{"meta":{"query_hash":"926150e82b6d","filters":{"venue":"Axiomathes"},"cohort_total":12,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":12,"exported":12,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/926150e82b6d","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?venue=Axiomathes"},"results":[{"id":"W1968074681","doi":"10.1007/s10516-011-9170-z","title":"Exemplification, Then and Now","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Axiomathes","topic":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Exemplification; Ontology; Empiricism; Epistemology; Philosophy; Sociology; Computer science","score_opus":0.051138820346651986,"score_gpt":0.22108108003991966,"score_spread":0.16994225969326768,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1968074681","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7293152,0.0008122502,0.22665897,0.0014005486,0.00021381798,0.000109514054,4.2696655e-7,0.0005075393,0.04098169],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97477406,0.00002973605,0.02491807,0.0001092132,0.00001092097,0.0000038827075,1.1949427e-7,0.0000024068381,0.00015160315],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996543,0.000011088097,0.000062703286,0.0001338575,0.00004938531,0.000088681394],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996144,0.000034289038,0.000023951436,0.00028792844,0.0000157676,0.000023646178],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008006664,0.000045792847,0.00005391534,0.00002800507,0.000051017043,0.000036796642,0.00033031055,0.000020368503,0.000009110028],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017490143,0.00003388492,0.000012478342,0.000057252324,0.00004151658,0.00017138902,0.000084986576,0.00001529993,0.00008772227],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000019727083,0.00004251979,0.010046073,0.0000077551485,0.000012404643,0.000008526816,0.009807287,4.2657256e-8,0.0007964675,0.9099134,0.0007692818,0.06859428],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015185623,0.00006499542,0.6973349,0.000012189816,0.0000066051766,0.00007374765,0.00036613754,0.0011800965,0.015474549,0.27957582,0.005554713,0.00020437448],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000026123857,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000048259735,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6872888,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000020605141,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006344484,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13817869},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1978903664","doi":"10.1007/s10516-007-9018-8","title":"A Puzzle for Particulars?","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Axiomathes","topic":"Philosophy and Theoretical Science","field":"Psychology","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Tyndale University","funders":"","keywords":"SOCRATES; Property (philosophy); Philosophy; Ontology; Epistemology","score_opus":0.038976599276110316,"score_gpt":0.37471301723682504,"score_spread":0.33573641796071474,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1978903664","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.44151825,0.00019465921,0.040491715,0.001615659,0.00053880713,0.00025010132,0.0000054433026,0.00011532324,0.51527005],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99841094,3.456224e-7,0.000650878,0.000333363,0.00012911283,0.000025912452,7.400813e-7,0.0000059299723,0.0004427897],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99937725,0.000012855362,0.00010557474,0.00015083073,0.00007080238,0.00028270856],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994522,0.00026042637,0.000022687796,0.00017065305,0.000015554633,0.00007852473],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005411601,0.000052985768,0.000065720495,0.000023822759,0.00007802862,0.000010553133,0.0001358419,0.00004314142,0.00026998296],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000081061255,0.00004081246,0.000057133617,0.000104198974,0.00013170503,0.000034794517,0.000014698929,0.000026333837,0.0003964096],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003234968,0.000068683934,0.000078821744,0.0000018503716,0.000008682351,0.0000099312865,0.00050310034,7.0866605e-8,0.0009524616,0.9866486,0.00021745038,0.011477959],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028056576,0.00011463104,0.0061666244,0.000005098092,0.000010832568,0.000018471163,0.00015870636,0.000026061278,0.0070579043,0.9502031,0.035849445,0.00010854347],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005099423,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004519244,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5568927,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000060924217,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002832378,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.50951755},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1992925240","doi":"10.1023/b:axio.0000024887.61543.63","title":"Whole and Part in Mathematics","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Axiomathes","topic":"Rings, Modules, and Algebras","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Centrality; Presentation (obstetrics); Relation (database); Ontology; Algebra over a field; Category theory; Mathematics; Computer science; Mathematics education; Calculus (dental); Epistemology; Pure mathematics; Combinatorics; Philosophy; Data mining","score_opus":0.03922213095016832,"score_gpt":0.27220373730751196,"score_spread":0.23298160635734363,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1992925240","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.994243,0.00020300283,0.00048195853,0.00049730256,0.000060697486,0.00014842664,0.0000029950024,0.000100808225,0.0042618103],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98281753,0.000050985273,0.016330859,0.00007014194,0.00008286585,0.000021246744,0.0000014167528,0.000034265136,0.00059071765],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991574,0.000012727839,0.00026883595,0.00018470515,0.00014365916,0.00023262427],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994486,0.0001436928,0.00007213522,0.00026242386,0.000015287504,0.000057859495],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024396917,0.00014086391,0.00023171857,0.00008393688,0.000051441177,0.000043289274,0.00011813232,0.00006548352,0.000021075604],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017603622,0.00012025947,0.00004035876,0.00010884186,0.000072164716,0.00012622827,0.00005285875,0.000077688135,0.00009339582],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007292325,0.0005278783,0.0009061429,0.00033259875,0.00002991466,0.0000597775,0.009220378,0.0000065351173,0.002118757,0.98396957,0.0006113862,0.0022097477],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005231516,0.000042907977,0.0015300949,0.00020416186,0.000012992933,0.000041373052,0.0006945954,0.000038908755,0.0031095888,0.99177647,0.0018477998,0.00017793236],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000021586082,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008460431,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0158489,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000027708307,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020565745,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4904039},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2035878947","doi":"10.1007/s10516-007-9021-0","title":"From the Universe of Knowledge to the Universe of Concepts: The Structural Revolution in Classification for Information Retrieval","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Axiomathes","topic":"Biomedical Text Mining and Ontologies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Ontology; Ideal (ethics); Universe; Library classification; Computer science; Order (exchange); Facet (psychology); Artificial intelligence; Epistemology; Library science; Philosophy; Physics; Psychology; Astronomy","score_opus":0.022630862375090578,"score_gpt":0.30237598387528986,"score_spread":0.27974512150019926,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2035878947","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9920985,0.00030977683,0.0058798213,0.0009451378,0.000111987065,0.00023164038,0.000049413942,0.000004814522,0.00036891454],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993282,0.00002628155,0.0004237841,0.00005678148,0.00007009922,0.0000020941031,0.00005006365,0.0000023775158,0.000040303898],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995502,0.00004829017,0.00017539103,0.00007012992,0.000068231246,0.00008770903],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993976,0.00017894972,0.00011580543,0.00020521689,0.00008850111,0.0000139334115],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042354272,0.000052603504,0.00006744711,0.00002302028,0.000056731486,0.0000040655573,0.0002249643,0.000083192856,0.000002391032],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037062136,0.000026554819,0.000042385236,0.00014744159,0.00021987499,0.000006184621,0.00006971001,0.000038571176,0.0000016570807],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0024623538,0.00009535485,0.0043014456,0.00008328263,0.00017959542,5.9619515e-7,0.041128315,0.00009351724,0.46085778,0.031321716,0.015293332,0.44418272],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0020602685,0.00083005545,0.33896902,0.00013250975,0.00009170644,0.0000052971773,0.102685764,0.002163969,0.20214261,0.0026520444,0.34797457,0.00029218342],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010329285,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00020853242,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.44389054,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016000193,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000042751028,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1082874},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2071734296","doi":"10.1007/s10516-015-9266-y","title":"Supervenient Emergentism and Mereological Emergentism","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Axiomathes","topic":"Philosophy and Theoretical Science","field":"Psychology","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"","keywords":"Mereology; Ontology; Epistemology; Philosophy; Causation","score_opus":0.12130242755895206,"score_gpt":0.34365012744843787,"score_spread":0.22234769988948583,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2071734296","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8353115,0.001097437,0.0004593263,0.0014667308,0.0009148721,0.00008346038,0.0000045314787,0.000076693075,0.16058546],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99843204,0.00001489245,0.00024436705,0.00020261656,0.000100928344,0.000019258425,0.000001921204,0.0000075473295,0.00097640534],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989411,0.00010531006,0.00017157092,0.00030370356,0.00018085036,0.0002974487],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99938214,0.00004895723,0.000030765288,0.00022830298,0.000026312811,0.00028353554],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003801014,0.000110987814,0.00013801076,0.000028932742,0.000071961585,0.000016558277,0.00020450586,0.000082361934,0.0017556635],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008741074,0.00008236196,0.00005324256,0.00014845566,0.0003527245,0.0000758281,0.00011489749,0.00007229749,0.0008911527],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017532275,0.00011811865,0.0015635173,0.0000018036791,0.000020205393,0.000046471483,0.0012926204,1.72645e-7,0.00024641585,0.9901715,0.0015750368,0.004946617],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00046973402,0.00025592468,0.03922278,0.000006688025,0.000022321485,0.00010977306,0.00042027465,0.00006043538,0.00029456732,0.9421309,0.016789718,0.000216863],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000052144347,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003749928,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16312057,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008525909,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007986477,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99988675},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2086806779","doi":"10.1007/s10516-011-9159-7","title":"Phenomenology and Phenomenalism: Ernst Mach and the Genesis of Husserl’s phenomenology","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Axiomathes","topic":"Philosophy, Science, and History","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Epistemology; Phenomenology (philosophy); Philosophy; Psychologism; Mach number; Criticism; Positivism; Philosophy of language; Metaphysics; Physics; Literature","score_opus":0.05494112489277617,"score_gpt":0.2010313219737381,"score_spread":0.14609019708096194,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2086806779","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7187391,0.0052353763,0.0000077178465,0.00047902518,0.0002444733,0.00013427348,0.000015921254,0.00003770277,0.2751064],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99785614,0.00033438936,0.0000903333,0.0003219253,0.00019267862,0.000025067562,0.0000013697198,0.000013929381,0.0011641918],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991216,0.00007146147,0.0002373816,0.00024196487,0.00009771134,0.00022989098],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942106,0.00009958223,0.00013375757,0.0002438641,0.000048385355,0.0000533434],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026920668,0.00014644668,0.00030233944,0.00013327973,0.00035581153,0.000030879168,0.00025897997,0.000034675562,0.0005642514],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013672506,0.00009545108,0.00004195128,0.00003624909,0.0036499603,0.00014314348,0.00010388125,0.00006355543,0.000022867747],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000055796216,0.000045826113,0.00018591723,0.00002267985,0.000045919274,0.0000019928907,0.18342756,3.622138e-8,0.0001384031,0.81363803,0.00008059925,0.0023572294],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0031562098,0.0006269656,0.0067033544,0.00002987449,0.00026342343,0.00006648695,0.06360763,0.00009378754,0.00018963282,0.78648454,0.13809435,0.0006837605],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011356993,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00033835197,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.27911702,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000012978948,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021793952,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9990615},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2508162002","doi":"10.1007/s10516-016-9306-2","title":"Norton and the Logic of Thought Experiments","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Axiomathes","topic":"Philosophy and History of Science","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Toronto; University of Pittsburgh","keywords":"Empiricism; Epistemology; Philosophy; Nothing; Metaphysics; Counterexample; Thought experiment; Ontology; Logical form; Mathematics","score_opus":0.06264931527673892,"score_gpt":0.23645662438853585,"score_spread":0.17380730911179693,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2508162002","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6688008,0.0015203642,0.000023447703,0.0037920398,0.00028705614,0.00009742585,0.0000084042,0.000032354186,0.32543814],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956661,0.00003371709,0.000021928985,0.00014971806,0.000095342286,0.0000055092432,7.48759e-8,0.0000023214725,0.0040253075],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996981,0.000015502912,0.000074899464,0.000071659284,0.00007750726,0.00006231877],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997578,0.00007230513,0.000043400836,0.00009634641,0.000015909256,0.000014199684],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000104022,0.000042230957,0.000072592426,0.000019030305,0.00016679586,0.000015219268,0.0001098893,0.000007989368,0.00024267842],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012442582,0.000017102342,0.0000257258,0.000007980755,0.0013722841,0.000121574536,0.000024223255,0.000010367411,0.000028167462],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014685021,0.0000127433705,0.00001526219,0.0000028462732,0.000004295275,3.9673014e-7,0.01327368,6.272091e-9,0.0016524318,0.98284906,0.00017491715,0.0019996495],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012874132,0.00015658671,0.00052493677,0.000076131204,0.000020355796,0.000005708684,0.0024846531,0.0000067229407,0.009338702,0.66868985,0.31722456,0.00018436759],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000029953453,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000022193315,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.32686532,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000003882776,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004558004,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5056238},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2607656057","doi":"10.1007/s10516-017-9339-1","title":"Solving Smullyan Puzzles with Formal Systems","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Axiomathes","topic":"Logic, Reasoning, and Knowledge","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Gödel; Escher; Gödel's incompleteness theorems; Wonder; Paraphrase; Computer science; Mathematical logic; Epistemology; Classical logic; Mathematics; Artificial intelligence; Philosophy; Calculus (dental); Algorithm; Programming language","score_opus":0.020567868222480266,"score_gpt":0.23631937729352953,"score_spread":0.21575150907104926,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2607656057","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.42173213,0.0013206229,0.3670664,0.0007659045,0.0014616142,0.00037744956,0.0000023592513,0.0007610435,0.20651245],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9943061,0.000010878142,0.0038371824,0.00002120339,0.00015905111,0.00001700279,4.4155024e-7,0.000010305821,0.0016378534],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99902844,0.000022530134,0.0001254695,0.0002672079,0.00018659014,0.00036975986],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986588,0.00005826156,0.00016589698,0.0009636178,0.00006514964,0.00008827859],"candidate_categories":["scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027095602,0.00013904438,0.00017003252,0.000046783254,0.0008049513,0.0010637601,0.001450911,0.000050079634,0.0000035933936],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000061850726,0.000092247414,0.00004802379,0.000046744302,0.00009221785,0.0013004865,0.000361981,0.00006111326,0.00013704476],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009220704,0.00008144393,0.010147701,0.000076666656,0.000058366506,0.000116658885,0.0039447765,0.000020746693,0.0005081068,0.95594203,0.0010002268,0.02809408],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0058566923,0.0020844901,0.30215096,0.0019044563,0.00015524613,0.002553352,0.0023356108,0.46977666,0.021072978,0.038285278,0.14915118,0.0046730703],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010254386,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000072825984,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9176567,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001833601,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000049012408,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99997324},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2999356579","doi":"10.1007/s10516-019-09471-w","title":"The Content and Logic of Imperatives","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Axiomathes","topic":"Logic, Reasoning, and Knowledge","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Ontology; Content (measure theory); Computer science; Epistemology; Natural language processing; Artificial intelligence; Cognitive science; Philosophy; Psychology; Mathematics","score_opus":0.06266457352607788,"score_gpt":0.2409762868092159,"score_spread":0.17831171328313802,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2999356579","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7907916,0.013092547,0.15296496,0.019294744,0.00030615708,0.0003421955,0.0000025350419,0.0002616672,0.022943636],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978815,0.00011671432,0.0016426921,0.00023303708,0.000026547657,0.0000035052212,8.345743e-8,0.0000019249414,0.00009403602],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99959445,0.000033905457,0.000089508045,0.00012280719,0.00006595385,0.00009339936],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999583,0.00016692291,0.00004206376,0.00012864864,0.000035647037,0.00004373861],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009511449,0.000055127945,0.000086724496,0.0000073490555,0.00009593542,0.000061000093,0.00031228262,0.000016025027,0.0000021550372],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000113880094,0.000028676022,0.00002825286,0.000076294986,0.00009722451,0.000090849186,0.00014424828,0.00002746032,0.00001288902],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000038369362,0.000014461077,0.0008075391,0.0000088754505,0.000015213389,0.000003500426,0.008053335,6.100403e-7,0.0059596435,0.96845186,0.0002709307,0.016410204],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003423341,0.0040386193,0.18674117,0.00014293924,0.00006742707,0.00017460623,0.01040426,0.19351703,0.2247935,0.3113145,0.063808985,0.0015736282],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000055224154,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000034142824,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.65713733,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000002325773,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014128049,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11693742},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3002855810","doi":"10.1007/s10516-020-09473-z","title":"Dual Aspectivity and the Expressive Moments of Illumination: Rethinking the Explanatory Gap","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Axiomathes","topic":"Philosophy and Theoretical Science","field":"Psychology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Consciousness; Epistemology; Subjectivity; Metaphysics; Dualism; Reductionism; Dual (grammatical number); Soul; Cognitive science; Construct (python library); Embodied cognition; Philosophy; Physicalism; Psychology; Computer science","score_opus":0.05403987400312082,"score_gpt":0.2899243812710457,"score_spread":0.23588450726792487,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3002855810","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8252753,0.0004904477,0.00029978604,0.023580343,0.00016035924,0.00019564322,0.0000071811887,0.00003123414,0.14995971],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990977,0.000006620376,0.0000161616,0.0007370603,0.0000927675,0.000017322482,2.7905128e-7,0.0000037331988,0.0000283489],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992299,0.00023050682,0.00010817543,0.00015504948,0.00017053203,0.00010583901],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989897,0.00070277083,0.00008090964,0.00016861918,0.000019951764,0.000038022747],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047520903,0.00006238015,0.00010397499,0.0000102376935,0.00013663675,0.000014827568,0.00020542122,0.00003430267,0.00012022573],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022063035,0.00003089225,0.00003458746,0.000114730035,0.0010836013,0.00006435861,0.00008687982,0.00009583866,0.00001900001],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006290017,0.00001882189,0.00008346897,0.0000037622606,0.000021897169,0.000006295116,0.03751045,2.930623e-7,0.0004039364,0.9607919,0.00008763954,0.0010086437],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00051936915,0.000061567545,0.006581711,0.000011979254,0.000018253246,0.000013497086,0.0023195373,0.00013052214,0.0023070832,0.9877317,0.0002405599,0.000064208434],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015065666,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.832896e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17382242,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000004392789,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006402489,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3992574},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3136268659","doi":"10.1007/s10516-021-09567-2","title":"Rigour and Thought Experiments: Burgess and Norton","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Axiomathes","topic":"History and Theory of Mathematics","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Rigour; Epistemology; Universality (dynamical systems); Ideal (ethics); Subject (documents); Sociology; Thought experiment; Ontology; Economic Justice; Philosophy; Computer science; Law; Political science","score_opus":0.04839561059253687,"score_gpt":0.3081014820393965,"score_spread":0.25970587144685964,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3136268659","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9838821,0.0018585853,0.00092308584,0.00017944958,0.00011178747,0.000091840266,0.0000045489687,0.00009741464,0.012851179],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9644937,0.00016527258,0.024153007,0.00015648898,0.00011004408,0.000025987934,0.0000031352565,0.000050272018,0.010842096],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99919087,0.000072971736,0.00020625985,0.00022269633,0.00013839726,0.00016883176],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991276,0.00038172049,0.00007645457,0.00028607962,0.000040231036,0.00008786805],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002734693,0.000151223,0.0002532519,0.000038497816,0.00016339202,0.000042791904,0.000073325595,0.00007039186,0.00015919327],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023602255,0.00013383813,0.00004054187,0.00006732852,0.000115276176,0.00011990948,0.00008700299,0.00006770959,0.00002139487],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014974387,0.000287241,0.00024042638,0.0003782213,0.00009482558,0.00015232312,0.0096091265,5.972971e-8,0.008281703,0.9751801,0.0017151277,0.004045894],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00064253487,0.000054871933,0.00022728965,0.00020649782,0.000097608536,0.0004624016,0.0033499096,0.00008306084,0.05784302,0.89486915,0.041727033,0.00043660938],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000018907422,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000047322583,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08031092,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014780475,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020159467,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.545776},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3189004789","doi":"10.1007/s10516-021-09586-z","title":"Aristotle and Linearity in Substance, Measure, and Motion","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Axiomathes","topic":"Classical Philosophy and Thought","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centennial College","funders":"","keywords":"Metaphysics; Motion (physics); Measure (data warehouse); Space (punctuation); Philosophy; Epistemology; Dimensionless quantity; Ontology; Theoretical physics; Classical mechanics; Physics; Computer science; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.044340943091909606,"score_gpt":0.21542855419309756,"score_spread":0.17108761110118795,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3189004789","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.909763,0.0021336284,0.000021130372,0.001091232,0.0001327826,0.000041922816,0.0000091428565,0.00003131639,0.086775854],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990433,0.00006444636,0.000040057235,0.00009989315,0.00016019649,0.0000028469228,0.0000033278643,0.000005410803,0.0005805472],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996274,0.000024147532,0.00008498302,0.0001241618,0.00006213844,0.00007713508],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998053,0.000051426025,0.000016863289,0.00007000661,0.000028112427,0.000028308914],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007563767,0.00005632034,0.000094304014,0.000025369283,0.000087644934,0.000066940556,0.000020184829,0.000025445845,0.00007273274],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000028720986,0.000048692622,0.000015907668,0.00002642846,0.00011816744,0.000101365535,0.000015767215,0.00006123509,0.000008692631],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008918096,0.00008232287,0.001067104,0.000026404727,0.000007723816,0.000025868205,0.00627557,1.4074169e-7,0.0001691197,0.9843715,0.000066262306,0.007899088],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00051685027,0.000031751824,0.019638352,0.00007136857,0.000016692766,0.000014353657,0.0009326785,0.00019702129,0.0009944795,0.88944966,0.08794151,0.00019530185],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004634547,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019808044,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09492184,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000061457076,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000059617114,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19856274},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}