engineering; Computer science; Mechanics; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.01250721770911248,"score_gpt":0.22499725780425822,"score_spread":0.21249004009514574,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2948560760","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9564872,0.0002763037,0.033115573,0.0001378106,0.00005321124,0.00003587866,0.00005197979,0.000112239846,0.009729793],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968161,0.000056398196,0.0023408998,0.000011698739,0.000005574759,0.0000061818287,0.000017216431,0.0000074264904,0.00073855824],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999299,0.00001972841,0.0000026219466,0.000009460966,0.000019632087,0.000018646071],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983346,0.0000803351,0.000028366969,0.000014223884,0.000029506406,0.000014012956],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016801665,0.00030131187,0.00041497167,0.00021886075,0.00031262686,0.00038488122,0.00024836007,0.0004991562,0.0013673994],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000615951,0.00012426576,0.00029853053,0.00014262102,0.0004526018,0.00032772613,0.0003481091,0.00020709373,0.00020028693],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041701974,0.000118512646,0.0044612843,0.0001357811,0.000027827853,0.0011219487,0.00010645473,0.9013458,0.070360266,0.0015154327,0.00036560712,0.02002406],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015226397,0.00030754227,0.002439083,0.000008421014,0.000010023699,0.00006548559,0.000037650854,0.9908562,0.0057256347,0.00020719784,0.0003203761,0.0000071154027],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012828234,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010748499,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013673994,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014362027,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015347457,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0045743585},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2954166008","doi":"10.3390/en12132465","title":"Wind Farm Layout Upgrade Optimization","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energies","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Al-Azhar University","keywords":"Upgrade; Wind power; Offshore wind power; Grid; Range (aeronautics); Production (economics); Cost of electricity by source; Energy (signal processing); Electricity generation; Marine engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Mathematics; Aerospace engineering; Statistics","score_opus":0.005574525527387297,"score_gpt":0.19034692488181265,"score_spread":0.18477239935442535,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2954166008","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.38942873,0.0010594056,0.58250487,0.00024904296,0.00022309895,0.00025384084,0.0007719301,0.0012958137,0.024213165],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.89211166,0.0003354173,0.10108115,0.000059747603,0.000027361433,0.00010539909,0.00054617814,0.00014436012,0.0055888463],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996921,0.000090763286,0.000010569041,0.00006725531,0.00006474075,0.0000745497],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995844,0.0001814851,0.000059166046,0.000054304015,0.00008943473,0.000031153642],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005328584,0.0009356069,0.00089975115,0.00046374113,0.0002684936,0.0006418117,0.00065596134,0.0008619768,0.0047524767],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012837615,0.000506592,0.0006517522,0.00059680897,0.0002871707,0.00085406844,0.00045131365,0.0005931567,0.000544968],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000055139808,0.00003769975,0.0008991083,0.00010055319,0.000021440452,0.00010039843,0.000015583124,0.95773375,0.0046525216,0.0008857883,0.0010872935,0.03441072],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029553952,0.00025787484,0.0021824911,0.000016954453,0.000041529995,0.00012506325,0.00006759653,0.9897283,0.0022635448,0.0014979935,0.0037757584,0.000013415479],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015980508,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027475671,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0047524767,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00065975764,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005708337,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015898645},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2954862674","doi":"10.1073/pnas.1903680116","title":"Wind farm power optimization through wake steering","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":420,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Science Foundation","keywords":"Wind power; Wake; Renewable energy; Meteorology; Production (economics); Environmental science; Power (physics); Wind speed; Marine engineering; Engineering; Geography; Electrical engineering; Physics; Economics; Aerospace engineering; Microeconomics","score_opus":0.024359357099636388,"score_gpt":0.264259839587988,"score_spread":0.2399004824883516,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2954862674","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.28338477,0.00027236936,0.7015903,0.00023118223,0.00007319454,0.00011524576,0.00007845038,0.00069204724,0.013562478],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9659452,0.000040446237,0.031700153,0.00003953983,0.0000075360244,0.000047799596,0.00005115585,0.000046480043,0.0021217298],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999106,0.000021322196,0.0000043982795,0.000016178803,0.000028064354,0.000019420637],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981135,0.000072703486,0.000029680674,0.000012575644,0.00005631027,0.00001748942],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027457823,0.00049244915,0.00036585444,0.00025920742,0.00021711279,0.00040652932,0.00028328504,0.0002835455,0.0011553135],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00064565166,0.0002537409,0.00023910664,0.00020691728,0.00029238494,0.00030636427,0.00039860752,0.0003711221,0.00022029485],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000056046123,0.00004681047,0.00041928017,0.000019774468,0.0000094165,0.00003522451,0.000026731263,0.97840387,0.0050586583,0.0012809274,0.00047036482,0.014172782],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005839832,0.00002347145,0.00007257479,9.968969e-7,0.0000015243791,0.0000022983022,0.0000050404665,0.9990596,0.00036414174,0.00031287567,0.00015009505,0.0000016723135],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029019627,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004069471,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029019627,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026686178,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00052698015,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005770147},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2955231105","doi":"10.1177/0309524x19849861","title":"On the wind turbine blade loads from an aeroelastic simulation and their transfer to a three-dimensional finite element model of the blade","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Aeroelasticity; Blade element momentum theory; Aerodynamics; Blade element theory; Finite element method; Turbine blade; Blade (archaeology); Structural engineering; Turbine; Nacelle; Rotor (electric); Engineering; Helicopter rotor; Mechanical engineering; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.012407447577710803,"score_gpt":0.19732127716341422,"score_spread":0.1849138295857034,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2955231105","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10438883,0.00035463404,0.8458888,0.0004863971,0.0001614232,0.00021480532,0.0005166355,0.0012255831,0.04676295],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.78059363,0.001930018,0.17466755,0.00029744813,0.0001321069,0.0004977418,0.0012363333,0.000875998,0.039769117],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998147,0.000040290543,0.000009067892,0.00001178162,0.00011365375,0.000010495061],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999602,0.00020756149,0.00003127148,0.000051998806,0.00009504996,0.000012127772],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003189742,0.0006698068,0.00055134867,0.00057126174,0.0004970995,0.0006448102,0.00062492216,0.00089630065,0.005132392],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013905738,0.0004736536,0.0005978326,0.00066086045,0.0005722212,0.0006523889,0.00066655583,0.00079325994,0.0019218624],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048999467,0.00005904571,0.00046078704,0.0001459721,0.000011463662,0.00020730264,0.00020748482,0.95257664,0.010562166,0.009652926,0.0009799296,0.025087254],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000071534573,0.000025269104,0.0003237757,0.000029279317,0.000004761501,0.000036826976,0.000033469263,0.9918282,0.0026308538,0.0020514822,0.0030193161,0.000009605781],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0068414863,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0047501316,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0068414863,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033890837,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006368734,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017169595},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2957619766","doi":"10.3390/en12142716","title":"Wind Farm Modeling with Interpretable Physics-Informed Machine Learning","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energies","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":65,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Science Foundation","keywords":"Turbine; Wind power; Wake; Context (archaeology); Artificial neural network; Scale (ratio); Suite; Production (economics); Statistical model; Meteorology; Engineering; Machine learning; Computer science; Industrial engineering; Physics; Aerospace engineering; Electrical engineering; Geography","score_opus":0.007294411275338052,"score_gpt":0.19662834466051157,"score_spread":0.18933393338517351,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2957619766","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.16978782,0.0002832076,0.8237303,0.00051259587,0.00006840656,0.00008227833,0.0004237723,0.0014887687,0.003622849],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9407724,0.00011003694,0.05705887,0.0000812251,0.000031738546,0.0001264485,0.0003481618,0.000051969047,0.00141911],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998716,0.00003865269,0.00000928905,0.000036064608,0.000027342941,0.000017005555],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99930537,0.00040835154,0.00009251956,0.00005184149,0.00012324906,0.000018628278],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004924651,0.000606996,0.00039930447,0.00049157866,0.00033082857,0.00063953566,0.0008938139,0.0007757801,0.0010225138],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020256476,0.00058527937,0.0005852858,0.0003472713,0.00049218704,0.0008158505,0.00048367915,0.0009221389,0.00020666292],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000031453364,0.00000702257,0.00022344355,0.0000027907652,0.000003536906,0.0000071182567,0.0000035036633,0.9971482,0.00010102519,0.00033886643,0.00006851547,0.0020927049],"study_design_scores_gemma":[6.6479055e-7,0.0000011641764,0.000034798722,3.21595e-7,3.2038247e-7,5.8220894e-7,5.4368854e-7,0.999597,0.000021080461,0.0003292643,0.000013678768,5.0257756e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013789936,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015391486,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013789936,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007291409,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008950164,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.027419329},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2962721674","doi":"10.1177/0309524x19862757","title":"Geographic information systems visualization of wind farm operational data to inform maintenance and planning discussions","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kruger (Canada); Wind Energy Institute of Canada; University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Windsor","keywords":"Profitability index; Wind power; Visualization; Computer science; Resource (disambiguation); Decision support system; Contingency; Operations research; Engineering; Business; Data mining","score_opus":0.014243676986829521,"score_gpt":0.23810113423727983,"score_spread":0.2238574572504503,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2962721674","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.106005065,0.0019923467,0.37023544,0.013293425,0.002172293,0.0017162698,0.20148805,0.07359581,0.2295014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.51679194,0.0023939563,0.40200618,0.00084743544,0.00039454273,0.0011241015,0.04711274,0.004519708,0.024809381],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992843,0.00025732743,0.00006380323,0.00008341245,0.00024411321,0.000067053326],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9965065,0.0013455022,0.000298836,0.00051080005,0.0011370799,0.00020116165],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016894813,0.0009397716,0.00042922236,0.0050107217,0.0008173734,0.0034890266,0.00075459224,0.00076712173,0.03560743],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0058015804,0.00030334163,0.00040735793,0.0057355682,0.00032637667,0.0019968667,0.002025024,0.0012176897,0.0044575054],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00096969504,0.00029301492,0.014515939,0.0015990512,0.00014009835,0.0012848689,0.009913413,0.05528928,0.014067164,0.05774101,0.46865985,0.3755267],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019406961,0.0001803309,0.023865331,0.00069053343,0.000080146914,0.00026570781,0.005556824,0.08349984,0.008561349,0.031216014,0.8456682,0.00022176045],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012929367,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01632578,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03560743,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008824953,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017148448,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11911869},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2964498247","doi":"","title":"Engineering Design and Optimization of Large-Scale Solar Photovoltaic and Wind Turbine Installation in an Urban Environment","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"PhDT","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Photovoltaic system; Turbine; Scale (ratio); Engineering; Marine engineering; Architectural engineering; Environmental science; Aerospace engineering; Wind power; Photovoltaic mounting system; Automotive engineering; Civil engineering; Systems engineering; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering; Geography; Cartography; Maximum power point tracking","score_opus":0.007157208587850709,"score_gpt":0.19981948062505728,"score_spread":0.19266227203720657,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2964498247","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.63931274,0.00061303785,0.24110529,0.00080130016,0.00014847235,0.00037412066,0.0005751636,0.0005742601,0.11649564],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9635902,0.00019415293,0.018414117,0.000034428314,0.00001747653,0.00013360949,0.000154282,0.00010409804,0.017357603],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997905,0.000063845706,0.00000543738,0.00003025465,0.000073892785,0.000036045385],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997696,0.00012451886,0.000016461488,0.000010228377,0.0000611685,0.00001806214],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042087922,0.00059352536,0.0006694532,0.00043861574,0.0007510891,0.0013288504,0.0005404918,0.0007447621,0.0050168633],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00077335397,0.00078548177,0.0006399918,0.00062422774,0.00034677374,0.00037032375,0.00040500256,0.00042509302,0.0004443501],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003380956,0.000041201933,0.00026649487,0.00003248966,0.000008184685,0.000032555137,0.000013473829,0.99140596,0.0017788849,0.00026237752,0.00038611714,0.0057384544],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001667526,0.000111626956,0.0013510993,0.0000043373702,0.000013889662,0.0000090756275,0.00007341075,0.996311,0.0010102483,0.0002352139,0.00085702573,0.000006351623],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.026037913,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05396281,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026037913,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015194063,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017372825,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.051772714},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2965292162","doi":"10.11159/icert19.119","title":"Study on the Influence of an Axial Distance Between Rotors on a Performance of a Small Counter-Rotating Wind Turbine","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on New Technologies","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Marine engineering; Mechanics; Aerospace engineering; Environmental science; Physics; Engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.01591029743888383,"score_gpt":0.2333701483490729,"score_spread":0.21745985091018907,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2965292162","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.983563,0.00045237158,0.0138497595,0.000056552137,0.00003804716,0.000016388554,0.000051853553,0.0001228864,0.0018492878],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99790347,0.000094805146,0.00164682,0.0000067681235,0.000004368941,0.0000034062134,0.000037444504,0.00001392867,0.00028890793],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998348,0.000035796424,0.000012139251,0.000037261598,0.00005907835,0.000020879846],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990068,0.00058216247,0.00012294015,0.00008403626,0.00015128705,0.00005292625],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020983229,0.00045110614,0.00048138233,0.00022852498,0.00021683579,0.00039684505,0.00027612,0.0004060717,0.001512133],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010073992,0.00011391146,0.00022641385,0.00013168852,0.00022721574,0.0003860003,0.00018327989,0.00021196457,0.0003254768],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018419926,0.000336139,0.0128859,0.00076729385,0.00011137181,0.0022292768,0.00022131849,0.19973253,0.7180119,0.0006411836,0.00057829625,0.06264275],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006749197,0.009949548,0.046612296,0.000067749796,0.00025821786,0.0015971571,0.00040295016,0.47255105,0.46382448,0.00048995245,0.0041000103,0.00007908503],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026780384,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00030450325,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001512133,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009906748,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010324498,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0050585866},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2968036939","doi":"10.1080/15435075.2019.1653876","title":"Global offshore wind energy deployment: a geo-clustering approach","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Green Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Thompson Rivers University; Université Laval; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Offshore wind power; Wind power; Renewable energy; Submarine pipeline; Cluster analysis; Environmental science; Software deployment; Leverage (statistics); Investment (military); Environmental economics; Meteorology; Environmental resource management; Computer science; Engineering; Geology; Geography; Economics; Oceanography","score_opus":0.008274504764255668,"score_gpt":0.22038457804246792,"score_spread":0.21211007327821224,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2968036939","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.35182333,0.0017089352,0.6070096,0.0012296493,0.000117708216,0.00031090667,0.0031279444,0.00075107254,0.033920802],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9142396,0.0010387741,0.07704272,0.00006461713,0.000046969002,0.000088644076,0.001978332,0.00009351794,0.0054067983],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998129,0.000043760676,0.0000090821395,0.000058299986,0.000045169174,0.000030874668],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998073,0.000050650848,0.000035378303,0.000019478797,0.00006816603,0.000019040568],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026616454,0.0006068639,0.00047457195,0.0024782785,0.00045284713,0.0009264678,0.0006170336,0.0006640539,0.0016641668],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007318994,0.00028095144,0.00067540305,0.0027650662,0.00024552722,0.00071486307,0.0007629185,0.00036832708,0.00042725654],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006600643,0.000050970077,0.019388048,0.00011156855,0.00013142629,0.0002962969,0.0002097456,0.8845502,0.0015982076,0.013080803,0.0038746663,0.07664209],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036508998,0.000020015977,0.012162033,0.000026179878,0.000025243853,0.00009469014,0.00044825496,0.97810054,0.0003581658,0.005774561,0.0029668221,0.000019817717],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020818224,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025485795,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020818224,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00086463784,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005143591,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.041394114},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2970770145","doi":"10.1007/s40430-019-1877-6","title":"A review on computational fluid dynamics modeling and simulation of horizontal axis hydrokinetic turbines","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of the Brazilian Society of Mechanical Sciences and Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Rimouski","funders":"Departamento Administrativo de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación (COLCIENCIAS)","keywords":"Marine engineering; Hydroelectricity; Computational fluid dynamics; Turbine; Environmental science; Electricity; Engineering; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.029717633888649897,"score_gpt":0.28661442402495935,"score_spread":0.25689679013630945,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2970770145","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00031991565,0.99471337,0.002606529,0.00032899296,0.0007106827,0.000010039935,0.00007049174,0.000026216163,0.0012137054],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0021892968,0.99396175,0.0022829208,0.00019426054,0.0006033619,0.000014224072,0.00013705595,0.000012345708,0.0006046676],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99955565,0.000078257384,0.00008397801,0.00007933874,0.00017624813,0.000026521271],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986965,0.00066959043,0.00012787513,0.000047896407,0.00040535053,0.000052755033],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000907407,0.0012797816,0.0017669845,0.0026860442,0.00029656015,0.0012184085,0.001499695,0.001383632,0.0028797965],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022002922,0.00054953626,0.0008923099,0.0036283762,0.00043962998,0.0016134384,0.00081560767,0.0012394536,0.0012357722],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000072978815,0.00012071685,0.00041565302,0.031926338,0.00022159358,0.0001206951,0.00006663122,0.006577559,0.0025676112,0.0089904275,0.03839845,0.9105214],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025030798,0.00016885278,0.0011923518,0.009995148,0.0004426119,0.00053288083,0.000084336236,0.0045034327,0.002081446,0.0063122166,0.97458714,0.00007453976],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020481125,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026800754,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028797965,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044658198,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002130698,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009633899},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2976456595","doi":"10.17402/321","title":"Power and thrust coefficients of the horizontal axis tidal stream turbine with different twist angles, blade numbers, and section profiles","year":2019,"lang":"pl","type":"article","venue":"Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Thrust; Horizontal axis; Section (typography); Geology; Geodesy; Blade (archaeology); Marine engineering; Vertical axis; Tidal power; Geometry; Turbine; Power (physics); Twist; Mechanics; Physics; Engineering; Mathematics; Aerospace engineering; Structural engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.00448815730319774,"score_gpt":0.19074586417169595,"score_spread":0.1862577068684982,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2976456595","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9905625,0.00009514232,0.0045570494,0.000056178586,0.00001903696,0.000012204214,0.0006781128,0.00008112036,0.003938656],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99832267,0.000048123064,0.0003007967,0.0000043445366,0.0000025332834,0.0000064023984,0.0003379432,0.000019917687,0.00095727696],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998925,0.0000132288405,0.0000063142484,0.000022170581,0.00003553725,0.000030295472],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989691,0.00054074405,0.00008739717,0.000060981412,0.00026989373,0.00007191557],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024183177,0.00031207327,0.00031836872,0.00067173317,0.0002730841,0.00030729332,0.00022814986,0.00036766386,0.004516983],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009793573,0.00021289749,0.0002805561,0.00054695224,0.00047806435,0.00048718232,0.00018434602,0.00035662946,0.00051407877],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0027986013,0.000259646,0.07623742,0.00055717555,0.00023033172,0.0016018999,0.0009006807,0.63215595,0.21380845,0.0060897437,0.006655009,0.058705077],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015531499,0.000900729,0.40752158,0.00008151746,0.0001610067,0.0008224269,0.0010550326,0.49610242,0.08767989,0.0022598286,0.003093076,0.00016721123],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030391077,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027344562,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004516983,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021746519,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031813842,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01511085},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2977237751","doi":"10.5539/jsd.v12n5p84","title":"Comparing the Effect of Rotor Tilt Angle on Performance of Floating Offshore and Fixed Tower Wind Turbines","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Sustainable Development","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Rajamangala University of Technology Thanyaburi","keywords":"Turbine; Marine engineering; Tilt (camera); Wind power; Rotor (electric); Tower; Anemometer; Wind speed; Environmental science; Angle of attack; Relative wind; Offshore wind power; Meteorology; Mechanics; Engineering; Structural engineering; Physics; Aerospace engineering; Aerodynamics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.0059451864126505785,"score_gpt":0.19966349184295748,"score_spread":0.1937183054303069,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2977237751","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99862015,0.00013197293,0.00071172236,0.000008641358,0.000018457538,0.000006354262,0.00004954505,0.000017769004,0.00043537116],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993492,0.00007699082,0.0002712665,0.0000060369634,0.0000041055832,0.000002633614,0.00008752278,0.000007410976,0.00019491471],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996444,0.000043244425,0.00004191849,0.00005078217,0.00014578566,0.00007391553],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988444,0.000474963,0.00017193555,0.00009701981,0.00031995156,0.0000917735],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035085293,0.00043974337,0.0005100418,0.00031370047,0.0002091689,0.0004462809,0.00017663885,0.00040884834,0.0011902897],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001635821,0.0001755394,0.00027474764,0.00026142102,0.00025127397,0.00040129467,0.00022828912,0.00025137296,0.00036700096],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.007097915,0.0005358558,0.065341055,0.00060305285,0.00012646282,0.0009717677,0.00024676014,0.041052278,0.82481396,0.00010078534,0.00044987118,0.05866021],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015925836,0.02402603,0.46476808,0.00006950287,0.00024799735,0.000644306,0.00072312885,0.0267948,0.48076853,0.00010533033,0.001585242,0.000107744396],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00068823015,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010232375,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011902897,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000136663,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000103371465,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0039818883},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2977546386","doi":"10.1002/ese3.438","title":"Numerical investigations of a novel vertical axis wind turbine using Blade Element Theory‐Vortex Filament Method (<scp>BET</scp>‐<scp>VFM</scp>)","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Science & Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Vertical axis wind turbine; Aerodynamics; Aerospace engineering; Vortex; Computational fluid dynamics; Turbine; Finite element method; Wind power; Structural engineering; Engineering; Marine engineering; Physics; Meteorology; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.01507880160351314,"score_gpt":0.24661670017490017,"score_spread":0.23153789857138704,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2977546386","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9716915,0.000070034104,0.021354226,0.000093562114,0.0000393094,0.00005474737,0.0001939007,0.00013456779,0.0063681207],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9881516,0.0000318305,0.01085107,0.000008807818,0.0000031665988,0.000032014625,0.000073920026,0.000010259946,0.00083724636],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999281,0.000015282272,0.0000048870556,0.000010204546,0.000026771697,0.000014733599],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997557,0.00012214802,0.000038818274,0.000020597307,0.000044006294,0.000018690784],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022402193,0.00030157025,0.0003791226,0.00029436607,0.00045179424,0.00038127683,0.00044294054,0.0007430235,0.0014313161],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046793092,0.0001735506,0.00030675007,0.00028719724,0.00039790402,0.00026805775,0.00025644788,0.00023166055,0.00013979356],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012325555,0.00011079377,0.0061269817,0.00007849805,0.000022486034,0.00065890886,0.000088390065,0.9535387,0.02836458,0.0019216578,0.0006236887,0.008341954],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017380191,0.00009111017,0.0014911793,0.0000055247906,0.0000041926305,0.00004451425,0.00003331996,0.99571663,0.0021913096,0.000120273784,0.00027693578,0.000007596015],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0043895952,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038455764,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0043895952,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023628579,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040943257,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008728087},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2977643420","doi":"10.22059/ees.2019.36563","title":"Reaching the betz limit experimentally and numerically","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Engineering Science","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Limit (mathematics); Wind power; Mechanics; Rotor (electric); Physics; Control theory (sociology); Actuator; Numerical analysis; Flow (mathematics); Mathematics; Computer science; Engineering; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.0030817972922234566,"score_gpt":0.16451649380995564,"score_spread":0.16143469651773218,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2977643420","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8410888,0.0012123475,0.13063249,0.00057876727,0.00019845755,0.00010102471,0.00046973556,0.0008849036,0.024833558],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9737583,0.00041350414,0.023235168,0.00005917067,0.00001559019,0.00008721255,0.00020464064,0.000054858687,0.0021716252],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99869233,0.000062976396,0.000058963928,0.00016607584,0.0008852923,0.00013445255],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988631,0.00045859392,0.00016075838,0.00017093543,0.0003109003,0.000035710174],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00089137343,0.00041104425,0.00042745273,0.00045038963,0.00061310455,0.00078105676,0.00051810296,0.00091592356,0.0019865884],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021121567,0.000313119,0.0002856778,0.0004133817,0.0011697302,0.0014190105,0.00054466265,0.000655927,0.000760709],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002770456,0.00017112667,0.003113531,0.00045037587,0.000017150562,0.00043899842,0.00044451692,0.044666123,0.89783555,0.014870558,0.0016974784,0.036017597],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006244662,0.0005353508,0.0045950916,0.00006223651,0.000027148542,0.00020386219,0.00016710961,0.19551381,0.7846319,0.005520219,0.008618247,0.00006251974],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00072536373,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00066981855,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019865884,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004165745,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034824634,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0066457987},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2978001853","doi":"10.55411/26652544.103","title":"Estimación de las características de rendimiento de un rotor eólico biomimético para aplicaciones de bombeo","year":2018,"lang":"es","type":"article","venue":"Letras ConCiencia TecnoLógica","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Wind Energy Institute of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Rotor (electric); Physics; Art","score_opus":0.0159795100275808,"score_gpt":0.28086952381918134,"score_spread":0.26489001379160054,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2978001853","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99461716,0.0005343137,0.0041612093,0.000015321115,0.000009125791,0.000011781325,0.00011480387,0.00004006986,0.00049624225],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945328,0.0005421501,0.0033538423,0.000008578613,0.000002132884,0.000019745125,0.00018792845,0.000013985215,0.0013387412],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979347,0.000027780578,0.000010911512,0.00007423585,0.00006282538,0.000030771946],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968123,0.00009720579,0.00006624359,0.000028415416,0.00010445869,0.000022428037],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035920067,0.0003561037,0.000426457,0.00037032974,0.00019373394,0.00050425326,0.00017609162,0.00049570296,0.000742453],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00064992334,0.00020472288,0.000280787,0.00025529834,0.00017649388,0.00023005749,0.00015829172,0.00022680666,0.00026151424],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038071233,0.00006860947,0.020687705,0.00012713675,0.000022663464,0.00003352162,0.00009483596,0.0041420725,0.9522904,0.00006123543,0.0000709562,0.022020098],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023684392,0.0018298967,0.19429548,0.000044355373,0.00015718928,0.00012791982,0.0004904821,0.03839201,0.7610303,0.00009197161,0.0034774202,0.000039206618],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035367918,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0046993443,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035367918,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024714685,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001680149,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0070323944},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2984987811","doi":"10.1002/ese3.412","title":"Power coefficient measurements of a novel vertical axis wind turbine","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Science & Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Vertical axis wind turbine; Turbine; Airfoil; Tip-speed ratio; Chord (peer-to-peer); Wind power; Aerodynamics; Wind tunnel; Lift coefficient; Marine engineering; Hypersonic wind tunnel; Wind speed; Power (physics); Environmental science; Wake; Mechanics; Aerospace engineering; Physics; Meteorology; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Reynolds number; Computer science","score_opus":0.01349730037209714,"score_gpt":0.21347604301841994,"score_spread":0.1999787426463228,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2984987811","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9963865,0.00001629304,0.003121737,0.0000046937694,0.0000062988083,0.00001243601,0.0001047835,0.000030260011,0.00031703163],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984566,0.00001453457,0.0012179156,0.0000035914156,7.199221e-7,0.000008882763,0.00006655589,0.0000050462036,0.00022619108],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987817,0.00001422764,0.000009443602,0.000024283134,0.000054204218,0.000019673747],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996531,0.00007659811,0.000049963746,0.000032533648,0.00015707171,0.00003072754],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023492472,0.0002564936,0.00017720954,0.00020277611,0.00016931757,0.0001732168,0.00023999649,0.0002401116,0.0008854243],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004235852,0.00015738403,0.00012704982,0.00016999312,0.00018316493,0.00022647777,0.0001576147,0.00023313654,0.00013590099],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037697444,0.0001522116,0.0055545354,0.00007148152,0.000011084792,0.00017602835,0.00009708016,0.0051094196,0.98133427,0.00013457323,0.0002328046,0.0067496425],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009536945,0.0050176745,0.07521649,0.00003054995,0.000037705806,0.00037202446,0.00027274195,0.07056289,0.8462863,0.00013786438,0.0019154754,0.00005493754],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00072643976,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009744217,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008854243,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007653835,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011538041,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029620528},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2985426179","doi":"10.1007/s42452-019-1611-0","title":"Configuration of wind farm in Kaberten region: wind potential and optimal capacity","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SN Applied Sciences","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Turbine; Context (archaeology); Wind speed; Marine engineering; Environmental science; Wake; Offshore wind power; Meteorology; Wind direction; Electricity; Engineering; Geology; Geography; Aerospace engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.0159961162706419,"score_gpt":0.2107773784390934,"score_spread":0.19478126216845149,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2985426179","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98865056,0.00013466278,0.0016669179,0.000076986325,0.000020342386,0.00004014482,0.00048548257,0.000057122135,0.008867801],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99815816,0.000042066662,0.0006503511,0.0000036898348,0.000002804004,0.000012099448,0.00015277824,0.000005091413,0.0009728223],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998437,0.00003283653,0.000007525247,0.000039284594,0.000020792166,0.00005591524],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990964,0.000017432187,0.000014274053,0.00000810638,0.000022947483,0.000027550743],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013582519,0.00026390274,0.0003600772,0.00047188098,0.00073422474,0.00095811835,0.0005040988,0.0006817767,0.0036243054],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025911452,0.00024535076,0.0003486697,0.00051559805,0.00034278035,0.00039344447,0.0003019431,0.00021276397,0.0004575481],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0023076462,0.00032299585,0.08238893,0.00037862975,0.0002610345,0.0074319164,0.000534021,0.83409613,0.0373142,0.006595924,0.004032798,0.024335813],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008901541,0.0012841742,0.53820527,0.0001550076,0.00047296088,0.0036447532,0.0064844633,0.4124501,0.015365967,0.009070938,0.01171886,0.00025742556],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013321927,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025860848,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013321927,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00069801015,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010756545,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026488781},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2989677737","doi":"10.1115/omae2019-95837","title":"Characterizing Impacts of Atmospheric Turbulence on Wind Farms Through Large Eddy Simulation (LES)","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Planetary boundary layer; Turbulence; Wind power; Environmental science; Turbulence kinetic energy; Meteorology; Atmospheric turbulence; Tower; Atmospheric sciences; Wind profile power law; Wind gradient; Wind speed; Atmosphere (unit); Large eddy simulation; Wind shear; Physics; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.01085613747234661,"score_gpt":0.24240421015165617,"score_spread":0.23154807267930955,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2989677737","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.992498,0.000043221287,0.0049287635,0.000061610015,0.000014534661,0.00002512066,0.00020946855,0.000146789,0.0020725823],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99768984,0.000024629588,0.0018545694,0.000009291631,0.0000038346334,0.000013740132,0.00012744979,0.0000148162135,0.00026193107],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988174,0.000040715677,0.000010870201,0.000017261918,0.00002493045,0.000024488434],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99940026,0.00037476755,0.000055167064,0.00005212076,0.0000652156,0.000052571144],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029170528,0.00046403406,0.000566594,0.00028685082,0.00045993878,0.0007337337,0.0003942423,0.00070848584,0.0010185908],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00090180757,0.00023203105,0.00040603723,0.000444847,0.00054695824,0.00047250208,0.00033330766,0.0005339658,0.00009950232],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013096342,0.00013524803,0.006674687,0.000020726442,0.000027559025,0.00012890818,0.00003788842,0.98594284,0.004644884,0.00036278588,0.00017571234,0.0017177992],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017213471,0.000043481585,0.0021345546,0.000002119658,0.0000039014067,0.000005852256,0.000022609986,0.9968292,0.0008028893,0.00006928064,0.00006331845,0.000005580897],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013334543,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0077393414,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013334543,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003636906,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046632971,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026513875},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2990282219","doi":"10.18280/ejee.210507","title":"Wind Turbine Performance under Fluctuating Pressure Gradient of Laminar and Turbulent Air Flows","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Journal of Electrical Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Laminar flow; Turbulence; Mechanics; Pressure gradient; Environmental science; Turbine; Meteorology; Marine engineering; Geology; Atmospheric sciences; Aerospace engineering; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.00500726691551552,"score_gpt":0.1698922564935975,"score_spread":0.16488498957808198,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2990282219","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8420693,0.00027313188,0.15424475,0.0000717456,0.000039484603,0.00003469351,0.000102370155,0.00036597287,0.0027985713],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989047,0.000037100337,0.00090149225,0.0000025588076,0.0000020597001,0.0000078611665,0.000019380925,0.0000060278826,0.00011889716],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999785,0.00004807691,0.000012863736,0.000042997046,0.00008331992,0.000027809978],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998068,0.000078044475,0.0000365336,0.000022002754,0.000044331216,0.000012178616],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032083923,0.000606126,0.0004876435,0.00028607,0.00021294887,0.00060946145,0.0003516816,0.0005232403,0.00021237605],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008312992,0.00018086539,0.00037280825,0.00023671807,0.0004151436,0.00064822345,0.0002701825,0.00029772305,0.0000872938],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020368883,0.000056139357,0.0066464953,0.00007958076,0.000035884637,0.00025272337,0.000055220582,0.949506,0.032009088,0.0010160839,0.0001687072,0.009970304],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000054254556,0.000105032916,0.0022322433,0.0000021769074,0.0000073421315,0.00002941043,0.000011434278,0.9943731,0.0030135873,0.00016142282,0.00005114938,0.000007693519],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014783047,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008203357,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014783047,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020344558,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026157833,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002939403},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2995701446","doi":"10.5194/wes-2019-93","title":"Derivation of an Impulse Equation for Wind Turbine Thrust","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Thrust; Streamlines, streaklines, and pathlines; Impulse (physics); Vorticity; Physics; Turbine; Mechanics; Vorticity equation; Angular velocity; Classical mechanics; Vortex; Specific impulse; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.015707043254918392,"score_gpt":0.23417884467691255,"score_spread":0.21847180142199416,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2995701446","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.016855596,0.0007307963,0.9353935,0.00065272924,0.0005572648,0.00008631591,0.00026676827,0.0002484027,0.045208693],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7446509,0.0015107109,0.16387498,0.0007537875,0.00065442803,0.0005318197,0.0004780217,0.0005629787,0.086982355],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996873,0.00003479002,0.00001518739,0.000031315245,0.00019826092,0.0000331824],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995602,0.00012417749,0.000041942872,0.000023018378,0.00022278295,0.000027891629],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005438277,0.00044183925,0.00061716506,0.0007951815,0.00039133814,0.0011158958,0.0007290425,0.0010857359,0.008469339],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014082433,0.00033221004,0.0006075586,0.00049847574,0.0008276961,0.0011538557,0.001052156,0.0013771784,0.0011046776],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028482327,0.0000471774,0.0009478174,0.0002221836,0.000019816589,0.00066230854,0.00041994752,0.21952564,0.014284821,0.7238413,0.005859263,0.034141105],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023069466,0.000059487887,0.0008725476,0.000067882895,0.000014208362,0.00021150068,0.00010801274,0.8888744,0.0023331156,0.0870241,0.020372057,0.000039670504],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025099565,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026741556,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008469339,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011422787,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010774477,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02833277},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2995724237","doi":"10.1109/iecon.2019.8927386","title":"Performance Investigation of a Stall-Regulated Wind Turbine Considering Rotor Imbalance Faults","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Stall (fluid mechanics); Aerodynamics; Control theory (sociology); Turbine; Wind power; Computer science; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Control (management); Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.008414019344614596,"score_gpt":0.1898269160370462,"score_spread":0.1814128966924316,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2995724237","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98985684,0.00010303075,0.0077334144,0.00006368082,0.000021324098,0.000014137339,0.000062790234,0.00019022754,0.001954602],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995437,0.0000167278,0.00024116272,0.0000048933234,0.000001119268,0.000002465958,0.000022602258,0.000003900747,0.00016331945],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983776,0.00004707223,0.000012890941,0.000030740808,0.00003764051,0.000033817374],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994873,0.0002318111,0.00008615764,0.00004281695,0.00010358547,0.000048346836],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036988148,0.00045458102,0.0006829707,0.0003356988,0.00034510117,0.00042030987,0.00039705503,0.00074209896,0.001017295],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008203302,0.00017875795,0.0003507553,0.00022003897,0.0004951313,0.00032582047,0.00027201037,0.0003404047,0.00017738061],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001132942,0.0002154093,0.009948316,0.0002430774,0.00009525651,0.0016140806,0.00016336108,0.8773459,0.09450211,0.00067234214,0.0005785636,0.013488619],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000031946518,0.0010956553,0.0074931737,0.000013957705,0.00004288179,0.000111180874,0.000083249186,0.980113,0.010653056,0.00013398011,0.00020994131,0.00001791154],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0038280785,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024438507,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038280785,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028783127,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021428682,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0076115727},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2999450433","doi":"10.22215/etd/2013-08580","title":"Identification of wind turbine testing practices and investigation of the performance benefits of closely-spaced lateral wind farm configurations","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Heritage; Library and Archives Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Identification (biology); Engineering; Wind power; Electrical engineering; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.023687341086501203,"score_gpt":0.24549527813264604,"score_spread":0.22180793704614485,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2999450433","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9859132,0.00008980462,0.011597241,0.000045629276,0.000010697214,0.00007599678,0.00013709198,0.00009607837,0.002034308],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99214023,0.000041558094,0.006936212,0.000012051186,0.0000022695133,0.00002927853,0.00012243153,0.000018593908,0.0006974665],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985617,0.00047611995,0.00013401484,0.00030236732,0.00042897306,0.00009684409],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9953727,0.0014457862,0.00089118694,0.0007740751,0.0013489659,0.00016718578],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011737753,0.00036748513,0.00028134816,0.00048522154,0.00036679828,0.00065349846,0.00070170517,0.000462966,0.0014065839],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0054585007,0.00019028863,0.00025575416,0.00056172954,0.0002999007,0.0009454199,0.00044849643,0.0002450431,0.00045733774],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001521575,0.0028296004,0.19338009,0.00046748287,0.00010457148,0.0004643561,0.0011955617,0.048372578,0.4506052,0.00049308134,0.001007615,0.29955837],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000118501004,0.023773031,0.5912766,0.00017481859,0.0002329711,0.0011654244,0.0050924844,0.086726174,0.2855562,0.0009211822,0.0048519773,0.00011068559],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014980229,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006663475,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014980229,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005557723,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041702925,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0062075853},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3000428683","doi":"10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.114426","title":"Optimal design of wind farms in complex terrains using computational fluid dynamics and adjoint methods","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Canada Research Chairs","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund; University of Toronto; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Government of Ontario; Compute Canada","keywords":"Terrain; Computational fluid dynamics; Turbine; Computer science; Marine engineering; Wind power; Flow (mathematics); Wake; Optimal design; Mathematical optimization; Simulation; Environmental science; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Mathematics; Mechanics; Physics","score_opus":0.05430683446203587,"score_gpt":0.2835969498781573,"score_spread":0.22929011541612143,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3000428683","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06558971,0.00044978483,0.92723656,0.0003586112,0.00010594624,0.00009645991,0.00006489724,0.00013700176,0.005960963],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9019256,0.00029657502,0.09475659,0.00006281245,0.000040644823,0.00020804165,0.00007771407,0.00007234048,0.002559702],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971336,0.000107471344,0.000012715503,0.00004574742,0.00007202319,0.000048695278],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992483,0.0004582828,0.00007956875,0.000027521837,0.00012601359,0.00006022023],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007797015,0.0006707835,0.0012747663,0.00060588395,0.00068805047,0.0013404704,0.0006535994,0.001444224,0.002266235],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024077639,0.0009830522,0.0005416163,0.00042906465,0.00094109494,0.001057357,0.0010667635,0.0009630361,0.0002337428],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022867795,0.000021992833,0.0001404004,0.000021418356,0.000009228478,0.000025067548,0.00001185316,0.9936701,0.00077891204,0.0015263373,0.0001475201,0.003624294],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008462975,0.000014011117,0.000040971892,0.0000028984,0.0000018095257,0.0000025945458,0.000007750014,0.9986131,0.0001070628,0.0010908404,0.00010807522,0.0000022993747],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035821758,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0048275334,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035821758,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048120183,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014028937,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0075812936},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3000811327","doi":"","title":"Wind assessment and power prediction from a wind farm in southern Saskatchewan.","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"oURspace (University of Regina)","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Environmental science; Meteorology; Geography; Climatology; Engineering; Geology; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.005483992152477077,"score_gpt":0.20001800041758355,"score_spread":0.19453400826510647,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3000811327","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99100024,0.00012320945,0.00082009623,0.00024237686,0.000013643135,0.00003873029,0.002770961,0.000041378014,0.0049492926],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99377835,0.0001475218,0.00091494794,0.00004376944,0.0000026210319,0.000021900536,0.0018296088,0.000011294877,0.0032500688],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987555,0.000023966315,0.000009394505,0.000028162947,0.00003352969,0.000029436735],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968946,0.000057246918,0.000018607627,0.000024346744,0.00016762348,0.000042707663],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025908535,0.00034604853,0.0002796633,0.00047120897,0.0006584084,0.0007438804,0.0005166833,0.00053293514,0.0012697895],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00062140764,0.00023736671,0.0002577861,0.0015558879,0.0002457558,0.00039133884,0.00034616137,0.00047089267,0.00048410325],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00084497826,0.00039274854,0.71234065,0.00018966946,0.00046920593,0.0028628325,0.0011068957,0.1868617,0.020083241,0.00096211885,0.012452287,0.061433643],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000062903186,0.00006486357,0.91271365,0.000050497878,0.00007386474,0.000098862685,0.0019364286,0.07932529,0.002013864,0.00045155693,0.003161884,0.000046391633],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8345412,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.939081,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1654588,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002947949,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004251538,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33286637},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3006021313","doi":"10.5194/wes-2019-109","title":"Global Trends of Large Wind Farm Performance based on High Fidelity Simulations","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Bundesministerium für Wirtschaft und Energie; Energimyndigheten; Strategiske Forskningsråd","keywords":"Turbine; Wind power; Environmental science; Wind shear; Meteorology; Turbulence kinetic energy; Wind speed; Turbulence; Range (aeronautics); Wind profile power law; Wind direction; Work (physics); Parametric statistics; Marine engineering; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Geography; Mechanical engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.01538292605738904,"score_gpt":0.24781713225009194,"score_spread":0.2324342061927029,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3006021313","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9900496,0.000049732178,0.0070122513,0.00005808417,0.000012050222,0.000031393734,0.00077936274,0.0003608763,0.0016466256],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956874,0.000028499535,0.0031906613,0.00001046178,0.0000032506618,0.000022469967,0.00082884845,0.00004608591,0.00018229989],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996575,0.000088373214,0.00003096085,0.000076568875,0.00009151561,0.000055040357],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99830496,0.0008502042,0.00016325196,0.00037290924,0.0002284519,0.00008014126],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010102435,0.00055439747,0.00066681,0.0006234739,0.00028012472,0.0009378386,0.0005997196,0.00083514873,0.0013722073],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022932442,0.0002425543,0.0006257962,0.00083129486,0.0004968141,0.0010451345,0.0005211219,0.00071069476,0.00020568866],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011777515,0.00017996696,0.01706106,0.000054940134,0.000056499972,0.0001701884,0.000092336864,0.9713585,0.0044310577,0.00046949513,0.00042556616,0.005582618],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003012426,0.0001425196,0.013763741,0.000009881882,0.000014838722,0.00004186342,0.00009038282,0.9817001,0.0034848908,0.0002822736,0.00041635692,0.00002294974],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003325145,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030510575,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003325145,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040039004,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002672455,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0066115856},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3008186900","doi":"10.1016/j.renene.2020.02.098","title":"Assessment of blade element actuator disk method for simulations of ducted tidal turbines","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Renewable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"New Brunswick Innovation Foundation; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Government of Canada","keywords":"Turbine; Thrust; Tidal power; Marine engineering; Computational fluid dynamics; Actuator; Solver; Mechanics; Power (physics); Tip clearance; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Physics; Computer science; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.018747449829234243,"score_gpt":0.2878269548718575,"score_spread":0.26907950504262323,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3008186900","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6287233,0.0011222862,0.32543936,0.000955067,0.00035522185,0.0003882725,0.0010125904,0.002828549,0.039175287],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92040235,0.00020983595,0.07586166,0.00009567803,0.000030269433,0.00012911859,0.00026221393,0.00036899498,0.0026399065],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996675,0.000155637,0.0000193634,0.000029000012,0.00010468244,0.00002395715],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99611074,0.0023799306,0.00019834447,0.00029709737,0.0008659588,0.00014788145],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00095256336,0.0006987899,0.00071485323,0.0003803507,0.0005282865,0.00079950213,0.0015654063,0.0016293584,0.0044885697],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005069429,0.0003526463,0.00034085978,0.00035776632,0.0003395783,0.00086066365,0.00069311087,0.00084660685,0.00054477557],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003333246,0.00024821563,0.003771791,0.0002577411,0.000051632254,0.00015186741,0.00015353014,0.9625299,0.0075833797,0.0032873808,0.000982516,0.02064865],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014623435,0.000038294533,0.0001825192,0.0000081511525,0.0000034097807,0.0000086062955,0.000021976864,0.9986266,0.0006498635,0.00013776378,0.00030472057,0.0000034809077],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007979293,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007036217,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007979293,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045875701,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000837214,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015865743},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3009624820","doi":"10.3390/en13051245","title":"Wave-Turbulence Decomposition Methods Applied to Tidal Energy Site Assessment","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energies","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Australian Renewable Energy Agency; Dalhousie University","keywords":"Turbulence; Turbulence kinetic energy; Tidal power; Kinetic energy; Geology; Filter (signal processing); Meteorology; Environmental science; Mechanics; Physics; Marine engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Classical mechanics","score_opus":0.019894433938613874,"score_gpt":0.3043321792035348,"score_spread":0.2844377452649209,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3009624820","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12041143,0.0005859645,0.8749255,0.000086809836,0.00007658808,0.0002679956,0.0006987894,0.0006142097,0.0023326727],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.37390214,0.00068436615,0.62305427,0.000034255743,0.000023747774,0.00029030995,0.0007795611,0.00015073146,0.001080567],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992568,0.00022096865,0.00007908465,0.00011731908,0.00027669434,0.000049099814],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99844056,0.0005460314,0.00027569663,0.0001341661,0.00055014784,0.00005350166],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020537446,0.0006044742,0.00039885307,0.0020060102,0.00031820548,0.0010573036,0.00037137343,0.00031371514,0.0015307071],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0045253914,0.00021864864,0.00048012487,0.0024632988,0.00027292894,0.00065896363,0.00068370136,0.00061101204,0.000581311],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017210541,0.00014147152,0.050515898,0.00048838335,0.00015465567,0.00020241103,0.0006502866,0.046214446,0.04667026,0.004614892,0.00192979,0.84824544],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004247784,0.0003646711,0.25338924,0.0002761626,0.000117473144,0.0004434824,0.0012534795,0.68407035,0.034210958,0.008273636,0.017400997,0.0001570794],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0059576225,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01024971,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0059576225,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035154115,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00091957214,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011845887},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3009667958","doi":"10.1088/1742-6596/1452/1/012059","title":"Aerodynamic Load Distribution and Wake Measurements on a Sub-scale Wind Turbine","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics Conference Series","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Wake; Turbine; Aerodynamics; Wind tunnel; Marine engineering; Turbine blade; Inflow; Environmental science; Wind power; Wake turbulence; Aerospace engineering; Meteorology; Mechanics; Engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.02890922923544614,"score_gpt":0.21724566192072736,"score_spread":0.18833643268528122,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3009667958","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99832624,0.0000056155222,0.0011969411,0.0000056227946,0.0000042158026,0.000009031987,0.00007337351,0.000055754925,0.00032328555],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989249,0.000005156493,0.0007507395,0.0000067192896,0.000001638448,0.000007959836,0.00005897102,0.0000057587245,0.00023804973],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998833,0.000013888695,0.000008091939,0.000018345672,0.00005213839,0.000024259603],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996049,0.000073691044,0.00004416168,0.000049621445,0.00014597745,0.00008164482],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019089488,0.00021244289,0.0002174457,0.0003876287,0.00028206393,0.0001455014,0.00021008511,0.0002532276,0.0012772803],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003149414,0.00014314326,0.00012340846,0.0001392149,0.00022280838,0.00023221121,0.00023229957,0.00024767124,0.000273032],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005582354,0.00042238485,0.023502646,0.000042730917,0.000011039888,0.0005317064,0.00026447282,0.0051182685,0.9584157,0.00010356323,0.00029363588,0.010735506],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010676624,0.006935992,0.4938665,0.000019450881,0.00003631499,0.000595768,0.00067096145,0.09529087,0.4007866,0.00022472441,0.0013832406,0.00008276884],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006443841,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012868844,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012772803,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008546345,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009930071,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004272878},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3009843624","doi":"10.1088/1742-6596/1452/1/012047","title":"Economic Sensitivities and Options Surrounding Wind Farm Life Extension","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics Conference Series","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Life extension; Extension (predicate logic); Metric (unit); Cost of electricity by source; Computer science; Business; Power (physics); Actuarial science; Environmental economics; Risk analysis (engineering); Economics; Operations research; Operations management; Engineering; Electricity generation","score_opus":0.033850717849938324,"score_gpt":0.22992113286940427,"score_spread":0.19607041501946595,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3009843624","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.80685544,0.0020044188,0.051660657,0.0034303172,0.00013370102,0.00016827826,0.00082355994,0.00009736951,0.13482624],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99670094,0.00015202191,0.0014035836,0.00007015623,0.000012059499,0.000015646254,0.00006856243,0.000009421947,0.001567673],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99764234,0.0010767089,0.00006758475,0.00015007379,0.000749871,0.00031350093],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9825094,0.012820081,0.0018568066,0.00046045153,0.0018865417,0.00046675862],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0065085357,0.0005669722,0.00040350578,0.0014238674,0.0006995385,0.0029445076,0.00055146014,0.0009477514,0.004074073],"category_scores_gemma":[0.019599194,0.0002872898,0.00045754877,0.00091097306,0.0011624227,0.002554182,0.0015510634,0.0014482519,0.0002367402],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006357203,0.00015063667,0.029603755,0.00018780284,0.00009259018,0.001503983,0.00031140065,0.8068309,0.0044210255,0.107590415,0.0034092085,0.045262557],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000047953392,0.0011093968,0.077231705,0.00050833315,0.00014702608,0.001694229,0.0039862124,0.6704438,0.00808258,0.20333287,0.03308273,0.0003332681],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021056652,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024096305,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0065085357,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022447873,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006597605,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03442079},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3009997167","doi":"10.1088/1742-6596/1452/1/012061","title":"In-Blade Measurements of Cyclic Loading on Yawed Turbines with Trailing Edge Flap","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics Conference Series","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Trailing edge; Blade pitch; Chord (peer-to-peer); Turbine; Turbine blade; Aerodynamics; Wind tunnel; Angle of attack; Bending moment; Wind power; Pitch angle; Acoustics; Mechanics; Materials science; Structural engineering; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Physics; Computer science; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.05745776169165654,"score_gpt":0.24234836997662212,"score_spread":0.1848906082849656,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3009997167","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9961514,0.000029545243,0.003002868,0.0000070500905,0.000016095857,0.00001646047,0.00018908424,0.000088579836,0.00049891614],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99870396,0.00001911958,0.0009676497,0.0000075964876,0.0000027000538,0.000011823937,0.000088140165,0.000010806602,0.00018828016],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997992,0.00001958855,0.00001527229,0.000032220873,0.000098090444,0.00003568914],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99940145,0.00012379645,0.0000944357,0.00009896833,0.00022226607,0.00005897952],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018780028,0.00035809184,0.0002845334,0.0003712145,0.00027399114,0.00022209297,0.0003057285,0.0003566439,0.0016206183],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051350746,0.00015835134,0.00016161667,0.00027133978,0.0002768341,0.00019509121,0.00024801624,0.0002788207,0.00033596004],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004231324,0.00015140501,0.017961932,0.00009652842,0.000016835167,0.00033323068,0.00023422798,0.0022033218,0.96640635,0.000062869054,0.0002562447,0.011853932],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000057266938,0.0027803385,0.29215965,0.000032215205,0.000050277053,0.0005000056,0.00051163475,0.0343394,0.6678821,0.00016786916,0.0014641214,0.00005524725],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000522024,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006947685,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016206183,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010920513,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013687911,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0054215193},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3011708317","doi":"10.1080/14786451.2020.1737067","title":"Segmenting offshore wind farms for analysing cost reduction opportunities: a case of the North Sea region","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Offshore wind power; Renewable energy; Submarine pipeline; Turbine; Wind power; Environmental science; Sea breeze; Production (economics); Electricity; Marine engineering; Environmental economics; Engineering; Business; Geography; Meteorology; Economics","score_opus":0.03405704929787921,"score_gpt":0.24947688353961753,"score_spread":0.21541983424173833,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3011708317","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.993792,0.00011002318,0.0021796897,0.00012777625,0.000003565084,0.000057800702,0.00020749569,0.0000061282426,0.0035155981],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99461323,0.00022570751,0.0038914036,0.000009965751,0.0000028923625,0.000030949912,0.00019154268,0.000004889558,0.0010293989],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996556,0.00013920835,0.000016911581,0.000038416558,0.000074127856,0.000075711825],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99923694,0.0004892389,0.00009622184,0.00002186178,0.0001195826,0.000036110043],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004862962,0.00031266917,0.0002700589,0.002352445,0.00079404225,0.0009545348,0.00045160606,0.0007468417,0.0015344416],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012812299,0.00015943218,0.0005329999,0.0040698536,0.00045272004,0.0006097645,0.00044975147,0.00030780028,0.00012997008],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006840227,0.001416699,0.46466157,0.0012438456,0.00032528018,0.04108904,0.031274352,0.23659869,0.012474034,0.03683336,0.0049417745,0.16845724],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004990278,0.00031432448,0.46543446,0.00034062687,0.0002657615,0.0012533568,0.16445199,0.3445274,0.0035201954,0.007547174,0.012196998,0.0000978877],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05844685,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.096473515,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05844685,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019178039,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00088416936,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11621332},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3017536509","doi":"10.1016/j.energy.2020.117705","title":"Simulation based analysis of morphing blades applied to a vertical axis wind turbine","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Morphing; Stall (fluid mechanics); Trailing edge; Airfoil; Computational fluid dynamics; Turbine; Polygon mesh; Turbine blade; Lift coefficient; Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equations; Turbulence; Mechanics; Computer science; Aerospace engineering; Simulation; Engineering; Physics; Mathematics; Geometry; Reynolds number","score_opus":0.016783927425899448,"score_gpt":0.2294251108132276,"score_spread":0.21264118338732815,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3017536509","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8869797,0.00032144113,0.08378823,0.00021124275,0.00014029082,0.000114406204,0.00018066999,0.0005566121,0.027707277],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9947549,0.00005833607,0.0032264483,0.000011796787,0.0000060395914,0.000017158283,0.00003818676,0.000032072312,0.0018550662],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999231,0.000023265104,0.000004545485,0.0000075518997,0.000025744292,0.000015817184],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996722,0.00017072102,0.000038524726,0.000023929813,0.0000742202,0.00002042249],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018274851,0.00042564614,0.0005405157,0.00041523247,0.0005249477,0.0005163727,0.00043967334,0.0008211382,0.0030696106],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006631112,0.00031898395,0.0005880301,0.0002893244,0.0004961979,0.00022226395,0.00026881223,0.00032591462,0.00021781049],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000063712054,0.00002644336,0.00073791115,0.00002820976,0.000011216574,0.000099881894,0.000030178076,0.99104816,0.0045739035,0.00095069536,0.0001290843,0.002300627],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000039415154,0.000016418597,0.00027550507,0.0000018306898,0.0000023674672,0.0000078834855,0.000007129428,0.9991456,0.000389158,0.000064098065,0.000084109844,0.000002003499],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010887307,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00514316,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010887307,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042326454,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005055387,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02164787},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3018421675","doi":"10.2514/1.j059115","title":"Dynamic Stall on Pitching Cambered Airfoil with Phase Offset Trailing Edge Flap","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"AIAA Journal","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Stall (fluid mechanics); Airfoil; Pitching moment; Wing; Leading edge; Angle of attack; Trailing edge; Mechanics; Lift coefficient; Aerodynamic center; Chord (peer-to-peer); Structural engineering; Flutter; Reynolds number; Aerodynamics; Physics; Engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.013997120129886617,"score_gpt":0.23772260967613784,"score_spread":0.2237254895462512,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3018421675","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9963301,0.00010965379,0.0026256067,0.000017151906,0.000010879885,0.000005116612,0.000019099327,0.00004899921,0.0008334184],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990626,0.00002432535,0.0007191826,0.0000032094354,0.0000010511143,0.0000017439866,0.00001104579,0.0000019270346,0.00017496706],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999622,0.000006539559,0.0000019979518,0.000005264785,0.000010818237,0.000013137277],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984574,0.00006563397,0.000032469798,0.00001453673,0.000025958156,0.000015637217],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011834365,0.00019287025,0.0002110663,0.00014016648,0.00021803014,0.00014588678,0.00018562019,0.00016095309,0.0008213671],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039178773,0.00007391092,0.00011907786,0.00005567322,0.0002666835,0.00015954442,0.00017156827,0.00012817259,0.00007253172],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012911324,0.0001087498,0.01530342,0.00041716022,0.000030438137,0.0026391537,0.00031498124,0.21320623,0.7131682,0.0013861145,0.00061486114,0.05151955],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008230078,0.003552713,0.035911307,0.000038353253,0.000038940365,0.00072742306,0.00015443676,0.6698484,0.28720388,0.0005667398,0.0018336609,0.000041778665],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016143903,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015266635,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016143903,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016278343,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013833519,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032100081},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3021661368","doi":"10.5194/wes-2020-76","title":"Numerical and Experimental Simulation of Extreme Operational Conditions for Horizontal Axis Wind Turbines Based on the IEC Standard","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Wind power; Marine engineering; Inlet; Wind tunnel; Vertical axis wind turbine; Computational fluid dynamics; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.037416374943087895,"score_gpt":0.267939111161964,"score_spread":0.23052273621887612,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3021661368","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99260217,0.00002890422,0.0053376723,0.000029684008,0.000024305464,0.00003129986,0.00016634913,0.000060122304,0.0017195926],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977558,0.000015030479,0.0019629444,0.0000038979383,0.0000013050694,0.000014629325,0.00009340281,0.0000034134675,0.00014956447],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976116,0.00005250694,0.000017336793,0.000039597937,0.0000762942,0.000053220654],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999387,0.0002827107,0.00008235059,0.00008958053,0.00011438592,0.000044028053],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005272316,0.0002602666,0.0002887969,0.0002600396,0.00031808746,0.00040259134,0.00032993025,0.00044377422,0.0009524753],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009835603,0.00011991089,0.00030559063,0.00025899176,0.00058912963,0.00033244767,0.00022827236,0.0003812661,0.000081418955],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00052929687,0.0005626252,0.022261545,0.00015534232,0.000036599602,0.00052186375,0.00019285668,0.8833246,0.07979756,0.0018721705,0.00064842304,0.0100971805],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000062629995,0.0010039405,0.013249007,0.000014502462,0.000018229064,0.00006814981,0.00021808979,0.9577855,0.026590321,0.00044446424,0.00051553245,0.00002970744],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012670477,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017062227,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012670477,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002304197,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023032063,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003186345},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3021963042","doi":"10.1007/s11768-020-8280-9","title":"H∞ position transfer and regulation for floating offshore wind turbines","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Control Theory and Technology","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Drivetrain; Wind power; Offshore wind power; Controller (irrigation); Turbine; Engineering; Pitch control; Blade pitch; Maximum power transfer theorem; Torque; Marine engineering; Computer science; Power (physics); Aerospace engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.005528682991037168,"score_gpt":0.19024266377747698,"score_spread":0.1847139807864398,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3021963042","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1268994,0.00078028505,0.8574203,0.00049116055,0.00018122717,0.00003669199,0.00005189389,0.00024956025,0.013889339],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.988644,0.00020727991,0.0053045093,0.00005582067,0.000048021633,0.000029482184,0.00003229091,0.000017070677,0.0056615653],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978644,0.00005579692,0.000009269763,0.000042314234,0.000083374885,0.000022706232],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959964,0.00024309235,0.000040382114,0.000029463066,0.00007952449,0.000007933644],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043159077,0.0003378578,0.000340938,0.00015537803,0.0002703843,0.00063262053,0.0004119643,0.0006922649,0.0014953328],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015228029,0.000175138,0.00028231656,0.00018051428,0.0006193456,0.00048276206,0.0005074987,0.0005899078,0.0002610245],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033253583,0.0001106874,0.0006547091,0.00028544493,0.000054316726,0.00027315252,0.00041442868,0.8148925,0.029144462,0.028163524,0.002399401,0.12327485],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011424374,0.00012782162,0.00042892632,0.000008031224,0.000006391507,0.000030281035,0.00003413669,0.9917567,0.0021450662,0.0049990737,0.0004431158,0.000009106525],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024427176,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012778322,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024427176,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026762107,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026627674,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0050023794},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3022822772","doi":"10.1016/j.egyr.2020.04.036","title":"Offshore wind power assessment on the western coast of Thailand","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Reports","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Moncton","funders":"Energy Policy and Planning Office; Thaksin University","keywords":"Offshore wind power; Wind power; Environmental science; Turbine; Wind resource assessment; Cost of electricity by source; Wind speed; Submarine pipeline; Power station; Maximum sustained wind; Marine engineering; Electricity generation; Meteorology; Range (aeronautics); Wind direction; Engineering; Oceanography; Geology; Wind gradient; Geography; Power (physics)","score_opus":0.015197004805561578,"score_gpt":0.22699634433169294,"score_spread":0.21179933952613136,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3022822772","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98843676,0.00014266196,0.0040173377,0.00007876761,0.000003974099,0.00004766075,0.00079586805,0.000045041827,0.0064318925],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969869,0.00016082196,0.0015136987,0.0000073107794,0.0000015689276,0.00001917249,0.0004951577,0.000005616258,0.0008098773],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987113,0.000031577732,0.000010529018,0.000017241646,0.000050395432,0.000019072228],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997923,0.000041124935,0.00004729665,0.000008545768,0.00008614029,0.000024567547],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002250281,0.00038298898,0.00017002669,0.00061313517,0.00033253198,0.00082975405,0.00014803426,0.00020666193,0.0007964525],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032139884,0.00016192024,0.00033485304,0.0008678991,0.00014781492,0.0005103433,0.0004786528,0.00019435245,0.0001351405],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040590382,0.00011432579,0.2144424,0.00030748674,0.00016297141,0.004355427,0.0006372783,0.70715153,0.017143235,0.0016517254,0.0011343778,0.05249328],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005947611,0.00042494535,0.23188154,0.000109729546,0.000121479694,0.0006036254,0.0036384442,0.75102454,0.0061462363,0.0011168391,0.004806405,0.00006674369],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.024769492,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.028497705,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024769492,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034165967,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00050998706,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.049250603},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3023587466","doi":"10.1016/j.rser.2020.109873","title":"Bilateral Gaussian Wake Model Formulation for Wind Farms: A Forecasting based approach","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Queen's University; Queen's University Belfast","keywords":"Wake; Turbine; Benchmark (surveying); Wind power; Wind speed; Gaussian; Tower; Wind power forecasting; Computer science; Upstream (networking); Marine engineering; Meteorology; Power (physics); Engineering; Electric power system; Aerospace engineering; Geology; Structural engineering; Physics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.0463836223943853,"score_gpt":0.23345916095220834,"score_spread":0.18707553855782305,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3023587466","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007315864,0.00038053747,0.98785895,0.00022882044,0.00009659187,0.00001708428,0.00010414442,0.00013871292,0.0038594054],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.81923056,0.00216774,0.15602668,0.0002557529,0.00043493166,0.00018532007,0.00070111227,0.0003114777,0.020686269],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985814,0.00004463759,0.000007863958,0.000023156352,0.000045493118,0.000020605665],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999734,0.000116266594,0.000029723158,0.000017930222,0.00008288914,0.000019143665],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00049681886,0.0006666607,0.0010381478,0.00025074938,0.00030028637,0.00081620127,0.001134478,0.0012057521,0.0029717318],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009851702,0.0005204007,0.000649028,0.000673076,0.000337738,0.0012430004,0.00075006625,0.0012734454,0.0004828969],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016123466,0.000012537892,0.00014918772,0.00003420392,0.000017420392,0.000037228347,0.000014150582,0.97634286,0.0006473445,0.0088639865,0.0008270323,0.013037918],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000014964504,0.0000031507454,0.0000281377,0.0000014952508,0.0000018659557,0.0000027190306,0.00000222396,0.99823254,0.000033860913,0.001519914,0.00017112035,0.0000015111315],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009220576,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010606211,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009220576,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032984064,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00095840136,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018333793},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3024912905","doi":"10.1063/5.0004492","title":"Two-way interaction between river and deployed cross-flow hydrokinetic turbines","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Froude number; Immersion (mathematics); Free surface; Turbine; Mechanics; Environmental science; Geology; Flow (mathematics); Marine engineering; Geotechnical engineering; Geometry; Engineering; Physics; Mechanical engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.009444479956879009,"score_gpt":0.22968884230132866,"score_spread":0.22024436234444966,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3024912905","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9766509,0.00015533407,0.017284667,0.00010008463,0.00004414423,0.000035309324,0.00021667364,0.00010267503,0.0054102144],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962758,0.00007566966,0.0018621081,0.000020356405,0.0000046992536,0.000022331587,0.00009131447,0.000017345099,0.0016302738],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998367,0.000028531884,0.000008817834,0.000037298927,0.000035120127,0.00005348336],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998154,0.00008957577,0.000023400553,0.000015811167,0.000021013842,0.00003490628],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014678862,0.00040003445,0.00056535244,0.0002733933,0.00042015087,0.0012281167,0.00043596892,0.0009446676,0.0023764092],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000570241,0.0003393034,0.00049278536,0.00026909457,0.00065346423,0.00073014735,0.0010657421,0.0005254561,0.00023617137],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001228034,0.00009448639,0.006676343,0.00007237693,0.000046990466,0.00082400953,0.00012305006,0.9706031,0.015698552,0.0017096971,0.0002510489,0.0037774993],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003925716,0.00018899409,0.005398833,0.000013118025,0.000023468428,0.00010504109,0.00018909018,0.98946303,0.0031829872,0.00053581985,0.00082803104,0.000032418047],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003989321,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003257838,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003989321,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036481273,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004758194,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007949889},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3032733342","doi":"10.3390/en13112764","title":"Economic Assessment of Distributed Generation Technologies: A Feasibility Study and Comparison with the Literature","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energies","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Khalifa University of Science, Technology and Research","keywords":"Internal rate of return; Environmental economics; Return on investment; Renewable energy; Depreciation (economics); Investment (military); Economics; Electricity generation; Rate of return; Capital cost; Cash flow; Business; Production (economics); Finance; Engineering; Power (physics); Microeconomics; Profit (economics)","score_opus":0.024093017603624246,"score_gpt":0.2722356965451594,"score_spread":0.24814267894153513,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3032733342","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6576604,0.09189428,0.096842445,0.0033914042,0.00033031698,0.001110438,0.0010662406,0.00007672128,0.14762768],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9377497,0.03918977,0.019275941,0.000097099706,0.00011932071,0.0002267594,0.0003494471,0.000016156468,0.0029759214],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986796,0.0005950488,0.000060600585,0.000077170786,0.0005105079,0.000077103985],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99563676,0.0031464074,0.00018994638,0.00011067667,0.00086385553,0.000052500145],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00308999,0.0007901219,0.0007725279,0.0030893453,0.00040976115,0.0023023204,0.0007131433,0.00075574947,0.0028196014],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005407721,0.00023050606,0.0010926786,0.0029607657,0.00048532675,0.001444709,0.000621836,0.000653939,0.00024442267],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00084960496,0.0013261033,0.01561965,0.0082383305,0.00032496863,0.0037132285,0.0003720727,0.5235104,0.00580565,0.0993165,0.005018359,0.33590516],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021978503,0.0047787996,0.03618713,0.004984282,0.0009712633,0.0018986874,0.0039578537,0.80505633,0.009469539,0.067202464,0.06504578,0.00022801019],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025470303,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024477595,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00308999,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013515056,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001446345,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016341627},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3037785641","doi":"10.1109/apec39645.2020.9124418","title":"Improving Power Quality in Grid-Connected Wind Energy Conversion Systems Using Supercapacitors","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Supercapacitor; Sizing; Computer science; Wind power; Grid; MATLAB; Capacitor; Power (physics); Capacitance; AC power; Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Automotive engineering; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.02639369351373727,"score_gpt":0.22907965377649545,"score_spread":0.20268596026275817,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3037785641","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3733748,0.0006392515,0.6132191,0.00027100998,0.000105924024,0.0001278336,0.00016068046,0.0009352822,0.011166137],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9915685,0.00012093774,0.00773357,0.000015340545,0.0000071702284,0.000020441375,0.00002171893,0.000012357926,0.00050000893],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997764,0.000042875436,0.000018016724,0.0000357509,0.00010925388,0.000017728182],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997008,0.00009045963,0.000055990695,0.000031807904,0.000107329775,0.00001362133],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002742551,0.0003319321,0.00026904326,0.00016744697,0.0002715903,0.0006827595,0.00044735722,0.00020863509,0.0008921653],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00059018144,0.0001537347,0.00017433676,0.00030531138,0.00024881845,0.00036909105,0.00022350605,0.00035268348,0.00014945798],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00055495586,0.00012829823,0.0054659625,0.0005346566,0.00008758596,0.00037340497,0.00017665117,0.6641918,0.15987381,0.0029567683,0.001234064,0.16442207],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003657191,0.00039259664,0.0023706115,0.000028387565,0.00004104188,0.00007201865,0.00005528116,0.9575142,0.036552534,0.0013087734,0.0016137038,0.000014277907],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011614591,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025047914,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011614591,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026238337,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026725465,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029845834},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3042537380","doi":"10.1177/0309524x20938858","title":"Deep dynamic stall and active aerodynamic modification on a S833 airfoil using pitching trailing edge flap","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Stall (fluid mechanics); Trailing edge; Airfoil; Pitching moment; Aerodynamics; Turbine; Turbine blade; Leading edge; Wing; Lift coefficient; Structural engineering; Mechanics; Angle of attack; Wind power; Engineering; Physics; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.016515378780512974,"score_gpt":0.2195250444007402,"score_spread":0.2030096656202272,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3042537380","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99798054,0.000043628435,0.001327825,0.000009403439,0.000009230896,0.0000029708247,0.000008805025,0.000034689212,0.0005829182],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99922407,0.000016373506,0.0005318955,0.0000025875784,0.0000011599791,0.0000010102208,0.0000060786674,0.000002019635,0.00021477471],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999732,0.0000038125543,0.0000011892096,0.0000033326073,0.000008713684,0.000009819422],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999224,0.000029203147,0.000013597001,0.000010957218,0.000012507667,0.000011363147],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008378325,0.00016454687,0.00013447361,0.00008946972,0.00015333663,0.00008574279,0.0001546949,0.00014808592,0.0007879527],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016198771,0.00004705001,0.000118329204,0.000050807103,0.0002035071,0.00012173222,0.00012206036,0.00010469762,0.00006682853],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00091591565,0.00014172342,0.006050826,0.00015727259,0.000019756364,0.001064078,0.00016713535,0.069455646,0.8664951,0.00094053947,0.00056000653,0.054032087],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007730921,0.0041612526,0.038799368,0.000020493031,0.000037988764,0.0005632425,0.000129951,0.5950471,0.3583071,0.0002831248,0.0025281203,0.000044942084],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00081399234,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010508568,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00081399234,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000096513664,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007755422,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026359558},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3042942829","doi":"10.14288/1.0392417","title":"Power generation from localized wind energy on highways using vertical axis wind turbines","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"cIRcle (University of British Columbia)","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Vertical axis; Meteorology; Electricity generation; Horizontal axis; Environmental science; Power (physics); Marine engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Geography; Physics; Engineering drawing","score_opus":0.016086630405644918,"score_gpt":0.17202663150870875,"score_spread":0.15594000110306383,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3042942829","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9556782,0.00035465884,0.02885247,0.00009315707,0.000040303003,0.000042258496,0.00023621361,0.00010385725,0.01459894],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954223,0.0003043683,0.0023403883,0.0000054590187,0.0000042325146,0.000016458638,0.00010443949,0.0000075425614,0.0017947877],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99997354,0.00000600194,0.0000013103923,0.000005407882,0.00000816562,0.000005578121],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999602,0.000020667601,0.000005081059,0.00000274738,0.000008432171,0.000002818864],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007455161,0.00022563351,0.00024727837,0.00018835925,0.0002098717,0.0004567724,0.00018240244,0.00020214332,0.0011985758],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017529304,0.00008773151,0.00031199324,0.00030049487,0.00013639287,0.00030819964,0.00018910301,0.00019122205,0.00016364935],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007775932,0.00005857391,0.0057592196,0.00020700532,0.00003454095,0.00049291225,0.00010234038,0.9498841,0.011875498,0.0030843748,0.000838853,0.027584828],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024434774,0.00020569972,0.006927532,0.000032904576,0.000035788777,0.00006857276,0.0003131041,0.9835212,0.005469493,0.0014732648,0.0019159386,0.0000119479055],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025698203,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038756246,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025698203,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020474865,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020242704,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005109668},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3043690556","doi":"10.3390/en13143708","title":"Exploring Solar and Wind Energy as a Power Generation Source for Solving the Electricity Crisis in Libya","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energies","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Photovoltaic system; Environmental science; Meteorology; Renewable energy; Electricity; Wind speed; Electricity generation; Engineering; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Geography","score_opus":0.050811976756242855,"score_gpt":0.21623902378416016,"score_spread":0.1654270470279173,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3043690556","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9749774,0.0028580122,0.0013853422,0.0008753469,0.000024491843,0.000054614644,0.00036605343,0.000029425913,0.019429173],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99563605,0.0017950481,0.0009695655,0.000051682666,0.00001448221,0.000017228434,0.0001916788,0.0000069499456,0.0013172803],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998319,0.000062647756,0.000009608536,0.00000962565,0.0000418961,0.000044168082],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998677,0.000048716218,0.000023642611,0.0000037837772,0.00003996734,0.000016314234],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044073546,0.00029123173,0.00023480918,0.0013889618,0.00042479046,0.0014808556,0.00025038386,0.00039449157,0.001601578],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040224282,0.00012054063,0.0001915436,0.0016163844,0.00021931005,0.00085403916,0.00061141985,0.00031225898,0.00013619728],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00092205947,0.0006731311,0.5688161,0.0026998345,0.00038567474,0.0058512553,0.003725921,0.09761477,0.013607152,0.014385007,0.008249589,0.28306955],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001317539,0.0006852112,0.7092066,0.0011464654,0.00029989466,0.0010056624,0.0466855,0.18232623,0.010968357,0.008036063,0.03938896,0.000119375545],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008978519,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01683098,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008978519,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00062333693,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00093282305,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017852485},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3046956121","doi":"10.1177/0309524x20944390","title":"Wind resource prospecting: Predicting winds aloft using surface winds and the position of the sun","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Government of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Wind speed; Daytime; Environmental science; Meteorology; Wind gradient; Terrain; Planetary boundary layer; Wind power; Wind direction; Maximum sustained wind; Turbine; Tower; Sky; Position (finance); Wind profile power law; Atmospheric sciences; Geology; Engineering; Geography; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.009769818022618872,"score_gpt":0.18726780373347493,"score_spread":0.17749798571085607,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3046956121","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9518234,0.000061395396,0.044968627,0.000065257904,0.00001484627,0.000056421955,0.00055445015,0.00040537852,0.0020501965],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9824759,0.000037972066,0.016803075,0.0000057876828,0.0000042143934,0.00001754986,0.00030995902,0.000015459687,0.0003301741],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999074,0.000029272862,0.0000057936313,0.000024947072,0.000022123053,0.000010374533],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973565,0.00013658952,0.000028838243,0.000022490562,0.00004795603,0.000028541572],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038441262,0.0004910422,0.00037194914,0.00035361675,0.00017354944,0.0005575717,0.0002924128,0.0004764782,0.00064916344],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009377214,0.00027289565,0.00034244996,0.00041316013,0.00017600351,0.0008686313,0.00023992649,0.00033330766,0.00018701529],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021489615,0.00021164965,0.08169134,0.00006540731,0.0000558461,0.000081045095,0.00003956495,0.86064,0.0064799665,0.00032974663,0.00035196226,0.049838584],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020395413,0.0000675052,0.011563486,0.0000033783385,0.00000563177,0.000009625772,0.000020075036,0.9869848,0.0009887081,0.00022427777,0.000104469276,0.0000076179535],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009835195,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011819245,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009835195,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015992459,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005097465,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019555867},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3047585631","doi":"","title":"Reliability implications of diversifying wind power resources","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Fossil fuel; Environmental science; Renewable energy; Wind power; Greenhouse gas; Natural resource economics; Electricity generation; Global warming; Energy development; Climate change; Engineering; Waste management; Power (physics); Ecology; Economics","score_opus":0.01885234928123026,"score_gpt":0.21983417706039404,"score_spread":0.2009818277791638,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3047585631","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6888636,0.013276601,0.123991355,0.01440245,0.0029731714,0.00026251184,0.002755505,0.0013466099,0.1521281],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9936283,0.000830969,0.0019853725,0.00021307982,0.00014125968,0.000019373154,0.00025333095,0.000058174006,0.0028700437],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99936515,0.00013298732,0.00004223361,0.00009236403,0.00028979479,0.00007731536],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99007344,0.0034264296,0.00091081136,0.0010491575,0.0041992725,0.00034089395],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022431894,0.0003939489,0.0003682226,0.00096944015,0.00070153666,0.0012203145,0.00073905615,0.0008780592,0.006809009],"category_scores_gemma":[0.011435775,0.0003033393,0.00030090567,0.00076695386,0.00062244764,0.001600405,0.0006222421,0.00075079536,0.0016335812],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013529374,0.00023269166,0.13334805,0.0010506881,0.00043564202,0.0049670623,0.0009770573,0.44144532,0.03759865,0.07793821,0.035140067,0.26551366],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030158166,0.0016389083,0.15644018,0.0009112073,0.00043389178,0.0049641225,0.0028429131,0.51579547,0.019621698,0.2152734,0.08150376,0.0002728378],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002319397,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002233494,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006809009,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006990853,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000359048,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022778332},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3047993185","doi":"10.1142/s2661335220500021","title":"Helical vortices and wind turbine aerodynamics","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Mathematics for Industry","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Vortex; Thrust; Aerodynamics; Physics; RADIUS; Turbine; Blade element theory; Mechanics; Classical mechanics; Blade (archaeology); Structural engineering; Engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.02635819990128116,"score_gpt":0.27066388694653154,"score_spread":0.24430568704525038,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3047993185","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06944383,0.5055692,0.09390537,0.0074783936,0.006777649,0.000080464844,0.00021371507,0.0003088726,0.31622246],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7692007,0.12933181,0.019113412,0.0013111003,0.0056320396,0.00007791149,0.00024027444,0.000092852955,0.07499993],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998405,0.000043156786,0.000008320263,0.000025672758,0.00006093661,0.00002145481],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998785,0.000041915755,0.000025485992,0.000007927295,0.0000362706,0.000009883778],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002627862,0.0003595868,0.00046421215,0.00072571734,0.0005254596,0.0013171667,0.00027068195,0.00081038463,0.0031826969],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00066004664,0.0001560011,0.0002320211,0.0006252251,0.0014790278,0.0014237387,0.0005040656,0.0007650258,0.0010737532],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002670071,0.000020569076,0.0006602735,0.00030757178,0.0000145141985,0.0001928156,0.00032228022,0.013150814,0.0026862978,0.8960725,0.010978077,0.07556752],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001259504,0.00012606017,0.0021647883,0.0003246495,0.000009468228,0.00042431836,0.0002734811,0.017119616,0.00053092104,0.8197115,0.15927225,0.000030287929],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00066344696,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005059097,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031826969,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043830124,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003358342,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010647237},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3049092822","doi":"","title":"The Impacts of Wind Speed Trends and Long-term Variability in Relation to Hydroelectric Reservoir Inflows on Wind Power in the Pacific Northwest","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Summit (Simon Fraser University)","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"SFU Community Trust Endowment Fund; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Simon Fraser University; BC Hydro","keywords":"Inflow; Environmental science; Hydroelectricity; Streamflow; Hydropower; Wind speed; Wind power; Climatology; Hydrology (agriculture); Geography; Geology; Meteorology; Drainage basin","score_opus":0.007476018218104154,"score_gpt":0.19861683686361933,"score_spread":0.1911408186455152,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3049092822","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984687,0.000066230044,0.000090534704,0.000041849868,0.0000023705134,0.0000028145362,0.00063540944,0.0000058982296,0.0006861343],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99878234,0.0001302947,0.00013511382,0.0000082415245,0.000002647568,0.0000032723483,0.00070125045,0.0000032929663,0.00023362858],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982566,0.00002442665,0.000017491035,0.00003883533,0.00005999871,0.000033653883],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991485,0.00014773356,0.00020674107,0.000050247232,0.000302629,0.0001441526],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028991638,0.00017429936,0.0001626531,0.00062575657,0.0003348559,0.0008180482,0.00022045917,0.00015923301,0.00045421414],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011920121,0.00016604828,0.0001639086,0.0014462542,0.00031741225,0.0003975787,0.00036847827,0.00030233746,0.00009016709],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035363017,0.000018765099,0.9916501,0.00001145333,0.00004944539,0.0001224315,0.000161617,0.0024068432,0.00073978247,0.00008608737,0.00020781741,0.0045103333],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.347604e-7,0.000004144988,0.9975667,0.0000053629237,0.0000063957696,0.000014437245,0.0001721214,0.001882725,0.00010177327,0.000020055946,0.00022230746,0.0000032316161],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.3669831,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.54851305,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3669831,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015765098,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001258073,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.729694},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3080215948","doi":"","title":"Multiphase modeling of a horizontal axis Darrieus turbine in river conditions","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Volume of fluid method; Mechanics; Turbulence; Turbine; Computational fluid dynamics; Solver; Free surface; Environmental science; Inlet; Work (physics); Marine engineering; Renewable energy; Multiphase flow; Control volume; Physics; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Mathematics; Flow (mathematics)","score_opus":0.02177890657000648,"score_gpt":0.23607864491683633,"score_spread":0.21429973834682986,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3080215948","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.88106644,0.0003516171,0.08499729,0.00037295365,0.00008221154,0.00012957334,0.00082621945,0.00037523534,0.031798437],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9895176,0.00012038045,0.0051631797,0.00003056502,0.000008356187,0.000057027435,0.00017033628,0.0000350546,0.0048974603],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999174,0.00002071913,0.0000046447612,0.000017535835,0.000018961175,0.000020755637],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989915,0.000039267892,0.000018135128,0.000007636861,0.000022755097,0.000013053016],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001464965,0.00043863562,0.00044432125,0.00028084806,0.00045507748,0.0008972628,0.00047798664,0.0011687262,0.0023204365],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003311312,0.0003268266,0.00047397625,0.00026935278,0.00044025236,0.00054287247,0.00046255533,0.00037674812,0.00034940214],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039260827,0.000032875967,0.0016327196,0.000024404679,0.0000072043563,0.00018150544,0.00004706117,0.99061394,0.0042154137,0.0011232283,0.00023437821,0.001848076],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000649888,0.00002034627,0.00047790972,0.0000030667752,0.000001929316,0.00001235802,0.000021153788,0.9986405,0.00037606806,0.00014104362,0.0002948541,0.0000043287127],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014847829,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008643528,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014847829,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004907491,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007004451,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.029522777},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3083031344","doi":"","title":"Comparaison des Masses et des Coûts des Parties Actives de Génératrices à Aimants Permanents pour des Cahier des Charges d'Hydroliennes POD et Rim-Driven","year":2013,"lang":"fr","type":"preprint","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Physics; Political science; Philosophy","score_opus":0.03192819748076755,"score_gpt":0.26382766241361894,"score_spread":0.23189946493285138,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3083031344","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98164386,0.00049143704,0.013708478,0.000029065966,0.000021560681,0.000030947493,0.00016043156,0.00017164342,0.0037426676],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9890967,0.0002198076,0.0054412405,0.000011088087,0.000004854006,0.00002683073,0.00020109506,0.00004456562,0.004953897],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995365,0.000042052903,0.000017744309,0.000096908225,0.00024197304,0.000064810796],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99912626,0.00035955317,0.0001346452,0.00009688295,0.00022752552,0.000055186665],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00067769684,0.00040966488,0.00046912135,0.00077112345,0.0005204024,0.0011165013,0.00055895175,0.0005451833,0.002873024],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012106698,0.00026588276,0.0005442296,0.0005940588,0.00034586483,0.001021399,0.0004614499,0.0003559761,0.0005325147],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002116804,0.00029025215,0.090587385,0.0007100874,0.00021432019,0.0008410134,0.0011587084,0.095019385,0.62145895,0.0039460533,0.00081173726,0.18284525],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010375253,0.0031482526,0.22004777,0.000068518966,0.000339652,0.00067508715,0.0018769543,0.1865018,0.56412995,0.0014562259,0.021549258,0.00010278522],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015710285,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004375927,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002873024,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005822495,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030519612,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009611249},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3088300146","doi":"10.1088/1742-6596/1618/3/032031","title":"Experimental load measurement on a yawed wind turbine and comparison to FAST","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics Conference Series","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Stall (fluid mechanics); Torque; Aerodynamics; Tip-speed ratio; Wake; Airfoil; Azimuth; Wind power; Rotor (electric); Marine engineering; Mechanics; Environmental science; Physics; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering; Optics","score_opus":0.05971867502853713,"score_gpt":0.26053874648804526,"score_spread":0.20082007145950814,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3088300146","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98666257,0.00003863501,0.011460093,0.00002211714,0.00002562134,0.000031585976,0.00046135683,0.00032138126,0.0009766746],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965784,0.000030685835,0.0026628606,0.0000070970036,0.0000037240595,0.000033377495,0.00022762614,0.000026883434,0.0004294312],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974686,0.00003322928,0.000020633575,0.000049049555,0.00012362625,0.000026693808],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993936,0.00017795668,0.00006232793,0.000107033724,0.00022390824,0.000035292946],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00056227803,0.00047017634,0.00042486965,0.00034989545,0.0003158618,0.0002873498,0.00037973683,0.00036555727,0.0024290923],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00082572596,0.00019818025,0.00022544578,0.000239238,0.00043076643,0.0003694077,0.00028010522,0.00030772632,0.00046868646],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012990743,0.000446116,0.017146243,0.0003164008,0.00002551065,0.00040373084,0.00047250523,0.055230614,0.893296,0.00047290104,0.000879889,0.030010952],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016678343,0.0051749996,0.06349278,0.000039124498,0.000033934557,0.00019452078,0.00030904013,0.24087971,0.6870704,0.00033101314,0.0022111288,0.00009654434],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006732675,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010264653,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024290923,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016432501,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017234332,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00812614},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3091288105","doi":"10.1109/aparm49247.2020.9209346","title":"Wind Turbine Power Output Estimation with Probabilistic Power Curves","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2020 Asia-Pacific International Symposium on Advanced Reliability and Maintenance Modeling (APARM)","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Weibull distribution; Wind power; Probabilistic logic; Turbine; Probability density function; Monte Carlo method; Wind speed; Power (physics); Probability distribution; Computer science; Statistical model; Power optimizer; Control theory (sociology); Mathematics; Engineering; Meteorology; Statistics; Artificial intelligence; Electrical engineering; Maximum power point tracking; Physics; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.00851339408301658,"score_gpt":0.21535981984006924,"score_spread":0.20684642575705267,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3091288105","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.055447094,0.00015788282,0.9423688,0.000072121176,0.000009463397,0.00002422847,0.0001250708,0.0007442414,0.0010511609],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9496762,0.00019873636,0.04895965,0.000016040383,0.00001384417,0.000043064192,0.0003418796,0.00007843055,0.0006721703],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99888784,0.0003077219,0.00006337109,0.00024633744,0.00043510075,0.000059695587],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971246,0.0016443465,0.000450697,0.0003545309,0.00039151148,0.00003418471],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012497718,0.00074691715,0.0005992942,0.0010704283,0.0002483835,0.0008167206,0.0012074399,0.0010061034,0.00045921438],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007902707,0.0007986637,0.0006799731,0.0014882917,0.00047080108,0.002303094,0.00047192344,0.0008121785,0.00033149694],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012075898,0.000006959044,0.0014362115,0.000009895061,0.000011360268,0.000016571013,0.000011055362,0.9868059,0.00045470096,0.00072320324,0.000099071134,0.01041296],"study_design_scores_gemma":[9.682976e-7,0.0000069434973,0.00057585444,0.0000022390523,0.000002051445,0.000012807637,0.0000030007839,0.9981989,0.00026517487,0.0007966729,0.0001298951,0.000005464899],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0097342655,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0067441757,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0097342655,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006789888,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005270271,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019355237},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3092849918","doi":"10.1063/5.0018237","title":"A numerical study on the interaction between two cross-flow turbines in tandem configuration to support a simplified turbine model approach","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Turbine; Turbulence; Computational fluid dynamics; Flow (mathematics); Mechanics; Reynolds number; Simulation; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Marine engineering; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.031334087509155215,"score_gpt":0.28252696437598174,"score_spread":0.2511928768668265,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3092849918","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97103983,0.00028703918,0.015275637,0.00028992433,0.00009094607,0.00005512487,0.00018050185,0.0001157169,0.01266536],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945262,0.00006472899,0.003216661,0.000042499483,0.000013013408,0.00003127744,0.000105681946,0.000018852628,0.0019810973],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997371,0.000046113826,0.000012416981,0.000058070615,0.000060479382,0.00008589232],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99937564,0.00028116495,0.00009557348,0.000048875365,0.00009109923,0.000107605156],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033877188,0.0006386102,0.0010550035,0.0004812413,0.001014209,0.0010512723,0.00088564755,0.002155818,0.0031081233],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010945576,0.00037904945,0.0007667928,0.0006692879,0.0010558008,0.0007907,0.0011078839,0.0009845603,0.0003171107],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009429371,0.00014847475,0.003491021,0.000044140445,0.000034863693,0.0009960417,0.000062406056,0.9867621,0.0047512306,0.0015864494,0.0003679281,0.0016610585],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002104008,0.00011494414,0.0017042157,0.0000055821847,0.000013027802,0.00007178875,0.00006951538,0.9968785,0.00060532097,0.0002492846,0.0002549595,0.000011725788],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009958678,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0058149486,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009958678,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00071249687,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00089204084,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019801438},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3096930149","doi":"10.1002/we.2588","title":"A simple method for modelling fatigue spectra of small wind turbine blades","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Office of Energy Efficiency; Wind Energy Technologies Office; Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Aeroelasticity; Wind power; Turbine; Turbine blade; Rotor (electric); Structural engineering; Small wind turbine; Engineering; Computer science; Aerospace engineering; Mechanical engineering; Aerodynamics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.05432095687486933,"score_gpt":0.2623454175359248,"score_spread":0.20802446066105545,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3096930149","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03211995,0.00006868906,0.9637067,0.000037153593,0.000029776094,0.00006452729,0.0001714279,0.0008141396,0.002987634],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5545574,0.00015208113,0.4381255,0.00005582217,0.000034880886,0.00032121676,0.00033172872,0.00043683022,0.0059845],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998965,0.000019842832,0.000006464105,0.00001644288,0.000053432363,0.000007372516],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995989,0.00017196963,0.000040175924,0.00005280149,0.00011971951,0.000016431217],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025523556,0.0005329748,0.00027663197,0.00043468166,0.00024106588,0.00036643128,0.0007221805,0.00089766044,0.002901015],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001034183,0.00029452267,0.0004635663,0.00024177459,0.00020558474,0.00048602282,0.0002491211,0.0004262093,0.0007728743],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005961032,0.00008604056,0.0017854365,0.00016817304,0.00003197534,0.00019687049,0.00016098135,0.83447886,0.068834305,0.0048523084,0.0016120188,0.087733366],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000056012045,0.000017138345,0.00036697678,0.000004649097,0.0000026124096,0.00003835622,0.0000058887285,0.99579227,0.002184986,0.0004362849,0.0011377792,0.000007505211],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026144462,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029030198,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002901015,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021291903,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037939326,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009704888},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3097262382","doi":"10.22215/etd/2013-10023","title":"Numerical Study of Aeroelastic Behaviour of a Troposkien Shape Vertical Axis Wind Turbine","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Aeroelasticity; Wake; Aerodynamics; Vertical axis wind turbine; Stall (fluid mechanics); Structural engineering; Turbine; Aerodynamic force; Finite element method; Engineering; Vortex; Wind tunnel; Displacement (psychology); Mechanics; Aerospace engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.010338660611497628,"score_gpt":0.24739845007831965,"score_spread":0.23705978946682202,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3097262382","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9179916,0.00066010025,0.048149705,0.0007378798,0.00015125422,0.00013207331,0.0005409988,0.00021793989,0.03141842],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9803909,0.00022921899,0.014459978,0.000048399143,0.000015790656,0.00008190916,0.0001782339,0.000031078627,0.004564568],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999206,0.00002216385,0.0000048427078,0.000009725072,0.000026734959,0.000015964464],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969876,0.00014499271,0.00004659034,0.000019743626,0.000055733693,0.000034213565],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023712082,0.00032128274,0.0004874955,0.00033595157,0.00053613633,0.00056519295,0.0005343655,0.0009850201,0.0021005254],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008755407,0.00017604478,0.0003114105,0.00039576416,0.0005833597,0.00030050747,0.00037903822,0.000504472,0.00023649792],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000096733056,0.00010390192,0.003496612,0.00011030082,0.000030561765,0.00050507125,0.00014349326,0.97648185,0.008752487,0.0033586125,0.0009014187,0.0060189706],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019948686,0.00005580615,0.0013445001,0.000011988592,0.000004674027,0.000054853008,0.0000804703,0.9967147,0.00067701295,0.00040601022,0.0006225526,0.0000074771765],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007079334,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0050713443,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007079334,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032445567,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048188184,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014076233},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W30990784","doi":"10.1515/dx-2018-0073","title":"Aerodynamics of a novel active blade pitch vertical axis wind turbine","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Aerodynamics; Blade (archaeology); Vertical axis; Turbine blade; Turbine; Vertical axis wind turbine; Horizontal axis; Blade pitch; Airfoil; Aerospace engineering; Geology; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Structural engineering; Engineering drawing","score_opus":0.007905153910258454,"score_gpt":0.20768726214005503,"score_spread":0.19978210822979658,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W30990784","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8565474,0.001525377,0.10224067,0.0015048916,0.0016294229,0.00035886743,0.00064179505,0.000759694,0.034791797],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98820764,0.00019423796,0.007918804,0.00009456431,0.000082401995,0.000036540565,0.00013882792,0.000055370856,0.0032715823],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972063,0.000059721144,0.000015357404,0.00005170855,0.00010312395,0.0000494306],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956816,0.00021604654,0.000035222376,0.00004022637,0.000077227436,0.00006307179],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046947118,0.0004906733,0.00050069584,0.0005674655,0.0010470314,0.0009153891,0.00042690503,0.0010204726,0.0056094355],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010753189,0.0002831924,0.00041618056,0.00020905782,0.00058251206,0.0008742761,0.0008716061,0.000617881,0.00091872603],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0023490556,0.0008197011,0.09866029,0.0014296306,0.00036766718,0.0125752315,0.0038623447,0.31018156,0.25535038,0.014847865,0.02585683,0.27369946],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016558032,0.0023076204,0.08540249,0.00024049052,0.000105097606,0.0018544638,0.0019190115,0.8627091,0.009146509,0.008697328,0.027292881,0.00015948081],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014232892,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014634179,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0056094355,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026077926,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031444785,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01876539},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3099748741","doi":"10.5194/wes-6-477-2021","title":"Investigating the loads and performance of a model horizontal axis wind turbine under reproducible IEC extreme operational conditions","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind energy science","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Tower; Turbine; Horizontal axis; Wind shear; Transient (computer programming); Wind power; Marine engineering; Rotor (electric); Structural engineering; Environmental science; Geology; Wind speed; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Meteorology; Computer science; Physics; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.03309486939750932,"score_gpt":0.23890095715033932,"score_spread":0.20580608775283,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3099748741","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99820375,0.000006006272,0.0011699334,0.000010226351,0.000003595416,0.000010271684,0.00009088547,0.00003714583,0.0004681472],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999529,0.0000048861352,0.00023061394,0.0000032906482,5.945116e-7,0.0000060869397,0.00007123065,0.0000040723153,0.00015029166],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999162,0.000013643549,0.0000050151907,0.000022519156,0.000025053054,0.00001762627],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985313,0.000047684058,0.00001856262,0.000027260317,0.00003339182,0.000019985408],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001632583,0.00030621767,0.00036172225,0.00016025643,0.00027498716,0.00024259965,0.00026282127,0.00042244262,0.0012424794],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038770356,0.00012354787,0.0002311791,0.00010870633,0.00027599052,0.00022070504,0.00021063107,0.00023418537,0.0002485434],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018131619,0.0004148337,0.04611538,0.000159505,0.00008730856,0.0021216418,0.00042380643,0.2109552,0.71953267,0.00034728795,0.00095361355,0.01707558],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017975943,0.0057662968,0.19833338,0.000017639046,0.00010151033,0.0006971469,0.0007171295,0.5890498,0.20338799,0.00046278295,0.0012106686,0.000075807344],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015100439,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016086616,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015100439,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014510666,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011015205,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00415653},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3103535029","doi":"10.1016/j.seta.2020.100900","title":"Development of a wind turbine simulator to design and test micro HAWTs","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Nacelle; Turbine; Simulation; Marine engineering; Wind power; Rotor (electric); Inflow; Wind speed; Wind tunnel; Engineering; Automotive engineering; Aerospace engineering; Mechanical engineering; Meteorology; Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.014152110431182797,"score_gpt":0.2438871726709958,"score_spread":0.229735062239813,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3103535029","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4094986,0.00014385724,0.5449084,0.00032077573,0.00026206407,0.0017869837,0.001786212,0.00706849,0.034224622],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7992258,0.00011348101,0.18818022,0.00007251566,0.000013877166,0.000827831,0.001237666,0.0003610497,0.009967463],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998048,0.000028314993,0.000009977847,0.000021090975,0.000116589734,0.000019302555],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995433,0.000101045,0.000024315874,0.00007976838,0.00020085485,0.000050739716],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045970717,0.000491515,0.00033995294,0.00023812018,0.00035532936,0.00039507134,0.0009449877,0.00044833292,0.0055787982],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00076093414,0.00037610866,0.00036000353,0.00017869812,0.00024104542,0.00053400354,0.00035193464,0.00060991675,0.0010174273],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000253135,0.00032473,0.008833611,0.0003087977,0.00011920974,0.00040912925,0.00025478096,0.7586212,0.14004594,0.0038175741,0.0057139457,0.08129791],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020760662,0.00082166016,0.003351208,0.000022931892,0.000036336798,0.00009777087,0.00009543917,0.9222924,0.05638217,0.0009733246,0.015681742,0.000037391917],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035445476,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005272481,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0055787982,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036200948,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001297154,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01866287},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3112976804","doi":"10.1002/we.2579","title":"Mathematical modeling and fuzzy proportional–integral–derivative scheme to control the yaw motion of a wind turbine","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Euler angles; PID controller; Turbine; Controller (irrigation); Fuzzy logic; Yaw; Engineering; Control engineering; Computer science; Mathematics; Control (management); Automotive engineering","score_opus":0.01708998593246627,"score_gpt":0.21323961378904085,"score_spread":0.19614962785657458,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3112976804","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.018383687,0.00046072502,0.9722889,0.00017043072,0.00011449567,0.000058107973,0.00003548768,0.00019919041,0.008289042],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92899776,0.00052162935,0.06436811,0.000049442973,0.000048993217,0.0002144827,0.00005838254,0.000018454357,0.0057228534],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999897,0.000022239423,0.000009890486,0.000019596258,0.00004373461,0.0000075197727],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992573,0.000019541561,0.000015705575,0.000008257296,0.000026754278,0.000004058161],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031035862,0.0004625099,0.0003570753,0.00030834277,0.000429481,0.0005108051,0.00068137754,0.00049856317,0.0016655838],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002657943,0.0002489155,0.00051780423,0.0002299255,0.00041412024,0.00046810732,0.00032364717,0.00048933725,0.00025071637],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000631674,0.000058975827,0.00044940974,0.00020163028,0.000042793694,0.0002859132,0.00017091395,0.8924912,0.02842013,0.047660597,0.0009667801,0.029188415],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007675678,0.000055203884,0.000104559345,0.0000056800645,0.0000073843307,0.000021169128,0.0000061561327,0.9966853,0.000867391,0.0011768673,0.0010571298,0.000005545111],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029635034,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023946203,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029635034,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039574262,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005021828,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005892515},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3113225525","doi":"10.5194/wes-5-1689-2020","title":"Global trends in the performance of large wind farms based on high-fidelity simulations","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind energy science","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Fidelity; Meteorology; Computer science; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Geography; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.015589225485224073,"score_gpt":0.2527922764200439,"score_spread":0.23720305093481986,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3113225525","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99288005,0.000051628846,0.005152565,0.00005647771,0.000009337848,0.000021085067,0.00042965877,0.0002464578,0.0011526546],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99747074,0.000023175555,0.0018387865,0.000006973052,0.0000020700616,0.000012222388,0.00049763825,0.000027881359,0.00012059637],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996183,0.00009203074,0.000035742756,0.00008613927,0.000107895394,0.000059880127],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979538,0.0009943208,0.00020694375,0.0004342696,0.00030052158,0.00011009592],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011366685,0.0005130581,0.00060005207,0.00056389027,0.0002967075,0.0009909709,0.00056165346,0.0007806635,0.0010792732],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028302195,0.00027059962,0.0005702103,0.0007840254,0.00049781764,0.0012174092,0.0005178062,0.00062566175,0.00018736941],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001471079,0.00017858906,0.034045737,0.00005335064,0.00006989794,0.0002276484,0.000107511536,0.95144564,0.0062921355,0.0005196683,0.0004209241,0.006491866],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037708025,0.00018310743,0.028896496,0.000012515807,0.000021738273,0.00006019843,0.000117465795,0.96523994,0.0045978366,0.00032285062,0.00048221526,0.000027936332],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030587865,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002880625,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030587865,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042097093,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026955266,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0060819983},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3113295351","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-12-821724-5.00012-x","title":"Wind power plant planning and modeling","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Elsevier eBooks","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Cegep de Sept Iles; Université du Québec à Rimouski","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Offshore wind power; Turbine; Marine engineering; Renewable energy; Electricity generation; Aerodynamics; Environmental science; Wind speed; Sea breeze; Power station; Factory (object-oriented programming); Engineering; Meteorology; Automotive engineering; Power (physics); Mechanical engineering; Aerospace engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Geography","score_opus":0.025206824166434463,"score_gpt":0.22274444699643844,"score_spread":0.19753762283000398,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3113295351","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005484608,0.009201033,0.39421824,0.0014209142,0.00071567774,0.00006160858,0.0014058872,0.0021048984,0.5853871],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.09777573,0.01876975,0.10739333,0.00023035212,0.0003428023,0.00015765846,0.0024330253,0.0009491234,0.77194816],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993956,0.000009818708,0.000002291555,0.000010979352,0.000033039625,0.0000043778346],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999356,0.000027208409,0.0000042066663,0.000012291248,0.000015697764,0.000004979202],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000115088886,0.00083187927,0.000476547,0.00044789445,0.0001982891,0.0011587986,0.0005843288,0.0006567273,0.02757017],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023692557,0.0006400946,0.0004657586,0.00086572237,0.00021638472,0.0010727901,0.00038744987,0.0008465315,0.01045669],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001536051,0.00003933457,0.00027951275,0.00020598511,0.000021056447,0.0000981576,0.00004516264,0.5481812,0.0013835347,0.05458335,0.069085464,0.32606196],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012054252,0.0000321975,0.0007311434,0.00024048466,0.000017893217,0.00012620832,0.000053456886,0.49257794,0.0010350132,0.1309868,0.3741584,0.000028443585],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0054940116,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010464746,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02757017,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042813845,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00051152724,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09223139},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3117192374","doi":"10.5194/wes-5-1755-2020","title":"Experimental and numerical simulation of extreme operational conditions for horizontal axis wind turbines based on the IEC standard","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind energy science","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Wind power; Turbine; Range (aeronautics); Marine engineering; Computer simulation; Wind shear; Horizontal and vertical; Environmental science; Wind speed; Meteorology; Aerospace engineering; Simulation; Engineering; Geology; Physics; Geodesy","score_opus":0.030904644045033295,"score_gpt":0.26196041899040534,"score_spread":0.23105577494537205,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3117192374","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9926714,0.000029722281,0.006011242,0.00001764699,0.000018013761,0.000025451198,0.000133142,0.000059402882,0.0010341278],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985122,0.000012590245,0.0013017948,0.0000024374037,0.0000010054445,0.0000127073135,0.00006133242,0.0000030732556,0.00009286373],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969435,0.00006656649,0.000022511478,0.0000537067,0.000106974294,0.00005588892],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99931407,0.00035013005,0.000076166536,0.00010866542,0.00010935614,0.000041718067],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00058950315,0.00029453728,0.00029235147,0.00020409218,0.00027807843,0.0002629837,0.00032231878,0.00035759294,0.00094310247],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00092851534,0.00011862701,0.00024711198,0.00020970665,0.0005358288,0.00029873184,0.0002445406,0.00034655328,0.00008141988],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013443324,0.0008118712,0.028930752,0.00027409813,0.000058605492,0.0007562123,0.00036643702,0.6131749,0.33487302,0.002026478,0.0007786979,0.016604524],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014092452,0.0027128172,0.03163884,0.000026548769,0.000043532113,0.00016049911,0.0003199606,0.7894159,0.17382713,0.0006910164,0.0009671861,0.000055646837],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006551357,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008908687,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00094310247,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018426747,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015315381,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003154993},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3120100395","doi":"10.22215/etd/2015-10880","title":"Development of Computational and Experimental Benchmark Data for Wind Turbine Aeroelastic Algorithms","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Aeroelasticity; Aerodynamics; Benchmark (surveying); Rotor (electric); Engineering; Turbine; Finite element method; Structural engineering; Turbine blade; Process (computing); Computational fluid dynamics; Experimental data; Algorithm; Wind power; Wind tunnel; Engineering design process; Computer science; Mechanical engineering; Aerospace engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.037305713642664017,"score_gpt":0.3072286059113586,"score_spread":0.2699228922686946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3120100395","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7899942,0.0014958883,0.1463218,0.0007144203,0.00053439045,0.0011057467,0.0174834,0.0035496424,0.038800485],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.87985253,0.00042331504,0.093800604,0.00007761198,0.000046371595,0.00091774744,0.021623723,0.0006785205,0.0025795987],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998691,0.00035326593,0.0001460862,0.000112081696,0.00058751425,0.00011001494],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99344254,0.0023243218,0.00035699332,0.0012688314,0.0024445627,0.00016279554],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024767816,0.0010786626,0.0006635209,0.0010485516,0.00072710327,0.00085842813,0.0015749325,0.0008928751,0.0031632504],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009441916,0.00032542838,0.000542369,0.0017026155,0.0005215299,0.0010801665,0.0008613713,0.0012475936,0.00097500434],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042790495,0.0021174229,0.00803483,0.00083215546,0.00010433462,0.00011763616,0.00014747959,0.85727304,0.017610937,0.0061312416,0.017233005,0.08996994],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014685729,0.0006355368,0.0062776376,0.0000858677,0.0000241187,0.000060653438,0.00011824287,0.95155466,0.032056145,0.0018694988,0.007129601,0.000041176638],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0039480235,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0060507106,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039480235,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055516843,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00075832277,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013098657},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3120198202","doi":"10.54966/jreen.v18i4.539","title":"CFD study of a horizontal axis wind turbine NREL Phase II","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Renewable Energies","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Rimouski","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Aerodynamics; Turbulence; Computational fluid dynamics; Airfoil; Mechanics; Rotor (electric); Marine engineering; Wind speed; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Meteorology; Mechanical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.016572334724924368,"score_gpt":0.26145467182362714,"score_spread":0.24488233709870277,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3120198202","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9838418,0.00021118384,0.006708075,0.00015537512,0.00006871256,0.00004794623,0.00074651325,0.00017586189,0.008044464],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9932152,0.0001145165,0.00383416,0.00002150815,0.000009236048,0.000026303827,0.00048697717,0.000017532991,0.0022745328],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998764,0.000017105147,0.000008063195,0.00003074645,0.000041017935,0.000026618585],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998171,0.00007265954,0.000019837433,0.000020379453,0.00004975966,0.000020469639],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016296063,0.0003075832,0.00053363206,0.0003125538,0.00055007974,0.00050152885,0.00029596474,0.00069281267,0.0016041273],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031347026,0.00014569104,0.00040346442,0.0003469146,0.0003961307,0.00026339272,0.00021432768,0.0003005347,0.00029738148],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00097184,0.0006107915,0.03697023,0.00049944525,0.000071241535,0.0048744264,0.00072481635,0.68364364,0.22573704,0.0050815945,0.0056287,0.035186343],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009838036,0.00070806744,0.032248862,0.00003620689,0.000034267185,0.0005645155,0.0003822979,0.9184361,0.042082362,0.00066465326,0.004688195,0.000056111923],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0043297214,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028207386,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0043297214,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030184523,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047535042,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008608997},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3126398575","doi":"10.5194/wes-6-191-2021","title":"An impulse-based derivation of the Kutta–Joukowsky equation for wind turbine thrust","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind energy science","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Thrust; Wake; Mechanics; Physics; Turbine; Impulse (physics); Bernoulli's principle; Vorticity; Classical mechanics; Vortex; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.017577692528634253,"score_gpt":0.2408964699598134,"score_spread":0.22331877743117914,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3126398575","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.013063136,0.0012310855,0.9436735,0.0004403854,0.00045379117,0.00007493959,0.0001790446,0.00016303222,0.040721014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.64179164,0.002727631,0.2764825,0.0005794361,0.0005910989,0.00047282118,0.00039129605,0.0004966473,0.076466955],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998387,0.0000288237,0.000010427074,0.00001543849,0.000090968024,0.000015726615],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999744,0.000084930536,0.000021228403,0.000020015976,0.000115783994,0.000013967753],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004697597,0.00040091656,0.00042824296,0.00057145674,0.0003427568,0.00069696293,0.0007509374,0.00067324436,0.005681073],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012221378,0.00021085147,0.00053113716,0.00044762128,0.0006099421,0.0009850933,0.00071479054,0.0014593377,0.0015414248],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021006128,0.000051480944,0.00078290224,0.00021013692,0.000016170488,0.0005552672,0.00044685786,0.21490847,0.012376566,0.72043467,0.005815434,0.04438114],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009587289,0.000035169258,0.00069940387,0.000058332393,0.000008595024,0.0001313557,0.00004804336,0.8877495,0.0019209621,0.08511861,0.02419367,0.0000267791],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025728312,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032047413,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005681073,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007451192,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008848892,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01900506},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3127211508","doi":"10.1016/j.energy.2021.120035","title":"Optimizing wind farms layouts for maximum energy production using probabilistic inference: Benchmarking reveals superior computational efficiency and scalability","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Mathematical optimization; Probabilistic logic; Discretization; Computer science; Wind power; Turbine; Benchmarking; Inference; Graph; Integer programming; Algorithm; Mathematics; Theoretical computer science; Engineering; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.020169650228293843,"score_gpt":0.2523027826186991,"score_spread":0.23213313239040526,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3127211508","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7126422,0.0015965897,0.25365886,0.0010609889,0.00020708522,0.00017973628,0.0019354124,0.0047765425,0.02394252],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9549971,0.00012415931,0.04341363,0.000059492126,0.000021493364,0.000041184205,0.0005992987,0.00015664092,0.0005868287],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993343,0.00028399666,0.000030829644,0.00013281238,0.00012416791,0.00009389146],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99652773,0.0026510002,0.00013485638,0.00037533024,0.00025013165,0.000060872488],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014130002,0.0011955342,0.0010751453,0.00068213,0.00046203443,0.0010966193,0.001288253,0.0014054185,0.0035286425],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0056726346,0.00064024987,0.00089407456,0.0010537775,0.0004839284,0.0013447183,0.0004931857,0.0010979777,0.00043949002],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008286751,0.00006730858,0.0006258958,0.000058368278,0.000028997389,0.000020111547,0.000009403341,0.98780537,0.0005227672,0.0007467802,0.0005427359,0.009489476],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022100305,0.000027117734,0.00022577035,0.0000041541166,0.000007904908,0.0000063715743,0.000010807633,0.9984573,0.00039988078,0.0007250725,0.00010997419,0.0000035434346],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011657839,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012922473,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011657839,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00090746366,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015560864,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023179948},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3132599260","doi":"10.1109/tste.2020.3039910","title":"A Stochastic Program for Siting and Sizing Fast Charging Stations and Small Wind Turbines in Urban Areas","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada; University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Energy Research and Development Administration","keywords":"Wind power; Engineering; Turbine; Sizing; Downtown; Transport engineering; Geography; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.009651232812068755,"score_gpt":0.22348370425993766,"score_spread":0.2138324714478689,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3132599260","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.089314714,0.00007366167,0.9021381,0.0002279419,0.000024063285,0.00027326745,0.0003441912,0.00036498698,0.007239176],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8363909,0.000119343546,0.15815085,0.00005431112,0.000018079043,0.00042114843,0.0004041724,0.000045941713,0.004395314],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997023,0.00009945603,0.000009092773,0.00005861899,0.000058852176,0.000071647926],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994294,0.00035242838,0.000082177336,0.000014945765,0.00007240093,0.000048542646],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007479107,0.0006127832,0.0005545468,0.00051875476,0.0003187216,0.0005858249,0.0007739706,0.000494181,0.0041676173],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012497368,0.0004030022,0.0004415866,0.0005630702,0.00040534476,0.0004046153,0.0006355364,0.00053249317,0.00019815282],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016832593,0.000019209974,0.00042705509,0.000013259186,0.0000048251077,0.000016305192,0.000008392368,0.99100167,0.00024296853,0.0018753919,0.00024937044,0.0061247097],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000047313356,0.00002674027,0.00012421697,0.0000016527682,0.0000024859282,0.0000042111396,0.000009105653,0.99889624,0.0001078514,0.00058011845,0.00024115456,0.0000014987097],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013028521,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021313034,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013028521,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009461517,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0020776757,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02590537},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3132713630","doi":"10.1049/iet-epa.2019.0778","title":"Investigation of power quality and structural loads for two‐bladed wind turbines with rigid and teetered rotors using a wind turbine emulator","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IET Electric Power Applications","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Wind power; Power quality; Engineering; Power (physics); Marine engineering; Mechanical engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.027460936007356145,"score_gpt":0.2715939557731018,"score_spread":0.24413301976574567,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3132713630","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97604525,0.000042104188,0.022800187,0.000027852693,0.000011792482,0.000027808368,0.00009065781,0.00013073886,0.0008236163],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99739873,0.000034649154,0.0021476955,0.0000042977895,0.0000015710551,0.000010250665,0.00007613787,0.000012366242,0.000314287],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986243,0.00004218706,0.000008671867,0.000023006241,0.00005124364,0.000012399152],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999485,0.0003036727,0.00006056998,0.000055501572,0.00008018076,0.000015108481],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032389164,0.0004846051,0.00048340028,0.00028158215,0.00013016879,0.00031693085,0.0003106629,0.0004486508,0.0005664485],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000721547,0.00017150301,0.00037968668,0.00021750126,0.00023581677,0.0003765467,0.00016171903,0.0003548033,0.00013446245],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007596979,0.00052791095,0.019877682,0.0002918489,0.00011366646,0.0006454381,0.00019299651,0.7472787,0.19288175,0.0006388686,0.00042315686,0.036368378],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000036349393,0.00074659305,0.014278796,0.000008596396,0.000026884998,0.000076490054,0.000049282655,0.95505065,0.029259605,0.00010026153,0.00035099595,0.000015486032],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009841012,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010352924,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009841012,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013617247,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000099442856,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0019567013},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3138597343","doi":"10.18280/ejee.230106","title":"Real-Time Implementation of the MPPT Control Algorithms of a Wind Energy Conversion System by the Digital Simulator OPAL_RT","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Journal of Electrical Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Maximum power point tracking; Controller (irrigation); Control theory (sociology); Wind speed; Turbine; Maximum power principle; Real Time Digital Simulator; Computer science; Power (physics); Wind power; Tip-speed ratio; Digital control; Fuzzy logic; PID controller; Energy (signal processing); Simulation; Control engineering; Engineering; Control (management); Temperature control; Electric power system; Mathematics; Artificial intelligence; Electronic engineering","score_opus":0.0033862769579002454,"score_gpt":0.18380449450205455,"score_spread":0.1804182175441543,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3138597343","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.41514057,0.00039692663,0.5425213,0.0002165491,0.00021021311,0.00032188214,0.0012894613,0.01585113,0.024052031],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94621664,0.00011614989,0.04946674,0.000033530916,0.000008438216,0.00014489923,0.00044210124,0.00029146796,0.0032799218],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982566,0.000040721974,0.000011587249,0.000026527929,0.00007555951,0.000019938125],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959415,0.00019202262,0.000034940782,0.0000656398,0.00009505656,0.00001813975],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003234448,0.00048645682,0.00029130172,0.0002770596,0.00013518972,0.00043153175,0.0007490431,0.00037313483,0.005197589],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009172772,0.00015962035,0.00021680293,0.00019650502,0.00018361922,0.00035429027,0.00017389929,0.00046848564,0.00060230965],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001345747,0.0005168868,0.004117289,0.0011880866,0.00018937947,0.0004187598,0.00041934566,0.65979743,0.13466728,0.007790314,0.0060922606,0.18345726],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017152453,0.00038997218,0.0015112716,0.000019527488,0.000048981314,0.00013326849,0.000028919876,0.91974795,0.06887416,0.00056043285,0.008493312,0.000020716787],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001629616,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011608381,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005197589,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024243617,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034437486,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017387629},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3145311708","doi":"10.1063/5.0026591","title":"Optimization of active blade pitching of a vertical axis wind turbine using analytical and CFD based metamodel","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs","keywords":"Vertical axis wind turbine; Computational fluid dynamics; Turbine; Torque; Blade (archaeology); Control theory (sociology); Power (physics); Wind power; Turbine blade; Function (biology); Physics; Engineering; Computer science; Aerospace engineering; Structural engineering; Mechanics; Control (management); Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.010097834432673645,"score_gpt":0.22504846897527994,"score_spread":0.2149506345426063,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3145311708","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5421534,0.00053449324,0.43752316,0.0002495554,0.00005414712,0.00014234474,0.0003467887,0.0003027296,0.01869322],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9726238,0.00017896383,0.025215503,0.000017660604,0.0000044428252,0.00009478249,0.00009864527,0.000028748396,0.0017375839],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992275,0.000018995173,0.0000033858666,0.000014402997,0.000027295098,0.000013211654],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998789,0.000058648136,0.000026423544,0.0000099534,0.000019076486,0.00000698892],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027764792,0.00042603037,0.00039971937,0.00027415677,0.00023487343,0.00062759616,0.00027813384,0.00053297787,0.00079608336],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044628838,0.0002988167,0.0004452653,0.00021746418,0.00026154218,0.00032836193,0.00025025572,0.00024398843,0.00016600064],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014270876,0.000013567394,0.00028326607,0.000022063678,0.0000037265243,0.000021730706,0.000006598462,0.99275255,0.0039539235,0.0005254335,0.000043816344,0.0023590913],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000046225646,0.000027658338,0.00018096268,0.0000029197665,0.000002564577,0.0000053550884,0.0000057403786,0.9985518,0.00082107517,0.0001882294,0.00020672029,0.0000022696006],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002294272,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025801642,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002294272,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040726844,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008155229,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004561782},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3146016749","doi":"10.18280/ijdne.160109","title":"New Blade Profile of VAWT: Experimental and Analysis to Introduce It in Urban Cites","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Design & Nature and Ecodynamics","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Rotor (electric); Wind power; Vibration; Engineering; Marine engineering; Suspension (topology); Blade (archaeology); Work (physics); Mechanical engineering; Wind tunnel; Automotive engineering; Structural engineering; Aerospace engineering; Acoustics; Physics; Mathematics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.007186895851575419,"score_gpt":0.2504019889557157,"score_spread":0.24321509310414027,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3146016749","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95454234,0.00035777534,0.0346599,0.000067284156,0.00012840507,0.0001490413,0.00066098047,0.00022402634,0.009210277],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9930456,0.000094356496,0.0051966975,0.00000718576,0.000006224435,0.000028605955,0.00016909919,0.000013342251,0.0014388436],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981815,0.000035342706,0.000011531624,0.000027330061,0.0000878903,0.000019847199],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996606,0.00006462952,0.000032703552,0.00008080209,0.00014049905,0.000020774089],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033913314,0.0002534452,0.00020163858,0.00050038664,0.00028445583,0.0002967502,0.0003068077,0.00045171715,0.0018273775],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000501657,0.00009822183,0.0001666218,0.0004726591,0.00030984447,0.00027231657,0.00017735001,0.00026820373,0.0005005119],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012350207,0.0016150691,0.033141565,0.00072058494,0.000033409397,0.00085128617,0.0008897819,0.07158281,0.7338068,0.007568522,0.003934707,0.14462042],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012544965,0.0061224294,0.18583572,0.00018110445,0.000059826856,0.0008306869,0.0016452936,0.45334536,0.32440376,0.0036303957,0.023673967,0.00014597338],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00052525883,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007372199,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018273775,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014696087,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009585301,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006113231},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3148133595","doi":"10.1139/tcsme-2020-0122","title":"Experimental investigations and aerodynamic shape optimization of small horizontal-axis wind turbine blades","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transactions of the Canadian Society for Mechanical Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Solidity; Airfoil; Aerodynamics; Rotor (electric); Tip-speed ratio; Turbine blade; Horizontal axis; Blade (archaeology); Wind power; Wind speed; Blade pitch; Turbine; Structural engineering; Blade element theory; Chord (peer-to-peer); Helicopter rotor; MATLAB; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Geology; Computer science; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.011677736184264955,"score_gpt":0.19371279966262017,"score_spread":0.1820350634783552,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3148133595","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96947247,0.0002911596,0.026287533,0.00005896898,0.00005146629,0.00011638683,0.00017588156,0.00014082364,0.0034053805],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97865295,0.00015182409,0.019950354,0.000011820086,0.0000071295153,0.00006985849,0.000101471116,0.00003066473,0.0010239485],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970263,0.000045120065,0.00003028559,0.000048604838,0.00013621364,0.00003715133],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992599,0.00026294164,0.000105249754,0.0001285539,0.0002029464,0.000040275598],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00074983295,0.0005585039,0.00046587695,0.0002853571,0.00035979255,0.00032936866,0.00034683725,0.00044090181,0.0021723807],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010658274,0.00021487339,0.00029605872,0.00026233986,0.00042936235,0.0003250092,0.00031052256,0.00028342148,0.00035279142],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00044341807,0.0004880996,0.0035954118,0.00062574504,0.000016911736,0.00043221787,0.00023774034,0.06844285,0.8959279,0.0011528579,0.00068111345,0.027955776],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013704917,0.007241726,0.018963685,0.000066401575,0.000045419434,0.00036892138,0.00030021986,0.114213936,0.8515878,0.00059677305,0.0064200126,0.00005809262],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001892632,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00043604415,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021723807,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017207797,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018655152,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007267356},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3149440596","doi":"","title":"The Economics of Tidal Stream Power","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2008 International Congress, August 26-29, 2008, Ghent, Belgium","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Renewable energy; Hydropower; Tidal power; Energy mix; Wind power; Environmental science; Electricity generation; Electricity; Solar power; Fossil fuel; Pumped-storage hydroelectricity; Photovoltaic system; Environmental economics; Distributed generation; Engineering; Power (physics); Marine engineering; Waste management; Economics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.013011912714512026,"score_gpt":0.2249071259134368,"score_spread":0.2118952131989248,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3149440596","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.34620902,0.0036510683,0.078987144,0.0134731475,0.0001904136,0.00009933438,0.0014642924,0.00015256429,0.555773],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98674077,0.00071943406,0.00068983255,0.00012543592,0.00003122425,0.000011796697,0.00006379655,0.000016764105,0.0116010215],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997476,0.00008776265,0.000005876659,0.00002175255,0.00008234653,0.00005471214],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953103,0.00020513109,0.000056791552,0.00003711567,0.00010033472,0.00006961286],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002991682,0.00016653427,0.00012836572,0.00034755995,0.00045504255,0.00177719,0.0003596751,0.0006005845,0.00748708],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015994399,0.00021148371,0.0002526642,0.00054249103,0.0012260303,0.0015107068,0.0006558316,0.0007057338,0.00034025818],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010469009,0.00003686288,0.008090102,0.000070229784,0.000041035797,0.00048052997,0.0001218425,0.24884878,0.0010885139,0.69809514,0.0084966095,0.034525666],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009311055,0.00012363952,0.019659063,0.00011291516,0.00004799118,0.0005353611,0.0010732932,0.3532869,0.0011926279,0.53220946,0.09160124,0.00006433951],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.026224604,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.029716287,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026224604,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0035377787,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014478444,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05214393},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3154245177","doi":"","title":"IEA wind RD&D task 19 - Wind energy in cold climates","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Meteorology; Wind power; Environmental science; Cold climate; Atmospheric sciences; Climatology; Geography; Geology; Engineering","score_opus":0.00797096056763365,"score_gpt":0.21157533143401344,"score_spread":0.20360437086637978,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3154245177","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07161154,0.04345116,0.07285115,0.08912266,0.0541789,0.013642035,0.13932638,0.0042456756,0.5115706],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.14552398,0.02727422,0.077302866,0.01930492,0.016721154,0.006678008,0.123005174,0.0025479866,0.58164173],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99648273,0.0006324362,0.00029066065,0.00019960779,0.0014481882,0.00094632845],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9875929,0.0021392582,0.0012164796,0.00082154246,0.004970268,0.0032595815],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.012521225,0.0018011463,0.0024805642,0.0021939091,0.0024706938,0.004001154,0.0032482273,0.010811047,0.018895667],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0072530475,0.0006241677,0.002107305,0.0018856926,0.00086478615,0.0015618942,0.0023852512,0.0030491264,0.01013298],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019540535,0.0010002998,0.009152021,0.00370468,0.00021970506,0.000817482,0.0003497134,0.010330813,0.030475877,0.011425629,0.8226921,0.107877634],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034162303,0.0007359871,0.025497925,0.000985559,0.00024209586,0.00023319817,0.00031670308,0.0032559682,0.008899022,0.0030279534,0.9563812,0.000082825914],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.037473593,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04483263,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.037473593,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001553233,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.024222393,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07451093},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3157983709","doi":"10.1016/j.enconman.2021.114112","title":"A review of sensitivity analysis practices in wind resource assessment","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Energy Conversion and Management","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":87,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Centre Eau Terre Environnement, Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Sensitivity (control systems); Wind power; Resource (disambiguation); Wind resource assessment; Computer science; Operations research; Environmental science; Engineering; Offshore wind power","score_opus":0.03162880500878268,"score_gpt":0.3246172074918345,"score_spread":0.2929884024830518,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3157983709","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"methods","model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":"methods","domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00011626985,0.99660057,0.0018233949,0.00030473698,0.00016111635,0.000013837844,0.00007839777,0.000013981786,0.00088778086],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0010426334,0.9965327,0.0017930256,0.00021157198,0.00013889078,0.000016039305,0.00006730592,0.0000060894354,0.00019180732],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99827635,0.0005026984,0.0003594975,0.00022725784,0.00058645266,0.00004775473],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9891824,0.008685334,0.00068341894,0.00021727679,0.0011454362,0.00008602134],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004417709,0.0018621933,0.0022299306,0.0060279286,0.00035101103,0.0017229723,0.0015739707,0.0015600504,0.0037591225],"category_scores_gemma":[0.011242249,0.0007740478,0.0014534642,0.0090352055,0.00072050805,0.0022742958,0.0011175717,0.0015793827,0.000961982],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048752518,0.00007444612,0.00024738134,0.0715073,0.00039976736,0.00010264682,0.000077084485,0.004003933,0.0011341205,0.00686194,0.014582615,0.9009599],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000039989452,0.00026337322,0.0029159002,0.08360611,0.0017804347,0.00081408006,0.00017225588,0.0022915325,0.0019499186,0.018824251,0.887183,0.0001591081],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0040556705,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0061893547,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9955823,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011581205,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0028942504,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023363352},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3158702627","doi":"10.5772/intechopen.96343","title":"Aerodynamic Analysis and Performance Prediction of VAWT and HAWT Using CARDAAV and Qblade Computer Codes","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"IntechOpen eBooks","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Effat University","keywords":"Aerodynamics; Wind power; Stall (fluid mechanics); Turbine; Aerospace engineering; Wake; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Wind speed; Marine engineering; Computer science; Meteorology; Physics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.014385227550677246,"score_gpt":0.20104273972269898,"score_spread":0.18665751217202173,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3158702627","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.80335474,0.0005005953,0.15118739,0.00035356334,0.00017848867,0.00014376821,0.0011540323,0.001968034,0.041159395],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9754414,0.00014640523,0.01888059,0.000025038886,0.000013672346,0.000063797976,0.00051613734,0.00009845534,0.00481442],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985135,0.000023201952,0.0000064770793,0.00002033608,0.000072200804,0.000026464731],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995296,0.00020176805,0.000031651623,0.00005231177,0.00015909191,0.00002562259],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029504122,0.0004041849,0.00041549554,0.0004121183,0.0005274719,0.00058417616,0.000658384,0.0005432146,0.0026248244],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010446929,0.00018505468,0.00039070795,0.00043821096,0.00046052074,0.00039608532,0.00031303338,0.00053324335,0.00049632945],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005047776,0.000026261872,0.0021250413,0.000038905884,0.0000072577245,0.00007558288,0.000037438374,0.97530705,0.004949166,0.003295991,0.0012253609,0.01286151],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003109627,0.00001724,0.00072263426,0.0000023440796,6.581784e-7,0.000006712984,0.000006293174,0.99814653,0.0006241798,0.00014572681,0.0003213022,0.0000033002548],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015723335,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00520158,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015723335,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005649851,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008091122,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03126365},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3159151009","doi":"10.2514/1.j060106","title":"Quantifying Trailing Edge Flap Control Capability on Wind Turbines in a Controlled Environment","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"AIAA Journal","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Trailing edge; Bending moment; Turbine; Turbine blade; Wind power; Blade pitch; Rotor (electric); Materials science; Wind tunnel; Torque; Structural engineering; Mechanics; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Physics; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.021472185179361385,"score_gpt":0.23717074426876245,"score_spread":0.21569855908940105,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3159151009","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99566144,0.000038407983,0.0038921256,0.000005235058,0.000007991392,0.0000262421,0.00006532097,0.00004179888,0.0002614983],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99676275,0.000053872835,0.0028273067,0.0000052400333,0.00000298008,0.000032821215,0.000054279313,0.0000075887533,0.00025313642],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997092,0.000030257468,0.00001912215,0.000051962244,0.00014692065,0.00004258446],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99937636,0.00025943483,0.00010995822,0.00008207484,0.00014123037,0.000031047573],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003626255,0.00031488555,0.0002291975,0.00025662765,0.00024530586,0.00024206152,0.00028909362,0.00029400593,0.0009301246],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00086296373,0.00013267227,0.00017368418,0.00018406533,0.0005048147,0.00028109745,0.00020306846,0.0001768483,0.00013353278],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027514185,0.00018273527,0.0022322715,0.00010455055,0.0000074687596,0.00013254977,0.00008753847,0.008355626,0.98016214,0.00007374334,0.00006552766,0.008320566],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000057119894,0.0036090692,0.031658396,0.000013143802,0.000024641131,0.00010798252,0.00012215818,0.043046854,0.9205661,0.000080035854,0.00067724445,0.0000371699],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011073643,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019639034,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011073643,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016933146,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015886372,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031116009},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3162536050","doi":"10.1088/1755-1315/664/1/012061","title":"Experimental research on a hydrokinetic turbine model","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Marine engineering; Renewable energy; Environmental science; Flow (mathematics); Characterization (materials science); Channel (broadcasting); Rotational speed; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Mechanics; Materials science; Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.03555591463104905,"score_gpt":0.25811624528651395,"score_spread":0.2225603306554649,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3162536050","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95334345,0.00022263221,0.03382118,0.00023493667,0.0001772404,0.00027010788,0.002188528,0.0007173378,0.009024563],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9897371,0.00008995909,0.006367191,0.00002018471,0.000010681831,0.00012529475,0.00089601666,0.000047121415,0.0027063438],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960107,0.00005746853,0.000030395702,0.00010542736,0.00015309485,0.000052489122],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99904686,0.00026070676,0.000058872574,0.0002791555,0.00029629836,0.00005815324],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004682131,0.00041973213,0.0006043498,0.00026495557,0.000589042,0.00059358875,0.00070979825,0.0008236486,0.008328041],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010870569,0.00021259079,0.00035431172,0.0003293423,0.00056920166,0.000655681,0.00039711013,0.00068341446,0.0012296407],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011603531,0.0016703674,0.003808332,0.00075547356,0.000085097665,0.00060537294,0.0003758757,0.19088857,0.7733328,0.0053055035,0.0041794623,0.017832823],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00039273757,0.0050966353,0.0074071498,0.000057813995,0.000081488906,0.00016112278,0.00020814636,0.51280296,0.4633394,0.0015367502,0.0088276975,0.00008817659],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017510668,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012116532,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008328041,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027829723,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041107362,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.027860105},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3163327285","doi":"10.3390/fluids6050186","title":"Hydrodynamic Characterisation of a Garman-Type Hydrokinetic Turbine","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Fluids","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Rimouski","funders":"Universidad de los Andes; Departamento Administrativo de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación (COLCIENCIAS)","keywords":"Turbine; Mechanics; Torque; Turbulence; Tip-speed ratio; Rotation (mathematics); Rotational speed; Physics; Flow (mathematics); Turbine blade; Classical mechanics; Mathematics; Geometry; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.007833771997075746,"score_gpt":0.20674990742675353,"score_spread":0.1989161354296778,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3163327285","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99073434,0.000082797254,0.0068436684,0.000030583404,0.000015857022,0.000028542694,0.00013830786,0.00014089943,0.0019850335],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99652326,0.00005564648,0.0025277652,0.0000061294927,0.0000031121142,0.000011934151,0.00013724779,0.000015053155,0.00071994873],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999373,0.000009070311,0.000004852275,0.000013359337,0.000025053032,0.000010297248],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998684,0.00005156269,0.000019525409,0.000018700843,0.000025450225,0.00001632212],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013867566,0.00025001794,0.0005480985,0.00021155368,0.0002889977,0.00040891205,0.0002567116,0.0003838154,0.0012736463],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036768627,0.00010359269,0.00022343129,0.00024103852,0.0004643467,0.00020299548,0.00017565125,0.00019700029,0.00017439794],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005978682,0.00027472,0.016096067,0.00029849252,0.000036806796,0.0015084994,0.00044879474,0.4508208,0.502582,0.002170721,0.0009434287,0.02422192],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000080026955,0.000930385,0.036813375,0.0000189032,0.00002850691,0.0003692192,0.0002045213,0.89633477,0.06313878,0.00037194986,0.0016568621,0.00005273643],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016646287,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014265148,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016646287,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024596232,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003534649,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004260719},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3167042589","doi":"10.1016/j.energy.2021.121139","title":"Numerical study of the effect of turbulence intensity on VAWT performance","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Luonnontieteiden ja Tekniikan Tutkimuksen Toimikunta; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Turbulence; Computational fluid dynamics; Turbulence kinetic energy; Turbine; Vertical axis wind turbine; Intensity (physics); Mechanics; K-epsilon turbulence model; Environmental science; Physics; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Optics","score_opus":0.005809922817358736,"score_gpt":0.19932753669594697,"score_spread":0.19351761387858823,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3167042589","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98731226,0.00010633993,0.0049097817,0.00010215557,0.000039169474,0.00001331047,0.00010011131,0.000080566235,0.0073363353],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99886537,0.000021360589,0.00060884905,0.0000071049644,0.0000030456272,0.000004082439,0.000028503513,0.0000054124757,0.0004561619],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998771,0.000023961918,0.000008114422,0.000018074094,0.000038140588,0.000034655808],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989931,0.0006719053,0.000084704225,0.00005469917,0.00013696167,0.000058645266],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000313254,0.0003149345,0.00050248107,0.0004135433,0.00047236742,0.00064247235,0.0004683649,0.0007751808,0.0024320649],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016077728,0.00018534924,0.00038381192,0.00039856872,0.0006326133,0.00044601533,0.0003113781,0.00039415795,0.00017360075],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005262254,0.00031559,0.005291904,0.000107544314,0.0000335393,0.0002551194,0.0000767611,0.9549414,0.029406926,0.001294804,0.0004991757,0.0072510117],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027336657,0.00022551947,0.0041879206,0.000009874541,0.000013369483,0.000030884516,0.00005907664,0.99033886,0.004776659,0.00015355028,0.00016256017,0.000014474674],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0040871925,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026006668,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0040871925,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003530264,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029996992,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008136094},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3175229325","doi":"10.1115/1.4050887","title":"Analysis of an Integrated Thermal Energy System for Applications in Cold Regions","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Energy Resources Technology","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Heat pump; Coefficient of performance; Evaporator; Environmental science; Wind power; Exergy; Air source heat pumps; Electricity; Meteorology; Exergy efficiency; Turbine; Heating system; Marine engineering; Automotive engineering; Process engineering; Engineering; Heat exchanger; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering; Geography","score_opus":0.007691949860038775,"score_gpt":0.22212615585343265,"score_spread":0.21443420599339388,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3175229325","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9258909,0.00017399238,0.068838984,0.000052640928,0.000023613557,0.00008764836,0.00022190595,0.00039666565,0.00431372],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945886,0.000032399308,0.00423244,0.000003450025,0.0000017117017,0.000021468371,0.00006682383,0.0000101943115,0.001042964],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986243,0.000021401065,0.0000053516906,0.000026207535,0.000060504448,0.000024059182],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999218,0.000017561819,0.000008195935,0.000007592445,0.000038624417,0.000006137629],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021414568,0.00032299216,0.00044482836,0.00027328255,0.00039658084,0.0005323698,0.00036898322,0.00024841618,0.0023144544],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021345667,0.00016275828,0.0003933104,0.00032891147,0.00015671375,0.00037792834,0.00023066523,0.00021303722,0.00028826957],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005159842,0.00018413483,0.012223552,0.00031944766,0.0001264376,0.00030724966,0.00008505368,0.71513194,0.21673189,0.0010235597,0.00073975953,0.05261098],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000034308796,0.0006248847,0.013629532,0.000008875331,0.000087410284,0.00007055415,0.00008910846,0.9261231,0.05713657,0.0002632513,0.0019145249,0.00001788631],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004659221,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006222684,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004659221,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004577492,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004965021,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009264231},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3178767368","doi":"10.1109/iwec52400.2021.9466981","title":"Comparison of Monte Carlo Simulation and Genetic Algorithm in Optimal Wind Farm Layout Design in Manjil Site Based on Jensen Model","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Monte Carlo method; Genetic algorithm; Wind power; Computer science; Mathematical optimization; Fitness function; Power (physics); Monte Carlo algorithm; Algorithm; Simulation; Mathematics; Engineering; Statistics; Physics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.03957458885253647,"score_gpt":0.2883192201776012,"score_spread":0.24874463132506472,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3178767368","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.55025744,0.001157871,0.42452922,0.00052069576,0.00009484627,0.0001236163,0.0001231736,0.00061784696,0.022575315],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96146446,0.00024452145,0.03689564,0.000044200642,0.000010658339,0.00006584979,0.00007657132,0.000039659568,0.001158443],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99946254,0.0002616628,0.000019555342,0.000059251037,0.00012023369,0.000076778764],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980063,0.0015382804,0.00010906273,0.00006274472,0.0002318266,0.000051767478],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010708587,0.00062093046,0.00081641943,0.000947068,0.0005009362,0.00086090394,0.00069154124,0.0010835511,0.001215994],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002570731,0.0004252274,0.00064360275,0.00084402086,0.0003953356,0.0006542612,0.00033924423,0.00043054807,0.00011484113],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027568636,0.000017349206,0.00040677257,0.000012904449,0.000010191023,0.000010408189,0.000009034103,0.99559045,0.00017427505,0.00060290255,0.000058778824,0.0030794146],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000045566276,0.000016830087,0.00013883035,0.0000021582239,0.000004363138,0.0000033281249,0.0000050943604,0.99952865,0.000112079564,0.00013109704,0.000050534072,0.0000024999902],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.026738087,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017402168,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026738087,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011909714,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013524785,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0531649},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3178893000","doi":"10.5194/wes-6-1413-2021","title":"Some effects of flow expansion on the aerodynamics of horizontal-axis wind turbines","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind energy science","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"College of Natural Sciences, University of Texas at Austin","keywords":"Wake; Mechanics; Physics; Vortex; Axial compressor; Turbine; Impulse (physics); Aerodynamics; Vorticity; Classical mechanics; Rotor (electric); Thrust; Gas compressor","score_opus":0.005772922170085926,"score_gpt":0.19471070483380198,"score_spread":0.18893778266371605,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3178893000","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9607292,0.0014071321,0.011948475,0.00032450003,0.00010579676,0.000018757468,0.00007349793,0.00011183417,0.025280742],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975432,0.00029215222,0.00047189964,0.00002136756,0.000060810627,0.0000039890456,0.000026451069,0.000017307377,0.0015628026],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991405,0.000038770075,0.0000037347286,0.0000073487504,0.000021255475,0.000014864235],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99946374,0.00035704533,0.00005671542,0.000017671047,0.000076133714,0.000028669265],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002670835,0.00030197794,0.00020275927,0.00026417262,0.0002488047,0.00034516418,0.00013541422,0.00023489584,0.002565812],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008713645,0.00011157028,0.00027452662,0.00015869991,0.00044474567,0.0004151066,0.0002853609,0.00033226042,0.00025754952],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020324388,0.00042289306,0.024596447,0.0006358241,0.00010341695,0.0053574597,0.0005728981,0.587334,0.23981087,0.023609335,0.0039607133,0.111563705],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000751125,0.0012211016,0.14594394,0.000080227765,0.00009170524,0.00080167037,0.00036266842,0.7898359,0.043178633,0.011034512,0.0072985026,0.000076155484],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010337913,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00048444857,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002565812,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019154159,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008613665,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008583486},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3180292785","doi":"10.1088/1755-1315/801/1/012019","title":"Wind Resource Assessment: Analysis of the Vortex Bladeless Characteristics in Puerto Cortés, Honduras","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Vortex; Renewable energy; Quarter (Canadian coin); Resource (disambiguation); Wind power; Incentive; Meteorology; Environmental science; Environmental economics; Geography; Engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Economics; Archaeology","score_opus":0.009989273681524887,"score_gpt":0.2069533777668233,"score_spread":0.1969641040852984,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3180292785","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986669,0.00002029915,0.00017477538,0.000007023774,0.0000010506287,0.0000058461214,0.0001593705,0.0000071729964,0.000957476],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995092,0.000013302038,0.00011613796,0.0000026895918,2.9776817e-7,0.000002760275,0.00011528649,0.0000013134501,0.00023914108],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999629,0.0000035700346,0.0000019794163,0.000010665616,0.000011242973,0.000009641199],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999902,0.000021855229,0.00001360923,0.0000071065956,0.000046203404,0.000009167161],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000073620395,0.00015870384,0.00008831092,0.00042781065,0.00023237267,0.0003077252,0.00015701214,0.0001655814,0.00035980163],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017798494,0.00005850455,0.0001033146,0.00040253336,0.00012190692,0.00011567807,0.00010408681,0.00007891189,0.00006198296],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036834716,0.0001248482,0.772385,0.00014400917,0.00011320346,0.003477692,0.000995026,0.03973061,0.13872223,0.00040882622,0.0008518127,0.042678367],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000057443926,0.0000630952,0.97498035,0.000006062406,0.000020096111,0.00012232899,0.0011040473,0.018834403,0.0037844686,0.000037530306,0.0010332958,0.00000873133],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.12029569,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.20378894,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12029569,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004126905,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014789795,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.239191},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3180819074","doi":"10.1016/j.jweia.2021.104696","title":"Comparison of neural network types and architectures for generating a surrogate aerodynamic wind turbine blade model","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Aerodynamics; Artificial neural network; Aeroelasticity; Computer science; Computation; Turbine; Turbine blade; Surrogate model; Wind speed; Blade (archaeology); Convolutional neural network; Multilayer perceptron; Perceptron; Artificial intelligence; Engineering; Algorithm; Structural engineering; Machine learning; Aerospace engineering; Geology","score_opus":0.026716075914608926,"score_gpt":0.24924098981330475,"score_spread":0.22252491389869583,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3180819074","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5007788,0.0007877585,0.48329115,0.0002782483,0.00014235523,0.00019322765,0.0004954722,0.00079879374,0.013234214],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9469978,0.0002586323,0.050766565,0.000027928585,0.000012307595,0.00009929297,0.00033609814,0.000064777254,0.0014364817],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987984,0.000049141672,0.000010511471,0.000017922343,0.000028545554,0.000014102492],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993191,0.00038362062,0.000034918543,0.000058835736,0.00017876802,0.00002476686],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005731111,0.0005018966,0.0002956187,0.00047596477,0.00022602496,0.00039055714,0.0005295875,0.0005978411,0.0014944909],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020858224,0.00025441314,0.00038721305,0.0003708537,0.00015004944,0.00069178146,0.00030710764,0.0005742145,0.00026907198],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017058307,0.00007172544,0.0010795092,0.000069167916,0.000038026927,0.00003058508,0.000018956745,0.95361036,0.001849984,0.0009940225,0.00027298954,0.041794136],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005786369,0.000039533006,0.00027609002,0.0000058284604,0.0000074928685,0.000005311172,0.0000052664545,0.9985026,0.000791767,0.00025242713,0.00010518343,0.0000026923697],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0045409873,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0061774547,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0045409873,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041548448,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003817096,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00902909},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3189251315","doi":"10.1016/j.energy.2021.121660","title":"Numerical and experimental investigations of HAWT near wake predictions using Particle Image Velocimetry and Actuator Disk Method","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Particle image velocimetry; Wake; Mechanics; Physics; Turbulence kinetic energy; Rotor (electric); Turbulence; Wind tunnel; Turbine; Reynolds number","score_opus":0.01575640272402509,"score_gpt":0.2702544915622442,"score_spread":0.2544980888382191,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3189251315","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98113567,0.00009449878,0.014400998,0.00011004199,0.000083537685,0.000039333565,0.0001171887,0.0002736046,0.0037451473],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963904,0.000040353512,0.0027949838,0.000006280999,0.000005161965,0.00001329155,0.00004975681,0.000015236048,0.0006844688],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997341,0.000034368604,0.0000120033465,0.000037162743,0.00015093399,0.000031413892],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99888426,0.0005458038,0.000071137874,0.00014612799,0.0003014896,0.000051172472],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00065838994,0.00031452818,0.00037575743,0.0002561207,0.0007142271,0.00050646695,0.0005216738,0.00044857958,0.0019218168],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019892144,0.00020371657,0.00019778457,0.00022416232,0.0009452061,0.0006144687,0.00042123086,0.0005124547,0.00025526743],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017881069,0.0009635746,0.012933647,0.00024381366,0.00003366257,0.0004714589,0.000529845,0.4092302,0.5220698,0.0055504967,0.0017265227,0.04445892],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000889637,0.00063472113,0.005723156,0.000010001366,0.000010730206,0.000039908868,0.00015241023,0.8685781,0.123687804,0.00043991875,0.000603807,0.00003045868],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016116827,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014390498,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019218168,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030760054,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038518777,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006429076},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3194045536","doi":"10.11159/htff21.136","title":"A Re-examination of Power Coefficient as a Measure of Performance for Horizontal Axis Wind Turbines","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on Mechanical, Chemical, and Material Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Horizontal axis; Wind power; Measure (data warehouse); Horizontal and vertical; Power (physics); Vertical axis; Marine engineering; Environmental science; Acoustics; Geology; Geodesy; Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics; Engineering drawing; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.006717018787644227,"score_gpt":0.19773279477332975,"score_spread":0.19101577598568553,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3194045536","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05379415,0.02304109,0.803077,0.015316837,0.003959304,0.00013785006,0.0005182026,0.0006884968,0.09946706],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.81781954,0.012451818,0.13990289,0.0027491085,0.0028265414,0.0002122796,0.00036203527,0.0012095956,0.022466158],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.993052,0.0019327789,0.0005336927,0.0011546385,0.0030941293,0.00023282557],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9848898,0.007430346,0.0009601256,0.0025530676,0.00393805,0.0002285436],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0059094355,0.0015023156,0.0012130389,0.0025282118,0.0010707342,0.005061391,0.002171688,0.0019723761,0.0028428165],"category_scores_gemma":[0.025551213,0.00049640326,0.0011225166,0.003168856,0.0059537184,0.010389843,0.0018466646,0.0071288906,0.0014072533],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000104520805,0.000094651165,0.0076370193,0.00087834557,0.00013422746,0.00039314365,0.0013668513,0.026589246,0.008648254,0.72381437,0.015021802,0.21531758],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003758225,0.0009999746,0.021136612,0.0013348376,0.0001642977,0.0021325182,0.002022028,0.10718279,0.017327357,0.5203007,0.3268086,0.0005526889],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030995156,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014645779,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0059094355,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016210304,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008861923,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.031252444},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3194497374","doi":"10.5194/wes-2021-52-ac2","title":"Response to referee 2 wes-2021-52","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"peer-review","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Wake; Vortex; Physics; Mechanics; Impulse (physics); Vorticity; Axial compressor; Thrust; Rotor (electric); Rotation (mathematics); Angular momentum; Classical mechanics; Mathematics; Geometry; Gas compressor","score_opus":0.03250449028469982,"score_gpt":0.295047203792847,"score_spread":0.2625427135081472,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3194497374","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00046226496,0.0023380248,0.0015555662,0.14915743,0.44890574,0.0009639915,0.011910632,0.0052727107,0.37943366],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0016570514,0.00082372414,0.00040454048,0.051503066,0.023709217,0.00030266496,0.0026558132,0.0010487303,0.91789514],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981968,0.00024670802,0.00015640151,0.00027066574,0.0008520787,0.00027735537],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99161774,0.0011186475,0.0002177708,0.0004625829,0.0056320876,0.0009512241],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021903722,0.0011158197,0.0010496491,0.0021663702,0.0019107122,0.0047077266,0.0017418059,0.0069555864,0.639238],"category_scores_gemma":[0.017616706,0.0004081435,0.0009898499,0.0015725138,0.00061821943,0.002222748,0.0022849164,0.0045557544,0.56792927],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015659127,0.0000052017917,0.000021482361,0.000039453367,8.961567e-7,0.000023437693,0.00000611519,0.0000059244517,0.000050756335,0.00015824904,0.9962148,0.003457992],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007454293,0.00000764619,0.00017933933,0.00008096565,0.0000013483746,0.000016188063,0.000035074998,0.000023870485,0.000059645005,0.00013344688,0.9994493,0.000005866905],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007907867,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01154683,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.639238,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0027514466,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002267458,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.51458323},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3196187056","doi":"10.5194/wes-2021-52-ac1","title":"Response to referee 1 wes-2021-52","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"peer-review","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Wake; Vortex; Mechanics; Physics; Impulse (physics); Vorticity; Axial compressor; Thrust; Rotor (electric); Rotation (mathematics); Angular momentum; Classical mechanics; Mathematics; Geometry; Gas compressor","score_opus":0.03421492424443115,"score_gpt":0.2959246867095653,"score_spread":0.2617097624651341,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3196187056","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00041519417,0.002524716,0.0015729181,0.17473242,0.47945988,0.0010335261,0.012060446,0.0054071387,0.32279366],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0017703859,0.0010278377,0.0004939327,0.07005412,0.027678235,0.00039549204,0.0030468309,0.0012041683,0.8943289],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99788815,0.000316535,0.0001991461,0.0003192337,0.0009713416,0.00030569633],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9893169,0.0014777915,0.00029012345,0.000536797,0.007309186,0.0010691592],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0025075376,0.001176946,0.0011554593,0.0023200249,0.0020715492,0.004720755,0.0018902717,0.007107979,0.64032453],"category_scores_gemma":[0.022394812,0.0004296758,0.0009915677,0.0016933503,0.0006494824,0.002383101,0.002536635,0.0049402327,0.57625145],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013008758,0.0000044804865,0.000018470564,0.000040772287,7.747838e-7,0.000019560835,0.0000062763506,0.0000050352983,0.000041256833,0.00013302117,0.9964148,0.0033026594],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006768762,0.0000071167483,0.00016669091,0.000091845795,0.0000012963702,0.000016307296,0.000040259416,0.000022849279,0.000053250646,0.00012494232,0.99946254,0.0000061295295],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0076053473,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010488107,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.64032453,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0030129333,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0024330472,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5130334},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3196445529","doi":"10.3390/app11178011","title":"Application of Simultaneous Symmetric and Cambered Airfoils in Novel Vertical Axis Wind Turbines","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Sciences","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Airfoil; Stall (fluid mechanics); Turbine; Wind power; Lift coefficient; Marine engineering; Tip-speed ratio; Relative wind; Aerospace engineering; Physics; Mechanics; Angle of attack; Aerodynamics; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Reynolds number","score_opus":0.011766045745313234,"score_gpt":0.23060623086317814,"score_spread":0.2188401851178649,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3196445529","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9661145,0.0004967215,0.030968774,0.000032260876,0.00004499581,0.000021995309,0.00002678689,0.0001065227,0.0021873896],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9915645,0.00007248706,0.007963406,0.0000044783046,0.0000037347834,0.0000058002342,0.00001912728,0.0000023845737,0.00036406872],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999217,0.000011710456,0.000006532238,0.000017076452,0.000028149021,0.000014811764],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990404,0.000013281252,0.00003023051,0.00001378287,0.000023019444,0.000015551777],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000111210735,0.00026700253,0.00021435671,0.00017657332,0.00012935782,0.00019281804,0.00029753946,0.00023362895,0.00035285632],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015412629,0.00010817657,0.00018391394,0.00009406531,0.00018696145,0.00025855112,0.00021533793,0.00010802483,0.000060576145],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006986566,0.0001120427,0.007972569,0.00038418986,0.000044211316,0.0010789349,0.000086472355,0.08677734,0.8085372,0.003040243,0.00039080105,0.09087741],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013132865,0.0047496166,0.02501122,0.000044627177,0.00008160395,0.001588458,0.00011002019,0.46690318,0.48876563,0.0010358645,0.011489812,0.00008869099],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00042873577,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007131351,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00042873577,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000100556914,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015862305,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0011804104},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3197219565","doi":"","title":"Designing, optimizing, and testing of a river hydrokinetic prototype turbine system for remote northern communities","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"Mspace (University of Manitoba)","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Marine engineering; Environmental science; Systems engineering; Engineering; Remote sensing; Environmental resource management; Geography; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.02162613762356911,"score_gpt":0.1957150866852078,"score_spread":0.1740889490616387,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3197219565","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91490364,0.00011579127,0.07715932,0.00013539771,0.0000688993,0.0006954794,0.00036820694,0.0011687619,0.0053844447],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.951543,0.000057566336,0.04338286,0.000029744733,0.000007873027,0.00026790003,0.00028676805,0.00007983778,0.0043445895],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997569,0.000035319852,0.000014751616,0.000047456044,0.000114974646,0.00003055239],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967325,0.000032463297,0.00003561454,0.000047193073,0.00016505054,0.000046431334],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043423852,0.00039398007,0.00036584644,0.00024239317,0.00045698148,0.00037248587,0.0008383815,0.000413949,0.0026263876],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004627952,0.00018770163,0.00030160503,0.00017527064,0.000275574,0.00046310632,0.00028025426,0.0002790039,0.0007067864],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000806455,0.0005374759,0.011331741,0.00084104604,0.000059026042,0.001112154,0.000535112,0.039395202,0.8266393,0.000822017,0.0041597257,0.11376083],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007415887,0.011405231,0.051569548,0.000094552044,0.00020313534,0.0014356041,0.00089845085,0.20317201,0.693243,0.0005598881,0.036491398,0.00018547048],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014615956,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027633824,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9985384,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036407151,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00053991843,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008786142},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3197308017","doi":"10.18280/ijsdp.160404","title":"Assessment of the Resources of Wind Energy in Various Regions of Algeria","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Weibull distribution; Wind power; Wind speed; Environmental science; Maximum sustained wind; Meteorology; Atmospheric sciences; Wind profile power law; Geography; Mathematics; Statistics; Wind gradient; Physics; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.00963922700598297,"score_gpt":0.24644128288831021,"score_spread":0.23680205588232725,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3197308017","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99480456,0.0005987395,0.00053667516,0.00004289386,0.0000023180062,0.00000825509,0.0008721242,0.000011778197,0.003122557],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99857175,0.00025793575,0.00045191793,0.000005603613,0.0000017639883,0.0000049778664,0.00028758546,0.000002233568,0.00041625169],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998405,0.0000356417,0.000018097026,0.000020251748,0.00004516542,0.00004031176],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984837,0.000023462531,0.000056348348,0.000008061078,0.00004638326,0.000017327693],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031596544,0.00022972518,0.00015878711,0.0014957073,0.0003945284,0.00067943067,0.00016118928,0.00018055025,0.000637997],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028409372,0.00012728579,0.0003025416,0.001669297,0.00017938492,0.0003368502,0.00038354617,0.00007595103,0.00009831405],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027845768,0.000041760388,0.9063542,0.00022236646,0.00036897953,0.0017713839,0.0011569676,0.023251284,0.013393658,0.0012773762,0.0007018826,0.051181763],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013984817,0.00001960845,0.9951786,0.000012991008,0.000017467648,0.00018634467,0.00075564376,0.0019811287,0.00044028793,0.00008916383,0.0013098026,0.0000074800137],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.026372643,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.042012595,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026372643,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00076655135,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034646428,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05243826},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3198685484","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-63591-6_35","title":"Numerical Investigation of VAWT Airfoil Shapes on Power Extraction and Self-starting Purposes","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Springer proceedings in mathematics & statistics","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Airfoil; Computational fluid dynamics; Vertical axis wind turbine; Lift coefficient; Wind power; Turbine; Camber (aerodynamics); Engineering; Marine engineering; Aerospace engineering; Structural engineering; Mechanics; Turbulence; Physics; Reynolds number; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.015230820745682959,"score_gpt":0.23406981100070026,"score_spread":0.2188389902550173,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3198685484","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.78223133,0.0007535727,0.07933412,0.00046814716,0.00017416998,0.000096272066,0.00039251216,0.0005345343,0.13601543],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9849496,0.00012365678,0.008063605,0.00003002809,0.000015902828,0.000023637973,0.00010447282,0.00010610609,0.0065830364],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989057,0.000030071955,0.0000032953158,0.000010048665,0.000044590022,0.000021340891],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990941,0.0005842017,0.00006498017,0.00006619131,0.00014181041,0.000048627728],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002575203,0.00039279443,0.00046229694,0.00048877945,0.00041629167,0.00088919466,0.00063367863,0.0009936851,0.004945169],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00270635,0.00023744573,0.00036383732,0.00042603276,0.0006606146,0.00060029945,0.0005102324,0.0005263389,0.00045312717],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024188955,0.00010675136,0.0012708026,0.00011936195,0.000014013391,0.00028824518,0.00011553807,0.95178366,0.009998773,0.018455435,0.0015066232,0.016098872],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000646244,0.000020036907,0.00028211455,0.0000097947095,0.000002195652,0.000021935479,0.0000276368,0.9970161,0.0013503229,0.00088124437,0.00037831144,0.000003920936],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020348132,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012787703,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004945169,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003679719,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029656154,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01654321},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3199088580","doi":"10.3390/en14185780","title":"Power Enhancement of a Vertical Axis Wind Turbine Equipped with an Improved Duct","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energies","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Duct (anatomy); Turbine; Shroud; Mechanics; Nozzle; Stall (fluid mechanics); Vortex; Wind power; Engineering; Physics; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.008123036199736845,"score_gpt":0.2219905099022665,"score_spread":0.21386747370252965,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3199088580","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9875257,0.00011020552,0.0075183604,0.00005186236,0.00003129758,0.000020943758,0.00012827197,0.00016976803,0.0044435537],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962353,0.000053895856,0.0026191315,0.000005366498,0.0000028683621,0.000009981461,0.00006476174,0.000011834776,0.0009969128],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999472,0.000013822955,0.00000266034,0.00000936087,0.000015271273,0.000011799802],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998977,0.000034925604,0.000021673768,0.000011099711,0.00002228145,0.0000122548145],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017809903,0.00035182512,0.00038869533,0.0001827534,0.00019382688,0.0003163356,0.00024144404,0.00033167744,0.0016032051],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001786109,0.00014853266,0.0002729935,0.00019863255,0.00023877039,0.00022133977,0.00019427741,0.00019879664,0.00017887526],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011521042,0.00041379055,0.011280742,0.00040054065,0.000056548935,0.0012728141,0.00012235089,0.5726204,0.37467137,0.0026114222,0.0015614057,0.033836577],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015201877,0.002836978,0.016884048,0.000025782934,0.000056051173,0.00014832796,0.00008254435,0.86251456,0.11413239,0.00034753216,0.0027823513,0.00003749013],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00074025017,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00079109945,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016032051,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015109034,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000154054,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0053632855},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3204170941","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150580","title":"Climate change impacts on wind energy resources in North America based on the CMIP6 projections","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":96,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Science Foundation Ireland","keywords":"Wind power; Environmental science; Greenhouse gas; Meteorology; Climatology; Climate change; Wind speed; Climate model; Bay; Geography; Geology; Oceanography","score_opus":0.015100225811887698,"score_gpt":0.20071987192684287,"score_spread":0.18561964611495518,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3204170941","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98927563,0.00043438963,0.0005594817,0.00041366994,0.000032966804,0.000010622464,0.00624581,0.000092179485,0.0029352354],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9940153,0.0005080594,0.0007067739,0.000039989165,0.000011647248,0.000028064556,0.0039270236,0.0000147853425,0.0007484256],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999014,0.000029695124,0.0000062141403,0.000024110213,0.000018222652,0.00002030483],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998274,0.00004742017,0.00003486275,0.000012754022,0.00005247162,0.000025011153],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025416416,0.00042180042,0.00019599605,0.00038174487,0.00027423078,0.0005258396,0.0002980852,0.00040251054,0.0012003548],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00057187903,0.00018850192,0.00043261598,0.00081097905,0.0001654572,0.00053111766,0.00030415654,0.00033869612,0.00015322394],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029342677,0.0001094261,0.2686496,0.00016955262,0.0003533264,0.00067368004,0.00022412708,0.7019132,0.0022004207,0.002307253,0.008117408,0.01498856],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008159407,0.00011548933,0.5302304,0.000075272066,0.00017808327,0.00022642077,0.0008643852,0.45378706,0.0011845115,0.0024785607,0.010711499,0.00006672884],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.086920224,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.12428286,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.086920224,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011010026,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005855631,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17282861},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3208716381","doi":"10.32920/ryerson.14665251.v1","title":"Small Scale Vertical Axis Wind Turbine","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Vertical axis wind turbine; Renewable energy; Turbine; Rotor (electric); Electricity; Marine engineering; Electricity generation; Stator; Automotive engineering; Wind hybrid power systems; Scale (ratio); Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Distributed generation; Mechanical engineering; Grid energy storage; Geography","score_opus":0.022958761496256214,"score_gpt":0.22252497453289197,"score_spread":0.19956621303663574,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3208716381","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2546771,0.0023148402,0.5797092,0.00041732704,0.00073428964,0.00059848645,0.002098482,0.0018565796,0.15759371],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91204405,0.0009325906,0.037841477,0.000078246696,0.000046848123,0.00031013275,0.00094448315,0.00008459807,0.047717657],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999422,0.000009254564,0.0000021178057,0.000013617203,0.000027031088,0.0000057318075],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999707,0.000004712666,0.000004873269,0.0000046417053,0.000010686429,0.000004294718],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005593648,0.00024406033,0.00026521235,0.000088842884,0.00016094648,0.00035503952,0.0003680049,0.0003824645,0.005388269],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010281083,0.000103227256,0.00024435113,0.000157707,0.00017403862,0.00022800198,0.00019079697,0.00021165011,0.0009813926],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038683042,0.00015857944,0.0039318767,0.0007937513,0.000056191562,0.0011521275,0.00011705901,0.6364911,0.19910733,0.049437854,0.014379466,0.09398774],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012413033,0.00085423474,0.007574054,0.000043080032,0.000044514694,0.00066560105,0.00008755651,0.88730913,0.01821542,0.0060990048,0.07894438,0.00003891463],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00082668883,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00072058564,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005388269,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010388037,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017529221,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018025517},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3208826420","doi":"","title":"Preliminary parametric study of a tidal energy device using an open-source CFD tool","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NPARC","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Computational fluid dynamics; Open source; Marine engineering; Environmental science; Computer science; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Meteorology; Physics; Aerospace engineering; Operating system; Software","score_opus":0.04072780308859291,"score_gpt":0.27826060462145463,"score_spread":0.23753280153286171,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3208826420","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9270355,0.0002657763,0.055230994,0.00041856247,0.00013598497,0.0003129132,0.0013516272,0.00056397804,0.014684669],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9890953,0.00010634631,0.007766088,0.000021282265,0.000006141943,0.00009574066,0.00024332004,0.000025847006,0.0026398741],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996754,0.00004602092,0.000022303217,0.000048161393,0.00014127612,0.00006691211],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99930584,0.00033797885,0.00004135618,0.00018019523,0.000084717656,0.000049943246],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006533546,0.00040212032,0.0004649533,0.0004608991,0.00074166525,0.0008389453,0.00076339557,0.0009012445,0.0041038813],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012508085,0.00024420672,0.00048223705,0.0003839318,0.000710715,0.0007225713,0.00069523114,0.00050832436,0.0005397229],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011990196,0.0007874308,0.020463,0.001151471,0.00007991859,0.0026939583,0.0012984191,0.62375504,0.25355762,0.01009051,0.0051800045,0.079743676],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016507084,0.00345798,0.023928093,0.00012283996,0.00006680165,0.0009499642,0.0008915114,0.77976936,0.1617734,0.002571085,0.026099004,0.00020496352],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008963119,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012457892,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0041038813,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002943436,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00056453695,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013728797},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3209002540","doi":"10.29169/1927-5129.2021.17.08","title":"Study of Wind Speed and Wind Potential at Kagbeni, Thini and Palpa in Nepal","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Basic & Applied Sciences","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wind speed; Wind power; Meteorology; Environmental science; Mathematics; Statistics; Geography; Engineering","score_opus":0.016392391154590843,"score_gpt":0.23888996385525568,"score_spread":0.22249757270066484,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3209002540","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998166,0.00003617652,0.00011376702,0.00001761528,0.0000010914542,0.0000058747537,0.0001882658,0.0000029685443,0.0014683866],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990734,0.00004942583,0.00019105442,0.0000074845357,0.0000015592558,0.000009735531,0.00024257264,0.0000013083165,0.0004233381],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991846,0.000011921201,0.0000063268594,0.000017262717,0.00002084254,0.000025128365],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986315,0.000038397422,0.00003187019,0.000009695769,0.00003185858,0.000025105706],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009333879,0.00011787647,0.00015516528,0.0007260159,0.00046016375,0.0005985669,0.00023836643,0.0002824315,0.0009838726],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000247326,0.00015003598,0.00016245936,0.00093005504,0.00019226967,0.00037327874,0.00032466793,0.00018958234,0.00019327433],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000090045105,0.00007551571,0.96471655,0.00010457486,0.000065449516,0.002867635,0.0035148358,0.0018113058,0.006744598,0.00055497966,0.00043765933,0.019016748],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031696875,0.000045151573,0.9950277,0.000010280891,0.000009467642,0.00044111634,0.0022593783,0.0009706716,0.00023748378,0.000051628536,0.00093540974,0.000008482281],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008111201,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023679642,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008111201,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021984057,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023632748,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016128004},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3211294837","doi":"10.2514/1.c036314","title":"Hovering Helicopter Rotors Modeling Using the Actuator Line Method","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Aircraft","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Computational fluid dynamics; Rotor (electric); Aerodynamics; Chord (peer-to-peer); Vortex; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Lift coefficient; Mechanics; Turbine; Reynolds number; Aerospace engineering; Structural engineering; Engineering; Physics; Mechanical engineering; Turbulence","score_opus":0.03228882711756876,"score_gpt":0.2926156794213073,"score_spread":0.26032685230373853,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3211294837","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.27526215,0.00070101646,0.68854,0.0002918436,0.00013816093,0.00019575394,0.0006243961,0.0010827357,0.03316398],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9249789,0.0002892871,0.06630676,0.00005974253,0.00003886516,0.00016586999,0.00026971544,0.0001303765,0.007760493],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990606,0.000032151962,0.0000042502984,0.000010724257,0.00003308042,0.0000136816125],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998574,0.0000437172,0.000031003863,0.000017673929,0.000036804304,0.000013293],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019959567,0.00040997664,0.00041018892,0.00028079934,0.00030907887,0.0006473939,0.0006321845,0.0008120036,0.0022882484],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003311135,0.00017994305,0.00044913773,0.00021599224,0.0002837386,0.00027256698,0.0003767564,0.0004484218,0.00046550983],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026130676,0.000033881068,0.0009190668,0.00004270671,0.000015240144,0.00018502097,0.000044761415,0.9820977,0.0065957014,0.0030648531,0.0005350732,0.006439844],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034245545,0.000015315767,0.00018614382,0.0000026821226,0.0000012446601,0.0000141478395,0.000006888475,0.9989452,0.0002124755,0.00015743602,0.00045263788,0.0000025224533],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0060557453,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038752842,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0060557453,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021358227,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042865198,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012040973},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3211920838","doi":"10.1139/tcsme-2021-0122","title":"Probabilistic assessment of exergy analysis of a wind turbine for optimum performance","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transactions of the Canadian Society for Mechanical Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Exergy; Exergy efficiency; Weibull distribution; Wind speed; Turbine; Environmental science; Probability density function; Wind power; Meteorology; Mathematics; Engineering; Statistics; Process engineering; Geography; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.011952475688477734,"score_gpt":0.22524556397883,"score_spread":0.21329308829035226,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3211920838","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.53503484,0.00041547127,0.45928118,0.00006908957,0.0000099631725,0.000111972986,0.00034323565,0.00024541377,0.0044888896],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99009234,0.00008783366,0.009157991,0.0000034627976,0.0000032283597,0.000036375688,0.00013681095,0.000018379287,0.0004635897],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994838,0.00010539821,0.000035526995,0.00009292892,0.00023933873,0.0000429566],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99868006,0.0008341263,0.00017547363,0.0000741558,0.00021560729,0.00002056714],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001377991,0.00051573274,0.00046685874,0.0017646555,0.00031862318,0.0007247702,0.00047474657,0.0004899078,0.0010195188],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002955499,0.00040299297,0.00074168685,0.00090504024,0.0003881797,0.0008935746,0.00042801356,0.00025175596,0.00017662907],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011519874,0.000028504905,0.017435472,0.00010437864,0.00005698065,0.00019525229,0.00006901738,0.9450037,0.0107689975,0.0030744502,0.00019110506,0.022956831],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000043704194,0.00008959813,0.017016739,0.000012927176,0.000029302617,0.00012925961,0.000061145496,0.9740509,0.005388664,0.0027975717,0.00039506092,0.000024480263],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015294921,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016265636,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017646555,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005274543,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043317268,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007287562},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3212979387","doi":"10.18280/jesa.540501","title":"Nonlinear Predictive Control Method for Maximizing Wind Energy Extraction of Variable Speed Wind Turbines under Turbulence","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal Européen des Systèmes Automatisés","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Control theory (sociology); Maximum power point tracking; Wind speed; Maximum power principle; Nonlinear system; Turbine; Rotor (electric); Tip-speed ratio; Computer science; Model predictive control; Aerodynamics; Power optimizer; Torque; Engineering; Control (management); Artificial intelligence; Meteorology; Voltage; Physics","score_opus":0.016616517371646312,"score_gpt":0.2642434265881712,"score_spread":0.24762690921652486,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3212979387","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014824152,0.0003703192,0.9778275,0.000100101584,0.000065413355,0.000042802603,0.000017473521,0.0003027474,0.0064495504],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94196594,0.00042854287,0.05195709,0.000043558524,0.00004351559,0.000109099485,0.000039921946,0.000027050952,0.005385199],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987805,0.000022392185,0.0000066297944,0.000023761413,0.000057682806,0.000011446826],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998971,0.00004406599,0.000015693868,0.0000048777642,0.000034318004,0.000003850535],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002890702,0.0004038277,0.00038995946,0.00021813576,0.00027609523,0.00048388273,0.00045700846,0.00028829268,0.0012742601],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039810338,0.00020050266,0.00025251467,0.00023449953,0.00035129572,0.00032230033,0.00032851944,0.00039861302,0.00017909985],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009168523,0.000032888252,0.00031084288,0.0002149262,0.00002019799,0.00014785094,0.000098855635,0.8926249,0.013601392,0.008411296,0.00096422137,0.083480895],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004234564,0.000022134484,0.0000574345,0.0000033187052,0.000003968025,0.000006637996,0.0000033842898,0.9984225,0.00071412337,0.0004224221,0.0003376007,0.0000022763275],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0043964568,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004129291,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0043964568,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035186956,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00054948335,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008741736},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3213153955","doi":"10.3390/en14227653","title":"Wake Expansion and the Finite Blade Functions for Horizontal-Axis Wind Turbines","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energies","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Wake; Blade element momentum theory; Mechanics; Blade element theory; Trailing edge; Vortex; Physics; Axial compressor; RADIUS; Rotor (electric); Tip-speed ratio; Angle of attack; Vorticity; Finite element method; Structural engineering; Turbine; Turbine blade; Engineering; Aerodynamics; Gas compressor","score_opus":0.008786640789481095,"score_gpt":0.19972743985554678,"score_spread":0.19094079906606568,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3213153955","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10400198,0.0028174203,0.87943745,0.00027922352,0.00020443219,0.000020284255,0.000026687061,0.00017973126,0.013032771],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.930665,0.0022481468,0.057442285,0.00009844461,0.00013283832,0.000041517324,0.0000873237,0.00024462832,0.009039766],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998305,0.000073139796,0.000005241134,0.000010618405,0.0000662231,0.000014211693],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99946195,0.00035056367,0.00007113029,0.000035191202,0.00006528048,0.000015827889],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00060306414,0.00052575994,0.00024636483,0.00038535486,0.0001960353,0.00042887538,0.0003259612,0.0003695153,0.00081089017],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021867142,0.00018001547,0.000327663,0.00023665623,0.00086378393,0.0008777601,0.0003132456,0.00074027135,0.00032095148],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000082695944,0.00007406965,0.0013080194,0.00019582764,0.000026955964,0.0004954626,0.00017664359,0.74075884,0.027647696,0.15386654,0.001279228,0.074087985],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000025262323,0.00002974848,0.00057550485,0.000016362967,0.0000026794119,0.000093520095,0.000017186618,0.9806199,0.0021505437,0.01483271,0.001649358,0.00000996571],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010698364,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00059937104,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010698364,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025253007,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027374882,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031893253},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3217039085","doi":"10.1177/01445987211056989","title":"A new three-dimensional wake model for the real wind farm layout optimization","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Exploration & Exploitation","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Postdoctoral Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province; Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Wake; Wind power; Turbine; Wind speed; Meteorology; Computer science; Simulation; Marine engineering; Environmental science; Engineering; Physics; Aerospace engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.038069499633591124,"score_gpt":0.24435619954884097,"score_spread":0.20628669991524984,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3217039085","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.020838404,0.00022031032,0.973666,0.00016758744,0.00007161643,0.000055157372,0.00015407284,0.0002786859,0.0045481604],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.85917217,0.00042346222,0.1314118,0.0002169016,0.00007907827,0.00036851314,0.0005161636,0.00012014207,0.007691806],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987936,0.000031222866,0.000008033484,0.000023385295,0.000038712238,0.000019340885],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997625,0.00008381383,0.000037164365,0.00001873138,0.000078311874,0.000019528256],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038394894,0.0006120816,0.00069584657,0.0003375811,0.00031012198,0.00071094773,0.0009549942,0.0011190829,0.0016255481],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006578571,0.0004060233,0.00083728024,0.0003672181,0.00047116177,0.0007142441,0.0006792986,0.0010097096,0.0003476327],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006289815,0.000010596541,0.00013651363,0.000009553952,0.000003708175,0.000016202483,0.00000499619,0.9962799,0.00047872984,0.00071649783,0.00013273301,0.0022042955],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012446154,0.000003465521,0.000023409577,7.4086216e-7,6.458495e-7,0.0000018296356,8.774778e-7,0.99970883,0.000033578497,0.00013811262,0.00008614567,0.0000011813555],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0060396506,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005120626,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0060396506,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037195982,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00090312446,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012008965},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3217377710","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2021.027","title":"Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine Power Coefficient as Relative Capture Area","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Horizontal axis; Turbine; Wind power; Vertical axis; Horizontal and vertical; Environmental science; Power (physics); Vertical axis wind turbine; Geodesy; Marine engineering; Geology; Physics; Geometry; Mathematics; Electrical engineering; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.007359248752239784,"score_gpt":0.20250351751429269,"score_spread":0.1951442687620529,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3217377710","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.148874,0.0018192349,0.7772596,0.00055298774,0.00031753507,0.00009152504,0.00040133725,0.0008417984,0.06984214],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96673334,0.0007804702,0.025076712,0.00011876289,0.00013172395,0.00008073538,0.00016420645,0.00026230054,0.0066517754],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994129,0.00011368253,0.00003445252,0.00013968622,0.00025131175,0.000048079553],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99883074,0.0005263269,0.00019562495,0.00015697183,0.00024908793,0.000041192015],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00062018173,0.0005395601,0.0003238833,0.0008959528,0.00024252401,0.0012918862,0.00063325424,0.00049373205,0.003948601],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022243306,0.00025087182,0.0002782845,0.00092394446,0.0011137855,0.002482729,0.00072278024,0.0008072393,0.0011137016],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018731134,0.00009445798,0.011629993,0.00047636215,0.00011656008,0.0005808451,0.00064246065,0.26010424,0.11375922,0.45023203,0.0063860766,0.15579045],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000721818,0.00084073585,0.02961949,0.00020973783,0.00010479718,0.00185831,0.00041997322,0.61644244,0.0849525,0.20562698,0.059587065,0.00026581666],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033175934,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00021434587,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003948601,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028154484,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019777495,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013209403},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W339346062","doi":"10.2172/783416","title":"Field Verification Program for Small Wind Turbines, Quarterly Report: 3rd Quarter, Issue No.2, July-September 2000","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"report","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Quarter (Canadian coin); Wind power; Current (fluid); Field (mathematics); Meteorology; Environmental science; Computer science; Marine engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Geography; Archaeology; Mathematics","score_opus":0.023279633371840407,"score_gpt":0.28581111930336994,"score_spread":0.26253148593152953,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W339346062","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12154111,0.007837255,0.10390213,0.020040032,0.010058083,0.008863834,0.052154392,0.019978853,0.6556243],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.123368844,0.0036731767,0.03217358,0.0013278597,0.0014640372,0.0018412243,0.048920736,0.001977461,0.78525317],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991961,0.00011566406,0.00004060562,0.00006302258,0.0005303859,0.000054176904],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99499583,0.0009101395,0.00025020196,0.0002574323,0.0033625392,0.00022390648],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002622037,0.0005267983,0.00021807171,0.001075381,0.0008246589,0.00082257995,0.00079149683,0.00072538096,0.038842823],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0037940517,0.00038023834,0.00012759592,0.00045903804,0.00019477116,0.0008491441,0.00026124163,0.0006292705,0.016355049],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00044842248,0.00063517975,0.0026881946,0.00020832234,0.000005818762,0.0001396676,0.00014073121,0.0005604415,0.008956903,0.0005023035,0.79901665,0.18669751],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025389297,0.0015936755,0.028377268,0.00012792635,0.00002301112,0.00027591508,0.00033301432,0.0017585672,0.01669093,0.00043584727,0.95010066,0.000029256656],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007162857,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01589931,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.038842823,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050024455,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002343963,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12994218},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W359366198","doi":"","title":"Effects of Inflow Parameters and Operating Conditions on the Structural Response and Power Production of a Commercial Wind Turbine","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scholarship at UWindsor (University of Windsor)","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Inflow; Turbine; Production (economics); Wind power; Environmental science; Power (physics); Marine engineering; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering; Meteorology; Economics; Physics","score_opus":0.008550080201798795,"score_gpt":0.19918237138491246,"score_spread":0.19063229118311367,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W359366198","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99943215,0.000014827982,0.00018647485,0.000007819097,0.0000027328304,0.0000036258712,0.00005469347,0.000009766168,0.00028801663],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997223,0.000010830267,0.000059415837,0.000006030487,6.5638756e-7,0.000002335157,0.000063136526,0.0000040782647,0.0001312339],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979013,0.000041902258,0.00001960777,0.000035949317,0.00004401436,0.000068349276],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99909115,0.00051682646,0.00011460961,0.000053391414,0.000109873385,0.00011419469],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002756526,0.00022682482,0.00023930507,0.00017811413,0.00029800562,0.0003652387,0.00011623314,0.00023753222,0.001430105],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001230895,0.0001758641,0.00016318593,0.00016440243,0.00037306477,0.0002530965,0.0002525934,0.00029636087,0.00024802214],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.007736564,0.0011122202,0.24666238,0.0002100122,0.00011783022,0.0026569497,0.00070087507,0.03617595,0.6783155,0.00012378684,0.00085765385,0.025330242],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000062994026,0.0025073402,0.86351144,0.0000143312345,0.00006353376,0.00047720995,0.0010948437,0.017579528,0.11397843,0.000084991305,0.00058280566,0.00004251618],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027496822,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0052534835,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027496822,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030916167,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016996346,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0054673553},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200056596","doi":"10.1063/5.0042011","title":"Instrumentation development and testing of a wind turbine blade for sub-scale wake studies","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Wake; Aerodynamics; Wind tunnel; Inflow; Turbine; Particle image velocimetry; Marine engineering; Aerospace engineering; Turbine blade; Instrumentation (computer programming); Engineering; Flow (mathematics); Pressure measurement; Mechanics; Mechanical engineering; Structural engineering; Turbulence; Physics; Computer science","score_opus":0.01733923920720745,"score_gpt":0.23854720046234545,"score_spread":0.221207961255138,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200056596","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.69175386,0.00011555477,0.29913908,0.00016978763,0.00018991661,0.0033257627,0.0009954724,0.0015266219,0.002783902],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.76217,0.00013092677,0.233218,0.00012977935,0.000030006711,0.0021078242,0.00054854905,0.00011612341,0.0015487184],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992329,0.00010559397,0.00006565508,0.00014026265,0.0003564514,0.00009924934],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99849343,0.00030670754,0.00015975197,0.00045030497,0.00045710625,0.00013277556],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013074939,0.0006249701,0.0004788362,0.00050857884,0.0006360448,0.00035587294,0.0006167532,0.00058399356,0.0017570558],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017335658,0.00035349722,0.00030438916,0.00027480317,0.00056789024,0.0004558366,0.0006337279,0.00066220784,0.0009001091],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016520778,0.00025604892,0.008181608,0.00020055925,0.000008224826,0.00037792965,0.00032597693,0.0029969763,0.95392257,0.0006338034,0.00049412344,0.032437027],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000166896,0.008863908,0.05496495,0.00006883397,0.000040700754,0.0007503899,0.00034376557,0.025545288,0.8912708,0.00071141525,0.017207328,0.00006571811],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00036123552,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00068560435,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017570558,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026901657,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008132267,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006914735},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200142541","doi":"10.1016/j.jweia.2021.104869","title":"Effects of continuously changing inlet wind direction on near-to-far wake characteristics behind wind turbines over flat terrain","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Moncton","funders":"Adaptable and Seamless Technology Transfer Program through Target-Driven R and D; Japan Science and Technology Agency","keywords":"Turbine; Wake; Nacelle; Marine engineering; Aerodynamics; Wind power; Offshore wind power; Wind gradient; Wind direction; Meteorology; Planetary boundary layer; Wind speed; Wind profile power law; Computational fluid dynamics; Environmental science; Wind tunnel; Engineering; Boundary layer; Aerospace engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.00710576757066949,"score_gpt":0.19837384595715113,"score_spread":0.19126807838648163,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200142541","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980563,0.0000440851,0.0014396303,0.0000074513323,0.000009557395,0.0000061419323,0.0000255037,0.000030341087,0.00038113658],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995523,0.000028116036,0.0002791189,0.0000040243203,0.0000015394912,0.0000017114684,0.000024376624,0.0000040689433,0.00010477145],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990046,0.00001070757,0.0000076161564,0.00001575246,0.000032486198,0.000032959848],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995639,0.00018256964,0.000071175964,0.000038677106,0.00008375005,0.000059974074],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015477474,0.0002780034,0.0002543268,0.00024188758,0.00024555132,0.00035027877,0.00015374862,0.00027421874,0.0005500792],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000714008,0.00017427244,0.00023360846,0.00012733981,0.00034637807,0.0002816028,0.00029588377,0.00028696543,0.00012530955],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014790138,0.0004512691,0.07323476,0.00023783499,0.00007551279,0.0040468015,0.0005399449,0.33387128,0.5567684,0.0004150001,0.00053045363,0.028349692],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000100950536,0.0019128822,0.32709962,0.000039902938,0.00008716899,0.00065367453,0.0011811474,0.549177,0.11857344,0.0003584264,0.00068992365,0.0001258561],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015711287,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023568168,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015711287,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000106104904,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016843548,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003123939},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200407498","doi":"10.18280/ijsdp.160808","title":"Temperature and Wind Distribution Effects on Wind Energy Production in Adrar Region (Southern Algeria)","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Environmental science; Wind speed; Electricity; Meteorology; Atmospheric sciences; Geography; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.006258281974154775,"score_gpt":0.21072022067353463,"score_spread":0.20446193869937984,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200407498","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990068,0.000070163114,0.000056537294,0.00001876038,0.0000033642887,0.0000019359193,0.00023636756,0.0000049198766,0.00060114026],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993494,0.000054687065,0.000079481535,0.0000060516873,0.000003000941,0.000002993729,0.00021020531,0.0000028783463,0.00029131005],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998505,0.000038716917,0.000011601193,0.000035963556,0.000020600479,0.000042633554],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981385,0.000043608656,0.0000534956,0.000013538777,0.000052570136,0.00002290215],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002289568,0.00022415441,0.00021839318,0.00036796945,0.00026651143,0.0004975942,0.00014563382,0.00016213467,0.00097385497],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029985496,0.00011096678,0.00029193648,0.0006135964,0.00018821636,0.00020872502,0.00021761018,0.00012861149,0.00015178113],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00051155145,0.00012852512,0.9604229,0.000093543174,0.00030926548,0.0008460135,0.00095019303,0.009759609,0.014217084,0.00023723062,0.00048240082,0.012041885],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003956502,0.000030983898,0.99771297,0.000004273905,0.000017550201,0.000041614305,0.00041642788,0.0011448083,0.00029896566,0.000014156866,0.00030993225,0.0000044255607],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.059276048,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06800603,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.059276048,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00067498354,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027991406,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.117862046},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205352353","doi":"10.3390/en15010235","title":"Design and Implementation of an Intelligent Blade Pitch Control System and Stability Analysis for a Small Darrieus Vertical-Axis Wind Turbine","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energies","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Controller (irrigation); Overshoot (microwave communication); Pitch control; Pitch angle; Blade pitch; Wind power; Rotor (electric); PID controller; Engineering; Turbine; Aerodynamics; Computer science; Control engineering; Aerospace engineering; Mechanical engineering; Control (management); Artificial intelligence; Temperature control","score_opus":0.02198515348359992,"score_gpt":0.2572469972453054,"score_spread":0.2352618437617055,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4205352353","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08388769,0.00019996494,0.9103488,0.00011750177,0.00008542983,0.00024004148,0.00004563137,0.0009139713,0.0041611004],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8966409,0.00009991062,0.10075201,0.00003519066,0.000019945244,0.00016167863,0.000057994588,0.000019436242,0.0022129882],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998752,0.000015990052,0.000008574552,0.000038781545,0.000051608644,0.000009870406],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998493,0.000033103726,0.000027105398,0.000017993174,0.00006085131,0.000011623604],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026385192,0.00036784826,0.00029426586,0.00016179292,0.00030275193,0.0003503307,0.0005242329,0.00039847227,0.0013826789],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025430013,0.00018776575,0.0002535332,0.00008541466,0.00024637705,0.00028620937,0.00020136614,0.0003266375,0.00028042693],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032611616,0.00017008178,0.0026804218,0.0005143071,0.00006369241,0.0005995291,0.00021174156,0.35157004,0.44016412,0.0062419283,0.0012039896,0.19625409],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000045771125,0.0005139298,0.0016507388,0.00001501514,0.000022839286,0.00013072188,0.000017714765,0.96701974,0.026886273,0.00039449675,0.003288768,0.000013998279],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014451685,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012833532,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014451685,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023562102,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004685471,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0046254992},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205808255","doi":"10.3390/en15020579","title":"A Review of Recent Advancements in Offshore Wind Turbine Technology","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Energies","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":95,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Offshore wind power; Turbine; Wind power; Marine engineering; Engineering; Aerodynamics; Systems engineering; Environmental science; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.04342001879169123,"score_gpt":0.3178984895694931,"score_spread":0.2744784707778019,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4205808255","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002620164,0.9970188,0.00024370775,0.00034178497,0.00029083504,0.000006702363,0.000051586216,0.000013823255,0.0017707779],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0009374967,0.9977671,0.00027226243,0.00016275249,0.00020825474,0.0000050825456,0.000058997684,0.0000024416877,0.0005855489],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970067,0.00003905188,0.00006223534,0.00006329697,0.00011277504,0.00002209706],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991417,0.00044978113,0.00012983255,0.000022805269,0.00020852314,0.000047373007],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00065197586,0.0008709174,0.0009810625,0.0035005184,0.0003132259,0.0010818745,0.0007268064,0.00090967765,0.008254963],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001243307,0.00037616602,0.00072455365,0.004023592,0.00031116596,0.0015263421,0.0005554868,0.0010540984,0.002566503],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000065660504,0.000081332444,0.0003672479,0.052862156,0.00010678445,0.00021705806,0.00012261873,0.00069234514,0.0024613405,0.0037901548,0.03543364,0.9037996],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000064075493,0.00009602625,0.0012314126,0.008093956,0.00016352789,0.00081372086,0.00007535225,0.00010205908,0.0004710951,0.0012095481,0.98771733,0.000019588186],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010568846,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019699193,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008254963,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044480103,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013931652,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.027615666},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4206504850","doi":"10.2172/15014841","title":"Field Verification Project for Small Wind Turbines, Quarterly Report, October-December 2001, 4th Quarter, Issue No.7","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"report","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Quarter (Canadian coin); Field (mathematics); Meteorology; Wind power; Environmental science; History; Engineering; Geography; Archaeology; Electrical engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.037714836057699215,"score_gpt":0.29416101697354935,"score_spread":0.25644618091585014,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4206504850","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15038516,0.010492149,0.08968742,0.017497666,0.0065801777,0.007507231,0.07819135,0.0075423587,0.63211656],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.12762125,0.0038423957,0.03673951,0.00092766015,0.00036658678,0.0014931927,0.063913055,0.0013292882,0.76376706],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987116,0.00020977025,0.00006956236,0.00009995612,0.0008336481,0.00007554272],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9935242,0.00097589963,0.00024936703,0.00031397477,0.004645899,0.0002906136],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003281752,0.000541352,0.00021819629,0.0010715134,0.0010374468,0.0010006413,0.00079952,0.00077430444,0.025444606],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003866655,0.00041841142,0.00014542344,0.0006318619,0.00025343435,0.0011405357,0.00032839825,0.0006873518,0.00801704],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00064150407,0.0009390336,0.0062359106,0.00040421472,0.00001203108,0.0003165899,0.00030501487,0.0011295839,0.012947122,0.001357704,0.7409001,0.23481122],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017413875,0.0011947803,0.031262215,0.00015703391,0.000022197313,0.00038929217,0.00080290367,0.0013669344,0.017844938,0.0006276727,0.94612634,0.000031439267],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019096114,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.042358633,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025444606,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008744851,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005308284,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08512068},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210443063","doi":"10.1049/pbpo169e_ch12","title":"Development and experience with a vertical-axis hydrokinetic power generation system","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Institution of Engineering and Technology eBooks","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Energy","funders":"","keywords":"Oceanography; Marine engineering; Computer science; Geography; Engineering; Environmental science; Geology","score_opus":0.0100164750749496,"score_gpt":0.17905028259388386,"score_spread":0.16903380751893426,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210443063","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13865666,0.011301168,0.12094285,0.0033620708,0.00060481305,0.00042844986,0.0005540742,0.0013136999,0.72283626],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1917006,0.010948101,0.06251279,0.0005062708,0.00013020696,0.0001284622,0.0009906715,0.00036528276,0.7327176],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999752,0.00005583551,0.000011683952,0.00002847782,0.00013048551,0.000021571039],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998166,0.000050371924,0.000006213619,0.000013358106,0.0000827808,0.000030667015],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00054408,0.00024727883,0.0001245798,0.00028831026,0.0004920895,0.001036492,0.00047441793,0.00037514753,0.013943078],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00053586886,0.00018514576,0.00011494477,0.00054439274,0.0002666718,0.0011824279,0.00056045485,0.00053141976,0.0043133916],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007377444,0.00025079807,0.0026821687,0.00048917386,0.000007155345,0.00058798736,0.005836646,0.0060873646,0.019476201,0.027817465,0.054846656,0.88184464],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001639225,0.00042665566,0.0029768527,0.00020073549,0.0000067784354,0.0011009005,0.00092478003,0.004019246,0.010646717,0.003193208,0.97646594,0.000021717467],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022107605,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0043957494,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013943078,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051014,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008673878,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04664421},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210699318","doi":"10.3390/su14031664","title":"A Numerical Methodology to Predict the Maximum Power Output of Tidal Stream Arrays","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Sustainability","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Jacobs (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Tidal power; Marine energy; Predictability; Renewable energy; Marine engineering; Wind power; Position (finance); Power (physics); Environmental science; Meteorology; Computer science; Engineering; Mathematics; Geography; Statistics; Physics","score_opus":0.019304726863473322,"score_gpt":0.27119209501891134,"score_spread":0.251887368155438,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210699318","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.017187702,0.00009980827,0.9787409,0.0000683968,0.00003623562,0.00007064316,0.000077881836,0.000339468,0.0033788732],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.64300233,0.00035348095,0.3523134,0.00006054161,0.000035697176,0.00052970817,0.00023411984,0.000094844596,0.0033758401],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998522,0.0000335576,0.00001273262,0.00002435324,0.000065930435,0.000011273711],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996524,0.00017880922,0.00004922429,0.000028509217,0.00008180653,0.000009359546],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037403373,0.00042120292,0.0003108069,0.00038605643,0.00039488607,0.0004335019,0.00056942384,0.0007048018,0.0016069907],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014368293,0.0002490095,0.00040298796,0.00054622884,0.00033471803,0.0004901528,0.00036976725,0.00062499783,0.0003856647],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008819124,0.000024965611,0.001046095,0.000050387986,0.0000088650795,0.000044447566,0.000026822307,0.97307307,0.0048931725,0.0032070566,0.00025002364,0.01736621],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000014115421,0.000009480764,0.00009413252,0.0000030830151,0.0000013298495,0.000007164315,0.000003694569,0.99868613,0.00046586624,0.00043570626,0.00029032127,0.0000017253095],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030123778,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002431749,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030123778,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030120419,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008079265,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0059897304},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4213044503","doi":"10.1002/we.2722","title":"Analysis of leading edge protection application on wind turbine performance through energy and power decomposition approaches","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Wind Energy Institute of Canada","funders":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory; Office of Energy Efficiency; Direktorat Jenderal Pendidikan Tinggi; Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy; U.S. Department of Energy; Wind Energy Technologies Office; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Wind power; Turbine; Renewable energy; Robustness (evolution); Reliability engineering; Decomposition; Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Aerospace engineering; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.019495819258260143,"score_gpt":0.21788505291341337,"score_spread":0.19838923365515324,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4213044503","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8695025,0.00013263182,0.1290946,0.00005755692,0.0000130677645,0.000032220865,0.00009676992,0.00015848177,0.0009121531],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99400157,0.000020525313,0.005782437,0.00000491358,0.0000011765339,0.000010222124,0.00007209479,0.0000063749903,0.000100545265],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995334,0.00019487947,0.000027613936,0.0000696946,0.00011954293,0.000054826913],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.994862,0.003575169,0.00053786184,0.0003256304,0.0005924526,0.00010683228],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022543932,0.00063454744,0.00042907693,0.000852769,0.0001812243,0.00055065786,0.00021508698,0.00038993175,0.0004632887],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0072941235,0.00020660678,0.00043502325,0.00042638992,0.00039031223,0.00043758878,0.00042222787,0.00049930275,0.000115431576],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040386635,0.000181947,0.025355997,0.00010136964,0.000099125726,0.00012976716,0.000111042864,0.89918065,0.021135056,0.0009084542,0.00025287885,0.05213993],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002712762,0.00009676564,0.007740262,0.000007759695,0.00001125416,0.0000131092875,0.000024241592,0.9880376,0.0037655646,0.00023488983,0.000059302176,0.0000066184534],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002676835,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016227121,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002676835,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035775526,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029962318,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011922538},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4220995286","doi":"10.18280/mmep.090124","title":"Evaluation of Eleven Numerical Methods for Determining Weibull Parameters for Wind Energy Generation in the Caribbean Region of Colombia","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mathematical Modelling and Engineering Problems","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Weibull distribution; Wind speed; Mean squared error; Wind power; Statistics; Probability density function; Mathematics; MATLAB; Function (biology); Computer science; Engineering; Meteorology","score_opus":0.10279795267236722,"score_gpt":0.3019132254280581,"score_spread":0.19911527275569088,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4220995286","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.50696236,0.0037191578,0.46932822,0.0004417051,0.000108603715,0.00040426783,0.0010005129,0.001159577,0.016875522],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8674124,0.0010937854,0.12955423,0.000022868822,0.000012999617,0.00023163021,0.000533257,0.000086970664,0.0010519483],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99865663,0.0005156512,0.00013463739,0.0001484841,0.00045751026,0.00008712064],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9942415,0.0031007584,0.00050752045,0.0003164499,0.0017436529,0.00009015365],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0034594068,0.00065038406,0.00051627134,0.0025193337,0.0006748883,0.0014213767,0.0007953422,0.00056732376,0.0011508338],"category_scores_gemma":[0.015588952,0.00023885304,0.0006195924,0.0017141731,0.00039208756,0.00069936155,0.0006652527,0.00043736235,0.0001846287],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004259702,0.00015681602,0.08516956,0.0012529576,0.00020260607,0.00030636092,0.001156484,0.49737775,0.0053773555,0.012795391,0.0022354138,0.39354327],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004807031,0.00013791847,0.042105023,0.00033514315,0.00009456019,0.00023278237,0.0012406751,0.9410518,0.0060599865,0.0027863788,0.005800978,0.00010669503],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.030957486,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.031241817,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.030957486,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014028323,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017598907,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06155461},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4221047797","doi":"10.1016/j.enconman.2022.115533","title":"Optimum performance of a horizontal axis tidal current turbine: A numerical parametric study and experimental validation","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Conversion and Management","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Airfoil; Turbine; Tip-speed ratio; Thrust; Lift (data mining); Lift coefficient; Parametric statistics; Maximum power principle; Structural engineering; Drag coefficient; Curvature; Mathematics; Mechanics; Power (physics); Materials science; Engineering; Drag; Mechanical engineering; Geometry; Physics; Computer science; Statistics; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.009147944305556092,"score_gpt":0.2217179122611802,"score_spread":0.2125699679556241,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4221047797","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9828787,0.00016043712,0.012084575,0.00010310482,0.000016125894,0.00005148297,0.000089598,0.00010041,0.0045155897],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99883467,0.000025444626,0.0009311178,0.0000030666579,0.0000018602136,0.0000097490165,0.000014416029,0.0000049669034,0.00017470359],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99963903,0.00008367634,0.000021824531,0.000059561567,0.00012185964,0.00007396471],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990308,0.0005139438,0.00015107528,0.00010732825,0.00015077533,0.000046044395],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008225149,0.0004122808,0.0006731158,0.00043540553,0.000634072,0.0008624184,0.00053591793,0.0012074284,0.0013478359],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020370279,0.00035723823,0.00035091484,0.00031406226,0.00086325203,0.0007830681,0.00042115818,0.0002962394,0.0002671533],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0028354072,0.0005606556,0.0091275135,0.0005167157,0.00005523194,0.0006256191,0.0004791937,0.71672654,0.24304283,0.0021016907,0.0008904888,0.023038097],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028581414,0.0039234194,0.018453987,0.000040645646,0.0001119671,0.0002698115,0.0002975706,0.8839388,0.09094293,0.00077967934,0.0008800429,0.00007540227],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010351007,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010060861,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013478359,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002900751,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047278797,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004508972},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4224260616","doi":"10.3390/en15093025","title":"Mesoscale/Microscale and CFD Modeling for Wind Resource Assessment: Application to the Andaman Coast of Southern Thailand","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energies","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Moncton","funders":"Energy Policy and Planning Office; Thaksin University","keywords":"Mesoscale meteorology; Weather Research and Forecasting Model; Environmental science; Wind power; Meteorology; Computational fluid dynamics; Wind speed; Microscale chemistry; Wind resource assessment; Wind shear; Turbine; Wind direction; Geography; Engineering","score_opus":0.008333884099217712,"score_gpt":0.2278380752997101,"score_spread":0.2195041912004924,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4224260616","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9560989,0.0003439578,0.035496682,0.00028083302,0.000025226567,0.00007434837,0.00056957075,0.00020121783,0.0069092293],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9926037,0.0001976177,0.0063470397,0.000009466454,0.000007873185,0.0000284676,0.00013831956,0.000014132996,0.00065323204],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999161,0.000026484877,0.000006671273,0.000016107826,0.000018503446,0.00001621618],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997631,0.0001055812,0.000034458742,0.000015791988,0.000052339656,0.000028818662],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021179304,0.00044220162,0.00028140235,0.00037916383,0.0004454761,0.0009640418,0.0003667626,0.0005750007,0.0008292486],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005056158,0.00025893372,0.0006186969,0.0006071647,0.0002944424,0.00049052085,0.0005002374,0.0004303946,0.00009272711],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016253774,0.000024186616,0.0077847857,0.000017255188,0.000014573292,0.00016963786,0.000032114687,0.9869991,0.00094435026,0.00034723151,0.00008564587,0.003564923],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000055939413,0.000013894037,0.0022310733,0.0000039345646,0.0000051689635,0.000019218658,0.00006671785,0.996968,0.00033385018,0.000156961,0.00018880209,0.0000069096773],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.059245095,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.034313828,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.059245095,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006125155,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010812047,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.117800534},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4224440238","doi":"10.1063/5.0079971","title":"Power enhancement CFD based study of Darius wind turbine via roof corner placement","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Compute Canada","keywords":"Roof; Turbine; Marine engineering; Computational fluid dynamics; Wind power; Vertical axis wind turbine; Power (physics); Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Environmental science; Structural engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.005112159167770568,"score_gpt":0.2019618526570984,"score_spread":0.19684969348932782,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4224440238","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.81249934,0.00074772275,0.15345092,0.00025755257,0.00013613446,0.00011117034,0.00029516726,0.0005509136,0.031950913],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9834947,0.00021409708,0.013441277,0.000015586123,0.000011443774,0.000017782198,0.00006879859,0.00003419492,0.0027021258],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999151,0.000013805886,0.0000029607236,0.000017441494,0.00003206648,0.000018543176],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998555,0.000060780643,0.000018181683,0.000017763452,0.00003637115,0.000011369781],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012065631,0.00029534602,0.0004743738,0.00023633335,0.00027877736,0.0005435792,0.00033521204,0.00049046567,0.0021508376],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034889881,0.00020685693,0.00038207203,0.00019568515,0.00035380878,0.00037230286,0.00024064931,0.00026271807,0.00036930345],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000093512805,0.00005999786,0.0024981296,0.00012488253,0.00001553445,0.00065988937,0.00007461273,0.9405644,0.037148952,0.003013621,0.00052312826,0.015223277],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000085720085,0.00006783491,0.0012034671,0.0000056522754,0.0000057404586,0.00005933906,0.00003013729,0.99084014,0.0065459115,0.00027322222,0.0009524227,0.000007624494],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022409118,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001711093,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022409118,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030357655,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033980614,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0071952343},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4226019854","doi":"10.23977/jemm.2022.070103","title":"Load Distribution Optimization Method for Fatigue Test of Full-scale Structure of Biaxial Resonant Wind Turbine Blade","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Engineering Mechanics and Machinery","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Structural engineering; Turbine blade; Turbine; Finite element method; Particle swarm optimization; Wind power; Position (finance); Exciter; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Algorithm","score_opus":0.007449326014852081,"score_gpt":0.22374740298182574,"score_spread":0.21629807696697367,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4226019854","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07081539,0.0000582422,0.92507106,0.000045202745,0.000008859469,0.000048620685,0.000030517644,0.00042926738,0.0034927614],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.85459733,0.0000649741,0.1424057,0.000032138967,0.0000059167683,0.00020113942,0.00011240797,0.00012630019,0.002454083],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997651,0.000039381623,0.000012236105,0.000042259097,0.00012398638,0.000017050754],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998029,0.00006292989,0.00003072177,0.000020148042,0.0000747698,0.000008556949],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025991595,0.00049791305,0.0003246543,0.00040015308,0.00026135275,0.00024163541,0.00044273582,0.00035052764,0.0017351543],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00054722757,0.00030580428,0.00035368296,0.00020689736,0.00017973043,0.0005099132,0.00029031665,0.00024568924,0.000283422],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010800818,0.00017609577,0.0033162194,0.00014512012,0.00003810489,0.00007137706,0.00017996634,0.7523466,0.093309484,0.0025313902,0.000990212,0.14678746],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005836378,0.000038489365,0.00077039533,0.0000017480687,0.0000037691082,0.000013865609,0.000010197761,0.9942935,0.0044611376,0.00013996477,0.0002559431,0.000005000758],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029378822,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038206577,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029378822,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003923637,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042616783,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005841553},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4229372613","doi":"10.1002/adc2.105","title":"Towards integrated wind farm control: Interfacing farm flow and power plant controls","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Control for Applications","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"123 Certification (Canada)","funders":"H2020 Energy; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; Norges Forskningsråd; European Commission","keywords":"Interfacing; Aerodynamics; Turbine; Wind power; Control (management); Grid; Control system; Wake; Control engineering; Engineering; Electric power system; Power (physics); Computer science; Electrical engineering; Aerospace engineering; Geography; Physics","score_opus":0.006300790415187606,"score_gpt":0.22606527925166975,"score_spread":0.21976448883648214,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4229372613","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008730026,0.00035711066,0.9833929,0.0001923976,0.00012721097,0.00007831099,0.00001280858,0.00041330146,0.0066959984],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6700774,0.001128208,0.31997392,0.0002939338,0.00030264608,0.00026883293,0.00010350644,0.00013799562,0.007713528],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993772,0.00013304016,0.000038581333,0.000095928204,0.0002881736,0.00006708437],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962866,0.00007981218,0.000039306567,0.0000630406,0.00015503011,0.000034152356],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008968269,0.00087947043,0.0005791368,0.0003922324,0.00031821974,0.0017974857,0.00083757506,0.0009265812,0.0028712458],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00094768277,0.0003481315,0.00039908962,0.00036225928,0.0008367347,0.0018789467,0.0015046506,0.0017242185,0.0006745215],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025776483,0.0005981857,0.001344683,0.0005513229,0.00012395393,0.0006293231,0.00071130705,0.37860826,0.08206111,0.21211097,0.0040631015,0.31894],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005837101,0.00040633348,0.0004613436,0.00013800044,0.000037198566,0.000110128305,0.00011204674,0.92914045,0.010463805,0.043394662,0.015650762,0.000026904507],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013948819,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010768955,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028712458,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002760742,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008034016,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0096052885},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4231139056","doi":"10.2172/763306","title":"NY/NJ Distributed Wind Power Field Verification Project. Quarterly Report for the 2nd Quarter 2000","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"report","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Quarter (Canadian coin); Field (mathematics); Environmental science; Computer science; Aeronautics; Meteorology; Engineering; Geography; Archaeology; Mathematics","score_opus":0.020944813897944288,"score_gpt":0.27711869583735427,"score_spread":0.25617388193941,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4231139056","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.052484736,0.004231371,0.058890466,0.01793065,0.0058372095,0.0010857513,0.26401258,0.008014874,0.5875123],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.13268167,0.0028025224,0.01934756,0.00047861357,0.00024258492,0.00037680872,0.14279945,0.0019568473,0.699314],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99949455,0.00006251694,0.000017900798,0.00003868391,0.00034421426,0.00004219334],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9967663,0.00036740856,0.000116819734,0.00023262107,0.0023343435,0.00018255242],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014134968,0.0005883642,0.00045636419,0.0006553102,0.0006743582,0.000888589,0.00095438247,0.0004495099,0.06066804],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0031109878,0.00047170377,0.00014141176,0.0009908967,0.0003372038,0.001964867,0.000385113,0.0008661064,0.02102061],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003653983,0.00011487914,0.0019967551,0.00012217187,0.00001393961,0.00007896145,0.00005746847,0.0016060714,0.0020622571,0.0027859688,0.93885297,0.05194312],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003698059,0.00025237782,0.024619881,0.00014514418,0.000064647145,0.000120749704,0.00039930714,0.008736351,0.0128494995,0.0026433072,0.94976795,0.000031078296],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07422334,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14508952,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07422334,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011985805,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0027457294,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20295483},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4231853752","doi":"10.5194/wes-2017-7","title":"An engineering model for 3D turbulent wind inflow based on a limited set of random variables","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst; Pacific Institute for Climate Solutions","keywords":"Inflow; Stochastic process; Random variable; Turbine; Stochastic modelling; Covariance; Wind power; Wind speed; Random field; Computer science; Intermittency; Wind engineering; Turbulence; Mathematics; Mathematical optimization; Engineering; Statistics; Meteorology; Aerospace engineering; Structural engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.028108330006575307,"score_gpt":0.2546489818956,"score_spread":0.22654065188902467,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4231853752","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.113436125,0.00021454101,0.8778304,0.00032203534,0.00010928775,0.00008143447,0.0005029888,0.00043262888,0.0070704515],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9496573,0.00024444156,0.04012335,0.000111734225,0.00004021987,0.00022194954,0.0004022994,0.00007061911,0.009128123],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997892,0.000064094216,0.000011158361,0.00004853808,0.00006455221,0.000022378219],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965787,0.00015935136,0.00006970055,0.000023320123,0.000064134045,0.000025687734],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038599697,0.00055491424,0.0006279345,0.0003847976,0.00033032178,0.0008874239,0.00083014,0.0013537504,0.0015405876],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007938789,0.0003989116,0.0007120245,0.00042512527,0.00080677867,0.00067185063,0.0005976204,0.0008535242,0.00028925628],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012665828,0.000014134226,0.00037969736,0.000012166362,0.0000070433853,0.000052577307,0.00000937607,0.9931427,0.0011869624,0.0039981795,0.0001290316,0.0010554427],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019098736,0.0000034973452,0.00006427302,8.869278e-7,0.000001076853,0.0000047619624,0.0000012154816,0.99948597,0.00009129237,0.00025768706,0.000085477426,0.0000019690042],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007207027,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00515487,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007207027,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006035802,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008366438,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014330149},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4232022529","doi":"10.5194/wes-2018-9","title":"Near wake analysis of actuator line method immersed in turbulent flow using large-eddy simulations","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Wake; Turbulence; Detached eddy simulation; Mechanics; Wind tunnel; Physics; Wind power; Rotor (electric); Turbulence kinetic energy; Large eddy simulation; Marine engineering; Meteorology; Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equations; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.03737690741948658,"score_gpt":0.33511838725069953,"score_spread":0.29774147983121296,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4232022529","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.64960986,0.00049077335,0.33501387,0.00023341978,0.00014463745,0.00021389776,0.000398053,0.0013049989,0.01259045],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96632427,0.000090352805,0.030984307,0.000027280685,0.000018272798,0.00008060768,0.00019992648,0.00011736293,0.0021574358],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998921,0.0000336318,0.0000069365087,0.000012576301,0.00003636014,0.000018352726],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994373,0.00027919165,0.00007953024,0.000038353923,0.0001036548,0.00006191193],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036938675,0.00064577267,0.0005660683,0.0005410456,0.00040035375,0.0007614655,0.0007030915,0.0010258514,0.001925356],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009832527,0.00026995796,0.00051272905,0.00024261605,0.0005319618,0.00054887304,0.00051604497,0.0005058328,0.00025331933],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013185121,0.00013873701,0.0022545308,0.00008071133,0.000034229113,0.00023606468,0.000054652603,0.98095804,0.008967822,0.002433418,0.0003007097,0.004409289],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006069963,0.000012495742,0.0001808611,0.0000023607276,0.0000011752032,0.0000040289638,0.0000055379605,0.999255,0.00033430217,0.000118059754,0.00007726445,0.0000027754668],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005354352,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034866284,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005354352,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044466744,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000636543,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010646343},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4233214910","doi":"10.5194/wes-2020-110","title":"Investigating the loads and performance of a model horizontal axiswind turbine under IEC extreme operational conditions","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Tower; Turbine; Wind shear; Inflow; Transient (computer programming); Horizontal axis; Marine engineering; Environmental science; Wind power; Structural engineering; Wind speed; Engineering; Meteorology; Aerospace engineering; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.058614872425179765,"score_gpt":0.25149291986764594,"score_spread":0.19287804744246617,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4233214910","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986206,0.0000064762985,0.000769509,0.000009117511,0.0000029492696,0.0000058223436,0.00008760372,0.000031572697,0.00046626662],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996197,0.0000046841506,0.0001363037,0.0000023862071,5.45371e-7,0.0000034170669,0.000082750455,0.0000036135916,0.00014661204],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999194,0.000012236851,0.0000044367653,0.000020801217,0.000023733995,0.00001942805],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998807,0.000039408453,0.000015331529,0.000018269011,0.000026624231,0.000019656505],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001307228,0.00031168998,0.00041113398,0.00017055373,0.00025650434,0.0002730734,0.00022991386,0.00041534388,0.0014325455],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030026204,0.000117112824,0.00023568618,0.00012671565,0.0002797601,0.00023862041,0.00022479177,0.00023374571,0.000254036],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020621214,0.00045922853,0.06093911,0.0001943165,0.00011468523,0.0034057372,0.00044861532,0.3630481,0.5484123,0.00045179809,0.0012895262,0.01917444],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013116744,0.003616774,0.18944752,0.000014755156,0.00008124583,0.0007176675,0.0006851179,0.67356133,0.13023545,0.00049002736,0.0009539383,0.00006502723],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00150421,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013135169,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00150421,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012926337,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009183928,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0047923326},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4233880839","doi":"10.2172/1390777","title":"An Integrated Approach To Offshore Wind Energy Assessment: Great Lakes 3D Wind Experiment","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"report","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Offshore wind power; Shore; Environmental science; Wind power; Wind speed; Meteorology; Escarpment; Renewable energy; Submarine pipeline; Turbine; Terrain; Swell; Prevailing winds; Geology; Marine engineering; Oceanography; Geography; Engineering; Geomorphology; Cartography; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.03976765542064863,"score_gpt":0.3107749281150722,"score_spread":0.27100727269442354,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4233880839","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9478533,0.00008492928,0.028115302,0.0011454537,0.0001382695,0.00062519306,0.008152161,0.001555437,0.01232994],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9211582,0.000095674535,0.06912551,0.00015577553,0.000029725292,0.0006472308,0.0059358273,0.00019999991,0.00265207],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999428,0.00015408375,0.00002770091,0.00010718267,0.00021731964,0.0000656225],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99935025,0.00013089039,0.00004263194,0.00017817157,0.00017418474,0.00012391082],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00110584,0.00049399614,0.00040267385,0.00059094466,0.0007612315,0.0010482416,0.00084787916,0.0009566315,0.0019807967],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009666064,0.00037057025,0.000638805,0.00085646927,0.00063586654,0.0010510555,0.0012180321,0.0011507904,0.00041426596],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0025534935,0.0049528717,0.14526638,0.00035758413,0.0005824558,0.0027826182,0.0017567854,0.55786467,0.1244631,0.0090650935,0.026818806,0.123536155],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005241587,0.0012194328,0.08249979,0.000031439733,0.00007997407,0.00015334935,0.001128444,0.87836695,0.019086774,0.0032954812,0.013435769,0.00017851205],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.021899048,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06258229,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021899048,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009376746,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001285895,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04354316},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4234541337","doi":"10.24124/2020/59103","title":"Assessing offshore wind power resources in British Columbia","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Northern British Columbia","funders":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory; University of Northern British Columbia; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada; National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; Pacific Institute for Climate Solutions","keywords":"Wind speed; Maximum sustained wind; Offshore wind power; Wind power; Meteorology; Downscaling; Environmental science; Mesoscale meteorology; Climatology; Wind wave model; Prevailing winds; Wind shear; Wind direction; Submarine pipeline; Wind profile power law; Spatial variability; Wind gradient; Geology; Geography; Precipitation; Oceanography","score_opus":0.009640700431230475,"score_gpt":0.23681701005246478,"score_spread":0.2271763096212343,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4234541337","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98577976,0.0008955272,0.00040953953,0.00018099611,0.000008153012,0.000048246457,0.0030523075,0.000032367116,0.009593179],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98994815,0.00060837046,0.00073389855,0.000042775948,0.0000018249076,0.000022866527,0.0024074486,0.000009703077,0.006224989],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973255,0.000016285356,0.000014589858,0.000037478167,0.0001272177,0.00007201248],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99919504,0.000060423252,0.0000781756,0.000020912466,0.0005355437,0.00010993198],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022754638,0.00034151165,0.00021547967,0.0020345314,0.0015150612,0.0013625413,0.0005490682,0.00023683118,0.002001799],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010726878,0.00019866058,0.000151404,0.0037497787,0.00031473188,0.00025645643,0.00053850864,0.00028554542,0.00023637053],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011488003,0.000060131813,0.89465266,0.00019684935,0.0001420794,0.0011578326,0.0012181129,0.013279011,0.0027411152,0.0007860301,0.0063903644,0.07926095],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000072400703,0.0000127710355,0.9843545,0.00007308127,0.000024956398,0.000075745054,0.0028183027,0.0061986074,0.00033550605,0.00008455266,0.0059908326,0.000023783057],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9906566,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9974421,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013924307,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.013924307,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009413043,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10102838},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4237257228","doi":"10.29252/jafm.11.06.28925","title":"Effect of Grid Topology on Numerical Simulations of Flow Fields around Wind Turbine Nacelle Anemometer","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Nacelle; Anemometer; Turbine; Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equations; Turbulence; Wake; Unstructured grid; Mechanics; Grid; Computational fluid dynamics; Aerospace engineering; Computer science; Meteorology; Physics; Engineering; Geometry; Mathematics","score_opus":0.007454511115023128,"score_gpt":0.23672283716611492,"score_spread":0.2292683260510918,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4237257228","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9816332,0.00019532234,0.014954968,0.00009124311,0.00005117079,0.000036621943,0.00012029879,0.00028605713,0.0026311784],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99414897,0.00007623762,0.0054683946,0.000015430745,0.0000033777642,0.000012934644,0.0000676469,0.000032436914,0.00017458558],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967587,0.00015958097,0.000023696577,0.000029794848,0.00006729835,0.00004366893],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978059,0.0014786677,0.00019444525,0.00018391843,0.00024646235,0.000090616915],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007286012,0.00046544994,0.00045575947,0.00033795493,0.000377805,0.0008142522,0.0005686984,0.0006616943,0.000695587],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003716878,0.00024280907,0.00030281776,0.00033705097,0.00057171093,0.0005252851,0.00042694877,0.00035065183,0.00012851464],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028933692,0.00009822277,0.010222435,0.000081025246,0.00003062275,0.0002223146,0.00012487713,0.9728987,0.008338886,0.0007802273,0.0001559579,0.0067573837],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018804447,0.000107775435,0.0013862494,0.000011049105,0.000007782293,0.000025533955,0.000055821678,0.9948531,0.003235299,0.00015248367,0.00013836462,0.000007755],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0038073615,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024474359,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038073615,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030363328,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036969816,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007570386},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4237750401","doi":"10.2514/6.2003-1185","title":"Numerical Investigations of Nacelle Anemometry for Horizontal Axis Wind Turbines","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"41st Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Nacelle; Marine engineering; Horizontal axis; Wind power; Aerospace engineering; Vertical axis; Computational fluid dynamics; Environmental science; Mechanics; Engineering; Computer science; Geology; Turbine; Mechanical engineering; Acoustics; Physics; Electrical engineering; Engineering drawing; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.024942525387742952,"score_gpt":0.23773274188862237,"score_spread":0.21279021650087943,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4237750401","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9768708,0.0003310404,0.012149684,0.0002501473,0.0000415248,0.00003512015,0.0000783261,0.00010148155,0.0101418225],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99605054,0.00007495872,0.003064748,0.000014474565,0.0000064903143,0.0000072627927,0.000027232214,0.000012658481,0.00074167014],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976844,0.000070278176,0.000012464472,0.000024951789,0.00009286554,0.000030975803],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983333,0.00095901004,0.0001928265,0.00012460114,0.0003253291,0.000064947904],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044822675,0.0003167786,0.00036289144,0.00053100864,0.00066570006,0.0006344229,0.00039479384,0.0008622081,0.0010210956],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0037836453,0.00023263824,0.00024335927,0.0005861575,0.0006306081,0.0007190165,0.0005494501,0.00044972808,0.00010563003],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020913572,0.00014756244,0.013654007,0.00008475552,0.000024452762,0.00035237626,0.00022548145,0.9486713,0.017289344,0.003905484,0.0005655624,0.014870596],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012436568,0.0000514667,0.0038881388,0.000007249034,0.000004145813,0.000042777483,0.00007375667,0.9942015,0.0011812311,0.00029561168,0.00023176245,0.000009912224],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005871091,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005048949,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005871091,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038345277,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004388422,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011673808},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4237867942","doi":"10.1139/tcsme-2013-0067","title":"MULTI-OBJECTIVE OPTIMAL MECHANICAL POWER FOR TURBINE OF RIVER CURRENT POWER GENERATION USING FUZZY DOMINANT DIRECTED-GRAPH METHOD","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transactions of the Canadian Society for Mechanical Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Fuzzy logic; Power (physics); Vertex (graph theory); Current (fluid); Mathematical optimization; Turbine; Computer science; Graph; Mathematics; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Artificial intelligence; Mechanical engineering; Theoretical computer science; Physics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.020098607401587063,"score_gpt":0.2519039105287837,"score_spread":0.23180530312719663,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4237867942","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.015672762,0.000117701245,0.98107874,0.00006173392,0.0000142809595,0.00004126087,0.000030442234,0.000106719956,0.0028762582],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.62585473,0.00020989879,0.37041193,0.00005036831,0.0000163932,0.00015094125,0.000096622294,0.000054472974,0.0031546694],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997694,0.00007822979,0.0000091993625,0.000035139106,0.000083508035,0.000024508015],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998006,0.00010357436,0.0000199243,0.000007800036,0.000054991935,0.000013161236],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005175405,0.00085231604,0.00056180236,0.0008469509,0.00034715363,0.00064109097,0.00069051445,0.00046876687,0.0017992483],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00063077494,0.0002900527,0.00055339513,0.0006303852,0.00027379396,0.0005478569,0.00033999167,0.00038910093,0.000144376],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029032262,0.000029435507,0.00020440751,0.00008856092,0.000027035352,0.000051408693,0.000035782326,0.94278294,0.0029348375,0.0064879647,0.0004901358,0.046838555],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007104768,0.000016927388,0.00005180354,0.0000028414966,0.0000054435095,0.0000073941756,0.0000070842675,0.99731004,0.00042804537,0.0019339387,0.00022640693,0.000002986503],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007336271,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008221307,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007336271,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009857265,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010986688,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014587104},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4237999441","doi":"10.5194/wes-2021-52","title":"Some effects of flow expansion on the aerodynamics of horizontal-axis wind turbines","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; College of Natural Sciences, University of Texas at Austin","keywords":"Wake; Mechanics; Physics; Vortex; Axial compressor; Impulse (physics); Vorticity; Aerodynamics; Turbine; Thrust; Classical mechanics; Gas compressor","score_opus":0.007675428003594913,"score_gpt":0.20259077796831115,"score_spread":0.19491534996471624,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4237999441","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9349093,0.0020500498,0.0211078,0.00047622126,0.0001784776,0.000024034734,0.000077412056,0.00016496122,0.041011844],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99678195,0.0003900482,0.0006428441,0.00002626314,0.00009472984,0.000004655497,0.00002148576,0.000021392627,0.0020165446],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999156,0.000037033726,0.0000033269728,0.000007491488,0.0000219999,0.000014497941],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995407,0.0002988038,0.000048745034,0.000015599697,0.00007135583,0.000024826726],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026527783,0.00029425885,0.00020469047,0.00027410375,0.00026567117,0.00040551482,0.00013504388,0.0002303918,0.0024642914],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00091486506,0.00011654266,0.00026389217,0.00015049563,0.00047619463,0.00045730892,0.000300248,0.0003600765,0.00025454612],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016743402,0.0003953699,0.02050183,0.00057069765,0.000104167426,0.005599009,0.00063837314,0.6104162,0.18453267,0.04541882,0.0056044,0.12454417],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000063300045,0.0009344489,0.08890518,0.00007226665,0.000077945595,0.00074795703,0.00029062384,0.85927963,0.026169788,0.01515543,0.008230734,0.000072759656],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009972673,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004928027,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024642914,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019729917,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008988713,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008243859},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4238862422","doi":"10.5194/wes-2018-1","title":"The Second Curvature Correction for the Straight Segment Approximation of Periodic Vortex Wakes","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Wake; Vortex; Curvature; Physics; RADIUS; Inverse; Vortex ring; Geometry; Mechanics; Classical mechanics; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics","score_opus":0.013201040892754973,"score_gpt":0.2335534443915844,"score_spread":0.22035240349882942,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4238862422","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.070559256,0.00096867577,0.91637033,0.00035925035,0.000608163,0.000078946636,0.0000970914,0.00095461553,0.010003732],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8267288,0.0009784398,0.15072492,0.0002000545,0.00025458602,0.00008838667,0.00021682579,0.0009942979,0.019813597],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999509,0.00012509419,0.000021696314,0.00005922955,0.00022486976,0.000060150236],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986129,0.00043346203,0.00018406032,0.00032714158,0.00036546026,0.00007702696],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009635804,0.0007189709,0.00052200333,0.00090738846,0.00043405662,0.0006440731,0.00084488944,0.0007575578,0.0023619449],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00470487,0.0002659157,0.00066542544,0.00045479235,0.0007090211,0.0010827009,0.0008859556,0.0009708928,0.0010338229],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028708598,0.00009198344,0.005587033,0.00022400044,0.00006748457,0.0008906758,0.00031852417,0.71615344,0.037250973,0.15277071,0.004530473,0.081827655],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004456599,0.00002647484,0.000563227,0.000009824338,0.0000055053442,0.00007381174,0.000013959152,0.99029094,0.0020195043,0.0049540396,0.0020219549,0.000016410579],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00593934,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0051808604,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00593934,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009141205,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010477308,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011809528},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4240284616","doi":"10.32920/ryerson.14665251","title":"Small Scale Vertical Axis Wind Turbine","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Vertical axis wind turbine; Renewable energy; Turbine; Electricity; Rotor (electric); Marine engineering; Electricity generation; Wind hybrid power systems; Automotive engineering; Stator; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Distributed generation; Mechanical engineering; Grid energy storage","score_opus":0.022958761496256214,"score_gpt":0.22252497453289197,"score_spread":0.19956621303663574,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4240284616","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2546771,0.0023148402,0.5797092,0.00041732704,0.00073428964,0.00059848645,0.002098482,0.0018565796,0.15759371],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91204405,0.0009325906,0.037841477,0.000078246696,0.000046848123,0.00031013275,0.00094448315,0.00008459807,0.047717657],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999422,0.000009254564,0.0000021178057,0.000013617203,0.000027031088,0.0000057318075],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999707,0.000004712666,0.000004873269,0.0000046417053,0.000010686429,0.000004294718],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005593648,0.00024406033,0.00026521235,0.000088842884,0.00016094648,0.00035503952,0.0003680049,0.0003824645,0.005388269],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010281083,0.000103227256,0.00024435113,0.000157707,0.00017403862,0.00022800198,0.00019079697,0.00021165011,0.0009813926],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038683042,0.00015857944,0.0039318767,0.0007937513,0.000056191562,0.0011521275,0.00011705901,0.6364911,0.19910733,0.049437854,0.014379466,0.09398774],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012413033,0.00085423474,0.007574054,0.000043080032,0.000044514694,0.00066560105,0.00008755651,0.88730913,0.01821542,0.0060990048,0.07894438,0.00003891463],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00082668883,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00072058564,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005388269,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010388037,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017529221,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018025517},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4240627391","doi":"10.5194/ems2021-370","title":"Comparison between the 2D wind fields retrieved by a scanning Doppler lidar and anemometric measurements","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Lidar; Anemometer; Doppler effect; Wind speed; Radar; Physics; Doppler radar; Elevation (ballistics); Azimuth; Geodesy; Remote sensing; Geology; Meteorology; Optics; Computer science; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.06952989408625747,"score_gpt":0.29261870009722296,"score_spread":0.22308880601096548,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4240627391","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93566364,0.0011478751,0.016810589,0.00019292466,0.00035505297,0.000094252544,0.0359235,0.0021681332,0.007644095],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9074542,0.00054963864,0.027125506,0.0000762907,0.00013732156,0.0001080856,0.062816516,0.00027738026,0.0014551702],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99933916,0.000096172414,0.00005212364,0.00021463113,0.0002010386,0.00009670954],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993932,0.00011987273,0.00009259108,0.00013795149,0.00021061205,0.000045719735],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00072647474,0.0007538548,0.0005701836,0.003266749,0.0001931872,0.0009595343,0.00041851672,0.0006395571,0.0018009114],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015045768,0.00019507801,0.000683306,0.0030137857,0.00022551072,0.00073212787,0.00053445285,0.0002587124,0.0013584283],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014568521,0.0005266028,0.46296597,0.0010933109,0.000954043,0.001687707,0.0008226161,0.12874734,0.06089187,0.0012497558,0.024552902,0.31505108],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014956591,0.00018561857,0.8339553,0.00012342526,0.00013833007,0.000509745,0.0006473614,0.12476893,0.009625133,0.0005875225,0.02917959,0.00012953977],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0070242705,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009197426,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0070242705,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022258968,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036670401,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013966739},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4241867672","doi":"10.32920/16645339","title":"Low Reynolds Number Scaling Effects For Small-Scale Rotors","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Reynolds number; Chord (peer-to-peer); Mechanics; Wind tunnel; Scaling; Aerodynamics; Mathematics; Lift coefficient; Pitching moment; Physics; Thrust; Geometry; Angle of attack; Turbulence; Computer science; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.01077993700058107,"score_gpt":0.2354941420609692,"score_spread":0.2247142050603881,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4241867672","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9672199,0.0004083082,0.026568528,0.00007818425,0.00006864288,0.00007595618,0.000073142684,0.00046624392,0.0050411355],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952899,0.000071837974,0.0041211834,0.000010254914,0.000008626894,0.000018896819,0.000043314736,0.000036152967,0.00039976824],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99958783,0.000060538383,0.000034108583,0.00007898163,0.00019490454,0.000043598673],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978948,0.0010077297,0.00033488986,0.00032974535,0.00037685622,0.00005595365],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00049169466,0.00046585916,0.0003036087,0.00042421417,0.00025655254,0.00045046952,0.00032476915,0.0002833615,0.0015705244],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0035810918,0.00018830055,0.00025919828,0.00021116434,0.0006423089,0.0005689201,0.00029521284,0.00041427228,0.00038186865],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003832598,0.00022881558,0.017387804,0.0003134152,0.000020695266,0.0008015624,0.0004653781,0.05549884,0.8608257,0.006031884,0.0012508208,0.05679182],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008735839,0.0013846315,0.0471254,0.00008067827,0.00003660173,0.00076764915,0.0001756796,0.34752652,0.5934836,0.0032891112,0.0059562856,0.00008646571],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00045245964,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00043596706,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015705244,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019262821,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012732708,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005253911},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4242856326","doi":"10.3166/ejee.20.267-278","title":"Experimental investigations on modified Savonius wind turbine with curtain arrangements in the middle of the highway","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Journal of Electrical Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Wind tunnel; Marine engineering; Environmental science; Engineering; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.02467894159017594,"score_gpt":0.20542105356260773,"score_spread":0.18074211197243178,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4242856326","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99891686,0.000008555198,0.0005669955,0.0000063103553,0.00000890199,0.000009966932,0.000040439867,0.000015631065,0.00042625013],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987826,0.000012431275,0.0004021638,0.0000033705753,0.000002696841,0.000009873482,0.000047979127,0.0000051384304,0.0007336733],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976665,0.000032385313,0.000010099912,0.000057503596,0.00005707852,0.00007628916],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958116,0.000088159555,0.000035923775,0.000058718862,0.00015956632,0.00007657624],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002578493,0.00031537528,0.00044723443,0.00022746676,0.0006876863,0.00026761342,0.0005426391,0.0007056473,0.002244134],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034078947,0.00023979408,0.0003659715,0.00023875672,0.00048358206,0.00037420366,0.00022015878,0.00033325047,0.00035530463],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003855089,0.0014983412,0.01823322,0.00019991165,0.00006264427,0.0015587892,0.0010323209,0.011779186,0.9501081,0.0006677813,0.00073475175,0.010269835],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005150532,0.019967314,0.30832645,0.000045383957,0.00035833815,0.00078767777,0.0048718774,0.05956062,0.59841913,0.00070952653,0.006290936,0.00014763854],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018524668,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003239795,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002244134,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018525682,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002347982,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007507384},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4244370073","doi":"10.22215/etd/2015-10968","title":"An Algorithm for Preliminary Aeroelastic Analysis of Composite Wind Turbine Blades","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Aeroelasticity; Turbine blade; Aerodynamics; Finite element method; Structural engineering; Blade element momentum theory; Computational fluid dynamics; Solver; Momentum (technical analysis); Engineering; Blade (archaeology); Beam (structure); Mechanical engineering; Turbine; Computer science; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.012051137603409302,"score_gpt":0.2774122389180547,"score_spread":0.2653611013146454,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4244370073","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0014280932,0.00001526166,0.9969181,0.000015565802,0.000020422143,0.00005158912,0.000033755816,0.00048196584,0.0010352846],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.017444547,0.00003283501,0.979297,0.000015843138,0.000010893669,0.00020751137,0.00019072955,0.00021226832,0.002588325],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997228,0.00004136507,0.000018633287,0.000047250713,0.0001428332,0.000027104268],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952507,0.0001233893,0.000022210126,0.000053932872,0.00025207573,0.000023371525],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00055731484,0.0009213647,0.0006683936,0.0007263152,0.000702713,0.00095334963,0.0014664558,0.0010379347,0.010513846],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014100685,0.00046927857,0.0007320875,0.00058867614,0.00040372007,0.00087159034,0.0012953059,0.0010677344,0.0045284126],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021108704,0.00012401548,0.00070108415,0.00026764616,0.000041860552,0.00025077225,0.00025670175,0.31401968,0.046456214,0.043818705,0.011507485,0.5823448],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000041844327,0.000069021946,0.0001798984,0.000017442262,0.0000094717325,0.00007704391,0.000029128036,0.96943027,0.006974866,0.007813085,0.015343097,0.000014845157],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017369823,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022676846,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010513846,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003908888,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012854346,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.035172284},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4245951927","doi":"10.22215/etd/2017-11822","title":"A Numerical Investigation of Dual-Rotor Horizontal Axis Wind Turbines Using an In-House Vortex Filament Code (DR_HAWT)","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory","keywords":"Rotor (electric); Dimensionless quantity; Vortex; Tip-speed ratio; Turbine; Wind power; Horizontal axis; Mechanics; Wingtip device; Materials science; Aerospace engineering; Physics; Engineering; Structural engineering; Mechanical engineering; Aerodynamics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.02872524794574471,"score_gpt":0.2813360287270915,"score_spread":0.2526107807813468,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4245951927","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95766413,0.00021694826,0.027811043,0.00024208077,0.00006726823,0.00009884517,0.0003528545,0.00022865624,0.01331824],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9721824,0.000101855156,0.025902111,0.000022766526,0.0000070753763,0.00005347907,0.00016062087,0.00003868726,0.0015309764],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998337,0.000031324547,0.0000103188895,0.000022916283,0.00006950967,0.000032149543],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945265,0.00023331764,0.00006723586,0.00006601909,0.00012819059,0.000052559866],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038381154,0.00032448536,0.00052732433,0.00043220195,0.00052780606,0.00052663166,0.00054391066,0.00082619424,0.0015186714],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00097040867,0.00025366328,0.0003122697,0.00041612182,0.0004967156,0.0004880306,0.0004683984,0.0004105747,0.000264586],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027044435,0.00033702233,0.018643666,0.00024971974,0.000038311104,0.0013678015,0.0002669787,0.8923194,0.05232561,0.0063558067,0.0017181631,0.026107106],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000033900644,0.00018798224,0.003487288,0.000017553406,0.0000075247913,0.00012988283,0.000086783075,0.9890149,0.0056252973,0.00042163665,0.0009741375,0.000013062784],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024918648,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022601064,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024918648,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002451401,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045789388,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0050804615},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4246394197","doi":"10.32920/ryerson.14646213","title":"An investigation into a small wind turbine blade design","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Airfoil; Blade (archaeology); Turbine blade; Aerodynamics; Turbine; Marine engineering; Wind power; Wind speed; Mechanical engineering; Structural engineering; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Meteorology; Physics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.03659559257903975,"score_gpt":0.2390731396474226,"score_spread":0.20247754706838286,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4246394197","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.47145537,0.00078440347,0.49732313,0.00050901936,0.00030759143,0.00070632336,0.00021712753,0.0010146062,0.027682394],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.71154857,0.0004602864,0.2668698,0.00011132246,0.00003363727,0.00024944526,0.00025598978,0.00020295486,0.020267954],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997098,0.00006772461,0.000019244737,0.0000418901,0.00014208765,0.000019354691],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995079,0.00012873772,0.00003386291,0.000062047344,0.00021356043,0.000053953598],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000365049,0.00032695528,0.00037287793,0.00019713143,0.00031973963,0.00044249848,0.0004721977,0.00051955367,0.0036895054],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00077221764,0.00022548685,0.00030207296,0.00015272741,0.00022328987,0.0003813917,0.0002392624,0.0003143969,0.0013167146],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003650547,0.00024217858,0.003736164,0.000773632,0.000026727503,0.0020673594,0.00042123135,0.03934917,0.76300734,0.0062028384,0.0029669413,0.1808414],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00042522338,0.015712492,0.025935944,0.00030156132,0.00016648685,0.009403797,0.000763425,0.3855041,0.35500145,0.006781763,0.1998617,0.00014207816],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00037067095,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009976095,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036895054,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001798456,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041314084,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012342572},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4248517624","doi":"10.1080/14888386.2000.9712503","title":"Living off the grid: How to survive ice storms and other natural disasters","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biodiversity","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Global warming; Greenhouse gas; Climate change; Environmental resource management; Natural disaster; Natural (archaeology); Arctic; Storm; Geography; Natural resource economics; Meteorology; Environmental science; Oceanography; Economics; Geology; Archaeology","score_opus":0.009821153888242066,"score_gpt":0.17844005776501048,"score_spread":0.16861890387676842,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4248517624","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.19094132,0.007653698,0.013892311,0.27843976,0.0064831297,0.00020425837,0.00049721583,0.0007917638,0.5010965],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8432805,0.011970661,0.011361107,0.01580923,0.00093337864,0.000108382235,0.0005395797,0.0001953036,0.11580186],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99964464,0.00013531961,0.000010803306,0.000026751144,0.00008022676,0.00010221984],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988727,0.00013128566,0.000081182974,0.0000620382,0.00026791444,0.00058478175],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009136578,0.00021218053,0.00016463004,0.00030608635,0.0031815353,0.0038730612,0.0006270228,0.0010771403,0.010752541],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00308894,0.00007113544,0.00015569704,0.00036621318,0.0014467122,0.0021516413,0.0015055155,0.0010852603,0.002689988],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007125126,0.00016838392,0.015994065,0.000270441,0.000027264306,0.00086391653,0.020408181,0.0014146945,0.000994074,0.017803928,0.53626156,0.40572217],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014367611,0.00009893742,0.010383292,0.00025284174,0.00001943465,0.00051248306,0.08114679,0.0007606038,0.0004321936,0.02223008,0.88412154,0.00002747644],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010335832,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.030344626,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010752541,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009270263,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0021754568,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.035970807},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4248920850","doi":"10.1007/978-1-84996-175-2","title":"Small Wind Turbines","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Green energy and technology","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":154,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Environmental science; Marine engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.014356364156171617,"score_gpt":0.17150215972898408,"score_spread":0.15714579557281247,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4248920850","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.002598695,0.022995552,0.161713,0.0012492466,0.004744562,0.00020831982,0.000517948,0.0020694847,0.8039032],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.007165356,0.005935476,0.017536325,0.00029103615,0.00031606713,0.00006644888,0.00038478375,0.00026741,0.9680371],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984455,0.000011211365,0.0000048235715,0.000029628774,0.00010182265,0.000007979916],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998872,0.00002691103,0.000006235619,0.000025738162,0.00004390259,0.000010069707],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016646157,0.0010276899,0.00056749175,0.0006726137,0.0004937909,0.0007820332,0.00072930835,0.0007311887,0.05883112],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031350975,0.00041812353,0.00033538515,0.0007779781,0.0003884614,0.00137905,0.0007190809,0.0010965483,0.035393998],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000042081585,0.000029695924,0.00008833159,0.0003374455,0.000008832901,0.00014855612,0.00007017033,0.0016506574,0.012027357,0.034377765,0.23721296,0.7140062],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006285827,0.000036617188,0.00025899732,0.000065739434,0.000005853104,0.00028538186,0.000016279926,0.0014052493,0.0017635328,0.008545863,0.98760325,0.0000069841153],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004553734,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024130163,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05883112,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026284158,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002914423,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19680971},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4249520023","doi":"10.32920/ryerson.14646213.v1","title":"An investigation into a small wind turbine blade design","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Airfoil; Blade (archaeology); Aerodynamics; Turbine blade; Turbine; Marine engineering; Wind power; Wind speed; Mechanical engineering; Structural engineering; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Meteorology; Physics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.03659559257903975,"score_gpt":0.2390731396474226,"score_spread":0.20247754706838286,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4249520023","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.47145537,0.00078440347,0.49732313,0.00050901936,0.00030759143,0.00070632336,0.00021712753,0.0010146062,0.027682394],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.71154857,0.0004602864,0.2668698,0.00011132246,0.00003363727,0.00024944526,0.00025598978,0.00020295486,0.020267954],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997098,0.00006772461,0.000019244737,0.0000418901,0.00014208765,0.000019354691],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995079,0.00012873772,0.00003386291,0.000062047344,0.00021356043,0.000053953598],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000365049,0.00032695528,0.00037287793,0.00019713143,0.00031973963,0.00044249848,0.0004721977,0.00051955367,0.0036895054],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00077221764,0.00022548685,0.00030207296,0.00015272741,0.00022328987,0.0003813917,0.0002392624,0.0003143969,0.0013167146],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003650547,0.00024217858,0.003736164,0.000773632,0.000026727503,0.0020673594,0.00042123135,0.03934917,0.76300734,0.0062028384,0.0029669413,0.1808414],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00042522338,0.015712492,0.025935944,0.00030156132,0.00016648685,0.009403797,0.000763425,0.3855041,0.35500145,0.006781763,0.1998617,0.00014207816],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00037067095,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009976095,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036895054,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001798456,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041314084,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012342572},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4249904024","doi":"10.5383/ijtee.13.02.005","title":"Fabrication and Performance Evaluation of Savonious Vertical Axis Wind Turbine for Uncertain Speed Regions","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Thermal and Environmental Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Vertical axis wind turbine; Turbine; Automotive engineering; Wind speed; Aerodynamics; Renewable energy; Rotor (electric); Electricity; Marine engineering; Horizontal axis; Vertical axis; Environmental science; Wind direction; Electricity generation; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Power (physics); Meteorology; Aerospace engineering; Electrical engineering; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.0203787630789378,"score_gpt":0.24396926553602705,"score_spread":0.22359050245708925,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4249904024","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97907835,0.00064159103,0.015198298,0.000097511416,0.00009679309,0.00006562296,0.00019890697,0.00015306445,0.004469979],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98954505,0.00022514495,0.008822901,0.000008097612,0.000005850713,0.000021635205,0.00012447056,0.000015565536,0.0012311297],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997403,0.000034849647,0.0000264219,0.000041932668,0.00012818359,0.00002820429],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995023,0.000094086,0.00012632963,0.00008701815,0.0001634727,0.000026752998],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004444532,0.00030533728,0.00029148257,0.00036764194,0.0002731208,0.00038258085,0.00031429468,0.000409809,0.0009008225],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006463141,0.0001476725,0.00036291548,0.00028216318,0.00022179418,0.00024454715,0.00015204433,0.00013727686,0.00023293766],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043655076,0.00014634518,0.0068310304,0.000687389,0.0000392974,0.001084635,0.00026658823,0.056664612,0.88982207,0.001027071,0.0011809908,0.041813537],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014088785,0.008918162,0.0718329,0.00011249679,0.0001340491,0.0010904941,0.0006088727,0.12030222,0.7823806,0.00045656718,0.01392719,0.000095543095],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00039426106,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008560356,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009008225,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015361102,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016692647,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030136108},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4251877881","doi":"10.22215/etd/2008-08205","title":"Advanced aeroelastic simulations for practical fixed-wing and rotary-wing applications","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Library and Archives Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Wing; Aeroelasticity; Computer science; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Aerodynamics","score_opus":0.01621298542973818,"score_gpt":0.29671538678434706,"score_spread":0.28050240135460885,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4251877881","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.56669796,0.0014462258,0.27442357,0.0017086139,0.0007903094,0.00032907742,0.0047049904,0.0021673786,0.14773178],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94255704,0.00067992613,0.03542856,0.00010800574,0.000083558094,0.00023915504,0.0018630625,0.00060809805,0.018432464],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998592,0.000028331417,0.000007995915,0.000015461024,0.000060475177,0.000028517836],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995421,0.0001889406,0.00002459661,0.00004882075,0.00014494814,0.0000507368],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025592468,0.0006688381,0.0006893037,0.00045276774,0.00057417864,0.0007581045,0.0007203738,0.0014004189,0.008826881],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013929284,0.00046402036,0.000772867,0.000616635,0.00029660255,0.00081959466,0.00055505865,0.0008279663,0.0012333485],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004820472,0.000042842577,0.00075192674,0.00005388699,0.000011090469,0.00007617743,0.000044897693,0.98793644,0.0020420616,0.0013750045,0.0015263715,0.0060910047],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022396602,0.000021140328,0.00030730772,0.00000949491,0.0000034828902,0.000011199172,0.00002157748,0.9966049,0.0006048055,0.00050630857,0.0018816857,0.000005660291],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011154901,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01156041,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011154901,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004084788,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00091651233,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.029528856},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4252159045","doi":"10.5383/ijtee.13.01.005","title":"Prospects of Wind Energy for Power Generation in University of Benin","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Thermal and Environmental Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Weibull distribution; Wind speed; Wind power; Environmental science; Renewable energy; Meteorology; Wind profile power law; Atmospheric sciences; Statistics; Mathematics; Engineering; Geography; Physics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.0042715182078118235,"score_gpt":0.1574870153371786,"score_spread":0.15321549712936677,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4252159045","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9757311,0.0028691334,0.00081542355,0.0018442463,0.000041654253,0.000020065569,0.00048106618,0.000025901876,0.01817148],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99561995,0.0009088728,0.0003251744,0.00004195425,0.000017935286,0.00000651871,0.00020500182,0.0000033222348,0.002871235],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998332,0.000035563688,0.000006656003,0.000017951337,0.00003627629,0.000070291986],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972767,0.00005261054,0.000044832992,0.000006056472,0.00009233067,0.000076536504],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002537419,0.00019577004,0.0001114717,0.0005529649,0.000776162,0.0011253495,0.00015890722,0.0003999048,0.0042949608],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003022242,0.00009356166,0.00010545732,0.0008005312,0.00011857363,0.00058951526,0.00032257146,0.00023982357,0.0005611409],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010231915,0.00029217225,0.82811606,0.00033488165,0.000052784028,0.0042929673,0.0013685189,0.020488327,0.011997413,0.0084161665,0.010746456,0.112871006],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037844395,0.00038459204,0.8874732,0.00028693423,0.0000422567,0.0011382607,0.015317053,0.029849062,0.006207762,0.003348568,0.055836756,0.00007784889],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006786473,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017755559,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006786473,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00075288134,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00057651283,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014368057},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4253448181","doi":"10.2514/6.2002-61","title":"Wind turbines operating in cold climates - Reynolds number and turbulence effects on performances","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Turbulence; Reynolds number; Wind power; Environmental science; Meteorology; Atmospheric sciences; Mechanics; Aerospace engineering; Marine engineering; Physics; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.009102488774148765,"score_gpt":0.20935485312424476,"score_spread":0.200252364350096,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4253448181","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99878734,0.00012598393,0.00055941136,0.0000137303705,0.0000071461527,0.0000018617939,0.000026264881,0.0000113847445,0.0004668497],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996842,0.000034492747,0.000048994585,0.0000024327967,0.000002820565,9.289766e-7,0.000030918687,0.000009116366,0.00018602252],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969673,0.00007997465,0.000017097214,0.000032518532,0.000089144436,0.00008459898],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99854016,0.0009039883,0.00014387781,0.000083660125,0.00018610581,0.0001422606],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004903264,0.00044680617,0.000868806,0.00029976747,0.0005474537,0.00047825716,0.00027116627,0.0006604601,0.0010332778],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00124367,0.000272097,0.00054688053,0.00038787027,0.000500924,0.0007385063,0.000340938,0.0003448994,0.00045714463],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00970336,0.00060946186,0.11483954,0.00029061036,0.00030222908,0.0018088111,0.000744432,0.22750038,0.60991114,0.0009375392,0.0011411401,0.032211382],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000118870965,0.00388704,0.7153175,0.000053906795,0.00023994234,0.0007368248,0.00071629457,0.10657592,0.17079267,0.00072226924,0.00070789945,0.00013095362],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001065332,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019425895,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001065332,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021285813,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014224822,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034566522},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4254534340","doi":"10.1533/9781857090638.3.366","title":"Optimising wind turbine design for operation in low wind speed environments","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Woodhead Publishing Limited eBooks","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Wind power; Wind speed; Turbine blade; Marine engineering; Blade (archaeology); Computer science; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Meteorology; Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.0469200888182587,"score_gpt":0.21577402802983017,"score_spread":0.16885393921157146,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4254534340","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.013177291,0.014279198,0.88341606,0.00036860036,0.00038441396,0.00013983622,0.0001437554,0.0014442937,0.086646505],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.11516295,0.026357802,0.6621058,0.00027482383,0.00023002437,0.00032941328,0.0005946819,0.001054566,0.19388992],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998789,0.000012202374,0.000004619236,0.000017049508,0.0000803543,0.0000068793734],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993896,0.000025329133,0.000006577666,0.0000058930286,0.000019531442,0.0000036811186],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017934611,0.0007014323,0.00051100017,0.00030167637,0.00018985964,0.0006736459,0.00045594026,0.00062600203,0.006543067],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003024585,0.0003804459,0.00034647435,0.00037916363,0.00021330672,0.00064436876,0.00027778986,0.00062065705,0.0042042877],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000072542694,0.00007143314,0.00032265697,0.0014341603,0.000034410143,0.0002607872,0.0002427327,0.1980831,0.09239927,0.027475504,0.023166876,0.6564365],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000070482776,0.0004693704,0.0018375672,0.00081302586,0.000085481704,0.0013717295,0.000143322,0.27093047,0.044939138,0.059296064,0.61996,0.00008337279],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020200247,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006266933,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006543067,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001842281,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002704634,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021888733},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4254967493","doi":"10.32920/16645339.v1","title":"Low Reynolds Number Scaling Eeffects For Small-Scale Rotors","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Reynolds number; Chord (peer-to-peer); Wind tunnel; Mechanics; Scaling; Aerodynamics; Mathematics; Lift coefficient; Pitching moment; Physics; Geometry; Angle of attack; Turbulence; Computer science","score_opus":0.014127066910612048,"score_gpt":0.24197105411432493,"score_spread":0.22784398720371288,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4254967493","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8070069,0.0010379791,0.17389797,0.00020660591,0.0002002184,0.00024987638,0.00029446566,0.0016270323,0.015478989],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.976727,0.00020779388,0.021564858,0.000018738583,0.00002036857,0.00008203119,0.00014564044,0.00010285445,0.0011307637],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996486,0.000045907604,0.000028346445,0.000061319886,0.00018549454,0.0000302737],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979818,0.00097274873,0.00032964486,0.00030175087,0.00037114663,0.000042804353],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005673141,0.0004983948,0.00031097524,0.0005550634,0.00027371096,0.0004753522,0.00042698294,0.00033348377,0.0024599815],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003924065,0.00017024389,0.00029203782,0.000243748,0.0006113633,0.0006990873,0.00025230914,0.0005068731,0.00063619216],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003285847,0.00035223665,0.02550195,0.0005990256,0.000023181408,0.0008317665,0.0005003586,0.12334029,0.69800293,0.01967714,0.0036636249,0.12717883],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000064078944,0.0009775118,0.03104454,0.000104113096,0.00002137757,0.00067734736,0.00013065732,0.6778376,0.27373084,0.0064395326,0.008881141,0.00009121317],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006515613,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007407438,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024599815,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023221763,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019708766,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0082294345},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4255687615","doi":"10.2172/15000204","title":"Field Verification Project for Small Wind Turbines, Quarterly Report: April - June 2001; 2nd Quarter, Issue No.5","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"report","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Quarter (Canadian coin); Field (mathematics); Wind power; Environmental science; Meteorology; Engineering; Geography; Electrical engineering; Mathematics; Archaeology","score_opus":0.043156881234656254,"score_gpt":0.28014139517774744,"score_spread":0.2369845139430912,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4255687615","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09066608,0.00979862,0.052290797,0.02155648,0.012726999,0.00569084,0.06150876,0.007857997,0.7379034],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07071634,0.003163995,0.014209079,0.00090683263,0.0008136578,0.00094520045,0.04017738,0.0011090239,0.8679585],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991178,0.000109193774,0.000042401272,0.00006508516,0.00060968683,0.00005581595],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99561644,0.00073135033,0.00020107994,0.00018024533,0.0030459187,0.00022490456],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0023499806,0.00052749703,0.00020743524,0.00096522376,0.0008594045,0.0011181867,0.0007253278,0.0009144446,0.041741434],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030309472,0.00036439183,0.00012980758,0.0005039455,0.00018997246,0.0010020225,0.00028035286,0.00076005363,0.014228919],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029543263,0.00041611734,0.001962037,0.00020018722,0.0000045517513,0.00015432226,0.0001133014,0.00034166683,0.0043568444,0.00057373993,0.86950374,0.12207808],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000111019515,0.00070175325,0.01875136,0.0001033229,0.000013019321,0.00021961791,0.00032656972,0.0006977549,0.008967989,0.000325561,0.969763,0.000018976416],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009088776,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019735869,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.041741434,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000655826,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0029046668,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13963902},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4280519895","doi":"10.1016/j.egyr.2022.04.068","title":"Wind power generation and appropriate feed-in-tariff under limited wind resource in central Thailand","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Reports","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Moncton","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Environmental science; Cost of electricity by source; Wake; Wind speed; Meteorology; Electricity generation; Turbine; Power station; Engineering; Power (physics); Geography; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.009771730875399455,"score_gpt":0.19202953377852058,"score_spread":0.18225780290312113,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4280519895","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9957659,0.000102577884,0.0019108448,0.000060467133,0.0000026170335,0.000020849624,0.00018719424,0.000017040498,0.001932514],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992373,0.00005918477,0.00040460267,0.000003175063,0.0000014098449,0.0000074368786,0.000079164674,0.000002476952,0.00020523868],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996798,0.000108946384,0.000023179437,0.000043759064,0.0000602679,0.00008393647],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99929476,0.00022338683,0.00022045714,0.000021796717,0.0001482198,0.000091297974],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051765173,0.00036016197,0.0003376894,0.00072990666,0.00043380202,0.0013807333,0.00037191177,0.0003146467,0.0011278152],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00085359334,0.0002798807,0.000302417,0.0013846785,0.0003995649,0.00088563864,0.0005373419,0.0003339037,0.00008681399],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009075169,0.00023482346,0.17532422,0.0004486125,0.00016854187,0.008220489,0.0005158131,0.77526057,0.010732839,0.005110567,0.0009735654,0.022102365],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010654695,0.0004280185,0.19195233,0.000069799404,0.00010348101,0.00078642333,0.0047935136,0.7931049,0.0036452091,0.0037823273,0.0011428661,0.00008456133],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.028537296,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.028574094,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028537296,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00082843035,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010546106,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05674237},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281660228","doi":"10.1063/5.0095348","title":"Large-eddy simulation of wind-turbine wakes over two-dimensional hills","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics of Fluids","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"China Scholarship Council","keywords":"Wake; Turbine; Physics; Turbulence; Meteorology; Turbulence kinetic energy; Large eddy simulation; Mechanics; Wind speed; Tip-speed ratio; Aerospace engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.012415780664291826,"score_gpt":0.25780012633196703,"score_spread":0.2453843456676752,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4281660228","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9899448,0.000079255704,0.0074081584,0.000070180446,0.000025359806,0.000031738142,0.00019436315,0.000100475176,0.002145667],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968646,0.000036050777,0.002462873,0.000013588076,0.0000051994944,0.000018176215,0.00017969125,0.000011711051,0.0004080412],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999354,0.000011161004,0.000006948535,0.00001039956,0.00001595193,0.000020179885],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999724,0.00010485411,0.000042438285,0.000021725064,0.000045807545,0.000061225],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019570677,0.0003651318,0.0004250671,0.00029441656,0.0003984793,0.00045995018,0.00053670723,0.0006278103,0.00068885944],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00056760723,0.00022417856,0.00046624301,0.00030283566,0.00035065983,0.0003984259,0.00039343451,0.0004048638,0.00007666524],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012338115,0.00014831983,0.00913772,0.00003690944,0.000036787256,0.00032583764,0.000054727607,0.9813549,0.0062200697,0.0005293267,0.00021088017,0.0018210736],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017373332,0.000027535716,0.0023532698,0.0000023920968,0.0000033556853,0.000011621412,0.000030597206,0.99700433,0.00040000927,0.000081507074,0.0000635484,0.000004535006],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007344818,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0056995484,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007344818,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002952773,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044304272,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014604092},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281684770","doi":"10.1088/1742-6596/2265/4/042073","title":"Aeroelastic modelling of tail fins for small wind turbines","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics Conference Series","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Aeroelasticity; Angle of attack; Yaw; Lift (data mining); Nonlinear system; Wind tunnel; Fin; Mechanics; Vortex; Euler angles; Allowance (engineering); Rotor (electric); Control theory (sociology); Aerodynamics; Structural engineering; Physics; Engineering; Mathematics; Geometry; Aerospace engineering; Computer science; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.05352486188008327,"score_gpt":0.21783544465244542,"score_spread":0.16431058277236216,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4281684770","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8034531,0.00044735207,0.16767114,0.0001540284,0.000073315576,0.00009506507,0.0003730578,0.0005424277,0.027190512],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99344206,0.00010059482,0.0025778564,0.000011543832,0.0000050503563,0.000022056483,0.00006364379,0.000020685418,0.0037563916],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999497,0.000010164527,0.000002846421,0.000009053614,0.000017300603,0.000010889783],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998714,0.000053869193,0.000021753813,0.000012142695,0.000029472088,0.0000114026225],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013794884,0.00034725227,0.00028254138,0.00027167215,0.00029453868,0.00043561417,0.00048879994,0.00067712425,0.0019303225],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038605553,0.00019343807,0.0004219458,0.00013830102,0.0004654131,0.00028185933,0.0002700589,0.0002923919,0.00039158724],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002335846,0.000017471786,0.0012487618,0.00002800482,0.000004869591,0.00010037571,0.00002017304,0.985753,0.0099730035,0.000616028,0.000082516664,0.0021324581],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033584906,0.00002760071,0.0007817469,0.0000034863974,0.0000015963642,0.000014615913,0.000008061104,0.99814045,0.0006232579,0.00017642039,0.00021580832,0.000003626172],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010028367,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0056645176,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010028367,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003724514,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004585056,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019939959},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281701383","doi":"10.1088/1742-6596/2265/4/042077","title":"Numerical Study using RANS model to Predict Loading of a Wind Turbine Blade with a Trailing Edge Flap","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics Conference Series","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Airfoil; Trailing edge; Angle of attack; Pitching moment; Lift coefficient; Aerodynamic center; Computational fluid dynamics; Mechanics; Wind tunnel; Chord (peer-to-peer); Stall (fluid mechanics); Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equations; Lift (data mining); Turbine; Reynolds number; Turbine blade; Wing; Structural engineering; Physics; Aerodynamics; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Computer science; Turbulence","score_opus":0.036325137116424606,"score_gpt":0.2538124994498552,"score_spread":0.21748736233343058,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4281701383","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98206425,0.00008079834,0.011870415,0.00008246623,0.0000445256,0.000039663006,0.00024438644,0.00033996257,0.005233628],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99523264,0.000030037841,0.003611867,0.000013385477,0.0000045397614,0.000018704697,0.000119521894,0.000018837902,0.00095057127],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998356,0.000035421475,0.000013969354,0.000028658334,0.00005460936,0.00003171293],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994844,0.00020326707,0.0000634865,0.00005675068,0.00014235765,0.000049623886],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003774396,0.0005341336,0.0006904727,0.0006053564,0.0005852509,0.0006862048,0.00072759925,0.0012908992,0.0020889333],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00085339486,0.00035502343,0.0006772265,0.0004131097,0.0005005102,0.00047769738,0.0003107755,0.00036414718,0.000430537],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014619353,0.00010404143,0.006049822,0.00003709219,0.00001808781,0.0004153513,0.000039511102,0.98154026,0.007437314,0.00040263525,0.00031411948,0.0034956026],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000071855857,0.000045649827,0.0009242636,0.0000024795568,0.000002287501,0.000013465498,0.00001374843,0.9981706,0.00072649616,0.00002699465,0.00006250395,0.000004330899],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016105942,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008679185,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016105942,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005310142,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000611913,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.032024384},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281712258","doi":"10.1088/1742-6596/2265/4/042071","title":"Using Small Wind Turbine Technology to Design an AntiFrost Fan","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics Conference Series","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Aerodynamics; Rotor (electric); Turbine; Frost (temperature); Noise (video); Turbine blade; Mass flow; Mass flow rate; Structural engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Environmental science; Mechanical engineering; Aerospace engineering; Meteorology; Mechanics; Physics","score_opus":0.06905804223156495,"score_gpt":0.2770140810980833,"score_spread":0.20795603886651834,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4281712258","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.40694788,0.000264618,0.58224136,0.00008102915,0.000095659045,0.00067491044,0.0002259909,0.00067449897,0.008794105],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.74800193,0.00010350726,0.2493359,0.000025366224,0.000009290722,0.00037076935,0.00011968388,0.0000551985,0.0019784702],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979013,0.00006079829,0.000014038819,0.00003589971,0.0000830332,0.0000160958],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995927,0.00015625935,0.00005601786,0.000032774293,0.00014457981,0.000017690863],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005887589,0.0005281493,0.0003129844,0.00049747305,0.00017719889,0.00027980708,0.00045464127,0.0003093076,0.002070284],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007450791,0.00025766421,0.00030450412,0.00018615706,0.00018270095,0.00020964869,0.00018297519,0.00021286747,0.00036063368],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037424767,0.00028027946,0.0038033286,0.00063229416,0.00004945667,0.0002383166,0.00008827626,0.42170975,0.43275744,0.0029518919,0.0007275784,0.13638708],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002622942,0.00430844,0.006863692,0.000048168185,0.00010429661,0.0002716914,0.000033745033,0.87114596,0.103758685,0.0010293962,0.012134237,0.00003937932],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00077904563,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017630518,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002070284,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027954523,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00051675725,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0069257617},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281720319","doi":"10.1177/09576509221100150","title":"Flutter of a finite rectangular Wing’D mill in pitch and heave","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Remotely Operated Platform for Ocean Sciences","funders":"","keywords":"Flutter; Trailing edge; Physics; Mechanics; Chord (peer-to-peer); Airfoil; Angle of attack; Leading edge; Lift (data mining); Mathematics; Acoustics; Aerodynamics","score_opus":0.006091912236502377,"score_gpt":0.18513985438599487,"score_spread":0.1790479421494925,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4281720319","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6901454,0.0004695651,0.2469074,0.0005954351,0.00013715259,0.00006163361,0.00017060875,0.00029743972,0.06121545],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9745315,0.00007586495,0.011259893,0.000066900604,0.000021143962,0.000022095632,0.00004051996,0.000037247977,0.0139448205],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999423,0.00001222148,0.0000019827346,0.000010869677,0.000015622925,0.00001690582],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998839,0.000056789497,0.000015545713,0.000009904826,0.000014693056,0.000019248784],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022745004,0.00025372472,0.00028805912,0.00032153248,0.00036720687,0.0008382261,0.00045596392,0.0007620666,0.0036445668],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00076824205,0.0002161983,0.00035242148,0.00012985613,0.0009833173,0.00039292063,0.00070904207,0.0005182612,0.0002539861],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003718913,0.00010205464,0.0047444794,0.00018908836,0.000047656067,0.0014921409,0.0008632194,0.7022615,0.0258098,0.22995253,0.003271698,0.030893898],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018315439,0.000040275583,0.0004828417,0.000008665655,0.0000031490454,0.00009926902,0.00009481155,0.9888137,0.0008717669,0.008396818,0.0011626157,0.000007796178],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030812288,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020424002,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036445668,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048412013,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002937462,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012192249},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281944893","doi":"10.1088/1742-6596/2265/3/032054","title":"Operations expenditure modelling of the X-Rotor offshore wind turbine concept","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics Conference Series","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","keywords":"Turbine; Downtime; Offshore wind power; Flexibility (engineering); Rotor (electric); Modular design; Shore; Wind power; Operating expense; Marine engineering; Engineering; Nacelle; Operating cost; Reliability engineering; Automotive engineering; Environmental science; Computer science; Business; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering; Aerospace engineering; Economics; Finance; Geology; Oceanography","score_opus":0.02887239871620845,"score_gpt":0.22398183266361546,"score_spread":0.195109433947407,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4281944893","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7774939,0.00042566168,0.10670433,0.00053008687,0.000059147027,0.0002086141,0.0020792044,0.00029496435,0.11220413],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9825205,0.00016734685,0.0034634473,0.000026939162,0.0000046973973,0.00008500029,0.00034941387,0.000029741683,0.013352958],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987376,0.000038566137,0.000005347057,0.000021655935,0.000030357724,0.000030212937],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998147,0.000090310554,0.000031686388,0.00001094309,0.00003770219,0.000014718321],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027289227,0.00057306496,0.00033924778,0.00027781448,0.00031203605,0.0010070316,0.00061603467,0.00081842975,0.0054202457],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042586733,0.00028018453,0.00045950428,0.00028425414,0.0003640276,0.0007854582,0.00045275287,0.0005650236,0.00062526745],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000038922015,0.000022393833,0.00042974515,0.000020972197,0.0000044439166,0.000086577216,0.000019511472,0.9934576,0.00076937967,0.0030558356,0.00031365358,0.0017809554],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011181365,0.00006762972,0.0006386338,0.0000061735936,0.0000055598257,0.000021824344,0.000043824144,0.9971397,0.00032972245,0.0008208882,0.00090829213,0.000006638451],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019116566,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006795678,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019116566,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00089444127,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00063964387,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.038010597},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281989935","doi":"10.1088/1742-6596/2265/4/042076","title":"Effect of tip speed ratio on the aerodynamic noise of a small wind turbine: An optimization study","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics Conference Series","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Aerodynamics; Wind speed; Turbine blade; Noise (video); Chord (peer-to-peer); Turbine; Maximization; Control theory (sociology); Vibration; Acoustics; Mechanics; Structural engineering; Mathematics; Computer science; Physics; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Mathematical optimization; Meteorology","score_opus":0.01577015309851929,"score_gpt":0.2321064348133264,"score_spread":0.21633628171480712,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4281989935","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94458956,0.00050455437,0.04734341,0.00016369019,0.000028609575,0.00010825805,0.0000996852,0.000081402526,0.0070808274],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9922322,0.000090498965,0.006949065,0.000014781343,0.000003103664,0.000042378815,0.000032571457,0.0000112661355,0.0006240089],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997069,0.00011876318,0.000013913791,0.000040800714,0.0000789308,0.000040648854],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99871135,0.00097148033,0.000109069646,0.000027114573,0.00015139312,0.000029527842],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011195947,0.00069635606,0.0007324346,0.0006324912,0.00029184602,0.00080450706,0.00037993272,0.0007514399,0.0012820996],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020224247,0.0002718644,0.00063272426,0.00036880194,0.00034615048,0.00031729185,0.00025548975,0.00034697994,0.00014461906],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020806344,0.00017577935,0.0013031608,0.0002379531,0.00004713357,0.00019951037,0.000030923038,0.9776714,0.012337148,0.0004327472,0.00016897911,0.0071872757],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000034120945,0.00078855467,0.00281604,0.000023542229,0.000071091235,0.000044278284,0.00007608516,0.98895186,0.0067012985,0.00017530097,0.0003007224,0.000017078715],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021056912,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017711745,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021056912,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004242502,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038594127,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005921066},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4283263453","doi":"10.5194/wes-2022-34","title":"Current status and grand challenges for small wind turbine technology","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory; National Renewable Energy Laboratory","keywords":"Wind power; Scope (computer science); Software deployment; Turbine; Maturity (psychological); Resource (disambiguation); Distributed generation; Computer science; Renewable energy; Environmental economics; Systems engineering; Business; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Electrical engineering; Economics; Political science","score_opus":0.03864366886215334,"score_gpt":0.2654475738427463,"score_spread":0.22680390498059297,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4283263453","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05294272,0.6429347,0.11030814,0.11330632,0.0042169224,0.00017466675,0.00043897235,0.00077310315,0.07490438],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.36287236,0.49403876,0.1095262,0.006887686,0.0031983678,0.00030287963,0.0008422724,0.00029219824,0.022039335],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.998665,0.00034738853,0.00010007927,0.00021369006,0.00052927295,0.00014457449],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.993182,0.0041457554,0.00043427874,0.00036924062,0.0013830463,0.00048576653],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0062848195,0.0005355806,0.00064960506,0.0007671685,0.0007590038,0.0039678235,0.0013885207,0.002487282,0.00902694],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005063406,0.00032453888,0.0004517779,0.0010645082,0.0018110392,0.0068258937,0.0017099287,0.0021029506,0.002744932],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019671427,0.00022577807,0.0024085555,0.006035935,0.000045195557,0.00039819852,0.0006618089,0.0059973276,0.014311238,0.2750281,0.033916134,0.660775],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029285038,0.0008192959,0.0026970566,0.0022028096,0.000057991623,0.00079052954,0.0019532468,0.009669402,0.008731579,0.17598549,0.7969707,0.00009252588],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005966375,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00094099453,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00902694,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010419621,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0033241336,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.033237696},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4283770617","doi":"10.3390/en15134872","title":"Numerical Modeling of Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine: Aerodynamic Performances Improvement Using an Efficient Passive Flow Control System","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energies","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Rimouski","funders":"","keywords":"Stall (fluid mechanics); Aerodynamics; Turbine; Flow separation; Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equations; Computational fluid dynamics; Boundary layer; Turbulence; Tip-speed ratio; Flow control (data); Marine engineering; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Mechanics; Aerospace engineering; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.007501980650215617,"score_gpt":0.20064590053666692,"score_spread":0.1931439198864513,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4283770617","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.38363436,0.0004305674,0.6031485,0.00016104002,0.000105633175,0.00011067031,0.00022873674,0.00093049044,0.011249935],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9578828,0.00024673334,0.038314212,0.000017854887,0.000017612874,0.00008973905,0.00010863905,0.000038283546,0.0032841288],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991894,0.000018345396,0.0000059910385,0.000016915745,0.000030567717,0.000009316797],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999137,0.000025671332,0.000021422175,0.0000119303795,0.000022646122,0.0000045703014],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015158443,0.00040483926,0.00034520664,0.00015821354,0.00023762963,0.00048398328,0.0004072558,0.0004657,0.0011365067],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027223583,0.00017077262,0.0003652352,0.00015375932,0.0003047443,0.00035527535,0.00020450303,0.00020867608,0.00026638212],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050541003,0.0000513562,0.001011008,0.0000649501,0.000009767872,0.000093210445,0.000045754143,0.9463381,0.041019455,0.0025100557,0.00019471017,0.008611154],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000063870357,0.000034462362,0.00036989295,0.0000021394933,0.0000029319474,0.000014638362,0.0000040637556,0.9965486,0.0023649184,0.00015021065,0.0004986376,0.0000031053685],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020681284,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010622153,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020681284,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001922308,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035878725,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0041121244},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4284896706","doi":"10.1063/5.0087613","title":"Comparison of wind turbine blade structural models of different levels of complexity against experimental data","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine blade; Blade (archaeology); Deflection (physics); Structural engineering; Turbine; Buckling; Finite element method; Wind power; Process (computing); Experimental data; Iterative and incremental development; Computer science; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.057331542483783623,"score_gpt":0.2931340321353465,"score_spread":0.23580248965156286,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4284896706","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8857074,0.0004778914,0.10211069,0.0001425241,0.000056688557,0.00015069087,0.0017779879,0.0013803054,0.008195911],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98351157,0.0002076359,0.014076655,0.00001880196,0.000004489775,0.00013023595,0.0011738613,0.000091390335,0.0007854173],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995641,0.00009764211,0.00004419771,0.000060336835,0.00019865172,0.000035056484],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979663,0.0011898824,0.000117611344,0.0003417286,0.00035454368,0.000029935385],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009145658,0.0006670827,0.00055860396,0.0006845418,0.00030587803,0.00045088492,0.0008084641,0.0008931933,0.002663664],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002876267,0.00038795092,0.0007933911,0.0005570531,0.00040815398,0.00065794203,0.00025357428,0.00047958514,0.00071429956],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003366098,0.00024698966,0.0071550906,0.0004669502,0.00006496475,0.00019237207,0.00019429158,0.9204043,0.04142123,0.0012223792,0.0008413115,0.02745357],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000068155714,0.0005228225,0.011661882,0.00005255537,0.000045984314,0.00015868485,0.00014107062,0.9570165,0.027533075,0.0006113014,0.0021444943,0.000043445747],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016861189,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025396238,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002663664,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043772018,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003710229,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008910894},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4285589246","doi":"10.1002/ese3.1252","title":"Power augmentation of ducted wind turbines for urban structures: Experimental, numerical, and economic approaches","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Science & Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Solidity; Turbine; Wind power; Marine engineering; Duct (anatomy); Tip-speed ratio; Electricity generation; Small wind turbine; Environmental science; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Power (physics); Computer science; Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.013636626041392047,"score_gpt":0.21163497780325194,"score_spread":0.1979983517618599,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4285589246","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99019593,0.00015691912,0.0062194993,0.000046087218,0.00001457333,0.0000470888,0.000111931346,0.000028102299,0.0031798754],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978981,0.000064903936,0.0016929694,0.0000018959072,0.0000023442965,0.000020289153,0.000027724103,0.0000018370769,0.00028979906],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996737,0.00014207549,0.000017910514,0.000030258732,0.00010216463,0.00003390783],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998716,0.0007871774,0.00018087063,0.00012083033,0.00016126689,0.000033826727],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007748573,0.0003968191,0.00034441933,0.000625586,0.00020154324,0.0004558996,0.00039632252,0.00039857975,0.0014496096],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010274324,0.00015853248,0.0002939367,0.00060429715,0.0004776004,0.000525379,0.000313415,0.00039866392,0.00008886126],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011374418,0.0024757825,0.013067963,0.0005269687,0.0000626895,0.0004363644,0.00006788385,0.8592084,0.08208827,0.0051259208,0.00037809435,0.035424255],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000094073504,0.0034144763,0.012898474,0.00002202025,0.000050655817,0.00008541516,0.00016557482,0.9050967,0.075510524,0.0015977847,0.0010299567,0.000034451095],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009115678,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001003641,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014496096,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045452992,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001835282,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004849434},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4285730505","doi":"10.1002/we.2768","title":"An independent analysis of bias sources and variability in wind plant pre‐construction energy yield estimation methods","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"North Island College","funders":"Wind Energy Technologies Office","keywords":"Wind power; Benchmarking; Resource (disambiguation); Environmental science; Wind resource assessment; Wind speed; Cost of electricity by source; Variance (accounting); Statistics; Econometrics; Meteorology; Environmental economics; Geography; Engineering; Mathematics; Computer science; Economics; Electricity generation; Wind direction; Accounting; Physics","score_opus":0.018457755116995288,"score_gpt":0.2616406239344166,"score_spread":0.24318286881742132,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4285730505","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"methods","model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":"methods","domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94120765,0.00030195716,0.05511506,0.00010079315,0.000033245502,0.00019910127,0.00040708913,0.0001374136,0.0024977075],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98639387,0.0000367309,0.012604629,0.00002917994,0.000012097557,0.00012866691,0.0004324785,0.000049426828,0.00031285285],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9243968,0.051265296,0.0046345387,0.0048814635,0.013741673,0.0010802078],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.58225167,0.3253797,0.024657693,0.029547933,0.037225846,0.0009371768],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.06340629,0.0005420496,0.00063561456,0.0018549946,0.0007259117,0.0014594169,0.0011772682,0.0008980839,0.0011771336],"category_scores_gemma":[0.19570026,0.0003132904,0.0010154644,0.0025099958,0.00073421915,0.0009768449,0.002289356,0.0009029296,0.00031203846],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010256943,0.000346865,0.8217025,0.00025297422,0.0009698946,0.00024219767,0.0034630361,0.02177388,0.005628092,0.0020139131,0.0015878419,0.1409932],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008090044,0.0010838428,0.8598572,0.00019976456,0.0003205343,0.0005149402,0.003013428,0.11119875,0.0163886,0.002254262,0.004958727,0.0001291207],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004650662,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004236209,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9365937,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013590177,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011654566,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33532852},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4291449582","doi":"10.3390/machines10080687","title":"Multi-Objective Optimization and Optimal Airfoil Blade Selection for a Small Horizontal-Axis Wind Turbine (HAWT) for Application in Regions with Various Wind Potential","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Machines","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Airfoil; Turbine; Aerodynamics; Turbine blade; Marine engineering; Lift coefficient; Wind power; Relative wind; Blade element momentum theory; Lift (data mining); Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Structural engineering; Reynolds number; Angle of attack; Mechanics; Physics; Computer science; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.007264303445956935,"score_gpt":0.21284047537087006,"score_spread":0.20557617192491312,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4291449582","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.87347686,0.00041545968,0.123156935,0.000077508055,0.0000392488,0.00010258743,0.00007954263,0.00008656136,0.0025652323],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96385044,0.00010521811,0.035314713,0.000009885472,0.000004838902,0.000086024964,0.00006575784,0.000011693856,0.00055156223],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990594,0.00003176353,0.000004655396,0.000014457816,0.000026754615,0.000016518683],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999828,0.00007860606,0.00003554472,0.000007874137,0.00003439899,0.000015598825],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003690775,0.00053549896,0.0005340612,0.00043654532,0.00025623819,0.00043307568,0.00022693667,0.0003891358,0.0006097418],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005757989,0.0002147241,0.0004185602,0.00028109318,0.00017277423,0.00023474316,0.00019729279,0.00022597045,0.00008136338],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001375314,0.0000947775,0.0021356961,0.00016198051,0.000027690277,0.0002172257,0.000023294548,0.9441594,0.033242337,0.00045297973,0.00022762538,0.019119458],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021085387,0.00025781034,0.0018060486,0.000004729492,0.000012907911,0.000031397576,0.000024912488,0.99293387,0.00456702,0.000121498044,0.00021300523,0.00000573026],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012142754,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019298962,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012142754,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024211853,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043643048,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024144053},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4292348875","doi":"10.1109/itc-egypt55520.2022.9855681","title":"Multi-Modal Wind Speed Modeling Using Mixture Probability Density Functions","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2022 International Telecommunications Conference (ITC-Egypt)","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Wind speed; Probability density function; Bayesian information criterion; Modal; Maximization; Probability distribution; Likelihood-ratio test; Statistics; Mathematics; Expectation–maximization algorithm; Goodness of fit; Bayesian probability; Maximum likelihood; Computer science; Likelihood function; Algorithm; Applied mathematics; Mathematical optimization; Meteorology","score_opus":0.0728669316024527,"score_gpt":0.28510601422190274,"score_spread":0.21223908261945004,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4292348875","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008385798,0.00012813194,0.99063814,0.00003634621,0.000012840896,0.000016848964,0.00004489622,0.00014758576,0.0005894935],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8190298,0.0008878015,0.17602268,0.000053958433,0.00006245067,0.00019807302,0.00037308128,0.00009386013,0.0032782704],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99954635,0.00012584614,0.000022068672,0.000110741006,0.00015193135,0.000043084714],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992982,0.00041039143,0.00009730858,0.000040391697,0.00013462063,0.000019017341],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011161306,0.0008003768,0.0008277037,0.0008349562,0.00038411937,0.0010378956,0.001284023,0.0010651996,0.0012504446],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022594817,0.00069543096,0.0011527796,0.0010662341,0.00042929093,0.0019574799,0.00065490504,0.0010465463,0.00042597513],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019087229,0.000015311693,0.0006907131,0.000029364364,0.000023911361,0.000047848385,0.000030403495,0.9802304,0.0007612466,0.006389923,0.00019547112,0.011566216],"study_design_scores_gemma":[7.171601e-7,0.0000026205423,0.0000873832,0.0000019103727,0.000001915393,0.0000074254467,0.0000020492726,0.99878556,0.000070488175,0.0009510588,0.00008551525,0.0000033971476],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006087629,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0042168833,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006087629,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005183944,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00057643943,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012104392},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4292366911","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-14615-2_37","title":"Enhancing Vertical Axis Wind Turbine Performance Using Winglets","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in mechanical engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Wingtip device; Airfoil; Vertical axis wind turbine; Wake; Turbine; Marine engineering; Aerodynamics; Wind power; Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equations; Engineering; Drag; Computational fluid dynamics; Aerospace engineering; Structural engineering; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.011878553086628491,"score_gpt":0.20557622041160128,"score_spread":0.1936976673249728,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4292366911","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.40327603,0.0010132936,0.53640264,0.00018323361,0.0004005711,0.000058511447,0.0002549426,0.0040604947,0.05435032],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9202188,0.0004448128,0.058498044,0.0000886514,0.00007332181,0.000024336206,0.000322796,0.00044840327,0.019880928],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999188,0.0000096229805,0.0000031485672,0.0000115856665,0.000042500025,0.000014277369],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998902,0.000029774648,0.0000147575365,0.00002296374,0.000029443174,0.0000127778085],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000110170324,0.000573148,0.00041073773,0.00014759591,0.00016476729,0.00044493182,0.0004517753,0.00037880108,0.0042842296],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001844093,0.00016367556,0.00024319274,0.00018430244,0.0001199324,0.00048473815,0.00043318054,0.0004162282,0.0022715654],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004212673,0.00019194742,0.0007939324,0.00014947625,0.000035812634,0.00012939793,0.000039855637,0.060220927,0.74382293,0.0018793833,0.0026782919,0.18963683],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000101566664,0.0030394061,0.0068692653,0.000060348382,0.000081836195,0.00042492434,0.00006740694,0.46281117,0.5058707,0.0030086366,0.017615985,0.000048792346],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013629108,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00023417892,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0042842296,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000076738455,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007162171,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014332175},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4292510263","doi":"10.1016/j.oceaneng.2022.111806","title":"Probability density analysis of nonlinear stochastic dynamics of horizontal axis wind turbine blades","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ocean Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Turbine blade; Vibration; Blade element momentum theory; Finite element method; Blade (archaeology); Nonlinear system; Probability density function; Control theory (sociology); Blade element theory; Structural engineering; White noise; Random vibration; Mechanics; Noise (video); Instability; Turbine; Engineering; Physics; Mathematics; Acoustics; Aerodynamics; Computer science; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.008000315998126952,"score_gpt":0.19075575445983958,"score_spread":0.18275543846171263,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4292510263","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.21417594,0.00090652815,0.776874,0.0008525409,0.00010746859,0.00007726394,0.00024343743,0.00021619935,0.006546568],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9827466,0.0005879972,0.010002046,0.00006727105,0.0001270184,0.000053421623,0.00025063544,0.00008034692,0.0060846685],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995511,0.00016945659,0.000018668221,0.00006152537,0.00013281472,0.00006631708],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9933836,0.004607286,0.00057607517,0.00021325662,0.00093511055,0.0002845935],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018659098,0.00050938973,0.0007190261,0.0011588797,0.00051008386,0.0010694962,0.0009853396,0.00089167967,0.0019500998],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009118712,0.0006887797,0.00075262156,0.0005636684,0.001564123,0.0013858797,0.00095268135,0.0011353504,0.00022636185],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005093926,0.000038765997,0.0025545638,0.000069696,0.00004401888,0.00011056104,0.000079880636,0.89137965,0.0017958274,0.09928706,0.0008002285,0.0037888524],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000014015833,0.0000035539533,0.00040184084,0.0000026833452,0.000001922995,0.000008052851,0.000005775858,0.99585366,0.000058686866,0.0036081185,0.00004939399,0.0000048872967],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009337651,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0049304836,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009337651,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011462758,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00085308956,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018566608},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4292771587","doi":"10.24084/repqj20.211","title":"Optimization of Offshore Wind Farms Configuration Minimizing the Wake Effect","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Renewable Energy and Power Quality Journal","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia","keywords":"Offshore wind power; Wake; Cost of electricity by source; Wind power; Production (economics); Marine engineering; Meteorology; Environmental science; Submarine pipeline; Linear programming; Computer science; Electricity generation; Engineering; Oceanography; Geography; Power (physics); Economics; Geology; Electrical engineering; Aerospace engineering; Microeconomics","score_opus":0.013233264034689971,"score_gpt":0.24043134945747965,"score_spread":0.2271980854227897,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4292771587","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.47914478,0.0006253125,0.48474437,0.00034121945,0.000087356704,0.000200837,0.00037492713,0.0002869894,0.034194145],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9692591,0.0001685572,0.026824737,0.000031782394,0.0000077249715,0.000094908144,0.00009338836,0.000027327107,0.00349249],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998497,0.000054285705,0.000004780202,0.000020976338,0.000030196798,0.00004013368],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998512,0.00005706838,0.00003441534,0.000009013896,0.000028670209,0.0000195212],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003042125,0.0007743624,0.0005808212,0.00037732988,0.0002960234,0.0007893739,0.00039060664,0.0007783956,0.002372088],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006006463,0.00052897277,0.00043122395,0.00035981653,0.00021303314,0.0004731074,0.00049032544,0.00044426703,0.00037076388],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044210108,0.00003065287,0.00047102457,0.000041571853,0.000012373994,0.00013680843,0.000013820681,0.9897607,0.0030778171,0.0007402942,0.00030298863,0.005367775],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019407164,0.00018127519,0.0008507848,0.000012875088,0.000017298347,0.00003649951,0.000083643805,0.99617505,0.000946817,0.0011241375,0.0005453577,0.0000068255745],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001894411,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033534712,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002372088,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029258485,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00058069965,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007935405},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4293078354","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-1738821/v1","title":"Flutter Analysis of Floating Horizontal-axis Wind Turbine Blades","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Research Square","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Aeroelasticity; Flutter; Turbine blade; Blade element momentum theory; Torsion (gastropod); Structural engineering; Blade element theory; Timoshenko beam theory; Aerodynamics; Turbine; Rotor (electric); Beam (structure); Helicopter rotor; Engineering; Mechanics; Physics; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.0396330794346448,"score_gpt":0.33736139675685983,"score_spread":0.29772831732221505,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4293078354","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9014544,0.0006489623,0.093922354,0.00005572416,0.000039902498,0.000027678294,0.000043498123,0.00011789661,0.0036897303],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971494,0.000071125076,0.0021772503,0.000005085482,0.000004794694,0.0000040495574,0.000019705885,0.000008447386,0.00056022365],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991703,0.00001884178,0.0000040737254,0.000011608981,0.000035366767,0.000013058779],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998461,0.00006480713,0.000029733977,0.000014489733,0.000033146902,0.000011735061],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024286161,0.00030541123,0.00032944154,0.00039522728,0.0002745968,0.00036802836,0.00028927394,0.00042471875,0.00068378844],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005239397,0.00013530451,0.00037260482,0.00013110541,0.0005170686,0.00023561338,0.00024874753,0.00017784533,0.00012539752],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002237768,0.00005258199,0.008225819,0.000172684,0.00006292442,0.0017254177,0.00027793992,0.78827727,0.16917989,0.0031790037,0.0004165554,0.028206117],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000069249154,0.000080013546,0.003989935,0.000008033947,0.000004654599,0.00013510422,0.000046441277,0.99101865,0.0040245163,0.00038622608,0.00029206567,0.000007401374],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019090571,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009385904,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019090571,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002036824,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013735857,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037959218},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4293115994","doi":"10.11159/htff22.159","title":"Numerical and Experimental Evaluation of High-Efficiency Savonius Type Wind Turbine at Low Reynolds Number","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on Mechanical, Chemical, and Material Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Reynolds number; Turbine; Mechanics; Wind power; Physics; Environmental science; Marine engineering; Engineering; Turbulence; Electrical engineering; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.008849059897729562,"score_gpt":0.22185004859765367,"score_spread":0.21300098869992412,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4293115994","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9951617,0.00009236537,0.0020389247,0.00005249281,0.00003160794,0.000017631788,0.00014335054,0.00008322026,0.0023788381],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983668,0.00003344393,0.00092550553,0.0000040070395,0.0000033462195,0.000009305333,0.0000694806,0.000009407447,0.00057878316],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997631,0.000038959013,0.000018002693,0.000033610853,0.00011070652,0.000035645062],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990527,0.0004323353,0.00009464777,0.00012988577,0.0002304447,0.000059984064],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005079483,0.00033616222,0.0005270982,0.0003878579,0.0005981788,0.00047663512,0.0005742271,0.0008175288,0.002169858],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009719997,0.00024023252,0.00033142522,0.0003971039,0.0009004204,0.000542364,0.00024273616,0.00041886998,0.00025171423],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0023022532,0.0018425296,0.012299122,0.0005253428,0.000052553747,0.0010399913,0.00054128777,0.14688167,0.81010264,0.0018632963,0.0017357265,0.020813588],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00036331068,0.0048818886,0.0681882,0.00004073404,0.00008005102,0.00047365308,0.0005707492,0.59778464,0.32458407,0.0006922379,0.0022027208,0.00013767183],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008752321,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012884132,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002169858,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022928667,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017197347,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007258892},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4293187642","doi":"10.1177/0309524x221080469","title":"Wind energy resources assessment of Cuba using the regional climate model PRECIS in high resolution scenarios of climate change RCPs","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Representative Concentration Pathways; Wind speed; Climate change; Environmental science; Climatology; Wind power; Downscaling; Climate model; Meteorology; Anticyclone; General Circulation Model; Current (fluid); Horizontal resolution; Climate simulation; Geography; Oceanography; Geology; Engineering","score_opus":0.02861014125802253,"score_gpt":0.24230503100850118,"score_spread":0.21369488975047865,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4293187642","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9818601,0.00044696184,0.0010988532,0.0008418171,0.00003648558,0.00006530873,0.0051841266,0.0000780957,0.010388262],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99542063,0.00027133606,0.0008256722,0.00004289178,0.0000070782003,0.000072056144,0.0020072053,0.000024289666,0.0013287438],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979454,0.000085410255,0.000008742122,0.000024793748,0.000030297533,0.000056337743],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973625,0.000066601606,0.000031883836,0.000026250726,0.00010842918,0.000030470257],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005122567,0.0005457776,0.0006442466,0.00058147113,0.00060893863,0.0014204037,0.00056155503,0.0005356465,0.0010405107],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010523204,0.0003249271,0.00055213907,0.0011179306,0.00028609615,0.00043021305,0.0005900116,0.00048438137,0.00016509615],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00048869505,0.00006412454,0.036642604,0.00014797045,0.00020180405,0.0006362956,0.00010154994,0.94777995,0.0014542488,0.0032119763,0.0026732197,0.00659749],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015013221,0.000088285284,0.08223683,0.00006628337,0.0001441463,0.000094964285,0.00074249145,0.9076364,0.0012711026,0.0012386014,0.006265991,0.00006472254],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.44443107,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2571716,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.44443107,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0042548273,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017867618,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8836884},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4293420954","doi":"10.3390/en15176211","title":"Investigations of Vertical-Axis Wind-Turbine Group Synergy Using an Actuator Line Model","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energies","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Turbine; Vertical axis wind turbine; Wind power; Computer science; Actuator; Tip-speed ratio; Power (physics); Marine engineering; Turbulence; Computational fluid dynamics; Aerospace engineering; Control theory (sociology); Mechanics; Engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.03478947314550391,"score_gpt":0.24639790174561094,"score_spread":0.21160842860010703,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4293420954","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7037958,0.00019339354,0.2723568,0.00017153793,0.00004764845,0.00006892904,0.00031523273,0.00039341213,0.022657348],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9841607,0.000054651813,0.0139789935,0.000014299601,0.0000073828933,0.000037664875,0.00008475535,0.00003019867,0.0016314035],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999902,0.000021440914,0.0000047850176,0.000018387385,0.000035003683,0.000018359999],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997409,0.00009456026,0.000057724144,0.000029216173,0.000041807114,0.00003583312],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018241582,0.0005222781,0.0004136744,0.00031589164,0.00035393238,0.00043148873,0.0006840139,0.00063916465,0.00199172],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004588611,0.00024056304,0.00040255734,0.0004056401,0.00037063242,0.00059800385,0.00062169164,0.00042564535,0.00030205108],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029849318,0.000038259615,0.0013661883,0.000022648406,0.000010035162,0.00012491648,0.00003587949,0.9868759,0.0059477724,0.0021996319,0.00020485547,0.00314409],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019891675,0.000015487332,0.00018180176,8.8481414e-7,0.0000011958504,0.000008138291,0.000007700103,0.9992488,0.00028853395,0.0001445837,0.00009907748,0.0000016977717],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003082729,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027590757,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003082729,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025941932,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043391908,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006662965},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4294684802","doi":"10.5194/wes-2022-76","title":"Investigating Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine Aerodynamics Using Cascade Flows","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Calgary","keywords":"Wake; Airfoil; Mechanics; Thrust; Physics; Blade element theory; Blade element momentum theory; Angle of attack; Drag; Aerodynamics; Stall (fluid mechanics); Turbine; Turbine blade; Cascade; Vorticity; Aerodynamic force; Vortex; Engineering","score_opus":0.02542819804801792,"score_gpt":0.2526442994637288,"score_spread":0.22721610141571089,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4294684802","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96780205,0.00019237348,0.022722155,0.000046789217,0.000027390497,0.000066106826,0.000092213384,0.000118204975,0.008932724],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958748,0.00007192901,0.0034187434,0.000005291757,0.0000057799593,0.000018730105,0.000037118836,0.0000104056435,0.0005571057],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999908,0.000025414873,0.0000034871694,0.0000115976,0.00003264751,0.000018855704],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980825,0.00008773075,0.000026353631,0.0000142533845,0.000041165065,0.00002237696],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000218388,0.00047391417,0.00035432217,0.00043686986,0.00041509848,0.00047291192,0.00039674705,0.0004190858,0.001759162],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004946926,0.00022402407,0.00046765976,0.00027674672,0.00036158971,0.000502775,0.00044250733,0.00033930308,0.0001460002],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016788664,0.00018149428,0.010142695,0.000101931866,0.000044939054,0.00073464966,0.0001577853,0.9328185,0.03872424,0.007841977,0.00044814363,0.008635716],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000923392,0.00006492313,0.0015445963,0.0000056379004,0.0000042071365,0.000027038086,0.000019776715,0.9959758,0.0017869696,0.00039055335,0.00016631738,0.000004984634],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003975822,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002091181,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003975822,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042373323,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035156176,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007905304},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4296110223","doi":"10.3390/machines10090785","title":"Multi-Objective Optimization of a Small Horizontal-Axis Wind Turbine Blade for Generating the Maximum Startup Torque at Low Wind Speeds","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Machines","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Chord (peer-to-peer); Torque; Turbine; Aerodynamics; Turbine blade; Wind power; Blade element momentum theory; Blade (archaeology); Control theory (sociology); Structural engineering; Small wind turbine; Engineering; Blade pitch; Wind speed; Mechanical engineering; Physics; Computer science; Aerospace engineering; Meteorology; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.013869155985735753,"score_gpt":0.22342215789619327,"score_spread":0.2095530019104575,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4296110223","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6061743,0.0005272616,0.38647982,0.00012273043,0.00005305652,0.00016059206,0.00009393481,0.00017497444,0.006213294],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.948991,0.00013949862,0.049017582,0.00002154287,0.0000074998748,0.00014334677,0.000060886887,0.000020997722,0.0015977457],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988973,0.00003829108,0.0000058810047,0.000020093144,0.000030005183,0.00001604823],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998264,0.00009053953,0.000031308755,0.0000063114044,0.000030934232,0.0000144592705],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004072496,0.00059842895,0.00049770164,0.00041376555,0.00020464306,0.00049959216,0.0002632948,0.0004677842,0.0008150277],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047326612,0.00030692265,0.0004626814,0.00024242462,0.00023271989,0.00022047367,0.00022465679,0.00025952817,0.00012915446],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049619117,0.000037824448,0.00036821,0.00007033512,0.000014327039,0.00008360352,0.00001709983,0.9823679,0.010178614,0.00036635532,0.00010910695,0.006337074],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011146316,0.000088145986,0.00034956913,0.0000034360532,0.0000069932767,0.000006917665,0.000010517111,0.99790823,0.0013602711,0.000114227776,0.00013752638,0.0000030777385],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017715767,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020205316,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017715767,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025295297,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005111782,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035225153},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4296111374","doi":"10.1115/1.4055553","title":"A Generalized Framework for Risk-Based Extreme Load Analysis in Offshore System Design","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Extreme value theory; Copula (linguistics); Gumbel distribution; Offshore wind power; Environmental science; Wind speed; Bivariate analysis; Joint probability distribution; Latitude; Meteorology; Significant wave height; Context (archaeology); Return period; Climate change; Submarine pipeline; Generalized extreme value distribution; Wave height; Wind power; Marine engineering; Statistics; Wind wave; Engineering; Mathematics; Geography; Econometrics; Geology; Oceanography; Geodesy","score_opus":0.02245342654290449,"score_gpt":0.22285579166431435,"score_spread":0.20040236512140985,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4296111374","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010528477,0.00018388449,0.9873673,0.00010481599,0.000018875131,0.000030587642,0.000055815774,0.000058312966,0.0016520487],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8015764,0.00075822516,0.19087201,0.00010318035,0.00013586025,0.0004609863,0.0003228849,0.00010862011,0.0056618396],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99791294,0.0013519314,0.000079472265,0.00020647144,0.000309893,0.00013934098],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.996779,0.0021120873,0.00039644644,0.00016521098,0.00043829295,0.00010889267],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0047468194,0.0013603002,0.0011615631,0.001547903,0.00040348253,0.001532153,0.0016355865,0.0010029768,0.0033043567],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0077276984,0.0006614881,0.0014064473,0.0011246026,0.0011241848,0.0011788714,0.0016333433,0.0015394512,0.00032944907],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008832814,0.000018277806,0.00058435265,0.000034781075,0.000050363797,0.00007898094,0.00004473583,0.9539742,0.0002045855,0.03986113,0.00022660263,0.0049131694],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002727051,0.000014735564,0.00015918372,0.000008237344,0.000005767323,0.000008927562,0.000013754523,0.98417586,0.000025130043,0.015335597,0.000245132,0.0000050337267],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007294925,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006168296,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007294925,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001377827,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014790862,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025103927},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4296450966","doi":"10.3390/su14169816","title":"On the Performance of a Modified Triple Stack Blade Savonius Wind Turbine as a Function of Geometrical Parameters","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Sustainability","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"European Commission","keywords":"Torque; Turbine; Vertical axis wind turbine; Blade (archaeology); Wind power; Turbulence; Engineering; Fluent; Turbine blade; Wind speed; Structural engineering; Marine engineering; Mechanics; Computational fluid dynamics; Mechanical engineering; Physics; Aerospace engineering; Meteorology; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.011834310129160912,"score_gpt":0.2203510721384475,"score_spread":0.2085167620092866,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4296450966","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9904755,0.00022149495,0.004816424,0.00004922117,0.000027193792,0.00001594154,0.00010449917,0.00011657258,0.0041731577],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99850464,0.00006889565,0.0007351372,0.000006658121,0.0000027383387,0.0000055314536,0.00009977553,0.000013663493,0.0005630145],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998363,0.000025045176,0.000011078512,0.0000312763,0.00006933513,0.000026845884],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945754,0.0002733192,0.00007825791,0.000048267768,0.00011434458,0.000028232771],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002980221,0.0005215995,0.0005237158,0.00040737327,0.00033777618,0.00043253828,0.00032030806,0.00062412635,0.0017082561],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008082534,0.00015606017,0.00045387394,0.0003330434,0.00041247436,0.00033389352,0.00023881343,0.00024343446,0.0003979294],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018766938,0.00026830504,0.011819146,0.000598802,0.00008567897,0.0013169167,0.00038086827,0.6180591,0.31894842,0.0007937408,0.0013193539,0.04453294],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000082276536,0.0044682925,0.06044491,0.00006275162,0.00013280843,0.0004619957,0.0003417955,0.84825736,0.08294636,0.000357226,0.0023446777,0.00009954341],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015169977,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013201803,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017082561,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019675269,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016001977,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0057147145},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4296514332","doi":"10.18280/mmep.090415","title":"DOE-ANOVA to Optimize Hydrokinetic Turbines for Low Velocity Conditions","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mathematical Modelling and Engineering Problems","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Hydropower; Renewable energy; Environmental science; Computational fluid dynamics; Marine engineering; Turbine; Electricity generation; Engineering; Power (physics); Mechanical engineering; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.01897557266925992,"score_gpt":0.21097455146765343,"score_spread":0.1919989787983935,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4296514332","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.46825048,0.0012049073,0.5172222,0.00010394466,0.00025062694,0.0011966582,0.002287534,0.00091021246,0.008573359],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6097832,0.00048589008,0.3813705,0.00005275959,0.000023076562,0.003374071,0.0012064998,0.0001898517,0.0035141949],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99826473,0.0007584918,0.000121793586,0.00027135463,0.00042402398,0.00015975241],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99824786,0.0012284917,0.00015997108,0.00010557633,0.00022387522,0.000034349534],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0035932933,0.0014362315,0.0017434118,0.00073971075,0.0004267378,0.0008621234,0.00070497446,0.00048896304,0.003976258],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024436263,0.0003472003,0.0024959035,0.000876661,0.00043023544,0.0003979689,0.00059408066,0.001400439,0.00029784002],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020876902,0.0021618064,0.008027303,0.0027489606,0.0013397837,0.0005243647,0.0005048877,0.6508308,0.13471615,0.013400068,0.0027424928,0.1809157],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015952569,0.011315696,0.016219318,0.00011996493,0.0005127794,0.00012571833,0.00039616128,0.882601,0.06475052,0.0037917134,0.01988911,0.00011844501],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021199258,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029249513,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003976258,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005672613,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012763998,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019003391},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4296910854","doi":"10.1109/adconip55568.2022.9894192","title":"Impacts of Mooring Line Lengthening on Position Controller Design for a Floating Offshore Wind Turbine","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Nacelle; Control theory (sociology); Controller (irrigation); Rotor (electric); Offshore wind power; Turbine; Wind power; Engineering; Torque; Position (finance); Marine engineering; Drivetrain; Mooring; Computer science; Aerospace engineering; Physics; Control (management); Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.024749467942936993,"score_gpt":0.24417758871987802,"score_spread":0.21942812077694102,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4296910854","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.30876246,0.001216659,0.6761922,0.00040685126,0.00020756798,0.00017952223,0.00007995135,0.0011802715,0.011774491],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9833303,0.00015419904,0.015252223,0.000044735094,0.000024074594,0.000044169916,0.000036605787,0.000023827837,0.0010899814],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974877,0.000039829723,0.000023126366,0.000051086317,0.00010092717,0.00003625345],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999244,0.00024545376,0.00015261953,0.00007487574,0.00024010925,0.000042948464],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042325104,0.00052862975,0.00030974523,0.00023303917,0.00038285795,0.00091754465,0.00061456155,0.0006984723,0.002819509],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012573979,0.00025958804,0.00029547838,0.00012334176,0.00024952428,0.0005353847,0.00035827863,0.00080920744,0.00036882746],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005267464,0.000103083505,0.0023039351,0.00049297005,0.00008948213,0.0005402756,0.00020457305,0.737625,0.12198494,0.0026491361,0.000742921,0.13273688],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000058454905,0.0008972296,0.0021838848,0.000050232076,0.000059008285,0.00013304065,0.00006718334,0.9670012,0.025728349,0.00047879858,0.0033171803,0.000025429057],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0036973206,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037524358,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036973206,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039749948,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004178339,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009432197},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4297002808","doi":"10.5194/wes-2022-76-rc1","title":"Comment on wes-2022-76","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"peer-review","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Calgary","keywords":"Wake; Airfoil; Mechanics; Thrust; Physics; Blade element momentum theory; Angle of attack; Blade element theory; Drag; Vorticity; Turbine blade; Turbine; Classical mechanics; Aerodynamics; Vortex","score_opus":0.030296496755238246,"score_gpt":0.2801957347402649,"score_spread":0.24989923798502664,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4297002808","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.001689366,0.0029695833,0.0007727562,0.2666657,0.15374081,0.00036192613,0.003589725,0.0012445181,0.5689656],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0055491645,0.00085368013,0.00033368147,0.28648472,0.015222007,0.00030504345,0.0007750129,0.00021746587,0.69025916],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990301,0.000092104834,0.000093032395,0.00016484511,0.00041445458,0.00020548399],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984378,0.0003723563,0.00006564508,0.0001927327,0.0007515458,0.00017984789],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011922909,0.0009071041,0.0005580859,0.00065519597,0.0020933542,0.0026882512,0.0014975286,0.015600188,0.13319279],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0065384097,0.00033589936,0.00076536555,0.0008179441,0.0011336807,0.0020466568,0.0014059553,0.008889923,0.12258765],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035653382,0.000016830098,0.00018638115,0.000043173277,0.0000024839267,0.00022370473,0.000034981957,0.000019484734,0.00014900525,0.0029376156,0.99079424,0.005556473],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000062265635,0.0000084052235,0.0005081569,0.00005601877,0.0000013610788,0.00004180423,0.00004369458,0.000021443502,0.00007544536,0.0006757937,0.9985551,0.000006433664],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01950198,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.022900816,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13319279,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022553275,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002498493,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44557428},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4298137613","doi":"10.32920/16645339.v2","title":"Low Reynolds Number Scaling Effects For Small-Scale Rotors","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Reynolds number; Chord (peer-to-peer); Mechanics; Wind tunnel; Scaling; Aerodynamics; Mathematics; Lift coefficient; Pitching moment; Physics; Thrust; Geometry; Angle of attack; Turbulence; Computer science; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.011763505622798239,"score_gpt":0.2444296653283483,"score_spread":0.23266615970555007,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4298137613","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9675588,0.00040425017,0.026258953,0.00007728821,0.00006786454,0.0000751536,0.00007221539,0.00046238152,0.0050231474],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953414,0.00007109605,0.0040742103,0.000010175559,0.000008562022,0.000018686504,0.00004293215,0.000035682275,0.00039725885],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995896,0.000060301325,0.00003387915,0.00007853937,0.00019423448,0.000043517583],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979159,0.0009955404,0.0003326687,0.0003263647,0.00037406158,0.000055582645],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048903434,0.00046477158,0.00030234348,0.00042258724,0.00025551752,0.00044898532,0.00032310394,0.00028218818,0.001566099],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0035563663,0.00018729099,0.0002581639,0.00021047688,0.00063856,0.00056635693,0.0002941234,0.00041184574,0.00038022132],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003817859,0.00022845971,0.017359497,0.0003106003,0.000020616882,0.0007992691,0.0004626832,0.055305682,0.86129284,0.005994059,0.0012442925,0.056600302],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008722484,0.0013852222,0.047150526,0.000080100275,0.000036553753,0.0007668385,0.00017500599,0.3465256,0.59450823,0.0032658167,0.005932842,0.000086003834],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00045118266,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00043562683,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001566099,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019237914,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012691373,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0052391887},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4298849507","doi":"10.1504/..052382","title":"Evaluation of RANS/actuator disk modelling of wind turbine wake flow using wind tunnel measurements","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; Dawson College","funders":"","keywords":"Wake; Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equations; Wind tunnel; Turbine; Actuator; Marine engineering; Environmental science; Aerospace engineering; Flow (mathematics); Meteorology; Engineering; Computational fluid dynamics; Mechanics; Physics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.05892853601398812,"score_gpt":0.23791522225505815,"score_spread":0.17898668624107003,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4298849507","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9375902,0.00016657413,0.055946417,0.000154365,0.000103204366,0.000109394605,0.000592884,0.0016570048,0.0036801142],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99058515,0.000045298642,0.008419988,0.000013958852,0.0000071719833,0.000021902546,0.0002361857,0.00006098267,0.0006093698],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99959916,0.00011385933,0.000042936652,0.00006928762,0.00013042998,0.00004429463],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981071,0.0008757621,0.00013766743,0.00024147751,0.00055359845,0.00008441871],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009927701,0.00090477127,0.00074654137,0.0003733252,0.0004856988,0.0010394056,0.0007564934,0.0015476192,0.0017522925],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026037015,0.000444136,0.0005004594,0.00029138895,0.00037982644,0.0012924795,0.0005063559,0.00068448734,0.0005551205],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012069917,0.00057668117,0.012401723,0.00027784688,0.000048995902,0.00028995398,0.00018695147,0.9010594,0.04315962,0.00045215752,0.0007584467,0.039581206],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016863098,0.00009020611,0.0020365594,0.0000057852308,0.000004472782,0.0000131304505,0.000022381879,0.99368507,0.0039862185,0.000023931503,0.000107387736,0.0000081059625],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010077378,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007201308,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010077378,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038262334,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006698824,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020037472},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4301372627","doi":"10.2172/1890456","title":"Improvements to the Simplified Loads Methodology in IEC 61400-2: November 22, 2021 - November 21, 2022","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"report","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Office of Energy Efficiency; Wind Energy Technologies Office; Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy; National Renewable Energy Laboratory; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Aeroelasticity; Turbine; Engineering; Wind power; Conservatism; Reliability engineering; Certification; Structural engineering; Mechanical engineering; Aerospace engineering; Aerodynamics","score_opus":0.0840651137836209,"score_gpt":0.3375204449570669,"score_spread":0.253455331173446,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4301372627","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.012149235,0.00042024747,0.8417024,0.0018166279,0.001485636,0.001199194,0.0043659005,0.010324551,0.12653618],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.16335261,0.0012400281,0.62913746,0.0013763545,0.0008313254,0.0018347081,0.01937715,0.0058020293,0.17704839],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9888439,0.0026273301,0.0005736712,0.00055834866,0.0070982142,0.00029851467],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9929229,0.00060450606,0.00047755014,0.0018229078,0.004078864,0.000093171184],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0054072924,0.0016068103,0.0007545635,0.003063985,0.0010938961,0.0032497935,0.002294329,0.0016703455,0.017337862],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010206144,0.0009988063,0.0012088635,0.0021449623,0.0011095507,0.00407596,0.0016834033,0.0022732161,0.01436983],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005400873,0.00038117447,0.0047380216,0.0012121188,0.000067041874,0.0008024715,0.0011757382,0.09535903,0.031914126,0.15394232,0.2612429,0.44862503],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018298165,0.00030183277,0.00688198,0.0003182499,0.000051134517,0.00059383723,0.00031004965,0.1607456,0.03220342,0.03718928,0.7610431,0.00017855717],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014456913,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021464601,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017337862,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0024851405,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0042581316,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.058000922},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4302401438","doi":"10.13052/dgaej2156-3306.2323","title":"Windpower Resource Screening for The Western U.S. Region*","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Distributed Generation & Alternative Energy Journal","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Environmental science; Renewable energy; Resource (disambiguation); Meteorology; Nameplate capacity; Investment (military); Geography; Engineering; Electricity generation; Computer science; Power (physics); Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.05766676116063726,"score_gpt":0.257541386714641,"score_spread":0.19987462555400373,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4302401438","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.957072,0.000593811,0.0016919967,0.0003752738,0.000019048783,0.00051159016,0.0126674855,0.00011302483,0.026955731],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9697836,0.00061655266,0.0045719985,0.00025346235,0.000018316156,0.00035645626,0.0141519485,0.000028566177,0.010219118],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998061,0.000025339972,0.00001687789,0.000024456429,0.00008220211,0.0000450044],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99932814,0.00006982191,0.00014349142,0.000034246834,0.00034796048,0.00007627788],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024046557,0.00033124798,0.00015170097,0.0018020733,0.0007040033,0.0006212134,0.00020715318,0.00016427237,0.0021076428],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008616409,0.00013668153,0.00012771935,0.0030194777,0.00015613355,0.0003809364,0.00044653812,0.00018202003,0.0005899387],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011038068,0.00019209558,0.86544824,0.00016019847,0.000043607448,0.0008704853,0.0019503146,0.0025256306,0.0029545838,0.0008409452,0.024182739,0.10072077],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010012801,0.000102669524,0.96514535,0.00006298596,0.000022025863,0.00017861846,0.003189709,0.0028569703,0.0010644173,0.0001637895,0.027190272,0.0000131015795],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.4119444,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.68998486,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4119444,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001127247,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0031659657,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8190932},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4302758075","doi":"10.1139/tcsme-2022-0025","title":"An innovative design of INVELOX wind turbine: a numerical study on the effects of implementing long flange and Venturi holes","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transactions of the Canadian Society for Mechanical Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Venturi effect; Turbine; Flange; Wind power; Marine engineering; Renewable energy; Wind speed; Environmental science; Mechanical engineering; Mechanics; Engineering; Meteorology; Physics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.015078580070293814,"score_gpt":0.2250916053502218,"score_spread":0.210013025279928,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4302758075","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93700683,0.0005118667,0.04960836,0.00014301522,0.000102731385,0.00009649322,0.00015163989,0.00018903558,0.012189984],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9783423,0.00016617704,0.019881673,0.000017265882,0.0000053537174,0.00005206784,0.000041535426,0.000011513992,0.0014821563],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989736,0.000023438475,0.000005344064,0.000021794434,0.000029926081,0.000022107264],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997986,0.00007443033,0.000056443325,0.000019781128,0.00003155997,0.000019118756],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027656183,0.0003151162,0.00046895325,0.00023017818,0.00023210939,0.0005560717,0.0004896279,0.0006998065,0.0015668052],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005692673,0.00018406604,0.00036465473,0.00019210216,0.00037799505,0.00028985395,0.00031443225,0.00025330074,0.000114187154],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027279125,0.00014404979,0.004125661,0.00028837268,0.000032308606,0.0004949509,0.00009820007,0.94074595,0.03542425,0.0027311586,0.00047847052,0.015163891],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007297398,0.0005670605,0.0024581004,0.000022435923,0.000033315966,0.00012376187,0.000095623356,0.9888826,0.005692159,0.00031455283,0.0017152478,0.000022140051],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017050366,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001595271,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017050366,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000248192,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029782724,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0052414536},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4303423396","doi":"10.36688/imej.5.195-200","title":"comparison of platform and sea-bed mounted flow measurement instrumentation for SME PLAT-I","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Marine Energy Journal","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Queen's University","keywords":"Instrumentation (computer programming); Turbine; Turbulence; Marine engineering; Turbulence kinetic energy; Acoustic Doppler velocimetry; Doppler effect; Tidal power; Renewable energy; Acoustic Doppler current profiler; Software deployment; Acoustics; Wind power; Flow (mathematics); Work (physics); Environmental science; Metre; Computer science; Engineering; Meteorology; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics; Mechanics; Laser Doppler velocimetry","score_opus":0.03158116484365112,"score_gpt":0.2831957260228727,"score_spread":0.25161456117922154,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4303423396","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.88501614,0.00039736924,0.09814942,0.00021491219,0.00027808256,0.00030817016,0.003015216,0.00072048965,0.011900155],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9522208,0.00019842065,0.044116557,0.000072460054,0.000024690657,0.00015369666,0.001319619,0.000054812164,0.0018388943],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99897075,0.0001265391,0.00009584576,0.00016857959,0.0005807042,0.000057598976],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985285,0.00044718935,0.00020378118,0.00016756619,0.0005938084,0.000059129816],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013152211,0.00041753164,0.00032929803,0.0011890873,0.00026190674,0.0006175428,0.00047008827,0.00034747334,0.0014244269],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030895127,0.00020801731,0.0002973438,0.0013752629,0.00032589224,0.0006781808,0.0005170129,0.00039116523,0.0004302262],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020712442,0.00027388262,0.34465542,0.00075974525,0.000099961006,0.00030296994,0.00088002067,0.016422521,0.17709945,0.0017334644,0.0030614613,0.45263985],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014254953,0.003314058,0.78469545,0.00018137084,0.00013941785,0.0007830003,0.0013872058,0.05892406,0.13303684,0.0007788242,0.016464708,0.00015253668],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024560776,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0085145105,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024560776,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034178983,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044385457,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0069556236},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4304690402","doi":"10.5194/wes-7-2003-2022","title":"Current status and grand challenges for small wind turbine technology","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind energy science","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Scope (computer science); Software deployment; Turbine; Resource (disambiguation); Distributed generation; Computer science; Renewable energy; Maturity (psychological); Environmental economics; Systems engineering; Reliability engineering; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Electrical engineering; Economics; Political science","score_opus":0.021718159694628248,"score_gpt":0.23477020057300904,"score_spread":0.21305204087838078,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4304690402","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.025286635,0.76648515,0.061038982,0.089438885,0.004330628,0.00014090141,0.0003696054,0.0006685232,0.05224076],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.21288356,0.67650545,0.079216644,0.007132888,0.0032267033,0.00029673212,0.00085495895,0.00025593623,0.019627139],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99868804,0.00030569377,0.0001029431,0.00020487072,0.00054421177,0.00015421995],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9933868,0.0037667472,0.00046324552,0.00031050807,0.0015098035,0.00056299526],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0060021416,0.00064717804,0.0006836431,0.00090351264,0.00088686316,0.003955426,0.001506571,0.0027938427,0.00973821],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004596653,0.000362409,0.0005152836,0.0011618038,0.0017532477,0.007074221,0.0016285512,0.002534716,0.0035224513],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019657175,0.00021463525,0.0021210788,0.0076495428,0.00004770889,0.00039322954,0.00058393896,0.00499932,0.01434893,0.210534,0.04868543,0.71022564],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025738294,0.0007381005,0.0020796193,0.00246377,0.000061315775,0.0007014877,0.0014886392,0.0066988,0.006457704,0.11515772,0.86403507,0.00009198937],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00067794713,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010972662,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00973821,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011064142,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0038954143,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.032577574},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4308178466","doi":"10.1088/1748-9326/acbdb2","title":"Climate change on extreme winds already affects off-shore wind power availability in Europe","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Research Letters","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Impact","funders":"Erasmus+; Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Institut Polytechnique de Paris; Università degli Studi di Pavia; European Commission","keywords":"Wind power; Wind speed; Environmental science; Renewable energy; Shore; Maximum sustained wind; Climate change; Meteorology; Turbine; Extreme weather; Wind profile power law; Climatology; Atmospheric sciences; Geography; Wind gradient; Engineering; Geology; Oceanography","score_opus":0.0610736732633646,"score_gpt":0.2744651767704499,"score_spread":0.2133915035070853,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4308178466","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99765116,0.00022813774,0.00035341913,0.00004267244,0.000008208718,0.00000287394,0.00052209594,0.00000832375,0.0011831541],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993036,0.00009573242,0.000084943174,0.000012606785,0.0000067134315,0.00000144934,0.0003998014,0.0000026293835,0.000092606344],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984264,0.00003033458,0.000018777419,0.0000551516,0.000019088187,0.000033974673],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99944645,0.00011831965,0.0002176132,0.000051170915,0.000102250364,0.000064290885],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034948223,0.00016398363,0.00023874876,0.0004947609,0.00015506633,0.0007275188,0.000110013694,0.00030134607,0.0011012539],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007392668,0.00007673187,0.00027328334,0.0008699989,0.00019836475,0.00043283525,0.0004238494,0.00020447707,0.00018325157],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009023637,0.000024072588,0.9857873,0.000035470533,0.00013790642,0.00020224722,0.0001630237,0.0023936403,0.0028578988,0.00019633661,0.00025298967,0.007858871],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.0980266e-7,0.000008244585,0.9990113,0.000004624586,0.000008127632,0.000026872613,0.00007630258,0.00032921165,0.0001011273,0.000030509753,0.00040043666,0.000002435684],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0045675184,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0042915787,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0045675184,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014223112,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000116179835,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0090818405},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4309155885","doi":"10.47176/jafm.16.01.1382","title":"Numerical Investigations on the Fluid Behavior in the Near Wake of an Experimental Wind Turbine Model in the Presence of the Nacelle","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Nacelle; Wake; Mechanics; Turbine; Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equations; Computational fluid dynamics; Particle image velocimetry; Aerodynamics; Turbulence; Meteorology; Geology; Physics; Marine engineering; Aerospace engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.02219218773469682,"score_gpt":0.23625979389948526,"score_spread":0.21406760616478843,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4309155885","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9953448,0.000036300145,0.0035316597,0.000027783064,0.000008480018,0.000010431882,0.000090107744,0.000041617805,0.00090878544],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973061,0.00003943287,0.0021043364,0.000005397985,0.0000020575908,0.00001661273,0.00012317656,0.0000053155745,0.00039761388],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999392,0.000009857981,0.0000041952435,0.000016143045,0.000016179325,0.000014396258],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972457,0.00011190638,0.00006147381,0.000034024808,0.00005031016,0.000017720926],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012024443,0.00027177786,0.00030843625,0.00019078332,0.00036532801,0.00031658777,0.00031859492,0.00044181966,0.0007420205],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051298056,0.0001273794,0.00024731774,0.0002008107,0.0004262093,0.00026570613,0.00022667761,0.00032986392,0.000076615754],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020375411,0.00022881855,0.013547423,0.00007199017,0.000024575713,0.0003248629,0.000105754036,0.92195827,0.056646444,0.001222045,0.00020887425,0.00545718],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002232076,0.00026445542,0.0056526787,0.0000065373183,0.000015117694,0.00003489682,0.000076860655,0.9830573,0.010381154,0.0001344672,0.00034180642,0.000012280534],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0051717428,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035418589,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0051717428,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002591039,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003860877,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010283291},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4309424644","doi":"10.1007/s00366-022-01758-8","title":"Numerical simulations of a vertical-axis hydrokinetic turbine with different blade-strut configurations under free-surface effects","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Engineering With Computers","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Free surface; Mechanics; Turbulence; Turbine; Wake; Level set method; Turbine blade; Volume of fluid method; Advection; Engineering; Flow (mathematics); Computer science; Physics; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.00421312275127268,"score_gpt":0.173972740590536,"score_spread":0.16975961783926333,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4309424644","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98497146,0.00012388629,0.004578856,0.00017739006,0.00006738479,0.000038788858,0.00030497464,0.00013057402,0.009606706],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99750715,0.00004137109,0.0012893688,0.00001768931,0.0000060829575,0.000016604232,0.00014072926,0.000020134241,0.00096085924],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981064,0.00004123341,0.000012154296,0.000026290587,0.000047881615,0.00006177926],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99926406,0.00030313342,0.00008670551,0.000060372357,0.00015794022,0.00012776368],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025134228,0.00061990693,0.0009221059,0.00048592064,0.0009901691,0.00080581824,0.000768424,0.0016031279,0.0034698695],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012086298,0.0004019017,0.0006372356,0.0007240232,0.001158717,0.0006406109,0.0004967275,0.0005757331,0.00024871266],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021542821,0.00012327262,0.0021818788,0.000055825552,0.00002501423,0.00029604806,0.00008445452,0.9887832,0.004964655,0.001087994,0.00040091452,0.0017813285],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000053580035,0.00011071306,0.0018718463,0.000007703573,0.000011415226,0.00002807365,0.00006300183,0.99623007,0.001203869,0.00024078216,0.00016624026,0.000012686398],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008218108,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0058490233,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008218108,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005457449,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007852917,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016340554},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4311179637","doi":"10.1002/we.2796","title":"Helical vortex theory and blade element analysis of multi‐bladed windmills","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Blade element momentum theory; Thrust; Aerodynamics; Structural engineering; Blade element theory; Rotor (electric); Windmill; Mechanics; Stall (fluid mechanics); Engineering; Airfoil; Tip-speed ratio; Blade pitch; Wind tunnel; Torque; Vortex; Physics; Aerospace engineering; Wind power; Mechanical engineering; Turbine blade; Turbine; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.008536304779111253,"score_gpt":0.21832024455594187,"score_spread":0.20978393977683063,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4311179637","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.45098007,0.00017463551,0.54076153,0.00010785734,0.0000745804,0.00009666094,0.000098818506,0.00037601456,0.007329848],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97517926,0.000059348695,0.022886768,0.000010745682,0.000009580148,0.000050747654,0.000047096895,0.000034013094,0.0017225217],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989426,0.000029090641,0.0000056184126,0.000011816722,0.00004464878,0.00001455783],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973243,0.0001114849,0.000042609132,0.000025945441,0.00007410139,0.000013275123],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030774894,0.00034734613,0.00033663926,0.0005150555,0.00029733585,0.0005232505,0.00039770073,0.00045260828,0.0010130154],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007660029,0.0002600622,0.00027843364,0.00023317787,0.0004340312,0.00035472892,0.00026145516,0.00028579627,0.0002950657],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004473911,0.000046684825,0.0031523216,0.000039768573,0.000010518455,0.00012115984,0.00006557098,0.95520854,0.01815869,0.005963864,0.00021830642,0.016969856],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019756328,0.000014976404,0.00026099032,0.0000028699762,7.7014795e-7,0.0000072544267,0.0000068034547,0.99809915,0.0010052678,0.00045941104,0.0001385209,0.0000019560978],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013507657,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00071872637,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013507657,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028002108,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044751016,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033888817},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4311537634","doi":"10.11591/ijece.v13i2.pp1281-1290","title":"Maximum power point tracking controller using Lyapunov theorem of wind turbine under varying wind conditions","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems/International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"College Ahuntsic","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Controller (irrigation); Lyapunov function; Wind speed; Lyapunov stability; Tip-speed ratio; Turbine; Wind power; Variable speed wind turbine; Lyapunov redesign; Rotational speed; Maximum power principle; Computer science; Power (physics); PID controller; Mathematics; Control engineering; Physics; Engineering; Permanent magnet synchronous generator; Control (management); Nonlinear system; Temperature control","score_opus":0.006442540268254014,"score_gpt":0.22361037998486102,"score_spread":0.217167839716607,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4311537634","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03255672,0.0004098564,0.9555307,0.00009931928,0.000094733805,0.000084836596,0.000037514586,0.00077583647,0.010410449],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9703504,0.0002549435,0.026516145,0.000036829282,0.000023174745,0.00017893383,0.000054853706,0.000025133504,0.0025596013],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977916,0.000040604446,0.00001601568,0.000043422395,0.00009978139,0.000021067239],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997948,0.000057248144,0.000036814497,0.000012216356,0.00009214493,0.000006852996],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037528973,0.0005103049,0.0004572272,0.00026191326,0.0004051688,0.0007481795,0.0006863719,0.00042426577,0.0011322545],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007884676,0.00018702813,0.0003039426,0.0003082299,0.0002513231,0.00040321815,0.0003270569,0.0004379253,0.00021760895],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011835343,0.000056897075,0.0007851493,0.0005074635,0.00006764541,0.0004969383,0.00023374073,0.8393069,0.053227767,0.0149585735,0.001742115,0.08849842],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002261326,0.00011463412,0.0003260441,0.000014333522,0.000010978694,0.00005430017,0.000012198625,0.99339277,0.0038566699,0.0011563177,0.0010288259,0.000010281681],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027355317,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017340941,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027355317,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002483887,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005151903,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0054392815},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4311789551","doi":"10.3390/en15249484","title":"Deep Learning for Modeling an Offshore Hybrid Wind–Wave Energy System","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energies","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Nemzeti Kutatási, Fejlesztési és Innovaciós Alap; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; European Commission","keywords":"Wind power; Offshore wind power; Installation; Turbine; Marine engineering; Renewable energy; Power (physics); Converters; Energy (signal processing); Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Mechanical engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.016813366124237703,"score_gpt":0.20811078047971615,"score_spread":0.19129741435547845,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4311789551","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2785568,0.0012786209,0.7026963,0.0007243846,0.00013830597,0.00012456982,0.00087076786,0.0010062534,0.014604002],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9742459,0.0002273916,0.020110374,0.0000806269,0.000019621522,0.000138794,0.00034776598,0.000019227737,0.004810207],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998894,0.000023323611,0.0000070393903,0.000027258342,0.000025121573,0.000027856442],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998192,0.00009215957,0.00002317772,0.0000072337325,0.000048260194,0.000009989283],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039093412,0.00067499187,0.00046403345,0.00037454022,0.0002553894,0.00065108266,0.0006234795,0.0009888093,0.0019093016],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00064020226,0.00035847185,0.0005763082,0.00033665565,0.00034587583,0.00047333204,0.0004859049,0.0009701299,0.00024699655],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001606877,0.000016610278,0.000686059,0.000017007958,0.000009587235,0.00003067605,0.000007767497,0.9926273,0.0003672507,0.00055764185,0.00018311488,0.00548095],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.335815e-7,0.0000036567467,0.000073356096,0.0000015606165,0.0000010793954,0.0000014632002,0.0000016645331,0.9996458,0.00005896942,0.000160941,0.00004972779,7.874381e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.017534282,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0132366475,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017534282,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006951099,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007619014,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.034864426},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312127458","doi":"10.3390/en15249365","title":"Self-Starting Characteristics and Flow-Induced Rotation of Single- and Dual-Stage Vertical-Axis Wind Turbines","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energies","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Turbine; Wind power; Wake; Rotor (electric); Mechanics; Rotation (mathematics); Flow (mathematics); Vertical axis wind turbine; Vortex; Angular velocity; Wind shear; Vertical axis; Turbine blade; Aerospace engineering; Wind speed; Environmental science; Physics; Meteorology; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Geometry; Classical mechanics; Electrical engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.013973199109566157,"score_gpt":0.20997328312723265,"score_spread":0.1960000840176665,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312127458","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9919729,0.00008835612,0.006018826,0.000022936034,0.0000134253005,0.000012781127,0.00005636856,0.000044747718,0.0017694834],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998814,0.00002543396,0.0008182348,0.0000025651843,8.6950666e-7,0.000005835129,0.000044743003,0.000005610534,0.0002828317],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999509,0.000006537901,0.0000033670026,0.000007226245,0.000015812935,0.000016201875],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981314,0.0000671992,0.000042277774,0.000017466513,0.000035322682,0.000024659064],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015894677,0.00016755526,0.00020939477,0.00027568912,0.00017259542,0.00031122318,0.00017005959,0.0002613916,0.0010462492],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000409464,0.00011338402,0.0002484176,0.0001522068,0.00029223805,0.00021414751,0.00013090229,0.00017937364,0.00015813361],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00062748167,0.00023125867,0.023582734,0.00022714808,0.000044203218,0.0007989557,0.0003198167,0.60954624,0.33726668,0.0028200722,0.0005999495,0.023935504],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000034284603,0.0006472659,0.023260986,0.000024627316,0.000014852761,0.00011342564,0.00021171288,0.9274456,0.046797078,0.0005507778,0.00087191473,0.000027606127],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007225488,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000815067,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010462492,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013404511,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015104338,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035000443},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312773878","doi":"10.1115/gt2022-82052","title":"Low Wind Speed Characteristics of an Optimized Diffuser Augmented Wind Turbine","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Diffuser (optics); Wind power; Wind speed; Torque; Computational fluid dynamics; Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equations; Marine engineering; Tip-speed ratio; Environmental science; Fluent; Mechanics; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Meteorology; Physics; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering; Optics; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.009276213026648045,"score_gpt":0.21162330618575223,"score_spread":0.20234709315910418,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312773878","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98750836,0.000039569,0.009969486,0.000022826342,0.000010859073,0.000013426337,0.0000620143,0.00010387857,0.0022695374],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99809045,0.000010931095,0.0013956281,0.0000032274131,8.824148e-7,0.0000041366884,0.0000569056,0.0000073398405,0.0004305623],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991107,0.000012713532,0.0000050959543,0.000016040845,0.000041156072,0.000013954136],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984515,0.000035454053,0.000025030164,0.00002059852,0.00005660125,0.000017098284],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016913346,0.00026082998,0.00029639393,0.00021608206,0.00017727056,0.00042676323,0.00022865858,0.000311401,0.00090308406],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025718048,0.00013679625,0.00023078514,0.00017690937,0.0001804045,0.00015147477,0.0001348551,0.00024254575,0.00019823863],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008747638,0.00018864684,0.022110783,0.00017094026,0.00004994939,0.0012945394,0.00016238718,0.5272977,0.4140517,0.001102953,0.0008722231,0.03182351],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000060715272,0.0016704904,0.04141231,0.000014291703,0.000039567985,0.00027823003,0.00015885095,0.88397527,0.07023554,0.00029328687,0.0018171796,0.00004416877],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008379966,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001333772,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00090308406,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013913686,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012383141,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030210614},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313296714","doi":"10.53907/enpesj.v2i2.65","title":"A review of Stall Delay Models and their Application on Hybrid Methods","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"ENP Engineering Science Journal","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Stall (fluid mechanics); Aerodynamics; Computer science; Turbine; Actuator; Wind power; Control theory (sociology); Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.05501223147523948,"score_gpt":0.3504899833928215,"score_spread":0.295477751917582,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313296714","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00080189295,0.96341306,0.028299792,0.00029214632,0.0006114193,0.000023913162,0.00009854961,0.00009290161,0.006366371],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.011185578,0.96647,0.01688848,0.00024943618,0.00085024245,0.00006124373,0.00021193596,0.000058965303,0.0040240423],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996118,0.00007389945,0.000055246033,0.000094641684,0.0001398516,0.000024550654],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993476,0.00037917335,0.000057209552,0.00003240198,0.00016392852,0.00001969946],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007694176,0.001245444,0.0012441173,0.0023871367,0.00032860777,0.0012763998,0.0012834875,0.0011351072,0.0037576729],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013652224,0.00075606065,0.0008859784,0.0033258926,0.00049016,0.0017160664,0.0007964499,0.0013038521,0.0023140348],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000081819766,0.0001287672,0.0006664101,0.018999172,0.00015588503,0.0002896594,0.00021402961,0.021741202,0.0033792718,0.056187112,0.02569324,0.87246346],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016077858,0.00022149927,0.0011811638,0.0045725466,0.00018555892,0.00087671686,0.00011835577,0.018156013,0.0023116232,0.021466967,0.9507761,0.00011745398],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020064283,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011946202,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037576729,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00054362585,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00093388755,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012570739},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313578038","doi":"10.1016/j.renene.2023.01.003","title":"Multi-objective deep reinforcement learning for optimal design of wind turbine blade","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Renewable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Reinforcement learning; Mathematical optimization; Computer science; Pareto principle; Artificial intelligence; Stochastic optimization; Multi-objective optimization; Computation; Artificial neural network; Turbine; Turbine blade; Mathematics; Algorithm; Engineering","score_opus":0.022309341782385514,"score_gpt":0.23896499180706918,"score_spread":0.21665565002468368,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313578038","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.052684374,0.00072718743,0.94120824,0.00042914826,0.00009495277,0.00007480372,0.00008396912,0.000454707,0.0042426484],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9189722,0.00016015451,0.07763082,0.00017711487,0.000047948128,0.00015067827,0.00012852943,0.00008498016,0.0026475228],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997472,0.00009395113,0.000012096288,0.000046979352,0.000051658666,0.000048251564],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99828464,0.0012100389,0.000115351766,0.000048510537,0.00025579805,0.00008570645],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001244461,0.0011558551,0.001326206,0.00048991735,0.00035692778,0.00070083403,0.0009201904,0.0017847228,0.0030571613],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003606275,0.0008526987,0.0005948027,0.00030394085,0.0007088103,0.000688259,0.0009789342,0.0016570891,0.0004083252],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002916887,0.000025250101,0.00015849233,0.000028659633,0.000009709832,0.00001886541,0.00001243543,0.99053615,0.0002843236,0.0007984036,0.00031982912,0.0077787815],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033243828,0.000007633108,0.000014118005,0.0000020704967,0.0000010028666,0.0000011087327,0.0000012122102,0.9996842,0.000038466525,0.00022083434,0.00002542955,6.8495564e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0086594,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009665176,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0086594,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00092291634,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014332803,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017217994},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4317633806","doi":"10.2514/6.2023-2094","title":"Modeling of a Wind-Turbine-Powered Ground Vehicle","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"AIAA SCITECH 2023 Forum","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Acceleration; Turbine; Marine engineering; Wind speed; Drag; Automotive engineering; Sensitivity (control systems); Aerodynamics; Engineering; Computer science; Simulation; Aerospace engineering; Meteorology; Physics","score_opus":0.018296924141619847,"score_gpt":0.2368040564595741,"score_spread":0.21850713231795427,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4317633806","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.38125154,0.00091303844,0.4333886,0.0014052378,0.0003266623,0.0005219277,0.0039849617,0.0015393755,0.1766687],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9437786,0.00046114827,0.008011642,0.00009508268,0.00003019424,0.00031646836,0.0008616066,0.000097684184,0.046347693],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999915,0.000016124606,0.000004407192,0.000016835033,0.000027495847,0.000020101397],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999156,0.000023089387,0.000014609114,0.000004821256,0.000028922323,0.000012862005],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014730052,0.00058966695,0.000515348,0.0005518858,0.0007611427,0.001157068,0.0011464615,0.0017365168,0.007434208],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026397672,0.00042101627,0.000594892,0.00029287455,0.0005595611,0.00068155094,0.00074500666,0.0005577118,0.0015855144],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018375007,0.000012149262,0.00040757074,0.000021691783,0.0000062829517,0.00012989341,0.000031139298,0.9947325,0.0011640162,0.0018103755,0.00037189276,0.0012940286],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009379815,0.000024252387,0.00018656293,0.000006805536,0.000004132615,0.000020016168,0.000028096445,0.99800843,0.0001818577,0.00046589013,0.0010594033,0.0000052253654],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.036100257,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018049117,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.036100257,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00078072486,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010639887,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.071780264},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4318224945","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-08-103007-3.00007-0","title":"Design, manufacture, and testing of small wind turbine blades","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Elsevier eBooks","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Airfoil; Turbine blade; Structural engineering; Engineering; Turbine; Mechanical engineering; Blade (archaeology); Marine engineering","score_opus":0.04189065412418223,"score_gpt":0.21902679274459735,"score_spread":0.1771361386204151,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4318224945","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.071003444,0.0046131047,0.87848246,0.00036042507,0.0005566998,0.00047251274,0.0003721369,0.0017674378,0.042371802],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.43364027,0.0024342933,0.48116118,0.00014187742,0.0001420995,0.0004422011,0.00066868094,0.0008883625,0.0804811],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996301,0.000056569006,0.00001949419,0.00003173972,0.00024622254,0.00001584531],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999318,0.0002854507,0.000050290757,0.00010257171,0.0002100386,0.00003365043],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005334815,0.000537143,0.00036214976,0.00046513835,0.00036577514,0.00047841057,0.0007892889,0.00038345734,0.004273878],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007769957,0.0005757871,0.00031092396,0.00025981065,0.00054524466,0.00037586835,0.0002608909,0.00043742926,0.0014874869],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016630521,0.00007084646,0.0014140507,0.00090962986,0.00001581964,0.00031478505,0.00027073265,0.03672257,0.53741026,0.0062528583,0.010329208,0.40612295],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015503919,0.003062717,0.018087272,0.00043631642,0.00010041151,0.0027607519,0.00031640558,0.21495238,0.43058234,0.01591541,0.31353307,0.000097886805],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000627531,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019360874,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004273878,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027524526,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004217413,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014297605},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4319295488","doi":"10.1016/j.oceaneng.2023.113688","title":"Effect of leading-edge protrusion shapes for passive flow control measure on wind turbine blades","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ocean Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Alberta; National Institute of Technology, Silchar","keywords":"Stall (fluid mechanics); Airfoil; Trailing edge; Lift coefficient; Angle of attack; Leading edge; Turbine; Reynolds number; Mechanics; Chord (peer-to-peer); Wind tunnel; Flow separation; Flow (mathematics); Aerodynamics; Structural engineering; Marine engineering; Engineering; Physics; Aerospace engineering; Computer science; Turbulence","score_opus":0.00716176491722409,"score_gpt":0.21618436541905917,"score_spread":0.20902260050183508,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4319295488","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97192657,0.000115886105,0.026882729,0.000043723092,0.00006207237,0.000017593933,0.000022174821,0.00014341186,0.0007858341],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99704605,0.000020989079,0.0027505318,0.000010408537,0.0000052732053,0.0000043671403,0.000009813835,0.000008271915,0.00014429359],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994541,0.00009556649,0.000046330664,0.00012935474,0.00018217583,0.00009245306],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99655473,0.001674703,0.000379456,0.00046271246,0.00073432876,0.00019409924],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006341684,0.00056937744,0.0003754785,0.00031140514,0.0005074764,0.00059403444,0.00042402218,0.0006907758,0.0010473023],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0036896646,0.00022386627,0.00039895804,0.00018078952,0.0005866675,0.0007051048,0.00046922083,0.0004324686,0.00013730227],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0062403707,0.0005705167,0.005529313,0.00028330565,0.000040255003,0.00036508747,0.0004417323,0.058486897,0.85060555,0.0011586593,0.0002670917,0.07601124],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011506756,0.0061633415,0.026518445,0.000048829566,0.00010647552,0.0002543636,0.0003219804,0.17657971,0.7887818,0.00040664032,0.0006345983,0.00006873882],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00039981373,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004857451,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010473023,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030768028,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027596,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035036206},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4319985453","doi":"10.1007/s11069-023-05843-z","title":"Monte Carlo modeling of tornado hazard to wind turbines in Germany","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Natural Hazards","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Institute of Standards and Technology; Universities Space Research Association; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Texas Tech University","keywords":"Tornado; Environmental science; Wind speed; Wind power; Meteorology; Monte Carlo method; Return period; Natural hazard; Statistics; Engineering; Mathematics; Geography","score_opus":0.012912209192923034,"score_gpt":0.24944922288716673,"score_spread":0.23653701369424368,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4319985453","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97681355,0.0004076022,0.012249602,0.00037427893,0.000042778087,0.000027826358,0.0006365102,0.00015295787,0.009294984],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99793434,0.0000878947,0.0005783653,0.000019776771,0.000004620287,0.00001030696,0.00010545333,0.000016892447,0.0012423117],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997843,0.00007498748,0.00001034153,0.000032238095,0.000024086617,0.000074021045],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99875283,0.0009078872,0.00011548084,0.000042846656,0.00010517107,0.00007576706],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005081328,0.00050663494,0.0007130529,0.0007514352,0.000598699,0.0010099323,0.00095360255,0.0015378665,0.0019849327],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023131787,0.00056685676,0.00057383126,0.000795269,0.0006733134,0.0006571023,0.0004103923,0.0006099784,0.00019860377],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014680045,0.000006837221,0.0005789146,0.000003605939,0.000007189392,0.00002276289,0.000005845999,0.99845076,0.000037516635,0.00059485546,0.00006121447,0.00021585276],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008642793,0.00000873467,0.0007716785,0.0000034702325,0.000009888451,0.0000057450334,0.0000161962,0.998585,0.00007121647,0.00042688925,0.00008544037,0.0000071801965],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.15008983,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06871034,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15008983,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019482614,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001167554,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2984324},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4320920932","doi":"10.3390/en16041881","title":"How Applicable Are Turbulence Assumptions Used in the Tidal Energy Industry?","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energies","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","keywords":"Turbulence; Tidal power; Turbulence modeling; Turbulence kinetic energy; K-epsilon turbulence model; K-omega turbulence model; Meteorology; Flow (mathematics); Turbine; Work (physics); Statistical physics; Mechanics; Environmental science; Physics; Marine engineering; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.02389119665453157,"score_gpt":0.22599006888531678,"score_spread":0.2020988722307852,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4320920932","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.24586014,0.0045526326,0.6970506,0.014345003,0.0023058231,0.00032166275,0.002193378,0.0021549026,0.031215914],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92533594,0.0035909356,0.06477182,0.0020551595,0.00021691364,0.00016545584,0.0011233999,0.0005122654,0.0022282286],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99371755,0.0020395482,0.0005493638,0.00081797614,0.0022213745,0.00065414567],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9867818,0.0052782586,0.0020904345,0.0031062309,0.0024714258,0.00027186165],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007298869,0.00089113944,0.0010692582,0.0011245277,0.0014849395,0.004866417,0.0037973046,0.0025137435,0.0016199271],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03536901,0.00069509965,0.001225257,0.001625877,0.0031506498,0.006381278,0.0013706114,0.0022764283,0.0016952334],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005876405,0.00055319665,0.18080741,0.001284147,0.0006152743,0.0020205462,0.002292238,0.36902282,0.019069621,0.16120382,0.025995895,0.2365474],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016037331,0.0007346793,0.11944143,0.0022989502,0.0003328344,0.0017330827,0.0059957886,0.60716176,0.026564484,0.14395668,0.09087097,0.0007489628],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.048832487,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02978284,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.048832487,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0026800511,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0021693315,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0970965},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4321227337","doi":"10.3390/fluids8020070","title":"High Power Output Augmented Vertical Axis Wind Turbine","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Fluids","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Coquitlam College","funders":"","keywords":"Vertical axis wind turbine; Turbine; Marine engineering; Wind power; Shroud; Environmental science; Casing; Wind speed; Geology; Meteorology; Automotive engineering; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Petroleum engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.01244662219043452,"score_gpt":0.22242377819540007,"score_spread":0.20997715600496555,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4321227337","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8682266,0.00028312125,0.119254425,0.00007803988,0.00021336593,0.000072136485,0.0003450993,0.001010825,0.010516517],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9847792,0.00007700108,0.0120209595,0.000009345783,0.000012101943,0.000018726792,0.00016570234,0.00001354113,0.0029035278],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998516,0.000022326663,0.00000908867,0.00001882593,0.00008586932,0.000012327368],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984837,0.00003225812,0.000021078464,0.000024907182,0.00006392392,0.00000945527],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014601315,0.00018682209,0.00022784139,0.00016917782,0.000116363546,0.00031582869,0.00020681512,0.00021719934,0.0017458551],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023079372,0.000079065925,0.00014085381,0.00017717204,0.00012735573,0.00024115187,0.00019017218,0.00021760582,0.0003451247],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010791644,0.00020866143,0.00931886,0.000437028,0.00003414148,0.00092528283,0.00016544158,0.039063927,0.7762386,0.0020568753,0.0026352357,0.16783679],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019320719,0.0056761606,0.06543356,0.000055001274,0.00010355363,0.0016824862,0.00020302893,0.40037796,0.47591066,0.0011696519,0.04909254,0.00010217283],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028823438,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00042425218,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017458551,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006997386,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009764321,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0058404207},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4321456755","doi":"10.3390/pr11020644","title":"CFD Modeling of an H-Type Darrieus VAWT under High Winds: The Vorticity Index and the Imminent Vortex Separation Condition","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Processes","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Vorticity; Vertical axis wind turbine; Vortex; Computational fluid dynamics; Mechanics; Aerodynamics; Physics; Wind shear; Wind power; Turbine; Turbulence; Rotor (electric); Wind speed; Meteorology; Engineering; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.01799060059108504,"score_gpt":0.2750850177774451,"score_spread":0.25709441718636006,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4321456755","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.938646,0.00019907532,0.04833482,0.0001480928,0.000050996216,0.00007487328,0.00033766395,0.00018057103,0.012027799],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9951507,0.00008489144,0.0033305325,0.000012454106,0.000005957382,0.000028182809,0.00009368351,0.000011712164,0.0012819498],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999304,0.000017452576,0.0000042325796,0.000013376454,0.000019190767,0.000015312007],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998758,0.00005261427,0.000025203997,0.0000090132835,0.00002483339,0.000012646551],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015184643,0.00033044684,0.0002967301,0.00031246326,0.00036002108,0.00068693596,0.00030704032,0.0007834414,0.0007799813],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039022925,0.00016897178,0.00032809438,0.00021217972,0.0004919539,0.00028049777,0.00025901003,0.00021620613,0.00015558203],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040855804,0.00002521476,0.0033256407,0.000022742563,0.0000071416684,0.00020656799,0.000050642524,0.98624575,0.005952861,0.0009097303,0.00014781202,0.0030651106],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004504903,0.000018805224,0.0011270649,0.000003366781,0.000002023652,0.000016528189,0.0000184946,0.9978218,0.0006771682,0.000120674486,0.00018489425,0.00000461121],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0083807465,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0039627766,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0083807465,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034722497,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005715687,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016663909},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4322761225","doi":"10.18280/mmep.100130","title":"The Blade's Angle Affects Banki-Turbine Performance as an Alternative Design for Clean Energy Generation","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mathematical Modelling and Engineering Problems","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Blade (archaeology); Clean energy; Turbine; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Architectural engineering; Automotive engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.04405005465129938,"score_gpt":0.22938402014524342,"score_spread":0.18533396549394404,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4322761225","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95402974,0.0007145641,0.03197953,0.00009914379,0.00009919032,0.000040002436,0.00020598294,0.00017497891,0.012656932],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995317,0.00022299918,0.0032871324,0.000009528119,0.000005610713,0.00000942501,0.00009494201,0.000029089886,0.001024382],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998109,0.000033220036,0.000015588163,0.000030219624,0.00008293466,0.000027158485],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996693,0.00009259926,0.00008076034,0.000031599648,0.00010033376,0.000025391222],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027624215,0.00031985578,0.00030097654,0.00027528385,0.00017811872,0.00058030355,0.0001911836,0.00028432245,0.0021024544],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000541718,0.00018437117,0.00026745783,0.00029739455,0.00016324835,0.00032468187,0.00014120343,0.00020423079,0.00073284656],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017072327,0.00033980346,0.040065754,0.00046052856,0.000054804455,0.0004053218,0.00013978868,0.2091326,0.625941,0.0031084586,0.0019001953,0.11674451],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016947379,0.007108506,0.12827116,0.00012250611,0.0002805228,0.000780692,0.00043302326,0.4379023,0.40375146,0.002494574,0.018518502,0.00016729708],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033673376,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00049102516,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021024544,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018084935,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018395147,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0070334673},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4324011574","doi":"10.53560/ppasa(59-4)666","title":"Tidal Range Energy Resource Estimation of Khor Kalmat using Geostatistical Modeling","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of Pakistan Academy of Sciences A Physical and Computational Sciences","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Tidal power; Tidal range; Range (aeronautics); Bathymetry; Marine energy; Turbine; Environmental science; Renewable energy; Resource (disambiguation); Tidal Model; Geology; Hydrology (agriculture); Oceanography; Marine engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Estuary; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.03101301290583137,"score_gpt":0.30201158074725193,"score_spread":0.27099856784142057,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4324011574","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94266444,0.00009161569,0.052254908,0.00018679086,0.000013356109,0.000055210006,0.0017157429,0.00053560926,0.0024822955],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9906757,0.000054409342,0.007942152,0.000007946758,0.0000022741824,0.000017657188,0.0008389664,0.000012556551,0.0004483045],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983907,0.000028925046,0.000016178197,0.000038563547,0.000041757263,0.000035508998],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999783,0.00008584361,0.000043145577,0.000020522379,0.000052742864,0.000014737096],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021982277,0.00040952687,0.0003700123,0.0011711937,0.00032602556,0.00088471756,0.0005379769,0.0004159961,0.0008810662],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00065769535,0.00027197174,0.00092878606,0.0012336283,0.00021540467,0.000527989,0.000410855,0.0003423132,0.00021828055],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007641737,0.00008153888,0.090674885,0.000053410076,0.00008531553,0.00024042708,0.000122283,0.87866414,0.002280704,0.0009335465,0.00069206126,0.026095277],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004516908,0.000019074907,0.017513094,0.0000060750003,0.000013796584,0.000029488003,0.00013417348,0.9809334,0.000709551,0.0002834405,0.00033909574,0.000014285994],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.076352686,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.054691184,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.076352686,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008318373,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010735522,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15181655},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4328121256","doi":"10.3390/en16062885","title":"Oscillating-Foil Turbine Performance Improvement by the Addition of Double Gurney Flaps and Kinematics Optimization","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energies","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alliance de recherche numérique du Canada","keywords":"Trailing edge; Turbine; Airfoil; FOIL method; Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equations; Kinematics; Leading edge; Mechanics; Marine engineering; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Computational fluid dynamics; Materials science; Physics","score_opus":0.009181829800616654,"score_gpt":0.19870741043972545,"score_spread":0.1895255806391088,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4328121256","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92717713,0.00015267855,0.06667595,0.000033912733,0.00004765789,0.00003962736,0.00006979742,0.00035329725,0.005450049],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9811794,0.000048503338,0.017987816,0.000007838306,0.000003533237,0.000017712511,0.000078827026,0.000029618013,0.000646829],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989533,0.000013123652,0.000008825376,0.000021788821,0.000034453642,0.000026416623],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980193,0.000049552338,0.000043374956,0.000044545097,0.000044116205,0.000016483998],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023769667,0.0007655614,0.00039411924,0.0002677709,0.00013691462,0.00035015872,0.00036791226,0.0002862178,0.0014292554],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00050681294,0.00019523302,0.00032346023,0.00014865282,0.00021544904,0.00040670278,0.00046880843,0.00024936802,0.0003212742],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00054185244,0.00018680327,0.0047940547,0.00026082675,0.000049611077,0.0007133861,0.000053941338,0.6437601,0.2802519,0.0019817264,0.00047038225,0.066935405],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008498125,0.0017815382,0.008077977,0.000036621124,0.00006743252,0.00042633503,0.00006835785,0.8872272,0.09797834,0.0006877484,0.003515874,0.000047528076],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028516646,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004054762,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014292554,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012497876,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023493257,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0047813654},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4360613711","doi":"10.3390/wind3020009","title":"Real-Time Repositioning of Floating Wind Turbines Using Model Predictive Control for Position and Power Regulation","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Model predictive control; Offshore wind power; Turbine; Robustness (evolution); Wind power; PID controller; Torque; Actuator; Engineering; Computer science; Control engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.011030659345948813,"score_gpt":0.2344193287754962,"score_spread":0.22338866942954738,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4360613711","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13207467,0.0006195168,0.8571249,0.00019040534,0.00015101321,0.00006642799,0.00005147358,0.0010313407,0.00869026],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.991712,0.000095407195,0.0073148273,0.000012040642,0.000008268502,0.000023864428,0.000021701078,0.000008722125,0.0008031039],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989045,0.000018280449,0.0000055246123,0.000027914792,0.000043013686,0.000014840796],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998437,0.000057231075,0.000039414666,0.000016221471,0.000035202465,0.00000818188],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024730453,0.00049636536,0.0003775263,0.00015325024,0.000288681,0.00054339244,0.00043793267,0.0003618192,0.0006745691],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004828518,0.00020935586,0.00025043736,0.00017411166,0.0003502457,0.00031321245,0.00035173676,0.000503254,0.00014888248],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000106877116,0.00004740672,0.00057814876,0.000090819085,0.00002181646,0.00015440246,0.00007584977,0.93372136,0.014137701,0.001754862,0.00071099674,0.048599802],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006644104,0.00004382337,0.00016950034,0.0000036580002,0.00000452506,0.000011188816,0.000005565128,0.99803823,0.0012146445,0.00022538759,0.00027370156,0.000003166339],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005363156,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0052917446,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005363156,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021398343,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039856002,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010663927},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4362585521","doi":"10.3390/en16073204","title":"Tidal Turbines","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energies","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Interreg","keywords":"Tidal power; Environmental science; Marine engineering; Meteorology; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.008525416258169856,"score_gpt":0.19614850426582406,"score_spread":0.1876230880076542,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4362585521","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004187936,0.004465613,0.07489178,0.0026188847,0.0028040342,0.00026166887,0.0067144725,0.004352489,0.8997032],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.08007378,0.0077484613,0.026677819,0.001572221,0.0007566994,0.00022097028,0.0111107975,0.0009087402,0.87093055],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99947816,0.000033853958,0.000022550868,0.00006496263,0.00036127356,0.000039295366],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999395,0.00004836289,0.000032337848,0.000103538965,0.00037146686,0.00004928263],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032495623,0.0004375842,0.0003685148,0.0006762565,0.00084588514,0.0020568988,0.00072430517,0.0010308488,0.10851403],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010416463,0.00025204034,0.00027473507,0.0012962179,0.0004234488,0.0016228349,0.001167484,0.00085663656,0.097097926],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001069917,0.00004523868,0.0011071039,0.0004896931,0.000018263949,0.00016709046,0.00017639932,0.0033081423,0.010910973,0.103222325,0.41586462,0.46458313],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005709989,0.000021368287,0.00048262705,0.00005732472,0.00000414551,0.00011099183,0.000029705432,0.0006172258,0.0014051598,0.004455443,0.9928005,0.000009770332],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017322099,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024314113,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10851403,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045096915,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008401165,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36301565},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4365503845","doi":"10.1139/tcsme-2022-0149","title":"CFD modeling of vertical-axis wind turbine wake interaction","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transactions of the Canadian Society for Mechanical Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Compute Canada","keywords":"Marine engineering; Wind power; Turbine; Wake; Computational fluid dynamics; Rotor (electric); Vertical axis wind turbine; Environmental science; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.019338845626531345,"score_gpt":0.21990918460727213,"score_spread":0.20057033898074078,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4365503845","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.40417272,0.0010987016,0.5019243,0.0007457044,0.00043594997,0.00023593161,0.001997144,0.0016520731,0.087737516],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9623799,0.00042280066,0.024272533,0.00007207038,0.00004403138,0.00010636452,0.00052507303,0.00013976858,0.012037424],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998641,0.000024646944,0.000008391885,0.00001777645,0.000048442842,0.000036725873],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973613,0.000106382875,0.00003444651,0.000020853251,0.000076920434,0.000025309026],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018019459,0.0005960393,0.00048107962,0.00042005617,0.00053189433,0.0009032828,0.0005556438,0.0008879644,0.0028028549],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00059430377,0.0003551304,0.0005159269,0.00039190447,0.00044796997,0.0004914098,0.00071045914,0.00039323655,0.0005867441],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002965551,0.000021215254,0.0010942685,0.000028876471,0.0000083047335,0.00015775485,0.000043953954,0.98730564,0.00425351,0.0030901516,0.0005243362,0.0034423082],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000061502906,0.000009437423,0.00035117773,0.0000037993134,0.0000018069495,0.000018343524,0.000010771997,0.99793255,0.00053441303,0.00041448916,0.0007116705,0.0000053679355],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012864087,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006041426,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012864087,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005553632,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012117327,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02557844},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4366124142","doi":"10.1016/j.renene.2023.04.067","title":"Impacts of seasonal flow variation on riverine hydrokinetic energy resources and optimal turbine location – Case study on the Rivière Rouge, Québec, Canada","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Renewable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Software deployment; Environmental science; Calibration; Marine engineering; Acoustic Doppler current profiler; Flow (mathematics); Meteorology; Current (fluid); Engineering; Geology; Geography; Oceanography; Aerospace engineering; Statistics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.007702491725191236,"score_gpt":0.19635487405633958,"score_spread":0.18865238233114834,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4366124142","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9909304,0.00010269737,0.00047278916,0.00021399705,0.000011436584,0.00003660119,0.0010026178,0.000055390665,0.0071740625],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99623185,0.000052526768,0.00032743305,0.000027116732,0.0000019108365,0.000009085827,0.00029180685,0.000014246801,0.0030440732],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99947554,0.00010730795,0.000018454082,0.00007515811,0.00011121778,0.00021239884],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991493,0.00026312927,0.00006316561,0.000032593598,0.00035433623,0.00013742821],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005648397,0.00039166113,0.0005164288,0.0007045624,0.001841389,0.002284212,0.0012890232,0.0009528084,0.0028337059],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014779253,0.00034771455,0.00060689886,0.0016235366,0.0011360039,0.00050115085,0.00051589985,0.0005077271,0.00020151249],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000787289,0.0006219105,0.21052082,0.00013538108,0.00030951912,0.0032863722,0.00048180617,0.7475471,0.006871574,0.0034858962,0.007752108,0.018200165],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024892917,0.00028077525,0.4856705,0.000052544667,0.0001859755,0.00020001791,0.005150758,0.49929675,0.0018845604,0.0005807787,0.006295161,0.00015328244],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9835881,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9918182,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024697453,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.024697453,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011417338,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17919338},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4366778586","doi":"10.4043/32665-ms","title":"Growing International Operations: Multiple Deployments of Multiple Hydrokinetic Power Systems in 2023","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Offshore Technology Conference","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Software deployment; Commercialization; Turbine; Systems engineering; Renewable energy; Wind power; Survivability; Engineering; Tidal power; Computer science; Marine engineering; Reliability engineering; Electrical engineering; Business; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.017826551678011015,"score_gpt":0.24121292389837992,"score_spread":0.22338637222036892,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4366778586","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.932354,0.00020746159,0.009181477,0.0041004834,0.00028628443,0.0002811209,0.00041972552,0.00042339964,0.052746087],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.984901,0.00019377828,0.0056271874,0.00036431794,0.000037741767,0.000112067835,0.00062046427,0.000089154026,0.008054257],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99895096,0.00022331084,0.00003639936,0.00014034146,0.00039489716,0.00025399087],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99774784,0.00034530053,0.00019460794,0.00022431047,0.00060212926,0.0008858403],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002944093,0.00027196994,0.00015011712,0.0004937219,0.001640393,0.0020501679,0.00075292255,0.0007982521,0.004109178],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022774076,0.00021434035,0.00024710727,0.00073730765,0.0009680945,0.0020555474,0.0017894222,0.0018606783,0.00080073264],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016461199,0.003137863,0.26339248,0.00041793505,0.00019965386,0.01052975,0.02975139,0.03265149,0.042568848,0.040414263,0.070618525,0.50467175],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002732805,0.0054710493,0.42545807,0.00032353573,0.00010275235,0.0025287624,0.12885419,0.04208162,0.016450854,0.011175958,0.3669565,0.00032338058],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0083956,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020680094,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0083956,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017973166,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017042729,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016693473},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4372330023","doi":"10.1016/j.oceaneng.2023.114697","title":"A numerical and experimental study on the performance of a conventional H- Darrieus wind rotor with auxiliary blades","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ocean Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Alberta; National Institute of Technology, Silchar","keywords":"Rotor (electric); Computational fluid dynamics; Airfoil; Fluent; Turbulence; Wind power; Engineering; Wind tunnel; Marine engineering; Torque; Mechanical engineering; Mechanics; Aerospace engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.010841112689183587,"score_gpt":0.2165668449587269,"score_spread":0.20572573226954333,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4372330023","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9932093,0.00009774882,0.0045412797,0.000046475583,0.00003779278,0.000030611307,0.00012879068,0.000083219995,0.0018247269],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99679875,0.00003676233,0.002367315,0.000008045087,0.0000068835398,0.000015188357,0.00007457365,0.000010769758,0.000681568],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996482,0.00006890671,0.000025967685,0.00006383662,0.00013940873,0.000053663985],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980075,0.0007994607,0.00019355789,0.0003539799,0.0005584862,0.00008712199],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007027304,0.0003516184,0.000432562,0.00029975435,0.00058428786,0.00029751423,0.0005867288,0.0006695036,0.002253796],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018497012,0.00020399684,0.0002642192,0.0002571057,0.0007726703,0.00059742195,0.00028594426,0.0002915857,0.0004014282],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016959591,0.0012274223,0.0038945305,0.0003044326,0.000020231453,0.00020125354,0.00031983436,0.015141775,0.95821303,0.0007466324,0.0004895914,0.017745428],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000605929,0.024166683,0.052172717,0.00007243139,0.00009369645,0.00068979856,0.00067260885,0.15269074,0.76369774,0.00050205906,0.004501826,0.0001336846],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00070799515,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006822083,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002253796,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021963693,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017840172,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0075396895},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4376140108","doi":"10.5194/wes-2023-40","title":"TOSCA – An Open-Source Finite-Volume LES Environment for Wind Farm Flows","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus","funders":"Alliance de recherche numérique du Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of British Columbia","keywords":"Inflow; Planetary boundary layer; Wind speed; Turbulence; Finite volume method; Environmental science; Mechanics; Meteorology; Boundary layer; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.05415101337074453,"score_gpt":0.2649686788080946,"score_spread":0.2108176654373501,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4376140108","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"software","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"software","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.121203415,0.0007510157,0.70818114,0.0006391329,0.0008857723,0.0007661035,0.01196809,0.11717461,0.03843081],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.43297502,0.00052196166,0.51440513,0.00043449333,0.0002138282,0.0022874987,0.018710794,0.018206442,0.0122449035],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962306,0.00011013199,0.00003076776,0.00004008527,0.00015001594,0.000045908746],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99899644,0.00047117806,0.000079149744,0.00013646497,0.0001981084,0.00011860263],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000990902,0.0010303103,0.0007918427,0.00056451646,0.00053294864,0.00097549823,0.002449156,0.0009705769,0.011612414],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020531495,0.0003597749,0.0008688946,0.00047419185,0.0005576135,0.00082428777,0.0012869347,0.0018964877,0.002150365],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00095662876,0.0009454815,0.007966781,0.0011424168,0.00037336434,0.0011139065,0.0006656485,0.7159564,0.04841817,0.050548043,0.08093905,0.09097412],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018201076,0.0000430856,0.0005597058,0.00004810765,0.000010503614,0.000042439147,0.000029380903,0.97063905,0.006432069,0.0030834943,0.018898549,0.000031671527],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029929597,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002752153,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011612414,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034144832,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00149651,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.038847387},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4378965594","doi":"10.18280/jesa.560208","title":"Performance of Axial Generator for a Small Vertical Axis Wind Turbine","year":2023,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Journal Européen des Systèmes Automatisés","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Direktorat Jenderal Pendidikan Tinggi; Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi","keywords":"Vertical axis wind turbine; Vertical axis; Horizontal axis; Generator (circuit theory); Turbine; Wind power; Marine engineering; Wind generator; Geology; Physics; Electrical engineering; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Structural engineering; Power (physics); Engineering drawing","score_opus":0.028252819954879913,"score_gpt":0.2506981416689872,"score_spread":0.22244532171410727,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4378965594","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92249674,0.00036382632,0.06330603,0.00020673005,0.00009601269,0.00011233117,0.00020252165,0.0017305862,0.011485206],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99308044,0.000047479632,0.004298588,0.00002259531,0.00001185199,0.000014712475,0.00012605201,0.000053512915,0.0023448118],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973553,0.00006148855,0.000015057342,0.000036572128,0.00012440387,0.000026966647],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99946743,0.00020257507,0.000053547443,0.000044206838,0.00018174532,0.000050569688],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029309493,0.00033829664,0.00036729814,0.0002812114,0.00030078378,0.00029623517,0.00040070963,0.00032632748,0.0040073954],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006143285,0.00009895343,0.00015386169,0.0001633438,0.00018113911,0.00038068191,0.00021377766,0.00018632415,0.00073631626],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0027013342,0.00033972092,0.009374026,0.0006162355,0.000061283434,0.00093821884,0.00030685784,0.018062474,0.82061774,0.0017038109,0.0034676592,0.14181073],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00070114277,0.022134257,0.052784454,0.00008107772,0.00021268522,0.002893817,0.00038418552,0.1893425,0.7059489,0.001416125,0.02397253,0.00012833686],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00035439784,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00037811737,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0040073954,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018589065,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017790605,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013406098},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4379058123","doi":"10.5194/wes-8-865-2023","title":"A comparison of eight optimization methods applied to a wind farm layout optimization problem","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind energy science","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kelowna General Hospital; Interior Health","funders":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory; Ministerie van Economische Zaken","keywords":"Mathematical optimization; Computer science; Heuristic; Function (biology); Continuous optimization; Range (aeronautics); Optimization problem; Boundary (topology); Optimization algorithm; Algorithm; Mathematics; Engineering; Multi-swarm optimization","score_opus":0.028046548765654898,"score_gpt":0.3259512440952169,"score_spread":0.29790469532956204,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4379058123","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13468167,0.004260077,0.8206888,0.0011581685,0.00059539225,0.00072591373,0.00029658913,0.0016805627,0.035912745],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2876705,0.0015343364,0.70544094,0.00023260804,0.0000764703,0.0005364638,0.00038349634,0.0004936613,0.003631454],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99791783,0.001040095,0.00016349085,0.00019707713,0.0005532829,0.00012821658],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9927719,0.005179178,0.0002917523,0.00032447156,0.0013037883,0.00012886613],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004474523,0.0015744548,0.0013580214,0.0017313163,0.0009147035,0.0016773983,0.0011336781,0.001779051,0.0030668178],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009694687,0.00060301844,0.0015853295,0.0017192897,0.00048479965,0.0011554759,0.0009027786,0.0016074613,0.00055019924],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029136534,0.00030084242,0.0020826538,0.0008990001,0.00022847902,0.00011044025,0.00018097724,0.75516546,0.002220468,0.007123385,0.0032915655,0.2281054],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009710777,0.00030820724,0.0011322681,0.0001410586,0.00007776627,0.00006393006,0.00015084962,0.988242,0.0024395052,0.0022084601,0.00510547,0.00003344548],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006293975,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0059868614,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006293975,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011435143,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00196536,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023663819},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4380675375","doi":"10.2316/j.2023.201-0271","title":"OPTIMISATION OF NETWORK INJECTED POWER OF AN INNOVATED STRUCTURE OF WIND TURBINE, 67-78.","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mechatronic systems and control","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Wind power; Network structure; Power (physics); Environmental science; Automotive engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Aerospace engineering; Physics; Distributed computing","score_opus":0.005044402994069137,"score_gpt":0.19542792936962916,"score_spread":0.19038352637556002,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4380675375","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7367267,0.0011748535,0.18627433,0.00037889255,0.00019459832,0.00023038115,0.00045033926,0.00045801036,0.0741119],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99240875,0.00008289623,0.005109149,0.000008440421,0.000003939583,0.000019663683,0.000056220364,0.000023448007,0.002287568],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989915,0.0000236976,0.000004581083,0.000018935329,0.00003725334,0.00001634973],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990714,0.00002647883,0.0000135994915,0.000009481942,0.000032723943,0.000010526385],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024450704,0.0004128558,0.00032929677,0.00028713045,0.0002775074,0.0006534016,0.00038109277,0.0005845716,0.004000818],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048436865,0.0001803295,0.00024737694,0.00020023252,0.00023791277,0.00045760526,0.00024381193,0.00030638647,0.00057800085],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011340642,0.00020259274,0.0033288703,0.0005000074,0.00007963019,0.00037016027,0.00011820714,0.7924067,0.11461054,0.0062481174,0.0018104175,0.0791908],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014162951,0.0012671946,0.0072761066,0.0000490041,0.00010194035,0.00014274933,0.00009196939,0.9535602,0.03066306,0.002419945,0.004259416,0.000026814385],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010420018,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024269396,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004000818,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042265232,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002962041,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013384044},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4382134272","doi":"10.1016/j.enconman.2023.117324","title":"Comparative study of feature selection methods for wind speed estimation at ungauged locations","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Conversion and Management","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Overfitting; Wind speed; Feature selection; Lasso (programming language); Kriging; Elastic net regularization; Regression; Computer science; Statistics; Mathematics; Artificial intelligence; Artificial neural network; Meteorology; Geography","score_opus":0.027605280944956578,"score_gpt":0.32153917614850286,"score_spread":0.2939338952035463,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4382134272","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.84440017,0.0025466753,0.14992768,0.000208666,0.0001322527,0.00006571454,0.00047963843,0.0005210974,0.0017181471],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96783274,0.00048265298,0.029877111,0.00002635295,0.000047922425,0.00003078399,0.000844734,0.000039801598,0.00081791234],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99921465,0.00028360268,0.00008042631,0.00011281151,0.00021774891,0.00009076269],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99475217,0.0038361347,0.00020317029,0.00017863612,0.0009504839,0.00007942844],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0025108783,0.0007610578,0.0008205128,0.0016065477,0.00037188194,0.00084918214,0.0005526493,0.00049549696,0.0008027029],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0058079814,0.00017188136,0.0007388995,0.0013652088,0.00018153855,0.00083052326,0.00038068302,0.000366599,0.0002373726],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0031346562,0.0006363072,0.071930595,0.0005310292,0.0006965511,0.00025933614,0.00031436616,0.15498689,0.014756454,0.0007200533,0.0024361087,0.74959767],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007957225,0.0006806558,0.092018686,0.000040654206,0.0002604323,0.0001746062,0.00037324708,0.89624006,0.008681056,0.0002981077,0.0011109156,0.000042037092],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007377249,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0061111446,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007377249,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024205136,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045793186,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014668584},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4382195566","doi":"10.5194/wes-8-725-2023","title":"Comparison of optimal power production and operation of unmoored floating offshore wind turbines and energy ships","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind energy science","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Pacific Institute for Climate Solutions; University of Victoria","funders":"Pacific Institute for Climate Solutions","keywords":"Offshore wind power; Wind power; Marine engineering; Renewable energy; Marine energy; Environmental science; Computer science; Submarine pipeline; Resource (disambiguation); Automotive engineering; Engineering; Oceanography; Electrical engineering; Geology","score_opus":0.020934089689384493,"score_gpt":0.26647801224153805,"score_spread":0.24554392255215357,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4382195566","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94806606,0.0006158593,0.03224358,0.00016866901,0.000048464783,0.00012030342,0.0004249038,0.00016901342,0.018143047],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973652,0.00007909333,0.0015886357,0.00000624965,0.0000017388779,0.000019129968,0.000097716045,0.000010127383,0.00083204516],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999724,0.00006765347,0.000012814378,0.00004450396,0.000081930055,0.000069101596],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992982,0.0004183518,0.00008534368,0.00005479755,0.00009759697,0.000045769746],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007327065,0.00058838667,0.00062602706,0.0005816225,0.00037071848,0.0010397854,0.0004334581,0.00067397207,0.0023524181],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001694939,0.00041457688,0.00053244975,0.0004898387,0.00043386282,0.0007813069,0.00046504283,0.00039171582,0.00031271658],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00055378344,0.00012636265,0.002548281,0.00015435925,0.00004937242,0.00012665705,0.000042014628,0.9713765,0.006589035,0.0017391792,0.0004150244,0.016279433],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008185056,0.0012915088,0.009426815,0.000034614503,0.00005016592,0.00005459426,0.00025908937,0.9716419,0.013787601,0.0017848879,0.0015564335,0.00003056517],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0038421808,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0051103123,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038421808,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000793444,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005399246,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007869601},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4382935742","doi":"10.23919/acc55779.2023.10155902","title":"Floating Offshore Wind Farm Control via Turbine Repositioning with Aerodynamic Force<sup>*</sup>","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Offshore wind power; Marine engineering; Turbine; Wind power; Aerodynamics; Renewable energy; Wind speed; Environmental science; Engineering; Automotive engineering; Meteorology; Aerospace engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.005344777747645865,"score_gpt":0.19617385997098358,"score_spread":0.19082908222333772,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4382935742","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10791296,0.0005394927,0.87860143,0.000103110986,0.00020525027,0.00008019968,0.000054994573,0.0013110155,0.011191542],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9245692,0.00029957664,0.06936615,0.000037080037,0.000041665004,0.00003766278,0.0000498217,0.00006116678,0.00553777],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993336,0.000005271451,0.0000048955576,0.000017615026,0.000032719683,0.000006238459],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999032,0.000024733527,0.000024323146,0.00002255151,0.000019536648,0.000005640308],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007929206,0.0003017241,0.0002617118,0.0001121252,0.00017490152,0.00024350178,0.0003684528,0.0001823541,0.0018368213],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019817022,0.00010461289,0.00014683396,0.000102436905,0.00033990887,0.0002742117,0.00020595104,0.00025141562,0.00033779372],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031217354,0.00006927924,0.0008437709,0.00030176886,0.000034198478,0.00066759903,0.00021013468,0.10734846,0.5716413,0.0077256993,0.0021097222,0.30873585],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009345784,0.0015515448,0.0042602937,0.000049673632,0.00005037366,0.0014372631,0.0001128401,0.7353901,0.22468644,0.0030555516,0.02925372,0.000058684156],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00050564716,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00090744294,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018368213,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008131126,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001072359,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0061447024},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4383198324","doi":"10.1063/5.0147946","title":"Investigating horizontal-axis wind turbine aerodynamics using cascade flows","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"RES’EAU-WaterNET","keywords":"Airfoil; Angle of attack; Mechanics; Wake; Physics; Blade element momentum theory; Cascade; Stall (fluid mechanics); Drag; Blade element theory; NACA airfoil; Aerodynamics; Aerodynamic force; Relative wind; Turbine; Lift (data mining); Turbine blade; Lift-to-drag ratio; Reynolds number; Engineering; Computer science; Turbulence","score_opus":0.010885267993036896,"score_gpt":0.22300190317264448,"score_spread":0.21211663517960758,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4383198324","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95202893,0.00021680177,0.03648352,0.000044510016,0.000027376256,0.00007282853,0.000108995846,0.00015861116,0.010858459],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99566734,0.000090253154,0.0036314852,0.0000041413,0.0000049131713,0.000014677494,0.00004057791,0.0000135148875,0.0005330787],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998895,0.000022240612,0.0000045553875,0.000014208167,0.000043124048,0.00002641153],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979764,0.00008646471,0.000029948906,0.000018152929,0.000046259865,0.0000215581],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023020821,0.0004597258,0.0003026045,0.00042557856,0.00033134432,0.00041935898,0.00035098125,0.00040434903,0.0013810206],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005669646,0.00020857718,0.00040961336,0.00026214882,0.00032149538,0.00058891234,0.00040749504,0.00029283573,0.00013713569],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016957478,0.0001906077,0.014930418,0.00011061625,0.000043023658,0.00066779583,0.00022055618,0.9070966,0.052405514,0.008888944,0.00055104354,0.014725294],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009454917,0.00008813351,0.003191826,0.0000062449935,0.0000048549673,0.000045970268,0.000030166819,0.9922651,0.0035716752,0.0005277141,0.00025287434,0.0000060646416],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035464966,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018077736,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035464966,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003146575,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000325537,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0070517063},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4384153358","doi":"10.2172/1989234","title":"Modeling the Yaw Behavior of Tail Fins for Small Wind Turbines: November 22, 2021 - May 21, 2024","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"report","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory; Office of Energy Efficiency; Wind Energy Technologies Office; U.S. Department of Energy; Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy; Università degli Studi di Perugia","keywords":"Aerodynamics; Fin; Nacelle; Aeroelasticity; Nonlinear system; Yaw; Control theory (sociology); Vortex; Euler angles; Mechanics; Engineering; Structural engineering; Physics; Mathematics; Aerospace engineering; Computer science; Turbine; Geometry","score_opus":0.09930209762500289,"score_gpt":0.31329905937405134,"score_spread":0.21399696174904845,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4384153358","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.44414556,0.00040081455,0.53409547,0.00014790465,0.000104825696,0.00006887835,0.00052134856,0.0011073828,0.019407837],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9749605,0.00020017786,0.014673442,0.000012668461,0.00001478175,0.000036094625,0.00041087583,0.00006478354,0.009626695],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99997103,0.0000044546746,0.0000016590909,0.0000054311367,0.000013241227,0.0000041808025],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99995875,0.000010063084,0.0000065544205,0.000005201466,0.000015552525,0.000003940362],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000098451485,0.0002828988,0.00015602697,0.00011017863,0.0001829689,0.00029477582,0.00027790165,0.00027369088,0.0016114272],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018978943,0.00011098921,0.00023219241,0.00006465192,0.00016657446,0.00029290526,0.00018961578,0.0001854523,0.0005096081],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000052005085,0.00001611717,0.0054243333,0.000059715112,0.000010764482,0.00017995758,0.000056239645,0.9401947,0.029126192,0.0021796997,0.0008379299,0.021862315],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000025187696,0.000034353623,0.0017472076,0.0000054825696,0.0000035896023,0.000030058554,0.000013648803,0.99279046,0.003130719,0.0004417997,0.0017957173,0.000004420165],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0045123626,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005938116,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0045123626,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024147236,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031814995,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008972228},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385059708","doi":"10.5194/wes-2023-40-rc1","title":"Comment on wes-2023-40","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"peer-review","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus","funders":"Alliance de recherche numérique du Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of British Columbia","keywords":"Planetary boundary layer; Boundary layer; Wind speed; Large eddy simulation; Inflow; Turbulence; Meteorology; Mechanics; Geostrophic wind; Environmental science; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.04707434407179414,"score_gpt":0.2995805696584036,"score_spread":0.25250622558660946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385059708","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00087867037,0.0010100108,0.0009630245,0.2640335,0.17990191,0.00050554605,0.007037875,0.0045630946,0.54110634],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0035814221,0.00042654655,0.00033662,0.1894872,0.015256331,0.00027216898,0.0016548204,0.0009011344,0.7880837],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988771,0.000094757925,0.00009688558,0.00015040347,0.0005476148,0.00023310813],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971661,0.0005842714,0.0001005845,0.00028936125,0.0014597105,0.00039992828],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001400667,0.0007525413,0.0006824206,0.000895876,0.0026306643,0.0036424964,0.0019834123,0.014553922,0.39577195],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010262967,0.0003769838,0.0010738422,0.00090497686,0.0010313139,0.00219647,0.0017566109,0.008333638,0.32608417],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024066952,0.0000081485305,0.000050793715,0.000020191766,0.000001097524,0.000060376522,0.000009759873,0.0000088119805,0.00006603984,0.00079126406,0.9956326,0.003326949],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008348769,0.0000074073155,0.00024192652,0.0000406233,0.0000010244731,0.000017191149,0.000026369478,0.000027005524,0.0000846065,0.0003953063,0.99914515,0.0000051414827],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018913688,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021173617,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.39577195,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021771,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023491739,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.861858},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385424135","doi":"10.5194/wes-2023-40-ac1","title":"Reply on RC1","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"peer-review","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus","funders":"Alliance de recherche numérique du Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of British Columbia","keywords":"Planetary boundary layer; Boundary layer; Turbulence; Wind speed; Geostrophic wind; Mechanics; Inflow; Large eddy simulation; Meteorology; Computer science; Environmental science; Physics","score_opus":0.04377379038171111,"score_gpt":0.2966151372723955,"score_spread":0.25284134689068444,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385424135","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002504632,0.0017034566,0.0002730023,0.8176929,0.15276767,0.00009636245,0.00043194846,0.0003635571,0.026420632],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0024678875,0.00085344375,0.00022070328,0.8675304,0.04110251,0.00014110953,0.00015769163,0.00020773371,0.08731844],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99726796,0.00050856726,0.0002866512,0.00058413576,0.0009220506,0.0004307229],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99307394,0.0021977238,0.0002485917,0.0005189983,0.002879061,0.001081573],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0029802776,0.0009693017,0.00103897,0.0010116152,0.0033373495,0.0046694623,0.003628923,0.02867111,0.111029945],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02775295,0.0006099147,0.0013965653,0.0008407022,0.0023303342,0.0042380663,0.0026552242,0.02608525,0.09616571],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010359724,0.0000041668004,0.000035207555,0.00001674364,0.0000019065124,0.00006780612,0.00001602131,0.0000051514294,0.00002874012,0.00047613616,0.99695563,0.0023820945],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009064116,0.000007814374,0.00015963512,0.000053276424,0.000002953554,0.00007799711,0.000073206545,0.00002407348,0.0000801494,0.00059099734,0.9989103,0.0000104184855],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0073357434,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007874523,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.111029945,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003824669,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003813021,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3714322},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385454014","doi":"10.32920/23811219.v1","title":"Analysis of PV/wind potential in the Canadian residential sector through high-resolution building energy simulation","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University; Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Photovoltaic system; Greenhouse gas; Wind power; Turbine; Environmental science; Electricity; Environmental economics; Energy conservation; Greenhouse; Global warming; Electricity generation; Automotive engineering; Meteorology; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Climate change; Electrical engineering; Economics; Aerospace engineering; Geography; Power (physics)","score_opus":0.030328028650077096,"score_gpt":0.26761464809543173,"score_spread":0.23728661944535462,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385454014","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9856985,0.000094722374,0.0017165253,0.00008973327,0.00000776184,0.000022793005,0.0009252536,0.00009341914,0.01135126],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99761117,0.00007454253,0.00093071535,0.000008961048,0.0000012240376,0.000008012447,0.00040235734,0.000016728914,0.00094641035],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998691,0.000017584554,0.000004410837,0.00001601338,0.00004687927,0.00004600535],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997402,0.00008585696,0.000013451425,0.000017805498,0.00011819449,0.000024445186],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002541152,0.0004120517,0.00036513407,0.0004490292,0.0010195461,0.00086277997,0.00092702016,0.00066666136,0.0020271798],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00084006484,0.0002884942,0.00050673494,0.001213248,0.00036823243,0.00036696912,0.00023964411,0.00047059893,0.00017114134],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000052474996,0.000057094912,0.011107825,0.000030281988,0.000020043308,0.00009560796,0.0000469341,0.98282325,0.0009046854,0.0010745227,0.00039560674,0.0033916095],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014422309,0.000013501786,0.01046382,0.0000044609933,0.000012696352,0.000009742424,0.000112983325,0.9880989,0.0006011485,0.000121050645,0.0005347116,0.0000125385195],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9384806,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.917036,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.061519384,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006876522,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0038148947,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12376332},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385462227","doi":"10.32920/23811246","title":"Design, modeling and economic performance of a vertical axis wind turbine","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Vertical axis wind turbine; Turbine; Blank; Engineering; Rotor (electric); Mechanical engineering; Blade (archaeology); Wind power; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.04310362514426983,"score_gpt":0.2384035164884361,"score_spread":0.19529989134416628,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385462227","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3480791,0.0016604852,0.51303566,0.0008910759,0.00021831777,0.0004575275,0.0010268008,0.0008102776,0.1338208],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97769105,0.0003674255,0.011773375,0.000028399021,0.000013335893,0.00016220388,0.00014914916,0.00003206255,0.009783037],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998136,0.00004600771,0.000009666834,0.00004285982,0.000063781765,0.000024135656],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987674,0.00003737698,0.00002892415,0.000008581806,0.000039244627,0.000009092764],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032855824,0.00065450324,0.00048030706,0.00033478442,0.0005465931,0.0011225989,0.0006217385,0.0010646294,0.0035573635],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037106287,0.0003949642,0.00061291986,0.00028325262,0.00037806353,0.0005607471,0.0003859359,0.00040185705,0.0006265446],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000056073215,0.000023111152,0.00067113095,0.000078641744,0.000009451533,0.000120204364,0.000024168063,0.98624855,0.0052998536,0.0022647225,0.00039864855,0.0048054038],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008263184,0.00009054131,0.0004705844,0.000006934418,0.000009033479,0.000023227843,0.00001846811,0.9974623,0.0006721555,0.0003734844,0.0008588461,0.000006101554],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0062519507,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003598212,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0062519507,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006154845,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009429195,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012431145},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385462422","doi":"10.32920/23811246.v1","title":"Design, modeling and economic performance of a vertical axis wind turbine","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Vertical axis wind turbine; Turbine; Blank; Engineering; Rotor (electric); Mechanical engineering; Blade (archaeology); Wind speed; Wind power; Electrical engineering; Physics; Meteorology","score_opus":0.04310362514426983,"score_gpt":0.2384035164884361,"score_spread":0.19529989134416628,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385462422","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3480791,0.0016604852,0.51303566,0.0008910759,0.00021831777,0.0004575275,0.0010268008,0.0008102776,0.1338208],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97769105,0.0003674255,0.011773375,0.000028399021,0.000013335893,0.00016220388,0.00014914916,0.00003206255,0.009783037],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998136,0.00004600771,0.000009666834,0.00004285982,0.000063781765,0.000024135656],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987674,0.00003737698,0.00002892415,0.000008581806,0.000039244627,0.000009092764],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032855824,0.00065450324,0.00048030706,0.00033478442,0.0005465931,0.0011225989,0.0006217385,0.0010646294,0.0035573635],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037106287,0.0003949642,0.00061291986,0.00028325262,0.00037806353,0.0005607471,0.0003859359,0.00040185705,0.0006265446],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000056073215,0.000023111152,0.00067113095,0.000078641744,0.000009451533,0.000120204364,0.000024168063,0.98624855,0.0052998536,0.0022647225,0.00039864855,0.0048054038],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008263184,0.00009054131,0.0004705844,0.000006934418,0.000009033479,0.000023227843,0.00001846811,0.9974623,0.0006721555,0.0003734844,0.0008588461,0.000006101554],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0062519507,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003598212,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0062519507,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006154845,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009429195,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012431145},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385463073","doi":"10.32920/23811219","title":"Analysis of PV/wind potential in the Canadian residential sector through high-resolution building energy simulation","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University; Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Photovoltaic system; Greenhouse gas; Turbine; Wind power; Electricity; Environmental science; Environmental economics; Greenhouse; Energy conservation; Electricity generation; Global warming; Automotive engineering; Meteorology; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Climate change; Electrical engineering; Economics; Aerospace engineering; Power (physics); Geography","score_opus":0.030328028650077096,"score_gpt":0.26761464809543173,"score_spread":0.23728661944535462,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385463073","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9856985,0.000094722374,0.0017165253,0.00008973327,0.00000776184,0.000022793005,0.0009252536,0.00009341914,0.01135126],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99761117,0.00007454253,0.00093071535,0.000008961048,0.0000012240376,0.000008012447,0.00040235734,0.000016728914,0.00094641035],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998691,0.000017584554,0.000004410837,0.00001601338,0.00004687927,0.00004600535],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997402,0.00008585696,0.000013451425,0.000017805498,0.00011819449,0.000024445186],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002541152,0.0004120517,0.00036513407,0.0004490292,0.0010195461,0.00086277997,0.00092702016,0.00066666136,0.0020271798],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00084006484,0.0002884942,0.00050673494,0.001213248,0.00036823243,0.00036696912,0.00023964411,0.00047059893,0.00017114134],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000052474996,0.000057094912,0.011107825,0.000030281988,0.000020043308,0.00009560796,0.0000469341,0.98282325,0.0009046854,0.0010745227,0.00039560674,0.0033916095],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014422309,0.000013501786,0.01046382,0.0000044609933,0.000012696352,0.000009742424,0.000112983325,0.9880989,0.0006011485,0.000121050645,0.0005347116,0.0000125385195],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9384806,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.917036,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.061519384,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006876522,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0038148947,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12376332},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385595673","doi":"10.1108/hff-09-2022-0566","title":"On the estimation of the angle of attack for vertical axis wind turbines","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Numerical Methods for Heat &amp Fluid Flow","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Aerodynamics; Vertical axis wind turbine; Stall (fluid mechanics); Angle of attack; Computational fluid dynamics; Turbulence; Turbine blade; Blade element theory; Blade element momentum theory; Blade pitch; Turbine; Pitch angle; Mechanics; Computer science; Aerospace engineering; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.055741390404358646,"score_gpt":0.38460931847659097,"score_spread":0.3288679280722323,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385595673","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07994767,0.0008240097,0.9174435,0.00009526119,0.00007116046,0.000033844295,0.00011918908,0.00028855383,0.001176823],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.82032764,0.0007534338,0.17758662,0.000027065616,0.00007755528,0.00004421213,0.0003312966,0.00008377148,0.00076840754],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987968,0.00039804514,0.00008092714,0.00026175848,0.00041042516,0.0000519376],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9960271,0.002231437,0.0008309376,0.00033774457,0.0005075134,0.00006529014],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014309748,0.00067781244,0.00063331675,0.0010715562,0.0002890837,0.0011423826,0.00051396625,0.00066765194,0.0007718149],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009896896,0.0002886521,0.00033775475,0.00058184343,0.00058087544,0.0011376787,0.00086805003,0.0006747803,0.0004062916],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002968932,0.00009230991,0.024958024,0.0006199585,0.00006216604,0.00017397979,0.00019347614,0.5068462,0.043540873,0.011712837,0.0008471973,0.410656],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000054989523,0.00008988391,0.0058853845,0.000074628035,0.0000069590474,0.0001302789,0.000057032874,0.97954446,0.009266806,0.003444811,0.0014674966,0.000026754386],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015069799,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008163393,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015069799,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016973364,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044830062,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007567823},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385612661","doi":"10.5194/wes-2023-40-rc2","title":"Comment on wes-2023-40","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"peer-review","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus","funders":"Alliance de recherche numérique du Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of British Columbia","keywords":"Planetary boundary layer; Boundary layer; Wind speed; Large eddy simulation; Inflow; Turbulence; Meteorology; Mechanics; Geostrophic wind; Environmental science; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.04707434407179414,"score_gpt":0.2995805696584036,"score_spread":0.25250622558660946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385612661","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00087867037,0.0010100108,0.0009630245,0.2640335,0.17990191,0.00050554605,0.007037875,0.0045630946,0.54110634],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0035814221,0.00042654655,0.00033662,0.1894872,0.015256331,0.00027216898,0.0016548204,0.0009011344,0.7880837],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988771,0.000094757925,0.00009688558,0.00015040347,0.0005476148,0.00023310813],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971661,0.0005842714,0.0001005845,0.00028936125,0.0014597105,0.00039992828],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001400667,0.0007525413,0.0006824206,0.000895876,0.0026306643,0.0036424964,0.0019834123,0.014553922,0.39577195],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010262967,0.0003769838,0.0010738422,0.00090497686,0.0010313139,0.00219647,0.0017566109,0.008333638,0.32608417],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024066952,0.0000081485305,0.000050793715,0.000020191766,0.000001097524,0.000060376522,0.000009759873,0.0000088119805,0.00006603984,0.00079126406,0.9956326,0.003326949],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008348769,0.0000074073155,0.00024192652,0.0000406233,0.0000010244731,0.000017191149,0.000026369478,0.000027005524,0.0000846065,0.0003953063,0.99914515,0.0000051414827],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018913688,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021173617,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.39577195,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021771,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023491739,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.861858},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385754823","doi":"10.3390/wind3030019","title":"Evaluation of Regional Elevation and Blade Density Effects on the Efficiency of a 1-kW Wind Turbine for Operation in Low-Wind Counties in Iran","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Elevation (ballistics); Airfoil; Blade (archaeology); Turbine; Chord (peer-to-peer); Turbine blade; Environmental science; Marine engineering; Wind speed; Structural engineering; Meteorology; Geology; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.03635252808675795,"score_gpt":0.2673152962077676,"score_spread":0.23096276812100966,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385754823","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979201,0.00003199161,0.0014566756,0.0000077649875,0.0000018835121,0.0000062710014,0.000017157008,0.000016217338,0.00054198765],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993206,0.000022669888,0.0005344974,0.0000010330627,5.82195e-7,0.0000020643224,0.000027766406,0.00000313095,0.000087617984],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998209,0.000035987334,0.000012178531,0.000027594338,0.000061582425,0.000041750176],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999613,0.00013816367,0.00006699489,0.000027751892,0.00012527303,0.000028963825],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037550982,0.00029552376,0.0002790555,0.00029948782,0.00027392973,0.0003817471,0.00021452497,0.00017267246,0.00047341213],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009092908,0.00015254316,0.00028685573,0.0003232568,0.00017750294,0.00027804103,0.00017312946,0.00013091216,0.00014688578],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000797568,0.00041480758,0.39013013,0.00026875586,0.00013038541,0.0013543846,0.0003865116,0.39848223,0.11522953,0.00061108434,0.0005719428,0.091622666],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005583671,0.0015626957,0.729114,0.000016327607,0.00019655553,0.00040170125,0.0017224894,0.22276415,0.042782508,0.00028076474,0.0010550416,0.000047979254],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034064353,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00881078,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034064353,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028791334,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026513904,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0067732334},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385759475","doi":"10.3390/en16165941","title":"Large-Eddy Simulation of Utility-Scale Wind Farm Sited over Complex Terrain","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energies","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Terrain; Drag; Wind shear; Environmental science; Turbine; Large eddy simulation; Roughness length; Meteorology; Wind gradient; Wind speed; Marine engineering; Turbulence kinetic energy; Drag coefficient; Wind profile power law; Wake; Surface roughness; Renewable energy; Wind direction; Geology; Turbulence; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Geography; Physics","score_opus":0.02449118051454925,"score_gpt":0.27560993651209026,"score_spread":0.251118755997541,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385759475","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9938691,0.000029337887,0.0041672024,0.0000748221,0.000011299034,0.000018950292,0.00011943477,0.000075910335,0.0016339105],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979443,0.000016885399,0.0015928786,0.0000117529535,0.000002367649,0.000013362088,0.00009095341,0.000009940463,0.000317477],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999908,0.000022612263,0.000008859701,0.000013807289,0.000019424697,0.000027294382],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943787,0.00029871947,0.000059312613,0.0000432317,0.00008057872,0.00008029022],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026311737,0.000318783,0.00046390935,0.00029851575,0.00043122208,0.00051734125,0.0005104085,0.0007425701,0.00097323576],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009587288,0.00021049957,0.0003761467,0.00042732153,0.000493938,0.00047595613,0.00034465746,0.00043881856,0.0000882615],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000092999515,0.000139064,0.007117212,0.000019087784,0.000023776347,0.00015155897,0.000042633947,0.98764193,0.0028531565,0.00044148508,0.00020437945,0.0012727509],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001910839,0.000029441384,0.001749489,0.0000017182435,0.0000029919324,0.000006480367,0.00003069172,0.99768543,0.0003130302,0.00010515069,0.000052705545,0.0000037792727],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014481221,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010283073,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014481221,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004824104,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005111071,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028793871},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385775682","doi":"10.1016/j.jweia.2023.105540","title":"Computational study of the effect of building height on the performance of roof-mounted VAWT","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Vertical axis wind turbine; Roof; Computational fluid dynamics; Turbine; Wind speed; Marine engineering; Tip-speed ratio; Environmental science; Meteorology; Flow (mathematics); Structural engineering; Geology; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Mechanics; Physics","score_opus":0.011597640211014561,"score_gpt":0.21926349103552883,"score_spread":0.20766585082451428,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385775682","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98587,0.00008914682,0.0051071383,0.00012158493,0.000042844556,0.000015830172,0.00024752732,0.00011312381,0.008392782],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99842834,0.000018522385,0.0008870098,0.000010886246,0.0000048138004,0.0000058071605,0.00007300395,0.000014775405,0.0005569324],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998816,0.00002751917,0.000005140559,0.00001552067,0.000028310471,0.00004188344],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991278,0.00059854885,0.00005787682,0.000052738167,0.00010439649,0.000058538448],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021882549,0.00042755928,0.0007546142,0.0003209059,0.00059210387,0.0006569817,0.0007509348,0.00092755555,0.0040184227],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012718394,0.00029878708,0.0005156705,0.00035016108,0.00061046955,0.00040307958,0.00041229156,0.00057074585,0.00027222285],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019751472,0.00010328763,0.0018709577,0.000049630362,0.000022216826,0.00018428788,0.000039164624,0.98964185,0.004253539,0.00051556696,0.0003775605,0.0027443382],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016048423,0.00008071321,0.0016496741,0.0000042673064,0.000007857076,0.000012953769,0.0000399024,0.997203,0.0008204609,0.00007122807,0.000088159075,0.0000058511905],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010737259,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007099786,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010737259,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031287997,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00058519986,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02134955},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385810708","doi":"10.5194/wes-2023-75","title":"The Multi-Scale Coupled Model: a New Framework Capturing Wind Farm-Atmosphere Interaction and Global Blockage Effects","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus","funders":"Alliance de recherche numérique du Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of British Columbia","keywords":"Wind gradient; Inflow; Environmental science; Planetary boundary layer; Wake; Turbine; Wind power; Wind speed; Thermal wind; Boundary layer; Meteorology; Scale (ratio); Pressure gradient; Wind direction; Atmospheric sciences; Wind profile power law; Mechanics; Geology; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.02093462383041206,"score_gpt":0.2717942237011548,"score_spread":0.25085959987074274,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385810708","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.30373648,0.00091219565,0.6598372,0.0011184036,0.00028482612,0.00022030887,0.0012905942,0.0009338954,0.031666078],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9524878,0.00036779288,0.04099649,0.00017260306,0.00012239284,0.00023440903,0.00040506598,0.00017705365,0.00503627],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998336,0.000050013197,0.000008401726,0.000037199417,0.000046750458,0.00002410481],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967647,0.00010467339,0.00006113597,0.000040671504,0.00006549875,0.000051498297],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034047285,0.0008049986,0.0007470517,0.00041970433,0.0004982948,0.0012451189,0.0017591789,0.0018219713,0.0016016039],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00077982515,0.00051011785,0.0009570554,0.00042972944,0.00086567865,0.0011221109,0.0011820247,0.0011202461,0.00026260386],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011551162,0.000020218125,0.0005492936,0.000011988089,0.000018660356,0.000045028344,0.000016842607,0.9944872,0.0008231176,0.0027475052,0.00021420777,0.0010544193],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031897669,0.0000043124505,0.00008805092,8.573056e-7,0.0000024168496,0.0000021592202,0.0000024830963,0.99942774,0.000028290282,0.00028274974,0.00015542125,0.0000022316335],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.024118768,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014824139,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024118768,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00073643524,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012556579,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.047956765},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385894319","doi":"10.23967/marine.2023.039","title":"Performance and near-wake characteristics of a vertical-axis hydrokinetic turbine under a turbulent inflow and free-surface","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Inflow; Wake; Turbulence; Marine engineering; Turbine; Geology; Aerospace engineering; Free surface; Mechanics; Environmental science; Meteorology; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.009896983434237658,"score_gpt":0.2005132677416481,"score_spread":0.19061628430741046,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385894319","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984389,0.000039068334,0.0011959135,0.000011524758,0.0000054546676,0.000004668442,0.000025182182,0.000035016586,0.00024434133],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993548,0.000018572151,0.00035700997,0.0000039294205,0.0000012815077,0.000003588433,0.00004111948,0.0000057392785,0.00021395434],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998952,0.000012596663,0.000009745603,0.00001734266,0.000036922484,0.000028065957],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970955,0.00008747138,0.000052510335,0.000033464774,0.000068581816,0.000048440437],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001977133,0.0003317157,0.000368157,0.00018911148,0.00030584628,0.00030991243,0.00017655278,0.0003159787,0.0008047214],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00053256296,0.00012210937,0.00024371593,0.00010745116,0.00038095855,0.00042822622,0.00036808505,0.00017035074,0.00017774226],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017577006,0.00038984334,0.024802811,0.00023239957,0.00007755246,0.0006561708,0.00039033795,0.22605605,0.71199685,0.00047225872,0.00043689934,0.032731116],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013676718,0.009860182,0.1305266,0.000030043075,0.00011262055,0.00032298442,0.0005277853,0.59249777,0.2647404,0.00038486303,0.0007462006,0.00011377089],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00080698205,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00082573376,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00080698205,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015198388,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016644108,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026920438},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385970756","doi":"10.1155/2023/8164273","title":"Comparative Study of the Blade Number and Airfoil Profile Impacts on the Twist/Chord Distribution of a Small Wind Turbine Blade","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Energy Research","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Airfoil; Chord (peer-to-peer); Blade (archaeology); Turbine blade; Aerodynamics; Mathematics; Turbine; Structural engineering; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Computer science; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.06989464670085647,"score_gpt":0.3536292267064907,"score_spread":0.28373458000563423,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385970756","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9950918,0.00011215293,0.0036348172,0.000012321801,0.000009051426,0.0000070707088,0.000038495844,0.00003288625,0.0010614735],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992524,0.000032145872,0.00049970974,0.0000025834993,0.0000012719771,0.0000020772545,0.000023892837,0.000008886798,0.00017683601],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988437,0.000023117327,0.0000064117653,0.00002144526,0.000038039518,0.0000266476],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99932396,0.00033410342,0.00008201928,0.000045004104,0.00016090283,0.000054068776],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024507372,0.00031123895,0.0003029324,0.0003125741,0.00020130817,0.0002640842,0.00015019558,0.00028087082,0.0010867154],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00090617884,0.00014193889,0.00025833724,0.00020552988,0.00019979045,0.0003002692,0.00014749785,0.0001383501,0.00017006542],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0024782035,0.00022396604,0.03034602,0.0003979202,0.00007397049,0.0010737259,0.00021185697,0.29815271,0.60049224,0.0005187347,0.000672875,0.0653578],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000106231644,0.0034179452,0.148819,0.00004994576,0.00018504472,0.0006682726,0.00064089225,0.5818562,0.26172423,0.00033559895,0.0021101527,0.00008653341],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00094966486,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016256031,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010867154,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017377529,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016062851,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036354065},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386010342","doi":"10.20944/preprints202308.1345.v1","title":"A Survey of Numerical Simulation Tools for Offshore Wind Turbines","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Preprints.org","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Marine engineering; Nacelle; Offshore wind power; Aerodynamics; Turbine; Rotor (electric); Software deployment; Computer science; Computational fluid dynamics; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Systems engineering; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.2796207800569875,"score_gpt":0.3810291778627004,"score_spread":0.10140839780571292,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386010342","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.011270364,0.041656937,0.8974168,0.0008865348,0.0005831028,0.0002504111,0.0022553445,0.0072225486,0.038457934],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.12000419,0.092617884,0.7572114,0.0007485586,0.00050528144,0.0010015593,0.008029285,0.006367292,0.013514517],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99801046,0.00042531342,0.00028643105,0.00013128335,0.0010643753,0.000082201885],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972247,0.0013920271,0.00017153239,0.00036288792,0.0007649162,0.00008400756],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017474323,0.0014774371,0.0014913802,0.0019953258,0.00060156407,0.0021288514,0.0024203726,0.0015385755,0.0072696707],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0069623515,0.001189676,0.0015671313,0.002880881,0.00060653884,0.0020344937,0.0013693104,0.0020364288,0.005510646],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019944846,0.00021432887,0.003423777,0.0049921214,0.00022063756,0.00042608817,0.0005158911,0.3101383,0.013206214,0.06188235,0.03214901,0.5726319],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000096860305,0.000099705845,0.0010095681,0.0020180724,0.000073528856,0.00040102634,0.00017175738,0.49467736,0.010751886,0.026366401,0.46419653,0.00013729442],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020176414,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018017251,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0072696707,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055505865,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012891361,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02431953},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386021117","doi":"10.1002/ese3.1547","title":"Optimized configuration with economic evaluation for shrouded vertical axis wind turbines applicable for urban structures","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Science & Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Shroud; Marine engineering; Diffuser (optics); Environmental science; Roof; Wake; Computational fluid dynamics; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Structural engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.014866338280367316,"score_gpt":0.24636436698131473,"score_spread":0.2314980287009474,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386021117","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93198687,0.00031369415,0.055004228,0.00011231424,0.00003445435,0.00012615287,0.00031144923,0.00012623327,0.011984609],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99126196,0.000055771397,0.007808083,0.000006742733,0.0000020423086,0.000052711173,0.00008916052,0.000016452821,0.0007071266],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997631,0.00007859721,0.0000075344924,0.00003455734,0.00006461482,0.000051710696],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964654,0.00014701909,0.00005043223,0.000034568737,0.000102642814,0.000018851171],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005866569,0.00067726366,0.00074769236,0.0005761182,0.00041253355,0.000824327,0.00049616455,0.0007303266,0.0023423813],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009786008,0.0003842309,0.0006414405,0.0005557357,0.00034786708,0.00043178152,0.00032721378,0.00029619082,0.00026522498],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007540576,0.00003887257,0.00095681206,0.00004195834,0.000015233986,0.00007680776,0.000007538199,0.99287707,0.0026746069,0.00040179238,0.00011579159,0.002718062],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027974858,0.00023591737,0.0022533755,0.000007051498,0.000027368473,0.000018122435,0.00004991207,0.99435025,0.0024048258,0.00025467694,0.0003590031,0.00001153744],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004535761,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005353111,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004535761,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00069295266,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00058013265,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009018719},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386295281","doi":"10.1016/j.matpr.2023.08.328","title":"Wind tunnel test and numerical analysis of wooden-bladed Darrieus wind rotor at low wind speed conditions","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Today Proceedings","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Alberta; National Institute of Technology, Silchar","keywords":"Airfoil; Aerodynamics; Rotor (electric); Wind tunnel; Marine engineering; Wind power; Wind speed; Hypersonic wind tunnel; Engineering; Structural engineering; Tip-speed ratio; Aerospace engineering; Mechanical engineering; Physics; Meteorology; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.013060031485864623,"score_gpt":0.2374581154713574,"score_spread":0.22439808398549277,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386295281","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99656665,0.00006120142,0.0015989505,0.000026001057,0.000017082215,0.0000117753525,0.000119754484,0.000048219674,0.0015503214],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985331,0.0000237029,0.00072156795,0.0000042055603,0.0000012368688,0.0000053764343,0.000079469195,0.0000061175315,0.0006253008],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998766,0.000014852358,0.000008898366,0.000018162847,0.000053840253,0.000027527483],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956685,0.00015639499,0.000045117205,0.000050282273,0.00013227112,0.00004897828],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026101607,0.00022923246,0.0003414244,0.0003415921,0.00043371457,0.0002559598,0.00041901172,0.00069447525,0.0028538732],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004992673,0.00020599425,0.00034706478,0.00019707263,0.0003791723,0.00033126064,0.00014409584,0.00021586254,0.00023601852],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0022633527,0.0008763773,0.021413365,0.00047879614,0.000051608004,0.0022833177,0.00047143784,0.17570463,0.76558244,0.0020552224,0.0019937991,0.026825624],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023000619,0.0049149734,0.117188245,0.00007656665,0.0000715622,0.0008370504,0.00084081193,0.62773705,0.24478844,0.0007029827,0.0024909214,0.00012147836],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012817577,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019740947,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028538732,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012745535,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020129685,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009547174},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386303775","doi":"10.5194/wes-2023-75-rc1","title":"Comprehensive framework for engineering wind farm models addressing the modular coupling of mesoscale and microscale effects","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"peer-review","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alliance de recherche numérique du Canada","keywords":"Wind gradient; Mesoscale meteorology; Turbine; Planetary boundary layer; Wake; Environmental science; Wind power; Inflow; Meteorology; Wind speed; Microscale chemistry; Boundary layer; Scale (ratio); Thermal wind; Pressure gradient; Wind profile power law; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.06267630605975488,"score_gpt":0.30583167773292386,"score_spread":0.24315537167316897,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386303775","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.013376582,0.00033536434,0.97182286,0.0003217475,0.0000612922,0.00020820923,0.00048321212,0.0006517006,0.012739003],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.48089594,0.0012708782,0.50298935,0.00025275772,0.00022657464,0.0017235534,0.0015030132,0.0007540096,0.010383948],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969625,0.00009158988,0.000021275097,0.0000428342,0.000110326655,0.000037649366],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955755,0.00014230872,0.00005576064,0.0000612596,0.00013681756,0.00004632062],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010280577,0.0015971784,0.001150648,0.00084763806,0.0008006323,0.0017690783,0.0024958942,0.0024746137,0.003699807],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013078033,0.00069412217,0.0014591529,0.0006523432,0.0010009683,0.0014207832,0.0021532776,0.0016474177,0.0009380155],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000064690894,0.000042724667,0.00031640657,0.00004024339,0.00002043382,0.00007132505,0.000031502892,0.9698636,0.0015937219,0.024109507,0.00052085106,0.0033832905],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034628445,0.0000059835384,0.00004130536,0.0000052260025,0.000002944843,0.000005935865,0.000006668089,0.9954912,0.00009212373,0.0033633395,0.000978634,0.0000031563675],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00929844,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009617006,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00929844,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008490437,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022668282,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018488646},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386360266","doi":"10.36688/ewtec-2023-563","title":"Improved Modelling of Vertical Velocity Profiles at a Tidal Energy Site","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the ... European Wave and Tidal Energy Conference","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Acadia University","funders":"Mitacs","keywords":"Tidal power; Geology; Acoustic Doppler current profiler; Water column; Turbulence; Law of the wall; Wake; Inlet; Meteorology; Marine engineering; Oceanography; Mechanics; Current (fluid); Engineering; Physics; Reynolds number","score_opus":0.02719595561153666,"score_gpt":0.1887358528619608,"score_spread":0.16153989725042414,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386360266","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9601022,0.000106272586,0.033729047,0.0002567546,0.000058333848,0.000051152623,0.000742545,0.00056565774,0.0043880697],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99278873,0.000044990597,0.0056370394,0.000017635228,0.000009077034,0.00001377761,0.00042812986,0.000035001172,0.0010255909],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998574,0.000020032532,0.000009281975,0.000053830026,0.00002689868,0.000032506832],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997117,0.000082822495,0.000042621494,0.000033459455,0.000087867455,0.000041460742],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029731376,0.00059992226,0.00032068204,0.00038490325,0.00053962023,0.0014522508,0.0010463549,0.0011418158,0.00097327103],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015679051,0.00030088358,0.0006181104,0.00044112257,0.00041997666,0.00070475816,0.0005226603,0.0007207411,0.00027357505],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007567095,0.000088935674,0.046219803,0.000025995545,0.000021732274,0.0002387995,0.0001697015,0.9359858,0.0050292956,0.0011376143,0.0005855224,0.010421052],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007908513,0.0000120780105,0.0057173977,0.00000444326,0.0000031012564,0.000010315049,0.000027889359,0.99353915,0.00033964566,0.000072810966,0.0002558294,0.00000943112],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.2813673,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14940609,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2813673,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013874077,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001949636,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5594591},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386360273","doi":"10.36688/ewtec-2023-365","title":"Performance Assessment of a Multi-Rotor Floating Tidal Energy System","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the ... European Wave and Tidal Energy Conference","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Resources Canada","keywords":"Rotor (electric); Marine engineering; Turbine; Wind power; Tidal power; Flow (mathematics); Scalability; Environmental science; Computer science; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics; Mechanics","score_opus":0.024143286725034636,"score_gpt":0.21228523734098595,"score_spread":0.18814195061595132,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386360273","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9915786,0.0001051591,0.00542633,0.000055214285,0.000019239184,0.000060309292,0.0002259793,0.00023993921,0.002289111],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99728644,0.000036708236,0.0016105886,0.000011662732,0.0000033860854,0.000014296934,0.00015899427,0.000008265944,0.00086964905],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996909,0.000043697582,0.00002677188,0.00008279369,0.000121232704,0.000034614808],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964845,0.0000875909,0.000041321116,0.000045531015,0.00013665877,0.0000403926],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051609566,0.0004172233,0.0003728024,0.00061682606,0.0003970032,0.00055511366,0.00053049513,0.00048868207,0.0018095322],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006079041,0.00010663406,0.0002630637,0.0003496882,0.00027588027,0.0006578577,0.00054089015,0.00026517693,0.00049468386],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0027396397,0.0008329247,0.03755648,0.00085218454,0.00016768824,0.0021645005,0.000592782,0.38297075,0.34320205,0.0012575532,0.0028196156,0.22484387],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003236724,0.022480179,0.11387233,0.00010868988,0.00020812587,0.0014982899,0.0009466345,0.6091825,0.24001226,0.0010261431,0.010176301,0.00016492688],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017491482,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018398638,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018095322,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004945134,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022829304,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0060535073},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386360384","doi":"10.36688/ewtec-2023-284","title":"Measurements of the wake from a floating tidal energy platform","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the ... European Wave and Tidal Energy Conference","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wake; Inflow; Geology; Turbine; Tidal power; Acoustic Doppler velocimetry; Marine engineering; Flow (mathematics); Acoustic Doppler current profiler; Current (fluid); Environmental science; Meteorology; Aerospace engineering; Oceanography; Mechanics; Engineering; Physics; Laser Doppler velocimetry","score_opus":0.04436992062840129,"score_gpt":0.1942859856547906,"score_spread":0.14991606502638932,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386360384","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9913539,0.0000649788,0.0033645874,0.000024325256,0.000032257798,0.00005740777,0.0010383538,0.00015176009,0.003912332],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99084586,0.000088867884,0.0065435492,0.00003013574,0.000012781125,0.000041568168,0.00125272,0.000018197372,0.001166378],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998994,0.0000028381626,0.0000033132974,0.000016187558,0.000057561,0.000020655329],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998386,0.000017963868,0.000029942108,0.000012595119,0.00006144934,0.000039428447],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000905058,0.00019677465,0.0001528527,0.0005409587,0.00041630378,0.00021478368,0.00017709787,0.000142223,0.00078584783],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026159978,0.0000995928,0.00012549275,0.0003040852,0.00017304644,0.00017795117,0.00042538895,0.00033040176,0.00030200297],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000290897,0.00016957422,0.28227645,0.00012182564,0.000044394816,0.0008181303,0.000870346,0.005753801,0.6404901,0.00043819353,0.002373561,0.06635269],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000033147455,0.00074027746,0.9313803,0.000033644734,0.000036643647,0.00034173555,0.0008742546,0.014921529,0.046048567,0.0002723526,0.005276839,0.000040769],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0071460125,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.032688607,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0071460125,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021597867,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048936874,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014208794},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386697040","doi":"10.3389/fenrg.2023.1256308","title":"A revision of blade element/momentum theory for wind turbines in their high-thrust region","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Energy Research","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Thrust; Wake; Mechanics; Physics; Momentum (technical analysis); Drag; Vorticity; Rotor (electric); Blade element theory; Airfoil; Classical mechanics; Vortex; Aerodynamics; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.03215645824435264,"score_gpt":0.2828358933705621,"score_spread":0.25067943512620944,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386697040","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0072471877,0.020615136,0.86114633,0.012663843,0.031215668,0.00014126465,0.0009907498,0.0006436065,0.06533627],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.23680034,0.030160017,0.57335824,0.016906826,0.021454148,0.00073305896,0.0012491546,0.002602156,0.11673603],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981469,0.00032414522,0.00022749334,0.00037321288,0.0008468241,0.000081434824],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980743,0.00045759112,0.00011638238,0.0002775457,0.0009880868,0.00008600523],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00307488,0.0016590883,0.0012885733,0.0014781549,0.0016876943,0.0028623736,0.0031064244,0.0025824155,0.0045885635],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0041060373,0.00077434466,0.0014431133,0.0013142113,0.0045535625,0.005012797,0.0017544023,0.0078215925,0.0055783093],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000052251846,0.000061461426,0.0005065474,0.0008266805,0.00003665143,0.00030811207,0.0005187695,0.010872341,0.005627223,0.8736198,0.032485276,0.07508488],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000041884887,0.00013980534,0.001095725,0.00066644157,0.000056194713,0.000660395,0.00015198509,0.047702108,0.0034111426,0.4825241,0.46336833,0.00018195318],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030009912,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00206582,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0045885635,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017488129,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022483692,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016261756},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386940865","doi":"10.1016/j.enconman.2023.117672","title":"A non-parametric approach for wind speed distribution mapping","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Conversion and Management","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Wind speed; Quantile; Weibull distribution; Wind resource assessment; Estimator; Parametric statistics; Computer science; Kernel density estimation; Wind direction; Meteorology; Statistic; Statistics; Mathematics; Geography","score_opus":0.01572880574522627,"score_gpt":0.20909950239892156,"score_spread":0.19337069665369527,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386940865","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0024215898,0.000032332566,0.99638087,0.000020099982,0.00000920296,0.000011750903,0.000018113193,0.00009600851,0.0010100952],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.49556112,0.00032881764,0.49042192,0.000072207265,0.00008815579,0.00028896407,0.00026902117,0.00027790223,0.012691883],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995797,0.00015828268,0.00001782656,0.00006672677,0.00014181252,0.000035552228],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99889344,0.0007486379,0.000066656605,0.00014435404,0.0001244419,0.000022427961],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007432271,0.00056979,0.0006646937,0.00052059616,0.00049018266,0.001000737,0.001236905,0.00081051205,0.003924426],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0036455852,0.0005753,0.0008863339,0.0007152468,0.00048860477,0.0011174914,0.0013863121,0.0010250098,0.0008733482],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044419536,0.00007792987,0.0003578957,0.00008264622,0.00004555765,0.0001044034,0.00007292564,0.8729965,0.0044174413,0.019135518,0.000647678,0.10201703],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000011221828,0.0000090776,0.000064319356,0.000002059851,0.0000023272046,0.000021624297,0.000005423575,0.99647635,0.00028915145,0.0025979888,0.00052687625,0.000003671721],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022514744,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029825794,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003924426,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026578238,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005495918,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013128519},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387071718","doi":"10.1016/j.cma.2023.116433","title":"Modeling of multi-phase, multi-fluid flows with applications to marine hydrokinetic turbines","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Innovates","keywords":"Turbulence; Volume of fluid method; Level set method; Mechanics; Fluid dynamics; Two-phase flow; Computational fluid dynamics; Flow (mathematics); Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.035277208524591784,"score_gpt":0.3084537861612594,"score_spread":0.27317657763666764,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387071718","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20998836,0.0013663513,0.77611405,0.0006076113,0.00019598013,0.000121835226,0.00019054502,0.0004182125,0.010996898],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9466261,0.0006826877,0.046861243,0.00005501678,0.0000747336,0.00011748144,0.0000990574,0.000068405134,0.0054152748],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998722,0.000035899095,0.0000105661475,0.000023035622,0.000041283092,0.000017012215],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965477,0.00016389135,0.000058764643,0.000018710547,0.000070547634,0.000033379147],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027857517,0.00066667784,0.0008186061,0.000504224,0.0005941075,0.00096568366,0.0010554051,0.001632269,0.001209191],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010373059,0.0004557323,0.00072412984,0.00048027365,0.00059649564,0.00086078746,0.0007892554,0.0007054624,0.00016093635],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010013191,0.000015307483,0.00024541703,0.000016298412,0.000005604953,0.00003841748,0.000013636522,0.9950854,0.0012129836,0.0014406033,0.00007435004,0.00184198],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013299738,0.000004059304,0.00004170618,0.0000012052658,0.0000010866365,0.0000044992953,0.000002202838,0.9995085,0.00012897879,0.0002112876,0.000094013565,0.0000011520726],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00785754,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0056166453,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00785754,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004505749,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00090710097,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0156235695},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387269094","doi":"10.23919/epe23ecceeurope58414.2023.10264451","title":"Improved performance of wind turbines using a hybrid MPPT strategy","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Maximum power point tracking; Propeller; Turbine; Control theory (sociology); Wind power; Power (physics); Tracking (education); Computer science; Steady state (chemistry); Point (geometry); Maximum power principle; Engineering; Marine engineering; Mathematics; Aerospace engineering; Artificial intelligence; Control (management); Physics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.023759109187645518,"score_gpt":0.2376584723203681,"score_spread":0.2138993631327226,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387269094","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.42609787,0.00053224224,0.5619565,0.00010514098,0.00007413603,0.000039013623,0.00007891144,0.0018904912,0.009225626],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9696396,0.000070803806,0.028629879,0.000013970592,0.000015634852,0.000012829027,0.000053130338,0.00005160409,0.0015126031],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990237,0.000013708441,0.000004645622,0.000015954416,0.000054072116,0.000009228091],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991524,0.000028783494,0.000009973183,0.000016689044,0.000024427187,0.000004805326],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000105425446,0.00036564632,0.00039607025,0.00014574816,0.00013844643,0.00029300636,0.00026645424,0.00037723134,0.0008444517],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019816057,0.00010570782,0.00014264199,0.00015618624,0.00008809014,0.00028546376,0.00015246173,0.0002630622,0.00042058743],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043311244,0.00009693989,0.0009844276,0.00015588287,0.000060384988,0.00024109993,0.0000837458,0.15263765,0.6289499,0.0013989377,0.0009699903,0.21398793],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000058729984,0.0009007372,0.0037951868,0.000012500757,0.00003928685,0.0003026091,0.000015968157,0.8335879,0.15677659,0.00097131246,0.0035150389,0.000024246665],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019299425,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002835766,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008444517,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005980363,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000055550503,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028249621},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387426223","doi":"10.1016/j.renene.2023.119418","title":"Prediction of multiple-wake velocity and wind power using a cosine-shaped wake model","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Renewable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"China Scholarship Council","keywords":"Wake; Turbine; Wind power; Wind speed; Superposition principle; Mechanics; Physics; Meteorology; Marine engineering; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.03574035829508061,"score_gpt":0.224376305164556,"score_spread":0.18863594686947538,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387426223","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.77855307,0.00029139724,0.21403894,0.00031199906,0.0002551691,0.00007476703,0.00022903814,0.0006132594,0.0056324494],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98817784,0.00007039191,0.010197927,0.000022296414,0.000021921704,0.000018798988,0.000110765046,0.000033532924,0.001346563],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999397,0.000010956551,0.0000038409867,0.000016126989,0.000015206472,0.000014130801],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997029,0.00011396305,0.000032843494,0.000018984261,0.00008807566,0.00004320639],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029406563,0.0005293286,0.0005512938,0.00025681537,0.00033517496,0.00040549823,0.0006285881,0.0007719951,0.00076081493],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009076076,0.00041154807,0.00059478625,0.00025427903,0.0003048803,0.000678396,0.0003644634,0.0006978489,0.00016827366],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000036678906,0.00003564856,0.0010359271,0.000009675763,0.000007131345,0.000024964296,0.000005319135,0.99468565,0.0015456091,0.00038283752,0.00014747298,0.002083087],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035179544,0.000004715694,0.00012389773,3.2447744e-7,6.899631e-7,8.94992e-7,6.4107354e-7,0.99974614,0.00008493477,0.00002339967,0.000009733905,0.0000011512658],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016568648,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010636527,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016568648,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047008018,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009223071,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03294444},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387565589","doi":"10.20944/preprints202308.1345.v2","title":"A Survey of Numerical Simulation Tools for Offshore Wind Turbine Systems","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Preprints.org","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Marine engineering; Nacelle; Turbine; Offshore wind power; Aerodynamics; Rotor (electric); Aerospace engineering; Software deployment; Computer science; Computational fluid dynamics; Wind power; Solver; Engineering; Systems engineering; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.26168526976430334,"score_gpt":0.37001358500398146,"score_spread":0.10832831523967812,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387565589","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008739908,0.028860178,0.9227901,0.0007933964,0.00046739905,0.0002152014,0.0015040173,0.0052089375,0.031420927],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.13901179,0.0790309,0.75478876,0.00064100884,0.0005660332,0.0011195024,0.0058951024,0.005330095,0.013616938],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981152,0.00046686913,0.00025927278,0.00012045272,0.0009549614,0.00008330294],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99745065,0.0012981625,0.00015712224,0.00035163568,0.0006639366,0.00007852543],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017585877,0.0014982697,0.0016189597,0.0018094358,0.00061340525,0.0022664443,0.002390332,0.0015746265,0.007357393],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0063900463,0.0011731398,0.0015168281,0.0025746883,0.0006450444,0.0020820156,0.0014996636,0.0019616904,0.004815709],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015352386,0.00016915637,0.0025242064,0.0039723446,0.00019182212,0.00037772642,0.00047496898,0.47029608,0.009401228,0.07386777,0.023697356,0.41487387],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000071557675,0.00007218896,0.00060127384,0.0012195377,0.00004828512,0.0002582961,0.00012455114,0.67912215,0.0059995153,0.026162602,0.28622752,0.00009253965],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023121918,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017561393,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007357393,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006012291,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012921195,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024612904},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387651661","doi":"10.5194/wes-2023-75-rc2","title":"Comment on wes-2023-75","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"peer-review","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alliance de recherche numérique du Canada","keywords":"Wake; Wind gradient; Turbine; Inflow; Wind power; Planetary boundary layer; Environmental science; Wind speed; Boundary layer; Meteorology; Thermal wind; Scale (ratio); Pressure gradient; Wind direction; Wind profile power law; Marine engineering; Atmospheric sciences; Mechanics; Geology; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.046916335981385775,"score_gpt":0.2996831313727083,"score_spread":0.2527667953913225,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387651661","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00089521945,0.001029787,0.00065207586,0.24875577,0.16124189,0.0005267991,0.006233514,0.0030785045,0.5775864],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0030229383,0.00035256776,0.00019730277,0.17635041,0.011564283,0.00023113601,0.0012364679,0.00052567973,0.80651915],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989004,0.0000847602,0.00008548757,0.00013286869,0.0005414086,0.0002550457],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975005,0.00053724344,0.000090292386,0.00022483904,0.0012616038,0.00038555532],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012304104,0.00076877925,0.0006686657,0.00085712405,0.0027418034,0.00361314,0.00186215,0.015564683,0.37477887],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008831283,0.0003816361,0.0009852368,0.0009012256,0.0010286004,0.0021745646,0.001748643,0.008232858,0.2833828],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020790465,0.0000070693573,0.000048428195,0.000018032275,8.322326e-7,0.000063744046,0.000009154537,0.000007033743,0.000055504563,0.0005827358,0.9963905,0.0027961372],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008400051,0.0000074620893,0.00029754866,0.000041492694,9.843868e-7,0.000016771346,0.000036555106,0.000022967675,0.00006954016,0.00034634545,0.99914634,0.000005499335],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.025033401,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.033006493,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.37477887,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002455857,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0025820376,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8918021},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387933709","doi":"10.1007/s00477-023-02587-x","title":"Nonparametric versus parametric (both unimodal and mixed) probability distribution in hourly wind speed modelling for some regions of Tamil Nadu state in India","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Stochastic Environmental Research and Risk Assessment","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Kernel density estimation; Nonparametric statistics; Mathematics; Goodness of fit; Probability distribution; Parametric statistics; Statistics; Probability density function; Mixture model","score_opus":0.0392361398498121,"score_gpt":0.30101372824315903,"score_spread":0.2617775883933469,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387933709","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9960366,0.00003372465,0.002751551,0.000109508226,0.0000048927745,0.000007729222,0.00014069022,0.00003064401,0.0008847896],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99930704,0.000013658767,0.00041399462,0.0000026190992,0.0000014918993,0.0000031676627,0.00007848318,0.0000036388155,0.00017586852],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996654,0.00014978828,0.00001756492,0.000060964998,0.00003624271,0.00007010172],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99833506,0.0011853164,0.00013861009,0.00008182107,0.00019929894,0.000059830523],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006755895,0.0002873528,0.00024734274,0.00058376236,0.00042276795,0.0011176207,0.00093423144,0.00047755078,0.0004910745],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021714123,0.00024837855,0.000511246,0.00094595295,0.0005594309,0.0007751191,0.0003714796,0.00047322238,0.00009007967],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031600933,0.00012970086,0.1754966,0.00007636443,0.00011109614,0.00073598325,0.0009995002,0.8030962,0.0016724077,0.005989731,0.0009151143,0.010461329],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000069976218,0.00006595042,0.108946234,0.000011718219,0.000032825028,0.00013341638,0.0016601206,0.8869845,0.0005837798,0.0011905836,0.00034579053,0.000038093243],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10120839,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.110317975,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10120839,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014962608,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008709681,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20123857},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387973891","doi":"10.1002/ese3.1602","title":"A techno‐economic assessment and optimization of Dumat Al‐Jandal wind farm in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Science & Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue","funders":"","keywords":"Wind speed; Wind power; Turbine; Range (aeronautics); Environmental science; Meteorology; Rotor (electric); Altitude (triangle); Marine engineering; Engineering; Mathematics; Electrical engineering; Geography; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.009790905485393415,"score_gpt":0.24062943001351045,"score_spread":0.23083852452811704,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387973891","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9945104,0.00021841002,0.0026909495,0.000105677034,0.000009834558,0.000049703867,0.0002797095,0.000020350317,0.0021148988],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99739945,0.0000943127,0.0015982436,0.000009185103,0.0000015400641,0.000017855118,0.00025738025,0.0000050709095,0.00061694696],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99965143,0.000140996,0.000019640196,0.000039400322,0.000075024516,0.00007344386],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993666,0.0002674637,0.00006509219,0.000031391955,0.00019095182,0.00007860014],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00084131333,0.00065159786,0.00047536465,0.0009412165,0.0004185504,0.0012816179,0.00045108548,0.0007430862,0.0013548216],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011962001,0.00030795086,0.00065056316,0.0008398335,0.0002597185,0.00047059133,0.00035981723,0.00037542108,0.00012256035],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002602215,0.00017755451,0.02013202,0.0001306628,0.000093723625,0.0004605493,0.000045582598,0.96611917,0.0023003616,0.0007584938,0.0005586529,0.008963095],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000039078077,0.000390329,0.028030936,0.000022129518,0.000057913272,0.000054083957,0.00043802283,0.96855986,0.0014333249,0.00024532023,0.0007127229,0.000016235992],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.057971694,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.052261207,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.057971694,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0024975569,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000956359,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11526853},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388129411","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-36942-1_8","title":"Variational Multi-Scale Method for High-Fidelity Simulation of Hydrokinetic Energy Applications","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Modeling and simulation in science, engineering & technology","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Solver; Context (archaeology); Turbulence; Computational fluid dynamics; Turbine; Mechanics; Computer science; Aerospace engineering; Mathematics; Physics; Engineering; Mathematical optimization; Geology","score_opus":0.022746620047259976,"score_gpt":0.28135916868986643,"score_spread":0.25861254864260647,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388129411","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004296839,0.0006014953,0.9828212,0.00023842421,0.00019052828,0.000035553858,0.00019216423,0.00047365605,0.011150186],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.28114584,0.0010011675,0.6839586,0.00033570826,0.00023338155,0.0003605564,0.0006639079,0.0013397228,0.030961055],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998379,0.000043519132,0.000006829015,0.000017524075,0.000079787176,0.00001453408],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997398,0.00012790012,0.000013707076,0.000039592785,0.000053901054,0.000025041876],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003490003,0.00037868807,0.0006262882,0.00024310997,0.0003665158,0.0007346054,0.0014133825,0.0010091033,0.005417203],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008463367,0.00041441564,0.0005259973,0.0004039372,0.0006625592,0.00080192194,0.0011648074,0.001500487,0.0011145783],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003542352,0.00004925447,0.00021125123,0.00012651362,0.0000475345,0.00006077633,0.00004785718,0.83338827,0.0077179256,0.10854892,0.007719029,0.042047262],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024937656,0.0000028399793,0.000028294618,0.000003035736,0.000001258175,0.0000063217276,0.0000020614684,0.9929502,0.0003095383,0.004563149,0.0021278388,0.000002844137],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0041623525,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005075342,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005417203,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005666231,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007449076,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018122315},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388332858","doi":"10.3390/jmse11112111","title":"Machine Learning-Based Approach to Wind Turbine Wake Prediction under Yawed Conditions","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Marine Science and Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory","keywords":"Wake; Wind power; Turbine; Computer science; Wind speed; Marine engineering; Simulation; Meteorology; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.012266352353399831,"score_gpt":0.21747330613251897,"score_spread":0.20520695377911913,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388332858","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.114933565,0.0005098468,0.8797204,0.00032592437,0.000057947054,0.00004566741,0.00013469304,0.00053310755,0.0037389894],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96559405,0.00017955549,0.032541316,0.000049966002,0.000039576906,0.000065618275,0.00013156456,0.000027155605,0.001371167],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986887,0.000047778256,0.000010138371,0.000027840546,0.000029338671,0.000015983518],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994586,0.0003409359,0.00006927702,0.000026481344,0.00008780852,0.000016899607],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043162247,0.0004960927,0.00055272307,0.00034336024,0.0002671981,0.0005188593,0.0005000901,0.0005772359,0.0008607834],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013742436,0.00026819657,0.00040885573,0.00026387203,0.0003584011,0.00041943512,0.00039220307,0.00081455946,0.00021508924],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007921892,0.000010005055,0.00035000942,0.000008374363,0.0000069643806,0.000012045909,0.0000055351893,0.9937262,0.00033529152,0.0005255013,0.000054540666,0.0049576014],"study_design_scores_gemma":[3.7030765e-7,0.0000032463267,0.000032931704,5.969306e-7,3.975861e-7,7.779519e-7,6.845468e-7,0.99974996,0.00004824102,0.00014448994,0.000017664834,5.94727e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0048179375,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030677873,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0048179375,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030605425,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006039381,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009579778},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388493043","doi":"10.5194/egusphere-2023-2533","title":"Extrapolation is not enough: Impacts of extreme land-use change on wind profiles and wind energy according to regional climate models","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ouranos","funders":"Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia","keywords":"Extrapolation; Environmental science; Climate change; Wind power; Afforestation; Greenhouse gas; Deforestation (computer science); Climate model; Land use, land-use change and forestry; Climatology; Atmospheric sciences; Wind speed; Meteorology; Land use; Geography; Geology; Computer science; Mathematics; Statistics","score_opus":0.20357918372748715,"score_gpt":0.29087403891955055,"score_spread":0.0872948551920634,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388493043","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98446506,0.00026279825,0.012282942,0.00021410361,0.00002407855,0.000016034512,0.0006659479,0.00015094127,0.0019181742],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99752384,0.00008155383,0.0018234139,0.000018802333,0.000006379005,0.000007755187,0.00035564747,0.000025376314,0.00015708059],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996592,0.0001959456,0.00002093298,0.00005738221,0.00003479461,0.000031750842],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99906045,0.0005143302,0.00010506359,0.00014268495,0.00012382987,0.00005361893],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000946194,0.00049300806,0.00043439274,0.00026489064,0.00017078743,0.00054134685,0.0005004904,0.00053108,0.0006338324],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028456063,0.00017859219,0.0007871704,0.00056566345,0.00032154197,0.00053572486,0.00048912386,0.00060363975,0.00012590506],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007486309,0.000028018481,0.018890815,0.000027367816,0.0000853265,0.00007529563,0.000042657983,0.97611505,0.0009605321,0.00075671944,0.00027553507,0.0026677914],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017443412,0.000034782228,0.012761601,0.000012267708,0.00003216996,0.000018245322,0.000041700125,0.9853337,0.0006311104,0.00079195824,0.00030969092,0.000015319461],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.022249352,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009220706,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022249352,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003948198,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002971185,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0442397},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388522033","doi":"10.1109/aeege58828.2023.00019","title":"Novel interpretable wake model using Machine Learning based symbolic regression for wind turbines","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Wake; Wind power; Turbine; Computer science; Aerodynamics; Computational fluid dynamics; Marine engineering; Simulation; Engineering; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.04173269955262452,"score_gpt":0.27384266861347717,"score_spread":0.23210996906085266,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388522033","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.044218235,0.00054947124,0.9507681,0.00024368295,0.000058531332,0.000036620357,0.00014474215,0.00092949084,0.003051122],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9462705,0.0004033231,0.048736755,0.00007233957,0.00004359297,0.00013686671,0.00027739955,0.00008215665,0.003977097],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998909,0.000025873764,0.000007172643,0.000027619177,0.00003248561,0.000015862795],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997265,0.0001490247,0.00004617803,0.000014331668,0.000054735152,0.000009329228],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026373423,0.0006078957,0.00052040914,0.00034931884,0.000283575,0.00057223864,0.00059182144,0.00060041767,0.001455532],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00086305995,0.00025002268,0.0005958215,0.00026852687,0.00030931676,0.0005092497,0.00042206328,0.0008208421,0.00041650046],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017944812,0.000017729932,0.00044114338,0.000027290436,0.000010502573,0.00006143775,0.00001879985,0.98245734,0.0015900566,0.0013608007,0.00024756746,0.013749421],"study_design_scores_gemma":[6.181905e-7,0.0000035337575,0.00002346109,0.0000010269778,9.1434794e-7,0.0000022562149,7.332629e-7,0.9996382,0.00007622053,0.00019533475,0.000056623277,9.5265386e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005138848,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005054173,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005138848,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028459338,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00053959043,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010217845},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388693171","doi":"10.5194/wes-2023-75-ac1","title":"Reply on RC2","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"peer-review","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alliance de recherche numérique du Canada","keywords":"Wind gradient; Planetary boundary layer; Wake; Turbine; Inflow; Environmental science; Wind speed; Wind power; Meteorology; Scale (ratio); Boundary layer; Thermal wind; Pressure gradient; Wind direction; Wind profile power law; Atmospheric sciences; Mechanics; Geology; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.04377379038171111,"score_gpt":0.2966151372723955,"score_spread":0.25284134689068444,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388693171","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00027884424,0.0018113154,0.00023271109,0.81465304,0.15555792,0.00010869743,0.00041583623,0.0003057532,0.026635887],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0026510344,0.000881853,0.00018723983,0.85562944,0.043719642,0.00014735527,0.00013781076,0.00016211739,0.096483566],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99781966,0.0004062495,0.00022598471,0.00044724753,0.00075674936,0.00034413757],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99520975,0.0015814384,0.00018791904,0.00034780081,0.0018930055,0.0007800818],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0023568214,0.0009806583,0.00097605184,0.0008770846,0.0030754867,0.003964527,0.0033887445,0.027522434,0.09614265],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02006124,0.000604116,0.0013889049,0.00075203803,0.0021522103,0.0037409642,0.0022243932,0.025648534,0.08158205],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011871657,0.0000046031178,0.000041320025,0.000015404747,0.0000020394207,0.00009477877,0.000014744268,0.0000060787925,0.000030944346,0.0003525047,0.9972892,0.0021365113],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010984769,0.000008069806,0.00020458671,0.000047387293,0.0000030796837,0.0000995271,0.00008156335,0.000030354138,0.00008274932,0.0005448746,0.99887604,0.0000107755395],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008683503,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00990472,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90385735,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003654415,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0033119929,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32162923},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389193621","doi":"10.3390/jmse11122274","title":"Fatigue Load Minimization for a Position-Controlled Floating Offshore Wind Turbine","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Marine Science and Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Nacelle; Turbine; Offshore wind power; Marine engineering; Controller (irrigation); Blade pitch; Wind power; Aerodynamics; Engineering; Control theory (sociology); Automotive engineering; Structural engineering; Computer science; Aerospace engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.012651293071490294,"score_gpt":0.23577132075297985,"score_spread":0.22312002768148956,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389193621","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.55993223,0.00027623822,0.431956,0.0001434847,0.000041889332,0.000056333596,0.000048696114,0.00023011686,0.007314888],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9947038,0.00002948383,0.0044875615,0.00000960021,0.0000027856502,0.000016728955,0.000013550014,0.000004883889,0.0007316422],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999131,0.000012548483,0.0000053963663,0.000022266646,0.00003352398,0.000013225594],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986506,0.00003742591,0.000039850012,0.000009761484,0.000041184685,0.0000067062833],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018868569,0.0003898208,0.00025318292,0.00010951444,0.00019415222,0.00031674418,0.000318468,0.00043734713,0.000880683],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031181722,0.00016153548,0.000223259,0.00006493881,0.000234948,0.00018092248,0.00020374046,0.00026518124,0.00013061464],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025112065,0.000088512614,0.0010581947,0.00017925607,0.000028891533,0.00027331605,0.00012215812,0.8071119,0.15644205,0.0011822369,0.00037018035,0.032892212],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018684841,0.00045865108,0.00089348014,0.0000054941765,0.000011350754,0.00003187958,0.000016190195,0.9905751,0.007577573,0.00013832297,0.0002664501,0.0000068549475],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021181572,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024184082,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021181572,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002020148,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027495806,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004211664},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389506723","doi":"10.1177/0309524x231212638","title":"On the aerodynamics of dual-stage co-axial vertical-axis wind turbines","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University; University of Calgary; University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Rotor (electric); Aerodynamics; Vertical axis wind turbine; Turbine; Wake; Kinematics; Mechanics; Tip-speed ratio; Wind power; Vertical axis; Aerospace engineering; Control theory (sociology); Marine engineering; Physics; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Geometry; Mathematics; Classical mechanics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.013144828595945329,"score_gpt":0.2209395673119357,"score_spread":0.20779473871599038,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389506723","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8974526,0.0007772186,0.09238346,0.00009035825,0.000085282285,0.000040811363,0.000046788093,0.0000642146,0.009059268],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99331164,0.00020584522,0.0047137295,0.000008909953,0.000010153965,0.00000818206,0.000019809735,0.0000054184184,0.0017164111],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993515,0.000009009754,0.0000028431186,0.000010843943,0.000032062017,0.0000101154965],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999374,0.00001828455,0.000012651213,0.0000056202575,0.000019733507,0.0000062467234],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009351019,0.00018958487,0.00021563382,0.00015016536,0.00020078522,0.00022714253,0.00016187933,0.00023639125,0.00095207104],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016476477,0.00010424464,0.0001989988,0.00010697781,0.00024340753,0.00023152985,0.00020213523,0.00017585135,0.00018074541],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003542917,0.00010356478,0.007666244,0.00027152445,0.000030615705,0.0010550147,0.0001683742,0.3144056,0.60912925,0.005311805,0.0005661163,0.060937624],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020121875,0.00068999693,0.024825837,0.000023205437,0.000021455216,0.00045323232,0.00009491137,0.9361332,0.03238396,0.00089086953,0.0044341497,0.000029115214],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008378497,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010258778,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00095207104,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000112837064,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015439399,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031849742},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389541024","doi":"10.17118/11143/20985","title":"Experimental investigation of turbulent flow through shroudedhydrokinetic turbines","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Turbulence; Environmental science; Marine engineering; Aerospace engineering; Flow (mathematics); Meteorology; Computer science; Mechanics; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.0234695592790683,"score_gpt":0.24342895456383354,"score_spread":0.21995939528476524,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389541024","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987803,0.00002428286,0.0009869854,0.000004052813,0.000004556127,0.000015615578,0.00004157413,0.0000126022505,0.00012997523],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997981,0.000032049113,0.0016032741,0.000004292129,0.0000028647964,0.000019811749,0.00007553398,0.0000044225762,0.00027688558],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976903,0.000036043235,0.000023970528,0.00005312893,0.00007774032,0.000040150353],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993436,0.00024410461,0.000109428845,0.00006290733,0.0001822497,0.00005760828],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000360913,0.00025235582,0.00035031416,0.00021129103,0.00038932744,0.00031190403,0.0002643981,0.00033014297,0.0012846299],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006280213,0.00017424236,0.00019023765,0.00017047455,0.00060484774,0.00039564003,0.000289533,0.00033851987,0.00012413289],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006742071,0.00041348508,0.004100019,0.00009672429,0.0000137207635,0.00014190754,0.00026855487,0.0021032544,0.98830414,0.00015237705,0.00004804222,0.0036834884],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016266028,0.006537317,0.026194008,0.0000140602015,0.000032415486,0.00012746389,0.0001765472,0.014025863,0.95194596,0.000081165905,0.0006713363,0.000031166142],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00050852116,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006071809,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012846299,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020478829,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022905113,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004297495},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389541062","doi":"10.17118/11143/20865","title":"Performance of a Savonius vertical axis wind turbine installed on astep","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Vertical axis; Horizontal axis; Marine engineering; Turbine; Vertical axis wind turbine; Environmental science; Geology; Electrical engineering; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Structural engineering; Engineering drawing","score_opus":0.014651161408142247,"score_gpt":0.2181054638493182,"score_spread":0.20345430244117596,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389541062","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99883026,0.000021710053,0.00030557378,0.0000103193815,0.000005797372,0.00000413614,0.00006503473,0.000033341694,0.00072373333],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993469,0.000013270181,0.00008299062,0.0000031097375,7.6267594e-7,0.0000018794482,0.000077612174,0.000004465058,0.0004690209],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998536,0.000026944843,0.000008640949,0.00003453424,0.00003686789,0.000039438215],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952364,0.00020524306,0.00004587368,0.00004456482,0.000113590875,0.00006717039],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026835361,0.00046715056,0.0004086058,0.00023185392,0.00046162432,0.0003814661,0.00027976974,0.0006530611,0.0028596923],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045835308,0.00018409765,0.00027950256,0.00018810046,0.00024898362,0.00039243815,0.0002823868,0.00033955794,0.00074144616],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0072111874,0.0020051862,0.091711886,0.0007837661,0.00023886217,0.003889986,0.0007712132,0.34956074,0.47823635,0.00045215996,0.0032596835,0.06187901],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00035090483,0.020264328,0.47975662,0.0000703805,0.00031519527,0.0008129222,0.0013740072,0.29922572,0.19473955,0.00026151072,0.0026960403,0.00013268073],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002694259,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027550128,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028596923,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021703001,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017289504,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009566605},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389541063","doi":"10.17118/11143/20857","title":"H-Darrieus vertical axis wind turbine aerodynamics and aeroacousticsunder different inflow conditions","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"European Commission","keywords":"Aerodynamics; Inflow; Vertical axis wind turbine; Turbine; Aerospace engineering; Vertical axis; Aeroacoustics; Computational aeroacoustics; Horizontal axis; Wind power; Geology; Physics; Marine engineering; Engineering; Acoustics; Meteorology; Structural engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.010898321592394938,"score_gpt":0.22830924732621877,"score_spread":0.21741092573382384,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389541063","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9881004,0.000026936468,0.00851885,0.00002713518,0.000012425334,0.00001886306,0.00013266879,0.00008538354,0.003077402],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981154,0.000010781905,0.001175061,0.0000038079254,0.0000010363771,0.000009030658,0.000083233004,0.000006114669,0.0005954973],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990404,0.000015984142,0.0000046509576,0.000017284987,0.000037797763,0.000020243186],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985886,0.000045700617,0.000023196064,0.000017308354,0.000036496705,0.000018383857],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013376433,0.0004006701,0.00028900267,0.00015055765,0.00025673606,0.0003871307,0.00025121792,0.0004440907,0.0015535324],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002766594,0.00013522776,0.00024728544,0.00012508917,0.00037750098,0.00023523133,0.0002536166,0.00026385117,0.0002919888],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028744325,0.00016183354,0.01369349,0.00008108166,0.000026634338,0.00047394476,0.000116769384,0.8855984,0.08977411,0.0009496738,0.0004928704,0.008343692],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000038144193,0.00037270732,0.015506955,0.000006902,0.0000086431555,0.00008283123,0.000067619,0.96219903,0.020930398,0.0002014757,0.0005697934,0.000015469812],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034405112,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023835169,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034405112,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027651517,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003215619,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0068409443},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389584773","doi":"10.17118/11143/20931","title":"Flutter analysis of vertical-axis wind turbine blades using a simplifiedaeroelastic model","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Aeroelasticity; Flutter; Turbine; Aerospace engineering; Turbine blade; Geology; Vertical axis; Aerodynamics; Horizontal axis; Wind power; Marine engineering; Computer science; Structural engineering; Engineering; Engineering drawing; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.03640078135603577,"score_gpt":0.26716550389517685,"score_spread":0.23076472253914107,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389584773","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.22387534,0.0025341685,0.7419624,0.0002750272,0.00016115629,0.000095225136,0.00028201714,0.00034155854,0.030473135],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97736746,0.0010688333,0.013210626,0.00004394413,0.00005064445,0.000051118623,0.00018314089,0.00005975313,0.007964515],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998722,0.000025115367,0.0000067501883,0.00002328343,0.00005498769,0.000017672823],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999063,0.000026250911,0.000020871166,0.00001208751,0.000028430379,0.0000059658937],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018095355,0.00063132524,0.00052471965,0.0004392402,0.0003113627,0.00050124334,0.0005545161,0.0007233064,0.0011647562],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041103698,0.00025581368,0.00086283794,0.00019282596,0.0003981176,0.00056710426,0.00041447647,0.00035313933,0.00038616298],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024268582,0.000020140538,0.0007134957,0.00006971309,0.000014246546,0.00023612168,0.00005945874,0.9688014,0.016770612,0.005178384,0.00039392908,0.0077182273],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000025791637,0.000018007138,0.00042550603,0.0000042280994,0.000002949396,0.00004076671,0.000009822839,0.9980502,0.00033248827,0.0005350834,0.0005746899,0.0000037958569],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0048437957,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025214495,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0048437957,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028519283,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003603715,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0096312165},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389584904","doi":"10.17118/11143/21028","title":"An enhanced simplified modeling approach for axial-flow and cross-flowhydrokinetic turbine arrays","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Flow (mathematics); Turbine; Mechanics; Computer science; Marine engineering; Materials science; Aerospace engineering; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.02418747916281653,"score_gpt":0.27080254572280066,"score_spread":0.24661506655998414,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389584904","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0420439,0.0004712397,0.93261045,0.00022237295,0.00013601244,0.00012817266,0.0010212474,0.0009481685,0.022418482],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8427035,0.0011546346,0.12887251,0.00020515603,0.00016329689,0.00069507945,0.0016006714,0.00038781142,0.024217358],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998337,0.0000342004,0.000009801896,0.00003400974,0.000065288456,0.000022933073],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998714,0.000025576213,0.000023878289,0.000023636205,0.000043896787,0.000011641299],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001672051,0.00073335273,0.0007427768,0.0003714605,0.00040318567,0.00089604885,0.0012069391,0.0010993587,0.0031906127],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035789204,0.00044125502,0.0010791004,0.000435302,0.00029878624,0.00088408735,0.00067925744,0.00073604967,0.0011524931],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000122626125,0.000017601467,0.00034589958,0.000030132283,0.000010398989,0.00009423926,0.000026862002,0.9862243,0.0047904677,0.003911626,0.00046610413,0.0040700473],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026148125,0.000010969774,0.00014003772,0.000002458857,0.0000034251723,0.000015735144,0.0000041465105,0.99783796,0.0002587972,0.000526552,0.0011929777,0.0000043688588],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00751896,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005415415,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00751896,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004636353,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009320235,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014950335},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389584952","doi":"10.17118/11143/20942","title":"Numerical flutter analysis of a horizontal axis wind turbine blade withrotational tower base","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Flutter; Horizontal axis; Tower; Blade (archaeology); Base (topology); Turbine; Vertical axis; Turbine blade; Marine engineering; Geology; Aerodynamics; Aerospace engineering; Structural engineering; Engineering; Geometry; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.01158686876449325,"score_gpt":0.23131080655019748,"score_spread":0.21972393778570423,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389584952","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96101063,0.00021075587,0.033989605,0.00006378083,0.000037534748,0.000046635432,0.000060469578,0.00010972948,0.0044708406],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961242,0.000040572966,0.0030427342,0.0000054596494,0.000004350853,0.000012198267,0.000032240994,0.000009360409,0.0007288768],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999114,0.000022618682,0.0000050484027,0.0000115058065,0.000031814332,0.000017598639],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997688,0.00010620652,0.000039077193,0.000017764149,0.000049201015,0.00001888007],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032796242,0.0003395466,0.000357999,0.00047602627,0.00039446334,0.00044425332,0.00034108997,0.00069755234,0.0011343705],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007266163,0.00015727872,0.00052306126,0.00021943514,0.00040884814,0.00019575327,0.00026538508,0.00022151902,0.0001259579],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018932305,0.00008747686,0.009049143,0.00014827505,0.000048292914,0.0011812891,0.00020805505,0.93292344,0.043247517,0.0011180243,0.00029242525,0.011506724],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000049286455,0.000054830773,0.002058759,0.0000054667316,0.000003816376,0.000058447375,0.00003532795,0.99588424,0.0016602263,0.00006242267,0.00016666805,0.00000481138],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0051756008,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023357058,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0051756008,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003488772,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002993825,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010290921},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389902116","doi":"10.2172/15003881","title":"Field Verification Project for Small Wind Turbines Quarterly Report; July-September 2001, 3rd Quarter, Issue#6","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"report","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory","keywords":"Quarter (Canadian coin); Field (mathematics); Environmental science; Wind power; Meteorology; Engineering; Geography; Archaeology; Electrical engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.04920658775113898,"score_gpt":0.3036699062401175,"score_spread":0.2544633184889785,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389902116","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0653215,0.00509506,0.03551924,0.017908309,0.009789949,0.004196926,0.057507988,0.0063765626,0.79828453],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.049733803,0.002059115,0.012859742,0.0008260386,0.00045800462,0.0007348548,0.042664647,0.0009557811,0.88970804],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99919873,0.00007324829,0.00003807119,0.000055585773,0.0005835796,0.00005074104],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99625504,0.00043767606,0.00015437184,0.00015814845,0.0027973547,0.00019740827],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018882424,0.00042480804,0.00018590358,0.00088458776,0.0008514662,0.0011795149,0.00064803596,0.0007131365,0.04511815],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002065127,0.00028834544,0.00012576743,0.0005803353,0.00016694462,0.0008823545,0.00027710287,0.0007933064,0.017852776],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014639452,0.0003347082,0.0013964847,0.000109918845,0.0000031091747,0.00012337827,0.00010330873,0.00019981897,0.0028399504,0.0005654345,0.9032276,0.09094992],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000050765484,0.0003127304,0.011436847,0.00007289338,0.0000073076894,0.00015809383,0.00029661064,0.00046332506,0.006059718,0.0002469564,0.98088133,0.000013429391],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012152504,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025952348,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04511815,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00077423186,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003214444,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15093523},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390268864","doi":"10.5383/ijtee.19.02.004","title":"Assessment of Wind Speed and Power Density Using Weibull and Rayleigh Distributions at Turbat, Balochistan, Pakistan","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Thermal and Environmental Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Weibull distribution; Wind speed; Wind power; Environmental science; Meteorology; Rayleigh distribution; Renewable energy; Statistics; Mathematics; Engineering; Geography; Probability density function; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.005323409319347341,"score_gpt":0.21726451383853704,"score_spread":0.21194110451918968,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390268864","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9947001,0.000073152616,0.0032671955,0.000041270294,0.000007170224,0.000016679889,0.00050349144,0.000047476813,0.0013436109],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982712,0.0000604756,0.000958581,0.0000056274785,0.0000036488116,0.000010223044,0.00044232217,0.0000045503484,0.0002432416],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972576,0.000037924172,0.00002192525,0.000065054126,0.00009367168,0.00005562814],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952793,0.0001318832,0.000082878614,0.00003718351,0.00018900713,0.00003106532],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039778982,0.00039770492,0.00021399322,0.0010134137,0.00053726404,0.0006627028,0.0003145903,0.0003402684,0.00039095402],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00076824275,0.00020197667,0.00026402203,0.0011362529,0.00025212567,0.0004338217,0.00025145372,0.00025608798,0.00018467377],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015326549,0.00008510698,0.8877199,0.000061872015,0.000098618926,0.0013139877,0.00050806836,0.06762626,0.0052853324,0.00041044984,0.0010670802,0.035670042],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013335444,0.000108356595,0.8314205,0.000027823024,0.000034107885,0.0004160318,0.0016571453,0.16222568,0.0025150697,0.00028726063,0.0012413033,0.000053438518],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0402888,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04584333,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0402888,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004885701,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00051875896,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08010858},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390629051","doi":"10.1016/j.jfluidstructs.2023.104048","title":"Influence of sweep angle on performance of a fully-passive oscillating-plate hydrokinetic turbine prototype","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluids and Structures","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Inflow; Mechanics; Kinematics; Oscillation (cell signaling); Reynolds number; Turbine; Geology; Vorticity; Physics; Vortex; Classical mechanics; Turbulence","score_opus":0.005378874010672127,"score_gpt":0.21802855201671412,"score_spread":0.21264967800604198,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390629051","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99697113,0.00007853335,0.0019945935,0.000025439165,0.000017950637,0.000006317193,0.00005620399,0.00008845883,0.0007613082],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995154,0.000022153008,0.0001899498,0.0000044273916,0.000002415384,0.0000022421184,0.000026196589,0.000011311434,0.00022591435],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977475,0.00003340758,0.000014944429,0.000055159588,0.00006436944,0.000057444537],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99902105,0.000567505,0.00011822779,0.00007913954,0.00014626695,0.00006784849],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025124068,0.00043528707,0.00036064608,0.00021806236,0.0002872479,0.00037698954,0.00040399245,0.00063939707,0.0020715876],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00095055555,0.00019848073,0.00020659673,0.0001779427,0.00026675497,0.00047543534,0.0002387474,0.00029282822,0.00037965665],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0037112266,0.00017071528,0.0033645437,0.000243529,0.000034244993,0.00047071694,0.00026976905,0.010767648,0.9667508,0.00011328553,0.00022029775,0.013883199],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001609714,0.005451609,0.03699089,0.00003846846,0.000135567,0.00042424386,0.00032649425,0.038254794,0.91702217,0.00006729094,0.0010725353,0.000054913147],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003114681,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00034284947,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020715876,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011241458,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001264595,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0069301724},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390664401","doi":"10.5194/wes-2023-171","title":"An LES Model for Wind Farm-Induced Atmospheric Gravity Wave Effects Inside Conventionally Neutral Boundary Layers","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alliance de recherche numérique du Canada","keywords":"Planetary boundary layer; Boundary layer; Wind gradient; Wake; Meteorology; Wind power; Atmosphere (unit); Turbulence; Atmospheric sciences; Environmental science; Large eddy simulation; Gravity wave; Wind speed; Mechanics; Wind profile power law; Geology; Gravitational wave; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.029382766287284076,"score_gpt":0.2695969816221805,"score_spread":0.2402142153348964,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390664401","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90719247,0.0004307828,0.06790842,0.0005758815,0.00015743537,0.00016448356,0.0011307102,0.00064642937,0.021793313],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9881556,0.000117658106,0.0080184685,0.00006229882,0.000031525626,0.00010355582,0.0004233939,0.000051525287,0.003036039],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998927,0.000035733723,0.000007664816,0.000017769264,0.000025896174,0.000020261112],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966383,0.00015220419,0.000039774262,0.000026319864,0.00007107671,0.000046836944],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029005104,0.0007112713,0.00060122047,0.00033147575,0.00064619776,0.0013978446,0.00095175504,0.00168952,0.0014988941],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007713458,0.00031647552,0.0006987137,0.0003906381,0.0007734019,0.0006572314,0.00061769085,0.00088836596,0.00024356216],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000068634436,0.00006709683,0.0018314405,0.000019904768,0.000018467228,0.00012808091,0.00003155966,0.9929634,0.002260904,0.0012523683,0.00025705106,0.0011011874],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009347809,0.000009025564,0.00021496743,0.000001723149,0.0000022915024,0.000002235282,0.000006374044,0.9994351,0.00016015125,0.000078618126,0.000077249126,0.0000029826604],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.033306412,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011228265,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.033306412,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007800856,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009403814,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06622511},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390901822","doi":"10.1016/j.engappai.2023.107735","title":"Optimal placement of fixed hub height wind turbines in a wind farm using twin archive guided decomposition based multi-objective evolutionary algorithm","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Foundation of Korea; Ministry of Education; CHEO Research Institute","keywords":"Computer science; Wind power; Evolutionary algorithm; Mathematical optimization; Algorithm; Wilcoxon signed-rank test; Mathematics; Machine learning; Statistics; Engineering","score_opus":0.02424620239385067,"score_gpt":0.29475287968040403,"score_spread":0.27050667728655337,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390901822","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14147331,0.00029000136,0.8493078,0.0001941161,0.00009862434,0.00011083305,0.00007961572,0.00021517042,0.0082305595],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7272187,0.00015622542,0.26864412,0.000053615902,0.000027005519,0.00017888287,0.000113341746,0.000063824635,0.0035443222],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998437,0.000051158942,0.0000072353446,0.00003053465,0.000038901046,0.000028389153],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963796,0.00017507836,0.000049240436,0.000017407383,0.00008911607,0.00003124017],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005871335,0.00078735896,0.0010095013,0.0007392738,0.00056499505,0.0009156535,0.0007468047,0.0014999777,0.002324499],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015531642,0.0006666137,0.0007298948,0.00065131264,0.00049125525,0.00059428846,0.0005572548,0.00060107524,0.00028872836],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000036636164,0.000027253509,0.0002851836,0.00002789978,0.000012888018,0.000057811783,0.000023293516,0.9881386,0.0009832878,0.00077995314,0.0002554919,0.009371688],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000567586,0.000019818897,0.00006461166,0.0000031040668,0.0000039491583,0.000006036916,0.000009755134,0.99941564,0.00012274417,0.00029083664,0.000056263674,0.000001718881],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006053294,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006843706,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006053294,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000558501,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009901498,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012036145},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390989485","doi":"10.1063/5.0185573","title":"Using the petiole of the miriti palm for the core of a small wind turbine blade","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Universidade Federal do Pará; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Pró-Reitoria de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação, Universidade Federal do Pará; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior","keywords":"Petiole (insect anatomy); Small wind turbine; Turbine; Core (optical fiber); Turbine blade; Moment of inertia; Inertia; Mechanical engineering; Blade (archaeology); Wind power; Engineering; Structural engineering; Environmental science; Materials science; Composite material; Physics; Electrical engineering; Botany","score_opus":0.022995531816871626,"score_gpt":0.2434635252063377,"score_spread":0.2204679933894661,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390989485","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.89374286,0.00076187885,0.09351699,0.00006361698,0.00009095467,0.00007052577,0.00036150834,0.00027970734,0.011111909],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95843583,0.00028953567,0.038537417,0.0000170868,0.0000043949503,0.00002469748,0.00013553347,0.000038867667,0.0025166897],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993587,0.0000052105966,0.00000389343,0.000025737378,0.000022656193,0.000006627105],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998902,0.000027053511,0.000027368833,0.000028646973,0.00001791306,0.0000088115985],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010957031,0.00030233225,0.00018675087,0.00022188874,0.00022417963,0.0003730957,0.0002783203,0.00025208626,0.0014502076],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022546083,0.00017456748,0.00032400034,0.0002747995,0.0002847421,0.0004650483,0.00025395,0.00026211483,0.00050406076],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018566281,0.00006373352,0.0054627284,0.0004305596,0.000021033786,0.0006378238,0.00011655182,0.012360246,0.9402889,0.0015485341,0.00016572037,0.038718514],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002739439,0.0009785403,0.050329767,0.00008599849,0.00011661335,0.0022241035,0.0002317776,0.033587392,0.88213223,0.00081636297,0.029416772,0.000052998912],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00049236254,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014711006,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014502076,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001291388,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014032346,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0048514605},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391138556","doi":"10.3390/risks12020018","title":"Stochastic Modeling of Wind Derivatives with Application to the Alberta Energy Market","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Risks","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Wind power; Environmental science; Meteorology; Econometrics; Economics; Engineering; Geography; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.0149265328524117,"score_gpt":0.24499841524279167,"score_spread":0.23007188239037998,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391138556","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7126852,0.0021727316,0.25607532,0.00241946,0.00021834779,0.00011449856,0.0015849633,0.00028848735,0.024440987],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9826027,0.0005631953,0.008135387,0.00005323195,0.000051622523,0.000030933355,0.00048129642,0.000029555344,0.0080519635],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997875,0.000078811856,0.000009721774,0.00003235635,0.000058568552,0.000033048058],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993205,0.0003546972,0.00010650002,0.000025541995,0.00011009037,0.00008272782],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00094452454,0.0005929196,0.0005386662,0.00070505106,0.0005625973,0.0018211146,0.0012188178,0.0010889776,0.0025842981],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002791824,0.00030974406,0.0004715718,0.0010226576,0.00083895575,0.000988757,0.000737805,0.0010208572,0.00013448874],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026899525,0.00003293357,0.0027652143,0.000017807279,0.000017810065,0.00015124254,0.00003320929,0.9457688,0.00024258801,0.04777402,0.0007856445,0.002383708],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002916728,0.0000034052782,0.00040879034,0.000001478986,0.0000017653771,0.0000062072922,0.000010926089,0.9957979,0.000017699413,0.0035108635,0.00023349005,0.000004544298],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.14216287,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10596962,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.85783714,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019556717,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016505669,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28267074},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391470049","doi":"10.1016/j.accre.2024.01.011","title":"Reliability ensemble averaging reduces surface wind speed projection uncertainties in the 21st century over China","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advances in Climate Change Research","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canada Masonry Design Centre; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"China; Environmental science; Wind speed; Meteorology; Climatology; Term (time); Coupled model intercomparison project; Reliability (semiconductor); Atmospheric sciences; Computer science; Geology; Geography; Climate model; Physics; Climate change; Power (physics)","score_opus":0.06411990559957606,"score_gpt":0.36940436872359644,"score_spread":0.30528446312402036,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391470049","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9381733,0.0006962628,0.056501683,0.00041745522,0.000064095104,0.000021153744,0.000678339,0.00040848373,0.0030392709],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954725,0.00020976398,0.003567384,0.000023530401,0.00001894887,0.000011055097,0.0004821685,0.00002504655,0.0001895423],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99953866,0.00014660574,0.00003427777,0.000107322805,0.00010451184,0.000068627276],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989623,0.00030228964,0.0001186823,0.00020483341,0.00035835634,0.00005347895],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002307425,0.00066838536,0.0005049408,0.00072890084,0.00040633793,0.00060347264,0.0005333882,0.00035548184,0.00047997542],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003949524,0.00027553487,0.0009824922,0.00093391375,0.00024445064,0.0010896075,0.0007845205,0.00042483804,0.00008777544],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000045568297,0.000016213095,0.052760933,0.000032805336,0.00017435708,0.00011014468,0.00007367895,0.90797967,0.0007083592,0.0011182445,0.00073913345,0.036240924],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000057127886,0.000017080418,0.01864934,0.00000834814,0.000044272863,0.000015301664,0.00003300979,0.9789971,0.00045051103,0.0011009782,0.0006640103,0.0000144570295],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.049340017,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025818298,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.049340017,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005659582,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012164691,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09810561},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391548990","doi":"10.1109/icets60996.2023.10410806","title":"RANS Simulation of two co-axially positioned HAWT under different thermal stratification conditions","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equations; Mechanics; Wake; Turbulence; Aerodynamics; Planetary boundary layer; Turbine; Boundary layer; Physics; Meteorology; Engineering; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.0277722709058427,"score_gpt":0.3066229815816543,"score_spread":0.2788507106758116,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391548990","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9411342,0.00012789769,0.04850412,0.000113779526,0.00009533673,0.000046957513,0.00051797734,0.0004492936,0.009010509],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9872678,0.000049767885,0.01005748,0.000016203978,0.000007463336,0.00002867654,0.00039824392,0.00003664415,0.0021377546],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998777,0.000020315758,0.0000067852525,0.000021149719,0.000045734916,0.00002824289],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998338,0.00005655933,0.000024223356,0.00001767641,0.000042876305,0.000024794721],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002269977,0.00045323686,0.000432038,0.0002881671,0.00037669158,0.00058895844,0.00049850164,0.00082302064,0.001835011],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005343439,0.00018051083,0.00043525387,0.00024019081,0.0004227087,0.00041579886,0.00038903585,0.00034418513,0.00027779303],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020957664,0.00009256823,0.007948076,0.00010333866,0.000035658093,0.00068325613,0.00015991795,0.9526308,0.024557753,0.0016329903,0.0009600198,0.010985981],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010029118,0.00005370195,0.0013466452,0.000003886615,0.0000038030173,0.000027481898,0.000047266825,0.9961771,0.0018953307,0.00013470626,0.00029349266,0.000006606804],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0041597285,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034980723,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0041597285,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020760935,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003609314,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0082710385},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391556713","doi":"10.5194/wes-9-297-2024","title":"TOSCA – an open-source, finite-volume, large-eddy simulation (LES) environment for wind farm flows","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind energy science","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alliance de recherche numérique du Canada","keywords":"Large eddy simulation; Inflow; Planetary boundary layer; Wind speed; Mechanics; Turbulence; Environmental science; Meteorology; Finite volume method; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.01849538341348067,"score_gpt":0.26114306670613097,"score_spread":0.2426476832926503,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391556713","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15426753,0.00082633615,0.65023786,0.00070819736,0.0010189716,0.0008796865,0.013169909,0.14527547,0.033616014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.47491333,0.0005838183,0.47106484,0.00045650208,0.00021986106,0.0020802524,0.018933663,0.020987615,0.010760104],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996426,0.00009818579,0.00002696553,0.00004387544,0.00014210887,0.000046253663],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99887973,0.0005122927,0.00009936833,0.00014956595,0.00020953703,0.00014954685],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00096796715,0.001159934,0.0006546354,0.0004731272,0.0005805049,0.00085240504,0.002518301,0.0009911305,0.009303673],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019421957,0.00037340814,0.0009972284,0.0004676422,0.00055523566,0.0008185507,0.0012543023,0.0019409234,0.001802136],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010735266,0.0010634251,0.009094417,0.0010975925,0.0005213127,0.0010289357,0.0006202247,0.72599226,0.050189596,0.039250866,0.09293032,0.07713759],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023823137,0.00005773491,0.0007996034,0.000043947126,0.000015668276,0.000040946037,0.000026291975,0.96981466,0.0069494774,0.002933008,0.019044759,0.000035693472],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003865849,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035244133,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009303673,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038669418,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017476586,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.031123817},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391832048","doi":"10.5194/wes-2024-15","title":"Some comments on experimental results of three lift controllers for a wind turbine blade section using an active flow control","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"WEst Atlantic Marine Energy Community; Association Instituts Carnot; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Aerodynamics; Wind power; Turbine; Blade pitch; Lift (data mining); Rotor (electric); Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Turbine blade; Inflow; Wind tunnel; Automotive engineering; Computer science; Aerospace engineering; Mechanical engineering; Control (management); Mechanics; Physics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.03722852210467198,"score_gpt":0.28763835889424827,"score_spread":0.2504098367895763,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391832048","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.73383754,0.00409912,0.21036328,0.0032287587,0.004809955,0.0005436688,0.0037736709,0.010061601,0.029282361],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9825597,0.0002619464,0.0074705393,0.00021502843,0.00009994422,0.00011644138,0.0005610155,0.00023401609,0.008481502],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993204,0.000103121114,0.00005540946,0.0001171861,0.00031803548,0.000085836466],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99741095,0.0011922312,0.00014024384,0.00030564953,0.0008478194,0.00010312461],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008727699,0.0007804095,0.000478575,0.0005700293,0.0006847685,0.0007171879,0.00070628745,0.0013175318,0.022980785],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024856476,0.00015621068,0.0005950925,0.0004146986,0.00048716145,0.0006415625,0.000337068,0.0007707572,0.002693831],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0047768606,0.000856267,0.002448562,0.0019092585,0.00011754564,0.0011794086,0.00080175797,0.029420417,0.8816359,0.0014556518,0.009537184,0.06586119],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00041729276,0.007159632,0.021296723,0.00013599542,0.00014617144,0.00038126862,0.00071293965,0.05648047,0.88326657,0.0018224495,0.02799709,0.00018342295],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012840328,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009787006,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022980785,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026404142,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012953507,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07687837},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391838525","doi":"10.5194/wes-2023-171-rc2","title":"Comment on wes-2023-171","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"peer-review","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alliance de recherche numérique du Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; Computer science","score_opus":0.032180942622149336,"score_gpt":0.29233723134098477,"score_spread":0.26015628871883545,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391838525","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010349284,0.0011062147,0.0007523285,0.31034917,0.26034817,0.0004922555,0.005813187,0.002687908,0.41741583],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0044500236,0.0005811296,0.00025931778,0.22161272,0.02417854,0.00026412716,0.0015990243,0.0006142528,0.7464409],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99906033,0.000085118714,0.00008678826,0.00011255683,0.00045947297,0.00019574475],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973761,0.00060117064,0.00010525672,0.00023402185,0.0013183007,0.00036520784],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010993452,0.0007232119,0.00061978435,0.0008766142,0.002464989,0.0027156854,0.0016226518,0.011632823,0.35086095],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009581013,0.0003505056,0.0008645271,0.0008627409,0.0010018145,0.002068105,0.0017288364,0.007364441,0.24044444],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002190401,0.000006691357,0.000058417714,0.000020772148,9.473968e-7,0.000076622,0.000012229823,0.000006467981,0.000056873283,0.0005495742,0.9961433,0.0030462407],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000080174905,0.0000071464196,0.00028802943,0.000044834465,9.918155e-7,0.000023339428,0.000045280492,0.000021538048,0.00007876524,0.00031792838,0.9991591,0.0000050134868],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01727088,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020154495,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.64913905,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019968543,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019127167,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.92591804},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391876367","doi":"10.1063/5.0168973","title":"Predicting wind farm wake losses with deep convolutional hierarchical encoder–decoder neural networks","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"APL Machine Learning","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Wake; Convolutional neural network; Computer science; Encoder; Environmental science; Artificial intelligence; Engineering; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.006263107066874245,"score_gpt":0.21295795849338864,"score_spread":0.2066948514265144,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391876367","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5023337,0.0010451091,0.48524857,0.0007232807,0.00016399646,0.000084217514,0.0011446928,0.0044545354,0.0048017744],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9496002,0.00015947701,0.045105807,0.00016700779,0.000024332754,0.000066973975,0.001476768,0.00007938019,0.0033199897],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998622,0.000021957392,0.0000065956347,0.000041653984,0.000032662363,0.000034972894],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996076,0.00020264466,0.00003900005,0.00003260401,0.00009556859,0.000022604003],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042683157,0.0011842789,0.00044075813,0.00036793735,0.0002192927,0.0005104557,0.00083563477,0.0008098169,0.0011592066],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014814974,0.0004995584,0.0004838968,0.00028877516,0.00034240817,0.0007393017,0.0005559249,0.0012252709,0.00041321584],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007009981,0.00007006326,0.0014182846,0.000023664476,0.000027344928,0.000043186585,0.000014264612,0.9596746,0.0025866434,0.00045726472,0.0010919976,0.034522526],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017461222,0.000008208825,0.000109204535,0.0000012138507,0.0000014259522,0.0000016656498,0.0000014286815,0.9992077,0.00045246715,0.0001784102,0.000035384815,0.0000011805123],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01553232,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025849972,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01553232,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00084743736,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00091976963,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030883789},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391999686","doi":"10.1017/jfm.2024.22","title":"A shear stress parametrization for arbitrary wind farms in conventionally neutral boundary layers","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Mechanics","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alliance de recherche numérique du Canada","keywords":"Parametrization (atmospheric modeling); Boundary layer; Mechanics; Shear stress; Wind stress; Wind shear; Boundary (topology); Stress (linguistics); Shear (geology); Materials science; Meteorology; Atmospheric sciences; Physics; Wind speed; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics","score_opus":0.012515172937967927,"score_gpt":0.24511492982042246,"score_spread":0.23259975688245454,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391999686","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.45445102,0.0014291642,0.52293366,0.0005778546,0.00024618016,0.00013911063,0.0007630642,0.00040437604,0.019055523],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97366905,0.00055174355,0.02156311,0.00007349442,0.000045502136,0.000104336556,0.0002970515,0.00007545674,0.003620185],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991274,0.000024193268,0.000008094593,0.000026610362,0.00001441676,0.000013968221],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998876,0.000027203809,0.00003228444,0.000019759338,0.000020062695,0.00001306259],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026053222,0.0010039891,0.00035579666,0.00035326055,0.0002903274,0.0012514461,0.0008072759,0.0010794254,0.0007410735],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006944355,0.00030641246,0.0007734132,0.00038279773,0.0006749292,0.00096197147,0.0005426596,0.0009941354,0.000340873],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000856104,0.00006473303,0.0034647854,0.000060569866,0.000025281975,0.00029979044,0.00010704394,0.9395241,0.020876305,0.02941742,0.0006527777,0.0054216227],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012393201,0.000019619994,0.00074759213,0.0000107420365,0.0000071425666,0.000025268824,0.000022550086,0.99513704,0.0007556677,0.0024226122,0.00082631636,0.000013127384],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005764732,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021406852,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005764732,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004436987,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044537568,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011462331},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392158371","doi":"10.1016/j.energy.2024.130823","title":"Large-eddy simulation of upwind-hill effects on wind-turbine wakes and power performance","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"China Scholarship Council","keywords":"Large eddy simulation; Turbine; Meteorology; Environmental science; Wind power; Atmospheric sciences; Upwind scheme; Mechanics; Power (physics); Wake; Marine engineering; Physics; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Turbulence; Mathematics; Thermodynamics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.004691644377998413,"score_gpt":0.212042253230915,"score_spread":0.2073506088529166,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392158371","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9888397,0.00009711518,0.004622505,0.000109952125,0.0000635402,0.000020430742,0.00015521729,0.00018802386,0.0059035015],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986512,0.000016203114,0.000489154,0.000012157372,0.0000060887082,0.000005338432,0.000044928198,0.00002748056,0.00074753683],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998951,0.00003158792,0.000006660021,0.000012593308,0.000020370395,0.000033685443],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99910057,0.000566347,0.00006082338,0.000053113057,0.00010264165,0.00011649361],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030693115,0.00043129877,0.00057820365,0.00024089537,0.0005672905,0.00063779,0.0005399959,0.00078094477,0.002704274],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015194005,0.00036009896,0.00039943255,0.00024390656,0.00052037515,0.00078400935,0.00043467546,0.0006189287,0.00022156422],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003169994,0.0002497876,0.0044415244,0.000034626282,0.000032447144,0.00018573653,0.000048104743,0.9869984,0.0043730065,0.0005810904,0.00052973186,0.0022085996],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000314364,0.000042058087,0.0025281787,0.0000021463159,0.0000048732636,0.0000073054152,0.000018025741,0.996512,0.0006899489,0.0001025657,0.000054840435,0.0000065954628],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010710342,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010619945,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010710342,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005576823,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006156664,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021295965},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392375178","doi":"10.1038/s43247-024-01260-7","title":"Identification of reliable locations for wind power generation through a global analysis of wind droughts","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Communications Earth & Environment","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Merck Canada Inc. (Canada)","funders":"Carnegie Institution of Washington","keywords":"Wind power; Identification (biology); Environmental science; Meteorology; Climatology; Geography; Geology; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.025916009190958173,"score_gpt":0.26873420408117843,"score_spread":0.24281819489022025,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392375178","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9886924,0.00018886272,0.0052272948,0.000098911,0.000009750711,0.000022209104,0.0043154843,0.0001057966,0.0013392239],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9932914,0.000078534664,0.003910492,0.000009163258,0.0000069545717,0.000012710223,0.002551545,0.000013785662,0.00012538607],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985933,0.00004014854,0.000014610452,0.00004466677,0.000016886323,0.000024263463],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99923325,0.00017770461,0.00024616285,0.00008250283,0.00018987518,0.000070497714],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00069702836,0.00028594863,0.00031333134,0.0021267354,0.00017871398,0.0007056251,0.00017767142,0.0002344756,0.00078092236],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017025254,0.0001478785,0.00026406735,0.002479546,0.00014448301,0.0008625979,0.0005758368,0.0002629268,0.00017944977],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009404979,0.00003917865,0.928678,0.00007018162,0.00016770794,0.00016081409,0.00022540898,0.037104104,0.0034500437,0.0006891623,0.0015192924,0.02780209],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019924675,0.00005093838,0.90987206,0.000037430058,0.00006751207,0.000055695145,0.00067600235,0.08493928,0.00076427584,0.0008492901,0.002640744,0.000027058433],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010436327,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01812612,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010436327,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020613709,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002618276,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020751178},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392401952","doi":"10.18280/jesa.570103","title":"Wind Turbine Manufacturing, Trends, Capacity, Performance, and Strategy","year":2024,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Journal Européen des Systèmes Automatisés","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Environmental science; Wind power; Marine engineering; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.022174634921057354,"score_gpt":0.24316297251806254,"score_spread":0.2209883375970052,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392401952","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7682915,0.025345482,0.013315374,0.006541836,0.00027646252,0.00012033988,0.0017797815,0.00039483828,0.18393445],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97243077,0.006509566,0.004792873,0.00026264467,0.00009985575,0.000028589135,0.0010559239,0.0000603401,0.014759576],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99906725,0.00013221812,0.000077946526,0.00016417318,0.00044117158,0.000117381765],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974317,0.0005940115,0.00040616514,0.00014401884,0.001221287,0.00020280533],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020006516,0.00025667658,0.00015053955,0.0015041183,0.0004549265,0.0022677223,0.0005166538,0.0005059989,0.0024311591],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024666204,0.00014987854,0.00017707948,0.002778395,0.00042731725,0.0017939039,0.00036036497,0.00048335694,0.0012962858],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003785144,0.00033273202,0.22680067,0.00091094,0.00007783676,0.00054970407,0.0015265519,0.0312723,0.018982109,0.06440811,0.02067189,0.63408864],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003111039,0.002167069,0.60267967,0.0006979228,0.00008447943,0.0012254056,0.005395064,0.03152925,0.023783151,0.010246276,0.32201347,0.00014714489],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0049150866,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0071394895,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0049150866,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0020276448,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00081649335,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014711678},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392597226","doi":"10.5194/egusphere-egu24-1851","title":"Impacts of extreme land-use change on wind profiles and wind energy according to regional climate models &amp;#160;","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ouranos","funders":"","keywords":"Climate change; Wind power; Environmental science; Climatology; Meteorology; Natural resource economics; Atmospheric sciences; Geography; Economics; Oceanography; Ecology; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.13180795274254836,"score_gpt":0.28403374493882144,"score_spread":0.15222579219627308,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392597226","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96199614,0.0008700724,0.017791802,0.0013907059,0.00013259829,0.000051121144,0.006723315,0.000752926,0.010291437],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99294466,0.0002720132,0.0035167655,0.00009686016,0.00001851435,0.00002157077,0.0022724748,0.00009461143,0.00076255115],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997708,0.00009674098,0.000014320909,0.000055168784,0.00003176057,0.000031309137],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947613,0.00020839213,0.00006269371,0.0000983669,0.00011037624,0.00004411213],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00057316496,0.00040652583,0.0003512475,0.00031868758,0.00020272235,0.0008507825,0.00065280875,0.00080455,0.0012214391],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017673133,0.00021811352,0.0009900932,0.0008025209,0.00027930626,0.00062010455,0.00034639923,0.0006117072,0.00035201316],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006839703,0.000038085273,0.025660463,0.000035879868,0.000116301,0.000079732425,0.000070422095,0.9648188,0.0012567266,0.0012548117,0.0019973374,0.004603107],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003787649,0.000030283281,0.031362228,0.00002593163,0.00004601577,0.000035875688,0.00006572435,0.9644774,0.00062968663,0.0012668073,0.001981032,0.000041104387],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0563308,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.041613784,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0563308,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005551023,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003931314,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11200583},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392714493","doi":"10.1016/j.renene.2024.120315","title":"Field observations of the wake from a full-scale tidal turbine array","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Renewable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo; Mitacs","keywords":"Wake; Turbulence; Turbulence kinetic energy; Tidal power; Geology; Turbine; Meteorology; Environmental science; Flood myth; Dissipation; Mechanics; Marine engineering; Physics; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Geography","score_opus":0.011755706481421838,"score_gpt":0.1998079480449788,"score_spread":0.188052241563557,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392714493","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9952063,0.00006273592,0.00152989,0.000070578346,0.000026483875,0.000020189358,0.0007546594,0.00015811175,0.0021710305],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99725866,0.00004055124,0.001290082,0.0000329856,0.00002259687,0.000010889101,0.0008070948,0.000013885516,0.00052322145],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999373,0.0000057783764,0.0000029240298,0.00001466138,0.000021956026,0.0000173555],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973255,0.00005206912,0.000032548556,0.000031461663,0.00007000775,0.00008136716],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016752491,0.00018257974,0.00027307705,0.00045483178,0.00037486156,0.0002023263,0.00022950431,0.00038294954,0.0008433886],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003307292,0.00021794056,0.00017572816,0.00035643912,0.00023340787,0.00032787892,0.00031080274,0.00047392838,0.00026544332],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0022700238,0.0009940482,0.2286467,0.0001669507,0.00017083321,0.0012554448,0.00066176977,0.025498321,0.6885398,0.0006521714,0.007734781,0.043409154],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002621725,0.00064217055,0.93545526,0.000015536934,0.00006582376,0.00039133956,0.00026410382,0.045264136,0.014297558,0.0004645907,0.002827269,0.000050111048],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024713909,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006438899,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024713909,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014858056,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025924126,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0049139857},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394829240","doi":"10.55164/ajstr.v27i1.250609","title":"Optimal Wind Power Plant Layout Using Ant Colony Optimization","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ASEAN Journal of Scientific and Technological Reports","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Moncton","funders":"Thailand’s Energy Conservation Fund; Thaksin University","keywords":"Wind power; Terrain; Turbine; Marine engineering; Computational fluid dynamics; Power station; Environmental science; Wind speed; Ant colony optimization algorithms; Wake; Meteorology; Automotive engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Electrical engineering; Geography","score_opus":0.021915136200013494,"score_gpt":0.23585955153574767,"score_spread":0.21394441533573416,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394829240","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.40368947,0.0007327305,0.5684771,0.00043902593,0.00010965385,0.00043497217,0.0006060152,0.0011399179,0.024371125],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8088959,0.00022396607,0.18624717,0.000051284707,0.0000121073645,0.00027133076,0.00034359403,0.00010436907,0.0038501774],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998337,0.00004729523,0.000007780769,0.000036185196,0.000041432166,0.00003359249],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996309,0.00017024558,0.0000612412,0.000017568032,0.00009171097,0.000028175287],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034529515,0.00080165034,0.00080179283,0.00091741,0.00039601832,0.00087942317,0.00059943815,0.00067870354,0.0025811743],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001152431,0.0005795982,0.0005178765,0.00084614917,0.0003430651,0.00057234307,0.00045881362,0.0004323326,0.0003363353],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016351963,0.000018220322,0.00044724916,0.000028022587,0.000009526752,0.00003833903,0.00001267323,0.9913795,0.00076495204,0.0004006207,0.00027517864,0.0066094096],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010581872,0.000017856184,0.00016730392,0.000003183007,0.0000052932296,0.00000660175,0.000019450848,0.99890506,0.0002265855,0.00038835884,0.00024677292,0.0000028955667],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009409834,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011847699,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009409834,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006716963,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001243076,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018710136},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394840179","doi":"10.1016/j.oceaneng.2024.117691","title":"Analytical solutions for yawed wind-turbine wakes with application to wind-farm power optimization by active yaw control","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ocean Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"China Scholarship Council","keywords":"Wake; Turbine; Marine engineering; Wind power; Offshore wind power; Wind profile power law; Wind speed; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Wind gradient; Environmental science; Meteorology; Aerospace engineering; Physics; Computer science; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.004814326514698628,"score_gpt":0.2048671586050138,"score_spread":0.20005283209031519,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394840179","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.015629956,0.0007256068,0.96126163,0.00033132618,0.0002621371,0.00009954024,0.00008124671,0.00013213426,0.021476539],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.78975296,0.0017381788,0.17584601,0.00024803664,0.00036741226,0.00047951113,0.00021107947,0.0003982041,0.03095864],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998418,0.00005641003,0.00000939934,0.000014703932,0.00005471219,0.000022883884],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99925476,0.0004195844,0.00006444244,0.000024275147,0.00020739461,0.00002948809],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008878291,0.0011270515,0.00070425257,0.00082067394,0.000554565,0.0010610471,0.00084551284,0.0013081776,0.006380982],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0039196033,0.0006025732,0.00092302094,0.0006638008,0.000862298,0.0009962184,0.0009977097,0.0011391926,0.0007115391],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023453256,0.00004774268,0.00014914447,0.000117819836,0.00001532059,0.000097435106,0.00009164808,0.9505776,0.0013700636,0.03381272,0.0014036684,0.012293342],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036927804,0.000006485161,0.000030099396,0.0000069609405,0.0000017984204,0.000005545164,0.000016405073,0.9957553,0.00010641579,0.003737659,0.00032679518,0.0000027360359],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002884524,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004290768,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006380982,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042431412,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010446671,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02134651},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4395675237","doi":"10.3390/en17092055","title":"A Comprehensive Resource Assessment for Wind Power Generation on the Rural Island of Sibuyan, Philippines","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energies","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Resource (disambiguation); Natural resource economics; Rural electrification; Electricity generation; Environmental science; Environmental resource management; Environmental planning; Power (physics); Geography; Environmental economics; Engineering; Computer science; Economics; Electricity; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.020769903095040558,"score_gpt":0.2643619628990983,"score_spread":0.24359205980405774,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4395675237","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96460396,0.00038758852,0.015483718,0.00039416738,0.000010817147,0.00027952678,0.0024064896,0.00008527614,0.016348422],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98550004,0.00031920907,0.011176659,0.000023961536,0.000006101192,0.0001110831,0.0012617129,0.000016484377,0.00158474],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99961483,0.00014370914,0.000020051064,0.00003620723,0.00013949264,0.00004563603],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948126,0.00013225639,0.00006825983,0.000025541598,0.00023077453,0.000061932544],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007571089,0.00067533134,0.0002745575,0.0024479656,0.0005756615,0.0011681886,0.0003870449,0.00033860753,0.0019140654],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011461175,0.00015016436,0.00040056332,0.0025125688,0.00027511775,0.0007974196,0.0008526467,0.00029738576,0.00015421552],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002454275,0.0003352073,0.30307388,0.0011017581,0.0004567771,0.005634638,0.004134494,0.45124745,0.014629788,0.007901426,0.0071807825,0.2040584],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000034499248,0.0005399543,0.44285986,0.00043877607,0.00021423287,0.0007483611,0.026853807,0.49364626,0.0049583544,0.0053478344,0.024234211,0.00012393693],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.039817158,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08214119,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.039817158,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012335759,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014829696,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07917076},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396213977","doi":"10.2316/j.2023.203-0450","title":"NUMERICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON THE EFFECT OF OVERLAP ON SAVONIUS WIND TURBINE, 1-9.","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Power and Energy Systems","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Conseil National de la Recherche Scientifique; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","keywords":"Turbine; Marine engineering; Environmental science; Mathematics; Engineering; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.00906398757591512,"score_gpt":0.2562521754261594,"score_spread":0.2471881878502443,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396213977","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98557115,0.0005087818,0.008628624,0.0000699632,0.00011446874,0.000054892913,0.00036068537,0.00012745845,0.004563997],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.993309,0.0001744572,0.004941528,0.000009872565,0.000008642227,0.000026156515,0.00022798251,0.000012587815,0.001289693],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997044,0.000030763338,0.000020166779,0.000038740287,0.00016537555,0.00004053885],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992362,0.00031646152,0.00011767569,0.00010600185,0.0001784461,0.000045247984],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004691198,0.0003435742,0.0004390778,0.00030915873,0.0005258815,0.00039155065,0.00033702864,0.0005994316,0.0027454894],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008567288,0.0001590406,0.00024980205,0.0003587491,0.000520753,0.00035100296,0.00031936797,0.0002933446,0.00039837766],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014709606,0.0012979894,0.012355294,0.0011121155,0.000046208133,0.0011049784,0.000515102,0.11100575,0.8170115,0.0017912595,0.0023464514,0.049942426],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013708828,0.0075443117,0.046734333,0.00012409035,0.00010371658,0.00059497566,0.0008829153,0.34252107,0.59041464,0.0010372064,0.009791121,0.00011451041],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006109244,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012111893,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027454894,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017276073,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015889887,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009184539},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396496660","doi":"10.4043/35151-ms","title":"Accelerating the Commercialization of Marine Renewable Energy Through Parallel Deployments of Multiple Hydrokinetic Power Systems","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Offshore Technology Conference","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Commercialization; Renewable energy; Wind power; Power (physics); Marine energy; Environmental science; Computer science; Business; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.024030108460133745,"score_gpt":0.2380424840165712,"score_spread":0.21401237555643743,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396496660","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.84003675,0.00027922605,0.113285,0.0016221998,0.00021602468,0.0007286993,0.00025130622,0.00159727,0.04198343],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9321151,0.00027843897,0.06110335,0.00010955004,0.0000413513,0.00021263803,0.0003265502,0.00018911606,0.0056239273],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984993,0.00040608988,0.00007002683,0.00020305395,0.00065019383,0.00017142875],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.995928,0.0007122542,0.0003613617,0.0010555929,0.0015088649,0.00043383427],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003129922,0.0003838891,0.0002433138,0.00075821904,0.0006235835,0.0013428446,0.0010549397,0.00040314186,0.0039106756],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0040728757,0.00030156452,0.00037867922,0.0005279565,0.00086271664,0.0028514427,0.0026771317,0.0015565827,0.0009589969],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006712612,0.0020380276,0.05265133,0.00045338593,0.00018518761,0.0020614115,0.002061712,0.12614746,0.1420526,0.023009041,0.011778743,0.6368899],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009371775,0.01205744,0.1376514,0.00048584858,0.0002234071,0.0019145507,0.0078061977,0.37256104,0.18558286,0.022123503,0.2583018,0.00035490398],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0039124126,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0062279967,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039124126,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011714904,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014053147,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016552866},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396513748","doi":"10.1007/s40032-024-01040-4","title":"Improvements in Fitting Accuracy of Weibull Distribution for Wind Data by Capturing Monthly and Diurnal Variability in Wind Speeds","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of The Institution of Engineers (India) Series C","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Weibull distribution; Environmental science; Wind speed; Meteorology; Statistics; Distribution (mathematics); Atmospheric sciences; Climatology; Mathematics; Geography; Geology","score_opus":0.011752384278892403,"score_gpt":0.23835811472429067,"score_spread":0.22660573044539825,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396513748","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15816207,0.00039802238,0.83371186,0.00021710881,0.00020300322,0.000065276596,0.0007708279,0.004519528,0.0019522584],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.80175763,0.0004351377,0.19022438,0.00009071215,0.000055322136,0.00006394595,0.002895251,0.000938545,0.0035390318],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992274,0.00016527866,0.00007103851,0.00017855877,0.00027644358,0.00008127658],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99638736,0.0012317499,0.0001588288,0.0008203138,0.0013395757,0.00006222899],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019745587,0.0010357329,0.0006152329,0.0008195446,0.0003909434,0.0009242337,0.0009943462,0.00074730586,0.002259844],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010103918,0.00036396322,0.0010804706,0.001107579,0.00016418732,0.0015745687,0.00047929696,0.001030015,0.0019061755],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032846286,0.00020022783,0.04113808,0.00021681971,0.00019055922,0.00035529514,0.00037184576,0.5735738,0.033099215,0.0013922757,0.0049476563,0.34418577],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006775036,0.00003704882,0.010584233,0.000015067356,0.000029168443,0.00010655401,0.00007576838,0.97917217,0.007312087,0.0005720451,0.0020539658,0.000035074776],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01536739,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00962688,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01536739,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030917287,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00064538256,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030555904},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396701027","doi":"10.11159/iceptp24.200","title":"Flow Pattern Investigation of Savonius Cross-flow Hydrokinetic Turbine Using CFD URANS Turbulence Models","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on Civil, Structural, and Environmental Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Turbulence; Computational fluid dynamics; Turbine; Flow (mathematics); Mechanics; Marine engineering; Physics; Environmental science; Aerospace engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.008731981285175066,"score_gpt":0.1960416951372959,"score_spread":0.18730971385212083,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396701027","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9591795,0.0001791624,0.031313136,0.00013921123,0.000046418812,0.0000865987,0.0004474897,0.0003613607,0.008247135],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9921142,0.00009800927,0.0052158227,0.000013522305,0.0000054728503,0.000033112643,0.00024274306,0.000021571892,0.0022555906],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992955,0.000011027671,0.0000068257273,0.000014569955,0.000021108699,0.00001697054],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998337,0.000057699504,0.000023327608,0.0000146389475,0.00005343935,0.000017162225],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016137783,0.00036295096,0.00041397676,0.00049081666,0.0003843093,0.00072477915,0.00033933803,0.0006456102,0.0015974438],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037677775,0.0001799868,0.0004007291,0.00032776172,0.00045571712,0.00047341862,0.00027329792,0.00027118408,0.00023085512],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018479937,0.00024903662,0.0129997805,0.00010541114,0.000023208064,0.00073724374,0.00032409566,0.9208973,0.044966552,0.0045247055,0.0011390675,0.013848919],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007188513,0.000046641733,0.0021841058,0.000005906104,0.0000029648006,0.000024547053,0.00004668833,0.9939966,0.0032250313,0.00016504561,0.00028593602,0.000009263523],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008021239,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004234144,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008021239,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035784426,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00060830143,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01594907},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396701178","doi":"10.11159/iceptp24.141","title":"CFD Simulation of Savonius Cross-flow Hydrokinetic Turbine Using Various URANS Turbulence Models","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on Civil, Structural, and Environmental Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Computational fluid dynamics; Turbulence; Turbine; Marine engineering; Flow (mathematics); Environmental science; Mechanics; Computer science; Aerospace engineering; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.008413775081754081,"score_gpt":0.21152189203203267,"score_spread":0.20310811695027858,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396701178","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9527704,0.0003065828,0.023208994,0.00036520767,0.00012847889,0.000084513296,0.0010170765,0.0003887278,0.021730065],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9914663,0.00014352113,0.0047690896,0.000027133985,0.000011088162,0.000049421993,0.0004916363,0.000027071126,0.0030147252],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988055,0.000022477054,0.000010824772,0.000018834357,0.00003338707,0.000033855154],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997142,0.00013451646,0.000032554166,0.000013310109,0.00007070136,0.000034797653],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001891178,0.00048841105,0.0005382813,0.000452467,0.00061967387,0.0008410176,0.00045256104,0.0010074012,0.0025150354],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005274731,0.00022029382,0.0005894795,0.0005022091,0.0005680207,0.00044031444,0.00036648367,0.0004153712,0.0002328384],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010830203,0.00008355575,0.0037258752,0.00005515413,0.000015199212,0.00027613697,0.00011750795,0.9860554,0.0038776111,0.0018603713,0.00067964423,0.0031451827],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000093153385,0.000025376372,0.00082480937,0.000004920227,0.0000030699366,0.000011479761,0.000034544366,0.99814665,0.00061666884,0.00010168736,0.00021503904,0.0000065324557],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02155029,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010397902,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02155029,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051886204,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00095554936,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04284972},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396759038","doi":"10.5194/wes-9-1123-2024","title":"The multi-scale coupled model: a new framework capturing wind farm–atmosphere interaction and global blockage effects","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind energy science","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alliance de recherche numérique du Canada","keywords":"Atmosphere (unit); Scale (ratio); Environmental science; Meteorology; Atmospheric sciences; Computer science; Geology; Geography; Cartography","score_opus":0.008519458862381308,"score_gpt":0.2478388817407051,"score_spread":0.23931942287832378,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396759038","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2874016,0.0008323069,0.67702234,0.0011224053,0.00026986861,0.00020997135,0.0011821352,0.0009368156,0.031022642],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.947358,0.0003418634,0.04597926,0.00017759131,0.00012369739,0.00022647395,0.00041675914,0.00018538284,0.0051908996],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998398,0.000047205933,0.000008060817,0.000036749014,0.00004468405,0.000023398356],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996915,0.00009818806,0.00005855254,0.00004041611,0.00006193264,0.00004940173],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034617112,0.000768231,0.00070393994,0.000402008,0.00048859615,0.0012002204,0.0017283735,0.0017320103,0.0016369068],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00074433384,0.0005113337,0.00094384264,0.00040928955,0.00084296596,0.0010877873,0.0012215809,0.0011571721,0.00027655734],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012042316,0.000021446713,0.00057545566,0.000011642109,0.00001959622,0.000044946115,0.000017964383,0.99424297,0.0008429544,0.0028293603,0.00023098457,0.0011505751],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003179405,0.0000042210468,0.000088027424,8.049688e-7,0.000002346892,0.0000021153726,0.0000024611477,0.9994041,0.00002841144,0.00029392552,0.0001682466,0.0000022130048],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02449356,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015496786,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02449356,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007293021,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012452697,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.048702},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396838858","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-323-93940-9.00231-0","title":"Wind-Energy Utilization and Sustainability","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Elsevier eBooks","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Sustainability; Environmental science; Wind power; Environmental resource management; Environmental economics; Business; Economics; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Ecology","score_opus":0.01425002408967871,"score_gpt":0.23229961612640704,"score_spread":0.21804959203672833,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396838858","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0012054059,0.042127542,0.002837874,0.001005835,0.000998155,0.000013601498,0.000111765614,0.00008378668,0.95161605],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00860663,0.026605925,0.001261867,0.00023574915,0.00031467335,0.000018132101,0.00012328333,0.00009057943,0.9627431],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999423,0.000007351138,0.000002541588,0.000010996704,0.000030261494,0.0000065319364],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999721,0.000010246032,0.000002249821,0.0000042091838,0.000008067991,0.0000031267587],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009009764,0.00082259404,0.00034001743,0.0006924536,0.00038784495,0.002070272,0.00034266026,0.00079066306,0.06365332],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001455161,0.00026218782,0.00020785774,0.0014556221,0.00035802735,0.0016095403,0.00065994664,0.00092567585,0.019443933],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017681468,0.00007757671,0.00021055565,0.00040593557,0.0000098166975,0.00012561922,0.00024991122,0.0016262815,0.001997764,0.2000997,0.20737582,0.58780336],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019462746,0.000011186523,0.00033317515,0.00024917314,0.0000032009084,0.000100173784,0.00010539835,0.00031098773,0.00023073405,0.038255274,0.9603946,0.000004160257],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017373189,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0053935694,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06365332,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005547725,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038186755,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21294159},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396850533","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4826751","title":"An Inverse Cfd Actuator Disk Method for Aerodynamic Design and Performance Optimization of Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine Blades","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Computational fluid dynamics; Aerodynamics; Actuator; Horizontal axis; Turbine; Aerospace engineering; Inverse; Vertical axis wind turbine; Mechanics; Control theory (sociology); Physics; Marine engineering; Environmental science; Mechanical engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Mathematics; Geometry; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.009202676993430114,"score_gpt":0.2500089364467606,"score_spread":0.24080625945333048,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396850533","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.012909701,0.00018269374,0.98046666,0.000096064825,0.00008280596,0.000049187016,0.00005394466,0.00027210516,0.0058867186],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.38885424,0.00037276818,0.59897685,0.0001141158,0.000105360254,0.00034693716,0.00021467003,0.00049303734,0.010521948],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998306,0.00004996118,0.000007587598,0.000018135583,0.00008027399,0.000013251393],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996362,0.00016712805,0.000025024789,0.000036181013,0.000117591175,0.000017863325],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042423382,0.0006021661,0.0008344417,0.0003606775,0.00040389833,0.000641018,0.0009905088,0.0008925875,0.004716681],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013824458,0.0005123954,0.0005242522,0.00027043044,0.00040281305,0.0005624257,0.00070683594,0.0008750853,0.0009899697],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011463216,0.00008964486,0.00038338875,0.0002396501,0.000029098317,0.000103469516,0.00009962207,0.8947884,0.018309522,0.0115483375,0.0017619005,0.07253232],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008107758,0.000022293156,0.00004657859,0.0000044280364,0.0000023856207,0.000010529025,0.0000051499587,0.9975992,0.000827568,0.0004976553,0.0009730567,0.0000030386643],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019477144,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018524094,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004716681,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002579988,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00094410847,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0157789},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4397027201","doi":"10.1016/j.jweia.2024.105767","title":"A new analytical wind turbine wake model considering the effects of coriolis force and yawed conditions","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Wake; Turbine; Deflection (physics); Wind power; Computational fluid dynamics; Mechanics; Aerodynamics; Marine engineering; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Physics; Classical mechanics","score_opus":0.013196955752259149,"score_gpt":0.22025322821034332,"score_spread":0.20705627245808417,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4397027201","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.021779599,0.00037543374,0.97009766,0.00009499153,0.0001460361,0.00006150692,0.00013745434,0.0002804183,0.0070268204],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8568355,0.0013995792,0.12149898,0.00013814839,0.00016519887,0.00029787738,0.00044244976,0.0001596157,0.019062597],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998745,0.000019222298,0.000008411305,0.000026240612,0.00005351094,0.000018080666],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998826,0.00002766492,0.0000229018,0.000011604144,0.000048019097,0.0000071683303],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019545355,0.00064584555,0.0005279832,0.00047462867,0.00034014875,0.0005799184,0.00090425037,0.00074546115,0.0009874142],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042318608,0.00030040092,0.0007152198,0.00036860863,0.00035742135,0.0008714882,0.00045369833,0.0005457051,0.0004784968],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002042071,0.000034822107,0.0005428816,0.000060653158,0.0000123988575,0.0002424165,0.00004740397,0.96093225,0.013173681,0.0073649017,0.00069559587,0.016872622],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030116846,0.000013266005,0.0001089529,0.0000028910463,0.0000036380586,0.000028990213,0.00000573432,0.9980154,0.00038698394,0.0006877701,0.0007387465,0.0000046266773],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00269229,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036737218,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00269229,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026761927,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009222412,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0053532124},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399047911","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-46590-1_6","title":"Design and Optimization of a Tidal Power Generation Plant in the Bay of Fundy, Canada","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Green energy and technology","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Bay; Tidal power; Oceanography; Marine engineering; Power (physics); Environmental science; Fishery; Engineering; Geology; Biology; Physics","score_opus":0.01020401917198029,"score_gpt":0.16892914113780583,"score_spread":0.15872512196582553,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399047911","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7032585,0.00074047217,0.16810222,0.00089006784,0.00009078527,0.00067392027,0.00080819894,0.00062337366,0.124812484],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9729231,0.00018275267,0.011862252,0.000031339896,0.0000039571028,0.000090498215,0.00011506419,0.000044506716,0.014746606],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983776,0.000021748288,0.000003743101,0.000025107534,0.000059763355,0.000051912953],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989593,0.000037211033,0.0000065753957,0.0000028743475,0.000037660368,0.000019766288],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025988126,0.0006017184,0.0005876024,0.00038956822,0.0015315221,0.001611372,0.0007758611,0.0010253111,0.0035442677],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041862702,0.0005416619,0.0004000762,0.0005056985,0.0006241442,0.0003498184,0.0004336532,0.00055166014,0.00025025714],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005614956,0.000035740155,0.00087475585,0.000039035207,0.00000776577,0.000087776796,0.000037444574,0.9866961,0.0026965803,0.0010365163,0.00058099313,0.007851157],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028911936,0.00012562066,0.0019426732,0.000008802099,0.000014809236,0.0000140512475,0.00017657095,0.9943937,0.0012408606,0.0005119678,0.0015292371,0.000012788721],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.5745836,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.64081925,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4254164,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0053031975,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007993347,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.85584354},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399149673","doi":"10.47176/jafm.17.8.2490","title":"Numerical Analysis of the Kline and Fogleman Airfoil's Effect on the Operation of Straight Darrieus Wind Turbine","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Airfoil; Turbine; Marine engineering; Aerospace engineering; Structural engineering; Geology; Engineering","score_opus":0.0057653980879748675,"score_gpt":0.21207110239843946,"score_spread":0.2063057043104646,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399149673","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98598844,0.00027429365,0.0075071184,0.00007300194,0.000038764385,0.000025093796,0.0000645673,0.00008045705,0.0059481985],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99576414,0.00006908252,0.003494682,0.000009299149,0.0000025189474,0.000009940622,0.000030024434,0.000009511177,0.00061089767],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998287,0.000028597635,0.000009183762,0.0000152162875,0.00007180098,0.000046536356],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953055,0.00019031207,0.00010721268,0.000034951358,0.00010255156,0.00003441992],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029980036,0.00031482882,0.00034319414,0.00032504575,0.00039302759,0.0004563209,0.00027717318,0.00048639797,0.00089404127],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012515326,0.00014163712,0.00033398456,0.00024392283,0.0004352925,0.00022847399,0.00024118059,0.00021843234,0.00012751576],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00082362455,0.00020694845,0.009350145,0.0002915164,0.000047431156,0.0008570579,0.000313591,0.82991433,0.12436857,0.0027740896,0.00089825067,0.03015443],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000033387354,0.00044337678,0.007815593,0.000024359808,0.000029530262,0.00013158793,0.0001249263,0.96564955,0.024251292,0.00017828621,0.001288162,0.000030076242],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004969818,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036263913,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004969818,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033398013,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039304615,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009881735},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399489745","doi":"10.1088/1742-6596/2767/9/092052","title":"Active Cluster Wake Mixing","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics Conference Series","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Wake; Thrust; Wind power; Cluster (spacecraft); Environmental science; Marine engineering; Flow (mathematics); Computer science; Computational fluid dynamics; Meteorology; Mechanics; Aerospace engineering; Physics; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.01777261352634234,"score_gpt":0.2392462979308477,"score_spread":0.22147368440450535,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399489745","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.28691944,0.0005077314,0.6793884,0.00027072176,0.00030806937,0.00021944835,0.00029120868,0.001350569,0.03074446],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9399324,0.00009968419,0.05365416,0.00007960647,0.00005403489,0.00013231325,0.00014917178,0.00012572981,0.0057729166],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986506,0.000029572499,0.000006314346,0.000023011415,0.000049539307,0.000026472211],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996716,0.000114029164,0.000040284853,0.000058513306,0.00007285516,0.000042750336],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022436479,0.00051377405,0.00040364737,0.0003585103,0.00040655,0.0006546314,0.00075791206,0.00055925234,0.003538372],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00055100274,0.00021242241,0.00040319684,0.00028787024,0.00050604495,0.00060412264,0.0009289808,0.0005979232,0.00040585478],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004149706,0.00020421566,0.0018212969,0.00018899221,0.00007713603,0.00021389313,0.00016069815,0.87151057,0.04222381,0.033188365,0.002998231,0.046997763],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027204214,0.00004812963,0.00018807857,0.0000050822055,0.000004928361,0.000015310297,0.000010688819,0.992442,0.003759979,0.0020090817,0.0014802924,0.000009197912],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014088261,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011580318,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003538372,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002833996,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040255854,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011837006},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399489807","doi":"10.1088/1742-6596/2767/9/092079","title":"Comparing methods for coupling wake models to an atmospheric perturbation model in WAYVE","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics Conference Series","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme; Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; European Commission; Vlaamse regering; Vlaams Supercomputer Centrum","keywords":"Wake; Mesoscale meteorology; Turbine; Perturbation (astronomy); Planetary boundary layer; Coupling (piping); Mechanics; Meteorology; Environmental science; Computer science; Boundary layer; Physics; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.09976719804007421,"score_gpt":0.3380771953340324,"score_spread":0.2383099972939582,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399489807","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6929114,0.0004956053,0.29195318,0.00035826812,0.00023580222,0.00030883466,0.0005095956,0.004204852,0.009022481],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.89223313,0.00017041064,0.10443412,0.00010388789,0.000031665528,0.00027461356,0.000505875,0.0006983635,0.0015478742],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995347,0.00020428341,0.000038434187,0.00005235516,0.00012226039,0.000047926915],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99650455,0.0023037652,0.00020033895,0.00035887279,0.00046806302,0.00016445098],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016352952,0.000910517,0.00091393985,0.000787179,0.0005561223,0.0010918119,0.0015164389,0.0014008865,0.0021142603],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005927601,0.00047833397,0.00085680117,0.0005522186,0.00049576367,0.0012076182,0.0018134442,0.001251421,0.0003627237],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029108304,0.00033285713,0.006684457,0.00013010703,0.0001811137,0.0001098064,0.00014616098,0.9556885,0.0049306266,0.0034602259,0.000614486,0.02743068],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026375232,0.00005358415,0.00047464302,0.000008253224,0.00000732979,0.000010901407,0.000021603795,0.9976053,0.0011361386,0.00032681494,0.00031906317,0.000009950714],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00895102,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0065999404,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00895102,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004311483,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00079911813,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017797828},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399489931","doi":"10.1088/1742-6596/2767/7/072009","title":"Lessons learned from 10 years of wind tunnel tests on small wind turbines designed by students","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics Conference Series","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Wind tunnel; Marine engineering; Aeronautics; Meteorology; Engineering; Environmental science; Aerospace engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.05789641534007872,"score_gpt":0.2907850169601741,"score_spread":0.2328886016200954,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399489931","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9696425,0.00047315826,0.017072469,0.001599238,0.00033597974,0.00018362608,0.00022814788,0.00027786772,0.010186973],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9808925,0.0003530389,0.011350923,0.00032165193,0.00011857359,0.00007440249,0.00037241093,0.000207878,0.0063086525],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9916716,0.0031041794,0.0005025134,0.0011306342,0.0028340637,0.0007568665],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9822298,0.00669439,0.00092078856,0.002354738,0.006488768,0.0013115355],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.016682709,0.0011661635,0.0010350054,0.0011486658,0.0020200452,0.0024162165,0.0025769915,0.0016822648,0.0019740504],"category_scores_gemma":[0.020245789,0.0005054084,0.0007477357,0.0007600967,0.0018142824,0.0019111633,0.0025147588,0.0015480178,0.0011969963],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012023199,0.0075541767,0.1056509,0.0011464161,0.0002249482,0.0038495369,0.050686836,0.025976807,0.049185906,0.002694191,0.019816741,0.7320112],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003036076,0.038751367,0.32315493,0.0019830288,0.0005820084,0.0066533117,0.14095297,0.045191485,0.16704926,0.014768739,0.25899392,0.0016153846],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019273546,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0081363795,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016682709,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015022061,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00086754776,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08822769},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399489957","doi":"10.1088/1742-6596/2767/9/092031","title":"A critical insight into the most effective CFD settings to model atmospheric stability in wind energy applications","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics Conference Series","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ansys (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Computational fluid dynamics; Planetary boundary layer; Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equations; Environmental science; Wind power; Terrain; CFD in buildings; Meteorology; Mechanics; Wind profile power law; Wind speed; Marine engineering; Turbulence; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.010493411708246414,"score_gpt":0.24860541504436912,"score_spread":0.2381120033361227,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399489957","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.28935614,0.0052232756,0.6644385,0.002759627,0.00045364266,0.00036125354,0.0013701823,0.002353438,0.033683937],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.84287506,0.0021610577,0.15238813,0.00013964053,0.0000653802,0.00012953096,0.0003844103,0.0003039544,0.0015527041],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99942786,0.0002268678,0.00004672587,0.00007108922,0.00016515124,0.00006229827],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986895,0.00066237105,0.000079991434,0.00016356407,0.00033692652,0.00006769957],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013356756,0.00066689454,0.0004816936,0.000731949,0.00079445896,0.0018585596,0.0006263873,0.0007084696,0.0024100454],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004416598,0.00035522148,0.00041727498,0.00045561482,0.00059296365,0.0013164349,0.00081822474,0.0009811452,0.00065209146],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002575949,0.00023455625,0.013596104,0.00055860187,0.000060295235,0.0005439001,0.0003487493,0.7027535,0.082344696,0.048867755,0.00460666,0.14582765],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002496938,0.00008472641,0.003141063,0.00021823954,0.00002107101,0.00011426862,0.00015969046,0.941503,0.037654296,0.0079523595,0.009074487,0.00005179379],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0038042595,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029031923,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038042595,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005022678,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00092341506,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008062422},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399690507","doi":"10.55164/ajstr.v27i3.251675","title":"Techno-Economic Assessment of Utility-Scale Dual-Rotor Wind Power Generation: A Case Study of Siam Eastern Industrial Park, Rayong Province, Thailand","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ASEAN Journal of Scientific and Technological Reports","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Moncton","funders":"","keywords":"Renewable energy; Wind power; Payback period; Environmental science; Power station; Net present value; Electricity generation; Internal rate of return; Fossil fuel; Greenhouse gas; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Waste management; Economics; Production (economics); Power (physics)","score_opus":0.03663106697529314,"score_gpt":0.27494052810165015,"score_spread":0.238309461126357,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399690507","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99681014,0.000044883705,0.00086394366,0.000045445577,0.0000017944665,0.0000478678,0.00020823763,0.000008503239,0.0019691086],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99886405,0.00007975067,0.00046776535,0.0000024629373,0.0000013289186,0.0000120409295,0.00012223568,0.0000028075344,0.00044762171],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996464,0.00013543347,0.000019014318,0.000034616103,0.00008549596,0.000078957426],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999218,0.00037006265,0.00009904882,0.000033758242,0.00015356396,0.00012556568],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00054846774,0.0005667749,0.00029815707,0.0012980755,0.0006573106,0.0017105166,0.0006796738,0.0006014546,0.0011571622],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009844538,0.00030774952,0.0005956276,0.002031018,0.0006552569,0.0007589412,0.0006102305,0.00044074262,0.000105564475],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004949647,0.0006258008,0.16829166,0.0002389882,0.00018221796,0.019009154,0.0009000993,0.78473747,0.004183045,0.0027456465,0.000675581,0.017915431],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000064408145,0.0005164569,0.15270016,0.000049553506,0.00010294423,0.0012184281,0.008476644,0.8318906,0.0027185292,0.00084486627,0.0013389039,0.00007853094],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07766172,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07570951,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07766172,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0026031728,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010603045,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15441936},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399932721","doi":"10.28991/hij-2024-05-02-08","title":"Analysis of Seasonal Wind Energy Potential on Zanzibar Coastal Island","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"HighTech and Innovation Journal","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Transport Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Oceanography; Geography; Wind power; Environmental science; Fishery; Climatology; Geology; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.007067477325046706,"score_gpt":0.22056510505582985,"score_spread":0.21349762773078315,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399932721","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968868,0.000050147883,0.0012932273,0.000040579325,0.0000032169305,0.000009351607,0.00026643896,0.000023425942,0.0014269212],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99876827,0.000043368767,0.0005930915,0.0000032937178,0.000001121189,0.0000066371485,0.00017092375,0.000005403899,0.00040785872],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999522,0.0000062326712,0.0000029271284,0.000010425474,0.000009078737,0.000019117353],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999006,0.000040454335,0.000015444244,0.000007847496,0.000026274829,0.00000944203],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017387525,0.00027196785,0.0002129972,0.000456155,0.00032151164,0.00056346884,0.00032181002,0.00032256747,0.0011183402],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003776478,0.00016674148,0.00037008428,0.00045424342,0.00015116557,0.0003592892,0.00019943264,0.00021896322,0.00012906974],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003313436,0.00009076313,0.29336807,0.00016384436,0.00012699705,0.0016603086,0.00026992356,0.66510844,0.01563366,0.002844816,0.0010003067,0.019401517],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019364328,0.00009259771,0.22079994,0.000028455848,0.00005510968,0.00013890398,0.0007877792,0.77533084,0.0015068823,0.0003567933,0.0008560606,0.000027240554],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.039597657,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.062074654,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.039597657,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00060828374,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004820445,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07873434},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399996735","doi":"10.1109/scored60679.2023.10563479","title":"Experimental Studies in Investigating the Performance of New Ellipse Shape Savonius Wind Turbine with and without Quarter Cylindrical Rotor House","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Quarter (Canadian coin); Ellipse; Rotor (electric); Turbine; Wind power; Marine engineering; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering; Mathematics; Geometry; Geography","score_opus":0.04614798181271085,"score_gpt":0.2818018304657321,"score_spread":0.23565384865302125,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399996735","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9917494,0.00032711204,0.0065805833,0.00003150695,0.000047251637,0.00006433207,0.00014739469,0.00007053564,0.000981908],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9871165,0.0003289619,0.010953556,0.000020062786,0.000010543448,0.000063281754,0.00019722895,0.000016839642,0.001292993],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996032,0.00005604164,0.000044370146,0.000069192545,0.00018224439,0.00004505899],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993017,0.00014084054,0.00013856697,0.000105987354,0.0002672653,0.000045571247],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00056520215,0.00037099776,0.0003182428,0.00023123533,0.00027279812,0.0002569942,0.00033278792,0.00047237216,0.0013798494],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00075806514,0.00019292563,0.00022556234,0.00024663133,0.00032258104,0.0004967916,0.00021366253,0.00032397345,0.00025909525],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036065487,0.00018590859,0.0017254503,0.00027156807,0.000008241666,0.00017655034,0.000103310915,0.0017455713,0.9868581,0.00011535029,0.00014674694,0.008302549],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000054969125,0.007671671,0.023121854,0.000030302568,0.00004233587,0.00036445766,0.00032350884,0.007351674,0.9564168,0.00008858281,0.004493436,0.00004042773],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000337348,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00080555346,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013798494,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000117364136,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000117763906,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004616022},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400226109","doi":"10.1139/tcsme-2023-0189","title":"Performance of a Savonius vertical axis wind turbine installed on a forward facing step","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transactions of the Canadian Society for Mechanical Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Vertical axis wind turbine; Vertical axis; Marine engineering; Turbine; Wind power; Environmental science; Horizontal axis; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Structural engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering drawing","score_opus":0.009395500605128896,"score_gpt":0.1969108438964978,"score_spread":0.1875153432913689,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400226109","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99871314,0.00002951531,0.00036195884,0.000013121318,0.000011142887,0.000005310448,0.00004654077,0.000033210563,0.0007860615],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99909425,0.00002936992,0.00021116255,0.000006879949,0.0000016648145,0.0000026122484,0.00006953998,0.000007161859,0.0005773703],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998586,0.000022209657,0.0000087910075,0.000033803728,0.000040640836,0.000035854122],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995772,0.00016234007,0.0000409212,0.000049264265,0.00009570139,0.000074631476],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023091696,0.0005128938,0.00059345923,0.0002393021,0.00038680073,0.000453675,0.0003327727,0.0007883222,0.0024236597],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006222539,0.00023165152,0.00036110656,0.00016868266,0.0003446994,0.0003933582,0.0002928966,0.00040844418,0.00072398945],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006258126,0.0012303513,0.040025868,0.00061485503,0.00015729477,0.0039305603,0.00050461956,0.21027122,0.68269044,0.0004459012,0.0018603633,0.05201032],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00050873245,0.025040703,0.35718018,0.00010724354,0.00033030123,0.0010332797,0.0015015781,0.3012893,0.30915856,0.00027059266,0.0033809622,0.0001985463],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002008792,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025075532,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024236597,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014940726,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021444196,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00810802},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400835819","doi":"10.32604/fdmp.2024.053146","title":"Retraction: Optimized Design of Bio-inspired Wind Turbine Blades","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Fluid dynamics & materials processing","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":true,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine blade; Turbine; Marine engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.013574368264107723,"score_gpt":0.23801386960604223,"score_spread":0.22443950134193452,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400835819","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0031764745,0.008018751,0.022575827,0.04037568,0.8760485,0.00034707846,0.008178384,0.0020296948,0.039249618],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.05466262,0.023715243,0.05637764,0.023611838,0.124817975,0.0012260437,0.022662966,0.0041484456,0.68877715],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987766,0.00013545998,0.00016114462,0.00008941583,0.0007211313,0.00011622518],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9949414,0.0009579939,0.00025879368,0.00038981024,0.0030924464,0.00035949892],"candidate_categories":["research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019319538,0.0016081822,0.0007789046,0.0014221112,0.0011163917,0.0014771417,0.0020454028,0.0025842316,0.094589695],"category_scores_gemma":[0.013621162,0.00055976934,0.0012966483,0.0008855323,0.00070835144,0.0020834,0.001415965,0.0028513817,0.041375585],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001308137,0.000010955947,0.000088309775,0.0004971816,0.000016800983,0.00023504444,0.000030365753,0.0004227727,0.001849205,0.004152379,0.95814866,0.034417532],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007694858,0.00013614088,0.0006753272,0.00031030632,0.00003743971,0.0005259213,0.00004588119,0.001577421,0.004648436,0.0024468836,0.9894804,0.000038951264],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013230861,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018700786,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9974158,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011029363,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016628387,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31643403},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400887958","doi":"10.1063/5.0214081","title":"Unsteady numerical simulation of wind turbine with bio-inspired wing-tip modification","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics of Fluids","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund","keywords":"Physics; Wing; Aerospace engineering; Turbine; Computational fluid dynamics; Mechanics; Marine engineering; Engineering; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.021959197518396083,"score_gpt":0.25996174411266554,"score_spread":0.23800254659426945,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400887958","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9674047,0.00010347821,0.024896545,0.000112741785,0.000061574596,0.000031742897,0.00013998878,0.00012439834,0.007124784],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9918942,0.000055208897,0.006337545,0.00002386294,0.000003892725,0.000027592276,0.00008898932,0.0000128039865,0.0015559575],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999347,0.000012452926,0.0000042708093,0.000009069906,0.00002340783,0.000016204036],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998429,0.000056971927,0.000029252502,0.00001850331,0.000032198164,0.000020291718],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016712141,0.0002517104,0.00031072513,0.00019185104,0.00028292468,0.0004212519,0.00037973066,0.0005817977,0.000893753],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004898226,0.00015129174,0.00031301365,0.00018498782,0.00042913298,0.00029477832,0.00029799083,0.00030338383,0.00014621668],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006858357,0.00006371189,0.0017434796,0.000025840856,0.000012062883,0.0001550076,0.000047225036,0.9826431,0.011670136,0.0011196975,0.00018556119,0.0022654834],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005083974,0.000025688798,0.00045871508,0.0000016753498,0.000001970828,0.000009107361,0.000010856759,0.9981018,0.0011183721,0.00008925057,0.00017440766,0.0000030846509],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003668793,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023039512,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003668793,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002849178,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003909425,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0072948337},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400906039","doi":"10.1016/j.enconman.2024.118818","title":"An inverse CFD actuator disk method for aerodynamic design and performance optimization of Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine blades","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Conversion and Management","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Horizontal axis; Aerodynamics; Computational fluid dynamics; Actuator; Turbine; Vertical axis; Vertical axis wind turbine; Marine engineering; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Environmental science; Structural engineering; Engineering drawing","score_opus":0.00817563947795617,"score_gpt":0.2245030769262368,"score_spread":0.21632743744828065,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400906039","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.026226034,0.00007960033,0.96984863,0.000048986305,0.00003151515,0.00003931058,0.000047256224,0.0003759374,0.0033026882],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4209734,0.0001435058,0.57504165,0.000046294805,0.00002246393,0.00018193226,0.00019247571,0.00022681385,0.00317145],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998734,0.000031493328,0.000005439201,0.000017658507,0.00006173955,0.000010233194],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979633,0.0000772517,0.000022568634,0.000022695373,0.00007106051,0.000010156427],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029720546,0.0004960097,0.0003958877,0.0002545165,0.00022257905,0.00038815656,0.0004826926,0.00034701137,0.0018717179],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007429294,0.00025168687,0.00031734296,0.00015814295,0.00021361811,0.00035100884,0.00034185778,0.0004117103,0.00046334963],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000070385206,0.000054506356,0.0011532664,0.00012615454,0.0000208689,0.000095389885,0.00006979818,0.8821518,0.032418486,0.0067574214,0.0010597693,0.07602217],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005843601,0.000024755836,0.000073888456,0.0000027144445,0.0000017821278,0.000015990005,0.000006194025,0.99571854,0.0024142365,0.00030660167,0.0014266585,0.000002895218],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011520693,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013623027,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018717179,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021336,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007209651,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006261468},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400975039","doi":"10.3390/pr12081556","title":"Vorticity and Its Relationship to Vortex Separation, Dynamic Stall, and Performance, in an H-Darrieus Vertical-Axis Wind Turbine Using CFD Simulations","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Processes","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Stall (fluid mechanics); Vorticity; Vortex; Computational fluid dynamics; Airfoil; Mechanics; Turbine; Chord (peer-to-peer); Vertical axis wind turbine; Physics; Aerospace engineering; Meteorology; Engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.028218295438789964,"score_gpt":0.3114768476360518,"score_spread":0.28325855219726187,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400975039","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9910437,0.00007617894,0.005310323,0.000051290706,0.0000094504585,0.000025766027,0.00022581925,0.00007191879,0.0031855996],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99736124,0.000046172096,0.0019567863,0.000007741096,0.0000023308155,0.000018874576,0.00011410606,0.000010082177,0.00048255592],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993503,0.000016332613,0.0000054390794,0.000009369598,0.000018052055,0.000015726013],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997024,0.00019685407,0.000039854738,0.000012268475,0.000031742256,0.00001699214],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019729408,0.0003290984,0.00029020844,0.00051858736,0.0003449686,0.0005371924,0.00027061484,0.0006376046,0.0007394612],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006986204,0.00020459233,0.00039150173,0.00035055203,0.00053334626,0.00026114253,0.00024437375,0.00024779738,0.00011925261],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000057733127,0.000047344456,0.0058317548,0.000022517126,0.00000926929,0.00012168999,0.000050018876,0.98863107,0.0028784096,0.0004521103,0.000108784145,0.001789314],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007376781,0.000037184927,0.0020477052,0.0000046681084,0.0000033484757,0.000012869261,0.000023840035,0.9967218,0.00090714503,0.00009671434,0.0001313798,0.0000060392185],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015381907,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0068093794,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015381907,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045451868,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004935968,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030584753},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401089025","doi":"10.5194/wes-2024-89","title":"The Actuator Farm Model for LES of Wind Farm-Induced Atmospheric Gravity Waves and Farm-Farm Interaction","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Turbine; Rotor (electric); RADIUS; Physics; Wind power; Actuator; Mechanics; Wake; Large eddy simulation; Vortex; Aerodynamics; Meteorology; Aerospace engineering; Turbulence; Environmental science; Engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.030919735869210613,"score_gpt":0.2769053876462197,"score_spread":0.24598565177700907,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401089025","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20999405,0.0003661246,0.75634915,0.00073888496,0.00035553746,0.00024785544,0.0011452109,0.0035345023,0.027268752],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8703608,0.00021995096,0.11827053,0.00020462324,0.00010474412,0.00052826275,0.0011387853,0.00053602015,0.008636143],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998493,0.000058062073,0.000009532364,0.000017894432,0.000049997627,0.000015240521],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960274,0.00018783023,0.000032942335,0.000058867874,0.00008235738,0.000035353194],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034083496,0.0005955498,0.00054942287,0.00018083092,0.00043997713,0.0009375508,0.00083622255,0.0012284062,0.0029566896],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010561765,0.00027847957,0.00041497505,0.00024772697,0.00033871827,0.00082339824,0.00068207504,0.0011012529,0.0006310729],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000086914704,0.00014845075,0.0020306674,0.00005834899,0.000029732368,0.00017333285,0.000060906168,0.96616817,0.010157018,0.0069945273,0.0031435282,0.0109484],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006322282,0.000010031471,0.000082859064,0.000001719131,9.0233306e-7,0.000004532634,0.0000051488196,0.99887675,0.00023706908,0.00023885691,0.0005333859,0.0000024623134],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031846853,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031577174,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031846853,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003144092,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008204186,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009891093},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401091953","doi":"10.1016/j.rser.2024.114778","title":"China's onshore wind energy potential in the context of climate change","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Prince Edward Island","funders":"Beijing Nova Program; National Natural Science Foundation of China; National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"China; Climate change; Context (archaeology); Environmental science; Wind power; Meteorology; Climatology; Geography; Geology; Engineering; Oceanography","score_opus":0.012719997130814804,"score_gpt":0.23448510896856561,"score_spread":0.2217651118377508,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401091953","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.54736704,0.2826463,0.0013177687,0.01769098,0.00218823,0.00002981411,0.00062538905,0.000053914908,0.14808059],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8445546,0.14163563,0.00023139057,0.0007431991,0.00047111572,0.000009429214,0.00018485966,0.0000089842215,0.012160899],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991834,0.000009729911,0.0000038619582,0.000009792943,0.00002936456,0.000029015699],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990034,0.000019891713,0.000021081649,0.0000047645776,0.000032888413,0.000020950532],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000314053,0.0003351395,0.00019595906,0.00046633166,0.0004899416,0.0011334891,0.00023004983,0.00045479927,0.001967475],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020086928,0.00010092493,0.00022738565,0.0012668733,0.0004081182,0.00076103426,0.0005170955,0.00044620497,0.000110906156],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004211259,0.00011585558,0.11362181,0.0077569857,0.0005271042,0.005052212,0.0065895095,0.025854994,0.018898323,0.1314873,0.071852535,0.6178223],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002521795,0.0003244421,0.40203717,0.0009194262,0.00028286187,0.0007824698,0.0061668465,0.0056914035,0.0034292534,0.01294657,0.5673077,0.00008665031],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.042845763,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.11502957,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.042845763,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012126201,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023252899,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08519274},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401206597","doi":"10.5194/wes-2024-89-rc1","title":"Comment on wes-2024-89","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"peer-review","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.03190838356760826,"score_gpt":0.29344542657875367,"score_spread":0.2615370430111454,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401206597","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0005736883,0.00075290544,0.0007319881,0.16800563,0.17844567,0.00053132005,0.0060976944,0.0036665804,0.6411946],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002029788,0.00030011442,0.00020395979,0.12555109,0.0123056825,0.00026222944,0.0011802361,0.0007147447,0.8574521],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985368,0.00012260466,0.000118974145,0.00019623528,0.0007175668,0.00030790988],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99592835,0.00071883,0.00011865735,0.00044764954,0.002285605,0.00050099596],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001603567,0.0009443428,0.00084033905,0.0011249047,0.0030748947,0.0048560784,0.0022279825,0.0148487,0.47286823],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01280021,0.0004788463,0.0011686048,0.0013044813,0.001180918,0.0026326878,0.002296229,0.009195744,0.41410762],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017861368,0.000008894564,0.00004213245,0.000019577945,0.0000010786699,0.000042635602,0.00000817647,0.0000071756945,0.000039307546,0.0006589776,0.9963404,0.0028138359],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008566724,0.000006852902,0.0002235497,0.000038486614,9.974722e-7,0.000011470028,0.00002623358,0.000019730289,0.000052131818,0.00031122164,0.99929583,0.0000048931784],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.021380173,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02442374,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.47286823,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0027609866,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002430981,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.75188947},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401257896","doi":"10.5194/wes-9-1647-2024","title":"A large-eddy simulation (LES) model for wind-farm-induced atmospheric gravity wave effects inside conventionally neutral boundary layers","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind energy science","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Planetary boundary layer; Atmosphere (unit); Wind gradient; Boundary layer; Wake; Large eddy simulation; Turbulence; Meteorology; Atmospheric sciences; Wind power; Wind speed; Environmental science; Wind shear; Mechanics; Geophysics; Geology; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.019948515458562324,"score_gpt":0.26329868202810375,"score_spread":0.24335016656954142,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401257896","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.88453186,0.00037194174,0.09475034,0.0005885032,0.00014068933,0.00017639529,0.00088162866,0.0007038399,0.017854866],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9831114,0.00009319244,0.013810066,0.00005843391,0.00002786895,0.000105410894,0.00040559896,0.00005051962,0.0023376094],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991655,0.000028536177,0.000006186927,0.000014744406,0.000019264362,0.000014687063],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968207,0.00014191552,0.000036708996,0.000026158437,0.00005743669,0.00005568452],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031912327,0.0005952558,0.00059129595,0.00026008647,0.00063597964,0.0010233154,0.0009901569,0.0015334755,0.0012994139],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00066061714,0.0003045639,0.0006572038,0.00032381044,0.00066059415,0.0005490936,0.00060556585,0.00081667973,0.00019426557],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054008568,0.00006619251,0.0015321039,0.00001459018,0.000019407758,0.000067556444,0.000019881778,0.994735,0.0014573751,0.0008400375,0.00018957682,0.0010042868],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000088962715,0.000007666038,0.0001618865,0.0000011290564,0.0000020059886,0.0000015113012,0.0000034973987,0.99957556,0.000110155124,0.00006346589,0.00006226768,0.0000019930712],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.025871571,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011887237,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025871571,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006598595,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010588181,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.051441967},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401534141","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4913165","title":"Effect of Blade Root Dimensions on Physical and Mechanical Characteristics of a Small Wind Turbine Blade","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trinity College","funders":"","keywords":"Blade (archaeology); Turbine blade; Root (linguistics); Marine engineering; Turbine; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Environmental science; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.004520372729383019,"score_gpt":0.22272390230903605,"score_spread":0.21820352957965303,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401534141","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997129,0.00016000694,0.0014227473,0.000038158276,0.000031742813,0.00000525073,0.00006800522,0.00006209278,0.0010830406],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993231,0.000039022467,0.00031479704,0.000009982508,0.000006878468,0.0000023139492,0.00002820263,0.000016692304,0.00025894027],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997825,0.000055313674,0.000017681992,0.000048750597,0.0000607565,0.000035051842],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9933061,0.0053368825,0.0004098956,0.0003147497,0.0003763003,0.00025599613],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031641097,0.00032367802,0.00039548904,0.00023821964,0.00030629095,0.00043276555,0.00026891168,0.0006240098,0.002925513],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024845921,0.00037496485,0.00025963507,0.00021097215,0.0006477303,0.00048508254,0.00027613237,0.0004095464,0.00038725772],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0061315107,0.00024695252,0.011918214,0.00025109493,0.000049199305,0.0014927426,0.00037367496,0.035174776,0.9306503,0.0003421025,0.00054479996,0.0128246555],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00035190754,0.0077823885,0.19978844,0.000063541804,0.00030766072,0.00159289,0.0008413568,0.07757129,0.7085784,0.00045529756,0.0025089309,0.00015797188],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000331368,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005436883,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002925513,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001826217,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015878468,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009786844},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401909759","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-67152-4_20","title":"Numerical Investigation on the Performance of a Prototyped Tidal Turbine","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in mechanical engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Marine engineering; Tidal power; Aerospace engineering; Environmental science; Aeronautics; Engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.01351879265980631,"score_gpt":0.19874780904485076,"score_spread":0.18522901638504444,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401909759","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94793075,0.0003779754,0.019672953,0.0004566268,0.00012513042,0.00007494444,0.00041042478,0.00069363223,0.030257577],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9946737,0.0000535171,0.0029609106,0.00002034797,0.0000059597255,0.000016404862,0.0001024732,0.000028034337,0.002138608],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984777,0.000028825667,0.0000104763285,0.000019305078,0.00006752519,0.000026055655],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994093,0.0003325035,0.000039878825,0.00005875436,0.000111468325,0.00004806095],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002697169,0.00041397937,0.0008482198,0.00042188386,0.0008063725,0.0006153173,0.0009867196,0.001477146,0.0064068832],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009600413,0.00030024,0.00046806538,0.00049728574,0.00075728854,0.00044880263,0.0004312474,0.00053426414,0.00057870033],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005987475,0.00030131414,0.0034613446,0.0002562381,0.00003051759,0.001036006,0.0001692124,0.92690265,0.049677555,0.0013866811,0.0016722995,0.01450737],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006312737,0.00037724475,0.0030038736,0.000015454043,0.000017856277,0.00009932759,0.00010857159,0.9891867,0.006194695,0.00024132473,0.00066956895,0.000022240962],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0050629354,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036376696,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0064068832,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042502902,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043243504,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021433115},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402156861","doi":"10.1109/iyce60333.2024.10634928","title":"Wake Analysis of a Freewheeling Vertical Axis Hydrokinetic Turbine in Aquatic Environment","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Wake; Turbine; Marine engineering; Environmental science; Aerospace engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.007951762159156626,"score_gpt":0.20932661395744717,"score_spread":0.20137485179829054,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402156861","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9911213,0.00008458828,0.007678368,0.000027971695,0.000019678406,0.00001682275,0.00012626559,0.00008555853,0.000839349],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965191,0.000044271357,0.0027195471,0.000009295041,0.0000031231255,0.000007821837,0.00012104079,0.0000066047633,0.0005692049],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999552,0.0000035269986,0.0000026537098,0.00000778694,0.00002083337,0.000010028702],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989295,0.000025953119,0.000010788876,0.0000073956726,0.00004578384,0.0000170829],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010011754,0.00016034998,0.00020998598,0.00044417562,0.00026245267,0.000234843,0.00016331326,0.00024344679,0.00064958836],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021519343,0.00010156996,0.00018150565,0.00019615889,0.00019132455,0.00027073044,0.0002042493,0.0001659046,0.00013112929],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000869532,0.00034685864,0.10282451,0.0002713548,0.000060998704,0.0027432693,0.0006514127,0.07940669,0.71084535,0.0010732475,0.0020080996,0.098898716],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006585775,0.0011591953,0.29035664,0.000033487657,0.000057955203,0.0004670844,0.0013211807,0.6344826,0.06886995,0.0010390945,0.0020658437,0.000081141334],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019035556,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003955599,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019035556,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000113564616,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020499497,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003784895},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402251908","doi":"10.1016/j.clet.2024.100801","title":"Aerodynamic performance improvement of 3-PB VAWT using blades with optimized tilted angles","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cleaner Engineering and Technology","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Aerodynamics; Aerospace engineering; Materials science; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Environmental science","score_opus":0.0039697744786232406,"score_gpt":0.1770411931756241,"score_spread":0.17307141869700088,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402251908","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93335384,0.000374246,0.061389443,0.00007124191,0.00012496205,0.00003615281,0.00012750376,0.00024502294,0.0042776735],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98612416,0.00006711922,0.013122621,0.000012458851,0.000005594711,0.000013291095,0.00009222954,0.000021600401,0.0005408496],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998876,0.000014419038,0.000009608741,0.000020326386,0.00004926199,0.0000187764],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998797,0.000018279103,0.000020842568,0.000026040914,0.000040054783,0.000015071239],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021292003,0.00047957964,0.00038373013,0.00023260809,0.0002463317,0.00044246306,0.0003016686,0.00037086906,0.0009965113],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031665844,0.0001744841,0.00037649143,0.00021305184,0.00024450984,0.0002948348,0.0003007012,0.00025612314,0.00031301277],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006702396,0.00016285565,0.017000392,0.0003527693,0.00008175864,0.0009973592,0.00016994249,0.31761584,0.56352633,0.0019671775,0.001543495,0.09591189],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011600901,0.0022231573,0.050856423,0.000066783694,0.00008388135,0.0009765329,0.00022631622,0.7716983,0.16546407,0.0013244894,0.006855648,0.000108473956],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005284965,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00071324257,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009965113,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014245861,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019922871,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033336282},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402455255","doi":"10.11159/icmie24.001","title":"Modeling the Fluid Physics of Wind Farms","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on Mechanical, Chemical, and Material Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Physics; Marine engineering; Aerospace engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.00870162945841632,"score_gpt":0.2023581197052003,"score_spread":0.19365649024678397,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402455255","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.28340194,0.0034553423,0.64761204,0.0023985433,0.0004984445,0.00038025912,0.0015997571,0.0010866931,0.05956699],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9355911,0.0032226674,0.04411923,0.00025026276,0.00020831932,0.0003626694,0.00066970213,0.00018987164,0.0153862],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978536,0.000053463733,0.000014455039,0.00003812851,0.00006350943,0.000045089597],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997886,0.00008293645,0.000033703156,0.000023774246,0.00004451346,0.000026555144],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003713102,0.000652531,0.00070950534,0.0005364014,0.0009779196,0.002047135,0.0010445671,0.001980398,0.0016075432],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010361939,0.0005492496,0.0005582298,0.00065275776,0.0010007537,0.0017820436,0.0011393646,0.0010436717,0.00044621964],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007949287,0.000017963093,0.00084717106,0.000022651351,0.000010140614,0.00008660778,0.000034066154,0.98526055,0.0013639828,0.008893153,0.0005261238,0.0029295224],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007519509,0.000010303714,0.00044197837,0.000006961696,0.0000025015752,0.000016941955,0.000025314072,0.9923545,0.000138155,0.005364307,0.0016244388,0.000007065933],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013381689,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006224144,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013381689,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00067627773,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014160601,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026607573},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402545706","doi":"10.1177/0309524x241267289","title":"Impact of wind turbine nominal power limitation over wind turbine blade remaining useful life and its economic consequences","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Turbine; Wind power; Turbine blade; Marine engineering; Blade (archaeology); Power (physics); Environmental science; Engineering; Structural engineering; Electrical engineering; Mechanical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.014286852665981974,"score_gpt":0.24128729114892983,"score_spread":0.22700043848294785,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402545706","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9800023,0.0010830956,0.009323485,0.00022890448,0.000054555214,0.000043810767,0.0005850786,0.000094316914,0.00858441],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99878746,0.00012599392,0.00038651214,0.00001383814,0.0000049998066,0.0000093366025,0.000103652514,0.000012192961,0.000556018],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992162,0.00018607576,0.000045445053,0.00009374688,0.00033710292,0.00012136249],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.994925,0.0032820094,0.0005258379,0.00039281687,0.00072445476,0.00014978439],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012237687,0.00046764017,0.00046836422,0.00048414434,0.00034543494,0.0008379666,0.00052593666,0.00072818884,0.002002361],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0037836253,0.0002515156,0.0004099665,0.00040699402,0.0004939655,0.0010132148,0.00040851405,0.00064907374,0.00032259242],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018429301,0.00025729733,0.054672386,0.0005599219,0.00018393403,0.0035992772,0.00016224476,0.7979463,0.0655454,0.003606531,0.0020502922,0.06957353],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011437407,0.0034363945,0.32818788,0.00020572111,0.00025387306,0.0020345417,0.0011556792,0.57023096,0.078572005,0.006986801,0.008650036,0.00017174822],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020094307,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001610953,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020094307,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040590257,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024518263,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006698549},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402626947","doi":"10.1109/mcs.2024.3432342","title":"Floating Offshore Wind Farm Control via Turbine Repositioning: Unlocking the Potential Unique to Floating Offshore Wind","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Control Systems","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Offshore wind power; Marine engineering; Turbine; Submarine pipeline; Wind power; Environmental science; Control (management); Engineering; Automotive engineering; Computer science; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.007370415168369505,"score_gpt":0.21685859226978602,"score_spread":0.2094881771014165,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402626947","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2814747,0.0017378316,0.68676364,0.00038190896,0.00053378975,0.00007704153,0.00007500644,0.0011896599,0.02776643],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9897328,0.0002148096,0.008093137,0.00004366274,0.00004251407,0.00001171902,0.000025579662,0.00002218135,0.0018136223],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990475,0.000011291607,0.000005988075,0.000028522345,0.000033607987,0.00001581421],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982446,0.00004796596,0.00003155832,0.000035995563,0.000041897783,0.000018084107],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001310023,0.0003604718,0.00032039967,0.00015323928,0.00027421222,0.0004753042,0.00044649048,0.00026249074,0.002345423],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043651555,0.00012740503,0.00013841725,0.00011646334,0.00040974928,0.0005522381,0.00049220934,0.00033145776,0.0004432757],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00089128595,0.00019968512,0.0027578212,0.00045440777,0.000067902714,0.0013925766,0.00046739518,0.31660724,0.17077391,0.012793457,0.0045466414,0.4890477],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006878128,0.0007862264,0.0018039688,0.00006361575,0.000035512498,0.00038658472,0.00012682028,0.9714585,0.011881326,0.0053475555,0.008003445,0.00003771262],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011248452,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001881876,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002345423,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007656923,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018541607,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007846177},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402874239","doi":"10.1063/5.0222245","title":"Impact of atmospheric turbulence on wind farms sited over complex terrain","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics of Fluids","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Memorial University of Newfoundland","keywords":"Physics; Turbulence; Atmospheric turbulence; Terrain; Meteorology; Atmospheric sciences; Geography","score_opus":0.017392161155751547,"score_gpt":0.2770077972438111,"score_spread":0.25961563608805954,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402874239","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99804616,0.0000137660145,0.0016574062,0.000013666327,0.0000040332793,0.0000063786392,0.00002839384,0.000026712494,0.00020345055],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99916995,0.000011269769,0.00072460383,0.0000032941846,0.0000013637443,0.0000028042696,0.000034374476,0.0000027097458,0.00004967934],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999874,0.000031638745,0.000009999333,0.000025638115,0.000027176522,0.00003153801],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968076,0.00017192058,0.000040016883,0.000033634762,0.00003621508,0.000037418762],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027353282,0.00034279795,0.00036749546,0.00029728512,0.00035422505,0.0006137342,0.00033374233,0.0004860763,0.0003719818],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007732077,0.00018171276,0.0004211905,0.00031233043,0.0003293718,0.00045077084,0.00030684395,0.00027113265,0.00005348123],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020443517,0.0001736853,0.04636429,0.000034991248,0.00007330519,0.0005558481,0.00009100134,0.9326678,0.012464111,0.00023171154,0.0001152306,0.007023497],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029864426,0.00014820561,0.02365919,0.000004258728,0.000018165641,0.000032012278,0.00011760446,0.97379994,0.0020086155,0.000090742236,0.0000795379,0.000011920728],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009742947,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010179228,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009742947,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027329454,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027830733,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019372463},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403192921","doi":"10.1063/5.0217729","title":"The nonlinear behavior of generic tail fins for small wind turbines","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Nonlinear system; Nacelle; Fin; Mechanics; Lift (data mining); Drag; Wind tunnel; Aerodynamics; Wing; Physics; Aeroelasticity; Rotor (electric); Vortex; Control theory (sociology); Structural engineering; Engineering; Turbine; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.010296719974943984,"score_gpt":0.22029059347180496,"score_spread":0.20999387349686097,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403192921","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9152711,0.00016633536,0.08118319,0.000038695107,0.000020573054,0.00003897644,0.00015221999,0.00024689795,0.0028819677],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99275124,0.00006731109,0.0064944727,0.000010691752,0.0000029563853,0.000010952745,0.00008262888,0.00001206567,0.00056761893],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993205,0.0000070858023,0.0000037922578,0.000014240679,0.000035376812,0.0000073434744],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984586,0.000064240936,0.00002520572,0.000022403468,0.00003551181,0.000006818631],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014712168,0.00021097799,0.00015025848,0.00017929207,0.0001950782,0.00015841235,0.00021599821,0.00018304777,0.000804716],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004485013,0.00009668518,0.00013066771,0.000101215795,0.0003514391,0.00027461932,0.00022101901,0.00017100431,0.00013729258],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018541669,0.000031645577,0.02726872,0.00025589773,0.0000137855895,0.00048432092,0.00040477703,0.06531843,0.86171055,0.00129347,0.00026252714,0.042770516],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025368105,0.0009963117,0.11681287,0.00006724812,0.000029418565,0.0010235575,0.00045456682,0.530735,0.34375912,0.001820135,0.0041917656,0.00008455679],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00091998355,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020385813,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00091998355,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017950572,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012353738,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026920438},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403265083","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-61519-1_4","title":"Accuracy of the Effective Performance Turbine Model When Assessing Tidal Energy Resources","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in civil engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Tidal power; Turbine; Energy resources; Energy (signal processing); Environmental science; Computer science; Engineering; Marine engineering; Aerospace engineering; Mathematics; Statistics; Environmental protection","score_opus":0.007270602818926469,"score_gpt":0.20077975511649176,"score_spread":0.1935091522975653,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403265083","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.23447354,0.0007097712,0.73330575,0.00054536836,0.0002912341,0.00009158456,0.0010536333,0.0019518232,0.027577257],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9637655,0.00015950002,0.03273085,0.000051955798,0.000025538699,0.000036418405,0.0003350335,0.00029007153,0.0026052592],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987369,0.00031115467,0.00006507425,0.00018124151,0.0006317706,0.00007385597],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969502,0.0019405056,0.000118214964,0.00040099226,0.0005486523,0.00004141745],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018342573,0.00047863182,0.00086311466,0.0005738726,0.0004712894,0.0017272851,0.0012441712,0.0014261928,0.0019991696],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008968579,0.00042823522,0.0005560062,0.0004790008,0.0006448344,0.002078345,0.00063472893,0.00089406344,0.0009205048],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010644574,0.0000316204,0.0040761395,0.00009052155,0.000031416002,0.00007917984,0.000038003003,0.9380645,0.0062218974,0.0031274522,0.0014831029,0.046649747],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000045863612,0.000032067695,0.00093205454,0.000010232165,0.000009980773,0.000034247405,0.0000124483695,0.9939679,0.0033987728,0.0011268803,0.00046241801,0.00000838975],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009614791,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006999963,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009614791,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007009098,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010541244,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019117653},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403468826","doi":"10.1016/j.energy.2024.133485","title":"Evaluating wind and solar complementarity in China: Considering climate change and source-load matching dynamics","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Prince Edward Island","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Complementarity (molecular biology); China; Climate change; Renewable energy; Environmental science; Matching (statistics); Wind engineering; Meteorology; Engineering; Geography; Geology; Mathematics; Oceanography","score_opus":0.040638244433420796,"score_gpt":0.28929571772959783,"score_spread":0.24865747329617705,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403468826","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9958532,0.000104806146,0.0017644418,0.00015186133,0.000012711421,0.000019496172,0.00013482205,0.000016830922,0.0019418192],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99933225,0.000041697545,0.00019377898,0.0000061348646,0.0000031497407,0.0000040107084,0.00006774321,0.0000039960396,0.0003472515],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99954,0.00013301516,0.000019439523,0.0000844073,0.0000800181,0.00014316203],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99865603,0.0006644598,0.00014557375,0.000054332235,0.00026871447,0.00021085024],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014976662,0.0009277845,0.0009233975,0.00089016993,0.0008293458,0.0017972917,0.0011353759,0.0013711394,0.0022500267],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0027559157,0.0005763488,0.00092263235,0.0013860957,0.0008951545,0.0019181535,0.0008663495,0.00049080636,0.00010351114],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022788747,0.00010794084,0.03454394,0.000055692628,0.000110681045,0.00042518709,0.00004130476,0.9576885,0.00077064236,0.001663878,0.00028195418,0.0040825047],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021458382,0.00007280714,0.018700317,0.000004605666,0.00007384861,0.000013788745,0.00015749352,0.9800208,0.0002967738,0.0005036638,0.00011753352,0.000016929127],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.21734501,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.19795561,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21734501,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0040106648,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0042641303,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.43215984},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403544853","doi":"10.1155/2024/8574868","title":"Enhancing the Efficiency of Horizontal Axis Wind Turbines Through Optimization of Blade Parameters","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Horizontal axis; Blade (archaeology); Vertical axis; Wind power; Marine engineering; Mechanical engineering; Environmental science; Aerospace engineering; Geology; Engineering; Structural engineering; Engineering drawing; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.008002304006390612,"score_gpt":0.21305621238734532,"score_spread":0.20505390838095472,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403544853","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8102309,0.0007379849,0.17794213,0.00010426274,0.00003283784,0.00007471417,0.00020629322,0.00052066706,0.010150221],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9588622,0.00021846825,0.03972931,0.000020630503,0.0000034419936,0.000027862194,0.00010993333,0.00009597147,0.0009321565],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998909,0.000021934584,0.0000070624455,0.0000165025,0.000046402132,0.000017235296],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999813,0.000065013155,0.000052130155,0.000021648879,0.00004208793,0.0000061581845],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030185445,0.0005344373,0.00026541622,0.00029308852,0.00015738928,0.00047260974,0.00020469166,0.000226941,0.0009684916],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006782079,0.00014605228,0.00019072132,0.00020958073,0.00014142712,0.00036076026,0.00018327935,0.00020320635,0.00037940047],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002540484,0.00024572748,0.017225018,0.00044007142,0.00006647032,0.00016715657,0.00009748613,0.5577759,0.25608352,0.0023436423,0.0011695508,0.16413154],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000060954913,0.0009735345,0.018069576,0.000056342633,0.000052893338,0.00016367793,0.00014941441,0.84207773,0.13016039,0.0010580624,0.007135308,0.000042150423],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00074110494,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015392951,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009684916,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014771137,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028589656,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032399297},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403647463","doi":"10.3390/wind4040015","title":"Analysis of Wind Power Fluctuation in Wind Turbine Wakes Using Scale-Adaptive Large Eddy Simulation","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Wind power; Large eddy simulation; Scale (ratio); Environmental science; Meteorology; Wake; Power (physics); Marine engineering; Aerospace engineering; Atmospheric sciences; Mechanics; Geology; Physics; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Turbulence","score_opus":0.016678559964925746,"score_gpt":0.2699209975783991,"score_spread":0.25324243761347337,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403647463","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9456688,0.00008285946,0.05283678,0.00006471239,0.000015390488,0.000042515738,0.00008202512,0.0002560662,0.0009507471],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9933115,0.00002525318,0.0064547947,0.0000054318075,0.0000025190823,0.000014533054,0.00004398042,0.0000134684915,0.00012845482],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993956,0.000016787973,0.0000066695975,0.000009283959,0.000018948578,0.000008704173],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971706,0.00014477246,0.00003828407,0.000027978655,0.000047219495,0.000024751997],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030569933,0.00025118678,0.00026108176,0.0003978412,0.0002283048,0.00032481158,0.0002450646,0.00025870424,0.00028599796],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00084052124,0.00015129895,0.000244737,0.00028682261,0.00026478787,0.00037016105,0.0002259933,0.00021070761,0.00004048123],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013796838,0.00014464356,0.014306323,0.00005090217,0.00004652485,0.00021072364,0.00008049835,0.9536126,0.017673606,0.0011254522,0.00021229961,0.012398436],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000390833,0.000007828474,0.0013158653,7.043994e-7,0.0000011583849,0.000002834996,0.000005439977,0.9981287,0.00043249907,0.00007922208,0.000019735871,0.000002166124],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004642366,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0040120385,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004642366,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019618077,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033379294,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009230673},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403916626","doi":"10.1016/j.rineng.2024.103240","title":"Numerical and experimental investigation of Darrieus vertical axis wind turbines to enhance self-starting at low wind speeds","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Results in Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Vertical axis; Horizontal axis; Wind power; Vertical axis wind turbine; Wind gradient; Thermal wind; Wind profile power law; Wind direction; Wind speed; Meteorology; Geology; Marine engineering; Environmental science; Physics; Engineering; Geometry; Mathematics; Electrical engineering; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.006836131935303103,"score_gpt":0.2405272900997032,"score_spread":0.2336911581644001,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403916626","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9926669,0.00014182023,0.004215015,0.000049626586,0.000033180353,0.00003447284,0.00013893984,0.00006206839,0.0026580002],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945549,0.00010209566,0.0046769427,0.0000064521646,0.0000031546801,0.000022815473,0.000074606716,0.000007140083,0.0005518976],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998198,0.000020530555,0.0000142064055,0.000025952286,0.0000906134,0.000028945075],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994904,0.0001791964,0.00007331349,0.00005961732,0.00016112495,0.00003643284],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043873803,0.00030382295,0.00037483688,0.00033508486,0.00038575713,0.0003597634,0.00031601,0.00043377184,0.0010578164],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00070738036,0.0001470409,0.0002843425,0.0002701614,0.00038492397,0.00035461565,0.00022507788,0.00035625804,0.00012907098],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007840976,0.0010467289,0.01697169,0.0005584263,0.00003482484,0.0007581358,0.00052168337,0.21899334,0.70782524,0.0026804924,0.0013086208,0.048516735],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012245546,0.0036550032,0.030278798,0.00007428461,0.00005121663,0.00018928724,0.00048037834,0.6902766,0.27074543,0.0006171954,0.0034241953,0.000085202824],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007791618,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012560382,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010578164,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014776194,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019607175,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035387278},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404165482","doi":"10.4095/g275821","title":"Comprehensive Literature Review on Wind Energy Development, Applications and Challenges","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"report","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Environmental science; Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.05242346328207998,"score_gpt":0.2860780225947995,"score_spread":0.2336545593127195,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404165482","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.001289056,0.9869827,0.0006937058,0.0027848799,0.0006512022,0.000033197455,0.0009518019,0.000029538598,0.0065839165],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0043372815,0.99233294,0.0009290211,0.00058715633,0.00031262633,0.00002320871,0.00061889633,0.0000068374575,0.00085206336],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990952,0.00018121439,0.0002185496,0.00011323659,0.00033170986,0.000060091857],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99335104,0.0044374103,0.0006039673,0.00010423818,0.0013852189,0.00011812837],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021540145,0.00067238935,0.0009936179,0.009141734,0.0005093613,0.0025031667,0.0005871578,0.0009462901,0.007764282],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0063015125,0.00036102533,0.000950499,0.015210884,0.00045133708,0.0029178413,0.00081253535,0.0007585696,0.0016022765],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000108599175,0.000056225806,0.002213798,0.13138576,0.0003054119,0.0003336537,0.00052639906,0.0007095691,0.0010730561,0.007600962,0.09297181,0.7627148],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016404705,0.00009154802,0.008069772,0.08761722,0.001216596,0.00053751084,0.0015012708,0.00026519774,0.0005535327,0.0045924494,0.8954989,0.000039646515],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00597211,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018760782,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009141734,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00092375564,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0074750176,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025974095},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404322465","doi":"10.1016/j.wen.2024.11.002","title":"A comprehensive review of effective parameters to improve the performance of the Savonius turbine using a computational model and comparison with practical results","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Water-Energy Nexus","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Computational fluid dynamics; Computer science; Environmental science; Engineering; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.042627800922905405,"score_gpt":0.31407050554498894,"score_spread":0.27144270462208353,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404322465","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.023460539,0.7770887,0.16053103,0.0010279313,0.0009875626,0.00017015928,0.0011545027,0.0010965819,0.03448299],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.16618483,0.748299,0.07133136,0.00041124658,0.00071678706,0.00025184712,0.0020115143,0.00048378378,0.010309605],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99965155,0.000057883197,0.000053408883,0.000056106703,0.00015690425,0.000024121944],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994881,0.00026928226,0.00004634409,0.000031763157,0.00014942346,0.000015100894],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007566646,0.0014370887,0.0010189668,0.0013996904,0.0003356399,0.001011181,0.0009160745,0.0008575827,0.0035740023],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014876478,0.00052549446,0.0011609338,0.0016672355,0.00032973877,0.001217481,0.0004196383,0.0006666496,0.0016061914],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001745395,0.00017998193,0.0023809387,0.022989787,0.00025840002,0.00038122784,0.00014711639,0.16285911,0.024364173,0.018504815,0.030443424,0.7373165],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005464134,0.0011293965,0.0045988914,0.00493767,0.00083454396,0.00082138774,0.00020671755,0.223299,0.0390763,0.01251489,0.7122282,0.00029823757],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017570232,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017672132,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035740023,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004365443,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008593705,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0119562745},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404740859","doi":"10.1109/pesgm51994.2024.10761088","title":"The reinvention of an energy hub's planning by considering tidal turbine, bi-facial PV panels, and INVELOX: A unique outlook on the combination performance of novel RERs","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada; York University","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Energy (signal processing); Tidal power; Face (sociological concept); Energy performance; Computer science; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Architectural engineering; Automotive engineering; Marine engineering; Electrical engineering; Efficient energy use; Physics; Sociology","score_opus":0.020796096763687256,"score_gpt":0.2296977511905779,"score_spread":0.20890165442689063,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404740859","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14176196,0.00058643526,0.82367504,0.00062785734,0.00007908831,0.0001122468,0.00028118346,0.00035081964,0.032525335],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.911818,0.00038868788,0.07904539,0.000049674672,0.000019315034,0.000057986203,0.00017012433,0.000049391485,0.008401434],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987113,0.000046717043,0.0000039750785,0.000026707135,0.000030290435,0.000021210399],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988735,0.000033037995,0.000019746147,0.000012097336,0.000027661414,0.000020065827],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024188827,0.00047584347,0.00035766093,0.00019853996,0.00026698114,0.000927967,0.00048204954,0.00047322823,0.0035025412],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032536482,0.00019175118,0.00036610846,0.00028018747,0.00020401047,0.0008886899,0.00046621723,0.00047972254,0.0003088974],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006925436,0.00005237544,0.0017581721,0.00014566448,0.000029720073,0.00019015268,0.00005104184,0.89692533,0.007591972,0.013641501,0.001205969,0.07833893],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000063183934,0.000091688715,0.001035056,0.00001759027,0.000020741943,0.0000592849,0.00010063037,0.9883717,0.0016922021,0.004686319,0.003906976,0.000011506862],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033043972,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008609428,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035025412,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040329524,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011434746,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0117172},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404803933","doi":"10.1016/j.ecmx.2024.100814","title":"Blade height impact on self-starting torque for Darrieus vertical axis wind turbines","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Conversion and Management X","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Vertical axis; Horizontal axis; Vertical axis wind turbine; Wind power; Torque; Marine engineering; Geology; Geodesy; Environmental science; Physics; Engineering; Structural engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering drawing","score_opus":0.006559163895882915,"score_gpt":0.22802698340620214,"score_spread":0.22146781951031924,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404803933","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9936091,0.0003203343,0.0044986736,0.00002832995,0.00001864418,0.000009366126,0.00002255731,0.00005416618,0.0014389483],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99817693,0.00009525986,0.0015102329,0.0000075186367,0.000003495344,0.0000030550527,0.000020869851,0.000010398334,0.00017232135],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988055,0.000019219226,0.000008120008,0.0000146559205,0.000050052575,0.000027390006],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996519,0.00012963648,0.00009081999,0.000025513602,0.0000681334,0.00003391886],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025803692,0.0003160284,0.00022493092,0.00031272313,0.00018879096,0.0003551216,0.00013937934,0.00024003585,0.00061286293],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006021116,0.00014463809,0.00022695572,0.0001500809,0.0002025087,0.00020711921,0.00021555013,0.00019192862,0.00015637759],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009275397,0.00038207253,0.038474075,0.0005002373,0.000076834454,0.0007968051,0.00021904473,0.21526411,0.6221314,0.00090032624,0.00086462236,0.119463],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011703583,0.0044751843,0.11823285,0.00007305966,0.00014700835,0.00031655416,0.0004408272,0.39897272,0.4733698,0.00044763047,0.0033195463,0.000087784705],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006650713,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012132643,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006650713,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014033123,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021342775,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002050221},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404826360","doi":"10.1017/jfm.2024.999","title":"Wake dynamics of wind turbines in unsteady streamwise flow conditions","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Mechanics","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Andlinger Center for Energy and the Environment, Princeton University; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Wake; Mechanics; Physics; Dynamics (music); Flow (mathematics); Acoustics","score_opus":0.007713857184396477,"score_gpt":0.2291329042973719,"score_spread":0.22141904711297541,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404826360","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9930642,0.000030380323,0.0060651232,0.00001696659,0.0000061490296,0.000009755747,0.000024648789,0.00003963169,0.00074318564],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975229,0.000027335327,0.0019481009,0.000007473661,0.0000025595607,0.000009420441,0.000054807137,0.000007785146,0.00041959962],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999528,0.0000072022194,0.0000032365201,0.000006600562,0.000016979498,0.000013208812],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998709,0.00003209517,0.000030602823,0.000012361287,0.000032298405,0.000021663474],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012271179,0.0001132752,0.00016475363,0.00021513601,0.0002550108,0.0002517399,0.00010850635,0.00017423705,0.00053689524],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040794493,0.00014972029,0.00013013155,0.00007040631,0.00035805022,0.00029144704,0.00028553535,0.00024847398,0.00011892443],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005564011,0.000378249,0.07290676,0.000110019326,0.000055237055,0.0021466205,0.0011655346,0.25434995,0.62245053,0.008956942,0.0010018161,0.0359219],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000042338503,0.0005485479,0.08296104,0.00001683557,0.000011926029,0.00027775337,0.00036713114,0.86588615,0.045421265,0.0032346635,0.0011816407,0.00005079748],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000793846,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010450856,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000793846,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012920694,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022233365,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0017960668},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404997742","doi":"10.1680/jener.24.00048","title":"Turbine performance and wind energy potential using probability distribution in Africa","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Horizon College and Seminary","funders":"","keywords":"Weibull distribution; Wind power; Wind speed; Environmental science; Meteorology; Turbine; Renewable energy; Wind profile power law; Maximum sustained wind; Wind gradient; Statistics; Engineering; Geography; Mathematics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.009138558655131667,"score_gpt":0.18305042353435177,"score_spread":0.1739118648792201,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404997742","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98312205,0.00037882704,0.01256131,0.000046646226,0.0000050853682,0.000014660149,0.00026668367,0.000041705287,0.0035632048],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99884903,0.000085705695,0.00073905167,0.000001902162,0.0000018034951,0.0000036924873,0.00006237618,0.000005163975,0.00025128183],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998369,0.00005076575,0.000009077629,0.00003386653,0.000041573003,0.000027793127],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986444,0.000932202,0.00020211468,0.00007001377,0.00011586553,0.000035381636],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00073794177,0.00023633245,0.00019473402,0.00083274534,0.00017880686,0.0006120962,0.00014819922,0.00019866816,0.0013498437],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0033655136,0.00017123112,0.00018594295,0.00089414354,0.00019715927,0.0006124055,0.0001774471,0.00012779707,0.00028071768],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040919837,0.00008137571,0.46682042,0.0001180386,0.00017670997,0.0014506395,0.00051467074,0.438811,0.007408622,0.0071237017,0.00086518645,0.07622046],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002379842,0.00032634323,0.44628048,0.00007305431,0.00004564939,0.0014726033,0.0006370781,0.5383484,0.0025310179,0.00704931,0.0031551127,0.000057152363],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023116483,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001348167,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023116483,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023478834,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012248791,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004596412},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405100598","doi":"10.1016/j.oceaneng.2024.119971","title":"Real-time dynamic layout optimization for floating offshore wind farm control","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ocean Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Marine engineering; Offshore wind power; Submarine pipeline; Environmental science; Control (management); Engineering; Computer science; Wind power; Geotechnical engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.003945045442279403,"score_gpt":0.2012754138357398,"score_spread":0.19733036839346038,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405100598","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14938794,0.00031521733,0.8429257,0.00015276545,0.00005435023,0.00007147434,0.0000473017,0.00056747126,0.0064776978],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9808864,0.00005258062,0.01766825,0.000018252851,0.0000069034727,0.000044938573,0.000025228746,0.00002187209,0.0012755444],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998666,0.000028690041,0.000004123129,0.00002979448,0.000043070944,0.000027706725],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997614,0.00010727068,0.00005503783,0.000013567717,0.00004715562,0.000015448517],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032793332,0.0007492661,0.00051388127,0.0001779286,0.00024811606,0.0005690999,0.00041086657,0.000433074,0.0013102177],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006481579,0.0004057685,0.00026666926,0.00018555135,0.00036719273,0.00036506655,0.00035418454,0.00048262172,0.00016118007],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024353032,0.000018641887,0.00011767348,0.000016139795,0.0000060529837,0.000018159495,0.000010064316,0.98846006,0.0030827485,0.00025884452,0.00012681259,0.007860453],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008342846,0.000054400014,0.00013772192,0.0000016042939,0.0000025780412,0.000004333242,0.000006523723,0.99905926,0.00046036878,0.00014702648,0.000115604984,0.0000022348268],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004585879,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0058496613,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004585879,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042994108,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005788369,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009118378},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405331233","doi":"10.1080/01430750.2024.2439441","title":"Enhancing aerodynamic efficiency: shape modification of airfoils","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Ambient Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Airfoil; Stall (fluid mechanics); Lift coefficient; Aerodynamics; Drag coefficient; Aerospace engineering; Lift-to-drag ratio; Angle of attack; Renewable energy; Camber (aerodynamics); Environmental science; Wind power; Reynolds number; Marine engineering; Drag; Engineering; Mechanics; Physics; Turbulence; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.009099180073742644,"score_gpt":0.25099457383138263,"score_spread":0.24189539375764,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405331233","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.936345,0.000864895,0.056284852,0.000090717476,0.000082417435,0.00006269187,0.00012297201,0.00047100315,0.005675499],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9844938,0.00018473837,0.014541189,0.000026640317,0.0000051378797,0.000021613178,0.000058752834,0.00008455084,0.0005835268],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980146,0.000023998844,0.000013026685,0.000028069268,0.00009364939,0.00003980057],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970657,0.000075852426,0.00007139566,0.000048067544,0.00008060938,0.000017545619],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025836358,0.0005119706,0.00027552096,0.00030585704,0.00020508608,0.0005992311,0.00039342928,0.00039097996,0.0008591331],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00094070093,0.00018159255,0.00040442,0.00017104704,0.0002547877,0.00045361056,0.00032060136,0.00037174782,0.00031248442],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032594102,0.00015045165,0.0057898974,0.00040119828,0.0000337528,0.0002517941,0.00016753086,0.092554376,0.80853266,0.0011247013,0.0005340792,0.09013362],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000055177108,0.0013661566,0.015582511,0.000066557375,0.000079674785,0.0006324027,0.00018335487,0.18570465,0.7809851,0.0006942221,0.014566817,0.000083305575],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00052693015,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008817977,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008591331,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001795456,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016903867,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002874136},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405547574","doi":"10.5194/wes-9-2301-2024","title":"The actuator farm model for large eddy simulation (LES) of wind-farm-induced atmospheric gravity waves and farm–farm interaction","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind energy science","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Actuator; Environmental science; Gravity wave; Large eddy simulation; Meteorology; Atmospheric sciences; Physics; Engineering; Gravitational wave; Electrical engineering; Turbulence; Astronomy","score_opus":0.020145464293810138,"score_gpt":0.27834813110546175,"score_spread":0.2582026668116516,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405547574","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.39498302,0.0002935183,0.58300686,0.0006480303,0.0002546794,0.00021055294,0.0007086407,0.0024325538,0.017462203],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.90674704,0.00011409873,0.0884471,0.00011165862,0.000048257552,0.00031495333,0.00055095804,0.00022827243,0.0034377014],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998603,0.000059410726,0.000009101464,0.000017616729,0.000040683673,0.00001300997],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999483,0.000275673,0.000045412817,0.000065639135,0.000086502805,0.000043827833],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034412477,0.0005496193,0.0005254373,0.00017027555,0.00045048923,0.0007708707,0.00071876985,0.0010446929,0.0018188745],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011240424,0.00026804497,0.0003988922,0.00021206705,0.00031801136,0.00069622,0.00063005934,0.00094764255,0.00034910196],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000076362536,0.00012366408,0.0018960506,0.000033388333,0.000027418748,0.00008635269,0.000035223227,0.9810178,0.006123469,0.0030920564,0.0011470686,0.006341088],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005802475,0.0000109087,0.00008591181,8.2360265e-7,9.0884896e-7,0.000002424362,0.00000355495,0.99934715,0.00020157333,0.00013775437,0.00020146398,0.0000018393655],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00358213,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036512564,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00358213,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031544443,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007069524,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0071225166},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406016294","doi":"10.1038/s41598-024-80929-7","title":"A novel energy pattern factor-based optimized approach for assessing Weibull parameters for wind power applications","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Moncton","funders":"Qassim University","keywords":"Weibull distribution; Wind power; Computer science; Factor (programming language); Energy (signal processing); Reliability engineering; Power (physics); Data mining; Statistics; Mathematics; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.022930628656336095,"score_gpt":0.26662707467049956,"score_spread":0.24369644601416346,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406016294","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00839912,0.00018617313,0.99044853,0.00003550873,0.000014573184,0.000032500568,0.00007120928,0.00023377837,0.0005785719],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.36242163,0.0004610631,0.6338195,0.00007952757,0.000052363284,0.00029842075,0.00071546773,0.00024173061,0.0019102225],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99955505,0.000115628834,0.00003071574,0.00009840131,0.00015973314,0.000040427436],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99893075,0.0005302607,0.00012661322,0.00008404822,0.00030180253,0.000026560967],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010111628,0.0010590451,0.0006242087,0.0014865142,0.00030183428,0.00074495946,0.0010452588,0.00087660877,0.0017842707],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004483227,0.00033078535,0.00094163255,0.001234912,0.00035007144,0.0014229578,0.0006278441,0.00077530753,0.00045689283],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014313016,0.00006616804,0.0061721234,0.00023008499,0.00010979069,0.00016014828,0.00011582956,0.6034388,0.009508024,0.0068019056,0.0025458618,0.3707081],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000064854435,0.000031395957,0.0010580868,0.000014062031,0.000010468307,0.00007197044,0.000026227073,0.99361295,0.0014368838,0.0025331664,0.0011826482,0.000015621581],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003265473,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027439543,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003265473,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042085414,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00073052495,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006492913},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406128748","doi":"10.18280/jesa.570611","title":"Influence of Building Electric Demands on Performance of a Vertical Axis Micro Wind Turbine in Italy: Energy, Environmental and Economic Numerical Assessment","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal Européen des Systèmes Automatisés","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Turbine; Vertical axis; Vertical axis wind turbine; Environmental science; Energy (signal processing); Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.005753874000514168,"score_gpt":0.22458769925979993,"score_spread":0.21883382525928577,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406128748","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997024,0.00003322289,0.00091884524,0.00003028454,0.000004435958,0.000006500128,0.00011836857,0.00003575647,0.0018285762],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994153,0.000019388517,0.00026919335,0.0000033871156,0.000001099882,0.000004848475,0.00007957787,0.000005193674,0.00020213495],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998332,0.000050501385,0.000007887963,0.000030095505,0.000028747007,0.00004958594],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995467,0.00026553313,0.000064585685,0.000038876733,0.000049983115,0.000034356002],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029973063,0.00050608185,0.00037756303,0.0003534952,0.00024243824,0.00064111175,0.00035665702,0.0006946983,0.0010818894],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008481478,0.0002570775,0.0005260858,0.0004242939,0.0003849484,0.0003427534,0.00032105003,0.00026999452,0.00018427588],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001406602,0.000072172304,0.01966563,0.000026668074,0.000023095654,0.00024531342,0.000024912224,0.97398406,0.0026623975,0.00021113726,0.00021593305,0.0027280503],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028318289,0.00023344238,0.04293504,0.0000070859824,0.00003920021,0.00008015642,0.0001256544,0.9540278,0.0020413655,0.00012290398,0.00033742623,0.000021532656],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014687077,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013047941,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014687077,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00063500664,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003623589,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.029203176},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406247473","doi":"10.54254/2755-2721/2025.19720","title":"Harnessing More Power of Wind with a Novel Wind Turbine Design","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied and Computational Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Surrey Memorial Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Turbine; Marine engineering; Environmental science; Computer science; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.006908615629404465,"score_gpt":0.19697553912814847,"score_spread":0.19006692349874402,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406247473","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14322646,0.0005954152,0.8417247,0.0003706761,0.00061626645,0.00015708127,0.00013563054,0.0006756945,0.01249812],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6676853,0.0004170458,0.32699475,0.00016495811,0.00014093758,0.0001686556,0.000113077745,0.00009137033,0.0042239325],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998579,0.000020238742,0.000014398135,0.000039603467,0.00005474934,0.000013158539],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998498,0.000016365051,0.00003106403,0.000032723256,0.000053453365,0.00001655221],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015082218,0.0004025309,0.00040724105,0.00020942293,0.00018642652,0.0004312511,0.00061164977,0.0006180407,0.0012048853],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023199874,0.00022818705,0.00031488526,0.00016392485,0.0002522632,0.00078157714,0.00024315868,0.00044426092,0.00062432536],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015127118,0.0001525824,0.0010300811,0.0003337262,0.00007934737,0.0004743127,0.00006200606,0.03312041,0.88942003,0.013971192,0.001765395,0.05943966],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029878912,0.0025106075,0.0051400005,0.00009591509,0.00032977998,0.0024760524,0.00005497177,0.60695386,0.29467595,0.009288204,0.07802274,0.00015309117],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008355012,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00024251499,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012048853,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000093187686,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015068604,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0040307045},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406421778","doi":"10.1016/0304-3908(78)90047-4","title":"10.1016/0304-3908(78)90047-4","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Meteorology; Environmental science; Geography","score_opus":0.003938419621022855,"score_gpt":0.14975631046388585,"score_spread":0.145817890842863,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406421778","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00052384584,0.00029756728,0.00061118306,0.00039593712,0.00032582317,0.00010822491,0.0006855842,0.0008791389,0.9961727],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0005748749,0.00015345255,0.00023756907,0.00019693685,0.00005541578,0.000052982392,0.0002873361,0.00016059358,0.99828076],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993424,0.000037015565,0.000052219733,0.00025719343,0.00015627683,0.00015496605],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978771,0.0005017393,0.00012540424,0.0002472434,0.00056499674,0.0006834845],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011299789,0.0034212326,0.0020623372,0.002598161,0.0030393375,0.003807206,0.0035253225,0.0059384,0.99003696],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016387478,0.00117763,0.0014539278,0.0028752212,0.0025206988,0.0048559792,0.0029720229,0.0025345471,0.9943547],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004213877,0.0002726602,0.0011457002,0.0006912976,0.000045638564,0.00035915486,0.0001649484,0.00050953304,0.0032278672,0.0057050465,0.42785448,0.55960226],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000061694256,0.00016030303,0.0008983159,0.00034611783,0.000015251378,0.00038384146,0.00018663733,0.0002382843,0.0004329705,0.00062218646,0.9966304,0.000023989576],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005833312,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0044287187,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009963036,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014741254,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011278124,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014210999},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406428797","doi":"10.1016/0304-3908(78)90059-0","title":"10.1016/0304-3908(78)90059-0","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Meteorology; Atmospheric sciences; Wind speed; Wind power; Geology; Geography; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.003953343609107282,"score_gpt":0.14998359711327447,"score_spread":0.14603025350416718,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406428797","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00044943305,0.00022984616,0.0005899019,0.00034342008,0.00029197498,0.000104457846,0.00052696554,0.00079518405,0.9966689],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00051122677,0.00012713802,0.0002295435,0.00017724372,0.000049677168,0.000048331036,0.00024363227,0.0001508352,0.99846244],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999376,0.000035510795,0.00004837932,0.00023158443,0.00015914759,0.0001493893],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978618,0.00047771173,0.00011535724,0.00025036166,0.00055876054,0.0007360475],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011018509,0.0031011782,0.0018589195,0.0026190882,0.0028905403,0.0036156077,0.0033346226,0.0056994427,0.9901419],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017062641,0.0010752011,0.0013869407,0.0025487866,0.0023188938,0.0046041473,0.0029959038,0.0023225138,0.9939102],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036485068,0.0002820374,0.0010815975,0.0005884925,0.00003934327,0.00033017359,0.00016025844,0.0004598168,0.0029639432,0.0056318357,0.42316386,0.5649338],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000051227533,0.00013827624,0.0008555117,0.0002986647,0.000012625598,0.000343355,0.00017523601,0.00021210819,0.00036258102,0.00056229695,0.99696726,0.000020994925],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006311861,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0047647255,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009858072,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013521325,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011138358,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014061332},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406462415","doi":"10.1016/0304-3908(78)90029-2","title":"10.1016/0304-3908(78)90029-2","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Aeronautics; Engineering; Library science; Engineering ethics; Meteorology; Environmental science; Political science; Computer science; Geography","score_opus":0.004038997661718011,"score_gpt":0.15038245268057732,"score_spread":0.14634345501885931,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406462415","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0005054277,0.00026963546,0.00061818137,0.00038021305,0.00031321874,0.00010861031,0.0006374838,0.00085257745,0.9963147],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00057045266,0.00014425571,0.0002490246,0.00019204702,0.0000527469,0.000051812982,0.00027409772,0.00015535885,0.9983102],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993655,0.000035955298,0.00005030293,0.00024916168,0.00015227504,0.00014687884],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99801636,0.00046300766,0.00011276115,0.00022970959,0.00053028663,0.00064791116],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010857643,0.0032770077,0.0019238273,0.0025456487,0.0029451586,0.0036438084,0.0033425814,0.0057331705,0.9898616],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016165306,0.0011126349,0.0013807662,0.002711431,0.0023616785,0.0046898327,0.0028615517,0.002462897,0.9940129],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041998777,0.00028267188,0.0011527601,0.00065750384,0.000043487977,0.0003760033,0.0001668865,0.0004975373,0.0032700181,0.0057618087,0.4256353,0.56173605],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000060061346,0.00015551105,0.00088292203,0.0003267571,0.000014505309,0.00038825514,0.00018222396,0.00023828169,0.0004135358,0.00059644494,0.99671835,0.000023053011],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0056895367,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0044286386,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010138392,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014085552,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010760762,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0144611},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406527303","doi":"10.1016/0967-0653(96)85613-4","title":"10.1016/0967-0653(96)85613-4","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Current (fluid); Turbulence; Range (aeronautics); Environmental science; Tidal current; Energy (signal processing); Tidal power; Atmospheric sciences; Meteorology; Physics; Geology; Oceanography; Aerospace engineering; Marine engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.005344769334053161,"score_gpt":0.15996193551630705,"score_spread":0.15461716618225388,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406527303","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00046963323,0.0003600585,0.0006800452,0.00038616665,0.00036191024,0.000105667175,0.00062614953,0.00079585414,0.99621445],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0006017548,0.0002127801,0.0002825068,0.00019634496,0.00006830031,0.000048929014,0.00031368175,0.00014268619,0.998133],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994605,0.000035352885,0.00004862533,0.00019770132,0.0001382019,0.00011964267],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99790996,0.0005067299,0.00011399965,0.00023090755,0.0005598562,0.0006786139],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010687734,0.0027984816,0.0018273722,0.0022876977,0.0027128612,0.0042599356,0.003178852,0.0051851384,0.98826617],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014920833,0.0011224642,0.0014378197,0.0023398441,0.0023567989,0.005038967,0.0028579321,0.0026533674,0.99352586],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042286568,0.00021645603,0.0009915387,0.0006594533,0.000047123893,0.00027539025,0.00013661654,0.00046705233,0.0029697423,0.0049954527,0.42486748,0.5639509],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000057276415,0.00015339941,0.00080557104,0.00035383305,0.000016576048,0.0003574325,0.0001807504,0.00020925862,0.00041846695,0.0006543958,0.9967661,0.000026910304],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0044878838,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00382069,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01173383,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010977727,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00091779476,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016736865},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406530874","doi":"10.1016/0967-0653(93)90041-5","title":"10.1016/0967-0653(93)90041-5","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Dissipation; Environmental science; Turbulence; Wind power; Empirical modelling; Atmospheric sciences; Meteorology; Geography; Ecology; Geology; Physics; Computer science; Biology; Simulation","score_opus":0.004776687276719885,"score_gpt":0.15539713379271827,"score_spread":0.15062044651599837,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406530874","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004934587,0.0003326935,0.0007466839,0.00040342065,0.0003669036,0.00012656147,0.0005906395,0.0008271452,0.9961124],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00063620403,0.000211946,0.00032603883,0.00022787352,0.00006904306,0.00006149702,0.00030598562,0.00016213125,0.99799925],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993962,0.000038282476,0.00005207782,0.00022650306,0.00014512282,0.00014177931],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979571,0.00047373283,0.000105393796,0.00022124768,0.0005292984,0.0007132767],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011698316,0.0030792125,0.0019630352,0.0025800918,0.0031078365,0.0042597638,0.003304564,0.005990847,0.9889811],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015582757,0.0012148601,0.0014491699,0.002384903,0.0026392457,0.0052947174,0.0031551698,0.002717375,0.9935057],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00046773144,0.00028288516,0.0011809688,0.00066398236,0.00004817877,0.00034409837,0.00015181223,0.0005347555,0.0030613998,0.0054462524,0.4360026,0.55181533],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000068099704,0.00018238685,0.00088024174,0.00037740343,0.000017731425,0.00043468352,0.00019501323,0.00024365036,0.00040344108,0.00071301346,0.99645597,0.000028268933],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0048871585,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004215774,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011018872,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012133955,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001045851,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01571697},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406532501","doi":"10.1016/0967-0653(95)90406-o","title":"10.1016/0967-0653(95)90406-o","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Altimeter; Wind speed; Geology; Meteorology; Environmental science; Computer science; Geodesy; Geography","score_opus":0.005404571614219757,"score_gpt":0.16068450465918738,"score_spread":0.15527993304496762,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406532501","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00039498592,0.0002841135,0.0005254025,0.0003457605,0.00030458203,0.00010704129,0.0006003468,0.00064073544,0.996797],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0005736731,0.00019573851,0.00024708817,0.00018714034,0.00006211277,0.0000525029,0.0003269156,0.00014339683,0.9982114],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99947685,0.000034096145,0.000040951287,0.00019272105,0.00013682323,0.000118533215],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99804795,0.0004401968,0.00010442766,0.00021014649,0.0005120534,0.00068521034],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00090743165,0.00250625,0.0016866769,0.0023371966,0.002630095,0.0037207485,0.0030496249,0.005102512,0.9884708],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014636876,0.0009195905,0.0012953435,0.0020833872,0.0020432868,0.00422938,0.002816975,0.0021338793,0.9926762],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041761104,0.00023229548,0.00087628956,0.0006260164,0.00003735636,0.00023589554,0.00012312835,0.00039740486,0.0026478895,0.005033454,0.441191,0.54818165],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000049357306,0.0001271496,0.0007760637,0.0002813632,0.000012616258,0.00026577318,0.0001386309,0.00014693705,0.0003058867,0.0005712216,0.99730575,0.000019173574],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0052083274,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004026205,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011529207,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010243737,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009093033,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016444921},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406537233","doi":"10.1016/0304-3908(80)90035-1","title":"10.1016/0304-3908(80)90035-1","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Resource (disambiguation); Environmental science; Energy (signal processing); Wind power; Meteorology; Environmental resource management; Computer science; Geography; Engineering; Statistics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.004391828057537829,"score_gpt":0.1548659783030025,"score_spread":0.15047415024546468,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406537233","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00051038753,0.00026544344,0.0006257318,0.00037874436,0.0003114713,0.000105315885,0.00061930326,0.0008607252,0.996323],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00059113017,0.0001394943,0.00024790355,0.00018567329,0.000052966767,0.000052306717,0.00027643322,0.0001545813,0.99829954],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99941015,0.000032826112,0.000045322548,0.00022872532,0.00014531014,0.00013768452],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99809986,0.0004572796,0.00010710375,0.0002157407,0.00051582983,0.0006042179],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010245026,0.0031340742,0.0018913102,0.0025552704,0.0028589636,0.0034913141,0.0033339902,0.006034812,0.9888369],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015946734,0.0009911536,0.0013206399,0.0024445865,0.0021009452,0.004425665,0.0027289663,0.0022975535,0.9936644],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041850063,0.00028253614,0.0011315198,0.00063401717,0.000040150833,0.00036082172,0.00016450291,0.0004943031,0.0034279646,0.0059148436,0.43074208,0.55638874],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005522578,0.00014807473,0.00081619975,0.00029510615,0.000013254896,0.00034224262,0.00016523828,0.00024919538,0.00040498716,0.000582462,0.99690765,0.000020455747],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0058192257,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0041310657,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0111631155,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013287929,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010418693,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015922725},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406544798","doi":"10.1016/0304-3908(78)90051-6","title":"10.1016/0304-3908(78)90051-6","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Meteorology; Geography","score_opus":0.003949569033253116,"score_gpt":0.14998663977541793,"score_spread":0.14603707074216482,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406544798","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00050982623,0.0002932861,0.0006458849,0.00039415935,0.00031731214,0.00010961162,0.00065553695,0.0008975993,0.99617684],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00058483065,0.00015332393,0.0002548819,0.00019826155,0.00005450358,0.000055357606,0.00028382786,0.0001647989,0.99825007],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99933165,0.00003695147,0.00005461058,0.00025707445,0.00015920002,0.00016053666],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978587,0.00051452796,0.00013084918,0.00025504184,0.00056358473,0.0006772669],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011616838,0.0034077018,0.002082171,0.0026251725,0.0031085724,0.003815864,0.0036389262,0.006122932,0.9899065],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001672486,0.001198807,0.0014708226,0.0028131064,0.002573087,0.0050223717,0.003012021,0.002588469,0.9944813],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004410628,0.0002795592,0.0011361015,0.00070005975,0.00004596409,0.00036959632,0.00016993057,0.0005224672,0.0033199445,0.0059203887,0.41673696,0.570358],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006215976,0.00015896122,0.00085542776,0.00035336087,0.000015008501,0.00038588533,0.00018581844,0.00024552562,0.0004385234,0.00064738584,0.9966276,0.00002428938],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005794879,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0045094118,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01009351,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014704787,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011113818,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014397144},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406709466","doi":"10.3390/en18030477","title":"Using Numerical Analysis to Design and Optimize River Hydrokinetic Turbines’ Capacity Factor to Address Seasonal Velocity Variations","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energies","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Resources Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; Marine engineering; Meteorology; Engineering; Geography","score_opus":0.03263533987051689,"score_gpt":0.265185481010561,"score_spread":0.2325501411400441,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406709466","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1869185,0.00040190437,0.78511226,0.0003484942,0.00011662925,0.00019258016,0.00030026957,0.0012471753,0.02536224],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7793517,0.00025021748,0.21684435,0.0000697384,0.000010316624,0.0002861001,0.00021854619,0.0002142476,0.002754815],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999841,0.00002577947,0.000008725304,0.000022542064,0.00007713912,0.000024809944],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997125,0.00010916462,0.000047684895,0.000022778335,0.000094782474,0.000013092329],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044758883,0.0005400996,0.00048729454,0.00052364566,0.0003870508,0.0007768876,0.00044609397,0.0006612228,0.0024887114],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012404976,0.0003986489,0.0005064474,0.00042804744,0.00035486135,0.00048498219,0.00031035653,0.00038934863,0.00057132874],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020425061,0.00003235518,0.0009145859,0.00009271865,0.000010742967,0.000049078175,0.000028336872,0.97215873,0.011346982,0.0012936778,0.000550059,0.013502254],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008329032,0.0000247699,0.00021474755,0.000008063904,0.0000068257696,0.000012503514,0.000017238188,0.9960486,0.0020918548,0.00036722372,0.0011941615,0.000005612979],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032432217,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005186826,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032432217,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005266008,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012435248,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008325517},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406802305","doi":"10.1063/5.0248565","title":"The effects of wingtip modifications on the wake of horizontal axis wind turbines","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics of Fluids","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund","keywords":"Physics; Wake; Mechanics; Aerospace engineering; Classical mechanics","score_opus":0.00831094275020061,"score_gpt":0.222458730421047,"score_spread":0.21414778767084638,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406802305","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99702865,0.000043122058,0.0022260994,0.000017324617,0.000014639256,0.000009074355,0.00003487598,0.000024620615,0.0006016694],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99890196,0.000022827799,0.000892586,0.0000064521532,0.000002114576,0.0000044732546,0.00002441598,0.0000056211506,0.00013944291],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999428,0.000008181909,0.0000039117385,0.000008681643,0.00001474724,0.000021639344],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998004,0.00007642069,0.000051769322,0.000017498718,0.000027664757,0.000026280739],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011273899,0.00027058928,0.00027611578,0.00012941062,0.000251714,0.0003096717,0.0002195959,0.00038295833,0.0005460722],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047881293,0.00014879661,0.00029646204,0.00009197538,0.0003335782,0.00026902143,0.00027128856,0.0002532341,0.00006770372],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005186375,0.00022978956,0.019687504,0.00011192077,0.00007138842,0.00097651774,0.00010463549,0.80481404,0.16083463,0.00080375274,0.00025867714,0.011588542],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000065260334,0.0007428192,0.026471592,0.000010308525,0.00004247308,0.0000897541,0.00011586699,0.9485224,0.023146676,0.00025966705,0.00050357956,0.000029538598],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020624981,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021912896,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020624981,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016619005,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002241841,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0041009784},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407750353","doi":"10.3126/oodbodhan.v7i1.75764","title":"Design, Development, and Analysis of Combined Darrieus and Savonius Wind Turbine","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"OODBODHAN","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Marine engineering; Turbine; Wind power; Environmental science; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.016189280898309642,"score_gpt":0.22748323481516494,"score_spread":0.2112939539168553,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407750353","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.46596354,0.0012930125,0.49696547,0.00018405546,0.00019115637,0.00064064644,0.00030074478,0.001601548,0.03285984],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.88964474,0.00032375185,0.095751226,0.000042686628,0.000024767569,0.00033729975,0.00022471407,0.000116241514,0.013534473],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967587,0.000028538587,0.000015127198,0.000058504964,0.00019012367,0.000031894986],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998467,0.000017712413,0.000034507764,0.000017480865,0.00006264982,0.000020808413],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002895283,0.0005264956,0.00045651535,0.00052436435,0.00026031496,0.00062108407,0.00063924445,0.00050230586,0.0025825568],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023973988,0.00031987138,0.00044089742,0.00017435022,0.00019828079,0.00029579998,0.00036318164,0.00020583424,0.0009609684],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035513434,0.000097329554,0.005609899,0.0009461719,0.00008212964,0.0014192864,0.0002395715,0.23676589,0.5851205,0.0052840654,0.002181755,0.16189837],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015171012,0.0040605194,0.016560735,0.00011885729,0.0001623558,0.0017959491,0.00021327168,0.7018657,0.21032357,0.0013909098,0.063254744,0.000101714155],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00051868794,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008522462,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025825568,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002621101,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005033123,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008639514},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407843107","doi":"10.63111/qes-2025.1.0001","title":"A different approach to the \"Airborne Wind Energy\" technology","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"QualEnergia Science","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Meteorology; Environmental science; Aerospace engineering; Remote sensing; Engineering; Geology; Geography; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.008215442971840124,"score_gpt":0.23002191663732519,"score_spread":0.22180647366548506,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407843107","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.013622644,0.017237054,0.2049799,0.060948774,0.018225819,0.00062837737,0.0012136537,0.003837626,0.6793062],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.11338746,0.024412673,0.21487062,0.03156283,0.0033924857,0.0008725359,0.0013678512,0.0021682235,0.6079653],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975647,0.00033819163,0.00011039695,0.0005239985,0.0012052398,0.000257497],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987513,0.00021954186,0.00004402225,0.00030010476,0.0005148502,0.00017015533],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013984392,0.0010109522,0.0005482046,0.0020620665,0.0016113028,0.0077804583,0.0019354728,0.004626048,0.025833877],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022889008,0.0004859482,0.001331055,0.0019934552,0.002520284,0.00979563,0.0030001767,0.0077989968,0.017081691],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000119842785,0.00026385224,0.0008186949,0.00087300024,0.000055756314,0.0005158992,0.0015513086,0.0010803033,0.020882767,0.6067046,0.14528166,0.22185235],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023206681,0.00010295374,0.00030108172,0.00017452765,0.00001700699,0.00042098403,0.00033911093,0.0006867619,0.0047651543,0.02242475,0.97070014,0.00004423216],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022655139,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002431254,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025833877,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019916517,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015891887,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08642292},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408567308","doi":"10.1016/j.energy.2025.135344","title":"Impact of zigzag tape on blade loads and aerodynamic wake in a vertical axis wind turbine: A Delft VAWT case study","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Interdyscyplinarne Centrum Modelowania Matematycznego i Komputerowego UW; Institut de Cardiologie de Montréal","keywords":"Vertical axis wind turbine; Wake; Vertical axis; Zigzag; Aerodynamics; Blade (archaeology); Turbine; Engineering; Marine engineering; Turbine blade; Aerospace engineering; Geology; Structural engineering; Geometry; Engineering drawing; Mathematics","score_opus":0.006391550325162649,"score_gpt":0.2590964192514064,"score_spread":0.2527048689262438,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408567308","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99696016,0.000088704604,0.0019499807,0.000024138628,0.0000111067075,0.000016567454,0.000067066205,0.000028510476,0.0008538359],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99820673,0.00006219042,0.0011272593,0.0000052395385,0.0000021905373,0.000007694458,0.000056020323,0.0000058022183,0.0005268684],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998412,0.000021485437,0.000010058236,0.000025746454,0.00006193417,0.00003953661],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999666,0.0001626587,0.00004954456,0.00003286647,0.000059916572,0.00002904702],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024653212,0.00047062518,0.0003582747,0.00036179367,0.00058625697,0.0006884338,0.00029017025,0.0008127123,0.000745712],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051659497,0.00018736477,0.00038687393,0.0003181609,0.00047296376,0.0004154637,0.00043698834,0.00032618007,0.00018423442],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012032469,0.00049455755,0.056489203,0.00045317115,0.000072066236,0.012770143,0.0005658125,0.71396,0.17113326,0.0015659601,0.0011598293,0.040132783],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001127501,0.0032462773,0.08201192,0.00009766757,0.0001448418,0.0025061506,0.0017142133,0.8114615,0.093087584,0.001171141,0.0043202965,0.00012574525],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026060727,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004022887,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026060727,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002929304,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024109735,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005181849},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408896208","doi":"10.18280/jesa.580208","title":"A Novel Elliptical Savonius Turbine Integrated with Gearless Axial Generator","year":2025,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Journal Européen des Systèmes Automatisés","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Generator (circuit theory); Turbine; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Physics; Power (physics)","score_opus":0.015455314254877985,"score_gpt":0.24133036229352478,"score_spread":0.2258750480386468,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408896208","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.47419873,0.0013034306,0.4881058,0.000610406,0.00084804045,0.00028199094,0.00024250444,0.0063624876,0.028046481],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9579395,0.00014598531,0.02995997,0.000102524216,0.00008218223,0.000037218382,0.000111623376,0.000048551326,0.011572483],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984324,0.000027927214,0.000009455184,0.00004185468,0.00005880819,0.000018749855],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989426,0.000013263819,0.000015082356,0.000016497346,0.00003314685,0.00002768182],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013012349,0.0003883422,0.00060005946,0.00030032932,0.00041972572,0.00038780502,0.00094731036,0.00062840024,0.0032367245],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009264818,0.00023448882,0.00031175153,0.00024010544,0.00018591795,0.0004903208,0.00033731936,0.00023452996,0.0010442949],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012266604,0.00028296994,0.0062233238,0.000594806,0.00015840738,0.0024808592,0.00017956464,0.014887923,0.73227876,0.006762603,0.0065643974,0.22835961],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00066068704,0.0075459527,0.03608384,0.00012413184,0.00047145676,0.009704727,0.00021225653,0.52822345,0.2875188,0.003633956,0.12557982,0.00024091796],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00040830945,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009954505,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032367245,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001314385,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020196394,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010827899},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408919892","doi":"10.3390/su17073011","title":"Tuning Parameters of Genetic Algorithms for Wind Farm Optimization Using the Design of Experiments Method","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Sustainability","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; Université du Québec à Rimouski","funders":"","keywords":"Genetic algorithm; Algorithm; Mathematical optimization; Optimization algorithm; Computer science; Engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.03905331586708445,"score_gpt":0.3392882862452004,"score_spread":0.300234970378116,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408919892","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.064706266,0.0005011416,0.93101114,0.00008809071,0.00010315214,0.0008528088,0.00010769514,0.0005340382,0.002095613],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.45359224,0.000288391,0.5424276,0.00007935352,0.00001627599,0.0028941263,0.00009300559,0.00007268097,0.0005362525],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9974782,0.0016231589,0.00014074048,0.0002777892,0.00036109262,0.000118962766],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9935341,0.0050832997,0.0005500527,0.0002768199,0.0005059912,0.000049848368],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0061052595,0.0015911525,0.00085391017,0.0009312277,0.00039916212,0.0007843598,0.0007566967,0.0009494554,0.0012597146],"category_scores_gemma":[0.012551656,0.0004633883,0.0009170408,0.00047695552,0.0006564316,0.00046146923,0.0005009374,0.0012222548,0.00015429936],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000631882,0.0007061486,0.0032215302,0.00091220683,0.00040855087,0.00011461196,0.00019750738,0.8369134,0.02606232,0.009689938,0.00065398257,0.12048794],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033667224,0.0017928688,0.002042445,0.00009736031,0.00019376208,0.000054219418,0.000064610314,0.96012014,0.026886027,0.004389267,0.003954753,0.000067910536],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011907138,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012343181,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0061052595,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006453404,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012211836,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.032288074},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409247787","doi":"10.5194/wes-2025-57","title":"Wind dataset assessment and energy estimation for potential future offshore wind farm development areas on the Scotian Shelf","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Bedford Institute of Oceanography","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","keywords":"Offshore wind power; Submarine pipeline; Estimation; Wind power; Environmental science; Marine engineering; Meteorology; Environmental resource management; Geography; Oceanography; Engineering; Geology; Systems engineering","score_opus":0.014744356909674362,"score_gpt":0.2678966809173839,"score_spread":0.25315232400770954,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409247787","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97696245,0.00023046197,0.0037346308,0.00011162633,0.000024305391,0.00003590107,0.017435763,0.00021882718,0.0012459607],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97249717,0.00008131268,0.005388446,0.000020834823,0.000007422539,0.000030468538,0.021636296,0.000019127407,0.00031891267],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997453,0.00005716506,0.00003004182,0.00006382297,0.00006184018,0.00004176781],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99909115,0.00014447102,0.0000997973,0.00013761247,0.00047231468,0.000054631862],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008682507,0.00037813344,0.00020198051,0.0009704072,0.00025310423,0.0005946627,0.0003716615,0.00031811508,0.0006751051],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017293724,0.00013614794,0.00040021335,0.0011574638,0.0001373756,0.00036734488,0.00032947544,0.00020268562,0.00016849507],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003193658,0.00008050595,0.7921356,0.0001967002,0.00025167843,0.00055376784,0.00019036332,0.16516317,0.0048121638,0.00063540426,0.0042444095,0.031416934],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035685065,0.000039491293,0.74192303,0.0000827083,0.00005529373,0.000068700196,0.00033885636,0.2505511,0.0018145781,0.00021770295,0.004841688,0.00003114627],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.17195956,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.23148671,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8280404,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00083693524,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009156299,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34191734},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409622363","doi":"10.1155/je/8779428","title":"Wind Turbine Optimization by Blade Element Momentum Method and Particle Swarm Optimization Technique","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Blade (archaeology); Particle swarm optimization; Blade element momentum theory; Turbine blade; Momentum (technical analysis); Multi-swarm optimization; Turbine; Element (criminal law); Particle (ecology); Computer science; Mechanical engineering; Marine engineering; Engineering; Mathematical optimization; Mathematics; Geology; Economics","score_opus":0.004391096696478336,"score_gpt":0.2287531163083295,"score_spread":0.22436201961185118,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409622363","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04526069,0.00025851993,0.9510001,0.00011236732,0.000063231404,0.000065700544,0.000025471965,0.00014706061,0.0030668806],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6191965,0.00036893788,0.37613672,0.000060425304,0.00003573852,0.0003766035,0.000082182174,0.00007157257,0.003671377],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998202,0.00006153946,0.00000976329,0.000024282837,0.00006726828,0.000017060558],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997832,0.00011503877,0.000027394966,0.000011824643,0.000054904987,0.00000756834],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051717856,0.0005072779,0.00055307033,0.000347245,0.00029083274,0.0004277619,0.00037069214,0.0005579644,0.0007835284],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007884593,0.00033960032,0.00041274837,0.00030228152,0.00035432755,0.00036480112,0.00030847156,0.000471988,0.00013711216],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003348333,0.00003309453,0.00052787655,0.00006816972,0.000028903905,0.00005589255,0.000030124693,0.9724762,0.005020268,0.0040225447,0.0003285656,0.017374841],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003949318,0.000013434719,0.00007729193,0.0000018511105,0.0000019630393,0.000003328286,0.0000031264387,0.9990252,0.0004720426,0.00021758373,0.00017867693,0.0000015196224],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002733975,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020559074,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002733975,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024478228,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00079449563,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005436063},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410739365","doi":"10.1038/s41598-025-03322-y","title":"Advancing wind energy potential estimation through multidistribution wind speed analysis in coastal Pakistan","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Moncton","funders":"","keywords":"Wind speed; Wind power; Estimation; Meteorology; Computer science; Environmental science; Geography; Biology; Ecology; Engineering","score_opus":0.0054506304412601635,"score_gpt":0.25588429317601913,"score_spread":0.250433662734759,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410739365","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9654457,0.00009915275,0.032031823,0.00011812089,0.000018274335,0.000031485553,0.00051568734,0.00018740635,0.0015523804],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9935015,0.0000816854,0.005679036,0.000009860533,0.000004701804,0.00001053875,0.00042966413,0.000009619794,0.00027335895],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983144,0.000031218515,0.000015116082,0.000047219946,0.000040113515,0.000034742643],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947685,0.00023715226,0.00008624413,0.000041640156,0.00013211751,0.00002600417],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006313084,0.0005290434,0.00034434497,0.0010835521,0.00031303067,0.0007526568,0.00049427827,0.0004817978,0.0005456658],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016861268,0.0002560001,0.00047862265,0.0010299565,0.00022893804,0.0007147663,0.00041097018,0.00035090832,0.00015886524],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000100348574,0.00009222222,0.13751395,0.000078940095,0.00007022229,0.00072342023,0.00018922663,0.8150608,0.002773653,0.00076980883,0.00087848597,0.041749015],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008434692,0.00002417111,0.02665218,0.000010629584,0.00001294623,0.00006662818,0.00024797855,0.97148347,0.00082924654,0.00031757072,0.0003290478,0.000017782777],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04202711,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.024165295,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04202711,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047090944,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007973979,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.083565},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410835341","doi":"10.1007/s40430-025-05639-1","title":"Dynamic modeling and control of blade and tower of a vertical axis wind turbine as an urban power generator unit","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the Brazilian Society of Mechanical Sciences and Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Tower; Wind power; Vertical axis wind turbine; Generator (circuit theory); Horizontal axis; Turbine; Vertical axis; Marine engineering; Blade (archaeology); Unit (ring theory); Power (physics); Blade pitch; Turbine blade; Steam turbine; Engineering; Structural engineering; Electrical engineering; Mechanical engineering; Physics; Mathematics; Engineering drawing","score_opus":0.006797328196783546,"score_gpt":0.2284506597429801,"score_spread":0.22165333154619654,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410835341","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5521882,0.00028490333,0.4223336,0.00025371273,0.00012166626,0.000072167066,0.00014321522,0.00034591978,0.024256574],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958825,0.000049743732,0.0019685233,0.0000073969477,0.0000057134985,0.000016792921,0.000024563411,0.000006877199,0.0020379801],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999206,0.000023235845,0.0000033461067,0.000017946044,0.00002103019,0.0000138910145],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999089,0.000030485633,0.000018733339,0.000007874985,0.000025714775,0.000008245959],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015930955,0.0003777897,0.00039558197,0.00017000122,0.00038419978,0.00058108114,0.00041156964,0.0004945304,0.0015014695],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001948761,0.00025982477,0.00036202068,0.000181745,0.000298639,0.00023467132,0.00025953457,0.0002656722,0.00021973203],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058189176,0.00003150398,0.00065044325,0.000027609389,0.00001761662,0.00010744998,0.000037128233,0.9846513,0.007902853,0.0015009269,0.00022492121,0.004789945],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000039490724,0.000026321813,0.00035147803,0.0000010426018,0.0000041353687,0.0000064056194,0.0000062650856,0.9990288,0.00032441522,0.000115499744,0.00012989689,0.0000017487472],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008329411,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007112237,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008329411,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027839938,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003739029,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016561866},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411023000","doi":"10.1016/j.weer.2025.100011","title":"Transient torque and power number of a fluid agitator for direct wind thermal energy conversion","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind energy and engineering research.","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Agitator; Transient (computer programming); Torque; Wind power; Power (physics); Mechanics; Marine engineering; Environmental science; Engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Impeller; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.008878916699892637,"score_gpt":0.23923400120444083,"score_spread":0.2303550845045482,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411023000","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9747483,0.0003079839,0.022944719,0.00005089483,0.000044774035,0.00004454592,0.00004600162,0.00018917173,0.0016236625],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99676216,0.00004565742,0.0026163736,0.000004783572,0.0000045744696,0.000015190855,0.000021094036,0.000009975717,0.00052021985],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997905,0.000036472917,0.00001567411,0.00003862476,0.00009358632,0.00002508543],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996507,0.00013059391,0.00006193443,0.000041252497,0.00008967041,0.000025892203],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031385303,0.0002805328,0.00031527274,0.000285799,0.00022044402,0.00041440345,0.00036184918,0.00020953876,0.0012553356],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000860735,0.00015366405,0.00018065203,0.00019127749,0.000305839,0.00045865992,0.00023977898,0.00023514705,0.00040964066],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009323518,0.00012174381,0.0022331579,0.00022074113,0.000009421651,0.00013440759,0.000118711374,0.002906366,0.9494693,0.00022329524,0.00015867653,0.043471828],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004737752,0.0014522781,0.011055132,0.000012884927,0.000023637114,0.00014451306,0.00008613309,0.025407353,0.9596151,0.00011320341,0.0020197143,0.000022545273],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020405074,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00035895454,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012553356,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021715729,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015980873,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004199505},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411921952","doi":"10.1016/j.egyai.2025.100553","title":"Physics-informed deep convolutional hierarchical encoder-decoder neural network for flow field prediction in wind farms","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy and AI","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Convolutional neural network; Encoder; Artificial neural network; Physics; Field (mathematics); Flow (mathematics); Artificial intelligence; Pattern recognition (psychology); Computer science; Mathematics; Mechanics","score_opus":0.006802123377635778,"score_gpt":0.228553882210091,"score_spread":0.2217517588324552,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411921952","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.24681655,0.00074133277,0.7423343,0.0006102575,0.00009596409,0.000053527914,0.000703036,0.004192901,0.0044521005],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91863227,0.00019880354,0.07583764,0.00018530493,0.000023240349,0.00007526298,0.0009954869,0.000071270195,0.0039807437],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999118,0.000014573143,0.0000043147534,0.000026139234,0.000021946778,0.000021231559],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997764,0.00010727507,0.000024096445,0.000018954433,0.000058076057,0.000015259682],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034302258,0.000651938,0.00038316025,0.00032431248,0.00019493632,0.00040276005,0.00089944596,0.00072105206,0.0013976456],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010456324,0.00038786823,0.00034111305,0.0002683183,0.00028516699,0.00074799196,0.0004793333,0.0009679635,0.00036956725],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006948546,0.00005778903,0.0013919303,0.00003204989,0.000023978955,0.000047572652,0.000017373071,0.9466928,0.0038938299,0.0009308044,0.0013004343,0.04554204],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012568809,0.000004983345,0.000090500915,0.0000011238299,0.0000011725232,0.0000017445137,0.0000010789641,0.9992207,0.00038885203,0.0002469757,0.00004054602,0.0000010449783],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014467461,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0228688,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014467461,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00075995154,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012519128,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028766453},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411980065","doi":"10.1016/j.oceaneng.2025.122062","title":"Performance characteristics of the Archimedes screw hydrokinetic turbine","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ocean Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"University of Calgary","keywords":"Turbine; Marine engineering; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Environmental science; Geology; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.00341386358213735,"score_gpt":0.16895453603241506,"score_spread":0.1655406724502777,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411980065","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9933062,0.00025124784,0.0044180313,0.000041129337,0.000017557455,0.000018732926,0.00019411503,0.00011377703,0.0016392763],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99876714,0.000047326757,0.00045599657,0.000005770739,0.000003059723,0.000005877529,0.00012137912,0.000010722416,0.0005828262],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999663,0.000034846085,0.000028424385,0.00006204478,0.0001693134,0.000042340656],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99933404,0.00024776574,0.00008116735,0.000056749177,0.00023230178,0.000047962556],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039540383,0.00031123657,0.0004508802,0.00036994074,0.00030806332,0.00040579037,0.00029543022,0.00044607758,0.00147923],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009024359,0.00014245753,0.00025001602,0.00034384357,0.00031592537,0.00034370655,0.00020110558,0.00022718239,0.0005292431],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0022645162,0.00025650018,0.026405538,0.00046387638,0.000058952795,0.000566593,0.00056890066,0.07000012,0.8280027,0.00064953766,0.0015498014,0.06921294],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019219043,0.013608362,0.25668994,0.00007818967,0.00013967851,0.0012510419,0.0006786622,0.231143,0.48701876,0.00060469867,0.008388003,0.0002074678],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010187207,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006619813,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00147923,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023791866,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025354407,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0049485564},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412324087","doi":"","title":"Fitting wind farm wake models to data with high temporal resolution","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Wake; Meteorology; Environmental science; Remote sensing; Geology; Geography; Mechanics; Physics","score_opus":0.08900526311396335,"score_gpt":0.23281107649759206,"score_spread":0.1438058133836287,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412324087","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.79398924,0.00022973806,0.20127395,0.00024219282,0.00018194986,0.00006830359,0.0011163354,0.0013066315,0.0015917566],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9700087,0.00008247419,0.027553776,0.000033798377,0.00002054929,0.000044340606,0.0012632024,0.00012122944,0.0008719434],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998987,0.000024206867,0.000009364265,0.00002699431,0.000023025248,0.000017750943],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943763,0.00026729042,0.000040935854,0.00012544567,0.00010008366,0.00002858214],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005699049,0.0004938379,0.0003904862,0.00042027782,0.00035022615,0.0004483468,0.00047573392,0.00078563596,0.001033145],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003060894,0.00059754465,0.0007253091,0.0005977776,0.00019509885,0.00084196136,0.0002745091,0.00089649373,0.0005448688],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000078275276,0.000091165246,0.0067410492,0.000032694217,0.000054325854,0.00006075273,0.000031990083,0.9724309,0.0033448306,0.00023291698,0.0008193976,0.016081752],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009250368,0.00001264256,0.0020060854,0.0000015764026,0.0000049949413,0.000012746785,0.000012260415,0.99696034,0.0006022243,0.00022325832,0.0001490983,0.0000054957877],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008762129,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01591816,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008762129,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027701652,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00066356896,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017422259},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412332150","doi":"","title":"Engineering wind-farm wake models: beyond ten minute averages","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Wake; Meteorology; Environmental science; Econometrics; Geography; Mathematics; Engineering; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.014079822856823574,"score_gpt":0.19335846049203248,"score_spread":0.1792786376352089,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412332150","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06263083,0.001020831,0.92324084,0.00093819504,0.00035694495,0.000072136674,0.000349731,0.0006931989,0.010697214],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9238475,0.00123505,0.064263016,0.00034279015,0.0004007472,0.000120561024,0.0004181608,0.0005564455,0.008815733],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997608,0.00009362085,0.000014886639,0.000036301455,0.00006849879,0.000025869853],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99896026,0.0005307752,0.000096621996,0.00015571166,0.00018967582,0.000067021094],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008929797,0.00072075386,0.0010156516,0.00026484192,0.00046259278,0.0010385514,0.0013463949,0.0012380093,0.0019600182],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0040879706,0.0005908498,0.0005839449,0.00034856555,0.00044954618,0.0031958355,0.00081258686,0.0018675891,0.00046415397],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000264036,0.00003599588,0.00058202265,0.000037931433,0.000031375752,0.000028796097,0.000031955824,0.97968906,0.00055342866,0.005865679,0.0008823614,0.012234922],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000025626891,0.000010832597,0.00010749265,0.000004796554,0.0000035553026,0.0000040851683,0.0000060545826,0.9960284,0.00010632495,0.003321993,0.00039924178,0.0000045924603],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0058435276,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006363721,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0058435276,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030060203,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00067129574,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011619031},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413231655","doi":"10.1002/we.70054","title":"Seasonality of Vertical Wind Shear in the Northwestern North Atlantic","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Nova Scotia Department of Energy and Mines; Nova Scotia Department of Energy; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Wind shear; Offshore wind power; Submarine pipeline; Wind power; Wind stress; Wind gradient; Environmental science; Wind resource assessment; Meteorology; Wind speed; Seasonality; Wind direction; Maximum sustained wind; Sea breeze; Wind profile power law; Geology; Oceanography; Climatology; Geography; Engineering","score_opus":0.009490550912430513,"score_gpt":0.21983163293429134,"score_spread":0.21034108202186083,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413231655","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99885166,0.000034708995,0.00004307978,0.000026348034,0.0000053000635,0.0000014575884,0.0003473017,0.000006266048,0.0006837064],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99940884,0.000020685735,0.000041002662,0.0000053797175,0.0000030098931,0.0000011827943,0.00031025038,0.0000014940433,0.00020824082],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999299,0.0000067567676,0.0000065335003,0.000018511275,0.000019693876,0.000018538834],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997032,0.00004780534,0.00007414596,0.000017044478,0.000105961415,0.000051841856],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001787951,0.00010646977,0.00011148117,0.0004704074,0.00026891963,0.00045886854,0.000085973596,0.00015709571,0.00088591967],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045596325,0.00007672923,0.00010495811,0.0005174557,0.00017514701,0.000115940784,0.00017358073,0.00012830025,0.00015011655],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011091108,0.000017617465,0.99082255,0.000008398208,0.00002273629,0.00008390015,0.00030698653,0.00044540022,0.0037397419,0.00005460664,0.000328343,0.0040588765],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012750189,0.0000061698147,0.99925107,0.0000022460447,0.0000022291995,0.000008767386,0.00012596876,0.00028323111,0.00006982844,0.000008609149,0.00023897263,0.0000015851441],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.13024196,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.29910055,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13024196,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00062938087,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003942021,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25896776},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414000633","doi":"10.18280/jesa.580713","title":"A Review of the Effects of Key Parameters on the Performance of Horizontal and Vertical Axis Wind Turbines","year":2025,"lang":"fr","type":"review","venue":"Journal Européen des Systèmes Automatisés","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Horizontal axis; Vertical axis; Horizontal and vertical; Wind power; Key (lock); Marine engineering; Environmental science; Geology; Meteorology; Engineering; Geodesy; Physics; Computer science; Engineering drawing; Electrical engineering; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.014768497403304695,"score_gpt":0.24990791996130113,"score_spread":0.23513942255799644,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414000633","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00039359045,0.9978041,0.00027096624,0.0001507451,0.00014643357,0.000012025389,0.00008484557,0.000010160094,0.0011271379],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0014628798,0.9975253,0.000329067,0.0001106656,0.00006312526,0.000011116438,0.00008703987,0.0000025366924,0.0004084047],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99957234,0.00006158538,0.000102116865,0.0000756167,0.00016278174,0.000025523956],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987533,0.0006653904,0.00020266659,0.000028539644,0.00031440816,0.0000356274],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00087405776,0.0010883688,0.0013933483,0.00287168,0.000276386,0.00095196493,0.0008317073,0.0008095055,0.0035846278],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019910433,0.0004935431,0.00095133757,0.0036723115,0.00028976137,0.0012998867,0.00046259674,0.0008021031,0.0013076843],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009280661,0.00008643658,0.0003213785,0.1351194,0.0002792576,0.0001580634,0.0001046583,0.001100943,0.0043319697,0.0026821555,0.020295558,0.83542734],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020654446,0.00037429936,0.0026000633,0.023617877,0.000893817,0.0008167835,0.00010929349,0.00022108694,0.0020772396,0.0012513477,0.96796554,0.000051995736],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014180243,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026500092,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035846278,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047168127,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016533785,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011991739},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414147781","doi":"10.36688/ewtec-2025-753","title":"Analysis of Transient Inlet Velocity Impacts on Hydrodynamic Performance, Blade Loading, and Wake Dynamics on a Horizontal Axis Tidal Turbine using Detached Eddy Simulation","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the ... European Wave and Tidal Energy Conference","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Detached eddy simulation; Turbulence; Large eddy simulation; Wake; Turbulence kinetic energy; Eddy; Turbulence modeling; Transient (computer programming); Computational fluid dynamics","score_opus":0.012541480392155802,"score_gpt":0.21410669566700113,"score_spread":0.20156521527484533,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414147781","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99350464,0.000028903034,0.0054511325,0.000015744023,0.0000059177573,0.000013922342,0.00008327349,0.000085882304,0.0008105751],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99831593,0.000022131364,0.001333875,0.0000040048794,8.205619e-7,0.000008349242,0.00008772997,0.000012098314,0.00021519841],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999186,0.000013122205,0.000008057725,0.000014008537,0.000030073574,0.000016129],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997236,0.00014293578,0.000027242959,0.00003325514,0.00005239552,0.000020509207],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000240703,0.00026731836,0.00036429736,0.0002463533,0.0003213088,0.00040080646,0.0002686206,0.00031411374,0.00060862064],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00058115646,0.0001398594,0.00034034968,0.00020377098,0.00032475646,0.00022891445,0.00023636555,0.00023406999,0.00010538424],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004723492,0.00039469867,0.037888903,0.00015212476,0.000061057806,0.0006874718,0.0002717543,0.8216204,0.10919429,0.001030149,0.0007103553,0.027516477],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015357946,0.00021184601,0.014702287,0.0000054341704,0.000014135025,0.000027343433,0.00006271587,0.9716804,0.013004627,0.00006456054,0.00019797432,0.000013316621],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00520121,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003463496,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00520121,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032637818,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003161803,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010341883},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414976246","doi":"10.1177/0309524x251386646","title":"Comparative analysis of offshore and onshore wind turbines: Efficiency, design, and environmental impact","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Offshore wind power; Sea breeze; Submarine pipeline; Wind power; Renewable energy; Environmental impact assessment; Cost of electricity by source; Modular design","score_opus":0.009374724303015013,"score_gpt":0.23246578666808507,"score_spread":0.22309106236507006,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414976246","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94382626,0.0012443882,0.0069144215,0.00011216958,0.000023183204,0.00011442525,0.0007903923,0.000039682876,0.04693507],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9857517,0.0015135944,0.0038430328,0.00002954506,0.000011403809,0.000044140223,0.0009960515,0.000059615195,0.0077508856],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99911314,0.0001332117,0.000043794153,0.00008532527,0.0005354671,0.00008899618],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99872404,0.00051417446,0.00013725906,0.00007513047,0.00050524104,0.00004412419],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00086531334,0.0003247038,0.00039061837,0.0014275985,0.00038449472,0.00094088516,0.00021214754,0.00030148515,0.0026874077],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015434141,0.00014950389,0.0004075457,0.0014595801,0.00024776193,0.00089743594,0.00039264152,0.00023644671,0.00066192134],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001408701,0.0007445159,0.21292959,0.0016563301,0.0005090796,0.00152688,0.00084455597,0.111532144,0.07344166,0.010042266,0.006787602,0.5785766],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010173069,0.0052431184,0.7970525,0.0004162089,0.0005237195,0.001319197,0.0052962457,0.04765927,0.055403538,0.0037626182,0.08307698,0.00014480414],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023025738,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008876883,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026874077,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005434995,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040347615,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008990228},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415212122","doi":"10.3390/en18205359","title":"Analysis and Enhancement of HQT and ENTSO-E Synthetic Inertia Criteria Using the Unison U151 Wind Turbine","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energies","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Inertia; Control theory (sociology); Rotor (electric); Wind power; Transient (computer programming); Tracking (education); Power (physics); Stability (learning theory)","score_opus":0.008935610688873724,"score_gpt":0.2521061839885859,"score_spread":0.2431705732997122,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415212122","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.28665227,0.00021575873,0.6987242,0.000104760045,0.000059288916,0.00014754427,0.00010101806,0.00044120854,0.013553992],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97029334,0.00003319668,0.028717995,0.000008583422,0.000008126915,0.0000278394,0.000063523024,0.000026000052,0.0008213125],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976295,0.000050382045,0.000021592125,0.00002662488,0.00011569016,0.000022707452],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956197,0.0001284599,0.00009445817,0.00004083356,0.00015663364,0.000017504375],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00049995875,0.00043708747,0.0002593241,0.00044026956,0.00016431465,0.00036273096,0.00033874362,0.00022438384,0.0013950837],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014372481,0.00010314677,0.0003266235,0.00025554895,0.00021248867,0.000311984,0.00027129686,0.0002661983,0.0001610991],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002959843,0.000093099894,0.009968829,0.0003913058,0.000047842983,0.00041231117,0.00016082477,0.7250421,0.06930066,0.016182348,0.0013852556,0.17671946],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011044966,0.00015732046,0.0037790106,0.000009031185,0.0000092876935,0.000070688286,0.000018105702,0.9875567,0.006544529,0.00040636657,0.0014269211,0.000010905903],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033923797,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0045148586,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033923797,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029185688,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040264966,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006745219},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415350717","doi":"10.1590/0001-3765202520240875","title":"Wake modeling and simulation of a real scale wind turbine using large eddy simulation and dynamic adaptive mesh refinement","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Wake; Turbine; Wind power; Large eddy simulation; Visibility; Computational fluid dynamics; Detached eddy simulation; Scale (ratio)","score_opus":0.02652007835693851,"score_gpt":0.3066750447712636,"score_spread":0.28015496641432514,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415350717","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8817578,0.00020444779,0.10753272,0.00021552925,0.00007758926,0.00012922367,0.00040173493,0.0005616347,0.009119318],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9736647,0.00007035443,0.02447342,0.000022052622,0.000008418296,0.00007271847,0.00020432359,0.000037538466,0.0014464062],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999032,0.0000264861,0.00000966464,0.000013932193,0.000029873105,0.0000168288],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974734,0.00012873075,0.000034563156,0.000023758555,0.00004486985,0.000020844935],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030557258,0.0003346373,0.00039322866,0.0003030332,0.00031262744,0.0005417864,0.00049288117,0.00068730104,0.0010396701],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00064378715,0.00020901956,0.00041301502,0.0002753623,0.00036209126,0.0003822879,0.00039909588,0.00039016677,0.0001638703],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000055583732,0.00007570208,0.0023452232,0.00003907214,0.000012565932,0.00013975361,0.00004799204,0.98622733,0.006435926,0.0007166612,0.00016101597,0.0037432264],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009679724,0.000019783223,0.00054157537,0.0000021567366,0.0000019591257,0.000008370339,0.000014010036,0.9984571,0.0006705858,0.00012359847,0.00014783336,0.0000033303515],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0072486023,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0061465013,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0072486023,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027752726,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005840827,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01441282},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415426810","doi":"10.3389/fenrg.2025.1724395","title":"Editorial: Co-operative progress in distributed wind and hydrokinetic energy systems","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"Frontiers in Energy Research","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Airfoil; Wake; Turbine; Blade element momentum theory; Rotor (electric); NACA airfoil; Trailing edge; Vortex; Wind power","score_opus":0.00788718629607147,"score_gpt":0.2870710131135183,"score_spread":0.2791838268174468,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415426810","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000046286033,0.004210328,0.0001923253,0.020477256,0.9735101,0.000014284464,0.000047115653,0.00006143447,0.0014409184],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0004884714,0.0037396853,0.00009572498,0.010474243,0.9807808,0.00001530141,0.000032721397,0.000029009574,0.004343977],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99611086,0.0005780734,0.0005869808,0.00062528905,0.0017545548,0.00034426159],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98478323,0.0064793653,0.0008566864,0.0005237613,0.005104383,0.0022526896],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004523383,0.004110566,0.0037861299,0.0029246355,0.0024829782,0.0071997433,0.0036797866,0.0131593,0.019534847],"category_scores_gemma":[0.013388711,0.0010417571,0.0023458113,0.0020374476,0.0033537818,0.0053729583,0.0018528583,0.018177794,0.013874467],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000052874275,0.000020225652,0.00004496412,0.0002643474,0.000015781647,0.000103422244,0.000012395547,0.00005349688,0.0000725719,0.00046822528,0.9926521,0.0062395753],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004223932,0.000033416538,0.00029710078,0.00025413398,0.000023082901,0.00017233453,0.000031894408,0.00017529416,0.000084966385,0.00076894707,0.998104,0.000012639247],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00086132897,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019336527,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019534847,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0020699047,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016194221,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06535059},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415503091","doi":"10.1016/j.renene.2025.124654","title":"Knowledge-Fusion Graph Transformer network for wind farm assessment with sparse data","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Renewable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Artificial Intelligence in Medicine (Canada)","funders":"NIHR Sheffield Clinical Research Facility; Science, Technology and Innovation Commission of Shenzhen Municipality; Guangdong Science and Technology Department; National Key Research and Development Program of China; Research Grants Council, University Grants Committee","keywords":"Transformer; Wind power; Turbine; Graph; Baseline (sea); Sparse matrix; Data-driven","score_opus":0.021596462768405787,"score_gpt":0.27034486547528175,"score_spread":0.24874840270687595,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415503091","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.045676794,0.00035673034,0.9494009,0.00035532398,0.0000482131,0.000075443044,0.0010541505,0.0008247128,0.0022077619],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8979581,0.000286122,0.09743814,0.000118733195,0.000050920902,0.000099082186,0.0020401266,0.00005387673,0.0019548035],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962366,0.00010332362,0.000019717496,0.00010885458,0.00009841379,0.00004603074],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99882144,0.0006888548,0.00009013776,0.00011725936,0.00024146373,0.00004085818],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00075141626,0.00072703086,0.0008021955,0.0014225404,0.00038044137,0.0007465425,0.0009875341,0.00094617467,0.0021729781],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0037855096,0.00029577856,0.0006186403,0.0013038688,0.00040548854,0.0015186121,0.0009013157,0.00089251524,0.0004631964],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022825811,0.000105122,0.0022280812,0.00011010254,0.00009519552,0.0001663885,0.000054911714,0.8083549,0.0017249417,0.0063414676,0.0032590728,0.17733152],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000395688,0.000011695037,0.00022110078,0.0000058140567,0.000011243596,0.000013905084,0.000009338504,0.9930502,0.00028171763,0.006205684,0.00018232511,0.0000029030984],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013350468,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015822481,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013350468,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007008323,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009754875,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026545525},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415679765","doi":"10.1016/j.renene.2025.124668","title":"Tidal and wave driven hydrokinetic power in atolls of an amphidromic region in the Pacific Ocean","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Renewable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canadian Nautical Research Society; H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; Conseil Régional de Haute Normandie","keywords":"Atoll; Tidal power; Current (fluid); Kinetic energy; Flow (mathematics); Energy flux; Tidal current; Flux (metallurgy); Flood myth","score_opus":0.006505381951565136,"score_gpt":0.19561424757121082,"score_spread":0.18910886561964568,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415679765","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997317,0.000009987609,0.000025965694,0.0000036258514,4.951938e-7,0.0000021824608,0.00004295877,8.9347304e-7,0.00018220682],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996339,0.000022620277,0.00008367679,0.0000033383176,8.427695e-7,0.0000031236034,0.00007213714,7.011756e-7,0.0001795513],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999286,0.0000074685227,0.000004169552,0.000021219468,0.000016573102,0.000021932688],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982697,0.00001741099,0.00004302954,0.0000061260594,0.00005540008,0.000051051837],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007868219,0.00015051487,0.0001601257,0.00058049767,0.00065030006,0.00044530266,0.00014696857,0.0001947563,0.00051092],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023892523,0.000095149975,0.00011325424,0.00063103595,0.00032213877,0.0002053849,0.00027544794,0.00014336222,0.00009360789],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000136393,0.000047987927,0.9729469,0.000023053974,0.000035043355,0.00055583206,0.0014903918,0.00035805957,0.018325424,0.000029152874,0.00009636339,0.0059553934],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000018311204,0.000029454475,0.9980909,0.000002604948,0.0000072809326,0.000054682878,0.0010113281,0.00037304425,0.00027689757,0.0000048151487,0.0001439842,0.0000030804545],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.13937321,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.30701253,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13937321,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006182639,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046061008,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27712393},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415693845","doi":"10.5194/wes-2025-175","title":"A Decision Support System for the Continuous Economic Evaluation of Wind Farms","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Decision support system; Wind power; Reliability (semiconductor); Economic evaluation; Interoperability; Turbine; SCADA; Asset (computer security)","score_opus":0.0221332148461397,"score_gpt":0.29369878831833335,"score_spread":0.2715655734721936,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415693845","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.018051563,0.0001913306,0.9017174,0.00046849294,0.00017907188,0.00042590188,0.0047458517,0.0646733,0.009547103],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.44570807,0.0003933798,0.5292647,0.0004779836,0.00012008973,0.000967778,0.013053126,0.0029407053,0.0070742224],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986665,0.0003507881,0.00021888938,0.00025491967,0.00042405023,0.000084786916],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99687284,0.0014110104,0.00023405594,0.00053415337,0.0006883602,0.00025955585],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0038189976,0.0013450024,0.0009990575,0.0021577524,0.00063763716,0.003492225,0.0018672317,0.0010330894,0.014981907],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009066053,0.00050767383,0.0007113751,0.0012275126,0.00046400842,0.0025682843,0.0023010746,0.0012273642,0.003944461],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014353578,0.0006901262,0.009945549,0.0008048979,0.0004395457,0.0011377269,0.00049550005,0.2584747,0.0123892985,0.072917804,0.07083048,0.57043904],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021949028,0.00009668885,0.0009308266,0.0000876612,0.000055454304,0.00012634185,0.000059624766,0.9240628,0.0074716746,0.034343645,0.03248954,0.00005619398],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002266246,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015374792,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014981907,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009500377,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014897678,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05011946},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415829041","doi":"10.1016/j.ijheatfluidflow.2025.110120","title":"Flow characterization over a combined pitching-plunging wind turbine airfoil under flap-wise vibration","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Balsillie School of International Affairs; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Airfoil; Stall (fluid mechanics); Turbine; Vibration; Reduced frequency; Turbine blade; Aerodynamic center; Helicopter rotor; Relative wind; Lift (data mining)","score_opus":0.005118037073527592,"score_gpt":0.22397789575305307,"score_spread":0.21885985867952548,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415829041","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99533385,0.00005377396,0.003935067,0.000022024384,0.000012291849,0.000013675147,0.000089209905,0.0000728401,0.00046724305],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988846,0.00001711362,0.00072124426,0.000005295873,0.000002674492,0.00000525855,0.00007146477,0.000007831758,0.000284566],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998969,0.000009312309,0.0000054459615,0.000029050876,0.00003949412,0.000019857887],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973387,0.00008671319,0.00003469287,0.000020555295,0.00008358044,0.000040656854],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015966556,0.00031062175,0.00040905457,0.00062146207,0.00051209633,0.0004587045,0.00021800103,0.0004859271,0.0012475698],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033671645,0.00014536119,0.00024091147,0.00022012732,0.00038680906,0.00045535603,0.00019323418,0.00026986585,0.00009402702],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010765275,0.00016289562,0.013380512,0.00007647685,0.000024751727,0.0006927307,0.00030011337,0.012102606,0.95390445,0.00019164712,0.00024570763,0.017841497],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008056933,0.0018992624,0.16419075,0.00003282958,0.00009865058,0.0005630633,0.0005978791,0.29229844,0.538634,0.000158366,0.0013622832,0.000083997256],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016769576,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013773888,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016769576,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016240607,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018445274,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0041734576},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416205733","doi":"10.1201/9781003475378-65","title":"Modelling the river hydrokinetic energy at a bedrock depth constriction","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Bedrock; Resource (disambiguation); Energy (signal processing); Inflow; Climate change; Current (fluid)","score_opus":0.013078118762315296,"score_gpt":0.18245322141366907,"score_spread":0.16937510265135378,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416205733","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97613347,0.00011055249,0.014042304,0.00012848528,0.000013255088,0.00006119349,0.00074893533,0.00010393451,0.008657886],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99587846,0.000059690698,0.0020246005,0.000009001864,0.000002252248,0.000030491185,0.00015181782,0.000016826485,0.0018268733],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987483,0.000017540324,0.0000057354564,0.000030805164,0.000022488415,0.000048514055],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997485,0.00012833155,0.00003269171,0.000010487824,0.00004802818,0.000031925247],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002623346,0.0003322069,0.00034474584,0.00045764493,0.00039173488,0.0012770961,0.0005966628,0.0011470546,0.0013657347],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007501624,0.00039499224,0.00052365166,0.0005661721,0.0004623946,0.0005874136,0.00039275922,0.00040880684,0.00016761597],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032705757,0.000039383085,0.010601658,0.000025644127,0.000010328233,0.00015016853,0.000055895594,0.98415816,0.0021671245,0.00071299134,0.00016902735,0.0018769922],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013348114,0.000025607698,0.0056094215,0.0000057880047,0.0000079409565,0.000018144989,0.00007366641,0.99321777,0.0003810903,0.00016935705,0.0004664354,0.0000113683445],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.12558934,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09113398,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12558934,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016826103,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018119592,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24971664},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416296627","doi":"10.18280/jesa.580908","title":"Vertical vs. Horizontal Axis Small-Scale Wind Turbines Serving a Typical House in Italy and Norway: Numerical Energy, Environmental and Economic Assessments","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"Journal Européen des Systèmes Automatisés","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Vertical axis; Horizontal and vertical; Economic analysis; Economic impact analysis","score_opus":0.009117875747663942,"score_gpt":0.23113908468870625,"score_spread":0.22202120894104233,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416296627","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99778783,0.000031033338,0.00037852052,0.000024729265,0.0000068338873,0.000009615293,0.00030208865,0.000012984886,0.0014463793],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991302,0.000018045492,0.0002323481,0.00000423004,0.0000015196617,0.0000053742747,0.00017372603,0.0000029104733,0.00043160564],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998623,0.000033955715,0.000010905344,0.000022817952,0.000032015778,0.000038005972],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996848,0.00014279183,0.0000387026,0.000013811253,0.000073287905,0.000046643396],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031330177,0.00026731813,0.00032059677,0.0003651024,0.00030182683,0.00054836133,0.00031486334,0.00055568194,0.0013663383],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00072857755,0.00023269681,0.00035566147,0.0004738365,0.00043827365,0.00046201854,0.00032278034,0.00020683622,0.0001745748],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018251032,0.0003039681,0.24335754,0.00015253677,0.00008160089,0.0015326074,0.00046131795,0.71724343,0.013517932,0.0014153534,0.002231473,0.017877148],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009305086,0.00042929183,0.71792185,0.00002446107,0.00006006721,0.0001730557,0.0024164817,0.27573416,0.0016933964,0.00041577988,0.0010005999,0.000037705857],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.073558055,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14210518,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.073558055,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000606451,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004178717,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14625978},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416602937","doi":"10.48550/arxiv.2505.22788","title":"Time-varying wind-turbine wakes at high Reynolds numbers","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"ArXiv.org","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Andlinger Center for Energy and the Environment, Princeton University; Princeton University","keywords":"Wake; Strouhal number; Thrust; Reynolds number; Turbine; Vortex shedding; Aerodynamics; Wake turbulence; Rotor (electric)","score_opus":0.019173783199043157,"score_gpt":0.23646078181438898,"score_spread":0.21728699861534584,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416602937","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98664564,0.000049649985,0.011934797,0.000026278334,0.000017286458,0.0000141833725,0.000029523779,0.00009133641,0.0011913275],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99820447,0.000023425027,0.0014244359,0.0000074064133,0.0000030394785,0.000008256086,0.000027547992,0.0000074500936,0.0002938671],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999442,0.00000958643,0.0000036755007,0.000010876376,0.00001838399,0.00001328357],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983335,0.000057688754,0.000039728082,0.000025817064,0.0000245897,0.000018855122],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013136445,0.00017350377,0.00017281163,0.000116896816,0.00020415272,0.00025528643,0.00013028154,0.00015395605,0.0009780118],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038459993,0.00012503444,0.00012730704,0.00007952158,0.00033996717,0.00033981682,0.00022464008,0.00027453134,0.00018447737],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000495416,0.00033646013,0.017049523,0.00013164715,0.00003537728,0.00085450575,0.00027928103,0.084859416,0.87147504,0.0031613053,0.00042713716,0.020894878],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017432985,0.0018131785,0.13517468,0.000027886868,0.000042726173,0.00047429226,0.00042095128,0.6389472,0.21454723,0.006000661,0.0023127738,0.00006411218],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030696305,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00051900896,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009780118,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000093409224,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009947415,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032718182},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416697436","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2025.036","title":"Study the Effect of Blade Angle on Hydrokinetic Turbine Performance","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Turbine blade; Blade (archaeology)","score_opus":0.007093281929042274,"score_gpt":0.22466665407085074,"score_spread":0.21757337214180847,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416697436","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968105,0.00024270783,0.0015500059,0.000026002457,0.000030853367,0.00001049793,0.00010988237,0.000035026056,0.0011845133],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991596,0.000077260316,0.00028089463,0.0000071809236,0.000006347613,0.0000026366524,0.00006227828,0.000014698889,0.00038925995],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983513,0.000027862952,0.000012224576,0.000032004493,0.000052546944,0.000040098974],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986773,0.00077076425,0.00016104885,0.00009445245,0.0002307539,0.00006560755],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019912691,0.00029725904,0.00028011776,0.00021488057,0.00019585164,0.0002789345,0.00019404397,0.0003636322,0.0022109773],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012448705,0.00016233562,0.00027145597,0.00029351635,0.00017663732,0.00048397988,0.00014724997,0.00029470696,0.0005411833],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0054359674,0.0007420605,0.021044003,0.00034319513,0.000055790948,0.00039432582,0.00015197825,0.024279201,0.9204438,0.00017126756,0.00049777457,0.026440676],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010995216,0.008170145,0.07678126,0.000036701804,0.00013245268,0.00028517624,0.0002664353,0.041379716,0.8712562,0.00013032647,0.0013969854,0.00005466644],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030459298,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000372968,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022109773,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013325129,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000113441885,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0073964596},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416854466","doi":"10.1139/tcsme-2025-0013","title":"Improving vertical-axis turbine efficiency with chordwise actively deforming blades","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transactions of the Canadian Society for Mechanical Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Airfoil; Deformation (meteorology); Turbine; Amplitude; Rotation (mathematics); Function (biology)","score_opus":0.005554759198999348,"score_gpt":0.1889100983539178,"score_spread":0.18335533915491847,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416854466","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.983968,0.000108691704,0.014793135,0.00002084929,0.000010021579,0.000010581576,0.000018815208,0.00012545548,0.00094448926],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959359,0.000031605814,0.0038288836,0.0000043453497,0.0000014999852,0.0000025853062,0.000018894412,0.000011532279,0.00016465428],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987817,0.000017126233,0.000011844342,0.000018397352,0.000045538523,0.000028954328],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997274,0.00008408333,0.000067134446,0.00005400494,0.000044230357,0.000023170598],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025242392,0.00045184314,0.00034610688,0.00021768716,0.00013244626,0.0003607439,0.000395604,0.00025489656,0.0005195638],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00065659435,0.00014966962,0.00020301541,0.00014677405,0.00024742458,0.00047139026,0.0003520766,0.00017018028,0.00015320524],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006910252,0.0003224956,0.014279032,0.00018624126,0.000047431975,0.00035679238,0.00012093712,0.25786334,0.6451137,0.0008756813,0.00030566583,0.079837576],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010938552,0.0022674191,0.023380103,0.000023014503,0.000045420205,0.0002485569,0.00009101483,0.69513375,0.27620035,0.00036022512,0.0021004744,0.000040263913],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006575493,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008613868,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006575493,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014466788,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013523137,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001738131},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416870059","doi":"10.1016/j.energy.2025.139495","title":"Taguchi-based multi-factor analysis of self-starting behavior in vertical axis wind turbine farms","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"Government of Canada; Bilecik Şeyh Edebali Üniversitesi; Ulusal Yüksek Başarımlı Hesaplama Merkezi, Istanbul Teknik Üniversitesi","keywords":"Turbine; Vertical axis; Vertical axis wind turbine; Wind power; Wind speed","score_opus":0.011473673463527092,"score_gpt":0.2507091539872668,"score_spread":0.2392354805237397,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416870059","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.78133255,0.00047994417,0.2171799,0.000022346174,0.000020044892,0.0001904754,0.00013204344,0.00012522467,0.0005175156],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9201241,0.00034850722,0.07882998,0.000015509273,0.000005031888,0.00018308345,0.00013774338,0.00001429989,0.00034168563],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991223,0.00023837647,0.00008908183,0.00013479269,0.00032735153,0.00008817692],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99913776,0.00040421044,0.00014171953,0.000048567836,0.000242766,0.000024912064],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0025056254,0.0006483609,0.0010028644,0.001217865,0.0002487302,0.0008489496,0.00038478183,0.00044975596,0.00032032453],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019405402,0.00033487636,0.0012463245,0.0011717639,0.0003117411,0.0003536474,0.00024660054,0.0004082262,0.00011831217],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001083795,0.0006394155,0.033622734,0.00085339183,0.00029421065,0.0003272025,0.0007409248,0.14165668,0.6735151,0.0007797639,0.00021126364,0.14627557],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004524903,0.0035977298,0.078647055,0.000052677755,0.00026890813,0.0001873345,0.00067712704,0.69944745,0.21496288,0.0007391142,0.0012158948,0.00015859725],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025174494,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036472757,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025174494,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037629606,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00052266405,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013251185},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416917244","doi":"10.1063/5.0301601","title":"Power performance of vertical axis wind turbine in Martian atmosphere","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics of Fluids","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Vortex; Mars Exploration Program; Freestream; Boundary layer; Atmosphere of Mars; Martian; Atmosphere (unit); Vorticity; Turbine","score_opus":0.005867507071949903,"score_gpt":0.21632969589397913,"score_spread":0.21046218882202922,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416917244","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99476,0.00020800503,0.002110087,0.000052464766,0.000015612253,0.000008007306,0.00012219661,0.00008691008,0.0026367388],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990496,0.00006909056,0.00025687838,0.000008750383,0.000002172442,0.0000034479876,0.000097992226,0.0000074958507,0.0005045848],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999021,0.000011453959,0.0000063381462,0.00001839223,0.000038157697,0.000023604855],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982566,0.00006795302,0.000022028087,0.000014003174,0.000048352176,0.000021926959],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015305178,0.00035502732,0.0003665064,0.00026330934,0.0003718398,0.0004421559,0.00020285054,0.00039431447,0.0015150316],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003869861,0.00011839715,0.0002326509,0.0002586273,0.00024562134,0.00044987473,0.00023330172,0.00020999959,0.00031588288],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002257282,0.00038022673,0.05053218,0.0004996885,0.00010571452,0.001934842,0.00046351523,0.42402947,0.41160524,0.0015871627,0.0030386464,0.10356608],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012679704,0.0043845386,0.13685468,0.000057373618,0.000081206694,0.0006455284,0.00071199174,0.68274605,0.16859183,0.0010516165,0.004673187,0.00007523568],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017818725,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013231919,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017818725,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015832642,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015472235,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005068302},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416970857","doi":"10.1177/0309524x251405726","title":"A review of aeroelastic instabilities and resonance effects in wind turbine blade dynamics","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Wind Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Aeroelasticity; Flutter; Timoshenko beam theory; Beam (structure); Aerodynamics; Turbine blade; Vibration; Turbine; Stiffness; Computational fluid dynamics","score_opus":0.007195686415458115,"score_gpt":0.2330251139120843,"score_spread":0.22582942749662618,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416970857","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00076514453,0.9939168,0.0024361853,0.00032248383,0.00078414445,0.0000075054495,0.000060105154,0.000029233443,0.0016784802],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00417501,0.9915475,0.0014922931,0.0002740694,0.0010930221,0.000010931508,0.000119342294,0.000013459866,0.0012743259],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996717,0.000047258305,0.00006708891,0.00007402972,0.00012037681,0.000019570947],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999233,0.00038491117,0.00009988955,0.000023473442,0.00022556748,0.00003305541],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005022115,0.0009249538,0.0010120523,0.0019885916,0.00036981291,0.0011861038,0.0006311334,0.0009480317,0.0029996077],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011196891,0.0005287724,0.00070005364,0.003064091,0.00033046165,0.0017148285,0.00048181228,0.0008578426,0.0012682484],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009617056,0.0001042305,0.0012206384,0.038428184,0.00017306046,0.00039760783,0.00024926383,0.004272075,0.0060273353,0.0069031813,0.04728906,0.8948393],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000112314965,0.00026468173,0.0047795447,0.01020775,0.00027516196,0.0015424563,0.00017037863,0.0023113328,0.0016440023,0.003921094,0.9747906,0.00008176244],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014274693,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015610281,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029996077,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038001133,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011170433,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01003468},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417120191","doi":"10.1016/j.soildyn.2025.109994","title":"High-fidelity aero-elastic decoupling approach for dynamic response analysis of offshore wind turbines","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Offshore wind power; Aerodynamics; Turbine; Response analysis; Stall (fluid mechanics); Decoupling (probability); Wake; Control theory (sociology); Damper","score_opus":0.004868358927295299,"score_gpt":0.21143107499639732,"score_spread":0.20656271606910204,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417120191","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.044903725,0.00016422602,0.947931,0.00011516909,0.000048481408,0.000035750505,0.00006225985,0.00025735455,0.006482131],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9046807,0.0002947912,0.08577252,0.000079549725,0.000051238658,0.000095859985,0.00017096338,0.000103078106,0.008751176],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998919,0.00002680207,0.0000047481576,0.000013212165,0.00005011992,0.000013221227],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982965,0.00006627188,0.000021180029,0.000027008076,0.0000439645,0.0000118453045],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022574326,0.00048698226,0.0003983306,0.00023386943,0.0002633822,0.0004689857,0.0006051219,0.00073897204,0.0027907237],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006691556,0.00032513408,0.00032065573,0.00017733597,0.0002767095,0.00063716754,0.0007635444,0.0007148679,0.00050879386],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007563432,0.00008596743,0.00054623204,0.00012846998,0.000049403443,0.00019757704,0.00007478239,0.9359977,0.020920044,0.006913227,0.000705474,0.034305405],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002525168,0.000012115317,0.000098843724,0.0000024610613,0.0000021161882,0.000011289982,0.0000069953303,0.9987583,0.00044080807,0.00039735832,0.00026523997,0.000001949461],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021186743,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028769197,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027907237,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012767185,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034099244,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0093358755},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417165771","doi":"10.1016/j.euromechflu.2025.204443","title":"Aerodynamic and aeroacoustic evaluation of slat and slot separation control on a small-scale HAWT: A computational study","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Journal of Mechanics - B/Fluids","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Aerodynamics; Separation (statistics); Wind power; Inflow; Flow separation; Rotor (electric); Wind tunnel; Noise (video); Computational fluid dynamics; Flow (mathematics)","score_opus":0.01777655375080303,"score_gpt":0.2641645556703838,"score_spread":0.2463880019195808,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417165771","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9831004,0.00009120337,0.012841379,0.00008059068,0.000027317235,0.000034486373,0.00009712456,0.00007395213,0.0036535524],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99607193,0.000041678482,0.0031837062,0.000011880326,0.0000041247413,0.000019310393,0.0000593385,0.00000831613,0.0005996132],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990785,0.000018372735,0.0000043678624,0.000016218504,0.0000318701,0.000021364578],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960226,0.00025894618,0.000038958246,0.000028070875,0.000046193698,0.000025493217],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002227521,0.00032327865,0.0005603082,0.00022833594,0.00034464253,0.000541695,0.00038600105,0.0006129167,0.0012892786],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00061692804,0.0001353249,0.0004477732,0.0002088564,0.0006246161,0.0002597039,0.00036343603,0.00039157673,0.00010400377],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022720786,0.0001494966,0.0038916804,0.00010804724,0.000021209824,0.0003381218,0.000055159824,0.9670638,0.018382788,0.0007962161,0.00033040077,0.008635969],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021976377,0.00017264424,0.0015322304,0.000004146405,0.000006341824,0.000024814877,0.000046360117,0.9947967,0.003045667,0.000097039076,0.00024510306,0.0000070362203],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0048582545,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030711067,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0048582545,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024544998,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034391764,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009659946},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417182360","doi":"10.5194/wes-10-2965-2025","title":"Wind dataset assessment and energy estimation for potential future offshore wind farm development areas on the Scotian Shelf","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind energy science","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Bedford Institute of Oceanography","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","keywords":"Offshore wind power; Wind power; Turbine; Wind speed; Submarine pipeline; Renewable energy; Production (economics); Sea breeze","score_opus":0.0096509266321891,"score_gpt":0.2555178466259708,"score_spread":0.2458669199937817,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417182360","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98181343,0.00026339336,0.004494265,0.000094683535,0.000020076981,0.000034286608,0.011413165,0.00017894861,0.0016877162],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98484105,0.00007494611,0.0050270157,0.000016156177,0.0000049863274,0.000022131328,0.00972551,0.000016273081,0.0002720208],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997261,0.0000631658,0.000033016197,0.00006521447,0.00007217882,0.00004029201],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99905413,0.00014923754,0.00011767175,0.00014127238,0.00048487482,0.000052847958],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009896085,0.00033469475,0.00018757443,0.00092762185,0.00023587703,0.0006257488,0.00030130413,0.00026145243,0.0007110047],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017045204,0.00012406353,0.00036961888,0.0011921047,0.00013293009,0.00038623827,0.00032964448,0.00018241165,0.00015033271],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027438469,0.000050592378,0.83345,0.00018385284,0.00024478682,0.0004326944,0.00022851766,0.12148882,0.005269706,0.00070576195,0.0026215636,0.035049256],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002590624,0.000033929507,0.83471894,0.00008023661,0.00005403028,0.000055004162,0.00033527584,0.15755439,0.0019485267,0.0002321296,0.0049336506,0.000028097398],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.15831903,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.23507386,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15831903,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00085767225,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00096796075,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31479502},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417429104","doi":"10.1049/pbpo267e_ch7","title":"Modelling of small turbine tail fin dynamics","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Nacelle; Fin; Aerodynamics; Turbine; Aeroelasticity; Wind tunnel; Rotor (electric); Wind power","score_opus":0.02372619358023221,"score_gpt":0.19426130154970583,"score_spread":0.17053510796947363,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417429104","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.17743172,0.0007883826,0.75144005,0.00017734455,0.00014679109,0.00023988677,0.0010969879,0.001241713,0.06743717],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9250935,0.0007905,0.036984295,0.00004678948,0.000029669869,0.00029883545,0.0005120154,0.00017285194,0.03607154],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999187,0.0000129696755,0.0000038684175,0.000018579602,0.000034025055,0.000011950937],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999124,0.000031914522,0.000012920828,0.000012452911,0.00002191289,0.000008436313],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015284673,0.0004982924,0.0004210582,0.00024237538,0.00028639636,0.0006459604,0.000873485,0.00095041527,0.0040148287],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034375113,0.00026812908,0.00048234648,0.00022115708,0.00044326787,0.0004990596,0.00040440957,0.00044079573,0.000983483],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017155575,0.0000146363445,0.0004883316,0.000072123315,0.0000075301577,0.000114800554,0.000039675604,0.98037696,0.008188956,0.0052433093,0.0003774063,0.005059223],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000041736184,0.000019955572,0.00035487534,0.0000071760974,0.0000030390113,0.000025917618,0.0000092207,0.9958443,0.0007854913,0.0007952941,0.0021458457,0.0000046884375],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0049963687,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037327858,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0049963687,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003990706,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00060081546,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013430893},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417430347","doi":"10.1049/pbpo267e_ch4","title":"Computational modeling for vertical-axis wind turbines","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"","keywords":"Computational fluid dynamics; Turbulence; Grid; Wind power; Kinematics; Flow (mathematics); Boundary (topology); Vortex","score_opus":0.022640228445570815,"score_gpt":0.23731193228312095,"score_spread":0.21467170383755013,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417430347","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00895613,0.024095306,0.7880396,0.0015530179,0.0011870275,0.00024232986,0.0027179015,0.0015784195,0.17163014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.17931409,0.04714076,0.5123592,0.0008390621,0.00096629764,0.0013345454,0.0069576614,0.0015230285,0.24956544],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982625,0.000027221706,0.000012309329,0.000028157423,0.00009598897,0.000010218485],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999026,0.000035017158,0.0000096936365,0.000013412923,0.000032487285,0.000006812044],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002093746,0.0009705908,0.0006070889,0.0004615137,0.000535463,0.001428658,0.0010927139,0.00093709625,0.011435107],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043681945,0.00032893967,0.0006287154,0.00089261093,0.000457283,0.0010807655,0.00082879514,0.0010645685,0.0051742927],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000037465517,0.000054570683,0.00054060796,0.0006946888,0.000027837947,0.00036633495,0.00023328187,0.52614677,0.01055301,0.27347764,0.04575573,0.1421121],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001445559,0.00003461775,0.00060399505,0.00029315552,0.00001101619,0.0002782502,0.00007212351,0.55704314,0.0012817588,0.08320525,0.35713488,0.00002738782],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026687218,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024380751,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011435107,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044488092,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005333705,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03825432},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417433170","doi":"10.1049/pbpo267e_ch14","title":"Small wind turbines for high latitude applications","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Renewable energy; Software deployment; Arctic; Turbine; High latitude; The arctic","score_opus":0.019533197733056333,"score_gpt":0.21503492355077872,"score_spread":0.19550172581772238,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417433170","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.003944045,0.05832805,0.07371672,0.0014810247,0.003918188,0.00019946354,0.00050186657,0.0013676505,0.8565431],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.023538483,0.045133423,0.039688192,0.0007302774,0.00083156483,0.00012042669,0.00057075295,0.0004992885,0.8888876],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988544,0.000008237442,0.0000036324075,0.000017446866,0.0000785045,0.000006792699],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988985,0.000041166222,0.000005967036,0.000013074149,0.00003664474,0.0000133892745],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015054028,0.0005617956,0.0002526211,0.00050964986,0.00045640074,0.0012177466,0.0005099759,0.0006633423,0.0385462],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028816846,0.0002343739,0.00024532503,0.0008355838,0.00022433893,0.0015074995,0.0005608746,0.0009214472,0.023693217],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031289845,0.00004158638,0.00019056229,0.0010130453,0.000007626439,0.00030924188,0.00026754997,0.0026228214,0.017113093,0.064900175,0.22848807,0.6850149],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000028784536,0.000020140094,0.00021815537,0.00017218615,0.000003031174,0.00028757015,0.000032636588,0.00068277656,0.0009759596,0.006807338,0.9907917,0.000005724576],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007192841,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003598395,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0385462,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029974178,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002768301,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12894988},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417512052","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.5943129","title":"An aeroelastic model for vertical-axis wind turbine blades","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"preprint","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Aeroelasticity; Flutter; Aerodynamics; Turbine blade; Frequency domain; Time domain; Parametric statistics; Turbine; Equations of motion","score_opus":0.013881506126091146,"score_gpt":0.2665073837887114,"score_spread":0.2526258776626203,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417512052","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2603333,0.001841267,0.64523673,0.001330033,0.00064773817,0.00021614399,0.001652763,0.0007665956,0.087975375],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9584323,0.0006478545,0.016650544,0.00010678632,0.00009796404,0.000109327026,0.0005435491,0.0001536811,0.023257997],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988675,0.000030652092,0.000007002432,0.000023373028,0.000038692182,0.000013408554],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986434,0.000034485773,0.000018873807,0.000014924745,0.0000473011,0.000020062575],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018715103,0.0006660983,0.000801771,0.0003086725,0.00057097216,0.00085460366,0.0009448603,0.0018086686,0.0028429923],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005432672,0.000453956,0.0006131802,0.00039181404,0.00043106242,0.00082709535,0.00060314377,0.0007713873,0.00077177037],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019450456,0.000016657097,0.00024764257,0.000033228287,0.000007974561,0.00011482661,0.000026994576,0.98914367,0.0027700504,0.004983944,0.00047193017,0.002163624],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008318502,0.000011835668,0.00018271898,0.0000036449314,0.0000029185853,0.000014559648,0.000007836677,0.9978052,0.00013190496,0.0011454645,0.00068140595,0.000004252324],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010424514,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005904746,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010424514,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043445177,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00072791823,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020727694},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W652662818","doi":"","title":"Harvesting energy from the sea","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"KTH Publication Database DiVA (KTH Royal Institute of Technology)","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wave power; Tidal power; Marine energy; Environmental science; Electricity; Electricity generation; Power station; Engineering; Power (physics); Renewable energy; Marine engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.02091315852100639,"score_gpt":0.23361565376298787,"score_spread":0.21270249524198148,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W652662818","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13663857,0.069087654,0.31099427,0.0056932447,0.006628791,0.00029229303,0.0018912846,0.001620463,0.4671534],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.66577995,0.05922474,0.054434728,0.0031442135,0.0010615006,0.00026507667,0.0020195618,0.0004477546,0.21362244],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987996,0.000008598382,0.0000072010907,0.000025845366,0.00005815884,0.000020236792],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999535,0.000008400475,0.00000514442,0.00001089667,0.00001463897,0.000007384836],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014719143,0.00033157342,0.00041868453,0.0004280097,0.00048584215,0.0010440397,0.0003393194,0.00060372177,0.009900232],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017799479,0.00016269638,0.0004585294,0.0007295756,0.00044486354,0.0009822582,0.0011156767,0.0007522685,0.005159352],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016288077,0.00009417804,0.0017206083,0.00234393,0.00010199907,0.00093427714,0.00038077807,0.0049230154,0.38851243,0.07290471,0.033098023,0.49482313],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000041705636,0.00032570897,0.0039871414,0.0006935888,0.00008328707,0.0015789162,0.00059200043,0.0076084863,0.13177967,0.06089791,0.79230857,0.00010294521],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023314386,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00047190973,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009900232,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026204812,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025720304,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03311962},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6901624147","doi":"10.60692/118sd-y7523","title":"Deep learning predictions of unsteady aerodynamic loads on an airfoil model pitched over the entire operating range","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Greater South Information System","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Airfoil; Aerodynamics; Aerodynamic force; Angle of attack; NACA airfoil; Wind tunnel; Reduced frequency; Range (aeronautics); Turbine","score_opus":0.02172860860520485,"score_gpt":0.21201512227546754,"score_spread":0.1902865136702627,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6901624147","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.64528024,0.00018087287,0.3494281,0.0002332177,0.000042635118,0.000030410347,0.00026687238,0.0010666539,0.0034710073],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9840714,0.000047872152,0.014310561,0.000018721314,0.000004387772,0.000022965585,0.00021189632,0.000018064306,0.0012943145],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999515,0.0000052798387,0.0000023828597,0.000014298411,0.000016160464,0.000010387357],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986315,0.00004477305,0.000019543786,0.000018742792,0.000041139105,0.000012657177],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019106641,0.00058454263,0.00022458633,0.0001948241,0.00017776055,0.0003490096,0.00039062713,0.0004873909,0.00095727574],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006642039,0.00022501286,0.00028240512,0.00013459112,0.0002001722,0.0005624024,0.00032745034,0.00062612974,0.00029256087],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000036881756,0.000046222427,0.0015453588,0.000014834169,0.000009095159,0.000024701687,0.000015857231,0.9670716,0.0063554603,0.0003781521,0.0002537912,0.024248125],"study_design_scores_gemma":[5.4914074e-7,0.000007865887,0.00017161526,0.0000010189757,5.409809e-7,0.0000015100284,0.0000011852587,0.99901474,0.0006642599,0.000100955745,0.00003486662,9.3597293e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007031088,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0105748335,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007031088,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037838853,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00055129034,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013980329},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6904330471","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0165822.s001","title":"Summary of Alberta Wind Data.","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"","score_opus":0.044961952830841805,"score_gpt":0.24472805057841687,"score_spread":0.19976609774757506,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6904330471","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0017410885,0.0006701668,0.00057727797,0.00023825982,0.00032760508,0.000039276318,0.9631252,0.0008198306,0.03246126],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0130180195,0.0011594327,0.0014015035,0.00011397685,0.00009161862,0.000056580728,0.9383175,0.00040508815,0.045436177],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993973,0.000023908384,0.000031644842,0.00007469016,0.0003844931,0.00008796422],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99598,0.0002420643,0.00014133497,0.00027179992,0.003104195,0.00026058475],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006687463,0.0010551473,0.00070969446,0.0059643476,0.0007140712,0.0021501204,0.0014300027,0.0004203706,0.078720324],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025256444,0.0004334792,0.00043474135,0.013258539,0.00021338239,0.00072853453,0.00061594276,0.00092381897,0.041838612],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011685435,0.000013831894,0.003442276,0.000207417,0.000028052185,0.000051478055,0.0000281612,0.001332294,0.00013471843,0.00063568825,0.97701526,0.01699394],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007221246,0.000017057648,0.04791153,0.00020297444,0.000041201656,0.00006186664,0.00017218826,0.00087671407,0.0005024231,0.0007612344,0.9493383,0.00004217752],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.77969724,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8219243,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22030276,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0028980165,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0063733105,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4432003},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6908688926","doi":"10.3389/fmicb.2018.00852.s008","title":"Table_1_Human Activity Determines the Presence of Integron-Associated and Antibiotic Resistance Genes in Southwestern British Columbia.XLSX","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Resistome; Metagenomics; Microbial genetics; Antibiotic resistance; Microbiome; Integrase; Bacteria; Gene; Population","score_opus":0.018928946659560252,"score_gpt":0.2256160023465082,"score_spread":0.20668705568694795,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6908688926","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03664823,0.0002626276,0.00021607032,0.0005057481,0.00008013182,0.000047785365,0.947486,0.0005037588,0.014249624],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.18746684,0.0009023523,0.0046834564,0.0006431835,0.000059677313,0.00024012853,0.72796184,0.0006289727,0.07741361],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977833,0.000013212654,0.000021353439,0.00005776381,0.00007796838,0.000051468975],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99806434,0.00056016236,0.00029693719,0.000086532236,0.0007960666,0.00019587735],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014689768,0.0005843056,0.0004138862,0.0027950131,0.0013201218,0.001159137,0.000853708,0.00043758523,0.2992787],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019269382,0.00026641614,0.00031832533,0.0058537,0.00030877697,0.0005393863,0.00047950423,0.00052192126,0.023460222],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002938423,0.00008358898,0.26208755,0.0013704469,0.00008155054,0.0003757086,0.0006390394,0.000346234,0.0035607775,0.00056511257,0.6895583,0.041037843],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000549279,0.00003643905,0.8465042,0.00046879405,0.000043933225,0.0003311687,0.0023042075,0.00046872834,0.0010278088,0.00032203863,0.14839515,0.000042637133],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.50184846,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.66156465,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.70072126,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001903879,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0025186636,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994939},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6910204277","doi":"10.48308/set.2024.235573.1050","title":"Refining Airfoil Designs: Tailored Modifications for Enhanced Performance in Low Reynolds Number Conditions","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Association of Canadian College and University Teachers of English","funders":"","keywords":"Airfoil; Turbine; Aerodynamics; Reynolds number; Lift (data mining); Turbine blade; Lift coefficient","score_opus":0.24286656005996562,"score_gpt":0.5246605965515285,"score_spread":0.28179403649156287,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6910204277","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98227614,0.00081765087,0.015403279,0.000034739638,0.000058037636,0.000042253567,0.0000745993,0.00014741898,0.001145748],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9860049,0.00023680965,0.012961128,0.00001884409,0.000008793269,0.000022895372,0.000100484605,0.000025385223,0.000620773],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998197,0.000018001805,0.000016368118,0.000035972913,0.0000705249,0.00003947202],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998566,0.00001571036,0.000041014697,0.00001595163,0.00005298997,0.000017690101],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019471062,0.00048769743,0.00029168246,0.00029898374,0.00016061703,0.0003028498,0.00033264456,0.00030363735,0.00053930975],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043474528,0.00012522642,0.00030831515,0.00017593606,0.00013616534,0.00042247583,0.00020000336,0.00034651646,0.00022487751],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013002988,0.000050508024,0.0019823653,0.00017569569,0.000018394856,0.00012734547,0.000044550994,0.00334901,0.9759049,0.00020784186,0.0001219125,0.017887382],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019295336,0.00079682516,0.008308451,0.000017469561,0.000046179084,0.00031463045,0.00005909313,0.016255572,0.9686225,0.000081890175,0.0054517495,0.000026331025],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00048203854,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011107244,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00053930975,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016221261,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012459098,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001804173},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6910521440","doi":"10.48336/7w6s-6p21","title":"Evaluating offshore wind resources in India using ERA5 reanalysis: a statistical approach","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Memorial University Research Repository (Memorial University)","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Offshore wind power; Wind power; Weibull distribution; Wind speed; Turbine; Renewable energy; Wind resource assessment; Mean squared error; Submarine pipeline","score_opus":0.03879123217035072,"score_gpt":0.28847562346540395,"score_spread":0.24968439129505324,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6910521440","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95134044,0.00079379167,0.034205522,0.00046675908,0.00007442413,0.00008289922,0.005487284,0.0013669837,0.006181958],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97960556,0.00035976662,0.015987448,0.000053705906,0.000024540283,0.000046649104,0.0034006082,0.00006630332,0.0004554274],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992741,0.00022109474,0.000076513374,0.00011434802,0.00023721994,0.000076874174],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983398,0.0005656302,0.00024190586,0.00025429195,0.00054912764,0.000049241677],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018882467,0.00057260063,0.00043544127,0.002169379,0.00031890065,0.0017091834,0.0008152133,0.00037228852,0.00048346224],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003777638,0.00031045094,0.0009470044,0.0033891052,0.00038156443,0.000766042,0.0006493169,0.00039356208,0.00029015864],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022528053,0.0001313392,0.4463613,0.0003517257,0.0010023526,0.0007087486,0.0005827844,0.42732775,0.004695346,0.004499745,0.003520809,0.11059288],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003228078,0.0001428618,0.4853655,0.000109054396,0.00030276613,0.00022175594,0.0015278173,0.49992692,0.0031080118,0.0014341446,0.007696288,0.00013253093],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.044931564,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.043700494,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.044931564,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007738158,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013382056,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08934003},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6910609047","doi":"10.3969/j.issn.1006-8775.2010.03.011","title":"HIGH-RESOLUTION NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF WIND ENERGY RESOURCE IN HAINAN PROVINCE AND ITS OFFSHORE WATERS","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lanzhou University Institutional Repository","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Offshore wind power; Submarine pipeline; Wind speed; Wind resource assessment; Wind power; Computer simulation; Approximation error","score_opus":0.004996735384450841,"score_gpt":0.17197904337524023,"score_spread":0.1669823079907894,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6910609047","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9917435,0.000052028914,0.0028621429,0.00010469024,0.000016649705,0.000028301256,0.00051639136,0.00007531773,0.004600938],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99588484,0.000045240704,0.0029252525,0.000011371661,0.0000027770673,0.000021514934,0.00042133153,0.000010045586,0.0006777],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998934,0.000020651012,0.000006555506,0.000017941346,0.000023542421,0.000037869668],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997744,0.00007905079,0.000026129213,0.000015870311,0.000058925394,0.000045705558],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002406376,0.00039788123,0.00040508364,0.0003015211,0.00083629513,0.000676349,0.0006816549,0.0007600326,0.0009914705],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00074098987,0.00030266363,0.00045742598,0.0007192125,0.00049782096,0.0003303577,0.00039498016,0.00043166257,0.000080025486],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000053639116,0.000042491272,0.012663233,0.000016093101,0.000019056793,0.00014885224,0.00004785827,0.98400927,0.0007455467,0.0003879229,0.00023680527,0.0016293153],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000044793956,0.000017444243,0.0052654925,0.000003015689,0.0000071762734,0.000012726734,0.00009501085,0.9939427,0.00027931476,0.000106832034,0.00021803775,0.000007500192],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.34043708,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.24844708,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.34043708,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016004925,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002194476,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.676911},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6920370087","doi":"10.60692/6sg9p-wf630","title":"Author Correction: The FLUXNET2015 dataset and the ONEFlux processing pipeline for eddy covariance data","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Greater South Information System","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Forest Service; University of British Columbia; Global Institute for Water Security; Ministère des Ressources naturelles et des Forêts; Natural Resources Canada; University of Saskatchewan; McMaster University; University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Pipeline (software); Data processing; Covariance; Pigging","score_opus":0.06395425829872552,"score_gpt":0.2524483888784618,"score_spread":0.1884941305797363,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6920370087","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0015310833,0.0015995501,0.020735603,0.025550019,0.5777257,0.00017302016,0.3399212,0.020766154,0.011997626],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03699605,0.0038071927,0.063094,0.018547067,0.050037507,0.0014201646,0.5375756,0.053518843,0.23500368],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99431944,0.0007671159,0.0010122313,0.0012524006,0.0021603624,0.0004883595],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9724273,0.00455631,0.0011701175,0.0052362895,0.01575824,0.0008517102],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0056587732,0.0024536091,0.002064173,0.006350899,0.0023851458,0.0056805746,0.004058106,0.0037196353,0.2547993],"category_scores_gemma":[0.055228177,0.001728579,0.0024935082,0.007001355,0.0014169235,0.0041897413,0.0040479004,0.0055529913,0.17515384],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000025940177,0.000002895532,0.00017256654,0.00014258963,0.000015661697,0.00004820749,0.000022891776,0.00015961469,0.0001573394,0.000554817,0.9943082,0.004389373],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006050053,0.000008393248,0.0012832771,0.00029552536,0.000033235698,0.00016889913,0.0000858457,0.00076119293,0.0007378579,0.0035145297,0.9929931,0.00005765447],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014783435,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.031884126,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2547993,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019917341,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0059435335,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8523886},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6921756420","doi":"10.1016/j.renene.2025.123970","title":"High-resolution mapping of river hydrokinetic energy resources in Canada using remote sensing","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Renewable Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; National Research Council Canada; Office of Energy Research and Development; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Renewable energy; Electricity; Field (mathematics); Electricity generation; Water resources; Energy (signal processing); Reliability (semiconductor)","score_opus":0.007660996475575242,"score_gpt":0.18188048127152745,"score_spread":0.1742194847959522,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6921756420","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90443486,0.00093061663,0.0056541567,0.0006020816,0.000029658057,0.00019087666,0.06329892,0.0008340052,0.024024917],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9523743,0.00060099486,0.011239023,0.00013191358,0.0000072844905,0.00007127064,0.028216252,0.00008262494,0.0072764126],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99963486,0.000010656568,0.000011980518,0.00006381903,0.0001728908,0.000105729574],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947435,0.000024783585,0.000030077044,0.000023323671,0.0003799222,0.00006759427],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002283784,0.00034919148,0.0002755128,0.0021803912,0.0013434445,0.0011060039,0.0006195496,0.00030312105,0.0017744884],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00070362096,0.0002290057,0.00033624377,0.0038897458,0.00045282496,0.00027863786,0.0006491022,0.00035378092,0.0003935694],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042221154,0.00042690293,0.6252354,0.0006251748,0.0003716149,0.00091326813,0.0030298668,0.04667098,0.02984631,0.004668231,0.052031152,0.23575895],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000053382024,0.000024567265,0.9034352,0.0001251213,0.00006617745,0.00011114602,0.0026420678,0.044528626,0.003240233,0.0004296246,0.045227896,0.00011598842],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9945311,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9977986,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0129634775,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0129634775,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.022091378,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09405702},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6924573520","doi":"10.15468/dl.lvpu96","title":"Occurrence Download","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Global Biodiversity Information Facility","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Download; Matching (statistics); Range (aeronautics); Order (exchange)","score_opus":0.014895086902836195,"score_gpt":0.20769005091976783,"score_spread":0.19279496401693164,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6924573520","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00006142298,0.00003728517,0.000047501446,0.000043070602,0.000015101809,0.0000058137884,0.9987017,0.0004758027,0.0006123357],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0001724207,0.00003501002,0.00018137315,0.0000438931,0.0000037089394,0.00003512657,0.9990049,0.0001188686,0.00040468204],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99906224,0.00012474362,0.00012003709,0.00032474461,0.0002107667,0.00015739097],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99805355,0.0005091927,0.00018403672,0.0005290478,0.0004943656,0.00022981875],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00081129634,0.0020137085,0.0015142694,0.004553692,0.0010050873,0.002375946,0.0027562904,0.0021115749,0.113657944],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0048967497,0.0008099461,0.0012955972,0.008767063,0.00042891377,0.0021021953,0.0024235765,0.0019396022,0.18353891],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032342927,0.00001283022,0.00044092807,0.0004933256,0.00001589645,0.000016752347,0.000022367063,0.00014504179,0.000113662245,0.00032940647,0.99690443,0.0014731317],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008628752,0.000010748979,0.0024405175,0.00019950891,0.000017280694,0.000048830763,0.000084751184,0.00024488487,0.0002127128,0.00074771367,0.99588746,0.000019302786],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.024862245,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.041068416,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88634205,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015312509,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002106055,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38022375},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6926263281","doi":"10.25318/1310073601-eng","title":"Other government income for adults with disabilities","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Statistics Canada Dissemination","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Government (linguistics); Income Support; Public policy; Poverty","score_opus":0.005533199643876903,"score_gpt":0.22672596553372248,"score_spread":0.22119276588984557,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6926263281","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00014423837,0.00006318319,0.000013319904,0.000052444837,0.000016902823,0.000014978613,0.9989378,0.000022640206,0.00073443836],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0012886719,0.00022968152,0.00011017718,0.00007894858,0.000012012011,0.00009986967,0.99516875,0.000020806223,0.0029910174],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987031,0.000056605168,0.00017697275,0.00019837178,0.00049512536,0.00036982558],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99418515,0.0002545786,0.00045926822,0.00020387486,0.0043662325,0.00053095026],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00071185455,0.0014622723,0.0014222242,0.0058875987,0.001934748,0.0020194089,0.0028580558,0.0009972769,0.04087519],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0060092434,0.00075704325,0.0013340908,0.01864432,0.00038082767,0.0011012144,0.0013650918,0.002047743,0.020601137],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003363299,0.00001075303,0.0028022681,0.0002845012,0.000024719837,0.000012332644,0.000018801664,0.00007940232,0.000010018234,0.00027028177,0.9948539,0.0015993102],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00036747186,0.000021060076,0.10776275,0.0012727805,0.00010782115,0.0000754255,0.00055155595,0.0004826567,0.0001988492,0.000519417,0.88857555,0.00006466533],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9636993,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.97202647,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04087519,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01303485,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.03414725,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13674116},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6926311311","doi":"10.25316/ir-12740","title":"Nanaimo Free Press [Monday, July 17, 1893]","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"VIUSpace (Vancouver Island University Library)","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"","score_opus":0.0058834251307784136,"score_gpt":0.16583441124938073,"score_spread":0.1599509861186023,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6926311311","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008248687,0.008136699,0.00008650438,0.0018905145,0.0025670384,0.000024256855,0.003628486,0.00013620968,0.9827055],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0012179196,0.0011174462,0.000036586647,0.00009181301,0.000072083756,0.000007723931,0.00032191045,0.00005248763,0.99708205],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997508,0.000015403382,0.0000099311055,0.00003747349,0.00012314088,0.00006330702],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998202,0.000018849878,0.000009911188,0.0000132349,0.00009730371,0.000040595347],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022593836,0.0010053861,0.00057778135,0.0017435629,0.0048052925,0.005631547,0.0006993505,0.001467641,0.3785295],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008827935,0.0005280604,0.0003453248,0.0031114446,0.00063336384,0.0017211288,0.0012787064,0.0025089383,0.13646157],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000037220874,0.000010478774,0.00021765112,0.0000993751,0.0000044150474,0.000121468365,0.00015343475,0.000060750255,0.00011095634,0.008246244,0.9580045,0.03293348],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020758032,0.0000018415643,0.0004763962,0.000045948225,9.0905064e-7,0.000016300806,0.00005430007,0.000010163515,0.000030127863,0.0002354211,0.9991239,0.0000026437997],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.22498015,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.63978064,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7750199,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004606908,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0031864706,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.88645226},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6926409536","doi":"10.25316/ir-13021","title":"The Nanaimo Free Press [Thursday, June 6, 1889]","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"VIUSpace (Vancouver Island University Library)","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"","score_opus":0.005238029763816292,"score_gpt":0.16430689409623297,"score_spread":0.15906886433241668,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6926409536","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00069069373,0.012399646,0.00012484915,0.0026090958,0.003630754,0.000022912749,0.0016140124,0.00009149302,0.97881657],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001392914,0.001457505,0.000043218603,0.00013425045,0.0001164531,0.000008712444,0.00015170165,0.000047727444,0.9966474],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996927,0.000026427999,0.00001275605,0.00005433026,0.0001451872,0.00006868375],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998374,0.000023331053,0.000010381518,0.000014223995,0.000079118756,0.00003546142],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026453176,0.0008954663,0.0004943259,0.0018153371,0.005002047,0.005948737,0.0006682777,0.001558774,0.22724162],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010648866,0.00049292063,0.0002919824,0.0027544836,0.0009443546,0.0019048924,0.0014367986,0.0027218007,0.07980948],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031343152,0.000008817713,0.0002077965,0.00011255705,0.0000040858854,0.00013192903,0.00037114506,0.000053511805,0.000109463166,0.024673035,0.93453264,0.03976365],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000011067176,0.0000012252585,0.00023605788,0.00004392209,5.676887e-7,0.000014220195,0.000053753683,0.0000057343277,0.000023059698,0.00032829825,0.9992901,0.0000018765995],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.14320216,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5143502,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8567978,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004939091,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0030261541,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.76019895},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6931837629","doi":"10.5683/sp3/mdkdhs","title":"Alberta Childhood COVID-19 Cohort [AB3C, study data contributed to the CITF Databank]","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Borealis","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Cohort; Demographics; Longitudinal study; Public health; Cohort study; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Disease","score_opus":0.02781888521815745,"score_gpt":0.2993828600330099,"score_spread":0.27156397481485245,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6931837629","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08876481,0.0011666741,0.0021831456,0.0009951611,0.0003780828,0.0022336475,0.8610872,0.0003194247,0.042871885],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.24726656,0.0018564049,0.0076157837,0.0017820231,0.00021258461,0.003922367,0.684669,0.0002860501,0.0523892],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994506,0.000051159703,0.00003065988,0.000113868795,0.00021239252,0.00014131334],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985525,0.00006954869,0.00016608823,0.00021703572,0.00075276446,0.00024200426],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00094523845,0.00069430785,0.0004869363,0.001742146,0.0020408118,0.00081277743,0.0015642548,0.0004914782,0.022253636],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026076187,0.0005682335,0.00042748757,0.0028859645,0.00029077285,0.00033999732,0.00064695545,0.0009420539,0.0034867614],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00094425125,0.00012684369,0.27894744,0.00043059434,0.00019968982,0.00039330262,0.00047660695,0.000557379,0.0006863818,0.0033865848,0.69169766,0.022153342],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005316811,0.000154162,0.80742276,0.000646236,0.000194529,0.0003841121,0.0005967542,0.0007044786,0.0005751317,0.0008590765,0.18787025,0.000060843035],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.92834467,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.94546694,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07165533,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008906626,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.012871046,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14415461},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6939008507","doi":"10.60692/3cr2n-5ey44","title":"Some effects of flow expansion on the aerodynamics of horizontal-axis wind turbines","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Greater South Information System","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Wake; Vortex; Axial compressor; Turbine; Aerodynamics; Impulse (physics); Thrust; Rotor (electric); Wake turbulence","score_opus":0.010764658955846499,"score_gpt":0.1735917084552613,"score_spread":0.16282704949941482,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6939008507","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9607292,0.0014071321,0.011948475,0.00032450003,0.00010579676,0.000018757468,0.00007349793,0.00011183417,0.025280742],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975432,0.00029215222,0.00047189964,0.00002136756,0.000060810627,0.0000039890456,0.000026451069,0.000017307377,0.0015628026],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991405,0.000038770075,0.0000037347286,0.0000073487504,0.000021255475,0.000014864235],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99946374,0.00035704533,0.00005671542,0.000017671047,0.000076133714,0.000028669265],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002670835,0.00030197794,0.00020275927,0.00026417262,0.0002488047,0.00034516418,0.00013541422,0.00023489584,0.002565812],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008713645,0.00011157028,0.00027452662,0.00015869991,0.00044474567,0.0004151066,0.0002853609,0.00033226042,0.00025754952],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020324388,0.00042289306,0.024596447,0.0006358241,0.00010341695,0.0053574597,0.0005728981,0.587334,0.23981087,0.023609335,0.0039607133,0.111563705],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000751125,0.0012211016,0.14594394,0.000080227765,0.00009170524,0.00080167037,0.00036266842,0.7898359,0.043178633,0.011034512,0.0072985026,0.000076155484],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010337913,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00048444857,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002565812,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019154159,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008613665,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008583486},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6939401277","doi":"10.60692/1ssh8-qmk86","title":"An impulse-based derivation of the Kutta–Joukowsky equation for wind turbine thrust","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Greater South Information System","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Thrust; Bernoulli's principle; Vorticity; Impulse (physics); Turbine; Wake; Vortex; Control volume; Angle of attack; Equations of motion","score_opus":0.03122090832027726,"score_gpt":0.20904463367417273,"score_spread":0.17782372535389546,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6939401277","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.013806057,0.0012527301,0.943557,0.00041871777,0.00047624647,0.0000701355,0.00021070121,0.00017934239,0.040029027],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.610865,0.0030374276,0.2977211,0.0004585714,0.00058662635,0.0004116103,0.00051904697,0.00055858743,0.0858421],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998702,0.000023012606,0.000008113918,0.000011348324,0.0000761235,0.0000111565405],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977607,0.00007634227,0.000019365538,0.000018098275,0.00009865302,0.000011571965],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003958013,0.00034577085,0.00036329663,0.0005236187,0.00028787024,0.00062068016,0.0006478757,0.00056315574,0.006247337],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010880729,0.000183649,0.00044008557,0.00039831921,0.0004611588,0.0008032321,0.0006087904,0.001159477,0.0017213312],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020039923,0.00005075003,0.0008593006,0.0002183653,0.000015621537,0.00059877534,0.00044212712,0.2245843,0.012977364,0.6964403,0.0079758745,0.05581716],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008258784,0.000028648015,0.00065855007,0.00005862929,0.000007556695,0.00013122016,0.000046490164,0.8883639,0.0020359724,0.07851744,0.030120537,0.000022779715],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021062635,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029630978,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006247337,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00059795997,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00079404225,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020899415},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6950138367","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.3369908","title":"Experiences of providing AGC from wind power plants in Canada","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Wind Energy Institute of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Power (physics); Presentation (obstetrics); Mains electricity","score_opus":0.011941817517733228,"score_gpt":0.18148403498286533,"score_spread":0.1695422174651321,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6950138367","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.66017663,0.0016842908,0.0066634626,0.022903578,0.0009888285,0.0006681212,0.0021180366,0.0011611358,0.30363593],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7917136,0.0013752369,0.004999831,0.0014100869,0.00006854937,0.00005063956,0.0011249433,0.00032995737,0.19892712],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99872154,0.00016133423,0.000019372455,0.00008680435,0.0004799013,0.0005309931],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9967784,0.00020412108,0.000039441635,0.000079035264,0.0016895287,0.0012094508],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001476033,0.00035377673,0.00017212817,0.00039724304,0.009045051,0.002706771,0.0007176101,0.0012791436,0.019963767],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022493438,0.00026535374,0.0002817712,0.00095785095,0.0009663804,0.001162669,0.0014437601,0.0015934895,0.0030259313],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019291649,0.002148458,0.054127626,0.0011625141,0.000100998615,0.014043924,0.11113484,0.011402689,0.059668075,0.016230969,0.35505936,0.37299144],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011210217,0.0006738419,0.046308823,0.00021248678,0.00004146254,0.000744174,0.119856454,0.0027828696,0.0074569257,0.0008199826,0.82087237,0.00011847736],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.86175746,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9563039,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13824254,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.015441897,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.029799571,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2781133},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6961097463","doi":"10.14288/1.0177294","title":"The Cumberland News","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Open Collections","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"News bureau; News media; Postal service; Newspaper","score_opus":0.017135960483053176,"score_gpt":0.24946978047979004,"score_spread":0.23233381999673686,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6961097463","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.001483824,0.02856626,0.00018948421,0.05731473,0.04526094,0.000070349204,0.003931896,0.0004729066,0.8627097],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.004168471,0.010973004,0.00015472143,0.014185822,0.006850058,0.0000330528,0.0017916694,0.00022834133,0.96161497],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987607,0.00009384634,0.00003953862,0.00013791086,0.00073383114,0.00023421692],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99704784,0.00043473273,0.00016879686,0.00025441326,0.0011484525,0.0009458056],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010100434,0.00092548144,0.00046272573,0.0020456763,0.0044008754,0.009036594,0.00091428787,0.0024883398,0.24897993],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0051957844,0.000362911,0.0003227822,0.0028182839,0.0009612202,0.0028729213,0.0019626438,0.0040294416,0.10374384],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008823316,0.0000063264247,0.00005757087,0.000034694967,8.274518e-7,0.000047511894,0.00003313716,0.000004748324,0.00004567876,0.00092863257,0.98852533,0.010306648],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000010475662,0.000001636604,0.00026788405,0.00005849733,6.4320494e-7,0.000016126274,0.000037349317,0.0000028432332,0.000032411946,0.00005835536,0.9995216,0.0000017575318],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.044289254,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.113190636,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95571077,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0038196524,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0053524347,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.83292085},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6975921683","doi":"10.60692/0yjs9-vfw07","title":"Deep learning predictions of unsteady aerodynamic loads on an airfoil model pitched over the entire operating range","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Greater South Information System","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Airfoil; Aerodynamics; Aerodynamic force; Angle of attack; NACA airfoil; Wind tunnel; Reduced frequency; Range (aeronautics); Turbine","score_opus":0.02172860860520485,"score_gpt":0.21201512227546754,"score_spread":0.1902865136702627,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6975921683","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.64528024,0.00018087287,0.3494281,0.0002332177,0.000042635118,0.000030410347,0.00026687238,0.0010666539,0.0034710073],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9840714,0.000047872152,0.014310561,0.000018721314,0.000004387772,0.000022965585,0.00021189632,0.000018064306,0.0012943145],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999515,0.0000052798387,0.0000023828597,0.000014298411,0.000016160464,0.000010387357],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986315,0.00004477305,0.000019543786,0.000018742792,0.000041139105,0.000012657177],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019106641,0.00058454263,0.00022458633,0.0001948241,0.00017776055,0.0003490096,0.00039062713,0.0004873909,0.00095727574],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006642039,0.00022501286,0.00028240512,0.00013459112,0.0002001722,0.0005624024,0.00032745034,0.00062612974,0.00029256087],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000036881756,0.000046222427,0.0015453588,0.000014834169,0.000009095159,0.000024701687,0.000015857231,0.9670716,0.0063554603,0.0003781521,0.0002537912,0.024248125],"study_design_scores_gemma":[5.4914074e-7,0.000007865887,0.00017161526,0.0000010189757,5.409809e-7,0.0000015100284,0.0000011852587,0.99901474,0.0006642599,0.000100955745,0.00003486662,9.3597293e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007031088,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0105748335,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007031088,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037838853,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00055129034,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013980329},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6976777661","doi":"10.60692/qqgjw-d7869","title":"Retention on antiretroviral therapy during Universal Test and Treat implementation in Zomba district, Malawi: a retrospective cohort study","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Greater South Information System","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Health Sciences Centre; Sunnybrook Health Science Centre; Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Retrospective cohort study; Breastfeeding; Cohort; Hazard ratio; Cohort study; Antiretroviral therapy; Proportional hazards model; Attrition","score_opus":0.01211338159713853,"score_gpt":0.2074053408665984,"score_spread":0.19529195926945986,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6976777661","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99903905,0.00023776064,0.00007548005,0.00003736341,0.0000028171671,0.00003266057,0.0004859901,0.0000021433495,0.00008684603],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991134,0.00020833296,0.000087828346,0.000045899174,0.000006207467,0.00004344979,0.00039174914,0.0000021614455,0.00010089574],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99855,0.00043344407,0.00014856117,0.00030118675,0.00018113157,0.0003856363],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973571,0.00032446004,0.0013606074,0.0003217144,0.00029127294,0.00034481],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016580477,0.00042583016,0.0005825765,0.0011032867,0.0012076884,0.0011972027,0.0008440965,0.0005754042,0.000987361],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0042362935,0.0007917828,0.0006355843,0.0016480978,0.0006914707,0.0009359144,0.0012227596,0.00091971626,0.00024866714],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006821972,0.00003620096,0.99823284,0.000017867413,0.000054041066,0.00009698575,0.0006263937,0.00002211429,0.0000898954,0.000014604739,0.000107807835,0.0006329216],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000066659413,0.00010760665,0.9984616,0.000026526322,0.00003578065,0.00024163493,0.0007192307,0.00012919768,0.000034031607,0.000007996719,0.00022295573,0.000006755647],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.050624013,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.050468463,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.050624013,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012402785,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010031278,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.100658715},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6976955876","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.28559950","title":"Additional file 1 of First trimester circulating miR-208b-3p and miR-26a-1-3p are relevant to the prediction of gestational hypertension","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean; Université Laval; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke; Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"First trimester; Gestational hypertension; Pregnancy; Blood pressure; Gestational age; Flowchart","score_opus":0.02453882045212496,"score_gpt":0.2078644297971914,"score_spread":0.18332560934506645,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6976955876","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00089172734,0.00007737803,0.00064056786,0.00015964288,0.0000617972,0.00010945852,0.9967416,0.00024110828,0.0010767358],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.042013757,0.00053190393,0.010143596,0.0016953096,0.00047138231,0.004916381,0.9170022,0.0013943515,0.021831138],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990717,0.000214203,0.00017547801,0.00029284865,0.00012330746,0.0001225305],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9803643,0.01545699,0.0013099462,0.0011791704,0.0012410533,0.00044850924],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015508557,0.0013107974,0.0014168533,0.0018193759,0.0011657259,0.0016179365,0.0016330121,0.0017967606,0.80561453],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03178069,0.00067165925,0.0015275831,0.0027121892,0.00029311032,0.0013474354,0.00088181876,0.000981646,0.11265214],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015162957,0.00019976383,0.01914377,0.0050985655,0.0002627717,0.000306142,0.00019867177,0.00069969986,0.00028733804,0.0013277864,0.950151,0.020808095],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.015970778,0.001094389,0.18774593,0.010057904,0.0016739274,0.004557326,0.001409972,0.006199941,0.0024035827,0.029113024,0.739315,0.00045821734],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00853896,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011809781,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.80561453,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007769235,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013578985,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27726728},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6977913094","doi":"10.7488/ds/6613","title":"Tower Blocks UK: Salford City Clarendon Road, n8-16.jpg","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"University of Edinburgh","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Block (permutation group theory); Tower; Borough; Quarter (Canadian coin); Architecture; Project commissioning; Publishing; Frame (networking)","score_opus":0.012001972841063054,"score_gpt":0.18919173438125844,"score_spread":0.1771897615401954,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6977913094","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00095556775,0.0013366794,0.0003229159,0.0011260865,0.0006899537,0.00008206701,0.007146727,0.0007104465,0.98762965],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0014050027,0.00052227126,0.00012443431,0.00014785047,0.000031240434,0.000023586013,0.0012969854,0.00026637356,0.99618226],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993413,0.000057937457,0.00003590892,0.0002245526,0.00023673054,0.000103621314],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99884284,0.00017951446,0.00008363569,0.00013422835,0.00037866028,0.0003812049],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00049342035,0.0014365537,0.0009243578,0.0011192322,0.0022105249,0.0062072603,0.0012485196,0.0030769287,0.958425],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019050679,0.00079948036,0.00037501706,0.0025589871,0.0008599402,0.004017182,0.0024347305,0.0018393864,0.8706083],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000101987105,0.000023862425,0.00028418237,0.0002318785,0.0000032690507,0.00021700055,0.00013835881,0.000068194786,0.0004886822,0.0016109226,0.92303383,0.07379781],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013448926,0.000020584206,0.0013020945,0.0001717119,0.0000019150457,0.00007306217,0.00022717845,0.000030015068,0.00010430937,0.00014161608,0.9979067,0.0000072814705],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020746019,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07697742,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.041575015,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018460646,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018668842,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.059301734},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6979709280","doi":"","title":"Acquisition of a 24 MW wind power project in Québec","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Power (physics); Data acquisition; Power station","score_opus":0.013771577915454072,"score_gpt":0.2373375635621158,"score_spread":0.22356598564666172,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6979709280","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.49381766,0.00048886426,0.009234657,0.0017378732,0.00031514556,0.00083733536,0.22275469,0.001962284,0.2688515],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.66955537,0.00048377368,0.012999835,0.00029316373,0.00007394202,0.00022151752,0.11024091,0.000579025,0.20555253],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99954885,0.000023425278,0.000013769685,0.00005956443,0.00026635086,0.00008802061],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99853814,0.000057411355,0.00006131957,0.00009670614,0.0011230548,0.00012337508],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046901163,0.0004564769,0.00026626556,0.0019658173,0.0012839088,0.00096675154,0.0004946506,0.0003620652,0.011684725],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014973376,0.00018486315,0.00017038258,0.0019842498,0.00023972434,0.00044543366,0.0004137253,0.00037647205,0.0022033532],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00082076824,0.00045448344,0.14940882,0.0003592518,0.00016604665,0.0033942477,0.0022169654,0.020166023,0.022311706,0.0065596174,0.456902,0.3372402],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008140934,0.000078046236,0.5686466,0.00012193527,0.000032766613,0.00027601793,0.0015302257,0.012886758,0.007892409,0.00053896545,0.407851,0.0000638921],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9211804,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9604751,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07881957,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0060044434,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0084995655,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15856749},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6983580415","doi":"","title":"The 100 MW community wind project of Innergex, the RCM of Lotbinière and the Abenaki Councils of Odanak and Wôlinak selected by Hydro-Québec","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Government (linguistics); Work (physics); Wind power; Agency (philosophy)","score_opus":0.009480732782568542,"score_gpt":0.2171220565979054,"score_spread":0.20764132381533687,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6983580415","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.028206099,0.0020198207,0.0010623658,0.0045489636,0.00078568014,0.00035150943,0.009900309,0.0006144747,0.9525109],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01315868,0.00017535764,0.0002484205,0.00009716297,0.00000961256,0.000015528827,0.0009139776,0.00008207678,0.9852992],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996959,0.000016992952,0.00000322642,0.000030537012,0.00012305172,0.00013032088],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994485,0.000019592737,0.000015201235,0.000024341152,0.00023914134,0.00025322856],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033133547,0.0005583155,0.00024808268,0.00061240606,0.0022979337,0.0016324834,0.00048000473,0.0007596521,0.17584991],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004012497,0.00027386422,0.00022323112,0.000659542,0.00043172823,0.0003368341,0.0008240411,0.00076445664,0.02036977],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036097944,0.00010149086,0.0065225163,0.00016742255,0.000014488006,0.00047403082,0.00020055215,0.0010691117,0.0035699157,0.013808213,0.83949417,0.13421708],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028326913,0.000032516014,0.02596005,0.000031714506,0.0000021348258,0.00005495905,0.0001993185,0.0004946539,0.00049856916,0.0003010122,0.97238725,0.000009441319],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.7656047,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.94303834,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23439533,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0072783786,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.018040461,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.58827657},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6987082275","doi":"","title":"Samsung And Pattern Ink PPA For 100 MW Ontario Wind Project","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Turbine; Tower; Work (physics)","score_opus":0.015780955802746542,"score_gpt":0.22914101146527122,"score_spread":0.21336005566252467,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6987082275","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005536538,0.00021706987,0.0038182642,0.00094322325,0.00027441562,0.00026548747,0.008068817,0.0020538878,0.9788223],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01096826,0.00018554172,0.001708289,0.000052489297,0.000021724061,0.000040345698,0.0027820352,0.0005023244,0.98373914],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99937373,0.000022983551,0.000009415588,0.00004451099,0.00045689073,0.00009249334],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99874985,0.000046400306,0.000029157638,0.00013665005,0.0008164966,0.00022136727],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00068944495,0.00058397825,0.00025137077,0.001125927,0.0020275754,0.0018274619,0.0006525189,0.00068754016,0.31370133],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011208246,0.00029546712,0.00028189106,0.0012845497,0.00034680436,0.00093527354,0.00081384456,0.0006357303,0.091875985],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020160906,0.00007377468,0.0014589297,0.00010231608,0.00000728815,0.00014631049,0.0001063994,0.0007301591,0.004350928,0.0085526975,0.8468271,0.1374426],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003257982,0.000043803495,0.004191998,0.000028147984,0.0000037815987,0.00003748634,0.00010312978,0.0012274956,0.0022436886,0.00091754703,0.9911608,0.000009449322],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.2205904,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5713002,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7794096,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0047700154,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008314013,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9789218},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6988097532","doi":"","title":"Wind - Sequoia Energy uses Vaisala?s Triton to cut wind measurement costs in Canada","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Sequoia; Wind power; Wind speed; Renewable energy; Energy (signal processing)","score_opus":0.02272584340409704,"score_gpt":0.2211750923319808,"score_spread":0.19844924892788376,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6988097532","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.28325558,0.0027824412,0.00324382,0.026509548,0.00084064936,0.00025391803,0.021258883,0.0013588939,0.6604963],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.42454132,0.0022125235,0.00254698,0.0017242746,0.00005847535,0.000038811668,0.0064711315,0.00045598514,0.5619505],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988165,0.000030129626,0.000017493156,0.00006207187,0.00058698934,0.00048686707],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979931,0.00010246767,0.00004768476,0.000077087076,0.0013057503,0.00047399482],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005995201,0.00031161838,0.0002468574,0.0007887569,0.0046904697,0.0031835365,0.00083698233,0.0009136478,0.021734485],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020379082,0.00039443406,0.0004221667,0.0018344388,0.0007752318,0.00086583995,0.0009950816,0.0012004337,0.0023957037],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005005963,0.00028715754,0.084246196,0.00028895252,0.00007490695,0.0006394151,0.0012061754,0.004758071,0.0030455953,0.038219783,0.6135357,0.25319734],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012655334,0.000119303026,0.24250712,0.00022873188,0.00006148226,0.00020834994,0.00611654,0.00652735,0.0038819131,0.0027583675,0.7373568,0.0001075109],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99608827,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9983985,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.030366953,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.030366953,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.10286249,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22032875},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6990043403","doi":"","title":"Construction begins of 150MW Lanfine Wind project in Canada","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Work (physics); Government (linguistics); Wind power; Field (mathematics); Tower","score_opus":0.008420838456489069,"score_gpt":0.1954364003876938,"score_spread":0.18701556193120472,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6990043403","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2900081,0.0003323992,0.0033657504,0.001400833,0.00018032936,0.0007253746,0.0072302404,0.0010801997,0.69567674],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.24740545,0.00027741547,0.003659863,0.0001778979,0.000009053773,0.00011149249,0.0047582947,0.00025552005,0.743345],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99947137,0.000020665379,0.0000060541975,0.000041656447,0.00023146986,0.0002287869],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993924,0.000013080925,0.000009190405,0.000024872284,0.00032094665,0.0002395623],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038476312,0.00036696438,0.00018997265,0.00090524426,0.0061213975,0.0016293995,0.000751615,0.0006406503,0.041590076],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043546618,0.00038705784,0.00032422622,0.0008024857,0.00060944725,0.0003996112,0.00078543683,0.0009349813,0.005957693],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011833119,0.00081958005,0.10378407,0.00042460073,0.000064520464,0.0039785183,0.005619686,0.010573564,0.028687913,0.032050386,0.44689134,0.36592254],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000054675715,0.00021992787,0.19401407,0.000100225385,0.000016881884,0.00022489438,0.0073980475,0.0021423441,0.0040825596,0.0007956913,0.7909066,0.000044089895],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9548604,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9909446,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04513961,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.017922254,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.047675148,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13913262},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6990579306","doi":"","title":"3D modelling and optimization of a hydrokinetic power generation barge","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NPARC","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"BARGE; Paddle; Flow (mathematics); Range (aeronautics); Electricity generation; Power (physics); Computational fluid dynamics; Energy (signal processing)","score_opus":0.025578534437369214,"score_gpt":0.21123436408523996,"score_spread":0.18565582964787075,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6990579306","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.55614173,0.00035393253,0.39753777,0.0003557855,0.00006663194,0.00023797363,0.0012518833,0.0008991624,0.04315513],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96342224,0.0001936681,0.030000301,0.000023300456,0.00000405238,0.00014869822,0.0002058003,0.00007576322,0.005926218],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983954,0.000030383708,0.000007725949,0.000025988462,0.00006585815,0.00003045115],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986804,0.000055845718,0.000017013639,0.00001774498,0.000028243263,0.000013078666],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026858193,0.00056218717,0.0006402911,0.00043094574,0.0005110655,0.0015809903,0.00060028577,0.0014328681,0.0029256286],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005387415,0.0005718951,0.0006660222,0.0004209256,0.0006319616,0.00047491287,0.000587676,0.0004352209,0.0006237306],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014569256,0.000008809218,0.00019274886,0.000012602796,0.0000030583935,0.000040594503,0.000018279798,0.99631006,0.00158713,0.00045207326,0.000057790094,0.0013023417],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007900425,0.000017054423,0.00021012168,0.0000027986835,0.0000026648797,0.000011730827,0.000020143969,0.9981938,0.0008642638,0.000182106,0.00048110567,0.0000063194716],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010886465,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008298781,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010886465,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007267777,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012997647,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021646202},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6990753900","doi":"","title":"EDF EN Canada Inc. and Enbridge Acquire 300 MW Blackspring Ridge Wind Project","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Ridge; Radar; Feature (linguistics); Global Positioning System","score_opus":0.005423325642823526,"score_gpt":0.19206924803812328,"score_spread":0.18664592239529976,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6990753900","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0017029857,0.0004620451,0.0015130658,0.0015403295,0.00028180217,0.00007622403,0.008227361,0.0011655645,0.9850306],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.003673602,0.000254883,0.00065564737,0.00008674828,0.000014059119,0.000008644375,0.0023959393,0.00025523087,0.9926553],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99941456,0.000011325749,0.0000072470557,0.000058419097,0.00041336293,0.000095016636],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99871385,0.000034725,0.0000207072,0.00006173291,0.000982077,0.00018684674],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004317949,0.0007556609,0.0003569184,0.0011766248,0.002028604,0.0019584238,0.0007576474,0.001063093,0.42193586],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009047898,0.00030429923,0.00017577356,0.0013956699,0.00042913872,0.0011581139,0.0006526134,0.0011172215,0.15297268],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006433653,0.00005372781,0.0006560311,0.000052524414,0.0000028716945,0.00007408705,0.000036542,0.00023379887,0.0008109378,0.007344562,0.9167965,0.073874116],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001251286,0.000009901187,0.0011542381,0.000026639776,0.0000016258647,0.000029394414,0.000059636342,0.00035849193,0.00067977805,0.00043841262,0.99722385,0.0000055630903],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.46397957,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7331957,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.57806414,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0041676154,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.010353484,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.92255783},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6990877444","doi":"","title":"Enbridge, First Nations and Métis Advance 200-MW Wind Energy Project in Saskatchewan","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Renewable energy; Government (linguistics); Climate change; Energy (signal processing)","score_opus":0.006870992549601242,"score_gpt":0.2293236095326984,"score_spread":0.22245261698309715,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6990877444","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05281526,0.0010461886,0.0031391196,0.0060977745,0.00075875036,0.0005501677,0.039646532,0.0015959373,0.89435023],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.022975726,0.0003665939,0.0012589695,0.0004364684,0.000010183454,0.0000946704,0.0056480216,0.00015267309,0.96905667],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962115,0.00003826452,0.000008095374,0.00005593436,0.00013449998,0.00014201626],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99926347,0.000058890502,0.000019527557,0.00006263925,0.00038092455,0.00021453689],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00062551093,0.0008595036,0.00029272857,0.0008153438,0.0025410845,0.0025627655,0.0010975093,0.0012011674,0.093283795],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008833606,0.00045457346,0.0002599769,0.0011559157,0.00046978705,0.0009502152,0.0013889552,0.0012858858,0.02397617],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007949098,0.00047870938,0.013726762,0.00021283753,0.00004680332,0.0010296475,0.0002862292,0.0033187673,0.0070887683,0.020607589,0.80908245,0.14332645],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014837644,0.00008883262,0.035083093,0.00015693196,0.00001965495,0.0001240512,0.0009807233,0.0044666994,0.0034826507,0.0032178385,0.952192,0.000039050454],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.7193485,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9102884,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2806515,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009518655,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.038322445,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.56460863},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6991318549","doi":"","title":"GDF SUEZ Canada and Partners Announce Start of Commercial Operation of the 99MW Cape Scott Wind Project in British Columbia - NBC12.com","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Cape; Government (linguistics); Peninsula; George (robot)","score_opus":0.009407561613575234,"score_gpt":0.2133401066085538,"score_spread":0.20393254499497857,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6991318549","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0060694795,0.00078656094,0.0016956081,0.011403611,0.0011748209,0.00022773237,0.01561357,0.002776667,0.96025205],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0076243225,0.00020565135,0.00042909477,0.0004607367,0.000019465693,0.000020224466,0.0028179167,0.000361194,0.9880614],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99896383,0.000022243066,0.000008644488,0.000058120513,0.00061391806,0.00033317276],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99733883,0.000074489486,0.00003398825,0.00009750216,0.0019400248,0.00051511347],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007582165,0.0007568788,0.0003665579,0.0011762236,0.0046194717,0.0039350893,0.0008692758,0.0022036782,0.23490782],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017297313,0.00042826825,0.00039217505,0.0014245909,0.00074967934,0.0012685729,0.0011925481,0.0024819898,0.066778116],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011052569,0.000046949768,0.0015671819,0.00004945759,0.0000053219605,0.00013872681,0.00009120775,0.00013027941,0.0008222773,0.004649278,0.96968293,0.022705905],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020037276,0.000016513428,0.0043072253,0.000023540659,0.0000039742367,0.000030048895,0.00029475216,0.00025401835,0.0007409602,0.0004000565,0.993895,0.000013865194],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8759174,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.95939344,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23490782,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009181544,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.026380645,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7858449},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6991814208","doi":"","title":"Innergex begins commercial operation of Phase II of Gros-Morne wind farm in Quebec","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Phase (matter); Work (physics); Production (economics); Wind power; Tower","score_opus":0.015303725082897145,"score_gpt":0.25882802073792704,"score_spread":0.2435242956550299,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6991814208","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6902194,0.0002422388,0.0073545105,0.0007234326,0.00022269375,0.0014529028,0.003206833,0.0026098345,0.29396808],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5357602,0.00009456525,0.003385314,0.00015071171,0.000028145876,0.00012271463,0.0024079497,0.00030189534,0.4577485],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997112,0.000021975444,0.0000031765808,0.000039285085,0.00010614694,0.000118054755],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992729,0.000036930836,0.000018924933,0.000048833674,0.00039411083,0.00022840315],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044966853,0.00037994937,0.000287429,0.0005172138,0.0021334533,0.0009631192,0.0006077949,0.0005233635,0.025391221],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034912242,0.00028268553,0.0002327048,0.0002802946,0.00035392752,0.00033080112,0.00033048276,0.00053049007,0.0037595425],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004560807,0.0025114394,0.16714631,0.000315102,0.00012384298,0.004414811,0.003357983,0.024118437,0.14426623,0.0063690697,0.2583782,0.38443777],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00042712892,0.0026186646,0.52207345,0.00008722695,0.000029307395,0.00036664674,0.0027236897,0.030180112,0.021461638,0.0004982673,0.41947228,0.00006153593],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.6436892,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9065433,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.35631078,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0043927743,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006435867,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.71681833},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6991883114","doi":"","title":"Innergex begins commercial operation of Phase II of Gros-Morne wind farm in Quebec - Gros-Morne becomes the largest wind farm in Canada","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Phase (matter); Wind power; Work (physics); Production (economics); Exclosure","score_opus":0.012770534555423204,"score_gpt":0.23506882812287974,"score_spread":0.22229829356745653,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6991883114","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.22901301,0.00039465723,0.0053522456,0.0014236746,0.00035861094,0.0016658735,0.007197925,0.003763469,0.75083053],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.13754322,0.00012012542,0.0021801176,0.0001863627,0.00002746557,0.00009491744,0.0027971182,0.0003717618,0.85667896],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99959165,0.000014442787,0.0000037013413,0.000043516837,0.00017068969,0.00017601713],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99874914,0.000037352354,0.000027725106,0.00006799843,0.0006926972,0.00042510006],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004753692,0.00042105297,0.00024873993,0.000714206,0.0032045587,0.0014758678,0.00067931635,0.00076470437,0.07006723],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047788414,0.00035416646,0.00030865922,0.00041096,0.00053102453,0.00044956498,0.00048516624,0.00082419737,0.014344174],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016362282,0.0013494326,0.08555912,0.00024034097,0.00004452866,0.001974905,0.0018253243,0.00520306,0.04365073,0.007898746,0.5749643,0.27565324],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015071,0.0005635115,0.21726005,0.00007562075,0.0000113471315,0.00022089877,0.0013639823,0.0046574245,0.007948819,0.00036318874,0.7673467,0.00003768339],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.7216197,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.94536877,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.27838027,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0065971366,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.012220122,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5600394},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6991892390","doi":"","title":"Interaction Between the Atmospheric Boundary Layer and Wind Energy: from Continental-Scale to Turbine-Scale","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CU Scholar (University of Colorado Boulder)","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Planetary boundary layer; Turbine; Boundary layer; Atmosphere (unit); Wind speed; Work (physics); Wind profile power law","score_opus":0.013267981968199526,"score_gpt":0.22142420125699525,"score_spread":0.2081562192887957,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6991892390","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9053989,0.00815615,0.05756165,0.005683708,0.0002853054,0.00008165644,0.00062829873,0.00018171401,0.022022566],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9925351,0.0013714025,0.004638457,0.0002111425,0.000110724315,0.000018893967,0.00014613019,0.000032077434,0.000936067],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999681,0.00009880172,0.000014199882,0.00009389798,0.000060772876,0.000051415398],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99911875,0.00040944916,0.00021541172,0.00006629527,0.00010494635,0.00008507986],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00054906873,0.0002978301,0.00038990704,0.00047311164,0.00061577465,0.0021938423,0.00046785266,0.00070420967,0.0009970935],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022999966,0.00040777304,0.0005758439,0.00072511355,0.0011022699,0.001687198,0.0015557144,0.0012133446,0.00016336358],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000295572,0.00023973982,0.65379924,0.00044427186,0.00074056,0.00080824585,0.0022225566,0.10540589,0.02849409,0.099305876,0.006403237,0.10184065],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003615258,0.000102774735,0.75170755,0.0001442427,0.00018508417,0.00016749912,0.0015921904,0.19159122,0.0037162814,0.037431438,0.013201887,0.00012374308],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011185956,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005842608,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011185956,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006923391,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005078096,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022241652},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6993007704","doi":"","title":"A NUMERICAL STUDY ON THE FLOW DIVERGENCE AROUND A HIGH SOLIDITY VERTICAL AXIS WIND TURBINE","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"MacSphere (McMaster University)","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Solidity; Turbine; Aspect ratio (aeronautics); Tip-speed ratio; Flow (mathematics); Reynolds number; Vertical axis wind turbine; Divergence (linguistics)","score_opus":0.016005104277114445,"score_gpt":0.20988121575524862,"score_spread":0.1938761114781342,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6993007704","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9773611,0.00015634173,0.01780383,0.00011992224,0.000031262945,0.000032308046,0.000038914637,0.000055455577,0.004400912],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9913202,0.0000825455,0.007883225,0.000018520675,0.0000063048165,0.000011916407,0.000042269297,0.000014211186,0.0006208772],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983144,0.00003950826,0.00001205435,0.000019737437,0.00006987086,0.000027413435],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992083,0.00043073736,0.00011687386,0.000043845506,0.00013649689,0.00006379313],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042804886,0.0002530637,0.00046312952,0.00040348462,0.00065280223,0.000774744,0.00029886773,0.00065092504,0.00079422997],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017100875,0.00017881078,0.00035536967,0.00038778302,0.00084665883,0.00049528474,0.0004260519,0.00043826966,0.00008547437],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028025245,0.00017768865,0.018345451,0.00014142088,0.00002827819,0.0011236011,0.00040469295,0.9200539,0.04374527,0.003464518,0.00027020485,0.011964773],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000031570507,0.00020986625,0.0041132434,0.0000119914785,0.0000062128083,0.00014573685,0.00010892578,0.9920797,0.0024487823,0.00045083644,0.00037802992,0.000015034173],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0037085211,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020776659,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037085211,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035061972,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00058796676,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0073738694},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6996269918","doi":"","title":"Samsung and Pattern Energy Complete Canada's Largest Wind Project, South Kent Wind","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Wind speed; Energy (signal processing); Field (mathematics); Renewable energy","score_opus":0.009424012987181577,"score_gpt":0.1842345641153857,"score_spread":0.17481055112820412,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6996269918","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004478793,0.00024180557,0.00091332267,0.0012281407,0.000310127,0.00013646351,0.010697884,0.0013043245,0.98068905],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0047390214,0.00013390525,0.00040705156,0.00006310703,0.000010059669,0.000017086471,0.0027583388,0.00031487687,0.99155664],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994698,0.000015035923,0.000008845445,0.000063170315,0.0003106483,0.00013252493],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983125,0.000044978322,0.000026190952,0.000121308476,0.0011079534,0.0003871309],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041594988,0.00074843015,0.00031016336,0.0012326585,0.0034191406,0.0033589434,0.000732583,0.0009551839,0.4143986],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010288978,0.00043426148,0.00033996327,0.0016690047,0.0005240686,0.0013082069,0.001264363,0.0011118191,0.15177295],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000809539,0.00005763316,0.0018720475,0.00007177468,0.0000034509653,0.000067393936,0.000076249,0.00025144985,0.0008860308,0.007622486,0.9201721,0.0688385],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020936566,0.000022353057,0.0061728666,0.000041539526,0.0000037401337,0.000042351952,0.00020745653,0.0004677578,0.00087575545,0.00093181996,0.9912043,0.000009078844],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.45079297,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.78783834,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.54920703,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005998584,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.018610615,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8963381},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6996576842","doi":"","title":"Siemens Gamesa to supply 43 wind turbines to Canadian project","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Siemens; Wind power; Turbine; Mains electricity","score_opus":0.009772305486999243,"score_gpt":0.22533878710574035,"score_spread":0.2155664816187411,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6996576842","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0026927087,0.00040740217,0.0074598826,0.0016153456,0.00048260347,0.00027097325,0.013187751,0.0071866605,0.9666967],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.010607361,0.0002862401,0.0047717993,0.00022433093,0.0000364836,0.0000630076,0.009240371,0.0023269015,0.97244364],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985574,0.00006627219,0.00002447205,0.00014572966,0.00093032594,0.0002757883],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972126,0.00010392415,0.000042100302,0.0001928054,0.0019491959,0.00049937266],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010765232,0.0011965937,0.0005650739,0.0026307467,0.0028711352,0.0028334172,0.0011496712,0.0014904751,0.46952513],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024201241,0.0007020225,0.00065195165,0.0020916208,0.0006460053,0.00159408,0.0021155474,0.001517174,0.24562302],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013217951,0.000051439525,0.0005514065,0.000114502174,0.000009434672,0.00008492266,0.00011252496,0.00091464753,0.0025410159,0.012512359,0.8974269,0.08554864],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003744579,0.000019937423,0.00096081063,0.000035485366,0.0000064862293,0.000041573334,0.00008169799,0.0016638192,0.0009844026,0.0015025858,0.99465114,0.000014673774],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.4833592,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.69019526,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5166408,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006522651,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.019511295,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.96109146},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6996654327","doi":"","title":"SNC-Lavalin Awarded Wind Terminal Switchyard Project in British Columbia","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Terminal (telecommunication); Work (physics); Government (linguistics)","score_opus":0.014863011111352858,"score_gpt":0.23728180830105813,"score_spread":0.22241879718970528,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6996654327","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05769743,0.00051171455,0.0015848726,0.0063321306,0.00066129974,0.00039373734,0.007037026,0.0013155265,0.9244662],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.040426735,0.0001759867,0.0005493337,0.00025651007,0.000014910585,0.00003288324,0.0016719701,0.00015135683,0.95672023],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991202,0.000041520667,0.000011460534,0.00008216562,0.00037549002,0.00036918523],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978676,0.00005447095,0.000025263651,0.000086220796,0.0013118178,0.00065460376],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00083931716,0.00048106353,0.00034034075,0.0009994303,0.0062662703,0.0040443535,0.001061807,0.0015272988,0.09212766],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014734329,0.0003530769,0.00027113498,0.00073891005,0.00075565506,0.00079639145,0.0016944718,0.002097105,0.01556098],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006576775,0.00043690202,0.013761553,0.00017300752,0.000033094504,0.0010124653,0.0006377283,0.0022813973,0.006499791,0.025799306,0.80519617,0.14351088],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000084568106,0.00011766933,0.030760894,0.00010018241,0.000018086595,0.00011264338,0.0016677534,0.0029377595,0.0034130288,0.0014551837,0.9592973,0.00003481309],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8692206,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9577635,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13077939,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.017029425,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.056910064,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30819768},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6997092931","doi":"","title":"US wind installations see slowest quarter in years, with 288 MW connected: report","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Quarter (Canadian coin); Tower; Wind power; Work (physics)","score_opus":0.007388867265445872,"score_gpt":0.20874418121855876,"score_spread":0.20135531395311287,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6997092931","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.043427646,0.001683932,0.0019236756,0.0037955104,0.0035689115,0.0004586668,0.6211852,0.0030030785,0.32095334],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.08330289,0.002521656,0.0016986604,0.0010840264,0.00051972584,0.0003190447,0.250299,0.0005843859,0.6596707],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994622,0.000021403743,0.000022428985,0.000049843136,0.00037181223,0.000072365336],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986356,0.00008295623,0.00012136719,0.00004758209,0.00097166415,0.00014089007],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043102627,0.0011044234,0.00025520683,0.001693247,0.0006293227,0.0011813293,0.00049235433,0.00095935416,0.045221087],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00088876515,0.00036710978,0.00041629223,0.0021787186,0.00014261533,0.00094824174,0.00041793325,0.00090849056,0.017956553],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029401784,0.00010950525,0.0073519014,0.00016650726,0.000020197427,0.00009316529,0.00003200792,0.00068757025,0.0009948422,0.0002680287,0.9678074,0.022174923],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010355419,0.00032310485,0.16214247,0.000116201256,0.0000821829,0.0001345069,0.0007482824,0.0014930117,0.0051155826,0.00033760478,0.82936096,0.00004258469],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10925782,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.23660848,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10925782,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011790144,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023952094,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21724373},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6997161321","doi":"","title":"Turby - sustainable urban wind power from the roof top","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Electricity; Wind power; Apartment; Electricity generation; Roof; Block (permutation group theory); Watt; Turbine","score_opus":0.006315843355416611,"score_gpt":0.19824952532250686,"score_spread":0.19193368196709026,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6997161321","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10992688,0.0034889653,0.13899481,0.00315845,0.0013140104,0.00014696163,0.002024567,0.0031200617,0.7378253],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7330331,0.0031736363,0.036848944,0.00049883523,0.00015482712,0.00008027677,0.0020996702,0.0005708251,0.22353989],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999106,0.0000103466145,0.0000015811278,0.000008310187,0.000054892138,0.000014278218],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999387,0.0000055321025,0.0000025983122,0.000013266547,0.00002647391,0.000013350949],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012269845,0.00024363158,0.00020725452,0.0002739407,0.0005144839,0.0011036084,0.00024024305,0.00029456228,0.012364011],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016184969,0.00016373552,0.0001969323,0.000339928,0.00022252687,0.00065075356,0.0007272519,0.00045890483,0.004522052],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001895476,0.00015078508,0.0053163287,0.00038608085,0.000060454688,0.0009518213,0.00048079068,0.030057846,0.045264542,0.06457946,0.17657982,0.6759825],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006569831,0.00020380366,0.009263702,0.00018217623,0.000029553557,0.00033354588,0.0010035874,0.040490933,0.030984234,0.041373912,0.8760257,0.000043144475],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016060042,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009191552,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012364011,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023903098,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046291013,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04136169},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7000695162","doi":"","title":"Greengate Power Sells its 300 MW Blackspring Ridge Wind Project: Western Canada's Largest Wind Energy Project - kcentv.com - KCEN HD","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Ridge; Wind power; Power (physics); Energy (signal processing); Renewable energy; Field (mathematics)","score_opus":0.011528988211659262,"score_gpt":0.21333227547270647,"score_spread":0.2018032872610472,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7000695162","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0028728736,0.0001857008,0.0008064725,0.0014064467,0.00021183118,0.000102665275,0.008876178,0.0015025213,0.9840353],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0051169326,0.00014086039,0.00026812992,0.00015331176,0.0000121555695,0.000013183263,0.0029387265,0.00044244586,0.9909142],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99941576,0.000009050187,0.000005110601,0.00003539924,0.00038074396,0.00015397654],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986708,0.000042280164,0.000016729155,0.000066108136,0.00082263374,0.00038134033],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032996738,0.00066822994,0.00029336082,0.0011536353,0.0037095447,0.0036793284,0.00071728707,0.0012138619,0.35147393],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009713461,0.00039276728,0.00038206368,0.0014138798,0.00070331164,0.0009310401,0.0010824446,0.0015232387,0.14150484],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006345831,0.00005568143,0.0011877725,0.000052880663,0.0000040894056,0.00008484876,0.000093136245,0.0001443048,0.00069949316,0.004684424,0.95425344,0.03867646],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016556987,0.000013086629,0.002961846,0.000026994932,0.0000032939795,0.000027586806,0.00024148986,0.00031561527,0.00083615555,0.00068637927,0.9948605,0.000010475885],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.75657994,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.93021923,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.35147393,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0069024195,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01461694,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9250437},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7000704156","doi":"","title":"GDF SUEZ Canada and Partners Announce Start of Commercial Operation of the 99MW Cape Scott Wind Project in British Columbia | Cincinnati Enquirer | Cincinnati News","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Cape; George (robot); Nova scotia; Government (linguistics)","score_opus":0.010967560753601665,"score_gpt":0.22106632814965424,"score_spread":0.21009876739605257,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7000704156","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0029324966,0.0008574499,0.0003617579,0.04488481,0.0074083246,0.00016948365,0.0060486295,0.0009806118,0.93635637],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0024816939,0.00015283703,0.000053312488,0.0017429454,0.000113595415,0.000012890368,0.0006822231,0.00009790744,0.9946626],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984717,0.0000365965,0.000015582047,0.00008010955,0.00084587256,0.0005500273],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99818003,0.000064956635,0.000030430312,0.0000699017,0.0011198568,0.0005347733],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00087014516,0.00078190764,0.00042578392,0.00083615683,0.00669981,0.0063679167,0.0010430322,0.0051886616,0.25292966],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017620132,0.00052385655,0.0005645652,0.00090551126,0.0009401319,0.0013806269,0.0015325616,0.00467657,0.066170774],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001910876,0.000013332243,0.00025975014,0.000009960431,0.0000012477159,0.000054163353,0.000020437674,0.00002120738,0.0000848033,0.00073337066,0.994991,0.0037916044],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009451795,0.0000073386423,0.002165894,0.000016008016,0.000001747621,0.0000145864515,0.00018814634,0.000058411275,0.00011221818,0.00012289427,0.9972939,0.000009341883],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.7252671,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9140983,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2747329,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009245928,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.021967338,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.846134},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7001231040","doi":"","title":"Investigation of velocity and turbulence measurement techniques for riverine hydrokinetic turbine sites","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"Mspace (University of Manitoba)","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Turbulence; Acoustic Doppler velocimetry; Wake; Acoustic Doppler current profiler; Doppler effect; Turbine; Wake turbulence; Turbulence kinetic energy; Vortex","score_opus":0.019797400970348888,"score_gpt":0.19483059361986307,"score_spread":0.1750331926495142,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7001231040","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9212254,0.0005495895,0.07471072,0.00011885509,0.000040625146,0.00036214755,0.00032846467,0.00025839676,0.0024058358],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91851157,0.0003968955,0.07927527,0.000049347196,0.000012871144,0.00021012848,0.00027363322,0.000039980416,0.0012302228],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99806875,0.0003304073,0.0001073276,0.00033221205,0.0010413353,0.00012008182],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9952231,0.0011999842,0.0007383018,0.0003518229,0.002374078,0.00011273567],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0027032427,0.00051618466,0.00036373275,0.0012524227,0.0006427299,0.0009419404,0.00084582873,0.00043329742,0.00047183438],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0040828837,0.00032010107,0.00017364361,0.0012186662,0.00051076524,0.0008272542,0.00049160677,0.0005458793,0.0001719884],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00054737256,0.00043206828,0.16521,0.00045775686,0.000080080245,0.00025338205,0.00106673,0.0059169256,0.63717204,0.00090273895,0.0004700838,0.18749082],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012036612,0.0033874693,0.3949628,0.0001425237,0.00015703749,0.0009314736,0.0014072488,0.033462048,0.5582134,0.00033895372,0.006759118,0.00011749893],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0062474525,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02726286,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0062474525,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008646008,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011039969,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014296293},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7005277867","doi":"","title":"Prince Edward Island Aims For 70 MW Of New Wind - North American Windpower","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Tower; Offshore wind power","score_opus":0.011018329313647542,"score_gpt":0.2465781688158309,"score_spread":0.23555983950218334,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7005277867","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008723773,0.00027087276,0.00071667955,0.0028297014,0.0008463092,0.00019507926,0.001776555,0.0006848887,0.98395604],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.007008123,0.0001424251,0.00036788147,0.00047399348,0.000053738597,0.000043112283,0.0008189463,0.00011831566,0.9909734],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962664,0.000015329197,0.000005548263,0.000021271342,0.0001966262,0.0001345238],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990978,0.00004139113,0.0000239532,0.00006191888,0.0004110411,0.00036388956],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007013037,0.00060391915,0.00021055175,0.0007180554,0.0018011129,0.002382889,0.0006893717,0.0016564833,0.14683083],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010328615,0.00022880056,0.0004866855,0.00036667605,0.00044128174,0.0009201203,0.0019714066,0.0016604641,0.06115913],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009802201,0.00012903367,0.0020025906,0.00013023235,0.000009977355,0.00032050646,0.00019641219,0.0002917129,0.0014087835,0.016789839,0.9307785,0.047844447],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016220005,0.00003100318,0.003787632,0.000041499145,0.0000040426225,0.000053026357,0.00021341517,0.00014734615,0.0006382514,0.00065610174,0.9944056,0.000005870862],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.069571294,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.20048083,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9304287,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001967061,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009407083,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.49119806},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7006981473","doi":"","title":"Wind power installations in Canada have been experiencing exponential growth in recent years","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Exponential function; Power (physics); Exponential growth; Wind speed","score_opus":0.011872574138418414,"score_gpt":0.19492734731011566,"score_spread":0.18305477317169724,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7006981473","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.19366048,0.0038377307,0.0066313427,0.006906252,0.0010302815,0.00065379974,0.047283266,0.002523652,0.73747325],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.23440363,0.0058619794,0.006139068,0.00097576436,0.00008290354,0.000062160965,0.015393174,0.00045490146,0.73662645],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985607,0.0000341827,0.000025481524,0.00007630949,0.0009835688,0.00031976006],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99659425,0.000093265066,0.00015487365,0.00004931706,0.0026073789,0.0005008793],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041134466,0.00062433013,0.00031869457,0.0023664809,0.0040387684,0.0026347234,0.0009715168,0.0005771134,0.028576313],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014010853,0.00030017016,0.00041511114,0.006590858,0.00063801795,0.00068920513,0.0009952949,0.00088020024,0.004257489],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023663559,0.00025238612,0.11826324,0.0010242144,0.00007060973,0.001072374,0.0015177766,0.0048041022,0.0033956598,0.012994706,0.36614954,0.49021873],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029627743,0.00005118473,0.29127014,0.0001894143,0.000038798982,0.00023630029,0.0048465026,0.0026535708,0.0018831113,0.00064878707,0.69810086,0.000051796473],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98972017,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99834144,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028576313,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.023206554,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.063911796,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7008037152","doi":"","title":"Assessment of tidal power opportunities in Indonesian waters","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"Oxford University Research Archive (ORA) (University of Oxford)","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Tidal power; Turbine; Hydropower; Baseline (sea); Duration (music); Resource (disambiguation); Metric (unit); Tidal Model","score_opus":0.027252526510198355,"score_gpt":0.2566922634085168,"score_spread":0.22943973689831845,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7008037152","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9508508,0.00022965172,0.004342961,0.00044593023,0.000026057107,0.00007977102,0.0012361744,0.000086669774,0.042702023],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953436,0.00017867227,0.0019890596,0.000017978251,0.000003993367,0.000023428569,0.00029722156,0.000018942841,0.002127163],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998647,0.0000265232,0.00001174727,0.000019061703,0.000055655084,0.000022254762],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997831,0.00006254972,0.000031199506,0.000013102373,0.00006621289,0.000043712324],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027516077,0.00024421743,0.00018273092,0.00070876745,0.00029422858,0.0011510563,0.0002776683,0.0002904019,0.0019264916],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00070983206,0.00018042789,0.00033339413,0.0006989391,0.00028279363,0.0011113764,0.0008654824,0.0002834512,0.00023501522],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005005509,0.000223246,0.43647993,0.00035873955,0.00014585268,0.0021777349,0.0011433994,0.41501975,0.006780646,0.012123325,0.0045561492,0.12049057],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000039637256,0.0002489236,0.3212424,0.00017899893,0.00009087295,0.00051666546,0.0057601375,0.6409695,0.0048559583,0.007896978,0.018103933,0.00009603598],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012914453,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023677183,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012914453,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010666106,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006228321,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025678575},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7008340772","doi":"","title":"Canadian pension funds makes wind investment | Most read","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Investment (military); Pension; Government (linguistics); Work (physics); Pension plan","score_opus":0.010538666868973843,"score_gpt":0.19593005623638104,"score_spread":0.1853913893674072,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7008340772","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00050324097,0.013114469,0.0003010462,0.14395215,0.051668696,0.00015730775,0.026062736,0.0008155911,0.76342475],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002981139,0.0044320063,0.00015370642,0.013430431,0.007054704,0.000048541697,0.0030918857,0.00031261903,0.968495],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982815,0.000047891757,0.00003930282,0.00008291029,0.0011709157,0.0003776172],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9933389,0.00041892452,0.0001418954,0.0001719809,0.0046285647,0.0012997489],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011319293,0.0011161115,0.0008158067,0.0031106463,0.005375313,0.0069362177,0.0015380365,0.0065093986,0.23761263],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008459658,0.0005472176,0.00084422197,0.0036276078,0.0009881718,0.0019965777,0.0011589145,0.004371652,0.05995338],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000023307682,0.000001371749,0.000025475216,0.0000102731665,4.0054064e-7,0.0000033461622,0.0000031823847,0.000007288289,0.0000024680137,0.00040318316,0.9974247,0.0021159986],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000062563468,0.000002004609,0.000703976,0.00007893388,0.0000021343817,0.0000053380795,0.00003301918,0.000021573725,0.00001553075,0.00038036375,0.99874437,0.0000064404026],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8275956,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9466929,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23761263,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.022502223,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.044832885,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.79489344},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7009450839","doi":"","title":"EDF, Invenergy and Innergex wind farms in line for Québec power deals","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Line (geometry); Power (physics); Wind power; Work (physics)","score_opus":0.012601096383932834,"score_gpt":0.23165172295264472,"score_spread":0.21905062656871188,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7009450839","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014135755,0.0015149507,0.0022616591,0.0068076365,0.0013422807,0.0003804565,0.021868449,0.001270034,0.9504188],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0075878925,0.00011244152,0.00040089316,0.00018546765,0.000019281364,0.000017333668,0.0012863379,0.00009959287,0.9902908],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99944764,0.000024062574,0.0000067444334,0.00006423912,0.00026098525,0.00019619674],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99905115,0.000047003177,0.000021992539,0.00005285395,0.0006066755,0.00022024747],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005620061,0.00079457747,0.0003920601,0.0007893438,0.0034810086,0.00300592,0.0010049059,0.0018684559,0.32718098],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00094577094,0.00038800598,0.00048296893,0.00084589643,0.0004210532,0.0008501508,0.00071122934,0.0015748026,0.031969834],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016256998,0.000091047856,0.0028541272,0.000064524436,0.000019051007,0.00019043933,0.00008255713,0.0011769676,0.0010427678,0.009834346,0.9256311,0.05885043],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006651795,0.000036851194,0.012289961,0.000059367,0.000007343368,0.000044424665,0.0001737842,0.0026660839,0.0006578094,0.0007279231,0.9832518,0.00001811137],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9320145,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.97757214,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.32718098,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.017347112,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.022912493,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9596947},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7009471366","doi":"","title":"EDF EN Canada Inc. and Enbridge partner in the 150-MW Massif du Sud Wind Project in Quebec","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Massif; Climate change; Vegetation (pathology); Tourism; Context (archaeology)","score_opus":0.009545767197938362,"score_gpt":0.21211970766708876,"score_spread":0.2025739404691504,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7009471366","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008689275,0.0022110133,0.0047787935,0.0062770904,0.0009113384,0.00018227931,0.020677328,0.002003634,0.9542693],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0204474,0.00041134414,0.0012730523,0.00022795226,0.00002001368,0.000018791845,0.0033724941,0.00025420895,0.9739749],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993374,0.000023794903,0.000009143881,0.00007481178,0.00032261768,0.00023221307],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99829715,0.000041314677,0.000025512141,0.000060869188,0.0013453215,0.00022985532],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006846093,0.00079366035,0.00040679993,0.00088864955,0.0033145566,0.0024499597,0.00087273755,0.0012441901,0.25701684],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010344086,0.0002979576,0.00031167959,0.001410961,0.0005072085,0.00093534484,0.0006891126,0.0011593826,0.040914334],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017144164,0.000093056835,0.004257731,0.000094508025,0.000014504558,0.0001973187,0.00014660881,0.0009291181,0.0015584526,0.012536439,0.8784823,0.10151854],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003046496,0.000020640298,0.007118007,0.000045760065,0.0000067947803,0.000060119102,0.0002296632,0.0011262253,0.0011210678,0.0005246728,0.98970234,0.000014298726],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9502528,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9793489,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.25701684,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.014974323,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.022273725,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.859807},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7009557476","doi":"","title":"Enbridge and RES Canada Celebrate Talbot Wind Project Completion on Global Wind Day 2011","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Completion (oil and gas wells); Wind power; Work (physics); Wind speed","score_opus":0.016071516072602883,"score_gpt":0.20893837129495602,"score_spread":0.19286685522235314,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7009557476","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0042663263,0.00027507028,0.0021526748,0.014749938,0.005490567,0.0003581732,0.008810094,0.0026983821,0.9611988],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0024690032,0.00005144073,0.00037387665,0.00045558755,0.000052564177,0.000012803804,0.0012165898,0.00021446847,0.99515367],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979254,0.00005084135,0.000017090342,0.00010690971,0.0014030627,0.0004966951],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.995538,0.00012649102,0.000037137503,0.00017043905,0.002647612,0.0014803963],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024505788,0.0007891343,0.0004911038,0.0016513908,0.0059540574,0.0060025314,0.0013865901,0.0033170213,0.28088486],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002607758,0.00046660315,0.00059954094,0.00095692463,0.0011165204,0.0012861161,0.0020427618,0.0027553549,0.101545766],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043837776,0.00004952065,0.00033896326,0.000014722853,0.0000015605929,0.000041676674,0.000041216197,0.00007950109,0.0001944363,0.0026431438,0.9854344,0.011117056],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007996113,0.000012949683,0.0009366269,0.000009328491,0.0000012934902,0.000009393785,0.00012226694,0.00017905525,0.00024566575,0.00032111153,0.99814796,0.0000062502795],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.5361718,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8910721,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4638282,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008329293,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.025215223,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.93965346},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7009950141","doi":"","title":"Finavera Wind Energy Releases Third Quarter Results","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Energy (signal processing); Quarter (Canadian coin); Wind speed; Renewable energy","score_opus":0.006159748383908694,"score_gpt":0.19153612772579068,"score_spread":0.18537637934188197,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7009950141","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01306792,0.0004858797,0.0028916178,0.0016440125,0.0014583921,0.0003164681,0.18928623,0.0032969816,0.78755254],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.038804553,0.00041068057,0.0026986478,0.0003891154,0.00019273964,0.00023093558,0.1136828,0.0022008568,0.8413896],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986204,0.00008505608,0.000035896097,0.00008623797,0.0009937509,0.00017859398],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99782324,0.0001503956,0.00008522421,0.00020644754,0.001470074,0.00026468374],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017525202,0.00087859563,0.0004778826,0.0019703573,0.0009483994,0.0033026233,0.0009965597,0.0005776657,0.10636738],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002922395,0.00037296378,0.00075848715,0.0012236439,0.00025211653,0.0011358589,0.000890917,0.0012816655,0.046076365],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00052147923,0.00015700054,0.003016124,0.00015692151,0.00003327559,0.00005026171,0.000040750012,0.0018955722,0.0004948967,0.0033844896,0.9461427,0.044106625],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001254083,0.000104752085,0.023668956,0.00011898528,0.000050098184,0.000036277976,0.00014978352,0.0018282938,0.0027174242,0.00195736,0.96921545,0.000027284837],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06627225,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0920756,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10636738,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018084095,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003257298,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3558343},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7015050960","doi":"","title":"Samsung and Pattern Energy initiate operations at 149MW wind power project in Ontario, Canada","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Power (physics); Energy (signal processing); Renewable energy; Energy consumption","score_opus":0.01365007045555381,"score_gpt":0.2028417044854592,"score_spread":0.1891916340299054,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7015050960","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13670741,0.00045678546,0.0021026281,0.0024866122,0.00023928788,0.00055029267,0.009911631,0.0011349798,0.84641033],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07417754,0.00031367078,0.0011850661,0.00010965657,0.000011170057,0.000036382142,0.0025535815,0.00016643583,0.92144644],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993389,0.000014980226,0.000007534916,0.000042502405,0.00038794233,0.00020820221],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99888617,0.00003107831,0.000021160202,0.000038158134,0.0007198762,0.0003036092],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003377285,0.00046527252,0.0001917817,0.0009663615,0.004899595,0.0019604594,0.0006019696,0.00057745515,0.07941531],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006273671,0.00033153518,0.0002584274,0.0013231969,0.0005874349,0.00056112674,0.0006933797,0.000651361,0.0101015195],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00059917074,0.00038102205,0.05085224,0.00022890874,0.000033837503,0.0013557235,0.0019843283,0.003774379,0.011631295,0.012947451,0.7405418,0.17566982],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008566831,0.00015576955,0.12530278,0.00008694224,0.000015616124,0.00015215011,0.0048069987,0.00506466,0.005234243,0.00091406895,0.85813713,0.000043943775],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.962665,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9924264,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07941531,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.015904332,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.04476884,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26567066},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7015341849","doi":"","title":"Siemens to supply wind turbines for Armow power project in Ontario, Canada","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Siemens; Wind power; Power (physics); Turbine; Mains electricity","score_opus":0.008465754073860894,"score_gpt":0.2043434051351827,"score_spread":0.19587765106132182,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7015341849","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.012867057,0.0011432781,0.0038251495,0.0037211527,0.00051813154,0.00030450497,0.011506549,0.0021826432,0.9639316],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.014263434,0.00035734652,0.0011377372,0.00013432265,0.00001873691,0.000022868422,0.0021202522,0.00030235053,0.9816429],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992192,0.000021794736,0.000014329861,0.00006864107,0.00049554114,0.00018056853],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982784,0.000053834585,0.000031532276,0.00006105035,0.0012895919,0.00028551507],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004520152,0.00067116844,0.00037193834,0.0011116025,0.004629744,0.0024606988,0.00068335584,0.0010815406,0.2357408],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010436947,0.0005081652,0.00034651646,0.001688269,0.000501516,0.00088527333,0.00089394674,0.00085043645,0.0525449],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000117357726,0.000052119507,0.0036935487,0.00014804963,0.000009853559,0.00036654188,0.0002950013,0.0010073415,0.002376195,0.009211756,0.90345895,0.07926333],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037480764,0.000024553425,0.009175431,0.00006750766,0.000007344226,0.00010340197,0.00043618242,0.001615945,0.0012121511,0.00083581614,0.98646647,0.000017788978],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.91117287,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.97505164,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2357408,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.013199499,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.038585927,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.78863156},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7015424494","doi":"","title":"The South Canoe wind farm (102 MW) in Nova Scotia will consist of thirty-four 3 MW ACCIONA Windpower turbines","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nova scotia; Wind power; Offshore wind power; Work (physics); Turbine","score_opus":0.01201988505214083,"score_gpt":0.2129803290780532,"score_spread":0.20096044402591237,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7015424494","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.25774917,0.0005041649,0.0024628653,0.0022405225,0.0008161235,0.0026632631,0.032097362,0.0015636767,0.6999027],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.12446057,0.00024408437,0.00158731,0.0003797722,0.000024691199,0.00017214112,0.004433458,0.00012949335,0.8685686],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997478,0.0000126747045,0.0000044553585,0.000023565834,0.00007514949,0.00013631556],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99929106,0.000034385565,0.000031350417,0.000046072244,0.00031629603,0.00028083727],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002995878,0.00039646635,0.00022510128,0.0004777949,0.0013754972,0.0008816041,0.00048127567,0.00062359095,0.08095826],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004919502,0.00030058826,0.00024766888,0.00030525812,0.00025495805,0.00023573113,0.00060152105,0.00038864385,0.020833852],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0028786154,0.00056002964,0.07132898,0.0005275632,0.000050582956,0.0032265154,0.0005474423,0.0046274085,0.026981257,0.005497634,0.65527177,0.2285023],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00037648634,0.0005544001,0.27564415,0.00017264011,0.000020995758,0.00038079204,0.0009795342,0.0044310326,0.0039874497,0.00072779605,0.7126767,0.000047986945],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.61327446,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.89318097,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.38672554,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0029066287,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0071460465,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7780061},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7015494979","doi":"","title":"Strong growth in first quarter results due to 38% increase in wind power production in France - Commodities (COMMODIT) News","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Production (economics); Quarter (Canadian coin); Wind power; Power (physics); Renewable energy","score_opus":0.009799683334030791,"score_gpt":0.20794903522274466,"score_spread":0.19814935188871388,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7015494979","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02005219,0.01511984,0.0010520748,0.20730339,0.06865194,0.000065485954,0.029386455,0.0027078304,0.6556608],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.05103842,0.004623123,0.0006681163,0.01447086,0.006538193,0.00003756898,0.0090226075,0.0007770304,0.9128242],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994918,0.0000404829,0.000014843965,0.000046214944,0.0002570026,0.00014953135],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999111,0.00014503743,0.00009851634,0.000056489236,0.00035386268,0.00023513354],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006363904,0.00058724516,0.00024432503,0.0007297109,0.00080324814,0.004769431,0.0003407232,0.0020616013,0.0836554],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002478935,0.00021040645,0.00062960526,0.0010132794,0.0002833931,0.0012912522,0.00083020324,0.0022951837,0.027028231],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000768641,0.000016821394,0.00065384374,0.000050539147,0.0000069378793,0.000108003835,0.000035858033,0.00006667136,0.00027532547,0.0035034283,0.97545445,0.019751325],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015187341,0.000024217834,0.008372171,0.00005696456,0.0000054811885,0.00006127635,0.000119300115,0.00013294339,0.00041453334,0.0006310278,0.9901541,0.000012880333],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.024264552,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.036699392,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0836554,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002005048,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015215628,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2798552},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7018000776","doi":"","title":"CFD Analysis of NACA4415 Airfoil with ƴ – Re₀ Model considering Natural Transition","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"VTechWorks (Virginia Tech)","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Western Canada Research Grid; Compute Canada","keywords":"Airfoil; Boundary layer; Turbulence; Lift (data mining); Laminar flow; Reynolds number; Laminar-turbulent transition; Computational fluid dynamics; Wake","score_opus":0.014120578011661252,"score_gpt":0.21346694400588984,"score_spread":0.19934636599422859,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7018000776","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8107805,0.0016500019,0.13125244,0.0009144142,0.00024309717,0.00016431906,0.0013071643,0.0011805642,0.052507475],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98847723,0.00026140714,0.0060961903,0.00005173195,0.000024476418,0.000043227945,0.00039019543,0.000052276395,0.004603307],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998423,0.00001915876,0.0000075546964,0.00002653533,0.000060345392,0.000044116423],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980897,0.000049322512,0.0000263628,0.000016223197,0.00008042175,0.00001868832],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016900287,0.00056901446,0.00058414333,0.0005352063,0.0006579267,0.0006337249,0.0005786394,0.0009151467,0.0016780907],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00052216684,0.00020676109,0.00071191834,0.00031910135,0.0005224319,0.0005003781,0.0003514458,0.0004681359,0.00028434925],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008559207,0.000059857895,0.0043085483,0.00010099436,0.000017385088,0.0004969927,0.00011385245,0.9678868,0.0102124065,0.0061158,0.0020152694,0.008586493],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005318041,0.000014997671,0.000779422,0.000006163114,0.0000028069203,0.000028594102,0.000019094521,0.9972799,0.00097638066,0.00025156152,0.00062709185,0.000008577837],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03430046,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0086166235,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03430046,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00067601807,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010287586,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0682016},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7018764383","doi":"","title":"EDF EN Canada and Enbridge Dedicate the 300 megawatt Blackspring Ridge Wind Project: Business Wire","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Ridge; Feature (linguistics); Tower; Welding","score_opus":0.005368798040399221,"score_gpt":0.18677773238134812,"score_spread":0.1814089343409489,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7018764383","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0018681724,0.0007755616,0.0011242435,0.013420052,0.0037370024,0.00012744768,0.007273529,0.0016515361,0.9700224],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001170077,0.00009252827,0.00019771354,0.00022022909,0.000031307358,0.000005730335,0.00084747083,0.00020429549,0.9972306],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977435,0.00006147211,0.000031494408,0.00013589107,0.001504114,0.0005234746],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99608266,0.00012197834,0.000059036087,0.00014637709,0.002830981,0.00075900875],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001438399,0.0010185635,0.0005458026,0.0018633894,0.0048054885,0.004833897,0.001201085,0.003440333,0.39750332],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003056975,0.00047078446,0.00053567276,0.0015229413,0.00065529026,0.0015045381,0.00192028,0.0027623733,0.16159664],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029614575,0.000023379052,0.00018485298,0.000019093075,0.0000013968706,0.00003896522,0.000033983022,0.00006287782,0.00016724206,0.0054610297,0.9669745,0.02700303],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003965673,0.0000039190895,0.00038001736,0.000012593126,8.288279e-7,0.000009788316,0.00006978333,0.00006926973,0.00013905574,0.00029001755,0.999017,0.000003782859],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.47357264,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7490934,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5264274,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007880098,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02565727,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9416323},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7018767915","doi":"","title":"EDP Renewables Commences Operations at Sharp Hills Wind Farm in Alberta - North American Windpower","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Renewable energy; Wind power; Offshore wind power; Production (economics)","score_opus":0.008701720539347728,"score_gpt":0.23081639110021177,"score_spread":0.22211467056086404,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7018767915","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.062039025,0.0002638321,0.0018838292,0.0015955209,0.0005251473,0.00044158858,0.008583401,0.0019379386,0.92272973],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03099145,0.00008772723,0.0007187553,0.00013760307,0.000011149097,0.00001874348,0.0018614625,0.00009411839,0.966079],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997949,0.000004207595,0.0000015077859,0.00001647472,0.00011464234,0.000068171365],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995946,0.000015304357,0.0000063677635,0.00001539256,0.00021293729,0.00015548221],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002540515,0.00032434805,0.00014560271,0.00060835795,0.0019291844,0.001205252,0.0005699622,0.00056302245,0.0862805],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023333776,0.0002001869,0.00015125265,0.0005218128,0.00038629738,0.0002552297,0.00047882093,0.0006975659,0.016374553],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004589488,0.00046141987,0.021555858,0.0001379714,0.000012552194,0.0012324799,0.0003530121,0.0023789718,0.011466594,0.0058926768,0.73330736,0.2227422],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007309157,0.00012094295,0.078443885,0.000052200037,0.0000060528887,0.0001045414,0.00077288196,0.0027837248,0.0041900575,0.00048140707,0.9129516,0.000019539708],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.7053806,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9441003,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.29461938,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0039177737,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009725384,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5927089},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7018778301","doi":"","title":"EDF EN Canada Sells a 50% Stake in the Mont Rothery Wind Project","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Work (physics); Wind power; Boom; Government (linguistics)","score_opus":0.007592916630038568,"score_gpt":0.20867653437154504,"score_spread":0.20108361774150646,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7018778301","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0048279963,0.0006401759,0.0007309566,0.007896501,0.0013305129,0.00012026792,0.0063743503,0.0008539675,0.97722524],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.006550345,0.00015198231,0.00015939615,0.00037553973,0.00004503343,0.000008007984,0.0013064321,0.00013695566,0.9912663],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.998398,0.000029035531,0.000015350137,0.00008660691,0.0010440816,0.00042694836],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974017,0.00009875966,0.000031553653,0.00011153792,0.0013328677,0.0010236725],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012336887,0.00069116725,0.00040592148,0.0019305972,0.0044826847,0.005527469,0.0010410026,0.0036958365,0.19794568],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023182617,0.00038514243,0.0005339404,0.00096855575,0.0010029414,0.0011545505,0.0011261603,0.0029423104,0.04779555],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000109526605,0.00008179049,0.0012050455,0.000031237803,0.0000066226958,0.00017833721,0.000069883296,0.00024175944,0.0006300564,0.0127311805,0.95270616,0.03200856],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016645885,0.000022197106,0.0029431204,0.000028105755,0.000003474669,0.000036379046,0.00018323986,0.00023240272,0.00044536695,0.00076169,0.9953141,0.000013249378],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.73680764,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9181451,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.26319236,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.011120571,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.024543427,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.66219425},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7019305626","doi":"","title":"Global wind turbine order intake up 27% in first quarter – Wood Mackenzie","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Quarter (Canadian coin); Order (exchange); Wind power","score_opus":0.010120820609281836,"score_gpt":0.2278127453955197,"score_spread":0.2176919247862379,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7019305626","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02789145,0.0049648215,0.0033976808,0.0166864,0.022401912,0.00017513736,0.016762553,0.0026338173,0.9050862],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.023141494,0.001219716,0.0007646453,0.0011295428,0.00043804463,0.000032718675,0.0042748153,0.00049302116,0.968506],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99959785,0.000015592868,0.000013591071,0.000052248226,0.00022507124,0.00009569661],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943405,0.000027846225,0.000018960847,0.000051469215,0.00032980484,0.00013784243],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00058490183,0.0006747478,0.00026579204,0.0011883989,0.0008303682,0.001976441,0.00033635134,0.0007064719,0.099139765],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010255529,0.00025930753,0.0004101717,0.00054899626,0.00022609718,0.00085934636,0.0008731077,0.0013871078,0.050390016],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001705921,0.000042488038,0.0011990354,0.00011264272,0.0000073655206,0.00014407457,0.000055864653,0.00034924617,0.0025225575,0.0070753857,0.891397,0.096923694],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009364028,0.000027015341,0.0051817195,0.000037817736,0.0000036519505,0.00006373225,0.000049268245,0.00018950444,0.00090976275,0.00064520515,0.992878,0.000005079529],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.022034766,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.059101846,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.099139765,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015921678,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0026327393,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33165556},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7019357784","doi":"","title":"The FINANCIAL - GE Wind Turbines Selected by Chinese Wind Power Developer for 100-Megawatt Project in Canada","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Power (physics); Turbine; Offshore wind power; Renewable energy","score_opus":0.005352512855002441,"score_gpt":0.20642621339665837,"score_spread":0.20107370054165594,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7019357784","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.020606687,0.003249747,0.0036157384,0.004654335,0.0016081999,0.0005168182,0.027274918,0.0013787097,0.937095],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.023545908,0.0011650532,0.0012978318,0.00020028926,0.000042615102,0.000035825706,0.004648736,0.00023056979,0.96883327],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99950767,0.000013128652,0.00000872862,0.000034498727,0.00031223992,0.00012369006],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99905175,0.000016576045,0.000018570327,0.000016641303,0.00071861397,0.0001778344],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004274403,0.0008006155,0.0003831053,0.0015388825,0.0023468651,0.0018885785,0.0004839332,0.0005749152,0.08189284],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006598445,0.00033457635,0.00026483485,0.001813129,0.00028400437,0.00053238764,0.00044176262,0.00078832183,0.016947262],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010039375,0.000030643423,0.0035955058,0.00012344979,0.0000070277115,0.00029442937,0.00008245486,0.0006487947,0.0015684034,0.007427321,0.92112184,0.06499965],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024432633,0.000023775077,0.01393206,0.000048495654,0.000007950828,0.00009593188,0.00025787196,0.00079578767,0.0010426991,0.00042946127,0.98332626,0.000015313775],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.74072117,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.93388635,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91810715,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005810289,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02387339,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5216116},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7019372826","doi":"","title":"GDF SUEZ Canada Announces Start of Commercial Operation of the 99MW Cape Scott Wind Project in British Columbia","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Cape; George (robot); Peninsula; Government (linguistics)","score_opus":0.007294310925634439,"score_gpt":0.19140565471910276,"score_spread":0.18411134379346833,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7019372826","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03929786,0.0009146969,0.00188286,0.019548615,0.0023053314,0.00044065755,0.014783887,0.0020307165,0.9187952],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.02027186,0.00015973802,0.00030473413,0.0005171444,0.000035834222,0.000017606182,0.0020317961,0.00018258319,0.9764787],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990011,0.000021426724,0.000007953704,0.00005406744,0.00055733,0.00035814443],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99820256,0.00006510112,0.000025269046,0.000072055285,0.0011785845,0.00045645062],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008308079,0.0004922492,0.00031201198,0.0009386963,0.004495306,0.0036594272,0.0008290759,0.0022119253,0.09047343],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011943909,0.00036426436,0.00042326777,0.0008302317,0.00076268695,0.0006577251,0.0009082781,0.0022246416,0.014466203],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028017338,0.00013122037,0.007550267,0.000061492945,0.0000150560345,0.0006246689,0.00020725073,0.0004167328,0.0022919122,0.0056973933,0.9501789,0.032545004],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003345242,0.00005078334,0.021755356,0.000032825137,0.00000741,0.000058903242,0.0006872657,0.0006703187,0.0013411118,0.00045691238,0.97488177,0.000023880615],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8938797,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9718204,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9095266,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00913714,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.025816074,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30266374},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7020672145","doi":"","title":"80-metre wind turbine collapses in Cape Breton in first for Canada","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Cape; Turbine; Wind power; Context (archaeology)","score_opus":0.005918415477579132,"score_gpt":0.20267992691534809,"score_spread":0.19676151143776896,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7020672145","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92385477,0.0006412534,0.0004407985,0.0032815803,0.00026975785,0.00017298454,0.007034944,0.00016710079,0.06413684],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91659814,0.000560042,0.00021779137,0.0003956934,0.000025372688,0.00002700852,0.0025685881,0.00007133028,0.07953597],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994184,0.00001667687,0.000011879499,0.000041569077,0.0002518388,0.0002595861],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992111,0.000016383274,0.000050393584,0.00001553355,0.00040303622,0.0003034844],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028024998,0.00045685712,0.00041135467,0.0012383827,0.007148831,0.0014705852,0.0009076224,0.0011859654,0.009514995],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008800136,0.00032856484,0.00040769394,0.0013187345,0.00087249884,0.00048185844,0.0013302465,0.001743757,0.00072525727],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001167463,0.00036749858,0.56934124,0.0003991134,0.00034102332,0.026488291,0.017719405,0.014939478,0.007397611,0.010668644,0.26558262,0.08558762],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032025262,0.00006039195,0.90023756,0.00014588944,0.000033211883,0.0006777308,0.019043047,0.0030951241,0.0007136554,0.0003710359,0.07551862,0.000071705035],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9925141,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9985215,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.037079483,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.037079483,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.040995184,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26903176},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7020918319","doi":"","title":"A new strategy to ensure that Québec's wind energy resources are developed to their full potential","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Renewable energy; Energy (signal processing); Production (economics); Energy consumption","score_opus":0.014473531611079202,"score_gpt":0.20288670732186742,"score_spread":0.18841317571078822,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7020918319","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.018001342,0.0018653062,0.0071641314,0.09166203,0.0039114566,0.0007125289,0.0037284421,0.001032148,0.8719226],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.031909414,0.00038548582,0.003789154,0.014734557,0.000105459956,0.000117275165,0.00053536764,0.00010991794,0.9483133],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987583,0.00009105702,0.000020205302,0.000102438426,0.0006771122,0.00035088274],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984509,0.00006946234,0.00004004705,0.000088087334,0.0008638386,0.00048765985],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009986155,0.00059972017,0.0001897241,0.00094442867,0.0046990924,0.0048451866,0.0011196347,0.0047616446,0.050536707],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019413854,0.00039467964,0.00065628183,0.00074545795,0.001102012,0.0013194362,0.0013417515,0.0031450642,0.0042735413],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006311721,0.0001015178,0.0031143115,0.00009510004,0.000025727273,0.00036402073,0.00047168919,0.0008961333,0.0023926897,0.05540539,0.88452244,0.052548006],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003734659,0.000021462261,0.005421128,0.000042104828,0.000007443484,0.000078581266,0.0002804873,0.0006928608,0.00047138147,0.0013084181,0.9916161,0.000022635591],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.96931016,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.98704916,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.050536707,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.024131529,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.088978834,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17508733},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7023701132","doi":"","title":"PEG) Complete Canada's Largest Wind Project, South Kent Wind","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wind speed; Tower; Work (physics); Maximum sustained wind","score_opus":0.012456742677026034,"score_gpt":0.19796248076337428,"score_spread":0.18550573808634824,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7023701132","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0012762138,0.00020290737,0.0013241377,0.0008254587,0.0002597681,0.00016835911,0.022584667,0.003698209,0.96966034],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0038140172,0.00013813653,0.00092842546,0.0001721212,0.000018043642,0.000038259423,0.007983585,0.00091969274,0.9859876],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99929655,0.000021033064,0.000010741162,0.0000636131,0.00040013235,0.00020789339],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99757993,0.000060145547,0.00004708621,0.00017366568,0.0015018631,0.00063727365],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00065201696,0.00081276806,0.00037794496,0.0013796206,0.0029608856,0.0037898875,0.001124407,0.0013482036,0.52716374],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002035991,0.00048041172,0.00040602524,0.0014720431,0.000582672,0.0013868356,0.0017658677,0.001147747,0.318267],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003616252,0.000025364601,0.0003844733,0.000049422037,0.0000020770913,0.000029325125,0.000038956034,0.00014929986,0.0002576223,0.0047266833,0.9574329,0.03686767],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011788059,0.00000695207,0.001214045,0.000022715838,0.0000018251756,0.000013153979,0.00005858528,0.00017818893,0.00028614895,0.0006000794,0.9976011,0.000005274581],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.7244676,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8797745,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.52716374,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0076338677,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02732977,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6744435},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7024203452","doi":"","title":"River water surface velocity measurement using large-scale particle image velocimetry","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"Mspace (University of Manitoba)","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Particle image velocimetry; Velocimetry; Turbine; Software; Surface water; Flow velocity; Doppler effect; Water turbine; Drone","score_opus":0.01791927915668166,"score_gpt":0.2068020779990542,"score_spread":0.18888279884237255,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7024203452","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2649734,0.000530805,0.72368115,0.00033271709,0.00018186886,0.0003297899,0.0006909942,0.0026089863,0.0066702133],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.72155917,0.0005908396,0.2735156,0.00011529062,0.000024770829,0.00021474616,0.00070058496,0.00011078967,0.0031681303],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962187,0.00003683102,0.000017636732,0.00008272847,0.00020852847,0.000032327367],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996731,0.00006759946,0.00005022052,0.000038133032,0.00015072084,0.000020205998],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047419115,0.00037898403,0.00033129854,0.000980898,0.00031286062,0.00095314067,0.0006151317,0.0004164274,0.00084635365],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007753437,0.00022048544,0.00030763954,0.0008266943,0.00031694083,0.0008958994,0.00048484097,0.00046995317,0.00023629866],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024799033,0.00030017912,0.047986947,0.00049279584,0.00011150736,0.00024080974,0.00035403084,0.05498784,0.5228963,0.004622383,0.0041425247,0.36361665],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009506495,0.00049080927,0.05727484,0.000070961476,0.00009526562,0.00014757235,0.00038178999,0.60311943,0.32091144,0.0023468395,0.014864685,0.00020124503],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013456559,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.026041528,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013456559,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006674945,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010004772,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026756465},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7027531344","doi":"","title":"Content / Projects &amp;amp; Contracts / 270 MW Wind Project Enters Commercial Operations In Canada","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Boom; Government (linguistics); Work (physics); Turbine","score_opus":0.04818938128544011,"score_gpt":0.24679496471716292,"score_spread":0.1986055834317228,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7027531344","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007252163,0.00033957008,0.00048650402,0.0018302847,0.00033339526,0.00016315063,0.022804545,0.0009057102,0.9658847],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.009763403,0.00023533122,0.00026928878,0.00012922737,0.000017218603,0.000016166976,0.0034048385,0.00027335214,0.98589116],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99901783,0.000019744597,0.000011608358,0.000045768033,0.0005724827,0.00033256665],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971884,0.000100860605,0.000040148967,0.00008676371,0.0017042982,0.000879484],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00052168453,0.0005403465,0.00035741398,0.0021385734,0.005192786,0.0038085445,0.0007722798,0.0009851396,0.38776687],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012687655,0.0004644018,0.00038869382,0.0029111637,0.00092563307,0.0008711934,0.0010255924,0.0011921823,0.11243379],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007618907,0.00010378574,0.0027020257,0.00008864634,0.0000049308846,0.00010169199,0.00019848371,0.00040097273,0.00084962026,0.0066075856,0.9364886,0.052377507],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015581658,0.000018384088,0.012325925,0.000051784697,0.0000045678985,0.000021450336,0.00051674043,0.00033428895,0.0011191986,0.00048771274,0.98509,0.000014409304],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9403955,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.97986335,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.38776687,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.019166615,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.059156142,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.87327623},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7027666422","doi":"","title":"2D and 3D numerical simulation of the wind-rotor/nacelle interaction in an atmospheric boundary layer","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"TNO Repository","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Computer simulation; Boundary layer; Layer (electronics); Planetary boundary layer; Boundary (topology); Numerical models","score_opus":0.012683215665078225,"score_gpt":0.24936743755113452,"score_spread":0.2366842218860563,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7027666422","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8941333,0.00045365584,0.03530698,0.00087446196,0.00044496384,0.00015431522,0.002253704,0.0011343771,0.065244235],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98480517,0.00010274089,0.008556685,0.00011462898,0.00004556674,0.00007224762,0.0006098563,0.00016243255,0.0055306125],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997004,0.00006628949,0.000018030669,0.00003796193,0.000099480705,0.000077825476],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990741,0.0004429693,0.00007624642,0.000076815115,0.00016662708,0.00016327773],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004113131,0.00061772356,0.00091006386,0.0005685686,0.0010702264,0.0014992144,0.001053505,0.0023586,0.0074668503],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015263421,0.00064124895,0.00090243807,0.0006381518,0.0011744832,0.00081003294,0.0009556668,0.0009773388,0.00063926453],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000116887524,0.00012182498,0.002530686,0.000035478726,0.000024960831,0.00018976374,0.00006059807,0.9910652,0.0021804504,0.0012704906,0.0006636943,0.0017400411],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028489365,0.000021098112,0.0011020625,0.0000040289888,0.0000037338637,0.000014107079,0.000024168212,0.99804497,0.0003095603,0.00020107793,0.00023487258,0.000011840591],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02659127,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017943677,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02659127,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009199095,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011522494,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.052872956},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7029763003","doi":"","title":"The Malaysian Medical Association's role in public health control for reduction of bird dropping hazards in Sarawak","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"UWA Profiles and Research Repository (University of Western Australia)","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre for Global Health Research","funders":"","keywords":"Public health; Control (management); Reduction (mathematics); Government (linguistics); Disease control","score_opus":0.036594819615086135,"score_gpt":0.2894623038253021,"score_spread":0.25286748421021593,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7029763003","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4524251,0.021397093,0.00083670986,0.40982586,0.005044163,0.00019998178,0.00250665,0.00016721721,0.107597254],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.84915036,0.009446927,0.0017136865,0.014690489,0.0010429457,0.00006557701,0.0004028642,0.0000346123,0.12345258],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99874383,0.0004380388,0.00012736658,0.00005752996,0.00025985358,0.00037330305],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9935987,0.0010057874,0.0010926744,0.00013754157,0.0015432591,0.0026220295],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020654916,0.0002094377,0.0001286765,0.0010011223,0.0016747254,0.0018529227,0.0007521424,0.0015416677,0.01353751],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004550367,0.00039967176,0.00019999592,0.00068316504,0.0010299368,0.0008001061,0.0014511903,0.0015497347,0.0013889287],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013729908,0.0009440923,0.36336377,0.0018788596,0.00014552267,0.0025190397,0.0051801926,0.0017688553,0.0050863056,0.017906992,0.2050021,0.3948313],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000074349606,0.00044928695,0.68024015,0.0005572268,0.000054485667,0.00085407385,0.004452066,0.0007910497,0.0011375294,0.0005883734,0.31074008,0.000061275714],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.13136992,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.18641955,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13136992,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003512114,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.023131799,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2612105},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7030220099","doi":"","title":"Mortenson Construction Breaks Ground on Largest Wind Farm in Western Canada - WMBB News 13","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Work (physics); Climate change; Government (linguistics); Production (economics)","score_opus":0.007504748486250355,"score_gpt":0.19338271037910024,"score_spread":0.18587796189284989,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7030220099","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009270344,0.0018694678,0.00055065815,0.035018586,0.0061270893,0.00017022525,0.007315598,0.0009836691,0.93869454],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0046426943,0.00036850633,0.00011633514,0.0013671212,0.00010105194,0.000008874275,0.0008419369,0.000082872306,0.9924706],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99916327,0.000012676962,0.000010822519,0.000044970828,0.00043535358,0.00033290286],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99912137,0.000026056749,0.0000150804035,0.000024055453,0.0006118859,0.00020156661],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004083961,0.0004978613,0.00031162432,0.0007211527,0.007565217,0.0038126083,0.00076627126,0.0028500925,0.11966672],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00095943786,0.00041148765,0.00048062147,0.0009845481,0.0007301846,0.00063726836,0.00107492,0.0027628778,0.027261414],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019749656,0.0000149643,0.0009646542,0.0000196216,0.0000021421217,0.00012293443,0.00008131717,0.000056746234,0.00015869408,0.0012136566,0.9862623,0.01108314],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000055751466,0.0000072300663,0.0069876686,0.00004191649,0.0000036797564,0.000022940758,0.0004636961,0.00008092671,0.00019228242,0.00016060234,0.99202394,0.0000096427875],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.95028114,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9918024,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11966672,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.012209265,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.035038758,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.40032506},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7034829927","doi":"","title":"Venäjältä tulevien hirvien vaikutus Sallan hirvikantaan","year":2023,"lang":"fi","type":"other","venue":"Theseus (Ammattikorkeakoulujen)","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Quarter (Canadian coin)","score_opus":0.02353862995857444,"score_gpt":0.25199310153051285,"score_spread":0.2284544715719384,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7034829927","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0087525705,0.045337483,0.0017353449,0.348372,0.02249575,0.000091172944,0.0004871615,0.00022711532,0.5725015],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03826167,0.032427143,0.0013512974,0.15859504,0.0030037363,0.00011205997,0.00034523485,0.0002328203,0.76567096],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983798,0.00036056055,0.00007083124,0.0003288646,0.00046702407,0.00039286457],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984475,0.00046013272,0.00012079093,0.00010139646,0.00062173366,0.00024846813],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012246077,0.00050130876,0.00041650105,0.00041396217,0.0033709465,0.0050256206,0.0014079396,0.007260915,0.10946331],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0035686216,0.0003040388,0.0007180876,0.00043502907,0.0026570105,0.003955785,0.0025621294,0.006788064,0.037942782],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012767418,0.00008481461,0.0019367129,0.00056682364,0.000022867283,0.0009596178,0.0038725964,0.000069146,0.0018627992,0.053206287,0.808284,0.12900665],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004094964,0.000015057188,0.0005143859,0.00018186761,0.0000046686064,0.00018446753,0.0013855599,0.000011914112,0.00018777569,0.0010942017,0.99640995,0.0000059824906],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019643214,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.039303962,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10946331,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0029235247,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0049165837,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3661912},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7034932552","doi":"","title":"2023 WINGS #10-23 Two-Spirited Women Speak Out Reviving A Title Of Respect","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information (Royal Gardens Kew)","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Indigenous; White (mutation); Lesbian; Ethnic group; Traditional knowledge","score_opus":0.00823441364756098,"score_gpt":0.19824738119611046,"score_spread":0.1900129675485495,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7034932552","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0048318645,0.00040583528,0.00017713779,0.009139558,0.0023362506,0.000053423606,0.00043843422,0.0001416698,0.98247576],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.011022079,0.0001493644,0.00005801064,0.0017906413,0.00008974613,0.000021370757,0.00009097357,0.000060496543,0.9867172],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975497,0.000031355168,0.0000050430654,0.000021147123,0.00008740723,0.00010018708],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996338,0.000047805443,0.000012452968,0.000024271343,0.00008657248,0.00019505095],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041739276,0.00020005295,0.00009541509,0.00018979576,0.0031511695,0.0017012189,0.000272172,0.0016072042,0.24310993],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007477881,0.0001079439,0.000111330526,0.00022984,0.00053226104,0.0010077548,0.0016246298,0.001004839,0.06091094],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019299096,0.000020965,0.00038685312,0.000029154582,4.500108e-7,0.0001893305,0.0011855725,0.000007955269,0.0005940485,0.006624105,0.96136725,0.029574929],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000016698472,0.000006691375,0.00088482845,0.000016037711,2.2115752e-7,0.000043713924,0.0013752803,0.000007695843,0.00014032895,0.00022096875,0.9973008,0.0000018075579],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015083116,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0637216,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24310993,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00081718765,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012369509,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.81328374},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7035999044","doi":"","title":"Alberta Rushes To Embrace Coal","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"","score_opus":0.00809287003885268,"score_gpt":0.2050030335846821,"score_spread":0.19691016354582944,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7035999044","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.002669315,0.0008947496,0.00053219235,0.01569705,0.0040133083,0.00004783295,0.003051381,0.00077797414,0.97231627],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0056352797,0.00031766944,0.00038574802,0.0020193583,0.000069162525,0.000009431248,0.0008725682,0.00009365028,0.99059707],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992919,0.000020597216,0.000005033207,0.000034890934,0.00040564287,0.0002420149],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986909,0.000031461303,0.00001680923,0.000035366145,0.00045404295,0.0007713896],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005992668,0.0007593655,0.00020275696,0.00083763374,0.0032322987,0.004088598,0.00088397274,0.0027883998,0.23721485],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010167917,0.0002528705,0.00043587128,0.0006961832,0.0008674237,0.0010026075,0.0021449926,0.0026063642,0.0636492],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004193894,0.000025978172,0.0004734066,0.000032437925,0.0000026497962,0.00008361978,0.00003182833,0.00016845732,0.00023554741,0.01163788,0.9580806,0.029185561],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007822124,0.000006378438,0.00084012636,0.000022164111,0.0000012715687,0.000016497315,0.00011878294,0.00008654732,0.000105516025,0.0009572234,0.9978338,0.0000036969893],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.7155765,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8808284,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28442347,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009935837,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.035317812,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7935627},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7036415397","doi":"","title":"Canada Reads 2022: Get to know Five Little Indians","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information (Royal Gardens Kew)","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Chose; Line drawings; Narrative; Natural (archaeology); Documentation","score_opus":0.00280605490159847,"score_gpt":0.16041626669813216,"score_spread":0.1576102117965337,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7036415397","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0036874092,0.0057582785,0.00047408853,0.06188878,0.008772392,0.000052376046,0.0013688137,0.00028820426,0.9177096],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.014775229,0.0017970052,0.00023879918,0.010902995,0.00031261818,0.000016812286,0.00023990855,0.00018638697,0.97153026],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990785,0.00006125092,0.0000132520245,0.00007576618,0.0004151765,0.00035602567],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991762,0.000054869506,0.000021250304,0.000026448475,0.00041016797,0.000311028],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005460144,0.0006015179,0.000455358,0.0009988068,0.019784674,0.00780689,0.00094505516,0.0023099554,0.10118247],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013699868,0.00034344665,0.00040367967,0.0018556833,0.003791992,0.002712317,0.002564236,0.0063790474,0.02245953],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017585775,0.000010428948,0.00025632296,0.0000369251,0.0000016080487,0.0001368629,0.004512528,0.00001564681,0.00012354726,0.020095646,0.9628959,0.011897117],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013618651,0.0000020280027,0.0003913388,0.00003651319,0.0000013649351,0.000041592182,0.0048273113,0.0000055602236,0.00004254287,0.00037302193,0.9942701,0.000007206445],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.88266176,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.96364325,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11733824,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01781978,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.025751747,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33848906},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7038179364","doi":"","title":"GDF SUEZ Canada and Partners Announce Start of Commercial Operation of the 99MW Cape Scott Wind Project in British Columbia - KCTV5","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Cape; Government (linguistics); Peninsula; George (robot)","score_opus":0.009141326121197196,"score_gpt":0.21243559542888543,"score_spread":0.20329426930768824,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7038179364","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.018661248,0.0005484738,0.0020848196,0.010711002,0.0009617725,0.0003791467,0.016292231,0.0026626496,0.9476988],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.015746176,0.00012582315,0.00055054,0.00037280936,0.000013916513,0.000020845564,0.0027170766,0.0002763629,0.98017645],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989994,0.000021063941,0.000007954662,0.000055465403,0.0005457344,0.0003703538],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977906,0.00006682742,0.000028783152,0.00008588507,0.0015924693,0.00043552398],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00079537026,0.00064415974,0.00031919812,0.001112345,0.0043716724,0.003417469,0.0009300369,0.0021133248,0.15777065],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014239054,0.00042972245,0.0004287799,0.0011615194,0.00076602085,0.00086360413,0.0010359619,0.0021864949,0.031524528],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025105578,0.00012476841,0.00502827,0.000066149216,0.000011560333,0.00031257243,0.00016907346,0.00034754936,0.0021248234,0.006974321,0.9452172,0.039372735],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000045457127,0.00004328475,0.01641345,0.000034682496,0.000007576983,0.00005728706,0.0006219706,0.00078442536,0.0016464165,0.00058392633,0.97973686,0.000024674811],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9093268,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.97204417,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15777065,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0094497325,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.033088334,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.52779543},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7039426596","doi":"","title":"Media Tactics in the Long Twentieth Century","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"BiblioBoard Library Catalog (Open Research Library)","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Toronto; Iowa State University; University of Cambridge; Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia; University of Oxford; University of Minnesota; Sage Foundation","keywords":"Foregrounding; Presentism; Media relations; Field (mathematics); Digital media; New media; Media management; Object (grammar); Strategic communication","score_opus":0.05267034201021448,"score_gpt":0.2959913619851758,"score_spread":0.2433210199749613,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7039426596","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.079144225,0.11080074,0.001783068,0.03743485,0.0015920975,0.000051261028,0.00007955372,0.00006442979,0.76904976],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.80310464,0.06169934,0.0012117678,0.0033555538,0.0014363321,0.00009611398,0.00007904785,0.00006626766,0.12895092],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99830234,0.0006504237,0.000072134,0.000128796,0.00047504305,0.0003712214],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99827623,0.0009681157,0.00029705063,0.00007733614,0.00017847352,0.000202782],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014412716,0.0005175223,0.00025077138,0.0036277818,0.0048488597,0.012043556,0.000749635,0.002296796,0.0050800852],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0031652148,0.00028911317,0.00016179337,0.004363695,0.013343008,0.008128518,0.0029077937,0.0021906828,0.00075918244],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029871473,0.000035408964,0.00092025095,0.00022271041,0.00000828948,0.00048706765,0.09638732,0.00015213666,0.0003080302,0.8350272,0.015988767,0.05043288],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009394936,0.000032318585,0.0042334083,0.000978853,0.000008089138,0.00026088025,0.037164904,0.00012065322,0.00030062033,0.03913064,0.9177379,0.000022222133],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013369777,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020410044,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013369777,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.011460313,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0027061894,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.083150804},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7039928170","doi":"","title":"New leaders appointed to code development provincial/territorial advisory body","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NPARC","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Code (set theory); Government (linguistics)","score_opus":0.03108765985555745,"score_gpt":0.23103687452661556,"score_spread":0.1999492146710581,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7039928170","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.059130136,0.0026618124,0.007932593,0.26533005,0.04594942,0.0044934405,0.005449538,0.0016473081,0.60740566],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.034504723,0.00053369004,0.0016774592,0.017417917,0.0011328905,0.0004479598,0.0010600514,0.00027232498,0.942953],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9895174,0.00084584235,0.00045463018,0.0006677254,0.0046432903,0.0038711638],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9279763,0.003598331,0.002009172,0.0014414814,0.046174213,0.018800544],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0072373087,0.00057358056,0.00057854486,0.0028119427,0.012064471,0.00614402,0.0017280031,0.006651672,0.0683367],"category_scores_gemma":[0.020120734,0.0008069621,0.0005918511,0.0017350609,0.0018347375,0.0018292153,0.003522593,0.007128148,0.017548218],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007436596,0.000057980596,0.00433478,0.00011837701,0.000007382113,0.0003974498,0.0011186107,0.000118003016,0.0019089009,0.006589685,0.96615046,0.019123996],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019626204,0.000034332865,0.0076197856,0.00007615336,0.0000064123733,0.00007284707,0.0016850065,0.00019876356,0.0004457118,0.0002911655,0.98952484,0.000025396232],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.30400816,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.51202184,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6959919,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.014863252,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0851328,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6044773},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7042593992","doi":"","title":"Pattern to deliver 870 MW of wind energy to Ontario Power Authority","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Power (physics); Renewable energy; Electricity; Energy (signal processing)","score_opus":0.012653274469565308,"score_gpt":0.20088282395024148,"score_spread":0.1882295494806762,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7042593992","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0024111662,0.00012560355,0.001303274,0.0015433914,0.00024718294,0.00024563246,0.013516925,0.0007620511,0.9798449],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.005305338,0.00011280499,0.00053420657,0.00016480003,0.000019702184,0.000031885516,0.0024776224,0.00021038663,0.9911432],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99934334,0.000019408933,0.000011244239,0.000045810895,0.00043079682,0.00014946709],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99896014,0.00003259349,0.00002925802,0.000089243964,0.0006698547,0.00021883224],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044725512,0.0005908706,0.00026392087,0.001066666,0.0028908933,0.0025578241,0.0008202646,0.0013381846,0.3906586],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013383471,0.0003849778,0.00039982417,0.0012482812,0.00041596836,0.0011294924,0.0007997413,0.00096710154,0.12655744],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000060803777,0.000052988347,0.0011370783,0.000094988696,0.000004223481,0.00007318817,0.00011592973,0.00036091328,0.00073569,0.005948874,0.94485563,0.04655975],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018491219,0.00001845424,0.003909026,0.000027744025,0.000002699453,0.000026798602,0.00014262693,0.00039429936,0.00038846445,0.00060785067,0.9944563,0.000007191199],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.73902017,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9196611,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3906586,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00908051,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.018502224,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8691516},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7043339971","doi":"","title":"IN-SITU TESTING OF A DARRIEUS HYDRO KINETIC TURBINE IN COLD CLIMATES","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mspace (University of Manitoba)","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Cold climate; Kinetic energy; Electricity generation; Extreme Cold; Hydraulic turbines; Power (physics); Hydro power; Flow (mathematics)","score_opus":0.01453518958251866,"score_gpt":0.18707526624301138,"score_spread":0.17254007666049273,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7043339971","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9971003,0.000015000161,0.0013707427,0.000027054806,0.000011970251,0.000030061568,0.00015699636,0.000041909138,0.0012459117],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99777776,0.000019294346,0.0011012886,0.00001810028,0.0000025212744,0.000021929827,0.00009968949,0.000010427694,0.00094903103],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997522,0.000030298881,0.000016077593,0.00006175304,0.00009011864,0.000049487822],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955827,0.0001255336,0.000050131202,0.000042921303,0.00017195477,0.000051192255],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003582653,0.00031057882,0.00035553993,0.00020573496,0.0006121571,0.00028513628,0.00045781318,0.00056032103,0.001266775],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00054974767,0.00021351794,0.00026995924,0.00017990309,0.00038909758,0.0003273639,0.00027457456,0.00028958573,0.00042070734],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011203306,0.0005715577,0.027641533,0.00022281008,0.000033395976,0.0016570943,0.0012121932,0.015637249,0.93976474,0.00015930354,0.00069573923,0.011284065],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002892712,0.011965742,0.1954153,0.00007060578,0.00008825614,0.00086093176,0.0036958624,0.06048025,0.72191715,0.00028674374,0.004837168,0.000092726754],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004431232,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015070612,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99556875,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029336894,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021208444,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008810878},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7043880387","doi":"","title":"Unravelling the Rationales, Responses and Roles of practitioners when embedding Service Learning:A reflective practice workshop","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"VU Research Portal","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Athena Sustainable Materials Institute","funders":"","keywords":"Relation (database); Meaning (existential); Service (business); Embedding; Reflective practice; Higher education; Service-learning","score_opus":0.05562365383848531,"score_gpt":0.37974260888658207,"score_spread":0.32411895504809674,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7043880387","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.41419333,0.0035241796,0.21553369,0.27670428,0.009358064,0.005496167,0.00024152492,0.0011039576,0.07384473],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8025062,0.0026542626,0.12673528,0.023996834,0.0010128875,0.005559762,0.00020782853,0.000594902,0.036731973],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.89038026,0.09397782,0.0022518001,0.00312951,0.0061671035,0.0040934877],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.84261006,0.12215358,0.004379886,0.008309289,0.011176659,0.011370532],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.10803847,0.001450233,0.00089288526,0.0014968521,0.012918697,0.015900854,0.0052565373,0.01123702,0.005196014],"category_scores_gemma":[0.111985214,0.0011011342,0.0014257127,0.0013571804,0.019015355,0.015694696,0.022524685,0.021615677,0.0026361998],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011483836,0.00059734756,0.001402178,0.00047507574,0.000024497576,0.0013354194,0.8920802,0.0005418761,0.0037131011,0.025544804,0.018170103,0.05600072],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009563156,0.00038705824,0.0008706544,0.001458429,0.000032838194,0.00064567407,0.71732205,0.0012235366,0.0033702883,0.025150778,0.24928491,0.00015812682],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014024602,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002360834,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10803847,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0070074215,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.015370219,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5713689},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7044022332","doi":"","title":"US Installs 8.2 Gigawatts Of New Wind Energy In 2016, Finishes With Second Strongest Quarter Ever","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Quarter (Canadian coin); Wind power; Renewable energy; Energy (signal processing); Electricity generation","score_opus":0.008635599484041247,"score_gpt":0.20168591983186682,"score_spread":0.19305032034782557,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7044022332","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009676305,0.0014259578,0.0036377804,0.006535902,0.008490992,0.0001666005,0.030656721,0.009669414,0.9297403],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0121815475,0.0005951324,0.0008118089,0.00061647414,0.0003995202,0.000029584071,0.010450798,0.0013065801,0.9736085],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999721,0.00001333458,0.0000065776567,0.00003732991,0.00017865088,0.000043176653],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99954444,0.0000337009,0.000019194746,0.000052737018,0.00025533457,0.000094556366],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040259806,0.00087829644,0.00035154668,0.0011821414,0.0018462526,0.0028299368,0.0004025493,0.00094666786,0.3070201],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010873439,0.00042933246,0.00046353802,0.0011309227,0.00038601705,0.0022214963,0.0012110405,0.0019379854,0.18562376],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009465276,0.000044386936,0.00074826385,0.000043322878,0.0000058471323,0.00005617925,0.000032110536,0.00011194431,0.000807581,0.0018321245,0.9593479,0.03687573],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010475465,0.000020103986,0.0017333415,0.000020749674,0.000003025275,0.000031813815,0.00006542354,0.00012144043,0.00032865244,0.0004748101,0.99718493,0.0000053298513],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0166804,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06023989,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3070201,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00069540576,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011647181,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9884517},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7044220842","doi":"","title":"Vertical Axis Wind Turbine Cfd Simulation: with OpenFOAM and Salome","year":2022,"lang":"es","type":"dissertation","venue":"RiuNet (Universitat Politècnica de València)","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Computational fluid dynamics","score_opus":0.011155472712032724,"score_gpt":0.2476519448784277,"score_spread":0.23649647216639497,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7044220842","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.059561767,0.0013095811,0.7519992,0.0034471934,0.0039487984,0.0009874274,0.021758294,0.055806898,0.10118091],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.32216024,0.001356634,0.56328773,0.0011638695,0.00056140334,0.0016493341,0.03502678,0.01475535,0.06003868],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99950004,0.00006682187,0.00003777507,0.0000647398,0.00027250155,0.000058129644],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99907696,0.00032902803,0.000049622344,0.000108409455,0.00035242405,0.00008346691],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000805862,0.0009314548,0.0007485578,0.00068557105,0.00083625526,0.0017955081,0.0023746418,0.0017160869,0.034052525],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0032816243,0.00061008916,0.0014907683,0.0006861881,0.00056356925,0.002009031,0.0019271814,0.0020187516,0.0054440056],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000599659,0.00038066893,0.0072524087,0.0009073541,0.00020872132,0.0008496376,0.0006478112,0.60088706,0.010244018,0.029638516,0.16763583,0.1807484],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017075989,0.00005766596,0.0009863997,0.0000884636,0.000027983206,0.00008780992,0.000079305144,0.89251286,0.005810863,0.005271362,0.09484379,0.00006270742],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01037732,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010297452,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.034052525,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053573225,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017238575,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11391705},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7045263363","doi":"","title":"ACCIONA Awarded the Supply of Wind Turbines and the Construction and Maintenance of a 102 MW Wind Power Project in Canada","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Turbine; Offshore wind power; Mains electricity; Electricity generation; Power (physics)","score_opus":0.0037616747150705106,"score_gpt":0.17388892517850027,"score_spread":0.17012725046342975,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7045263363","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.057720903,0.003014995,0.0018614446,0.024194868,0.0047131525,0.00048161866,0.005403996,0.00052374724,0.90208536],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.04442211,0.00041817766,0.00026981148,0.00042319132,0.00009505097,0.00001688082,0.00035767094,0.00005624574,0.9539408],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99734616,0.00007032271,0.000036438647,0.00012704941,0.0013210988,0.0010988796],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9931369,0.00015850857,0.000084185835,0.00012600809,0.004465394,0.0020290741],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012397002,0.000534116,0.00050034944,0.0020261623,0.009865611,0.003972334,0.0010181847,0.0031957135,0.055505816],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003365888,0.0005185814,0.0005777745,0.0012998056,0.0011120876,0.0006370725,0.0016359822,0.002862884,0.006616527],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035603766,0.00026440134,0.017569061,0.00020843785,0.000051645344,0.0021147006,0.0009932892,0.0020966006,0.0030437983,0.06620024,0.7951621,0.11193962],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027751152,0.00006911376,0.023836412,0.00006739631,0.0000149022335,0.00025325862,0.0008057259,0.0009165945,0.0013537852,0.001059711,0.97156084,0.00003449924],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.92659354,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.98215723,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07340646,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.033779357,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.09594899,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2450875},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7045978991","doi":"","title":"China’s wind capacity up 13 percent in first quarter of 2017","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Quarter (Canadian coin); Wind speed; Wind power; Tower; Term (time)","score_opus":0.01732764502527605,"score_gpt":0.22846474072706208,"score_spread":0.21113709570178602,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7045978991","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.22237487,0.0034826885,0.003430279,0.007844413,0.0032440748,0.00022663419,0.12171053,0.003910022,0.6337765],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.35696638,0.003329119,0.0009729455,0.00077744416,0.00040015753,0.0001293386,0.06363829,0.000311513,0.5734749],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998392,0.000005371507,0.000005281849,0.000014849591,0.000079733116,0.000055591125],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981254,0.000006945243,0.00001828286,0.0000136902,0.00010382245,0.000044764292],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019824826,0.0006181505,0.00018675727,0.0009670495,0.00076579716,0.0009915876,0.00027017092,0.00034723125,0.020862985],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041214068,0.00018471692,0.00034729778,0.0013330373,0.00019962365,0.0006948966,0.0006321649,0.0005322308,0.005075814],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023378327,0.00007073489,0.039138846,0.0004902998,0.00006471077,0.00049869885,0.0003424934,0.0028659725,0.0041235816,0.02101358,0.78388,0.1472774],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030805386,0.000048807604,0.13248575,0.00006542837,0.000027176098,0.00010101999,0.00029751039,0.0019840465,0.0029476075,0.0015504075,0.86043864,0.000022850525],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07454875,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14098929,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07454875,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014052718,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004135537,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14822966},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7071673284","doi":"","title":"U.S. Wind Power Soars in Third Quarter - North American Windpower","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Quarter (Canadian coin); Wind power; Power (physics); Wind speed; Offshore wind power","score_opus":0.0055454638281507,"score_gpt":0.20162849420269177,"score_spread":0.19608303037454108,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7071673284","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.015983043,0.0044131377,0.0006826107,0.026747845,0.010460536,0.0000446811,0.020482676,0.0010259433,0.9201596],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06677847,0.0033887965,0.0004981619,0.0045845383,0.00047095038,0.00005142064,0.008689697,0.00027915477,0.9152588],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998616,0.0000063273565,0.0000031041725,0.000013739504,0.0000687613,0.00004646037],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981755,0.000009837586,0.000011519735,0.0000075479056,0.00008074313,0.000072846415],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017505184,0.00036083264,0.00013155925,0.00030295926,0.00083483965,0.0019241323,0.00022304793,0.00089581026,0.09646017],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046302687,0.000100616475,0.00022308475,0.0005963322,0.00017802822,0.0008611969,0.0006670732,0.0010981074,0.03613124],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028408442,0.000018168143,0.0010916126,0.00003458024,0.00000136916,0.000043224685,0.000026298982,0.00012557783,0.00015467283,0.0039215917,0.9623688,0.032185733],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005877329,0.00000885852,0.009336208,0.00005032507,0.0000022628112,0.000033129272,0.00020750887,0.00019546859,0.00019506486,0.0010791044,0.9888821,0.0000041598596],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.049825177,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14818276,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09646017,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001226532,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002519083,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32269138},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7071887055","doi":"","title":"Wind Energy Is Poised To Pop After Strong First Quarter","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Forbes","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Quarter (Canadian coin); Wind power; Renewable energy; Wind speed","score_opus":0.008349875945949797,"score_gpt":0.1957770521397011,"score_spread":0.1874271761937513,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7071887055","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.001416291,0.0010163712,0.00063522166,0.0069962842,0.0029135551,0.000037739996,0.0013049225,0.00039074197,0.9852888],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0016129051,0.00025078634,0.00012539253,0.00024688154,0.000042328753,0.0000058410087,0.00024404393,0.000085646156,0.9973863],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995716,0.000026717984,0.0000094381685,0.00004486513,0.00025732507,0.00009004027],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99922085,0.00005041032,0.00003323851,0.00006386089,0.00033780478,0.00029377663],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00070122717,0.0006265464,0.00030230806,0.0009791557,0.0022332093,0.0048012645,0.00050099083,0.002626284,0.25859368],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016164568,0.00029405975,0.00035597966,0.00091686606,0.0006228995,0.0019919625,0.0012796475,0.0027557532,0.10106274],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004164461,0.000036191683,0.00036654057,0.00005090021,0.000002172669,0.000044131528,0.000044875862,0.0000975479,0.00027694335,0.019545317,0.92662823,0.052865535],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029477733,0.000012503013,0.00085825485,0.0000266111,9.944586e-7,0.000024239042,0.00006942374,0.00007926905,0.00012538771,0.0010735969,0.99772376,0.0000030462747],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0235263,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.11640128,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.25859368,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0020022744,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0032441267,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.865082},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7072420748","doi":"","title":"Windtech International - Marmen Énergie restarts wind tower manufacturing in Canada","year":2024,"lang":"fr","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Tower; Wind power; Work (physics); Boom","score_opus":0.006828887664503747,"score_gpt":0.19894602009623144,"score_spread":0.1921171324317277,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7072420748","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.019218849,0.0014099509,0.002802135,0.0045877895,0.0012556771,0.0002590455,0.0067555993,0.0017385938,0.9619723],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.016553491,0.0003152251,0.0007733212,0.00022478761,0.000018119255,0.000015228607,0.0012333896,0.00018395651,0.9806825],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986137,0.000028144013,0.000016483134,0.00012639872,0.0007310944,0.00048422217],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99860483,0.000054451604,0.000024886269,0.00007033825,0.0007973287,0.00044818164],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006167023,0.00080349954,0.00041351924,0.0011747993,0.0060372925,0.0052567087,0.0010164105,0.0017852155,0.17950383],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007564696,0.0006234525,0.000627255,0.0014599271,0.0008775624,0.00080805505,0.0010913002,0.0015371382,0.056739565],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027318814,0.00034030667,0.008260451,0.00020171484,0.00002585952,0.00076864695,0.00029869392,0.0026870933,0.0083988365,0.028827133,0.7925906,0.15732744],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000033878197,0.000056245175,0.015551185,0.00007606736,0.000009483655,0.00008014187,0.00044403263,0.0017846165,0.0033163142,0.0008245697,0.97779614,0.000027327998],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9442833,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.97843456,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8204962,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.017806625,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.05707834,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6005001},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7083579929","doi":"10.1016/j.erap.2025.101098","title":"Psychometric properties of the 10-item English-language Social Provisions Scale","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Review of Applied Psychology","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Moncton","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Université de Moncton","keywords":"Scale (ratio); Confirmatory factor analysis; Dimension (graph theory); Psychometrics; Exploratory factor analysis; Criterion validity; Mental health; Reliability (semiconductor)","score_opus":0.015237148135919214,"score_gpt":0.2725525968258977,"score_spread":0.2573154486899785,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7083579929","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97611326,0.0010754385,0.002856862,0.00089715986,0.00014686924,0.00097443844,0.0023647477,0.00006101064,0.015510235],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9844944,0.0010016036,0.007856221,0.00039271943,0.00008212753,0.0010716931,0.0025053597,0.000031348103,0.002564583],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9969885,0.0007539969,0.00036740763,0.00016902715,0.001575151,0.00014601182],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9882565,0.005732911,0.0015108892,0.0004939821,0.0033512772,0.00065438036],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008306016,0.00034218986,0.0006649728,0.0012137578,0.0005520699,0.00079297234,0.0005646037,0.00044817544,0.0035943403],"category_scores_gemma":[0.024218177,0.00024699373,0.0011888614,0.0010186387,0.000629257,0.0007082057,0.0009505217,0.0009934973,0.000823536],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00053624506,0.0010688679,0.8653469,0.00044073001,0.0005840793,0.00023310857,0.0027364478,0.0010790305,0.001077061,0.0009154097,0.0074769887,0.11850519],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009058969,0.000588409,0.98673326,0.00021513007,0.00008738411,0.00025321482,0.0012000264,0.0012113446,0.00027161118,0.0008814968,0.008426202,0.000041384348],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0043309177,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006111788,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008306016,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00067798694,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014179163,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.043926895},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7084391306","doi":"10.17632/t42rmjwf9t","title":"Analysis of the utility of the MoCA Test for the cognitive assessment of a university population in Cali.","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Mendeley Data","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Montreal Cognitive Assessment; Cognition; Test (biology); Cognitive Assessment System; Population; Cognitive test; Executive functions","score_opus":0.038166923318855205,"score_gpt":0.31111378052504135,"score_spread":0.27294685720618617,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7084391306","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9508153,0.00044085598,0.000977188,0.00025711872,0.000044731485,0.00021652333,0.044507608,0.000113722264,0.0026267485],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.909974,0.00015641906,0.0014743095,0.000092454706,0.000027202042,0.0002749794,0.08717236,0.000028312099,0.0007998725],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980215,0.00042270025,0.00021047988,0.0004607363,0.00074694294,0.000137736],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9933873,0.0015191287,0.0012758628,0.0007817686,0.0026598354,0.00037616887],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0033970692,0.00039354482,0.00038187814,0.0030680178,0.00034623014,0.0011724276,0.00092169177,0.0004945905,0.0010572205],"category_scores_gemma":[0.015382586,0.00013268416,0.0003668306,0.002994813,0.00018334595,0.00036339482,0.0005853533,0.0005846995,0.0005808012],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024329858,0.00012945851,0.9692243,0.00006794292,0.00016907486,0.00006893498,0.00021961192,0.00046543503,0.00030929627,0.00008642081,0.010150879,0.018865248],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018512805,0.000038952872,0.9959382,0.000015180933,0.000033331693,0.000044586446,0.0001766532,0.0013027828,0.00018144202,0.000026287722,0.002217566,0.0000065552176],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09911613,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10688542,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09911613,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001750286,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013205901,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19707847},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7096112309","doi":"","title":"EXECUTIVE SUMMARY","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Offshore wind power; Electricity; Nameplate capacity; Electricity generation; Incentive; Government (linguistics); Power (physics)","score_opus":0.004884524644344891,"score_gpt":0.18309384782441346,"score_spread":0.17820932318006857,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7096112309","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006766481,0.006553378,0.0012083419,0.042147886,0.035860628,0.0006466185,0.020675948,0.0010565425,0.8911741],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0034050979,0.005459672,0.00056651485,0.010932978,0.0043588364,0.00035513297,0.011577028,0.00027773128,0.96306705],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979747,0.00021714937,0.0001629314,0.0002887625,0.0010110396,0.00034547327],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9931891,0.0005877854,0.00030211345,0.0004790262,0.004374835,0.001067171],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020033189,0.00070339604,0.0006824564,0.002047592,0.0015598239,0.005728201,0.0017754685,0.0030838447,0.5983752],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010157166,0.00035740907,0.0004920212,0.0026593136,0.00036954734,0.0028814946,0.0015871827,0.002214092,0.52105546],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014862299,0.000007513975,0.0000875671,0.00009461212,0.0000012374877,0.000022238219,0.000010735901,0.00001709634,0.00003994402,0.0018081381,0.969399,0.028497012],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029767748,0.000004713782,0.00027725458,0.00009384355,9.698334e-7,0.000018115445,0.000027615748,0.000010978272,0.000021338372,0.00026047425,0.9992797,0.000002169203],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0060867113,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0059671155,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4016248,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019663544,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007992387,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.572869},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7096192548","doi":"","title":"Guelph ON N1G 4P5","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Renewable energy; Wind power; Work (physics); Site selection; Power (physics)","score_opus":0.008013328617697038,"score_gpt":0.18570424479643205,"score_spread":0.177690916178735,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7096192548","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010100009,0.0003462701,0.00031342293,0.00061760854,0.0002399076,0.000093276554,0.0028183393,0.00070478546,0.99385625],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0019060532,0.00018060146,0.00019206014,0.00020634738,0.000012986488,0.000017008018,0.00083213416,0.00021025595,0.9964426],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99961215,0.000030175894,0.000010953631,0.0001523119,0.0001189125,0.00007544222],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99946505,0.000059179183,0.00002031272,0.000056820412,0.00024129188,0.00015739692],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002636641,0.0011336857,0.0006766162,0.0008981477,0.0025649837,0.0023260412,0.00083925924,0.0020422593,0.92183304],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008169124,0.000432937,0.00055101194,0.0010480613,0.00066830765,0.0009251046,0.0015837703,0.0010378665,0.7347595],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045352135,0.00007968932,0.00077323284,0.00042606707,0.000014986937,0.0005922448,0.00026801767,0.0002195612,0.0034167557,0.0078472225,0.8248157,0.16109301],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021267835,0.000036872847,0.0012240603,0.00010570712,0.0000033491895,0.00007458934,0.000093591676,0.00007121166,0.00028769273,0.00037376472,0.9977028,0.00000509076],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03871469,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14226635,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07816696,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002139915,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0021878956,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.111495614},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7097014169","doi":"","title":"Proponent","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nova scotia; Bay; Section (typography); Wind power; Nova (rocket)","score_opus":0.0026933412677827514,"score_gpt":0.15215870332551912,"score_spread":0.14946536205773636,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7097014169","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0018824957,0.0006989802,0.0028269095,0.016080087,0.0033940517,0.00015592505,0.0004920417,0.00019734284,0.9742721],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.043227058,0.0008862488,0.0020792435,0.030186165,0.00079337583,0.00022580438,0.0006864027,0.00030506146,0.92161065],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9937319,0.000580068,0.00017315592,0.0010426865,0.0034336965,0.0010383724],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9892397,0.0020568375,0.00036286475,0.0016525397,0.00562228,0.0010657699],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006050211,0.00080054,0.00046907866,0.0014991623,0.005285246,0.0070114965,0.0030627819,0.0057860175,0.1862361],"category_scores_gemma":[0.016381966,0.0004786676,0.00081990595,0.0012955138,0.0031171634,0.0032774361,0.0037026976,0.0056359493,0.076913394],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008333309,0.000052375693,0.0022990669,0.00027173824,0.000022096405,0.0006041372,0.001681362,0.00019068451,0.00074215204,0.39539587,0.5388236,0.059833564],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010436225,0.0000144282885,0.00046701916,0.00015539856,0.000011151688,0.00013754702,0.0004553687,0.000088436,0.00023303405,0.007690198,0.9907265,0.000010430613],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.040589467,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.055859707,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1862361,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005050436,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.012778019,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7097600460","doi":"","title":"Tidal current energy assessment for Johnstone Strait, Vancouver","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Channel (broadcasting); Flow (mathematics); Power (physics); Current (fluid); Tidal power; Energy (signal processing); Potential flow; Open-channel flow","score_opus":0.007278694922343913,"score_gpt":0.24269138254068162,"score_spread":0.2354126876183377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7097600460","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92488194,0.00059017894,0.0039264983,0.00031642523,0.00003985826,0.00018124477,0.0080743935,0.00023384103,0.061755504],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9754338,0.00030759856,0.002110948,0.00004053343,0.000003362825,0.000038846647,0.0033441277,0.000039933566,0.018680869],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997329,0.000013641437,0.000007853935,0.000021996762,0.000186571,0.00003709167],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996406,0.00001782785,0.0000099454965,0.000011369677,0.00028620477,0.000034095094],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019069131,0.00037967094,0.00024199068,0.0011593739,0.001600876,0.0017174566,0.0008772146,0.0005918265,0.0032832732],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044869675,0.0002923119,0.00041187793,0.0013532006,0.00036357346,0.00035692434,0.00058291527,0.0003404204,0.0009204211],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00044553136,0.00027964116,0.4301198,0.00056334323,0.00023810452,0.0014732613,0.0010236135,0.4259355,0.010060416,0.0047402596,0.015350527,0.10977001],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001297064,0.00030599502,0.4000575,0.00026682488,0.00014850816,0.0003716351,0.0041792127,0.52928597,0.0059138644,0.0010446637,0.058145974,0.00015012822],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.95534945,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.98115885,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.044650555,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.011891259,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009595435,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08982694},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7098469582","doi":"","title":"RESEARCH ARTICLE Factors Impacting Transgender Patients’ Discomfort with Their Family Physicians: A Respondent-Driven Sampling Survey","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Logistic regression; Transgender; Survey research; Research article; Sampling (signal processing); Research design","score_opus":0.10791431589887293,"score_gpt":0.3098005207669435,"score_spread":0.20188620486807055,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7098469582","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99928683,0.000027460603,0.000123696,0.000038007835,0.0000011451841,0.00006335549,0.00023413634,0.000001214461,0.00022401825],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982815,0.00013749806,0.00060526194,0.000140389,0.0000046183786,0.00014599637,0.00029723838,0.0000010371625,0.0003864608],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993303,0.00030513082,0.00006923814,0.00006240898,0.00015410381,0.00007879429],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99878234,0.00029124419,0.00043923373,0.00008285961,0.0002731997,0.0001310725],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015370658,0.00010981749,0.000092191665,0.00048507724,0.00067183655,0.00044752166,0.00024361255,0.00023636376,0.0014858596],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0029144734,0.00014317343,0.00016174308,0.00067304523,0.0002828187,0.00019937787,0.00037949398,0.00026050094,0.00024161192],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022707445,0.000059938367,0.99308515,0.000026374328,0.000009555156,0.0000481571,0.0037521084,0.00002123305,0.00023819438,0.0000211119,0.00025201254,0.002463413],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000069349353,0.00012956047,0.9887022,0.000023479879,0.000009633458,0.00021626728,0.009891265,0.00012080269,0.00011064091,0.000014455301,0.0007697196,0.000005049518],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10304949,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.19168374,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10304949,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00085936644,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017373735,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20489937},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7099050666","doi":"","title":"ONLINE FIRST | LESS IS MORE EDITORIAL Opioid Prescriptions for Chronic Nonmalignant Pain Driving on a Dangerous Road","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Morphine; Medical prescription; Opioid; Chronic pain; Poison control; Opioid-Related Disorders; Injury prevention","score_opus":0.01440073533272782,"score_gpt":0.23235145849442426,"score_spread":0.21795072316169645,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7099050666","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0009053989,0.008689741,0.00044535936,0.25590795,0.63881093,0.00008731592,0.0006997345,0.0005322972,0.09392119],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.004741252,0.006245767,0.00023105751,0.16231513,0.6030233,0.000041879364,0.00030075313,0.00016335999,0.22293751],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986815,0.00021350008,0.00012603293,0.00013574281,0.0007216549,0.000121527155],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99318165,0.002506113,0.0004877669,0.00025726206,0.0022926936,0.001274407],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011269598,0.0009841861,0.0010478747,0.0015961651,0.0013415739,0.0021804692,0.0014291465,0.009424019,0.20780621],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007759093,0.0005497529,0.00082922715,0.00060835126,0.00070510013,0.0018242281,0.0006793361,0.0059506968,0.09773727],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000042356012,0.000040927334,0.00012646076,0.000089421235,0.0000055147516,0.00019686476,0.0000050898884,0.00001525832,0.00008947779,0.00010772444,0.9896992,0.009581767],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000057508365,0.000053745534,0.0007729816,0.00024359133,0.0000099739755,0.00045892823,0.00003643419,0.000070483504,0.00013156205,0.00030575876,0.9978454,0.000013762077],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011880684,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033524127,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20780621,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012817046,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00061483897,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.695181},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7100922495","doi":"","title":"CHAPTER 13","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Electricity; Project commissioning; Wind power; Investment (military); Gloom; Milestone","score_opus":0.005195819151284782,"score_gpt":0.18400606562673974,"score_spread":0.17881024647545496,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7100922495","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0005807192,0.0038902352,0.005669197,0.004675875,0.0035079347,0.0001411534,0.002027086,0.0010408163,0.978467],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0042186636,0.0040316777,0.0028210732,0.001450719,0.00059457327,0.000089796325,0.002517015,0.00046129018,0.98381513],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986255,0.00015109078,0.000057758418,0.00024975764,0.000749487,0.00016639574],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989837,0.000094114694,0.000037857946,0.00015885817,0.00054561556,0.00017981858],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010890746,0.00093021366,0.0005161734,0.0016827593,0.002272525,0.0068347408,0.0020553598,0.002186552,0.5206677],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0033620687,0.00044050027,0.0006465495,0.0022911625,0.0010224008,0.004120864,0.003284141,0.0017416219,0.38091093],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029603882,0.00005496744,0.00029442497,0.0002364243,0.0000070364486,0.00009255137,0.00034810236,0.00019225889,0.0004984591,0.060021654,0.78551537,0.15270923],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000016156441,0.000005651864,0.00012147699,0.000088679815,0.0000017037788,0.000052289022,0.00008931663,0.000028871287,0.00009342636,0.002835175,0.9966787,0.000003117109],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009841493,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014503326,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.47933233,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0030129107,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004279586,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7101920476","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.30471991.v1","title":"Coles_etal_global_resource_review_supp_mat_2025_10_08.pdf from A review of global tidal stream energy resources","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"Open MIND","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Resource (disambiguation); Electricity; China; Mains electricity; Electricity generation; Energy (signal processing); Tidal power","score_opus":0.015271079492657838,"score_gpt":0.2972808037838644,"score_spread":0.2820097242912066,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7101920476","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006028768,0.7304157,0.002993868,0.02240008,0.006752638,0.00091812003,0.076501355,0.001400906,0.1580146],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.005476601,0.8360068,0.005887193,0.017968064,0.003095341,0.0010109408,0.045212954,0.0006515892,0.084690504],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99836653,0.00035478006,0.000283946,0.00016234104,0.0006789376,0.0001534492],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9943756,0.0022656184,0.0008108838,0.00029120818,0.0019738409,0.00028293583],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026407961,0.00094049517,0.0015789608,0.0058785602,0.000379102,0.0034892426,0.0018423384,0.0016891871,0.23702997],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009473668,0.00058645115,0.0022765798,0.0063566696,0.0004033806,0.0026329933,0.0020393876,0.0014837733,0.097187296],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000099725155,0.000026085416,0.00023681583,0.03438441,0.00018399852,0.00007034786,0.000047228637,0.00017197603,0.00027423556,0.0027143112,0.5662338,0.39555714],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019336512,0.0000172207,0.00044893034,0.011001733,0.00010187445,0.000056807592,0.0000206391,0.000018472561,0.000095375726,0.0005431643,0.98766774,0.000008697282],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0050027827,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009081342,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23702997,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014871081,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005191173,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.79294425},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7102320969","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.30471991","title":"Coles_etal_global_resource_review_supp_mat_2025_10_08.pdf from A review of global tidal stream energy resources","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Resource (disambiguation); Electricity; China; Mains electricity; Electricity generation; Energy (signal processing); Tidal power","score_opus":0.01203667526577957,"score_gpt":0.25846517998298524,"score_spread":0.24642850471720568,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7102320969","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006028768,0.7304157,0.002993868,0.02240008,0.006752638,0.00091812003,0.076501355,0.001400906,0.1580146],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.005476601,0.8360068,0.005887193,0.017968064,0.003095341,0.0010109408,0.045212954,0.0006515892,0.084690504],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99836653,0.00035478006,0.000283946,0.00016234104,0.0006789376,0.0001534492],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9943756,0.0022656184,0.0008108838,0.00029120818,0.0019738409,0.00028293583],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026407961,0.00094049517,0.0015789608,0.0058785602,0.000379102,0.0034892426,0.0018423384,0.0016891871,0.23702997],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009473668,0.00058645115,0.0022765798,0.0063566696,0.0004033806,0.0026329933,0.0020393876,0.0014837733,0.097187296],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000099725155,0.000026085416,0.00023681583,0.03438441,0.00018399852,0.00007034786,0.000047228637,0.00017197603,0.00027423556,0.0027143112,0.5662338,0.39555714],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019336512,0.0000172207,0.00044893034,0.011001733,0.00010187445,0.000056807592,0.0000206391,0.000018472561,0.000095375726,0.0005431643,0.98766774,0.000008697282],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0050027827,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009081342,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23702997,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014871081,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005191173,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.79294425},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7113538732","doi":"","title":"Estudi dels àleps del microgenerador eòlic IT100 i millora de la confiabilitat","year":2006,"lang":"es","type":"article","venue":"UPCommons institutional repository (Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya)","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Social impact; Consumption (sociology); Government (linguistics); Quarter (Canadian coin); Table (database)","score_opus":0.004472702308877041,"score_gpt":0.21224135033516422,"score_spread":0.2077686480262872,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7113538732","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99538136,0.00033538576,0.0005876203,0.00005480622,0.0000075741755,0.000025042966,0.00010618811,0.000011823166,0.0034901903],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9888925,0.0004181489,0.00049268006,0.00006053469,0.0000053801837,0.00002474285,0.00016876354,0.000019833888,0.00991727],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997329,0.00004506492,0.000011109699,0.00005725672,0.000106132844,0.00004744559],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996183,0.000115080795,0.00006249058,0.000023437546,0.00015241934,0.000028341208],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047044642,0.00031477207,0.00028368234,0.00043457357,0.00082239107,0.0010526753,0.0003356732,0.0005668449,0.0038579833],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00079172914,0.00017523472,0.00026103374,0.0004360691,0.00033724058,0.00051747786,0.0005490868,0.00029558205,0.0006453103],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0065377713,0.0009817006,0.14775482,0.0011037189,0.00021399852,0.002344251,0.008817902,0.003692589,0.65557945,0.0014621426,0.0032038384,0.16830789],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014721717,0.008742249,0.4903663,0.00018788266,0.00040870148,0.0011241536,0.01999849,0.0065717357,0.40974,0.0016024101,0.061011076,0.00009972522],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005910968,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014763718,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005910968,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045852415,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031317843,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012906194},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7116430056","doi":"10.5287/ora-doqmqyykj","title":"Assessment of tidal power opportunities in Indonesian waters","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"Oxford University Research Archive (ORA) (University of Oxford)","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Tidal power; Turbine; Hydropower; Baseline (sea); Duration (music); Resource (disambiguation); Metric (unit); Tidal Model","score_opus":0.027252526510198355,"score_gpt":0.2566922634085168,"score_spread":0.22943973689831845,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7116430056","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95055705,0.000310864,0.0065985974,0.00048283138,0.000028708479,0.00009137895,0.0010982893,0.00008442004,0.0407478],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99570256,0.00021585192,0.0019970075,0.000016290738,0.000004244404,0.000022292126,0.00024242328,0.00001641228,0.0017828804],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998254,0.000032393116,0.000015700361,0.000021292542,0.000077278404,0.000027940809],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973124,0.00009323603,0.00004136992,0.000014809594,0.000074108444,0.000045215995],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034901925,0.0002392672,0.00020506457,0.00081174524,0.00029793204,0.0013791451,0.00029891502,0.0003305877,0.0017775706],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009229058,0.00019194985,0.00033846262,0.00076338724,0.0003322417,0.001277228,0.0009457718,0.0003365653,0.00024702388],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000509043,0.0002072829,0.4140674,0.0004516189,0.00016348678,0.002308205,0.0014523983,0.42063996,0.0080386195,0.016081836,0.004326238,0.13175397],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003707243,0.00028667512,0.35279018,0.00024139497,0.0000989198,0.00066916243,0.006817107,0.6030745,0.0059674,0.010542412,0.019365568,0.00010957613],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008324604,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015033587,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008324604,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00096609176,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005814132,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01655227},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7117164803","doi":"10.18280/jesa.581101","title":"A Vision-Based Deep Learning Framework for Autonomous Inspection and Damage Assessment of Wind Turbine Blades Using Unmanned Aerial Vehicles","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"Journal Européen des Systèmes Automatisés","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Deep learning; Turbine blade; Turbine; Artificial neural network; Wind power; Robotics","score_opus":0.01531891230717643,"score_gpt":0.29987389485138033,"score_spread":0.2845549825442039,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7117164803","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.056104988,0.00049077906,0.9397544,0.00019945166,0.00008881798,0.000048020567,0.00015677702,0.0014300408,0.0017267072],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8246308,0.000267791,0.16958246,0.00019566614,0.00006192299,0.00008460359,0.00048725161,0.00007646053,0.0046129744],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998734,0.0000124606095,0.000004868986,0.00003888973,0.000034106324,0.00003622392],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998529,0.000033937657,0.00001870833,0.00001527608,0.00006023581,0.000018915467],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000249161,0.00054088316,0.0006106348,0.00045126159,0.00026134925,0.0004717325,0.0010761915,0.0008472283,0.0012799083],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047480382,0.0003715159,0.00058049354,0.00037957449,0.00027058672,0.00054202817,0.0007114483,0.0008714981,0.00036724348],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012145182,0.00017214111,0.0012291675,0.000058073998,0.000068318994,0.00010406917,0.000035642945,0.64262944,0.013423676,0.0027891542,0.003146655,0.3362222],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000018792134,0.000013607656,0.00012308398,0.0000017401875,0.00000258724,0.000005534288,0.0000019282559,0.9986609,0.00057017483,0.00047772835,0.00013904291,0.0000017094874],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018535484,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01983214,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018535484,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051115215,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000982775,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03685522},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7119496569","doi":"10.1098/rspa.2024.0841","title":"A review of global tidal stream energy resources","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Royal Society A Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","keywords":"Resource (disambiguation); Electricity; China; Tidal power; Mains electricity; Energy (signal processing); Electricity generation; Resource use","score_opus":0.005480579692215508,"score_gpt":0.21828547199041695,"score_spread":0.21280489229820143,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7119496569","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0019151507,0.9885123,0.001347184,0.0008258426,0.00026754508,0.000019464509,0.0011786727,0.000040228148,0.005893661],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0076968195,0.98988974,0.0008685516,0.00020078641,0.00011586852,0.000012758008,0.00062865217,0.000009685826,0.0005770444],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996456,0.00006098798,0.00008804727,0.000055996363,0.00012620431,0.000023190254],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99912363,0.00041280265,0.00017220141,0.000031510255,0.00022765038,0.000032177675],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000862049,0.00075167837,0.00091201486,0.0051538185,0.0002585711,0.0014084338,0.0006402886,0.0003745665,0.0057667713],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001760438,0.00030959232,0.0006382418,0.01106008,0.00032965012,0.0018958098,0.00074954215,0.00038949892,0.00079215405],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000056606747,0.000022566568,0.0019290029,0.053533282,0.00035011253,0.00021393788,0.00016173783,0.0033262337,0.0010326251,0.008720469,0.038129907,0.8925236],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000587254,0.000064594584,0.007469605,0.016812151,0.00032835916,0.00041295475,0.00026859745,0.0004296975,0.00052687014,0.003618012,0.97003865,0.000024604193],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0041236393,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0058187074,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0057667713,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00073408586,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0028474794,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019291818},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7131984345","doi":"","title":"Experimental study of the wake produced by single and multiple cross-flow turbines","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NPARC","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; University of Ottawa","keywords":"Wake; Turbine; Turbulence kinetic energy; Turbulence; Flume; Wind power; Wake turbulence; Wind speed","score_opus":0.01048344377395879,"score_gpt":0.22436402216763743,"score_spread":0.21388057839367863,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7131984345","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99772197,0.00003488958,0.0016361208,0.000013159324,0.000018310206,0.000036181256,0.00006798669,0.000026144797,0.00044522664],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99671555,0.000039917937,0.002492152,0.000014174444,0.000009788993,0.000041142906,0.00008935785,0.000008641277,0.0005893354],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970454,0.000035876816,0.000028331844,0.000060468246,0.00009590107,0.00007477121],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989172,0.0004504237,0.00014496862,0.00012561888,0.00022889482,0.0001329437],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004588086,0.00037871732,0.00042969215,0.00035407077,0.00055915426,0.00022483851,0.00030770522,0.00045012374,0.0014313918],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007648774,0.00020259038,0.0002894422,0.00018333476,0.0006370142,0.00037459523,0.00060709496,0.0005362089,0.00014598641],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014421636,0.0011813188,0.01025966,0.00016579164,0.000039837796,0.00057453016,0.00038063808,0.010004524,0.9649796,0.00024655013,0.00025454923,0.010470928],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00035494534,0.02340153,0.11553584,0.000052693405,0.000096714124,0.0007439601,0.0011941661,0.053908765,0.8023055,0.00040630036,0.0018772329,0.00012237791],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003817385,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00094824756,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014313918,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001461877,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021045118,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004788518},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7132010060","doi":"","title":"Web-based geospatial decision support system to facilitate marine renewable energy site selection in British Columbia, Canada","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NPARC","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; BC Hydro","keywords":"Geospatial analysis; Decision support system; Site selection; Renewable energy; Atlas (anatomy); Spatial decision support system; Hotspot (geology); Geographic information system","score_opus":0.006589473840568486,"score_gpt":0.18004971253974414,"score_spread":0.17346023869917565,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7132010060","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.55904615,0.001088566,0.07440466,0.003253227,0.0001533032,0.0016749467,0.12681088,0.05978581,0.17378251],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.81781524,0.0009074545,0.09948745,0.00025570288,0.000018173694,0.0004520834,0.046997048,0.0008475278,0.03321945],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996332,0.000049847527,0.00003803446,0.00006136569,0.00015436472,0.00006326241],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981061,0.00036520496,0.00007213494,0.00013092307,0.001081513,0.00024401356],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00078977155,0.00043021885,0.00027754682,0.0026823145,0.0015143466,0.0021647154,0.00086266204,0.00033184854,0.009073406],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021000986,0.0002993859,0.00022109089,0.004062026,0.0003358811,0.0008102132,0.00085310993,0.0002947162,0.0015669732],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011344724,0.00040932346,0.09886131,0.00055147085,0.00019086187,0.0012690574,0.0023464628,0.11829992,0.011123663,0.0081078205,0.2882324,0.46947324],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00031698696,0.00007866101,0.093028456,0.00031430603,0.00011441672,0.0001323021,0.0055825175,0.56558186,0.010088198,0.0038468672,0.3205961,0.00031929888],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.96335554,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9746312,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03664446,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.011212083,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.017101677,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08134973},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7132128030","doi":"","title":"Experimental study of the wake produced by single and multiple hydrokinetic cross-flow turbines","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NPARC","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wake; Turbine; Field (mathematics); Current (fluid)","score_opus":0.012491835569242457,"score_gpt":0.23417616628878618,"score_spread":0.22168433071954372,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7132128030","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9961725,0.000050843704,0.0022972361,0.00002079934,0.000060417566,0.000039819635,0.000105015664,0.00005068936,0.0012026995],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99739635,0.000030356672,0.0010698555,0.000007660392,0.00001347533,0.000016894035,0.00008996187,0.000011618333,0.0013637998],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986947,0.000017391269,0.00000827213,0.00002502977,0.0000494932,0.00003040514],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99928755,0.00025235227,0.00006269336,0.00008027386,0.0002041038,0.00011313025],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002592309,0.0002450083,0.00031670433,0.00024578391,0.000566003,0.00018799663,0.00024065157,0.00032062337,0.003756918],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006111256,0.000177951,0.0002309392,0.00012210658,0.00051938824,0.0003253713,0.00033109993,0.00039865862,0.00036130557],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0033146122,0.0010813312,0.0053158486,0.00016868004,0.000027980992,0.00055678067,0.00019883139,0.0061026677,0.9699183,0.00048959494,0.00055734825,0.01226805],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00071824295,0.01916245,0.07592509,0.000040615396,0.000099420795,0.00074516766,0.00084860565,0.06191578,0.8370252,0.00067135505,0.0027540945,0.00009404268],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002843425,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005421227,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003756918,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010553256,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020192814,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012568116},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7132382744","doi":"","title":"Experimental study of the impacts of porous plates on steady flow velocities for hydrokinetic energy resource impact assessment applications","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NPARC","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Computational fluid dynamics; Wake; Flow (mathematics); Calibration; Work (physics); Scale (ratio); Wind power; Uncertainty quantification","score_opus":0.013300523226653375,"score_gpt":0.2809513613196858,"score_spread":0.2676508380930324,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7132382744","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.987823,0.00010082881,0.00975923,0.00003792731,0.000040627714,0.00010085824,0.0003713226,0.00009649472,0.0016696734],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99459356,0.000114506256,0.004531621,0.000012131426,0.0000043729815,0.00006308337,0.0001443888,0.000010367607,0.0005259635],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996326,0.000033986882,0.000020906646,0.000059909427,0.00018215417,0.000070409566],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987941,0.00044895775,0.00024415078,0.00019329967,0.0002221075,0.00009743383],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005760048,0.00041672503,0.00016984082,0.00039087728,0.0003622128,0.0005129742,0.00042345806,0.00043229407,0.0016797355],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012453746,0.00027334143,0.00025440005,0.00039380317,0.0012256246,0.0005866829,0.0005054527,0.00080558064,0.000268161],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00060338684,0.00067242666,0.008477856,0.00014086094,0.000013489977,0.00025767984,0.000256422,0.022656664,0.9565505,0.0015285776,0.00026914035,0.008573108],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004590272,0.0028655122,0.02266987,0.000031782125,0.000019502055,0.0001167182,0.00047324595,0.031360958,0.9405309,0.00032890623,0.0015151006,0.000041639505],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014189362,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017136136,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016797355,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031833048,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046603396,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005619347},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7132485810","doi":"","title":"Performance and wake characteristics of river cross-flow turbine arrays using a simplified numerical model","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NPARC","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wake; Turbine; Drag; Actuator; Wake turbulence; Power (physics); Momentum (technical analysis); Representation (politics)","score_opus":0.019555793765754368,"score_gpt":0.2405148862272289,"score_spread":0.22095909246147455,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7132485810","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98483616,0.000053840617,0.011252636,0.000036827452,0.000007290031,0.000020484335,0.00018896222,0.00023883919,0.0033649732],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981219,0.000027866454,0.0011885345,0.0000050289823,0.0000012122356,0.000011332933,0.00012411759,0.000011278399,0.00050867564],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998926,0.000023115204,0.000011741875,0.000017971744,0.00003768072,0.000016796921],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993556,0.00031983884,0.000077128374,0.00006866701,0.0001433136,0.00003546648],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027914863,0.00028023313,0.00029439075,0.00027814048,0.00021047748,0.00029223668,0.00023933429,0.00027850506,0.001486384],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00092297705,0.00016636573,0.00022270516,0.00025644028,0.0002857483,0.0004367189,0.00025960017,0.00020330751,0.00030841332],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031927688,0.00010228455,0.009801144,0.000055092565,0.000017278042,0.00014921112,0.00010159277,0.9366756,0.04083038,0.00063850655,0.000465622,0.010843943],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020842743,0.0003514802,0.006690605,0.0000038637277,0.0000070646415,0.000029737947,0.00004335272,0.9842323,0.008271487,0.00013808587,0.00019842711,0.000012747997],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024226198,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018843694,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024226198,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025568323,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019979828,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004972458},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7132666706","doi":"","title":"Assessment of debris mitigation systems for tidal and river turbines","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NPARC","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Debris; Software deployment; Debris flow; Scale (ratio); Marine debris; Estuary","score_opus":0.010958094737914613,"score_gpt":0.2521246300120864,"score_spread":0.24116653527417178,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7132666706","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9900226,0.00019187949,0.00749177,0.00004180628,0.000007904307,0.00014343548,0.00014141925,0.00007113422,0.0018881111],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99547404,0.000089182395,0.0037789638,0.0000054544003,0.0000020576006,0.000039960603,0.00009951701,0.0000057239854,0.0005051684],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996599,0.00007432284,0.000021465772,0.000039878556,0.00015214132,0.00005225346],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999361,0.00019916614,0.00012072252,0.000050140818,0.00021946564,0.00004957727],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007159468,0.00050683424,0.00039859116,0.00067837985,0.00049039605,0.0005934997,0.00036780984,0.00047724976,0.0008184989],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011983092,0.0001801147,0.00028829073,0.00028318324,0.00025367198,0.00073326356,0.000391481,0.0002215974,0.00015507254],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018843771,0.0005524381,0.05166564,0.0005602031,0.00016083269,0.00031828962,0.00025488387,0.5300004,0.28587157,0.0012331111,0.00064663135,0.1268516],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030843713,0.020033104,0.20531416,0.0000873669,0.00039238675,0.00029796615,0.0011368336,0.52881366,0.23570254,0.0017139614,0.006063652,0.00013596808],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030583006,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0046243616,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030583006,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006190638,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006623441,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0060810447},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7132905098","doi":"","title":"Design and analysis of a small scale wind turbine for use in a remote location","year":2006,"lang":"","type":"dissertation","venue":"TSpace","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Library and Archives Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Aerodynamics; Turbine; Wind power; Lift (data mining); Finite element method; Small wind turbine; Generator (circuit theory); Airfoil","score_opus":0.029010261662761744,"score_gpt":0.2899320205170516,"score_spread":0.2609217588542898,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7132905098","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.44218633,0.00028257404,0.5315312,0.000303359,0.0001005601,0.00089244853,0.00025437959,0.0016899735,0.022759125],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.89954865,0.00014437117,0.08922355,0.000042739288,0.000019138288,0.00037552853,0.00015465576,0.00009585557,0.0103955325],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979883,0.000029551624,0.000008302763,0.000032089974,0.000115567615,0.000015599484],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998456,0.00004188193,0.000024740995,0.000021413689,0.000050327242,0.00001600279],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002733855,0.0003818716,0.00042460623,0.00020785612,0.0003285047,0.0004912508,0.0004949053,0.00041016232,0.0037035844],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034438208,0.0002235199,0.00043618388,0.00008890967,0.00024551924,0.00026025763,0.00022292971,0.0002960296,0.0007363742],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042444188,0.00020533125,0.0035097112,0.0006654383,0.00008412541,0.00066835654,0.0001903878,0.43959036,0.4201161,0.004156414,0.002323239,0.12806611],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021372216,0.0039901626,0.006609644,0.000035316003,0.00012435454,0.00039924975,0.00010687937,0.9079876,0.06643671,0.0011224103,0.012933552,0.000040375395],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007091441,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010048035,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037035844,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002553597,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005853748,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012389779},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7132984636","doi":"","title":"Design Optimization of a Wind-Powered Aeration System for Enhancing Rural Aquaculture","year":2023,"lang":"","type":"dissertation","venue":"TSpace","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Aeration; Aquaculture; Turbine; Process (computing); Impeller; Rice straw","score_opus":0.021520646485864398,"score_gpt":0.29606673621366425,"score_spread":0.27454608972779987,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7132984636","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.72444236,0.0005696818,0.2588587,0.00018722985,0.000049540853,0.000357051,0.0001936472,0.0003585796,0.014983146],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9585082,0.00024133593,0.037499852,0.000016497082,0.0000062917193,0.00018037515,0.00009071129,0.000031265117,0.0034253614],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998915,0.00001839063,0.000007268965,0.000025400353,0.000039387574,0.00001810501],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991274,0.000021679738,0.000023770059,0.000004694903,0.000029701354,0.0000075188223],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019811826,0.00044589734,0.0004024935,0.0002571562,0.0003112986,0.0006260659,0.000308493,0.00041488724,0.0012107342],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021723539,0.00028323696,0.00040082404,0.00015523068,0.00016088971,0.00026989056,0.00024689248,0.0002221919,0.00026246996],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027197148,0.00022618081,0.0027359843,0.00047470137,0.00006436643,0.00031423173,0.00013110119,0.65804625,0.2903478,0.0010535929,0.00059963594,0.04573412],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000111328394,0.0014024654,0.0041116336,0.00003124047,0.00008482756,0.00009213355,0.00011135866,0.937558,0.050579563,0.00035119025,0.0055335723,0.000032671735],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011992874,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016661278,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012107342,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027587317,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005341763,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004050255},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7135944152","doi":"","title":"Field monitoring and analysis of an onshore wind turbine shallow foundation system","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Discovery Research Portal (University of Dundee)","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Foundation (evidence); Wind power; Instrumentation (computer programming); Vibration; Field (mathematics); Sea breeze","score_opus":0.037423358561652714,"score_gpt":0.2908909440663263,"score_spread":0.25346758550467363,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7135944152","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9971226,0.000016974593,0.0018565455,0.000014123979,0.000003908004,0.000016852746,0.00018163079,0.00005804665,0.00072928495],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984812,0.0000143591,0.001042106,0.0000059716,0.0000022933227,0.0000076133288,0.00012462125,0.000003537253,0.000318455],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992275,0.000011297282,0.0000036525553,0.000018689021,0.00002928286,0.000014241565],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997944,0.000046969562,0.00002352191,0.000015135154,0.000088346125,0.00003164836],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013723616,0.00015615647,0.00024139477,0.00057567,0.00027060296,0.00013938172,0.00021528313,0.0002728241,0.0006261667],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000192454,0.000094464056,0.00008683403,0.00028019494,0.00015575349,0.0001531953,0.0001321488,0.00016805447,0.000121621066],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011534835,0.00075665733,0.1798995,0.00026107611,0.000079599355,0.0024534513,0.0012280267,0.022892406,0.6886899,0.0003046585,0.0020815062,0.100199744],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000091479764,0.0017608324,0.83241755,0.000031485542,0.00007173464,0.0006889813,0.0011961065,0.10766338,0.053735442,0.00020933419,0.0020948737,0.000038737293],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033129107,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008118805,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033129107,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014279399,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012305992,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006587267},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}