{"meta":{"query_hash":"33a7354ac14d","filters":{"venue":"Advances in ecological research/Advances in Ecological Research"},"cohort_total":18,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":18,"exported":18,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/33a7354ac14d","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?venue=Advances+in+ecological+research%2FAdvances+in+Ecological+Research"},"results":[{"id":"W2138544015","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-12-417199-2.00003-3","title":"Quantifying the Biodiversity Value of Repeatedly Logged Rainforests","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Advances in ecological research/Advances in Ecological Research","topic":"Bat Biology and Ecology Studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":98,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"World Wildlife Fund Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Disturbance (geology); Ecology; Logging; Biodiversity; Species richness; Rainforest; Geography; Biota; Abundance (ecology); Guild; Habitat; Forest restoration; Forest ecology; Biology; Ecosystem","score_opus":0.17459950018864098,"score_gpt":0.39956385374431425,"score_spread":0.22496435355567326,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2138544015","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9714267,0.001566912,0.019375876,0.00012020962,0.000025592837,0.0000102873455,0.0010540809,0.00009655219,0.0063237376],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9814362,0.00069070794,0.015222713,0.00002407701,0.000025183926,0.0000103041475,0.0009575493,0.00003720382,0.0015960183],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975544,0.000062324405,0.000012752691,0.00006952365,0.00007485935,0.00002508742],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994727,0.0003093879,0.00012006418,0.000042026724,0.00003383447,0.00002204538],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005546139,0.00036409008,0.00031783103,0.001243529,0.00021177772,0.0011600626,0.0006704674,0.0003861571,0.0010976032],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017871539,0.00023793273,0.00029003972,0.0017332085,0.00043729672,0.0014296426,0.00062673306,0.00031843368,0.00021991646],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001820663,0.0000670522,0.5024398,0.000291849,0.0006223844,0.00024814415,0.00062218966,0.08217396,0.024866665,0.005680694,0.001458228,0.3813471],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008072167,0.0001467009,0.8315617,0.00016190975,0.0001384003,0.0007569147,0.0010260108,0.12684478,0.010093592,0.02312589,0.006055075,0.00008110011],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005241056,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.022381058,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005241056,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00063647353,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022518865,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010421097},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2166066887","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-12-396992-7.00001-0","title":"Distributional (In)Congruence of Biodiversity–Ecosystem Functioning","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Advances in ecological research/Advances in Ecological Research","topic":"Isotope Analysis in Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Ecology; Ecosystem; Biodiversity; Biology; Nestedness; Food web; Defaunation; Ecological stability; Biota","score_opus":0.07100894398125962,"score_gpt":0.37645468490015416,"score_spread":0.30544574091889454,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2166066887","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.48920074,0.0043524792,0.06533935,0.002490435,0.0008142489,0.00003148154,0.0017987146,0.00028211513,0.4356904],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9835032,0.0009543604,0.0046915207,0.00012132625,0.00024481103,0.000019283352,0.00044430877,0.00007791747,0.009943269],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962676,0.000113176204,0.000034318935,0.000118526914,0.00008075298,0.000026423913],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951756,0.00023235152,0.00007478468,0.00006356992,0.0000775612,0.0000341786],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00065402215,0.00013676495,0.00016652967,0.000635763,0.0002539464,0.0013740427,0.00034474506,0.00021352852,0.011745836],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002637543,0.00009095024,0.00015122467,0.0010195096,0.0010605454,0.0018133414,0.0008124649,0.00034487096,0.00096471305],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013379386,0.000022050197,0.040522214,0.00023411485,0.00007853237,0.00029870644,0.002212901,0.0019549057,0.013698928,0.68295354,0.0072899857,0.2506003],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018259454,0.0001066665,0.20581749,0.00015911672,0.00006967157,0.0053714574,0.0035980793,0.0073545543,0.0047768354,0.6313216,0.14135952,0.000046758287],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00054286706,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010746962,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011745836,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030608047,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011690384,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.039293766},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2187329815","doi":"10.1016/bs.aecr.2015.10.002","title":"A Network-Based Method to Detect Patterns of Local Crop Biodiversity","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Advances in ecological research/Advances in Ecological Research","topic":"Plant and animal studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Agricultural biodiversity; Nestedness; Crop diversity; Biodiversity; Agroecosystem; Crop; Diversity (politics); Distribution (mathematics); Geography; Agroforestry; Ecology; Beta diversity; Species richness; Biology; Agriculture; Mathematics","score_opus":0.25549341145673665,"score_gpt":0.4170754043393785,"score_spread":0.16158199288264186,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2187329815","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.046519697,0.0008650954,0.94566274,0.00019365967,0.00013589907,0.0001035705,0.0017117467,0.001243685,0.0035639275],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.34168813,0.0006389471,0.6452301,0.00011015947,0.00020338595,0.00027345037,0.0035461548,0.00019766568,0.008112149],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996927,0.00006656359,0.000018674675,0.00011130339,0.000082172875,0.00002852478],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99899274,0.00061977,0.00009210614,0.00008817953,0.00016068973,0.00004656827],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006695693,0.0006596397,0.00047017387,0.0029792688,0.0004466569,0.000804683,0.0009680922,0.00068581087,0.002467282],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002420724,0.000277308,0.00054901827,0.0024509053,0.00032871804,0.0010430933,0.00074596284,0.00062370865,0.00082071184],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004511543,0.00023618144,0.020967064,0.00028851305,0.00049363426,0.0002237102,0.00028796244,0.14942373,0.029329741,0.0131451385,0.011503097,0.77365005],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016885186,0.000047045214,0.007202831,0.000020269974,0.00006314249,0.00020106717,0.00007701972,0.97417057,0.0039277887,0.010306171,0.003932485,0.000034755394],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007266065,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009500756,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007266065,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005000936,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003212411,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01444757},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2567835619","doi":"10.1016/bs.aecr.2016.10.002","title":"The Effects of Invasive Species on the Decline in Species Richness","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Advances in ecological research/Advances in Ecological Research","topic":"Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":246,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Species richness; Ecology; Biodiversity; Biology; Habitat; Trophic level; Invasive species; Introduced species; Extinction (optical mineralogy); Habitat destruction","score_opus":0.08050453318816711,"score_gpt":0.40417944541880924,"score_spread":0.32367491223064215,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2567835619","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.42615175,0.13301362,0.006710505,0.016641945,0.0017767736,0.00003060409,0.0026107295,0.00022291749,0.4128412],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9070298,0.04702376,0.001555437,0.0012799911,0.0017080226,0.000024448647,0.0005995134,0.000109457076,0.040669512],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998294,0.000051060677,0.000007934333,0.000038192422,0.000046272984,0.00002706335],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991259,0.0005581936,0.00013176516,0.000028007053,0.00007657706,0.000079650556],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00056027726,0.000332938,0.00022282473,0.0005160767,0.00024403846,0.0009328062,0.00047210162,0.0005421545,0.012879062],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022185608,0.00016010935,0.0005733294,0.00064801157,0.0008904757,0.0011037698,0.0007259249,0.0011444417,0.0012693711],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00090119254,0.00033667267,0.097438745,0.0021347702,0.0007926683,0.0010642143,0.0016152355,0.02387228,0.01138411,0.17561904,0.053786445,0.6310547],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000050469054,0.0004749707,0.61255914,0.0007576143,0.0004217002,0.0013200062,0.0013902491,0.0125418585,0.0025779111,0.19079612,0.17699456,0.00011534912],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004063299,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006912458,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012879062,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043653243,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003182986,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0430848},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2571410405","doi":"10.1016/bs.aecr.2016.11.001","title":"Robustness Trade-Offs in Model Food Webs","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Advances in ecological research/Advances in Ecological Research","topic":"Plant and animal studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Ecology; Robustness (evolution); Predation; Food web; Biodiversity; Extinction (optical mineralogy); Habitat; Population; Ecosystem; Predator; Niche","score_opus":0.26294236909397767,"score_gpt":0.4040222217077597,"score_spread":0.14107985261378203,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2571410405","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4584441,0.01089687,0.40855327,0.007963144,0.00045814508,0.00005771867,0.0007647375,0.00089707423,0.11196496],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9722715,0.002064376,0.014362183,0.00036154798,0.00024797695,0.00007840453,0.00022035532,0.0003134776,0.01007998],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99938715,0.00036938672,0.000024281397,0.000081856066,0.000085563006,0.000051727697],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99400914,0.004756344,0.00042756868,0.00040726658,0.00014546211,0.00025420988],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019970015,0.00086876494,0.000750107,0.0009945855,0.00053909153,0.0020815232,0.0011497566,0.0018480169,0.00466379],"category_scores_gemma":[0.012059851,0.0005635856,0.0011763026,0.00058211386,0.0017793289,0.003348908,0.0015884353,0.0017211984,0.00047880772],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013721095,0.00004422612,0.0015640483,0.0002059979,0.00022984136,0.00016419686,0.00012232554,0.36108294,0.001768398,0.61235356,0.0052824076,0.017044822],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000140214825,0.000027779699,0.00059540005,0.000029418288,0.000027787726,0.00005976007,0.000019604806,0.34702778,0.0001339836,0.6511564,0.0008857807,0.00002219453],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006521512,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00040675414,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00466379,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010026887,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022142801,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015601933},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2582657952","doi":"10.1016/bs.aecr.2016.11.002","title":"Invasions of Host-Associated Microbiome Networks","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advances in ecological research/Advances in Ecological Research","topic":"Gut microbiota and health","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Microbiome; Host (biology); Evolutionary biology; Biology; Computational biology; Geography; Ecology; Genetics","score_opus":0.11867562500565622,"score_gpt":0.48062526275679807,"score_spread":0.36194963775114186,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2582657952","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9523708,0.0013067919,0.03226972,0.0014021415,0.000066895904,0.000025426054,0.0002292834,0.00020345063,0.012125408],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9951687,0.0003512979,0.003224174,0.000095532254,0.000030420357,0.000019435261,0.00010376635,0.000019965115,0.0009868493],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99918646,0.00037449854,0.000023412857,0.00015703599,0.00012451806,0.0001340593],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972439,0.001262821,0.0006034639,0.00030207747,0.00016026148,0.00042757715],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001241805,0.00031885746,0.00046101352,0.0011219436,0.00091302686,0.0020082481,0.00048409056,0.0008203552,0.0035010406],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005363049,0.0003796972,0.000539807,0.00062327215,0.001106536,0.0023149345,0.002717772,0.00096735224,0.0004608918],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012752104,0.00032983956,0.17546183,0.0007751456,0.00083655544,0.002349626,0.0039599836,0.18562211,0.1291168,0.39426556,0.007880442,0.098126866],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001159911,0.00032473134,0.09289494,0.00012156063,0.00018790906,0.0018577292,0.0032121404,0.5512129,0.008189286,0.31610703,0.025652535,0.00012327573],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00072592386,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009625294,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035010406,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005638008,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034170414,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011712134},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2767517547","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-12-417199-2.00002-1","title":"Mesocosm Experiments as a Tool for Ecological Climate-Change Research","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Advances in ecological research/Advances in Ecological Research","topic":"Species Distribution and Climate Change","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":381,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Mesocosm; Ecology; Variety (cybernetics); Climate change; Microcosm; Environmental resource management; Ecosystem; Environmental science; Computer science; Biology","score_opus":0.28388832111495726,"score_gpt":0.49528571370393415,"score_spread":0.21139739258897688,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2767517547","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13026832,0.09871895,0.48190716,0.011093157,0.0056118104,0.0020757641,0.022681355,0.005223846,0.24241965],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.29031095,0.060322147,0.5514362,0.0065846057,0.0010134586,0.0065992246,0.00974582,0.0013006596,0.072686955],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99901915,0.0004481701,0.000053265107,0.00019910808,0.0002614567,0.000018964476],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99862707,0.0007854846,0.00007579134,0.00034036583,0.00010092359,0.0000703731],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0035200953,0.00062182324,0.0007313263,0.0006163888,0.00041110654,0.0008465129,0.0013566867,0.0007388818,0.0058258506],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013673356,0.0003849781,0.0003413562,0.0013528108,0.0007286699,0.0019568978,0.001004081,0.0022877771,0.0011928367],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009923707,0.0012376581,0.008112515,0.0025474706,0.00037394557,0.00027750398,0.00086444087,0.0060965875,0.25502053,0.11872497,0.08564407,0.520108],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006545599,0.0012692133,0.04100752,0.000531852,0.00040444694,0.00048751384,0.00059152604,0.017094228,0.118230216,0.21574697,0.6037878,0.00019417593],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015531176,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0053984364,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0058258506,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012420104,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00056871225,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019489408},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2793229994","doi":"10.1016/bs.aecr.2018.01.001","title":"Why We Need Sustainable Networks Bridging Countries, Disciplines, Cultures and Generations for Aquatic Biomonitoring 2.0: A Perspective Derived From the DNAqua-Net COST Action","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Advances in ecological research/Advances in Ecological Research","topic":"Environmental DNA in Biodiversity Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":169,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Biomonitoring; Bridging (networking); Perspective (graphical); Action (physics); Ecology; Geography; Biology; Environmental planning; Environmental resource management; Environmental science; Computer science","score_opus":0.07902708595760723,"score_gpt":0.399922253105483,"score_spread":0.3208951671478758,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2793229994","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004130112,0.024047777,0.039779942,0.48450863,0.0075854096,0.00008881551,0.00029438076,0.00047002808,0.4390949],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.27486107,0.049492,0.12387912,0.13906454,0.0050610895,0.0009391238,0.0008329802,0.0016110045,0.40425906],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978173,0.0010416736,0.000049947193,0.00016815946,0.00060867524,0.00031430228],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971096,0.0015552759,0.0001645207,0.00022140199,0.00038376625,0.0005654043],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0058726636,0.00068293104,0.00048199532,0.0008428085,0.0028536753,0.010185121,0.0017944487,0.006342082,0.017848656],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006998283,0.00041379765,0.000395473,0.0016132639,0.0077985986,0.023414105,0.007318152,0.0067085996,0.004047866],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000062611916,0.000010586888,0.00009113383,0.000098134864,0.0000043065997,0.000038492886,0.00061501283,0.00036084227,0.000104433835,0.8952342,0.07305009,0.030386453],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004574462,0.000010765678,0.00013089989,0.00030885127,0.000004154895,0.00007663132,0.0011278559,0.00035952372,0.00013711522,0.44633183,0.551497,0.000010866579],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0040907827,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010709362,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017848656,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0051676873,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006784259,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05970967},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2896768181","doi":"10.1016/bs.aecr.2018.09.001","title":"Linking DNA Metabarcoding and Text Mining to Create Network-Based Biomonitoring Tools: A Case Study on Boreal Wetland Macroinvertebrate Communities","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Advances in ecological research/Advances in Ecological Research","topic":"Environmental DNA in Biodiversity Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal British Columbia Museum; Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Guelph; Université de Sherbrooke; University of New Brunswick","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Parks Canada","keywords":"Computer science; Identification (biology); Pipeline (software); Metagenomics; Data science; Pairwise comparison; Heuristic; Data mining; Trophic level; Process (computing); Information retrieval; Ecology; Geography; Artificial intelligence; Biology","score_opus":0.17002657553703007,"score_gpt":0.4045925926127798,"score_spread":0.23456601707574973,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2896768181","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.16218261,0.008328513,0.7351136,0.00543374,0.00079184165,0.0009819036,0.035602074,0.018125141,0.033440582],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.051794082,0.0019461568,0.91811895,0.0003922344,0.00008320863,0.00023995632,0.016318213,0.0010638016,0.010043365],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99940217,0.00014562112,0.000058354784,0.000194605,0.00017673438,0.000022511875],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99738413,0.0018883661,0.00015609962,0.00015437136,0.00033684447,0.000080162376],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018509675,0.00071612315,0.00033152287,0.0026771226,0.00057694956,0.0019793287,0.0010332778,0.0007116531,0.004209857],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0055339783,0.00029462436,0.000817551,0.00370429,0.00027849362,0.0017027411,0.0013211821,0.00075191306,0.0021998473],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000095409465,0.00017878668,0.010835344,0.0013089534,0.00017691468,0.0007977414,0.0020576168,0.0043977494,0.02371543,0.0047837263,0.028418792,0.9232336],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000081396,0.00038399405,0.052296206,0.0016782733,0.00083321164,0.0042144614,0.0033733859,0.15269847,0.10440421,0.06312842,0.616533,0.00037500338],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033625208,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011438467,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004209857,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042502536,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00083235063,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014083326},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2960794188","doi":"10.1016/bs.aecr.2019.05.001","title":"Above- and belowground overyielding are related at the community and species level in a grassland biodiversity experiment","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Advances in ecological research/Advances in Ecological Research","topic":"Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"Deutsches Zentrum für integrative Biodiversitätsforschung Halle-Jena-Leipzig","keywords":"Biology; Species richness; Monoculture; Biodiversity; Grassland; Ecology; Limiting; Plant community; Productivity; Plant species","score_opus":0.15173951270189623,"score_gpt":0.39296486870872815,"score_spread":0.24122535600683193,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2960794188","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99908304,0.00003744035,0.00012786887,0.000015419952,0.000004171473,0.00000482648,0.00016776321,0.0000073665324,0.0005521773],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9932301,0.00006910678,0.00062987726,0.00008923648,0.000009609062,0.00004719896,0.0007260457,0.00003179917,0.0051669125],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969625,0.00012716117,0.00001739791,0.00007546663,0.00004054683,0.000043255248],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980596,0.00090467586,0.0003409093,0.00022125311,0.00006510409,0.00040849],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009658129,0.00023099668,0.00046520174,0.0003847622,0.0002736181,0.00067069626,0.0004539925,0.00046160258,0.0031675776],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012072243,0.00023855604,0.0002868858,0.00036690108,0.00057120895,0.00081620784,0.00062544027,0.00091206044,0.00043370324],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.038315568,0.010651622,0.41623768,0.0002273615,0.0009800426,0.00042963363,0.0011153917,0.0040427237,0.4828611,0.004173688,0.0018971371,0.039068025],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000087559056,0.0020261693,0.98682284,0.0000073406045,0.000085843,0.000078200675,0.00017954048,0.002784328,0.0061549004,0.0011725333,0.0005755246,0.000025276624],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020159972,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005559679,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031675776,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031793196,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016351756,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010596573},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2966589851","doi":"10.1016/bs.aecr.2019.06.002","title":"Lost in trait space: species-poor communities are inflexible in properties that drive ecosystem functioning","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Advances in ecological research/Advances in Ecological Research","topic":"Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Biodiversity; Species richness; Dominance (genetics); Ecology; Ecosystem; Environmental change; Climate change; Biology; Global change; Trait; Plant community","score_opus":0.13650917668378565,"score_gpt":0.37036964757477875,"score_spread":0.2338604708909931,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2966589851","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.40866438,0.029309314,0.104878195,0.026203448,0.0011234833,0.00003003373,0.0010156934,0.00049010466,0.42828533],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8773224,0.004861126,0.012859193,0.0035638826,0.00044762145,0.000040477367,0.000329422,0.0001743915,0.10040159],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983335,0.00003340285,0.000004957571,0.00005317878,0.00005288963,0.00002211578],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971026,0.00013234763,0.00003923173,0.000044148055,0.00002345325,0.000050579805],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048762374,0.0002579801,0.00036211527,0.00033780822,0.0005252468,0.0023650078,0.00039702607,0.0007883144,0.0050129285],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00084131456,0.00012972605,0.0001781116,0.00054646184,0.002619229,0.0025911,0.00142974,0.0014105479,0.0011631314],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010889519,0.000053128602,0.011595159,0.00016798309,0.000083093204,0.00051943015,0.002926495,0.001651429,0.027112974,0.61859685,0.027690137,0.30949447],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008552191,0.00007105587,0.031774443,0.000105373605,0.000029272082,0.0017008241,0.0013775125,0.0025056049,0.0030998762,0.8597566,0.09953322,0.00003774112],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005515356,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013512418,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0050129285,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040133047,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019964707,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016769946},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2979483926","doi":"10.1016/bs.aecr.2019.06.003","title":"Terrestrial laser scanning reveals temporal changes in biodiversity mechanisms driving grassland productivity","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Advances in ecological research/Advances in Ecological Research","topic":"Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Biodiversity; Grassland; Biomass (ecology); Ecosystem; Productivity; Ecology; Environmental science; Species richness; Canopy; Grassland ecosystem; Biology","score_opus":0.07450004821487544,"score_gpt":0.3777119695494299,"score_spread":0.3032119213345545,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2979483926","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9833286,0.0008996552,0.008240896,0.00009627029,0.00001491751,0.0000065611794,0.0007576897,0.00013203073,0.006523523],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98825014,0.0006796461,0.0047606016,0.0000702029,0.000020928583,0.000017652903,0.0006790358,0.00006707003,0.005454609],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99996316,0.0000032190876,0.0000010173881,0.000014782941,0.00001076432,0.0000070439996],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992096,0.000040831794,0.000016746535,0.000007222742,0.000009264364,0.0000050080935],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000102840735,0.00009719471,0.00011839106,0.00038418037,0.00013414421,0.00042183237,0.00024768515,0.0002643389,0.002460012],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019892292,0.00016806938,0.0001661254,0.00079884566,0.00017371963,0.00046421835,0.00022000792,0.00019809068,0.00037939395],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029771656,0.000080732534,0.1052106,0.00013551717,0.000119353295,0.0002750851,0.0003850241,0.0040303282,0.71131694,0.0027921312,0.0034214281,0.17193504],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010532271,0.000120733,0.94526505,0.000013902135,0.000053055708,0.00049931195,0.0003425209,0.022837577,0.023759328,0.0030318166,0.0040333876,0.00003265091],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022904202,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005102376,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002460012,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018335329,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010411937,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008229554},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3127830318","doi":"10.1016/bs.aecr.2021.01.001","title":"Ecosystem services and the resilience of agricultural landscapes","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Advances in ecological research/Advances in Ecological Research","topic":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":93,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Dalhousie University; Global Institute for Water Security; University of British Columbia; University of Guelph; Université Laval; University of Saskatchewan; Brock University; Saint Mary's University; McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Ecosystem services; Agriculture; Sustainability; Ecosystem; Resilience (materials science); Environmental resource management; Psychological resilience; Business; Agricultural productivity; Natural resource economics; Ecosystem health; Environmental planning; Geography; Environmental science; Ecology; Economics","score_opus":0.03039540335785365,"score_gpt":0.33924448908930965,"score_spread":0.308849085731456,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3127830318","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.039600443,0.079671845,0.013187909,0.018345505,0.0006350258,0.000018414268,0.00042602804,0.00013123256,0.8479836],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.76071256,0.076945096,0.006189591,0.0009977216,0.0008235961,0.000035684214,0.0003476999,0.00011701731,0.15383099],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999248,0.000019073523,0.0000020016494,0.000012562495,0.000022818876,0.000018758019],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988365,0.00006366517,0.000013098716,0.000009787114,0.000012889394,0.000016917778],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018622576,0.00033931926,0.00017403165,0.0006332826,0.00037607207,0.0021771684,0.00032757522,0.0004521391,0.0071889707],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00071719475,0.00009698121,0.00016527931,0.0014563313,0.0015958225,0.0020843192,0.00087829924,0.0007174333,0.000605462],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000832874,0.000007572599,0.00078078517,0.00006518213,0.000011106262,0.000059921418,0.00032743654,0.004256944,0.0002859122,0.9246377,0.01664411,0.052914917],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000014919435,0.0000051777124,0.0023604422,0.00006923317,0.000005379755,0.000088679786,0.00044752675,0.0014859159,0.00007505921,0.8481559,0.14730103,0.000004130387],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005998959,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010078848,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0071889707,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001113725,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007425029,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02404952},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4285270601","doi":"10.1016/bs.aecr.2022.04.009","title":"Governance to manage the complexity of nature's contributions to people co-production","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Advances in ecological research/Advances in Ecological Research","topic":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Corporate governance; Production (economics); Ecosystem services; Business; Multi-level governance; Environmental resource management; Ecosystem; Ecology; Economics; Biology","score_opus":0.06867844930886786,"score_gpt":0.41853962696188773,"score_spread":0.3498611776530199,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4285270601","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.023905737,0.0027219602,0.1391193,0.027956882,0.00078958937,0.00014164133,0.00013387203,0.000224499,0.8050065],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7351396,0.0033555378,0.03339147,0.0027973887,0.0006094,0.00030023037,0.00014721877,0.0002037199,0.22405541],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991221,0.00034151966,0.000021620162,0.00013453375,0.00023254062,0.00014765839],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989429,0.00043611016,0.00010706446,0.00021542763,0.00013909026,0.00015942368],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018854738,0.00034025236,0.00021082697,0.00049723935,0.0012927183,0.005310679,0.00077225117,0.0011965283,0.007994735],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0029260793,0.00020345433,0.00021396669,0.0009902159,0.004163446,0.004206602,0.0022381297,0.001955678,0.0009245653],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000025386553,0.000016060547,0.00063622947,0.000019342257,0.000008164821,0.000035283454,0.00085318525,0.0031435373,0.00023768262,0.9566192,0.012921577,0.02550722],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004401373,0.000010866608,0.0013909935,0.00010109748,0.000006071914,0.000048280126,0.00089677353,0.0039917277,0.00016674293,0.79821396,0.19516017,0.00000889357],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0042489767,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011884716,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007994735,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0024775418,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0041808835,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026745081},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388270319","doi":"10.1016/bs.aecr.2023.10.003","title":"Web3 and the future of applied ecosystem and conservation science","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Advances in ecological research/Advances in Ecological Research","topic":"Research Data Management Practices","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"McGill University","keywords":"Conservation science; Ecosystem; Environmental resource management; Environmental science; Computer science; Geography; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.1528689032384619,"score_gpt":0.45387472491186975,"score_spread":0.30100582167340784,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388270319","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0022014012,0.16562696,0.020539286,0.052258205,0.005570549,0.000029804773,0.00048433666,0.00027447953,0.753015],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.053182073,0.19871652,0.022755457,0.016584527,0.0059965523,0.00012102641,0.00061226956,0.0005816272,0.70145],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99917233,0.00025859053,0.000030431498,0.000063025895,0.00041796913,0.00005770287],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979937,0.0013269027,0.00005779574,0.00017894685,0.00031328312,0.00012943723],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018771752,0.0005119096,0.0003770115,0.0016935453,0.0008642998,0.0078083337,0.0007603922,0.0021110594,0.03138631],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0031565756,0.00027100573,0.0003529931,0.004243096,0.0027959836,0.006362443,0.0014081884,0.0020989657,0.006620594],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014857442,0.000019439338,0.00019676825,0.00032694667,0.000010730059,0.00005236218,0.00023188636,0.0006713105,0.0002082326,0.712967,0.14880161,0.13649897],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020782213,0.0000028275535,0.00014072187,0.00015379552,0.0000019857837,0.000046111465,0.00008818957,0.0005278698,0.00006250107,0.27505118,0.7239177,0.000005072085],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007980902,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01520607,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03138631,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0025134974,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0032600965,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.104997694},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404239121","doi":"10.1016/bs.aecr.2026.03.001","title":"Conformal Prediction quantifies the uncertainty of Species Distribution Models","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Advances in ecological research/Advances in Ecological Research","topic":"Species Distribution and Climate Change","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Montfort Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Conformal map; Distribution (mathematics); Statistical physics; Econometrics; Computer science; Mathematics; Physics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.18421572024541324,"score_gpt":0.4404443469710728,"score_spread":0.2562286267256596,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404239121","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15435354,0.0005402164,0.83677745,0.00071557483,0.00009242286,0.00002902656,0.00063509337,0.00048365607,0.0063729216],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9396615,0.00035484167,0.0582465,0.00014435736,0.00009928721,0.00003771372,0.0005764644,0.00020597837,0.00067347614],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99814093,0.0007028389,0.00010459367,0.00048248202,0.00043617704,0.00013294468],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9825112,0.012812423,0.0013354996,0.002300246,0.0007788867,0.00026177717],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004633044,0.0007461779,0.0009247798,0.001414366,0.0007709379,0.002318405,0.0011148083,0.0009852246,0.0021137814],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03467083,0.0006114822,0.0010801187,0.0013256435,0.0023164682,0.0043428107,0.0023875341,0.0023645686,0.00040830247],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006749557,0.000019518473,0.022121653,0.00010535498,0.0001292339,0.0001830063,0.00039879512,0.8213026,0.0024358057,0.11554502,0.0017454341,0.03594604],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000053670424,0.000020271144,0.0047653434,0.000017821569,0.000016752465,0.00010855697,0.000051916886,0.78686845,0.000768473,0.20576274,0.0015682419,0.00004595272],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0044314885,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031181313,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004633044,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012145801,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00062240043,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024502158},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412588429","doi":"10.1016/bs.aecr.2025.06.003","title":"Regional innovation ecosystems to support sustainable forest landscape futures","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Advances in ecological research/Advances in Ecological Research","topic":"Sustainable Industrial Ecology","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Futures contract; Ecosystem; Sustainable development; Geography; Environmental resource management; Business; Environmental science; Ecology","score_opus":0.08061662972702921,"score_gpt":0.4070553190725146,"score_spread":0.32643868934548537,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412588429","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010735124,0.0035872855,0.014508672,0.0042550312,0.0005140272,0.00004457746,0.00007400593,0.00023193992,0.9660493],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.39378697,0.009786313,0.041834455,0.0021669439,0.00040576683,0.00017296757,0.0003688107,0.00034247158,0.5511353],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995629,0.00014688066,0.000009028629,0.00004460973,0.00012540063,0.00011113165],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996352,0.00009053957,0.00002597344,0.00006532725,0.0000780741,0.00010481481],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012143037,0.0003338413,0.00018709304,0.00058675755,0.0010313945,0.0058091735,0.0010151264,0.0010825667,0.02465995],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011643692,0.00016045889,0.0003968562,0.00090404996,0.0010086428,0.0039002206,0.003404576,0.0016088294,0.003620149],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000148109,0.000046937428,0.00052518345,0.00010856475,0.000015811956,0.000118777236,0.0008474047,0.0028704524,0.0005911284,0.83067584,0.04825435,0.11593082],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007765326,0.000033482203,0.0009949584,0.00019674664,0.000017889322,0.00014632504,0.0012328756,0.0027723783,0.0004927098,0.107082516,0.8870114,0.000010944089],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0038194058,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014245147,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02465995,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0025941816,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003227124,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08249581},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W748268890","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-08-099970-8.00003-8","title":"Faster, Higher and Stronger? The Pros and Cons of Molecular Faunal Data for Assessing Ecosystem Condition","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Advances in ecological research/Advances in Ecological Research","topic":"Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"Australian Research Council; Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation","keywords":"Ecology; Range (aeronautics); Threatened species; Taxon; Taxonomic rank; Benthic zone; Habitat; Scale (ratio); Sampling (signal processing); Biology; Geography; Computer science; Cartography","score_opus":0.13934021615262626,"score_gpt":0.45178141294608004,"score_spread":0.3124411967934538,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W748268890","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.071553156,0.28192934,0.22430658,0.118888326,0.018833304,0.0000959416,0.007563139,0.0015945641,0.27523565],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.29769555,0.13004404,0.40406764,0.04251177,0.0131280385,0.0002771854,0.0026182656,0.0020060965,0.10765147],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99936813,0.00018134326,0.000027970915,0.00017639279,0.00021730208,0.00002887202],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977608,0.0015684228,0.00015425346,0.00016945308,0.00024464363,0.000102409234],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0031880399,0.0006906563,0.0008154969,0.0011768742,0.00036608195,0.003505795,0.0011498781,0.0017104775,0.0077391],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0071355156,0.0004574677,0.00042282054,0.0015570845,0.0031518904,0.009221548,0.0011297308,0.0030210372,0.004261477],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019800238,0.000051370127,0.019338015,0.00075902,0.00019024513,0.00010837752,0.0012029401,0.001154566,0.012858464,0.109967865,0.063485645,0.79068553],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002564833,0.00014852337,0.038936723,0.0013660246,0.00017094445,0.0012008069,0.002182949,0.006362697,0.008105559,0.487611,0.45363536,0.0002538362],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015251508,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038281586,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0077391,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048355464,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033517435,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025889874},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}