{"meta":{"query_hash":"6dc8f107698a","filters":{"venue":"Biofabrication"},"cohort_total":65,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":65,"exported":65,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/6dc8f107698a","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?venue=Biofabrication"},"results":[{"id":"W1984751974","doi":"10.1088/1758-5082/6/2/024113","title":"Bioreactor for modulation of cardiac microtissue phenotype by combined static stretch and electrical stimulation","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine","field":"Medicine","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Heart and Stroke Foundation; University Health Network; University of Toronto","funders":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; University of Toronto","keywords":"Stimulation; Modulation (music); Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Bioreactor; Phenotype; Medicine; Acoustics; Internal medicine; Chemistry; Physics; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.009009846227668546,"score_gpt":0.2539347616094934,"score_spread":0.24492491538182487,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1984751974","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9114539,0.0009479167,0.08637179,0.00047821534,0.00009317783,0.0005812977,0.000013695865,0.000037249756,0.000022782946],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99312687,0.00003136818,0.005873718,0.000013241007,0.00011369309,0.00002528051,0.0004453984,0.00001503569,0.00035539895],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99942815,0.000029049725,0.0001860682,0.00015180586,0.00011170005,0.00009323622],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953324,0.00009691214,0.00008466306,0.000121452365,0.00010362077,0.00006014237],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014011853,0.00008680769,0.00020903189,0.00006545561,0.000026284137,0.0000041130966,0.000019615853,0.000063068954,0.0000070015763],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018279252,0.00007312496,0.000025401758,0.00014709975,0.000033323493,0.00002972527,0.0000051011407,0.000043171523,0.0000015460951],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000087118344,0.000081630336,0.01736195,0.000111813664,0.00003411325,3.041367e-8,0.00015609768,0.000064479194,0.9065741,0.000701049,0.0023783636,0.07244927],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00266627,0.0020066814,0.4685699,0.00007947281,0.0002671768,0.0000020174912,0.00002778771,0.3738198,0.1317449,0.0002057537,0.020378022,0.00023222389],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002303934,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.2378225e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.77482915,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000036880763,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012818123,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29819494},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2014411410","doi":"10.1088/1758-5082/5/3/035009","title":"Cross-linked glucose oxidase clusters for biofuel cell anode catalysts","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"Electrochemical sensors and biosensors","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Connaught Fund; University of Toronto; York University; National Center for Research Resources; Arizona State University","keywords":"Glucose oxidase; Electron transfer; Catalysis; Chemical engineering; Carbon nanotube; Anode; Electrochemistry; Materials science; Chemistry; Immobilized enzyme; Nanotechnology; Electrode; Enzyme; Organic chemistry; Biosensor","score_opus":0.0073388826297693475,"score_gpt":0.21428097264709678,"score_spread":0.20694209001732744,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2014411410","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9955876,0.00035186004,0.0021552828,0.00018465411,0.00010816521,0.00050120597,0.000018921322,0.00028655122,0.00080576644],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99652594,0.000060148766,0.0022844817,0.00010700805,0.00012742798,0.00010053745,0.0001625675,0.00003308882,0.0005987962],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991587,0.0000079378715,0.00022588621,0.00021117799,0.00009412728,0.00030219473],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99946964,0.00004727651,0.000045713674,0.00023493536,0.00009682629,0.00010563279],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000050633997,0.00015071049,0.00012610653,0.00005774723,0.000061245635,0.00007349472,0.00013798977,0.00013694294,0.000032723077],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002751043,0.00013810527,0.00007693499,0.0001867262,0.00003295355,0.0001428073,0.000014010483,0.00007645675,0.00026286073],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000064899273,0.00003090711,0.00041149685,0.00007615209,0.000008844804,2.2054996e-7,0.000033553955,0.000060851733,0.9914302,0.000011270251,0.0032110463,0.0047189663],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00040063128,0.00003150493,0.006297718,0.000006520483,0.000013756175,0.0000020097625,0.000011356137,0.018391501,0.96987975,0.00017084544,0.004555342,0.00023904582],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000078614314,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004730779,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021550432,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000087557346,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000071606382,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.56317693},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2018725785","doi":"10.1088/1758-5082/2/2/025003","title":"Effects of surfactant and gentle agitation on inkjet dispensing of living cells","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":104,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Pulmonary surfactant; Inkjet printing; Materials science; Suspension (topology); Drop (telecommunication); Poloxamer; Viability assay; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Chemical engineering; Cell; Chemistry; Polymer; Inkwell; Composite material; Computer science","score_opus":0.00550007525662135,"score_gpt":0.22851362530721794,"score_spread":0.2230135500505966,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2018725785","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99717236,0.00003571573,0.0019420383,0.000027504393,0.0001478934,0.00011906967,0.0000016635775,0.000030770905,0.00052300777],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979003,0.000047944486,0.0020023074,0.000004365368,0.000020506146,0.000002376419,0.0000015921402,0.00000966725,0.000010919001],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995123,0.000018878329,0.00013519675,0.00008122335,0.00016563525,0.00008672938],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990446,0.00069575163,0.00004175208,0.00011500747,0.00006409671,0.000038820912],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021632628,0.00004932699,0.00007742553,0.000086509375,0.000014201331,0.000008119533,0.000057508176,0.000054800432,0.000009924219],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00091023324,0.000047039397,0.000013923813,0.00013703643,0.00005283092,0.0000406354,0.000021828972,0.000102179816,0.000007505959],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000016753738,0.000019992516,0.0015244251,0.00021785487,0.0000053411018,1.5119612e-7,0.00017710989,0.000028826493,0.9786441,0.00012985319,0.00004916862,0.019201545],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004361355,0.000027799806,0.21272944,0.000116619034,0.0000046838695,3.097463e-7,0.000007715969,0.010457001,0.7764215,0.00003744617,0.00010857251,0.00004528582],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020827212,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000026545683,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21120502,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000130268145,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007749877,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19182108},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2044033320","doi":"10.1088/1758-5082/1/3/032001","title":"A brief review of dispensing-based rapid prototyping techniques in tissue scaffold fabrication: role of modeling on scaffold properties prediction","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":105,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Scaffold; Fabrication; Tissue engineering; Rapid prototyping; Materials science; Process (computing); Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Medicine; Composite material","score_opus":0.037838074543745034,"score_gpt":0.2718888294544097,"score_spread":0.23405075491066463,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2044033320","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00004218285,0.99101996,0.0042665666,0.00003881122,0.00004281547,0.0029549296,0.000038546248,0.0008274708,0.00076873554],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.012330608,0.9842961,0.0024063361,0.000012664047,0.00006335924,0.0006489394,0.00017226637,0.00006131675,0.0000084353605],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99787396,0.000103449594,0.0011335961,0.00039942656,0.00027018363,0.00021938013],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99852735,0.000054348333,0.00051977247,0.000700756,0.00017007616,0.000027700555],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043537814,0.00039990243,0.0011649175,0.00062450423,0.000037645343,0.000016046908,0.00036520397,0.00034547766,0.000007943489],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023497024,0.00035350182,0.00019332951,0.00066567335,0.00006363417,0.00010259741,0.00004256406,0.00028225838,0.0000063682987],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000036441459,0.00005075551,0.000001350667,0.050767895,0.000018932235,2.2559341e-7,0.000011975355,0.00023029429,0.000118194264,0.00005261741,0.00009846007,0.94864565],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010784215,0.00021289584,0.000023253882,0.39437371,0.00025003726,0.0000050341882,0.000011848874,0.016244255,0.07097528,0.00013078554,0.51709485,0.0005701831],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002885016,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000011525963,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9480755,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023584251,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008316666,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998917},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2062123710","doi":"10.1088/1758-5082/3/3/034105","title":"Development of novel hybrid poly(l-lactide)/chitosan scaffolds using the rapid freeze prototyping technique","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"Bone Tissue Engineering Materials","field":"Engineering","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Health Canada; Saskatchewan Health Research Foundation","keywords":"Materials science; Chitosan; Tissue engineering; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Scaffold; Bovine serum albumin; Biomolecule; Porosity; Chemical engineering; Rapid prototyping; Biomedical engineering; Scanning electron microscope; Fabrication; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Chemistry; Chromatography","score_opus":0.047043665754542226,"score_gpt":0.2358696448843591,"score_spread":0.18882597912981688,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2062123710","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.45919526,0.00030220224,0.5376924,0.000010751188,0.00029248677,0.001071827,0.000007921671,0.00043746454,0.0009896785],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7914143,0.0000065989843,0.20827948,0.0000032842588,0.000052809977,0.00019380484,0.0000057009433,0.000039168794,0.000004866102],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991477,0.000013150448,0.0003744221,0.00014232191,0.00013103521,0.00019134663],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994759,0.000013683789,0.00009917535,0.00034685852,0.000027295833,0.00003708234],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002402375,0.00015650432,0.00015682261,0.00011148162,0.00006387912,0.000015674043,0.00021951199,0.00006275389,0.000041855903],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016059948,0.0001374499,0.000032157444,0.0001976189,0.000030491386,0.00011651107,0.000038731607,0.000055717563,0.0000063135944],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004887755,0.000027680446,0.000034997425,0.000088713794,0.0000245392,2.505397e-7,0.00056733674,0.00014075861,0.989192,0.0001266517,0.000013932616,0.009778258],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000099777804,0.0000093590925,0.0032175542,0.00007091379,0.000013000493,0.000014547077,0.000028135793,0.0046060462,0.9906114,0.000011180939,0.0011493949,0.00016872604],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000047128484,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000010658274,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.33221903,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006248176,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000035403627,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.56050444},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2062878546","doi":"10.1088/1758-5082/5/1/015009","title":"Preparation and characterization of alginate microspheres for sustained protein delivery within tissue scaffolds","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applications","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Microsphere; Emulsion; Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering; Chitosan; Drug delivery; Materials science; Delivery system; Chemistry; Chemical engineering; Nanotechnology; Biochemistry; Medicine","score_opus":0.008342432958913775,"score_gpt":0.23771510688969524,"score_spread":0.22937267393078148,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2062878546","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97980344,0.00016109824,0.017991364,0.00028257948,0.000015298008,0.0016413406,0.000023712862,0.000017945564,0.00006322236],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99357074,0.000031004,0.0039241794,0.000037798418,0.00005474599,0.0009934609,0.00043313004,0.000018814639,0.0009361395],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992999,0.000034447407,0.00024010519,0.00025462138,0.0000621252,0.000108799104],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992364,0.0000054435145,0.0002030805,0.00024743305,0.00027166103,0.000035995094],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011348079,0.00009899948,0.00009504475,0.000031905558,0.000072191426,0.000030689487,0.000090892674,0.0001122164,0.000010428124],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004928635,0.00009638593,0.000023220542,0.000077805824,0.000064633794,0.000020669275,0.000033421507,0.000013230945,0.000008051728],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039974886,0.00004003177,0.00018578862,0.00005515717,0.0000146324755,1.0467425e-8,0.00010287718,0.000002570519,0.99093735,0.00016692322,0.00009113714,0.008363516],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018463838,0.00015327515,0.005193583,0.0000123206555,0.0000144881315,0.0000012198499,0.000037496848,0.0009759068,0.9880597,0.00010606607,0.0051480914,0.00011319737],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000087269465,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000059690733,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014067184,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016530246,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004824401,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3930504},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2068149454","doi":"10.1088/1758-5082/1/4/045005","title":"Characterization of the flow behavior of alginate/hydroxyapatite mixtures for tissue scaffold fabrication","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Saskatchewan Health Research Foundation","keywords":"Fabrication; Scaffold; Materials science; Biomaterial; Biomedical engineering; Characterization (materials science); Microstructure; Tissue engineering; Flow (mathematics); Nanotechnology; Composite material; Mechanics","score_opus":0.012743606977546779,"score_gpt":0.2672197932555829,"score_spread":0.25447618627803614,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2068149454","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.88063824,0.00008168258,0.11723927,0.0004924795,0.0002239823,0.0009281712,0.00005450483,0.00009135574,0.00025034495],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971297,0.000033281736,0.0024790089,0.000017683347,0.000066879846,0.00007488457,0.000100152836,0.000013026212,0.00008539693],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991764,0.000026333999,0.00028603614,0.00012117786,0.00025596604,0.00013409273],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99928266,0.00004851556,0.00011881926,0.00031077972,0.00020509353,0.000034136916],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020929918,0.000082667095,0.00011692228,0.00010280461,0.00003625404,0.00001029274,0.0002491687,0.00009344578,0.000015771813],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017949504,0.00006793658,0.000048213125,0.00040869202,0.000051193067,0.00008010326,0.000016780294,0.00005568542,0.000004376903],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003787628,0.00004219729,0.00063138106,0.00006315835,0.0000046713067,1.9699517e-8,0.000071149974,0.00005286993,0.8842178,0.00020313801,0.00014296238,0.114566885],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010558196,0.000041179435,0.21337262,0.00003179653,0.000015271116,3.8224096e-7,0.0000017370907,0.015983846,0.7686164,0.00013753738,0.0016355594,0.000058090565],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007705973,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.8790816e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21274124,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000047324866,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019099385,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27703732},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2077805471","doi":"10.1088/1758-5082/2/4/045002","title":"Effects of laminin blended with chitosan on axon guidance on patterned substrates","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"Axon Guidance and Neuronal Signaling","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Cameco (Canada); University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Saskatchewan Health Research Foundation","keywords":"Laminin; Dorsal root ganglion; Neurite; Axon; Chitosan; Axon guidance; Regeneration (biology); Materials science; Adhesion; Substrate (aquarium); Tissue engineering; Biophysics; Cell biology; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; In vitro; Chemistry; Dorsum; Extracellular matrix; Anatomy; Biology; Medicine; Biochemistry; Composite material","score_opus":0.01531739320293714,"score_gpt":0.24606377369879423,"score_spread":0.23074638049585708,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2077805471","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99715424,0.000008745376,0.00014582508,0.00031377765,0.00015056848,0.00028501125,0.000004621758,0.00006307636,0.0018741182],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99910706,0.000013209279,0.000111515874,0.0005642892,0.000088329645,0.000040315364,0.0000024806995,0.000017746479,0.000055025503],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988906,0.00006671631,0.00018582042,0.0003779508,0.00030215568,0.00017677776],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990682,0.00037593898,0.00020738805,0.0002760336,0.000020870748,0.000051596166],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006730695,0.00014016771,0.00012852624,0.00007795053,0.00007465125,0.000018973766,0.00021211723,0.000059890437,0.000012522316],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020146463,0.000109058754,0.00003208017,0.00024920003,0.000082266924,0.00008580746,0.000012933313,0.00018014073,0.000047450212],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001317014,0.00015345511,0.0019691826,0.000029850933,0.0000016810783,0.000005831097,0.000046314934,0.000011733486,0.9918753,0.002024681,0.000029716673,0.0037205683],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003583528,0.0005140384,0.09586301,0.00006400434,0.000006285797,0.0000033177437,0.0000033698564,0.00009915418,0.9027532,0.00006596352,0.0001568035,0.0001125105],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009748907,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003975425,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.093893826,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000075922317,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000029486258,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4447287},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2080092833","doi":"10.1088/1758-5082/3/3/030201","title":"The 2010 International Conference on Biofabrication (BF2010) special issue","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Biofabrication; Engineering ethics; Medical physics; Computer science; Medicine; Management science; Biomedical engineering; Engineering; Tissue engineering","score_opus":0.031333033238799615,"score_gpt":0.29643588535765486,"score_spread":0.26510285211885526,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2080092833","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000025759362,0.00013115333,0.0009128333,0.0012146705,0.87704045,0.0004155609,0.0001270986,0.0003428054,0.119789675],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0012262199,0.0049398453,0.00039270357,0.000019719706,0.9785615,0.00017947204,0.00090424006,0.00009741061,0.013678868],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9969329,0.00009158179,0.00052865176,0.00049548526,0.0014948417,0.00045653683],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974776,0.0006780153,0.0002075816,0.0008937828,0.0005804011,0.00016265642],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007984258,0.00034701778,0.00023850541,0.00026909323,0.00020852969,0.00027087796,0.001625899,0.0009173389,0.0013412215],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017265325,0.00028074256,0.00010463043,0.00033230148,0.00025836402,0.00011739553,0.00016166209,0.0013168989,0.004393363],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000025258074,0.000033425113,0.000005785999,0.00003116476,0.00005446874,0.0000010466867,0.00006722195,0.0000025093693,0.00046270847,0.0009930785,0.91928643,0.07903693],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017214614,0.000045959136,0.0003403725,0.000072147974,0.000016635338,6.1374163e-7,0.000015742959,0.00196542,0.0008716812,0.00069778116,0.99550676,0.00029471025],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008915885,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018424971,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.106110804,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044861587,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020217114,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999645},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2109858237","doi":"10.1088/1758-5082/4/3/035002","title":"Biofabrication enables efficient interrogation and optimization of sequential culture of endothelial cells, fibroblasts and cardiomyocytes for formation of vascular cords in cardiac tissue engineering","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine","field":"Medicine","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Heart and Stroke Foundation; University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Institute for Health and Care Research; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Institutes of Health; Ontario Centres of Excellence","keywords":"Matrigel; Tissue engineering; Cell culture; Organoid; Fetal bovine serum; Biomedical engineering; Cell biology; In vivo; Cell; Chemistry; Andrology; Biology; Molecular biology; Biochemistry; Medicine; Biotechnology","score_opus":0.009786767555469582,"score_gpt":0.23780957029436328,"score_spread":0.2280228027388937,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2109858237","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.56414485,0.005607921,0.4294709,0.000025445763,0.00013883083,0.00054902904,0.000041506803,0.000013877122,0.0000076804945],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98000723,0.00037516459,0.019302757,8.8121556e-7,0.00010822064,0.000031702773,0.00014112178,0.000011526908,0.000021399514],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993002,0.000028458026,0.0003243967,0.00010834632,0.00013705851,0.00010153322],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994774,0.000036547077,0.0001785006,0.00010560118,0.00015775046,0.00004424211],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002750857,0.000098212215,0.00027916286,0.00021760793,0.000015790643,0.0000028318234,0.000022722252,0.0000805943,0.0000013356006],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006914471,0.000085947686,0.000039045695,0.00020302467,0.000044130356,0.00009342013,0.000013009978,0.000039991635,9.983463e-8],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000038913062,0.00005892189,0.0008279438,0.0009799736,0.00003247756,3.9126704e-8,0.002817893,0.04383475,0.9484622,0.00019957489,0.000011849967,0.0027354518],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00085606356,0.00022158564,0.0062378133,0.00029587434,0.00012522927,0.0000040176747,0.0004485431,0.11646019,0.8748659,0.0000011487647,0.0004062052,0.00007742499],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005032453,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.2305288e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4158624,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000567346,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019276731,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3504845},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2210387669","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/7/4/045009","title":"A simple and high-resolution stereolithography-based 3D bioprinting system using visible light crosslinkable bioinks","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":617,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Diabetes Association","keywords":"Stereolithography; Materials science; Biofabrication; Microscale chemistry; Biomedical engineering; Self-healing hydrogels; Photopolymer; Polyethylene glycol; Tissue engineering; PEG ratio; Photoinitiator; Composite material; Chemical engineering; Polymer; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.03360103995700346,"score_gpt":0.2783122017740737,"score_spread":0.2447111618170702,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2210387669","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.81602794,0.0005321365,0.18079063,0.00011623313,0.00026968605,0.00034634268,0.000012412544,0.00076013245,0.0011444986],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9760811,0.000007432244,0.023650695,0.000014008187,0.00014391796,0.000024056575,0.000026783706,0.000036737616,0.000015266898],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99850297,0.000064913926,0.0003296774,0.0002976184,0.0003934158,0.00041139114],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99908406,0.000061147526,0.00007540088,0.00035191778,0.00017443889,0.0002530151],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007991373,0.00016415202,0.00017774118,0.0003605313,0.00014998736,0.00016309222,0.00017450255,0.00017942871,0.0000071708823],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013721774,0.00016405674,0.000037482405,0.00080515957,0.00009096228,0.00016157197,0.00008159186,0.00017848382,0.000044656634],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013126749,0.0002744016,0.14745069,0.004082999,0.0002375358,0.000028133902,0.0009022029,0.0379769,0.73582524,0.0049232333,0.0024763348,0.06569107],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006022398,0.000044557593,0.013546152,0.0001423582,0.000021055484,0.000008591278,0.00010907917,0.9525224,0.027613094,0.00008885919,0.005037569,0.00026404893],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00035915527,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000038122341,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9145455,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025573713,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006963189,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.66900396},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2262013534","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/8/1/015008","title":"Investigation of the hydrodynamic response of cells in drop on demand piezoelectric inkjet nozzles","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Nozzle; Suspension (topology); Drop (telecommunication); Piezoelectricity; Rheology; Reflection (computer programming); Inkjet printing; Biofabrication; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Composite material; Computer science; Mechanical engineering; Inkwell; Tissue engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.01348800158634818,"score_gpt":0.23091624934785324,"score_spread":0.21742824776150504,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2262013534","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9955721,0.00003941763,0.0035389208,0.0004421163,0.000057133217,0.00015560047,0.0000049335636,0.000019240035,0.000170521],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996752,0.00005818373,0.00013506306,0.000008602928,0.000011229532,0.000010945755,9.727148e-7,0.000009969218,0.000089832356],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99914575,0.00014505262,0.00023662661,0.00010114451,0.00025155232,0.00011988036],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991477,0.0004549172,0.00006524407,0.0002619024,0.00004013812,0.000030059844],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000684828,0.00005959056,0.0000848021,0.00022551906,0.000012474166,0.0000029660782,0.00019633095,0.00007106568,0.000010749221],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00055218453,0.000037400438,0.000024454388,0.0006754538,0.00010708314,0.00003747944,0.000026656651,0.000075518634,0.000022296284],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034234854,0.0000092288965,0.0070911907,0.000035280944,0.000003691979,9.840538e-8,0.000074697695,0.00013258451,0.98154825,0.000095713345,0.000116974305,0.010858032],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001683531,0.000039259587,0.25485635,0.0001104011,0.0000020982839,2.4988194e-7,0.0000027636943,0.015301642,0.7290053,0.00037761085,0.00009209073,0.00004390003],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001564145,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000037524942,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.25254297,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000116580544,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000041124018,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15251455},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2309805013","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/8/1/015018","title":"A gel aspiration-ejection system for the controlled production and delivery of injectable dense collagen scaffolds","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"Collagen: Extraction and Characterization","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Ministère de l'Enseignement Supérieur, de la Recherche, de la Science et de la Technologie; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Biomedical engineering; Self-healing hydrogels; Materials science; Scaffold; Seeding; Mesenchymal stem cell; Anisotropy; Regenerative medicine; Permeability (electromagnetism); Biocompatible material; Tissue engineering; Biophysics; Membrane; Chemistry; Cell; Polymer chemistry; Biochemistry; Cell biology","score_opus":0.016852410042866736,"score_gpt":0.22920747406633837,"score_spread":0.21235506402347165,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2309805013","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9743262,0.00015079023,0.022290101,0.00086711213,0.0007733303,0.0013801139,0.00002398886,0.00008408855,0.000104295745],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983391,0.000059649275,0.00021166059,0.00002454506,0.00020800762,0.00033890858,0.000007821217,0.000010361032,0.00079993386],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99908894,0.000085028885,0.00032282676,0.00023420596,0.00016047202,0.000108519605],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988149,0.00017705884,0.0003741767,0.00020758799,0.00039841252,0.000027869575],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00057376473,0.00008911055,0.000151665,0.00008383954,0.00024888234,0.000057262776,0.00006976849,0.000066081484,0.000030126414],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022106747,0.00005422078,0.000041773208,0.00019773569,0.00005224022,0.000333972,0.000014975676,0.000006530024,0.00001819438],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038670347,0.000032024927,0.00038878806,0.000042151736,0.000010890623,4.2672678e-8,0.00011702912,0.000008365017,0.9927275,0.0004162927,0.00021629616,0.0056539252],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0020654802,0.00020585726,0.025360342,0.000092467126,0.00013858736,0.000021312117,0.00041712978,0.002501575,0.9658034,0.0000423206,0.00318386,0.0001677012],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005282517,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003412503,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026924122,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011356947,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006983627,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22110593},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2460239666","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/8/2/025020","title":"Modulating mechanical behaviour of 3D-printed cartilage-mimetic PCL scaffolds: influence of molecular weight and pore geometry","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"Bone Tissue Engineering Materials","field":"Engineering","cited_by":180,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Scaffold; Ultimate tensile strength; Porosity; Composite material; 3d printed; Compressive strength; Biomedical engineering; Fabrication; Cartilage; Elastic modulus; Anatomy","score_opus":0.0057461405601531386,"score_gpt":0.20302687121850493,"score_spread":0.1972807306583518,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2460239666","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98316073,0.00022280015,0.016230445,0.000024934476,0.00006262245,0.00013588274,0.000016355447,0.00012080901,0.000025439236],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9951357,0.000029101888,0.004760595,0.0000019445026,0.000014544648,0.000012856643,0.0000049585183,0.000028879982,0.000011415794],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99920416,0.000019496181,0.00034651667,0.0001505343,0.00014194302,0.00013732856],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994728,0.000038664493,0.00009087908,0.0002794705,0.000070016664,0.000048201604],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001471573,0.00011740858,0.00020342949,0.00012949051,0.000010107128,0.0000061871465,0.00010664289,0.00009243686,0.000020899313],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008990963,0.00010275675,0.000024910283,0.00020206957,0.0000340404,0.00009709769,0.000044085915,0.000025463298,0.0000051792563],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002690012,0.00001008819,0.0012882081,0.00009747242,0.000011516048,0.0000012231213,0.00003522693,0.002047723,0.9934455,0.00034857608,0.000004557185,0.0027071757],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016914084,0.000024689118,0.043393087,0.00012886921,0.000028762153,0.00000527348,0.0000041911608,0.0022167983,0.9538108,0.000083430416,0.000016457852,0.00011847689],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001762485,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.5603273e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.042104878,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000035616154,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000065469894,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41902986},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2487879110","doi":"10.1016/b978-1-4557-2852-7.00007-x","title":"The Modular Approach","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Modular design; Component (thermodynamics); Scalability; Construct (python library); Computer science; Architecture; Mixing (physics); Computer architecture; Distributed computing; Programming language; Operating system; Physics","score_opus":0.0189524847392163,"score_gpt":0.21782487778574758,"score_spread":0.1988723930465313,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2487879110","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000022847496,0.0018981417,0.009485634,0.00022563613,0.00022169152,0.0003614098,0.000004872763,0.00028847944,0.9874913],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.019883981,0.0031954902,0.0032498299,0.000031059662,0.00065897556,0.00015746383,0.00013522667,0.00015781443,0.9725302],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989795,0.0000090265485,0.00020602807,0.00018795363,0.00040199718,0.00021549332],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99914193,0.00009700168,0.00004290209,0.0005565107,0.00007693852,0.00008471922],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024388902,0.0001609588,0.00011609595,0.00007219242,0.00009276937,0.00008216998,0.00041670102,0.0002789591,0.0001895664],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006014679,0.000116927215,0.00006181054,0.000041246243,0.00012339253,0.000033289652,0.00006898312,0.00038584488,0.0024335429],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000022176193,0.000010773794,0.0000041688527,0.00021796573,0.00015089217,0.0000011096715,0.000042947835,0.00017985195,0.0015814507,0.26679546,0.12993373,0.60107946],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000034869012,0.000006130191,0.00015183297,0.000021661563,0.000008625534,0.0000018794834,0.0000017073398,0.028120426,0.00011529394,0.007421936,0.96395814,0.00015747611],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005423583,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.114217e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8340244,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000121468045,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021068017,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99834317},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2520630064","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/8/3/035018","title":"Patterning cellular compartments within TRACER cultures using sacrificial gelatin printing","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University Health Network; Princess Margaret Cancer Centre; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Toronto","keywords":"Stromal cell; Tumor microenvironment; Cell type; Gelatin; Compartment (ship); Scaffold; TRACER; Cancer cell; Cell; Biology; Computer science; Nanotechnology; Computational biology; Cancer; Biomedical engineering; Cancer research; Tumor cells; Materials science; Medicine; Physics; Genetics; Geology","score_opus":0.035997634243628,"score_gpt":0.2931372614025391,"score_spread":0.2571396271589111,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2520630064","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8586187,0.000074542746,0.13988444,0.00010337442,0.00026357267,0.0001590662,0.0000040707955,0.0002430148,0.000649268],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9917652,0.000008945369,0.00779379,0.000014590931,0.00023162045,0.000012936971,0.0000076807555,0.000029790444,0.00013542126],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99879396,0.00005388655,0.00029992376,0.00021344837,0.00034588506,0.00029291058],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994953,0.00007753868,0.00006923874,0.00020958087,0.000053558328,0.000094779],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003776868,0.00012693123,0.00011796665,0.00009650804,0.00009868221,0.00004934095,0.00018305719,0.00009880878,0.00010200721],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001612398,0.00009386556,0.000038934082,0.00019289742,0.00005771817,0.00012776986,0.00004978827,0.0001388311,0.00017189946],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000032460757,0.000018243349,0.014767308,0.00003672486,0.000020790903,0.0000018459239,0.0002682224,0.00038626554,0.9569753,0.00015669796,0.00017588472,0.027189497],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00057677756,0.00002555337,0.04772529,0.00030080747,0.0000246047,0.000006134457,0.00009444306,0.13041648,0.8115336,0.0002800699,0.008560637,0.00045565338],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000022743794,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000017707304,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14544173,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016463378,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001814199,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38277262},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2533276756","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/8/4/045008","title":"Development of TRACER: tissue roll for analysis of cellular environment and response","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Princess Margaret Cancer Centre; University Health Network; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Pennsylvania","keywords":"Extracellular matrix; Scaffold; Cell; Flow cytometry; Cell type; Cell culture; Biological system; Cell biology; Biology; Biophysics; Biomedical engineering; Biochemistry; Immunology","score_opus":0.02464393841256434,"score_gpt":0.2731712221458536,"score_spread":0.24852728373328925,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2533276756","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7490139,0.00013425005,0.25058588,0.00009225281,0.000009114958,0.00010967327,0.000010154116,0.000012144502,0.000032649194],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9749897,0.00005624045,0.02481448,9.280833e-7,0.0000052054365,0.000024633468,0.0000056663607,0.000006159271,0.0000969644],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99945885,0.000019339466,0.00020241748,0.00009027498,0.00014616987,0.00008297453],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995687,0.00019816992,0.00003885615,0.0001366536,0.000019527966,0.00003807703],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005184342,0.000042908752,0.00010629359,0.00018146132,0.000012450466,0.0000019599102,0.00006539845,0.000041080024,0.000040691357],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000105583575,0.000032842483,0.000021630678,0.0001724176,0.00004175657,0.000018608158,0.000018825456,0.000013953145,0.0000044984104],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003058113,0.000012796285,0.0006939862,0.00003086602,0.000087782115,4.025327e-8,0.00017084251,0.00002299185,0.8751814,0.00002242023,0.00001912146,0.12372721],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015913534,0.000023166303,0.09193473,0.000011220978,0.00004985342,4.7613117e-8,0.000011804877,0.0027825718,0.8851445,0.00001612232,0.019818462,0.000048424157],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000015256408,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.819681e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22597583,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000576253,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014161828,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13392775},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2605254160","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/aa6b15","title":"Biofabricated soft network composites for cartilage tissue engineering","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"Osteoarthritis Treatment and Mechanisms","field":"Medicine","cited_by":185,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"National Health and Medical Research Council; Australian Research Council","keywords":"Materials science; Viscoelasticity; Cartilage; Composite material; Tissue engineering; Self-healing hydrogels; Polycaprolactone; Biomedical engineering; Chondrocyte; Electrospinning; Soft tissue; Finite element method; Polymer; Structural engineering; Anatomy; Polymer chemistry; Surgery; Engineering","score_opus":0.01981080693896819,"score_gpt":0.2759558791913872,"score_spread":0.256145072252419,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2605254160","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8932746,0.002578225,0.087109156,0.0054232003,0.0015941169,0.0045124134,0.000081083046,0.00086490315,0.004562269],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.983226,0.000019843963,0.014611682,0.00008364811,0.00045865757,0.00014096398,0.00020194643,0.000028178627,0.0012290527],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99927735,0.000005787069,0.00015845415,0.00022186614,0.00009914668,0.00023741386],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999166,0.000039032275,0.00012612992,0.00047691786,0.00009047391,0.000101426034],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009051857,0.00012650863,0.00019124805,0.000044912693,0.00028862993,0.000069361195,0.00010757597,0.00008778664,0.000017578182],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009874036,0.000119817516,0.000063636464,0.00005391445,0.00002627764,0.000106875006,0.000028563582,0.000044964872,0.00006610285],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010222911,0.00009788131,0.005684371,0.00006469964,0.000027317375,0.00000901682,0.00005400501,0.000018115294,0.9257552,0.0018051937,0.0019100793,0.06447187],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003805542,0.0014767415,0.029173553,0.00020543956,0.00032086245,0.00004857431,0.000014206177,0.0032991818,0.84328413,0.00030960262,0.11769016,0.00037203592],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011201217,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000030506787,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11578008,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000052839998,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000024986499,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.48860165},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2745122602","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/aa83cf","title":"Comparative study of gelatin methacrylate hydrogels from different sources for biofabrication applications","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":132,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Biofabrication; Self-healing hydrogels; Gelatin; Materials science; Biocompatibility; Tissue engineering; Adhesion; Biomedical engineering; Methacrylate; Composite material; Polymer chemistry; Chemistry; Polymer; Polymerization","score_opus":0.06426624781746244,"score_gpt":0.35033731064037515,"score_spread":0.2860710628229127,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2745122602","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90624523,0.00015528893,0.091013595,0.00012543424,0.00007996907,0.0015617269,0.00006023188,0.0001356736,0.00062283425],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99511296,0.000024162975,0.0036639827,0.0000032780333,0.00011779322,0.0009225221,0.00007253848,0.000023326698,0.000059417547],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987212,0.000053467673,0.0004025157,0.00029844986,0.00031838086,0.0002060141],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982303,0.00037739667,0.00026265427,0.00089047704,0.00014424205,0.00009496191],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026716542,0.00015639921,0.00028772338,0.00013154908,0.0002799643,0.00008334152,0.00062263623,0.00009653573,0.000024112775],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013740164,0.00014426527,0.000060808376,0.00012457812,0.00012502108,0.00012919874,0.000095903204,0.0001257389,0.000036037258],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009456769,0.0020816685,0.11929243,0.00031254877,0.00084962155,4.655641e-7,0.007209702,0.0016219857,0.6601524,0.0010326931,0.0009914766,0.20636044],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015864299,0.00025127907,0.60108227,0.00005175375,0.00013996189,3.7917152e-7,0.0008179024,0.07752033,0.30952334,0.0024603754,0.006122095,0.0004438715],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020498413,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000027914599,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.48178983,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007573431,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014771572,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5882967},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2794436557","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/aaaf50","title":"3D printing strategies for peripheral nerve regeneration","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"Nerve injury and regeneration","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":124,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hotchkiss Brain Institute; University of Calgary","funders":"Education, Audiovisual and Culture Executive Agency; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst","keywords":"Regeneration (biology); Peripheral nerve; 3D printing; Nerve guidance conduit; Peripheral nerve injury; Biomedical engineering; Medicine; Materials science; Computer science; Anatomy; Biology; Cell biology","score_opus":0.125174305413025,"score_gpt":0.36945689788375324,"score_spread":0.24428259247072825,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2794436557","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00009001133,0.9510952,0.043560065,0.000088598346,0.0013430131,0.0021617555,0.000077644196,0.0002200034,0.0013636592],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00036701706,0.98937833,0.0037578675,0.00006918569,0.002729371,0.0008240684,0.00042647126,0.00007297557,0.0023747173],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99786955,0.0002769307,0.00062797306,0.0007505859,0.00020715018,0.00026779994],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985699,0.00013481494,0.00066848006,0.00044734817,0.00012573962,0.00005370925],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032180164,0.0003306247,0.0005116446,0.00015303635,0.00041960634,0.0003487401,0.00031365507,0.00032724207,0.00002734277],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002397861,0.00026826948,0.00029355453,0.00038429053,0.00009761297,0.00043579636,0.000045013534,0.00014264426,0.00008835439],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000068536838,0.000049324753,2.0623817e-7,0.0032794205,0.000011556998,7.48808e-7,0.00006604611,0.000009709988,0.010190584,0.018841822,0.0019813436,0.9655624],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008766603,0.00009963577,4.1341647e-7,0.0007492372,0.00013667844,0.000021045866,0.000008031357,0.001015827,0.01112929,0.00040535303,0.9860037,0.00034312226],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005821319,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004267397,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9840224,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001508963,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003228795,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99997693},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2797603804","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/aabd5b","title":"Self-assembled human osseous cell sheets as living biopapers for the laser-assisted bioprinting of human endothelial cells","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":73,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Centre hospitalier de l'Université Laval","funders":"Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Tissue engineering; Extracellular matrix; Biomedical engineering; Umbilical vein; Regenerative medicine; Human umbilical vein endothelial cell; Cell biology; Cell culture; Matrix (chemical analysis); Cell; Materials science; Mesenchymal stem cell; In vitro; Stem cell; Chemistry; Biology; Medicine; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.018325427435268184,"score_gpt":0.2870529331254988,"score_spread":0.26872750569023063,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2797603804","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9846905,0.00007103208,0.003504349,0.00009525736,0.00035421003,0.0007093753,0.000012604633,0.0004176304,0.010145037],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99600124,0.00003394325,0.0031322232,0.00001842747,0.00039382544,0.000077816396,0.0000068326844,0.00005369654,0.00028201618],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984737,0.00005499101,0.00041718164,0.00028013857,0.00036565846,0.00040832002],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99850094,0.0005533496,0.00013664959,0.0004977386,0.00021322306,0.00009807305],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000817012,0.00017452263,0.00018133286,0.00016805349,0.00035823658,0.00007293353,0.00054388016,0.00014289464,0.000111768786],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001976183,0.00014698753,0.000106136686,0.00040229535,0.00010257618,0.00006709222,0.000111243506,0.0001621072,0.00011106127],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000044278077,0.00007863584,0.00032938007,0.00021578143,0.000040007995,4.0923078e-7,0.00034592912,0.000012886589,0.9914777,0.00019766517,0.00027841836,0.007018725],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030610964,0.0001669913,0.00915209,0.000066550965,0.00003905318,0.000002028527,0.00011255487,0.0066441717,0.9778578,0.00004834247,0.0054170494,0.00018721621],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014327985,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018067181,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013619891,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012305443,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000040186398,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5993977},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2809346419","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/aacd30","title":"3D bioprinting of scaffolds with living Schwann cells for potential nerve tissue engineering applications","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":154,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Light Source (Canada); University of Toronto; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Saskatchewan Health Research Foundation","keywords":"Tissue engineering; Self-healing hydrogels; Materials science; Neural tissue engineering; Regeneration (biology); Biomedical engineering; 3D bioprinting; Schwann cell; Regenerative medicine; Scaffold; Nanotechnology; Cell; Anatomy; Chemistry; Cell biology; Medicine; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.007497157589059161,"score_gpt":0.2402686754982677,"score_spread":0.23277151790920853,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2809346419","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15436685,0.000102468795,0.84385866,0.000052414223,0.00012838222,0.00057161815,0.000012072925,0.00028749718,0.0006200186],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9098979,0.000014800498,0.08942823,0.000003315314,0.00035550026,0.00017240272,0.000011131739,0.000041401185,0.00007528445],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99898034,0.000010332061,0.00025925078,0.00021518154,0.00024233852,0.0002925528],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991628,0.00013144959,0.000065042,0.00031721906,0.00023458447,0.00008892898],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033789847,0.0001225119,0.00013324403,0.00018988596,0.00006658789,0.00003666805,0.00024231416,0.000098011,0.000034999917],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000064860644,0.00012087686,0.000032682194,0.0004998292,0.00009694367,0.00009151124,0.00005896656,0.000059184662,0.000040407034],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000049494442,0.000032455147,0.00026007683,0.00031343455,0.000035882207,2.678164e-7,0.000104594736,0.0015746125,0.96320844,0.00043388622,0.00017825293,0.03385316],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018951409,0.00012753982,0.0043261605,0.00016547329,0.00002972398,0.0000043666582,0.000028924238,0.21308668,0.7597077,0.000026198992,0.022053096,0.00025462435],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001958334,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000012860942,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7555311,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000058984275,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000028404485,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.49292153},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2902610961","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/aaf44a","title":"Homogeneous hydroxyapatite/alginate composite hydrogel promotes calcified cartilage matrix deposition with potential for three-dimensional bioprinting","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"Osteoarthritis Treatment and Mechanisms","field":"Medicine","cited_by":108,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; China Scholarship Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Saskatchewan Health Research Foundation","keywords":"Cartilage; Materials science; Extracellular matrix; Chondrocyte; In vivo; Matrix (chemical analysis); Chondrogenesis; Mineralization (soil science); Biomedical engineering; Biophysics; Chemistry; Anatomy; Composite material; Biology; Biochemistry; Medicine","score_opus":0.010688843573195552,"score_gpt":0.25293815277594245,"score_spread":0.2422493092027469,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2902610961","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96223223,0.00017943166,0.03531218,0.00035058366,0.00012174259,0.0014428118,0.00002809984,0.00016906743,0.00016385617],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9722741,0.0000015631682,0.026493654,0.00006679575,0.00029597367,0.00015586389,0.00042222522,0.00003934737,0.00025042996],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99882495,0.000015683494,0.000239399,0.00038892875,0.00024753934,0.00028351485],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99916047,0.000022468468,0.00015431356,0.00026649414,0.00028077213,0.000115467716],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001050426,0.00019251152,0.00021635472,0.00012508422,0.00027490046,0.00003608971,0.00005803005,0.00011023509,0.000020741052],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013556041,0.00016119255,0.0000878074,0.00017895218,0.000089330526,0.000097904085,0.000026054484,0.00005937037,0.00006964638],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005607542,0.0002120788,0.0016180078,0.000050770468,0.000037443497,0.00002678371,0.00006706761,0.0000058311794,0.9757482,0.00029994652,0.000024753459,0.021348404],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0032420652,0.0034714255,0.0024726216,0.00017524743,0.0003391348,0.00042041685,0.000010990836,0.015505023,0.9735508,0.000417035,0.00015245272,0.00024279325],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005177786,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004687085,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021105612,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008807584,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005935736,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.65732414},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2904086112","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/aaf7c7","title":"3D bioprinting of heterogeneous bi- and tri-layered hollow channels within gel scaffolds using scalable multi-axial microfluidic extrusion nozzle","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":84,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Microfluidics; Materials science; Nozzle; Extrusion; Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering; Fabrication; 3D printing; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.04166250750176967,"score_gpt":0.289984603398171,"score_spread":0.24832209589640133,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2904086112","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95469177,0.0009529397,0.043339763,0.000031159652,0.0004431939,0.00029372348,0.000007845328,0.00016474523,0.000074858166],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97760093,0.00020593591,0.021814484,0.000012234251,0.00024240426,0.000011218299,0.0000089805235,0.000046741818,0.000057069487],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99843186,0.000057459045,0.00044815434,0.000342442,0.00033967267,0.00038043805],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999151,0.00006281713,0.000118895594,0.0003438025,0.00017409281,0.00014941138],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006404838,0.00018403586,0.00023038332,0.00031313777,0.00015414617,0.000063373445,0.00023572858,0.00020811637,0.000043544685],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020958683,0.00018538708,0.000049072496,0.00058860175,0.00025157726,0.0001235654,0.00017864292,0.00010492496,0.000041141873],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016667107,0.000044135413,0.0021991988,0.000119681645,0.000023701376,0.0000014344697,0.00022547689,0.00017171078,0.98100394,0.000006946723,0.000059445738,0.016127683],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00044740204,0.000054757726,0.0024616932,0.00010555955,0.000012410708,0.000016432392,0.000019790503,0.3454067,0.6508226,0.000013771507,0.00047099337,0.00016787299],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001962886,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000030012945,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.345235,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010623938,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000041670806,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7559866},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2913239115","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/ab0798","title":"ExCeL: combining extrusion printing on cellulose scaffolds with lamination to create<i>in vitro</i>biological models","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Scaffold; Tissue engineering; Materials science; 3D bioprinting; Layer (electronics); Extrusion; Extracellular matrix; 3D printing; Nanotechnology; Lamination; Biomedical engineering; Computer science; Chemistry; Composite material; Engineering","score_opus":0.021576282366442816,"score_gpt":0.24301522752850202,"score_spread":0.2214389451620592,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2913239115","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9738947,0.000022820665,0.013764027,0.00020621845,0.00009557228,0.0005214096,0.0000015979812,0.00025501248,0.011238653],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953021,0.000021586253,0.0041985344,0.000052796247,0.00003984933,0.00006400013,0.0000330087,0.000031659878,0.00025645513],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986066,0.00006049311,0.00024852136,0.00034871415,0.00038993658,0.00034571835],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993166,0.00016697099,0.000040753483,0.00030161085,0.00006271477,0.00011134995],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005485353,0.00015324037,0.00016713665,0.00028347352,0.000036147343,0.000045811063,0.00022359949,0.0001426876,0.000046047193],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007438548,0.00012878352,0.000026577687,0.00057904614,0.000027285776,0.00012235742,0.0000790909,0.00016323864,0.0003434405],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014874141,0.0001429006,0.006896561,0.00009757987,0.000011442784,0.0000053146314,0.00042539815,0.01596259,0.8903374,0.0019658748,0.00010432019,0.08390186],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00096296094,0.0003846363,0.080545746,0.0003114296,0.0000052379996,0.0000040697105,0.00010013642,0.53421205,0.38091362,0.00047068277,0.001607111,0.00048233205],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000028076065,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000012001391,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.51824945,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021580314,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017077136,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.52516395},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2948926670","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/ab268c","title":"Multi-cellular engineered living systems: building a community around responsible research on emergence","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"Neuroethics, Human Enhancement, Biomedical Innovations","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Montreal Clinical Research Institute","funders":"National Institute of General Medical Sciences","keywords":"Harm; Engineering ethics; Accountability; Field (mathematics); Political science; Moral obligation; Set (abstract data type); Business; Public relations; Computer science; Engineering; Law","score_opus":0.3035651095529201,"score_gpt":0.4257956688177052,"score_spread":0.1222305592647851,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2948926670","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9819877,0.000047260964,0.014041785,0.00074901304,0.00086967275,0.00088350323,0.000015272777,0.00021255092,0.0011932158],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959404,0.000039999024,0.00089049933,0.00027571584,0.000104256425,0.00010662742,0.000007165116,0.00003323163,0.0026021283],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99589384,0.0017626609,0.0004573216,0.00052082003,0.00090280484,0.0004625579],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9953114,0.0029818993,0.0001797726,0.0011269605,0.00029334275,0.00010666766],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003328876,0.00016475604,0.00016937386,0.0006499239,0.0007098829,0.00015001626,0.0007787335,0.00013402564,0.00009655085],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0063939774,0.00017057023,0.00004020125,0.0021325038,0.00024065857,0.00026012512,0.00024244383,0.0011805856,0.0009641876],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013760095,0.00031416817,0.000142754,0.00007725322,0.0000032065777,0.0000017548394,0.00037986544,0.00016413114,0.9773847,0.02088927,0.00047823478,0.00015088602],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00044991678,0.0004378803,0.0035745963,0.00049509393,0.000007736033,0.0000057320044,0.0011974819,0.04162022,0.9431668,0.000729791,0.007901003,0.00041376377],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017463606,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000040799305,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04145609,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021272029,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012329368,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998137},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2959319687","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/ab30b4","title":"Micropocket hydrogel devices for all-in-one formation, assembly, and analysis of aggregate-based tissues","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Canadian Cancer Society Research Institute; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Biofabrication; Multicellular organism; Aggregate (composite); Scalability; Simple (philosophy); Biological system; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Spheroid; Human breast; 3D cell culture; Materials science; Tissue engineering; Biomedical engineering; Cell culture; Biology; Cell; Cancer cell; Engineering; Cancer","score_opus":0.03155344510436064,"score_gpt":0.30256698081368816,"score_spread":0.2710135357093275,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2959319687","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98514986,0.0004432332,0.013618109,0.0002186628,0.000023960512,0.00029232007,0.000016198044,0.000046619367,0.00019103898],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9949508,0.0000735879,0.0047554644,0.000019067435,0.000008999146,0.000029376626,0.00013265196,0.000009848307,0.000020241901],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99932396,0.000015204931,0.00023527826,0.000121524514,0.00016101383,0.00014300208],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994818,0.0001725909,0.000060080587,0.00017300069,0.00007219063,0.00004036186],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033892484,0.00006538682,0.00016475997,0.00040836504,0.000012445376,0.000017414199,0.00010845341,0.00006623528,0.000021925547],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008002107,0.00006654236,0.00003707648,0.00063519424,0.0000238463,0.00009208416,0.000016050586,0.00004423019,0.000013348102],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033936147,0.00012941661,0.16183518,0.0016003309,0.00055024645,3.3793282e-7,0.0004614045,0.0030315602,0.7700289,0.0004689411,0.00040386227,0.061455898],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003867567,0.000038423987,0.15053575,0.00005988227,0.00011528403,2.1186032e-7,0.00003054774,0.6147762,0.23064792,0.00009377715,0.0031909824,0.0001242443],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000044935463,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004035867,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.61174464,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000048520007,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011496135,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27135187},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2967363685","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/ab3a5c","title":"Engineering bioprintable alginate/gelatin composite hydrogels with tunable mechanical and cell adhesive properties to modulate tumor spheroid growth kinetics","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":108,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Canadian Cancer Society Research Institute; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; China Scholarship Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología","keywords":"Gelatin; Self-healing hydrogels; Biofabrication; Materials science; Composite number; Spheroid; Adhesion; Biomedical engineering; Tissue engineering; Cell adhesion; In vivo; Nanotechnology; Biophysics; In vitro; Chemical engineering; Composite material; Chemistry; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.006885462766559239,"score_gpt":0.18505928664037066,"score_spread":0.17817382387381142,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2967363685","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9823249,0.00018776956,0.015666036,0.0001724109,0.00007097957,0.00058176235,0.0000038893018,0.00026745506,0.0007248146],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9833737,0.000022595164,0.016106872,0.000028552173,0.0000318924,0.00005228597,0.0000070466826,0.00005606383,0.00032098385],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.998721,0.000020762585,0.00022639621,0.0003196451,0.00032034365,0.000391865],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993077,0.00005345171,0.000034473465,0.00029677228,0.000103065075,0.00020454409],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019075896,0.00019310726,0.00020391856,0.00013599888,0.000037250342,0.000080055266,0.00019618921,0.00007937599,0.000044486434],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000053502226,0.00016881866,0.000022551303,0.0004130185,0.000030151903,0.00012341484,0.00012507454,0.00020524232,0.00031857475],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001740774,0.000029213055,0.00082453183,0.00029295098,0.000016379337,0.0000032659652,0.000098776705,0.008119006,0.9897129,0.00013404939,0.000052259566,0.00069926854],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028262837,0.00013655274,0.0030000967,0.00011647401,0.000010139217,0.00001257263,0.000025477568,0.16711289,0.8277183,0.000032435208,0.0013054314,0.00024700726],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000056021498,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.5248865e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16199459,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011797065,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001664429,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.68842256},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2976058491","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/ab47e8","title":"Development of a bioprinting approach for automated manufacturing of multi-cell type biocomposite TRACER strips using contact capillary-wicking","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Polydimethylsiloxane; Materials science; Scaffold; Biomedical engineering; 3D bioprinting; 3d printed; Cell encapsulation; Nanotechnology; Tissue engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.04249789400096578,"score_gpt":0.29201101491892995,"score_spread":0.24951312091796418,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2976058491","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9168794,0.00017576541,0.08189034,0.0000023626244,0.0000928193,0.00058566313,0.000004243053,0.00018610245,0.00018326665],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7421475,0.000007250596,0.2577528,0.0000012150198,0.00001305732,0.000009307477,0.00002948411,0.000025196132,0.000014157229],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99881023,0.000025560974,0.00046569918,0.00020413272,0.00024143478,0.00025292477],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999356,0.0000897513,0.00015884008,0.00021809303,0.00012210169,0.000055217555],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00050464174,0.00013161285,0.00022093394,0.00022167196,0.000048831364,0.0000160601,0.00019444911,0.000121247715,0.000011180768],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000046403944,0.00013214894,0.000049511946,0.00025823762,0.0000233169,0.00006843849,0.000059332306,0.00012111898,0.0000075055295],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012482595,0.00006679691,0.0019374945,0.000997472,0.00004145696,8.3067945e-8,0.0003781201,0.0045496062,0.98455584,0.0000069733396,0.0000050833173,0.0074485876],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003052373,0.000011757683,0.0076775616,0.0000564437,0.0000070803035,6.225465e-7,0.00006278082,0.44384584,0.54769593,3.4590622e-7,0.00025030592,0.00008611324],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003056581,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.831094e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.43929622,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013544779,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006206773,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.53888774},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2993577907","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/ab5f53","title":"Process-induced cell damage: pneumatic versus screw-driven bioprinting","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":87,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Saskatchewan Health Research Foundation","keywords":"Process (computing); Materials science; Cell damage; Cell; Cell membrane; Hydrostatic pressure; Biomedical engineering; Computer science; Mechanics; Chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.019771722384266756,"score_gpt":0.27630375171665805,"score_spread":0.2565320293323913,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2993577907","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97130245,0.00003569449,0.00092431024,0.00014041216,0.00040868088,0.00032405558,0.0000015769585,0.00041337675,0.026449423],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984446,0.000016906784,0.001174644,0.000010751531,0.00007868922,0.000030753316,0.000017151782,0.000037137917,0.00018936156],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99878377,0.000027024655,0.00023463104,0.00023868507,0.00038857455,0.0003273267],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99922293,0.0001275061,0.00005318306,0.00039960278,0.000087195745,0.00010958712],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026327185,0.00012995674,0.000129852,0.00015947763,0.000048680107,0.00005514793,0.00034516962,0.00011541164,0.00021014738],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017902847,0.00013233579,0.000038688126,0.0005191075,0.000026393664,0.00014125975,0.00006662068,0.00024579116,0.0024890408],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021456746,0.00007258223,0.010350354,0.0009907971,0.00003758934,0.0000021039907,0.00041763528,0.0010142501,0.94567454,0.0003014292,0.00034391816,0.040773332],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0022688208,0.00022313885,0.1010715,0.00024350622,0.000035043362,0.0000032536207,0.00043501245,0.47874892,0.41007164,0.0002156279,0.005796985,0.0008865676],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014902401,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.512898e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5356029,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011523564,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000039829436,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9982876},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3002160837","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/ab6edb","title":"Tandem electrospinning for heterogeneous nanofiber patterns","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Seventh Framework Programme","keywords":"Electrospinning; Nanofiber; Materials science; Fabrication; Nanotechnology; Fiber; Nanoscopic scale; Polymer; Nanolithography; Process (computing); Polygon mesh; Computer science; Deposition (geology); Composite material","score_opus":0.021700460251747013,"score_gpt":0.26039546349506476,"score_spread":0.23869500324331774,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3002160837","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.19144222,0.00023221644,0.7966127,0.01002697,0.00014671234,0.0008527999,0.000059565085,0.00040414612,0.00022267034],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96269983,0.000024850751,0.033641517,0.0026515415,0.00037812613,0.00039602164,0.00009722801,0.000029410041,0.00008148831],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987048,0.000027241911,0.0002814445,0.000435686,0.00021615437,0.00033466448],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99929094,0.00006859776,0.00014632047,0.00023592885,0.00010004845,0.00015816442],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014854776,0.00013120542,0.00015096986,0.00003117299,0.00017808142,0.000060311384,0.00031637796,0.000093495626,0.00016085885],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000047227535,0.00012496857,0.00006860243,0.00028674514,0.000053704698,0.00008660602,0.00004307099,0.00005269834,0.00024376203],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012585224,0.000028100507,0.0006232053,0.000019447332,0.0000049536497,2.901715e-7,0.00008924096,0.0000031364916,0.99239004,0.0010775944,0.0025195037,0.0032318996],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028320545,0.00019295553,0.00093102443,0.0000075023745,0.000020360598,0.000005457535,0.000006936144,0.0011669835,0.9585873,0.0007966103,0.037809618,0.00019203666],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000075917137,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000012012582,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7712576,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007936758,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000047603942,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5096071},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3005375480","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/ab6413","title":"Handheld instrument for wound-conformal delivery of skin precursor sheets improves healing in full-thickness burns","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"Wound Healing and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":109,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Sunnybrook Health Science Centre; University of New Brunswick; Health Sciences Centre; Canada Research Chairs; University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute of General Medical Sciences; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Canada First Research Excellence Fund; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Wound healing; Mesenchymal stem cell; Biomedical engineering; Medicine; Regeneration (biology); Neovascularization; Biomaterial; Stromal cell; Materials science; Regenerative medicine; Cell; Surgery; Pathology; Angiogenesis; Cancer research; Chemistry; Cell biology","score_opus":0.03710704214274458,"score_gpt":0.28963162825647876,"score_spread":0.2525245861137342,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3005375480","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9916024,0.0002905047,0.0031440938,0.0035331347,0.00009955899,0.00094201864,0.000022939084,0.000037629772,0.00032769138],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99449366,0.00007475317,0.0046517286,0.00035931938,0.000115875235,0.00010078732,0.00013925522,0.000012772829,0.00005184301],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990925,0.000016530812,0.00035519345,0.00020451374,0.00015152109,0.00017971107],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994654,0.000047653597,0.00014308518,0.0001373029,0.0001048025,0.0001017343],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014093962,0.00010842478,0.00023272246,0.000085352665,0.000046152694,0.000012192703,0.000056154186,0.00009752828,0.0000115206885],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006400239,0.00009669263,0.00006667076,0.00017587852,0.000034461635,0.00008682132,0.000017267932,0.000084082116,0.00000998582],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.007533102,0.0022966494,0.081253,0.0046690586,0.00048293732,0.000013823968,0.017685281,0.00015872264,0.43362463,0.0025556653,0.0009441851,0.44878295],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0395613,0.01214172,0.49313435,0.0020387906,0.0010552777,0.00013787812,0.0040854476,0.0655828,0.36029267,0.00084110256,0.019767422,0.0013612619],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021208917,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014453986,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.44742167,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009935865,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014059192,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39430112},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3031986137","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/ab97a0","title":"Scalable microfabrication of drug-loaded core–shell tablets from a single erodible polymer with adjustable release profiles","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Microfabrication; Materials science; Core (optical fiber); Polymer; Biomedical engineering; Shell (structure); Drug; Composite material; Nanotechnology; Fabrication; Medicine; Pharmacology","score_opus":0.0276891568002112,"score_gpt":0.22930942421163877,"score_spread":0.20162026741142758,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3031986137","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9590255,0.0026073114,0.03124629,0.0018770379,0.000102865255,0.0007007355,0.00011615347,0.00054552587,0.00377857],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9923383,0.00008314406,0.00660851,0.00009947527,0.00012237819,0.000059319136,0.00022038048,0.0000547511,0.00041377143],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99841166,0.000044987613,0.00033793197,0.00037530012,0.0004715984,0.00035852013],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989574,0.00013570163,0.00012468122,0.00036306022,0.00017844222,0.00024072416],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015626135,0.00018664145,0.00024762016,0.00012302614,0.000059083974,0.000042606458,0.00031133494,0.00011131714,0.0002713704],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018976037,0.00017482898,0.000041520216,0.001070009,0.00012573355,0.00019731224,0.00006905607,0.00020492273,0.00023134796],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005855306,0.00008756565,0.0030418402,0.00019921818,0.0000375475,0.0000015449814,0.00024583313,0.00017230817,0.9778963,0.000048098733,0.009805678,0.008405512],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004730135,0.00007504637,0.0039832396,0.00009017046,0.00003201396,0.0000011237515,0.0000999429,0.024642713,0.9643182,0.00003197392,0.0060365377,0.00021600748],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00043215696,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003608049,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03331276,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011398208,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008753442,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7129319},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3093129325","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/abc1be","title":"Toward a neurospheroid niche model: optimizing embedded 3D bioprinting for fabrication of neurospheroid brain-like co-culture constructs","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences; National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases; National Institutes of Health; National Institute of General Medical Sciences; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan","keywords":"Fabrication; 3D bioprinting; Materials science; Systems engineering; Computer science; Manufacturing engineering; Biomedical engineering; Engineering; Tissue engineering; Medicine","score_opus":0.04860859004477057,"score_gpt":0.2901150919910661,"score_spread":0.24150650194629553,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3093129325","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11999183,0.000295368,0.8733358,0.0022626373,0.00029158677,0.0012033687,0.00006152205,0.0008180094,0.0017398988],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8912473,0.00009851509,0.107763425,0.00041284636,0.00015486241,0.00009290104,0.00007697436,0.00007687445,0.00007632861],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99805635,0.000052408996,0.00056667917,0.00046784055,0.00043800747,0.00041870098],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986868,0.00021439331,0.00018794747,0.00036567525,0.0003106078,0.0002345695],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028569342,0.00024189055,0.00030218303,0.00006199595,0.00009345989,0.000071381655,0.00047087096,0.00019938442,0.000026232126],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014197461,0.00025456963,0.000115832016,0.00066151266,0.00014473373,0.00017703754,0.00009393603,0.00034022564,0.000026292622],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000045441673,0.00003873825,0.00032822724,0.0006407673,0.000040947685,0.0000010293128,0.0010948402,0.034833465,0.9255596,0.00040498385,0.009365164,0.027646814],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005601046,0.00010888838,0.00037892678,0.000033455668,0.00002184202,0.0000039417346,0.00010200602,0.8686359,0.1242859,0.00008967339,0.0055303853,0.00024900216],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000054487477,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.3975159e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8338024,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000077444085,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007869908,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99999064},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3104458842","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/abc8de","title":"Recent advances in 3D bioprinting of musculoskeletal tissues","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":86,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"NIH Clinical Center; National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases; Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Regeneration (biology); Tissue engineering; Cartilage; Regenerative medicine; Computer science; Biomedical engineering; Medicine; Stem cell; Biology; Anatomy","score_opus":0.03640579068764232,"score_gpt":0.3656106923079516,"score_spread":0.3292049016203093,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3104458842","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000009175967,0.996398,0.00058604975,0.000031071933,0.00017048024,0.00039194786,0.000009020989,0.00012832452,0.0022759277],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000064161155,0.99774075,0.0018777447,0.0000012551229,0.00012684373,0.00006991266,0.00006160748,0.00004357628,0.000014179278],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984648,0.00007953768,0.00063811045,0.00026825012,0.00031577543,0.00023352787],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992977,0.00016320011,0.00014454593,0.00026988453,0.00004683521,0.0000778616],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032866592,0.00020602862,0.0007057055,0.00029698786,0.000012930612,0.000014005922,0.0003624084,0.00021080916,0.00007258174],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051043986,0.0001892434,0.00011696241,0.0011225268,0.000060762548,0.0000785813,0.00010343532,0.000370403,0.00015577798],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[3.60663e-7,0.000011439218,0.000011088508,0.0139014395,0.000014168254,0.0000016759604,0.000016943426,0.000005026962,0.0000127296125,0.00003580039,0.000034493358,0.9859548],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003890764,0.000013815498,0.000031224634,0.00322005,0.000028188197,0.0000016608186,0.0000042277056,0.0004883031,0.000031687057,0.000013380734,0.99596804,0.00016053295],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004639085,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000016307838,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99593353,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017521209,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006703758,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7717122},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3106844932","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/abce0b","title":"Accessible dynamic micropatterns in monolayer cultures via modified desktop xurography","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Stem Cell Network","keywords":"Scratch; Materials science; Subtractive color; Biomaterial; Computer science; Nanotechnology; Monolayer; Biomedical engineering; Engineering; Composite material","score_opus":0.022313647918777088,"score_gpt":0.28671229535749143,"score_spread":0.26439864743871433,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3106844932","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.884693,0.00047412777,0.11149267,0.0013916927,0.000095639814,0.00025816818,0.000004937715,0.00036329386,0.0012264202],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979431,0.00013275573,0.0016488415,0.0001326456,0.00004711195,0.000040712897,0.000020540603,0.000022286207,0.000011982526],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999096,0.000031330168,0.00021291352,0.00021607918,0.0001985249,0.00024517035],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996173,0.000030871255,0.000025315238,0.00017623958,0.000030402862,0.000119897086],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011292705,0.00010813661,0.000107700835,0.00014374354,0.000026372705,0.000051585885,0.0003061114,0.00009738474,0.000040998355],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005836664,0.00010450348,0.000040040526,0.00076129864,0.00002575016,0.000107421685,0.00005619118,0.00021651037,0.00011670307],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014050065,0.00004682055,0.022850072,0.00017733907,0.000023492395,0.000005941168,0.00052351964,0.0017785152,0.8837364,0.000039798953,0.0009894834,0.089814596],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00051475933,0.00004011183,0.31762218,0.00004290682,0.000009018562,0.0000022183578,0.000044985758,0.58602947,0.090340964,0.00032161054,0.0046781916,0.00035357717],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005340256,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008284136,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7933954,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006577066,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010935532,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.42615283},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3120319549","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/abdb87","title":"Alginate–gelatin–Matrigel hydrogels enable the development and multigenerational passaging of patient-derived 3D bioprinted cancer spheroid models","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":71,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre; McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Matrigel; Spheroid; Gelatin; Self-healing hydrogels; 3D bioprinting; Cancer cell; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Biophysics; Tissue engineering; Chemistry; Cell; Cancer; Cell biology; In vitro; Biology; Biochemistry; Medicine; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.022464317882656487,"score_gpt":0.2504284256143896,"score_spread":0.22796410773173312,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3120319549","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9293379,0.0014288351,0.06780114,0.00033802434,0.000102509985,0.00019724126,0.000009833714,0.000080934784,0.00070358044],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9752163,0.00012159702,0.024407296,0.000022374685,0.00003184621,0.000073728836,0.000033240158,0.00001775153,0.00007586148],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99892706,0.00004517203,0.00030369603,0.0001905247,0.00032988578,0.00020367194],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993945,0.00010166545,0.00005960496,0.00019327327,0.00018424902,0.00006675328],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021407637,0.000105286854,0.00011189375,0.00005403847,0.00010683173,0.000035392346,0.00011316213,0.000067959605,0.00009309549],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008603253,0.000087444845,0.000026937423,0.0002375684,0.00006685343,0.00009398668,0.00009233765,0.00012510191,0.000010792396],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004453908,0.000043414857,0.0021696403,0.000118556156,0.00009928492,0.0000011784392,0.0015477778,0.01918162,0.82257205,0.0005805753,0.00015062181,0.1535308],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015283983,0.0000046458913,0.0037856374,0.000041407606,0.0000073401075,0.0000016024351,0.00010591601,0.2781843,0.71412975,0.00025579662,0.0032236618,0.0001070796],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005439964,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009929792,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2590027,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010656678,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012936024,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.35658973},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3132994358","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/abe7ab","title":"Printability in extrusion bioprinting","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":180,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Office of Research, Drexel University","keywords":"Extrusion; 3D bioprinting; Materials science; Formability; Biomaterial; Nanotechnology; Tissue engineering; Composite material; Biomedical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.02956819920487355,"score_gpt":0.2626375921214094,"score_spread":0.23306939291653586,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3132994358","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.17510696,0.0028857652,0.02211767,0.7570763,0.00386171,0.0022735768,0.00004883001,0.0024633256,0.03416582],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7890417,0.0024317603,0.026328256,0.15750942,0.013813211,0.000989681,0.0034845578,0.0007992523,0.00560219],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99804324,0.00011077309,0.00044078473,0.00044976338,0.0005132063,0.0004422531],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989422,0.00020622999,0.00005603281,0.00065874786,0.000084718355,0.00005206812],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00058423536,0.00021236675,0.0002545635,0.00031123022,0.00003140326,0.00006792936,0.0003717618,0.0008000262,0.00030643743],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005070329,0.00022925796,0.000077107565,0.00069467974,0.000067108354,0.000060474325,0.00018865755,0.001867513,0.00020859657],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000036973036,0.00008048322,0.01522811,0.0028894884,0.00005201347,0.00023967476,0.00021086018,0.00009406264,0.030111605,0.000051723007,0.5136183,0.43741998],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011534432,0.0000060045086,0.029549794,0.00025395228,0.000005861473,0.00000694189,0.00000889453,0.0058817035,0.0040617594,0.0001766553,0.9595996,0.00033346447],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000089688925,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007773594,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6139347,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046934438,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006983027,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9348868},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3152697404","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/abf741","title":"An engineered neurovascular unit for modeling neuroinflammation","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"Barrier Structure and Function Studies","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Neuroinflammation; Microglia; Blood–brain barrier; Context (archaeology); Neurovascular bundle; Neuroscience; Cell type; Human brain; Proinflammatory cytokine; Central nervous system; Homeostasis; Endothelium; Cell; Medicine; Cell biology; Inflammation; Biology; Immunology; Pathology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.05761687933485108,"score_gpt":0.2800900190312733,"score_spread":0.2224731396964222,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3152697404","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5030927,0.000068274756,0.49490103,0.0006633456,0.00046316686,0.00022473531,0.000012144642,0.00017899308,0.00039557394],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99793094,0.000043615295,0.0013170493,0.00034290558,0.00017200883,0.00004103864,0.00003406866,0.000014615336,0.000103765895],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992182,0.00005861075,0.00015281448,0.0003180568,0.0001296055,0.00012269785],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941474,0.000052488096,0.000043818694,0.00029879215,0.0001451634,0.0000450155],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000067664405,0.00008447794,0.00008407554,0.00005384064,0.00018596262,0.0000568719,0.00008422098,0.000039179053,0.000011597743],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040034435,0.00008521088,0.000052291278,0.0002924468,0.000013569836,0.00022451667,0.000015452842,0.000051301064,0.000011647414],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011453417,0.000018967288,0.000053080006,0.000014140062,0.000003169477,0.0000018055342,0.00012561682,0.0057572154,0.9802421,0.0049845637,0.00007411873,0.008713816],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00035376975,0.00005095051,0.0013374537,0.0000034090056,0.00002990858,0.00002491743,0.000071233335,0.4777556,0.50397444,0.0014816918,0.014753115,0.0001635262],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002462222,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000012733711,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4948382,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010192514,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000028832294,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34747988},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3171703245","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/ac0b9a","title":"Multimaterial bioprinting and combination of processing techniques towards the fabrication of biomimetic tissues and organs","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":72,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"NIH Clinical Center; Narodowe Centrum Badań i Rozwoju; Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Biofabrication; Nanotechnology; Tissue engineering; Computer science; Microfluidics; 3D printing; Biocompatible material; Systems engineering; Materials science; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Biomedical engineering","score_opus":0.04958571390722121,"score_gpt":0.3460216519056662,"score_spread":0.296435937998445,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3171703245","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0011336135,0.9939743,0.0038876717,0.00004211449,0.00007365952,0.00061959913,0.000014406632,0.000104887156,0.00014969129],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03438105,0.96042633,0.0049493117,0.000001017918,0.000055539156,0.000067051944,0.00007434551,0.00003520824,0.000010150306],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99875164,0.00010321733,0.0005515809,0.00021723773,0.0002460771,0.00013025547],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99906445,0.00014062098,0.00028588917,0.00024371514,0.00023026056,0.000035085137],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006154688,0.00017219159,0.00054320524,0.00023836958,0.000049208866,0.00005361821,0.00018969867,0.00020931015,0.000009765128],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004581579,0.00012949806,0.000047753863,0.00060369633,0.00021681533,0.000068729874,0.00013539655,0.00014403729,0.0000010757361],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[4.5435928e-7,0.000016396518,0.000016143174,0.012070828,0.000023964434,1.1383094e-7,0.000109024375,8.2575355e-8,0.0034122826,0.00009397065,0.000012763731,0.984244],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00063988945,0.00023973823,0.0037197445,0.049484167,0.0014409499,0.000085357926,0.0003118693,0.014855126,0.22651063,0.0004898397,0.7007158,0.0015069233],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000040066247,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.2573018e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98273706,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005613688,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007423483,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5280777},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3198400776","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/ac25cb","title":"Tunable metacrylated hyaluronic acid-based hybrid bioinks for stereolithography 3D bioprinting","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":71,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Science and Engineering Research Board; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Stereolithography; Hyaluronic acid; Photopolymer; 3D bioprinting; Gelatin; Biomedical engineering; Adhesive; Materials science; Tissue engineering; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Polymer; Polymerization; Biochemistry; Anatomy","score_opus":0.019393358667036103,"score_gpt":0.259481506538845,"score_spread":0.2400881478718089,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3198400776","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.39706737,0.0020689252,0.59474415,0.00086340675,0.00055475894,0.00070609694,0.00006171058,0.0011509951,0.0027825912],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9548018,0.000045455454,0.04443328,0.00008146662,0.0001025974,0.00013528179,0.00018663019,0.000053191692,0.00016028986],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984352,0.000054298438,0.00034054395,0.00036074987,0.00030961775,0.0004995956],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99896175,0.00014346243,0.000056704394,0.00042725753,0.00026577926,0.00014503249],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00052624085,0.00017084446,0.00019213116,0.00026570106,0.0001228972,0.00010291883,0.00023040666,0.00011450646,0.000131054],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004326846,0.00018022255,0.00013504713,0.00092329865,0.000073748044,0.000095040596,0.000059571506,0.00020388962,0.00009261857],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019996502,0.00013262057,0.0038389952,0.0006971058,0.00018475449,0.0000113652,0.000040299317,0.0006129185,0.71148,0.0004268724,0.0016204341,0.2809346],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00057328545,0.000039207713,0.0057253465,0.00005926293,0.000038918966,0.0000063526186,0.00001898514,0.29035747,0.64504385,0.0002550868,0.05758653,0.00029570723],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014291233,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000020202203,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.55773443,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010787693,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010703799,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7349262},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3211802114","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/ac39a9","title":"Droplet-based microfluidics in biomedical applications","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"Innovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques Innovation","field":"Engineering","cited_by":168,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Microfluidics; Microscale chemistry; Nanotechnology; Drug delivery; Computer science; Materials science; Microparticle; Engineering","score_opus":0.029503184446975465,"score_gpt":0.30576436707457266,"score_spread":0.2762611826275972,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3211802114","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[3.886919e-7,0.6562498,0.34205177,0.000018131006,0.000106663305,0.00061919517,0.000069633126,0.0002899702,0.00059444766],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000049671027,0.9897502,0.0025511836,0.000044383363,0.0001756699,0.0012906824,0.0059962263,0.00009078661,0.000051173454],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99816036,0.0000541735,0.0009225103,0.00039055923,0.00020022968,0.0002721704],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990261,0.000064088345,0.0001578627,0.0005768301,0.00013046848,0.000044615514],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030940655,0.00036021112,0.0008141085,0.00075182924,0.000041530722,0.000036610843,0.00032820192,0.00054416707,0.000052213793],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000029234627,0.00037046496,0.00016170512,0.003348112,0.00009308265,0.00005774716,0.0000409453,0.0004526482,0.000119157594],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[2.045459e-7,0.000056449928,0.0000010122211,0.0033712995,0.000022180211,0.0000032122157,0.0000073982774,2.749451e-7,0.00085268123,0.0015879109,0.009492455,0.9846049],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000848239,0.000007809323,0.0000017418577,0.0019422981,0.00006917945,0.000011908069,0.0000055356586,0.00008587632,0.0012236444,0.000025358051,0.99619055,0.00035127086],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005143977,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.4059117e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9866981,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00065234106,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031718067,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998747},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3213637989","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/ac3b91","title":"Human-engineered auricular reconstruction (hEAR) by 3D-printed molding with human-derived auricular and costal chondrocytes and adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"Reconstructive Facial Surgery Techniques","field":"Medicine","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Auricle; Cartilage; Microtia; Mesenchymal stem cell; Costal cartilage; Scaffold; Biomedical engineering; 3d printed; Tissue engineering; Materials science; Adipose tissue; Medicine; Anatomy; Pathology","score_opus":0.011906218937309915,"score_gpt":0.23863022934686134,"score_spread":0.22672401040955142,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3213637989","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99454457,0.0011030565,0.0027820521,0.000114535724,0.00008294326,0.00071373297,0.000023098244,0.00029388146,0.00034213022],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9929538,0.00023855748,0.0062720994,0.000042126987,0.000054888325,0.00007480277,0.00011291906,0.00004465309,0.00020615979],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982858,0.000115669485,0.00040967955,0.0006359443,0.00026566137,0.0002872737],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99888027,0.00004682403,0.00021946945,0.00032429062,0.0003299448,0.0001992336],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017421767,0.00029753562,0.00046221897,0.00019590507,0.0002485056,0.00008681594,0.000056543922,0.00020849555,0.000083493076],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003276588,0.00027932553,0.00006449049,0.00038761855,0.00023167745,0.00026860618,0.000057697816,0.00023830796,0.000003913935],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034529545,0.0000626362,0.022847503,0.00008486875,0.000120405006,0.000034100325,0.00010125675,0.0000013933584,0.9630958,0.00013892853,0.00014307293,0.013335514],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008810027,0.00020712269,0.0925069,0.00021914573,0.00016677835,0.00066662475,0.00038355147,0.00028941515,0.9034314,0.000036591366,0.00087022217,0.00034123],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008013648,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005685591,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0696594,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018023304,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007080265,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999659},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4284888252","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/ac7eea","title":"Design of a versatile microfluidic device for imaging precision-cut-tissue slices","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Toronto General Hospital","funders":"Institute of Nutrition, Metabolism and Diabetes; Banting and Best Diabetes Centre, University of Toronto; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Microfluidics; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Confocal; Confocal microscopy; Fluidics; Fluorescence-lifetime imaging microscopy; Fluorescence; Optics; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.03096307932323013,"score_gpt":0.29693817379356735,"score_spread":0.26597509447033724,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4284888252","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06710597,0.0051843384,0.92458075,0.00056071073,0.00042208907,0.001250027,0.00005252448,0.0002846869,0.00055887434],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98070866,0.0001346772,0.018625967,0.00002739627,0.00004848066,0.0003101047,0.00003385284,0.000027127004,0.0000837075],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99909216,0.000060261365,0.0002123413,0.00015517625,0.000295104,0.00018495717],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99916464,0.0004511177,0.000048373,0.00021604697,0.000073107665,0.000046732825],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00066234043,0.00007180539,0.00009772775,0.00015126352,0.000101293714,0.000016191421,0.00029506788,0.000024264882,0.00016061506],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021989654,0.00007928133,0.000025906369,0.00038734704,0.000032100557,0.00006414351,0.00008779731,0.000092462586,0.00001881937],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021780494,0.0000324055,0.00027035654,0.000113800044,0.000016633989,4.6539378e-7,0.0003472389,0.0012404376,0.85912305,0.000047765658,0.018913824,0.11987224],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004392591,0.00010186796,0.001623501,0.000028489167,0.000020277394,0.000004988947,0.00021307418,0.16703138,0.60586435,0.00038522476,0.22408646,0.00020116303],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002846182,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.7800124e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9136027,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012753994,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004152502,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32329988},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4288058067","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/ac84b1","title":"A three-dimensional human adipocyte model of fatty acid-induced obesity","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"Adipose Tissue and Metabolism","field":"Medicine","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Occupational Cancer Research Centre; Toronto General Hospital; University Health Network; McMaster University; University of Toronto","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Adipocyte; Adipose tissue; Lipolysis; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Insulin resistance; Biology; Cell biology; Obesity; Medicine","score_opus":0.051063981744091574,"score_gpt":0.2927233436748728,"score_spread":0.24165936193078122,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4288058067","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99457216,0.00049220456,0.0032729725,0.00040766987,0.0000750569,0.0003352355,0.000023838084,0.000053589592,0.0007672415],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963007,0.000003322238,0.0025640735,0.00025952663,0.00006998486,0.00004720362,0.0000933934,0.000014415397,0.0006473605],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990723,0.000026839693,0.00022093205,0.00020891294,0.000338638,0.00013233678],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993426,0.000009842549,0.00013926093,0.00033509076,0.00009622842,0.00007696248],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018499688,0.00009040087,0.00020336678,0.00010303044,0.00017036672,0.0000024613719,0.00009169197,0.000044854,0.00024328505],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000023773344,0.00008868078,0.00007551854,0.00020888197,0.000027069449,0.000047741996,0.00008551836,0.0001433907,0.00002147248],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000056543464,0.00028670262,0.0028531218,0.000021878694,0.000033932058,0.0000023517896,0.00013399168,0.000079438774,0.9893176,0.0028566322,0.000821962,0.0035358255],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0024831844,0.000519119,0.25128558,0.000026826525,0.0004203789,0.000060471557,0.00005417652,0.0363115,0.70098716,0.0028753602,0.004647036,0.00032923417],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015421843,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000080514565,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28833047,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007171374,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011280355,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36162975},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4288068477","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/ac84af","title":"Calcium supplementation of bioinks reduces shear stress-induced cell damage during bioprinting","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Shear stress; Materials science; Cell; Cell damage; Membrane; Intracellular; Biophysics; Cell membrane; Programmed cell death; 3D bioprinting; Biomedical engineering; Chemistry; Composite material; Tissue engineering; Biochemistry; Apoptosis; Medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.024293311894255935,"score_gpt":0.28066403689986075,"score_spread":0.2563707250056048,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4288068477","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9963491,0.000054379994,0.0009059875,0.0001691665,0.00020558818,0.00024207527,0.000049665083,0.00016957229,0.0018544822],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99794024,0.000018989653,0.0016367745,0.0000050368317,0.00007230506,0.00007175045,0.00011195332,0.000028910408,0.000114055656],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986109,0.0000712531,0.00034058173,0.00021287498,0.00049565366,0.0002687178],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994598,0.00006118501,0.00009087772,0.00026308832,0.000053914147,0.00007111995],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039025082,0.000104921775,0.0001159456,0.00027156854,0.00016413187,0.000024992605,0.00029037942,0.0000489303,0.00045433012],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005969531,0.00012241914,0.000044046174,0.0006136028,0.00003591641,0.00009253628,0.00019718602,0.00025390566,0.000021725999],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000066198863,0.000054336302,0.004396533,0.0001618309,0.000011652143,0.0000013241854,0.00032532497,0.00075596746,0.9883675,0.00004087804,0.00018094771,0.005697068],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002639975,0.00003883696,0.051491633,0.000014515452,0.0000071698246,0.0000012785413,0.0005415481,0.008876701,0.9380853,0.000017682562,0.00053638726,0.0001249363],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013171634,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000012223053,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.050282206,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019078494,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003245809,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.49921075},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4308075637","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/ac9ff4","title":"Bioscaffold developed with decellularized human amniotic membrane seeded with mesenchymal stromal cells: assessment of efficacy and safety profiles in a second-degree burn preclinical model","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine","field":"Medicine","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior","keywords":"Decellularization; Mesenchymal stem cell; Biomedical engineering; Stromal cell; Materials science; Regenerative medicine; Membrane; Third-Degree Burn; Amnion; Medicine; Tissue engineering; Pathology; Surgery; Cell biology; Chemistry; Stem cell; Fetus; Biology; Pregnancy","score_opus":0.043093883020438165,"score_gpt":0.30973474037321463,"score_spread":0.2666408573527765,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4308075637","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9863629,0.00031249132,0.011600978,0.00048417502,0.000035513,0.000944289,0.000017811799,0.000049703052,0.00019214893],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97578114,0.000014773688,0.022626575,0.000016007478,0.000042353862,0.00008921027,0.00014900314,0.000028577628,0.0012523525],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99851346,0.00009419707,0.0004328887,0.00036824011,0.0003935929,0.00019760072],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992855,0.00007988191,0.00017945272,0.00026109943,0.000083297666,0.0001107224],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043638496,0.00019023621,0.000453704,0.00020244092,0.00010595408,0.000007379639,0.00008589632,0.00006166855,0.00006687227],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002385319,0.00013443161,0.00002590641,0.00040429874,0.00012310271,0.000041482283,0.000053380438,0.00028158003,3.7845845e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007402434,0.00068563665,0.016568523,0.00029166136,0.00013378882,0.000029738929,0.0008367735,0.0053386167,0.97390664,0.00067704386,0.000031651776,0.0007596994],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.024548696,0.0058454783,0.6889449,0.00049857347,0.00041635951,0.00018198392,0.0008612211,0.15528525,0.1222957,0.000010053907,0.00051071076,0.00060108915],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000023770415,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001720134,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8516109,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012510597,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002652208,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5481962},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4311270870","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/acab35","title":"Bioprinting of alginate-carboxymethyl chitosan scaffolds for enamel tissue engineering in vitro","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Light Source (Canada); University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Materials science; Scaffold; Swelling; Tissue engineering; Self-healing hydrogels; Biomedical engineering; Regeneration (biology); Chitosan; Chemical engineering; Composite material; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.011674940762974038,"score_gpt":0.25374298573255183,"score_spread":0.2420680449695778,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4311270870","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9739683,0.0003234956,0.023825716,0.00020455621,0.0002657443,0.0005170067,0.000022635988,0.00022310062,0.00064942177],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9918239,0.000013090277,0.0077282093,0.0000061346664,0.000058851238,0.00027087962,0.00003683935,0.000036719804,0.000025355474],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99887985,0.00002770258,0.00030626435,0.00019099597,0.0002940656,0.00030110418],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994678,0.00017874711,0.000048863843,0.0002229517,0.000024348741,0.000057296686],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00053249835,0.00010568024,0.00016239892,0.00038664002,0.000046968406,0.0000127691155,0.0002948366,0.000057284273,0.000028714323],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019513935,0.00012732758,0.000042871656,0.0007238493,0.000024687015,0.000049849754,0.00012759952,0.0001451146,0.0000033342276],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009727337,0.00002860583,0.00030546536,0.00015857606,0.000010615506,6.2347686e-7,0.00011244426,0.005667277,0.94930136,0.00023980979,0.000048204005,0.044117272],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030072295,0.000039307586,0.0052674105,0.000014575248,0.0000039417955,0.000001693112,0.000032406497,0.20261766,0.78821,0.000051395476,0.0033352727,0.00012562942],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000034913195,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.6630323e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19695039,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012471173,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023526494,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.51922685},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4318540687","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/acb73c","title":"Closed-loop vasculature network design for bioprinting large, solid tissue scaffolds","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur; Science and Engineering Research Board; Compute Canada","keywords":"Computer science; Vascular network; Biomedical engineering; Anatomy; Biology; Medicine","score_opus":0.034768836347339724,"score_gpt":0.3174057663380891,"score_spread":0.28263692999074935,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4318540687","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07046041,0.00078684447,0.9201275,0.000861337,0.0012844837,0.0016561233,0.000023912382,0.0031024606,0.0016969121],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96160805,0.00025553894,0.035253175,0.00005270702,0.0010763799,0.0002931356,0.00016201181,0.00009654681,0.0012024663],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99844426,0.000044264823,0.00025761593,0.0002758458,0.00031619484,0.0006617925],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990507,0.0003118527,0.00004017985,0.00036183948,0.00011138308,0.00012406606],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011444987,0.00014671787,0.00016078891,0.00016785435,0.00016307355,0.00007607051,0.00029966398,0.00022243347,0.000046182107],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036312462,0.00014941857,0.00006910119,0.0012409084,0.00003499919,0.00008341237,0.0000891866,0.00012451263,0.0005064468],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035346864,0.000090412825,0.0018955903,0.0008527219,0.00027339067,0.000009959639,0.00045260496,0.08694486,0.2469331,0.0047889245,0.25874043,0.39898264],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00055692357,0.00006116905,0.028086519,0.000111054054,0.000030343255,0.0000026291327,0.000028696211,0.6443791,0.05497516,0.001997081,0.26933578,0.0004355843],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000046976415,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000011859812,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8911476,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007729729,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000029321865,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6509518},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4324131326","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/acc42c","title":"A handheld bioprinter for multi-material printing of complex constructs","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine; Université de Montréal; Montreal Clinical Research Institute; University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Terasaki Institute for Biomedical Innovation; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Mobile device; Materials science; 3D printing; Computer science; Operating system; Composite material","score_opus":0.12010341396180141,"score_gpt":0.3494130117900001,"score_spread":0.2293095978281987,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4324131326","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9117689,0.000010561332,0.085894786,0.00018071961,0.00044998215,0.00048836076,0.00006349212,0.00054510066,0.0005980693],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9815527,0.0000071387544,0.018129984,0.00000713705,0.00007326391,0.000053871812,0.00006779928,0.000019405776,0.000088703855],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99928844,0.000012011134,0.00022848294,0.00012594395,0.00013865497,0.00020646128],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958116,0.00008545328,0.000038931,0.00016400332,0.00008317412,0.0000472905],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002835915,0.00006957774,0.000109734654,0.00015401599,0.00003229646,0.00002048429,0.00015430855,0.000090862864,0.000062714935],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029693282,0.000068815505,0.000038108737,0.00031728356,0.000078716635,0.00003376927,0.00006430543,0.000067169865,0.000079695434],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011069472,0.000015281717,0.001467624,0.00035559485,0.000025215413,3.5899e-7,0.00009302237,0.000051828498,0.9323107,0.00070428854,0.001189418,0.06377557],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00052766874,0.00002760446,0.04533956,0.000058311605,0.000006716822,0.0000017751966,0.000044758486,0.2459513,0.69513786,0.00017209369,0.012593663,0.00013870044],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001125156,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.0123183e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24589947,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000289519,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013505989,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28062147},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4378191134","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/acd8f4","title":"Flexible 3D printed microwires and 3D microelectrodes for heart-on-a-chip engineering","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"Neuroscience and Neural Engineering","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; Ontario Brain Institute; University of Toronto; University Health Network","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; University of Auckland; National Institutes of Health; Canada Research Chairs; MacDiarmid Institute for Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Killam Trusts","keywords":"Microelectrode; 3d printed; Materials science; Chip; 3D printing; Biomedical engineering; Optoelectronics; Nanotechnology; Electrical engineering; Composite material; Engineering; Electrode; Physics","score_opus":0.037573177608933146,"score_gpt":0.2775564978275452,"score_spread":0.23998332021861207,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4378191134","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99406964,0.000028527571,0.0037868286,0.00088642596,0.00023873874,0.00036145034,0.000011132683,0.00054514146,0.000072127994],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99797946,0.00007924949,0.00092928304,0.0004317021,0.00006870353,0.000074360876,0.0000034749357,0.000024456434,0.00040931333],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990566,0.000013198023,0.00012823082,0.00039038438,0.00011041631,0.00030118666],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99950093,0.00022570466,0.00003193673,0.00016726479,0.000014628184,0.000059559265],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009929302,0.00011888286,0.000096204225,0.00020788304,0.00013055617,0.00006382213,0.00012849906,0.000035084508,0.0000019494082],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040135763,0.00011443192,0.00003139903,0.00060083397,0.000032892338,0.00013757157,0.000035987283,0.000077518824,0.00004605128],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010461294,0.000011029047,0.000077146964,0.000027013593,5.998828e-7,8.4264724e-7,0.00002836159,0.00025798162,0.996311,0.00063894736,0.00024098072,0.002395653],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013342903,0.000092827926,0.00273172,0.000017027096,0.0000027065414,0.000015708416,0.0000027178885,0.038508527,0.9480079,0.00003545563,0.010329698,0.00012232056],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000027461872,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.2972926e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04830312,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000020890397,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012400154,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.46663982},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386448891","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/acf6e1","title":"Is it possible to 3D bioprint load-bearing bone implants? A critical review","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Load bearing; Scaffold; Biomedical engineering; Bearing (navigation); Computer science; Materials science; Medicine","score_opus":0.18329108201019487,"score_gpt":0.43614115233437284,"score_spread":0.25285007032417794,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386448891","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0000014947381,0.9923624,0.0015928675,0.0011352522,0.00041098677,0.0011830823,0.00008214703,0.0005940443,0.0026377572],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000006349747,0.99569553,0.002054561,0.00025855596,0.00029803958,0.0005194558,0.000084769934,0.00014324521,0.0009395124],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.996615,0.00009903262,0.001011438,0.0006440646,0.00091703463,0.00071344746],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978118,0.00051366014,0.000089239256,0.00096500124,0.00018519913,0.00043511135],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013981509,0.00042743716,0.0012239878,0.00043597692,0.00008234971,0.000121771525,0.00070768717,0.00039933322,0.00040877602],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024298653,0.00039070775,0.00030650568,0.0019531953,0.00006623107,0.00007226162,0.00041280698,0.000685777,0.015251809],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[5.383933e-7,0.000015158967,8.159912e-7,0.10433765,0.000058683087,0.000011012631,0.000022999504,4.8466507e-7,0.00002160176,0.000071342,0.03969239,0.8557673],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030659834,0.000016826898,0.0000132995565,0.06674783,0.00016618014,0.0000356091,0.0000023616526,0.00017188804,0.000027994793,0.000022495917,0.9323826,0.00038230012],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004972086,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002531782,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8926902,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007057116,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028953826,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998545},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390042946","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/ad17cf","title":"Cell viability prediction and optimization in extrusion-based bioprinting via neural network-based Bayesian optimization models","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Bayesian optimization; Artificial neural network; Bayesian probability; Bayesian network; Computer science; Machine learning; Artificial intelligence; Materials science","score_opus":0.01642316467082836,"score_gpt":0.2358914956149605,"score_spread":0.21946833094413215,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390042946","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07327274,0.000053146046,0.9247568,0.0002873658,0.00017360227,0.0005015441,0.0000069116168,0.0007224311,0.00022543222],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.948509,0.00004562811,0.05091812,0.000029836337,0.000084265324,0.00009379599,0.00026976792,0.000040357932,0.000009260312],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983904,0.00011443078,0.00040635339,0.0003650225,0.0003460277,0.00037777948],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992172,0.00021313925,0.000066932465,0.00029261014,0.000092005204,0.000118107135],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009083812,0.00016071394,0.00014373075,0.00038305126,0.000113877155,0.000064841246,0.00014167983,0.00018930291,0.00004058624],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014688163,0.00017876113,0.000033732547,0.0016117754,0.000065398075,0.00021916899,0.00005015451,0.00020734627,0.000008524441],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011680372,0.000029376384,0.009658116,0.00012222347,0.0000021037188,8.036992e-7,0.00002915234,0.98075396,0.0014744988,0.000007515322,0.00007746627,0.007833085],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00039655957,0.000024449331,0.012837175,0.000039352224,0.000005839103,3.3467538e-7,0.000007103412,0.9854599,0.0009431115,0.00011974296,0.000020732658,0.00014565434],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004410929,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000030564224,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8752362,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018424893,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004180753,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7289667},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391464641","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/ad2534","title":"Artificial tumor matrices and bioengineered tools for tumoroid generation","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine","field":"Medicine","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Guangdong Science and Technology Department; Chinese Academy of Sciences","keywords":"Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.05401230954848057,"score_gpt":0.30467912276263404,"score_spread":0.25066681321415346,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391464641","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7074026,0.0413493,0.2420547,0.0065911333,0.0011341235,0.0009282985,0.000038934908,0.00042132736,0.00007958367],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9903169,0.0001284775,0.006093683,0.000037740203,0.0018789552,0.00009447671,0.00021342546,0.000021863038,0.0012144484],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994111,0.000007776067,0.00016723361,0.00020747335,0.000096721225,0.00010969694],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970347,0.000057669302,0.00002005077,0.00009930648,0.000053682834,0.00006582023],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013777442,0.0000960235,0.00012754073,0.00014531951,0.000046908717,0.00006695392,0.000020489768,0.00003765712,0.000013185171],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013118511,0.000074510106,0.00003315283,0.00019814602,0.00002587571,0.00009632905,0.000005339519,0.00005701813,0.000016080005],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001792802,0.000025740832,0.00005046503,0.00028516713,0.000032692944,0.000008123948,0.0001566019,0.000044568806,0.89088684,0.0073701083,0.0050173188,0.09610446],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00064616173,0.00077715894,0.0065474366,0.0003219942,0.00034127556,0.00031034712,0.00013789201,0.3606323,0.38561884,0.00016672899,0.24411805,0.0003818071],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000048313827,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":6.2834795e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.505268,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003927833,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000034818848,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30384338},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392501173","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/ad30c4","title":"Surface slicing and toolpath planning for in-situ bioprinting of skin implants","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Slicing; In situ; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Computer science; Medicine; Chemistry; World Wide Web","score_opus":0.028416738371105633,"score_gpt":0.3149628300762063,"score_spread":0.28654609170510065,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392501173","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97678226,0.0009190884,0.020934222,0.00006312745,0.00011300368,0.0001588771,0.000005040199,0.000107843545,0.0009165378],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9955606,0.00006308607,0.0042761154,0.0000030310348,0.000041019164,0.000009367813,0.000008022941,0.000015242488,0.000023540591],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993932,0.0000095930445,0.00018392366,0.00013697223,0.0001090116,0.00016727408],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960357,0.00024009075,0.000015229732,0.00008769136,0.000019868765,0.00003356227],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045113117,0.000061756386,0.00009029343,0.00013808458,0.000017693652,0.00003238663,0.00007384802,0.00005836676,0.0000025316806],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010959538,0.00006151677,0.00001714634,0.0002692167,0.000023223554,0.00006660054,0.00003359521,0.0000933188,0.0000045762154],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005680383,0.000008624176,0.011649926,0.0010151695,0.00001793178,0.0000025839095,0.0008452794,0.0007822651,0.84953684,0.00067124044,0.00017665871,0.1352878],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00032694024,0.00004450716,0.19694495,0.0009743796,0.000012026258,0.000013608894,0.00022676068,0.3250024,0.4704405,0.00049484987,0.005259064,0.00026001481],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000027955683,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000022910647,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.37909633,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000044120887,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001368926,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2508581},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401447972","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/ad6d90","title":"Microneedle system for tissue engineering and regenerative medicines: a smart and efficient therapeutic approach","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"Advancements in Transdermal Drug Delivery","field":"Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Regenerative medicine; Tissue engineering; Process (computing); Biomedical engineering; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Risk analysis (engineering); Biochemical engineering; Materials science; Medicine; Engineering; Stem cell; Biology","score_opus":0.1306763776776249,"score_gpt":0.44194291859842605,"score_spread":0.31126654092080114,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401447972","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000022388565,0.9684094,0.028085787,0.000056046945,0.0008093176,0.0021727341,0.00019121308,0.00010861653,0.00014445712],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0012636128,0.9952297,0.0014368901,0.000068283356,0.0003159708,0.0010314503,0.00024934678,0.00006569987,0.00033902828],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99857897,0.00015008087,0.00042423964,0.00051081326,0.000089895395,0.00024599323],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99926317,0.00026997857,0.00015421459,0.00015986885,0.00005095873,0.00010180527],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040563496,0.00036380117,0.0006751851,0.00019003103,0.00012238363,0.000026289863,0.00012564252,0.00039097757,0.0000049172445],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017749993,0.0002885416,0.00007819511,0.00020703266,0.000104529514,0.000030961353,0.00004847787,0.00039627813,0.000017750244],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002230768,0.00008397679,0.0000011870831,0.06435939,0.00063413585,0.000004479918,0.00065803865,0.00013409526,0.0008425652,0.0019627365,0.00055244647,0.93074465],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00031189295,0.00005526055,7.6973754e-7,0.0015673888,0.002908841,0.00009021073,0.00009567013,0.016935946,0.00026822265,0.000004694361,0.9774726,0.00028851302],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000026531598,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.962535e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9769201,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000162165,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000059164217,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99995667},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402177726","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/ad76d9","title":"Endothelial extracellular vesicles enhance vascular self-assembly in engineered human cardiac tissues","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"Extracellular vesicles in disease","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto General Hospital; University of Toronto; University Health Network; Canada Research Chairs","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Institutes of Health; Hospital for Sick Children; University Health Network; University of Toronto; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Canada Research Chairs; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Killam Trusts; Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada","keywords":"Extracellular vesicles; Extracellular; Materials science; Vesicle; Cell biology; Tissue engineering; Biomedical engineering; Nanotechnology; Medicine; Chemistry; Biology; Biochemistry; Membrane","score_opus":0.00653631894522692,"score_gpt":0.2578923704768695,"score_spread":0.2513560515316426,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402177726","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95204633,0.04219143,0.0044328133,0.000096735654,0.0002730925,0.00035048203,0.00003095774,0.00014172116,0.00043642],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961126,0.00078754075,0.0015064456,0.000018128747,0.00050531176,0.00009537945,0.00026548203,0.00005341414,0.00065572985],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99857205,0.0001078386,0.00029341946,0.0005580255,0.00019627227,0.0002723771],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992652,0.000016108854,0.000047781054,0.000535533,0.0000458946,0.00008946489],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031963075,0.00020082717,0.00015443617,0.00011383629,0.000056043133,0.00007590775,0.00023970968,0.00017542457,0.000015131851],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000043605305,0.00021987825,0.00014976783,0.00023445555,0.000038624137,0.0000149898815,0.00006362163,0.00011071336,0.000103704006],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007817204,0.00009774656,0.0005549686,0.00008067171,0.000059175574,0.000013877667,0.000116025025,0.000025855958,0.9921105,0.0008851655,0.0006362623,0.005411924],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015461829,0.00006167024,0.0031725082,0.00003968476,0.000044540742,0.0000023293308,0.000030091725,0.00045282388,0.8983195,0.00015682375,0.0972946,0.00027080395],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000031921543,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000051233683,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.096658334,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006254459,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000073527626,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8966375},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403528107","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/ad88a6","title":"Comparison study on hyaline cartilage versus fibrocartilage formation in a pig model by using 3D-bioprinted hydrogel and hybrid constructs","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"Osteoarthritis Treatment and Mechanisms","field":"Medicine","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal University Hospital; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Fibrocartilage; Biomedical engineering; Hyaline cartilage; Materials science; Hyaline; Self-healing hydrogels; Cartilage; 3D bioprinting; Anatomy; Articular cartilage; Tissue engineering; Pathology; Medicine; Osteoarthritis; Polymer chemistry","score_opus":0.04812712173426455,"score_gpt":0.3291577830503715,"score_spread":0.281030661316107,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403528107","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99619675,0.00056123623,0.0016120805,0.00011796968,0.00012298238,0.0008612048,0.00003043925,0.000113847,0.00038347367],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989886,0.00001460649,0.000635282,0.000029307099,0.00002786739,0.00003777858,0.0001745828,0.000019377061,0.00007259459],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99901056,0.000027071084,0.00030456163,0.0002930763,0.00019657974,0.00016817579],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996082,0.000037425387,0.000061562096,0.00018190734,0.000034662127,0.00007620734],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010789055,0.00015370351,0.00022349882,0.00018957106,0.000052126034,0.000044495628,0.000031308224,0.0000543451,0.000006107533],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002628196,0.00014492677,0.000036453566,0.00020161574,0.000028393399,0.00017291617,0.000022789383,0.00010477254,0.00002105335],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008546782,0.0007227612,0.0027229728,0.00013020332,0.00003398193,0.00006082929,0.0017665247,0.00009257611,0.95130575,0.00040402493,0.00019670634,0.041709006],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0071785348,0.0029856046,0.00043425325,0.00040192553,0.00029902326,0.00006343888,0.0012582177,0.46984652,0.5169358,0.000111295085,0.00020650108,0.00027886004],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000022934488,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000013679059,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.46975392,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019654329,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000035362722,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.59099424},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404065457","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/ad8efd","title":"Automated production of nerve repair constructs containing endothelial cell tube-like structures","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"Bone Tissue Engineering Materials","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Tube (container); Production (economics); Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Medicine; Composite material","score_opus":0.008534318558486242,"score_gpt":0.21733137370121086,"score_spread":0.20879705514272462,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404065457","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9849537,0.0016181439,0.001860557,0.000036408986,0.0041957777,0.00030395068,0.000038502603,0.0064940774,0.00049889693],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99542224,0.000055042612,0.004047363,0.000002469581,0.00022924328,0.000022803357,0.00004223997,0.000048032784,0.00013057652],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999188,0.00002354352,0.000305792,0.00020094795,0.00012923981,0.00015248879],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960655,0.000028644376,0.00003880361,0.00023764299,0.000053720883,0.000034667955],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013807944,0.0001434104,0.00016624777,0.00014984449,0.000022032593,0.000036050682,0.00007594749,0.00008914629,0.00005344293],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000039280974,0.00014734788,0.000042371656,0.0002868297,0.000033543736,0.00014333714,0.000014212241,0.00007944703,0.000029082732],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009517845,0.000006004242,0.00005118965,0.0005376001,0.000042450094,0.000004204422,0.0005197493,0.013166509,0.9789345,0.00062677544,0.0025999139,0.003501533],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015499866,0.000047054058,0.004413483,0.000087019034,0.000049665166,0.00004216644,0.00004163192,0.10311846,0.8818315,0.00015688066,0.009810796,0.00024631748],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000034712775,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000010368249,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09710302,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000076763026,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027476726,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6008672},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404315105","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/ad91e2","title":"Integration of bioprinting advances and biomechanical strategies for in vitro lung modelling","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"In vitro; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Systems engineering; Medicine; Engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.06976834739514304,"score_gpt":0.37709700557950177,"score_spread":0.3073286581843587,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404315105","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0000358198,0.76319635,0.23597215,0.000007926693,0.00012755538,0.00047995654,0.00002299822,0.000080272126,0.00007695324],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0041610086,0.9815428,0.0138581805,5.968884e-7,0.00007782312,0.00020956139,0.000096533855,0.000043478136,0.000009987197],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987469,0.000031798623,0.00057584076,0.00028128526,0.00016547917,0.00019874232],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994175,0.000239433,0.00009067879,0.00016351252,0.00004719282,0.000041687166],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005251687,0.00019741,0.00052923325,0.00053178275,0.000017904227,0.0000674627,0.00016643845,0.00024901782,0.0000016257538],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009356421,0.00016457739,0.00010545445,0.0006104169,0.000048834594,0.00013213491,0.00005551225,0.00027592893,0.000004271249],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000021288704,0.0000072119587,8.852836e-8,0.039164945,0.00002251744,2.7825396e-7,0.00003820949,0.00006989669,0.0028289964,0.0012233397,0.000011254943,0.9566311],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009226839,0.00002247931,3.8462036e-7,0.011638071,0.00019358736,0.0000040448467,0.00007742025,0.70903045,0.0016873528,0.0026231958,0.27430874,0.00032198342],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012811264,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000012885289,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95630914,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012707205,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007538931,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6711271},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407024655","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/adb0f4","title":"Bioinks for engineering gradient-based osteochondral and meniscal tissue substitutes: a review","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Tissue engineering; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Orthodontics; Medicine","score_opus":0.029535721555056762,"score_gpt":0.34299681860613257,"score_spread":0.31346109705107583,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407024655","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[4.4953632e-7,0.963405,0.033593774,0.00011430746,0.00036209132,0.001962847,0.00009003445,0.0003003839,0.00017110854],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000004236387,0.9904729,0.007520087,0.00002697955,0.00013008495,0.0011359211,0.0004906648,0.000056388282,0.000162727],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983933,0.00004224441,0.00055818324,0.00039956433,0.000234428,0.00037230874],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986559,0.0006096469,0.00008385043,0.00042660357,0.00007006946,0.0001539231],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004314343,0.00035592465,0.00090946845,0.00037046056,0.000051441322,0.000053641666,0.00033447283,0.0003240697,0.00001650802],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00082387286,0.00032404234,0.00018429857,0.00071885705,0.000050953724,0.000051389707,0.00006130786,0.00031789386,0.000034623576],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[4.9963865e-7,0.0000073551355,2.7043444e-7,0.19370405,0.000031493346,8.6704017e-7,0.0000023547318,0.000002775375,0.000015272868,0.000121484394,0.0027277665,0.8033858],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000103409475,0.00002153507,0.0000015617061,0.060154635,0.00028016974,0.000004931175,3.2589926e-7,0.0018990806,0.000055182103,0.0000056023637,0.93719995,0.0002736089],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003576839,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":6.665519e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9344722,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001989021,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015818348,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99992114},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408395055","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/adc03a","title":"3D bioprinting technology for modeling vascular diseases and its application","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"Angiogenesis and VEGF in Cancer","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Research Foundation of Korea; Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy; Sookmyung Women's University","keywords":"3D bioprinting; Pulsatile flow; Angiogenesis; Tissue engineering; Biomedical engineering; Medicine; Cardiology; Cancer research","score_opus":0.022648910167258365,"score_gpt":0.3173774511180283,"score_spread":0.29472854095076995,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408395055","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000047049183,0.90888274,0.08994996,0.000027753,0.000055057324,0.00090789224,0.00007295445,0.000025856452,0.000030728712],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00075837265,0.99571264,0.0010088765,0.000021766826,0.00024395937,0.0013485469,0.00075344945,0.000027465761,0.00012490073],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989881,0.00002097781,0.0002709378,0.0005202081,0.000052854954,0.00014691873],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99931765,0.000013731247,0.00017118226,0.0003401401,0.00012474282,0.000032543543],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000092487135,0.00019861817,0.00036501008,0.00014569954,0.000098920864,0.000016292763,0.00017437711,0.0003866277,9.358707e-7],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009016607,0.00018454212,0.00020313934,0.00021310087,0.000020788824,0.0000024447227,0.00011315043,0.000042699074,0.0000032655769],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000022823797,0.000017470878,0.0000139571775,0.0045154346,0.00008181,2.7482962e-8,8.9620147e-7,0.000009899722,0.0007144568,0.0004709832,0.000053038475,0.99411976],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000880716,0.0000226494,0.0000026984937,0.00078756723,0.0004994282,0.0000017772611,0.000003910122,0.0022281858,0.0002105891,0.00005786365,0.99587077,0.00022651441],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000023870848,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.276828e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9958177,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002718896,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001282811,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7525409},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409235828","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/adb74a","title":"Corrigendum: Toward a neurospheroid niche model: optimizing embedded 3D bioprinting for fabrication of neurospheroid brain-like co-culture constructs (2021 <i>Biofabrication</i> 13 015014)","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Biofabrication; 3D bioprinting; Materials science; Fabrication; Nanotechnology; Biomedical engineering; Medicine; Tissue engineering","score_opus":0.025438695498883657,"score_gpt":0.28782239206551985,"score_spread":0.2623836965666362,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409235828","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0011271974,0.0061124894,0.9046305,0.002062751,0.029141042,0.006464044,0.0014387128,0.0019362553,0.047087014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.12816812,0.020716388,0.4125563,0.0029696664,0.00785091,0.0055341856,0.025007166,0.002221483,0.39497578],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99380064,0.00021254615,0.0018910684,0.0015857575,0.001320159,0.001189837],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99462306,0.00050085614,0.0010519743,0.001822926,0.0016139853,0.00038719116],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009464563,0.0010195216,0.0012316969,0.0005133499,0.00033453322,0.00028490197,0.0017460765,0.001616859,0.0001086354],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028564977,0.0011290895,0.00047804794,0.002067773,0.00045396842,0.00031875813,0.00036191294,0.0020125196,0.00006122937],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049822407,0.00013216444,0.000084721054,0.0026548614,0.00019940779,0.0000023678374,0.00040381745,0.005670645,0.057474088,0.00030271919,0.8986507,0.034374673],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010519746,0.00016373952,0.00028388968,0.0006757957,0.00024786315,0.000014124469,0.00014530365,0.6215432,0.018339273,0.00029364298,0.3560171,0.0012240256],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006255045,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000058093237,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6158726,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006084284,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001018146,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99967927},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412413677","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/adef81","title":"Thermally stable, photocrossinkable and biocompatible copolymers for melt electrowriting","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biocompatible material; Copolymer; Materials science; Chemical engineering; Composite material; Polymer; Biomedical engineering; Medicine; Engineering","score_opus":0.009769033626984093,"score_gpt":0.23573337627408728,"score_spread":0.2259643426471032,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412413677","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.75151986,0.0022215287,0.22537418,0.00045700488,0.00017691954,0.0008398889,0.00003424037,0.0023141222,0.017062258],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9927323,0.000078873694,0.006660993,0.000032334185,0.000016546868,0.00012361302,0.000014798266,0.000011741517,0.00032883804],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995426,0.000005596447,0.00011048605,0.00013285266,0.000034879453,0.000173608],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997355,0.00007010553,0.000025067135,0.00012764074,0.0000281839,0.000013516711],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008318907,0.00008661045,0.000089263915,0.00009898244,0.00013037976,0.00005699153,0.000087506494,0.000058536447,0.000005742895],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000041972926,0.00008783163,0.000019317837,0.00014664457,0.000043900443,0.000060913924,0.000024755711,0.00006286382,0.000002073339],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024551653,0.000033278757,0.0017732228,0.0004813665,0.000117532174,3.590281e-7,0.00014529914,0.00036599263,0.30130085,0.015736777,0.009164764,0.670856],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019106598,0.000017054135,0.0046272315,0.000043605363,0.000011583881,5.5149616e-7,0.00009028758,0.008365476,0.9615824,0.0013681957,0.02358484,0.0001176717],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002160433,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000020310356,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.67073834,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000037197286,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012881471,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.35816696},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416083764","doi":"10.1088/1758-5090/ae1dd0","title":"3D-printed sacrificial molds for high-resolution, patient-specific hydrogel heart valve engineering","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofabrication","topic":"3D Printing in Biomedical Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Centre hospitalier de l'Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biofabrication; Tissue engineering; Heart valve; 3D bioprinting; Molding (decorative); Biocompatible material; Regenerative medicine; Process (computing)","score_opus":0.011766838051343464,"score_gpt":0.2509023318138439,"score_spread":0.23913549376250046,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416083764","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3247684,0.0014434871,0.6673369,0.0008350268,0.0018086513,0.0011531553,0.000046149868,0.0012141748,0.0013940561],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9820546,0.00007113474,0.01725943,0.000045127472,0.00016759592,0.00021284267,0.00007201985,0.000034268538,0.00008299063],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99873495,0.000016324404,0.0003415497,0.0002749572,0.0002537654,0.00037847235],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992063,0.00018350944,0.000027806898,0.00034876209,0.00014407982,0.0000895145],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025421465,0.00015348301,0.00016126051,0.00030298677,0.000091534705,0.000046563666,0.0002178648,0.00015784234,0.000034458146],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030425136,0.00017091937,0.000088555935,0.00064656284,0.00004217935,0.000071587594,0.000057612822,0.00017873579,0.00008181833],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008457946,0.00026326536,0.001115882,0.0007713272,0.00030345775,0.0000018273911,0.00034270276,0.029726872,0.59053993,0.052055005,0.07304607,0.25174907],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007377954,0.00008818458,0.02040684,0.00017099897,0.000032026175,0.0000025696816,0.000041417417,0.42827663,0.146646,0.0012404352,0.40186915,0.00048795715],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000028144923,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000011735547,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6572862,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026591122,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000038087623,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.696989},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}