{"meta":{"query_hash":"d6d64d5f8ce0","filters":{"venue":"2009 14th OptoElectronics and Communications Conference"},"cohort_total":7,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":7,"exported":7,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/d6d64d5f8ce0","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?venue=2009+14th+OptoElectronics+and+Communications+Conference"},"results":[{"id":"W1981932260","doi":"10.1109/oecc.2009.5215202","title":"Characteristics of a semiconductor fiber laser mode-locked using a nonlinear optical loop mirror","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2009 14th OptoElectronics and Communications Conference","topic":"Advanced Fiber Laser Technologies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dawson College; Cegep de Trois-Rivieres; Cegep de Thetford; Vanier College; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Fiber laser; Materials science; Optoelectronics; Loop (graph theory); Semiconductor laser theory; Semiconductor; Optics; Laser; Nonlinear system; Physics","score_opus":0.027509567134174948,"score_gpt":0.3011877078874415,"score_spread":0.2736781407532665,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1981932260","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99036986,0.0003194887,0.0062362705,0.00070076686,0.000013844646,0.00023570427,0.00014333431,0.000066565604,0.0019141664],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9326802,0.00021871008,0.066709585,0.00004065353,0.000013723362,0.000014191616,0.00009589129,0.000013808174,0.00021326494],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989293,0.000034617864,0.00035634168,0.00023699498,0.00010829662,0.00033440112],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99831367,0.00007147116,0.00019851646,0.0011248669,0.00022361426,0.00006787108],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006941465,0.00020364554,0.00031785775,0.00007458625,0.00016430358,0.000049019804,0.0006476129,0.000089527275,0.000073271796],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017104123,0.0002054017,0.000056252182,0.00019548659,0.00024081396,0.000163442,0.0002087199,0.00043117092,0.000007203586],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012678593,0.0017774147,0.0036243787,0.000045347097,0.00027363916,0.0000019232698,0.0006746398,0.00011271675,0.1554865,0.5063162,0.00011023363,0.33145025],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0039959666,0.001439984,0.006683505,0.000552375,0.00063136086,0.000032381402,0.0014162083,0.47182596,0.3620477,0.1286874,0.019782458,0.0029047304],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000049678416,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000060996526,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.47171322,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000031749187,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019377559,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8376038},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2028483806","doi":"10.1109/oecc.2009.5214255","title":"Improved arrayed waveguide grating-based interrogation system for fiber bragg grating sensors","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2009 14th OptoElectronics and Communications Conference","topic":"Advanced Fiber Optic Sensors","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Fiber Bragg grating; Materials science; PHOSFOS; Sensitivity (control systems); Optics; Fiber optic sensor; Context (archaeology); Arrayed waveguide grating; Optoelectronics; Grating; Fiber laser; Wavelength; Power (physics); Optical fiber; Polarization-maintaining optical fiber; Wavelength-division multiplexing; Electronic engineering; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.01580606402479634,"score_gpt":0.25048508079966786,"score_spread":0.23467901677487152,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2028483806","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3657317,0.0032616633,0.613672,0.002224808,0.00022819609,0.002239041,0.00019276471,0.0017754615,0.010674358],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92701703,0.00010558694,0.072366595,0.00006402917,0.00002757213,0.0000995916,0.00013202967,0.00003545362,0.00015212552],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986897,0.00005458734,0.00045389144,0.0002616861,0.000107323955,0.00043279014],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99831235,0.0002231636,0.00013334557,0.000988824,0.0002458805,0.0000964387],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019965816,0.00026858607,0.00027528286,0.00010329569,0.0003197195,0.00012675146,0.00045221037,0.00012718918,0.000007230614],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000051509058,0.00028963073,0.00007131695,0.00021761657,0.00006870151,0.00016553393,0.000034943096,0.0003491341,0.000003517221],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020991403,0.00037622006,0.000045191464,0.00061171193,0.0003844681,0.0000037335778,0.0044886773,0.1887656,0.2682736,0.27227357,0.0007272792,0.26384005],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005746849,0.00018307302,0.000039656163,0.00011179991,0.000036397993,0.000010430869,0.0005237849,0.98397464,0.012019962,0.0004966125,0.0017080344,0.00032090477],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011495952,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006057108,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.79520905,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022667392,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012174978,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999556},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2064182144","doi":"10.1109/oecc.2009.5222414","title":"Photonic generation and transmission of UWB signals with On-Off keying and bi-phase modulation schemes","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2009 14th OptoElectronics and Communications Conference","topic":"Ultra-Wideband Communications Technology","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Keying; Phase-shift keying; Bit error rate; On-off keying; Transmission (telecommunications); Modulation (music); Electronic engineering; Photonics; Phase modulation; Quadrature amplitude modulation; Impulse (physics); Amplitude and phase-shift keying; Physics; Computer science; Optics; Telecommunications; Phase noise; Engineering; Decoding methods; Acoustics","score_opus":0.02036518655017385,"score_gpt":0.2604723918421826,"score_spread":0.24010720529200877,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2064182144","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.945541,0.014834054,0.036757898,0.001326227,0.000005342367,0.00032017412,0.000009294903,0.00014378487,0.0010621971],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9620197,0.02658807,0.011230966,0.00005135211,0.0000040139034,0.000033475724,0.0000467034,0.000013153037,0.00001257944],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99924904,0.000049703776,0.0002533376,0.00017514895,0.000090558,0.00018221726],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988674,0.00007899478,0.00007181908,0.0008287412,0.00009659342,0.000056477656],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012856722,0.0001651491,0.00020167053,0.0001569391,0.0002264349,0.00006292403,0.0003019165,0.00010916318,0.000006634844],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011176502,0.00015676927,0.00001621726,0.00022251172,0.00014795944,0.00015332084,0.00003632628,0.00029365296,4.54118e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003117739,0.00017701522,0.000095283045,0.000022630971,0.000048643276,1.9551092e-7,0.0004491521,0.0014801488,0.29134443,0.08592592,0.000031636446,0.62039375],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010260884,0.00075104646,0.00065739587,0.00011551862,0.000047535832,0.00001843966,0.00009020582,0.9443133,0.04486236,0.0025911008,0.0052363276,0.00029066618],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007481664,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002274687,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9428332,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000027486925,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005334928,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6392865},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2134253814","doi":"10.1109/oecc.2009.5213227","title":"Distributed sensing: From Rayleigh to Brillouin scattering","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2009 14th OptoElectronics and Communications Conference","topic":"Advanced Fiber Optic Sensors","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Brillouin scattering; Rayleigh scattering; Distributed acoustic sensing; Brillouin zone; Rayleigh wave; Computer science; Remote sensing; Acoustics; Optics; Physics; Geology; Telecommunications; Optical fiber; Surface wave; Fiber optic sensor","score_opus":0.015968253677616576,"score_gpt":0.24303568318064528,"score_spread":0.22706742950302872,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2134253814","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6077424,0.0056156535,0.36876273,0.008045513,0.00013466492,0.00056530925,0.00019957311,0.00093100156,0.00800316],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9608819,0.001489789,0.037170276,0.00024020133,0.000023732568,0.0000058961737,0.00012577223,0.000021338765,0.000041098054],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990192,0.000028581417,0.00024670683,0.00022144537,0.00010348831,0.00038054862],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99847394,0.00008927209,0.000034381475,0.0011680303,0.00008623471,0.00014814771],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006177035,0.00020138097,0.00021550982,0.00007098933,0.00016341345,0.00010603354,0.00048767473,0.000078053956,0.000016480044],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000027319982,0.00023194095,0.00003115937,0.00027186394,0.00007987267,0.00011168706,0.00010042695,0.00031135508,0.000030577845],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000060047514,0.00017433306,0.0002868215,0.000023571276,0.00023225498,0.000009139088,0.0025903652,0.03782061,0.17618479,0.09984835,0.0030878948,0.67968184],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010120379,0.0002933839,0.008405857,0.00020976637,0.00008930062,0.000043461318,0.00049731333,0.84100956,0.016522484,0.019673126,0.1107001,0.0015436307],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000043866476,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000863979,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8031889,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000097276854,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003474324,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9458278},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2136204612","doi":"10.1109/oecc.2009.5214445","title":"Discretely tunable optical delay based on wavelength multi-casting and dispersion","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2009 14th OptoElectronics and Communications Conference","topic":"Optical Network Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Dispersion (optics); Wavelength; Materials science; Optics; Power (physics); Optoelectronics; Laser; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.022023830292922104,"score_gpt":0.24340504570194038,"score_spread":0.22138121540901828,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2136204612","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.75110257,0.01590815,0.17684521,0.013050439,0.000111817615,0.0012154403,0.000039269446,0.002448142,0.03927895],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92953885,0.0043305685,0.06594997,0.00009342024,0.000007847111,0.000015809406,0.000017772732,0.000015087856,0.0000306477],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999061,0.00002807978,0.00019722625,0.0002134473,0.00010529683,0.0003949887],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998859,0.00018439107,0.000026988295,0.0007912762,0.000041722178,0.000096622505],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012980583,0.00019570364,0.0001874407,0.00008044284,0.00024400755,0.00011810715,0.0004319849,0.0001324398,0.0000060437615],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000069027505,0.00018408198,0.000026857704,0.0001914809,0.00016531735,0.00010883959,0.00011083267,0.0005449759,0.000005485766],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029486462,0.0002327766,0.00026832314,0.00002553259,0.000031776297,0.0000032326336,0.00011122665,0.0051488834,0.0017895957,0.38704455,0.0001807961,0.60513383],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003251751,0.0002574372,0.0012110746,0.00006476069,0.000017277502,0.000005709933,0.000053667078,0.9947014,0.0002854305,0.0012402748,0.0016095716,0.00022824964],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000038458816,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018643801,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9895525,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000055475586,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003462299,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7506645},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2144189873","doi":"10.1109/oecc.2009.5215882","title":"All-optical gain-clamping in Fibre optical parametric amplifiers","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2009 14th OptoElectronics and Communications Conference","topic":"Optical Network Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Optical amplifier; Optical parametric amplifier; Clamping; Parametric statistics; Optical fiber; Materials science; Optoelectronics; Computer science; Optics; Physics; Mathematics; Laser","score_opus":0.024319741021236775,"score_gpt":0.26259083569978503,"score_spread":0.23827109467854826,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2144189873","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.75087345,0.026310494,0.09510072,0.017477874,0.0001336727,0.0012755549,0.000017147584,0.0024733695,0.106337726],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9572595,0.010431908,0.032037713,0.000171818,0.000011937663,0.000030962892,0.000018807734,0.000017146593,0.000020236426],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998568,0.000034494828,0.0003562871,0.00025202686,0.00014437185,0.00064479676],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983903,0.0002886441,0.00002976484,0.0011133935,0.000058637313,0.00011925944],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020704846,0.00022721199,0.0002874404,0.00022794028,0.00010334483,0.00014121829,0.0008827745,0.0002350434,0.00001164572],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013629987,0.00024140369,0.000043586835,0.000727675,0.00022063336,0.0001471136,0.0001711902,0.00094433327,0.00001863781],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008763304,0.000090228445,0.00017711728,0.0000104499595,0.00002431362,0.0000025980362,0.000060355167,0.0038183925,0.0006146413,0.8692395,0.00024406784,0.12570956],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00062930136,0.0003403971,0.0047688307,0.0001130303,0.000040728548,0.000027525375,0.00020991625,0.925517,0.00090301275,0.05784495,0.008871427,0.00073384825],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000057275365,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003473976,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.92169863,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013770662,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006407083,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.98441565},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2153929570","doi":"10.1109/oecc.2009.5213443","title":"Efficient broadband frequency conversion using engineered apodized χ<sup>(2)</sup> gratings and fundamental harmonic resonance","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2009 14th OptoElectronics and Communications Conference","topic":"Photorefractive and Nonlinear Optics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; Université de Montréal; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Lithium niobate; Resonance (particle physics); Apodization; Optics; Harmonic; Broadband; Converters; Energy conversion efficiency; Materials science; Grating; Harmonic analysis; Optoelectronics; Waveguide; Phase (matter); Power (physics); Physics; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Acoustics; Atomic physics","score_opus":0.023396592147956235,"score_gpt":0.27152658726140394,"score_spread":0.24812999511344772,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2153929570","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98386955,0.0065112514,0.0066050286,0.0005233004,0.000029221485,0.00041930302,0.00019684529,0.000049123977,0.0017963665],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9850946,0.0014967717,0.012820052,0.0001123423,0.00005285298,0.000020796293,0.00019491791,0.000022491786,0.00018516676],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982948,0.000119183635,0.00040396393,0.00042962286,0.00022020139,0.00053226395],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99834883,0.0001378905,0.00020507867,0.000900439,0.00022548945,0.00018226619],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002458312,0.00034322258,0.00037043937,0.00010393406,0.00067553984,0.00021633419,0.00051202584,0.000104846506,0.000080348065],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019400768,0.00035077278,0.00008498105,0.00028216577,0.00023005102,0.00016857001,0.00019622539,0.0005396941,0.000007874479],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034250948,0.0024538368,0.006028633,0.00007209074,0.00040846397,0.000003655815,0.0043505314,0.0006237865,0.6095033,0.30528185,0.0006081521,0.07032317],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005530656,0.00090604945,0.006001979,0.00039616172,0.00035585652,0.00003537138,0.0007196435,0.89991534,0.01463135,0.011165646,0.0583686,0.0019733284],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010170136,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000020869655,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8992916,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001087981,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029780256,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99989444},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}