{"meta":{"query_hash":"38dc535fc1a3","filters":{"venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences"},"cohort_total":134,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":134,"exported":134,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/38dc535fc1a3","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?venue=Arabian+Journal+of+Geosciences"},"results":[{"id":"W1961624715","doi":"10.1007/s12517-010-0198-y","title":"Diagenesis of the Khuff Formation (Permian–Triassic), northern United Arab Emirates","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Paleontology and Stratigraphy of Fossils","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Università degli Studi di Pavia; University of Windsor","keywords":"Diagenesis; Dolomitization; Geology; Dolomite; Calcite; Outcrop; Carbonate; Cementation (geology); Micrite; Geochemistry; Sedimentary rock; Petrography; Breccia; Permian; Carbonate rock; Dolostone; Fluid inclusions; Meteoric water; Paleontology; Facies; Cement; Quartz","score_opus":0.014948752777872745,"score_gpt":0.2151691643927675,"score_spread":0.20022041161489476,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1961624715","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99311554,0.00074256986,0.000056183413,0.0007916164,0.001038236,0.00006151192,0.00001751223,0.0000048862207,0.0041719326],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99942315,0.00004888327,0.00036001374,0.00005520872,0.000083651415,1.8303552e-7,9.5336065e-7,5.119478e-7,0.000027430686],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987295,0.00013076136,0.0004438941,0.00010139677,0.00038101908,0.00021337412],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987555,0.00020734343,0.00060941355,0.00015444502,0.000164238,0.00010904692],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000926656,0.0001010092,0.00018468287,0.00020138755,0.00031968646,0.000050703668,0.0006955788,0.000075966425,0.00012571474],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023827882,0.000055741835,0.00015123772,0.00068871386,0.0006330197,0.0006502327,0.000002540638,0.0002770752,0.0000045778534],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020956384,0.000015809648,0.9026223,0.000005677251,0.00001116315,0.0000050853378,0.00091008644,0.00011013674,0.0011003338,0.00005061231,0.00004750183,0.09510037],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017545249,0.00014286819,0.9946689,0.00002288334,0.00001986387,0.00012605592,0.0005588303,0.0006286803,0.0019463276,0.0012862897,0.0003480584,0.00007579433],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00043753276,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017588427,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09502458,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000012107682,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014905879,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.98147553},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1969379149","doi":"10.1007/s12517-014-1387-x","title":"Three-dimensional conductivity model of the Sabalan geothermal field, NW Iran, interpreted from magnetotelluric data","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Geophysical and Geoelectrical Methods","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Uppsala Universitet; University of Tehran; University of Alberta","keywords":"Magnetotellurics; Geothermal gradient; Geology; Inversion (geology); Geophysics; Electrical resistivity and conductivity; Petrology; Geothermal exploration; Geothermal energy; Geomorphology; Structural basin","score_opus":0.042582089093990604,"score_gpt":0.24702774839703764,"score_spread":0.20444565930304703,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1969379149","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98268163,0.00021958434,0.01486834,0.0011718996,0.0005567797,0.000053991902,0.00007211099,0.0000046773134,0.00037100373],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9920737,0.000004560196,0.0072862715,0.0004192147,0.00015255816,7.114176e-8,0.00000364357,0.0000016624832,0.00005828985],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983469,0.00023080107,0.00037637755,0.00024009729,0.0005559174,0.00024991066],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981879,0.0008709525,0.00035793998,0.00036961184,0.000075101176,0.00013846984],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010354606,0.00012007052,0.00028001252,0.000056317524,0.00014258358,0.0000392841,0.0014026066,0.000053728654,0.00054137514],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00062273355,0.00006436382,0.000111862944,0.0003585283,0.0003271502,0.00042221815,0.000078337,0.00029490644,0.00001468723],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017144665,0.000097024116,0.2162901,0.000010368238,0.00003867269,0.000004197474,0.00020489951,0.018936789,0.0035741096,0.00010236849,0.00044015155,0.76012987],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018587263,0.00044777716,0.3941276,0.00003125987,0.000028605928,0.000015071306,0.000019051999,0.5787145,0.0010458882,0.025115704,0.00016352462,0.00010517527],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002902455,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001320386,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7600247,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000018610374,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010492821,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5927678},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1976741622","doi":"10.1007/s12517-014-1483-y","title":"Historical seismicity of the Jordan Dead Sea Transform region and seismotectonic implications","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"earthquake and tectonic studies","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Geology; Induced seismicity; Dead sea; Seismology; Oceanography","score_opus":0.01907167711480918,"score_gpt":0.20807161605344485,"score_spread":0.18899993893863568,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1976741622","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9848207,0.001382862,0.0010149971,0.010054796,0.000316667,0.00006232044,0.000003434637,0.0000046550153,0.002339558],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99906284,0.0002812473,0.0002644913,0.00022229578,0.000059247734,1.4987644e-7,1.5479327e-7,0.0000011546942,0.000108418804],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99903345,0.000085698295,0.000318735,0.00012100497,0.00025880398,0.00018233506],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99923444,0.00019340971,0.0002728694,0.00012722267,0.000080795886,0.000091261005],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006357478,0.00008175997,0.0001992644,0.00007573297,0.00032137317,0.000023803737,0.0003431582,0.00003217341,0.000023509916],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013255693,0.00004602333,0.00010252548,0.00031817242,0.00033649008,0.00019784867,0.000009851211,0.00015536255,0.0000015136551],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001110613,0.000014396952,0.79859424,0.000010639516,0.000013036589,0.0000011217851,0.00048281893,0.00013636495,0.00002612948,0.00033027332,0.00030753377,0.20007233],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015684716,0.00030109004,0.97852916,0.000028447357,0.00002269153,0.00018506635,0.00012141786,0.0005027696,0.00018881826,0.006579464,0.01331731,0.000066912864],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014451279,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010137648,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20000543,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009434021,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008817254,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24717751},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1978709372","doi":"10.1007/s12517-015-1874-8","title":"Tectonic imprints of the Hazara Kashmir Syntaxis on the Northwest Himalayan fold and thrust belt, North Pakistan","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Geological and Geochemical Analysis","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"University of Peshawar","keywords":"Geology; Lineation; Sinistral and dextral; Fold (higher-order function); Echelon formation; Tectonics; Seismology; Crenulation; Shear (geology); Shear zone; Paleontology","score_opus":0.02036659909118479,"score_gpt":0.2119532708234586,"score_spread":0.1915866717322738,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1978709372","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99340534,0.00041916943,0.0000038689336,0.00432716,0.00018008662,0.00006698999,0.000026589369,0.000003782114,0.0015670188],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994006,0.00006240312,0.000088860026,0.00033591813,0.0000564138,2.8261925e-7,0.0000014482802,0.0000011039136,0.000052976055],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983726,0.0001317892,0.00040320176,0.00018793378,0.0006331387,0.00027129287],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987313,0.00029125015,0.00039643017,0.00020347275,0.00014906467,0.000228475],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009535824,0.0001324432,0.00024749775,0.00006358738,0.00025605952,0.00006728036,0.00081430795,0.000036807134,0.00060202717],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003183243,0.00005300667,0.00015223757,0.0006175122,0.0008271979,0.00017017145,0.000046117395,0.0002635253,0.000015254516],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023846815,0.000025308045,0.99160904,0.0000029828846,0.000018223163,0.000006501016,0.00019620059,0.00036917278,0.00007219758,0.000070267444,0.000058895905,0.0075473487],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001284856,0.00043555873,0.9941662,0.00002440615,0.000032102314,0.000053664735,0.0006634546,0.0003648532,0.00037017098,0.0032688468,0.00040669923,0.000085567684],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002917745,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019325312,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016407568,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000004851185,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000106925,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9985694},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1983357988","doi":"10.1007/s12517-012-0578-6","title":"3D modeling of stratified and irregularly jointed rock slope and its progressive failure","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Landslides and related hazards","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Laurentian University","funders":"","keywords":"Geology; Instability; Slope stability analysis; Magnetic dip; Joint (building); Anisotropy; Geotechnical engineering; Fracture (geology); Slope stability; Stress (linguistics); Computer simulation; Acoustic emission; Nonlinear system; Slope stability probability classification; Mechanics; Structural engineering; Materials science; Engineering; Geophysics","score_opus":0.012188758788433795,"score_gpt":0.22407579033211095,"score_spread":0.21188703154367716,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1983357988","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99652374,0.0018942892,0.00051481486,0.00039568744,0.000116815696,0.00006720322,0.0000015362895,0.000003078176,0.0004828501],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99787563,0.00013152193,0.0018428925,0.000026057998,0.0000394986,4.825921e-7,1.6485913e-7,0.0000035719318,0.00008016281],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998979,0.000039544935,0.00029711134,0.00011494902,0.000342448,0.00022694483],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994265,0.00002130955,0.00026489538,0.000057827972,0.000034015175,0.00019544033],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005520026,0.00009055195,0.00017062198,0.000049867074,0.0001327454,0.000048935897,0.00015710929,0.000054027587,0.00014895499],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000051506544,0.00005511962,0.00003428514,0.00014269497,0.0001543647,0.00087746326,0.00007222161,0.0001431086,0.0000036420167],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003334584,0.00066714344,0.7310904,0.00016048587,0.00023575372,0.00011841003,0.0303093,0.03669307,0.12204158,0.0010356866,0.0007354168,0.07657929],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0034505904,0.0031720903,0.42426574,0.0011150903,0.0003690203,0.0041247145,0.012527698,0.52734727,0.016436387,0.003607934,0.0023184887,0.0012649469],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016554475,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014145149,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4906542,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000012506896,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021026148,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22477129},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1983651779","doi":"10.1007/s12517-012-0797-x","title":"Semiautomatic morphometric land surface segmentation of an arid mountainous area using DEM and self-organizing maps","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Landslides and related hazards","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"University of Waterloo","keywords":"Geology; Curvature; Elevation (ballistics); Geometry; Digital elevation model; Landform; Geomorphology; Arid; Physical geography; Mathematics; Geography; Remote sensing; Paleontology","score_opus":0.009843021738525708,"score_gpt":0.2163190082836165,"score_spread":0.20647598654509078,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1983651779","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998922,0.00021128659,0.00040169648,0.0000780752,0.00012552021,0.00009908724,0.0000017670001,0.0000090835065,0.00015151163],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9827312,0.00011690467,0.017066203,0.00003759987,0.000018120474,2.5268722e-7,5.4048326e-7,0.0000058859105,0.00002324729],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99876416,0.0000630792,0.00036970415,0.0001459244,0.00044951664,0.00020760746],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999239,0.00005684351,0.00041871823,0.000088322646,0.00003810056,0.00015896455],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006304023,0.00010175614,0.00019086324,0.00011667455,0.00017167785,0.00010167785,0.00022447333,0.000050449875,0.00025144083],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000040312436,0.00006810083,0.000034837936,0.0006696367,0.00017636485,0.0010122661,0.000058134374,0.000118224525,0.000010206874],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000073707133,0.00014303204,0.9103302,0.000022597329,0.000028023642,0.000026962502,0.0022566463,0.016429203,0.06431955,0.0000034019433,0.000058562546,0.006374465],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011448575,0.0009670607,0.857707,0.00015336988,0.00014983592,0.0018357653,0.004311739,0.11766418,0.013991995,0.001581922,0.00007739369,0.00041485485],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00072977715,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000022737006,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10123497,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000817282,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000034610435,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27770713},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1998393914","doi":"10.1007/s12517-013-1184-y","title":"Eocene climatic events recorded in dinoflagellate cyst assemblages from the Kopeh-Dagh Basin, NE Iran; a statistical approach","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Geology and Paleoclimatology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Brock University","funders":"","keywords":"Palynology; Foraminifera; Paleontology; Dinoflagellate; Geology; Structural basin; Detrended correspondence analysis; Relative species abundance; Paleoclimatology; Abundance (ecology); Oceanography; Climate change; Ecology; Pollen; Biology; Species richness","score_opus":0.030457618770252493,"score_gpt":0.25303098970241256,"score_spread":0.22257337093216006,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1998393914","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99182373,0.0007127813,0.00048402612,0.0035945736,0.00044365507,0.00022055858,0.000027703569,0.000006804602,0.0026861401],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9951526,0.00030343755,0.003954886,0.00035483064,0.000084363994,0.0000017888192,0.000016937978,0.0000026911177,0.00012846685],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9970231,0.00089218013,0.00063881994,0.0002841862,0.00054737896,0.0006143393],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972981,0.0018673926,0.00030380656,0.00020910353,0.00009789486,0.00022369818],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002359001,0.00016929943,0.00040420718,0.00016833867,0.00033317314,0.0001303255,0.0009823209,0.000106933345,0.0022340906],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000594371,0.000096643875,0.000080075384,0.00052271795,0.0006472509,0.0005823741,0.00003227424,0.00056850264,0.00036142656],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043977612,0.000046389752,0.9936536,0.00000858465,0.000017531038,0.00006737299,0.0004620147,0.00021878733,0.000013372327,0.000031295713,0.00040548085,0.0050316043],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00043423084,0.00026405128,0.98182267,0.00004668495,0.000015969754,0.00024602917,0.0013052629,0.0066142553,0.000010022685,0.009002836,0.00011608189,0.000121883124],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024348656,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028662835,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011830897,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000030958029,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014485621,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.998678},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2000370206","doi":"10.1007/s12517-014-1696-0","title":"Spatio-temporal analysis of droughts in the semi-arid Pedda Vagu and Ookacheti Vagu watersheds, Mahabubnagar District, India","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Hydrology and Drought Analysis","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Learning Partnership","funders":"","keywords":"Arid; Anomaly (physics); Drainage basin; Structural basin; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Geography; Climatology; Physical geography; Water resource management; Cartography; Geology","score_opus":0.006832237160434431,"score_gpt":0.21591044769818507,"score_spread":0.20907821053775064,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2000370206","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9961223,0.00009751147,0.0008506217,0.0008795783,0.00007379473,0.000050057963,0.000003859976,0.000002734985,0.0019195302],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99930143,0.00005458416,0.00029425143,0.00020929547,0.00003385096,0.0000012261634,0.000004136029,0.0000029341516,0.000098261735],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979969,0.00033507045,0.000566168,0.0002466926,0.00057744246,0.00027770782],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99895924,0.0002024584,0.00048786568,0.00022239274,0.00001881461,0.00010922834],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024342467,0.0001383107,0.00040717842,0.0003339058,0.00018092591,0.00005208105,0.000670416,0.00006958946,0.00033776695],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011974163,0.00008270855,0.00017888726,0.0018326193,0.000783529,0.0004492364,0.00007941755,0.00021273036,0.000009838295],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017275208,0.000068693946,0.9928112,0.0000024289996,0.000068776644,0.000015320815,0.0024396514,0.0027583903,0.00011629664,0.000060555984,0.00013498399,0.001506441],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024184113,0.00024335754,0.98481697,0.000010007018,0.00041619534,0.00003279817,0.0006529704,0.0101912245,0.00020472273,0.0014645471,0.0015954446,0.00012991052],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009063424,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024344376,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007994204,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000029539257,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020266674,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36983112},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2003131921","doi":"10.1007/s12517-013-1141-9","title":"SVM-based hyperspectral image classification using intrinsic dimension","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Hyperspectral imaging; Support vector machine; Pattern recognition (psychology); Dimensionality reduction; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Curse of dimensionality; Classifier (UML); Dimension (graph theory); Feature extraction; Feature vector; Margin (machine learning); Intrinsic dimension; Data mining; Machine learning; Mathematics","score_opus":0.02550684330267868,"score_gpt":0.24261530136471932,"score_spread":0.21710845806204063,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2003131921","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9573541,0.00013273668,0.040343124,0.00084158615,0.00067605,0.00010208467,6.020199e-7,0.000053304866,0.0004963671],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94633865,0.000020283393,0.0534361,0.000044579338,0.00012743866,5.054347e-7,7.154747e-7,0.000014955599,0.000016786631],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99876744,0.000053301977,0.0004238081,0.0001431734,0.00036120985,0.00025109964],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99909264,0.000064101376,0.00022271342,0.00019048392,0.0002981589,0.00013189059],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039183797,0.0001288923,0.00017444992,0.00028317983,0.000117799544,0.00019569187,0.00024560926,0.000051260387,0.00004150505],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014820597,0.00010808568,0.000081119855,0.00043310874,0.00022096353,0.000981378,0.000009136336,0.00019846145,0.000057316527],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000035529893,0.000022040429,0.0010135527,0.000010929382,0.000006821854,0.0000070137676,0.00014920779,0.0035921787,0.9780693,0.000035781675,0.00028951807,0.01680008],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00036536486,0.00012666255,0.13275632,0.000117193995,0.00003136139,0.0001690735,0.0007046429,0.779375,0.08530955,0.0005491316,0.0002376886,0.0002579826],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000021986618,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002329418,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8927598,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014882661,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000092526774,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44076064},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2005192133","doi":"10.1007/s12517-013-0877-6","title":"Coupling effect of ozone column and atmospheric infrared sounder data reveal evidence of earthquake precursor phenomena of Bam earthquake, Iran","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Earthquake Detection and Analysis","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Atmospheric Infrared Sounder; Quake (natural phenomenon); Ozone; Environmental science; Geology; Seismology; Atmospheric sciences; Meteorology; Troposphere; Physics","score_opus":0.0293708388016653,"score_gpt":0.24666467130382067,"score_spread":0.21729383250215537,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2005192133","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9951373,0.003624599,0.00038357434,0.0001254868,0.00021299344,0.00019367615,0.000035482404,0.0000061254964,0.00028078503],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971278,0.0005068241,0.0020451408,0.000026555128,0.000068603986,4.8742345e-7,0.0000042489014,0.000003818802,0.00021652145],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9973538,0.00022206064,0.0010076656,0.00031180357,0.00080166163,0.00030299462],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969879,0.00086348143,0.0012458288,0.0003932467,0.00027448597,0.00023507667],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0025301552,0.0001825487,0.00068666734,0.00012252484,0.00015079005,0.00008809011,0.0007695696,0.00006755013,0.00097542483],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006470526,0.00013361777,0.00014209884,0.0009741656,0.00076876173,0.0014461889,0.00004944589,0.00020262439,0.0000136639555],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016881297,0.00004385826,0.8977272,0.0002266711,0.00010838016,0.000004719324,0.00062122184,0.0045071756,0.0015325904,0.000003922259,0.00013028194,0.09492519],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005747825,0.0027647554,0.9628802,0.00045780616,0.0001262276,0.000050189286,0.00079271453,0.031065693,0.0007688612,0.00019464728,0.00014268036,0.00018146633],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013326555,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009625526,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09474372,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000003116179,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012935372,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99993783},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2017638691","doi":"10.1007/s12517-014-1578-5","title":"Use of multitemporal satellite images to find some evidence for glacier changes in the Haft-Khan glacier, Iran","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Cryospheric studies and observations","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Glacier; Geology; Remote sensing; Physical geography; Glacier morphology; Satellite; Glacier ice accumulation; Debris; Snow; Satellite imagery; Geomorphology; Climatology; Ice stream; Cryosphere; Geography; Sea ice; Oceanography","score_opus":0.13844383772420465,"score_gpt":0.29942392304676396,"score_spread":0.1609800853225593,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2017638691","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9891929,0.0019924797,0.00051625905,0.0075504873,0.00047684752,0.00021553667,0.000027273632,0.000003044462,0.000025193302],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9910769,0.0006898911,0.0065772003,0.0012768984,0.00020136582,0.0000017789761,0.0000016609958,0.0000020466262,0.00017227166],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99857056,0.00011956471,0.00040147302,0.00017611276,0.00043212145,0.00030018814],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99797,0.0013328434,0.00030259942,0.00015960471,0.00013238311,0.00010255601],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001945118,0.000114512055,0.00024678707,0.00010202709,0.00022468393,0.00013271769,0.00057146663,0.000028435581,0.000053767013],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001122287,0.000067191286,0.00009350096,0.0005769114,0.00025469792,0.00078757654,0.000016113236,0.00009750324,0.0000055317287],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007283803,0.000025157957,0.92379606,0.000019942045,0.000008341014,0.000003170472,0.0028709883,0.0014171897,0.00035090733,0.00005907013,0.0004477536,0.070928566],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016197667,0.0006896973,0.97499734,0.00010557565,0.000013249697,0.000009718062,0.0014126494,0.0013187629,0.00012614808,0.00041796584,0.020649306,0.00009758099],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012629097,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0065941857,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.070830986,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000044499143,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000051270563,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36797106},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2018431518","doi":"10.1007/s12517-011-0449-6","title":"The development of integrated water resource information management system in arid regions","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Geographic Information Systems Studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Abu Dhabi National Oil Company; Alberta Water Research Institute","keywords":"Computer science; Information system; Management information systems; Information management; Geographic information system; Database; Water resources; Resource management (computing); Resource (disambiguation); Remote sensing; Engineering; Geography","score_opus":0.0285051435193747,"score_gpt":0.24126082347918168,"score_spread":0.212755679959807,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2018431518","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.75981313,0.0001638329,0.006997212,0.0011175898,0.0012937529,0.000566638,0.0000018069181,0.000031467654,0.23001459],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99776083,0.000037377886,0.0019733154,0.000021579455,0.000014659505,0.0000066085913,4.165838e-7,0.0000012526901,0.0001839329],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99792755,0.00012817848,0.0009841098,0.00004932377,0.00065123494,0.00025959586],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988749,0.00005162797,0.0005821242,0.00009530491,0.00033788427,0.000058177236],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0053906804,0.00006997296,0.00014691715,0.00039109297,0.0008021403,0.00007377732,0.00054462807,0.000031442105,0.000008254246],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007920874,0.00003681709,0.000053388372,0.000607317,0.00045327606,0.00088326336,0.000051937524,0.000094134695,0.000013233649],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058228266,0.000041421245,0.03545692,0.00007887406,0.000079766905,0.000005497785,0.82111543,0.000031080563,0.000007471964,0.09458746,0.00043834222,0.04809949],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022068062,0.00004915802,0.044057786,0.00021797334,0.000009158151,0.000008903702,0.7265537,0.000016931646,0.00018332407,0.00082666293,0.22776775,0.00008800378],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00040140547,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001285833,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23794775,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000095045805,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001402848,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.61694956},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2020157916","doi":"10.1007/s12517-012-0658-7","title":"Assessment of soil erosion risk using SWAT model","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Soil erosion and sediment transport","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":78,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Current Water Technologies (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Surface runoff; Soil and Water Assessment Tool; Hydrology (agriculture); Erosion; Watershed; Soil conservation; SWAT model; Drainage basin; WEPP; Land degradation; Land use; Soil loss; Geology; Streamflow; Geography; Agriculture; Ecology","score_opus":0.045489245216323575,"score_gpt":0.27562353033375103,"score_spread":0.23013428511742745,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2020157916","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983886,0.00017107694,0.0005454026,0.00014122504,0.00037551878,0.00003999123,0.000008914838,0.0000054747256,0.0003238166],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977413,0.00015358899,0.0018535367,0.000075981305,0.00013559207,3.1587467e-7,9.3406646e-7,4.8836694e-7,0.000038300022],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99862516,0.00006686371,0.00040451888,0.00009919728,0.0005508188,0.0002534578],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99913377,0.000073206415,0.00046031544,0.00003624081,0.000110341585,0.0001861305],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012462871,0.00009065955,0.00019834802,0.000029217972,0.00019349324,0.00002504099,0.00029543112,0.000045550616,0.00011973393],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000029047014,0.000031112606,0.00014556957,0.00028584743,0.00013651555,0.0004947466,0.000021972235,0.00013097053,0.0000013528517],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008287733,0.00014884605,0.7400449,0.000002408944,0.0000046976875,7.335962e-7,0.00014697123,0.0018980185,0.25204742,0.000108469816,0.000033726534,0.005555538],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013879352,0.00028817766,0.9777441,0.000047301502,0.000031171898,0.000016225324,0.00057649525,0.0153466435,0.0052915257,0.00027689795,0.00014204788,0.00010064689],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016939822,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000061739906,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2467559,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018586301,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000037251524,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14882131},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039567383","doi":"10.1007/s12517-012-0551-4","title":"Lead in drinking water and human blood in Riyadh City, Saudi Arabia","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Population; Human health; Animal science; Chemistry; Environmental science; Medicine; Environmental health; Biology","score_opus":0.022273644636295938,"score_gpt":0.25683522825333216,"score_spread":0.23456158361703622,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2039567383","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99687165,0.00017087634,0.00001499343,0.00031428883,0.00021424875,0.000054721517,2.1033497e-7,0.0000032070457,0.002355826],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99913216,0.000038308674,0.00048081463,0.00013900259,0.00007033405,6.6411735e-7,1.7082724e-7,0.0000039897886,0.00013458604],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983893,0.0001191445,0.00043710112,0.00016044056,0.00040415046,0.00048984203],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995651,0.000038443053,0.00012082881,0.00009482155,0.00000793589,0.00017286447],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002532112,0.0001098968,0.0002191982,0.00014336465,0.000120670185,0.00004993518,0.00029439706,0.000050311995,0.0002641194],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000683934,0.000073674884,0.000040962335,0.00033765554,0.00036656234,0.0010830659,0.00013188751,0.00025683062,0.00002342364],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000046175855,0.00013196391,0.95286465,0.0000024350456,0.000002167229,0.000021231035,0.0014315123,0.00002576979,0.04324811,0.000039815586,0.000012441756,0.0022152928],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00032346204,0.00021345791,0.9786115,0.000039468934,0.000007249769,0.00010867092,0.00016615917,0.000013696368,0.017901663,0.0015428115,0.0009480898,0.00012374438],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005308703,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001640202,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025746884,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004153773,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010813354,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30043745},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2046288206","doi":"10.1007/s12517-013-1115-y","title":"A comparison of two models to predict soil moisture from remote sensing data of RADARSAT II","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Soil Moisture and Remote Sensing","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"University of Jordan; Jordan University of Science and Technology","keywords":"Water content; Environmental science; Synthetic aperture radar; Empirical modelling; Soil science; Range (aeronautics); Moisture; Mean squared error; Remote sensing; Regression analysis; Meteorology; Geology; Mathematics; Statistics; Geography; Geotechnical engineering; Materials science; Computer science","score_opus":0.04894942341191679,"score_gpt":0.2925921928260892,"score_spread":0.24364276941417243,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2046288206","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9808046,0.0002495517,0.014436055,0.0009929764,0.00041740967,0.000118157725,0.000008669476,0.0000064093565,0.0029661213],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92950433,0.000019778874,0.070148155,0.00015075986,0.00010670871,6.2300796e-9,0.0000021154021,0.0000075191892,0.00006060439],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99765134,0.000096578915,0.00074599864,0.00031397364,0.0009151356,0.00027698322],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983653,0.00011267071,0.00070892373,0.00051980844,0.0000746645,0.00021864871],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00066741713,0.00015375054,0.00046459303,0.000098031865,0.00016731095,0.000040987114,0.0009768186,0.00005778885,0.00004641939],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011857638,0.00010970532,0.000088494235,0.00043999092,0.00050908886,0.00080824253,0.00049314497,0.00021532182,0.0000107410115],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006222707,0.00016158092,0.08097644,0.000014239433,0.00006864335,0.000023062568,0.012966868,0.04953893,0.12531163,0.000008113227,0.0071661817,0.7237021],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012001949,0.0011596279,0.37988976,0.000791798,0.0001880632,0.00018626852,0.006526875,0.5553288,0.03712986,0.015084423,0.0019585742,0.00055576704],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.029369837,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0048029493,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7231463,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000042260817,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000059236503,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9770937},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2051885319","doi":"10.1007/s12517-013-1130-z","title":"Fluid inclusion and stable isotope studies of the Kighal porphyry Cu–Mo prospect, East-Azarbaidjan, NW Iran","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Geological and Geochemical Analysis","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Northwestern University","keywords":"Halite; Fluid inclusions; Quartz; Geology; Geochemistry; Hydrothermal circulation; Quartz monzonite; Mineralogy; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chemistry; Pluton; Environmental chemistry; Tectonics; Structural basin; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.021198878059011998,"score_gpt":0.21349475710049662,"score_spread":0.19229587904148462,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2051885319","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9895045,0.004331616,0.0000085444235,0.0050278017,0.00018419077,0.00010570591,0.00000777546,0.0000044048584,0.000825448],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984625,0.00033722713,0.00054681516,0.00029755294,0.00007622463,4.772695e-7,6.393949e-7,0.0000010141907,0.00027757353],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983555,0.000101789585,0.00047685258,0.00019485712,0.0005872473,0.0002837212],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99895644,0.00014359645,0.00037973214,0.00011277623,0.00024260597,0.00016485868],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00074937043,0.00013109154,0.0003432636,0.00008153545,0.0005063748,0.000059170303,0.00056883204,0.000039359064,0.0012050727],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032879497,0.000059633738,0.00013257521,0.0005474207,0.0008465832,0.00048633027,0.00018310425,0.00017294515,0.000019614616],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017120728,0.00003495892,0.9820597,0.000017349028,0.000033974462,0.0000042984234,0.0007990088,0.00018437015,0.005658171,0.00006180953,0.0002530177,0.01087621],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018195638,0.0004188934,0.95176476,0.000061257444,0.00003980399,0.00005507793,0.0018557631,0.0012609405,0.001808681,0.042081617,0.00035216432,0.00011906264],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018656157,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008667354,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.042019807,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00000350196,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000042032032,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99970794},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2051931229","doi":"10.1007/s12517-011-0475-4","title":"From rifting to oceanic spreading in the Gulf of Aden: a synthesis","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Hydrocarbon exploration and reservoir analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":156,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Geology; Rift; Graben; Paleontology; Seafloor spreading; Continental margin; Plate tectonics; Seismology; Hotspot (geology); Rift zone; Tectonics","score_opus":0.028419010340767364,"score_gpt":0.23001644016834702,"score_spread":0.20159742982757967,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2051931229","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9939069,0.00018488133,0.002778449,0.00024839284,0.00014556125,0.000029872172,0.0000016172879,0.0000063173693,0.0026980191],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985431,0.0000414693,0.0012975731,0.000042858177,0.00006282662,6.883833e-7,7.1184026e-8,0.0000040692344,0.00000733902],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99907213,0.000063898646,0.00037391233,0.00007013243,0.00028330882,0.00013660794],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99954283,0.00013835615,0.00010583358,0.0001121806,0.000036966572,0.00006384143],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00081819115,0.00006559367,0.00017679331,0.00025256776,0.000037539685,0.000027827065,0.00051289756,0.000023426093,0.00008049886],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023999892,0.000040992094,0.00008260712,0.0006369809,0.00004678904,0.00024666285,0.000014187377,0.00011097139,0.0000074646614],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012813072,0.00050677155,0.21244882,0.00012267048,0.0006083718,0.00041906795,0.44489688,0.19681157,0.07980727,0.00096965034,0.002133729,0.06114707],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012496017,0.0009824701,0.3444523,0.0022895983,0.0005205748,0.00018771963,0.20938149,0.2511939,0.17452192,0.010797835,0.0029720662,0.0014505049],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001289032,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000093915085,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23551539,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000012977317,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002148447,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16716091},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2068163671","doi":"10.1007/s12517-015-1797-4","title":"Facies analysis and depositional sequences of a siliciclastic–carbonate deposit: the Late Paleocene–Early Eocene succession, Fariman, Central Iran","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Geology and Paleoclimatology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Dalhousie University","keywords":"Geology; Sedimentary depositional environment; Facies; Siliciclastic; Marine transgression; Paleontology; Evaporite; Sabkha; Geochemistry; Sequence stratigraphy; Dolostone; Conglomerate; Sedimentary rock; Carbonate rock; Structural basin","score_opus":0.02547570630839185,"score_gpt":0.24628297703306695,"score_spread":0.2208072707246751,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2068163671","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9944153,0.003121926,0.00020900334,0.0013700734,0.00023785386,0.000060635353,0.000020964626,0.00000532216,0.0005589234],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990929,0.00021554026,0.00050840987,0.00009335519,0.00003990775,3.2805553e-7,0.0000049907053,0.0000013022452,0.000043272266],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978521,0.00036216155,0.000489632,0.00018836973,0.0006718453,0.0004359332],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984899,0.00046060415,0.0003825805,0.0001224841,0.0002387382,0.00030569016],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013633529,0.00014073116,0.00036190293,0.0003032226,0.0003526579,0.000096881806,0.000586664,0.000082561266,0.00011091569],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001867833,0.00007965676,0.00012656035,0.0008925857,0.0016400624,0.00045295854,0.000027612696,0.00027527075,0.000006277882],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008696451,0.000016916338,0.9937097,0.000008151737,0.000104783234,0.00004887999,0.001221369,0.0038802617,0.00008260557,0.000034328816,0.0000069900702,0.00079905184],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024218918,0.0004024265,0.9920526,0.000022944514,0.00016135149,0.00026772724,0.000874616,0.0039928854,0.00040352892,0.0014716617,0.000011361601,0.00009669006],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001391548,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005400248,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0046775956,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000020682928,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019628016,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.60428786},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2071398120","doi":"10.1007/s12517-013-0963-9","title":"U-series isotopic composition of kasolite associated with aplite-pegmatite at Jabal Sayid, Hijaz region, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Radioactive element chemistry and processing","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Geology; Uranium; Metamictization; Geochemistry; Pegmatite; Uranyl; Mineralization (soil science); Weathering; Leaching (pedology); Mineralogy; Thorium; Uraninite; Alunite; Zircon; Paleontology; Soil science; Materials science","score_opus":0.014985983949529047,"score_gpt":0.2268951122780433,"score_spread":0.21190912832851425,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2071398120","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9952898,0.00031550284,0.00020942152,0.00044531646,0.000072084826,0.000050513238,0.0000110611745,0.0000100111465,0.0035962958],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99855256,0.000044660545,0.00079383544,0.00003319847,0.00008312443,0.0000028153484,0.000007339991,0.000008537059,0.00047390652],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982092,0.000048160462,0.00071086746,0.00019319922,0.0005659483,0.0002726496],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99712455,0.00015397734,0.0017609415,0.00017084174,0.0006707506,0.00011894128],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003402146,0.00017529406,0.00040963962,0.00008160739,0.00020139954,0.00006491349,0.0003935606,0.000082631086,0.00032434013],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017113921,0.00013339218,0.00010633151,0.00038341378,0.0006394679,0.0009277448,0.000035659326,0.00017706794,0.0000013911368],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017356062,0.0001918637,0.33908686,0.00033178687,0.00015094728,0.000018510113,0.0014261444,0.00009834796,0.6561669,0.00015426856,0.00041977537,0.0017810452],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014349545,0.00048138105,0.12033591,0.0023695952,0.00013278562,0.00053416,0.0013894106,0.00021424147,0.870191,0.0019809913,0.0005501164,0.00038550355],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000043147484,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000012999037,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21875095,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000093270544,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001281275,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.54395753},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2074514127","doi":"10.1007/s12517-014-1326-x","title":"Skarn mineral assemblages in the Esfordi iron oxide–apatite deposit, Bafq district, Central Iran","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Geological and Geochemical Analysis","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Brandon University","funders":"University of Isfahan; James Cook University","keywords":"Geology; Geochemistry; Skarn; Epidote; Actinolite; Paragenesis; Chlorite; Iron oxide copper gold ore deposits; Mineralogy; Quartz; Fluid inclusions; Metamorphic rock","score_opus":0.010636420543078813,"score_gpt":0.19583571282606035,"score_spread":0.18519929228298154,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2074514127","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99389297,0.00035337172,0.00028682523,0.0025221594,0.00018094778,0.00004425986,0.000004715236,0.0000052670216,0.0027094965],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985248,0.00006807518,0.00057042675,0.0006138102,0.00015351026,2.5732191e-7,0.0000062751224,9.753588e-7,0.00006190983],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99804324,0.00025359675,0.00045583528,0.00020093795,0.00057868933,0.00046768086],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99903446,0.0003518779,0.0002483968,0.00012827045,0.000043082644,0.00019393447],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011450531,0.0001407493,0.00026155837,0.00011542919,0.00018741045,0.00015197316,0.0008237732,0.000047179026,0.00043024795],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030725767,0.00006957467,0.00017489355,0.00068048306,0.00025920002,0.00034433408,0.000014372983,0.00026146835,0.000024990792],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014597446,0.000033482855,0.97853374,0.000004435583,0.0000049232126,0.000025974085,0.00022263051,0.0017894041,0.00024405067,0.000042146472,0.00012714979,0.018957455],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016607298,0.00026164643,0.989779,0.000017476184,0.000023482618,0.000079243946,0.00038478823,0.0049344474,0.000100129146,0.0034153569,0.0007234143,0.000114947376],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0039101182,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01024147,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018842507,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000004204176,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022599528,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.59109557},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2081747715","doi":"10.1007/s12517-012-0763-7","title":"Lithofacies attributes, depositional system and diagenetic properties of the Permian Gharif Formation from Haushi–Huqf area, Central Oman","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Geological formations and processes","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Sultan Qaboos University","keywords":"Geology; Siltstone; Sedimentary depositional environment; Conglomerate; Arenite; Sedimentary rock; Geochemistry; Structural basin; Facies; Paleocurrent; Sedimentary structures; Diagenesis; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.028459208358967415,"score_gpt":0.18340681466258768,"score_spread":0.15494760630362026,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2081747715","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99330676,0.0051675984,0.00027498114,0.00049621187,0.00035995964,0.00007072915,0.00006175806,0.0000049805626,0.00025702227],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999218,0.000105099774,0.000520756,0.000051561998,0.000080315025,4.1100964e-7,0.000006000863,7.457149e-7,0.000017148082],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99890184,0.00008672963,0.00035446236,0.00006742385,0.00035166796,0.00023789286],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99932736,0.00006285224,0.00030998184,0.000067499495,0.00010095653,0.00013135553],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040490166,0.00008429544,0.00014466404,0.00005485995,0.00035050808,0.00009707798,0.00027026856,0.00003686505,0.00012129365],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008562037,0.000042099757,0.000055267155,0.0001934088,0.0002920705,0.0011279539,0.000016253389,0.0000940377,0.0000045432357],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011492511,0.000014147824,0.9934956,0.000040352854,0.000007438937,6.429521e-7,0.0015978207,0.00035033876,0.00020275755,0.00008595232,0.000033328055,0.004160161],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009079755,0.000101738704,0.9926137,0.00013590953,0.00002200536,0.00017227487,0.002551069,0.0017407606,0.0019355048,0.00021420652,0.00035413637,0.00006789806],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00046207366,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00028197595,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0059112026,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000051485467,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000055761346,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26958603},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2083766510","doi":"10.1007/s12517-013-1138-4","title":"Linking carbonate cyclicity in platforms to depositional and diagenetic overprints: an example from the Lower Eocene Drunka Formation, west of Assiut–Minia stretch, Western Desert, Egypt","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Geology and Paleoclimatology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Sedimentary depositional environment; Diagenesis; Geology; Paleontology; Carbonate; Desert (philosophy); Geochemistry; Philosophy; Chemistry","score_opus":0.026612169404024544,"score_gpt":0.2407932089756011,"score_spread":0.21418103957157655,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2083766510","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99843556,0.0002979249,0.00008511408,0.00070109125,0.00017337906,0.00012798549,0.000012546161,0.0000027987894,0.00016360423],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99889994,0.00008268998,0.0006855039,0.0002667707,0.000045325578,0.0000011996215,0.000009329124,0.0000014533441,0.000007764397],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985964,0.00012306104,0.0004383203,0.0001736967,0.00036857233,0.00029999964],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99880975,0.0005447692,0.00022258692,0.00013234322,0.000108321285,0.00018222508],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00091680745,0.00010344762,0.00021365263,0.00014113805,0.00019445106,0.0000863682,0.00049240055,0.000074160576,0.00043977168],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000074792326,0.0000635444,0.000034477893,0.00025332117,0.00037893248,0.00087633706,0.00003282643,0.00024888452,0.000021967091],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027312499,0.000026676691,0.99394107,0.0000040904824,0.0000070393644,0.000013411021,0.0018965378,0.000671333,0.000056579764,0.000008693945,0.000004986546,0.0033422883],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025497866,0.00035366634,0.99176973,0.00006340041,0.0000064250735,0.000100420635,0.00086442044,0.003247406,0.0001403817,0.0031067666,0.0000127318835,0.00007968175],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0076835975,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04482568,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.037142083,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000025018944,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009080752,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9989243},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2085599045","doi":"10.1007/s12517-014-1687-1","title":"Gamma and resistivity logs for characterization of Gondwana coal seams at the Northwestern part of Bangladesh","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Geophysical Methods and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Atomic Energy (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Borehole; Geology; Coal mining; Coal; Lithology; Mining engineering; Well logging; Electrical resistivity and conductivity; Structural basin; Coal basin; Gondwana; Petrology; Petroleum engineering; Geophysics; Geotechnical engineering; Paleontology","score_opus":0.014558249691401072,"score_gpt":0.23591214079019288,"score_spread":0.2213538910987918,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2085599045","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97266275,0.00003011667,0.026777029,0.00028585418,0.000099687764,0.000066354165,0.000022508615,0.0000030751596,0.00005262555],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985314,0.000026713942,0.0013077726,0.000013738138,0.00006968561,0.0000028777458,0.0000013623876,0.0000032481344,0.000043201675],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994819,0.00003414271,0.00022181356,0.000059727692,0.0001170862,0.000085324114],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994413,0.00018146302,0.0001804403,0.00008280888,0.000071882314,0.000042077074],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004902872,0.000049372302,0.00014109055,0.00002653078,0.000064667336,0.000012483887,0.00012938512,0.000017570866,0.000004317879],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000050640403,0.000031927768,0.000045702178,0.00010105574,0.00017164752,0.00009525098,0.000014771821,0.000041783747,3.789249e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005109576,0.0001038494,0.05400586,0.00021144033,0.000047522,4.591168e-7,0.0010123557,0.0007779807,0.67951643,0.0025029224,0.00011796598,0.26165214],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025138026,0.0002700199,0.95270824,0.000067511166,0.000036573667,0.000009200979,0.000087993925,0.0047350447,0.03228277,0.001840903,0.0076229707,0.00008736021],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009537372,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003546101,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8987024,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000049118876,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010414181,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13019766},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2093498820","doi":"10.1007/s12517-013-1139-3","title":"Evaluation of temporal and spatial trends in relative humidity and dew point temperature in Bangladesh","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Climate variability and models","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Dew point; Relative humidity; Dew; Environmental science; Climatology; Humidity; Monsoon; Series (stratigraphy); Climate change; Apparent temperature; Atmospheric sciences; Trend analysis; Physical geography; Geography; Meteorology; Mathematics; Statistics; Geology","score_opus":0.027849015012163865,"score_gpt":0.2706142903892396,"score_spread":0.24276527537707576,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2093498820","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981803,0.0001036686,0.000018113848,0.00095495133,0.00005343113,0.00008962482,0.0000021267385,9.472415e-7,0.00059682917],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99944896,0.000037671092,0.00046192945,0.000023487446,0.000009904762,0.0000019332042,4.6831477e-7,0.0000015276032,0.0000141287865],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987243,0.00021642394,0.00032716125,0.00014599563,0.00046350618,0.00012261834],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995935,0.00006113376,0.00018330791,0.000059573285,0.000035915255,0.00006656589],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0032588039,0.000066184984,0.0001520868,0.00012889391,0.000041666295,0.000029092529,0.00009910894,0.000047020516,0.00044468424],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018275857,0.000048912814,0.000021672286,0.00030071018,0.000371431,0.00088269403,0.00004851277,0.00014353213,0.0000010950779],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012458324,0.00008664621,0.9505163,0.000004349894,0.000002522468,0.000002250129,0.0034789126,0.0010014598,0.0075049577,0.00003688324,0.000032091702,0.03732118],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00045804196,0.00018211045,0.97747785,0.000040697985,0.000010099462,0.000017301185,0.0005354123,0.010779908,0.00029791554,0.010132508,0.000009842332,0.000058299378],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0042880503,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007111255,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03726288,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000068403395,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000033099266,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6482278},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2170075269","doi":"10.1007/s12517-012-0741-0","title":"The effect of pH and salty solutions on durability of sandstones of the Aghajari Formation in Khouzestan province, southwest of Iran","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Building materials and conservation","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Bu-Ali Sina University; Ryerson University","keywords":"Durability; Geology; Geotechnical engineering; Mineralogy; Geochemistry; Materials science; Composite material","score_opus":0.016621983170552676,"score_gpt":0.2154670237293105,"score_spread":0.19884504055875785,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2170075269","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988311,0.00032205976,0.000018558534,0.0003414538,0.0002521841,0.00011478658,0.000023828843,8.939824e-7,0.00009515383],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9998632,0.000046980433,0.00006311821,0.000005747291,0.000016834727,2.2389023e-7,5.7304163e-7,6.576714e-7,0.0000026382963],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99881554,0.00023944558,0.00048267434,0.00005120816,0.00027979814,0.00013130766],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986944,0.00037854843,0.0007341798,0.000100501,0.000059040467,0.000033318654],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002580838,0.000057791764,0.00018394117,0.00006418745,0.00012607987,0.000013628519,0.00021384063,0.000026051293,0.000009938065],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002545941,0.000027273565,0.00005209544,0.00022317917,0.0005285767,0.0003792529,0.000010664303,0.00006108334,1.7226857e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009570597,0.000017887747,0.98664534,0.00005482773,0.00000347198,6.677712e-8,0.0005575071,0.00026837224,0.004298465,0.00012908656,0.0000046659516,0.0079246145],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018140921,0.00050356594,0.98318636,0.00010549317,0.0000126082305,0.000008614134,0.00044363906,0.00033139242,0.01483682,0.00034200796,0.000019760148,0.000028347238],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010494502,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002362985,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0105383545,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000033103306,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000057767767,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1947563},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2215297043","doi":"10.1007/s12517-015-2027-9","title":"Effect of fault-slip source mechanism on seismic source parameters","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"earthquake and tectonic studies","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Geology; Slip (aerodynamics); Mechanism (biology); Fault (geology); Seismology; Physics; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.019949174091086267,"score_gpt":0.2320956155365162,"score_spread":0.21214644144542993,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2215297043","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9952268,0.00073587167,0.0010821732,0.0003544573,0.00078375125,0.00009019218,0.0000061660835,0.000013351426,0.0017072507],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989229,0.00006241345,0.0004444298,0.00021451239,0.0000885453,2.5283407e-7,8.017675e-7,0.0000031329741,0.0002630543],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979606,0.00027559052,0.00042277298,0.00019766811,0.00079679646,0.00034656253],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983504,0.0006621165,0.00046372655,0.00015669913,0.00010481611,0.00026223907],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002422458,0.00017239936,0.00040374653,0.00021999174,0.00015740197,0.000055469034,0.0005100348,0.000052658957,0.000092437476],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00053740124,0.000107471315,0.00016591327,0.00037825637,0.00033857016,0.00026838717,0.000016541373,0.00021933056,0.000076449105],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00051896175,0.000060026337,0.30773214,0.00004414837,0.00012075624,0.000073151314,0.0034635533,0.05813964,0.00010524955,0.00007007027,0.001082997,0.6285893],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.015167538,0.15466835,0.5340741,0.0019512064,0.00094253296,0.0033695295,0.026350625,0.11648648,0.0735482,0.02353318,0.04646874,0.0034395335],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007789807,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018341024,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6251498,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006161983,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000116068586,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4382553},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2270661332","doi":"10.1007/s12517-015-2168-x","title":"Spectral decomposition application for analyzing the structure and the reservoir potential: a case study of Penobscot, Nova Scotia offshore, Canada","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Seismic Imaging and Inversion Techniques","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Geology; Submarine pipeline; Lithology; Nova scotia; Canyon; Seismology; Hydrocarbon exploration; Stratigraphy; Paleontology; Geomorphology; Tectonics; Geotechnical engineering; Oceanography","score_opus":0.01689879130867475,"score_gpt":0.2530848078938148,"score_spread":0.23618601658514007,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2270661332","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9953184,0.0004274583,0.0012492178,0.0024522997,0.00024953415,0.0002464802,0.000014258404,0.0000031368315,0.000039212096],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987904,0.0000111206555,0.00093778735,0.0001810184,0.0000710967,1.7020389e-7,0.0000018095187,0.0000012085309,0.000005421286],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990438,0.00013024351,0.00027624305,0.00010787527,0.0003137279,0.00012809427],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991666,0.00014444179,0.00032692018,0.00011434442,0.00017172832,0.0000759704],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013027106,0.00006879634,0.00014435542,0.00006803565,0.00023408596,0.00006991515,0.00032680182,0.000014868795,0.000012990217],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007359596,0.00003335493,0.000033356042,0.00023291391,0.0002738547,0.00023024218,0.000010895771,0.00010919724,1.3350358e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00066104304,0.00008006932,0.92278713,0.000030221805,0.00011164607,0.00020133187,0.009949099,0.0120097315,0.00022616128,0.0001582565,0.0101991845,0.04358612],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007716237,0.0051566754,0.385706,0.00015670173,0.0006512237,0.0190062,0.20700088,0.34080923,0.0038218796,0.026457984,0.0027949214,0.00072205614],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.64058024,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.45976177,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5370811,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008101239,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025063928,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.55009615},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2281651765","doi":"10.1007/s12517-015-2229-1","title":"Characterization of hydrogeologic properties of the Tabriz plain multilayer aquifer system, NW Iran","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Aquifer; Hydrogeology; Geology; Groundwater; Hydrology (agriculture); Groundwater recharge; Geochemistry; Population; Facies; Geomorphology; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.018079229570299095,"score_gpt":0.17717325017278615,"score_spread":0.15909402060248706,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2281651765","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984034,0.00015088012,0.00010404612,0.00039799968,0.00043697655,0.00007826346,0.000023304205,0.0000041900216,0.00040098658],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995301,0.000025714833,0.000052103667,0.000031906726,0.00006352595,2.6351066e-7,7.6327746e-7,0.0000013649961,0.0002942773],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99869645,0.00010245814,0.00048020098,0.00011837918,0.00041273693,0.00018975526],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99907213,0.00003800279,0.0005590167,0.00014358522,0.00012083174,0.000066427536],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000673928,0.00009358483,0.00022001455,0.000063550164,0.00010586444,0.000023740315,0.00055324653,0.000042757412,0.00016434182],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008807211,0.00003798866,0.00010020247,0.00020160539,0.00045856292,0.0004055659,0.00001828116,0.00006471545,0.000007760462],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031629766,0.000013899017,0.5334994,0.000042122352,0.000009138745,0.0000022088973,0.00035386757,0.000029399684,0.46277496,0.00000903232,0.0000044772733,0.003229851],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002710831,0.00019276609,0.5997522,0.000424082,0.000017108587,0.000118743585,0.00056741625,0.0003847118,0.3979487,0.000064713204,0.00016787744,0.000090604524],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001762164,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007190848,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.066252746,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000046011305,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008003502,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17994277},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2296205739","doi":"10.1007/s12517-015-2033-y","title":"Effect of foundation rigidity on stratified roadway roof stability in underground coal mines","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Rock Mechanics and Modeling","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Rocky Mountain Research Station; China Scholarship Council; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Roof; Coal mining; Foundation (evidence); Geotechnical engineering; Geology; Stratum; Mining engineering; Lithology; Coal; Deformation (meteorology); Structural engineering; Engineering; Law","score_opus":0.037702635599582264,"score_gpt":0.2710274813242974,"score_spread":0.23332484572471512,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2296205739","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98932236,0.0000859427,0.00920136,0.000051303294,0.00071519293,0.00007161097,0.0000012368067,0.000007359807,0.00054363115],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996582,0.000015460302,0.0002556772,0.000004544427,0.00005373649,8.4646564e-7,5.5410055e-7,0.0000043289488,0.0000065983627],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989392,0.00009059727,0.00038705496,0.00009267095,0.0003478447,0.00014262905],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945784,0.0001304169,0.00013561107,0.00009585634,0.000090184774,0.00009011673],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020572334,0.000089994726,0.00021366624,0.00012857238,0.000032441825,0.000038071503,0.00018126388,0.000036925965,0.0000071555432],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019828629,0.000067550485,0.000050421044,0.00017551654,0.00003579546,0.00034791,0.000010552583,0.00011277026,0.0000011910042],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00046246234,0.00026640436,0.023490675,0.00025581234,0.00005229626,0.000028391622,0.003058143,0.8717763,0.049918644,0.0016766967,0.00023697368,0.048777238],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0034454067,0.007394763,0.011066305,0.0004920304,0.000055847304,0.000062548395,0.0020385284,0.6946649,0.2631648,0.016643008,0.00041931015,0.0005525792],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000054156906,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00033797548,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21324614,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007171812,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000090095986,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27546287},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2296447143","doi":"10.1007/s12517-015-2193-9","title":"The “gray zone”: fabric and consistency of natural transitional soils","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Soil and Unsaturated Flow","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Silt; Soil water; Geology; Scanning electron microscope; Mineralogy; Soil science; Geotechnical engineering; Materials science; Composite material; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.012667491770010721,"score_gpt":0.2092365569399696,"score_spread":0.19656906516995887,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2296447143","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99023736,0.0065516043,0.00048282873,0.0005485939,0.0010407878,0.000023161778,0.0000028168206,0.000008888201,0.0011039926],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992483,0.00019663066,0.00040333654,0.000025336518,0.00007349209,3.109995e-7,2.0160971e-7,0.0000028549662,0.000049537193],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99927795,0.000025876643,0.00024246966,0.00004966479,0.00027219363,0.00013183101],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995378,0.000096924705,0.000074004354,0.00004953836,0.00014415196,0.00009757248],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047227638,0.000064887914,0.00011980887,0.0000636552,0.00008674638,0.000042772215,0.00015938871,0.000024075229,0.0000028803925],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006313039,0.000036850914,0.00004704954,0.00019887516,0.0003024564,0.00022612076,0.000005205697,0.00014333976,0.0000011620988],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00049670786,0.00025696718,0.061071165,0.00023078808,0.0006741982,0.00032334265,0.026535653,0.032554217,0.04143284,0.020402545,0.017165491,0.7988561],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0089538535,0.003153671,0.63324916,0.0011013607,0.00044692284,0.009692609,0.04289056,0.17714705,0.027132029,0.052672207,0.04140007,0.0021605194],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009265172,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000025527856,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7966956,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010001503,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008032176,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15027367},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2327146713","doi":"10.1007/s12517-015-2303-8","title":"Spatial and temporal variability of the rainfall erosivity factor in Northern Algeria","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Soil erosion and sediment transport","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"","keywords":"Siltation; Erosion; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Mediterranean climate; Longitude; Spatial variability; Spatial distribution; Altitude (triangle); Physical geography; Sediment; Geology; Geography; Latitude; Geomorphology; Remote sensing","score_opus":0.0169526443264946,"score_gpt":0.20927919544036627,"score_spread":0.19232655111387167,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2327146713","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99688226,0.00002052373,0.00001949504,0.0027100684,0.000234796,0.00006318762,0.0000133116,0.0000025418346,0.00005382081],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9998225,0.000019190033,0.000024122988,0.00006231749,0.00004664498,4.6511937e-7,1.5126385e-7,2.6145923e-7,0.000024337081],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989987,0.00012313861,0.0003250191,0.00012259903,0.00029345904,0.00013711177],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999372,0.00020605575,0.00023794574,0.00004020654,0.00006889429,0.000074876094],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00084282045,0.00007006031,0.00015924832,0.000012490753,0.000074270836,0.000016537353,0.00030735476,0.000037609,0.000097511554],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015490816,0.000016574953,0.00007837416,0.00019542628,0.00031632965,0.00017645994,0.000027370394,0.000067794455,6.2594444e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018144572,0.00004026478,0.880293,0.0000011658857,0.0000013788194,8.2034336e-7,0.00010946991,1.7464734e-7,0.091088265,0.000014864812,0.000003267151,0.028429177],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017926934,0.00018500062,0.9961513,0.00004030957,0.000002610215,0.000005426902,0.000088827015,0.0000043116024,0.0023742972,0.00063659606,0.00028319494,0.00004881772],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006266848,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01161197,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11585833,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011984146,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003624453,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6479752},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2333074534","doi":"10.1007/s12517-016-2316-y","title":"Application of fuzzy analytical hierarchy process (AHP) and prediction-area (P-A) plot for mineral prospectivity mapping: a case study from the Dananhu metallogenic belt, Xinjiang, NW China","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Geological Survey of Canada","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","keywords":"Prospectivity mapping; Analytic hierarchy process; Fuzzy logic; Geology; Data mining; Mining engineering; Geochemistry; Computer science; Operations research; Mathematics; Geomorphology; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.02339987684608285,"score_gpt":0.25952961876213815,"score_spread":0.2361297419160553,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2333074534","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8526373,0.00013527021,0.14200944,0.004620662,0.000111138834,0.0003533323,0.000015808486,0.000013883973,0.00010318579],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974258,0.00000836298,0.0022962543,0.00003002265,0.000096938325,0.000025979578,4.4602598e-7,0.0000020487482,0.00011416717],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983921,0.000098527904,0.00047538188,0.0003889292,0.00039780125,0.00024725974],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998377,0.00035511283,0.00050915335,0.00032173083,0.0003084973,0.0001284543],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014839767,0.00014167643,0.0002781062,0.000089446665,0.00031695655,0.00008803822,0.0008557523,0.000044503307,0.000003267222],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005023599,0.000074144096,0.000100250465,0.0005045846,0.00038889467,0.000603376,0.00012664149,0.00012555026,2.552236e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007465209,0.0007248755,0.9420114,0.00004944951,0.00021824556,0.00017563417,0.009789131,0.00019979497,0.007859179,0.0016931345,0.00023424337,0.03697025],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0025880656,0.002373618,0.8527795,0.00018819804,0.00019648724,0.0042933077,0.0069369134,0.06668445,0.0016377787,0.060643826,0.0012317823,0.0004460738],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017120276,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000085728956,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1447885,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018821378,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016347348,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30235085},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2334512611","doi":"10.1007/s12517-015-2058-2","title":"Dolomitisation of the Lower-Middle Ordovician Yingshan Formation in the Tazhong area, Tarim Basin, western China","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Paleontology and Stratigraphy of Fossils","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"State Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation; Chengdu University of Technology","keywords":"Dolomite; Calcite; Geology; Ordovician; Geochemistry; Carbonate; Carbonate rock; Dolomitization; Petrography; Mineralogy; Stratigraphic unit; Carbonate minerals; Geomorphology; Sedimentary rock; Structural basin; Chemistry; Facies","score_opus":0.02400800927609557,"score_gpt":0.21472396517401102,"score_spread":0.19071595589791546,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2334512611","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98938674,0.00043795138,0.00031177638,0.0046808952,0.00046929493,0.000083671854,0.000012780137,0.0000023528103,0.004614552],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996488,0.00004557095,0.000104777246,0.00012185963,0.00005992983,2.768775e-7,3.5823507e-7,3.5724653e-7,0.00001805025],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986776,0.0002337206,0.0004075568,0.00009604833,0.00038367894,0.0002013997],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99904877,0.00022599079,0.0005030228,0.0001280671,0.00004867087,0.00004549822],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012943902,0.000083257284,0.00014987779,0.00012372766,0.00023523238,0.00004761657,0.0006702615,0.00004715005,0.000067782894],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016109107,0.000034108125,0.000099185796,0.00036165482,0.00042203258,0.0009709577,0.0000023828673,0.00013555575,0.0000025731817],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002576461,0.000020208874,0.91595334,0.0000038794983,0.0000037103275,0.0000075282114,0.0017728475,0.000030397607,0.00017120868,0.000041609965,0.00003884956,0.081930675],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020058059,0.0003384031,0.99544185,0.00013765317,0.000007763638,0.00014572633,0.0007417638,0.000102902864,0.00026703882,0.002413825,0.00014692891,0.000055575652],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005329179,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017997934,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0818751,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000003433438,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006979087,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999921},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2340324768","doi":"10.1007/s12517-016-2359-0","title":"Coastal geology and revised stratigraphy of the Brega area, northeastern Libya","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Coastal and Marine Dynamics","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Stratigraphy; Geology; Paleontology; Oceanography; Archaeology; Geomorphology; Geography; Tectonics","score_opus":0.0085478549992675,"score_gpt":0.1805835946730112,"score_spread":0.1720357396737437,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2340324768","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9956918,0.00020162495,0.00018560616,0.0015897702,0.00032958112,0.00004724496,0.000033781827,0.0000024175397,0.0019181721],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99920183,0.00014662129,0.00015975049,0.00007068178,0.00004092655,5.8507442e-8,4.0428e-7,8.588347e-7,0.00037887745],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999092,0.00006488223,0.00029601253,0.000109654975,0.00026397628,0.00017346292],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99925524,0.0001370439,0.00032139165,0.000102702455,0.00007903231,0.00010461377],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038502892,0.000080718884,0.0001659327,0.00007930206,0.00009694169,0.00002648592,0.00035808745,0.000024906378,0.00018246478],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007371547,0.000034835968,0.00008524872,0.00021031286,0.00069611444,0.00029584483,0.00003150664,0.00007537094,0.0000017416709],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024101704,0.000007665498,0.8747624,0.0000048992383,0.0000063369434,0.0000047993026,0.0000807466,0.00001653077,0.00016231717,0.00011628082,0.000019642572,0.12479426],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024364896,0.00040793882,0.993392,0.000064967404,0.000010668117,0.00022182585,0.00019776043,0.00034367538,0.000043595763,0.004200987,0.00080818677,0.00006475507],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00076839374,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019284438,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12472951,"about_ca_system_score_codex":6.874454e-7,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009612402,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9986111},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2468904108","doi":"10.1007/s12517-016-2552-1","title":"Optimization of chlorination boosters in drinking water distribution network for Al-Khobar City in Saudi Arabia","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Water Systems and Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology; King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals","keywords":"Environmental science; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.011850368157526011,"score_gpt":0.210293437442746,"score_spread":0.19844306928522,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2468904108","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.59043944,0.000055330936,0.40841484,0.0003281924,0.00058504933,0.0001165805,0.000004137748,0.0000072437792,0.000049156868],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971494,0.000076951015,0.0026466795,0.000009449074,0.00007772932,0.000004572106,0.000005513689,0.000005984988,0.000023739756],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989463,0.00003157863,0.00052928476,0.000095068775,0.00017778322,0.0002199581],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996043,0.000041853426,0.00015240279,0.00006120322,0.000104560815,0.000035670782],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000970911,0.000080533304,0.00017903009,0.00015212731,0.000035762077,0.000027343967,0.00013659254,0.000044023607,0.0000076136894],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000050672163,0.000050907078,0.000044924753,0.0002466413,0.000040972624,0.00066424557,0.000010915993,0.000049475173,3.8617267e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018922046,0.000012030345,0.05731019,0.000018365794,0.0000041440417,0.0000013557898,0.00030711244,0.9396605,0.00071942346,0.000064341526,0.00015709795,0.0017265124],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0038008513,0.0006325413,0.2651853,0.0024139048,0.000029368675,0.000047360696,0.0003325088,0.6930394,0.02811145,0.0026813515,0.0031268771,0.00059907767],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000019930825,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002118737,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4067099,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001060499,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015966609,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20759304},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2475600076","doi":"10.1007/s12517-016-2608-2","title":"Modeling the effects of controlled drainage at a watershed scale using SWATDRAIN","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; McGill University; University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Drainage; Surface runoff; Hydrology (agriculture); Watershed; Environmental science; Water table; Surface water; Watertable control; Drainage basin; Geology; Soil water; Soil science; Groundwater; Geography; Ecology; Soil salinity; Environmental engineering; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.009504706610819482,"score_gpt":0.21838452080460619,"score_spread":0.2088798141937867,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2475600076","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99078244,0.0001364555,0.005203506,0.0026305031,0.00027275627,0.00016442056,4.7799017e-7,0.000004344506,0.0008051248],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99880916,0.000054360444,0.0003985038,0.00017210544,0.00003380931,0.000001592422,3.002209e-8,0.0000037395616,0.00052671717],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986705,0.00016852563,0.0003635105,0.00015266411,0.00036114926,0.0002836216],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992988,0.00023088316,0.00025715228,0.00013446386,0.000017566526,0.000061111496],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014096673,0.000107468775,0.0002845289,0.000061410174,0.0003577148,0.000014745832,0.00046195957,0.000028688684,0.0001031978],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002089188,0.000044436878,0.00016581986,0.0001506933,0.00089108734,0.0003432043,0.00022777829,0.000060145656,0.000018307886],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013328128,0.00025997745,0.26735198,0.00008572326,0.00048579424,0.0001667975,0.01709898,0.06309015,0.6356257,0.00034074267,0.00072620757,0.013435091],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.07063237,0.010299714,0.16398127,0.0027665694,0.0032709874,0.0009903894,0.010727865,0.42965683,0.18123074,0.11744661,0.005535207,0.003461422],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000070189984,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005845976,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.454395,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000059697722,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008645056,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32832482},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2598956092","doi":"10.1007/s12517-017-2937-9","title":"A fully coupled numerical modeling to investigate the role of rock thermo-mechanical properties on reservoir uplifting in steam assisted gravity drainage","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Hydraulic Fracturing and Reservoir Analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Geology; Gravity dam; Geomechanics; Geotechnical engineering; Finite element method; Porosity; Pore water pressure; Steam injection; Drainage; Coupling (piping); Stress (linguistics); Deformation (meteorology); Modulus; Thermal; Petroleum engineering; Materials science; Composite material; Structural engineering; Thermodynamics; Engineering","score_opus":0.026334802694893703,"score_gpt":0.24534562208093566,"score_spread":0.21901081938604194,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2598956092","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9942955,0.0002272573,0.0033347777,0.0014367979,0.00015363087,0.00009080395,9.409356e-7,0.000015815922,0.00044451084],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99946123,0.00002182842,0.0003406013,0.000050109546,0.00007694406,0.000003775879,1.2362531e-7,0.000012204309,0.000033170694],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982656,0.00010708733,0.000562208,0.00017521434,0.00056509394,0.0003247441],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99896526,0.00008004693,0.00025863532,0.0004025295,0.00011582904,0.00017770634],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016524814,0.00015244968,0.00037455137,0.00019163101,0.0003828828,0.00016805145,0.0011859816,0.00006178542,0.000007654911],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00080803863,0.00008729193,0.0001462347,0.00027601395,0.00010884561,0.0002864468,0.000106561914,0.00044146247,0.000005000592],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041277206,0.000038976974,0.00095081143,0.000017016837,0.00003208326,0.000014595836,0.0012388186,0.9793537,0.015849847,0.000025074289,0.000006449791,0.0024313433],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001957152,0.00018319291,0.006269536,0.0003283243,0.000020775467,0.000016477974,0.0012241076,0.9855535,0.0050312774,0.0009623317,0.000084909996,0.00012985672],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000728696,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00019163008,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010818571,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000050931365,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008138291,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.35596618},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2600149152","doi":"10.1007/s12517-017-2939-7","title":"A fully coupled three-dimensional hydraulic fracture model to investigate the impact of formation rock mechanical properties and operational parameters on hydraulic fracture opening using cohesive elements method","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Rock Mechanics and Modeling","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Fracture (geology); Geotechnical engineering; Hydraulic fracturing; Geology; Mechanics","score_opus":0.06441409391087113,"score_gpt":0.30094032993776487,"score_spread":0.23652623602689374,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2600149152","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6890358,0.00008835441,0.30979607,0.00081563054,0.00008038868,0.00016896319,0.0000036826368,0.000005105456,0.000006047023],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96822727,0.0000145233425,0.031012611,0.0006806664,0.000044145276,0.0000040096907,9.622468e-7,0.000013067991,0.0000027286362],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984926,0.00004815931,0.00051068247,0.00016417501,0.0005336227,0.000250765],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99892324,0.00007936433,0.0004187139,0.0001957627,0.00020497185,0.00017794815],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000962289,0.00019397584,0.00030346305,0.00013530091,0.0006390472,0.00026903438,0.00047844226,0.00007141008,0.000005392938],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003128745,0.0001122784,0.00010992642,0.000083294726,0.000038563758,0.000960767,0.00008148152,0.000299101,7.532486e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000046082423,0.000010868223,0.000054420838,0.0000082916895,0.000043768312,0.0000021665396,0.00073850073,0.9496372,0.048832264,0.000026066933,0.00005014231,0.0005502564],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030268577,0.00029564725,0.0004147277,0.00021858582,0.000032218075,0.000063832566,0.00014040375,0.9743497,0.022169815,0.0018645235,0.000010293644,0.00013756746],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018617317,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000025397114,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.27919152,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000069312715,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001713552,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.49150988},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2611950291","doi":"10.1007/s12517-017-3002-4","title":"A novel genetic algorithm for optimization of conditioning factors in shallow translational landslides and susceptibility mapping","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Landslides and related hazards","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Landslide; Crossover; Genetic algorithm; Robustness (evolution); Lithology; Algorithm; Statistics; Computer science; Geology; Mathematics; Geomorphology; Biology; Machine learning; Genetics","score_opus":0.0199183911729627,"score_gpt":0.24906255118815937,"score_spread":0.22914416001519666,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2611950291","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8482909,0.000039795705,0.15121727,0.00016601004,0.000093007715,0.00007260309,0.000012733144,0.0000012341915,0.00010642815],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9168666,0.000036204303,0.08305196,0.000007581567,0.000017582937,6.8329416e-7,0.0000012400934,0.000002263702,0.00001585991],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99925435,0.000014291384,0.00029011845,0.00011890428,0.00020396702,0.000118397526],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99944365,0.00006367346,0.0003444003,0.00006861769,0.000024827748,0.000054846645],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005138142,0.00006049751,0.00013586949,0.000055597327,0.00023723948,0.000060550745,0.00019505927,0.00003895501,0.00010660613],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000085070926,0.00004262906,0.00004787952,0.00006449599,0.00033973888,0.00043254232,0.000023554807,0.00006386437,1.839223e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008684403,0.000041350075,0.92170227,0.000006889521,0.0000071753243,0.0000016313187,0.0009930325,0.055635072,0.0018019316,0.000011244182,0.0000030773444,0.019787667],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005212922,0.000105746745,0.9152318,0.000048487625,0.000008145679,0.000019623514,0.00031469436,0.08287415,0.0002136314,0.0005747282,0.000028590739,0.000059103768],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017387986,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00019032636,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06857571,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017106813,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025956613,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18246783},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2758784831","doi":"10.1007/s12517-017-3199-2","title":"Assessing irrigation water quality in Faridpur district of Bangladesh using several indices and statistical approaches","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":65,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Sodium adsorption ratio; Groundwater; Irrigation; Environmental science; Water quality; Hydrology (agriculture); Salinity; Soil science; Geology; Agronomy","score_opus":0.0913648881592752,"score_gpt":0.30311894586650023,"score_spread":0.21175405770722505,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2758784831","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99767894,0.00008559334,0.0011405383,0.00014335958,0.00015298063,0.00003295053,0.000015862868,0.0000014254249,0.0007483544],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99683315,0.0000068188365,0.0030770472,0.000010108101,0.000055098644,6.299283e-8,0.000006723804,9.852682e-7,0.000010001442],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99882567,0.000095124815,0.00040378873,0.00014375384,0.0003220208,0.00020964669],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99931085,0.00007723207,0.0003764109,0.00010384935,0.000039599334,0.00009204944],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001411731,0.000083400184,0.00021110136,0.00007755446,0.00028779346,0.00044508954,0.00031668268,0.00004135007,0.00008528807],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012552376,0.000052074076,0.00003066986,0.000055025575,0.00049842504,0.0015405652,0.000022204336,0.00013751432,8.3511986e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014715503,0.000014062785,0.9809154,0.000029296942,0.0000046863183,0.000012798357,0.00056822033,0.00022243499,0.00073568564,0.000024578192,0.0000013571387,0.01745671],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020637881,0.000061202336,0.98929733,0.000045958153,0.000009164021,0.000055550307,0.0011185966,0.005258635,0.001789946,0.002059844,0.000014354485,0.000083053426],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024036642,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004499529,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017373657,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000051959464,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007253718,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.42920086},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2767370168","doi":"10.1007/s12517-017-3261-0","title":"Assessment of water inrush and factor sensitivity analysis in an amalgamated coal mine in China","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Geoscience and Mining Technology","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Inrush current; Analytic hierarchy process; Thematic map; Coal mining; Hydrogeology; Mining engineering; Stratum; Environmental science; Sensitivity (control systems); Coal; Geology; Computer science; Operations research; Geotechnical engineering; Engineering; Cartography; Geography; Waste management","score_opus":0.014422853633761366,"score_gpt":0.27578265218407155,"score_spread":0.26135979855031016,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2767370168","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99907124,0.000020321637,0.00049595936,0.00016927463,0.00011864103,0.000031058302,0.0000036045494,0.000007955607,0.000081938786],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988275,0.000030242645,0.0011205937,0.000004746386,0.000008348228,4.2049288e-7,4.2698142e-7,0.0000026076248,0.0000051059883],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99912745,0.00003983562,0.00031167569,0.00012157825,0.00017917802,0.00022028896],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956006,0.0000207973,0.00013813298,0.00018367666,0.000036358797,0.00006094798],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00093335396,0.000082681334,0.0003080423,0.00063769333,0.00006721981,0.00006540467,0.0002994242,0.00005200667,0.00001030126],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000064155516,0.000058171398,0.00003767583,0.0002473827,0.000307167,0.0005831942,0.000050670278,0.00016365446,2.3751171e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000023962418,0.000030023019,0.96550524,0.0000055756414,0.000012071796,0.0000485863,0.0006059438,0.0034988194,0.027974531,0.000015999203,7.423726e-7,0.0023000683],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019932904,0.00014598582,0.94881046,0.000025007274,0.0000150619335,0.000021360052,0.0002580629,0.046324015,0.004032333,0.0000941388,0.0000054107904,0.00006882851],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00038146248,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003563058,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.042825196,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000020357398,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000028085407,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23721607},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2777980107","doi":"10.1007/s12517-017-3323-3","title":"Impact of river network type on the time of concentration","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Korea Agency for Infrastructure Technology Advancement; U.S. Department of Agriculture","keywords":"Surface runoff; Drainage network; Hydrology (agriculture); Drainage basin; Structural basin; Infiltration (HVAC); Environmental science; Arid; Drainage; Geology; Soil science; Geomorphology; Geotechnical engineering; Geography; Ecology; Meteorology","score_opus":0.016226559127829925,"score_gpt":0.2566816936870163,"score_spread":0.2404551345591864,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2777980107","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99197316,0.000021221433,0.000026081383,0.0010006625,0.00015160012,0.000041213236,6.7292865e-7,8.188625e-7,0.006784594],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99959695,0.00004669248,0.000085048654,0.00006438367,0.000030068428,1.4369115e-7,6.088934e-8,0.0000010265192,0.00017559445],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99941194,0.000046513913,0.00016412424,0.000061259176,0.00019882241,0.000117341355],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992878,0.00005666565,0.00047547766,0.00013756502,0.000017173006,0.00002532551],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006848017,0.000047491987,0.00011216189,0.000010834694,0.00027539174,0.000013463278,0.00043961612,0.000015262727,0.0004241593],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000112382084,0.000023965507,0.00006060478,0.000063943204,0.0011789963,0.00022347168,0.00007026554,0.00005382214,0.000034579625],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007647094,0.000040613962,0.98326784,0.0000011377713,0.00004126015,0.000003350078,0.0008147757,0.009028359,0.0010188499,0.00019253348,0.004200123,0.0013146824],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000102899,0.00080840464,0.9961961,0.000018071627,0.000014720524,0.0000022423892,0.00003183981,0.00040648022,0.00030329364,0.0018872529,0.00019749314,0.000031226944],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000856811,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008008925,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012928232,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013700966,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010823139,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4644247},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2784728693","doi":"10.1007/s12517-018-3392-y","title":"A nonlinear multiparameter prestack seismic inversion method based on hybrid optimization approach","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Seismic Imaging and Inversion Techniques","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Mathematical optimization; Particle swarm optimization; Computer science; Premature convergence; Inversion (geology); Simulated annealing; Nonlinear system; Smoothing; Regularization (linguistics); Global optimization; Optimization problem; Algorithm; Synthetic data; Seismic inversion; Mathematics; Geology; Artificial intelligence; Seismology; Physics","score_opus":0.019998303826939463,"score_gpt":0.24953935289550933,"score_spread":0.22954104906856987,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2784728693","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2918478,0.000056048633,0.7003639,0.0013465162,0.0007751736,0.0001457214,0.000020560145,0.000049947197,0.0053943484],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.55917543,0.000014949916,0.4376744,0.0028989178,0.00014838071,1.7006889e-7,0.000007446123,0.0000026510038,0.00007768008],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998379,0.00022111471,0.00033538791,0.0002507906,0.00054823677,0.00026549445],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99894756,0.00018167701,0.0003340401,0.0001752625,0.00019218837,0.00016925516],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013983598,0.00013827867,0.00019636971,0.00035856417,0.00026494433,0.00011548164,0.0004979645,0.000043430937,0.0003833336],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022066268,0.00009674387,0.00010355844,0.00038405368,0.000369105,0.00056305766,0.00001083915,0.00019923551,0.000033036835],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032217317,0.00018809222,0.030796181,0.000023615672,0.00001969398,0.00003128751,0.0006108724,0.6844076,0.00007489593,0.000003452489,0.014277533,0.2692446],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028262878,0.0011127251,0.00082773156,0.00005043335,0.000014047286,0.00006153713,0.00020198798,0.9883332,0.0038995775,0.000103782106,0.004982469,0.00012983276],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004481339,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000029464159,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.30392566,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009474569,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013652536,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4197234},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2793570724","doi":"10.1007/s12517-018-3384-y","title":"Investigation of the anisotropy of black shale in dynamic tensile strength","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Rock Mechanics and Modeling","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Anisotropy; Ultimate tensile strength; Materials science; Split-Hopkinson pressure bar; Oil shale; Dynamic loading; Composite material; Strain rate; Geology; Physics","score_opus":0.014031093270127833,"score_gpt":0.21745387907793728,"score_spread":0.20342278580780945,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2793570724","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9966041,0.00008955603,0.0027821942,0.00007023594,0.00029499666,0.000028503946,0.0000018340986,0.0000025499626,0.0001260733],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99826545,0.00004476208,0.0016365593,0.00001132073,0.000025603014,1.3181527e-7,7.69043e-8,0.0000034076543,0.000012667028],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99935305,0.00001710757,0.00030043503,0.00004841079,0.00018612186,0.000094883326],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996085,0.000017854905,0.00015485953,0.00008202744,0.00010573508,0.000030982712],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003067163,0.000046443412,0.00011188627,0.00009348498,0.000028056797,0.0000073959513,0.0002304881,0.000021972708,0.000007017439],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000047381516,0.00003115544,0.000039547627,0.000263248,0.00012257596,0.00013756772,0.000018032453,0.00007594195,5.77789e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015885142,0.000032610387,0.029772941,0.00008121667,0.00002614967,0.0000033703952,0.0076223137,0.07725586,0.87566376,0.001750772,0.0001537597,0.0076213405],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026002247,0.00027446018,0.03145508,0.0002919202,0.0000118302705,0.000015492253,0.0012540254,0.8089317,0.14961745,0.0077630365,0.000037208603,0.00008774751],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020014626,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008910293,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.73167586,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015548336,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000051735544,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1270482},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2801242751","doi":"10.1007/s12517-018-3541-3","title":"Influence of bedding and cleats on the mechanical properties of a hard coal","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Rock Mechanics and Modeling","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Bedding; Coal; Acoustic emission; Slip (aerodynamics); Composite material; Ultimate tensile strength; Brittleness; Materials science; Modulus; Geology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.02920924908760589,"score_gpt":0.22415767618254537,"score_spread":0.19494842709493948,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2801242751","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99797213,0.00016684894,0.0014947378,0.00014492235,0.00012530152,0.000034060755,7.967747e-7,0.0000039468664,0.00005723283],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999203,0.00009739853,0.0006148344,0.00003338131,0.000042430907,3.9713368e-7,8.018926e-9,0.0000037374045,0.000004793804],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99931884,0.000017812548,0.00026602065,0.000058408477,0.00022993177,0.00010900622],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961764,0.000035024772,0.00011339726,0.00007315957,0.00011769186,0.000043108943],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005653359,0.000057085726,0.0001341894,0.000065960296,0.00007342532,0.000017203807,0.00021886891,0.000021868227,0.0000030108301],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000115366354,0.00003236273,0.000032705277,0.00009579199,0.00011684963,0.00014698046,0.00002582826,0.00009148905,5.461077e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004157856,0.000024488314,0.0004600864,0.000051571613,0.00003189718,0.0000024961034,0.0024668216,0.047128372,0.94147944,0.0044263666,0.000039784063,0.0038470775],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020956076,0.0010544164,0.0024171679,0.00080116425,0.000021554377,0.000058053665,0.0011710662,0.17149028,0.8201199,0.0024148962,0.00012226183,0.000119658165],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007788428,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005300491,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12436192,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000060382804,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000026893911,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13197137},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2892625552","doi":"10.1007/s12517-018-3882-y","title":"Mineralogy and geochemistry studies on the Nusab El Balgum granitic batches, South Western Desert, Egypt","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Geological and Geochemical Analysis","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Peralkaline rock; Geology; Geochemistry; Amphibole; Igneous rock; Trachyte; Magma; Zircon; Pegmatite; Quartz; Pluton; Volcanic rock; Paleontology; Volcano","score_opus":0.033028391540590334,"score_gpt":0.2414009885550727,"score_spread":0.20837259701448235,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2892625552","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9916255,0.0011162198,0.000008199648,0.0055382,0.00023527972,0.000031489486,0.000009451923,0.000005735739,0.0014299593],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981518,0.00010649076,0.00014554287,0.0010858291,0.000297972,2.7814212e-7,0.0000013496166,0.0000010808966,0.00020970307],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99868965,0.000094913354,0.00033903244,0.00021647288,0.00035546205,0.00030448515],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988618,0.00043270946,0.00024130849,0.00012163015,0.00017031943,0.00017221436],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00078528904,0.00014200139,0.00026627255,0.000059936247,0.0003428174,0.0000775323,0.0004485082,0.000043612275,0.0009076118],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046804672,0.00006680496,0.00009280832,0.00029056903,0.0014292188,0.00013824984,0.000027359963,0.00019196658,0.0000629519],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000037552883,0.000025854322,0.9928317,0.000010640309,0.00006808101,0.00004078113,0.0013783395,0.000028560396,0.00094285095,0.00007221583,0.00034752747,0.004215911],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034597513,0.0014940876,0.9294218,0.00010382471,0.0001445746,0.0003192617,0.0067129363,0.001202497,0.00353031,0.05548963,0.00091432454,0.0003207952],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019770431,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008931747,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0634099,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000002620618,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000036952337,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99377126},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2897339426","doi":"10.1007/s12517-018-3969-5","title":"Using hydraulic fracturing to control caving of the hanging roof during the initial mining stages in a longwall coal mine: a case study","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Rock Mechanics and Modeling","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; National Outstanding Youth Science Fund Project of National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Roof; Coal mining; Geology; Longwall mining; Mining engineering; Hydraulic fracturing; Drill; Microseism; Geotechnical engineering; Fracture (geology); Coal; Engineering; Structural engineering; Seismology","score_opus":0.02825826738325347,"score_gpt":0.28378292193459287,"score_spread":0.2555246545513394,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2897339426","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99008673,0.0001654431,0.008757433,0.00007403702,0.0006604767,0.00021633266,0.000001966329,0.000009435038,0.000028164995],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990193,0.0000029808295,0.00065727776,0.000048134607,0.0002497069,0.000002354027,1.470345e-8,0.000015634918,0.000004597361],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984012,0.00009055262,0.0005898778,0.00014767099,0.00040366524,0.00036701444],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992625,0.00011901748,0.00023344037,0.00018481538,0.000112112226,0.000088129455],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012547524,0.00015012591,0.000268683,0.0002825663,0.00037938106,0.00009873022,0.000480333,0.000033060234,0.0000052023674],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015957918,0.000095223244,0.000086988155,0.0004437502,0.00006246505,0.00031738303,0.000099928526,0.00024345878,2.95941e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000037667043,0.00006278409,0.036388602,0.00003724442,0.0000592927,0.0008366428,0.041388113,0.88547254,0.033516075,0.0000037591092,0.0000032700816,0.0021940004],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0022701642,0.0006773902,0.027941225,0.0012021756,0.00012383658,0.0049060183,0.0769911,0.8541529,0.03116115,0.0000614106,0.000026356602,0.00048624343],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000498768,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016287848,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.035602987,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007379653,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000073597,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38830912},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2899536689","doi":"10.1007/s12517-018-4014-4","title":"Experimental study on mechanical behavior and energy dissipation of anthracite coal in natural and forced water-saturation states under triaxial loading","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Rock Mechanics and Modeling","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Anthracite; Coal; Dissipation; Saturation (graph theory); Materials science; Geotechnical engineering; Brittleness; Coal mining; Acoustic emission; Overburden pressure; Geology; Composite material; Waste management; Engineering","score_opus":0.019284538773162444,"score_gpt":0.27478336451884855,"score_spread":0.2554988257456861,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2899536689","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9949488,0.00010383131,0.00443115,0.000022069758,0.00043152427,0.00005166623,9.708821e-7,0.0000047130447,0.000005278748],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997396,0.000023563327,0.00016393121,0.0000073766564,0.00005424796,0.000001851737,7.674331e-7,0.000004946116,0.0000037299076],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992744,0.000028921377,0.00029032558,0.00009769385,0.00018624356,0.00012243915],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978566,0.00002288505,0.0000680098,0.000037505542,0.00003783659,0.000048105867],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029759711,0.00007708113,0.00014198791,0.0001418317,0.00007566309,0.000045398618,0.00006448086,0.000026344906,0.0000027887957],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009457834,0.000053378608,0.000018800587,0.0000612784,0.000037805254,0.0003261322,0.000018961267,0.000074118274,7.0650486e-8],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013421549,0.00015286691,0.00071234634,0.0000047008784,0.000012308156,0.000007053365,0.0046543963,0.002195257,0.9873057,0.00037468591,0.0000016013837,0.004444841],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012812343,0.002855921,0.0057400595,0.00007445104,0.00001944872,0.000033032487,0.0079027815,0.19694127,0.7845285,0.00047547912,0.000004344296,0.00014350764],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000030419504,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005767331,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20277725,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000021731585,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008316123,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21767165},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2900292231","doi":"10.1007/s12517-018-4035-z","title":"Attenuation of random noise in GPR data by image processing","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Geophysical Methods and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Luleå Tekniska Universitet; University of Tehran; McGill University","keywords":"Ground-penetrating radar; Random noise; Noise (video); Attenuation; Computer science; Synthetic data; Robustness (evolution); Curvelet; Filter (signal processing); Median filter; SIGNAL (programming language); Artificial intelligence; Pattern recognition (psychology); Computer vision; Radar; Algorithm; Image processing; Image (mathematics); Physics; Telecommunications; Wavelet transform; Optics","score_opus":0.026449908222553047,"score_gpt":0.3017968519286076,"score_spread":0.27534694370605456,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2900292231","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9231413,0.00021502207,0.07558571,0.00034334685,0.00010331932,0.00004924235,0.000010284904,0.0000064215856,0.00054535206],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96988934,0.000025213616,0.029972529,0.000012790975,0.00008462338,8.360604e-7,0.0000010564257,0.0000031907334,0.000010441698],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999369,0.0000242858,0.00026993782,0.00007791352,0.00015838542,0.0001004435],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995716,0.00005576369,0.000119908174,0.00012524618,0.000086251355,0.00004118311],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006565699,0.00004662626,0.00012644262,0.00006163064,0.000038165577,0.00002436851,0.00034869235,0.000014934142,0.000010818197],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012319349,0.00003609047,0.00001833752,0.00034539335,0.00016600885,0.00046753942,0.000021496246,0.0000722327,0.0000036573017],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020515607,0.00009355585,0.0033613,0.00004473965,0.000007634434,0.0000016006111,0.00082842633,0.00017435415,0.73849756,0.00008903835,0.0012717183,0.25560954],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0056909174,0.0009888809,0.4630421,0.0011528708,0.0001337766,0.00008200385,0.002975476,0.34347525,0.14081374,0.020954305,0.019726852,0.00096380984],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015118501,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009156333,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.59768385,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000066730136,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027489561,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14717267},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2902178368","doi":"10.1007/s12517-018-4108-z","title":"First record of palynomorph assemblages from the Arshad Sandstone (Late Cretaceous), Sirte Basin, north-central Libya","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Paleontology and Stratigraphy of Fossils","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Cretaceous; Geology; Structural basin; Paleontology","score_opus":0.017307520746184774,"score_gpt":0.216179435352883,"score_spread":0.19887191460669823,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2902178368","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98812366,0.0044699665,0.00020785321,0.0018885324,0.0013028405,0.0000744416,0.000084211264,0.000008700225,0.0038397908],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99771625,0.0006022891,0.001083741,0.00017124956,0.00038956365,1.689275e-7,0.0000024094295,0.0000011308942,0.00003320479],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99799013,0.00020238131,0.0006207892,0.00023841855,0.00049675215,0.00045155245],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99802494,0.00063894363,0.00072762393,0.00022153382,0.00015919199,0.00022775377],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008319106,0.00017626565,0.0003765023,0.000107779175,0.00055219466,0.00010059567,0.00095993874,0.000082157916,0.0005087746],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019596322,0.0001046397,0.00020676896,0.00045432925,0.0015791544,0.0005729068,0.0000052952687,0.00027620586,0.000014167892],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000101275895,0.000021923299,0.9453112,0.000003275591,0.00004793815,0.000042085827,0.0008495355,0.000043963875,0.000044762663,0.000007058725,0.0006419973,0.05288497],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026864442,0.0008238645,0.99383223,0.00007095805,0.000050891278,0.00006626795,0.00035853562,0.0006276559,0.0002120675,0.0008828121,0.0026693612,0.00013670576],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021561699,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.061797854,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05964168,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00000259481,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001891634,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9553219},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2908839304","doi":"10.1007/s12517-018-4222-y","title":"The influence of deviatoric and horizontal differential stress and pore pressure on hydraulic fracture opening by fully coupled 3D cohesive elements method","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Numerical methods in engineering","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Hydraulic fracturing; Differential stress; Geology; Fracture (geology); Geotechnical engineering; Stress (linguistics); Mechanics; Pore water pressure; Materials science; Deformation (meteorology)","score_opus":0.0040235324864948555,"score_gpt":0.23820858549830232,"score_spread":0.23418505301180745,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2908839304","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9772588,0.0014418853,0.020691404,0.000060267106,0.00036211938,0.00012832545,0.00000800705,0.000010849123,0.000038368536],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98657846,0.0002234065,0.013106169,0.0000213517,0.000043295942,0.0000018904846,3.7407793e-7,0.0000119713195,0.000013069854],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987435,0.000080308215,0.0003876224,0.00014981684,0.00039997324,0.00023880538],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989723,0.00047767977,0.00024159819,0.00012085901,0.00006842338,0.00011912467],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000568292,0.00015874213,0.00030352373,0.00007342841,0.00009698017,0.00008294029,0.00035086655,0.00005452387,0.000009063381],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001990926,0.0001032919,0.00003682684,0.00018188515,0.000104183935,0.00030176813,0.000050620365,0.00031956166,3.5927027e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020883862,0.000096679854,0.17644118,0.0005227208,0.00059971615,0.000038507158,0.0028426533,0.50479907,0.19907969,0.00028878916,0.00016683206,0.11491535],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002776681,0.0032741027,0.49481443,0.0014828917,0.0003540481,0.00022990834,0.0019450417,0.42510197,0.057463307,0.00096349587,0.010394546,0.0011995847],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016341128,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000015493766,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.31837323,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001687841,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001936634,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.42121214},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2964161883","doi":"10.1007/s12517-019-4631-6","title":"Layer regrouping optimization for multilayer heterogeneous reservoirs at a high water cut stage","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Reservoir Engineering and Simulation Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Layer (electronics); Interference (communication); Computer science; Value (mathematics); Investment (military); Petroleum engineering; Geology; Materials science; Telecommunications; Composite material","score_opus":0.022872569293159346,"score_gpt":0.26479170508291905,"score_spread":0.2419191357897597,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2964161883","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8264551,0.00012633073,0.17207557,0.0001520221,0.0009296919,0.00013025118,0.000004434954,0.00003840074,0.00008815727],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9321957,0.000043857726,0.06658423,0.000023160648,0.00010534903,0.0000036435893,0.0000026535433,0.00002323605,0.0010181199],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998803,0.000042426243,0.00040094968,0.00014338754,0.0002974582,0.0003127513],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99936396,0.0001254755,0.000085839434,0.00017562292,0.00013666713,0.00011243336],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008375122,0.00013355949,0.000228509,0.0001933838,0.000094941955,0.000081854385,0.00029189084,0.00006486179,0.00017533584],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007603444,0.00009455091,0.00011501578,0.00014217077,0.000029906178,0.00042069526,0.000030163525,0.000116481926,0.00001275104],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002582498,0.000005988655,0.0012043312,0.00004692721,0.000018090448,0.000004496317,0.0003058553,0.98965997,0.008456568,0.000014983528,0.00004898779,0.00020797603],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000589243,0.00013820146,0.00036367317,0.000047888345,0.000008947821,0.00002690563,0.00006373973,0.959965,0.03464695,0.000051760646,0.0039448724,0.00015284361],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000059302497,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004876579,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10574061,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007048846,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013702429,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38556743},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2964607935","doi":"10.1007/s12517-019-4665-9","title":"Investigation of coal pore and fracture distributions and their contributions to coal reservoir permeability in the Changzhi block, middle-southern Qinshui Basin, North China","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Coal Properties and Utilization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"PetroChina Company Limited; National Natural Science Foundation of China; McGill University","keywords":"Coalbed methane; Coal; Permeability (electromagnetism); Geology; Fracture (geology); Mineralogy; Coal mining; Geotechnical engineering; Chemistry","score_opus":0.01593493455788389,"score_gpt":0.21151768392445985,"score_spread":0.19558274936657596,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2964607935","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99541163,0.000405371,0.00085623504,0.0028586166,0.00009048353,0.0001819753,0.00015144383,0.0000063465623,0.000037911883],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997838,0.00005051664,0.000030006906,0.00007678598,0.000038387934,0.0000017996992,0.000008677013,0.0000034866555,0.0000065517165],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99922323,0.000075259995,0.0002790427,0.00010134198,0.00017373038,0.00014741845],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995195,0.00007771094,0.00009323534,0.00011016926,0.00011586468,0.000083473526],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006268944,0.00009155282,0.0001673562,0.000080365644,0.00011576399,0.000050422186,0.0001703573,0.00003973066,0.0000077955765],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001612968,0.00005376978,0.00003370713,0.00028234077,0.00018114487,0.00020934272,0.000027645408,0.0001726216,6.2663395e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003666928,0.000029053565,0.9673299,0.00006632869,0.000014265489,0.0000021262128,0.017430816,0.012987041,0.0010870883,0.000113514245,0.000115899165,0.00078727124],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022415437,0.00020338327,0.98468775,0.000094322524,0.000009111542,0.00003720856,0.0042868,0.008618587,0.00046214194,0.00061152177,0.0006837209,0.00008132636],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015995298,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007521187,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017357795,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000027202968,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004754631,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2192668},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2965361386","doi":"10.1007/s12517-019-4645-0","title":"Performance indicators for municipal solid waste management systems in Saudi Arabia: selection and ranking using fuzzy AHP and PROMETHEE II","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Municipal Solid Waste Management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Ranking (information retrieval); Analytic hierarchy process; Benchmarking; Sustainability; Multiple-criteria decision analysis; Computer science; Performance indicator; Operations research; Process management; Business; Engineering; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.015142811662546446,"score_gpt":0.2492051280810054,"score_spread":0.23406231641845895,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2965361386","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99733514,0.0002211059,0.00015303199,0.00008546917,0.00031461185,0.0006218277,8.7831165e-7,0.000004917993,0.0012629963],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99761254,0.00020504485,0.0018662579,0.00003740362,0.00003793595,0.000009621444,1.979596e-7,0.000009614304,0.00022136574],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982066,0.00008539019,0.0004996177,0.0003081909,0.0004930868,0.00040709967],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99923974,0.00004440078,0.00045028102,0.00013673626,0.000012753644,0.00011610589],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002210683,0.00015804285,0.00028996577,0.00038592462,0.00031472475,0.00010405612,0.00036207278,0.000045704,0.000024107623],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000021569656,0.00013029507,0.00003984987,0.00066272204,0.00020865652,0.0007269099,0.00033525404,0.00016174094,0.0000027013093],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015289936,0.00014869738,0.5817072,0.00040665778,0.000069836955,0.000012405861,0.0057252143,0.38153914,0.0020125457,0.0003936019,0.000033977383,0.027797842],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0023585656,0.001643798,0.17523736,0.0008030717,0.0001054836,0.00019263187,0.009039935,0.8069446,0.00033652427,0.00051315804,0.0023008834,0.00052399084],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018515403,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009041274,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.42540547,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015478654,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012789108,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5313279},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2966833782","doi":"10.1007/s12517-019-4611-x","title":"Mineral deposits of northeastern Algeria (southern Medjerda mounts and diapiric zone): regional-scale structural controls, spatial distribution, and importance of geophysical lineaments","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Geological and Geophysical Studies Worldwide","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue","funders":"","keywords":"Geology; Diapir; Lineament; Sedimentary rock; Sedimentary depositional environment; Outcrop; Geochemistry; Trough (economics); Cretaceous; Tectonics; Mineral resource classification; Paleontology; Geomorphology; Structural basin","score_opus":0.006173740299827723,"score_gpt":0.19088545732698736,"score_spread":0.18471171702715963,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2966833782","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99818856,0.00080451416,0.000059825536,0.00053163513,0.00017145365,0.00010035705,0.000091701724,0.000002436801,0.000049521233],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995334,0.000043070082,0.00016223425,0.00006753341,0.00008952837,2.261186e-7,0.000011497552,0.0000013716726,0.00009111318],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99854946,0.00006479172,0.0004949625,0.00020537921,0.00044275742,0.00024263012],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998963,0.000120022385,0.0005307909,0.00008237937,0.00014202711,0.0001617874],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021401068,0.00013995048,0.00044651917,0.00003487645,0.00009801102,0.000025194868,0.00020255764,0.000036808768,0.00006975374],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000044689186,0.00008535599,0.00008562104,0.000183682,0.0005598628,0.00019982469,0.00002684881,0.00011581894,0.0000055328205],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010062775,0.000022606597,0.98776877,0.0000165864,0.000024063016,0.0000041758376,0.00021135516,0.000073896816,0.00056169654,0.000015053538,0.000008339602,0.011192835],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005468758,0.0006694275,0.9957605,0.00003875924,0.00002474242,0.000034176705,0.0002822851,0.0015756296,0.00006864797,0.00083509117,0.0000624025,0.000101469035],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026530912,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004022815,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0110913655,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000025693892,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000032082506,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.40106982},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2968538727","doi":"10.1007/s12517-019-4647-y","title":"Optimizing the DRASTIC vulnerability approach to overcome the subjectivity: a case study from Shabestar plain, Iran","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Groundwater and Watershed Analysis","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Groundwater recharge; Aquifer; Vadose zone; Groundwater; Hydraulic conductivity; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Vulnerability (computing); Vulnerability index; Soil science; Water resource management; Geology; Soil water; Geotechnical engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.020580351953661896,"score_gpt":0.2408317691007285,"score_spread":0.2202514171470666,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2968538727","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99546474,0.000028028855,0.0025219002,0.00076354784,0.00025089429,0.00033803523,0.0000036766098,0.000006889591,0.0006222895],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998705,0.000001552357,0.0008085952,0.000305208,0.00006387619,0.0000055025366,2.5126752e-7,0.0000065300974,0.000103454964],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99757636,0.00047687796,0.00040913108,0.00037802986,0.0008061416,0.00035348025],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99880767,0.00034002805,0.00020520262,0.0004542984,0.000023229071,0.00016959819],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0030406816,0.00017032954,0.0002855196,0.00006766137,0.000633126,0.00031654592,0.0010400565,0.000026545616,0.0002257385],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010008271,0.000078140045,0.0001566929,0.000706236,0.00037411283,0.00062113145,0.00025071664,0.00031877283,0.00007313324],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032805885,0.00039497175,0.92065907,0.000002258496,0.000054552933,0.00015248332,0.04158514,0.03404834,0.0007955396,0.0000044009316,0.000048378814,0.0022220435],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00074150733,0.0011567611,0.85634583,0.000022108714,0.00023289144,0.0013611501,0.12195455,0.016199552,0.00015922995,0.0011515194,0.0002787873,0.00039610107],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010386178,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014024889,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08036941,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011316966,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022904456,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9962037},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2995452427","doi":"10.1007/s12517-019-4787-0","title":"Strata movement and shield pressure analysis at Tongxin longwall top coal caving working face with extra-thick coal seam","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Rock Mechanics and Modeling","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Roof; Shield; Coal; Geology; Coal mining; Mining engineering; Finite element method; Longwall mining; Computer simulation; Slipping; Geotechnical engineering; Structural engineering; Engineering; Petrology","score_opus":0.013410980593896343,"score_gpt":0.21539707465545244,"score_spread":0.2019860940615561,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2995452427","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96723723,0.0015271263,0.03025817,0.00010961974,0.0002616683,0.00008828149,0.000003875404,0.000016091688,0.0004979334],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99805397,0.00018038924,0.0013397982,0.00005422242,0.000054322336,8.9387663e-7,8.146554e-7,0.000010294472,0.00030532118],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986716,0.000023181601,0.0003247352,0.00020822679,0.0004667452,0.00030552497],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999429,0.00004923562,0.00015168432,0.00015902433,0.00005072535,0.00016035457],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00056488044,0.00015264661,0.00029028798,0.00018450787,0.00013789738,0.00016318753,0.00029495623,0.000057561592,0.000048106183],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000095340765,0.000116659234,0.000077835386,0.0002847796,0.000030324341,0.00033165375,0.000059539358,0.00024231178,0.0000015888343],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002697969,0.00001715016,0.08467699,0.000038854167,0.00031363408,0.00002817407,0.0019682478,0.9052492,0.005417247,0.00010990908,0.000028766048,0.0021248735],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00091863354,0.0007356068,0.019677676,0.00047493534,0.00070462085,0.00012612861,0.0049618753,0.9614984,0.00803968,0.00026850967,0.0019242777,0.00066968956],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000048992842,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00027395794,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06499931,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003248239,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000039595096,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.47572255},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2997219827","doi":"10.1007/s12517-019-4982-z","title":"Mineralogy and mineral geochemistry of the Tuwu porphyry Cu deposit, Eastern Tianshan, NW China: implication for the ore-forming condition and Cu mineralization","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Geological and Geochemical Analysis","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Laurentian University","funders":"","keywords":"Epidote; Geology; Geochemistry; Bornite; Hydrothermal circulation; Muscovite; Porphyry copper deposit; Chalcopyrite; Sericite; Magnetite; Pyrite; Hypogene; Meteoric water; Mineralogy; Fluid inclusions; Chlorite; Quartz; Copper; Materials science; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.012924451471215851,"score_gpt":0.20993484577488705,"score_spread":0.1970103943036712,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2997219827","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9886235,0.0010139617,0.0006141166,0.009428782,0.000078111676,0.000084788524,0.000025631542,0.000002711094,0.00012837691],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998991,0.000086186956,0.00035298176,0.00037573092,0.000121706114,7.2221206e-7,0.000013485128,0.0000010229891,0.000057168298],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991531,0.000037300837,0.00031221917,0.00015186754,0.00019443636,0.00015110502],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99927557,0.00012917438,0.0003297251,0.00006700619,0.000091478294,0.000107049804],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002634452,0.000090645946,0.00016831103,0.000025800446,0.00020132378,0.00004842833,0.0002539714,0.000039447048,0.000094883864],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015947262,0.0000437486,0.00008002261,0.00024564052,0.00034070673,0.00020006996,0.0000212467,0.00008934953,6.195449e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003985802,0.000011042157,0.9575582,0.000035857083,0.000025873154,0.0000013310064,0.00038873742,0.0004648843,0.0334911,0.000053171076,0.00018518094,0.0077447225],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022919102,0.00020879999,0.9538994,0.000022812692,0.000089463945,0.00009444818,0.00029041688,0.039178528,0.0027016732,0.0029962691,0.00020782043,0.000081173355],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009355338,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000639289,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.038713645,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000014085085,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002217045,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17840162},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3000019848","doi":"10.1007/s12517-019-5049-x","title":"Biomass for renewable energy production in Pakistan: current state and prospects","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Biofuel production and bioconversion","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Prince Edward Island","funders":"","keywords":"Renewable energy; Energy security; Biomass (ecology); Natural resource economics; Sustainability; Business; Fossil fuel; Context (archaeology); Greenhouse gas; Environmental impact of the energy industry; Bioenergy; Production (economics); Environmental economics; Environmental resource management; Energy policy; Environmental science; Economics; Ecology; Engineering; Waste management; Geography","score_opus":0.018509722858837178,"score_gpt":0.24556785513998466,"score_spread":0.2270581322811475,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3000019848","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98311615,0.0050159604,0.0045357784,0.0049275486,0.002125705,0.0001514457,0.000004256377,0.000026002252,0.00009713797],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985391,0.0006297425,0.00056845025,0.000030403222,0.00017431728,0.0000014510907,3.2856892e-7,0.000003704233,0.000052493768],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99943674,0.000010989746,0.0002018881,0.00011589558,0.00011497687,0.000119523575],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997606,0.000006636221,0.000068598274,0.000034042318,0.000048227255,0.00008188143],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023563522,0.000059837337,0.000096141775,0.000086767395,0.00004153397,0.00003676035,0.000078053825,0.000013523676,0.0000047316694],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000027158587,0.000046885536,0.000022994198,0.00025967113,0.00006108762,0.00027401143,0.000008754162,0.00005617,6.2843384e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041607243,0.00020525586,0.033977207,0.0017620836,0.00005167457,0.000027016551,0.006227996,0.013237613,0.33351633,0.00013143024,0.027820438,0.5826269],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017726648,0.0014798115,0.018757159,0.00026646946,0.000027420396,0.00013600806,0.001200288,0.026856285,0.5117808,0.0058209547,0.43131647,0.0005856972],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015357733,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000028156897,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5820412,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019860001,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002689066,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19119367},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3008933343","doi":"10.1007/s12517-020-5194-2","title":"Spatial and temporal distribution patterns of Precambrian mafic dyke swarms in northern Mauritania (West African craton): analysis and results from remote-sensing interpretation, geographical information systems (GIS), Google Earth ™ images, and regional geology","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Mafic; Craton; Geology; Archean; Baddeleyite; Precambrian; Terrane; Geochemistry; Seismology; Tectonics; Zircon","score_opus":0.009225832168426073,"score_gpt":0.20116678347313072,"score_spread":0.19194095130470465,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3008933343","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.79074,0.0001382657,0.20521279,0.0037093286,0.000059009224,0.00006218521,0.00004242674,0.0000069600924,0.000029049317],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972577,0.00005589327,0.002557751,0.000054521344,0.00003597949,1.827065e-7,0.000034121404,9.649616e-7,0.0000028571242],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99832916,0.0001554686,0.0007777428,0.0002670403,0.00029275057,0.00017785006],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99856573,0.00015758433,0.0007609652,0.00012505555,0.00023480068,0.0001558561],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007639314,0.00012076468,0.00032020433,0.00018720164,0.000101028156,0.00018385123,0.0002548626,0.000069136935,0.0000011676615],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039390245,0.000101176876,0.000050121136,0.0006476663,0.00027121292,0.00075414055,0.00011377203,0.00017849029,2.406978e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015187949,0.00002065809,0.9596544,0.000045118803,0.00006768846,0.000032307,0.004849818,0.00074165396,0.0003078476,0.00008053816,0.000009070026,0.034039002],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00048665484,0.00022178884,0.7971433,0.00008413725,0.000036187932,0.000089000576,0.0011883116,0.19995855,0.0001015246,0.0004100789,0.00016397866,0.00011648235],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0043970663,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035115918,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20651774,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010216707,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006434226,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.66470784},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3009463556","doi":"10.1007/s12517-020-5080-y","title":"A field investigation on the distribution characteristics of structure cracks in the Chengchao Iron Mine, China","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Rock Mechanics and Modeling","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Iron Ore Company (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Deformation (meteorology); Geology; Cracking; Stress field; Brick; Fracture (geology); Geotechnical engineering; Materials science; Stress (linguistics); Composite material; Structural engineering; Finite element method","score_opus":0.017425414862107243,"score_gpt":0.20366333766726744,"score_spread":0.1862379228051602,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3009463556","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9882581,0.000055298322,0.0051614526,0.006245712,0.0001797716,0.000049191684,0.000010932385,0.0000032377932,0.00003629306],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993687,0.000045378074,0.000081638405,0.00039631317,0.00010192502,4.8261717e-7,0.0000018899462,0.0000025836764,0.0000010609042],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99937177,0.000031861047,0.00024314702,0.000052066454,0.0002118075,0.00008935983],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996818,0.000067965506,0.00012160425,0.00006361744,0.000030488778,0.000034568016],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031331147,0.000059891438,0.00009612765,0.000024683239,0.000055031094,0.000029980876,0.00026578447,0.000028910534,0.0000080443915],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023083888,0.00003210422,0.00003360404,0.00019200557,0.000021897251,0.00009883071,0.00000926465,0.000223274,3.2290018e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000353011,0.00018936607,0.029279197,0.000650322,0.00011101937,0.00009669769,0.12225092,0.31959206,0.35210598,0.04500206,0.0087616695,0.12160769],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00050715054,0.0015844881,0.09546007,0.00042816947,0.00004901393,0.000057375964,0.0038279516,0.8330663,0.05128617,0.012228918,0.0011685127,0.0003358682],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009143992,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007273362,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5134742,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000094896595,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020756483,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1309172},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3011624883","doi":"10.1007/s12517-020-5250-y","title":"Probabilistic estimation of seismic parameters for Bangladesh","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"earthquake and tectonic studies","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Estimation; Probabilistic logic; Geology; Seismology; Statistics; Mathematics; Economics","score_opus":0.033565429750651056,"score_gpt":0.23514699796913754,"score_spread":0.2015815682184865,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3011624883","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9919425,0.0005932019,0.004497647,0.0021659038,0.0002531123,0.00012678729,0.000023699322,0.0000062600916,0.00039083534],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.991111,0.00003446032,0.008531749,0.0002595816,0.000049449438,3.3364302e-7,0.0000018162162,0.0000011662984,0.000010434485],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990838,0.000034106706,0.00034828868,0.000113261216,0.00025823864,0.00016227584],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99910253,0.00032142721,0.0003243725,0.000050531187,0.00009519273,0.000105942534],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043279526,0.00007315801,0.00020807344,0.000060488117,0.000097290314,0.000028554488,0.00024306092,0.00001734097,0.000089654684],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006234001,0.00005076318,0.00009810968,0.00026192926,0.00022849323,0.00025651103,0.0000049204277,0.00006771098,0.0000074683126],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021220444,0.00004201251,0.20636539,0.00017987084,0.00008306983,0.000015787291,0.0039195777,0.24284579,0.00008130541,0.0002509803,0.0010406281,0.54496336],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010769583,0.0044145216,0.55201995,0.00015259522,0.00012230665,0.000089349174,0.0021236376,0.422622,0.0012730899,0.0136791915,0.0021152282,0.00031116995],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008696376,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007004595,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5446522,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000017638819,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001005189,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20700625},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3014185922","doi":"10.1007/s12517-020-05286-x","title":"Reservoir characteristics, pore structure, and main controlling factors of oolitic shoal reservoir in Feixianguan Formation: a case study from eastern Kaijiang-Liangping Trough","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Hydrocarbon exploration and reservoir analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"National Major Science and Technology Projects of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Dolostone; Dolomitization; Geology; Shoal; Dolomite; Geochemistry; Diagenesis; Calcite; Mineralogy; Carbonate rock; Geomorphology; Sedimentary rock; Facies","score_opus":0.03117332659421308,"score_gpt":0.2490068893607176,"score_spread":0.21783356276650453,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3014185922","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99730015,0.0003481623,0.0013397606,0.0006040051,0.00015833291,0.00014691273,0.000061660176,0.000014964402,0.000026070307],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994778,0.000034104083,0.00025681738,0.00006238092,0.0001407111,0.0000012996105,0.000007447624,0.00001256491,0.000006873933],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980323,0.00015099585,0.0009281393,0.00018083646,0.0004469879,0.00026079148],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990742,0.00011407113,0.0003145773,0.00014126315,0.00010225304,0.00025360854],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042503743,0.00018252204,0.00053244055,0.0002916195,0.00009630768,0.0001300933,0.00031186457,0.000060000206,0.000033939832],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026103453,0.00014406387,0.00009637795,0.00055363495,0.00010193621,0.00087837334,0.000043153614,0.00030111131,7.4353153e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021333196,0.00017773254,0.7745178,0.00028157633,0.00039707776,0.006827954,0.13297395,0.077151746,0.005254717,0.00003545859,0.000069124195,0.0020995738],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0034724544,0.0009908422,0.09317681,0.00038991668,0.0002190971,0.0005283385,0.20046686,0.6978209,0.0016341035,0.00056075316,0.00012619275,0.0006137356],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00046047522,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014351928,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.68134093,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004371429,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005378149,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5874754},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3014207347","doi":"10.1007/s12517-020-05289-8","title":"Stability analysis and design of roadways in adjacent seams: a case study from Tashan coal mine in China","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Rock Mechanics and Modeling","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Roof; Geology; Coal mining; Coal; Geotechnical engineering; Mining engineering; Stress (linguistics); Structural engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.037008158970944914,"score_gpt":0.23984217181199805,"score_spread":0.20283401284105312,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3014207347","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9387171,0.00041265864,0.060633454,0.000066759254,0.00004941174,0.000106158164,0.000006111754,0.0000039118886,0.0000043792697],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99786556,0.00006261533,0.0020413278,0.000008860805,0.00001633978,0.0000010813266,2.4919834e-7,0.0000037077687,2.3156149e-7],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989203,0.00008750159,0.00048674687,0.0001438558,0.00021951993,0.00014203512],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996076,0.00005669826,0.00010727206,0.00007660367,0.00003254271,0.000119280914],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00085842045,0.00008816461,0.00033431614,0.00020402872,0.000027403621,0.000024815583,0.00015116882,0.000022527181,0.000011495206],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000078879835,0.00007337626,0.000047340618,0.00068956765,0.000021380258,0.00017880763,0.000030458805,0.00014540285,9.338798e-8],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004590424,0.00018400566,0.24388967,0.000018350105,0.00009557797,0.00079720997,0.02365626,0.72175837,0.006455786,0.0000027521605,0.000002779214,0.0030933528],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005639045,0.00047371807,0.03898117,0.000028123399,0.00007507642,0.000032450676,0.012523757,0.94591105,0.0012184486,0.00009650713,0.0000010988975,0.00009471906],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011897278,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002767491,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22415268,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002724553,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000038747166,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2992197},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3022033104","doi":"10.1007/s12517-020-05337-3","title":"How can potatoes be smartly cultivated with biochar as a soil nutrient amendment technique in Atlantic Canada?","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Potato Plant Research","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University; University of Prince Edward Island","funders":"","keywords":"Biochar; Amendment; Environmental science; Fertilizer; Nutrient; Soil water; Agronomy; Soil fertility; Soil conditioner; Lysimeter; Chemistry; Soil science; Biology; Law","score_opus":0.02119287968411911,"score_gpt":0.21445102275719607,"score_spread":0.19325814307307695,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3022033104","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91858196,0.00009558609,0.000008291217,0.080960825,0.00004038013,0.00020229792,0.000026042053,0.00000931032,0.00007531659],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987972,0.00009406469,0.000103541126,0.00086009427,0.00007129566,0.000007844281,0.0000059041295,9.4271974e-7,0.000059154267],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979209,0.00012782084,0.00029003966,0.00026572088,0.00091767265,0.0004778827],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99902195,0.00012482912,0.00024706085,0.00003879275,0.000146273,0.0004210809],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046930826,0.00015614384,0.00026737034,0.000045901565,0.00015792425,0.0001778951,0.0006349758,0.000040231487,0.000054070308],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018013158,0.00005421876,0.000049771512,0.001006903,0.00019430778,0.00021375912,0.000058983704,0.00027590926,0.0000013232564],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029194076,0.00017862198,0.24189502,0.00002454964,0.00003291668,0.0016012571,0.00095616054,0.000027756656,0.7481452,0.00023837996,0.0020366278,0.004571531],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016624822,0.01057544,0.25804454,0.00080049195,0.000043100066,0.0020847612,0.021448327,0.00031638076,0.6301204,0.00067049614,0.07294013,0.0012934417],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.19338664,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5383356,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.34494898,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010059312,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045257845,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.81198466},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3035611883","doi":"10.1007/s12517-020-05471-y","title":"Three-dimensional simulation of rock breaking efficiency under various impact drilling loads","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Tunneling and Rock Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Drilling; Rate of penetration; Drill bit; Drill; Bit (key); Geology; Measurement while drilling; Finite element method; Computer science; Penetration rate; Displacement (psychology); Petroleum engineering; Mechanical engineering; Structural engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.019707497125934937,"score_gpt":0.24643890778578242,"score_spread":0.22673141065984748,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3035611883","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.58395773,0.00036671312,0.41519976,0.00008656423,0.00032626456,0.000022664077,0.0000025619338,0.000019135296,0.000018602588],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99847144,0.000011468711,0.0013107345,0.000046972324,0.00014677613,1.0399124e-7,3.8001656e-7,0.0000101590285,0.0000019872775],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988219,0.000016428456,0.0004221336,0.00010782962,0.00042415434,0.00020756347],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99933285,0.00011845777,0.00020059949,0.0000689894,0.00013241924,0.00014669349],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003322315,0.00011421909,0.00021733959,0.00011721106,0.00011331192,0.000030399337,0.00023842536,0.000049431685,0.000029004877],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000101138365,0.000085529304,0.00012948013,0.00041062158,0.000022185855,0.0002264414,0.000023533488,0.0001872007,0.0000046721084],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009549606,0.000012542684,0.00061990134,0.000012100819,0.000016277785,0.000005828457,0.0005626517,0.9913126,0.005686144,0.000024379526,0.000015954596,0.0017220456],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018809352,0.00023860933,0.0019304756,0.000083884566,0.000020067253,0.000041932384,0.00010798094,0.99526596,0.0013471717,0.0006454766,0.000027552178,0.000102804406],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000022280545,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000090682815,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.41451368,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000030631225,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007875917,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3487784},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3035649777","doi":"10.1007/s12517-020-05483-8","title":"Behavior of cantilever secant pile wall supporting excavation in sandy soil considering pile-pile interaction","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Geotechnical Engineering and Soil Stabilization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"King Abdulaziz University","keywords":"Excavation; Pile; Geotechnical engineering; Cantilever; Stiffness; Deflection (physics); Geology; Ground movement; Lateral earth pressure; Parametric statistics; Finite element method; Instability; Retaining wall; Structural engineering; Engineering; Mechanics","score_opus":0.02250163177783175,"score_gpt":0.24077487176505624,"score_spread":0.21827323998722448,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3035649777","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9951368,0.00007208925,0.003991069,0.00017491213,0.00036407306,0.00006953618,0.0000028251734,0.00003667794,0.00015203485],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999476,0.000048521535,0.0003760426,0.000027959777,0.000052152613,0.0000024786184,0.0000015626712,0.000010085198,0.0000051528014],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987629,0.000023378027,0.00065594626,0.000110814944,0.0002522454,0.0001947197],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99946415,0.00006238465,0.00021526277,0.00006597996,0.00008970054,0.00010251161],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042376638,0.00010120694,0.00022529271,0.00014892624,0.00003430839,0.000031099957,0.00014637818,0.000050803537,0.00006285133],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002730516,0.00009432576,0.000060896447,0.00034717654,0.000049419992,0.00034873304,0.000017111377,0.00024241004,0.000001981385],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014911572,0.000038348862,0.03192864,0.00010706961,0.000009422261,0.00002700586,0.00232037,0.9086067,0.04872251,0.000022980514,0.00013018602,0.008071876],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009147347,0.0005978343,0.1268893,0.00048940466,0.00005364721,0.00012408197,0.0029014358,0.8281379,0.038159106,0.00014636671,0.0011474414,0.0004387845],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008978023,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00011744526,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.094960675,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005194497,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000054689484,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3846493},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3035729855","doi":"10.1007/s12517-020-05384-w","title":"Evaluation of thermal stimulation in hydrate reservoirs under hot-water cyclic injection","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Methane Hydrates and Related Phenomena","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Hydrate; Cabin pressurization; Water injection (oil production); Steam injection; Petroleum engineering; Natural gas; Clathrate hydrate; Thermal; Dissociation (chemistry); Environmental science; Phase transition; Materials science; Geology; Mechanics; Thermodynamics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.0424797486122463,"score_gpt":0.2705660701601173,"score_spread":0.228086321547871,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3035729855","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9962155,0.00008370169,0.0002081184,0.0011172734,0.00017047812,0.00010607603,4.4030787e-7,0.000002874777,0.0020954905],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995714,0.000016464892,0.00022573938,0.00010936844,0.000046908553,9.3113783e-7,6.1983457e-7,0.0000040504224,0.000024553749],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99795544,0.00033422315,0.0004376903,0.00014809927,0.00095428445,0.00017028926],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999471,0.000034283512,0.00027628583,0.00007133937,0.00005509938,0.000091999886],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0030647835,0.0000777876,0.00014375645,0.00008485651,0.0000656818,0.000022534294,0.00022057114,0.000045362078,0.00097002945],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010234924,0.000049153914,0.000049834372,0.00046689832,0.00016789437,0.000570446,0.000044386463,0.00015936421,0.000034411853],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044185577,0.000036536978,0.028614629,0.0000026217137,0.000007402273,0.000001919051,0.0027540172,0.8560021,0.1053678,0.000006419912,0.000013025432,0.007149369],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016347786,0.0012642028,0.5496865,0.00006672673,0.00010713917,0.000023788638,0.0018477293,0.40248564,0.03491632,0.0075826133,0.00014507787,0.00023948394],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014295965,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005773284,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.52107185,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007907698,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000036746398,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999432},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3035887422","doi":"10.1007/s12517-020-05442-3","title":"First occurrence of pigeonite in the Cameroon Volcanic Line","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Geological and Geochemical Analysis","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Agence Universitaire de la Francophonie","keywords":"Trachyte; Peralkaline rock; Pigeonite; Geology; Geochemistry; Rhyolite; Volcano; Basalt; Volcanic rock; Petrology; Paleontology; Augite","score_opus":0.02762390175485871,"score_gpt":0.21249918678878682,"score_spread":0.1848752850339281,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3035887422","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98797643,0.0010015587,0.00011375767,0.010208369,0.0000772455,0.0000332713,0.000020470008,0.0000021183546,0.00056676724],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99861515,0.00015562987,0.00029180717,0.0008672771,0.00006325301,9.223265e-8,0.0000022024494,2.9293452e-7,0.0000043016353],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987612,0.00007703385,0.0004111249,0.00012968906,0.00042394377,0.00019705493],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99921703,0.00023443502,0.00027898067,0.000071438306,0.000072972776,0.00012512121],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006634454,0.000079532736,0.00022003765,0.000062707084,0.00007544497,0.000029557461,0.0007543912,0.00002435917,0.0014003853],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037641538,0.000039287388,0.000110605884,0.0009920901,0.000295399,0.00018458012,0.000012391457,0.00020527707,0.0000263405],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031616975,0.000030676714,0.981873,0.000012047913,0.000006928313,0.00003201983,0.00091700425,0.0047460906,0.000068950816,0.000029047598,0.00014148888,0.012111151],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023933039,0.0012052115,0.97539353,0.000043207194,0.00003161364,0.000045035424,0.0017802737,0.012206091,0.0002405233,0.005158837,0.003523789,0.00013257925],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000888625,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004070964,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011978571,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000010306645,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000046351695,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995125},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3041155535","doi":"10.1007/s12517-020-05473-w","title":"Active tectonics influences in the Satluj river basin in and around Rampur, Himachal Himalaya, India","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Landslides and related hazards","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Geology; Structural basin; Tectonics; Digital elevation model; Active fault; Landslide; Fluvial; Geomorphology; Neotectonics; Drainage basin; Fault (geology); Paleontology; Remote sensing; Cartography; Geography","score_opus":0.010562948856017027,"score_gpt":0.2216601316541024,"score_spread":0.21109718279808537,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3041155535","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.993934,0.00023510674,0.000014789428,0.004453113,0.00009332875,0.000090274196,0.000002108341,0.0000025877384,0.0011747334],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982779,0.00029185595,0.00033032882,0.0010479052,0.000038968912,0.0000011215498,1.5691644e-7,0.0000031245445,0.000008653151],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99860054,0.00014083108,0.0003253588,0.00019632114,0.00047872728,0.0002582157],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994648,0.00012855412,0.00021136826,0.00006938934,0.000009186855,0.00011667433],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008833109,0.00010988805,0.00018799599,0.00007389869,0.000113386974,0.000089262416,0.0005194899,0.000060927934,0.000101529666],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001319409,0.000060817107,0.000046755325,0.000688086,0.0006995838,0.00063413533,0.000092082155,0.00042435405,0.000012948773],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000060093,0.00004790155,0.9629203,0.0000030684373,0.000006039146,0.00015220839,0.018038457,0.0011697953,0.000545946,0.000044197765,0.00008204965,0.016929945],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004888929,0.00034412846,0.9897962,0.000034250497,0.0000075431294,0.00012505813,0.0047094324,0.00084978127,0.00012826025,0.001255878,0.0021505519,0.00010998139],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033845045,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018374521,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026875943,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000053770214,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005166903,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25776455},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3042792133","doi":"10.1007/s12517-020-05495-4","title":"Experimental studies of shear-induced changes in two-phase relative permeability","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Non-Destructive Testing Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Relative permeability; Shear (geology); Permeability (electromagnetism); Relative phase; Geology; Phase (matter); Materials science; Geotechnical engineering; Composite material; Chemistry; Porosity; Membrane","score_opus":0.0895094037150288,"score_gpt":0.36691851925113367,"score_spread":0.27740911553610487,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3042792133","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977671,0.0006770877,0.00029703174,0.00046665338,0.0001606189,0.00009385247,0.0000025601475,0.000044531578,0.0004905724],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96286386,0.000023151315,0.037023794,0.000027044309,0.000051589785,0.000002712833,7.385397e-8,0.0000072299927,5.289668e-7],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989918,0.00007466814,0.00037775745,0.00012946574,0.00025779917,0.00016852144],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993949,0.00015745076,0.00016734563,0.00008052631,0.00011077793,0.00008902678],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00059648906,0.00011530386,0.0003195207,0.00013075671,0.000038811642,0.000012666057,0.00026752258,0.000021702248,0.000014720656],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005953288,0.000095574935,0.00005246725,0.0004120683,0.00029945927,0.00038763726,0.000043041142,0.00021076831,7.938759e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000056454275,0.00012570937,0.0349737,0.00007162343,0.000049484282,0.000055472217,0.026758999,0.00013678522,0.93387616,0.0011290141,0.0000457763,0.0027208212],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017923135,0.0039930525,0.03699173,0.0004895859,0.00002828852,0.00009946637,0.01887805,0.0021255487,0.90716225,0.02801668,0.00001860121,0.00040440852],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001786994,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001748982,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03672676,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008296496,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004078297,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38974327},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3046035963","doi":"10.1007/s12517-020-05722-y","title":"Study on optimum layout of roadway in close coal seam","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Geomechanics and Mining Engineering","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Roof; Coal; Coal mining; Mining engineering; Excavation; Problems in coal mining; Computer simulation; Geology; Geotechnical engineering; Deformation (meteorology); Stage (stratigraphy); Engineering; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.024162167068031162,"score_gpt":0.23290815805789858,"score_spread":0.2087459909898674,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3046035963","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997983,0.000098813696,0.0009559077,0.00012716389,0.00036091806,0.00005623817,0.000001973293,0.00001405073,0.00040192885],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99944776,0.000011977183,0.00044626024,0.000024497978,0.000054104214,7.1202965e-7,8.98552e-8,0.000007692571,0.0000068818804],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991787,0.000014332151,0.0003109198,0.00008390343,0.00025645082,0.0001556859],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997025,0.000030375351,0.00007065054,0.00006798839,0.000029726727,0.00009874624],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003371394,0.00008376097,0.00020244066,0.00014232559,0.000015939757,0.000019020234,0.0002638113,0.000022078433,0.000009939475],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006385071,0.00007003232,0.00004560079,0.00028119306,0.000016991688,0.00012095911,0.000018972549,0.00017430914,0.0000035845633],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000037808248,0.00024079464,0.030287681,0.00005454014,0.0000555947,0.00025978716,0.01804155,0.9331446,0.011300225,0.00035183283,0.00030844694,0.005917099],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008265993,0.02071304,0.36435014,0.0011898492,0.0001400901,0.00025075066,0.06227006,0.49452806,0.03966433,0.0010590705,0.005691302,0.0018773028],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005221506,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000054321204,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.43861657,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013781325,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020891353,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28558353},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3085068094","doi":"10.1007/s12517-020-05986-4","title":"Correction to: How can potatoes be smartly cultivated with biochar as a soil nutrient amendment technique in Atlantic Canada?","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Potato Plant Research","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University; University of Prince Edward Island","funders":"","keywords":"Spelling; Amendment; Biochar; Nutrient; Soil nutrients; Environmental science; Agricultural engineering; Soil science; Soil water; Linguistics; Law; Political science; Engineering; Philosophy; Biology; Ecology; Waste management","score_opus":0.01857283659517992,"score_gpt":0.21997464138206005,"score_spread":0.20140180478688013,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3085068094","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93785256,0.00003398019,0.000019538917,0.061588302,0.0001565663,0.00023758663,0.000016176617,0.000010293122,0.00008497649],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99866146,0.000043341617,0.000083750536,0.0010242057,0.00007752803,0.000009887177,0.000004790189,8.801361e-7,0.00009413535],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981819,0.00011854558,0.00025163093,0.0002541743,0.00078612746,0.00040763995],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990379,0.00014487242,0.00019072804,0.000033191776,0.00015394355,0.00043935905],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045935265,0.00013598337,0.00022439995,0.000054395634,0.00015801626,0.00013033945,0.00046754355,0.000030072513,0.000051765735],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028430557,0.000050122195,0.00004044271,0.001210653,0.00010327209,0.0001628352,0.00004994629,0.00025197442,0.000002210414],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036032582,0.00014686277,0.2086252,0.00001313651,0.000021760514,0.00067407964,0.0011687528,0.00010378997,0.77060306,0.000049834412,0.01154727,0.00668592],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009061131,0.011320479,0.34914717,0.0008453192,0.000027440685,0.0015280353,0.015867317,0.0006020712,0.570736,0.00014648354,0.04795675,0.0009168599],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.26372406,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.6807069,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.41698283,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013357868,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003910954,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7411789},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3086284505","doi":"10.1007/s12517-020-05944-0","title":"Estimating future daily pan evaporation for Qatar using the Hargreaves model and statistically downscaled global climate model projections under RCP climate change scenarios","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Climate variability and models","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; China Scholarship Council","keywords":"Downscaling; Pan evaporation; Environmental science; Evapotranspiration; Representative Concentration Pathways; Climate change; Evaporation; Coupled model intercomparison project; Climatology; Climate model; Potential evaporation; Arid; Water cycle; Irrigation scheduling; Atmospheric sciences; Meteorology; Geography; Soil water; Geology","score_opus":0.0744808401325853,"score_gpt":0.3079562742149484,"score_spread":0.23347543408236313,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3086284505","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6367618,0.000044811048,0.35589737,0.0063570575,0.0001585809,0.00043605457,0.00024046443,0.00001638097,0.00008747191],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8555054,0.0000681122,0.1433707,0.00086628867,0.00016574156,0.000010833543,0.000003461747,0.000007773962,0.0000016670326],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982411,0.00007610612,0.00049481617,0.00033434658,0.00043564482,0.00041796258],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991392,0.00008152252,0.00038650876,0.00013135167,0.00006128654,0.00020011119],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011250204,0.00017100961,0.0002299299,0.000026929349,0.00089227967,0.00022571803,0.00032584308,0.00006227854,0.000018713323],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014383609,0.00011401434,0.000080662525,0.00029642976,0.00045442302,0.0011674413,0.0001588145,0.0001634318,0.0000023893099],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011148252,0.000074957316,0.008212744,0.0000577508,0.000011337209,0.0000022741822,0.004120898,0.97566915,0.0028313277,0.0039107813,0.000061020943,0.004936284],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030544883,0.00018685235,0.003064348,0.000036214165,0.000071304734,0.000042912285,0.0011580295,0.9820456,0.000011727266,0.012924925,0.000010336707,0.00014231089],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006873631,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00021293858,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2187436,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000099091616,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007619782,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6862784},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3094730849","doi":"","title":"How can the potatoes be smartly cultivated with biochar soil amendment technique in Atlantic Canada","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Potato Plant Research","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Biochar; Amendment; Environmental science; Agronomy; Agroforestry; Soil science; Biology; Law; Waste management; Political science; Engineering","score_opus":0.02371497693179152,"score_gpt":0.20568248266054617,"score_spread":0.18196750572875464,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3094730849","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.86517054,0.00008380075,0.000004901026,0.13447848,0.00003543654,0.00014892254,0.000019395478,0.0000057373604,0.000052766314],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987606,0.00006903342,0.000055437453,0.0009841983,0.000074254596,0.000005516892,0.000003237432,6.6514167e-7,0.000047064033],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983212,0.00014433466,0.00022547343,0.00018980821,0.0007384841,0.00038071335],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992447,0.00017669302,0.00020220965,0.0000377663,0.00010685882,0.00023179039],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005396201,0.00012196625,0.00019168638,0.000022977501,0.00020043274,0.00017828177,0.00075488066,0.000027758464,0.000040584528],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014112718,0.000033141267,0.0000396237,0.00084553065,0.00023223278,0.00016977322,0.000052690568,0.00027297265,6.487723e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014842232,0.00008180207,0.30872476,0.000015215292,0.000031206826,0.00071441254,0.0009765355,0.00006262392,0.6780758,0.00013359808,0.0032861882,0.007749446],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009575357,0.0051147663,0.6149366,0.00045017796,0.000038680377,0.0013698577,0.025415566,0.00035630845,0.28216967,0.00032067669,0.067908175,0.00096202386],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1992175,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7391561,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5399386,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000058270038,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003005791,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.806115},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3107449072","doi":"10.1007/s12517-020-06250-5","title":"Determination of elastic thickness of the lithosphere using gravity and topography data: a case study for the Golpayegan, Arak, and the Qom Blocks","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Seismic Imaging and Inversion Techniques","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Geology; Lithosphere; Geodesy; Seismology; Tectonics","score_opus":0.042911957588460184,"score_gpt":0.26658552336159763,"score_spread":0.22367356577313746,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3107449072","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9922246,0.001091132,0.0042257155,0.0020379808,0.00015546072,0.00022550982,0.000025188654,0.0000025625666,0.000011864419],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99796736,0.00007166899,0.0016425018,0.0002777467,0.000035396573,2.4116164e-7,2.2964237e-7,9.610426e-7,0.000003883057],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991077,0.00015691665,0.00027001955,0.00012290872,0.00024956712,0.00009288674],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986317,0.0006869703,0.00038740263,0.00015182012,0.000097693075,0.000044369754],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017412014,0.00006719981,0.0001614547,0.000030594078,0.00035969677,0.000066798064,0.00050442625,0.00001734799,0.0000066994035],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032928624,0.000027513466,0.000048187056,0.0002950958,0.0009509176,0.00029623302,0.000046306213,0.000121221325,2.7005942e-8],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016969764,0.000044222637,0.8238408,0.00005375137,0.000044355176,0.00003090454,0.01631173,0.00022522945,0.0000793719,0.00003172253,0.00019089355,0.1589773],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0022970384,0.0019113745,0.24957009,0.00023955085,0.00065878424,0.0034935118,0.1049605,0.6297101,0.00078968063,0.0048640124,0.0012431206,0.0002622834],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029844572,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002899045,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.62948483,"about_ca_system_score_codex":8.443831e-7,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000591218,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.45116264},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3120967466","doi":"10.1007/s12517-020-06196-8","title":"A case study on the rockfall assessment and stability analysis along Lengpui-Aizawl highway, Mizoram, India","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Landslides and related hazards","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Ministry of Earth Sciences","keywords":"Rockfall; Geology; Classification of discontinuities; Slope stability analysis; Rock mass classification; Discontinuous Deformation Analysis; Stability (learning theory); Deformation (meteorology); Instability; Displacement (psychology); Slope stability; Geotechnical engineering; Landslide; Mining engineering; Computer science; Structural engineering; Mathematics; Mechanics; Engineering","score_opus":0.03097755654598772,"score_gpt":0.2679214297930273,"score_spread":0.23694387324703958,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3120967466","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99496216,0.000042726868,0.00022185215,0.0039611743,0.000103176324,0.00017127063,0.0000043935042,0.000007809865,0.0005254238],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992712,0.000023939663,0.00022195642,0.0004284727,0.000039151393,0.0000018834127,1.8997237e-7,0.0000040765267,0.0000091078955],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980623,0.0002726993,0.0004266202,0.00029941156,0.00070462574,0.00023430934],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990089,0.00019549856,0.00031264324,0.00018309649,0.00002430674,0.0002755367],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016735496,0.00013926228,0.00027758008,0.00006200294,0.0004269265,0.00016661294,0.00041229517,0.00003965892,0.00043020284],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008785964,0.00006972918,0.00013181947,0.0009934272,0.00033350143,0.00029676183,0.00015859593,0.0003545345,0.000010272209],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021841195,0.0002013418,0.98821217,0.0000019334054,0.00014699782,0.0011997609,0.006907894,0.0008529251,0.00014264324,0.000015252243,0.00013698614,0.0021602728],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00050347287,0.0018327293,0.966916,0.000008730904,0.0004108009,0.0005692602,0.024718711,0.0042859027,0.00009035158,0.0001221266,0.0003602895,0.00018157181],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00054397626,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00042160632,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021296099,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006344791,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005015612,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.47104195},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3128463035","doi":"10.1007/s12517-021-06532-6","title":"Vibration characteristics of marine riser groups considering the coupled action of cross-flow and in-line","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Fluid Dynamics and Vibration Analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Drilling riser; Vibration; Vortex-induced vibration; Wellhead; Structural engineering; Workbench; Wake; Fluid–structure interaction; Marine engineering; Flow (mathematics); Computational fluid dynamics; Engineering; Mechanics; Geology; Finite element method; Physics; Mechanical engineering; Acoustics","score_opus":0.01665949567594967,"score_gpt":0.25429486263795104,"score_spread":0.23763536696200135,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3128463035","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98476475,0.00010954608,0.0146611575,0.00019819733,0.00018851695,0.00001981834,0.000003052654,0.00000247646,0.00005247661],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99792844,0.0005031511,0.0015001382,0.000018803717,0.000029391418,2.8806403e-7,0.0000016411055,0.0000030387853,0.000015104698],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992761,0.000022892275,0.0004233654,0.000053556578,0.00015732217,0.00006677871],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949324,0.00006835187,0.00018067884,0.00006580227,0.00016388549,0.000028058603],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038939665,0.000050694263,0.00016601499,0.00009701564,0.00003628196,0.000049597395,0.00006906754,0.000022601216,0.00004613389],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012866581,0.000037621143,0.00004091637,0.00028444015,0.000109332716,0.0002753109,0.000018414834,0.00008311737,1.7620121e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007486475,0.00009919581,0.37016505,0.00017768922,0.000112945716,0.000029298502,0.0013676746,0.33912957,0.2667779,0.00090151915,0.000016608506,0.021147694],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015206751,0.000029077128,0.29320803,0.000025715583,0.000013543213,0.000022865224,0.0001748903,0.7012414,0.0048597353,0.00022226838,0.000015634905,0.000034784032],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013545114,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018835482,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3621118,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010288193,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000038441398,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15341458},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3129034920","doi":"10.1007/s12517-021-06541-5","title":"Origin and control of grain-coating clays on the development of quartz overgrowths: example from the lower Paleozoic Barik Formation sandstones, Huqf region, Oman","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Geological formations and processes","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Geology; Chlorite; Illite; Cementation (geology); Clay minerals; Mineralogy; Clastic rock; Quartz; Geochemistry; Sedimentary rock; Cement; Materials science; Composite material","score_opus":0.033057650707393936,"score_gpt":0.2196837835231576,"score_spread":0.18662613281576365,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3129034920","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99327654,0.0009257829,0.0035194184,0.0014069997,0.00016774138,0.00006222216,0.00001029626,0.0000022083798,0.0006288019],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99876434,0.00010094401,0.00083527906,0.00024477596,0.000036063488,4.1472975e-7,0.00000486018,7.1523044e-7,0.000012609945],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987646,0.00012802544,0.00051839097,0.0000926319,0.00035599183,0.0001403891],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983339,0.0008229238,0.00051360193,0.00009638943,0.00018001604,0.000053175427],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010345671,0.00007978453,0.00017659563,0.000044004762,0.00036809032,0.00006297543,0.00026654176,0.000029804773,0.00026294446],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002480844,0.000037143207,0.00004835224,0.00029217478,0.00022949676,0.00038201848,0.000009348498,0.00011381747,0.0000025600464],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016912338,0.00010405772,0.8907144,0.000048997295,0.00006329663,0.00001303694,0.018186936,0.0010258988,0.0006669413,0.0022597353,0.00052785495,0.0862197],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00057106477,0.0005361878,0.9707786,0.00018009935,0.00002819312,0.00007248599,0.012811666,0.0018729253,0.0023757191,0.0071004066,0.0035480026,0.00012466928],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00038963227,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019047989,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08609503,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000022819247,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015174491,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28790575},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3134878015","doi":"10.1007/s12517-021-06451-6","title":"On the influence of earthquakes and soil characteristics on seismic response and performance of isolated bridges","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Seismic Performance and Analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Soil water; Geology; Seismology; Geotechnical engineering; Displacement (psychology); Acceleration; Shear (geology); Peak ground acceleration; Bridge (graph theory); Structural engineering; Engineering; Ground motion; Soil science","score_opus":0.006981379964033758,"score_gpt":0.19734301375214278,"score_spread":0.19036163378810902,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3134878015","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992366,0.00023494179,0.00003490645,0.00039484582,0.000052568645,0.00001476665,0.0000053246254,0.0000033270987,0.000022739054],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983858,0.0014096956,0.000021938493,0.00013565441,0.000014311701,2.4395015e-7,1.650817e-7,0.0000031537102,0.000029029792],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993121,0.00004079854,0.00028171967,0.00006896926,0.00019205653,0.00010435643],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99940664,0.00020687372,0.00015140315,0.000095799456,0.000098850185,0.000040465504],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000524402,0.00007310439,0.00018539453,0.00011195217,0.000065748136,0.00002397751,0.00012142948,0.000022638354,0.000006153859],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001503189,0.000047572026,0.000033142853,0.0002445436,0.00020216758,0.00018420191,0.00001329637,0.00012276923,8.4076083e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014197036,0.00015339012,0.30141872,0.00037112096,0.00025579543,0.00008654613,0.0067886813,0.3620627,0.25452587,0.0001788658,0.00019286777,0.072545744],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015203931,0.0006308251,0.8473269,0.00037543505,0.000024231806,0.000084292384,0.000440469,0.12659442,0.024168521,0.0000380717,0.00008519096,0.00007961828],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000048811,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000015794731,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.54590815,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000056980502,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004555681,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19399309},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3142457817","doi":"10.1007/s12517-021-06709-z","title":"Stability analysis of a super deep petroleum well drilled in strike-slip fault zones in the Tarim Basin, NW China","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Rock Mechanics and Modeling","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Geomechanica (Canada); Concordia University","funders":"Concordia University","keywords":"Geology; Borehole; Tarim basin; Permeability (electromagnetism); Fault (geology); Geotechnical engineering; Tectonics; Petrology; Instability; Slip (aerodynamics); Fracture (geology); Petroleum engineering; Seismology; Geochemistry","score_opus":0.012635733593430936,"score_gpt":0.2211832794217719,"score_spread":0.20854754582834098,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3142457817","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98164326,0.00072066195,0.016724944,0.00033169056,0.00022261393,0.00003945699,0.000004250804,0.0000041076523,0.0003089874],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99851584,0.0002676912,0.0011417915,0.00003413706,0.00002630184,0.0000011300302,0.0000011450138,0.000004921776,0.000007049909],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99840444,0.00013162196,0.0006294886,0.00015336125,0.00043433296,0.00024674585],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994051,0.00011235548,0.00011954982,0.00019669201,0.000106363994,0.000059923972],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001644158,0.00011191521,0.0004056151,0.0003995407,0.000055905635,0.00005322914,0.0003962831,0.000045300145,0.000088050896],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015976293,0.00007772921,0.0001946782,0.0015361452,0.000038493967,0.00025230614,0.000029948262,0.00026641574,5.932362e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024865845,0.00019870864,0.07788125,0.000038940707,0.00015136991,0.00008282168,0.008633574,0.9041221,0.005323163,0.00041614074,0.000017314345,0.0031097182],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004602397,0.000105902516,0.12247065,0.00006403686,0.00014280876,0.000027442276,0.010121169,0.86218286,0.0028964453,0.0011742,0.00018624726,0.0001679993],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00025142802,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00408717,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.044589397,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004444067,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000086728076,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31697053},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3149838622","doi":"10.1007/s12517-021-07011-8","title":"Modelling of long-term effects of climate change on irrigation water requirement in the Gaza Strip, Palestine","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Water resources management and optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"McMaster University","keywords":"Irrigation; Gaza strip; Palestine; Environmental science; Climate change; Agriculture; Precipitation; Water resource management; Hydrology (agriculture); Geography; Agronomy; Meteorology; Engineering; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.03499623415011822,"score_gpt":0.22685597352845466,"score_spread":0.19185973937833645,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3149838622","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99115455,0.00021161977,0.0078862505,0.0001387218,0.00018925223,0.0000972929,6.047091e-7,0.000003976999,0.0003177042],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991221,0.00038331377,0.00041370402,0.00001959514,0.00004698799,0.0000019318577,0.0000025416805,0.0000040546774,0.000005776919],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991553,0.000049110575,0.00030958303,0.00006428403,0.00028435994,0.00013736785],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996995,0.00003277058,0.00011724009,0.000081346254,0.00004997573,0.00001918744],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004966621,0.00006485084,0.00012531878,0.00013490798,0.000027448787,0.000026760204,0.00016226582,0.000017512255,0.000006570733],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011691006,0.000038563012,0.000040827086,0.0001979752,0.00003510817,0.0002256916,0.000016280956,0.000065616245,7.770915e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016443846,0.000074147836,0.016633373,0.00036536885,0.000013701079,0.000052983603,0.0044052354,0.9670743,0.0030669565,0.000110049856,0.0000035404805,0.008183927],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001491472,0.00094225234,0.11572784,0.0026223345,0.000110807196,0.000030112253,0.00084134977,0.701874,0.1750932,0.0009267464,0.000047773712,0.00029207935],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004348048,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008311626,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.26520026,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000012659676,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000039013844,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1572554},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3152390430","doi":"10.1007/s12517-021-06986-8","title":"Toward digital agricultural mapping in Africa: evidence of Northern Nigeria","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Basic Public Welfare Research Program of Zhejiang Province","keywords":"Support vector machine; Random forest; Artificial intelligence; Radial basis function kernel; Pattern recognition (psychology); Radial basis function; Computer science; Kernel (algebra); Polynomial kernel; Land cover; Kernel method; Mathematics; Land use; Artificial neural network","score_opus":0.02931152218612688,"score_gpt":0.22021712039865707,"score_spread":0.1909055982125302,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3152390430","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9944634,0.00040892596,0.00012075629,0.0011921552,0.0003018656,0.00004458773,0.0000012206576,0.000004431359,0.0034627025],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99737966,0.000056606084,0.0021675082,0.00002716696,0.00005281215,1.1810386e-7,2.876256e-7,0.000002885487,0.0003129748],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99822724,0.000075291675,0.0005132915,0.00021508666,0.00068954035,0.00027957105],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991532,0.0001158392,0.00040930096,0.00012051078,0.00008766651,0.00011346396],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048833067,0.00011812352,0.00024907794,0.000051667696,0.000061779654,0.00010905635,0.00046024853,0.000046774254,0.00009207682],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005575093,0.00007321157,0.00012006608,0.0010606686,0.00032278002,0.0011195819,0.00012998602,0.00018820638,0.000028662442],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013080314,0.00013561275,0.8104161,0.000019985733,0.000013561864,0.00032768105,0.010921389,0.0031516494,0.15488054,0.000008483969,0.0006046491,0.019507252],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015783607,0.00015716831,0.984291,0.00042848452,0.0000056959175,0.0006986557,0.0082030045,0.000068429006,0.0047082296,0.00040737295,0.0007042135,0.0001699121],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000044054817,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00029271608,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17387488,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000112417205,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000061825456,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29854813},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3155707290","doi":"10.1007/s12517-021-07062-x","title":"A numerical study of the influence of sediment compaction caused by groundwater pumping on contaminant transport","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Groundwater flow and contamination studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Hydraulic conductivity; Aquifer; Compaction; Geology; Groundwater; Sediment; Soil science; Geotechnical engineering; Drawdown (hydrology); Porosity; Groundwater flow; Dispersion (optics); Alluvium; Groundwater model; Sediment transport; Aquifer properties; Geomorphology; Soil water; Groundwater recharge","score_opus":0.012465396237479243,"score_gpt":0.23312137118132342,"score_spread":0.22065597494384417,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3155707290","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984799,0.000021259944,0.00069897954,0.00041429338,0.0001972976,0.000101944184,0.0000017087527,0.0000019054734,0.00008272866],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995953,0.0000068599943,0.00002091511,0.00010541955,0.000008756002,0.0000020261864,1.9114177e-7,0.0000026801704,0.00025785167],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983011,0.00012837793,0.00048723724,0.00015234039,0.0007808219,0.00015013362],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992861,0.000054595224,0.000401634,0.00013462862,0.00007098087,0.000052060317],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004788987,0.00009400223,0.00024178131,0.000034065535,0.00015765197,0.000015242459,0.00028826494,0.000018546525,0.00006373348],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000028024704,0.000055075994,0.000079794285,0.00034504104,0.00027624192,0.00028882685,0.00003946087,0.00010773819,0.0000027483259],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032058815,0.0009754766,0.9271168,0.00000778628,0.00004051139,0.000017898728,0.007854429,0.00488694,0.05623527,0.000008945702,0.000055975004,0.002767888],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00048018753,0.00084050914,0.96505,0.00005251823,0.00003158406,0.000018854173,0.0043419083,0.000049964026,0.02854124,0.000015049128,0.0005123233,0.0000658884],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00055415835,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00016990028,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.037933152,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006338991,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002986739,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22459339},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3158206316","doi":"10.1007/s12517-021-07175-3","title":"Study on strength influencing factors and strength model of cemented backfill with mixed aggregate","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Tailings Management and Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Gradation; Aggregate (composite); Geotechnical engineering; Cement; Compressive strength; Materials science; Particle-size distribution; Composite material; Particle size; Geology; Computer science","score_opus":0.025741936326604733,"score_gpt":0.21698640117540544,"score_spread":0.1912444648488007,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3158206316","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988637,0.00023307103,0.00018399245,0.000034090106,0.00012319017,0.000058629113,0.0000038870376,0.000014078503,0.0004853618],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99922407,0.00009370992,0.00058172253,0.000009308957,0.000013949002,5.445846e-7,4.2515614e-7,0.000007771133,0.00006849417],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990355,0.00003062663,0.00030546248,0.0001182735,0.0003460429,0.00016412964],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951,0.000043880296,0.00016548391,0.00010309272,0.00010498788,0.000072559065],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023425477,0.00012915372,0.00022018197,0.00015303481,0.000069316586,0.00006593781,0.00016623655,0.000017072105,0.000009794508],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004965331,0.0000826926,0.00003408342,0.00024706236,0.000081874154,0.00034708175,0.000030996507,0.00012490715,3.9906652e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013409536,0.0005144849,0.67659265,0.00017612534,0.00052695716,0.00012727176,0.021461964,0.26345193,0.016820526,0.00024750482,0.00011872557,0.019827776],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005148401,0.0074206623,0.44075885,0.0016957334,0.00047683346,0.000052799773,0.18494783,0.13533138,0.22190672,0.0005334782,0.000451324,0.0012760037],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000139927,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000088387795,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23583381,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001459975,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004216235,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33721063},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3158222255","doi":"10.1007/s12517-021-06864-3","title":"Modeling directional distributions of wind data in the United Arab Emirates at different elevations","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Wind and Air Flow Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Wind speed; Wind power; von Mises yield criterion; Wind direction; Meteorology; Environmental science; Geology; Log wind profile; Elevation (ballistics); Atmospheric sciences; Wind gradient; Mathematics; Finite element method; Structural engineering; Geometry; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.043795611269493,"score_gpt":0.2683142587414649,"score_spread":0.22451864747197192,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3158222255","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99498457,0.00017103368,0.0013682311,0.0029356922,0.00012897473,0.00002964203,0.00004985098,0.0000018065429,0.0003301741],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99936503,0.0001203403,0.00029653794,0.00007150283,0.00004179688,5.801464e-7,0.000018043003,0.0000014892246,0.00008465159],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99886495,0.000090595175,0.0003190481,0.00014302695,0.00043451783,0.00014787416],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999473,0.00013712989,0.00012579639,0.00018641424,0.00003850543,0.000039184102],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004976058,0.00006822684,0.00012326287,0.00005241636,0.00031079754,0.000031041258,0.0005202112,0.000016656386,0.00017467303],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002615966,0.000040578663,0.000043778415,0.0007196059,0.0002868871,0.0003008428,0.00022303373,0.000116745505,0.000004113856],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014361126,0.0004978251,0.93189913,0.000007057888,0.000030575407,0.00002892522,0.0019182567,0.049018446,0.012928758,0.0005503835,0.0013175491,0.0017887511],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033236478,0.0000974406,0.9473851,0.00009062822,0.000037061865,0.00013515628,0.0037975712,0.040300306,0.0019196229,0.0025281832,0.0032270772,0.00014951178],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012880313,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006767651,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015485965,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000046857233,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000028526852,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23904349},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3178443630","doi":"10.1007/s12517-021-07839-0","title":"The influence of nano CaCO3 on the mechanical performance of micro glass-reinforced geopolymer paste","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Concrete and Cement Materials Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Geopolymer; Materials science; Flexural strength; Compressive strength; Composite material; Geopolymer cement; Microstructure; Fly ash; Nano-; Fracture toughness; Toughness; Nanomaterials; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.011281532387843539,"score_gpt":0.22617153712602178,"score_spread":0.21489000473817824,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3178443630","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987076,0.00026885208,0.000022848222,0.00042754924,0.000245382,0.000043191416,0.0000029145053,0.000003040406,0.00027865142],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99911577,0.0005721751,0.000035233297,0.000041716146,0.00003647392,0.0000012853316,1.3180275e-7,0.000003962137,0.00019328635],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987692,0.00005933328,0.0004106866,0.00006481105,0.00048626075,0.00020968169],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999228,0.00020496394,0.00014832466,0.00018008398,0.00018897832,0.000049619568],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00089794875,0.00007433819,0.00015643715,0.000046645357,0.000126199,0.000052288182,0.00051464693,0.000025213641,0.00008233788],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014156653,0.000038613583,0.00007163434,0.00026858746,0.00021608715,0.00016889475,0.00005387128,0.00013024357,0.0000048744123],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000340067,0.000004114707,0.00040668566,0.00002693511,0.000025421034,0.000004027713,0.00028005106,0.0056051845,0.9912138,0.00060672103,0.00006583653,0.0017272254],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014423249,0.00027956304,0.003974532,0.00013424255,0.000008431698,0.000028435214,0.00047927888,0.0028978025,0.9912294,0.000040320396,0.00072736526,0.000056355002],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013535193,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006389258,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003567846,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001215993,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000119426775,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15746163},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3186617431","doi":"10.1007/s12517-021-07679-y","title":"Bearing capacity improvement of shallow foundations using a trench filled with granular materials and reinforced with geogrids","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Geotechnical Engineering and Soil Stabilization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Geogrid; Trench; Settlement (finance); Foundation (evidence); Geotechnical engineering; Bearing capacity; Finite element method; Geology; Granular material; Structural engineering; Materials science; Engineering; Layer (electronics); Reinforcement; Composite material; Computer science","score_opus":0.013575274578925304,"score_gpt":0.20287864610688555,"score_spread":0.18930337152796026,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3186617431","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9569717,0.000064675594,0.042730104,0.000029153669,0.00008622227,0.000045469398,0.000003522759,0.000015548972,0.00005361841],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9932956,0.00003731818,0.006624742,0.000004226454,0.000018211462,0.0000011990611,0.0000012263337,0.000006531279,0.00001096289],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992427,0.000010801865,0.0002873793,0.000087093715,0.00023284955,0.00013914847],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995612,0.000025571679,0.00010388754,0.0000883849,0.00015292765,0.00006806556],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002727205,0.00008838978,0.00019932383,0.00008810848,0.0000713918,0.000060970186,0.00008212479,0.000029639894,0.000017605093],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005089347,0.00006338409,0.000023822271,0.00028947694,0.00010250403,0.0002433391,0.000013284374,0.00007867554,8.815187e-8],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011940438,0.000012320184,0.0014952865,0.00009609192,0.000034183893,0.000011261753,0.00043275347,0.7662784,0.23029615,0.00018101442,7.553836e-7,0.0011498423],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003267877,0.00252818,0.07907918,0.0017336281,0.00032866304,0.0011202041,0.0022853306,0.4994188,0.4085167,0.00054297294,0.00023889444,0.0009395779],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006304486,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000035225574,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2668596,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000023415052,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005687106,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25847283},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3195141073","doi":"10.1007/s12517-021-08250-5","title":"Differential response of the nitrifying microbes and net nitrification rates (NNRs) between different cereal and legume crop soils with chemical fertilization","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Agronomy; Soil water; Nitrification; Biology; Crop; Fertilizer; Soil pH; Nitrifying bacteria; Chemistry; Nitrogen; Ecology","score_opus":0.012121277704998436,"score_gpt":0.21876874930908388,"score_spread":0.20664747160408545,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3195141073","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99907595,0.00015165326,0.0001290269,0.0005036141,0.00004723563,0.00006945429,0.0000054284883,0.0000027775268,0.000014851266],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990997,0.0000375894,0.0007132297,0.000014155106,0.000028316517,7.695366e-7,0.0000018594548,0.000004651873,0.00009975174],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99889183,0.00017762663,0.0002754591,0.00018019948,0.0003166863,0.0001582051],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941814,0.000106080755,0.00024750177,0.00010393239,0.000033132077,0.00009121066],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022395512,0.00011507518,0.00019160696,0.000040757714,0.00016792043,0.000086448665,0.00017175666,0.000038190272,0.000049022765],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000049090308,0.000062192594,0.000045035027,0.00021506548,0.00053582306,0.00024453696,0.000089566274,0.00009268998,7.16498e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014697424,0.000038850194,0.48236623,0.0000049812675,0.000013588974,0.0000035030887,0.00038805208,0.00000770108,0.5155595,0.0000031566706,0.0000066042776,0.0014608416],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000353477,0.000100647114,0.56355464,0.000035736615,0.00004513332,0.00007234747,0.00022008755,0.00006121739,0.4353806,0.00011116888,0.00001219457,0.000052736068],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000036234447,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000023708231,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08118843,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002879955,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003515192,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25361404},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3196689653","doi":"10.1007/s12517-021-07643-w","title":"Regional groundwater qualitative and quantitative management through hydrogeological modeling in Jangal-Geysour, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Groundwater flow and contamination studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Sari Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University","keywords":"Groundwater; Environmental science; MODFLOW; Aquifer; Hydrology (agriculture); Irrigation; Water resource management; Hydrogeology; Piezometer; Water table; Water balance; Farm water; Groundwater flow; Geology; Water conservation","score_opus":0.07484234137699114,"score_gpt":0.30799922081933084,"score_spread":0.2331568794423397,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3196689653","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9671286,0.00041675376,0.027874202,0.0024024409,0.000104628605,0.0000894649,0.0000011175806,0.00000520776,0.0019775822],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98740566,0.00016734649,0.0111033935,0.00037986375,0.000017196078,0.0000052144073,0.0000010465768,0.000004146034,0.00091611006],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980929,0.00029510507,0.00045553024,0.00031591923,0.00055688515,0.00028369593],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995092,0.00010526197,0.00017746762,0.000088298526,0.000044327033,0.000075416785],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010889487,0.00014101433,0.0002554616,0.000077280136,0.00022482334,0.00008946454,0.00023017457,0.00003596688,0.00010671803],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000049247523,0.000101065896,0.00006711267,0.00036303984,0.000589031,0.000907384,0.00018698256,0.00016279414,0.000017023913],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00062097993,0.0024390055,0.42217803,0.0001592873,0.0004371239,0.0039881123,0.38939595,0.01750242,0.0067319134,0.060012102,0.0016822189,0.09485286],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004349816,0.0023670115,0.3199927,0.0005344726,0.0001481925,0.0009640231,0.5076376,0.030207042,0.0011962943,0.11910542,0.012096103,0.0014013037],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020350859,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007096493,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.118241675,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007899468,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022684346,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41213477},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3197796413","doi":"10.1007/s12517-021-08265-y","title":"Factors determining the soil available water during the last two decades (1997–2019) in southern Spain","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Soil erosion and sediment transport","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Universidad de Granada; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; Ministère de l'Économie, de l’Innovation et des Exportations du Québec","keywords":"Environmental science; Mediterranean climate; Arid; Soil water; Context (archaeology); Climate change; Hydrology (agriculture); Geography; Ecology; Soil science; Geology","score_opus":0.03055361577204173,"score_gpt":0.22303057668902582,"score_spread":0.19247696091698407,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3197796413","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997719,0.00010993763,5.402665e-7,0.0017703151,0.00023001578,0.00003990711,0.000045783443,0.000005767986,0.000078768906],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991465,0.00003463946,0.000006474836,0.00025550436,0.00010606648,9.4196827e-7,0.000015185222,6.4908414e-7,0.00043401239],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986487,0.00014778464,0.0003301004,0.00016161098,0.00039623908,0.00031554615],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994604,0.00020670267,0.0001222681,0.000056085817,0.00007560305,0.00007896479],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009474705,0.00011142087,0.00015304318,0.00001904861,0.0004613436,0.0001676948,0.00054272544,0.00003273602,0.00057374354],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000603929,0.000024336085,0.0001230269,0.0003295931,0.0001931908,0.00019717959,0.00004465767,0.00020836077,0.00004201702],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010862468,0.000080275895,0.93885,0.0000022216195,0.0000067263695,0.000029947973,0.00228736,0.000078358906,0.055355657,0.000004093711,0.00030943163,0.0029850716],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000293791,0.00013627969,0.95727986,0.000056233635,0.000011829396,0.00003815082,0.0123528885,0.000036128302,0.019413708,0.00008640014,0.010145894,0.00014884508],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016162347,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0042990223,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03594195,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001307788,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023310808,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.62820894},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3199998165","doi":"10.1007/s12517-021-08154-4","title":"Experimental study of the visible seepage characteristics and aperture measurement of rock fractures","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Seismic Imaging and Inversion Techniques","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Geomechanica (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Geology; Fracture (geology); Flow (mathematics); Surface finish; Geotechnical engineering; Aperture (computer memory); Materials science; Geometry; Acoustics; Mathematics; Composite material","score_opus":0.018413213252632236,"score_gpt":0.23533504199159735,"score_spread":0.21692182873896512,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3199998165","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973964,0.0014681263,0.000055746248,0.00045606843,0.00028511602,0.00005357031,0.000007732152,0.000002897674,0.0002743304],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99927264,0.00005410863,0.00024105991,0.0003732101,0.000027971595,8.574015e-8,3.874139e-7,0.0000010437057,0.00002949313],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987513,0.00011199287,0.00030987457,0.00010310031,0.0006206037,0.000103174156],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992404,0.00006590302,0.00035354667,0.00011483457,0.00016989256,0.000055422075],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00058118213,0.000071676135,0.00018614421,0.000059835955,0.00012246345,0.000033354998,0.000272221,0.000021835127,0.00017772966],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001781421,0.000040718325,0.000053529027,0.00019390864,0.00011577586,0.00018321497,0.000022741107,0.00011371138,6.0619465e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000057176574,0.0004893978,0.9430388,0.000030411455,0.000052955693,0.000031606338,0.0057908804,0.00014353593,0.028331948,0.000008584541,0.0016085978,0.020416077],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003534581,0.001249747,0.8584964,0.00013693426,0.000030795352,0.00012637749,0.015013076,0.0018966367,0.119857505,0.000113461996,0.0026216696,0.000103927785],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00031088412,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000024775047,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09152556,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000035107082,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010983691,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1946015},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3210824147","doi":"10.1007/s12517-021-08655-2","title":"Optimal salt treatment alleviates detrimental effects of severe nutrient deficiencies in Sesuvium portulacastrum","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Ministère de l’Enseignement Supérieur et de la Recherche Scientifique","keywords":"Nutrient; Salt (chemistry); Biology; Chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.011267938361237071,"score_gpt":0.213789487375346,"score_spread":0.20252154901410893,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3210824147","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9959397,0.0030009525,0.0000075302637,0.0005711388,0.00024193992,0.00007831802,0.00003059161,0.000004129623,0.00012571615],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985249,0.00091258145,0.00033868174,0.000047373815,0.000056090867,0.0000017728239,0.0000036288222,5.4014447e-7,0.00011439831],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985639,0.00011096753,0.0004307057,0.00020059381,0.00039313728,0.00030068832],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99900854,0.0004029485,0.0003263333,0.000042952877,0.00009732998,0.00012190824],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023210148,0.00013427918,0.0003206207,0.000045429613,0.00010914741,0.000048269965,0.00026738728,0.00004450106,0.000063945445],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012121029,0.00005231229,0.00015579403,0.00055943744,0.00014762573,0.00021593673,0.000043540127,0.00008238506,0.0000021183466],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00046388587,0.0016426883,0.3020417,0.000049552902,0.000047989357,0.0015995412,0.0010230234,0.0014959854,0.62010115,0.00027185457,0.00011458437,0.07114801],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008000867,0.0027052385,0.753189,0.0002885041,0.000025225,0.000916305,0.0022350983,0.00017079394,0.23726355,0.00018801069,0.0019948052,0.00022334822],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014889389,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00028695588,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.45114732,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000044673703,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009779873,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21332332},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200384286","doi":"10.1007/s12517-021-09271-w","title":"Experimental study on seepage-induced concentrated leak erosion in sand under triaxial testing conditions","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Dam Engineering and Safety","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Geotechnical engineering; Internal erosion; Sinkhole; Permeability (electromagnetism); Geology; Erosion; Hydraulic head; Quartz; Consolidation (business); Pore water pressure; Geomorphology; Karst","score_opus":0.046817545144426924,"score_gpt":0.28556607852236265,"score_spread":0.23874853337793572,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200384286","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99756205,0.00013322954,0.00035798157,0.000053598615,0.000893452,0.00006803006,0.0000033524082,0.000032139247,0.00089617015],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99970514,0.00000485662,0.00016120017,0.000022735006,0.000078063116,0.0000018146274,0.0000011126458,0.0000086815335,0.000016418735],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99895763,0.000060666087,0.00035616226,0.00012549029,0.00026909832,0.00023095646],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955666,0.00012603018,0.000060385242,0.00008613453,0.000066471235,0.000104335515],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038572896,0.00011015836,0.00019695355,0.00012393261,0.000089457804,0.00007628634,0.00013804235,0.00003292482,0.000040628885],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013752864,0.00009698789,0.00004347586,0.0005161776,0.000036479887,0.0002451213,0.000012849351,0.00023127031,0.0000048425113],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028892247,0.00067291764,0.01285241,0.000008739159,0.000037324746,0.0004076942,0.002550638,0.20353973,0.77889055,0.000092369635,0.00013778459,0.00078095536],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007013976,0.0034834584,0.61884636,0.0006342164,0.000046790756,0.00047807317,0.03447251,0.051237453,0.282665,0.0002522454,0.00011475643,0.00075513584],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012689155,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000021705762,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.605994,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000082984676,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008984786,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39550516},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210963434","doi":"10.1007/s12517-022-09581-7","title":"3D geomechanics modeling of Indonesia B oilfield and its application in wellbore stability","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Drilling and Well Engineering","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"BitCan (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Borehole; Geology; Drilling; Geomechanics; Petroleum engineering; Wellbore; Lost circulation; Drilling fluid; Geotechnical engineering; Engineering; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.012394907602650445,"score_gpt":0.19795931485689686,"score_spread":0.18556440725424642,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210963434","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92971563,0.0009333104,0.06899583,0.000045499142,0.00018158865,0.000042271124,0.0000023646621,0.000010739059,0.000072784],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994185,0.00014830072,0.00039929632,0.0000059616323,0.00001877969,0.0000026424766,2.7249015e-7,0.0000050970903,0.0000011389253],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992766,0.00001705521,0.00029962818,0.000078985686,0.00020696908,0.00012079771],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997579,0.00003303536,0.00006651587,0.00006498445,0.000033354027,0.00004423981],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00076356105,0.000059408394,0.00013756093,0.00015336333,0.00004858885,0.000009237011,0.00017105431,0.000019823598,0.0000071551035],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000022233196,0.000057921618,0.000024884317,0.00030415782,0.000011214484,0.00014759002,0.000028319822,0.00019701208,1.6603438e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000035931798,0.000012285248,0.0020960057,0.00003158362,0.0000028340303,0.0000017288687,0.00046537863,0.990198,0.0033042503,0.00014356147,9.4226914e-7,0.003739802],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010831293,0.000059655362,0.00045021717,0.000018919516,0.000003753346,0.000020109119,0.0004924819,0.99716204,0.0011450863,0.00043211842,0.000047271642,0.0000600353],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015796033,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009534239,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0697029,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000027550508,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002383707,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2361975},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4211061432","doi":"10.1007/s12517-022-09654-7","title":"Agricultural system modeling: current achievements, innovations, and future roadmap","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Climate change impacts on agriculture","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Current (fluid); Agriculture; Environmental planning; Computer science; Environmental resource management; Environmental science; Engineering; Geography; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.03262805452200898,"score_gpt":0.23783560556241404,"score_spread":0.20520755104040506,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4211061432","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.987796,0.0025354326,0.0000049592913,0.008122593,0.001151237,0.00013648598,0.000065248554,0.000024300693,0.00016373611],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99846685,0.00028755277,0.00007738934,0.00015008311,0.0009460681,0.0000068151157,0.000022495475,7.089719e-7,0.000042019452],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981812,0.00012812212,0.00046498378,0.00021601854,0.00070956576,0.00030007586],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990598,0.000043612712,0.0004478686,0.000040056217,0.0002318252,0.00017684452],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00080874143,0.00015654438,0.00022589671,0.00004945972,0.00085716014,0.00017024184,0.00050984725,0.000032866963,0.00013116714],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000029526424,0.000051411695,0.00008935406,0.0010506816,0.000058161215,0.00045540428,0.00016669872,0.00034313588,0.0000022825066],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022797499,0.0013414153,0.07744905,0.00015592868,0.00014840557,0.00011252981,0.0071121287,0.0016231725,0.19020432,0.009466304,0.019959632,0.6921991],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010192712,0.0030086653,0.5648947,0.00020376392,0.00010812625,0.0027951293,0.20697276,0.0024401026,0.00030418928,0.0006018389,0.2165842,0.0010672929],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003726594,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005005601,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.69113183,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000096546224,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023376235,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.65926695},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4214875372","doi":"10.1007/s12517-022-09543-z","title":"Utilisation of extrusion method in geotechnical tests: conception and theoretical analysis","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Geotechnical Engineering and Soil Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"University of Adelaide","keywords":"Extrusion; Geotechnical engineering; Foundation (evidence); Slab; Process (computing); Geology; Atterberg limits; Mechanical engineering; Materials science; Engineering; Computer science; Structural engineering; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.009056939225205054,"score_gpt":0.24442455290915643,"score_spread":0.23536761368395137,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4214875372","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90103835,0.00025316735,0.09830728,0.00015668356,0.00012987191,0.00003539817,0.0000027606507,0.000018590505,0.000057871286],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959392,0.00007259993,0.003956707,0.000009493261,0.00001328575,0.0000020084747,5.153596e-7,0.00000389456,0.000002306253],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99902093,0.00008282574,0.000374228,0.00008926829,0.00031162467,0.00012110814],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960333,0.0001369781,0.00008621903,0.000083111714,0.000033161035,0.000057218847],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016359793,0.00006474644,0.00022326774,0.0003738754,0.00004440442,0.000010827255,0.00017726202,0.000038467224,0.00006182704],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017576442,0.000056563058,0.00007328519,0.0009489697,0.00012295226,0.00009925452,0.00004257417,0.00027686878,1.3612765e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000108324775,0.000032506352,0.00076370966,0.000011659794,0.000022071408,0.00000738608,0.0003225309,0.95615697,0.004644564,0.018057153,0.0000056231424,0.019964993],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018037375,0.00026357788,0.015715338,0.000017167926,0.00006065486,0.000046943867,0.000632544,0.97316706,0.0005558511,0.009159376,0.00011664313,0.00008444224],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009890098,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003562201,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09490082,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000037750706,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001845206,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23065746},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4220793280","doi":"10.1007/s12517-022-09879-6","title":"The Genesis and Morphometry of the main Transversal Gorges in the Pera Magrun and Sara Anticlines, Iraqi Kurdistan Region, NE of the Arabian Plate","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"earthquake and tectonic studies","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Anticline; Geology; Three gorges; Paleontology; Tectonics; Geologic map; Geomorphology; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.013691204640034316,"score_gpt":0.20044591177401697,"score_spread":0.18675470713398265,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4220793280","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9807318,0.00897807,0.000005151559,0.009584366,0.0003235489,0.00012816928,0.00003388514,0.0000015102271,0.00021348568],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979604,0.0016634689,0.000042793872,0.00023562365,0.000034825935,5.205267e-7,2.640338e-7,0.0000018428372,0.000060273334],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99812365,0.0004305729,0.00043556388,0.00015021826,0.0006192488,0.0002407307],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986961,0.0006265499,0.00038365897,0.00020701047,0.00004346714,0.000043243865],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021486313,0.000113030634,0.0002237768,0.00008327048,0.001027999,0.00006333739,0.00083995855,0.000021581798,0.00004970822],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014185652,0.000045080043,0.000109505345,0.00082151993,0.0012533963,0.00015128823,0.00005116988,0.00027262565,2.1459618e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005209414,0.000018817762,0.9769772,0.000011080494,0.000022983322,0.000013563678,0.004159204,0.00028473767,0.0001029877,0.00012662809,0.0001910835,0.018039614],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026549312,0.00023462402,0.9783674,0.00002714829,0.000029978048,0.00032617734,0.017861202,0.0003131879,0.00007174523,0.00086968375,0.0015688682,0.00006451524],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013253753,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0040730066,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0179751,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000004024927,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000115187155,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7906641},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4221062210","doi":"10.1007/s12517-022-09700-4","title":"Numerical simulation and theoretical analysis of coal-rock meso-mechanics on core discing","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Tunneling and Rock Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"State Key Laboratory of Coal Mine Disaster Dynamics and Control","keywords":"Geology; Drilling; Fracture (geology); Stress (linguistics); Core (optical fiber); Geotechnical engineering; Computer simulation; Structural engineering; Engineering; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.015728461203439036,"score_gpt":0.2533601847669609,"score_spread":0.23763172356352188,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4221062210","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.85928637,0.00017732527,0.13992022,0.00010689333,0.0003939424,0.000028873024,0.000008881732,0.000014853595,0.0000626533],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996117,0.000025973397,0.00028905808,0.000031271793,0.000028189197,5.2357984e-7,8.54256e-7,0.000006033736,0.000006414633],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989806,0.000045945384,0.00031103333,0.00009888816,0.00042483304,0.00013874311],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994603,0.0001950073,0.00013363003,0.000082649414,0.000044827055,0.00008363453],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005796509,0.00007792695,0.00023899534,0.00030356497,0.000187965,0.000018267281,0.0001830854,0.000022737671,0.000060412516],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000092717724,0.00006085082,0.00010093069,0.0006869876,0.000025837215,0.00007697785,0.000035870802,0.00020317711,3.942697e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001446581,0.00002050471,0.00060761464,0.0000051173974,0.00006239372,0.000005446549,0.0006298187,0.9876665,0.00035903248,0.009586392,0.0000072588055,0.0010354889],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000103851686,0.00029447215,0.00083227514,0.000014699576,0.00014493868,0.000016813938,0.0008149563,0.99393594,0.00021110447,0.0034894345,0.00006857903,0.00007292949],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000026037935,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000012872562,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14032534,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002827373,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021444494,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24814245},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4225270251","doi":"10.1007/s12517-022-10182-7","title":"Analytical solutions for stress and displacement around inclined rectangular stopes with a large width-to-height ratio by the complex variable theory","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Geotechnical Engineering and Analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Education and Child Care","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Roof; Stress (linguistics); Geotechnical engineering; Displacement (psychology); Geology; Deformation (meteorology); Stress field; Ultimate tensile strength; Materials science; Stress concentration; Geometry; Mechanics; Structural engineering; Composite material; Engineering; Mathematics; Finite element method; Physics","score_opus":0.011335435283652238,"score_gpt":0.22263686723546566,"score_spread":0.21130143195181342,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4225270251","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14838962,0.00060380495,0.8485784,0.0019332987,0.00011734525,0.00015910418,0.00012258298,0.000028406552,0.000067465364],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99790335,0.0000114188615,0.0017527404,0.00010387752,0.00003879037,0.000017800045,0.000004509871,0.00000774962,0.00015973774],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990326,0.000056001027,0.00023589579,0.00011345813,0.00028708435,0.00027492896],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948555,0.00018907258,0.000059510192,0.00011030602,0.000047387057,0.000108154876],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013162091,0.000095292264,0.00017807087,0.000095698946,0.0005440347,0.000077603276,0.00027648278,0.000014910891,0.000052479827],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007384404,0.000059228227,0.00005272127,0.00045969224,0.00008415422,0.00010027266,0.00006163125,0.00017371251,2.8711096e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000025219455,0.00005631996,0.00021981605,0.000011571544,0.000097633056,0.0000020152063,0.00023242767,0.99104536,0.0006420919,0.0058913804,0.0011918256,0.00058433687],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00047275404,0.00049955444,0.000757828,0.000034241835,0.00015065866,0.000046565954,0.001765422,0.97437316,0.00004964588,0.0016288715,0.020046875,0.00017439794],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009100905,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000923791,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.84951377,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003949619,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000034708883,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41843298},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4229055111","doi":"10.1007/s12517-022-10216-0","title":"Fluid evolution and ore genesis of the southern Chah-Palang W-(Cu–Au) deposit, SE Anarak, Iran","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Geological and Geochemical Analysis","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Geology; Geochemistry; Arsenopyrite; Fluid inclusions; Pyrite; Pyrrhotite; Chalcopyrite; Breccia; Magmatic water; Wolframite; Meteoric water; Vein; Quartz; Mineralogy; Hydrothermal circulation; Chemistry","score_opus":0.014541693032820697,"score_gpt":0.18749780579678163,"score_spread":0.17295611276396095,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4229055111","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9962782,0.0016858994,0.000036347377,0.0013848386,0.00017575805,0.000040168434,0.000042640673,0.0000033492488,0.0003527685],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995001,0.000033970406,0.000147125,0.0001453454,0.000060679326,2.815251e-7,0.0000021248209,8.9912595e-7,0.000109477456],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986265,0.0001642263,0.00031243634,0.00015384155,0.00052347465,0.00021956688],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993484,0.00008157519,0.00028957933,0.000104594765,0.000054286895,0.000121540885],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006296415,0.00008780677,0.0001938015,0.000088999244,0.0005063878,0.000024079714,0.0004959737,0.000023222492,0.0012296156],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008372012,0.000047454057,0.00014099239,0.0006410268,0.00035632576,0.000121642406,0.00005317953,0.00015167808,0.000005021015],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000025704336,0.000017615668,0.9882455,0.0000048787733,0.000014240163,0.000006870942,0.00082434533,0.0021992263,0.0010251849,0.0000133177045,0.000027418246,0.0075956853],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011897091,0.00024664265,0.98826236,0.000009602845,0.00004323512,0.00013313614,0.0039793015,0.0035215048,0.0002255316,0.0032250702,0.00015715447,0.000077486206],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011872326,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004816134,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0075181993,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000074472555,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006062831,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996834},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4283451258","doi":"10.1007/s12517-022-10470-2","title":"The effect of Ekman and geostrophic surface current on the distribution of SST variability over the Persian Gulf","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Geostrophic wind; Ekman transport; Geostrophic current; Oceanography; Persian; Current (fluid); Climatology; Geology; Environmental science; Upwelling","score_opus":0.005913363588026194,"score_gpt":0.2006149456174279,"score_spread":0.19470158202940172,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4283451258","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9951063,0.0024147637,0.00006163588,0.0016976737,0.00042229437,0.000111358815,0.00006137619,0.0000019419872,0.00012264914],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995958,0.0003250579,0.0000096224885,0.00002448074,0.00003329344,3.091009e-7,0.0000018873492,8.898216e-7,0.000008617004],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982211,0.0005576771,0.0002962498,0.000120765624,0.0006214675,0.00018276362],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977722,0.0015259587,0.00043498626,0.00015599949,0.000056027882,0.000054794145],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0042188964,0.00009083592,0.00015861538,0.000009982265,0.0009781409,0.000052463303,0.00065002474,0.000012914204,0.00014409871],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033741488,0.000034999364,0.000096174765,0.0005141836,0.0010314127,0.00013501685,0.00003411398,0.00027223057,4.4558624e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011082119,0.000020915688,0.9668577,0.000017835824,0.000017677681,0.0000011983238,0.0003658056,0.0034783916,0.000013176379,0.0002780115,0.0002032344,0.028635273],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017373617,0.0018059672,0.9881846,0.000028921444,0.000035770816,0.000029321262,0.0015459855,0.0031073778,0.00009430913,0.0015429072,0.0033859734,0.00006516188],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020142333,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000047285266,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02857011,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000046419404,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000909078,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7523168},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4284713802","doi":"10.1007/s12517-022-10507-6","title":"Investigation of present-day in situ stresses in a shale gas reservoir of Sichuan Basin, China: field measurement, stress field modeling, and engineering implications","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Hydraulic Fracturing and Reservoir Analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Geomechanica (Canada); University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Geology; Shale gas; Natural gas field; Structural basin; Stress field; Oil shale; Field (mathematics); China; Sichuan basin; Petroleum engineering; Geotechnical engineering; Geomorphology; Petrology; Geochemistry; Paleontology; Natural gas; Engineering; Archaeology; Geography","score_opus":0.020439616195862348,"score_gpt":0.2261117981513451,"score_spread":0.20567218195548276,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4284713802","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9950482,0.00095655763,0.0025320582,0.0011855585,0.00007116575,0.00005725033,0.0000053899066,0.000006341023,0.00013744],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99949914,0.0001883864,0.0002630525,0.000009957086,0.00002345558,0.0000051827315,8.2468836e-7,0.0000053000676,0.000004679435],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988091,0.00006481675,0.00048386693,0.00010826988,0.00037956782,0.0001543583],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994694,0.00012208984,0.00014040698,0.00013241837,0.000070729184,0.0000649363],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008828614,0.000083390536,0.00022581578,0.00044387818,0.000049769824,0.000018041992,0.0002999157,0.00003065605,0.000014728102],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030496408,0.000076029224,0.000053420335,0.00055163656,0.000033142325,0.00023100503,0.000055278866,0.00026173308,4.0184208e-8],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000058632613,0.00002162152,0.07726554,0.0000791086,0.000018041776,0.0000036267186,0.0014996493,0.913159,0.0072680945,0.000008880605,0.000046083176,0.0006245057],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005753645,0.00039025088,0.17586859,0.0006136068,0.00004452236,0.000020364105,0.0024229677,0.75081635,0.06780873,0.0011061158,0.000085281994,0.00024785555],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007836704,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00082419696,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16234264,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000036913945,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000056677367,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31003815},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4298141498","doi":"10.1007/s12517-022-10862-4","title":"Groundwater pollution risk assessment using a calculated contamination index and geostatistical analysis: Jerba Island case study (southeast of Tunisia)","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Groundwater; Aquifer; Environmental science; Pollution; Hydrology (agriculture); Kriging; Contamination; Fecal coliform; Groundwater pollution; Seawater; Water quality; Geology; Ecology; Oceanography","score_opus":0.014601599620138543,"score_gpt":0.255870824776791,"score_spread":0.24126922515665247,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4298141498","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99307203,0.000105696796,0.0063342536,0.00004938813,0.00014398152,0.00011156245,0.00011222346,0.0000031683269,0.00006769463],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994947,0.0000057167913,0.00042357005,0.000014871026,0.000025992673,4.5116036e-7,0.0000110284445,0.0000016115353,0.000022069282],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981072,0.0003785244,0.00049107976,0.0001995702,0.00061805866,0.0002055571],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991126,0.00007622121,0.00045779484,0.00010230586,0.00012614261,0.0001249131],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016121258,0.00010966345,0.00028801436,0.00030955084,0.000528855,0.00011412723,0.000178222,0.000024269691,0.00044887318],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003606387,0.00008286933,0.00007676723,0.0006739009,0.00019716263,0.00034545222,0.000032233653,0.00023148392,3.4396862e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004315473,0.00010381472,0.9864089,0.000005287171,0.00012902563,0.00049843127,0.0017357755,0.008020124,0.00006761527,0.000003561452,0.0000021812166,0.002982136],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00057958835,0.0008978085,0.85591227,0.0000060382645,0.00039404762,0.0024254594,0.030812463,0.10868836,0.00001057957,0.00015310853,0.000015963838,0.000104338855],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0103164725,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032513575,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13049665,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017100409,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000116232746,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99627393},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4303419020","doi":"10.1007/s12517-022-10868-y","title":"The Ait Dawd Cu-Ni vein deposit: new mineralogical insights to understand the mineralizing criteria of the western High Atlas district (Morocco)","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Geological and Geophysical Studies Worldwide","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Golder Associates (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Geology; Geochemistry; Arsenopyrite; Pyrite; Galena; Paragenesis; Sphalerite; Hypogene; Ankerite; Pyrrhotite; Sericite; Cassiterite; Stockwork; Chalcopyrite; Mineralogy; Metamorphic rock; Quartz; Siderite; Chemistry; Paleontology","score_opus":0.020441077841945755,"score_gpt":0.21717732606829002,"score_spread":0.19673624822634425,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4303419020","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96620566,0.0013567623,0.00006234021,0.030425891,0.0010787483,0.0001360261,0.00001557122,0.0000047901276,0.0007142198],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99674964,0.000060962295,0.00009691106,0.0013044011,0.00022081188,7.4466567e-7,0.0000013476047,0.000001657043,0.0015635414],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99770606,0.00035452732,0.00048730007,0.0002128175,0.0008562979,0.00038299797],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99868286,0.00052652456,0.00034185813,0.00020318227,0.00006242165,0.00018314598],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00060200033,0.00015542371,0.00027074307,0.000040413623,0.0017725652,0.00016870718,0.0014529212,0.000021621006,0.0002272868],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020220816,0.00005714445,0.00017029524,0.0009048059,0.00054204743,0.0001616225,0.00020003159,0.0003174441,0.000010650651],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00046091506,0.00021939403,0.84030765,0.000019165302,0.00015462843,0.0001391422,0.007851062,0.01675658,0.0013415886,0.0019072028,0.049446743,0.081395924],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018933459,0.00074951677,0.9653044,0.000017143462,0.000025761969,0.00006352508,0.0019443085,0.00019465732,0.00004313236,0.0056542414,0.025699666,0.00011433428],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005321913,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006988188,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12499672,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000012252801,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000750369,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999527},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4308112721","doi":"10.1007/s12517-022-10885-x","title":"Comparison of ASTER GDEM3, SRTM3, NASADEM, TanDEM-X90, AW3D30, and ALOS PALSAR data with TanDEM-X12: a case study of Tagragra of Akka inlier, Moroccan Anti-Atlas","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Applications and Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer; Digital elevation model; Remote sensing; Context (archaeology); Shuttle Radar Topography Mission; Elevation (ballistics); Terrain; Synthetic aperture radar; Geology; Cartography; Geography; Mathematics","score_opus":0.03498006072352831,"score_gpt":0.2996428756455985,"score_spread":0.26466281492207017,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4308112721","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98799366,0.001259375,0.010082285,0.000100901605,0.00007880833,0.00029353882,0.00005579936,0.000018427925,0.00011717834],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98029375,0.00006962046,0.019567192,0.000013607652,0.000024632824,0.00000581802,0.0000022615682,0.000015382475,0.000007722544],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99793345,0.00010050832,0.0008693543,0.00024492593,0.00064557226,0.0002061624],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984593,0.00017887486,0.0006464376,0.0004827117,0.00012757364,0.00010510298],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00094512565,0.00018384315,0.00063889567,0.0002822103,0.00016223139,0.000023979046,0.00077783834,0.00004209557,0.00003089092],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000419322,0.00013612892,0.000051528717,0.0006236316,0.00034851473,0.00024736303,0.00018355256,0.00029294164,1.1724765e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000061312305,0.0015708175,0.91286635,0.0001327097,0.00035755054,0.00023815809,0.009360307,0.00089344964,0.0063992264,0.00013855875,0.0009604934,0.06702107],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.010875724,0.027017364,0.28536752,0.0015185969,0.002200055,0.027614616,0.353344,0.13755067,0.058119304,0.0018494581,0.09147407,0.0030686245],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033501023,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018576045,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6274988,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000023175033,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000098301134,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5551176},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4309386905","doi":"10.1007/s12517-022-10963-0","title":"3D geological modeling using Cu grades of the Archean Horne VMS deposit (Blake River Group, Quebec) and beneficiations to the genetical model","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Geology; Archean; Hydrothermal circulation; Geochemistry; Sulfide; Volcano; Volcanogenic massive sulfide ore deposit; Mining engineering; Mineralogy; Seismology; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.03736574313709458,"score_gpt":0.23789807815399597,"score_spread":0.20053233501690138,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4309386905","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7298563,0.00019328829,0.26260555,0.0070772967,0.00012124473,0.00006668921,0.0000017020571,0.000004805802,0.00007312499],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96914005,0.000011841441,0.030416932,0.0003278553,0.00004179424,0.0000025044935,1.3201111e-7,0.0000013118598,0.000057576508],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983787,0.00016706655,0.00037849555,0.00023792233,0.0005647983,0.00027301893],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99917656,0.00010485037,0.00023313427,0.0002580326,0.00012302092,0.00010440781],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001210522,0.00010284819,0.00016730891,0.00006956715,0.0009076718,0.00009437795,0.0015521545,0.000029206118,0.0000061260316],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017727866,0.000058550413,0.00009262002,0.0005145253,0.00031018056,0.00019593239,0.000791181,0.00029988942,1.9296203e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005213308,0.000044930774,0.008287887,0.000003703691,0.000007633872,0.000004547883,0.0022065195,0.97888786,0.0021272202,0.0059859506,0.00001327867,0.002425236],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000081261554,0.00010303057,0.011907107,0.000017083847,0.000014258698,0.00022102312,0.0005202459,0.9705546,0.00018576467,0.016219685,0.000092168506,0.00008377754],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003637917,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00027995338,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23928374,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000031328695,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014308494,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.69811696},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313559944","doi":"10.1007/s12517-022-11137-8","title":"Investigation of shale imbibition capability and the influencing factors based on a convenient method","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Hydraulic Fracturing and Reservoir Analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Imbibition; Oil shale; Porosity; Petroleum engineering; Shale gas; Permeability (electromagnetism); Geology; Fracturing fluid; Geotechnical engineering; Chemistry","score_opus":0.016952531603314707,"score_gpt":0.24084092902386306,"score_spread":0.22388839742054836,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313559944","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99529666,0.000047353344,0.0038531686,0.000548362,0.000114010334,0.000039468952,0.0000018961115,0.000015277134,0.000083825515],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994945,0.000020128693,0.00042058248,0.000034586577,0.000019669282,8.822643e-7,5.397641e-7,0.0000029744685,0.0000061488345],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991278,0.0001242022,0.00027927497,0.00007301468,0.00029211826,0.00010356943],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992485,0.00040751256,0.00012911094,0.00009049656,0.00005914874,0.00006520436],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018426221,0.00006276193,0.00016658304,0.00021283004,0.000084391366,0.000027557344,0.00012869488,0.000025256428,0.000008372147],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029210447,0.000035011315,0.00008134917,0.0004987993,0.0002420741,0.00012928236,0.000009161551,0.00012165321,8.367836e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001905075,0.0000058661853,0.05885877,0.000068698915,0.000025708026,0.0000031511815,0.004841651,0.931128,0.003601543,0.000028910648,0.000054226406,0.0013643815],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00050028146,0.000116789124,0.30115274,0.00013584546,0.000044521992,0.0000058544238,0.0019001898,0.6691498,0.025168488,0.0016979625,0.00004146981,0.0000860327],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001204276,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017817141,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2619782,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000020777325,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000034113877,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.142772},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4315783076","doi":"10.1007/s12517-023-11191-w","title":"REEs enriched heavy minerals from the river and beach sands of Bangladesh","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Geochemistry and Elemental Analysis","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Allanite; Zircon; Monazite; Geology; Heavy mineral; Geochemistry; Mineral; Epidote; Mineralogy; Provenance; Paleontology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.015194886504882784,"score_gpt":0.21508171062568085,"score_spread":0.19988682412079806,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4315783076","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99625355,0.001198341,0.000008738153,0.0017244291,0.00012695818,0.000022048673,0.000063787505,0.000004053733,0.0005980726],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988577,0.0002375771,0.00026112236,0.0001176448,0.00010782045,9.30148e-8,0.000020964293,7.340739e-7,0.00039638803],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99899554,0.000060391747,0.00029001635,0.000119570264,0.00036105042,0.00017345045],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992781,0.00026231047,0.000224129,0.000090426045,0.000050024413,0.00009496847],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008181086,0.00007500633,0.00017466098,0.00006275108,0.0001777793,0.000050184288,0.0003505518,0.000025251256,0.0006066783],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000097021504,0.000041346684,0.00007993877,0.0005483913,0.00038739634,0.00023220417,0.000016104961,0.00009023789,0.00001026232],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020748012,0.0000092028195,0.98114747,0.00000473941,0.000032563377,0.000012409754,0.00093866733,0.00027186653,0.0031082751,0.0000052246655,0.0020994684,0.012349391],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016034712,0.00014109482,0.99053633,0.00002261379,0.00003742802,0.000022086208,0.00229485,0.0010515413,0.0009968327,0.002255622,0.0024104589,0.00007078503],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016825347,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007149386,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012278607,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000013324403,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000033028784,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6642702},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4317508841","doi":"10.1007/s12517-022-11131-0","title":"Climate change mitigation with clean energy: a case study on the potential of solar photovoltaic power plants in eastern Iran","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Energy and Environment Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Photovoltaic system; Renewable energy; Environmental science; Solar energy; Climate change; Fossil fuel; Solar power; Grid parity; Population; Electricity generation; Meteorology; Environmental engineering; Photovoltaics; Engineering; Power (physics); Geography; Waste management; Ecology; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.0284975143357426,"score_gpt":0.23820018180552852,"score_spread":0.20970266746978591,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4317508841","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992459,0.0000074096542,0.000020403446,0.00027972276,0.00010830579,0.000097583186,0.0000039796646,0.0000048998336,0.00023181751],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99966866,0.000046387715,0.000019173687,0.000204697,0.00002263994,0.0000041327075,4.1662008e-7,0.000006371745,0.00002751095],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99855417,0.00013924354,0.0002717014,0.00015831596,0.0005920718,0.0002845003],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943995,0.000053666456,0.00026511875,0.00014090017,0.0000043460172,0.000096016964],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009863969,0.00010973471,0.0001433016,0.00012123158,0.000163869,0.000030543444,0.0002747239,0.000026639307,0.000102687125],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001785959,0.000063121326,0.000041147458,0.00041961164,0.0002789621,0.0004179319,0.000067639616,0.00011795838,0.000022071517],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000261244,0.0006778284,0.93476796,0.0000048755032,0.000025231602,0.0056851283,0.015377944,0.018077582,0.010021095,0.000019123501,0.0000828715,0.014999105],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005758183,0.0018684891,0.9640098,0.00009229775,0.000013335932,0.0006950794,0.029091548,0.0012034773,0.002192322,0.000103631,0.00003354672,0.00012061201],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000903711,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016364178,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029241871,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003159257,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000077424575,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2574013},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4365816672","doi":"10.1007/s12517-023-11408-y","title":"Genesis of the Shams-Abad carbonate-replacement sideritic-ankeritic iron deposit, South Arak, Malayer-Esfahan metallogenic belt (MEMB), Iran: constraints from geology, fluid inclusions, and C–O isotope geochemistry","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Geochemistry and Elemental Analysis","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Geological Survey of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Ankerite; Geology; Siderite; Geochemistry; Meteoric water; Fluid inclusions; Pyrite; Carbonate; Stockwork; Dolomite; Hydrothermal circulation; Mineralization (soil science); δ34S; Mineralogy; Chalcopyrite; Chemistry; Paleontology","score_opus":0.012840324714130104,"score_gpt":0.2075506993157782,"score_spread":0.19471037460164808,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4365816672","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9957084,0.0019867995,0.000012219299,0.0011119986,0.00027622204,0.00010803146,0.00019018677,0.000012124943,0.00059401745],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99886256,0.0003242002,0.0003421516,0.00018638503,0.000081459184,0.0000012544028,0.000041520627,0.000003746133,0.00015672215],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975458,0.00015368602,0.0007473234,0.00038758028,0.00069141726,0.00047419497],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987059,0.0002001476,0.00046810202,0.00027584625,0.000096500684,0.00025349125],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00092737516,0.00023585501,0.00044367238,0.00012453723,0.0005343991,0.00008099155,0.0007403676,0.000098978926,0.0016232828],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019183946,0.00016325312,0.00024979602,0.00063175254,0.0011833843,0.00022627162,0.00015804026,0.00021923233,0.000017158096],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048360347,0.00003254459,0.94580585,0.00004458729,0.00013216445,0.00005725762,0.00078938727,0.0009428034,0.049608942,0.0000024355177,0.00008141382,0.0024542548],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00061778387,0.00024343022,0.95567924,0.00012303164,0.00033686057,0.00031380693,0.0084245205,0.004712925,0.028386392,0.00077897834,0.00007430915,0.0003087179],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030528044,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00082484924,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021222552,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010743753,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013579459,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992894},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4367846737","doi":"10.1007/s12517-023-11390-5","title":"Sedimentary facies, paleoenvironments and paleogeography of the Upper Cretaceous succession in the southern Bida Basin, Nigeria","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Geological formations and processes","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Facies; Geology; Paleocurrent; Sedimentary rock; Cretaceous; Paleontology; Marine transgression; Structural basin; Siliciclastic; Palynology","score_opus":0.011046891326280625,"score_gpt":0.2026051152055319,"score_spread":0.19155822387925128,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4367846737","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965809,0.00094326935,0.0000057117504,0.0018892582,0.00018779849,0.00006799447,0.000032691485,0.0000027243907,0.00028964595],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99902105,0.0005560553,0.00007248431,0.00029727488,0.000019211846,3.0206735e-7,0.0000028734405,6.6655076e-7,0.000030058176],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99888253,0.00014155186,0.00028844413,0.00009242291,0.00041578108,0.00017927182],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994652,0.00016472182,0.00021112857,0.000091359536,0.000019851448,0.000047730173],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010127308,0.00007482881,0.00012016895,0.00012383297,0.00025228175,0.00005799248,0.0004797341,0.000028910128,0.00035724934],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000054382115,0.000031616306,0.00006053047,0.00073867623,0.0004095174,0.00026532862,0.000020260024,0.00012389978,0.000013225399],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007423845,0.000008594714,0.9885717,0.000006602248,0.0000032842793,0.0000037791635,0.0014722394,0.00026028685,0.000016286245,0.0000018633932,0.00006285783,0.009585059],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000102588354,0.00016104805,0.98909885,0.000031957363,0.0000058453543,0.000033192933,0.0067390483,0.00016887236,0.000033008484,0.0014410983,0.002137547,0.000046961468],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023884757,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003700667,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009538097,"about_ca_system_score_codex":8.0686374e-7,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000024933777,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39116296},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4375866451","doi":"10.1007/s12517-023-11452-8","title":"Alluvial gold particles microchemistry and induced polarization geophysical surveys in Makouré area, Nyong group, Cameroon: Constrain of orogenic gold prospectivity","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Geophysics GPR International","funders":"","keywords":"Prospectivity mapping; Placer mining; Geology; Mesothermal; Mineralogy; Geochemistry; Quartz; Structural basin; Fluid inclusions; Paleontology","score_opus":0.021461852408047603,"score_gpt":0.23340141317220708,"score_spread":0.21193956076415948,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4375866451","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9956737,0.000059893715,0.0026552817,0.0011485259,0.00012863654,0.000070706286,0.0000033583908,0.000019592844,0.00024026277],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987884,0.00001561546,0.0010368587,0.000023793582,0.000047166977,0.0000018148269,0.0000011217705,0.0000018412796,0.00008337861],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99832314,0.00021506585,0.0004631844,0.00030635032,0.00035620955,0.0003360374],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99895656,0.00019035293,0.0003983787,0.00017936665,0.00014710352,0.00012824112],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026214474,0.00013354007,0.0002851396,0.00012332051,0.0000822293,0.000093024115,0.00059674756,0.000077466815,0.000005392964],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004303019,0.00011582225,0.00007045347,0.0010724148,0.00035227972,0.00052605383,0.00017437842,0.00025615864,0.0000015626348],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008901528,0.00013233283,0.22072881,0.00004415246,0.000016690603,0.00007653134,0.0012469238,0.000069663714,0.7520724,0.0008400542,0.000028407976,0.024735153],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00069676887,0.00028892746,0.8766192,0.00013984505,0.000010397839,0.00024981523,0.0010255671,0.007836182,0.104573205,0.008277702,0.00003565792,0.00024670834],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011451864,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00011232756,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6558904,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000022007787,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017000649,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4723094},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4381335841","doi":"10.1007/s12517-023-11543-6","title":"Shear strength, adsorption, and microstructural behavior of sand-bentonite and sand-kaolinite mixtures contaminated with heavy metals","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Soil and Unsaturated Flow","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Cohesion (chemistry); Kaolinite; Atterberg limits; Bentonite; Geotechnical engineering; Shear strength (soil); Compressive strength; Compaction; Adsorption; Materials science; Soil water; Environmental science; Geology; Water content; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Soil science; Composite material","score_opus":0.009849063360314056,"score_gpt":0.22566806332147102,"score_spread":0.21581899996115697,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4381335841","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99765015,0.0018158233,0.000024609844,0.00007396273,0.0002650353,0.00006659389,0.000022719878,0.000029424871,0.000051662384],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99875176,0.0006912132,0.00044248535,0.000016010501,0.00004198064,0.0000014081996,0.0000030632825,0.000009349697,0.000042756405],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99907374,0.0000311552,0.0003278668,0.00012096207,0.00023221802,0.00021404811],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947226,0.00007665671,0.00012968168,0.00006968133,0.00012198918,0.00012973856],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026948232,0.00013755834,0.00027108676,0.00025352277,0.00007662246,0.00007934023,0.00012334698,0.000054657565,0.000014895972],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002767109,0.00009204512,0.000039557995,0.00048438273,0.00030410712,0.0003427648,0.00001596244,0.00016782575,9.211655e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034836022,0.00007358843,0.21879618,0.00023874221,0.00033500785,0.00024908208,0.007062214,0.0027623335,0.699161,0.00008401711,0.0006050511,0.070284404],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016131069,0.000813988,0.8141077,0.0002864093,0.00019608215,0.0009400843,0.0014890833,0.0038124074,0.17595702,0.00018267192,0.00025269043,0.0003487334],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000035814173,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014320192,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5953115,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007706059,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000029027,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3753491},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385582622","doi":"10.1007/s12517-023-11613-9","title":"Wind energy corridor identification for electricity-deficient areas of Pakistan using geospatial technologies","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Social Acceptance of Renewable Energy","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Geospatial analysis; Renewable energy; Human settlement; Electrification; Geographic information system; Geography; Population; Energy planning; Environmental resource management; Electricity; Environmental protection; Environmental planning; Environmental science; Remote sensing; Engineering","score_opus":0.03143907906498952,"score_gpt":0.32836171136166314,"score_spread":0.2969226322966736,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385582622","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9846082,0.0004318659,0.011926155,0.000855925,0.0014981972,0.00013325986,0.000011294604,0.000077605655,0.00045749586],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978483,0.00040095553,0.0010886135,0.000021424703,0.00024245869,0.0000039431548,0.0000016599432,0.000009412226,0.0003832329],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975777,0.00012203855,0.0006593648,0.00022613464,0.0009318084,0.00048293616],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99770874,0.0003259556,0.0010731143,0.00014408412,0.0006606068,0.00008750638],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022231012,0.000119643126,0.00030764492,0.00056336843,0.00077978696,0.0001373591,0.00088543195,0.00011871072,0.000016555621],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014597708,0.00010792601,0.00018387588,0.002483225,0.00085930486,0.00052264956,0.00004537161,0.000090974325,0.0000013097798],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027913856,0.0004767228,0.055246245,0.000077494486,0.00016262104,0.000041053077,0.019562678,0.023123777,0.07559562,0.13319983,0.0034853336,0.6887495],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0021942845,0.0019164843,0.042606074,0.0004730502,0.00030871842,0.000047084653,0.59763706,0.014805659,0.11021952,0.17761575,0.050744623,0.0014317064],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028879219,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033386566,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6873178,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016609675,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00074366835,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.59975696},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385809905","doi":"10.1007/s12517-023-11619-3","title":"Quaternary calcretes of Qazvin Plain (N Iran) based on multi-story geochemical and petrographic signatures","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Geological and Geophysical Studies Worldwide","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Pedogenesis; Geology; Alluvial plain; Phreatic; Alluvium; Vadose zone; Meteoric water; Geochemistry; Floodplain; Groundwater; Geomorphology; Soil water; Paleontology; Soil science; Aquifer; Ecology","score_opus":0.021464616472865315,"score_gpt":0.22603304675221747,"score_spread":0.20456843027935215,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385809905","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964744,0.0008019268,0.0000276187,0.0020803476,0.0002554282,0.00005284317,0.00002367797,0.000015593147,0.0002681872],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988588,0.000114574046,0.0005978269,0.00025802964,0.00007479827,3.49506e-7,0.000004085378,0.000001526948,0.0000900191],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985193,0.00013273439,0.00031110554,0.0002129609,0.00049825374,0.00032565463],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99875236,0.00068799214,0.00022728102,0.00008495885,0.000057763413,0.00018967521],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000801326,0.00013814015,0.00030814685,0.00023103974,0.00021277228,0.000027938366,0.000325519,0.000053928303,0.00014878938],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033423695,0.00008382808,0.00014345699,0.0006443349,0.00075501244,0.00012869663,0.000021850612,0.0002870494,0.000022675751],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011827037,0.00006985108,0.9704788,0.000029310952,0.00002378697,0.00011095344,0.00021045998,0.0054225354,0.00096673437,0.00003437185,0.0005846316,0.021950332],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034985488,0.0010184454,0.976674,0.0000655723,0.000013099175,0.000007895121,0.0002728352,0.01948127,0.00031552836,0.0009597927,0.0007179509,0.00012373323],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00027323392,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002106909,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0218266,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000019908757,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000029527646,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.341841},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385835523","doi":"10.1007/s12517-023-11624-6","title":"Evaluation of the impact of fragile-ductile-fault-related hydrothermal alteration on geomechanical parameters in highly anisotropic mine environments—an improved linking of geology and rock mechanics","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Geological and Geochemical Analysis","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Iamgold (Canada); Centre Technologique des Résidus Industriels; Geological Survey of Canada; Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"","keywords":"Geology; Hydrothermal circulation; Andesite; Fault (geology); Petrography; Geochemistry; Petrology; Fault plane; Country rock; Wall rock; Mining engineering; Volcanic rock; Seismology; Volcano","score_opus":0.021373248606260657,"score_gpt":0.24452950363469925,"score_spread":0.22315625502843858,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385835523","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99930394,0.000103548075,0.000108992375,0.00024656308,0.000102855374,0.00010468504,0.000011150922,0.0000019371882,0.000016339682],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99978554,0.00005457182,0.00011394641,0.000018242963,0.0000137915495,4.3749714e-7,0.000007131735,0.0000012516236,0.0000050992817],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99812424,0.00034029328,0.00058856263,0.00017450828,0.00058384077,0.00018855983],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99896234,0.0001669026,0.0005957562,0.00011956319,0.000081964914,0.000073457515],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017563298,0.00010083043,0.0002948651,0.00015119086,0.000055008648,0.00000936467,0.00028857254,0.0000773869,0.0002839596],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000293546,0.000056135123,0.00013026242,0.00055180275,0.00010883919,0.00018430247,0.000022262026,0.00015877724,0.0000020082214],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008150997,0.000096427546,0.303434,0.000007079133,0.00005816092,0.0000021424391,0.00037692676,0.64839137,0.03762372,0.000042490043,0.0000013028331,0.009884851],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00036241006,0.0013498709,0.41451272,0.000026558244,0.000050516548,0.000009335951,0.00013460558,0.56321996,0.0049526826,0.015328657,6.44096e-7,0.000052057523],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011830529,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00046651345,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11107869,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009239282,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006412249,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31091586},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385891637","doi":"10.1007/s12517-023-11600-0","title":"Quantification of contamination, ecological risk index, and health risk assessment of groundwater using artificial neural network and multi-linear regression modeling approaches within Egbema, Nigeria","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Contamination; Environmental science; Pollution; Multivariate statistics; Linear regression; Bayesian multivariate linear regression; Groundwater; Index (typography); Principal component analysis; Water quality; Environmental chemistry; Statistics; Ecology; Mathematics; Computer science; Chemistry; Biology; Geology","score_opus":0.14502277309885447,"score_gpt":0.3348296367792696,"score_spread":0.1898068636804151,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385891637","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.67496574,0.00007592893,0.32412222,0.0005881719,0.00016891617,0.00006675126,0.0000011000493,0.0000071195686,0.00000404417],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95154995,0.00009337191,0.04828587,0.000013094417,0.0000475299,9.821458e-7,0.0000010275397,0.0000014210418,0.0000067818833],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99817055,0.0003035394,0.0007338853,0.0002602422,0.00031708006,0.00021468026],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99806005,0.00012436356,0.0013729145,0.00013775392,0.0002148257,0.000090087706],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0047345464,0.00010624826,0.00030226528,0.00012493937,0.00036581195,0.00007470395,0.00030500776,0.0000621355,0.0000013664281],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023868166,0.00007328854,0.000044400582,0.0004636846,0.00024683657,0.00043365112,0.00012875418,0.00020910359,8.210863e-8],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013719907,0.000089111294,0.42099157,0.000044653632,0.00001328492,0.0000036622616,0.0015839289,0.56529593,0.0008732936,0.0008671467,0.000004012661,0.010219686],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014939929,0.00022567475,0.1955987,0.00006776789,0.0000063094194,0.000024813906,0.00081607216,0.79874146,0.00022264206,0.004085797,0.0000012936117,0.000060037688],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012622045,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006690464,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.27658418,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017301276,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013124222,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29886198},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386853642","doi":"10.1007/s12517-023-11668-8","title":"Evaluation of radiological hazards due to natural radioactivity in soil samples collected in and around some gold mining areas of the Mayo-Kebbi region in Chad with statistical analyses","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Radioactivity and Radon Measurements","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Natural radioactivity; Radionuclide; Effective dose (radiation); Thorium; Soil test; Mineralogy; Environmental science; Radiochemistry; Nuclear medicine; Soil water; Physics; Chemistry; Uranium; Soil science; Medicine; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.22583143395572505,"score_gpt":0.43803488108299976,"score_spread":0.2122034471272747,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386853642","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978683,0.00021637983,0.000088939,0.0011696098,0.00024577603,0.0003514684,0.0000104835035,0.0000030649815,0.00004596805],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994896,0.00006583534,0.0003194372,0.000054384673,0.0000376754,0.000010160606,9.818615e-7,0.0000038916482,0.000018034783],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9954455,0.0023404947,0.0006699939,0.00020115277,0.001029597,0.00031328227],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978788,0.0011425494,0.0005320458,0.00011553334,0.00024702973,0.00008407529],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0075500263,0.00010890706,0.00049486576,0.0006110127,0.0001437118,0.000010761873,0.00022501241,0.00008222847,0.000005663946],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030603528,0.000063751184,0.000037344435,0.0018168655,0.0003494994,0.00031880444,0.00004031332,0.00045476222,3.042273e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040193993,0.00012987822,0.9810212,0.000047661106,0.000026011054,0.000040146544,0.0058882143,0.003124426,0.0030026585,0.000065442044,0.00010819206,0.006144225],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011551353,0.00029979768,0.9801931,0.0006406416,0.000027628908,0.000035757337,0.008836484,0.007929086,0.00015961303,0.000643975,0.0000050533718,0.000073748386],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000882935,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009477024,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008594089,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022655205,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009886709,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5288402},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388400281","doi":"10.1007/s12517-023-11723-4","title":"A discrete element method-based simulation of block-flexural toppling failure","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Rock Mechanics and Modeling","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Flexural strength; Discrete element method; Geology; Block (permutation group theory); Failure mode and effects analysis; Discontinuity (linguistics); Joint (building); Stability (learning theory); Slope stability; Slope stability analysis; Failure mechanism; Geotechnical engineering; Structural engineering; Mechanics; Geometry; Mathematics; Engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.02549314575549577,"score_gpt":0.29250527897584155,"score_spread":0.2670121332203458,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388400281","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.63262486,0.00007783018,0.36670616,0.00019772297,0.00028435435,0.000043164262,0.0000025186607,0.00002416327,0.000039232196],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9832769,0.000019479354,0.016598448,0.000015156317,0.00006752697,8.868532e-7,6.6904715e-7,0.000007513801,0.0000134078],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990019,0.000022256154,0.00038265335,0.000080161124,0.00032818958,0.00018481284],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953365,0.00008906265,0.00013985728,0.000077714474,0.000090830625,0.0000688622],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00089258386,0.000078472076,0.00016346476,0.00021771142,0.000071671704,0.000029225785,0.00019343034,0.000027666696,0.000010063205],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000051586077,0.00006285617,0.00009003147,0.00038913067,0.000013146551,0.00016584185,0.00001700639,0.0000986577,0.0000017421846],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003582798,0.0000031251825,0.000091660484,0.000017634738,0.000008942582,0.0000030807726,0.00024213597,0.98210067,0.013488676,0.000062317806,0.000023000337,0.003955151],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016033155,0.00008599007,0.00011663028,0.00007551569,0.000013931557,0.0000038863463,0.0004412358,0.98577404,0.012091984,0.0007072066,0.0004566704,0.00007260221],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000052816526,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009029491,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.35065207,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019266654,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004197565,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25632003},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388494422","doi":"10.1007/s12517-023-11715-4","title":"Depositional environment and redox characteristics of clastic materials in the Mayo Rey basin, North Cameroon: evidence from field, whole rock, and carbonate fraction geochemistry","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Geochemistry and Elemental Analysis","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"","keywords":"Clastic rock; Sedimentary depositional environment; Geology; Carbonate; Geochemistry; Oil shale; Carbonate rock; Source rock; Mineralogy; Carbonate minerals; Total organic carbon; Breccia; Sedimentary rock; Structural basin; Dolomite; Environmental chemistry; Paleontology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.010555245363900177,"score_gpt":0.19756901231587176,"score_spread":0.18701376695197158,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388494422","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99827486,0.00031095673,0.000026329148,0.0011531936,0.00007148475,0.000029610672,0.00010077003,0.0000016612023,0.000031120086],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99895614,0.00073296495,0.00010492592,0.00007917717,0.00007108781,4.1671723e-7,0.00003695029,7.6470064e-7,0.0000175537],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989866,0.000066835935,0.00033523105,0.00014576335,0.00032871967,0.00013687281],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99926287,0.00030631185,0.00027333378,0.0000743113,0.000021372574,0.000061829],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051953015,0.000079635,0.00017015637,0.000051604253,0.00011631507,0.00006157199,0.00017438934,0.00003233491,0.00029874078],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011028837,0.000054486645,0.000028015858,0.00017331696,0.00010965108,0.00024073468,0.000017033028,0.000105308245,0.000004903103],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048051555,0.000011222492,0.9821701,0.000022151115,0.000012447176,0.000052675947,0.0003189607,0.00030256333,0.012994802,2.4140945e-7,0.000052243464,0.00401455],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008155749,0.000117625525,0.992324,0.00009257851,0.00003284791,0.00005571625,0.00097001187,0.0012772486,0.004688971,0.00022576824,0.00006990235,0.000063796964],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013725385,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003398753,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010153883,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000037463562,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000026672382,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3271002},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388733469","doi":"10.1007/s12517-023-11779-2","title":"Predicting rainfall in Nineveh Governorate in northern Iraq using machine learning time-series forecasting algorithm","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Hydrological Forecasting Using AI","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Water resources; Series (stratigraphy); Climatology; Climate change; Time series; Meteorology; Scarcity; Hydrology (agriculture); Geography; Mathematics; Statistics; Geology; Oceanography","score_opus":0.025954004855918037,"score_gpt":0.23466467094748425,"score_spread":0.20871066609156622,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388733469","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985568,0.000038959235,0.00023124997,0.00032940344,0.00018897539,0.00007809792,0.0000030036806,0.000035204124,0.0005383213],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9903983,0.000012669227,0.009111617,0.000050180748,0.00007351189,0.0000011270428,0.0000013565134,0.000015444572,0.00033582357],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975652,0.00021298489,0.000681429,0.00030256706,0.0006329646,0.00060483697],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990315,0.00019503704,0.00052476657,0.000092506285,0.000022741928,0.00013343553],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0033540854,0.00017552522,0.00030690423,0.0002451579,0.0002610341,0.000091813956,0.0004715583,0.000068673784,0.00012546011],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012718084,0.00014275564,0.000072295144,0.0019200006,0.00036783188,0.0008513941,0.00023990357,0.00051910913,0.0000680402],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011979964,0.000018513687,0.7178812,0.0000026781895,0.000002140559,0.00020622261,0.000794979,0.26827282,0.0018474744,4.1819106e-7,0.000004164921,0.010957397],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00032594756,0.00030679992,0.13559976,0.00016028651,0.0000054457014,0.0002478905,0.0002385346,0.8621872,0.00012992277,0.0004365555,0.00018547251,0.00017620191],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013903035,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003535935,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.59391433,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022107398,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000051595533,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.58214056},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390051875","doi":"10.1007/s12517-023-11830-2","title":"The effect of microwave treatment on the abrasivity of igneous rocks","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Tunneling and Rock Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"RPM International (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Igneous rock; Microwave; Abrasive; Ultimate tensile strength; Materials science; Mineral; Microwave power; Geology; Composite material; Metallurgy; Geochemistry","score_opus":0.010122147144847082,"score_gpt":0.22006923320438915,"score_spread":0.20994708605954207,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390051875","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99797857,0.00037913801,0.0004002604,0.00029616605,0.00062446843,0.000059469367,0.0000033552633,0.000013097065,0.00024549838],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99945337,0.0003690368,0.00001914169,0.000004536974,0.000047378155,0.000001140633,9.198993e-8,0.000005042944,0.000100246674],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999252,0.00007204951,0.00023545415,0.00005413301,0.00023310911,0.00015320761],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988975,0.0007652321,0.00013513638,0.00012791473,0.000036464564,0.000037768972],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008849321,0.00008058011,0.00016237887,0.00006668047,0.00015821017,0.000015858677,0.0002862324,0.000024010587,0.0000030475076],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014963381,0.00003343085,0.000118751566,0.00026992746,0.000063308384,0.000033474815,0.000014052439,0.00009222298,0.0000050512012],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002541774,0.00012292822,0.006360009,0.00015598194,0.00045080952,0.00011816587,0.008380825,0.30354336,0.2662931,0.0008106482,0.0032170818,0.41029292],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00061881205,0.005318916,0.004045549,0.00033265346,0.000086918,0.00013344573,0.0014301683,0.029192023,0.9552378,0.0015698205,0.0018625782,0.00017132726],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015139269,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000026689355,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6889447,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000021071413,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000024979667,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13632704},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392623388","doi":"10.1007/s12517-024-11926-3","title":"Research on an effective permeability prediction method for shale reservoirs based on imbibition experiments","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Hydrocarbon exploration and reservoir analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Sichuan Province; Innovative Research Group Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Imbibition; Oil shale; Capillary pressure; Permeability (electromagnetism); Relative permeability; Geology; Petroleum engineering; Geotechnical engineering; Capillary action; Shale gas; Soil science; Materials science; Porous medium; Porosity; Chemistry; Composite material","score_opus":0.05386283642069682,"score_gpt":0.3851561497825193,"score_spread":0.33129331336182244,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392623388","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8786512,0.00018942136,0.11691413,0.000896043,0.0009854967,0.0003841668,0.00002836938,0.000091602626,0.0018595508],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975119,0.000018226247,0.0020893048,0.000034747012,0.00022926225,0.000045702025,0.000005495349,0.000013481416,0.000051874635],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99799496,0.00042162105,0.00031446072,0.0002481357,0.0007772445,0.00024359117],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988879,0.0005140613,0.00003959565,0.0001810313,0.00021258235,0.00016481263],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004540962,0.00010842947,0.00017120394,0.00079357397,0.00022156644,0.00019314958,0.00024366294,0.00006509462,0.000046526635],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021536318,0.000080146725,0.00015364354,0.000886868,0.000104613326,0.0005640755,0.000008584477,0.00033103384,0.000009108397],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025894982,0.00028820668,0.00050573354,0.00014819107,0.00008086825,0.00002318927,0.0026866663,0.9513321,0.021505702,0.00043180364,0.0014519169,0.021286674],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024445367,0.0019282468,0.0020597498,0.00017770988,0.000016380232,0.000004259846,0.0014789809,0.9740727,0.017936131,0.0013153455,0.00068237516,0.00008365307],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015663794,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000019404399,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.118860684,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001855959,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000068289475,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32682887},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394803416","doi":"10.1007/s12517-024-11962-z","title":"Validation of selected gridded potential evapotranspiration datasets with ground-based observations over the Ogun-Osun River Basin, Nigeria","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Northern British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Evapotranspiration; Mean squared error; Water cycle; Drainage basin; Hydrology (agriculture); Statistics; Mathematics; Geography; Cartography","score_opus":0.014093969504081066,"score_gpt":0.22509790727325787,"score_spread":0.2110039377691768,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394803416","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98546684,0.000041833253,0.011359938,0.0026255054,0.00024991576,0.0001156904,0.000028546334,0.000010960271,0.000100796846],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989169,0.00001084021,0.0007474541,0.00020418565,0.000041719137,0.0000029753069,0.000026581703,0.000003981569,0.00004533929],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99887156,0.00010566955,0.00029575982,0.00016509164,0.0004063114,0.00015559873],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957216,0.00006161104,0.00018988765,0.00011365969,0.000031990316,0.0000307178],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007061772,0.000094552866,0.000119568795,0.000077633704,0.00028560084,0.00007084936,0.0002886235,0.000026891885,0.00017995432],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000028469234,0.00005384079,0.00004680238,0.00064862607,0.0006751961,0.0008388883,0.000029291885,0.0001027296,0.000011956576],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025117467,0.00039010824,0.7332924,0.00008738545,0.00028218445,0.00012665054,0.004437354,0.19463252,0.0461686,0.0008784426,0.017098444,0.0023547634],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00038075136,0.0005284559,0.98456705,0.00005656546,0.00012843548,0.00001928297,0.00010421586,0.0056844354,0.0039188447,0.0018220787,0.0026556281,0.00013426524],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026412692,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012576346,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.25127465,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000030605715,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003599947,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24877883},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396707778","doi":"10.1007/s12517-024-11928-1","title":"Sequence stratigraphic framework and distribution of potential reservoirs: Early Cretaceous Qishn Formation, Dhofar, Southern Oman","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Hydrocarbon exploration and reservoir analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Sultan Qaboos University; University of Regina","keywords":"Geology; Diagenesis; Petrography; Calcite; Dolomite; Marl; Aptian; Geochemistry; Wackestone; Dolostone; Compaction; Stratigraphic unit; Sedimentary rock; Cementation (geology); Grainstone; Dolomitization; Arenite; Sedimentary depositional environment; Facies; Paleontology; Cretaceous; Carbonate rock; Clastic rock; Geomorphology; Cement","score_opus":0.01324655835349457,"score_gpt":0.23399219606344474,"score_spread":0.22074563770995018,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396707778","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9100097,0.002421057,0.08663039,0.0005331417,0.00024361575,0.00003969452,0.000025442681,0.000032405605,0.000064550615],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99878204,0.0005380916,0.0005642176,0.000007916664,0.0000743966,0.000001026072,0.0000039296124,0.000006137722,0.000022243628],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99882066,0.000048795246,0.0004542805,0.00010225535,0.00041445158,0.00015958103],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951345,0.000042652253,0.00011044851,0.00010107135,0.00012063721,0.000111760855],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005064193,0.000099069825,0.00017581768,0.00021722329,0.00009468948,0.00020469226,0.0002224537,0.00006512534,0.000022670538],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007130402,0.000075345,0.00010982186,0.00069977314,0.00019408246,0.0008633637,0.0000137824645,0.00022485763,0.000004431706],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020831737,0.00030184223,0.039623156,0.0024392293,0.0017071284,0.0011276826,0.09190899,0.65957594,0.113270104,0.013983538,0.0029299564,0.07292409],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00044571108,0.0008901788,0.017589176,0.0014464387,0.00031029797,0.0005246878,0.012384876,0.9183384,0.0059894216,0.039523304,0.0019090014,0.00064851734],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000028447326,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000051350456,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.25876242,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017479924,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000045667937,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.307248},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399464847","doi":"10.1007/s12517-024-12011-5","title":"Petrography and mineral microchemical signature of lode gold mineralization in Goz-Beida, southern Ouaddaï massif, eastern Chad","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Geological and Geochemical Analysis","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Agence Universitaire de la Francophonie","keywords":"Geology; Pyrite; Geochemistry; Galena; Sericite; Petrography; Quartz; Paragenesis; Wall rock; Vein; Sphalerite; Fluid inclusions; Mineralogy; Covellite; Chalcopyrite; Metamorphic rock; Metallurgy; Materials science","score_opus":0.007957338327818751,"score_gpt":0.19634030521759324,"score_spread":0.1883829668897745,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399464847","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99151045,0.0063778604,0.0000701615,0.0013224684,0.00016412622,0.000034658096,0.00002889216,0.0000066381604,0.00048476554],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986563,0.00014348993,0.0007072653,0.00010401757,0.00009900326,1.8671575e-7,0.000010120469,0.0000016078628,0.00027803634],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99866474,0.00006015806,0.00044113983,0.00023161224,0.00035058596,0.00025179167],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945754,0.00009934962,0.00015659233,0.00006469576,0.0000689267,0.00015287673],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042551762,0.00013369524,0.00027968513,0.0002948424,0.000032433483,0.000083381696,0.00028093735,0.00008056698,0.00052010413],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006384639,0.00008253486,0.00015067146,0.0008745907,0.0003425922,0.00024421976,0.000016702956,0.00023596246,0.000010512677],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030470312,0.000029242303,0.9788465,0.000038232494,0.000022120346,0.000047859405,0.0005555059,0.00025583978,0.011968416,0.00003130668,0.00014346564,0.008031034],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005700438,0.00076450437,0.9468564,0.00046520837,0.00012371723,0.00023672469,0.0025025664,0.02746381,0.0021563093,0.016675899,0.001721485,0.00046336284],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00092440046,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016125308,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03199014,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000023950352,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000033206674,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.56947756},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402411520","doi":"10.1007/s12517-024-12064-6","title":"Correlation between cone resistance with standard penetration value for predicting consistency of cohesive soil in Eastern India","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Geotechnical Engineering and Analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Cone penetration test; Penetration (warfare); Consistency (knowledge bases); Correlation; Geology; Cone (formal languages); Soil science; Environmental science; Mathematics; Geotechnical engineering; Geometry","score_opus":0.008492230269262716,"score_gpt":0.2190726604445437,"score_spread":0.210580430175281,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402411520","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7819729,0.00089006335,0.21662094,0.000092312126,0.00014488578,0.00006730538,0.000017402048,0.000024749308,0.00016948231],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997826,0.00003401127,0.0020359093,0.0000022119573,0.000054332013,0.0000021187443,0.0000016124827,0.000007203694,0.000036590453],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99910253,0.000015816757,0.00040466606,0.000091696136,0.0002578462,0.000127458],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949634,0.00019884488,0.00010680941,0.00005433872,0.000096557895,0.000047080084],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005453294,0.00007701767,0.00021698774,0.00023456001,0.000031505348,0.000042349548,0.00009378839,0.000041138075,0.0000020516818],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000113846654,0.000060889593,0.000056594134,0.00045953103,0.00007297234,0.00024656078,0.000004253866,0.00014771293,3.5503368e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002661749,0.000007146423,0.058163367,0.00023483635,0.00006705117,0.00001209681,0.0009155215,0.93614674,0.00081508746,0.00050809304,0.00001913297,0.0030842908],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00096552115,0.0010011906,0.1511336,0.003472961,0.00027862258,0.00003836826,0.0020070663,0.8346265,0.0037652494,0.0018794546,0.00047616783,0.00035528038],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000118746675,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003732807,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21585314,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004726318,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000081837694,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24830055},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407112605","doi":"10.1007/s12517-025-12186-5","title":"Tectonic setting, paleoweathering, and maturity of beach sediments along the West Atlantic Coast of Cameroon","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Geochemistry and Elemental Analysis","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"","keywords":"Geology; Tectonics; Maturity (psychological); Oceanography; Geochemistry; Paleontology","score_opus":0.005767529134233207,"score_gpt":0.20970876517460957,"score_spread":0.20394123604037637,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407112605","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99739033,0.0014429884,0.00002193461,0.00039803595,0.000115656556,0.00003758405,0.000013456913,0.0000017371855,0.0005783039],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995579,0.000115616764,0.00018926468,0.00004424302,0.000019110701,9.9418344e-8,0.0000033406252,5.806238e-7,0.00006984167],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99898195,0.000057525216,0.000389716,0.00011167995,0.0002962625,0.00016289139],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992733,0.000111107904,0.00039689805,0.000099260425,0.00006263642,0.000056791207],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000912532,0.000082219245,0.00020286006,0.00007870065,0.00016188248,0.000031136893,0.00034937877,0.000026041456,0.00028963265],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006463286,0.000048637026,0.0000815171,0.0003495266,0.00038701872,0.00014557375,0.000021329368,0.00012552006,9.2593643e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013772316,0.000018119408,0.9913456,0.00004063288,0.000039436847,0.0000033573542,0.0003345532,0.00017722622,0.00096369424,0.0000051022566,0.00006575157,0.006992775],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016583045,0.00014725151,0.99202377,0.00014917758,0.00007429136,0.000043238382,0.00265669,0.00049659645,0.0037051116,0.0002659891,0.00021613127,0.000055938322],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033501696,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0051299627,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006936837,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000021481733,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000069636895,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5064477},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408905654","doi":"10.1007/s12517-025-12244-y","title":"Geochemical and petrological characterization of listwaenite from Oman and Iran ophiolites: implications for hydrothermal carbonation and silicification alteration processes","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Geological and Geochemical Analysis","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Sultan Qaboos University","keywords":"Ophiolite; Carbonation; Hydrothermal circulation; Geology; Geochemistry; Characterization (materials science); Chemistry; Paleontology; Materials science; Tectonics","score_opus":0.014906326720641017,"score_gpt":0.22400652610828667,"score_spread":0.20910019938764565,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408905654","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.994373,0.0007715785,0.0015801747,0.0030123084,0.000026278907,0.000094625895,0.000063726024,0.000004178887,0.000074083364],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985891,0.0003057026,0.00085775764,0.00012963382,0.000039623774,0.000001861052,0.00006599336,6.0704554e-7,0.000009720689],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992761,0.000036139187,0.000312338,0.00018084422,0.00009524713,0.000099302735],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992172,0.00028717623,0.00022556489,0.000047978552,0.00015375427,0.00006833952],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002502417,0.0000740723,0.00017352852,0.00010046557,0.00012367229,0.000057620688,0.00009828383,0.00004851446,0.000030324842],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030131446,0.000050729537,0.000026556365,0.00024902006,0.00026730457,0.0002559199,0.0000095351925,0.000055470606,1.3242413e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000519445,0.000024061952,0.8915609,0.00003219254,0.0000135520595,1.7555128e-7,0.00017733281,0.000028085202,0.08807073,0.00033575387,0.0000017210369,0.019703515],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017896564,0.00015705265,0.96629566,0.000024009245,0.000041372507,0.000006599408,0.000071416376,0.006365177,0.0033197138,0.023408715,0.00007576952,0.000055565186],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015118222,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00014599768,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08475101,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000017342666,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027913757,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20686905},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411254563","doi":"10.1007/s12517-025-12280-8","title":"Application of 2D electrical resistivity tomography to recognize groundwater salinity sources relevant to the Messinian salinity crisis, Kert aquifer, NE of Morocco","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Geophysical and Geoelectrical Methods","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Musée de la Civilisation","funders":"Agencia Española de Cooperación Internacional para el Desarrollo","keywords":"Salinity; Geology; Aquifer; Electrical resistivity tomography; Groundwater; Electrical resistivity and conductivity; Hydrology (agriculture); Geophysics; Oceanography; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.01463439155731059,"score_gpt":0.2662048424651995,"score_spread":0.2515704509078889,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411254563","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97233176,0.0005892543,0.017710583,0.008261876,0.0003669818,0.000257269,0.000024006556,0.000010657257,0.00044759252],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9909679,0.00006219042,0.007819497,0.0009540959,0.00012296018,0.0000022134282,0.0000020004982,0.0000023898647,0.00006673051],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9970039,0.00060428074,0.0008830467,0.0003456327,0.0007388969,0.0004242283],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973909,0.0011289986,0.00048982835,0.00029668718,0.00039213817,0.0003014008],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0031136528,0.00018246302,0.0005467968,0.00041442228,0.00028391642,0.00007326489,0.0009921906,0.000081063044,0.000057286084],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012276988,0.00010517151,0.0002516878,0.003316642,0.00027312007,0.00022808141,0.00004589444,0.00034086243,0.000015391397],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000651325,0.00032797205,0.2610323,0.000043674703,0.00006768224,0.000004071806,0.0006504092,0.0006212442,0.0015524016,0.00021488698,0.0013809938,0.73345304],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017603375,0.0014312564,0.9753897,0.00005561416,0.00006664907,0.000008189705,0.0002547816,0.00073042535,0.005405155,0.010937566,0.0053966367,0.00014799595],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031249598,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010696234,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.73330504,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007633593,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017831668,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4724025},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412153806","doi":"10.1007/s12517-025-12289-z","title":"Leveraging artificial intelligence for water optimisation in upstream oil and gas energy operations","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Reservoir Engineering and Simulation Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Robert Gordon University","keywords":"Upstream (networking); Petroleum engineering; Energy (signal processing); Fossil fuel; Environmental science; Computer science; Geology; Engineering; Waste management; Telecommunications; Mathematics","score_opus":0.02750623003826239,"score_gpt":0.28429747749217155,"score_spread":0.25679124745390913,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412153806","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.583059,0.00013779057,0.4159002,0.00050785707,0.0002502829,0.000009472301,4.6201464e-7,0.000007919071,0.00012702994],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9720511,0.0001559585,0.0276224,0.000017668617,0.000048000817,0.0000031050793,7.5913823e-7,0.000002274558,0.00009874345],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99945056,0.000021308191,0.0002707334,0.000064945445,0.000075640215,0.0001167812],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997657,0.000098809935,0.000014054232,0.000038888298,0.000050402152,0.000032151678],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00053163525,0.00005620963,0.000096558426,0.000184201,0.000060529776,0.00007832006,0.00009565223,0.000024425484,0.0000065101167],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007420967,0.000038824197,0.000025524425,0.00015843731,0.000025996871,0.00020654836,0.000007770709,0.000059250182,1.5592619e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000032964936,0.000004542823,0.00017491533,0.000009158304,0.0000035194284,6.597328e-7,0.00035788465,0.8681661,0.0033848227,0.0006363036,0.0000043850737,0.1272544],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006330455,0.000026131356,0.0002335826,0.00005368524,0.0000044008066,0.0000051062057,0.00029931954,0.9688377,0.024397466,0.0053181862,0.00070288253,0.000058229187],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017269653,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000034447745,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3889921,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000021308511,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017937722,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15832049},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412848656","doi":"10.1007/s12517-025-12290-6","title":"Sedimentology and relative sea level changes recorded in the Cretaceous Abeokuta Group, offshore Eastern Dahomey Basin, Nigeria: a core-based study","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Geological formations and processes","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Sedimentology; Cretaceous; Geology; Structural basin; Group (periodic table); Submarine pipeline; Paleontology; Core (optical fiber); Oceanography","score_opus":0.044039072624100825,"score_gpt":0.2652577303928026,"score_spread":0.22121865776870175,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412848656","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98931634,0.0013832614,0.00031149355,0.0072646793,0.00033579674,0.00021535542,0.00002329807,0.0000051121433,0.0011446669],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983391,0.000076814475,0.00040040363,0.0010597672,0.000027498456,0.000001758481,0.000005070707,8.2668595e-7,0.000088757544],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986078,0.00028211583,0.0003627483,0.0001839326,0.00030897185,0.00025443276],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989241,0.0005515733,0.0002475593,0.00010584798,0.000100311205,0.00007062093],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017118873,0.00012567666,0.00026309988,0.00026607435,0.0002895645,0.00013030606,0.00048203624,0.00005263119,0.00017831613],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024880795,0.00006860025,0.000036232886,0.0007622184,0.0002916872,0.00036591766,0.00001665945,0.00024050122,0.0000059033237],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006889729,0.00006624801,0.9812581,0.000010302528,0.000012447114,0.000034151315,0.0020757376,0.00009882419,0.0000014041975,0.000030821106,0.00008352131,0.016259568],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00050366414,0.0016160308,0.9804665,0.0000474926,0.000022115119,0.0000521487,0.010538902,0.0016356119,0.000004477727,0.0030419705,0.0019810526,0.000090049274],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004989006,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01931805,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01881915,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000042536844,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011049666,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9985768},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W639802733","doi":"10.1007/s12517-015-1975-4","title":"Occurrence of abiotic methane in the eastern United Arab Emirates ophiolite aquifer","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arabian Journal of Geosciences","topic":"Hydrocarbon exploration and reservoir analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Ophiolite; Methane; Geology; Geochemistry; Maturity (psychological); Aquifer; Abiotic component; Sedimentary rock; Nappe; Earth science; Groundwater; Geotechnical engineering; Chemistry; Paleontology","score_opus":0.04378150913724748,"score_gpt":0.2687946840981292,"score_spread":0.2250131749608817,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W639802733","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9971255,0.00078657694,0.00059901515,0.0006565023,0.00023513267,0.00003709112,0.0000042612687,0.0000069698494,0.00054894],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99966586,0.000111728994,0.00009069758,0.000076143566,0.00003396979,7.0416064e-7,0.000001675527,0.0000022018708,0.000017027915],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99874854,0.00013314845,0.00043710019,0.000072700044,0.00044453348,0.00016397996],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99939364,0.00008141055,0.00014596466,0.00012887285,0.00014280449,0.00010731241],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001372224,0.00008785953,0.00020669546,0.000428494,0.000021289468,0.00004328439,0.00052492355,0.000031214924,0.000010814561],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018530188,0.000051450334,0.00007353237,0.0013947537,0.00014929798,0.00032061647,0.000013825467,0.00017346109,0.000009188324],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001012332,0.00037839398,0.23832962,0.000154539,0.00023386712,0.00021702974,0.06354743,0.68000835,0.007117903,0.00044319994,0.0031700924,0.0062983674],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0029033804,0.0013807844,0.028777402,0.000638659,0.00023053579,0.00037254792,0.048667435,0.89115155,0.009976973,0.004892474,0.010082457,0.0009258207],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000038483457,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004366591,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21114321,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015972311,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006894743,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20980836},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}