{"meta":{"query_hash":"a18889ef94d3","filters":{"venue":"Applied Neuropsychology"},"cohort_total":35,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":35,"exported":35,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/a18889ef94d3","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?venue=Applied+Neuropsychology"},"results":[{"id":"W1980901634","doi":"10.1207/s15324826an1303_4","title":"Measurement of Symptoms Following Sports-Related Concussion: Reliability and Normative Data for the Post-Concussion Scale","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Neuropsychology","topic":"Traumatic Brain Injury Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":687,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Concussion; Athletes; Normative; Psychology; Physical therapy; Reliability (semiconductor); Injury prevention; Clinical psychology; Scale (ratio); Poison control; Physical medicine and rehabilitation; Medicine; Medical emergency","score_opus":0.04167764456665186,"score_gpt":0.3294022151442806,"score_spread":0.28772457057762874,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1980901634","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9839367,0.00019516291,0.00091234926,0.0069783423,0.0003028688,0.002149773,0.000043425734,0.00006212003,0.0054192115],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99859303,0.000011781732,0.00059768034,0.00048436152,0.00006163752,0.00008662139,0.00006941509,0.000031635198,0.00006383445],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.997787,0.00011508089,0.00061965437,0.000579305,0.0005779056,0.0003210317],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977059,0.00048495238,0.00018429288,0.0013633688,0.0001716995,0.00008983173],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001745396,0.00017957321,0.00041898573,0.00008203832,0.00014355406,0.000010401151,0.0003443365,0.00013797641,0.00005544905],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027491743,0.000108260356,0.00007821391,0.00022813806,0.00038491908,0.0000606888,0.00019154117,0.0003239694,0.000008401902],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.011308484,0.0022830002,0.1021544,0.00085113524,0.00074231304,0.00009456352,0.0017191536,0.000044331147,0.62175393,0.009100911,0.018457484,0.23149031],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006740833,0.00073759095,0.98262477,0.00012086277,0.00028452402,0.00011525249,0.00025106815,0.00062911573,0.0037010256,0.0016671288,0.0029310144,0.000196844],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000317115,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000468168,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88047034,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000032474523,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007465264,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44147292},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1984127529","doi":"10.1080/09084280903526083","title":"Identifying Cognitive Problems in Children and Adolescents with Depression Using Computerized Neuropsychological Testing","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Neuropsychology","topic":"Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder","field":"Medicine","cited_by":98,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; University of British Columbia; BC Mental Health & Substance Use Services; Alberta Children's Hospital; University of Calgary","funders":"National Academy of Neuropsychology","keywords":"Neurocognitive; Psychology; Neuropsychology; Depression (economics); Cognitive flexibility; Psychomotor learning; Cognition; Neuropsychological test; Neuropsychological assessment; Executive functions; Verbal memory; Verbal learning; Audiology; Clinical psychology; Developmental psychology; Psychiatry; Medicine","score_opus":0.050533967839895576,"score_gpt":0.33181926018500024,"score_spread":0.2812852923451047,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1984127529","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9955444,0.000015106226,0.0026599036,0.00007960762,0.00011827844,0.0009693431,0.0000020876057,0.00011116715,0.0005001029],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963389,0.0000047445837,0.0025195526,0.0009739989,0.00006642066,0.000026981015,0.000010400393,0.000054600154,0.0000043760692],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982981,0.00008964155,0.00028754855,0.0007904029,0.0001751856,0.00035908638],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993242,0.00008032917,0.00015335706,0.00025676773,0.0000605666,0.00012479706],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013293355,0.00024024778,0.00035911164,0.00020465253,0.000095944466,0.00003400366,0.00009182034,0.00015880156,0.000019817306],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000083773346,0.0002025644,0.000026714724,0.00040624087,0.00022852511,0.000079745,0.000104663704,0.001009589,0.000018123399],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003610684,0.0003619727,0.67474985,0.00001740895,0.000010864527,0.00006189229,0.00004558627,0.000009839556,0.31795496,0.000006962805,9.077186e-7,0.006418673],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0062787025,0.00017016938,0.98906696,0.00015753423,0.00005373072,0.0035787325,0.000032512366,0.0003226481,0.000103972736,0.000043843967,0.0000020633613,0.0001891597],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015804611,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000071948625,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.317851,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006547185,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001575879,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.82603365},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1987114592","doi":"10.1207/s15324826an0904_5","title":"The 12-Item Buschke Memory Test: Appropriate for Use Across Levels of Impairment","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Neuropsychology","topic":"Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Dementia; Memory impairment; Normative; Cognitive impairment; Test (biology); Cognition; Recall; Clinical psychology; Task (project management); Audiology; Developmental psychology; Psychiatry; Cognitive psychology; Medicine; Disease","score_opus":0.06711580956405584,"score_gpt":0.34546075030986584,"score_spread":0.27834494074581,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1987114592","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9872624,0.00007602313,0.0005811126,0.0018471527,0.00022499802,0.002107924,0.000061860905,0.000064718326,0.007773758],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99168175,0.00012919518,0.00041650707,0.0016677865,0.00012987787,0.00040932657,0.000010540646,0.000048946287,0.0055060433],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99793756,0.00007300076,0.00044265192,0.0004899177,0.00033759602,0.0007192789],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978492,0.0010837032,0.00015026382,0.00059757906,0.00016425837,0.00015499024],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051143975,0.00021045112,0.00033120354,0.00007128557,0.00023044941,0.000039193485,0.0002497318,0.00010340202,0.0002077248],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026417314,0.00014588422,0.00014687488,0.00021000039,0.00040374906,0.000047181104,0.00011128421,0.00027655525,0.0001508987],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0032958942,0.0044304673,0.06524847,0.0003183506,0.0004788172,0.00016846941,0.0014269213,0.0000030523895,0.42564067,0.0015766718,0.017106723,0.4803055],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009748664,0.0035794901,0.93716335,0.000026290916,0.0001245898,0.00018872423,0.00040197413,0.00034843804,0.022571636,0.0005969175,0.024969215,0.0002807052],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000028696236,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000028984668,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.87191486,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000022550954,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019687226,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5948986},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1995717419","doi":"10.1207/s15324826an1203_4","title":"Revised Neurobehavioral Scales of the MMPI: Sensitivity and Specificity in Traumatic Brain Injury","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Neuropsychology","topic":"Traumatic Brain Injury Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory; Psychology; Clinical psychology; Traumatic brain injury; Cognition; Glasgow Coma Scale; Discriminant function analysis; Psychiatry; Personality; Statistics","score_opus":0.0761085874883767,"score_gpt":0.36564808333033766,"score_spread":0.2895394958419609,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1995717419","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98654014,0.00002333987,0.000038212627,0.009859309,0.00007746508,0.00090282847,0.000010024435,0.00003660987,0.002512094],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996868,0.000019843568,0.0005428122,0.002370942,0.000078273566,0.000024874571,0.0000022314734,0.0000330339,0.000059996542],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980204,0.00040987474,0.0004962569,0.00044227988,0.00028079405,0.00035037159],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986276,0.0004170481,0.00012011459,0.0006955959,0.000033622513,0.000106009385],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00068382785,0.0001840255,0.00047159256,0.0001750184,0.000048166174,0.000009965749,0.00015139417,0.0001227147,0.00007245422],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017158902,0.00014070899,0.00007158297,0.00045003838,0.000573111,0.000036683636,0.00010447319,0.0006286985,0.000029443678],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012370871,0.0011394683,0.08340829,0.00021471473,0.000020193975,0.00008699659,0.0006932894,0.000009712468,0.7246002,0.00397832,0.0018196895,0.18279205],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016491958,0.0001988994,0.989823,0.000042369033,0.000019592913,0.00017826779,0.00006930116,0.00010743305,0.007152891,0.00013979964,0.0005098295,0.000109455315],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012376378,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007726246,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9064147,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000028616201,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002984532,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5737946},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1997371503","doi":"10.1080/09084280701508879","title":"Examining the Relationship Between WAIS-III Premorbid Intellectual Functioning and WMS-III Memory Ability to Evaluate Memory Impairment","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Neuropsychology","topic":"Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"BC Mental Health & Substance Use Services; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Dementia; Memory impairment; Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale; Clinical psychology; Population; Developmental psychology; Audiology; Psychiatry; Cognition; Medicine; Disease; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.08892467316395239,"score_gpt":0.36577082729648647,"score_spread":0.2768461541325341,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1997371503","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9420496,0.000039827908,0.003326024,0.0012474549,0.00023962324,0.0017684271,0.0000018425824,0.000113585374,0.051213566],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9951798,0.0000055266387,0.00021637685,0.0024384458,0.00035359865,0.00013920096,0.000017262564,0.000043402666,0.0016064262],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99708927,0.00029568755,0.0005643111,0.000810698,0.00053438504,0.00070565124],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.995992,0.0028286478,0.00010373884,0.0005977112,0.00013352527,0.00034435355],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0035168075,0.00027117017,0.00036054724,0.00029976806,0.00041877764,0.000042072028,0.00019039978,0.00013483291,0.0003899606],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007299046,0.00020936773,0.00006505931,0.00049097044,0.0003778738,0.000047097372,0.00023528434,0.00075997267,0.00021033405],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0050014565,0.00046106987,0.74067765,0.000108788605,0.00021392392,0.00009148578,0.008613729,0.0000128103275,0.044590466,0.00041308848,0.0033009027,0.19651465],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0032215365,0.0014834624,0.98944575,0.000022629212,0.00016087532,0.00012463867,0.0020166961,0.000010543963,0.0025572656,0.00030089388,0.00047373242,0.00018196813],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000019491776,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008269869,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24876812,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008584892,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007232972,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8537769},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2004074815","doi":"10.1207/s15324826an0702_6","title":"Short-Form Prediction of WAIS-R Scores in a Sample of Individuals Diagnosed With Multiple Sclerosis","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Neuropsychology","topic":"Multiple Sclerosis Research Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale; Psychology; Context (archaeology); Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence; Short Forms; Clinical psychology; Intelligence quotient; Audiology; Developmental psychology; Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children; Cognition; Psychiatry; Medicine","score_opus":0.07195811322158698,"score_gpt":0.3013896294370402,"score_spread":0.2294315162154532,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2004074815","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99571234,0.00005049884,0.00004550808,0.00022705733,0.00003364514,0.0010972404,0.00016929887,0.000047911042,0.0026165103],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973134,0.0009534105,0.0011377141,0.00017710427,0.000044870525,0.000263856,0.00005182768,0.00003837612,0.00001948682],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99799126,0.000077620236,0.000587275,0.00047539093,0.00044779148,0.00042063912],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984586,0.0007129439,0.0001042751,0.0005282307,0.00008532189,0.00011061124],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028012609,0.00020808516,0.00063046603,0.00034109477,0.00004232155,0.0000045431975,0.00018354515,0.000118335796,0.00028850927],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026575205,0.00016739054,0.000066825196,0.0006362998,0.0004899902,0.000050540155,0.00005742647,0.00030517645,0.000012808182],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015822116,0.0008381165,0.8278561,0.00009698353,0.00009950627,0.000010997674,0.0009677541,0.000054819928,0.10797503,0.000048118403,0.0003558863,0.06011443],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0051705744,0.0009321886,0.9846972,0.00012085751,0.000037046673,0.000009308256,0.00010830701,0.000061464816,0.008499329,0.000045612298,0.00022042776,0.0000976674],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026745917,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017485158,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15684107,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000027467224,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003265017,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.68259877},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2005379914","doi":"10.1207/s15324826an1201_7","title":"Judgment of Emotional Nonlinguistic Vocalizations: Age-Related Differences","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Neuropsychology","topic":"Emotions and Moral Behavior","field":"Psychology","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Valence (chemistry); Emotional valence; Emotional prosody; Prosody; Categorization; Perception; Emotional expression; Developmental psychology; Emotion perception; Cognition","score_opus":0.04035064473125649,"score_gpt":0.3258455569637735,"score_spread":0.285494912232517,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2005379914","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8952068,0.00010790978,0.0013771408,0.00090514065,0.0013060926,0.0003550389,0.000023085026,0.0001277024,0.10059106],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99514604,0.000023626264,0.0014803768,0.0007676649,0.00017385604,0.00007015135,0.000037485603,0.00003056705,0.0022702499],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99845034,0.00009750261,0.00053820777,0.00045999148,0.00014989247,0.00030407295],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99912727,0.000092176924,0.00017834487,0.00045656424,0.00006072858,0.00008491134],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010334064,0.00018209241,0.0002742115,0.00018804234,0.000081877515,0.000008873942,0.00026077902,0.00016398523,0.0039156084],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000020122634,0.0001734395,0.00007936603,0.00030705036,0.0002928736,0.000018350825,0.000042656153,0.00022422225,0.0006779095],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014093945,0.003128973,0.008843274,0.000016356942,0.00013536512,0.000098639735,0.0018441845,0.0002368132,0.0142942695,0.88727397,0.006694606,0.07729261],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0031094344,0.000497051,0.96967715,0.000023551711,0.00015060662,0.0001613051,0.00024139711,0.00008648056,0.00024836484,0.006583416,0.018731814,0.0004894581],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013234999,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006093038,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96083385,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015717942,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014775175,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.996995},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2007603018","doi":"10.1207/s15324826an0803_6","title":"Can Malingering Be Identified With the Judgment of Line Orientation Test?","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Neuropsychology","topic":"Traumatic Brain Injury Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Malingering; Psychology; Neuropsychology; Orientation (vector space); Clinical psychology; Neuropsychological assessment; Test (biology); Neuropsychological test; Cutoff; Audiology; Psychiatry; Medicine; Cognition","score_opus":0.07263570311111436,"score_gpt":0.34864210010134505,"score_spread":0.27600639699023066,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2007603018","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9698439,0.000011275346,0.00070004433,0.019124508,0.000096428936,0.00061982597,0.0000041227263,0.000047589496,0.009552303],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963908,0.000023986948,0.00049370277,0.0023036513,0.00010157218,0.00008439659,0.00001431509,0.00003170576,0.0005558558],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99881715,0.000044046676,0.00026000984,0.00029920935,0.00031608914,0.00026351743],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99891984,0.00030020403,0.00010771184,0.0005196975,0.00007539588,0.00007712608],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027465567,0.0001177081,0.00021324887,0.000104285136,0.000060737457,0.000010007976,0.00015679222,0.00005178015,0.00018287112],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006371446,0.000077298384,0.000029223494,0.00040967675,0.00021984123,0.000015421025,0.00003687191,0.0002665199,0.000024353192],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0038931142,0.0011442939,0.025427269,0.00018284081,0.00022152455,0.0004033154,0.0026289367,0.00009226578,0.9015806,0.010907324,0.004487053,0.049031477],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.017090995,0.0054463153,0.87603354,0.00011809615,0.00036489448,0.0021451213,0.0023584366,0.00024308317,0.08268844,0.0014235447,0.0115465075,0.00054101984],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000018110859,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000022580734,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.85060626,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019636042,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000032839558,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31521365},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2009836096","doi":"10.1080/09084280701319912","title":"The Effects of Practice on Speed of Information Processing Using the Adjusting-Paced Serial Addition Test (Adjusting-PSAT) and the Computerized Tests of Information Processing (CTIP)","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Neuropsychology","topic":"Hearing Loss and Rehabilitation","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Audiology; Test (biology); Information processing; Cognition; Computer science; Psychology; Cognitive psychology; Medicine; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.015058556479932862,"score_gpt":0.2966289985020714,"score_spread":0.28157044202213855,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2009836096","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.992995,0.000014973504,0.0031186193,0.00053445896,0.00032491636,0.0011333486,0.0000050981266,0.00003838672,0.0018351672],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99780667,0.00001568145,0.0013482672,0.0007220227,0.00007681242,0.0000134911015,0.000003317183,0.000011940896,0.0000017711722],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981231,0.00027342906,0.0008115359,0.00018009804,0.00036330448,0.00024854045],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99016464,0.007814806,0.0014780669,0.00027082983,0.00023761753,0.000034013017],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015481026,0.0001614484,0.00025236193,0.00013344327,0.00044712116,0.00008265333,0.00023507615,0.00010007032,7.608671e-7],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008124862,0.00009061597,0.000039907467,0.0006001449,0.00078054244,0.00054387946,0.00007536003,0.0003098495,0.0000016327059],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018743054,0.00011192055,0.00006879312,0.000593589,0.0000056953195,7.797196e-7,0.0066128518,0.0009042907,0.8590775,0.0022141747,0.000019613652,0.12851645],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.023419484,0.0037616775,0.3763644,0.0014044835,0.00044436206,0.00044669857,0.00619728,0.07069996,0.51241237,0.002106812,0.0018578405,0.0008846223],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000019804324,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000012102173,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.37629563,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000020345136,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000674902,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.97268057},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2010831518","doi":"10.1207/s15324826an1302_3","title":"Ethical Issues Associated With the Assessment of Exaggeration, Poor Effort, and Malingering","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Applied Neuropsychology","topic":"Traumatic Brain Injury Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":125,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Riverview Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Malingering; Exaggeration; Psychology; Neuropsychology; Test (biology); Clinical psychology; Applied psychology; Engineering ethics; Psychiatry; Cognition","score_opus":0.10595618302944815,"score_gpt":0.4504740710377588,"score_spread":0.3445178880083107,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2010831518","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0055102794,0.9537736,0.0004880017,0.009204636,0.0002374253,0.005526182,0.000049096157,0.00019524216,0.025015492],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.009856294,0.98552555,0.0013150921,0.0013968606,0.00028114836,0.0005257159,0.00022115326,0.00017802525,0.00070014974],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99768,0.00034918534,0.00063968915,0.0005375079,0.00045506377,0.00033852845],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978527,0.0010208872,0.0003889266,0.0005609998,0.00009316425,0.00008331304],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009711051,0.0003358551,0.0015522889,0.00017451173,0.00008890954,0.000026279517,0.00021922334,0.00058700587,0.00006144779],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000095926654,0.00019532735,0.000111571986,0.00038995943,0.00048425127,0.000010914482,0.00008005718,0.0019239428,0.000008458572],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018737075,0.00085098646,0.00053317455,0.018014928,0.0018008575,0.0003228873,0.00020515875,0.0000033136848,0.00027387284,0.030034814,0.021092726,0.9266799],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019539723,0.0010790981,0.019422175,0.0035938122,0.0015977548,0.0006455293,0.000025993315,0.000020488511,0.000009106357,0.00014552832,0.97107136,0.00043517203],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000068092636,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006201517,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94997865,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000042835123,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017869,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8358681},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2011422370","doi":"10.1080/09084280701719419","title":"Measurement of Recovery after Traumatic Brain Injury: A Cognitive-Neuropsychological Comparison of the WAIS-R with the Cognitive Assessment System (CAS) in a Single Case of Atypical Language Lateralization","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Neuropsychology","topic":"Traumatic Brain Injury Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"University of Alberta","keywords":"Psychology; Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale; Neuropsychology; Neuropsychological assessment; Audiology; Context (archaeology); Cognition; Developmental psychology; Psychiatry; Medicine","score_opus":0.10025030530012512,"score_gpt":0.39310680574485174,"score_spread":0.2928565004447266,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2011422370","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9909229,0.000037241418,0.0038356548,0.00062501326,0.00007826801,0.0019685857,0.00003251454,0.000022010912,0.0024777607],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991379,0.0000011944076,0.00017297981,0.0005020984,0.000024075165,0.000111624664,0.000005827969,0.000035990073,0.000008321928],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9969397,0.0007214315,0.0009205965,0.00041182345,0.0006527907,0.0003536393],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99778116,0.0009485296,0.00046098573,0.0004651554,0.00026814625,0.00007603795],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015681852,0.00022277512,0.0006716166,0.0002188965,0.000041380503,0.0000073223587,0.00018909133,0.00014677373,0.000045909812],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025682102,0.00012768779,0.00009972794,0.00075945316,0.000620524,0.000027583343,0.00007202405,0.0005555709,0.000004035491],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.13044126,0.014406766,0.26155,0.0032798476,0.0010457688,0.0035759672,0.024004085,0.000032335876,0.48116404,0.0031852722,0.00040710974,0.07690754],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0046814294,0.0037027148,0.96861184,0.00078251155,0.00018173378,0.001053872,0.007996312,0.00007298046,0.0127528915,0.000022916493,0.000004968168,0.00013585096],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004142125,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00024030787,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7070618,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007975253,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000058360496,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5206957},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2012697184","doi":"10.1080/09084280802644128","title":"Interpretation of the RBANS in Inpatient Psychiatry: Clinical Normative Data and Prevalence of Low Scores for Patients with Schizophrenia","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Neuropsychology","topic":"Schizophrenia research and treatment","field":"Medicine","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; BC Mental Health & Substance Use Services","funders":"","keywords":"Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status; Normative; Psychology; Percentile rank; Psychiatry; Schizophrenia (object-oriented programming); Clinical psychology; Schizophrenia spectrum; Neuropsychology; Percentile; Psychosis; Cognition","score_opus":0.020983183531881736,"score_gpt":0.33272458123180404,"score_spread":0.3117413976999223,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2012697184","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973538,0.00005105249,0.00017524922,0.0008003836,0.00008694457,0.0013090088,0.00009323852,0.0000061319174,0.0001242228],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960519,0.00005711461,0.0034638264,0.0003268017,0.000017733282,0.000030375057,0.00004072327,0.000008555934,0.0000029880384],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99886054,0.000083978506,0.0004018521,0.00033408645,0.00017259874,0.000146941],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99889666,0.00017286457,0.00020489875,0.00059691473,0.00007203895,0.000056652294],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001582255,0.0001064693,0.00026566169,0.000086381384,0.000020830648,0.000002765046,0.00022019538,0.00005125481,0.0000041352273],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012456873,0.00006425166,0.000030135183,0.00018344545,0.00022882996,0.000043009473,0.00006556182,0.0001688377,9.210906e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.051496867,0.0020310995,0.8872344,0.00019428258,0.00005585112,0.0000011991567,0.00023387047,0.0000038066255,0.00016367494,0.0016402551,0.00015549158,0.056789234],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.010310612,0.0034904543,0.984365,0.00013281622,0.000052183284,0.0000031094255,0.000014053021,0.00025318385,0.000115248054,0.0012119979,0.0000035404223,0.000047839345],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000020056802,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000021935459,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0971306,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008103504,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008015958,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26201066},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2018123572","doi":"10.1207/s15324826an0704_7","title":"Clinical Normative Data for the WCST-64 Following Uncomplicated Mild Head Injury","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Neuropsychology","topic":"Trauma and Emergency Care Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Riverview Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Wisconsin Card Sorting Test; Normative; Psychology; Head injury; Neuropsychology; Clinical psychology; Physical medicine and rehabilitation; Psychiatry; Cognition; Medicine","score_opus":0.178925526607993,"score_gpt":0.46202500130509727,"score_spread":0.2830994746971043,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2018123572","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8973873,0.00061820296,0.0006556532,0.018480089,0.0020418589,0.0018909831,0.00017194079,0.00026554998,0.07848839],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98757064,0.0004796863,0.0005284436,0.010030889,0.0005134791,0.00014804627,0.00014910076,0.00004246368,0.00053726765],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982139,0.000070330905,0.00054238766,0.00064774783,0.000138558,0.0003870954],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979066,0.0004864256,0.00006940884,0.0014031931,0.000038975213,0.00009535994],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003637951,0.0002054238,0.00045230656,0.000040460072,0.00023996303,0.000007672258,0.0005093547,0.0001145497,0.00022145125],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007789977,0.00013903705,0.00017429967,0.00025189447,0.00021832663,0.00003875891,0.00011501523,0.000391017,0.00037330232],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0030364874,0.00055305846,0.0045027426,0.00003424085,0.00078551087,0.000029117882,0.00043508658,0.0000033478143,0.0036676195,0.0008171265,0.32283774,0.6632979],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0030135221,0.00057141343,0.36129758,0.000013561401,0.00034629102,0.000034098703,0.0001481109,0.00008244706,0.000051745134,0.00038541516,0.63384455,0.0002112826],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013998848,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017094593,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.66308665,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008777602,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000024896104,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5669766},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2019943949","doi":"10.1207/s15324826an0804_9","title":"Age-Related Decline in Perception of Prosodic Affect","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Neuropsychology","topic":"Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Affect (linguistics); Psychology; Perception; Prosody; Neuropsychology; Emotion perception; Cognitive psychology; Speech perception; Audiology; Developmental psychology; Cognition; Linguistics; Communication; Medicine","score_opus":0.029215787292478913,"score_gpt":0.3172437140036371,"score_spread":0.2880279267111582,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2019943949","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98141545,0.000013634888,0.000017441746,0.0008010444,0.00032492785,0.00039076986,0.0000025054385,0.0000978519,0.016936371],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945786,0.000103075006,0.00006118198,0.004906386,0.000049449714,0.00002503274,0.0000057913953,0.000025130756,0.0002453518],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99819934,0.000260288,0.00042029636,0.0006475581,0.00011735563,0.00035514677],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991584,0.00025335688,0.00014471101,0.000382364,0.000011008107,0.000050166684],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022256933,0.00017480712,0.0002888711,0.00023833303,0.00004303529,0.0000069652833,0.00034690896,0.00016913655,0.000245703],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016999252,0.00015692989,0.000062185034,0.00059264083,0.00040693066,0.00004001869,0.000091240916,0.00036666341,0.00019669806],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017766767,0.00022984909,0.0015079848,0.0000062278696,0.0000014180114,0.0018669062,0.00039819622,0.000011298458,0.98787886,0.0007269261,0.00007829004,0.0071163536],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01639619,0.003561825,0.3981662,0.00007994229,0.00008242317,0.016534774,0.0004494921,0.00017472579,0.5213075,0.031232106,0.010135731,0.0018790705],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000126905725,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014690888,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.46657136,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009769085,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000117791,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6399416},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2023776254","doi":"10.1080/09084280701719211","title":"The Flynn Effect Revisited","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Applied Neuropsychology","topic":"Cognitive Abilities and Testing","field":"Psychology","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Bell (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale; Plateau (mathematics); Intelligence quotient; Borderline intellectual functioning; Developmental psychology; Cognition; Psychiatry; Mathematics","score_opus":0.08339228076102909,"score_gpt":0.418039060013964,"score_spread":0.33464677925293496,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2023776254","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000018114328,0.7110899,0.000034163306,0.000040650513,0.0017960146,0.0015277392,0.000018823786,0.00020460239,0.28527],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000089153276,0.993356,0.000019921228,0.00090646173,0.0011362623,0.0007467091,0.000081495,0.00023136371,0.0034326604],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99496275,0.0011556817,0.0011233874,0.0013738576,0.00022037314,0.0011639502],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9859721,0.011501256,0.0006035383,0.0017044148,0.000061753126,0.00015693599],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016477027,0.00081422715,0.0018705932,0.00025604188,0.0004358745,0.00007409294,0.000994654,0.0006757352,0.00085617387],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036156853,0.00052119023,0.0006482966,0.000885315,0.0004948795,0.0000151697905,0.00023501444,0.0017759106,0.006008172],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000584798,0.000045588695,0.0000039958527,0.0008524714,0.00019308976,0.0001640154,0.0000420322,4.9697215e-9,6.8800347e-7,0.017500965,0.00750984,0.9736288],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00042169238,0.00027017176,0.00009420432,0.0005023107,0.0004968668,0.0006121251,0.000020487063,5.601237e-8,1.8205021e-7,0.0003619739,0.9967789,0.0004409986],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000074020413,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002199439,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9892691,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000049973285,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003764647,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999724},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2031271254","doi":"10.1080/09084280701508952","title":"Frequency of Abnormal Scores on the Neuropsychological Assessment Battery Screening Module (S-NAB) in a Mixed Neurological Sample","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Neuropsychology","topic":"Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"BC Mental Health & Substance Use Services; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Neuropsychological assessment; Neuropsychology; Psychology; Neuropsychological test; Stern; Battery (electricity); Test (biology); Psychometrics; Executive functions; Audiology; Cognition; Clinical psychology; Medicine; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.04284591483135451,"score_gpt":0.3492326256934726,"score_spread":0.30638671086211805,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2031271254","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96606445,0.000015671376,0.008042994,0.0037357563,0.0001953513,0.00091882155,0.000008415082,0.00006100474,0.02095751],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98699176,0.000023533883,0.0014974506,0.011192752,0.000116644595,0.00009229341,0.000018544153,0.00003498421,0.000032025535],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9967468,0.000394809,0.00066958676,0.00078264636,0.0005719462,0.0008342324],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974985,0.0014810995,0.00015708199,0.00061717664,0.00007889647,0.00016725846],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014163802,0.00029102882,0.00045903545,0.00036190508,0.0000998213,0.000024080531,0.000396568,0.00017185864,0.00047606835],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002935323,0.00019419516,0.0001359901,0.0006347744,0.0004820147,0.00005155454,0.0001555699,0.0011823808,0.000043205284],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0023513183,0.0020149949,0.8517845,0.00001997543,0.00005903639,0.0011226502,0.00004146015,0.000011330924,0.109681584,0.012509765,0.00031490854,0.020088425],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0023773264,0.0023253828,0.9912435,0.000015611882,0.000029188786,0.00015404173,0.000048266895,0.000057444227,0.0020528685,0.0014127481,0.00013869138,0.00014494911],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000021922906,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009453983,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13945892,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015570859,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003123884,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.79190487},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2033982435","doi":"10.1080/09084280701319763","title":"Scientific Investigation of Brain-Behavior Relationships Using the Halstead-Reitan Battery","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Applied Neuropsychology","topic":"Functional Brain Connectivity Studies","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Constructive; Test (biology); Neuropsychology; Cognitive psychology; Cognition; Computer science; Process (computing); Neuroscience","score_opus":0.3758510170398983,"score_gpt":0.40604603063157774,"score_spread":0.03019501359167942,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2033982435","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03284964,0.929819,0.0011925785,0.0043751416,0.011825917,0.008309429,0.00023076698,0.0005123105,0.01088523],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0682598,0.8997415,0.0011891318,0.023134973,0.0020241193,0.001804903,0.00016972084,0.00088718516,0.0027887283],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99528116,0.0012858445,0.0009882102,0.0014331834,0.00052846153,0.00048316066],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9782081,0.019486295,0.0009146111,0.0012120944,0.000091666494,0.00008721292],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016229635,0.0004914207,0.001023681,0.00068162044,0.00091835146,0.000086872686,0.0007953416,0.00035607428,0.000029428758],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004429652,0.00037641558,0.0002991374,0.002033323,0.0020136088,0.00010366816,0.00026250456,0.0012765547,0.00017942204],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000118332275,0.0006677946,0.00062084314,0.006382766,0.00021666966,0.00024189013,0.0014801712,0.00007995626,0.12539686,0.08530962,0.03729277,0.7421923],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029393783,0.00008277727,0.0009805433,0.0005827099,0.00054408517,0.0006489589,0.00004933582,0.000008532717,0.00090562814,0.0014800903,0.9938217,0.00060173665],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002800177,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005788784,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9565289,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009625001,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017786617,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99986875},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2037998248","doi":"10.1080/09084280903297891","title":"Utilizing Virtual Reality to Improve the Ecological Validity of Clinical Neuropsychology: An fMRI Case Study Elucidating the Neural Basis of Planning by Comparing the Tower of London with a Three-Dimensional Navigation Task","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Neuropsychology","topic":"Memory and Neural Mechanisms","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":79,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Baycrest Hospital; Sunnybrook Health Science Centre; Heart and Stroke Foundation; The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Neuropsychology; Psychology; Functional magnetic resonance imaging; Ecological validity; Virtual reality; Cognitive psychology; Test (biology); Artificial intelligence; Computer science; Cognition; Neuroscience; Ecology","score_opus":0.20265341638978857,"score_gpt":0.41824140465878584,"score_spread":0.21558798826899728,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2037998248","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9957344,0.0000039923116,0.00050591567,0.0013319523,0.00050104485,0.0016034278,0.000023860171,0.00005124417,0.0002441702],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99550766,0.0000012480403,0.00006285344,0.00425986,0.000085083746,0.000050590574,0.0000037527202,0.0000251313,0.0000038471157],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9940408,0.0025437162,0.0013388953,0.0011016141,0.00051091635,0.00046406314],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99429,0.003204862,0.0010102246,0.0012724629,0.000092646005,0.00012980957],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0025295012,0.00034167216,0.00071937934,0.00006420892,0.00047238998,0.000025714493,0.0010390405,0.00014154636,0.00001841095],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005697764,0.00017658496,0.00012763396,0.000605163,0.0006505878,0.00010725336,0.00024762936,0.0010890767,0.0000022456113],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002294947,0.001704949,0.0040628915,0.0000063611274,0.000017807326,0.00040824362,0.0010351139,0.0018076989,0.9792494,0.0008581619,0.00011504059,0.008439375],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0070521305,0.041628417,0.39960706,0.000049041922,0.00036590634,0.005273404,0.0039190943,0.015702609,0.52389836,0.0015683916,0.000051489096,0.0008841074],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000032646214,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002738244,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.45535105,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00000800958,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000026909946,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.72009254},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2041932241","doi":"10.1207/s15324826an1102_3","title":"The Persistent Belief that VIQ–PIQ Splits Suggest Lateralized Brain Damage","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Neuropsychology","topic":"Cognitive Abilities and Testing","field":"Psychology","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Neuropsychology; Lateralization of brain function; Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale; Predictive validity; Predictive value; Audiology; Malingering; Right hemisphere; Clinical psychology; Developmental psychology; Cognitive psychology; Cognition; Neuroscience; Medicine; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.0364270900951862,"score_gpt":0.29996520348672917,"score_spread":0.263538113391543,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2041932241","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8024654,0.00017625962,0.00009331829,0.01447224,0.0013296797,0.0006099301,0.00001820019,0.00022972217,0.18060526],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.984918,0.000027798575,0.00010797544,0.0109771695,0.0002739363,0.00020681831,0.00002402128,0.0000854975,0.0033787582],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972048,0.0002647277,0.00043169846,0.00092575816,0.00021983047,0.000953222],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99735016,0.001226299,0.00018592272,0.0010026131,0.00006772095,0.00016727192],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048406655,0.00036782146,0.00034305398,0.000098178876,0.0005617998,0.00009196458,0.00059703167,0.00018871317,0.00084751326],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013153159,0.0002900041,0.00022075084,0.00030014603,0.0005644264,0.00004797386,0.000184714,0.0005928418,0.0014278996],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0022836558,0.0018921529,0.011976629,0.000054117398,0.00074039365,0.0011260742,0.014660708,0.0000973218,0.035049584,0.79544747,0.023232725,0.113439165],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.018283566,0.0024005354,0.63912493,0.000056648118,0.00022371304,0.0014347198,0.0077905334,0.0000124088565,0.0008565864,0.048308168,0.2796942,0.0018139756],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001219335,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000058580994,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.74713933,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005010164,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027853406,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99995524},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2053898582","doi":"10.1080/09084282.2010.547779","title":"Differences in Participation According to Specific Cognitive Deficits Following a Stroke","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Neuropsychology","topic":"Spatial Neglect and Hemispheric Dysfunction","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut Universitaire de Gériatrie de Montréal; Université de Montréal; Université de Sherbrooke; Health and Social Services Centre University Institute of Geriatrics of Sherbrooke","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Réseau Provincial de Recherche en Adaptation-Réadaptation; Réseau québécois de recherche sur le vieillissement","keywords":"Psychology; Cognition; Stroke (engine); Rehabilitation; Neglect; Unilateral neglect; Perception; Psychological intervention; Executive functions; Affect (linguistics); Activities of daily living; Social engagement; Clinical psychology; Physical medicine and rehabilitation; Developmental psychology; Psychiatry; Medicine; Neuroscience","score_opus":0.10687201344163282,"score_gpt":0.3009587974702016,"score_spread":0.19408678402856877,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2053898582","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94949156,0.000005291339,0.0033375523,0.000050952098,0.00070191873,0.00038103,0.0000019906872,0.00009271982,0.045936964],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980251,0.000012246581,0.00014849445,0.0015015999,0.00006540556,0.00015817363,0.0000011114608,0.000024749812,0.00006312515],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99844843,0.000096550946,0.00026906363,0.0006199601,0.00015745946,0.00040853646],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994137,0.0002344837,0.00007524215,0.00017166017,0.000012213663,0.000092698196],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008003058,0.00016570668,0.00021980557,0.00014748452,0.00009106114,0.000024405961,0.00018223796,0.000075052136,0.00015862618],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016111821,0.0001656713,0.000046541743,0.0005546825,0.000045443405,0.00008002385,0.000054655415,0.00019935523,0.00037760462],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005219503,0.00021117897,0.033698153,0.0000024676146,0.000003705673,0.00005903115,0.0015581003,0.0000019390957,0.93691814,0.0021482704,0.000029711013,0.024847368],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001861825,0.00061477546,0.61441326,0.000027748194,0.000023187136,0.0000148049,0.0006961919,0.00006516897,0.38051176,0.0011671426,0.00015213214,0.0004519831],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020017109,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000019230325,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5807151,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018416858,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009013316,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.67558795},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2058121980","doi":"10.1207/s15324826an1301_3","title":"Regulations Governing the Out-of-State Practice of Psychology: Implications for Forensic Neuropsychologists","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Neuropsychology","topic":"Occupational and Professional Licensing Regulation","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Forensic science; Forensic psychology; State (computer science); Forensic psychiatry; Applied psychology; Clinical psychology; Psychiatry; Medicine","score_opus":0.05791757345779271,"score_gpt":0.32727356861070955,"score_spread":0.26935599515291686,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2058121980","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.57903445,0.0006640804,0.1348103,0.055720076,0.0032360232,0.0021340344,0.001294523,0.00013244894,0.22297405],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99246806,0.00002398271,0.0050307773,0.0017552092,0.00013530001,0.00007423748,0.000108288914,0.000029246172,0.00037488094],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984259,0.00005009774,0.00084080204,0.00042725948,0.000043173804,0.00021278381],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973536,0.0008203955,0.0011144003,0.0005435875,0.00014339393,0.000024634026],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004742416,0.00013673512,0.00028541803,0.00012958387,0.00015542482,0.000009899216,0.0002582235,0.000098352444,0.00002170257],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019793758,0.00012489407,0.000108008244,0.0003069581,0.0002740584,0.000082402104,0.00003513897,0.00014586998,0.00005572351],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029359022,0.00024320652,0.013229261,0.0000156758,0.000034130677,2.9354536e-7,0.0001279742,0.00066923484,0.009553596,0.9627549,0.008111056,0.0049671005],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000552571,0.000081918646,0.6812438,0.0000034432735,0.000012779501,0.000008630623,0.000007295465,0.00006486898,0.00014333028,0.26089966,0.056877438,0.00010427112],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002045874,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006664803,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.70185524,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000012821819,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012559731,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5093032},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2062714458","doi":"10.1080/09084281003715642","title":"Symptom Exaggeration in Post-Secondary Students: Preliminary Base Rates in a Canadian Sample","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Neuropsychology","topic":"Traumatic Brain Injury Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":79,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Exaggeration; Psychology; Sample (material); Test (biology); Clinical psychology; Standardized test; Psychiatry; Mathematics education","score_opus":0.02840438602639447,"score_gpt":0.3565755033025489,"score_spread":0.32817111727615444,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2062714458","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9853048,0.000017073711,0.000007874552,0.005369072,0.00030379096,0.0010771311,0.000027712855,0.000038101643,0.007854457],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9927,0.00000919737,0.0006856848,0.006035872,0.00008886209,0.00024370523,0.00011280238,0.00004517094,0.00007870283],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99802184,0.00012246425,0.00041571626,0.00053611834,0.00023996663,0.0006638659],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99846953,0.0004876366,0.000048337486,0.0005858651,0.000053837197,0.00035476728],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006343342,0.00018001531,0.0003034357,0.0008133217,0.000050697283,0.000029760318,0.00029083175,0.00021628715,0.0014398905],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042845597,0.00018362666,0.000031659092,0.00047452236,0.00014306264,0.00006572316,0.000056637757,0.0012342044,0.00024121288],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0022062098,0.0013474261,0.74477726,0.00012578182,0.0000425327,0.0014174512,0.0018449863,0.0000036380397,0.20670238,0.0063149305,0.002060132,0.03315729],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0031194442,0.0005177226,0.9934462,0.000015269861,0.000007542723,0.00017854232,0.00014191255,0.000049184222,0.00056566024,0.00059518503,0.0012243617,0.00013897904],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03586217,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.18687281,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24866895,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008562411,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047640715,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994729},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2069559780","doi":"10.1207/s15324826an1002_06","title":"Neuropsychological Differentiation of Late-Onset Schizophrenia and Dementia of the Alzheimer's Type","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Neuropsychology","topic":"Schizophrenia research and treatment","field":"Medicine","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Neuropsychology; Schizophrenia (object-oriented programming); Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale; Apathy; Dementia; Neuropsychological test; Alzheimer's disease; Psychiatry; Neuropsychological assessment; Clinical psychology; Audiology; Cognition; Disease; Medicine; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.032566767837471144,"score_gpt":0.29807792395859145,"score_spread":0.2655111561211203,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2069559780","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98946047,0.00031718006,0.000018285758,0.00034370742,0.00014223937,0.00040260438,0.00000373209,0.000020612206,0.009291198],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988651,0.000100640515,0.0006816085,0.00022557924,0.000012712891,0.00001321486,0.0000041656194,0.000026175567,0.00007079263],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99896145,0.00014538888,0.00024252759,0.00029058612,0.00016948265,0.00019057863],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99924994,0.00007109479,0.00012187329,0.00042573933,0.00004205149,0.00008930206],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000090899885,0.00013026866,0.00025102773,0.00008508237,0.000037794147,0.0000035950902,0.00009830263,0.000078416946,0.0003162342],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007486112,0.00008330657,0.000055382556,0.00028127647,0.00025211848,0.000010016124,0.000044145963,0.0001764002,0.000025628015],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.027085157,0.002780152,0.45716813,0.0000795748,0.0016848141,0.00009041277,0.00013530151,0.00000523241,0.40948302,0.06849836,0.0019754074,0.031014437],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0035320567,0.00051509583,0.9793124,0.000007152671,0.00021716021,0.000105438805,0.0000051122206,0.000004604081,0.013961333,0.002057747,0.00022235005,0.000059553848],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000026371683,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000032280493,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.52214426,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000030512012,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002907787,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34625426},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2077052687","doi":"10.1080/09084282.2010.523389","title":"High Specificity of the Word Memory Test and Medical Symptom Validity Test in Groups with Severe Verbal Memory Impairment","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Neuropsychology","topic":"Traumatic Brain Injury Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":137,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Telus (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Memory impairment; Dementia; Psychology; Cognitive impairment; False positive paradox; Test (biology); Memory test; Depression (economics); Audiology; Cognition; Verbal memory; Clinical psychology; Psychiatry; Disease; Medicine; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.05192805722162298,"score_gpt":0.2886340385445475,"score_spread":0.23670598132292453,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2077052687","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98049873,0.000013741557,0.000017880953,0.0015918906,0.00018615463,0.00093641045,0.000014999863,0.000049342583,0.016690873],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998163,0.000027462283,0.00041227127,0.0010525954,0.00011678155,0.00006862503,0.0000040882096,0.000042666958,0.0001125051],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99757934,0.00018443799,0.00049363007,0.000584228,0.0006892764,0.00046907645],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99763954,0.0010396191,0.000143356,0.00087042915,0.000053072552,0.00025401494],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00071983883,0.00024683902,0.00052196946,0.00013480335,0.0000613677,0.00000624183,0.0004097188,0.00021265929,0.0008974483],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033093087,0.00016122036,0.000051199193,0.00045621744,0.0010028987,0.000032053038,0.00021914109,0.00089105807,0.00003723557],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0053142197,0.0071006953,0.9383726,0.0004355157,0.00013856779,0.0011186466,0.0033908791,0.000001489537,0.014038606,0.0035731553,0.0037904314,0.0227252],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004385795,0.0014909776,0.9895548,0.00007555853,0.000039797796,0.0010374072,0.00026045667,0.000009779812,0.0023214894,0.0006342337,0.00003997154,0.00014968129],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008564285,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007087213,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.051182255,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000051458956,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013005205,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9826429},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2078489699","doi":"10.1080/09084280903098778","title":"Rapid Computerized Assessment of Neurocognitive Deficits in Bipolar Disorder","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Neuropsychology","topic":"Bipolar Disorder and Treatment","field":"Medicine","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; Alberta Children's Hospital; University of British Columbia; BC Mental Health & Substance Use Services","funders":"Medical Research Council; AstraZeneca","keywords":"Neurocognitive; Psychology; Bipolar disorder; Neuropsychology; Bipolar I disorder; Neuropsychological assessment; Cognition; Psychomotor learning; Clinical psychology; Psychiatry; Mania","score_opus":0.018125276172061694,"score_gpt":0.3072848184923967,"score_spread":0.28915954232033503,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2078489699","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96696305,0.0015181759,0.0013580485,0.001682654,0.00013398982,0.0009998496,0.000009928882,0.00007441872,0.027259875],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959513,0.00051391823,0.0012915747,0.0021057513,0.00002589948,0.000033288485,0.000036726415,0.000023211443,0.000018339193],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99866295,0.00008654556,0.00036331406,0.00043642428,0.00015282097,0.00029792494],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99938095,0.00007138033,0.0000987797,0.00032938458,0.000037408132,0.000082088634],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008400326,0.00020547865,0.0004684653,0.00023380619,0.00002855363,0.000004624865,0.00009884485,0.00009889587,0.000080254336],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000852817,0.00018494783,0.00008144527,0.00036872484,0.00007911075,0.000022020473,0.000027376913,0.00028816788,0.000023731556],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010204616,0.0061774272,0.13754275,0.000049592614,0.0001110821,0.000158926,0.0003269216,0.000013104816,0.111950934,0.010838035,0.000091795424,0.73171896],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006514333,0.0014552177,0.98565215,0.00001236536,0.000059849335,0.00009090031,0.000021573069,0.000072572155,0.00058511726,0.0004770996,0.0049316906,0.00012711054],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008979732,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000076229967,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8481094,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016151327,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000034659904,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7541954},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2079049140","doi":"10.1207/s15324826an0901_3","title":"The Use of an Earplug to Increase Speech Comprehension in a Subgroup of Children With Learning Disabilities: An Experimental Treatment","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Neuropsychology","topic":"Language Development and Disorders","field":"Psychology","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Active listening; Psychology; Listening comprehension; Audiology; Comprehension; Developmental psychology; Medicine; Linguistics; Communication","score_opus":0.04585607531199713,"score_gpt":0.2961576398356569,"score_spread":0.25030156452365976,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2079049140","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9962978,0.000056943987,0.000009028925,0.000070220216,0.00007375704,0.0006611099,0.0000055499845,0.000040938696,0.0027846864],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99868846,0.000010863436,0.00055183517,0.00028089024,0.000022111308,0.00010274928,0.00002982483,0.000036920195,0.00027633057],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984074,0.00030096865,0.00034215619,0.00048170082,0.00013783805,0.00032989975],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99897,0.00021853142,0.00011206235,0.00057344715,0.00001858411,0.000107384134],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009017939,0.00020887991,0.0002885853,0.00012864516,0.00007490649,0.00001457417,0.00021663902,0.00007886863,0.0004554463],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017440394,0.0001448782,0.000034262965,0.0002701428,0.00024106196,0.00006860553,0.000042001702,0.00013821796,0.000046547353],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.010734093,0.014930116,0.5405877,0.000014011744,0.0003073878,0.00017102048,0.14548427,0.00065015676,0.103236996,0.0054263566,0.00080067466,0.17765722],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009861088,0.009244827,0.95307225,0.000014612923,0.00004284239,0.00018686388,0.018060504,0.00009948816,0.006016068,0.00005621926,0.0027236457,0.00062160485],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00089550344,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00032475902,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.41248453,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000024924175,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006511104,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5907962},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2079341842","doi":"10.1080/09084280802324333","title":"The Relative Importance of Suboperations of Prospective Memory","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Neuropsychology","topic":"Cognitive Functions and Memory","field":"Psychology","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Prospective memory; Retrospective memory; Task (project management); Cognitive psychology; Context (archaeology); Psychology; Computer science; Working memory; Cognition; Episodic memory; Explicit memory","score_opus":0.027660276497149375,"score_gpt":0.29159869355650225,"score_spread":0.2639384170593529,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2079341842","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.64393646,0.0001777895,0.00071855827,0.00026046616,0.00056898873,0.000418326,0.000013610717,0.00002767369,0.35387817],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945988,0.000064652515,0.00012287802,0.00032413512,0.0000775367,0.00017905986,0.0000049785986,0.00002298915,0.0046049715],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987731,0.000120649995,0.00041580462,0.00035308124,0.000111652254,0.00022572595],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99851185,0.0004697656,0.0002508001,0.0005463897,0.00018040455,0.000040806062],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017377049,0.00013082121,0.0002320933,0.0000852396,0.00022954588,0.0000018618806,0.00018457788,0.000087166714,0.00042625284],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007684697,0.00010019147,0.00008372941,0.00037516415,0.0008736431,0.000033671702,0.000036940288,0.00026776452,0.00012883043],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012366718,0.00089842896,0.045860063,0.000007894173,0.00033151684,0.00006676227,0.0065178983,0.000007191482,0.046835765,0.879579,0.010454995,0.008203829],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017209334,0.00048271305,0.9782657,0.000003555946,0.000047938633,0.00019233226,0.0010209518,0.000001279641,0.004394593,0.008666865,0.005039059,0.00016406634],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012103475,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000020805566,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93240565,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011144599,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004022824,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.46671695},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2082408685","doi":"10.1207/s15324826an1102_6","title":"Addressing the Differences in Speed of Processing of the Intervening Calculation Task on the Modified Brown-Peterson Task","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Neuropsychology","topic":"Cognitive and developmental aspects of mathematical skills","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale; Task (project management); Recall; Psychology; Interference theory; Interference (communication); Working memory; Cognitive psychology; Short-term memory; Arithmetic; Cognition; Computer science; Mathematics; Neuroscience","score_opus":0.1376202246694581,"score_gpt":0.3409756796571683,"score_spread":0.20335545498771018,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2082408685","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98486996,0.000015304046,0.0019713382,0.0015241022,0.00006610561,0.0004935657,0.0000028604147,0.000016615479,0.01104017],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991262,0.0000022902748,0.0002810515,0.00050897145,0.000021681291,0.000019945692,7.9276094e-7,0.000017516084,0.0000215831],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99869084,0.00013508764,0.00047801266,0.00023344012,0.0002623271,0.00020028766],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998377,0.00092268345,0.00035185553,0.00029017948,0.00003859765,0.0000196441],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003643723,0.0001597071,0.00027950882,0.000059863974,0.00010881413,0.000019009127,0.00039269292,0.00006212515,0.000018213683],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035601694,0.000075246084,0.000080735015,0.00034006222,0.0003019906,0.000031944473,0.00011219539,0.00029596742,0.00000549348],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00092426734,0.0026917728,0.0021846015,0.00075631076,0.00017605674,0.0000275021,0.028886652,0.0002634475,0.3927674,0.49480602,0.0002931333,0.076222844],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0024925491,0.00025358362,0.199772,0.0014895261,0.00007695934,0.0000367133,0.0015231707,0.0004369454,0.07865152,0.71489525,0.000009719747,0.00036205899],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010359028,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001243717,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.31411588,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000023281775,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002118512,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30684462},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2085611538","doi":"10.1207/s15324826an1003_02","title":"Examination of \"Postconcussion-Like\" Symptoms in a Healthy Sample","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Neuropsychology","topic":"Traumatic Brain Injury Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":433,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Riverview Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Concussion; Beck Depression Inventory; Depression (economics); Traumatic brain injury; Depressive symptoms; Psychology; Post-concussion syndrome; Head injury; Psychiatry; Injury prevention; Clinical psychology; Medicine; Poison control; Cognition; Anxiety; Medical emergency","score_opus":0.054026332650986705,"score_gpt":0.3571656251195002,"score_spread":0.30313929246851345,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2085611538","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9616338,0.00003154374,0.0005570913,0.0008858314,0.00017426412,0.00066541013,0.000004133507,0.00003730604,0.03601063],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99641407,0.000021069503,0.0016541727,0.001701356,0.000021419371,0.000076627744,0.0000119943315,0.00002959607,0.00006968276],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99836284,0.00024094337,0.00043547194,0.00037060978,0.0002464515,0.00034368277],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99871963,0.0005573436,0.00009548081,0.00046453852,0.0000474078,0.00011557833],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005634381,0.00012189225,0.00033445278,0.0003343439,0.000025536383,0.0000032891173,0.00010896128,0.00012643148,0.00037671177],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003307113,0.00010874766,0.00003689355,0.000625942,0.0001497343,0.000021983013,0.000021398004,0.00032911953,0.000075129654],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005585065,0.0040662084,0.08015172,0.00064138055,0.00013552666,0.00022985435,0.0030844847,0.00001590365,0.21108665,0.3528592,0.0019383373,0.34020564],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007915629,0.0021861936,0.9784563,0.00003793048,0.000019037147,0.00023526812,0.00022391291,0.00003998137,0.0029920314,0.0028500552,0.004865961,0.00017767839],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012595409,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004558663,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8983046,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003918599,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007288674,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4434601},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2091618364","doi":"10.1080/09084280903098695","title":"Executive Functioning: A Comparison of the Tower of London<sup>DX</sup>and the D-KEFS Tower Test","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Neuropsychology","topic":"Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder","field":"Medicine","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Test (biology); Executive functions; Tower; Developmental psychology; Cognition; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.026048326842412064,"score_gpt":0.3141478175006792,"score_spread":0.2880994906582672,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2091618364","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9551265,0.00019710178,0.00029028507,0.009008999,0.00012483953,0.0007259628,0.0000047289514,0.00003274117,0.0344888],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99537504,0.000028273482,0.00006336315,0.0032505514,0.000048846607,0.000021851843,0.0000044250382,0.000019851457,0.0011877953],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.998621,0.000103925806,0.00044399122,0.00035449254,0.00025344815,0.00022314166],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983561,0.00054774724,0.00029656186,0.0006406631,0.000108762884,0.000050166098],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019606014,0.00018520237,0.0005335817,0.00007865426,0.00009943819,0.0000075500916,0.00017649888,0.00012114844,0.00026146788],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027806795,0.000111203204,0.00013487175,0.000356889,0.0006443251,0.000030274685,0.0000688645,0.00047275616,0.0000238684],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.013785161,0.010329359,0.369286,0.0001246924,0.0006821137,0.000040077975,0.015620251,0.0010998591,0.45162213,0.050063763,0.04253026,0.044816338],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.018779118,0.0016654163,0.94724953,0.00006947336,0.0006554728,0.00044521395,0.004842998,0.0007940294,0.0026885231,0.001868529,0.020555133,0.00038658665],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007815358,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000017719349,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.57796353,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010487765,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027254704,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4534735},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2105974451","doi":"10.1207/s15324826an0902_3","title":"Attentional Processes in Abstinent Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (Ecstasy) Users","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Neuropsychology","topic":"Forensic Toxicology and Drug Analysis","field":"Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Ecstasy; MDMA; Psychology; Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale; Neuropsychology; Developmental psychology; Cognitive psychology; Cognition; Wechsler Memory Scale; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.10864253522868988,"score_gpt":0.39584632737312286,"score_spread":0.287203792144433,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2105974451","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91784316,0.000734333,0.00019093032,0.0082811555,0.0013723883,0.00044621647,0.000034853856,0.00020982856,0.0708871],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98690337,0.0004500411,0.00040778273,0.009827005,0.00029915772,0.00016340618,0.0000378407,0.000041189538,0.0018701963],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99722666,0.00042276725,0.0006285202,0.0008001122,0.00018353236,0.0007384121],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99838346,0.0007655489,0.00019821202,0.0003591999,0.00007603084,0.00021754962],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005941952,0.00034733833,0.0004968702,0.00044180575,0.00017358465,0.000011454253,0.00041485907,0.00052222464,0.0085288845],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000208058,0.00034352578,0.00011986891,0.0010843921,0.000566972,0.00007780791,0.000090708374,0.0011144932,0.0015963141],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006438926,0.016561685,0.16615409,0.00061185285,0.0026297017,0.003622529,0.0069067515,0.013478884,0.28949672,0.06254092,0.20197459,0.22958337],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01990932,0.0012902138,0.14416428,0.000030239054,0.00088423904,0.00074393704,0.0005344685,0.003751279,0.027967734,0.008617641,0.7896301,0.002476565],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000072227685,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005038032,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5876555,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000042981035,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000026933783,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99990165},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2112644586","doi":"10.1207/s15324826an0702_7","title":"Internal Consistency and Concurrent Validity of Two Short Forms of the Visual Form Discrimination Test","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Neuropsychology","topic":"Spatial Neglect and Hemispheric Dysfunction","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Concurrent validity; Psychology; Reliability (semiconductor); Test (biology); Neuropsychology; Internal consistency; Audiology; Correlation; Consistency (knowledge bases); Clinical psychology; Cognitive psychology; Statistics; Cognition; Psychometrics; Psychiatry; Artificial intelligence; Medicine; Mathematics; Computer science","score_opus":0.03461737012857353,"score_gpt":0.31241721844678655,"score_spread":0.277799848318213,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2112644586","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9700635,0.0000044759095,0.00028737835,0.00010586004,0.00029402025,0.00023181872,0.0000069388566,0.000017910786,0.028988073],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993851,0.000051348743,0.000011688677,0.00038932226,0.00003534692,0.000014651243,0.0000014003541,0.000010514665,0.00010062636],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99909407,0.000041655258,0.00028858625,0.00026913354,0.0001586191,0.00014793701],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994399,0.00021532919,0.000110638255,0.00017809012,0.000021777798,0.00003429357],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006811807,0.00010690092,0.00016767989,0.000025146071,0.00006744377,0.000007312909,0.00016340005,0.000042089443,0.00018660825],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008549713,0.00007496042,0.00004753764,0.0001626749,0.00036134713,0.000049657207,0.00004751051,0.00013570022,0.0000060800003],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000079467,0.00022381646,0.007229421,0.000016398377,0.0000023665339,0.0000011253898,0.0001740435,0.0000024643546,0.8741139,0.0050049685,0.00007428468,0.113077715],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014069928,0.00077455473,0.25323027,0.000020962838,0.00004832876,0.00010977935,0.00003855432,0.0005866396,0.73840445,0.004527872,0.000676508,0.00017508387],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000119401875,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001304963,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24600084,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008569455,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012608564,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30567974},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2125265326","doi":"10.1207/s15324826an1002_07","title":"Reliable Change Indexes for Memory Performance in Schizophrenia as a Means to Determine Drug-Induced Cognitive Decline","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Neuropsychology","topic":"Schizophrenia research and treatment","field":"Medicine","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Schizophrenia (object-oriented programming); Anticholinergic; Psychology; Cognition; Verbal memory; Verbal learning; Memory impairment; Psychiatry; Cognitive remediation therapy; Clinical psychology; Audiology; Medicine; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.054263199138670795,"score_gpt":0.33405340613098844,"score_spread":0.27979020699231766,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2125265326","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9864312,0.00007239592,0.000032211236,0.0020079003,0.00021532674,0.0031069901,0.000012599616,0.00007221267,0.0080491705],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98827,0.00008583533,0.0030145538,0.0055298964,0.00017435093,0.002473924,0.000033573517,0.00007098254,0.00034690555],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978234,0.000069287555,0.00036468322,0.0007493838,0.00025966822,0.0007335803],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99876434,0.00025951536,0.00007328754,0.00043071946,0.00010360965,0.00036854018],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033517263,0.00030014204,0.000492016,0.00044842984,0.000095955606,0.00001500794,0.00015296722,0.00012985716,0.00010673913],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002806009,0.00026827515,0.0000784842,0.0005809083,0.000070380214,0.000057129506,0.00006372998,0.0003676514,0.00043645818],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.22796185,0.0054665734,0.06186634,0.00044395815,0.0004319524,0.002080807,0.0025962635,0.000012806394,0.09713277,0.011748592,0.0012134231,0.58904463],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.09388123,0.009950612,0.70380586,0.00031536457,0.00026373498,0.001130778,0.00036360126,0.00014566179,0.17730282,0.0027396781,0.008984715,0.0011159636],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000029907033,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00019536093,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6419395,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000048984406,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001391791,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99997693},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2158212925","doi":"10.1080/09084282.2011.595455","title":"Sensitivity of the Test of Memory Malingering and the Nonverbal Medical Symptom Validity Test: A Replication Study","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Neuropsychology","topic":"Traumatic Brain Injury Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Malingering; Psychology; Neuropsychology; Test (biology); Audiology; Psychiatry; Memory test; Clinical psychology; Medicine; Cognition","score_opus":0.09806220578152494,"score_gpt":0.34268905040381914,"score_spread":0.2446268446222942,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2158212925","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9904556,0.0000075389567,0.00009616399,0.0015843742,0.00008804207,0.0011942437,0.0000051283255,0.000027103166,0.0065417485],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99919367,0.000011365423,0.00013288412,0.0004992386,0.00005428322,0.000056541496,6.1224443e-7,0.000019369896,0.000032035518],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980571,0.00046118392,0.00042462532,0.00039688303,0.0004696928,0.00019045948],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9941612,0.004147691,0.00020159344,0.0013184285,0.00008649029,0.00008460186],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003048297,0.0001191937,0.00037505783,0.00005245992,0.000064007756,0.000002835107,0.0002374206,0.00009671771,0.0000784431],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004561582,0.00006857488,0.000056853954,0.00025941103,0.0011307657,0.0000140108095,0.00021716373,0.00043713057,0.0000073337897],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0025845554,0.004890124,0.75915647,0.00027502674,0.00019430042,0.00010206444,0.0090169255,4.4599454e-7,0.19271119,0.0035109827,0.0003868538,0.02717107],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0033893194,0.0004853451,0.9837514,0.00002274976,0.00008531814,0.00034545074,0.00033030505,0.00014549156,0.010996534,0.00038220338,0.000010535955,0.000055337237],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008333309,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000015082453,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22459495,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009053001,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005669839,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5460969},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2165240474","doi":"10.1207/s15324826an0703_7","title":"The Behavioural Assessment Scale: Norms for Factor-Based Subscales","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Neuropsychology","topic":"Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Normative; Clinical psychology; Scale (ratio); Percentile rank; Population; Cognition; Developmental psychology; Percentile; Psychiatry; Demography","score_opus":0.030851200359701732,"score_gpt":0.362138555367826,"score_spread":0.3312873550081243,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2165240474","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96474105,0.00002005068,0.0006367282,0.0045613255,0.00012964434,0.001257937,0.000019285444,0.00007533744,0.028558657],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9933164,0.000042138894,0.00038821288,0.0028392908,0.00009311258,0.0005190446,0.00005645705,0.000035020443,0.002710304],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99849534,0.000058129113,0.00024298763,0.00039122478,0.00028383348,0.00052848324],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991307,0.00023296695,0.0000418499,0.00037102643,0.00007346379,0.00014997969],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019646718,0.00016612746,0.00020226363,0.000058917816,0.00026696737,0.000039990085,0.00018524793,0.00007731525,0.0011315416],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009775999,0.00010760683,0.00011553938,0.00014999638,0.0002588439,0.00002135381,0.00001796866,0.00027472607,0.00015562808],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0032353543,0.0014224064,0.3395877,0.000042630843,0.00009940002,0.00006986267,0.0000628083,0.000002105182,0.0688636,0.0012513731,0.0053288047,0.58003396],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0035943228,0.00094784866,0.9675834,0.000004990115,0.000055725104,0.000030888656,0.00003024623,0.0000640695,0.0035752323,0.00021567715,0.023778887,0.00011868635],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000043342334,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008091056,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6279957,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000027668768,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006296951,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99978155},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}